`[Congressional Bills 109th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[H.R. 1815 Referred in Senate (RFS)]

  1st Session
                                H. R. 1815


_______________________________________________________________________


                   IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

                              June 6, 2005

  Received; read twice and referred to the Committee on Armed Services

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 AN ACT


 
     To authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2006 for military 
activities of the Department of Defense, for military construction, and 
   for defense activities of the Department of Energy, to prescribe 
   military personnel strengths for such fiscal year, and for other 
                               purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2006''.

SEC. 2. ORGANIZATION OF ACT INTO DIVISIONS; TABLE OF CONTENTS.

    (a) Divisions.--This Act is organized into three divisions as 
follows:
            (1) Division A--Department of Defense Authorizations.
            (2) Division B--Military Construction Authorizations.
            (3) Division C--Department of Energy National Security 
        Authorizations and Other Authorizations.
    (b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this Act is as 
follows:

Sec. 1. Short title.
Sec. 2. Organization of Act into divisions; table of contents.
Sec. 3. Congressional defense committees.
            Division A--Department of Defense Authorizations

                          TITLE I--PROCUREMENT

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 101. Army.
Sec. 102. Navy and Marine Corps.
Sec. 103. Air Force.
Sec. 104. Defense-wide activities.
                       Subtitle B--Army Programs

Sec. 111. Multiyear procurement authority for UH-60/MH-60 helicopters.
Sec. 112. Multiyear procurement authority for Apache Modernized Target 
                            Acquisition Designation Sight/Pilot Night 
                            Vision Sensor.
Sec. 113. Multiyear procurement authority for Apache Block II 
                            conversion.
Sec. 114. Acquisition strategy for tactical wheeled vehicle programs.
Sec. 115. Limitation on Army Modular Force Initiative.
Sec. 116. Contract requirement for Objective Individual Combat Weapon - 
                            Increment 1.
                       Subtitle C--Navy Programs

Sec. 121. Virginia-class submarine program.
Sec. 122. LHA Replacement amphibious assault ship program.
Sec. 123. Future major surface combatant, destroyer type.
Sec. 124. Littoral Combat Ship (LCS) program.
Sec. 125. Authorization of two additional Arleigh Burke class 
                            destroyers.
Sec. 126. Refueling and complex overhaul of the U.S.S. Carl Vinson.
Sec. 127. Report on propulsion system alternatives for surface 
                            combatants.
Sec. 128. Aircraft carrier force structure.
Sec. 129. Contingent transfer of additional funds for CVN-21 Carrier 
                            Replacement Program.
                     Subtitle D--Air Force Programs

Sec. 131. Multiyear procurement authority for C-17 aircraft.
               Subtitle E--Joint and Multiservice Matters

Sec. 141. Requirement that all tactical unmanned aerial vehicles use 
                            specified standard data link.
Sec. 142. Limitation on initiation of new unmanned aerial vehicle 
                            systems.
         TITLE II--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 201. Authorization of appropriations.
Sec. 202. Amount for defense science and technology.
    Subtitle B--Program Requirements, Restrictions, and Limitations

Sec. 211. Annual Comptroller General report on Future Combat Systems 
                            program.
Sec. 212. Objective requirements for non-line-of-sight cannon system 
                            not to be diminished to meet weight 
                            requirements.
Sec. 213. Independent analysis of Future Combat Systems manned ground 
                            vehicle transportability requirement.
Sec. 214. Amounts for Armored Systems Modernization program.
Sec. 215. Limitation on systems development and demonstration of manned 
                            ground vehicles under Armored Systems 
                            Modernization program.
Sec. 216. Testing of Internet Protocol version 6 by Naval Research 
                            Laboratory.
Sec. 217. Program to design and develop next-generation nuclear 
                            submarine.
Sec. 218. Extension of requirements relating to management 
                            responsibility for naval mine 
                            countermeasures programs.
Sec. 219. Single joint requirement for heavy lift rotorcraft.
Sec. 220. Requirements for development of tactical radio communications 
                            systems.
Sec. 221. Limitation on systems development and demonstration of 
                            Personnel Recovery Vehicle.
Sec. 222. Separate program element required for each significant 
                            research, development, test, and evaluation 
                            project.
Sec. 223. Small Business Innovation Research Phase III Acceleration 
                            Pilot Program.
Sec. 224. Revised requirements relating to submission of Joint 
                            Warfighting Science and Technology Plan.
Sec. 225. Shipbuilding Industrial Base Improvement Program for 
                            development of innovative shipbuilding 
                            technologies, processes, and facilities.
Sec. 226. Renewal of University National Oceanographic Laboratory 
                            System fleet.
Sec. 227. Limitation on VXX helicopter program.
Sec. 228. Funding for supersonic cruise missile engine qualification.
                  Subtitle C--Missile Defense Programs

Sec. 231. Report on capabilities and costs for operational boost/
                            ascent-phase missile defense systems.
Sec. 232. Required flight-intercept test of ballistic missile defense 
                            groundbased midcourse system.
                  TITLE III--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 301. Operation and maintenance funding.
Sec. 302. Working capital funds.
Sec. 303. Other Department of Defense programs.
                  Subtitle B--Environmental Provisions

Sec. 311. Revision of required content of environmental quality annual 
                            report.
Sec. 312. Pilot project on compatible use buffers on real property 
                            bordering Fort Carson, Colorado.
Sec. 313. Repeal of Air Force report on military installation 
                            encroachment issues.
Sec. 314. Payment of certain private cleanup costs in connection with 
                            Defense Environmental Restoration Program.
Sec. 315. Study on use of biodiesel and ethanol fuel.
                 Subtitle C--Workplace and Depot Issues

Sec. 321. Proceeds from cooperative activities with non-Army entities.
Sec. 322. Public-private competition.
Sec. 323. Public-private competition pilot program.
Sec. 324. Sense of Congress on equitable legal standing for civilian 
                            employees.
              Subtitle D--Extension of Program Authorities

Sec. 331. Extension of authority to provide logistics support and 
                            services for weapons systems contractors.
Sec. 332. Extension and revision of temporary authority for contractor 
                            performance of security guard functions.
                Subtitle E--Utah Test and Training Range

Sec. 341. Definitions.
Sec. 342. Military operations and overflights, Utah Test and Training 
                            Range.
Sec. 343. Planning process for Federal lands in Utah Test and Training 
                            Range.
Sec. 344. Designation and management of Cedar Mountain Wilderness, 
                            Utah.
Sec. 345. Identification of additional Bureau of Land Management land 
                            in Utah as trust land for Skull Valley Band 
                            of Goshutes.
Sec. 346. Relation to other lands and laws.
                       Subtitle F--Other Matters

Sec. 351. Codification and revision of limitation on modification of 
                            major items of equipment scheduled for 
                            retirement or disposal.
Sec. 352. Limitation on purchase of investment items with operation and 
                            maintenance funds.
Sec. 353. Provision of Department of Defense support for certain 
                            paralympic sporting events.
Sec. 354. Development and explanation of budget models for base 
                            operations support, sustainment, and 
                            facilities recapitalization.
Sec. 355. Report on Department of Army programs for prepositioning of 
                            equipment and other materiel.
Sec. 356. Report regarding effect on military readiness of undocumented 
                            immigrants trespassing upon operational 
                            ranges.
Sec. 357. Congressional notification requirements regarding placement 
                            of liquefied natural gas facilities, 
                            pipelines, and related structures on 
                            defense lands.
Sec. 358. Report regarding army and air force exchange system 
                            management of army lodging.
              TITLE IV--MILITARY PERSONNEL AUTHORIZATIONS

                       Subtitle A--Active Forces

Sec. 401. End strengths for active forces.
Sec. 402. Revision in permanent active duty end strength minimum 
                            levels.
                       Subtitle B--Reserve Forces

Sec. 411. End strengths for Selected Reserve.
Sec. 412. End strengths for Reserves on active duty in support of the 
                            Reserves.
Sec. 413. End strengths for military technicians (dual status).
Sec. 414. Fiscal year 2006 limitation on number of non-dual status 
                            technicians.
Sec. 415. Maximum number of reserve personnel authorized to be on 
                            active duty for operational support.
              Subtitle C--Authorizations of Appropriations

Sec. 421. Military personnel.
Sec. 422. Armed Forces Retirement Home.
                   TITLE V--MILITARY PERSONNEL POLICY

                  Subtitle A--Officer Personnel Policy

Sec. 501. Temporary increase in percentage limits on reduction of time-
                            in-grade requirements for retirement in 
                            grade upon voluntary retirement.
Sec. 502. Two-year renewal of authority to reduce minimum commissioned 
                            service requirement for voluntary 
                            retirement as an officer.
Sec. 503. Separation at age 64 for reserve component senior officers.
Sec. 504. Improved administration of transitions involving officers in 
                            senior general and flag officer positions.
Sec. 505. Consolidation of grade limitations on officer assignment and 
                            insignia practice known as frocking.
Sec. 506. Authority for designation of a general/flag officer position 
                            on the Joint Staff to be held by reserve 
                            component general or flag officer on active 
                            duty.
Sec. 507. Authority to retain permanent professors at the Naval Academy 
                            beyond 30 years of active commissioned 
                            service.
Sec. 508. Authority for appointment of Coast Guard flag officer as 
                            Chief of Staff to the President.
Sec. 509. Clarification of time for receipt of statutory selection 
                            board communications.
Sec. 510. Standardization of grade of senior dental officer of the Air 
                            Force with that of senior dental officer of 
                            the Army.
                Subtitle B--Reserve Component Management

Sec. 511. Use of Reserve Montgomery GI Bill benefits and benefits for 
                            mobilized members of the Selected Reserve 
                            and National Guard for payments for 
                            licensing or certification tests.
Sec. 512. Modifications to new Reserve educational benefit for certain 
                            active service in support of contingency 
                            operations.
Sec. 513. Military technicians (dual status) mandatory separation.
Sec. 514. Military retirement credit for certain service by National 
                            Guard members performed while in a State 
                            duty status immediately after the terrorist 
                            attacks of September 11, 2001.
Sec. 515. Use of National Guard to provide military support to civilian 
                            law enforcement agencies for domestic 
                            counter-terrorism activities.
                   Subtitle C--Education and Training

Sec. 521. Repeal of limitation on amount of financial assistance under 
                            ROTC scholarship programs.
Sec. 522. Increased enrollment for eligible defense industry employees 
                            in the defense product development program 
                            at Naval Postgraduate School.
Sec. 523. Payment of expenses to obtain professional credentials.
Sec. 524. Authority for National Defense University award of degree of 
                            Master of Science in Joint Campaign 
                            Planning and Strategy.
Sec. 525. One-year extension of authority to use appropriated funds to 
                            provide recognition items for recruitment 
                            and retention of certain reserve component 
                            personnel.
Sec. 526. Report on rationale and plans of the Navy to provide enlisted 
                            members an opportunity to obtain graduate 
                            degrees.
Sec. 527. Increase in annual limit on number of ROTC scholarships under 
                            Army Reserve and National Guard program.
Sec. 528. Capstone overseas field studies trips to People's Republic of 
                            China and Republic of China on Taiwan.
Sec. 529. Sense of Congress concerning establishment of National 
                            College of Homeland Security.
                Subtitle D--General Service Requirements

Sec. 531. Uniform enlistment standards for the Armed Forces.
Sec. 532. Increase in maximum term of original enlistment in regular 
                            component.
Sec. 533. Members completing statutory initial military service 
                            obligation.
Sec. 534. Extension of qualifying service for initial military service 
                            under National Call to Service program.
               Subtitle E--Matters Relating to Casualties

Sec. 541. Requirement for members of the Armed Forces to designate a 
                            person to be authorized to direct the 
                            disposition of the member's remains.
Sec. 542. Enhanced program of Casualty Assistance Officers and 
                            Seriously Injured/Ill Assistance Officers.
Sec. 543. Standards and guidelines for Department of Defense programs 
                            to assist wounded and injured members.
Sec. 544. Authority for members on active duty with disabilities to 
                            participate in Paralympic Games.
       Subtitle F--Military Justice and Legal Assistance Matters

Sec. 551. Clarification of authority of military legal assistance 
                            counsel to provide military legal 
                            assistance without regard to licensing 
                            requirements.
Sec. 552. Use of teleconferencing in administrative sessions of courts-
                            martial.
Sec. 553. Extension of statute of limitations for murder, rape, and 
                            child abuse offenses under the Uniform Code 
                            of Military Justice.
Sec. 554. Offense of stalking under the Uniform Code of Military 
                            Justice.
Sec. 555. Rape, sexual assault, and other sexual misconduct under 
                            Uniform Code of Military Justice.
   Subtitle G--Assistance to Local Educational Agencies for Defense 
                          Dependents Education

Sec. 561. Enrollment in overseas schools of Defense Dependents' 
                            Education System of children of citizens or 
                            nationals of the United States hired in 
                            overseas areas as full-time Department of 
                            Defense employees.
Sec. 562. Assistance to local educational agencies that benefit 
                            dependents of members of the Armed Forces 
                            and Department of Defense civilian 
                            employees.
Sec. 563. Continuation of impact aid assistance on behalf of dependents 
                            of certain members despite change in status 
                            of member.
                   Subtitle H--Decorations and Awards

Sec. 565. Cold War Victory Medal.
Sec. 566. Establishment of Combat Medevac Badge.
Sec. 567. Eligibility for Operation Enduring Freedom campaign medal.
                       Subtitle I--Other Matters

Sec. 571. Extension of waiver authority of Secretary of Education with 
                            respect to student financial assistance 
                            during a war or other military operation or 
                            national emergency.
Sec. 572. Adoption leave for members of the Armed Forces adopting 
                            children.
Sec. 573. Report on need for a personnel plan for linguists in the 
                            Armed Forces.
Sec. 574. Ground combat and other exclusion policies.
Sec. 575. Eligibility of certain persons for space-available travel on 
                            military aircraft.
Sec. 576. Comptroller General study of military recruiting.
Sec. 577. Addition of information concerning mental health services and 
                            treatment to subjects required to be 
                            covered in mandatory preseparation 
                            counseling.
Sec. 578. Improvement to Department of Defense response to sexual 
                            assault affecting members of the Armed 
                            Forces.
Sec. 579. Report on employment matters for members of the National 
                            Guard and Reserve.
Sec. 580. Sense of Congress that colleges and universities give equal 
                            access to military recruiters and ROTC in 
                            accordance with the Solomon amendment and 
                            requirement for report to Congress.
          TITLE VI--COMPENSATION AND OTHER PERSONNEL BENEFITS

                     Subtitle A--Pay and Allowances

Sec. 601. Increase in basic pay for fiscal year 2006.
Sec. 602. Additional pay for permanent military professors at United 
                            States Naval Academy with over 36 years of 
                            service.
Sec. 603. Basic pay rates for reserve component members selected to 
                            attend military service academy preparatory 
                            schools.
Sec. 604. Clarification of restriction on compensation for 
                            correspondence courses.
Sec. 605. Permanent authority for supplemental subsistence allowance 
                            for low-income members with dependents.
Sec. 606. Basic allowance for housing for Reserve members.
Sec. 607. Overseas cost of living allowance.
Sec. 608. Income replacement payments for Reserves experiencing 
                            extended and frequent mobilization for 
                            active duty service.
           Subtitle B--Bonuses and Special and Incentive Pays

Sec. 611. Extension or resumption of certain bonus and special pay 
                            authorities for reserve forces.
Sec. 612. Extension of certain bonus and special pay authorities for 
                            certain health care professionals.
Sec. 613. Extension of special pay and bonus authorities for nuclear 
                            officers.
Sec. 614. One-year extension of other bonus and special pay 
                            authorities.
Sec. 615. Expansion of eligibility of dental officers for additional 
                            special pay.
Sec. 616. Increase in maximum monthly rate authorized for hardship duty 
                            pay.
Sec. 617. Flexible payment of assignment incentive pay.
Sec. 618. Active-duty reenlistment bonus.
Sec. 619. Reenlistment bonus for members of Selected Reserve.
Sec. 620. Combination of affiliation and accession bonuses for service 
                            in the Selected Reserve.
Sec. 621. Eligibility requirements for prior service enlistment bonus.
Sec. 622. Increase in authorized maximum amount of enlistment bonus.
Sec. 623. Discretion of Secretary of Defense to authorize retroactive 
                            hostile fire and imminent danger pay.
Sec. 624. Increase in maximum bonus amount for nuclear-qualified 
                            officers extending period of active duty.
Sec. 625. Increase in maximum amount of nuclear career annual incentive 
                            bonus for nuclear-qualified officers 
                            trained while serving as enlisted members.
Sec. 626. Uniform payment of foreign language proficiency pay to 
                            eligible reserve component members and 
                            regular component members.
Sec. 627. Retention bonus for members qualified in certain critical 
                            skills or satisfying other eligibility 
                            criteria.
Sec. 628. Availability of critical-skills accession bonus for persons 
                            enrolled in Senior Reserve Officers' 
                            Training Corps who are obtaining nursing 
                            degrees.
            Subtitle C--Travel and Transportation Allowances

Sec. 641. Authorized absences of members for which lodging expenses at 
                            temporary duty location may be paid.
Sec. 642. Extended period for selection of home for travel and 
                            transportation allowances for dependents of 
                            deceased member.
Sec. 643. Transportation of family members incident to repatriation of 
                            members held captive.
Sec. 644. Increased weight allowances for shipment of household goods 
                            of senior noncommissioned officers.
             Subtitle D--Retired Pay and Survivor Benefits

Sec. 651. Monthly disbursement to States of State income tax withheld 
                            from retired or retainer pay.
Sec. 652. Revision to eligibility for nonregular service retirement 
                            after establishing eligibility for regular 
                            retirement.
Sec. 653. Denial of military funeral honors in certain cases.
Sec. 654. Child support for certain minor children of retirement-
                            eligible members convicted of domestic 
                            violence resulting in death of child's 
                            other parent.
Sec. 655. Concurrent receipt of veterans disability compensation and 
                            military retired pay.
Sec. 656. Military Survivor Benefit Plan beneficiaries under insurable 
                            interest coverage.
    Subtitle E--Commissary and Nonappropriated Fund Instrumentality 
                                Benefits

Sec. 661. Increase in authorized level of supplies and services 
                            procurement from overseas exchange stores.
Sec. 662. Requirements for private operation of commissary store 
                            functions.
Sec. 663. Provision of information technology services for 
                            accommodations provided by nonappropriated 
                            fund instrumentalities for wounded members 
                            of the Armed Forces and their families.
Sec. 664. Provision of and payment for overseas transportation services 
                            for commissary and exchange supplies.
Sec. 665. Compensatory time off for certain nonappropriated fund 
                            employees.
                       Subtitle F--Other Matters

Sec. 671. Inclusion of Senior Enlisted Advisor for the Chairman of the 
                            Joint Chiefs of Staff among senior enlisted 
                            members of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 672. Special and incentive pays considered for saved pay upon 
                            appointment of members as officers.
Sec. 673. Repayment of unearned portion of bonuses, special pays, and 
                            educational benefits.
Sec. 674. Leave accrual for members assigned to deployable ships or 
                            mobile units or to other designated duty.
Sec. 675. Army recruiting pilot program to encourage members of the 
                            Army to refer other persons for enlistment.
Sec. 676. Special compensation for reserve component members who are 
                            also tobacco farmers adversely affected by 
                            terms of tobacco quota buyout.
Sec. 677. Comptroller General report regarding compensation and 
                            benefits for Reserve component members.
Sec. 678. Report on space-available travel for certain disabled 
                            veterans.
                   TITLE VII--HEALTH CARE PROVISIONS

                Subtitle A--Tricare Program Improvements

Sec. 701. Services of mental health counselors.
Sec. 702. Additional information required by surveys on TRICARE 
                            standard.
Sec. 703. Enhancement of TRICARE coverage for members who commit to 
                            continued service in the selected reserve.
Sec. 704. Study and plan relating to chiropractic health care services.
Sec. 705. Surviving-dependent eligibility under TRICARE dental plan for 
                            surviving spouses who were on active duty 
                            at time of death of military spouse.
Sec. 706. Exceptional eligibility for TRICARE prime remote.
                       Subtitle B--Other Matters

Sec. 711. Authority to relocate patient safety center; renaming 
                            MedTeams Program.
Sec. 712. Modification of health care quality information and 
                            technology enhancement reporting 
                            requirement.
Sec. 713. Correction to eligibility of certain Reserve officers for 
                            military health care pending active duty 
                            following commissioning.
Sec. 714. Prohibition on conversions of military medical positions to 
                            civilian medical positions until submission 
                            of certification.
Sec. 715. Clarification of inclusion of dental care in medical 
                            readiness tracking and health surveillance 
                            program.
Sec. 716. Cooperative outreach to members and former members of the 
                            naval service exposed to environmental 
                            factors related to sarcoidosis.
Sec. 717. Early identification and treatment of mental health and 
                            substance abuse disorders.
Sec. 718. Mental health awareness for dependents.
Sec. 719. Study relating to predeployment and postdeployment medical 
                            exams of certain members of the Armed 
                            Forces.
  TITLE VIII--ACQUISITION POLICY, ACQUISITION MANAGEMENT, AND RELATED 
                                MATTERS

 Subtitle A--Provisions Relating to Major Defense Acquisition Programs

Sec. 801. Requirement for certification by Secretary of Defense before 
                            major defense acquisition program may 
                            proceed to Milestone B.
Sec. 802. Requirement for analysis of alternatives to major defense 
                            acquisition programs.
Sec. 803. Authority for Secretary of Defense to revise baseline for 
                            major defense acquisition programs.
             Subtitle B--Acquisition Policy and Management

Sec. 811. Applicability of statutory executive compensation cap made 
                            prospective.
Sec. 812. Use of commercially available online services for Federal 
                            procurement of commercial items.
Sec. 813. Contingency contracting corps.
Sec. 814. Requirement for contracting operations to be included in 
                            interagency planning related to 
                            stabilization and reconstruction.
Sec. 815. Statement of policy and report relating to contracting with 
                            employers of persons with disabilities.
Sec. 816. Study on Department of Defense contracting with small 
                            business concerns owned and controlled by 
                            service-disabled veterans.
Sec. 817. Prohibition on procurement from beneficiaries of foreign 
                            subsidies.
Sec. 818. Buy American requirement for procurements of goods containing 
                            components.
Sec. 819. Domestic source restriction for lithium ion cells and 
                            batteries.
Sec. 820. Prohibition on defense contractors requiring licenses or fees 
                            for use of military likenesses and 
                            designations.
Sec. 820A. Establishment of evaluation factor for defense contractors 
                            employing or subcontracting with members of 
                            the selected Reserve of the reserve 
                            components of the Armed Forces.
Subtitle C--Amendments to General Contracting Authorities, Procedures, 
                            and Limitations

Sec. 821. Increased flexibility for designation of critical acquisition 
                            positions in defense acquisition workforce.
Sec. 822. Participation by Department of Defense in acquisition 
                            workforce training fund.
Sec. 823. Increase in cost accounting standard threshold.
Sec. 824. Amendments to domestic source requirements relating to 
                            clothing materials and components covered.
Sec. 825. Rapid acquisition authority to respond to defense 
                            intelligence community emergencies.
      TITLE IX--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT

              Subtitle A--Department of Defense Management

Sec. 901. Restoration of parity in pay levels among Under Secretary 
                            positions.
Sec. 902. Eligibility criteria for Director of Department of Defense 
                            Test Resource Management Center.
Sec. 903. Consolidation and standardization of authorities relating to 
                            Department of Defense Regional Centers for 
                            Security Studies.
Sec. 904. Redesignation of the Department of the Navy as the Department 
                            of the Navy and Marine Corps.
                      Subtitle B--Space Activities

Sec. 911. Space Situational Awareness Strategy.
Sec. 912. Military satellite communications.
Sec. 913. Operationally responsive space.
             Subtitle C--Chemical Demilitarization Program

Sec. 921. Transfer to Secretary of the Army of responsibility for 
                            assembled chemical weapons alternatives 
                            program.
Sec. 922. Clarification of Cooperative Agreement Authority under 
                            Chemical Demilitarization Program.
                Subtitle D--Intelligence-Related Matters

Sec. 931. Department of Defense Strategy for Open-Source intelligence.
Sec. 932. Comprehensive inventory of Department of Defense intelligence 
                            and intelligence-related programs and 
                            projects.
                      TITLE X--GENERAL PROVISIONS

                     Subtitle A--Financial matters

Sec. 1001. Transfer authority.
Sec. 1002. Authorization of supplemental appropriations for fiscal year 
                            2005.
Sec. 1003. Increase in fiscal year 2005 general transfer authority.
Sec. 1004. Reports on feasibility and desirability of capital budgeting 
                            for major defense acquisition programs.
                Subtitle B--Naval Vessels and Shipyards

Sec. 1011. Conveyance, Navy drydock, Seattle, Washington.
Sec. 1012. Conveyance, Navy drydock, Jacksonville, Florida.
Sec. 1013. Conveyance, Navy drydock, Port Arthur, Texas.
Sec. 1014. Transfer of U.S.S. IOWA.
Sec. 1015. Transfer of ex-U.S.S. Forrest Sherman.
Sec. 1016. Limitation on leasing of foreign-built vessels.
Sec. 1017. Establishment of memorial to U.S.S. Oklahoma.
                  Subtitle C--Counter-Drug Activities

Sec. 1021. Extension of Department of Defense authority to support 
                            counter-drug activities.
Sec. 1022. Resumption of reporting requirement regarding Department of 
                            Defense expenditures to support foreign 
                            counter-drug activities.
Sec. 1023. Clarification of authority for joint task forces to support 
                            law enforcement agencies conducting 
                            counter-terrorism activities.
            Subtitle D--Matters Related to Homeland Security

Sec. 1031. Responsibilities of Assistant Secretary of Defense for 
                            Homeland Defense relating to nuclear, 
                            chemical, and biological emergency 
                            response.
Sec. 1032. Testing of preparedness for emergencies involving nuclear, 
                            radiological, chemical, biological, and 
                            high-yield explosives weapons.
Sec. 1033. Department of Defense chemical, biological, radiological, 
                            nuclear, and high-yield explosives response 
                            teams.
Sec. 1034. Repeal of Department of Defense emergency response 
                            assistance program.
Sec. 1035. Assignment of members of the Armed Forces to assist Bureau 
                            of Border Security and Bureau of 
                            Citizenship and Immigration Services of the 
                            Department of Homeland Security.
                       Subtitle E--Other Matters

Sec. 1041. Commission on the Long-Term Implementation of the New 
                            Strategic Posture of the United States.
Sec. 1042. Reestablishment of EMP Commission.
Sec. 1043. Modernization of authority relating to security of defense 
                            property and facilities.
Sec. 1044. Revision of Department of Defense counterintelligence 
                            polygraph program.
Sec. 1045. Repeal of requirement for report to Congress regarding 
                            global strike capability.
Sec. 1046. Technical and clerical amendments.
Sec. 1047. Deletion of obsolete definitions in titles 10 and 32, United 
                            States Code.
Sec. 1048. Sense of Congress recognizing the diversity of the members 
                            of the Armed Forces killed in Operation 
                            Iraqi Freedom and Operation Enduring 
                            Freedom and honoring their sacrifices and 
                            the sacrifices of their families.
Sec. 1049. Department of Defense support for youth organizations, 
                            including the Boy Scouts of America.
Sec. 1050. Preservation of information and records pertaining to 
                            radioactive fallout.
Sec. 1051. Special immigrant status for persons serving as translators 
                            with United States Armed Forces.
                  TITLE XI--CIVILIAN PERSONNEL MATTERS

Sec. 1101. Extension of eligibility to continue Federal employee health 
                            benefits.
Sec. 1102. Extension of Department of Defense voluntary reduction in 
                            force authority.
Sec. 1103. Extension of authority to make lump sum severance payments.
Sec. 1104. Authority for heads of agencies to allow shorter length of 
                            required service by Federal employees after 
                            completion of training.
Sec. 1105. Authority to waive annual limitation on total compensation 
                            paid to Federal civilian employees.
Sec. 1106. Transportation of family members incident to repatriation of 
                            Federal employees held captive.
Sec. 1107. Permanent extension of Science, Mathematics, and Research 
                            for Transformation (SMART) Defense 
                            Education Program.
Sec. 1108. Veterans' preference status for certain veterans who served 
                            on active duty during the period beginning 
                            on September 11, 2001, and ending as of the 
                            close of Operation Iraqi Freedom.
             TITLE XII--MATTERS RELATING TO FOREIGN NATIONS

                  Subtitle A--Assistance and Training

Sec. 1201. Extension of humanitarian and civic assistance provided to 
                            host nations in conjunction with military 
                            operations.
Sec. 1202. Commanders' Emergency Response Program.
Sec. 1203. Military educational exchanges between senior officers and 
                            officials of the United States and Taiwan.
Sec. 1204. Modification of geographic restriction under bilateral and 
                            regional cooperation programs for payment 
                            of certain expenses of defense personnel of 
                            developing countries.
Sec. 1205. Authority for Department of Defense to enter into 
                            acquisition and cross-servicing agreements 
                            with regional organizations of which the 
                            United States is not a member.
Sec. 1206. Two-year extension of authority for payment of certain 
                            administrative services and support for 
                            coalition liaison officers.
     Subtitle B--Nonproliferation Matters and Countries of Concern

Sec. 1211. Report on acquisition by Iran of nuclear weapons.
Sec. 1212. Procurement sanctions against foreign persons that transfer 
                            certain defense articles and services to 
                            the People's Republic of China.
Sec. 1213. Prohibition on procurements from Communist Chinese military 
                            companies.
                       Subtitle C--Other Matters

Sec. 1221. Purchase of weapons overseas for force protection purposes.
Sec. 1222. Requirement for establishment of certain criteria applicable 
                            to on-going Global Posture Review.
Sec. 1223. War-related reporting requirements.
Sec. 1224. Sense of Congress concerning cooperation with Russia on 
                            issues pertaining to missile defense.
  TITLE XIII--COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION WITH STATES OF THE FORMER 
                              SOVIET UNION

Sec. 1301. Specification of Cooperative Threat Reduction programs and 
                            funds.
Sec. 1302. Funding allocations.
Sec. 1303. Authority to obligate weapons of mass destruction 
                            proliferation prevention funds for nuclear 
                            weapons storage security.
Sec. 1304. Extension of limited waiver of restrictions on use of funds 
                            for threat reduction in states of the 
                            former Soviet Union.
Sec. 1305.  Report on elimination of impediments to nuclear threat-
                            reduction and nonproliferation programs in 
                            the Russian Federation.
                TITLE XIV--CONTRACT DISPUTE ENHANCEMENT

                     Subtitle A--General provisions

Sec. 1411. Definitions.
 Subtitle B--Establishment of civilian and defense Boards of contract 
                                appeals

Sec. 1421. Establishment.
Sec. 1422. Membership.
Sec. 1423. Chairmen.
Sec. 1424. Rulemaking authority.
Sec. 1425. Authorization of appropriations.
   Subtitle C--Functions of defense and civilian Boards of contract 
                                appeals

Sec. 1431. Contract disputes.
Sec. 1432. Enhanced access for small business.
Sec. 1433. Applicability to certain contracts.
     Subtitle D--Transfers and transition, savings, and conforming 
                               provisions

Sec. 1441. Transfer and allocation of appropriations and personnel.
Sec. 1442. Terminations and savings provisions.
Sec. 1443. Contract disputes authority of Boards.
Sec. 1444. References to agency Boards of contract appeals.
Sec. 1445. Conforming amendments.
  Subtitle E--Effective Date; Regulations and Appointment of Chairmen

Sec. 1451. Effective date.
Sec. 1452. Regulations.
Sec. 1453. Appointment of Chairmen of Defense Board and Civilian Board.
  TITLE XV--AUTHORIZATION FOR INCREASED COSTS DUE TO OPERATION IRAQI 
                 FREEDOM AND OPERATION ENDURING FREEDOM

                     Subtitle A--General Increases

Sec. 1501. Purpose.
Sec. 1502. Army procurement.
Sec. 1503. Navy and Marine Corps procurement.
Sec. 1504. Defense-wide activities procurement.
Sec. 1505. Research, development, test, and evaluation, defense-wide 
                            activities.
Sec. 1506. Operation and maintenance.
Sec. 1507. Defense working capital funds.
Sec. 1508. Defense Health Program.
Sec. 1509. Military personnel.
Sec. 1510. Iraq Freedom Fund.
Sec. 1511. Classified programs.
Sec. 1512. Treatment as additional authorizations.
Sec. 1513. Transfer authority.
Sec. 1514. Availability of funds.
                    Subtitle B--Personnel Provisions

Sec. 1521. Increase in active Army and Marine Corps strength levels.
Sec. 1522. Additional authority for increases of Army and Marine Corps 
                            active duty end strengths for fiscal years 
                            2007 through 2009.
Sec. 1523. Military death gratuity enhancement.
Sec. 1524. Permanent prohibition against requiring certain injured 
                            members to pay for meals provided by 
                            military treatment facilities.
Sec. 1525. Permanent authority to provide travel and transportation 
                            allowances for dependents to visit 
                            hospitalized members injured in combat 
                            operation or combat zone.
Sec. 1526. Permanent increase in length of time dependents of certain 
                            deceased members may continue to occupy 
                            military family housing or receive basic 
                            allowance for housing.
Sec. 1527. Availability of special pay for members during 
                            rehabilitation from combat-related 
                            injuries.
Sec. 1528. Allowance to cover monthly deduction from basic pay for 
                            Servicemembers' Group Life Insurance 
                            coverage for members serving in Operation 
                            Enduring Freedom or Operation Iraqi 
                            Freedom.
   Subtitle C--Matters Involving Support Provided by Foreign Nations

Sec. 1531. Reimbursement of certain coalition nations for support 
                            provided to United States military 
                            operations.
               TITLE XVI--CONTRACTORS ON THE BATTLEFIELD

Sec. 1601. Short title.
Sec. 1602. Findings.
Sec. 1603. Definitions.
Sec. 1604. Requirements for commanders of combatant commands relating 
                            to contractors accompanying and not 
                            accompanying the force.
Sec. 1605. Requirements for contractors relating to possession of 
                            weapons.
Sec. 1606. Battlefield accountability.
            Division B--Military Construction Authorizations

Sec. 2001. Short title.
                            TITLE XXI--ARMY

Sec. 2101. Authorized Army construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2102. Family housing.
Sec. 2103. Improvements to military family housing units.
Sec. 2104. Authorization of appropriations, Army.
Sec. 2105. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 
                            2004 project.
                            TITLE XXII--NAVY

Sec. 2201. Authorized Navy construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2202. Family housing.
Sec. 2203. Improvements to military family housing units.
Sec. 2204. Authorization of appropriations, Navy.
Sec. 2205. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 
                            2004 project.
Sec. 2206. Modifications of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 
                            2005 projects.
                         TITLE XXIII--AIR FORCE

Sec. 2301. Authorized Air Force construction and land acquisition 
                            projects.
Sec. 2302. Family housing.
Sec. 2303. Improvements to military family housing units.
Sec. 2304. Authorization of appropriations, Air Force.
                      TITLE XXIV--DEFENSE AGENCIES

Sec. 2401. Authorized Defense Agencies construction and land 
                            acquisition projects.
Sec. 2402. Energy conservation projects.
Sec. 2403. Authorization of appropriations, Defense Agencies.
   TITLE XXV--NORTH ATLANTIC TREATY ORGANIZATION SECURITY INVESTMENT 
                                PROGRAM

Sec. 2501. Authorized NATO construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2502. Authorization of appropriations, NATO.
            TITLE XXVI--GUARD AND RESERVE FORCES FACILITIES

Sec. 2601. Authorized Guard and Reserve construction and land 
                            acquisition projects.
        TITLE XXVII--EXPIRATION AND EXTENSION OF AUTHORIZATIONS

Sec. 2701. Expiration of authorizations and amounts required to be 
                            specified by law.
Sec. 2702. Extension of authorizations of certain fiscal year 2003 
                            projects.
Sec. 2703. Extension of authorizations of certain fiscal year 2002 
                            projects.
Sec. 2704. Effective date.
                    TITLE XXVIII--GENERAL PROVISIONS

 Subtitle A--Military Construction Program and Military Family Housing 
                                Changes

Sec. 2801. Modification of congressional notification requirements for 
                            certain military construction activities.
Sec. 2802. Improve availability and timeliness of Department of Defense 
                            information regarding military construction 
                            and family housing accounts and activities.
Sec. 2803. Expansion of authority to convey property at military 
                            installations to support military 
                            construction.
Sec. 2804. Effect of failure to submit required report on need for 
                            general and flag officers quarters in 
                            National Capital Region.
Sec. 2805. One-year extension of temporary, limited authority to use 
                            operation and maintenance funds for 
                            construction projects outside the United 
                            States.
Sec. 2806. Clarification of moratorium on certain improvements at Fort 
                            Buchanan, Puerto Rico.
        Subtitle B--Real Property and Facilities Administration

Sec. 2811. Consolidation of Department of Defense land acquisition 
                            authorities and limitations on use of such 
                            authorities.
Sec. 2812. Report on use of utility system conveyance authority and 
                            temporary suspension of authority pending 
                            report.
Sec. 2813. Authorized military uses of Papago Park Military 
                            Reservation, Phoenix, Arizona.
                Subtitle C--Base Closure and Realignment

Sec. 2821. Additional reporting requirements regarding base closure 
                            process and use of Department of Defense 
                            base closure accounts.
Sec. 2822. Termination of project authorizations for military 
                            installations approved for closure in 2005 
                            round of base realignments and closures.
Sec. 2823. Expanded availability of adjustment and diversification 
                            assistance for communities adversely 
                            affected by mission realignments in base 
                            closure process.
Sec. 2824. Sense of Congress regarding consideration of national 
                            defense industrial base interests during 
                            Base Closure and Realignment Commission 
                            review of Department of Defense base 
                            closure and realignment recommendations.
                      Subtitle D--Land Conveyances

                        Part 1--Army Conveyances

Sec. 2831. Modification of land conveyance, Engineer Proving Ground, 
                            Fort Belvoir, Virginia.
Sec. 2832. Land conveyance, Army Reserve Center, Bothell, Washington.
                        Part 2--Navy Conveyances

Sec. 2841. Land conveyance, Marine Corps Air Station, Miramar, San 
                            Diego, California.
                     Part 3--Air Force Conveyances

Sec. 2851. Purchase of build-to-lease family housing, Eielson Air Force 
                            Base, Alaska.
Sec. 2852. Land conveyance, Air Force property, Jacksonville, Arkansas.
                       Subtitle E--Other Matters

Sec. 2861. Lease authority, Army Heritage and Education Center, 
                            Carlisle, Pennsylvania.
Sec. 2862. Redesignation of McEntire Air National Guard Station, South 
                            Carolina, as McEntire Joint National Guard 
                            Base.
Sec. 2863. Assessment of water needs for Presidio of Monterey and Ord 
                            Military Community.
 Division C--Department of Energy National Security Authorizations and 
                          Other Authorizations

      TITLE XXXI--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

         Subtitle A--National Security Programs Authorizations

Sec. 3101. National Nuclear Security Administration.
Sec. 3102. Defense environmental management.
Sec. 3103. Other defense activities.
Sec. 3104. Defense nuclear waste disposal.
   Subtitle B--Program Authorizations, Restrictions, and Limitations

Sec. 3111. Reliable Replacement Warhead program.
Sec. 3112. Report on assistance for a comprehensive inventory of 
                            Russian nonstrategic nuclear weapons.
          TITLE XXXII--DEFENSE NUCLEAR FACILITIES SAFETY BOARD

Sec. 3201. Authorization.
                TITLE XXXIII--NATIONAL DEFENSE STOCKPILE

Sec. 3301. Authorized uses of National Defense Stockpile funds.
Sec. 3302. Revision of fiscal year 1999 authority to dispose of certain 
                            materials in the National Defense 
                            Stockpile.
Sec. 3303. Revision of fiscal year 2000 authority to dispose of certain 
                            materials in the National Defense 
                            Stockpile.
                 TITLE XXXIV--NAVAL PETROLEUM RESERVES

Sec. 3401. Authorization of appropriations.
                  TITLE XXXV--MARITIME ADMINISTRATION

Sec. 3501. Authorization of appropriations for fiscal year 2006.
Sec. 3502. Payments for State and regional maritime academies.
Sec. 3503. Maintenance and repair reimbursement pilot program.
Sec. 3504. Tank vessel construction assistance.
Sec. 3505. Improvements to the Maritime Administration vessel disposal 
                            program.

SEC. 3. CONGRESSIONAL DEFENSE COMMITTEES.

    For purposes of this Act, the term ``congressional defense 
committees'' has the meaning given that term in section 101(a)(16) of 
title 10, United States Code.

            DIVISION A--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AUTHORIZATIONS

                          TITLE I--PROCUREMENT

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 101. Army.
Sec. 102. Navy and Marine Corps.
Sec. 103. Air Force.
Sec. 104. Defense-wide activities.
                       Subtitle B--Army Programs

Sec. 111. Multiyear procurement authority for UH-60/MH-60 helicopters.
Sec. 112. Multiyear procurement authority for Apache Modernized Target 
                            Acquisition Designation Sight/Pilot Night 
                            Vision Sensor.
Sec. 113. Multiyear procurement authority for Apache Block II 
                            conversion.
Sec. 114. Acquisition strategy for tactical wheeled vehicle programs.
Sec. 115. Limitation on Army Modular Force Initiative.
Sec. 116. Contract requirement for Objective Individual Combat Weapon - 
                            Increment 1.
                       Subtitle C--Navy Programs

Sec. 121. Virginia-class submarine program.
Sec. 122. LHA Replacement amphibious assault ship program.
Sec. 123. Future major surface combatant, destroyer type.
Sec. 124. Littoral Combat Ship (LCS) program.
Sec. 125. Authorization of two additional Arleigh Burke class 
                            destroyers.
Sec. 126. Refueling and complex overhaul of the U.S.S. Carl Vinson.
Sec. 127. Report on propulsion system alternatives for surface 
                            combatants.
Sec. 128. Aircraft carrier force structure.
Sec. 129. Contingent transfer of additional funds for CVN-21 Carrier 
                            Replacement Program.
                     Subtitle D--Air Force Programs

Sec. 131. Multiyear procurement authority for C-17 aircraft.
               Subtitle E--Joint and Multiservice Matters

Sec. 141. Requirement that all tactical unmanned aerial vehicles use 
                            specified standard data link.
Sec. 142. Limitation on initiation of new unmanned aerial vehicle 
                            systems.

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

SEC. 101. ARMY.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2006 
for procurement for the Army as follows:
            (1) For aircraft, $2,861,380,000.
            (2) For missiles, $1,242,919,000.
            (3) For weapons and tracked combat vehicles, 
        $1,601,978,000.
            (4) For ammunition, $1,750,772,000.
            (5) For other procurement, $4,043,289,000.

SEC. 102. NAVY AND MARINE CORPS.

    (a) Navy.--Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for 
fiscal year 2006 for procurement for the Navy as follows:
            (1) For aircraft, $10,042,526,000.
            (2) For weapons, including missiles and torpedoes, 
        $2,775,041,000.
            (3) For ammunition, $869,770,000.
            (4) For shipbuilding and conversion, $10,779,773,000.
            (5) For other procurement, $5,634,318,000.
    (b) Marine Corps.--Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated 
for fiscal year 2006 for procurement for the Marine Corps in the amount 
of $1,407,605,000.

SEC. 103. AIR FORCE.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2006 
for procurement for the Air Force as follows:
            (1) For aircraft, $12,793,756,000.
            (2) For ammunition, $1,031,207,000.
            (3) For missiles, $5,490,287,000.
            (4) For other procurement, $14,068,789,000.

SEC. 104. DEFENSE-WIDE ACTIVITIES.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2006 
for Defense-wide procurement in the amount of $2,715,446,000.

                       Subtitle B--Army Programs

SEC. 111. MULTIYEAR PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR UH-60/MH-60 HELICOPTERS.

    The Secretary of the Army may, in accordance with section 2306b of 
title 10, United States Code, enter into a multiyear contract, 
beginning with the fiscal year 2007 program year, for procurement of up 
to 461 helicopters in the UH-60M configuration and, acting as executive 
agent for the Department of the Navy, in the MH-60S configuration.

SEC. 112. MULTIYEAR PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR APACHE MODERNIZED TARGET 
              ACQUISITION DESIGNATION SIGHT/PILOT NIGHT VISION SENSOR.

    The Secretary of the Army may, in accordance with section 2306b of 
title 10, United States Code, enter into a multiyear contract, 
beginning with the fiscal year 2006 program year and for four program 
years, for procurement of 612 Apache Modernized Target Acquisition 
Designation Sights/Pilot Night Vision Sensors.

SEC. 113. MULTIYEAR PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR APACHE BLOCK II 
              CONVERSION.

    The Secretary of the Army may, in accordance with section 2306b of 
title 10, United States Code, enter into a multiyear contract, 
beginning with the fiscal year 2006 program year and for four program 
years, for procurement of conversion of 96 Apache helicopters to the 
Block II configuration.

SEC. 114. ACQUISITION STRATEGY FOR TACTICAL WHEELED VEHICLE PROGRAMS.

    (a) Army.--If, in carrying out a program for modernization and 
recapitalization of the fleet of tactical wheeled vehicles of the Army, 
the Secretary of the Army determines to award a contract for 
procurement of a new vehicle class for the next-generation tactical 
wheeled vehicle (other than a contract for modifications, upgrades, or 
product improvements to the existing fleet of vehicles), the Secretary 
shall award and execute the acquisition program under that contract as 
a joint service program with the Marine Corps.
    (b) Marine Corps.--If, in carrying out a program for modernization 
and recapitalization of the fleet of tactical wheeled vehicles of the 
Marine Corps, the Secretary of the Navy determines to award a contract 
for procurement of a new vehicle class for the next-generation tactical 
wheeled vehicle (other than a contract for modifications, upgrades, or 
product improvements to the existing fleet of vehicles), the Secretary 
shall award and execute the acquisition program under that contract as 
a joint service program with the Army.

SEC. 115. LIMITATION ON ARMY MODULAR FORCE INITIATIVE.

    (a) Limitation.--From funds available to the Army for fiscal year 
2006, not more than $3,000,000,000 may be obligated or expended for 
acquisition programs for the Army Modular Force Initiative until the 
Secretary of the Army submits to the congressional defense committees a 
report described in subsection (b).
    (b) Report.--A report under subsection (a) shall set forth the 
following:
            (1) An outline of the full scope of acquisition programs 
        that are considered part of the Modular Force Initiative and 
        the acquisition objectives for each such program.
            (2) An outline of the funding levels provided in the fiscal 
        year 2007 Future Years Defense Program for each program 
        specified under paragraph (1) and, for each such program, the 
        adequacy of that funding for achieving the acquisition 
        objectives referred to in paragraph (1).
            (3) A detailed accounting of the use of funds provided for 
        the Modular Force Initiative in title I of division A of the 
        Emergency Supplemental Appropriations Act for Defense, the 
        Global War on Terrorism, and Tsunami Relief Act, 2005.

SEC. 116. CONTRACT REQUIREMENT FOR OBJECTIVE INDIVIDUAL COMBAT WEAPON - 
              INCREMENT 1.

    In awarding a contract for procurement of the Objective Individual 
Combat Weapon - Increment 1, the Secretary of the Army shall ensure 
that the contractor is selected through a full and open competition 
process that allows potential offerors adequate time to prepare and 
submit qualifying proposals.

                       Subtitle C--Navy Programs

SEC. 121. VIRGINIA-CLASS SUBMARINE PROGRAM.

    (a) Limitation of Costs.--Except as provided in subsection (b), the 
total amount obligated or expended for procurement of the five 
Virginia-class submarines designated as SSN-779, SSN-780, SSN-781, SSN-
782, and SSN-783 may not exceed the following amounts (such amounts 
being the estimated total procurement end cost of those vessels in the 
fiscal year 2006 budget):
            (1) For the SSN-779 submarine, $2,143,700,000.
            (2) For the SSN-780 submarine, $2,238,800,000.
            (3) For the SSN-781 submarine, $2,402,000,000.
            (4) For the SSN-782 submarine, $2,581,300,000.
            (5) For the SSN-783 submarine, $2,690,000,000.
    (b) Adjustment of Limitation Amounts.--The Secretary of the Navy 
may adjust the amount set forth in subsection (a) for any Virginia-
class submarine specified in that subsection by the following:
            (1) The amounts of increases or decreases in costs 
        attributable to economic inflation after September 30, 2005.
            (2) The amounts of increases or decreases in costs 
        attributable to compliance with changes in Federal, State, or 
        local laws enacted after September 30, 2005.
    (c) Notice to Congress of Program Changes.--The Secretary of the 
Navy shall annually submit to Congress, at the same time as the budget 
is submitted under section 1105(a) of title 31, United States Code, 
written notice of any change in any of the amounts set forth in 
subsection (a) during the preceding fiscal year that the Secretary has 
determined to be associated with a cost referred to in subsection (b).

SEC. 122. LHA REPLACEMENT AMPHIBIOUS ASSAULT SHIP PROGRAM.

    (a) Limitation of Costs.--Except as provided in subsection (b), the 
total amount obligated or expended for procurement of each ship of the 
LHA Replacement (LHA(R)) amphibious assault ship program may not exceed 
$2,000,000,000.
    (b) Adjustment of Limitation Amount.--The Secretary of the Navy may 
adjust the amount set forth in subsection (a) for the program referred 
to in that subsection by the following:
            (1) The amounts of increases or decreases in costs 
        attributable to economic inflation after September 30, 2005.
            (2) The amounts of increases or decreases in costs 
        attributable to compliance with changes in Federal, State, or 
        local laws enacted after September 30, 2005.
    (c) Written Notice of Change in Amount.--The Secretary of the Navy 
shall annually submit to Congress, at the same time as the budget is 
submitted under section 1105(a) of title 31, United States Code, 
written notice of any change in the amount set forth in subsection (a) 
during the preceding fiscal year that the Secretary has determined to 
be associated with a cost referred to in subsection (b).
    (d) Limitation on Procurement Funds.--Funds available to the Navy 
for Shipbuilding and Conversion, Navy, may be obligated or expended for 
procurement for the LHA Replacement ship program only after the 
Secretary of Defense certifies in writing to the congressional defense 
committees that--
            (1) the Joint Requirements Oversight Council has approved a 
        detailed Operational Requirements Document for the program; and
            (2) there exists a stable design for the LHA(R) class of 
        vessels.
    (e) Stable Design.--For purposes of this section, the design of a 
class of vessels shall be considered to be stable when no substantial 
change to the design is anticipated.

SEC. 123. FUTURE MAJOR SURFACE COMBATANT, DESTROYER TYPE.

    (a) Limitation of Costs.--Except as provided in subsection (b), the 
total amount obligated or expended for procurement of each ship for the 
future major surface combatant, destroyer type, may not exceed 
$1,700,000,000 (such amount being the estimated total procurement end 
cost of that ship in the fiscal year 2006 budget).
    (b) Adjustment of Limitation Amount.--The Secretary of the Navy may 
adjust the amount set forth in subsection (a) for the ship type 
referred to in that subsection by the following:
            (1) The amounts of increases or decreases in costs 
        attributable to economic inflation after September 30, 2005.
            (2) The amounts of increases or decreases in costs 
        attributable to compliance with changes in Federal, State, or 
        local laws enacted after September 30, 2005.
    (c) Written Notice of Change in Amount.--The Secretary of the Navy 
shall annually submit to Congress, at the same time as the budget is 
submitted under section 1105(a) of title 31, United States Code, 
written notice of any change in the amount set forth in subsection (a) 
during the preceding fiscal year that the Secretary has determined to 
be associated with a cost referred to in subsection (b).
    (d) Authorization of Appropriations.--Of the amount provided in 
section 201(2) for Research and Development, Navy, for fiscal year 
2006, $700,000,000 is available for technology development and 
demonstration for the ship referred to in subsection (a).
    (e) Acquisition Plan.--In developing the acquisition plan for the 
future major surface combatant, destroyer type, the Secretary shall 
ensure that the resulting acquisition program--
            (1) uses technologies from the DD(X) and CG(X) programs, as 
        well as any other technology the Secretary considers 
        appropriate;
            (2) has an overall capability not less than that of the 
        Flight IIA version of the Arleigh Burke (DDG-51) class 
        destroyer; and
            (3) would be ready for lead-ship procurement not later than 
        fiscal year 2011.

SEC. 124. LITTORAL COMBAT SHIP (LCS) PROGRAM.

    (a) Limitation of Costs.--Except as provided in subsection (b), the 
total amount obligated or expended for procurement of each ship for the 
Littoral Combat Ship (LCS) program, including amounts for mission 
modules, may not exceed $400,000,000 (such amount being the estimated 
total procurement end cost of that ship in the fiscal year 2006 
budget).
    (b) Adjustment of Limitation Amount.--The Secretary of the Navy may 
adjust the amount set forth in subsection (a) for the ships referred to 
in that subsection by the following:
            (1) The amounts of increases or decreases in costs 
        attributable to economic inflation after September 30, 2005.
            (2) The amounts of increases or decreases in costs 
        attributable to compliance with changes in Federal, State, or 
        local laws enacted after September 30, 2005.
    (c) Written Notice of Change in Amount.--The Secretary of the Navy 
shall annually submit to Congress, at the same time as the budget is 
submitted under section 1105(a) of title 31, United States Code, 
written notice of any change in the amount set forth in subsection (a) 
during the preceding fiscal year that the Secretary has determined to 
be associated with a cost referred to in subsection (b).
    (d) Limitation on Ships and Mission Modules.--No funds available to 
the Navy may be used for the acquisition of Littoral Combat Ships, or 
Littoral Combat Ship mission modules until the Secretary of Defense 
submits to the congressional defense committees--
            (1) the results of an operational evaluation of the first 
        four Littoral Combat Ships conducted by the Director of 
        Operational Test and Evaluation Force of the Department of 
        Defense; and
            (2) the Secretary's certification in writing that there 
        exists a stable design for the Littoral Combat Ship class of 
        vessels.
    (e) Stable Design.--For purposes of this section, the design of a 
class of vessels shall be considered to be stable when no substantial 
change to the design is anticipated.

SEC. 125. AUTHORIZATION OF TWO ADDITIONAL ARLEIGH BURKE CLASS 
              DESTROYERS.

    Of the amount provided in section 102(a)(4) for Shipbuilding and 
Conversion, Navy, for fiscal year 2006, the amount of $2,500,000,000 is 
available for construction of two additional Arleigh Burke class 
destroyers, to be constructed under a single contract which shall be 
competitively awarded.

SEC. 126. REFUELING AND COMPLEX OVERHAUL OF THE U.S.S. CARL VINSON.

    (a) Amount Authorized From SCN Account.--Of the amount authorized 
to be appropriated by section 102(a)(4), for fiscal year 2006, 
$1,493,563,000 is available for the commencement of the nuclear 
refueling and complex overhaul of the U.S.S. Carl Vinson (CVN-70). The 
amount made available in the preceding sentence is the first increment 
in the incremental funding planned for the nuclear refueling and 
complex overhaul of that vessel.
    (b) Contract Authority.--The Secretary of the Navy may enter into a 
contract during fiscal year 2006 for the nuclear refueling and complex 
overhaul of the U.S.S. Carl Vinson.
    (c) Condition for Out-Year Contract Payments.--A contract entered 
into under subsection (b) shall provide that any obligation of the 
United States to make a payment under the contract for a fiscal year 
after fiscal year 2006 is subject to the availability of appropriations 
for that purpose for that later fiscal year.

SEC. 127. REPORT ON PROPULSION SYSTEM ALTERNATIVES FOR SURFACE 
              COMBATANTS.

    (a) Report Required.--The Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report on the results of the study 
directed by the Chief of Naval Operations and in progress in mid-2005 
on alternative propulsion methods for surface combatant vessels of the 
Navy. The report shall be submitted not later than the date of the 
President's submission of the budget of the United States Government 
for fiscal year 2007.
    (b) Matters to Be Included.--The report of the Secretary of the 
Navy under subsection (a) shall include the following:
            (1) The objectives and scope of the study referred to in 
        subsection (a) and the timeframes for analysis under the study 
        and the key assumptions used in carrying out the study.
            (2) The methodology and analysis techniques used to conduct 
        the study.
            (3) A description of current and future technology relating 
        to propulsion that has been incorporated in recently-designed 
        surface combatants or is expected to be available within the 
        next 10-to-20 years.
            (4) The propulsion alternatives for surface combatants 
        considered under the study and the analysis and evaluation 
        under the study of each of those alternatives from an 
        operational and cost-effectiveness standpoint.
            (5) The conclusions and recommendations of the study, 
        including those conclusions and recommendations that could 
        impact the design of future ships or lead to modifications of 
        existing ships.
            (6) The Secretary's intended actions and timeframes for 
        implementation, if any, of the findings and conclusions of the 
        study.

SEC. 128. AIRCRAFT CARRIER FORCE STRUCTURE.

    (a) Requirement for 12 Operational Aircraft Carriers Within the 
Navy.--Section 5062 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsections (b) and (c) as subsections 
        (c) and (d), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (a) the following new 
        subsection (b):
    ``(b) The naval combat forces of the Navy shall include not less 
than 12 operational aircraft carriers. For purposes of this subsection, 
an operational aircraft carrier includes an aircraft carrier that is 
temporarily unavailable for worldwide deployment due to routine or 
scheduled maintenance or repair.''.
    (b) U.S.S. John F. Kennedy.--
            (1) Fully mission capable status.--The Secretary of Defense 
        shall take all necessary actions to ensure that the U.S.S. John 
        F. Kennedy (CVN-67) is maintained in a fully mission capable 
        status.
            (2) Maintenance.--From the amounts provided under section 
        301 for operation and maintenance of the Navy for fiscal year 
        2006, $60,000,000 is authorized for the operation and routine 
        maintenance of the U.S.S. John F. Kennedy.

SEC. 129. CONTINGENT TRANSFER OF ADDITIONAL FUNDS FOR CVN-21 CARRIER 
              REPLACEMENT PROGRAM.

    If the Director of Program Analysis and Evaluation of the Office of 
the Secretary of Defense certifies to Congress that an additional 
amount of $86,700,000 for fiscal year 2006 for advance procurement for 
the CVN-21 Carrier Replacement Program would allow construction of the 
CVN-21 vessel to begin in fiscal year 2007, then upon such 
certification the amount of $86,700,000 shall, to the extent provided 
in advance in appropriations Acts, be transferred from amounts 
available for fiscal year 2006 for Defense-wide Operation and 
Maintenance, to be derived from amounts for Defense-wide Advisory and 
Assistance Services, to amounts available for fiscal year 2006 for 
Shipbuilding and Conversion, Navy, to be available for advance 
procurement for the CVN-21 Carrier Replacement Program.

                     Subtitle D--Air Force Programs

SEC. 131. MULTIYEAR PROCUREMENT AUTHORITY FOR C-17 AIRCRAFT.

    The Secretary of the Air Force may, in accordance with section 
2306b of title 10, United States Code, enter into a multiyear contract, 
beginning with the fiscal year 2006 program year, for procurement of up 
to 42 additional C-17 aircraft.

               Subtitle E--Joint and Multiservice Matters

SEC. 141. REQUIREMENT THAT ALL TACTICAL UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES USE 
              SPECIFIED STANDARD DATA LINK.

    (a) Requirement.--The Secretary of Defense shall take such steps as 
necessary to ensure that all tactical unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) 
of the Army, Navy, Marine Corps, and Air Force are equipped and 
configured so that--
            (1) the data link used by those vehicles is the Department 
        of Defense standard tactical unmanned aerial vehicle data link 
        known as the Tactical Common Data Link (TCDL), until such time 
        as the Tactical Common Data Link standard is replaced by an 
        updated standard for use by those vehicles; and
            (2) those vehicles use data formats consistent with the 
        architectural standard for tactical unmanned aerial vehicles 
        known as STANAG 4586, developed to facilitate multinational 
        interoperability among NATO member nations.
    (b) Funding Limitation.--After December 1, 2006, no funds available 
to the Department of Defense may be used to equip a tactical unmanned 
aerial vehicle with data links other than as required by subsection 
(a)(1).
    (c) Report.--Not later than February 1, 2006, the Secretary of each 
military department shall submit to Congress a report on the status of 
compliance by all tactical unmanned aerial vehicles under the 
jurisdiction of the Secretary with subsection (a).

SEC. 142. LIMITATION ON INITIATION OF NEW UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE 
              SYSTEMS.

    (a) Limitation.--Funds available to the Department of Defense may 
not be used to procure an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) system, 
including any air vehicle, data link, ground station, sensor, or other 
associated equipment for any such system, or to modify any such system 
to include any form of armament, unless such procurement or 
modification is authorized in writing in advance by the Under Secretary 
of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics.
    (b) Exception for Existing Systems.--The limitation in subsection 
(a) does not apply with respect to an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) 
system for which funds have been appropriated for procurement before 
the date of the enactment of this Act.

         TITLE II--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 201. Authorization of appropriations.
Sec. 202. Amount for defense science and technology.
    Subtitle B--Program Requirements, Restrictions, and Limitations

Sec. 211. Annual Comptroller General report on Future Combat Systems 
                            program.
Sec. 212. Objective requirements for non-line-of-sight cannon system 
                            not to be diminished to meet weight 
                            requirements.
Sec. 213. Independent analysis of Future Combat Systems manned ground 
                            vehicle transportability requirement.
Sec. 214. Amounts for Armored Systems Modernization program.
Sec. 215. Limitation on systems development and demonstration of manned 
                            ground vehicles under Armored Systems 
                            Modernization program.
Sec. 216. Testing of Internet Protocol version 6 by Naval Research 
                            Laboratory.
Sec. 217. Program to design and develop next-generation nuclear 
                            submarine.
Sec. 218. Extension of requirements relating to management 
                            responsibility for naval mine 
                            countermeasures programs.
Sec. 219. Single joint requirement for heavy lift rotorcraft.
Sec. 220. Requirements for development of tactical radio communications 
                            systems.
Sec. 221. Limitation on systems development and demonstration of 
                            Personnel Recovery Vehicle.
Sec. 222. Separate program element required for each significant 
                            research, development, test, and evaluation 
                            project.
Sec. 223. Small Business Innovation Research Phase III Acceleration 
                            Pilot Program.
Sec. 224. Revised requirements relating to submission of Joint 
                            Warfighting Science and Technology Plan.
Sec. 225. Shipbuilding Industrial Base Improvement Program for 
                            development of innovative shipbuilding 
                            technologies, processes, and facilities.
Sec. 226. Renewal of University National Oceanographic Laboratory 
                            System fleet.
Sec. 227. Limitation on VXX helicopter program.
Sec. 228. Funding for supersonic cruise missile engine qualification.
                  Subtitle C--Missile Defense Programs

Sec. 231. Report on capabilities and costs for operational boost/
                            ascent-phase missile defense systems.
Sec. 232. Required flight-intercept test of ballistic missile defense 
                            groundbased midcourse system.

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

SEC. 201. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2006 
for the use of the Department of Defense for research, development, 
test, and evaluation as follows:
            (1) For the Army, $9,777,372,000.
            (2) For the Navy, $18,022,140,000.
            (3) For the Air Force, $22,408,212,000.
            (4) For Defense-wide activities, $19,261,263,000, of which 
        $168,458,000 is authorized for the Director of Operational Test 
        and Evaluation.

SEC. 202. AMOUNT FOR DEFENSE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY.

    (a) Fiscal Year 2006.--Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated 
by section 201, $11,418,146,000 shall be available for the Defense 
Science and Technology Program, including basic research, applied 
research, and advanced technology development projects.
    (b) Basic Research, Applied Research, and Advanced Technology 
Development Defined.--For purposes of this section, the term ``basic 
research, applied research, and advanced technology development'' means 
work funded in program elements for defense research and development 
under Department of Defense category 6.1, 6.2, or 6.3.

    Subtitle B--Program Requirements, Restrictions, and Limitations

SEC. 211. ANNUAL COMPTROLLER GENERAL REPORT ON FUTURE COMBAT SYSTEMS 
              PROGRAM.

    (a) Annual GAO Review.--The Comptroller General shall conduct an 
annual review of the Future Combat Systems program and shall, not later 
than March 15 of each year, submit to Congress a report on the results 
of the most recent review. With each such report, the Comptroller 
General shall submit a certification as to whether the Comptroller 
General has had access to sufficient information to enable the 
Comptroller General to make informed judgments on the matters covered 
by the report.
    (b) Matters to Be Included.--Each report on the Future Combat 
Systems program under subsection (a) shall include the following with 
respect to research and development under the program:
            (1) The extent to which systems development and 
        demonstration under the program is meeting established goals, 
        including the goals established for performance, key 
        performance parameters, technology readiness levels, cost, and 
        schedule.
            (2) The budget for the current fiscal year, and the 
        projected budget for the next fiscal year, for all Department 
        of Defense programs directly supporting the Future Combat 
        Systems program and an evaluation of the contribution each such 
        program makes to meeting the goals established for performance, 
        key performance parameters, and technology readiness levels of 
        the Future Combat Systems program.
            (3) The plan for such systems development and demonstration 
        (leading to production) for the fiscal year that begins in the 
        year in which the report is submitted.
            (4) The Comptroller General's conclusion regarding whether 
        such systems development and demonstration (leading to 
        production) is likely to be completed at a total cost not in 
        excess of the amount specified (or to be specified) for such 
        purpose in the Selected Acquisition report for the Future 
        Combat Systems program under section 2432 of title 10, United 
        States Code, for the first quarter of the fiscal year during 
        which the report of the Comptroller General is submitted.
    (c) Termination.--No report is required under this section after 
systems development and demonstration under the Future Combat Systems 
program is completed.

SEC. 212. OBJECTIVE REQUIREMENTS FOR NON-LINE-OF-SIGHT CANNON SYSTEM 
              NOT TO BE DIMINISHED TO MEET WEIGHT REQUIREMENTS.

    In carrying out the program required by section 216 of the Bob 
Stump National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003 (Public 
Law 107-314; 116 Stat. 2482) to provide the Army with a non-line-of-
sight cannon capability, the Secretary of Defense shall ensure that the 
objective requirements set forth in Appendix C of the Operational 
Requirements Document for the Future Combat Systems, dated April 14, 
2003, are not reduced or diminished in order to achieve the weight 
requirements in existence as of April 14, 2003.

SEC. 213. INDEPENDENT ANALYSIS OF FUTURE COMBAT SYSTEMS MANNED GROUND 
              VEHICLE TRANSPORTABILITY REQUIREMENT.

    (a) Analysis Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that 
an independent analysis is carried out with respect to the 
transportability requirement for the manned ground vehicles under the 
Future Combat Systems program. The purpose of the analysis shall be to 
determine whether--
            (1) the requirement can be supported by the projected 
        extended planning period inter-theater and intra-theater 
        airlift force structure;
            (2) the requirement is justified by any likely deployment 
        scenario envisioned by current operational plans;
            (3) mature technologies have been demonstrated that allow 
        the requirement to be met while demonstrating at least equal 
        lethality and survivability compared with the manned ground 
        vehicles intended to be replaced by such manned ground 
        vehicles; and
            (4) the projected unit procurement cost warrants the 
        investment required to deploy such manned ground vehicles.
    (b) Report.--Not later than February 1, 2006, the Secretary shall 
submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the results 
of the analysis required by subsection (a).

SEC. 214. AMOUNTS FOR ARMORED SYSTEMS MODERNIZATION PROGRAM.

    Of the amounts appropriated or otherwise made available pursuant to 
the authorization of appropriations in section 201 for the Armored 
Systems Modernization program--
            (1) $100,000,000 may be made available for manned ground 
        vehicles in advanced component development and prototypes;
            (2) $2,322,197,000 may be made available for future combat 
        systems common operating environment in systems development and 
        demonstration;
            (3) $47,203,000 may be made available for reconnaissance 
        platforms and sensors in advanced component development and 
        prototypes;
            (4) $58,130,000 may be made available for reconnaissance 
        platforms and sensors in advanced technology development;
            (5) $2,504,000 may be made available for unattended sensors 
        in advanced component development and prototypes; and
            (6) $86,445,000 may be made available for robotic ground 
        systems in advanced component development and prototypes.

SEC. 215. LIMITATION ON SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT AND DEMONSTRATION OF MANNED 
              GROUND VEHICLES UNDER ARMORED SYSTEMS MODERNIZATION 
              PROGRAM.

    Of the amounts appropriated or otherwise made available pursuant to 
the authorization of appropriations in section 201 for the Armored 
Systems Modernization program, no funds may be obligated for systems 
development and demonstration of manned ground vehicles until the 
objective requirements for those vehicles with respect to lethality and 
survivability have been met and demonstrated in a relevant environment 
to be at least equal to the lethality and survivability for the manned 
ground vehicles to be replaced by those vehicles.

SEC. 216. TESTING OF INTERNET PROTOCOL VERSION 6 BY NAVAL RESEARCH 
              LABORATORY.

    (a) In General.--Section 331 of the Ronald W. Reagan National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2005 (Public Law 108--375; 
118 Stat. 1850) is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection (e);
            (2) by inserting after subsection (c) the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(d) Testing and Evaluation by Naval Research Laboratory.--In each 
of fiscal years 2006 through 2008, the Secretary of Defense shall carry 
out subsection (c) through the Naval Research Laboratory.''; and
            (3) in subsection (e) (as so redesignated) by adding at the 
        end the following new paragraph:
    ``(3) For each of fiscal years 2006 through 2008, the Secretary of 
Defense shall, not later than the end of that fiscal year, submit to 
the congressional defense committees a report on the testing and 
evaluation carried out pursuant to subsection (d).''.
    (b) Funding.--Of the amount authorized to be appropriated by 
section 201(2), $10,000,000 shall be available in program element 
63727D8Z only to carry out section 331 of the Ronald W. Reagan National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2005.

SEC. 217. PROGRAM TO DESIGN AND DEVELOP NEXT-GENERATION NUCLEAR 
              SUBMARINE.

    (a) Program Required.--The Secretary of the Navy shall carry out a 
program to design and develop a class of nuclear submarines that will 
serve as a successor to the Virginia class of nuclear submarines.
    (b) Objective.--The objective of the program required by subsection 
(a) is to develop, for procurement beginning with fiscal year 2014, a 
nuclear submarine that meets or exceeds the warfighting capability of a 
submarine of the Virginia class at a cost dramatically lower than the 
cost of a submarine of the Virginia class.
    (c) Report.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of the Navy shall include, 
        with the defense budget justification materials submitted in 
        support of the President's budget for fiscal year 2007 
        submitted to Congress under section 1105 of title 31, United 
        States Code, a report on the program required by subsection 
        (a).
            (2) Contents.--The report shall include--
                    (A) an outline of the management approach to be 
                used in carrying out the program;
                    (B) the goals for the program; and
                    (C) a schedule for the program.

SEC. 218. EXTENSION OF REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO MANAGEMENT 
              RESPONSIBILITY FOR NAVAL MINE COUNTERMEASURES PROGRAMS.

    (a) In General.--Section 216 of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Years 1992 and 1993 (Public Law 102-190; 105 Stat. 
1317), as most recently amended by section 212 of the Bob Stump 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003 (Public Law 
107-314; 116 Stat. 2480), is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``2008'' and inserting 
        ``2011'';
            (2) in subsection (b)(1) by inserting after ``Secretary of 
        Defense'' the following: ``, and the Secretary of Defense has 
        forwarded to the congressional defense committees,'';
            (3) in subsection (b)(2) by inserting before the semicolon 
        at the end the following: ``and, in so certifying, shall ensure 
        that the budget meets the requirements of section 2437 of title 
        10, United States Code''; and
            (4) by striking subsection (c) and inserting the following 
        new subsection (c):
    ``(c) Notification of Certain Proposed Changes.--
            ``(1) In general.--With respect to a fiscal year, the 
        Secretary may not carry out any change to the naval mine 
        countermeasures master plan or the budget resources for mine 
        countermeasures with respect to that fiscal year until after 
        the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, and 
        Logistics submits to the congressional defense committees a 
        notification of the proposed change. Such notification shall 
        describe the nature of the proposed change and the effect of 
        the proposed change on the naval mine countermeasures program 
        or related programs with respect to that fiscal year.
            ``(2) Exception.--Paragraph (1) does not apply to a change 
        if both--
                    ``(A) the amount of the change is below the 
                applicable reprogramming threshold; and
                    ``(B) the effect of the change does not affect the 
                validity of the decision to certify.''.
    (b) Sustainment Plan.--Not later than December 31, 2005, the 
Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a plan for sustaining the MHC-51 class mine countermeasures 
ships and supporting dedicated mine countermeasures systems until the 
Littoral Combat Ship and next-generation mine countermeasures systems 
are deployed and capable of assuming the mission of the MHC-51 class 
mine countermeasures ships.

SEC. 219. SINGLE JOINT REQUIREMENT FOR HEAVY LIFT ROTORCRAFT.

    (a) Joint Requirement.--The Secretary of the Army and the Secretary 
of the Navy shall develop a single joint requirement for a next-
generation heavy lift rotorcraft for the Army and the Marine Corps.
    (b) Approval by JROC Required.--The Secretary of Defense may not 
authorize a new program start for the next-generation heavy lift 
rotocraft until the single joint requirement required by subsection (a) 
has been approved by the Joint Requirements Oversight Council.

SEC. 220. REQUIREMENTS FOR DEVELOPMENT OF TACTICAL RADIO COMMUNICATIONS 
              SYSTEMS.

    (a) Interim Tactical Radio Communications.--The Secretary of 
Defense shall--
            (1) assess the immediate requirements of the military 
        departments for tactical radio communications systems; and
            (2) ensure that the military departments rapidly acquire 
        tactical radio communications systems utilizing existing 
        technology or mature systems readily available in the 
        commercial marketplace.
    (b) Joint Tactical Radio System.--
            (1) Milestone b.--The Secretary of Defense shall apply 
        Department of Defense Instruction 5000.2 to the Joint Tactical 
        Radio System in a manner that does not permit the Milestone B 
        entrance requirements to be waived.
            (2) Management of funds.--The head of the single joint 
        program office designated under section 213 of the National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004 (Public Law 108-
        136; 117 Stat. 1416) shall manage and control all research and 
        development funds for the entire Joint Tactical Radio System, 
        including all waveform development.
    (c) Report on Implementation Required.--Not later than February 14, 
2006, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committee on Armed 
Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House 
of Representatives a report on the implementation of this section.

SEC. 221. LIMITATION ON SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT AND DEMONSTRATION OF 
              PERSONNEL RECOVERY VEHICLE.

    None of the amounts made available pursuant to the authorization of 
appropriations in section 201 for systems development and demonstration 
of the Personnel Recovery Vehicle may be obligated until 30 days after 
the Secretary of Defense submits to the congressional defense 
committees each of the following:
            (1) The Secretary's certification that the requirements and 
        schedule for the Personnel Recovery Vehicle have been validated 
        by the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology, 
        and Logistics.
            (2) The Secretary's certification that all technologies 
        required to meet the requirements (as validated under paragraph 
        (1)) for the Personnel Recovery Vehicle are mature and 
        demonstrated in a relevant environment.
            (3) The Secretary's certification that no other aircraft, 
        and no other modification of an aircraft, in the inventory of 
        the Department of Defense can meet the requirements (as 
        validated under paragraph (1)) for the Personnel Recovery 
        Vehicle.
            (4) A statement setting forth the independent cost estimate 
        and manpower estimate (as required by section 2434 of title 10, 
        United States Code) for the Personnel Recovery Vehicle.

SEC. 222. SEPARATE PROGRAM ELEMENT REQUIRED FOR EACH SIGNIFICANT 
              RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION PROJECT.

    (a) Program Elements Specified.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
ensure that a project is assigned a separate, dedicated program element 
if--
            (1) the project is carried out or proposed to be carried 
        out using amounts for research, development, test, and 
        evaluation activities; and
            (2) the estimated expenditures and proposed appropriations 
        for that project in the future-years defense program are 
        $100,000,000 or more.
    (b) Display in Budget Justification Materials.--In the budget 
justification materials submitted to Congress in support of the 
Department of Defense budget for any fiscal year (as submitted with the 
budget of the President under section 1105(a) of title 31, United 
States Code), the amount requested for research, development, test, and 
evaluation activities shall be set forth in a manner that complies with 
subsection (a).
    (c) Not Applicable to Missile Defense.--This section does not apply 
to the Missile Defense Agency.

SEC. 223. SMALL BUSINESS INNOVATION RESEARCH PHASE III ACCELERATION 
              PILOT PROGRAM.

    (a) Pilot Program to Expand Role of Small Business Concerns in 
Defense Acquisition.--
            (1) Pilot program.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
        designate the Secretary of a military department to carry out a 
        pilot program, to be known as the ``Small Business Innovation 
        Research Phase III Acceleration Pilot Program'' to expand the 
        role of small business concerns in the defense acquisition 
        process by designating certain Department of Defense research 
        or research and development projects for accelerated transition 
        under the Small Business Innovation Research Program (in this 
        section referred to as the SBIR program), as defined in section 
        9(e)(4) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 638(e)(4)).
            (2) Accelerated transition.--In this section, the term 
        ``accelerated transition'' means the expeditious transfer under 
        existing authority from the second phase of the SBIR program 
        (as described in section 9(e)(4)(B) of the Small Business Act 
        (15 U.S.C. 638(e)(4)(B))) to the third phase, in which 
        applications of research or research and development projects 
        are funded (as described in section 9(e)(4)(C)(i) of such Act).
    (b) Designation of Projects for Accelerated Transition.--For each 
of fiscal years 2006 through 2008, the Secretary designated under 
subsection (a)(1) shall designate for accelerated transition under the 
pilot program under this section at least 10 research or research and 
development projects for which funds have been provided by that 
Secretary through a second phase award under the SBIR program.
    (c) Report.--Not later than September 30, 2008, the Secretary of 
Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
which contains the following:
            (1) The name of each research or research and development 
        project designated for accelerated transition under subsection 
        (b).
            (2) The rationale behind the selection of each such 
        project.
            (3) A recommendation as to whether the pilot program under 
        this section should be extended.
    (d) Definition.--In this section, the term ``research'' or 
``research and development'' has the same meaning as in section 9(e)(5) 
of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 638(e)(5)).

SEC. 224. REVISED REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO SUBMISSION OF JOINT 
              WARFIGHTING SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY PLAN.

    (a) Biennial Submittal.--Section 270 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1997 (Public Law 104-201; 10 U.S.C. 
2501 note) is amended--
            (1) by striking ``annual'' in the section heading and 
        inserting ``biennial''; and
            (2) by striking ``(a) Annual Plan Required.--On March 1 of 
        each year'' and inserting ``Not later than March 1 of each 
        even-numbered year,''.
    (b) Repeal of Requirement for Inclusion of Technology Area Review 
and Assessment Summaries.--Subsection (b) of such section is repealed.

SEC. 225. SHIPBUILDING INDUSTRIAL BASE IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM FOR 
              DEVELOPMENT OF INNOVATIVE SHIPBUILDING TECHNOLOGIES, 
              PROCESSES, AND FACILITIES.

    (a) Program for United States Private Shipyards.--The Secretary of 
the Navy shall establish a program under which the Secretary shall 
provide funds, in such amounts as are made available to carry out this 
program--
            (1) to qualified applicants to facilitate the development 
        of innovative design and production technologies and processes 
        for naval vessels and the development of modernized 
        shipbuilding infrastructure; and
            (2) to private shipyards to facilitate their acquisition of 
        such technologies, processes, and infrastructure.
    (b) Purposes of Program.--The purposes of the program referred to 
in subsection (a) are--
            (1) to improve the efficiency and cost-effectiveness of the 
        construction of naval vessels for the United States;
            (2) to enhance the quality of naval vessel construction; 
        and
            (3) to promote the international competitiveness of United 
        States shipyards for the construction of commercial ships and 
        naval ships intended for sale to foreign governments.
    (c) Application for Development Funding.--An entity requesting 
assistance under the program referred to in subsection (a) to develop 
new design or production technologies or processes for naval vessels or 
to improve shipbuilding infrastructure shall submit to the Secretary of 
the Navy an application that describes the proposal of the entity and 
provides evidence of its capability to develop one or more of the 
following:
            (1) Numerically controlled machine tools, robots, automated 
        process control equipment, computerized flexible manufacturing 
        systems, associated computer software, and other technology 
        designed to improve shipbuilding and related industrial 
        productivity.
            (2) Novel techniques and processes designed to improve 
        shipbuilding quality, productivity, and practice on a broad and 
        sustained basis, including in such areas as engineering design, 
        quality assurance, concurrent engineering, continuous process 
        production technology, employee skills enhancement, and 
        management of customers and suppliers.
            (3) Technology, techniques, and processes appropriate to 
        enhancing the productivity of shipyard infrastructure.
    (d) Selection of Participating Entities.--Using the applications 
submitted under subsection (c), the Secretary of the Navy shall select 
entities to receive funds under subsection (a)(1) based on their 
ability to research and develop innovative technologies, processes, and 
infrastructure to alleviate areas of shipyard construction 
inefficiencies discovered under the assessment described in subsection 
(f).
    (e) Shipyard Use of Developed Technologies, Processes, and 
Infrastructure.--Upon making a determination that a technology, 
process, or infrastructure improvement developed using funds provided 
under subsection (a)(1) will improve the productivity and cost-
effectiveness of naval vessel construction, the Secretary of the Navy 
may provide funds under subsection (a)(2) to a shipyard to facilitate 
the purchase of such technology, process, or infrastructure 
improvement.
    (f) Assessments of Naval Vessel Construction Inefficiencies.--
            (1) Periodic assessments required.--The Secretary of the 
        Navy shall conduct, in the third quarter of each fiscal year or 
        as often as necessary, an assessment of the following aspects 
        of naval vessel construction to determine where and to what 
        extent inefficiencies exist and to what extent innovative 
        design and production technologies, processes, and 
        infrastructure can be developed to alleviate such 
        inefficiencies:
                    (A) Program design, engineering, and production 
                engineering.
                    (B) Organization and operating systems.
                    (C) Steelwork production.
                    (D) Ship construction and outfitting.
            (2) Relation to independent navy ship construction 
        assessment.--The assessments required by paragraph (1) shall 
        occur subsequent to, and take into consideration the results 
        of, the study of the cost effectiveness of the ship 
        construction program of the Navy required by section 1014 of 
        the Ronald W. Reagan National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2005 (Public Law 108-375; 118 Stat. 2041).
    (g) Availability of Funds.--Of the amount authorized to be 
appropriated pursuant to section 201(2) for research, development, 
test, and evaluation for the Navy, $100,000,000 shall be available to 
the Secretary of the Navy only to provide assistance under this 
section.
    (h) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``shipyard'' means a private shipyard located 
        in the United States whose business includes the construction, 
        repair, and maintenance of United States naval vessels.
            (2) The term ``vessel'' has the meaning given such term in 
        title 1, United States Code.

SEC. 226. RENEWAL OF UNIVERSITY NATIONAL OCEANOGRAPHIC LABORATORY 
              SYSTEM FLEET.

    (a) Program Plan.--The Secretary of the Navy shall develop a plan 
for a program to renew the University National Oceanographic Laboratory 
System (UNOLS) fleet. The Secretary shall include in the plan 
provisions for the construction of up to four Ocean-class ships.
    (b) Funding for Preliminary Design and Feasibility Studies.--Of the 
amount provided in section 201 for fiscal year 2006 for the Navy, 
$4,000,000 is available, through Program Element PE 63564N (Ship 
Preliminary Design and Feasibility Studies), to conduct feasibility 
assessments and initiate design of the first Ocean-class ship that 
would be constructed under the program referred to in subsection (a).

SEC. 227. LIMITATION ON VXX HELICOPTER PROGRAM.

    No funds available to the Department of Defense for research, 
development, test, and evaluation, or for procurement, may be obligated 
for acquisition of pilot production helicopters for the VXX helicopter 
program until the Secretary of the Navy certifies to the congressional 
defense committees that the results of tests conducted by the fleet of 
test article helicopters for the VXX program demonstrate that VXX 
helicopters in the VXX mission configuration can be produced without 
significant further design modification.

SEC. 228. FUNDING FOR SUPERSONIC CRUISE MISSILE ENGINE QUALIFICATION.

    (a) In General.--The amount in section 201(3) for research, 
development, test, and evaluation, Air Force, is hereby increased by 
$10,000,000, to be available for supersonic cruise missile engine 
qualification, program element 0603216F, project 4921.
    (b) Offset.--The amount in section 104 for procurement, Defense-
wide, is hereby reduced by $10,000,000, to be derived from the chemical 
demilitarization program.

                  Subtitle C--Missile Defense Programs

SEC. 231. REPORT ON CAPABILITIES AND COSTS FOR OPERATIONAL BOOST/
              ASCENT-PHASE MISSILE DEFENSE SYSTEMS.

    (a) Secretary of Defense Assessment.--The Secretary of Defense 
shall conduct an assessment of the United States missile defense 
programs that are designed to provide capability against threat 
ballistic missiles in the boost/ascent phase of flight.
    (b) Purpose.--The purpose of the assessment shall be to compare and 
contrast--
            (1) capabilities of those programs (if operational) to 
        defeat, while in the boost/ascent phase of flight, ballistic 
        missiles launched from North Korea or a location in the Middle 
        East against the continental United States, Alaska, or Hawaii; 
        and
            (2) asset requirements and costs for those programs to 
        become operational with the capabilities referred to in 
        paragraph (1).
    (c) Report.--Not later than October 1, 2006, the Secretary shall 
submit to Congress a report providing the results of the assessment.

SEC. 232. REQUIRED FLIGHT-INTERCEPT TEST OF BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE 
              GROUNDBASED MIDCOURSE SYSTEM.

    Of the amount provided for the Missile Defense Agency in section 
201(4) for defense-wide research, development, test, and evaluation, 
the amount of $100,000,000, in addition to amounts otherwise available 
for the Ballistic Missile Defense Midcourse Defense Segment, shall be 
provided to conduct one flight-intercept test of the Ballistic Missile 
Defense Groundbased Midcourse system in addition to the flight tests 
planned for that system as of the submission of the President's budget 
for fiscal year 2006. The interceptor for such additional flight-
intercept test shall be launched from an operational silo, and the test 
shall be conducted as soon as practicable.

                  TITLE III--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 301. Operation and maintenance funding.
Sec. 302. Working capital funds.
Sec. 303. Other Department of Defense programs.
                  Subtitle B--Environmental Provisions

Sec. 311. Revision of required content of environmental quality annual 
                            report.
Sec. 312. Pilot project on compatible use buffers on real property 
                            bordering Fort Carson, Colorado.
Sec. 313. Repeal of Air Force report on military installation 
                            encroachment issues.
Sec. 314. Payment of certain private cleanup costs in connection with 
                            Defense Environmental Restoration Program.
Sec. 315. Study on use of biodiesel and ethanol fuel.
                 Subtitle C--Workplace and Depot Issues

Sec. 321. Proceeds from cooperative activities with non-Army entities.
Sec. 322. Public-private competition.
Sec. 323. Public-private competition pilot program.
Sec. 324. Sense of Congress on equitable legal standing for civilian 
                            employees.
              Subtitle D--Extension of Program Authorities

Sec. 331. Extension of authority to provide logistics support and 
                            services for weapons systems contractors.
Sec. 332. Extension and revision of temporary authority for contractor 
                            performance of security guard functions.
                Subtitle E--Utah Test and Training Range

Sec. 341. Definitions.
Sec. 342. Military operations and overflights, Utah Test and Training 
                            Range.
Sec. 343. Planning process for Federal lands in Utah Test and Training 
                            Range.
Sec. 344. Designation and management of Cedar Mountain Wilderness, 
                            Utah.
Sec. 345. Identification of additional Bureau of Land Management land 
                            in Utah as trust land for Skull Valley Band 
                            of Goshutes.
Sec. 346. Relation to other lands and laws.
                       Subtitle F--Other Matters

Sec. 351. Codification and revision of limitation on modification of 
                            major items of equipment scheduled for 
                            retirement or disposal.
Sec. 352. Limitation on purchase of investment items with operation and 
                            maintenance funds.
Sec. 353. Provision of Department of Defense support for certain 
                            paralympic sporting events.
Sec. 354. Development and explanation of budget models for base 
                            operations support, sustainment, and 
                            facilities recapitalization.
Sec. 355. Report on Department of Army programs for prepositioning of 
                            equipment and other materiel.
Sec. 356. Report regarding effect on military readiness of undocumented 
                            immigrants trespassing upon operational 
                            ranges.
Sec. 357. Congressional notification requirements regarding placement 
                            of liquefied natural gas facilities, 
                            pipelines, and related structures on 
                            defense lands.
Sec. 358. Report regarding army and air force exchange system 
                            management of army lodging.

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

SEC. 301. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE FUNDING.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2006 
for the use of the Armed Forces and other activities and agencies of 
the Department of Defense for expenses, not otherwise provided for, for 
operation and maintenance, in amounts as follows:
            (1) For the Army, $24,383,873,000.
            (2) For the Navy, $30,312,736,000.
            (3) For the Marine Corps, $3,631,277,000.
            (4) For the Air Force, $30,559,135,000.
            (5) For Defense-wide activities, $18,375,781,000.
            (6) For the Army Reserve, $1,998,282,000.
            (7) For the Naval Reserve, $1,245,695,000.
            (8) For the Marine Corps Reserve, $207,434,000.
            (9) For the Air Force Reserve, $2,501,686,000.
            (10) For the Army National Guard, $4,521,119,000.
            (11) For the Air National Guard, $4,727,091,000.
            (12) For the United States Court of Appeals for the Armed 
        Forces, $11,236,000.
            (13) For Environmental Restoration, Army, $407,865,000.
            (14) For Environmental Restoration, Navy, $305,275,000.
            (15) For Environmental Restoration, Air Force, 
        $406,461,000.
            (16) For Environmental Restoration, Defense-wide, 
        $28,167,000.
            (17) For Environmental Restoration, Formerly Used Defense 
        Sites, $221,921,000.
            (18) For Overseas Humanitarian, Disaster, and Civic Aid 
        programs, $61,546,000.
            (19) For Cooperative Threat Reduction programs, 
        $415,549,000.
            (20) For the Overseas Contingency Operations Transfer Fund, 
        $20,000,000.

SEC. 302. WORKING CAPITAL FUNDS.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2006 
for the use of the Armed Forces and other activities and agencies of 
the Department of Defense for providing capital for working capital and 
revolving funds in amounts as follows:
            (1) For the Defense Working Capital Funds, $316,340,000.
            (2) For the National Defense Sealift Fund, $1,697,023,000.
            (3) For the Defense Working Capital Fund, Defense 
        Commissary, $1,155,000,000.

SEC. 303. OTHER DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE PROGRAMS.

    (a) Defense Health Program.--Funds are hereby authorized to be 
appropriated for the Department of Defense for fiscal year 2006 for 
expenses, not otherwise provided for, for the Defense Health Program, 
in the amount of $19,756,194,000, of which--
            (1) $19,204,219,000 is for Operation and Maintenance;
            (2) $176,656,000 is for Research, Development, Test, and 
        Evaluation; and
            (3) $375,319,000 is for Procurement.
    (b) Chemical Agents and Munitions Destruction, Defense.--
            (1) Authorization of appropriations.--Funds are hereby 
        authorized to be appropriated for the Department of Defense for 
        fiscal year 2006 for expenses, not otherwise provided for, for 
        Chemical Agents and Munitions Destruction, Defense, in the 
        amount of $1,405,827,000, of which--
                    (A) $1,241,514,000 is for Operation and 
                Maintenance;
                    (B) $116,527,000 is for Research, Development, 
                Test, and Evaluation; and
                    (C) $47,786,000 is for Procurement.
            (2) Use.--Amounts authorized to be appropriated under 
        paragraph (1) are authorized for--
                    (A) the destruction of lethal chemical agents and 
                munitions in accordance with section 1412 of the 
                Department of Defense Authorization Act, 1986 (50 
                U.S.C. 1521); and
                    (B) the destruction of chemical warfare materiel of 
                the United States that is not covered by section 1412 
                of such Act.
    (c) Drug Interdiction and Counter-Drug Activities, Defense-wide.--
Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for the Department of 
Defense for fiscal year 2006 for expenses, not otherwise provided for, 
for Drug Interdiction and Counter-Drug Activities, Defense-wide, in the 
amount of $895,741,000.
    (d) Defense Inspector General.--Funds are hereby authorized to be 
appropriated for the Department of Defense for fiscal year 2006 for 
expenses, not otherwise provided for, for the Office of the Inspector 
General of the Department of Defense, in the amount of $174,487,000, of 
which--
            (1) $173,487,000 is for Operation and Maintenance; and
            (2) $1,000,000 is for Procurement.

                  Subtitle B--Environmental Provisions

SEC. 311. REVISION OF REQUIRED CONTENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ANNUAL 
              REPORT.

    Section 2706(b)(2) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking subparagraphs (D), (E), and (F); and
            (2) by inserting after subparagraph (C) the following new 
        subparagraph (D):
            ``(D) A statement of the amounts expended, and anticipated 
        to be expended, during the period covered by the report for any 
        activities overseas related to the environment, including 
        amounts for activities relating to environmental remediation, 
        compliance, conservation, and pollution prevention.''.

SEC. 312. PILOT PROJECT ON COMPATIBLE USE BUFFERS ON REAL PROPERTY 
              BORDERING FORT CARSON, COLORADO.

    (a) Pilot Project Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall carry 
out a pilot project at Fort Carson, Colorado, for purposes of 
evaluating the feasibility and effectiveness of utilizing conservation 
easements and leases granted by one or more willing eligible entity to 
limit development on real property in the vicinity of military 
installations in the United States.
    (b) Phases.--The Secretary shall carry out the pilot project in 
four phases, as specified in the Fort Carson Army Compatible Use Buffer 
Project.
    (c) Lease and Easement Agreements; Purpose.--Under the pilot 
project, the Secretary shall enter into agreements with one or more 
willing eligible entities to purchase from the entity or entities one 
or more conservation easements, or to lease from the entity or entities 
one or more conservation leases, on real property in the vicinity of 
Fort Carson for the purposes of limiting any development or use of the 
property that would be incompatible with the current and anticipated 
future missions of Fort Carson.
    (d) Encroachments and Other Constraints on Use.--In entering into 
agreements under the pilot project, the Secretary may utilize, subject 
to this section, the authority for agreements under subsection (c) to 
limit encroachments and other constraints on military training, 
testing, and operations under section 2684a of title 10, United States 
Code.
    (e) Expiration.--The authority of the Secretary to enter into 
agreements under the pilot project shall expire on the earlier of--
            (1) the date of the completion of phase IV of the Fort 
        Carson Army Compatible Use Buffer Project; or
            (2) the date that is five years after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act.
    (f) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``eligible entity'' means any of the 
        following:
                    (A) The State of Colorado or a political 
                subdivision of the State.
                    (B) A private entity that has as its stated 
                principal organizational purpose or goal the 
                conservation, restoration, or preservation of land and 
                natural resources, or a similar purpose or goal, as 
                determined by the Secretary.
            (2) The term ``Fort Carson Army Compatible Use Buffer 
        Project'' means the plan developed for Fort Carson to use 
        conservation easements and leases on property in the vicinity 
        of Fort Carson to create a land buffer to accommodate current 
        and future missions at Fort Carson, while also conserving 
        sensitive natural resources.

SEC. 313. REPEAL OF AIR FORCE REPORT ON MILITARY INSTALLATION 
              ENCROACHMENT ISSUES.

    Section 315 of the Ronald W. Reagan National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2005 (Public Law 108-375; 118 Stat. 1843) is 
repealed.

SEC. 314. PAYMENT OF CERTAIN PRIVATE CLEANUP COSTS IN CONNECTION WITH 
              DEFENSE ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION PROGRAM.

    (a) Activities at Former Defense Property Subject to Covenant for 
Additional Remedial Action.--Section 2701(d) of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1)--
                    (A) by inserting ``any owner of covenant 
                property,'' after ``any Indian tribe,''; and
                    (B) by inserting ``owner,'' after ``, Indian 
                tribe,'';
            (2) in paragraph (3), by adding at the end the following 
        new sentence: ``An agreement under such paragraph with respect 
        to a site also may not change the cleanup standards selected 
        for the site pursuant to law.'';
            (3) in paragraph (4), by adding at the end the following 
        new subparagraph:
                    ``(C) The term `owner of covenant property' means 
                an owner of property subject to a covenant provided by 
                the United States in accordance with the requirements 
                of paragraphs (3) and (4) of section 120(h) of CERCLA 
                (42 U.S.C. 9620(h)), so long as the covenant property 
                is the site at which the services procured under 
                paragraph (1) are to be performed.''; and
            (4) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(5) Savings clause.--Nothing in this subsection affects 
        the applicability of section 120 of CERCLA (42 U.S.C. 6920) to 
        the Department of Defense or the obligations and 
        responsibilities of the Department of Defense under subsection 
        (h) of such section.''.
    (b) Source of Funds for Former BRAC Property Subject to Covenant 
for Additional Remedial Action.--Section 2703 of such title is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (g)(1), by striking ``The sole source'' 
        and inserting ``Except as provided in subsection (h), the sole 
        source''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(h) Sole Source of Funds for Environmental Remediation at Certain 
Base Realignment and Closure Sites.--In the case of property disposed 
of pursuant to a base closure law and subject to a covenant that was 
required to be provided by paragraphs (3) and (4) of section 120(h) of 
CERCLA (42 U.S.C. 9620(h)), the sole source of funds for services 
procured under subsection 2701(d)(1) of this title shall be the 
applicable Department of Defense base closure account.''.

SEC. 315. STUDY ON USE OF BIODIESEL AND ETHANOL FUEL.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a study on 
the use of biodiesel and ethanol fuel by the Armed Forces and the 
Defense Agencies and any measures that can be taken to increase such 
use.
    (b) Elements.--The study shall include--
            (1) a review and assessment of potential requirements for 
        increased use of biodiesel and ethanol fuel within the 
        Department of Defense and research and development efforts 
        required to meet those increased requirements;
            (2) based on the review in subparagraph (1), a forecast of 
        the requirements of the Armed Forces and the Defense Agencies 
        for biodiesel and ethanol fuels for each of fiscal years 2007 
        through 2012;
            (3) an assessment of the current and future commercial 
        availability of biodiesel and ethanol fuel, including 
        facilities for the production, storage, transportation, 
        distribution, and commercial sale of such fuel;
            (4) a review of the actions of the Department of Defense to 
        coordinate with State, local, and private entities to support 
        the expansion and use of alternative fuel refueling stations 
        that are accessible to the public; and
            (5) an assessment of the fueling infrastructure on military 
        installations in the United States, including storage and 
        distribution facilities, that could be adapted or converted for 
        the delivery of biodiesel and ethanol fuel.
    (c) Report.--Not later than February 1, 2006, the Secretary shall 
submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the study 
conducted under subsection (a).
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``ethanol fuel'' means fuel that is 85 percent 
        ethyl alcohol.
            (2) The term ``biodiesel'' means a diesel fuel substitute 
        produced from nonpetroleum renewable resources that meets the 
        registration requirements for fuels and fuel additives 
        established by the Environmental Protection Agency under 
        section 7545 of title 42, United States Code.

                 Subtitle C--Workplace and Depot Issues

SEC. 321. PROCEEDS FROM COOPERATIVE ACTIVITIES WITH NON-ARMY ENTITIES.

    Section 4544 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsections (h) through (j) as 
        subsections (i) through (k), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (g) the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(h) Proceeds Credited to Working Capital Fund.--Proceeds received 
from the sale of an article or service pursuant to a contract or other 
cooperative arrangement under this section shall be credited to the 
working capital fund that incurs the cost of manufacturing the article 
or performing the service.''.

SEC. 322. PUBLIC-PRIVATE COMPETITION.

    Section 2461(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(5)(A) A function of the Department of Defense performed 
        by 10 or more civilian employees may not be converted, in whole 
        or in part, to performance by a contractor unless the 
        conversion is based on the results of a public-private 
        competition process that--
                    ``(i) formally compares the cost of civilian 
                employee performance of the function with the costs of 
                performance by a contractor;
                    ``(ii) creates an agency tender, including a most 
                efficient organization plan, in accordance with Office 
                of Management and Budget Circular A-76, as implemented 
                on May 29, 2003;
                    ``(iii) determines whether the submitted offers 
                meet the needs of the Department of Defense with 
                respect to factors other than cost, including quality 
                and reliability; and
                    ``(iv) requires continued performance of the 
                function by civilian employees if the difference in the 
                cost of performance of the function by a contractor 
                compared to the civilian employees would, over all 
                performance periods required by the solicitation, be 
                less than--
                            ``(I) 10 percent of the personnel-related 
                        costs for performance of that activity or 
                        function in the agency tender; or
                            ``(II) $10,000,000.
            ``(B) An activity that is performed by the Department of 
        Defense and is reengineered, reorganized, modernized, upgraded, 
        expanded, or changed to become more efficient, but still 
        essentially provides the same service, shall not be considered 
        a new requirement.
            ``(C) In no case may a commercial or industrial type 
        function being performed by Department of Defense personnel be 
        modified, reorganized, divided, or in any way changed for the 
        purpose of exempting from the requirements of subsection (a) 
        the change of all or any part of such function to performance 
        by a private contractor.
            ``(D) The Secretary of Defense may waive the competition 
        requirement in specific instances if--
                    ``(i) the written waiver is prepared by the 
                Secretary of Defense, or the relevant Assistant 
                Secretary or agency head; and
                    ``(ii) the written waiver is accompanied by a 
                detailed determination that national security interests 
                are so compelling as to preclude compliance with the 
                requirement for a public-private competition.''.

SEC. 323. PUBLIC-PRIVATE COMPETITION PILOT PROGRAM.

    (a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish a 
pilot program to examine the use of the public-private competition 
process of Office of Management and Budget Circular A-76, as defined by 
such Circular, and functions currently being performed by contractors 
that could be performed by civilian employees of the Department of 
Defense.
    (b) Process and Criteria.--
            (1) The process and criteria for competition under the 
        pilot program established in subsection (a) shall be consistent 
        with the criteria for conducting a similar competition for work 
        performed by the public sector.
            (2) The pilot program shall include not less than four 
        competitions.
    (c) Report.--The Secretary of Defense shall submit a report to 
Congress on the results of the competitions conducted under the pilot 
program and any potential benefit or detriment of expanding the pilot 
program.
    (d) Termination.--The pilot program established under this 
subsection shall terminate on the date that is three years after the 
date of the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 324. SENSE OF CONGRESS ON EQUITABLE LEGAL STANDING FOR CIVILIAN 
              EMPLOYEES.

    It is the sense of Congress that, in order to ensure that when 
public-private competitions are held, they are conducted as fairly, 
effectively, and efficiently as possible, competing parties, both 
Department of Defense civilian employees (or their representatives) and 
contractors (or their representatives), should receive comparable 
treatment throughout the competition regarding access to relevant 
information and legal standing to challenge the way a competition has 
been conducted at all appropriate forums.

              Subtitle D--Extension of Program Authorities

SEC. 331. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO PROVIDE LOGISTICS SUPPORT AND 
              SERVICES FOR WEAPONS SYSTEMS CONTRACTORS.

    Section 365(g)(1) of the Bob Stump National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 2003 (Public Law 107-314; 116 Stat. 2521; 10 U.S.C. 
2302 note) is amended by striking ``2007'' and inserting ``2010''.

SEC. 332. EXTENSION AND REVISION OF TEMPORARY AUTHORITY FOR CONTRACTOR 
              PERFORMANCE OF SECURITY GUARD FUNCTIONS.

    Section 332(c) of the Bob Stump National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2003 (Public Law 107-314; 116 Stat. 2513) is amended--
            (1) by striking ``2006'' each place it appears and 
        inserting ``2008''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:
    ``(3) No contract, subcontract, or task order for the performance 
of security-guard functions at a military installation or facility in 
the United States awarded before September 30, 2006, shall be extended 
beyond September 30, 2006.
    ``(4) A contract for the performance of security-guard functions at 
a military installation or facility in the United States awarded on or 
after September 30, 2006, shall be awarded using full and open 
competition, as authorized under section 2304 of title 10, United 
States Code. Section 602 of the Business Opportunity Development Reform 
Act of 1988 (Public Law 100-656; 15 U.S.C. 637 note) shall not apply to 
such a contract.''.

                Subtitle E--Utah Test and Training Range

SEC. 341. DEFINITIONS.

    In this subtitle:
            (1) The term ``covered wilderness'' means the wilderness 
        area designated by this subtitle and wilderness study areas 
        located near lands withdrawn for military use and beneath 
        special use airspace critical to the support of military test 
        and training missions at the Utah Test and Training Range, 
        including the Deep Creek, Fish Springs, Swasey Mountain, Howell 
        Peak, Notch Peak, King Top, Wah Wah Mountain, and Conger 
        Mountain units designated by the Department of the Interior.
            (2) The term ``Tribe'' means the Skull Valley Band of 
        Goshute Indians.
            (3) The term ``Utah Test and Training Range'' means those 
        portions of the military operating area of the Utah Test and 
        Training Area located solely in the State of Utah. The term 
        includes the Dugway Proving Ground.
            (4) The term ``Wilderness Act'' means Public Law 88-577, 
        approved September 3, 1964 (16 U.S.C. 1131 et seq.).

SEC. 342. MILITARY OPERATIONS AND OVERFLIGHTS, UTAH TEST AND TRAINING 
              RANGE.

    (a) Findings.--The Congress finds the following:
            (1) The testing and development of military weapons systems 
        and the training of military forces are critical to ensuring 
        the national security of the United States.
            (2) The Utah Test and Training Range in the State of Utah 
        is a unique and irreplaceable national asset at the core of the 
        test and training mission of the Department of Defense.
            (3) The Cedar Mountain Wilderness Area designated by 
        section 344, as well as several wilderness study areas, are 
        located near lands withdrawn for military use or are beneath 
        special use airspace critical to the support of military test 
        and training missions at the Utah Test and Training Range.
            (4) The Utah Test and Training Range and special use 
        airspace withdrawn for military uses create unique management 
        circumstances for the covered wilderness in this subtitle, and 
        it is not the intent of Congress that passage of this subtitle 
        shall be construed as establishing a precedent with respect to 
        any future national conservation area or wilderness 
        designation.
            (5) Continued access to the special use airspace and lands 
        that comprise the Utah Test and Training Range, under the terms 
        and conditions described in this section, is a national 
        security priority and is not incompatible with the protection 
        and proper management of the natural, environmental, cultural, 
        and other resources of such lands.
    (b) Overflights.--Nothing in this subtitle or the Wilderness Act 
shall preclude low-level overflights and operations of military 
aircraft, helicopters, missiles, or unmanned aerial vehicles over the 
covered wilderness, including military overflights and operations that 
can be seen or heard within the covered wilderness.
    (c) Special Use Airspace and Training Routes.--Nothing in this 
subtitle or the Wilderness Act shall preclude the designation of new 
units of special use airspace, the expansion of existing units of 
special use airspace, or the use or establishment of military training 
routes over the covered wilderness.
    (d) Communications and Tracking Systems.--Nothing in this subtitle 
shall prevent any required maintenance of existing communications, 
instrumentation, or electronic tracking systems (or infrastructure 
supporting such systems) or prevent the installation of new 
communication, instrumentation, or other equipment necessary for 
effective testing and training to meet military requirements in 
wilderness study areas located beneath special use airspace comprising 
the Utah Test and Training Range, including the Deep Creek, Fish 
Springs, Swasey Mountain, Howell Peak, Notch Peak, King Top, Wah Wah 
Mountain, and Conger Mountain units designated by the Department of 
Interior, so long as the Secretary of the Interior, after consultation 
with the Secretary of the Air Force, determines that the installation 
and maintenance of such systems, when considered both individually and 
collectively, comply with section 603 of the Federal Land Policy and 
Management Act of 1976 (43 U.S.C. 1782).
    (e) Emergency Access and Response.--Nothing in this subtitle or the 
Wilderness Act shall preclude the continuation of the memorandum of 
understanding in existence as of the date of enactment of this Act 
between the Department of the Interior and the Department of the Air 
Force with respect to emergency access and response.
    (f) Prohibition on Ground Military Operations.--Except as provided 
in subsections (d) and (e), nothing in this section shall be construed 
to permit a military operation to be conducted on the ground in covered 
wilderness in the Utah Test and Training Range unless such ground 
operation is otherwise permissible under Federal law and consistent 
with the Wilderness Act.

SEC. 343. PLANNING PROCESS FOR FEDERAL LANDS IN UTAH TEST AND TRAINING 
              RANGE.

    (a) Analysis of Military Readiness and Operational Impacts.--The 
Secretary of the Interior shall develop, maintain, and revise land use 
plans pursuant to section 202 of the Federal Land Policy and Management 
Act of 1976 (43 U.S. C. 1712) for Federal lands located in the Utah 
Test and Training Range in consultation with the Secretary of Defense. 
As part of the required consultation in connection with a proposed 
revision of a land use plan, the Secretary of Defense shall prepare and 
transmit to the Secretary of the Interior an analysis of the military 
readiness and operational impacts of the proposed revision within six 
months of a request from the Secretary of the Interior.
    (b) Limitation on Rights-of-ways.--The Secretary of the Interior 
shall not grant or issue any authorizations for rights-of-way under 
section 501(a)(6) of the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 
(43 U.S.C. 1761(a)(6)) upon Federal lands identified as inventory units 
UTU-020-086, UTU-020-088, UTU-020-095, UTU-020-096, UTU-020-100, UTU-
020-101, UTU-020-103, UTU-020-104, UTU-020-105, and UTU-020-110, as 
generally depicted on the map entitled ``Wilderness Inventory, State of 
Utah'' and dated August 1979, until the later of the following:
            (1) The completion of a full revision of the Pony Express 
        Area Resource Management Plan, dated January 12, 1990, by the 
        Salt Lake Field Office of the Bureau of Land Management.
            (2) January 1, 2015.

SEC. 344. DESIGNATION AND MANAGEMENT OF CEDAR MOUNTAIN WILDERNESS, 
              UTAH.

    (a) Designation.--Certain Federal lands in Tooele County, Utah, as 
generally depicted on the map entitled ``Cedar Mountain Wilderness'' 
and dated March 7, 2004, are hereby designated as wilderness and, 
therefore, as a component of the National Wilderness Preservation 
System to be known as the Cedar Mountain Wilderness Area.
    (b) Withdrawal.--Subject to valid existing rights, the Federal 
lands in the Cedar Mountain Wilderness Area are hereby withdrawn from 
all forms of entry, appropriation, or disposal under the public land 
laws, from location, entry, and patent under the United States mining 
laws, and from disposition under all laws pertaining to mineral and 
geothermal leasing, and mineral materials, and all amendments to such 
laws.
    (c) Map and Description.--
            (1) Transmittal.--As soon as practicable after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Interior shall 
        transmit a map and legal description of the Cedar Mountain 
        Wilderness Area to the Committee on Resources of the House of 
        Representatives and the Committee on Energy and Natural 
        Resources of the Senate.
            (2) Legal effect.--The map and legal description shall have 
        the same force and effect as if included in this Act, except 
        that the Secretary of the Interior may correct clerical and 
        typographical errors in the map and legal description.
            (3) Availability.--The map and legal description shall be 
        on file and available for public inspection in the office of 
        the Director of the Bureau of Land Management and the office of 
        the State Director of the Bureau of Land Management in the 
        State of Utah.
    (d) Administration.--Subject to valid existing rights and this 
subtitle, the Cedar Mountain Wilderness Area shall be administered by 
the Secretary of the Interior in accordance with the provisions of the 
Wilderness Act, except that any reference in such provisions to the 
effective date of the Wilderness Act (or any similar reference) shall 
be deemed to be a reference to the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (e) Land Acquisition.--Any lands or interest in lands within the 
boundaries of the Cedar Mountain Wilderness Area acquired by the United 
States after the date of the enactment of this Act shall be added to 
and administered as part of the Cedar Mountain Wilderness Area.
    (f) Fish and Wildlife Management.--As provided in section 4(d)(7) 
of the Wilderness Act (16 U.S.C. 1133(d)(7)), nothing in this subtitle 
shall be construed as affecting the jurisdiction of the State of Utah 
with respect to fish and wildlife on the Federal lands located in that 
State.
    (g) Grazing.--Within the Cedar Mountain Wilderness Area, the 
grazing of livestock, where established before the date of the 
enactment of this Act, shall be permitted to continue subject to such 
reasonable regulations, policies, and practices as the Secretary of the 
Interior considers necessary, as long as such regulations, policies, 
and practices fully conform with and implement the intent of Congress 
regarding grazing in such areas, as such intent is expressed in the 
Wilderness Act, section 101(f) of Public Law 101-628 (104 Stat. 4473), 
and appendix A of the Report of the Committee on Interior and Insular 
Affairs to accompany H.R. 2570 of the 101st Congress (H. Rept. 101-
405).
    (h) Buffer Zones.--Congress does not intend for the designation of 
the Cedar Mountain Wilderness Area to lead to the creation of 
protective perimeters or buffer zones around the wilderness area. The 
fact that nonwilderness activities or uses can be seen or heard within 
the wilderness area shall not, of itself, preclude such activities or 
uses up to the boundary of the wilderness area.
    (i) Release From Wilderness Study Area Status.--The lands 
identified as the Browns Spring Cherrystem on the map entitled 
``Proposed Browns Spring Cherrystem'' and dated May 11, 2004, are 
released from their status as a wilderness study area, and shall no 
longer be subject to the requirements of section 603(c) of the Federal 
Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 (43 U.S.C. 1782(c)) pertaining 
to the management of wilderness study areas in a manner that does not 
impair the suitability of those areas for preservation of wilderness.

SEC. 345. IDENTIFICATION OF ADDITIONAL BUREAU OF LAND MANAGEMENT LAND 
              IN UTAH AS TRUST LAND FOR SKULL VALLEY BAND OF GOSHUTES.

    (a) Identification of Trust Land.--The Secretary of the Interior 
shall identify approximately 640 additional acres of Bureau of Land 
Management land in the State of Utah to be administered in trust for 
the benefit of the Skull Valley Band of Goshutes.
    (b) Special Considerations.--In identifying the land under 
subsection (a), the Secretary of the Interior shall--
            (1) consult with leaders of the Tribe and the Governor of 
        Utah; and
            (2) ensure that the land has ready access to State or 
        Federal highways and, in the judgment of the Secretary, 
        provides the best opportunities for commercial economic 
        development in closest proximity to other lands of the Tribe.
    (c) Placement in Trust.--Not later than December 31, 2005, the 
Secretary of the Interior shall place the land identified pursuant to 
subsection (a) into trust for the purposes of economic development for 
the Tribe. At least 30 days before placing the land in trust for the 
Tribe, the Secretary shall publish in the Federal Register legal 
descriptions of the land to be placed in trust.
    (d) Management of Trust Land.--The land placed into trust for the 
Tribe under subsection (c) shall be administered in accordance with 
laws generally applicable to property held in trust by the United 
States for Indian Tribes, except that the land shall immediately revert 
to the administrative control of the Bureau of Land Management if the 
Tribe sells, or attempts to sell, any part of the land.
    (e) Effect.--Nothing in this section--
            (1) affects any valid right-of-way, lease, permit, mining 
        claim, grazing permit, water right, or other right or interest 
        of any person or entity (other than the United States) in or to 
        the trust land that exists before the date on which the land is 
        placed in trust for the Tribe under subsection (c);
            (2) enlarges, impairs, or otherwise affects a right or 
        claim of the Tribe to any land or interest in land based on 
        Aboriginal or Indian title that exists before the date of the 
        enactment of this Act;
            (3) constitutes an express or implied reservation of water 
        or water right for any purpose with respect to the trust land; 
        or
            (4) affects any water right of the Tribe that exists before 
        the date of the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 346. RELATION TO OTHER LANDS AND LAWS.

    (a) Other Lands.--Nothing in this subtitle shall be construed to 
affect any Federal lands located outside of the covered wilderness or 
the management of such lands.
    (b) Conforming Repeal.--Section 2815 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2000 (Public Law 106-65; 113 Stat. 
852) is amended by striking subsection (d).

                       Subtitle F--Other Matters

SEC. 351. CODIFICATION AND REVISION OF LIMITATION ON MODIFICATION OF 
              MAJOR ITEMS OF EQUIPMENT SCHEDULED FOR RETIREMENT OR 
              DISPOSAL.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 134 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting after section 2244 the following new section:
``Sec. 2244a. Equipment scheduled for retirement or disposal: 
              limitation on expenditures for modifications
    ``(a) Prohibition.--Except as otherwise provided in this section, 
the Secretary of a military department may not carry out a significant 
modification of an aircraft, weapon, vessel, or other item of equipment 
that the Secretary plans to retire or otherwise dispose of within five 
years after the date on which the modification, if carried out, would 
be completed.
    ``(b) Significant Modification Defined.--In this section, a 
significant modification is any modification for which the cost is in 
an amount equal to or greater than $1,000,000.
    ``(c) Exception for Safety Modifications.--The prohibition in 
subsection (a) does not apply to a safety modification.
    ``(d) Waiver Authority.--The Secretary concerned may waive the 
prohibition in subsection (a) in the case of any modification otherwise 
subject to that subsection if the Secretary determines that carrying 
out the modification is in the national security interest of the United 
States. Whenever the Secretary issues such a waiver, the Secretary 
shall notify the congressional defense committees in writing.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of section at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 
2244 the following new item:

``2244a. Equipment scheduled for retirement or disposal: limitation on 
                            expenditures for modifications.''.
    (c) Conforming Repeal.--Section 8053 of the Department of Defense 
Appropriations Act, 1998 (Public Law 105-56; 10 U.S.C. 2241 note), is 
repealed.

SEC. 352. LIMITATION ON PURCHASE OF INVESTMENT ITEMS WITH OPERATION AND 
              MAINTENANCE FUNDS.

    (a) Limitation on Use of Operation and Maintenance Funds.--Chapter 
134 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting after 
section 2245 the following new section:
``Sec. 2245a. Use of operation and maintenance funds for purchase of 
              investment items: limitation
    ``Funds appropriated to the Department of Defense for operation and 
maintenance may not be used to purchase any item (including any item to 
be acquired as a replacement for an item) that has an investment item 
unit cost that is greater than $250,000.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 
2245 the following new item:

``2245a. Use of operation and maintenance funds for purchase of 
                            investment items: limitation.''.

SEC. 353. PROVISION OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE SUPPORT FOR CERTAIN 
              PARALYMPIC SPORTING EVENTS.

    Section 2564 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (c), by adding at the end the following 
        new paragraphs:
            ``(4) A sporting event sanctioned by the United States 
        Olympic Committee through the Paralympic Military Program.
            ``(5) A national or international paralympic sporting event 
        (other than one covered by paragraph (3) or (4))--
                    ``(A) which is--
                            ``(i) held in the United States or any of 
                        its territories or commonwealths;
                            ``(ii) governed by the International 
                        Paralympic Committee; and
                            ``(iii) sanctioned by the United States 
                        Olympic Committee; and
                    ``(B) for which participation exceeds 500 amateur 
                athletes.''; and
            (2) in subsection (d)--
                    (A) by inserting ``(1)'' before ``The Secretary''; 
                and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraph:
            ``(2) No more than $1,000,000 may be expended in any fiscal 
        year to provide support for events specified under paragraph 
        (5) of subsection (c).''.

SEC. 354. DEVELOPMENT AND EXPLANATION OF BUDGET MODELS FOR BASE 
              OPERATIONS SUPPORT, SUSTAINMENT, AND FACILITIES 
              RECAPITALIZATION.

    (a) Reports on Models Used.--The Secretary of Defense shall include 
with the defense budget materials for fiscal years 2007 through 2011 a 
report describing the models used to prepare the budget requests for 
base operations support, sustainment, and facilities recapitalization.
    (b) Content of Reports.--The report for a fiscal year under 
subsection (a) shall include the following:
            (1) An explanation of the methodology used to develop each 
        model and, if there have been any changes to the methodology 
        since the previous report, an explanation of the changes and 
        the reasons therefor.
            (2) A description of the items contained in each model.
            (3) An explanation of whether the models are being applied 
        to each military department and Defense Agencies under common 
        definitions of base operations support, sustainment, and 
        facilities recapitalization and, if common definitions are not 
        being used, an explanation of the differences and the reasons 
        therefor.
            (4) A description of the requested funding levels for base 
        operations support, sustainment, and facilities 
        recapitalization for the fiscal year covered by the defense 
        budget materials and the funding goals established for base 
        operations support, sustainment, and facilities 
        recapitalization for at least the four succeeding fiscal years.
            (5) If the requested funding levels for base operations 
        support, sustainment, and facilities recapitalization for the 
        fiscal year covered by the defense budget materials deviate 
        from the goals for that fiscal year contained in the preceding 
        report, or the funding goals established for succeeding fiscal 
        years deviate from the goals for those fiscal years contained 
        in the preceding report, a justification for the funding levels 
        and goals and an explanation of the reasons for the changes 
        from the preceding report.
    (c) Defense Budget Materials Defined.--In this section, the term 
``defense budget materials'' means the materials submitted to Congress 
by the Secretary of Defense in support of the budget for a fiscal year 
submitted to Congress by the President under section 1105(a) of title 
31, United States Code.

SEC. 355. REPORT ON DEPARTMENT OF ARMY PROGRAMS FOR PREPOSITIONING OF 
              EQUIPMENT AND OTHER MATERIEL.

    (a) Secretary of Army Assessment.--The Secretary of the Army shall 
conduct an assessment of the programs of the Department of Army for the 
prepositioning of equipment and other materiel stocks. The assessment 
shall focus on how those programs are configured to support the 
evolving goals of the Department of Army and shall include 
identification of the following:
            (1) The key operational capabilities currently available in 
        both the afloat and ashore prepositioned stocks of the Army, by 
        geographic region, including inventory levels in brigade sets, 
        operational projects, and sustainment programs.
            (2) Any significant shortfalls that exist in those stocks, 
        particularly in combat and support equipment, spare parts, and 
        munitions, and how the Army would mitigate those shortfalls in 
        the event of a new conflict.
            (3) The maintenance condition of prepositioned equipment 
        and supplies, especially the key ``pacing'' items in brigade 
        sets, including the percentage currently maintained at the 
        Technical Manual -10/20 standard required by the Army.
            (4) The percentage of required cyclic maintenance performed 
        on all stocks for each of fiscal years 2003, 2004, and 2005 and 
        the quality control procedures used to ensure that such 
        maintenance was completed according to Army standards.
            (5) Whether the oversight mechanisms and internal 
        management reports of the Army with respect to those stocks are 
        adequate and ensure an accurate portrayal of the readiness of 
        stocks covered by the report.
            (6) The funding allocated and expended for prepositioning 
        programs each fiscal year since fiscal year 2000, by region, 
        and an assessment of whether that funding level has been 
        adequate to maintain program readiness.
            (7) The facilities used to store and maintain brigade sets 
        and whether those facilities provide adequate (or excess) 
        capacity, by region, for the current and future mission.
            (8) The current funding for the war reserve, the 
        sufficiency of the war reserve inventory, and the effect of the 
        war reserve on the ability of the Army to conduct operations.
    (b) Report.--The Secretary shall submit to Congress a report on the 
assessment under subsection (a) not later than January 1, 2006. The 
report shall include each of the matters specified in paragraphs (1) 
through (7) of that subsection.
    (c) Comptroller General Review.--Not later than 120 days after the 
date of receipt of the report under subsection (b), the Comptroller 
General shall submit to Congress an independent review of the 
assessment conducted by the Secretary of the Army under subsection (a). 
The review under this subsection shall include the following:
            (1) The Comptroller General's assessment of whether the 
        assessment by the Secretary of the Army under subsection (a) 
        comprehensively addresses each of the matters specified in 
        paragraphs (1) through (7) of that subsection.
            (2) The status of the Army in addressing any shortfalls or 
        other issues reported by the Department of the Army or 
        identified by the Government Accountability Office.

SEC. 356. REPORT REGARDING EFFECT ON MILITARY READINESS OF UNDOCUMENTED 
              IMMIGRANTS TRESPASSING UPON OPERATIONAL RANGES.

    (a) Report Containing Assessment and Response Plan.--Not later than 
March 15, 2006, the Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of Homeland 
Security shall submit to Congress a report containing--
            (1) an assessment, conducted jointly by the Secretaries, of 
        the impact on military readiness caused by undocumented 
        immigrants whose entry into the United States involves 
        trespassing upon operational ranges of the Department of 
        Defense; and
            (2) a plan, prepared jointly by the Secretaries, for the 
        implementation of measures to prevent such trespass.
    (b) Elements of Assessment.--The assessment required by subsection 
(a) shall include the following:
            (1) A listing of the operational ranges adversely affected 
        by the trespass of undocumented immigrants upon operational 
        ranges.
            (2) A description of the types of range activities affected 
        by such trespass.
            (3) A determination of the amount of time lost for range 
        activities, and the increased costs incurred, as a result of 
        such trespass.
            (4) An evaluation of the nature and extent of such trespass 
        and means of travel.
            (5) An evaluation of the factors that contribute to the use 
        by undocumented immigrants of operational ranges as a means to 
        enter the United States.
            (6) A description of measures currently in place to prevent 
        such trespass, including the use of barriers to vehicles and 
        persons, military patrols, border patrols, and sensors.
    (c) Elements of Plan.--The plan required by subsection (a) shall 
include the following:
            (1) The types of measures to be implemented to better 
        prevent the trespass of undocumented immigrants upon 
        operational ranges, including the construction of barriers to 
        vehicles and persons, the use of additional military or border 
        patrols, and the installation of sensors.
            (2) The costs of, and timeline for, implementation of the 
        plan.
    (d) Implementation Reports.--Not later than September 15, 2006, 
March 15, 2007, September 15, 2007, and March 15, 2008, the Secretary 
of Defense shall submit to Congress a report detailing the progress 
made by the Department of Defense, during the six-month period covered 
by the report, in implementing measures recommended in the plan 
required by subsection (a) to prevent undocumented immigrants from 
trespassing upon operational ranges. Each report shall include the 
number and types of mitigation measures implemented and the success of 
such measures in preventing such trespass.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section, the terms ``operational range'' 
and ``range activities'' have the meaning given those terms in section 
101(e) of title 10, United States Code.

SEC. 357. CONGRESSIONAL NOTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS REGARDING PLACEMENT 
              OF LIQUEFIED NATURAL GAS FACILITIES, PIPELINES, AND 
              RELATED STRUCTURES ON DEFENSE LANDS.

    (a) Notification Required.--Not less than 30 days before the 
Secretary of Defense or the Secretary of a military department issues a 
final approval or disapproval or a formal opinion regarding the 
placement of any liquefied natural gas facility, pipeline, or related 
structure on or in the vicinity of a military installation, range, or 
other lands under the jurisdiction of the Department of Defense, the 
Secretary shall submit to Congress a report detailing the justification 
for the approval, disapproval, or opinion.
    (b) Content of Report.--A report under subsection (a) shall include 
consideration of the potential long-term effects of the liquefied 
natural gas facility, pipeline, or related structure that is the 
subject of the approval, disapproval, or opinion on military readiness, 
particularly the effects on the use of operational ranges.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``military installation'' has the meaning 
        given that term in section 2687(e)(1) of title 10, United 
        States Code.
            (2) The terms ``range'' and ``operational range'' have the 
        meanings given those terms in section 101(e) of such title.

SEC. 358. REPORT REGARDING ARMY AND AIR FORCE EXCHANGE SYSTEM 
              MANAGEMENT OF ARMY LODGING.

    (a) Report Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
Congress a report containing the results of a study evaluating the 
merits of allowing the Army and Air Force Exchange System to manage 
Army lodging. The study should consider at a minimum the following:
            (1) Whether current lodging agreements with the Army and 
        Air Force Exchange System to provide hospitality 
        telecommunication services would be impacted by privatization 
        and whether the proposed change will have an impact on funds 
        contributed to morale, welfare, and recreation accounts.
            (2) Whether allowing the Army and Air Force Exchange System 
        to participate as a partner in the management of Army lodging 
        would enhance the quality of lodging and improve access to such 
        lodging as a nonprofit organization versus a partnership with a 
        for-profit corporation.
            (3) Whether privatization of Army lodging will result in 
        significant cost increases to members of the Armed Forces or 
        other eligible patrons or the loss of such lodging if it is 
        determined that management of such lodging is not a profitable 
        marketing venture.
            (4) Whether there are certain benefits to having the Army 
        and Air Force Exchange System become the partner with the Army 
        that would not exist were the Army to partner with a private 
        sector entity.
    (b) Limitation Pending Submission of Report.--Until the Secretary 
of Defense submits the report required by subsection (a) to Congress, 
the Department of the Army may not solicit or consider any request for 
qualifications that would privatize Army lodging beyond the level of 
privatization identified for inclusion in Group A of the Privatization 
of Army Lodging Initiative.

              TITLE IV--MILITARY PERSONNEL AUTHORIZATIONS

                       Subtitle A--Active Forces

Sec. 401. End strengths for active forces.
Sec. 402. Revision in permanent active duty end strength minimum 
                            levels.
                       Subtitle B--Reserve Forces

Sec. 411. End strengths for Selected Reserve.
Sec. 412. End strengths for Reserves on active duty in support of the 
                            Reserves.
Sec. 413. End strengths for military technicians (dual status).
Sec. 414. Fiscal year 2006 limitation on number of non-dual status 
                            technicians.
Sec. 415. Maximum number of reserve personnel authorized to be on 
                            active duty for operational support.
              Subtitle C--Authorizations of Appropriations

Sec. 421. Military personnel.
Sec. 422. Armed Forces Retirement Home.

                       Subtitle A--Active Forces

SEC. 401. END STRENGTHS FOR ACTIVE FORCES.

    The Armed Forces are authorized strengths for active duty personnel 
as of September 30, 2006, as follows:
            (1) The Army, 482,400.
            (2) The Navy, 352,700.
            (3) The Marine Corps, 175,000.
            (4) The Air Force, 357,400.

SEC. 402. REVISION IN PERMANENT ACTIVE DUTY END STRENGTH MINIMUM 
              LEVELS.

    (a) Revision.--Section 691(b) of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by striking paragraphs (1) through (4) and inserting the 
following:
            ``(1) For the Army, 482,400.
            ``(2) For the Navy, 352,700.
            ``(3) For the Marine Corps, 175,000.
            ``(4) For the Air Force, 357,400.''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall 
take effect on October 1, 2005, or the date of the enactment of this 
Act, whichever is later.

                       Subtitle B--Reserve Forces

SEC. 411. END STRENGTHS FOR SELECTED RESERVE.

    (a) In General.--The Armed Forces are authorized strengths for 
Selected Reserve personnel of the reserve components as of September 
30, 2006, as follows:
            (1) The Army National Guard of the United States, 350,000.
            (2) The Army Reserve, 205,000.
            (3) The Naval Reserve, 73,100.
            (4) The Marine Corps Reserve, 39,600.
            (5) The Air National Guard of the United States, 106,800.
            (6) The Air Force Reserve, 74,000.
            (7) The Coast Guard Reserve, 10,000.
    (b) Adjustments.--The end strengths prescribed by subsection (a) 
for the Selected Reserve of any reserve component shall be 
proportionately reduced by--
            (1) the total authorized strength of units organized to 
        serve as units of the Selected Reserve of such component which 
        are on active duty (other than for training) at the end of the 
        fiscal year; and
            (2) the total number of individual members not in units 
        organized to serve as units of the Selected Reserve of such 
        component who are on active duty (other than for training or 
        for unsatisfactory participation in training) without their 
        consent at the end of the fiscal year.
Whenever such units or such individual members are released from active 
duty during any fiscal year, the end strength prescribed for such 
fiscal year for the Selected Reserve of such reserve component shall be 
increased proportionately by the total authorized strengths of such 
units and by the total number of such individual members.

SEC. 412. END STRENGTHS FOR RESERVES ON ACTIVE DUTY IN SUPPORT OF THE 
              RESERVES.

    Within the end strengths prescribed in section 411(a), the reserve 
components of the Armed Forces are authorized, as of September 30, 
2006, the following number of Reserves to be serving on full-time 
active duty or full-time duty, in the case of members of the National 
Guard, for the purpose of organizing, administering, recruiting, 
instructing, or training the reserve components:
            (1) The Army National Guard of the United States, 27,345.
            (2) The Army Reserve, 15,270.
            (3) The Naval Reserve, 13,392.
            (4) The Marine Corps Reserve, 2,261.
            (5) The Air National Guard of the United States, 13,089.
            (6) The Air Force Reserve, 2,290.

SEC. 413. END STRENGTHS FOR MILITARY TECHNICIANS (DUAL STATUS).

    The minimum number of military technicians (dual status) as of the 
last day of fiscal year 2006 for the reserve components of the Army and 
the Air Force (notwithstanding section 129 of title 10, United States 
Code) shall be the following:
            (1) For the Army Reserve, 7,649.
            (2) For the Army National Guard of the United States, 
        25,563.
            (3) For the Air Force Reserve, 9,853.
            (4) For the Air National Guard of the United States, 
        22,971.

SEC. 414. FISCAL YEAR 2006 LIMITATION ON NUMBER OF NON-DUAL STATUS 
              TECHNICIANS.

    (a) Limitations.--
            (1) National guard.--Within the limitation provided in 
        section 10217(c)(2) of title 10, United States Code, the number 
        of non-dual status technicians employed by the National Guard 
        as of September 30, 2006, may not exceed the following:
            (A) For the Army National Guard of the United States, 
        1,600.
            (B) For the Air National Guard of the United States, 350.
            (2) Army reserve.--The number of non-dual status 
        technicians employed by the Army Reserve as of September 30, 
        2006, may not exceed 695.
            (3) Air force reserve.--The number of non-dual status 
        technicians employed by the Air Force Reserve as of September 
        30, 2006, may not exceed 90.
    (b) Non-Dual Status Technicians Defined.--In this section, the term 
``non-dual status technician'' has the meaning given that term in 
section 10217(a) of title 10, United States Code.

SEC. 415. MAXIMUM NUMBER OF RESERVE PERSONNEL AUTHORIZED TO BE ON 
              ACTIVE DUTY FOR OPERATIONAL SUPPORT.

    During fiscal year 2006, the maximum number of members of the 
reserve components of the Armed Forces who may be serving at any time 
on full-time operational support duty under section 115(b) of title 10, 
United States Code, is the following:
            (1) The Army National Guard of the United States, 17,000.
            (2) The Army Reserve, 13,000.
            (3) The Naval Reserve, 6,200.
            (4) The Marine Corps Reserve, 3,000.
            (5) The Air National Guard of the United States, 16,000.
            (6) The Air Force Reserve, 14,000.

              Subtitle C--Authorizations of Appropriations

SEC. 421. MILITARY PERSONNEL.

    There is hereby authorized to be appropriated to the Department of 
Defense for military personnel for fiscal year 2006 a total of 
$108,824,292,000. The authorization in the preceding sentence 
supersedes any other authorization of appropriations (definite or 
indefinite) for such purpose for fiscal year 2006.

SEC. 422. ARMED FORCES RETIREMENT HOME.

    There is hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2006 
from the Armed Forces Retirement Home Trust Fund the sum of $58,281,000 
for the operation of the Armed Forces Retirement Home.

                   TITLE V--MILITARY PERSONNEL POLICY

                  Subtitle A--Officer Personnel Policy

Sec. 501. Temporary increase in percentage limits on reduction of time-
                            in-grade requirements for retirement in 
                            grade upon voluntary retirement.
Sec. 502. Two-year renewal of authority to reduce minimum commissioned 
                            service requirement for voluntary 
                            retirement as an officer.
Sec. 503. Separation at age 64 for reserve component senior officers.
Sec. 504. Improved administration of transitions involving officers in 
                            senior general and flag officer positions.
Sec. 505. Consolidation of grade limitations on officer assignment and 
                            insignia practice known as frocking.
Sec. 506. Authority for designation of a general/flag officer position 
                            on the Joint Staff to be held by reserve 
                            component general or flag officer on active 
                            duty.
Sec. 507. Authority to retain permanent professors at the Naval Academy 
                            beyond 30 years of active commissioned 
                            service.
Sec. 508. Authority for appointment of Coast Guard flag officer as 
                            Chief of Staff to the President.
Sec. 509. Clarification of time for receipt of statutory selection 
                            board communications.
Sec. 510. Standardization of grade of senior dental officer of the Air 
                            Force with that of senior dental officer of 
                            the Army.
                Subtitle B--Reserve Component Management

Sec. 511. Use of Reserve Montgomery GI Bill benefits and benefits for 
                            mobilized members of the Selected Reserve 
                            and National Guard for payments for 
                            licensing or certification tests.
Sec. 512. Modifications to new Reserve educational benefit for certain 
                            active service in support of contingency 
                            operations.
Sec. 513. Military technicians (dual status) mandatory separation.
Sec. 514. Military retirement credit for certain service by National 
                            Guard members performed while in a State 
                            duty status immediately after the terrorist 
                            attacks of September 11, 2001.
Sec. 515. Use of National Guard to provide military support to civilian 
                            law enforcement agencies for domestic 
                            counter-terrorism activities.
                   Subtitle C--Education and Training

Sec. 521. Repeal of limitation on amount of financial assistance under 
                            ROTC scholarship programs.
Sec. 522. Increased enrollment for eligible defense industry employees 
                            in the defense product development program 
                            at Naval Postgraduate School.
Sec. 523. Payment of expenses to obtain professional credentials.
Sec. 524. Authority for National Defense University award of degree of 
                            Master of Science in Joint Campaign 
                            Planning and Strategy.
Sec. 525. One-year extension of authority to use appropriated funds to 
                            provide recognition items for recruitment 
                            and retention of certain reserve component 
                            personnel.
Sec. 526. Report on rationale and plans of the Navy to provide enlisted 
                            members an opportunity to obtain graduate 
                            degrees.
Sec. 527. Increase in annual limit on number of ROTC scholarships under 
                            Army Reserve and National Guard program.
Sec. 528. Capstone overseas field studies trips to People's Republic of 
                            China and Republic of China on Taiwan.
Sec. 529. Sense of Congress concerning establishment of National 
                            College of Homeland Security.
                Subtitle D--General Service Requirements

Sec. 531. Uniform enlistment standards for the Armed Forces.
Sec. 532. Increase in maximum term of original enlistment in regular 
                            component.
Sec. 533. Members completing statutory initial military service 
                            obligation.
Sec. 534. Extension of qualifying service for initial military service 
                            under National Call to Service program.
               Subtitle E--Matters Relating to Casualties

Sec. 541. Requirement for members of the Armed Forces to designate a 
                            person to be authorized to direct the 
                            disposition of the member's remains.
Sec. 542. Enhanced program of Casualty Assistance Officers and 
                            Seriously Injured/Ill Assistance Officers.
Sec. 543. Standards and guidelines for Department of Defense programs 
                            to assist wounded and injured members.
Sec. 544. Authority for members on active duty with disabilities to 
                            participate in Paralympic Games.
       Subtitle F--Military Justice and Legal Assistance Matters

Sec. 551. Clarification of authority of military legal assistance 
                            counsel to provide military legal 
                            assistance without regard to licensing 
                            requirements.
Sec. 552. Use of teleconferencing in administrative sessions of courts-
                            martial.
Sec. 553. Extension of statute of limitations for murder, rape, and 
                            child abuse offenses under the Uniform Code 
                            of Military Justice.
Sec. 554. Offense of stalking under the Uniform Code of Military 
                            Justice.
Sec. 555. Rape, sexual assault, and other sexual misconduct under 
                            Uniform Code of Military Justice.
   Subtitle G--Assistance to Local Educational Agencies for Defense 
                          Dependents Education

Sec. 561. Enrollment in overseas schools of Defense Dependents' 
                            Education System of children of citizens or 
                            nationals of the United States hired in 
                            overseas areas as full-time Department of 
                            Defense employees.
Sec. 562. Assistance to local educational agencies that benefit 
                            dependents of members of the Armed Forces 
                            and Department of Defense civilian 
                            employees.
Sec. 563. Continuation of impact aid assistance on behalf of dependents 
                            of certain members despite change in status 
                            of member.
                   Subtitle H--Decorations and Awards

Sec. 565. Cold War Victory Medal.
Sec. 566. Establishment of Combat Medevac Badge.
Sec. 567. Eligibility for Operation Enduring Freedom campaign medal.
                       Subtitle I--Other Matters

Sec. 571. Extension of waiver authority of Secretary of Education with 
                            respect to student financial assistance 
                            during a war or other military operation or 
                            national emergency.
Sec. 572. Adoption leave for members of the Armed Forces adopting 
                            children.
Sec. 573. Report on need for a personnel plan for linguists in the 
                            Armed Forces.
Sec. 574. Ground combat and other exclusion policies.
Sec. 575. Eligibility of certain persons for space-available travel on 
                            military aircraft.
Sec. 576. Comptroller general study of military recruiting.
Sec. 577. Addition of information concerning mental health services and 
                            treatment to subjects required to be 
                            covered in mandatory preseparation 
                            counseling.
Sec. 578. Improvement to Department of Defense response to sexual 
                            assault affecting members of the Armed 
                            Forces.
Sec. 579. Report on employment matters for members of the National 
                            Guard and Reserve.
Sec. 580. Sense of Congress that colleges and universities give equal 
                            access to military recruiters and ROTC in 
                            accordance with the Solomon amendment and 
                            requirement for report to Congress.

                  Subtitle A--Officer Personnel Policy

SEC. 501. TEMPORARY INCREASE IN PERCENTAGE LIMITS ON REDUCTION OF TIME-
              IN-GRADE REQUIREMENTS FOR RETIREMENT IN GRADE UPON 
              VOLUNTARY RETIREMENT.

    Section 1370(a)(2) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
    ``(F) Notwithstanding subparagraph (E), during the period beginning 
on October 1, 2005, and ending on December 31, 2007, the number of 
lieutenant colonels and colonels of the Army, Marine Corps, and Air 
Force, and the number of commanders and captains of the Navy, for whom 
a reduction is made under this section during any fiscal year in the 
period of service-in-grade otherwise required under this paragraph may 
not exceed four percent of the authorized active-duty strength for that 
fiscal year for officers of that armed force in that grade.''.

SEC. 502. TWO-YEAR RENEWAL OF AUTHORITY TO REDUCE MINIMUM COMMISSIONED 
              SERVICE REQUIREMENT FOR VOLUNTARY RETIREMENT AS AN 
              OFFICER.

    Sections 3911(b), 6323(a)(2), and 8911(b) of title 10, United 
States Code, are amended by striking ``during the period beginning on 
October 1, 1990, and ending on December 31, 2001'' and inserting 
``during the period beginning on October 1, 2005, and ending on 
December 31, 2007''.

SEC. 503. SEPARATION AT AGE 64 FOR RESERVE COMPONENT SENIOR OFFICERS.

    Section 14512(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``(1)'' before ``Unless retired,'';
            (2) by striking ``who is Chief'' and all that follows 
        through ``of a State,'' and inserting ``who is specified in 
        paragraph (2)''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(2) Paragraph (1) applies to a reserve officer of the Army or Air 
Force who is any of the following:
            ``(A) The Chief of the National Guard Bureau.
            ``(B) The Chief of the Army Reserve, Chief of the Air Force 
        Reserve, Director of the Army National Guard, or Director of 
        the Air National Guard.
            ``(C) An adjutant general.
            ``(D) If a reserve officer of the Army, the commanding 
        general of the troops of a State.''.

SEC. 504. IMPROVED ADMINISTRATION OF TRANSITIONS INVOLVING OFFICERS IN 
              SENIOR GENERAL AND FLAG OFFICER POSITIONS.

    (a) Exclusion From Grade Distribution Limitations for Senior 
Officers Transitioning Between Positions or Awaiting Retirement.--
Section 525(d) of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as 
follows:
    ``(d) An officer continuing to hold the grade of general, admiral, 
lieutenant general, or vice admiral under paragraph (2) or (4) of 
section 601(b) of this title shall not be counted for purposes of this 
section.''.
    (b) Appointments to Positions of Importance and Responsibility.--
Section 601 of such title is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b)(2), by inserting before the semicolon 
        at the end the following: ``, but not for more than 30 days''; 
        and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(e)(1) If a transition period for an officer under subsection 
(b)(2) or (b)(4) exceeds the maximum period specified in that 
subsection, the officer shall revert to the officer's permanent grade, 
effective on the day after the date on which that period is exceeded.
    ``(2) In each case in which the transition period for an officer 
under subsection (b)(2) exceeds 30 days, the Secretary of Defense shall 
promptly submit to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and 
the Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives a 
report on the matter. The report shall include the following:
            ``(A) The officer's name.
            ``(B) The date on which the transition period began and the 
        date on which the 30-day limit was exceeded.
            ``(C) The former position of the officer and the position 
        to which the officer has been ordered transferred.
            ``(D) The reason for extended transition to the position to 
        which ordered transferred.
            ``(E) The date on which the officer reverted to the 
        officer's permanent grade pursuant to paragraph (1).''.
    (c) Prohibition of Frocking to Grades Above Major General and Rear 
Admiral.--Section 777(a) of such title is amended by inserting ``in a 
grade below the grade of major general or, in the case of the Navy, 
rear admiral,'' after ``An officer'' in the first sentence.

SEC. 505. CONSOLIDATION OF GRADE LIMITATIONS ON OFFICER ASSIGNMENT AND 
              INSIGNIA PRACTICE KNOWN AS FROCKING.

     Section 777(d) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1)--
                    (A) by striking ``brigadier generals and Navy rear 
                admirals (lower half)'' and inserting ``colonels, Navy 
                captains, brigadier generals, and rear admirals (lower 
                half)'';
                    (B) by striking ``the grade of'' and all that 
                follows through ``30'' and inserting ``the next higher 
                grade may not exceed 85'';
            (2) by striking paragraph (2); and
            (3) by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph (2).

SEC. 506. AUTHORITY FOR DESIGNATION OF A GENERAL/FLAG OFFICER POSITION 
              ON THE JOINT STAFF TO BE HELD BY RESERVE COMPONENT 
              GENERAL OR FLAG OFFICER ON ACTIVE DUTY.

    Section 526(b)(2)(A) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
inserting ``, and a general and flag officer position on the Joint 
Staff,'' after ``combatant commands''.

SEC. 507. AUTHORITY TO RETAIN PERMANENT PROFESSORS AT THE NAVAL ACADEMY 
              BEYOND 30 YEARS OF ACTIVE COMMISSIONED SERVICE.

    (a) Waiver of Mandatory Retirement for Years of Service.--
            (1) Lieutenant colonels and commanders.--Section 633 of 
        title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``Except an'' and all that follows 
                through ``except as provided'' and inserting ``(a) 28 
                Years of Active Commissioned Service.--Except as 
                provided in subsection (b) and as provided'';
                    (B) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(b) Exceptions.--Subsection (a) does not apply to the following:
            ``(1) An officer of the Navy or Marine Corps who is an 
        officer designated for limited duty to whom section 5596(e) or 
        6383 of this title applies.
            ``(2) An officer of the Navy or Marine Corps who is a 
        permanent professor at the United States Naval Academy.''.
            (2) Colonels and navy captains.--Section 634 of title 10, 
        United States Code, is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``Except an'' and all that follows 
                through ``except as provided'' and inserting ``(a) 30 
                Years of Active Commissioned Service.--Except as 
                provided in subsection (b) and as provided'';
                    (B) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(b) Exceptions.--Subsection (a) does not apply to the following:
            ``(1) An officer of the Navy who is designated for limited 
        duty to whom section 6383(a)(4) of this title applies.
            ``(2) An officer of the Navy or Marine Corps who is a 
        permanent professor at the United States Naval Academy.''.
    (b) Authority for Retention of Permanent Professors Beyond 30 
Years.--
            (1) Authority.--Chapter 573 of such title is amended by 
        inserting after section 6371 the following new section:
``Sec. 6372. Permanent professors of the United States Naval Academy: 
              retirement for years of service; authority for deferral
    ``(a) Retirement for Years of Service.--(1) Except as provided in 
subsection (b), an officer of the Navy or Marine Corps serving as a 
permanent professor at the Naval Academy in the grade of commander or 
lieutenant colonel who is not on a list of officers recommended for 
promotion to the grade of captain or colonel, as the case may be, 
shall, if not earlier retired, be retired on the first day of the month 
after the month in which the officer completes 28 years of active 
commissioned service.
    ``(2) Except as provided in subsection (b), an officer of the Navy 
or Marine Corps serving as a permanent professor at the Naval Academy 
in the grade of captain or colonel who is not on a list of officers 
recommended for promotion to the grade of rear admiral (lower half) or 
brigadier general, as the case may be, shall, if not earlier retired, 
be retired on the first day of the month after the month in which the 
officer completes 30 years of active commissioned service.
    ``(b) Continuation on Active Duty.--(1) An officer subject to 
retirement under subsection (a) may have his retirement deferred and be 
continued on active duty by the Secretary of the Navy.
    ``(2) Subject to section 1252 of this title, the Secretary of the 
Navy shall determine the period of any continuation on active duty 
under this section.
    ``(c) Eligibility for Promotion.--A permanent professor at the 
Naval Academy in the grade of commander or lieutenant colonel who is 
continued on active duty as a permanent professor under subsection (b) 
remains eligible for consideration for promotion to the grade of 
captain or colonel, as the case may be.
    ``(d) Retired Grade and Retired Pay.--Each officer retired under 
this section--
            ``(1) unless otherwise entitled to a higher grade, shall be 
        retired in the grade determined under section 1370 of this 
        title; and
            ``(2) is entitled to retired pay computed under section 
        6333 of this title.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of such chapter is amended by inserting after the 
        item relating to section 6371 the following new item:

``6372. Permanent professors of the United States Naval Academy: 
                            retirement for years of service; authority 
                            for deferral.''.
    (c) Mandatory Retirement at Age 64.--
            (1) Reorganization and standardization.--Chapter 63 of such 
        title is amended by inserting after section 1251 the following 
        new section:
``Sec. 1252. Age 64: permanent professors at academies
    ``(a) Mandatory Retirement for Age.--Unless retired or separated 
earlier, each regular commissioned officer of the Army, Navy, Air 
Force, or Marine Corps covered by subsection (b) shall be retired on 
the first day of the month following the month in which the officer 
becomes 64 years of age.
    ``(b) Covered Officers.--This section applies to the following 
officers:
            ``(1) An officer who is a permanent professor or the 
        director of admissions of the United States Military Academy.
            ``(2) An officer who is a permanent professor at the United 
        States Naval Academy.
            ``(3) An officer who is a permanent professor or the 
        registrar of the United States Air Force Academy.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of such chapter is amended by inserting after the 
        item relating to section 1251 the following new item:

``1254. Age 64: permanent professors at academies.''.
            (3) Conforming amendment.--Section 1251(a) of such title is 
        amended by striking the second sentence.
    (d) Conforming Amendments Relating to Computation of Retired Pay.--
            (1) Age 64 retirement.--Chapter 71 of such title is 
        amended--
                    (A) in the table in section 1401(a), by inserting 
                at the bottom of the column under the heading ``For 
                sections'', in the entry for Formula Number 5, the 
                following: ``1252''; and
                    (B) in the table in section 1406(b)(1), by 
                inserting at the bottom of the first column the 
                following: ``1252'';
            (2) Years-of-service retirement.--Section 6333(a) of such 
        title is amended--
                    (A) in the matter preceding the table, by inserting 
                ``6372 or'' after ``section''; and
                    (B) in the table, by inserting ``6372'' immediately 
                below ``6325(b)'' in the column under the heading ``For 
                sections'', in the entry for Formula B.

SEC. 508. AUTHORITY FOR APPOINTMENT OF COAST GUARD FLAG OFFICER AS 
              CHIEF OF STAFF TO THE PRESIDENT.

    (a) Authority.--Chapter 3 of title 14, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 54. Chief of Staff to President: appointment
    ``The President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, 
may appoint a flag officer of the Coast Guard as the Chief of Staff to 
the President.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following new item:

``54. Chief of Staff to President: appointment.''.

SEC. 509. CLARIFICATION OF TIME FOR RECEIPT OF STATUTORY SELECTION 
              BOARD COMMUNICATIONS.

    (a) Officers on Active-Duty List.--Section 614(b) of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended in the first sentence by inserting 
``11:59 p.m. on the day before'' after ``to arrive not later than''.
    (b) Officers on Reserve Active-Status List.--Section 14106 of such 
title is amended in the second sentence by inserting ``11:59 p.m. on 
the day before'' after ``so as to arrive not later than''.

SEC. 510. STANDARDIZATION OF GRADE OF SENIOR DENTAL OFFICER OF THE AIR 
              FORCE WITH THAT OF SENIOR DENTAL OFFICER OF THE ARMY.

    (a) Air Force Assistant Surgeon General for Dental Services.--
Section 8081 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking 
``brigadier general'' in the second sentence and inserting ``major 
general''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall 
take effect on the date of the occurrence of the next vacancy in the 
position of Assistant Surgeon General for Dental Services in the Air 
Force that occurs after the date of the enactment of this Act or, if 
earlier, on the date of the appointment to the grade of major general 
of the officer who is the incumbent in that position on the date of the 
enactment of the Act.

                Subtitle B--Reserve Component Management

SEC. 511. USE OF RESERVE MONTGOMERY GI BILL BENEFITS AND BENEFITS FOR 
              MOBILIZED MEMBERS OF THE SELECTED RESERVE AND NATIONAL 
              GUARD FOR PAYMENTS FOR LICENSING OR CERTIFICATION TESTS.

    (a) Chapter 1606.--Section 16131 of title 10, United States Code, 
is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(j)(1) Subject to paragraph (3), the amount of educational 
assistance payable under this chapter for a licensing or certification 
test described in section 3452(b) of title 38 is the lesser of $2,000 
or the fee charged for the test.
    ``(2) The number of months of entitlement charged in the case of 
any individual for such licensing or certification test is equal to the 
number (including any fraction) determined by dividing the total amount 
of educational assistance paid such individual for such test by the 
full-time monthly institutional rate of educational assistance which, 
but for paragraph (1), such individual would otherwise be paid under 
subsection (b).
    ``(3) In no event shall payment of educational assistance under 
this subsection for such a test exceed the amount of the individual's 
available entitlement under this chapter.''.
    (b) Chapter 1607.--Section 16162 of such title is amended by adding 
at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(e) The provisions of section 16131(j) of this title shall apply 
to the provision of educational assistance under this chapter, except 
that, in applying such section under this chapter, the reference to 
subsection (b) in paragraph (2) of such section is deemed to be a 
reference to subsection (c) of this section.''.
    (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall 
apply to tests administered on or after October 1, 2005.

SEC. 512. MODIFICATIONS TO NEW RESERVE EDUCATIONAL BENEFIT FOR CERTAIN 
              ACTIVE SERVICE IN SUPPORT OF CONTINGENCY OPERATIONS.

    (a)  Eligibility Criteria.--Subsection (a) of section 16163 of 
title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking ``On 
        or after September 11, 2001, a member'' and inserting ``A 
        member'';
            (2) in paragraph (1), by striking ``served on active duty 
        in support of a contingency operation'' and inserting ``was 
        called or ordered to active duty on or after September 11, 
        2001, in support of a contingency operation and served on 
        active duty in support of that contingency operation''; and
            (3) in paragraph (2), by inserting ``on or after September 
        11, 2001,'' after ``Secretary of Defense''.
    (b) Administration of Specified Benefits Election.--Subsection (e) 
of such section is amended by striking ``Secretary concerned'' and 
inserting ``Secretary of Veterans Affairs''.
    (c) Exception to Immediate Termination of Assistance.--Section 
16165 of such title is amended--
            (1) by striking ``Educational assistance'' and inserting 
        ``(a) Termination.--Except as provided in subsection (b), 
        educational assistance''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(b) Exception for Selected Reserve Members Continuing in Ready 
Reserve.--Under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Defense, 
educational assistance may be provided under this chapter to a member 
of the Selected Reserve when the member incurs a break in service in 
the Selected Reserve of not more than 90 days, if the member continues 
to serve in the Ready Reserve.''.

SEC. 513. MILITARY TECHNICIANS (DUAL STATUS) MANDATORY SEPARATION.

    (a) Deferral of Separation.--Section 10216 of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
subsection:
    ``(f) Deferral of Mandatory Separation.--The Secretary of the Army 
shall implement personnel policies so as to allow a military technician 
(dual status) who continues to meet the requirements of this section 
for dual status to continue to serve beyond a mandatory removal date 
for officers, and any applicable maximum years of service limitation, 
until the military technician (dual status) reaches age 60 and attains 
eligibility for an unreduced annuity (as defined in section 10218(c) of 
this title).''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The Secretary of the Army shall implement 
subsection (f) of section 10216 of title 10, United States Code, as 
added by subsection (a), not later than 90 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act.

SEC. 514. MILITARY RETIREMENT CREDIT FOR CERTAIN SERVICE BY NATIONAL 
              GUARD MEMBERS PERFORMED WHILE IN A STATE DUTY STATUS 
              IMMEDIATELY AFTER THE TERRORIST ATTACKS OF SEPTEMBER 11, 
              2001.

    (a) Retirement Credit.--Service of a member of the Ready Reserve of 
the Army National Guard or Air National Guard described in subsection 
(b) shall be deemed to be service creditable under section 
12732(a)(2)(A)(i) of title 10, United States Code.
    (b) Covered Service.--Service referred to in subsection (a) is 
full-time State active duty service that a member of the National Guard 
performed on or after September 11, 2001, and before October 1, 2002, 
in any of the counties specified in subsection (c) to support a Federal 
declaration of emergency following the terrorist attacks on the United 
States of September 11, 2001.
    (c) Covered Counties.--The counties referred to in subsection (b) 
are the following:
            (1) In the State of New York: Bronx, Kings, New York 
        (boroughs of Brooklyn and Manhattan), Queens, Richmond, 
        Delaware, Dutchess, Nassau, Orange, Putnam, Rockland, Suffolk, 
        Sullivan, Ulster, and Westchester.
            (2) In the State of Virginia: Arlington.
    (d) Applicability.--Subsection (a) shall take effect as of 
September 11, 2001.

SEC. 515. USE OF NATIONAL GUARD TO PROVIDE MILITARY SUPPORT TO CIVILIAN 
              LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES FOR DOMESTIC COUNTER-TERRORISM 
              ACTIVITIES.

    (a) In General.--Title 32, United States Code, is amended by adding 
the following new section:
``Sec. 116. Use of National Guard to provide military support to 
              civilian law enforcement agencies for domestic counter-
              terrorism activities
    ``(a) Provision of Support.--The Governor of a State may order the 
National Guard of such State to perform full-time National Guard duty 
under section 502(f) of this title for the purpose of providing, on a 
reimbursable basis, military support to a civilian law enforcement 
agency for domestic counter-terrorism activities. Members of the 
National Guard performing full-time National Guard duty in the Active 
Guard and Reserve Program may support or execute military support to 
civilian law enforcement agencies for domestic counter-terrorism 
activities performed by the National Guard under this section.
    ``(b) Reimbursement.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, 
the Chief of the National Guard Bureau, or the designee of the Chief in 
the State concerned, shall accept monetary reimbursements for the costs 
incurred by the National Guard to provide support under subsection (a). 
Such monetary reimbursements will be deposited into the appropriations 
used to fund activities under this title and may be used in the fiscal 
year in which received. The Secretary of Defense may waive the 
reimbursement requirement under this section.
    ``(c) Condition of Provision of Support.--Military support to 
civilian law enforcement agencies for domestic counter-terrorism 
activities may not be provided under subsection (a) if the provision of 
such support will affect adversely the military preparedness of the 
United States. To ensure that the use of units and personnel of the 
National Guard under such subsection does not degrade training and 
readiness, the following requirements shall apply in determining the 
activities that units and personnel of the National Guard of a State 
may perform:
            ``(1) The performance of the activities may not affect 
        adversely the quality of training or otherwise interfere with 
        the ability of a member or unit of the National Guard to 
        perform the military functions of the member or unit.
            ``(2) The performance of the activities will not degrade 
        the military skills of the members of the National Guard 
        performing those activities.
    ``(d) Statutory Construction.--Nothing in this section shall be 
construed as a limitation on the authority of any unit or member of the 
National Guard of a State, when not in Federal service, to perform 
functions authorized to be performed by the National Guard by the laws 
of the State concerned. Nothing in this section shall be construed as a 
limitation on the authority of any unit or member of the National Guard 
of a State, when not in Federal service, to provide military assistance 
or support to civil authority in the normal course of military training 
or operations on a non-reimbursable basis.
    ``(e) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) The term 'State' means each of the several States, 
        the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, or a 
        territory or possession of the United States.
            ``(2) The term 'domestic counter-terrorism' means measures 
        taken to prevent, deter, and respond to terrorism within a 
        State.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 1 of such title is amended by adding at the end the following 
new item:

``116. Use of National Guard to provide military support to civilian 
                            law enforcement agencies for domestic 
                            counter-terrorism activities.''.
    (c) Conforming Amendment to Title 10.--Section 115(i) of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by inserting ``or providing military 
support to civilian law enforcement agencies for domestic counter-
terrorism activities under section 116 of such title'' after ``title 
32''.

                   Subtitle C--Education and Training

SEC. 521. REPEAL OF LIMITATION ON AMOUNT OF FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE UNDER 
              ROTC SCHOLARSHIP PROGRAMS.

    (a) General Rotc Program.--Section 2107(c) of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking paragraph (4); and
            (2) in paragraph (5)(B), by striking ``, (3), or (4)'' and 
        inserting ``or (3)''.
    (b) Army Reserve and Army National Guard Program.--Section 2107a(c) 
of such title is amended by striking paragraph (3).
    (c) Effective Date.--Paragraph (4) of section 2107(c) of title 10, 
United States Code, and paragraph (3) of section 2107a(c) of such 
title, as in effect on the day before the date of the enactment of this 
Act, shall continue to apply in the case of any individual selected 
before the date of the enactment of this Act for appointment as a cadet 
or midshipman under section 2107 or 2107a of such title.

SEC. 522. INCREASED ENROLLMENT FOR ELIGIBLE DEFENSE INDUSTRY EMPLOYEES 
              IN THE DEFENSE PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM AT NAVAL 
              POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL.

    Section 7049(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``and systems engineering'' after 
        ``curriculum related to defense product development''; and
            (2) by striking ``10'' and inserting ``25''.

SEC. 523. PAYMENT OF EXPENSES TO OBTAIN PROFESSIONAL CREDENTIALS.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 101 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 2015. Payment of expenses to obtain professional credentials
    ``(a) Authority.--The Secretary of Defense and the Secretary of 
Homeland Security, with respect to the Coast Guard when it is not 
operating as a service in the Navy, may pay for--
            ``(1) expenses for members of the armed forces to obtain 
        professional credentials, including expenses for professional 
        accreditation, State-imposed and professional licenses, and 
        professional certification; and
            ``(2) examinations to obtain such credentials.
    ``(b) Limitation.--The authority under subsection (a) may not be 
used to pay the expenses of a member to obtain professional credentials 
that are a prerequisite for appointment in the armed forces.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following new item:

``2015. Payment of expenses to obtain professional credentials.''.

SEC. 524. AUTHORITY FOR NATIONAL DEFENSE UNIVERSITY AWARD OF DEGREE OF 
              MASTER OF SCIENCE IN JOINT CAMPAIGN PLANNING AND 
              STRATEGY.

    (a) Joint Forces Staff College Program.--Section 2163 of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
``Sec. 2163. National Defense University: master of science degrees
    ``(a) Authority to Award Specified Degrees.--The President of the 
National Defense University, upon the recommendation of the faculty of 
the respective college or other school within the University, may 
confer the master of science degrees specified in subsection (b).
    ``(b) Authorized Degrees.--The following degrees may be awarded 
under subsection (a):
            ``(1) Master of science in national security strategy.--The 
        degree of master of science in national security strategy, to 
        graduates of the University who fulfill the requirements of the 
        program of the National War College.
            ``(2) Master of science in national resource strategy.--The 
        degree of master of science in national resource strategy, to 
        graduates of the University who fulfill the requirements of the 
        program of the Industrial College of the Armed Forces.
            ``(3) Master of science in joint campaign planning and 
        strategy.--The degree of master of science in joint campaign 
        planning and strategy, to graduates of the University who 
        fulfill the requirements of the program of the Joint Advanced 
        Warfighting School at the Joint Forces Staff College.
    ``(c) Regulations.--The authority provided by this section shall be 
exercised under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Defense.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The item relating to section 2163 in the 
table of sections at the beginning of chapter 108 of such title is 
amended to read as follows:

``2163. National Defense University: master of science degrees.''.
    (c) Effective Date.--Paragraph (3) of section 2163(b) of title 10, 
United States Code, as amended by subsection (a), shall take effect for 
degrees awarded after May 2005.

SEC. 525. ONE-YEAR EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO USE APPROPRIATED FUNDS TO 
              PROVIDE RECOGNITION ITEMS FOR RECRUITMENT AND RETENTION 
              OF CERTAIN RESERVE COMPONENT PERSONNEL.

    Section 18506(d) of title 10, United States Code, and section 
717(e) of title 32, United States Code, are each amended by striking 
``December 31, 2005'' and inserting ``December 31, 2006''.

SEC. 526. REPORT ON RATIONALE AND PLANS OF THE NAVY TO PROVIDE ENLISTED 
              MEMBERS AN OPPORTUNITY TO OBTAIN GRADUATE DEGREES.

    (a) Report.--The Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the 
Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed 
Services of the House of Representatives a report on the plans, if any, 
of the Secretary, and the rationale for those plans, for a program to 
provide enlisted members of the Navy with opportunities to pursue 
graduate degree programs either through Navy schools or paid for by the 
Navy in return for an additional service obligation. The report shall 
include the following:
            (1) The underlying philosophy and objectives supporting a 
        decision to provide opportunities for graduate degrees to 
        enlisted members of the Navy.
            (2) An overall description of how the award of a graduate 
        degree to an enlisted member would fit in an integrated, 
        progressive, coordinated, and systematic way into the goals and 
        requirements of the Navy for enlisted career development and 
        for professional education, together with a discussion of a 
        wider requirement, if any, for programs for the award of 
        associate and baccalaureate degrees to enlisted members, 
        particularly in the career fields under consideration for the 
        pilot program referred to in subsection (b).
            (3) A discussion of the scope and details of the plan to 
        ensure that Navy enlisted members have the requisite academic 
        baccalaureate degrees as a prerequisite for undertaking 
        graduate-level work.
            (4) Identification of the specific enlisted career fields 
        for which the Secretary has determined that a graduate degree 
        should be a requirement, as well as the rationale for that 
        determination.
            (5) A description of the concept of the Secretary of the 
        Navy for the process and mechanism of providing graduate 
        degrees to enlisted members, including, as a minimum, the 
        Secretary's plan for whether the degree programs would be 
        provided through civilian or military degree-granting 
        institutions and whether through in-resident or distance 
        learning or some combination thereof.
            (6) A description of the plan to ensure proper and 
        effective utilization of enlisted members following the award 
        of a graduate degree.
    (b) Report on Pilot Program.--In addition to the report under 
subsection (a), the Secretary of the Navy may submit a plan for a pilot 
program to make available opportunities to pursue graduate degree 
programs to a limited number of Navy enlisted members in a specific, 
limited set of critical career fields. Such a plan shall include, as a 
minimum, the following:
            (1) The specific objectives of the pilot program.
            (2) An identification of the specific enlisted career 
        fields from which candidates for the program would be drawn, 
        the numbers and prerequisite qualifications of initial 
        candidates, and the process for selecting the enlisted members 
        who would initially participate.
            (3) The process and mechanism for providing the degrees, 
        described in the same manner as specified under subsection 
        (a)(5), and a general description of course content.
            (4) An analysis of the cost effectiveness of using Navy, 
        other service, or civilian degree granting institutions in the 
        pilot.
            (5) The plan for post-graduation utilization of the 
        enlisted members who obtain graduate degrees under the program.
            (6) The criteria and plan for assessing whether the 
        objectives of the pilot program are met.

SEC. 527. INCREASE IN ANNUAL LIMIT ON NUMBER OF ROTC SCHOLARSHIPS UNDER 
              ARMY RESERVE AND NATIONAL GUARD PROGRAM.

    Section 2107a(h) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``208'' and inserting ``416''.

SEC. 528. CAPSTONE OVERSEAS FIELD STUDIES TRIPS TO PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF 
              CHINA AND REPUBLIC OF CHINA ON TAIWAN.

    Section 2153 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding 
at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(c) Overseas Field Studies to China and Taiwan.--The Secretary of 
Defense shall direct the National Defense University to ensure that 
visits to China and Taiwan are an integral part of the field study 
programs conducted by the university as part of the military education 
course carried out pursuant to subsection (a) and that such field study 
programs include annually at least one class field study trip to the 
People's Republic of China and at least one class field study trip to 
the Republic of China on Taiwan.''.

SEC. 529. SENSE OF CONGRESS CONCERNING ESTABLISHMENT OF NATIONAL 
              COLLEGE OF HOMELAND SECURITY.

    It is the sense of Congress that the Secretary of Defense, in 
consultation with the Secretary of Homeland Security, should establish 
within the National Defense University an educational institution, to 
be known as the National College of Homeland Security, to have the 
mission of providing strategic-level homeland security and homeland 
defense education and related research to civilian and military leaders 
from all agencies of government in order to contribute to the 
development of a common understanding of core homeland security 
principles and of effective interagency and multijurisdictional 
homeland security strategies, policies, doctrines, and processes.

                Subtitle D--General Service Requirements

SEC. 531. UNIFORM ENLISTMENT STANDARDS FOR THE ARMED FORCES.

    (a) Uniform Standards.--Section 504 of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``(a)'' at the beginning of the text; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(b)(1) Except as provided under paragraph (2), a person may not 
be enlisted in any armed force unless that person is one of the 
following:
            ``(A) A national of the United States, as defined in 
        section 101(a)(22) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 
        U.S.C. 1101(a)(22)).
            ``(B) An alien who is lawfully admitted for permanent 
        residence, as defined in section 101(a)(20) of the Immigration 
        and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(20)).
            ``(C) A person described in section 341 of one of the 
        following:
                    ``(i) The Compact of Free Association between the 
                Federated States of Micronesia and the United States 
                (section 201(a) of Public Law 108-188 (117 Stat. 2784; 
                48 U.S.C. 1921 note)).
                    ``(ii) The Compact of Free Association between the 
                Republic of the Marshall Islands and the United States 
                (section 201(b) of Public Law 108-188 (117 Stat. 2823; 
                48 U.S.C. 1921 note)).
                    ``(iii) The Compact of Free Association between 
                Palau and the United States (section 201 of Public Law 
                99-658 (100 Stat. 3678; 48 U.S.C. 1931 note)).
    ``(2) The Secretary concerned may authorize the enlistment of 
persons not described in paragraph (1) when the Secretary determines 
that such enlistment is vital to the national interest.''.
    (b) Conforming Repeal of Service-Specific Provisions.--
            (1) Repeal.--Sections 3253 and 8253 of such title are 
        repealed.
            (2) Clerical amendments.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of chapter 333 is amended by striking the item 
        relating to section 3253. The table of sections at the 
        beginning of chapter 833 is amended by striking the item 
        relating to section 8253.

SEC. 532. INCREASE IN MAXIMUM TERM OF ORIGINAL ENLISTMENT IN REGULAR 
              COMPONENT.

    Section 505(c) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``six years'' and inserting ``eight years''.

SEC. 533. MEMBERS COMPLETING STATUTORY INITIAL MILITARY SERVICE 
              OBLIGATION.

    (a) Notification to Initial Entrants.--Section 651(a) of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
subsection:
    ``(c) Each person covered by subsection (a), upon commencing that 
person's initial period of service as a member of the armed forces, 
shall be provided the date on which the initial military service 
obligation of that person under this section ends.''.
    (b) Notification to Individual Ready Reserve Members.--Section 
10144 of such title is amended by adding at the end the following new 
subsection:
    ``(c) In the case of a member of the armed forces who is serving in 
the Individual Ready Reserve to complete the initial military service 
obligation of that member under section 651 of this title, the 
Secretary concerned shall--
            ``(1) notify the member when the period of that service 
        obligation is completed; and
            ``(2) before the date when that period is completed, 
        provide to that member an opportunity, if the member is 
        qualified, to--
                    ``(A) continue voluntarily in the Ready Reserve; or
                    ``(B) transfer voluntarily to an active 
                component.''.
    (c) Prohibition of Certain Involuntary Personnel Actions.--
            (1) In general.--Chapter 1215 of such title is amended by 
        adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 12553. Members of Individual Ready Reserve completing initial 
              military service obligation: prohibition of certain 
              involuntary personnel actions
    ``(a) Prohibition.--In the case of a member of the armed forces who 
is serving in the Individual Ready Reserve to complete the initial 
military service obligation of that member under section 651 of this 
title, the Secretary concerned may not, after the end of the period of 
that service obligation, issue the member an order for an action 
specified in subsection (b) unless the member, before the end of that 
period, has entered into a service agreement that commits the member to 
military service beyond the end of that period.
    ``(b) Covered Actions.--Subsection (a) applies to an involuntary 
mobilization in accordance with section 12301(a), 12301(b), 12302, or 
12304 of this title, or a recall to active duty, that commences after 
the date of the end of the period of the military service obligation or 
a transfer to the Selected Reserve.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at the end the 
        following new item:

``12553. Members of Individual Ready Reserve completing initial 
                            military service obligation: prohibition of 
                            certain involuntary personnel actions.''.
            (3) Effective date.--Section 12533 of title 10, United 
        States Code, as added by paragraph (1), shall apply with 
        respect to orders issued by the Secretary concerned after the 
        date of the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 534. EXTENSION OF QUALIFYING SERVICE FOR INITIAL MILITARY SERVICE 
              UNDER NATIONAL CALL TO SERVICE PROGRAM.

    Section 510(d) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
inserting before the period at the end the following: ``and shall 
include military occupational specialties for enlistments for officer 
training and subsequent service as an officer, in cases in which the 
reason for the enlistment and entry into an agreement under subsection 
(b) is to enter an officer training program''.

               Subtitle E--Matters Relating to Casualties

SEC. 541. REQUIREMENT FOR MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES TO DESIGNATE A 
              PERSON TO BE AUTHORIZED TO DIRECT THE DISPOSITION OF THE 
              MEMBER'S REMAINS.

    (a) Designation Required.--Section 655 of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (b) as subsection (c); and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (a) the following new 
        subsection (b):
    ``(b) The Secretary concerned shall, upon the enlistment or 
appointment of a person in the armed forces, require that the person 
specify in writing the person authorized to direct the disposition of 
the person's remains under section 1482 of this title. The Secretary 
shall periodically, and whenever the member is deployed as part of a 
contingency operation or in other circumstances specified by the 
Secretary, require that such designation be reconfirmed, or modified, 
by the member.''.
    (b) Change in Designation.--Subsection (c) of such section, as 
redesignated by subsection (a)(1), is amended by inserting ``or (b)'' 
after ``subsection (a)''.
    (c) Persons Authorized to Direct Disposition of Remains.--Section 
1482(c) of such title is amended--
            (1) by striking the matter preceding paragraph (1) and 
        inserting the following:
    ``(c) The person designated under section 655(b) of this title 
shall be considered for all purposes to be the person designated under 
this subsection to direct disposition of the remains of a decedent 
covered by this chapter. If the person so designated is not available, 
or if there was no such designation under that section, one of the 
following persons, in the order specified, shall be the person 
designated to direct the disposition of remains:''; and
            (2) in paragraph (4), by striking ``clauses (1)-(3)'' and 
        inserting ``paragraph (1), (2), or (3)''.
    (d) Effective Date.--Subsection (b) of section 655 of title 10, 
United States Code, as added by subsection (a)(2), shall take effect at 
the end of the 30-day period beginning on the date of the enactment of 
this Act and shall be applied to persons enlisted or appointed in the 
Armed Forces after the end of such period. In the case of persons who 
are members of the Armed Forces as of the end of such 30-day period, 
such subsection--
            (1) shall be applied to any member who is deployed to a 
        contingency operation after the end of such period; and
            (2) in the case of any member not sooner covered under 
        paragraph (1), shall be applied before the end of the 180-day 
        period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (e) Treatment of Prior Designations.--
            (1) A qualifying designation by a decedent covered by 
        section 1481 of title 10, United States Code, shall be treated 
        for purposes of section 1482 of such title as having been made 
        under section 655(b) of such title.
            (2) Qualifying designations.--For purposes of paragraph 
        (1), a qualifying designation is a designation by a person of 
        the person to be authorized to direct disposition of the 
        remains of the person making the designation that was made 
        before the date of the enactment of this Act and in accordance 
        with regulations and procedures of the Department of Defense in 
        effect at the time.

SEC. 542. ENHANCED PROGRAM OF CASUALTY ASSISTANCE OFFICERS AND 
              SERIOUSLY INJURED/ILL ASSISTANCE OFFICERS.

    (a) Required Standards and Training.--
            (1) In general.--Subchapter I of chapter 88 of title 10, 
        United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
        following new section:
``Sec. 1790. Casualty Assistance Officers; Seriously Injured/Ill 
              Assistance Officers
    ``(a) Assignment of CAOs.--Whenever a member of the Army, Navy, Air 
Force, or Marine Corps dies while on active duty or otherwise under 
circumstances for which a death gratuity under section 1475 or 1476 of 
this title is to be paid, the Secretary of the military department 
concerned shall provide for the assignment of a Casualty Assistance 
Officer to assist the family members of the deceased member.
    ``(b) Assignment of SIAOs.--Whenever a member of the Army, Navy, 
Air Force, or Marine Corps is seriously injured or becomes seriously 
ill while on active duty or otherwise under circumstances for which, if 
the member died, a death gratuity under section 1475 or 1476 of this 
title would be paid, the Secretary of the military department concerned 
shall provide for the assignment of a Seriously Injured/Ill Assistance 
Officer to assist the member and the member's family members.
    ``(c) Persons Who May Be Assigned.--The Secretary concerned may 
only assign as a Casualty Assistance Officer or Seriously Injured/Ill 
Assistance Officer a member of the armed forces who is an officer or a 
noncommissioned officers in pay grade E-7 or above or a person who is a 
Federal civilian employee.
    ``(d) Duties and Functions .--The Secretary of Defense shall 
prescribe the duties and functions of Casualty Assistance Officers and 
Seriously Injured/Ill Assistance Officers. Such functions shall include 
the following functions for family members:
            ``(1) Information source.
            ``(2) Counsellor.
            ``(3) Advisor on obtaining needed information and services.
            ``(4) Administrative assistant.
            ``(5) Advocate for family members with military 
        authorities.
    ``(e) Duration and Location of Assistance.--Once a family is 
assigned a Casualty Assistance Officer or Seriously Injured/Ill 
Assistance Officer, the Secretary concerned shall ensure that such an 
officer is continuously assigned to that family, regardless of family 
location, until the Secretary determines that the family is no longer 
in need of assistance from such an officer.
    ``(f) Training and Oversight.--(1) The Secretary of Defense shall 
establish standards for performance of the duties of Casualty 
Assistance Officers and Seriously Injured/Ill Assistance Officers, and 
shall monitor the training programs of the military departments for 
persons assigned to duty as such officers, in order to ensure that 
Casualty Assistance Officers and Seriously Injured/Ill Assistance 
Officers are properly trained.
    ``(2) The Secretary of each military department shall--
            ``(A) ensure that Casualty Assistance Officers and 
        Seriously Injured/Ill Assistance Officers are properly trained; 
        and
            ``(B) monitor the performance of persons assigned to duty 
        as Casualty Assistance Officers and Seriously Injured/Ill 
        Assistance Officers.
    ``(g) Criteria for Determination of Serious Injury or Illness.--The 
Secretary of Defense shall specify criteria for determination for 
purposes of this section of whether a member is seriously injured or 
seriously ill.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at the end the 
        following new item:

``1790. Casualty Assistance Officers; Seriously Injured/Ill Assistance 
                            Officers.''.
    (b) Implementation.--The Secretary of Defense shall prescribe 
regulations for the implementation of section 1790 of title 10, United 
States Code, as added by subsection (a), not later than180 days after 
the date of the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 543. STANDARDS AND GUIDELINES FOR DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE PROGRAMS 
              TO ASSIST WOUNDED AND INJURED MEMBERS.

    The Secretary of Defense shall examine the programs of the Army, 
Navy, Air Force, and Marine Corps that provide assistance to members of 
the Armed Forces who incur severe wounds or injuries in the line of 
duty, including the Army Disabled Soldier Support Program and the 
Marine for Life Injured Support Program, and (based on such 
examination) shall develop standards and guidelines as necessary to 
coordinate and standardize those programs with the activities of the 
Severely Injured Joint Support Operations Center of the Department of 
Defense, established as of February 1, 2005. The Secretary shall 
publish regulations to implement the standards and guidelines developed 
pursuant to the preceding sentence not later than 180 days after the 
date of the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 544. AUTHORITY FOR MEMBERS ON ACTIVE DUTY WITH DISABILITIES TO 
              PARTICIPATE IN PARALYMPIC GAMES.

    Section 717(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``participate in--'' and all that follows through ``(2) any 
other'' and inserting ``participate in any of the following sports 
competitions:
            ``(1) The Pan-American Games and the Olympic Games, and 
        qualifying events and preparatory competition for those games.
            ``(2) The Paralympic Games, if eligible to participate in 
        those games, and qualifying events and preparatory competition 
        for those games.
            ``(3) Any other''.

       Subtitle F--Military Justice and Legal Assistance Matters

SEC. 551. CLARIFICATION OF AUTHORITY OF MILITARY LEGAL ASSISTANCE 
              COUNSEL TO PROVIDE MILITARY LEGAL ASSISTANCE WITHOUT 
              REGARD TO LICENSING REQUIREMENTS.

    Section 1044 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding 
at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(e)(1) Notwithstanding any law regarding the licensure of 
attorneys, a judge advocate or civilian attorney who is authorized to 
provide military legal assistance is authorized to provide that 
assistance in any jurisdiction, subject to such regulations as may be 
prescribed by the Secretary concerned.
    ``(2) In this subsection, the term `military legal assistance' 
includes--
            ``(A) legal assistance provided under this section; and
            ``(B) legal assistance contemplated by sections 1044a, 
        1044b, 1044c, and 1044d of this title.''.

SEC. 552. USE OF TELECONFERENCING IN ADMINISTRATIVE SESSIONS OF COURTS-
              MARTIAL.

     Section 839 of title 10, United States Code (article 39 of the 
Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (b) as subsection (c);
            (2) by designating the matter following paragraph (4) of 
        subsection (a) as subsection (b); and
            (3) in subsection (b), as so redesignated--
                    (A) by striking ``These proceedings shall be 
                conducted'' and inserting ``Proceedings under 
                subsection (a) shall be conducted''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following new 
                sentence: ``If authorized by regulations of the 
                Secretary concerned, and if the defense counsel is 
                physically in the presence of the accused, the presence 
                required by this subsection may otherwise be 
                established by audiovisual technology (such as 
                videoteleconferencing technology).''.

SEC. 553. EXTENSION OF STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS FOR MURDER, RAPE, AND 
              CHILD ABUSE OFFENSES UNDER THE UNIFORM CODE OF MILITARY 
              JUSTICE.

    (a) No Limitation for Murder, Rape, or Rape of a Child.--Section 
843 of title 10, United States Code (article 43 of the Uniform Code of 
Military Justice), is amended in subsection (a) by inserting after ``in 
a time of war,'' the following: ``with murder, rape, or rape of a 
child,''.
    (b) Special Rules for Child Abuse Offenses.--Such section is 
further amended in subsection (b)(2)--
            (1) in subparagraph (A), by striking ``before the child 
        attains the age of 25 years'' and inserting ``during the life 
        of the child or within five years after the date on which the 
        offense was committed, whichever provides a longer period,'';
            (2) In subparagraph (B)--
                    (A) in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking 
                ``sexual or physical'';
                    (B) in clause (i), by striking ``Rape or carnal 
                knowledge'' and inserting ``Any offense''; and
                    (C) in clause (v), by striking ``Indecent 
                assault,'' and inserting ``Kidnapping; indecent 
                assault;''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
            ``(C) In subparagraph (A), the term `child abuse offense' 
        includes an act that involves abuse of a person who has not 
        attained the age of 18 years and would constitute an offense 
        under chapter 110 or 117, or under section 1591, of title 
        18.''.

SEC. 554. OFFENSE OF STALKING UNDER THE UNIFORM CODE OF MILITARY 
              JUSTICE.

    (a) In General.--(1) Subchapter X of chapter 47 of title 10, United 
States Code (the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended by 
inserting after section 928 (article 128) the following new section:
``Sec. 928a. Art. 128a. Stalking
    ``Any person subject to this chapter who, on two or more occasions, 
engages in one or more threatening acts with respect to a specific 
person--
            ``(1) that the person knows or should know would place the 
        specific person in emotional distress or in reasonable fear of 
        death or bodily harm to the specific person or to an immediate 
        family member or intimate partner of the specific person; and
            ``(2) that places the specific person in emotional distress 
        or in reasonable fear of death or bodily harm to the specific 
        person or to an immediate family member or intimate partner of 
        the specific person;
is guilty of stalking and shall be punished as a court-martial may 
direct.''.
    (2) The table of sections at the beginning of such subchapter is 
amended by inserting after the item relating to section 928 the 
following new item:

``928a. Art. 128a. Stalking.''.
    (b) Applicability.--Section 928a of title 10, United States Code 
(article 128a of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), as added by 
subsection (a), applies to offenses committed after the date that is 
six months after the date of the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 555. RAPE, SEXUAL ASSAULT, AND OTHER SEXUAL MISCONDUCT UNDER 
              UNIFORM CODE OF MILITARY JUSTICE.

    (a) Revision to UCMJ.--
            (1) In general.--Section 920 of title 10, United States 
        Code (article 120 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is 
        amended to read as follows:
``Sec. 920. Art. 120. Rape, sexual assault, and other sexual misconduct
    ``(a) Rape.--Any person subject to this chapter who causes another 
person of any age to engage in a sexual act by--
            ``(1) using force against that other person;
            ``(2) causing grievous bodily harm to any person;
            ``(3) threatening or placing that other person in fear that 
        any person will be subjected to death, grievous bodily harm, or 
        kidnapping;
            ``(4) rendering another person unconscious; or
            ``(5) administering to another person by force or threat of 
        force, or without the knowledge or permission of that person, a 
        drug, intoxicant, or other similar substance and thereby 
        substantially impairs the ability of that other person to 
        appraise or control conduct,
is guilty of rape and shall be punished as a court-martial may direct.
    ``(b) Rape of a Child.--Any person subject to this chapter who--
            ``(1) engages in a sexual act with a child who has not 
        attained the age of twelve years; or
            ``(2) engages in a sexual act under the circumstances 
        described in subsection (a) with a child who has attained the 
        age of twelve years,
is guilty of rape of a child and shall be punished as a court-martial 
may direct.
    ``(c) Aggravated Sexual Assault.--Any person subject to this 
chapter who--
            ``(1) causes another person of any age to engage in a 
        sexual act by--
                    ``(A) threatening or placing that other person in 
                fear (other than by threatening or placing that other 
                person in fear that any person will be subjected to 
                death, grievous bodily harm, or kidnapping); or
                    ``(B) causing bodily harm; or
            ``(2) engages in a sexual act with another person of any 
        age if that other person is substantially incapacitated or 
        substantially incapable of--
                    ``(A) appraising the nature of the sexual act;
                    ``(B) declining participation in the sexual act; or
                    ``(C) communicating unwillingness to engage in the 
                sexual act,
is guilty of aggravated sexual assault and shall be punished as a 
court-martial may direct.
    ``(d) Aggravated Sexual Assault of a Child.--Any person subject to 
this chapter who engages in a sexual act with a child who has attained 
the age of twelve years is guilty of aggravated sexual assault of a 
child and shall be punished as a court-martial may direct.
    ``(e) Aggravated Sexual Contact.--Any person subject to this 
chapter who engages in or causes sexual contact with or by another 
person, if to do so would violate subsection (a) (rape) had the sexual 
contact been a sexual act, is guilty of aggravated sexual contact and 
shall be punished as a court-martial may direct.
    ``(f) Aggravated Sexual Abuse of a Child.--Any person subject to 
this chapter who engages in a lewd act with a child is guilty of 
aggravated sexual abuse of a child and shall be punished as a court-
martial may direct.
    ``(g) Aggravated Sexual Contact With a Child.--Any person subject 
to this chapter who engages in or causes sexual contact with or by 
another person, if to do so would violate subsection (b) (rape of a 
child) had the sexual contact been a sexual act, is guilty of 
aggravated sexual contact with a child and shall be punished as a 
court-martial may direct.
    ``(h) Abusive Sexual Contact.--Any person subject to this chapter 
who engages in or causes sexual contact with or by another person, if 
to do so would violate subsection (c) (aggravated sexual assault) had 
the sexual contact been a sexual act, is guilty of abusive sexual 
contact and shall be punished as a court-martial may direct.
    ``(i) Abusive Sexual Contact With a Child.--Any person subject to 
this chapter who engages in or causes sexual contact with or by another 
person, if to do so would violate subsection (d) (aggravated sexual 
assault of a child) had the sexual contact been a sexual act, is guilty 
of abusive sexual contact with a child and shall be punished as a 
court-martial may direct.
    ``(j) Indecent Liberty With a Child.--Any person subject to this 
chapter who engages in indecent liberty in the physical presence of a 
child--
            ``(1) with the intent to arouse, appeal to, or gratify the 
        sexual desire of any person; or
            ``(2) with the intent to abuse, humiliate, or degrade any 
        person,
is guilty of indecent liberty with a child and shall be punished as a 
court-martial may direct.
    ``(k) Indecent Act.--Any person subject to this chapter who engages 
in indecent conduct is guilty of an indecent act and shall be punished 
as a court-martial may direct.
    ``(l) Forcible Pandering.--Any person subject to this chapter who 
compels another person to engage in an act of prostitution with another 
person to be directed to said person is guilty of forcible pandering 
and shall be punished as a court-martial may direct.
    ``(m) Wrongful Sexual Contact.--Any person subject to this chapter 
who, without legal justification or lawful authorization, engages in 
sexual contact with another person without that other person's 
permission is guilty of wrongful sexual contact and shall be punished 
as a court-martial may direct.
    ``(n) Indecent Exposure.--Any person subject to this chapter who 
intentionally exposes, in an indecent manner, in any place where the 
conduct involved may reasonably be expected to be viewed by people 
other than members of the actor's family or household, the genitalia, 
anus, buttocks, or female areola or nipple is guilty of indecent 
exposure and shall by punished as a court-martial may direct.
    ``(o) Age of Child.--
            ``(1) Twelve years.--In a prosecution under subsection (b) 
        (rape of a child), (g) (aggravated sexual contact with a 
        child), or (j) (indecent liberty with a child), it need not be 
        proven that the accused knew that the other person engaging in 
        the sexual act, contact, or liberty had not attained the age of 
        twelve years. It is not an affirmative defense that the accused 
        reasonably believed that the child had attained the age of 
        twelve years.
            ``(2) Sixteen years.--In a prosecution under subsection (d) 
        (aggravated sexual assault of a child), (f) (aggravated sexual 
        abuse of a child), (i) (abusive sexual contact with a child), 
        or (j) (indecent liberty with a child), it need not be proven 
        that the accused knew that the other person engaging in the 
        sexual act, contact, or liberty had not attained the age of 
        sixteen years. Unlike in paragraph (1), however, it is an 
        affirmative defense that the accused reasonably believed that 
        the child had attained the age of sixteen years.
    ``(p) Proof of Threat.--In a prosecution under this section, in 
proving that the accused made a threat, it need not be proven that the 
accused actually intended to carry out the threat.
    ``(q) Marriage.--
            ``(1) In general.--In a prosecution under paragraph (2) of 
        subsection (c) (aggravated sexual assault), or under subsection 
        (d) (aggravated sexual assault of a child), (f) (aggravated 
        sexual abuse of a child), (i) (abusive sexual contact with a 
        child), (j) (indecent liberty with a child), (m) (wrongful 
        sexual contact), or (n) (indecent exposure), it is an 
        affirmative defense that the accused and the other person when 
        they engaged in the sexual act, sexual contact, or sexual 
        conduct are married to each other.
            ``(2) Definition.--For purposes of this subsection, a 
        marriage is a relationship, recognized by the laws of a 
        competent state or foreign jurisdiction, between the accused 
        and the other person as spouses. A marriage exists until it is 
        dissolved in accordance with the laws of a competent state or 
        foreign jurisdiction.
            ``(3) Exception.--Paragraph (1) shall not apply if the 
        accused's intent at the time of the sexual conduct is to abuse, 
        humiliate, or degrade any person, or if the child is under the 
        age of fifteen years.
    ``(r) Consent and Mistake of Fact as to Consent.--Lack of 
permission is an element of the offense in subsection (m) (wrongful 
sexual contact). Consent and mistake of fact as to consent are not an 
issue, or an affirmative defense, in a prosecution under any other 
subsection, except they are an affirmative defense for the sexual 
conduct in issue in a prosecution under subsection (a) (rape), (c) 
(aggravated sexual assault), (e) (aggravated sexual contact), and (h) 
(abusive sexual contact).
    ``(s) Other Affirmative Defenses not Precluded.--The enumeration in 
this section of some affirmative defenses shall not be construed as 
excluding the existence of others.
    ``(t) No Preemption.--The prosecution or punishment of an accused 
for an offense under this section does not preclude the prosecution or 
punishment of that accused for any other offense.
    ``(u) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) Sexual act.--The term `sexual act' means--
                    ``(A) contact between the penis and the vulva, and 
                for purposes of this subparagraph contact involving the 
                penis occurs upon penetration, however slight; or
                    ``(B) the penetration, however slight, of the 
                genital opening of another by a hand or finger or by 
                any object, with an intent to abuse, humiliate, harass, 
                or degrade any person or to arouse or gratify the 
                sexual desire of any person.
            ``(2) Sexual contact.--The term `sexual contact' means the 
        intentional touching, either directly or through the clothing, 
        of the genitalia, anus, groin, breast, inner thigh, or buttocks 
        of another person, or intentionally causing another person to 
        touch, either directly or through the clothing, the genitalia, 
        anus, groin, breast, inner thigh, or buttocks of any person, 
        with an intent to abuse, humiliate, or degrade any person or to 
        arouse or gratify the sexual desire of any person.
            ``(3) Grievous bodily harm.--The term `grievous bodily 
        harm' means serious bodily injury. It includes fractured or 
        dislocated bones, deep cuts, torn members of the body, serious 
        damage to internal organs, and other severe bodily injuries. It 
        does not include minor injuries such as a black eye or a bloody 
        nose. It is the same level of injury as in section 928 (article 
        128) of this chapter, and a lesser degree of injury than in 
        section 2246(4) of title 18.
            ``(4) Dangerous weapon or object.--The term `dangerous 
        weapon or object' means--
                    ``(A) any firearm, loaded or not, and whether 
                operable or not;
                    ``(B) any other weapon, device, instrument, 
                material, or substance, whether animate or inanimate, 
                that in the manner it is used, or is intended to be 
                used, is known to be capable of producing death or 
                grievous bodily harm; or
                    ``(C) any object fashioned or utilized in such a 
                manner as to lead the victim under the circumstances to 
                reasonably believe it to be capable of producing death 
                or grievous bodily harm.
            ``(5) Force.--The term `force' means action to compel 
        submission of another or to overcome or prevent another's 
        resistance by--
                    ``(A) the use or display of a dangerous weapon or 
                object;
                    ``(B) the suggestion of possession of a dangerous 
                weapon or object that is used in a manner to cause 
                another to believe it is a dangerous weapon or object; 
                or
                    ``(C) physical violence, strength, power, or 
                restraint applied to another person, sufficient that 
                the other person could not avoid or escape the sexual 
                conduct.
            ``(6) Threatening or placing that other person in fear.--
        The term `threatening or placing that other person in fear' 
        under paragraph (3) of subsection (a) (rape), or under 
        subsection (e) (aggravated sexual contact), means a 
        communication or action that is of sufficient consequence to 
        cause a reasonable fear that non-compliance will result in the 
        victim or another person being subjected to death, grievous 
        bodily harm, or kidnapping.
            ``(7) Threatening or placing that other person in fear.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The term `threatening or placing 
                that other person in fear' under paragraph (1)(A) of 
                subsection (c) (aggravated sexual assault), or under 
                subsection (h) (abusive sexual contact), means a 
                communication or action that is of sufficient 
                consequence to cause a reasonable fear that non-
                compliance will result in the victim or another being 
                subjected to a lesser degree of harm than death, 
                grievous bodily harm, or kidnapping.
                    ``(B) Inclusions.--Such lesser degree of harm 
                includes--
                            ``(i) physical injury to another person or 
                        to another person's property; or
                            ``(ii) a threat--
                                    ``(I) to accuse any person of a 
                                crime;
                                    ``(II) to expose a secret or 
                                publicize an asserted fact, whether 
                                true or false, tending to subject some 
                                person to hatred, contempt or ridicule; 
                                or
                                    ``(III) through the use or abuse of 
                                military position, rank, or authority, 
                                to affect or threaten to affect, either 
                                positively or negatively, the military 
                                career of some person.
            ``(8) Bodily harm.--The term `bodily harm' means any 
        offensive touching of another, however slight.
            ``(9) Child.--The term `child' means any person who has not 
        attained the age of sixteen years.
            ``(10) Lewd act.--The term `lewd act' means--
                    ``(A) the intentional touching, not through the 
                clothing, of the genitalia of another person, with an 
                intent to abuse, humiliate, or degrade any person, or 
                to arouse or gratify the sexual desire of any person; 
                or
                    ``(B) intentionally causing another person to 
                touch, not through the clothing, the genitalia of any 
                person with an intent to abuse, humiliate or degrade 
                any person, or to arouse or gratify the sexual desire 
                of any person.
            ``(11) Indecent liberty.--The term `indecent liberty' means 
        indecent conduct, but physical contact is not required. It 
        includes one who with the requisite intent exposes one's 
        genitalia, anus, buttocks, or female areola or nipple to a 
        child. An indecent liberty may consist of communication of 
        indecent language as long as the communication is made in the 
        physical presence of the child. If words designed to excite 
        sexual desire are spoken to a child, or a child is exposed to 
        or involved in sexual conduct, it is an indecent liberty; the 
        child's consent is not relevant.
            ``(12) Indecent conduct.--The term `indecent conduct' means 
        that form of immorality relating to sexual impurity which is 
        grossly vulgar, obscene, and repugnant to common propriety, and 
        tends to excite sexual desire or deprave morals with respect to 
        sexual relations. Indecent conduct includes but is not limited 
        to observing, or making a videotape, photograph, motion 
        picture, print, negative, slide, or other mechanically, 
        electronically, or chemically reproduced visual material, 
        without another person's consent, and contrary to that other 
        person's reasonable expectation of privacy, of--
                    ``(A) that other person's genitalia, anus, or 
                buttocks, or (if that other person is female) that 
                person's areola or nipple; or
                    ``(B) that other person while that other person is 
                engaged in a sexual act, sodomy (under section 925 
                (article 125)), or sexual contact; and
            ``(13) Act of prostitution.--The term `act of prostitution' 
        means a sexual act, sexual contact, or lewd act for the purpose 
        of receiving money or other compensation.
            ``(14) Consent.--The term `consent' means words or overt 
        acts indicating a freely given agreement to the sexual conduct 
        at issue by a competent person. An expression of lack of 
        consent through words or conduct means there is no consent. 
        Lack of verbal or physical resistance or submission resulting 
        from the accused's use of force, threat of force, or placing 
        another person in fear does not constitute consent. A current 
        or previous dating relationship by itself or the manner of 
        dress of the person involved with the accused in the sexual 
        conduct at issue shall not constitute consent. A person cannot 
        consent to sexual activity if--
                    ``(A) under sixteen years of age; or
                    ``(B) substantially incapable of--
                            ``(i) appraising the nature of the sexual 
                        conduct at issue due to--
                                    ``(I) mental impairment or 
                                unconsciousness resulting from 
                                consumption of alcohol, drugs, a 
                                similar substance, or otherwise; or
                                    ``(II) mental disease or defect 
                                which renders the person unable to 
                                understand the nature of the sexual 
                                conduct at issue; or
                            ``(ii) physically declining participation 
                        in the sexual conduct at issue; or
                            ``(iii) physically communicating 
                        unwillingness to engage in the sexual conduct 
                        at issue.
            ``(15) Mistake of fact as to consent.--The term `mistake of 
        fact as to consent' means the accused held, as a result of 
        ignorance or mistake, an incorrect belief that the other person 
        engaging in the sexual conduct consented. The ignorance or 
        mistake must have existed in the mind of the accused and must 
        have been reasonable under all the circumstances. To be 
        reasonable the ignorance or mistake must have been based on 
        information, or lack of it, which would indicate to a 
        reasonable person that the other person consented. 
        Additionally, the ignorance or mistake cannot be based on the 
        negligent failure to discover the true facts. Negligence is the 
        absence of due care. Due care is what a reasonably careful 
        person would do under the same or similar circumstances. The 
        accused's state of intoxication, if any, at the time of the 
        offense is not relevant to mistake of fact. A mistaken belief 
        that the other person consented must be that which a reasonably 
        careful, ordinary, prudent, sober adult would have had under 
        the circumstances at the time of the offense.
            ``(16) Affirmative defense.--The term `affirmative defense' 
        means any special defense which, although not denying that the 
        accused committed the objective acts constituting the offense 
        charged, denies, wholly, or partially, criminal responsibility 
        for those acts. The accused has the burden of proving the 
        affirmative defense by a preponderance of evidence. After the 
        defense meets this burden, the prosecution shall have the 
        burden of proving beyond a reasonable doubt that the 
        affirmative defense did not exist.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The item relating to section 920 
        (article 120) in the table of sections at the beginning of 
        subchapter X of chapter 47 of title 10, United States Code (the 
        Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended to read as 
        follows:

``920. Art. 120. Rape, sexual assault, and other sexual misconduct.''.
    (b) Interim Maximum Punishments.--Until the President otherwise 
provides pursuant to section 856 of title 10, United States Code 
(article 56 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), the punishment 
which a court-martial may direct for an offense under section 920 of 
such title (article 120 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), as 
amended by subsection (a), may not exceed the following limits:
            (1) Subsections (a) and (b).--For an offense under 
        subsection (a) (rape) or (b) (rape of a child), death or such 
        other punishments as a court-martial may direct.
            (2) Subsection (c).--For an offense under subsection (c) 
        (aggravated sexual assault), dishonorable discharge, forfeiture 
        of all pay and allowances, and confinement for 30 years.
            (3) Subsections (d) and (e).--For an offense under 
        subsection (d) (aggravated sexual assault of a child) or (e) 
        (aggravated sexual contact), dishonorable discharge, forfeiture 
        of all pay and allowances, and confinement for 20 years.
            (4) Subsections (f) and (g).--For an offense under 
        subsection (f) (aggravated sexual abuse of a child) or (g) 
        (aggravated sexual contact with a child), dishonorable 
        discharge, forfeiture of all pay and allowances, and 
        confinement for 15 years.
            (5) Subsections (h) through (j).--For an offense under 
        subsection (h) (abusive sexual contact), (i) (abusive sexual 
        contact with a child), or (j) (indecent liberty with a child), 
        dishonorable discharge, forfeiture of all pay and allowances, 
        and confinement for 7 years.
            (6) Subsections (k) and (l).--For an offense under 
        subsection (k) (indecent act) or (l) (forcible pandering), 
        dishonorable discharge, forfeiture of all pay and allowances, 
        and confinement for 5 years.
            (7) Subsections (m) and (n).--For an offense under 
        subsection (m) (wrongful sexual contact) or (n) (indecent 
        exposure), dishonorable discharge, forfeiture of all pay and 
        allowances, and confinement for 1 year.
    (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsection (a) shall 
take effect 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act and 
section 920 of title 10, United States Code (article 120 of the Uniform 
Code of Military Justice), as amended by subsection (a), shall apply 
with respect to offenses committed on or after that effective date.
    (d) Conforming Amendment.--Section 918 of title 10, United States 
Code (article 118 of the Uniform Code of Military Justice), is amended 
in paragraph (4) by striking ``rape,'' and inserting ``rape, rape of a 
child, aggravated sexual assault, aggravated sexual assault of a child, 
aggravated sexual contact, aggravated sexual abuse of a child, 
aggravated sexual contact with a child,''.

   Subtitle G--Assistance to Local Educational Agencies for Defense 
                          Dependents Education

SEC. 561. ENROLLMENT IN OVERSEAS SCHOOLS OF DEFENSE DEPENDENTS' 
              EDUCATION SYSTEM OF CHILDREN OF CITIZENS OR NATIONALS OF 
              THE UNITED STATES HIRED IN OVERSEAS AREAS AS FULL-TIME 
              DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE EMPLOYEES.

    Paragraph (2) of section 1414 of the Defense Dependents' Education 
Act of 1978 (20 U.S.C. 932) is amended to read as follows:
            ``(2) The term `sponsor' means a person who is--
                    ``(A) a member of the Armed Forces serving on 
                active duty who--
                            ``(i) is authorized to transport dependents 
                        to or from an overseas area at Government 
                        expense; and
                            ``(ii) is provided an allowance for living 
                        quarters in that area;
                    ``(B) a full-time civilian officer or employee of 
                the Department of Defense who--
                            ``(i) is a citizen or national of the 
                        United States;
                            ``(ii) is authorized to transport 
                        dependents to or from an overseas area at 
                        Government expense; and
                            ``(iii) is provided an allowance for living 
                        quarters in that area; or
                    ``(C) a full-time civilian officer or employee of 
                the Department of Defense who--
                            ``(i) is a citizen or national of the 
                        United States;
                            ``(ii) resided in an overseas area at the 
                        time of the person's employment; and
                            ``(iii) is employed by the Department of 
                        Defense in that area.''.

SEC. 562. ASSISTANCE TO LOCAL EDUCATIONAL AGENCIES THAT BENEFIT 
              DEPENDENTS OF MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES AND DEPARTMENT 
              OF DEFENSE CIVILIAN EMPLOYEES.

    (a) Assistance to Schools With Significant Numbers of Military 
Dependent Students.--
            (1) Assistance authorized.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
        provide financial assistance to an eligible local educational 
        agency described in paragraph (2) if, without such assistance, 
        the local educational agency will be unable (as determined by 
        the Secretary of Defense in consultation with the Secretary of 
        Education) to provide the students in the schools of the local 
        educational agency with a level of education that is equivalent 
        to the minimum level of education available in the schools of 
        the other local educational agencies in the same State.
            (2) Eligible local educational agencies.--A local 
        educational agency is eligible for assistance under this 
        subsection for a fiscal year if at least 20 percent (as rounded 
        to the nearest whole percent) of the students in average daily 
        attendance in the schools of the local educational agency 
        during the preceding school year were military dependent 
        students counted under section 8003(a)(1) of the Elementary and 
        Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7703(a)(1)).
    (b) Assistance to Schools With Enrollment Changes Due to Base 
Closures, Force Structure Changes, or Force Relocations.--
            (1) Assistance authorized.--To assist communities in making 
        adjustments resulting from changes in the size or location of 
        the Armed Forces, the Secretary of Defense shall provide 
        financial assistance to an eligible local educational agency 
        described in paragraph (2) if, during the period between the 
        end of the school year preceding the fiscal year for which the 
        assistance is authorized and the beginning of the school year 
        immediately preceding that school year, the local educational 
        agency had (as determined by the Secretary of Defense in 
        consultation with the Secretary of Education) an overall 
        increase or reduction of--
                    (A) not less than five percent in the average daily 
                attendance of military dependent students in the 
                schools of the local educational agency; or
                    (B) not less than 250 military dependent students 
                in average daily attendance in the schools of the local 
                educational agency.
            (2) Eligible local educational agencies.--A local 
        educational agency is eligible for assistance under this 
        subsection for a fiscal year if--
                    (A) the local educational agency is eligible for 
                assistance under subsection (a) for the same fiscal 
                year, or would have been eligible for such assistance 
                if not for the reduction in military dependent students 
                in schools of the local educational agency; and
                    (B) the overall increase or reduction in military 
                dependent students in schools of the local educational 
                agency is the result of the closure or realignment of 
                military installations under the base closure process 
                or the relocation of members of the Armed Forces and 
                civilian employees of the Department of Defense as part 
                of force structure changes or movements of units or 
                personnel between military installations.
            (3) Calculation of amount of assistance.--
                    (A) Pro rata distribution.--The amount of the 
                assistance provided under this subsection to a local 
                educational agency that is eligible for such assistance 
                for a fiscal year shall be equal to the product 
                obtained by multiplying--
                            (i) the per-student rate determined under 
                        subparagraph (B) for that fiscal year; by
                            (ii) the net of the overall increases and 
                        reductions in the number of military dependent 
                        students in schools of the local educational 
                        agency, as determined under paragraph (1).
                    (B) Per-student rate.--For purposes of subparagraph 
                (A)(i), the per-student rate for a fiscal year shall be 
                equal to the dollar amount obtained by dividing--
                            (i) the total amount of funds made 
                        available for that fiscal year to provide 
                        assistance under this subsection; by
                            (ii) the sum of the overall increases and 
                        reductions in the number of military dependent 
                        students in schools of all eligible local 
                        educational agencies for that fiscal year under 
                        this subsection.
    (c) Notification.--Not later than June 30, 2006, and June 30 of 
each fiscal year thereafter for which funds are made available to carry 
out this section, the Secretary of Defense shall notify each local 
educational agency that is eligible for assistance under this section 
for that fiscal year of--
            (1) the eligibility of the local educational agency for the 
        assistance, including whether the agency is eligible for 
        assistance under either subsection (a) or (b) or both 
        subsections; and
            (2) the amount of the assistance for which the local 
        educational agency is eligible.
    (d) Disbursement of Funds.--The Secretary of Defense shall disburse 
assistance made available under this section for a fiscal year not 
later than 30 days after the date on which notification to the eligible 
local educational agencies is provided pursuant to subsection (c) for 
that fiscal year.
    (e) Finding for Fiscal Year 2006.--Of the amount authorized to be 
appropriated pursuant to section 301(5) for operation and maintenance 
for Defense-wide activities--
            (1) $50,000,000 shall be available only for the purpose of 
        providing assistance to local educational agencies under 
        subsection (a); and
            (2) $10,000,000 shall be available only for the purpose of 
        providing assistance to local educational agencies under 
        subsection (b).
    (f) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``base closure process'' means the 2005 base 
        closure and realignment process authorized by Defense Base 
        Closure and Realignment Act of 1990 (part A of title XXIX of 
        Public Law 101-510; 10 U.S.C. 2687 note) or any base closure 
        and realignment process conducted after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act under section 2687 of title 10, United 
        States Code, or any other similar law enacted after that date.
            (2) The term ``local educational agency'' has the meaning 
        given that term in section 8013(9) of the Elementary and 
        Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7713(9)).
            (3) The term ``military dependent students'' refers to--
                    (A) elementary and secondary school students who 
                are dependents of members of the Armed Forces; and
                    (B) elementary and secondary school students who 
                are dependents of civilian employees of the Department 
                of Defense.
            (4) The term ``State'' means each of the 50 States and the 
        District of Columbia.
    (g) Repeal of Former Authority.--Section 386 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 (Public Law 102-484; 20 
U.S.C. 7703 note) is repealed. The repeal of such section shall not 
affect the distribution of assistance to local educational agencies 
under section 559 of the Ronald W. Reagan National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2005 (Public Law 108-375; 118 Stat. 
1917) for fiscal year 2005.

SEC. 563. CONTINUATION OF IMPACT AID ASSISTANCE ON BEHALF OF DEPENDENTS 
              OF CERTAIN MEMBERS DESPITE CHANGE IN STATUS OF MEMBER.

    (a) Special Rule.--For purposes of computing the amount of a 
payment for an eligible local educational agency under subsection (a) 
of section 8003 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act (20 
U.S.C. 7703) for school year 2005-2006, the Secretary of Education 
shall continue to count as a child enrolled in a school of such agency 
under such subsection any child who--
            (1) would be counted under paragraph (1)(B) of such 
        subsection to determine the number of children who were in 
        average daily attendance in the school; but
            (2) due to the deployment of both parents or legal 
        guardians of the child, the deployment of a parent or legal 
        guardian having sole custody of the child, or the death of a 
        military parent or legal guardian while on active duty (so long 
        as the child resides on Federal property (as defined in section 
        8013(5) of such Act (20 U.S.C. 7713(5))), is not eligible to be 
        so counted.
    (b) Termination.--The special rule provided under subsection (a) 
applies only so long as the children covered by such subsection remain 
in average daily attendance at a school in the same local educational 
agency they attended before their change in eligibility status.

                   Subtitle H--Decorations and Awards

SEC. 565. COLD WAR VICTORY MEDAL.

    (a) Authority.--Chapter 57 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 1134. Cold War Victory Medal
    ``(a) Medal Authorized.--The Secretary concerned shall issue a 
service medal, to be known as the `Cold War Victory Medal', to persons 
eligible to receive the medal under subsection (b). The Cold War 
Victory Medal shall be of an appropriate design approved by the 
Secretary of Defense, with ribbons, lapel pins, and other 
appurtenances.
    ``(b) Eligible Persons.--The following persons are eligible to 
receive the Cold War Victory Medal:
            ``(1) A person who--
                    ``(A) performed active duty or inactive duty 
                training as an enlisted member during the Cold War;
                    ``(B) completed the person's initial term of 
                enlistment or, if discharged before completion of such 
                initial term of enlistment, was honorably discharged 
                after completion of not less than 180 days of service 
                on active duty; and
                    ``(C) has not received a discharge less favorable 
                than an honorable discharge or a release from active 
                duty with a characterization of service less favorable 
                than honorable.
            ``(2) A person who--
                    ``(A) performed active duty or inactive duty 
                training as a commissioned officer or warrant officer 
                during the Cold War;
                    ``(B) completed the person's initial service 
                obligation as an officer or, if discharged or separated 
                before completion of such initial service obligation, 
                was honorably discharged after completion of not less 
                than 180 days of service on active duty; and
                    ``(C) has not been released from active duty with a 
                characterization of service less favorable than 
                honorable and has not received a discharge or 
                separation less favorable than an honorable discharge.
    ``(c) One Award Authorized.--Not more than one Cold War Victory 
Medal may be issued to any person.
    ``(d) Issuance to Representative of Deceased.--If a person 
described in subsection (b) dies before being issued the Cold War 
Victory Medal, the medal shall be issued to the person's 
representative, as designated by the Secretary concerned.
    ``(e) Replacement.--Under regulations prescribed by the Secretary 
concerned, a Cold War Victory Medal that is lost, destroyed, or 
rendered unfit for use without fault or neglect on the part of the 
person to whom it was issued may be replaced without charge.
    ``(f) Application for Medal.--The Cold War Victory Medal shall be 
issued upon receipt by the Secretary concerned of an application for 
such medal, submitted in accordance with such regulations as the 
Secretary prescribes.
    ``(g) Uniform Regulations.--The Secretary of Defense shall ensure 
that regulations prescribed by the Secretaries of the military 
departments under this section are uniform so far as is practicable.
    ``(h) Definition.--In this section, the term `Cold War' means the 
period beginning on September 2, 1945, and ending at the end of 
December 26, 1991.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following new item:

``1134. Cold War Victory Medal.''.

SEC. 566. ESTABLISHMENT OF COMBAT MEDEVAC BADGE.

    (a) Army.--
            (1) In general.--Chapter 357 of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
        section:
``Sec. 3757. Combat Medevac Badge
    ``(a) The Secretary of the Army shall issue a badge of appropriate 
design, to be known as the Combat Medevac Badge, to each person who 
while a member of the Army served in combat on or after June 25, 1950, 
as a pilot or crew member of a helicopter medical evacuation ambulance 
and who meets the requirements for the award of that badge.
    ``(b) The Secretary of the Army shall prescribe requirements for 
eligibility for the Combat Medevac Badge.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at the end the 
        following new item:

``3757. Combat Medevac Badge.''.
    (b) Navy and Marine Corps.--
            (1) In general.--Chapter 567 of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
        section:
``Sec. 6259. Combat Medevac Badge
    ``(a) The Secretary of the Navy shall issue a badge of appropriate 
design, to be known as the Combat Medevac Badge, to each person who 
while a member of the Navy or Marine Corps served in combat on or after 
June 25, 1950, as a pilot or crew member of a helicopter medical 
evacuation ambulance and who meets the requirements for the award of 
that badge.
    ``(b) The Secretary of the Navy shall prescribe requirements for 
eligibility for the Combat Medevac Badge.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at the end the 
        following new item:

``6259. Combat Medevac Badge.''.
    (c) Air Force.--
            (1) In general.--Chapter 857 of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
        section:
``Sec. 8757. Combat Medevac Badge
    ``(a) The Secretary of the Air Force shall issue a badge of 
appropriate design, to be known as the Combat Medevac Badge, to each 
person who while a member of the Air Force served in combat on or after 
June 25, 1950, as a pilot or crew member of a helicopter medical 
evacuation ambulance and who meets the requirements for the award of 
that badge.
    ``(b) The Secretary of the Air Force shall prescribe requirements 
for eligibility for the Combat Medevac Badge.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of such chapter is amended by adding at the end the 
        following new item:

``8757. Combat Medevac Badge.''.
    (d) Award for Service Before Date of Enactment.--In the case of 
persons who, while a member of the Armed Forces, served in combat as a 
pilot or crew member of a helicopter medical evacuation ambulance 
during the period beginning on June 25, 1950, and ending on the date of 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the military department 
concerned shall issue the Combat Medevac Badge--
            (1) to each such person who is known to the Secretary 
        before the date of enactment of this Act; and
            (2) to each such person with respect to whom an application 
        for the issuance of the badge is made to the Secretary after 
        such date in such manner, and within such time period, as the 
        Secretary may require.

SEC. 567. ELIGIBILITY FOR OPERATION ENDURING FREEDOM CAMPAIGN MEDAL.

    For purposes of eligibility for the campaign medal for Operation 
Enduring Freedom established pursuant to Public Law 108-234 (10 U.S.C. 
1121 note), the beginning date of Operation Enduring Freedom is 
September 11, 2001.

                       Subtitle I--Other Matters

SEC. 571. EXTENSION OF WAIVER AUTHORITY OF SECRETARY OF EDUCATION WITH 
              RESPECT TO STUDENT FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE DURING A WAR OR 
              OTHER MILITARY OPERATION OR NATIONAL EMERGENCY.

    Section 6 of the Higher Education Relief Opportunities for Students 
Act of 2003 (20 U.S.C. 1070 note) is amended by striking ``September 
30, 2005'' and inserting ``September 30, 2007''.

SEC. 572. ADOPTION LEAVE FOR MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES ADOPTING 
              CHILDREN.

    (a) Authority.--Section 701 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(i)(1) Under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Defense, 
a member of the armed forces adopting a child in a qualifying child 
adoption is allowed up to 21 days of leave in a calendar year to be 
used in connection with the adoption.
    ``(2) For the purpose of this subsection, an adoption of a child by 
a member is a qualifying child adoption if the member is eligible for 
reimbursement of qualified adoption expenses for such adoption under 
section 1052 of this title.
    ``(3) In the event that two members of the armed forces who are 
spouses of each other adopt a child in a qualifying child adoption, 
only one such member shall be allowed leave under this subsection. 
Those members shall elect which of them shall be allowed such leave.
    ``(4) Leave under paragraph (1) is in addition to other leave 
provided under other provisions of this section.''.
    (b) Effective Date.--Subsection (i) of section 701 of title 10, 
United States Code (as added by subsection (a)), shall take effect on 
October 1, 2005.

SEC. 573. REPORT ON NEED FOR A PERSONNEL PLAN FOR LINGUISTS IN THE 
              ARMED FORCES.

    (a) Need Assessment.--The Secretary of Defense shall review the 
career tracks of members of the Armed Forces who are linguists in an 
effort to improve the management of linguists (in enlisted grades or 
officer grades, or both) and to assist them in reaching their full 
linguistic and analytical potential over a 20-year career. As part of 
such review, the Secretary shall assess the need for a comprehensive 
plan to better manage the careers of military linguists (in enlisted 
grades or officer grades, or both) and to ensure that such linguists 
have an opportunity to progress in grade and are provided opportunities 
to enhance their language and cultural skills. As part of the review, 
the Secretary shall consider personnel management methods such as 
enhanced bonuses, immersion opportunities, specialized career fields, 
establishment of a dedicated career path for linguists, and career 
monitoring to ensure career progress for linguists serving in duty 
assignments that are not linguist related.
    (b) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives 
a report on the review and assessment conducted under subsection (a). 
The report shall include the findings, results, and conclusions of the 
Secretary's review and assessment of the careers of officer and 
enlisted linguists in the Armed Forces and the need for a comprehensive 
plan to ensure effective career management of linguists.

SEC. 574. GROUND COMBAT AND OTHER EXCLUSION POLICIES.

    (a) In General.--
            (1) Chapter 37 of title 10, United States Code, is amended 
        by inserting after section 651 the following new section:
``Sec. 652. Notice to Congress of proposed changes in units, 
              assignments, etc. to which female members may be assigned
    ``(a) Rule for Ground Combat Personnel Policy.--(1) If the 
Secretary of Defense proposes to make any change described in paragraph 
(2)(A) or (2)(B) to the ground combat exclusion policy or proposes to 
make a change described in paragraph (2)(C), the Secretary shall, 
before any such change is implemented, submit to Congress a report 
providing notice of the proposed change. Such a change may then be 
implemented only after the end of a period of 60 days of continuous 
session of Congress (excluding any day on which either House of 
Congress is not in session) following the date on which the report is 
received.
    ``(2) A change referred to in paragraph (1) is a change that--
            ``(A) closes to female members of the armed forces any 
        category of unit or position that at that time is open to 
        service by such members;
            ``(B) opens to service by female members of the armed 
        forces any category of unit or position that at that time is 
        closed to service by such members; or
            ``(C) opens or closes to the assignment of female members 
        of the armed forces any military career designator as described 
        in paragraph (6).
    ``(3) The Secretary shall include in any report under paragraph 
(1)--
            ``(A) a detailed description of, and justification for, the 
        proposed change; and
            ``(B) a detailed analysis of legal implication of the 
        proposed change with respect to the constitutionality of the 
        application of the Military Selective Service Act (50 App. 
        U.S.C. 451 et seq.) to males only.
    ``(4) In this subsection, the term `ground combat exclusion policy' 
means the military personnel policies of the Department of Defense and 
the military departments, as in effect on October 1, 1994, by which 
female members of the armed forces are restricted from assignment to 
units and positions below brigade level whose primary mission is to 
engage in direct combat on the ground.
    ``(5) For purposes of this subsection, the continuity of a session 
of Congress is broken only by an adjournment of the Congress sine die.
    ``(6) For purposes of this subsection, a military career designator 
is one that is related to military operations on the ground as of May 
18, 2005, and applies--
            ``(A) for enlisted members and warrant officers, to 
        military occupational specialties, specialty codes, enlisted 
        designators, enlisted classification codes, additional skill 
        identifiers, and special qualification identifiers; and
            ``(B) for officers (other than warrant officers), to 
        officer areas of concentration, occupational specialties, 
        specialty codes, designators, additional skill identifiers, and 
        special qualification identifiers.
    ``(b) Other Personnel Policy Changes.--(1) Except in a case covered 
by section 6035 of this title or by subsection (a), whenever the 
Secretary of Defense proposes to make a change to military personnel 
policies described in paragraph (2), the Secretary shall, not less than 
30 days before such change is implemented, submit to the Committee on 
Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the 
House of Representatives notice, in writing, of the proposed change.
    ``(2) Paragraph (1) applies to a proposed military personnel policy 
change, other than a policy change covered by subsection (a), that 
would make available to female members of the armed forces assignment 
to any of the following that, as of the date of the proposed change, is 
closed to such assignment:
            ``(A) Any type of unit not covered by subsection (a).
            ``(B) Any class of combat vessel.
            ``(C) Any type of combat platform.''.
            (2) The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter 
        is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 651 
        the following new item:

``652. Notice to Congress of proposed changes in units, assignments, 
                            etc. to which female members may be 
                            assigned.''.
    (b) Report on Implementation of Department of Defense Policies With 
Regard to the Assignment of Women.--Not later than March 31, 2006, the 
Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committee on Armed Services of 
the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
Representatives a report of the Secretary's review of the current and 
future implementation of the policy regarding the assignment of women 
as articulated in the Secretary of Defense memorandum, dated January 
13, 1994, and entitled, ``Direct Ground Combat Definition and 
Assignment Rule''. In conducting that review, the Secretary shall 
closely examine Army unit modularization efforts, and associated 
personnel assignment policies, to ensure their compliance with the 
Department of Defense policy articulated in the January 1994 
memorandum.
    (c) Conforming Repeal.--Section 542 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1994 (10 U.S.C. 113 note) is 
repealed.

SEC. 575. ELIGIBILITY OF CERTAIN PERSONS FOR SPACE-AVAILABLE TRAVEL ON 
              MILITARY AIRCRAFT.

    (a) Eligibility of ``Gray Area'' Retirees and Spouses.--Chapter 157 
of title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting after section 
2641a the following new section:
``Sec. 2641b. Space-available travel on Department of Defense aircraft: 
              Reserve members eligible for retired pay but for age; 
              spouses
    ``(a) Reserve Retirees Under Age 60.--A member or former member of 
a reserve component under 60 years of age who, but for age, would be 
eligible for retired pay under chapter 1223 of this title shall be 
provided transportation on Department of Defense aircraft, on a space-
available basis, on the same basis as members of the armed forces 
entitled to retired pay under any other provision of law.
    ``(b) Dependents.--The dependent of a member or former member under 
60 years of age who, but for age, would be eligible for retired pay 
under chapter 1223 of this title, shall be provided transportation on 
Department of Defense aircraft, on a space-available basis, on the same 
basis as dependents of members of the armed forces entitled to retired 
pay under any other provision of law.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 
2641a the following new item:

``2641b. Space-available travel on Department of Defense aircraft: 
                            Reserve members eligible for retired pay 
                            but for age; spouses.''.

SEC. 576. COMPTROLLER GENERAL STUDY OF MILITARY RECRUITING.

    (a) Report.--Not later than one year after the date of enactment of 
this Act, the Comptroller General shall submit to the Committees on 
Armed Services of the Senate and House of Representatives a report on 
military recruiting.
    (b) Matters to Be Included.--The Comptroller General shall include 
in the report the following:
            (1) Whether military recruitment criminal violations have 
        increased in any branches of the Armed Forces since the 
        beginning of combat in Iraq.
            (2) Whether policies of the Department of Defense or of any 
        of the specific military branches have caused or encouraged 
        military recruiters to carry out criminal actions to increase 
        recruitment numbers.
            (3) Whether the Department of Justice, Department of 
        Defense, or specific military branches have adequately and 
        independently carried out investigations and prosecutions of 
        all Department of Defense officials who are complicit or 
        directly involved in criminal actions to increase military 
        recruitment.
            (4) Any recommendations for any legislation or 
        administrative actions that the Comptroller General considers 
        appropriate.
            (5) Any other matter the Comptroller General considers 
        relevant.

SEC. 577. ADDITION OF INFORMATION CONCERNING MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES AND 
              TREATMENT TO SUBJECTS REQUIRED TO BE COVERED IN MANDATORY 
              PRESEPARATION COUNSELING.

    Section 1142(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(11) Information concerning the availability of mental 
        health services and the treatment of post-traumatic stress 
        disorder, anxiety disorders, depression, suicidal ideations, or 
        other mental health conditions associated with service in the 
        armed forces.''.

SEC. 578. IMPROVEMENT TO DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE RESPONSE TO SEXUAL 
              ASSAULT AFFECTING MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES.

    (a) Assessment.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct an 
inventory of supplies, trained personnel, and transportation resources 
assigned or deployed to deal with sexual assault. The Secretary shall 
assess the availability and accessibility within deployed units of rape 
evidence kits, testing supplies for sexually transmitted infections and 
diseases (STIs), including HIV, and for pregnancy, transportation 
resources, and medication. The assessment shall be completed not later 
than 120 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (b) Action Plan for Deployed Units.--The Secretary shall develop a 
plan to enhance accessibility and availability of supplies, trained 
personnel, and transportation resources in response to sexual assaults 
occurring in deployed units. Such plan shall include the following:
            (1) Training of new and existing first responders to sexual 
        assaults, including criminal investigators, medical providers 
        responsible for rape kit evidence collection, and victims 
        advocates, with such training to include current techniques on 
        processing of evidence, including rape kits, and conducting 
        investigations.
            (2) Accessibility and availability of supplies for victims 
        of sexual assault who present at a military hospital, including 
        rape kits, equipment for processing rape kits, and testing 
        supplies and treatment for sexually transmitted infections and 
        diseases, including HIV, and pregnancy.
    (c) Annual Report.--The Secretary shall include in the annual 
report to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and House of 
Representatives on sexual assaults a report as to the supply inventory, 
location, accessibility, and availability of supplies, trained 
personnel, and transportation resources in response to sexual assault 
in deployed units.

SEC. 579. REPORT ON EMPLOYMENT MATTERS FOR MEMBERS OF THE NATIONAL 
              GUARD AND RESERVE.

    (a) Requirement for Report.--Not later than 270 days after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United 
States shall submit to Congress a report on difficulties faced by 
members of the National Guard and Reserve with respect to employment as 
a result of being ordered to perform full time National Guard duty or 
being ordered to active duty service, respectively.
    (b) Specific Matters.--In preparing the report required under 
subsection (a), the Comptroller General shall include information on 
the following matters:
            (1) Type of employers.--An estimate of the number of 
        employers of members of the National Guard and Reserve who are 
        private sector employers and those who are public sector 
        employers.
            (2) Size of employers.--An estimate of the number of 
        employers of members of the National Guard and Reserve who 
        employ fewer than 50 full-time employees.
            (3) Self-employed.--An estimate of the number of members of 
        the National Guard and Reserve who are self-employed.
            (4) Nature of business.--A description of the nature of the 
        business of employers of members of the National Guard and 
        Reserve.
            (5) Reemployment difficulties.--A description of 
        difficulties faced by members of the National Guard and Reserve 
        in gaining reemployment after having performed full time 
        National Guard duty or active duty service, including 
        difficulties faced by members who are disabled and who are 
        Veterans of the Vietnam Era.

SEC. 580. SENSE OF CONGRESS THAT COLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES GIVE EQUAL 
              ACCESS TO MILITARY RECRUITERS AND ROTC IN ACCORDANCE WITH 
              THE SOLOMON AMENDMENT AND REQUIREMENT FOR REPORT TO 
              CONGRESS.

    (a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
            (1) The Reserve Officer Training Corps (ROTC) program is 
        the most common means for undergraduates to become United 
        States military officers, producing 60 percent of all officers 
        in the Armed Forces and 75 percent of Army officers.
            (2) The ROTC program is officially banned from many leading 
        universities and, although students at those institutions can 
        participate in ROTC programs at other colleges, they often have 
        to travel significant distances to do so.
            (3) The United States is engaged in a global war on 
        terrorism, and it is thus more important than ever for the 
        Armed Forces to recruit high quality and well-qualified 
        personnel.
            (4) Recruiting on university campuses is one of the primary 
        means of obtaining new, highly qualified personnel for the 
        Armed Forces and is an integral, effective, and necessary part 
        of overall military recruitment.
            (5) In 1996, Congress enacted a provision of law that has 
        become known as the ``Solomon Amendment'' that provides for the 
        Secretary of Defense to deny Federal funding to colleges and 
        universities if they prohibit or prevent ROTC or military 
        recruitment on campus.
            (6) A group of university law schools have challenged the 
        constitutionality of the Solomon Amendment, and the Supreme 
        Court has agreed to hear the case in the term beginning in 
        October 2005.
    (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) any college or university that discriminates against 
        ROTC programs or military recruiters should be denied certain 
        Federal taxpayer support, especially funding for many military 
        and defense programs; and
            (2) universities and colleges that receive Federal funds 
        should provide military recruiters access to college campuses 
        and to college students equal in quality and scope to that 
        provided all other employers.
    (c) Report Required.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
Congress a report on the colleges and universities that are denying 
equal access to military recruiters and ROTC programs.

          TITLE VI--COMPENSATION AND OTHER PERSONNEL BENEFITS

                     Subtitle A--Pay and Allowances

Sec. 601. Increase in basic pay for fiscal year 2006.
Sec. 602. Additional pay for permanent military professors at United 
                            States Naval Academy with over 36 years of 
                            service.
Sec. 603. Basic pay rates for reserve component members selected to 
                            attend military service academy preparatory 
                            schools.
Sec. 604. Clarification of restriction on compensation for 
                            correspondence courses.
Sec. 605. Permanent authority for supplemental subsistence allowance 
                            for low-income members with dependents.
Sec. 606. Basic allowance for housing for Reserve members.
Sec. 607. Overseas cost of living allowance.
Sec. 608. Income replacement payments for Reserves experiencing 
                            extended and frequent mobilization for 
                            active duty service.
           Subtitle B--Bonuses and Special and Incentive Pays

Sec. 611. Extension or resumption of certain bonus and special pay 
                            authorities for reserve forces.
Sec. 612. Extension of certain bonus and special pay authorities for 
                            certain health care professionals.
Sec. 613. Extension of special pay and bonus authorities for nuclear 
                            officers.
Sec. 614. One-year extension of other bonus and special pay 
                            authorities.
Sec. 615. Expansion of eligibility of dental officers for additional 
                            special pay.
Sec. 616. Increase in maximum monthly rate authorized for hardship duty 
                            pay.
Sec. 617. Flexible payment of assignment incentive pay.
Sec. 618. Active-duty reenlistment bonus.
Sec. 619. Reenlistment bonus for members of Selected Reserve.
Sec. 620. Combination of affiliation and accession bonuses for service 
                            in the Selected Reserve.
Sec. 621. Eligibility requirements for prior service enlistment bonus.
Sec. 622. Increase in authorized maximum amount of enlistment bonus.
Sec. 623. Discretion of Secretary of Defense to authorize retroactive 
                            hostile fire and imminent danger pay.
Sec. 624. Increase in maximum bonus amount for nuclear-qualified 
                            officers extending period of active duty.
Sec. 625. Increase in maximum amount of nuclear career annual incentive 
                            bonus for nuclear-qualified officers 
                            trained while serving as enlisted members.
Sec. 626. Uniform payment of foreign language proficiency pay to 
                            eligible reserve component members and 
                            regular component members.
Sec. 627. Retention bonus for members qualified in certain critical 
                            skills or satisfying other eligibility 
                            criteria.
Sec. 628. Availability of critical-skills accession bonus for persons 
                            enrolled in Senior Reserve Officers' 
                            Training Corps who are obtaining nursing 
                            degrees.
            Subtitle C--Travel and Transportation Allowances

Sec. 641. Authorized absences of members for which lodging expenses at 
                            temporary duty location may be paid.
Sec. 642. Extended period for selection of home for travel and 
                            transportation allowances for dependents of 
                            deceased member.
Sec. 643. Transportation of family members incident to repatriation of 
                            members held captive.
Sec. 644. Increased weight allowances for shipment of household goods 
                            of senior noncommissioned officers.
             Subtitle D--Retired Pay and Survivor Benefits

Sec. 651. Monthly disbursement to States of State income tax withheld 
                            from retired or retainer pay.
Sec. 652. Revision to eligibility for nonregular service retirement 
                            after establishing eligibility for regular 
                            retirement.
Sec. 653. Denial of military funeral honors in certain cases.
Sec. 654. Child support for certain minor children of retirement-
                            eligible members convicted of domestic 
                            violence resulting in death of child's 
                            other parent.
Sec. 655. Concurrent receipt of veterans disability compensation and 
                            military retired pay.
Sec. 656. Military Survivor Benefit Plan beneficiaries under insurable 
                            interest coverage.
    Subtitle E--Commissary and Nonappropriated Fund Instrumentality 
                                Benefits

Sec. 661. Increase in authorized level of supplies and services 
                            procurement from overseas exchange stores.
Sec. 662. Requirements for private operation of commissary store 
                            functions.
Sec. 663. Provision of information technology services for 
                            accommodations provided by nonappropriated 
                            fund instrumentalities for wounded members 
                            of the Armed Forces and their families.
Sec. 664. Provision of and payment for overseas transportation services 
                            for commissary and exchange supplies.
Sec. 665. Compensatory time off for certain nonappropriated fund 
                            employees.
                       Subtitle F--Other Matters

Sec. 671. Inclusion of Senior Enlisted Advisor for the Chairman of the 
                            Joint Chiefs of Staff among senior enlisted 
                            members of the Armed Forces.
Sec. 672. Special and incentive pays considered for saved pay upon 
                            appointment of members as officers.
Sec. 673. Repayment of unearned portion of bonuses, special pays, and 
                            educational benefits.
Sec. 674. Leave accrual for members assigned to deployable ships or 
                            mobile units or to other designated duty.
Sec. 675. Army recruiting pilot program to encourage members of the 
                            Army to refer other persons for enlistment.
Sec. 676. Special compensation for reserve component members who are 
                            also tobacco farmers adversely affected by 
                            terms of tobacco quota buyout.
Sec. 677. Comptroller General report regarding compensation and 
                            benefits for Reserve component members.
Sec. 678. Report on space-available travel for certain disabled 
                            veterans.

                     Subtitle A--Pay and Allowances

SEC. 601. INCREASE IN BASIC PAY FOR FISCAL YEAR 2006.

    (a) Waiver of Section 1009 Adjustment.--The adjustment to become 
effective during fiscal year 2006 required by section 1009 of title 37, 
United States Code, in the rates of monthly basic pay authorized 
members of the uniformed services shall not be made.
    (b) Increase in Basic Pay.--Effective on January 1, 2006, the rates 
of monthly basic pay for members of the uniformed services are 
increased by 3.1 percent.

SEC. 602. ADDITIONAL PAY FOR PERMANENT MILITARY PROFESSORS AT UNITED 
              STATES NAVAL ACADEMY WITH OVER 36 YEARS OF SERVICE.

    Section 203(b) of title 37, United States Code, is amended by 
inserting after ``Military Academy'' the following: ``, the United 
States Naval Academy,''.

SEC. 603. BASIC PAY RATES FOR RESERVE COMPONENT MEMBERS SELECTED TO 
              ATTEND MILITARY SERVICE ACADEMY PREPARATORY SCHOOLS.

    (a) Pay Equity for Reserves.--Section 203(e)(2) of title 37, United 
States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking ``on active duty for a period of more than 
        30 days shall continue to receive'' and inserting ``shall 
        receive''; and
            (2) by inserting before the period at the end the 
        following: ``or at the rate provided for cadets and midshipmen 
        under subsection (c), whichever is greater''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsection (a) shall 
take effect on the first day of the first month beginning on or after 
the date of the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 604. CLARIFICATION OF RESTRICTION ON COMPENSATION FOR 
              CORRESPONDENCE COURSES.

    Section 206(d)(1) of title 37, United States Code, is amended by 
inserting after ``reserve component'' the following: ``or by a member 
of the National Guard while not in Federal service''.

SEC. 605. PERMANENT AUTHORITY FOR SUPPLEMENTAL SUBSISTENCE ALLOWANCE 
              FOR LOW-INCOME MEMBERS WITH DEPENDENTS.

    (a) Repeal of Termination Provision.--Section 402a of title 37, 
United States Code, is amended by striking subsection (i).
    (b) Technical and Conforming Amendments.--Subsection (f) of such 
section is amended--
            (1) in the first sentence, by striking ``Secretary of 
        Transportation'' and inserting ``Secretary of Homeland 
        Security, with respect to the Coast Guard''; and
            (2) by striking the second sentence.

SEC. 606. BASIC ALLOWANCE FOR HOUSING FOR RESERVE MEMBERS.

    (a) Equal Treatment of Reserve Members.--Subsection (g) of section 
403 of title 37, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph (4);
            (2) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following new 
        paragraph (3):
            ``(3) The rate of basic allowance for housing to be paid to 
        the following members of a reserve component shall be equal to 
        the rate in effect for similarly situated members of a regular 
        component of the uniformed services:
                    ``(A) A member who is called or ordered to active 
                duty for a period of more than 30 days.
                    ``(B) A member who is called or ordered to active 
                duty for a period of 30 days or less in support of a 
                contingency operation.''; and
            (3) in paragraph (4), as so redesignated, by striking 
        ``less than 140 days'' and inserting ``30 days or less''.
    (b) Conforming Amendment Regarding Members Without Dependents.--
Paragraph (1) of such subsection is amended by inserting ``or for a 
period of more than 30 days'' after ``in support of a contingency 
operation'' both places it appears.

SEC. 607. OVERSEAS COST OF LIVING ALLOWANCE.

    (a) Payment of Allowance Based on Overseas Location of 
Dependents.--Section 405 of title 37, United States Code, is amended by 
adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(e) Payment of Allowance Based on Overseas Location of 
Dependents.--In the case of a member assigned to duty inside the 
continental United States whose dependents continue to reside outside 
of the continental United States, the Secretary concerned may pay the 
member a per diem under this section based on the location of the 
dependents and provide reimbursement under subsection (d) for an 
unusual or extraordinary expense incurred by the dependents if the 
Secretary determines that such payment or reimbursement is in the best 
interest of the member or the member's dependents and in the best 
interest of the United States.''.
    (b) Clarification of Expenses Eligible for Lump-Sum 
Reimbursement.--Subsection (d) of such section, as added by section 605 
of the Ronald W. Reagan National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2005 (Public Law 108-375; 118 Stat. 1945), is further amended--
            (1) in the subsection heading, by striking ``Nonrecurring'' 
        and inserting ``Unusual or Extraordinary'';
            (2) by inserting ``or (e)'' after ``subsection (a)'' each 
        place it appears; and
            (3) in paragraph (1)--
                    (A) by striking ``a nonrecurring'' and inserting 
                ``an unusual or extraordinary'' in the matter preceding 
                subparagraph (A); and
                    (B) in subparagraph (A), by inserting ``or the 
                location of the member's dependents'' before the 
                semicolon.

SEC. 608. INCOME REPLACEMENT PAYMENTS FOR RESERVES EXPERIENCING 
              EXTENDED AND FREQUENT MOBILIZATION FOR ACTIVE DUTY 
              SERVICE.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 19 of title 37, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 910. Replacement of lost income: involuntarily mobilized reserve 
              component members subject to extended and frequent active 
              duty service
    ``(a) Payment Required.--The Secretary concerned shall pay to an 
eligible member of a reserve component of the armed forces an amount 
equal to the monthly active-duty income differential of the member, as 
determined by the Secretary. The payments shall be made on a monthly 
basis.
    ``(b) Eligibility.--Subject to subsection (c), a reserve component 
member is entitled to a payment under this section for any full month 
of active duty of the member, while on active duty under an involuntary 
mobilization order, following the date on which the member--
            ``(1) completes 18 continuous months of service on active 
        duty under such an order;
            ``(2) completes 24 months on active duty during the 
        previous 60 months under such an order; or
            ``(3) is involuntarily mobilized for service on active duty 
        six months or less following the member's separation from the 
        member's previous period of active duty.
    ``(c) Minimum and Maximum Payment Amounts.--(1) A payment under 
this section shall be made to a member for a month only if the amount 
of the monthly active-duty income differential for the month is greater 
than $50.
    ``(2) Notwithstanding the amount determined under subsection (d) 
for a member for a month, the monthly payment to a member under this 
section may not exceed $3,000.
    ``(d) Monthly Active-Duty Income Differential.--For purposes of 
this section, the monthly active-duty income differential of a member 
is the difference between--
            ``(1) the average monthly civilian income of the member; 
        and
            ``(2) the member's total monthly military compensation.
    ``(e) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) The term `average monthly civilian income', with 
        respect to a member of a reserve component, means the amount, 
        determined by the Secretary concerned, of the earned income of 
        the member for either the 12 months preceding the member's 
        mobilization or the 12 months covered by the member's most 
        recent Federal income tax filing, divided by 12.
            ``(2) The term `total monthly military compensation' means 
        the amount, computed on a monthly basis, of the sum of--
                    ``(A) the amount of the regular military 
                compensation (RMC) of the member; and
                    ``(B) any amount of special pay or incentive pay 
                and any allowance (other than an allowance included in 
                regular military compensation) that is paid to the 
                member on a monthly basis.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following new item:

``910. Replacement of lost income: involuntarily mobilized reserve 
                            component members subject to extended and 
                            frequent active duty service.''.
    (c) Effective Date.--Section 910 of title 37, United States Code, 
as added by subsection (a), shall apply for months after December 2005.
    (d) Limitation on Fiscal Year 2006 Obligations.--During fiscal year 
2006, obligations incurred under section 910 of title 37, United States 
Code, to provide income replacement payments to involuntarily mobilized 
members of a reserve component who are subject to extended and frequent 
active duty service may not exceed $60,000,000.

           Subtitle B--Bonuses and Special and Incentive Pays

SEC. 611. EXTENSION OR RESUMPTION OF CERTAIN BONUS AND SPECIAL PAY 
              AUTHORITIES FOR RESERVE FORCES.

    (a) Selected Reserve Reenlistment Bonus.--Section 308b(g) of title 
37, United States Code, is amended by striking ``December 31, 2005'' 
and inserting ``December 31, 2006''.
    (b) Special Pay for Enlisted Members Assigned to Certain High 
Priority Units.--Section 308d(c) of such title is amended by striking 
``December 31, 2005'' and inserting ``December 31, 2006''.
    (c) Ready Reserve Enlistment Bonus for Persons Without Prior 
Service.--Section 308g(h) of such title is amended by striking 
``September 30, 1992'' and inserting ``December 31, 2006''.
    (d) Ready Reserve Enlistment and Reenlistment Bonus for Persons 
With Prior Service.--Section 308h(g) of such title is amended by 
striking ``December 31, 2005'' and inserting ``December 31, 2006''.
    (e) Selected Reserve Enlistment Bonus for Persons With Prior 
Service.--Section 308i(f) of such title is amended by striking 
``December 31, 2005'' and inserting ``December 31, 2006''.

SEC. 612. EXTENSION OF CERTAIN BONUS AND SPECIAL PAY AUTHORITIES FOR 
              CERTAIN HEALTH CARE PROFESSIONALS.

    (a) Nurse Officer Candidate Accession Program.--Section 2130a(a)(1) 
of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking ``December 31, 
2005'' and inserting ``December 31, 2006''.
    (b) Repayment of Education Loans for Certain Health Professionals 
Who Serve in the Selected Reserve.--Section 16302(d) of such title is 
amended by striking ``January 1, 2006'' and inserting ``January 1, 
2007''.
    (c) Accession Bonus for Registered Nurses.--Section 302d(a)(1) of 
title 37, United States Code, is amended by striking ``December 31, 
2005'' and inserting ``December 31, 2006''.
    (d) Incentive Special Pay for Nurse Anesthetists.--Section 
302e(a)(1) of such title is amended by striking ``December 31, 2005'' 
and inserting ``December 31, 2006''.
    (e) Special Pay for Selected Reserve Health Professionals in 
Critically Short Wartime Specialties.--Section 302g(f) of such title is 
amended by striking ``December 31, 2005'' and inserting ``December 31, 
2006''.
    (f) Accession Bonus for Dental Officers.--Section 302h(a)(1) of 
such title is amended by striking ``December 31, 2005'' and inserting 
``December 31, 2006''.
    (g) Accession Bonus for Pharmacy Officers.--Section 302j(a) of such 
title is amended by striking ``December 31, 2005'' and inserting 
``December 31, 2006''.

SEC. 613. EXTENSION OF SPECIAL PAY AND BONUS AUTHORITIES FOR NUCLEAR 
              OFFICERS.

    (a) Special Pay for Nuclear-Qualified Officers Extending Period of 
Active Service.--Section 312(e) of title 37, United States Code, is 
amended by striking ``December 31, 2005'' and inserting ``December 31, 
2006''.
    (b) Nuclear Career Accession Bonus.--Section 312b(c) of such title 
is amended by striking ``December 31, 2005'' and inserting ``December 
31, 2006''.
    (c) Nuclear Career Annual Incentive Bonus.--Section 312c(d) of such 
title is amended by striking ``December 31, 2005'' and inserting 
``December 31, 2006''.

SEC. 614. ONE-YEAR EXTENSION OF OTHER BONUS AND SPECIAL PAY 
              AUTHORITIES.

    (a) Aviation Officer Retention Bonus.--Section 301b(a) of title 37, 
United States Code, is amended by striking ``December 31, 2005'' and 
inserting ``December 31, 2006''.
    (b) Assignment Incentive Pay.--Section 307a(f) of such title is 
amended by striking ``December 31, 2006'' and inserting ``December 31, 
2007''.
    (c) Reenlistment Bonus for Active Members.--Section 308(g) of such 
title is amended by striking ``December 31, 2005'' and inserting 
``December 31, 2006''.
    (d) Enlistment Bonus for Active Members.--Section 309(e) of such 
title is amended by striking ``December 31, 2005'' and inserting 
``December 31, 2006''.
    (e) Retention Bonus for Members With Critical Military Skills.--
Section 323(i) of such title is amended by striking ``December 31, 
2005'' and inserting ``December 31, 2006''.
    (f) Accession Bonus for New Officers in Critical Skills.--Section 
324(g) of such title is amended by striking ``December 31, 2005'' and 
inserting ``December 31, 2006''.

SEC. 615. EXPANSION OF ELIGIBILITY OF DENTAL OFFICERS FOR ADDITIONAL 
              SPECIAL PAY.

    (a) Repeal of Internship and Residency Exception.--Section 
302b(a)(4) of title 37, United States Code, is amended by striking the 
first sentence and inserting the following new sentence: ``An officer 
who is entitled to variable special pay under paragraph (2) or (3) is 
also entitled to additional special pay for any 12-month period during 
which an agreement executed under subsection (b) is in effect with 
respect to the officer.''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall 
take effect on October 1, 2005.

SEC. 616. INCREASE IN MAXIMUM MONTHLY RATE AUTHORIZED FOR HARDSHIP DUTY 
              PAY.

    (a) Increase.--Section 305(a) of title 37, United States Code, is 
amended by striking ``$300'' and inserting ``$750''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall 
take effect on October 1, 2005.

SEC. 617. FLEXIBLE PAYMENT OF ASSIGNMENT INCENTIVE PAY.

    (a) Authority to Provide Lump Sum or Installment Payments.--Section 
307a of title 37, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``monthly'';
            (2) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) by inserting ``(1)'' before the first sentence;
                    (B) in the second sentence, by striking ``and, 
                subject to subsection (c), the monthly rate of the 
                incentive pay.'' and inserting ``, the total or monthly 
                amount to be paid under the agreement, and whether the 
                incentive pay will be provided on a monthly basis, in a 
                lump sum, or in installments other than monthly.''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraph:
    ``(2) The Secretary concerned and a member may agree to extend an 
existing agreement under this section to cover an additional period of 
service in a designated assignment.''; and
            (3) in subsection (c), by adding at the end the following 
        new sentences: ``The maximum amount of a lump sum payment under 
        an agreement under this section may not exceed the product of 
        the maximum monthly rate and the number of months covered by 
        the agreement. Installment payments shall be calculated using 
        the same formula for the months covered by the installment.''.
    (b) Repayment of Incentive Pay.--Such section is further amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (f), as amended by section 
        614(b), as subsection (g); and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (e) the following new 
        subsection (f):
    ``(f) Repayment.--A member who enters into an agreement under this 
section and receives incentive pay under the agreement in a lump sum or 
installments, but who fails to complete the period of service covered 
by the payment, whether voluntarily or because of misconduct, shall be 
subject to the repayment provisions of section 303a(e) of this 
title.''.

SEC. 618. ACTIVE-DUTY REENLISTMENT BONUS.

    (a) Eligibility of Senior Enlisted Members.--Subsection (a) of 
section 308 of title 37, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1)(A), by striking ``16 years of active 
        duty'' and inserting ``20 years of active duty''; and
            (2) in paragraph (3), by striking ``18 years'' and 
        inserting ``24 years''.
    (b) Increase in Authorized Maximum Amount of Bonus.--Paragraph 
(2)(B) of such subsection is amended by striking ``$60,000'' and 
inserting ``$90,000''.
    (c) Repeal of Reference to Obsolete Special Pay.--Paragraph (1) of 
such subsection is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``and'' at the end of subparagraph (B);
            (2) by striking subparagraph (C); and
            (3) by redesignating subparagraph (D) as subparagraph (C).
    (d) Authority to Waive Eligibility Requirements.--Such subsection 
is further amended by striking paragraph (5) and inserting the 
following new paragraph:
    ``(5) In time of war or national emergency, the Secretary concerned 
may waive all or a part of the eligibility requirements specified in 
paragraph (1) for the payment of a bonus under this section.''.
    (e) Repeal of Obsolete Special Pay.--
            (1) Repeal.--Section 312a of title 37, United States Code, 
        is repealed.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of chapter 5 of such title is amended by striking the 
        item relating to section 312a.
    (f) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take 
effect on October 1, 2005.

SEC. 619. REENLISTMENT BONUS FOR MEMBERS OF SELECTED RESERVE.

    (a) Eligibility of Senior Enlisted Members.--Subsection (a)(1) of 
section 308b of title 37, United States Code, is amended by striking 
``16 years of total military service'' and inserting ``20 years of 
total military service''.
    (b) Computation of Bonus Amount.--Subsection (b) of such section is 
amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(3) Any portion of a term of reenlistment or extension of 
enlistment of a member that, when added to the total years of service 
of the member at the time of discharge or release, exceeds 24 years may 
not be used in computing the total bonus amount under paragraph (1).''.
    (c) Authority to Waive Eligibility Requirements.--Subsection (c)(2) 
of such section is amended by striking ``In the case'' and all that 
follows through ``the Secretary'' and inserting ``In time of war or 
national emergency, the Secretary''.

SEC. 620. COMBINATION OF AFFILIATION AND ACCESSION BONUSES FOR SERVICE 
              IN THE SELECTED RESERVE.

    (a) Bonuses Authorized.--Section 308c of title 37, United States 
Code, is amended to read as follows:
``Sec. 308c. Special pay: bonus for affiliation or enlistment in the 
              Select Reserve
    ``(a) Affiliation Bonus Authorized.--(1) The Secretary concerned 
may pay an affiliation bonus to an enlisted member of an armed force 
who--
            ``(A) has completed fewer than 20 total years of military 
        service; and
            ``(B) executes a written agreement with the Secretary to 
        serve in the Selected Reserve, after being discharged or 
        released from active duty, for a period of not less than three 
        years in a skill, unit, or pay grade designated under paragraph 
        (2).
    ``(2) The Secretary concerned shall designate the critical skills, 
units, and pay grades for which an affiliation bonus is available under 
this subsection.
    ``(b) Accession Bonus Authorized.--The Secretary concerned may pay 
an accession bonus to a person who--
            ``(1) has not previously served in the armed forces; and
            ``(2) executes a written agreement to serve as an enlisted 
        member in the Selected Reserve for a period of not less than 
        three years.
    ``(c) Limitation on Amount of Bonus.--The amount of a bonus under 
subsection (a) or (b) may not exceed $15,000.
    ``(d) Payment Method.--Upon acceptance of a written agreement by 
the Secretary concerned under subsection (a) or (b), the total amount 
of the bonus payable under the agreement becomes fixed. The agreement 
shall specify whether the bonus will be paid by the Secretary in a lump 
sum or in installments.
    ``(e) Payment to Mobilized Members.--A member of the Selected 
Reserve entitled to a bonus under this section who is called or ordered 
to active duty shall be paid, during that period of active duty, any 
amount of the bonus that becomes payable to the member during that 
period of active duty.
    ``(f) Repayment.--A person who enters into an agreement under 
subsection (a) or (b) and receives all or part of the bonus under the 
agreement, but who does not commence to serve in the Selected Reserve 
or does not satisfactorily participate in the Selected Reserve for the 
total period of service specified in the agreement, shall be subject to 
the repayment provisions of section 303a(e) of this title.
    ``(g) Regulations.--This section shall be administered under 
regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Defense for the armed forces 
under the jurisdiction of the Secretary of Defense and by the Secretary 
of Homeland Security for the Coast Guard when it is not operating as a 
service in the Navy.
    ``(h) Termination of Bonus Authority.--No bonus may be paid under 
this section with respect to any agreement under subsection (a) or (b) 
entered into after December 31, 2006.''.
    (b) Repeal of Separate Reserve Affiliation Bonus.--Section 308e of 
such title is repealed.
    (c) Clerical Amendments.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 5 of such title is amended--
            (1) by striking the item relating to section 308c and 
        inserting the following new item:

``308c. Special pay: bonus for affiliation or enlistment the Select 
                            Reserve.''.
            (2) by striking the item relating to section 308e.
    (d) Limitation on Fiscal Year 2006 Obligations.--During fiscal year 
2006, obligations incurred under section 308c of title 37, United 
States Code, to provide bonuses for affiliation or enlistment in the 
Select Reserve using the expanded authority provided by the amendment 
made by subsection (a) may not exceed $30,000,000. The bonus authority 
available under such section shall not be considered to be an expanded 
authority to the extent that the authority was available under section 
308e of such title, before the repeal of such section by subsection 
(b).

SEC. 621. ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS FOR PRIOR SERVICE ENLISTMENT BONUS.

    Section 308i(a)(2) of title 37, United States Code, is amended by 
striking subparagraph (A) and inserting the following new subparagraph:
            ``(A) The person has not more than 16 years of total 
        military service and received an honorable discharge at the 
        conclusion of all prior periods of service.''.

SEC. 622. INCREASE IN AUTHORIZED MAXIMUM AMOUNT OF ENLISTMENT BONUS.

    (a) Increase.--Section 309(a) of title 37, United States Code, is 
amended by striking ``$20,000'' and inserting ``$30,000''.
    (b) Limitation on Fiscal Year 2006 Obligations.--During fiscal year 
2006, obligations incurred under section 309 of title 37, United States 
Code, to provide enlistment bonuses in the increased amounts authorized 
by the amendment made by subsection (a) may not exceed $30,000,000.

SEC. 623. DISCRETION OF SECRETARY OF DEFENSE TO AUTHORIZE RETROACTIVE 
              HOSTILE FIRE AND IMMINENT DANGER PAY.

    Section 310(c) of title 37, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (2) as paragraphs 
        (2) and (3), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting before paragraph (2), as so redesignated, 
        the following new paragraph (1):
    ``(1) In the case of an area described in subparagraph (B) or (D) 
of subsection (a)(2), the Secretary of Defense shall be responsible for 
designating the period during which duty in the area will qualify 
members for special pay under this section. The effective date 
designated for the commencement of such a period may be a date 
occurring before, on, or after the actual date on which the Secretary 
makes the designation. If the commencement date for such a period is a 
date occurring before the date on which the Secretary makes the 
designation, the payment of special pay under this section for the 
period between the commencement date and the date on which the 
Secretary made the designation shall be subject to the availability of 
appropriated funds for that purpose.''.

SEC. 624. INCREASE IN MAXIMUM BONUS AMOUNT FOR NUCLEAR-QUALIFIED 
              OFFICERS EXTENDING PERIOD OF ACTIVE DUTY.

    Section 312(a) of title 37, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``$25,000'' and inserting ``$30,000''.

SEC. 625. INCREASE IN MAXIMUM AMOUNT OF NUCLEAR CAREER ANNUAL INCENTIVE 
              BONUS FOR NUCLEAR-QUALIFIED OFFICERS TRAINED WHILE 
              SERVING AS ENLISTED MEMBERS.

    Section 312c(b)(1) of title 37, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``$10,000'' and inserting ``14,000''.

SEC. 626. UNIFORM PAYMENT OF FOREIGN LANGUAGE PROFICIENCY PAY TO 
              ELIGIBLE RESERVE COMPONENT MEMBERS AND REGULAR COMPONENT 
              MEMBERS.

    (a) Availability of Bonus in Lieu of Monthly Special Pay.--
Subsection (a) of section 316 of title 37, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) by striking ``monthly special pay'' and inserting ``a 
        bonus''; and
            (2) by striking ``is entitled to basic pay under section 
        204 of this title and who''.
    (b) Payment of Bonus.--Such section is further amended--
            (1) by striking subsections (b), (d), (e), and (g);
            (2) by redesignating subsections (f) and (h) as subsections 
        (d) and (f) respectively;
            (3) by inserting after subsection (a) the following new 
        subsection (b):
    ``(b) Bonus Amount; Time for Payment.--A bonus under subsection (a) 
may not exceed $12,000 per one-year certification period. The Secretary 
concerned may pay the bonus in a single lump sum at the beginning of 
the certification period or in installments during the certification 
period. The bonus is in addition to any other pay or allowance payable 
to a member under any other provision of law.''.
    (c) Conforming Amendments.--Such section is further amended--
            (1) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) by striking ``special pay or'' both places it 
                appears; and
                    (B) by striking ``or (b)'';
            (2) in subsection (d), as redesignated by subsection 
        (b)(2)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1)--
                            (i) by striking ``monthly special pay or'' 
                        in the matter preceding subparagraph (A); and
                            (ii) in subparagraph (C), by striking ``for 
                        receipt'' and all that follows through the 
                        period at the end and inserting ``under 
                        subsection (a)'';
                    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking ``For purposes'' 
                and all that follows through ``the Secretary 
                concerned'' and inserting ``The Secretary concerned'';
                    (C) in paragraph (3)--
                            (i) by striking ``special pay or'' both 
                        places it appears; and
                            (ii) by striking ``subsection (h)'' and 
                        inserting ``subsection (f)''; and
                    (D) in paragraph (4), by striking ``subsection 
                (g)'' and inserting ``section 303a(e) of this title''; 
                and
            (3) by inserting after such subsection (d) the following 
        new subsection (e):
    ``(e) Repayment.--A member who receives a bonus under this section, 
but who does not satisfy an eligibility requirement specified in 
paragraph (1), (2), (3), or (4) of subsection (a) for the entire 
certification period, shall be subject to the repayment provisions of 
section 303a(e) of this title.''.
    (d) Clerical Amendments.--
            (1) Section heading.--The heading of such section is 
        amended to read as follows:
``Sec. 316. Special pay: bonus for members with foreign language 
              proficiency''.
            (2) Table of sections.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of chapter 5 of such title is amended by striking the 
        item relating to section 316 and inserting the following new 
        item:

``316. Special pay: bonus for members with foreign language 
                            proficiency.''.

SEC. 627. RETENTION BONUS FOR MEMBERS QUALIFIED IN CERTAIN CRITICAL 
              SKILLS OR SATISFYING OTHER ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA.

    (a) Availability of Bonus for Reserve Component Members.--Section 
323 of title 37, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by 
                striking ``who is serving on active duty and'' and 
                inserting ``who is serving on active duty in a regular 
                component or in an active status in a reserve component 
                and who'';
                    (B) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``or to remain 
                in an active status in a reserve component for at least 
                one year'' before the semicolon; and
                    (C) in paragraph (3), by inserting ``or to remain 
                in an active status in a reserve component for a period 
                of at least one year'' before the period; and
            (2) in subsection (e)(1), by inserting ``or service in an 
        active status in a reserve component'' after ``active duty'' 
        each place it appears.
    (b) Additional Criteria for Bonus.--Such section is further 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``designated critical 
        military skill'' and inserting ``critical military skill 
        designated under subsection (b) or satisfies such other 
        eligibility criteria established under such subsection'';
            (2) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) by striking ``Designation of Critical Skills.--
                '' and inserting ``Eligibility Criteria.--(1)''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraph:
    ``(2) The Secretary of Defense, and the Secretary of Homeland 
Security with respect to the Coast Guard when it is not operating as a 
service in the Navy, may establish such other criteria as the Secretary 
considers appropriate under which a retention bonus will be provided to 
a member of the armed forces under subsection (a).''; and
            (3) in subsection (h)(1), by striking ``members qualified 
        in the critical military skills for which the bonuses were 
        offered'' and inserting ``members of the armed forces who were 
        offered a bonus under this section''.
    (c) Extended Eligibility Period for Certain Members.--Subsection 
(e) of such section is amended by striking paragraph (2) and inserting 
the following new paragraphs:
    ``(2) The limitations in paragraph (1) do not apply with respect to 
an officer who, during the period of active duty or service in an 
active status in a reserve component for which the bonus is being 
offered, is assigned duties as a health care professional.
    ``(3) The limitations in paragraph (1) do not apply with respect to 
a member who, during the period of active duty or service in an active 
status in a reserve component for which the bonus is being offered--
            ``(A) is qualified in a skill designated as critical under 
        subsection (b)(1) related to special operations forces; or
            ``(B) is qualified for duty in connection with the 
        supervision, operation, and maintenance of naval nuclear 
        propulsion plants.''.
    (d) Repayment Requirements.--Subsection (g) of such section is 
amended to read as follows:
    ``(g) Repayment.--A member paid a bonus under this section who 
fails, during the period of service covered by the member's agreement, 
reenlistment, or voluntary extension of enlistment under subsection 
(a), to remain qualified in the critical military skill or to satisfy 
the other eligibility criteria for which the bonus was paid shall be 
subject to the repayment provisions of section 303a(e) of this 
title.''.
    (e) Clerical Amendments.--
            (1) Section heading.--The heading of section 323 of such 
        title is amended to read as follows:
``Sec. 323. Special pay: retention incentives for members qualified in 
              a critical military skill or who satisfy other 
              eligibility criteria''.
            (2) Table of sections.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of chapter 5 of such title is amended by striking the 
        item relating to section 323 and inserting the following new 
        item:

``323. Special pay: retention incentives for members qualified in a 
                            critical military skill or who satisfy 
                            other eligibility criteria.''.
    (f) Effective Date.--Section 323(a) of title 37, United States 
Code, as amended by this section, shall apply to agreements, 
reenlistments, and the voluntary extension of enlistments referred to 
in subsection (a) of such section entered into on or after October 1, 
2005.

SEC. 628. AVAILABILITY OF CRITICAL-SKILLS ACCESSION BONUS FOR PERSONS 
              ENROLLED IN SENIOR RESERVE OFFICERS' TRAINING CORPS WHO 
              ARE OBTAINING NURSING DEGREES.

    (a) Authority to Provide Bonus.--Section 324 of title 37, United 
States Code, as amended by section 614(f) of this Act, is further 
amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsections (f) and (g) as subsections 
        (g) and (h), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (e) the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(f) Nurse Candidates in Senior Reserve Officers' Training 
Corps.--(1) A person enrolled in the Senior Reserve Officers' Training 
Corps program of the Army for advanced training under chapter 103 of 
title 10, including a person receiving financial assistance under 
section 2107 of such title, may receive an accession bonus under this 
section if the person--
            ``(A) has completed the second year of an accredited 
        baccalaureate degree program in nursing; and
            ``(B) executes an agreement under this section to serve on 
        active duty as a commissioned officer in the Army Nurse Corps.
    ``(2) Notwithstanding subsection (c), the amount of the accession 
bonus paid to a person described in paragraph (1) may not exceed 
$5,000.''.
    (b) Retroactive Application to Existing Agreements.--Subsection (f) 
of section 324 of title 37, United States Code, as added by subsection 
(a), shall apply with respect to agreements referred to in paragraph 
(1)(B) of such subsection executed on or after October 5, 2004.

            Subtitle C--Travel and Transportation Allowances

SEC. 641. AUTHORIZED ABSENCES OF MEMBERS FOR WHICH LODGING EXPENSES AT 
              TEMPORARY DUTY LOCATION MAY BE PAID.

    (a) Absences Covered by Allowance.--Section 404b of title 37, 
United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``while the member is in 
        an authorized leave status'' and inserting ``during an 
        authorized absence of the member from the temporary duty 
        location'';
            (2) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``taking the 
                authorized leave'' and inserting ``the authorized 
                absence''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (3), by striking ``immediately 
                after completing the authorized leave'' and inserting 
                ``before the end of the authorized absence'';
            (3) in subsection (c), by striking ``while the member was 
        in an authorized leave status'' and inserting ``during the 
        authorized absence of the member''; and
            (4) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(d) Authorized Absence Defined.--In this section, the term 
`authorized absence', with respect to a member, means that the member 
is in an authorized leave status or that the absence of the member is 
otherwise authorized by the commander of the member.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendments.--
            (1) Section heading.--The heading of such section is 
        amended to read as follows:
``Sec. 404b. Travel and transportation allowances: payment of lodging 
              expenses at temporary duty location during authorized 
              absence of member''.
            (2) Table of sections.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of chapter 7 of such title is amended by striking the 
        item relating to section 404b and inserting the following new 
        item:

``404b. Travel and transportation allowances: payment of lodging 
                            expenses at temporary duty location during 
                            authorized absence of member.''.

SEC. 642. EXTENDED PERIOD FOR SELECTION OF HOME FOR TRAVEL AND 
              TRANSPORTATION ALLOWANCES FOR DEPENDENTS OF DECEASED 
              MEMBER.

    (a) Death of Member Entitled to Basic Pay.--Subsection (f) section 
406 of title 37, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``(1)'' after ``(f)'';
            (2) by striking ``he'' and inserting ``the member''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(2) The Secretary concerned shall give the dependents of a member 
described in paragraph (1) a period of not less than three years, 
beginning on the date of the death of the member, during which to 
select a home for the purposes of the travel and transportation 
allowances authorized by this section.''.
    (b) Certain Other Deceased Members.--Subsection (g)(3) of such 
section is amended in the first sentence--
            (1) by striking ``he exercises it'' and inserting ``the 
        member exercises the right or entitlement'';
            (2) by striking ``his baggage and household effects'' and 
        inserting ``the baggage and household effects of the deceased 
        member''; and
            (3) by striking ``his surviving dependents or, if'' and 
        inserting ``the surviving dependents at any time before the end 
        of the three-year period beginning on the date on which the 
        member accrued that right or benefit. If''.

SEC. 643. TRANSPORTATION OF FAMILY MEMBERS INCIDENT TO REPATRIATION OF 
              MEMBERS HELD CAPTIVE.

    (a) Allowances Authorized.--Chapter 7 of title 37, United States 
Code, is amended by inserting after section 411i the following new 
section:
``Sec. 411j. Travel and transportation allowances: transportation of 
              family members incident to repatriation of members held 
              captive
    ``(a) Allowances Authorized.--(1) The Secretary concerned may 
provide the travel and transportation allowances described in 
subsection (c) to not more than three family members of a member of the 
uniformed services who--
            ``(A) is serving on active duty;
            ``(B) was officially carried or determined to be absent in 
        a missing status (as defined in section 551 of this title); and
            ``(C) is repatriated to a site in or outside the United 
        States.
    ``(2) In circumstances determined to be appropriate by the 
Secretary concerned, the Secretary may waive the limitation on the 
number of family members of a member provided travel and transportation 
allowances under this section.
    ``(b) Eligible Persons.--(1) In this section, the term `family 
member' has the meaning given that term in section 411h(b) of this 
title.
    ``(2) The Secretary concerned may also provide the travel and 
transportation allowances to an attendant who accompanies a family 
member if the Secretary determines that--
            ``(A) the family member is unable to travel unattended 
        because of age, physical condition, or other justifiable 
        reason; and
            ``(B) no other family member who is receiving the 
        allowances under this section is able to serve as an attendant 
        for the family member.
    ``(3) If no family member is able to travel to the repatriation 
site, the Secretary concerned may provide the travel and transportation 
allowances to not more than two persons who are related to the member 
(but who do not satisfy the definition of family member) and are 
selected by the member.
    ``(c) Allowances Described.--(1) The transportation authorized by 
subsection (a) is round-trip transportation between--
            ``(A) the home of the family member (or the home of an 
        attendant or other person provided transportation pursuant to 
        paragraph (2) or (3) of subsection (b)); and
            ``(B) the location of the repatriation site or other 
        location determined to be appropriate by the Secretary 
        concerned.
    ``(2) In addition to the transportation authorized by subsection 
(a), the Secretary concerned may provide a per diem allowance or 
reimbursement for the actual and necessary expenses of the travel, or a 
combination thereof, but not to exceed the rates established under 
section 404(d) of this title.
    ``(d) Provision of Allowances.--(1) The transportation authorized 
by subsection (a) may be provided by any of the following means:
            ``(A) Transportation in-kind.
            ``(B) A monetary allowance in place of transportation in-
        kind at a rate to be prescribed by the Secretaries concerned.
            ``(C) Reimbursement for the commercial cost of 
        transportation.
    ``(2) An allowance payable under this subsection may be paid in 
advance.
    ``(3) Reimbursement payable under this subsection may not exceed 
the cost of government-procured commercial round-trip air travel.
    ``(e) Regulations.--The Secretaries concerned shall prescribe 
uniform regulations to carry out this section.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 7 of such title is amended by inserting after the item relating 
to section 411i the following new item:

``411j. Travel and transportation allowances: transportation of family 
                            members incident to repatriation of members 
                            held captive.''.

SEC. 644. INCREASED WEIGHT ALLOWANCES FOR SHIPMENT OF HOUSEHOLD GOODS 
              OF SENIOR NONCOMMISSIONED OFFICERS.

    (a) Increase.--The table in section 406(b)(1)(C) of title 37, 
United States Code, is amended by striking the items relating to pay 
grades E-7 through E-9 and inserting the following new items:


 
 
 
``E-9.................................          13,000           15,000
E-8...................................          12,000           14,000
E-7...................................          11,000        13,000''.
 

    (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall 
take effect on January 1, 2006, and apply with respect to an order in 
connection with a change of temporary or permanent station issued on or 
after that date.

             Subtitle D--Retired Pay and Survivor Benefits

SEC. 651. MONTHLY DISBURSEMENT TO STATES OF STATE INCOME TAX WITHHELD 
              FROM RETIRED OR RETAINER PAY.

    Section 1045(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended in the 
third sentence--
            (1) by striking ``quarter'' the first place it appears and 
        inserting ``month''; and
            (2) by striking ``during the month following that calendar 
        quarter'' and inserting ``during the following calendar 
        month''.

SEC. 652. REVISION TO ELIGIBILITY FOR NONREGULAR SERVICE RETIREMENT 
              AFTER ESTABLISHING ELIGIBILITY FOR REGULAR RETIREMENT.

    (a) Revision to Allow Continuation in Active Status.--Subsection 
(a) of section 12741 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking 
        ``becoming entitled to'' and inserting ``having met the 
        requirements for''; and
            (2) in paragraph (3), by striking ``become entitled to'' 
        and inserting ``met the requirements for''.
    (b) Conforming Amendment.--Subsection (b)(1) of such section is 
amended by striking ``entitlement to'' and inserting ``eligibility 
for''.
    (c) Clerical Amendments.--
            (1) Section heading.--The heading of such section is 
        amended to read as follows:
``Sec. 12741. Retirement from active reserve service performed after 
              becoming eligible for regular retirement''.
            (2) Table of sections.--The item relating to section 12741 
        in the table of sections at the beginning of chapter 1223 of 
        such title is amended to read as follows:

``12741. Retirement from active reserve service performed after 
                            becoming eligible for regular 
                            retirement.''.

SEC. 653. DENIAL OF MILITARY FUNERAL HONORS IN CERTAIN CASES.

    (a) Additional Circumstances for Denial of Funeral Honors.--
Subsection (a) of section 985 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) by inserting ``(under section 1491 of this title or any 
        other authority)'' after ``military honors''; and
            (2) by striking ``a person'' and all that follows and 
        inserting ``any of the following persons:
            ``(1) A person who has been convicted of a capital offense 
        under Federal or State law for which the person was sentenced 
        to death or life imprisonment without parole.
            ``(2) A person not covered by paragraph (1) who is 
        ineligible for interment in Arlington National Cemetery or a 
        national cemetery under the control of the National Cemetery 
        Administration by reason of section 2411(b) of title 38.
            ``(3) A person who is a veteran (as defined in section 
        1491(h) of this title) or who died while on active duty or a 
        member of a reserve component, when the circumstances 
        surrounding the person's death or other circumstances as 
        specified by the Secretary of Defense are such that to provide 
        military honors at the funeral or burial of the person would 
        bring discredit upon the person's service (or former 
        service).''.
    (b) Clerical Amendments.--
            (1) Section heading.--The heading of such section is 
        amended to read as follows:
``Sec. 985. Persons convicted of capital crimes; certain other persons: 
              denial of specified burial-related benefits''.
            (2) Table of sections.--The item relating to section 985 in 
        the table of sections at the beginning of chapter 49 of such 
        title is amended to read as follows:

``985. Persons convicted of capital crimes; certain other persons: 
                            denial of specified burial-related 
                            benefits.''.
    (c) Cross-Reference Amendment.--Section 1491(a) of such title is 
amended by inserting before the period at the end the following: ``, 
except when military honors are prohibited under section 985(a) of this 
title''.
    (d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall 
apply with respect to funerals and burials that occur on or after the 
date of the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 654. CHILD SUPPORT FOR CERTAIN MINOR CHILDREN OF RETIREMENT-
              ELIGIBLE MEMBERS CONVICTED OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE RESULTING 
              IN DEATH OF CHILD'S OTHER PARENT.

    (a) Authority for Court-Ordered Payments.--Section 1408(h) of title 
10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1)--
                    (A) by inserting ``(A)'' after ``(1)''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end of such paragraph the 
                following:
    ``(B) If, in the case of a member or former member of the armed 
forces referred to in paragraph (2)(A), a court order provides for the 
payment as child support of an amount from the disposable retired pay 
of that member or former member (as certified under paragraph (4)) to 
an eligible dependent child of the member or former member, the 
Secretary concerned, beginning upon effective service of such court 
order, shall pay that amount in accordance with this subsection to such 
dependent child.'';
            (2) in paragraph (2)--
                    (A) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by 
                inserting ``, or a dependent child,'' after ``former 
                spouse'';
                    (B) in subparagraph (B)--
                            (i) by inserting ``in the case of 
                        eligibility of a spouse or former spouse under 
                        paragraph (1)(A),'' after ``(B)''; and
                            (ii) by striking the period at the end and 
                        inserting ``; and''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following new 
                subparagraph:
            ``(C) in the case of eligibility of a dependent child under 
        paragraph (1)(B), the other parent of the child died as a 
        result of the misconduct that resulted in the termination of 
        retired pay.'';
            (3) in paragraph (4), by inserting ``, or an eligible 
        dependent child,'' after ``former spouse'';
            (4) in paragraph (5), by inserting ``, or the dependent 
        child,'' after ``former spouse''; and
            (5) in paragraph (6), by inserting ``, or to a dependent 
        child,'' after ``former spouse''.
    (b) Effective Date.--A court order authorized by the amendments 
made by this section may not provide for a payment attributable to any 
period before October 1, 2005, or the date of the court order, 
whichever is later.

SEC. 655. CONCURRENT RECEIPT OF VETERANS DISABILITY COMPENSATION AND 
              MILITARY RETIRED PAY.

    Section 1414(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
inserting before the period at the end the following: ``, and in the 
case of a qualified retiree receiving veterans' disability compensation 
at the rate payable for a 100 percent disability by reason of a 
determination of individual unemployability, payment of retired pay to 
such veteran is subject to subsection (c) only during the period 
beginning on January 1, 2004, and ending on September 30, 2009''.

SEC. 656. MILITARY SURVIVOR BENEFIT PLAN BENEFICIARIES UNDER INSURABLE 
              INTEREST COVERAGE.

    (a) Authority to Elect New Beneficiary.--Section 1448(b)(1) of 
title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``or under subparagraph (G) of this 
        paragraph'' in the second sentence of subparagraph (E) before 
        the period at the end; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
                    ``(G) Election of new beneficiary upon death of 
                previous beneficiary.--
                            ``(i) Authority for election.--If the 
                        reason for discontinuation in the Plan is the 
                        death of the beneficiary, the participant in 
                        the Plan may elect a new beneficiary. Any such 
                        beneficiary must be a natural person with an 
                        insurable interest in the participant. Such an 
                        election may be made only during the 180-day 
                        period beginning on the date of the death of 
                        the previous beneficiary.
                            ``(ii) Procedures.--Such an election shall 
                        be in writing, signed by the participant, and 
                        made in such form and manner as the Secretary 
                        concerned may prescribe. Such an election shall 
                        be effective the first day of the first month 
                        following the month in which the election is 
                        received by the Secretary.
                            ``(iii) Vitiation of election by 
                        participant who dies within two years of 
                        election.--If a person providing an annuity 
                        under a election under clause (i) dies before 
                        the end of the two-year period beginning on the 
                        effective date of the election--
                                    ``(I) the election is vitiated; and
                                    ``(II) the amount by which the 
                                person's retired pay was reduced under 
                                section 1452 of this title that is 
                                attributable to the election shall be 
                                paid in a lump sum to the person who 
                                would have been the deceased person's 
                                beneficiary under the vitiated election 
                                if the deceased person had died after 
                                the end of such two-year period.''.
    (b) Change in Premium for Coverage of New Beneficiary.--Section 
1452(c) of such title is amended by adding at the end the following new 
paragraph:
            ``(5) Rule for designation of new insurable interest 
        beneficiary following death of original beneficiary.--The 
        Secretary of Defense shall prescribe in regulations premiums 
        which a participant making an election under section 
        1448(b)(1)(G) of this title shall be required to pay for 
        participating in the Plan pursuant to that election. The total 
        amount of the premiums to be paid by a participant under the 
        regulations shall be equal to the sum of the following:
                    ``(A) The total additional amount by which the 
                retired pay of the participant would have been reduced 
                before the effective date of the election if the 
                original beneficiary (i) had not died and had been 
                covered under the Plan through the date of the 
                election, and (ii) had been the same number of years 
                younger than the participant (if any) as the new 
                beneficiary designated under the election.
                    ``(B) Interest on the amounts by which the retired 
                pay of the participant would have been so reduced, 
                computed from the dates on which the retired pay would 
                have been so reduced at such rate or rates and 
                according to such methodology as the Secretary of 
                Defense determines reasonable.
                    ``(C) Any additional amount that the Secretary 
                determines necessary to protect the actuarial soundness 
                of the Department of Defense Military Retirement Fund 
                against any increased risk for the fund that is 
                associated with the election.''.
    (c) Transition.--
            (1) Transition period.--In the case of a participant in the 
        Survivor Benefit Plan who made a covered insurable-interest 
        election (as defined in paragraph (2)) and whose designated 
        beneficiary under that election dies before the date of the 
        enactment of this Act or during the 18-month period beginning 
        on such date, the time period applicable for purposes of the 
        limitation in the third sentence of subparagraph (G)(i) of 
        section 1448(b)(1) of title 10, United States Code, as added by 
        subsection (a), shall be the two-year period beginning on the 
        date of the enactment of this Act (rather than the 180-day 
        period specified in that sentence).
            (2) Covered insurable-interest elections.--For purposes of 
        paragraph (1), a covered insurable-interest election is an 
        election under section 1448(b)(1) of title 10, United States 
        Code, made before the date of the enactment of this Act, or 
        during the 18-month period beginning on such date, by a 
        participant in the Survivor Benefit Plan to provide an annuity 
        under that plan to a natural person with an insurable interest 
        in that person.
            (3) Survivor benefit plan.--For purposes of this 
        subsection, the term ``Survivor Benefit Plan'' means the 
        program under subchapter II of chapter 73 of title 10, United 
        States Code.

    Subtitle E--Commissary and Nonappropriated Fund Instrumentality 
                                Benefits

SEC. 661. INCREASE IN AUTHORIZED LEVEL OF SUPPLIES AND SERVICES 
              PROCUREMENT FROM OVERSEAS EXCHANGE STORES.

    Subsection 2424(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``$50,000'' and inserting ``$100,000''.

SEC. 662. REQUIREMENTS FOR PRIVATE OPERATION OF COMMISSARY STORE 
              FUNCTIONS.

    Section 2485(a)(2) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
adding at the end the following new sentence: ``Until December 31, 
2010, the Defense Commissary Agency is not required to conduct any 
cost-comparison study under the policies and procedures of Office of 
Management and Budget Circular A-76 relating to the possible 
contracting out of commissary store functions.''.

SEC. 663. PROVISION OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY SERVICES FOR 
              ACCOMMODATIONS PROVIDED BY NONAPPROPRIATED FUND 
              INSTRUMENTALITIES FOR WOUNDED MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES 
              AND THEIR FAMILIES.

    (a) Authority to Provide Services.--Section 2494 of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``(a) Utility Services.--'' before 
        ``Appropriations''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(b) Information Technology Services.--Appropriations for the 
Department of Defense may be used to provide information technology 
services, including equipment and access to the internet, for--
            ``(1) Fisher Houses and Fisher Suites associated with 
        health care facilities of a military department; and
            ``(2) other accommodations made available by a 
        nonappropriated fund instrumentality of the Department of 
        Defense to members of the Armed Forces recovering from a wound 
        or injury or to dependents of such members.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendments.--
            (1) Section heading.--The heading of such section is 
        amended to read as follows:
``Sec. 2494. Nonappropriated fund instrumentalities: furnishing certain 
              services for morale, welfare, and recreation purposes''.
            (2) Table of sections.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of subchapter III of chapter 147 of such title is 
        amended by striking the item relating to section 2494 and 
        inserting the following new item:

``2494. Nonappropriated fund instrumentalities: furnishing certain 
                            services for morale, welfare, and 
                            recreation purposes.''.

SEC. 664. PROVISION OF AND PAYMENT FOR OVERSEAS TRANSPORTATION SERVICES 
              FOR COMMISSARY AND EXCHANGE SUPPLIES.

    Section 2643 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``(a) Transportation Options.--'' before 
        ``The Secretary'';
            (2) in the first sentence, by striking ``by sea without 
        relying on the Military Sealift Command'' and inserting ``to 
        destinations outside the continental United States without 
        relying on the Air Mobility Command, the Military Sealift 
        Command'';
            (3) in the second sentence, by striking ``transportation 
        contracts'' and inserting ``contracts for sea-borne 
        transportation''; and
            (4) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(b) Payment of Transportation Costs.--Section 2483(b)(5) of this 
title, regarding the use of appropriated funds to cover the expenses of 
operating commissary stores, shall apply to the transportation of 
commissary supplies. Appropriated funds for the Department of Defense 
shall also be used to cover the expenses of transporting exchange 
supplies to destinations outside the continental United States.''.

SEC. 665. COMPENSATORY TIME OFF FOR CERTAIN NONAPPROPRIATED FUND 
              EMPLOYEES.

    Section 5543 of title 5, United States Code, is amended by adding 
at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(d)(1) The appropriate Secretary may, on request of an employee 
of a nonappropriated fund instrumentality of the Department of Defense 
or the Coast Guard described in section 2105(c), grant such employee 
compensatory time off from duty instead of overtime pay for overtime 
work.
    ``(2) For purposes of this subsection, the term `appropriate 
Secretary' means--
            ``(A) with respect to an employee of a nonappropriated fund 
        instrumentality of the Department of Defense, the Secretary of 
        Defense; and
            ``(B) with respect to an employee of a nonappropriated fund 
        instrumentality of the Coast Guard, the Secretary of the 
        Executive department in which it is operating.''.

                       Subtitle F--Other Matters

SEC. 671. INCLUSION OF SENIOR ENLISTED ADVISOR FOR THE CHAIRMAN OF THE 
              JOINT CHIEFS OF STAFF AMONG SENIOR ENLISTED MEMBERS OF 
              THE ARMED FORCES.

    (a) Basic Pay Rate.--
            (1) Equal treatment.--The rate of basic pay for an enlisted 
        member in the grade E-9 while serving as Senior Enlisted 
        Advisor for the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff shall be 
        the same as the rate of basic pay for an enlisted member in 
        that grade while serving as Sergeant Major of the Army, Master 
        Chief Petty Officer of the Navy, Chief Master Sergeant of the 
        Air Force, Sergeant Major of the Marine Corps, or Master Chief 
        Petty Officer of the Coast Guard, regardless of cumulative 
        years of service computed under section 205 of title 37, United 
        States Code.
            (2) Effective date.--Paragraph (1) shall apply beginning on 
        the date on which an enlisted member of the Armed Forces is 
        first appointed to serve as Senior Enlisted Advisor for the 
        Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
    (b) Pay During Terminal Leave or While Hospitalized.--Section 
210(c) of title 37, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end 
the following new paragraph:
            ``(6) The Senior Enlisted Advisor for the Chairman of the 
        Joint Chiefs of Staff.''.
    (c) Personal Money Allowance.--Section 414(c) of such title is 
amended--
            (1) by striking ``or'' after ``Sergeant Major of the Marine 
        Corps,''; and
            (2) by inserting before the period at the end the 
        following: ``, or the Senior Enlisted Advisor for the Chairman 
        of the Joint Chiefs of Staff''.
    (d) Retired Pay Base.--Section 1406(i)(3)(B) of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new clause:
                            ``(vi) Senior Enlisted Advisor for the 
                        Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.''.

SEC. 672. SPECIAL AND INCENTIVE PAYS CONSIDERED FOR SAVED PAY UPON 
              APPOINTMENT OF MEMBERS AS OFFICERS.

    (a) Inclusion and Exclusion of Certain Pay Types.--Subsection (d) 
of section 907 of title 37, United States Code, is amended to read as 
follows:
    ``(d)(1) In determining the amount of the pay and allowances of a 
grade formerly held by an officer, the following special and incentive 
pays may be considered only so long as the officer continues to perform 
the duty that creates the entitlement to, or eligibility for, that pay 
and would otherwise be eligible to receive that pay in the former 
grade:
            ``(A) Incentive pay for hazardous duty under section 301 of 
        this title.
            ``(B) Submarine duty incentive pay under section 301c of 
        this title.
            ``(C) Special pay for diving duty under section 304 of this 
        title.
            ``(D) Hardship duty pay under section 305 of this title.
            ``(E) Career sea pay under section 305a of this title.
            ``(F) Special pay for service as a member of a Weapons of 
        Mass Destruction Civil Support Team under section 305b of this 
        title.
            ``(G) Assignment incentive pay under section 307a of this 
        title.
            ``(H) Special pay for duty subject to hostile fire or 
        imminent danger under section 310 of this title.
            ``(I) Special pay or bonus for an extension of duty at a 
        designated overseas location under section 314 of this title.
            ``(J) Foreign language proficiency pay under section 316 of 
        this title.
            ``(K) Critical skill retention bonus under section 323 of 
        this title.
    ``(2) The following special and incentive pays are dependent on a 
member being in an enlisted status and may not be considered in 
determining the amount of the pay and allowances of a grade formerly 
held by an officer:
            ``(A) Special duty assignment pay under section 307 of this 
        title.
            ``(B) Reenlistment bonus under section 308 of this title.
            ``(C) Enlistment bonus under section 309 of this title.
            ``(D) Reenlistment bonus for nuclear-trained and qualified 
        enlisted members under section 312a of this title.
            ``(E) Career enlisted flyer incentive pay under section 320 
        of this title.''.
    (b) Stylistic Amendments.--Such section is further amended--
            (1) in subsections (a) and (b)--
                    (A) by striking ``he'' each place it appears and 
                inserting ``the officer''; and
                    (B) by striking ``his appointment'' each place it 
                appears and inserting ``the appointment'';
            (2) in subsection (c)(2), by striking ``he'' and inserting 
        ``the officer''.

SEC. 673. REPAYMENT OF UNEARNED PORTION OF BONUSES, SPECIAL PAYS, AND 
              EDUCATIONAL BENEFITS.

    (a) Repayment of Unearned Portion of Bonuses and Other Benefits.--
            (1) Uniform repayment provision.--Section 303a of title 37, 
        United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the 
        following new subsection:
    ``(e) Repayment of Unearned Portion of Bonuses and Other Benefits 
When Conditions of Payment not Met.--(1) A member of the uniformed 
services who receives a bonus or similar benefit and whose receipt of 
the bonus or similar benefit is subject to the condition that the 
member continue to satisfy certain eligibility requirements shall repay 
to the United States an amount equal to the unearned portion of the 
bonus or similar benefit if the member fails to satisfy the 
requirements, except in certain circumstances authorized by the 
Secretary concerned.
    ``(2) The Secretary concerned may establish, by regulations, 
procedures for determining the amount of the repayment required under 
this subsection and the circumstances under which an exception to the 
required repayment may be granted. The Secretary concerned may specify 
in the regulations the conditions under which an installment payment of 
a bonus or similar benefit to be paid to a member of the uniformed 
services will not be made if the member no longer satisfies the 
eligibility requirements for the bonus or similar benefit. For the 
military departments, this subsection shall be administered under 
regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Defense.
    ``(3) An obligation to repay the United States under this 
subsection is, for all purposes, a debt owed the United States. A 
discharge in bankruptcy under title 11 does not discharge a person from 
such debt if the discharge order is entered less than five years 
after--
            ``(A) the date of the termination of the agreement or 
        contract on which the debt is based; or
            ``(B) in the absence of such an agreement or contract, the 
        date of the termination of the service on which the debt is 
        based.
    ``(4) In this subsection:
            ``(A) The term `bonus or similar benefit' means a bonus, 
        incentive pay, special pay, or similar payment, or an 
        educational benefit or stipend, paid to a member of the 
        uniformed services under a provision of law that refers to the 
        repayment requirements of this subsection.
            ``(B) The term `service', as used in paragraph (3)(B), 
        refers to an obligation willingly undertaken by a member of the 
        uniformed services, in exchange for a bonus or similar benefit 
        offered by the Secretary of Defense or the Secretary 
        concerned--
                    ``(i) to remain on active duty or in an active 
                status in a reserve component;
                    ``(ii) to perform duty in a specified skill, with 
                or without a specified qualification or credential;
                    ``(iii) to perform duty at a specified location; or
                    ``(iv) to perform duty for a specified period of 
                time.''.
            (2) Applicability to title 11 cases.--In the case of a 
        provision of law amended by subsection (b), (c), or (d) of this 
        section, paragraph (3) of subsection (a) of section 303a of 
        title 37, United States Code, as added by this subsection, 
        shall apply to any case commenced under title 11 after March 
        30, 2006.
    (b) Conforming Amendments to Title 37.--
            (1) Aviation career officer retention bonus.--Subsection 
        (g) of section 301b of title 37, United States Code, is amended 
        to read as follows:
    ``(g) Repayment.--An officer who does not complete the period of 
active duty specified in the agreement entered into under subsection 
(a) shall be subject to the repayment provisions of section 303a(e) of 
this title.''.
            (2) Medical officer multiyear retention bonus.--Subsection 
        (c) of section 301d of such title is amended to read as 
        follows:
    ``(c) Repayment.--An officer who does not complete the period of 
active duty specified in the agreement entered into under subsection 
(a) shall be subject to the repayment provisions of section 303a(e) of 
this title.''.
            (3) Dental officer multiyear retention bonus.--Subsection 
        (d) of section 301e of such title is amended to read as 
        follows:
    ``(d) Repayment.--An officer who does not complete the period of 
active duty specified in the agreement entered into under subsection 
(a) shall be subject to the repayment provisions of section 303a(e) of 
this title.''.
            (4) Medical officer special pay.--Section 302 of such title 
        is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (c)(2), by striking the last 
                sentence and inserting the following new sentence: ``If 
                such entitlement is terminated, the officer concerned 
                shall be subject to the repayment provisions of section 
                303a(e) of this title.''; and
                    (B) by striking subsection (f) and inserting the 
                following new subsection:
    ``(f) Repayment.--An officer who does not complete the period for 
which the payment was made under subsection (a)(4) or subsection (b)(1) 
shall be subject to the repayment provisions of section 303a(e) of this 
title.''.
            (5) Optometrist retention special pay.--Paragraph (4) of 
        section 302a(b) of such title is amended to read as follows:
    ``(4) The Secretary concerned may terminate at any time the 
eligibility of an officer to receive retention special pay under 
paragraph (1). An officer who does not complete the period for which 
the payment was made under paragraph (1) shall be subject to the 
repayment provisions of section 303a(e) of this title.''.
            (6) Dental officer special pay.--Section 302b of such title 
        is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (b)(2), by striking the second 
                sentence;
                    (B) by striking subsection (e) and inserting the 
                following new subsection:
    ``(e) Repayment.--An officer who does not complete the period of 
active duty for which the payment was made under subsection (a)(4) 
shall be subject to the repayment provisions of section 303a(e) of this 
title.'';
                    (C) by striking subsection (f); and
                    (D) by redesignating subsections (g) and (h) as 
                subsections (f) and (g), respectively.
            (7) Accession bonus for registered nurses.--Subsection (d) 
        of section 302d of such title is amended to read as follows:
    ``(d) An officer who does not become and remain licensed as a 
registered nurse during the period for which the payment is made, or 
who does not complete the period of active duty specified in the 
agreement entered into under subsection (a) shall be subject to the 
repayment provisions of section 303a(e) of this title.''.
            (8) Nurse anesthetist special pay.--Section 302e of such 
        title is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (c), by striking the last 
                sentence; and
                    (B) by striking subsection (e) and inserting the 
                following new subsection:
    ``(e) An officer who does not complete the period of active duty 
specified in the agreement entered into under subsection (a) shall be 
subject to the repayment provisions of section 303a(e) of this 
title.''.
            (9) Reserve, recalled or retained health care officers 
        special pay.--Subsection (c) of section 302f of such title is 
        amended by striking ``refund'' and inserting ``repay.''.
            (10) Selected reserve health care professionals in 
        critically short wartime specialties special pay.--Section 302g 
        of such title is amended--
                    (A) by striking subsections (d) and (e);
                    (B) by inserting after subsection (c) the following 
                new subsection (d):
    ``(d) Repayment.--An officer who does not complete the period of 
service in the Selected Reserve specified in the agreement entered into 
under subsection (a) shall be subject to the repayment provisions of 
section 303a(e) of this title.''; and
                    (C) by redesignating subsection (f) as subsection 
                (e).
            (11) Accession bonus for dental officers.--Subsection (d) 
        of section 302h of such title is amended to read as follows:
    ``(d) A person after signing a written agreement who thereafter is 
not commissioned as an officer of the armed forces, or does not become 
licensed as a dentist, or does not complete the period of active duty 
specified in the agreement entered into under subsection (a) shall be 
subject to the repayment provisions of section 303a(e) of this 
title.''.
            (12) Accession bonus for pharmacy officers.--Subsection (e) 
        of section 302j of such title is amended to read as follows:
    ``(e) A person after signing a written agreement who thereafter is 
not commissioned as an officer of the armed forces, or does not become 
and remain certified or licensed as a pharmacist, or does not complete 
the period of active duty specified in the agreement entered into under 
subsection (a) shall be subject to the repayment provisions of section 
303a(e) of this title.''.
            (13) Reenlistment bonus for active members.--Subsection (d) 
        of section 308 of such title is amended to read as follows:
    ``(d) Repayment.--A member who does not complete the term of 
enlistment for which a bonus was paid to the member under this section, 
or a member who is not technically qualified in the skill for which a 
bonus was paid to the member under this section, shall be subject to 
the repayment provisions of section 303a(e) of this title.''.
            (14) Reenlistment bonus for selected reserve.--Subsection 
        (d) of section 308b of such title is amended to read as 
        follows:
    ``(d) A member who does not complete the term of enlistment in the 
element of the Selected Reserve for which the bonus was paid to the 
member under this section shall be subject to the repayment provisions 
of section 303a(e) of this title.''.
            (15) Ready reserve enlistment bonus.--Section 308g of such 
        title is amended--
                    (A) by striking subsection (d) and inserting the 
                following new subsection:
    ``(d) Repayment.--A person who does not serve satisfactorily in the 
element of the Ready Reserve in the combat or combat support skill for 
the period for which the bonus was paid under this section shall be 
subject to the repayment provisions of section 303a(e) of this 
title.'';
                    (B) by striking subsections (e) and (f); and
                    (C) by redesignating subsections (g) and (h) as 
                subsections (e) and (f), respectively.
            (16) Ready reserve reenlistment, enlistment, and voluntary 
        extension of enlistment bonus.--Section 308h of such title is 
        amended--
                    (A) by striking subsection (c) and inserting the 
                following new subsection:
    ``(c) Repayment.--A person who does not complete the period of 
enlistment or extension of enlistment for which the bonus was paid 
under this section shall be subject to the repayment provisions of 
section 303a(e) of this title.'';
                    (B) by striking subsections (d) and (e); and
                    (C) by redesignating subsections (f) and (g) as 
                subsections (d) and (e), respectively.
            (17) Prior service enlistment bonus.--Subsection (d) of 
        section 308i of such title is amended to read as follows:
    ``(d) A person who receives a bonus payment under this section and 
who, during the period for which the bonus was paid, does not serve 
satisfactorily in the element of the Selected Reserve with respect to 
which the bonus was paid shall be subject to the repayment provisions 
of section 303a(e) of this title.''.
            (18) Enlistment bonus.--Subsection (b) of section 309 of 
        such title is amended to read as follows:
    ``(b) A member who does not complete the term of enlistment for 
which a bonus was paid to the member under this section, or a member 
who is not technically qualified in the skill for which a bonus was 
paid to the member under this section, shall be subject to the 
repayment provisions of section 303a(e) of this title.''.
            (19) Special pay for nuclear-qualified officers extending 
        active duty.--Subsection (b) of section 312 of such title is 
        amended to read as follows:
    ``(b) Repayment.--An officer who does not complete the period of 
active duty in connection with the supervision, operation, and 
maintenance of naval nuclear propulsion plants that the officer agreed 
to serve, and for which a payment was made under subsection (a)(3) or 
subsection (d)(1), shall be subject to the repayment provisions of 
section 303a(e) of this title.''.
            (20) Nuclear career accession bonus.--Paragraph (2) of 
        section 312b(a) of such title is amended to read as follows:
    ``(2) An officer who does not commence or complete satisfactorily 
the nuclear power training specified in the agreement under paragraph 
(1) shall be subject to the repayment provisions of section 303a(e) of 
this title.''.
            (21) Enlisted members extending duty at designated 
        locations overseas.--Subsection (d) of section 314 of such 
        title is amended to read as follows:
    ``(d) A member who, having entered into a written agreement to 
extend a tour of duty for a period under subsection (a), receives a 
bonus payment under subsection (b)(2) for a 12-month period covered by 
the agreement and ceases during that 12-month period to perform the 
agreed tour of duty shall be subject to the repayment provisions of 
section 303a(e) of this title.''.
            (22) Engineering and scientific career continuation pay.--
        Subsection (c) of section 315 of such title is amended to read 
        as follows:
    ``(c) An officer who, having entered into a written agreement under 
subsection (b) and having received all or part of a bonus under this 
section, does not complete the period of active duty as specified in 
the agreement shall be subject to the repayment provisions of section 
303a(e) of this title.''.
            (23) Critical acquisition positions.--Subsection (f) of 
        section 317 of such title is amended to read as follows:
    ``(c) An officer who, having entered into a written agreement under 
subsection (a) and having received all or part of a bonus under this 
section, does not complete the period of active duty as specified in 
the agreement shall be subject to the repayment provisions of section 
303a(e) of this title.''.
            (24) Special warfare officers extending period of active 
        duty.--Subsection (h) of section 318 of such title is amended 
        to read as follows:
    ``(h) An officer who, having entered into a written agreement under 
subsection (b) and having received all or part of a bonus under this 
section, does not complete the period of active duty in special warfare 
service as specified in the agreement shall be subject to the repayment 
provisions of section 303a(e) of this title.''.
            (25) Surface warfare officers extending period of active 
        duty.--Subsection (f) of section 319 of such title is amended 
        to read as follows:
    ``(f) An officer who, having entered into a written agreement under 
subsection (b) and having received all or part of a bonus under this 
section, does not complete the period of active duty as a department 
head on a surface vessel specified in the agreement, shall be subject 
to the repayment provisions of section 303a(e) of this title.''.
            (26) Judge advocate continuation pay.--Subsection (f) of 
        section 321 of such title is amended to read as follows:
    ``(f) An officer who has entered into a written agreement under 
subsection (b) and has received all or part of the amount payable under 
the agreement but who does not complete the total period of active duty 
specified in the agreement, shall be subject to the repayment 
provisions of section 303a(e) of this title.''.
            (27) 15-year career status bonus.--Subsection (f) of 
        section 322 of such title is amended to read as follows:
    ``(f) If a person paid a bonus under this section does not complete 
a period of active duty beginning on the date on which the election of 
the person under paragraph (1) of subsection (a) is received and ending 
on the date on which the person completes 20 years of active duty 
service as described in paragraph (2) of such subsection, the person 
shall be subject to the repayment provisions of section 303a(e) of this 
title.''.
            (28) Accession bonus for new officers in critical skills.--
        Subsection (g) of section 324 of such title, as redesignated by 
        section 628(a)(1), is amended to read as follows:
    ``(g) Repayment.--An individual who, having received all or part of 
the bonus under an agreement referred to in subsection (a), is not 
thereafter commissioned as an officer or does not commence or does not 
complete the total period of active duty service specified in the 
agreement shall be subject to the repayment provisions of section 
303a(e) of this title.''.
            (29) Savings plan for education expenses and other 
        contingencies.--Subsection (g) of section 325 of such title is 
        amended to read as follows:
    ``(g) Repayment.--If a person does not complete the qualifying 
service for which the person is obligated under a commitment for which 
a benefit has been paid under this section, the person shall be subject 
to the repayment provisions of section 303a(e) of this title.''.
            (30) Incentive bonus for conversion to military 
        occupational specialty.--Subsection (e) of section 326 of such 
        title is amended to read as follows:
    ``(e) Repayment.--A member who does not convert to and complete the 
period of service in the military occupational specialty specified in 
the agreement executed under subsection (a) shall be subject to the 
repayment provisions of section 303a(e) of this title.''.
    (c) Conforming Amendments to Title 10.--
            (1) Enlistment incentives for pursuit of skills to 
        facilitate national service.--Subsection (i) of section 510 of 
        title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
    ``(i) If a National Call to Service participant who has entered 
into an agreement under subsection (b) and received or benefitted from 
an incentive under paragraph (1) or (2) of subsection (e) fails to 
complete the total period of service specified in such agreement, the 
National Call to Service participant shall be subject to the repayment 
provisions of section 303a(e) of title 37.''.
            (2) Advanced education assistance.--Section 2005 of such 
        title is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a), by striking paragraph (3) 
                and inserting the following new paragraph:
            ``(3) that if such person does not complete the period of 
        active duty specified in the agreement, or does not fulfill any 
        term or condition prescribed pursuant to paragraph (4), such 
        person shall be subject to the repayment provisions of section 
        303a(e) of title 37.'';
                    (B) by striking subsections (c), (d), (f), (g) and 
                (h);
                    (C) by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection 
                (c); and
                    (D) by inserting after subsection (c), as so 
                redesignated, the following new subsection:
    ``(d) As a condition of the Secretary concerned providing financial 
assistance under section 2107 or 2107a of this title to any person, the 
Secretary concerned shall require that the person enter into the 
agreement described in subsection (a). In addition to the requirements 
of paragraphs (1) through (4) of such subsections (a), the agreement 
shall specify that, if the person does not complete the education 
requirements specified in the agreement or does not fulfill any term or 
condition prescribed pursuant to paragraph (4) of such subsection, the 
person shall be subject to the repayment provisions of section 303a(e) 
of title 37 without the Secretary first ordering such person to active 
duty as provided for under subsection (a)(2) and sections 2107(f) and 
2107a(f) of this title.''.
            (3) Tuition for off-duty training or education.--Section 
        2007 of such title is amended by adding at the end the 
        following new subsection:
    ``(f) Repayment.--If such person does not complete the period of 
active duty specified in the agreement under subsection (b), the person 
shall be subject to the repayment provisions of section 303a(e) of 
title 37.''.
            (4) Failure to complete advanced training or to accept 
        commission.--Section 2105 of such title is amended--
                    (A) by striking ``A member'' and inserting ``(a) A 
                member''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following new 
                subsection:
    ``(b) If such person does not complete the period of active duty 
specified under subsection (a), the person shall be subject to the 
repayment provisions of section 303a(e) of title 37.''.
            (5) Financial assistance program for specially selected 
        members.--Section 2107 of such title is amended by adding at 
        the end the following new subsection:
    ``(j) Repayment.--A person who, after signing a written agreement 
under this section, is not commissioned as an officer or does not 
complete the period of service as specified in subsection (b), (f) or 
(h)(2) shall be subject to the repayment provisions of section 303a(e) 
of title 37.''.
            (6) Health professions scholarship and financial assistance 
        program for active service.--Subparagraph (C) of section 
        2123(e)(1) of such title is amended to read as follows:
            ``(C) If such person does not complete the period of active 
        duty obligation specified under subsection (a), such person 
        shall be subject to the repayment provisions of section 303a(e) 
        of title 37.''.
            (7) Financial assistance: nurse officer candidates.--
        Subsection (d) of section 2130a of such title is amended to 
        read as follows:
    ``(d) Repayment.--A person who does not complete a nursing degree 
program in which the person is enrolled in accordance with the 
agreement entered into under subsection (a), or having completed the 
nursing degree program, does not become an officer in the Nurse Corps 
of the Army or the Navy or an officer designated as a nurse officer of 
the Air Force or commissioned corps of the Public Health Service or 
does not complete the period of obligated active service required under 
the agreement, shall be subject to the repayment provisions of section 
303a(e) of title 37.''.
            (8) Education loan repayment program.--Subsection (g) of 
        section 2173 of such title is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``(1)'' after ``(g)''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraph:
    ``(2) An officer who does not complete the period of active duty 
specified in the agreement entered into under subsection (a)(3), or the 
alternative obligation under paragraph (1), shall be subject to the 
repayment provisions of section 303a(e) of title 37.''.
            (9) Scholarship program for degree program for degree or 
        certification in information assurance.--Section 2200a of such 
        title is amended--
                    (A) by striking subsection (e) and inserting the 
                following new subsection:
    ``(e) Repayment for Period of Unserved Obligated Service.--(1) A 
member of an armed force who does not complete the period of active 
duty specified in the service agreement under section (b) shall be 
subject to the repayment provisions of section 303a(e) of title 37.
    ``(2)(A) A civilian employee of the Department of Defense who 
voluntarily terminates service before the end of the period of 
obligated service required under an agreement entered into under 
subsection (b) shall refund to the United States an amount determined 
by the Secretary of Defense as being appropriate to obtain adequate 
service in exchange for financial assistance and otherwise to achieve 
the goals set forth in section 2200(a) of this title.
    ``(B) An obligation to reimburse the United States imposed under 
this paragraph is for all purposes a debt owed to the United States. A 
discharge in bankruptcy under title 11 that is entered less than five 
years after the termination of an agreement under this section does not 
discharge the person signing such agreement from a debt arising under 
such agreement or under this subsection.
    ``(C) The Secretary of Defense may waive, in whole or in part a 
refund required under this paragraph if the Secretary determines that 
recovery would be against equity and good conscience or would be 
contrary to the best interests of the United States.''.
                    (B) by striking subsection (f); and
                    (C) by redesignating subsection (g) as subsection 
                (f).
            (10) Army cadet agreement to service as officer.--Section 
        4348 of such title is amended by adding at the end the 
        following new subsection:
    ``(f) A cadet or former cadet who does not fulfill the terms of the 
agreement as specified under section (a), or the alternative obligation 
under subsection (b), shall be subject to the repayment provisions of 
section 303a(e) of title 37.''.
            (11) Midshipmen agreement for length of service.--Section 
        6959 of such title is amended by adding at the end the 
        following new subsection:
    ``(f) A midshipman or former midshipman who does not fulfill the 
terms of the agreement as specified under section (a), or the 
alternative obligation under subsection (b), shall be subject to the 
repayment provisions of section 303a(e) of title 37.''.
            (12) Air force cadet agreement to service as officer.--
        Section 9348 of such title is amended by adding at the end the 
        following new subsection:
    ``(f) A cadet or former cadet who does not fulfill the terms of the 
agreement as specified under section (a), or the alternative obligation 
under subsection (b), shall be subject to the repayment provisions of 
section 303a(e) of title 37.''.
            (13) Educational assistance for members of selected 
        reserve.--Section 16135 of such title is amended to read as 
        follows:
``Sec. 16135. Failure to participate satisfactorily; penalties
    ``(a) Penalties.--At the option of the Secretary concerned, a 
member of the Selected Reserve of an armed force who does not 
participate satisfactorily in required training as a member of the 
Selected Reserve during a term of enlistment or other period of 
obligated service that created entitlement of the member to educational 
assistance under this chapter, and during which the member has received 
such assistance, may--
            ``(1) be ordered to active duty for a period of two years 
        or the period of obligated service the person has remaining 
        under section 16132 of this title, whichever is less; or
            ``(2) be subject to the repayment provisions under section 
        303a(e) of title 37.
    ``(b) Effect of Repayment.--Any repayment under section 303a(e) of 
title 37 shall not affect the period of obligation of a member to serve 
as a Reserve in the Selected Reserve.''.
            (14) Health professions stipend program penalties and 
        limitations.--Subparagraph (B) of section 16203(a)(1) of such 
        title is amended to read as follows:
            ``(B) shall be subject to the repayment provisions of 
        section 303a(e) of title 37.''.
            (15) College tuition assistance program for marine corps 
        platoon leaders class.--Subsection (f) of section 16401 of such 
        title is amended--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking ``may be required 
                to repay the full amount of financial assistance'' and 
                inserting ``shall be subject to the repayment 
                provisions of section 303a(e) of title 37''; and
                    (B) by striking paragraph (2) and inserting the 
                following new paragraph:
    ``(2) Any requirement to repay any portion of financial assistance 
received under this section shall be administered under Secretary of 
Defense regulations issued under section 303a(e) of title 37. The 
Secretary of the Navy may waive the obligations referenced in paragraph 
(1) in the case of a person who--''.
    (d) Conforming Amendment to Title 14.--Section 182 of title 14, 
United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
subsection:
    ``(g) A cadet or former cadet who does not fulfill the terms of the 
obligation to serve as specified under section (b), or the alternative 
obligation under subsection (c), shall be subject to the repayment 
provisions of section 303a(e) of title 37.''.
    (e) Clerical Amendments.--
            (1) Section heading.--The heading of section 303a of title 
        37, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
``Sec. 303a. Special pay: general provisions''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of chapter 5 of such title is amended by striking the 
        item relating to section 303a and inserting the following new 
        item:

``303a. Special pay: general provisions.''.
    (f) Continued Application of Current Law to Existing Bonuses.--In 
the case of any bonus, incentive pay, special pay, or similar payment, 
such as education assistance or a stipend, which the United States 
became obligated to pay before April 1, 2006, under a provision of law 
amended by subsection (b), (c), or (d) of this section, such provision 
of law, as in effect on the day before the date of the enactment of 
this Act, shall continue to apply to the payment, or any repayment, of 
the bonus, incentive pay, special pay, or similar payment under such 
provision of law.

SEC. 674. LEAVE ACCRUAL FOR MEMBERS ASSIGNED TO DEPLOYABLE SHIPS OR 
              MOBILE UNITS OR TO OTHER DESIGNATED DUTY.

    Subparagraph (B) of section 701(f)(1) of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended to read as follows:
    ``(B) This subsection applies to any of the following:
            ``(i) A member who serves on active duty for a continuous 
        period of at least 120 days in an area in which the member is 
        entitled to special pay under section 310(a) of title 37.
            ``(ii) A member who is assigned to --
                    ``(I) a deployable ship or mobile unit; or
                    ``(II) other duty that is designated for the 
                purpose of this subsection.''.

SEC. 675. ARMY RECRUITING PILOT PROGRAM TO ENCOURAGE MEMBERS OF THE 
              ARMY TO REFER OTHER PERSONS FOR ENLISTMENT.

    (a) Referral Bonus Authorized.--The Secretary of the Army may pay a 
bonus under this section to a member of the Army who refers, to an Army 
recruiter, a person who has not previously served in an armed force and 
who, after such referral, enlists in the Regular Army or the Army 
Reserve. The referral may occur when a member contacts a recruiter on 
behalf of an interested person or when the interested person contacts 
the recruiter and informs the recruiter of the member's role in 
initially recruiting the person.
    (b) Amount of Bonus; Time for Payment.--A referral bonus under this 
section may not exceed $1,000 and may not be paid to the member making 
the referral unless and until the enlistee completes basic training and 
individual advanced training. The bonus shall be paid in a lump sum.
    (c) Relation to Prohibition on Bounties.--The referral bonus 
authorized by this section is not a bounty for purposes of section 
514(a) of title 10, United States Code.
    (d) Certain Members Ineligible.--
            (1) Referral of immediate family.--A member may not receive 
        a referral bonus under this section for the referral of an 
        immediate family member.
            (2) Members in recruiting roles.--A member serving in a 
        recruiting or retention assignment or assigned to other duties 
        regarding which eligibility for a referral bonus could be 
        perceived as creating a conflict of interest may not receive a 
        referral bonus.
    (e) Limitation on Initial Use of Authority.--During the first year 
in which referral bonuses are offered under this section, the Secretary 
of the Army may not provide more than 1,000 referral bonuses.
    (f) Duration of Authority.--A referral bonus may not be paid under 
this section with respect to any referral made after December 31, 2007.

SEC. 676. SPECIAL COMPENSATION FOR RESERVE COMPONENT MEMBERS WHO ARE 
              ALSO TOBACCO FARMERS ADVERSELY AFFECTED BY TERMS OF 
              TOBACCO QUOTA BUYOUT.

    (a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
            (1) The dispute resolution mechanism provided in section 
        624(b) of the Fair and Equitable Tobacco Reform Act of 2004 (7 
        U.S.C. 518c), which was intended to help tobacco producers in 
        hardship circumstances, is not likely to provide relief to 
        tobacco producers who are also members of the reserve 
        components of the Armed Forces and were called or ordered to 
        active duty for extended deployment.
            (2) The special compensation provided under this section 
        addresses a unique situation and does not set a precedent for 
        other persons seeking exceptions to the eligibility 
        requirements for payments under such Act.
    (b) Availability of Compensation.--Subject to subsection (c), the 
Secretary of Defense shall make a payment under this section to any 
member of a reserve component whose eligibility for a payment under 
section 623 of the Fair and Equitable Tobacco Reform Act of 2004 (7 
U.S.C. 518b) as a producer of quota tobacco was adversely affected, or 
whose payment amount under such section was determined using a variable 
payment rate specified in subparagraph (B) or (C) of subsection (d)(3) 
of such section, because the member was serving on active duty under a 
call or order to active duty for a period of more than 30 days during 
any of the tobacco marketing years specified in subparagraph (A) of 
such subsection.
    (c) Restriction to Members Who Are Long-Time Tobacco Growers.--To 
be eligible for a payment under this section, a member described in 
subsection (b) must have been a producer of quota tobacco (as defined 
in section 621 of the Fair and Equitable Tobacco Reform Act of 2004 (7 
U.S.C. 518a)) during at least two of the three tobacco marketing years 
before the 2002 marketing year.
    (d) Amount of Payment.--The amount of the payment required under 
this section for a member shall be equal to 70 percent of the 
difference between--
            (1) the amount the member will receive under section 623 of 
        the Fair and Equitable Tobacco Reform Act of 2004; and
            (2) the amount that the member would have likely received 
        under such section had the member remained a full-time producer 
        of quota tobacco and not been called or ordered to active duty.
    (e) Calculation of Payment Amount.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
make the calculation required by subsection (c) in consultation with 
the Secretary of Agriculture.

SEC. 677. COMPTROLLER GENERAL REPORT REGARDING COMPENSATION AND 
              BENEFITS FOR RESERVE COMPONENT MEMBERS.

    (a) Report Required.--The Comptroller General shall prepare a 
report reviewing the terms and elements of reserve compensation, 
benefit, and personnel support programs, including the retirement 
system.
    (b) Elements of Report.--The report required by subsection (a) 
shall address at a minimum the following:
            (1) The effectiveness and adequacy of compensation and 
        benefit programs, income protection for members of the reserve 
        components called to active duty, family support programs, 
        health care access, and other programs of interest to such 
        members.
            (2) The need for these programs to be improved, including 
        such recommendations as the Comptroller General considers 
        appropriate for achieving needed improvements.
            (3) A comparison of these programs to similar programs 
        conducted for the benefit of regular forces to determine if the 
        reserve programs are fair and equitable given the increased 
        contributions by reserve component forces to the defense of the 
        United States.
            (4) An examination of the differences in benefits and 
        protections provided to reservists who are called to serve 
        under different authorities, including title 10, United States 
        Code, title 32, United States Code, and State active duty.
            (5) The need for benefits and protections to be made 
        consistent regardless of the authority under which members of 
        the reserve components are called to serve, including such 
        recommendations as the Comptroller General considers 
        appropriate for achieving that objective.
    (c) Relationship to Other Studies and Reports.--To the extent that 
an issue required to be addressed by subsection (b) is also the subject 
of other studies or reports being prepared by the Comptroller General, 
the Comptroller General may drop the issue from this report to avoid 
duplication of effort.
    (d) Submission of Report.--The Comptroller General shall submit the 
report to the congressional defense committees not later than March 31, 
2006.

SEC. 678. REPORT ON SPACE-AVAILABLE TRAVEL FOR CERTAIN DISABLED 
              VETERANS.

    Not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a report on the 
feasibility of providing transportation on Department of Defense 
aircraft on a space-available basis for any veteran with a service-
connected disability rating of 50 percent or higher. The Secretary of 
Defense shall prepare the report in consultation with the Secretary of 
Veterans Affairs.

                   TITLE VII--HEALTH CARE PROVISIONS

                Subtitle A--Tricare Program Improvements

Sec. 701. Services of mental health counselors.
Sec. 702. Additional information required by surveys on TRICARE 
                            standard.
Sec. 703. Enhancement of TRICARE coverage for members who commit to 
                            continued service in the selected reserve.
Sec. 704. Study and plan relating to chiropractic health care services.
Sec. 705. Surviving-dependent eligibility under TRICARE dental plan for 
                            surviving spouses who were on active duty 
                            at time of death of military spouse.
Sec. 706. Exceptional eligibility for TRICARE prime remote.
                       Subtitle B--Other Matters

Sec. 711. Authority to relocate patient safety center; renaming 
                            MedTeams Program.
Sec. 712. Modification of health care quality information and 
                            technology enhancement reporting 
                            requirement.
Sec. 713. Correction to eligibility of certain Reserve officers for 
                            military health care pending active duty 
                            following commissioning.
Sec. 714. Prohibition on conversions of military medical positions to 
                            civilian medical positions until submission 
                            of certification.
Sec. 715. Clarification of inclusion of dental care in medical 
                            readiness tracking and health surveillance 
                            program.
Sec. 716. Cooperative outreach to members and former members of the 
                            naval service exposed to environmental 
                            factors related to sarcoidosis.
Sec. 717. Early identification and treatment of mental health and 
                            substance abuse disorders.
Sec. 718. Mental health awareness for dependents.
Sec. 719. Study relating to predeployment and postdeployment medical 
                            exams of certain members of the Armed 
                            Forces.

                Subtitle A--Tricare Program Improvements

SEC. 701. SERVICES OF MENTAL HEALTH COUNSELORS.

    (a) Reimbursement of Mental Health Counselors Under TRICARE.--
            (1)  reimbursement under tricare.--Section 1079(a)(8) of 
        title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                    (A) by inserting ``or licensed or certified mental 
                health counselors'' after ``certified marriage and 
                family therapists'' both places it appears; and
                    (B) by inserting ``or licensed or certified mental 
                health counselors'' after ``that the therapists.''
            (2) Authority to assess medical or psychological necessity 
        of service or supply.--Section 1079(a)(13) of such title is 
        amended by inserting ``, licensed or certified mental health 
        counselor, '' after ``certified marriage and family 
        therapist''.
    (b) Services of Mental Health Counselors.--
            (1) Authority to enter into personal services contracts.--
        Section 704(c)(2) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 1995 (Public Law 103-337; 108 Stat. 2799; 10 U.S.C. 
        1091 note) is amended by inserting ``mental health 
        counselors,'' after ``psychologists,''.
            (2) Applicability of licensure requirement for health-care 
        professionals.--Section 1094 (e)(2) of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended by inserting ``mental health counselor,'' 
        after ``psychologist,''.

SEC. 702. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION REQUIRED BY SURVEYS ON TRICARE 
              STANDARD.

     Section 723(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2004 (Public Law 108-136) is amended by adding at the end 
the following new paragraph:
    ``(4) Surveys required by paragraph (1) shall include questions 
seeking to determine from health care providers the following:
            ``(A) Whether the provider is aware of the TRICARE program.
            ``(B) What percentage of the provider's current patient 
        population uses any form of TRICARE.
            ``(C) Whether the provider accepts patients for whom 
        payment is made under the medicare program for health care 
        services.
            ``(D) If the provider accepts patients referred to in 
        subparagraph (C), whether the provider would accept additional 
        such patients who are not in the provider's current patient 
        population.''.

SEC. 703. ENHANCEMENT OF TRICARE COVERAGE FOR MEMBERS WHO COMMIT TO 
              CONTINUED SERVICE IN THE SELECTED RESERVE.

    (a) Extension of Coverage for Members Recalled to Active Duty.--
Section 1076d of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (b), by redesignating paragraph (3) as 
        paragraph (4) and by inserting after paragraph (2) the 
        following new paragraph (3):
    ``(3) In the case of a member recalled to active duty before the 
period of coverage for which the member is eligible under subsection 
(a) terminates, the period of coverage of the member--
            ``(A) resumes after the member completes the subsequent 
        active duty service (subject to any additional entitlement to 
        care and benefits under section 1145(a) of this title that is 
        based on the same subsequent active duty service); and
            ``(B) increases by any additional period of coverage for 
        which the member is eligible under subsection (a) based on the 
        subsequent active duty service.'';
            (2) in subsection (b)(2), by striking ``Unless earlier 
        terminated under paragraph (3)'' and inserting ``Subject to 
        paragraph (3) and unless earlier terminated under paragraph 
        (4)''; and
            (3) in subsection (f), by adding at the end the following 
        new paragraph:
            ``(3) The term `member recalled to active duty' means, with 
        respect to a member who is eligible for coverage under this 
        section based on a period of active duty service, a member who 
        is called or ordered to active duty for an additional period of 
        active duty subsequent to the period of active duty on which 
        that eligibility is based.''.
    (b) Extension of Coverage for Members Facing Involuntary 
Retirement.--Section 1076d of such title is amended in subsection 
(b)(4), as redesignated by subsection (a)(1)--
            (1) by striking ``Eligibility'' and inserting ``(A) Except 
        as provided in subparagraphs (B) and (C), eligibility''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(B) In the case of a member who is separated from the Selected 
Reserve during a period of coverage for which the member is eligible 
under subsection (a) and whose separation is a qualifying involuntary 
separation, that period of coverage shall not terminate on account of 
the separation. For purposes of the preceding sentence, a qualifying 
involuntary separation is involuntary retirement, involuntary transfer 
to the Retired Reserve, or discharge while qualified for transfer to 
the Retired Reserve when required by law or regulation to be either 
transferred to the Retired Reserve or discharged.''.
    (c) Continued Eligibility for Members in the Individual Ready 
Reserve.--Section 1076d of such title is amended in subsection (b)(4), 
as redesignated by subsection (a)(1), by adding at the end the 
following:
    ``(C) Subparagraph (A) shall not apply in special circumstances 
prescribed by the Secretary, including continued service by a member in 
the Individual Ready Reserve.''.
    (d) Special Rule for Mobilized Members of Individual Ready Reserve 
Finding No Position in Selected Reserve.--Section 1076d of such title 
is amended by adding at the end of subsection (b) (as amended by this 
section) the following new paragraph:
    ``(5) In the case of a member of the Individual Ready Reserve who 
meets the requirements for eligibility for health benefits under 
TRICARE Standard under subsection (a) except for membership in the 
Selected Reserve, the period of coverage under this section may begin 
not later than one year after coverage would otherwise begin under this 
section had the member been a member of the Selected Reserve, if the 
member finds a position in the Selected Reserve during that one-year 
period.''.
    (e) Eligibility of Family Members for 6 Months Following Death of 
Member.--Section 1076d(c) of such title is amended by adding at the end 
the following: ``If a member of a reserve component dies while in a 
period of coverage under this section, the eligibility of the members 
of the immediate family of such member for TRICARE Standard coverage 
shall continue for six months beyond the date of death of the member.''
    (f) Other Amendments.--Section 1076d of such title is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)(2), by striking ``on or before the 
        date of the release'' and inserting ``not later than 120 days 
        after release''; and
            (2) by amending subsection (f)(2) to read as follows:
            ``(2) The term `TRICARE Standard' means--
                    ``(A) medical care to which a dependent described 
                in section 1076(a)(2) of this title is entitled; and
                    ``(B) health benefits contracted for under the 
                authority of section 1079(a) of this title and subject 
                to the same rates and conditions as apply to persons 
                covered under that section.''.

SEC. 704. STUDY AND PLAN RELATING TO CHIROPRACTIC HEALTH CARE SERVICES.

    (a) Study Required.--
            (1) Groups covered.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct 
        a study of providing chiropractic health care services and 
        benefits to the following groups:
                    (A) All members of the uniformed services on active 
                duty and entitled to care under section 1074(a) of 
                title 10, United States Code.
                    (B) All members described in subparagraph (A) and 
                their eligible dependents, and all members of reserve 
                components of the uniformed services and their eligible 
                dependents.
                    (C) All members or former members of the uniformed 
                services who are entitled to retired or retainer pay or 
                equivalent pay and their eligible dependents.
            (2) Matters examined.--For each group listed in 
        subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C), the study shall examine the 
        following with respect to chiropractic health care services and 
        benefits:
                    (A) The cost of providing such services and 
                benefits.
                    (B) The feasibility of providing such services and 
                benefits.
                    (C) An assessment of the health care benefits of 
                providing such services and benefits.
                    (D) An estimate of the potential cost savings of 
                providing such services and benefits in lieu of other 
                medical services.
            (3) Space available costs.--The study shall also include a 
        detailed analysis of the projected costs of providing 
        chiropractic health care services on a space available basis in 
        the military treatment facilities currently providing 
        chiropractic care under section 702 of the Floyd D. Spence 
        National Defense Authorization Act of Fiscal Year 2001 (as 
        enacted by Public Law 106-398; 10 U.S.C. 1092 note).
            (4) Eligible dependents defined.--In this section, the term 
        ``eligible dependent'' has the meaning given that term in 
        section 1076a(k) of title 10, United States Code.
    (b) Plan Required.--Not later than March 31, 2006, the Secretary of 
Defense shall revise the plan required under section 702 of the Floyd 
D. Spence National Defense Authorization Act of Fiscal Year 2001 (as 
enacted by Public Law 106-398; 10 U.S.C. 1092 note), including a 
detailed analysis of the projected costs, to provide chiropractic 
health care services and benefits as a permanent part of the Defense 
Health Program (including the TRICARE program) as required under that 
section.
    (c) Report Required.--Not later than March 31, 2006, the Secretary 
of Defense shall submit a report on the study required under subsection 
(a), together with the plan required under subsection (b), to the 
Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and the House of 
Representatives.

SEC. 705. SURVIVING-DEPENDENT ELIGIBILITY UNDER TRICARE DENTAL PLAN FOR 
              SURVIVING SPOUSES WHO WERE ON ACTIVE DUTY AT TIME OF 
              DEATH OF MILITARY SPOUSE.

    Section 1076a(k) of title 10, United States Code, is amended to 
read as follows:
    ``(k) Eligible Dependent Defined.--(1) In this section, the term 
`eligible dependent' means a dependent described in subparagraph (A), 
(D), or (I) of section 1072(2) of this title.
    ``(2) Such term includes any such dependent of a member who dies 
while on active duty for a period of more than 30 days or a member of 
the Ready Reserve if, on the date of the death of the member, the 
dependent--
            ``(A) is enrolled in a dental benefits plan established 
        under subsection (a); or
            ``(B) if not enrolled in such a plan on such date--
                    ``(i) is not enrolled by reason of a discontinuance 
                of a former enrollment under subsection (f); or
                    ``(ii) is not qualified for such enrollment 
                because--
                            ``(I) the dependent is a child under the 
                        minimum age for such enrollment; or
                            ``(II) the dependent is a spouse who is a 
                        member of the armed forces on active duty for a 
                        period of more than 30 days.
    ``(3) Such term does not include a dependent by reason of paragraph 
(2) after the end of the three-year period beginning on the date of the 
member's death.''.

SEC. 706. EXCEPTIONAL ELIGIBILITY FOR TRICARE PRIME REMOTE.

    Section 1079(p) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraph (4) as paragraph (5); and
            (2) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following new 
        paragraph:
            ``(4) The Secretary of Defense may provide for coverage of 
        a dependent referred to in subsection (a) who is not described 
        in paragraph (3) if the Secretary determines that exceptional 
        circumstances warrant such coverage.''.

                       Subtitle B--Other Matters

SEC. 711. AUTHORITY TO RELOCATE PATIENT SAFETY CENTER; RENAMING 
              MEDTEAMS PROGRAM.

    (a) Repeal of Requirement to Locate the Department of Defense 
Patient Safety Center Within the Armed Forces Institute of Pathology 
.--Subsection (c)(3) of section 754 of the Floyd D. Spence National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2001 (Public Law 106-398; 114 
Stat. 1654-196) is amended by striking ``within the Armed Forces 
Institute of Pathology''.
    (b) Renaming MedTeams Program.--Subsection (d) of such section is 
amended by striking ``MedTeams'' in the heading and inserting ``  
Medical Team Training''.

SEC. 712. MODIFICATION OF HEALTH CARE QUALITY INFORMATION AND 
              TECHNOLOGY ENHANCEMENT REPORTING REQUIREMENT.

    Section 723(e) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2000 (Public Law 106-65; 113 Stat. 697) is amended by striking 
paragraphs (1) through (4) and inserting the following:
            ``(1) Measures of the quality of health care furnished.
            ``(2) Population health.
            ``(3) Patient safety.
            ``(4) Patient satisfaction.
            ``(5) The extent of use of evidence-based health care 
        practices.
            ``(6) The effectiveness of biosurveillance in detecting an 
        emerging epidemic.''.

SEC. 713. CORRECTION TO ELIGIBILITY OF CERTAIN RESERVE OFFICERS FOR 
              MILITARY HEALTH CARE PENDING ACTIVE DUTY FOLLOWING 
              COMMISSIONING.

    (a) Correction.--Clause (iii) of section 1074(a)(2)(B) of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by inserting before the semicolon the 
following: ``or the orders have been issued but the member has not 
entered active duty''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall 
take effect as of November 24, 2003, and as if included in the 
enactment of paragraph (2) of section 1074(a) of title 10, United 
States Code, by section 708 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2004 (Public Law 108-136; 117 Stat. 1530).

SEC. 714. PROHIBITION ON CONVERSIONS OF MILITARY MEDICAL POSITIONS TO 
              CIVILIAN MEDICAL POSITIONS UNTIL SUBMISSION OF 
              CERTIFICATION.

    (a) Prohibition on Conversions.--A Secretary of a military 
department may not convert any military medical position to a civilian 
medical position until the Secretary submits to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives a certification 
that the conversions within that department will not increase cost or 
decrease quality of care or access to care. Such a certification may 
not be submitted before April 1, 2006. A Secretary submitting such a 
certification shall include with the certification a report in writing 
setting forth the methodology used by the Secretary in making the 
determinations necessary for the certification, including the extent to 
which the Secretary took into consideration the findings of the 
Comptroller General in the report under subsection (d).
    (b) Requirement for Study.--The Comptroller General shall conduct a 
study on the effect of conversions of military medical positions to 
civilian medical positions on the defense health program.
    (c) Matters Covered.--The study shall include the following:
            (1) The number of military medical positions, by grade and 
        specialty, planned for conversion to civilian medical 
        positions.
            (2) The number of military medical positions, by grade and 
        specialty, converted to civilian medical positions since 
        October 1, 2004.
            (3) The ability of the military health care system to fill 
        the civilian medical positions required, by specialty.
            (4) The degree to which access to health care is affected 
        in both the direct and purchased care system, including an 
        assessment of the effects of any increased shifts in patient 
        load from the direct care to the purchased care system, or any 
        delays in receipt of care in either the direct or purchased 
        care system because of lack of direct care providers.
            (5) The degree to which changes in military manpower 
        requirements affect recruiting and retention of uniformed 
        medical personnel.
            (6) The effect of the conversions of military medical 
        positions to civilian medical positions on the defense health 
        program, including costs associated with the conversions, with 
        a comparison of the estimated costs versus the actual costs 
        incurred by the number of conversions since October 1, 2004.
            (7) The effectiveness of the conversions in enhancing 
        medical readiness, health care efficiency, productivity, 
        quality, and customer satisfaction.
    (d) Report.--Not later than March 1, 2006, the Comptroller General 
shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
House of Representatives a report containing the results of the study 
under this section.
    (e) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``military medical position'' means a position 
        for the performance of health care functions within the Armed 
        Forces held by a member of the Armed Forces.
            (2) The term ``civilian medical position'' means a position 
        for the performance of health care functions within the 
        Department of Defense held by an employee of the Department or 
        of a contractor of the Department.

SEC. 715. CLARIFICATION OF INCLUSION OF DENTAL CARE IN MEDICAL 
              READINESS TRACKING AND HEALTH SURVEILLANCE PROGRAM.

    (a) Inclusion of Dental Care.--Subtitle D of title VII of the 
Ronald W. Reagan National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2005 (Public Law 108-375; 10 U.S.C. 1074 note) is amended by adding at 
the end the following new section:

``SEC. 740. INCLUSION OF DENTAL CARE.

    ``For purposes of the plan, this title, and the amendments made by 
this title, references to medical readiness, health status, and health 
care shall be considered to include dental readiness, dental status, 
and dental care.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
title VII of such Act and in section 2(b) of such Act are each amended 
by inserting after the item relating to section 740 the following:

``Sec. 740. Inclusion of dental care.''.

SEC. 716. COOPERATIVE OUTREACH TO MEMBERS AND FORMER MEMBERS OF THE 
              NAVAL SERVICE EXPOSED TO ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS RELATED TO 
              SARCOIDOSIS.

    (a) Outreach Program Required.--The Secretary of the Navy, in 
coordination with the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, shall conduct an 
outreach program to contact all members and former members of the naval 
service who, in connection with service aboard Navy ships may have been 
exposed to aerosolized particles resulting from the removal of nonskid 
coating used on those ships.
    (b) Purposes of Outreach Program.--The purposes of the outreach 
program are as follows:
            (1) To develop additional data for use in subsequent 
        studies aimed at determining a causative link between 
        sarcoidosis and military service.
            (2) To inform members and former members identified in 
        subsection (a) of the findings of Navy studies identifying an 
        association between service aboard certain naval ships and 
        sarcoidosis.
            (3) To assist members and former members identified in 
        subsection (a) in getting medical evaluations to help clarify 
        linkages between their disease and their service aboard Navy 
        ships.
            (4) To ensure the Department of Veterans Affairs has data 
        and information for the effective evaluation of veterans who 
        may seek care for sarcoidosis.
    (c) Implementation.--The Secretary of the Navy shall begin the 
outreach program not later than six months after the date of the 
enactment of this act and provide to the Committees on Armed Services 
of the Senate and the House of Representatives a report on the results 
of the outreach programs not later than one year after beginning the 
program.

SEC. 717. EARLY IDENTIFICATION AND TREATMENT OF MENTAL HEALTH AND 
              SUBSTANCE ABUSE DISORDERS.

    (a) Authority.--The Secretary of Defense may carry out activities 
to foster the early identification and treatment of mental health and 
substance abuse problems experienced by members of the Armed Forces, 
with special emphasis on members who have served in a theater of combat 
operations within the preceding 12 months.
    (b) Activities.--The activities carried out by the Secretary under 
subsection (a) may include the conduct of a series of campaigns that 
uses internal mass media (including radio and television) 
communications and other education tools to change attitudes within the 
Armed Forces regarding mental health and substance abuse treatment, 
with the aim of lessening the stigma associated with mental health and 
substance abuse problems and the treatment of such problems, including 
the development of pertinent messaging targeted to--
            (1) members of the Armed Forces who may be experiencing 
        mental health or substance abuse problems and their family 
        members;
            (2) commanders and supervisory personnel; and
            (3) peers of members of the Armed Forces who may be 
        experiencing mental health or substance abuse problems or be at 
        risk of such problems.

SEC. 718. MENTAL HEALTH AWARENESS FOR DEPENDENTS.

    (a) Program.--Not later than one year after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall develop a program 
to improve awareness of the availability of mental health services for, 
and warning signs about mental health problems in, dependents of 
members of the Armed Forces whose sponsor served or will serve in a 
combat theater during the previous or next 60 days.
    (b) Matters Covered.--The program developed under subsection (a) 
shall be designed to--
            (1) increase awareness of mental health services available 
        to dependents of members of the Armed Forces on active duty;
            (2) increase awareness of mental health services available 
        to dependents of Reservists and National Guard members whose 
        sponsors have been activated; and
            (3) increase awareness of mental health issues that may 
        arise in dependents referred to in paragraphs (1) and (2) whose 
        sponsor is deployed to a combat theater.
    (c) Coordination.--The Secretary may permit the Department of 
Defense to coordinate the program developed under subsection (a) with 
an accredited college, university, hospital-based, or community-based 
mental health center or engage mental health professionals to develop 
programs to help implement this section.
    (d) Availability in Other Languages.--The Secretary shall evaluate 
whether effectiveness of the program developed under subsection (a) 
would be improved by providing materials in languages other than 
English and take action accordingly
    (e) Report.--Not later than one year after implementation of the 
program developed under subsection (a), the Secretary shall submit to 
Congress a report on the effectiveness of the program, including the 
extent to which the program is used by low-English-proficient 
individuals.

SEC. 719. STUDY RELATING TO PREDEPLOYMENT AND POSTDEPLOYMENT MEDICAL 
              EXAMS OF CERTAIN MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES.

    Not later than 120 days after the date of the enactment of this 
Act, the Secretary of Defense shall conduct a study of the 
effectiveness of self-administered surveys included in predeployment 
and postdeployment medical exams of members of the Armed Forces that 
are carried out as part of the medical tracking system required under 
section 1074f of title 10, United States Code.

  TITLE VIII--ACQUISITION POLICY, ACQUISITION MANAGEMENT, AND RELATED 
                                MATTERS

 Subtitle A--Provisions Relating to Major Defense Acquisition Programs

Sec. 801. Requirement for certification by Secretary of Defense before 
                            major defense acquisition program may 
                            proceed to Milestone B.
Sec. 802. Requirement for analysis of alternatives to major defense 
                            acquisition programs.
Sec. 803. Authority for Secretary of Defense to revise baseline for 
                            major defense acquisition programs.
             Subtitle B--Acquisition Policy and Management

Sec. 811. Applicability of statutory executive compensation cap made 
                            prospective.
Sec. 812. Use of commercially available online services for Federal 
                            procurement of commercial items.
Sec. 813. Contingency contracting corps.
Sec. 814. Requirement for contracting operations to be included in 
                            interagency planning related to 
                            stabilization and reconstruction.
Sec. 815. Statement of policy and report relating to contracting with 
                            employers of persons with disabilities.
Sec. 816. Study on Department of Defense contracting with small 
                            business concerns owned and controlled by 
                            service-disabled veterans.
Sec. 817. Prohibition on procurement from beneficiaries of foreign 
                            subsidies.
Sec. 818. Buy American requirement for procurements of goods containing 
                            components.
Sec. 819. Domestic source restriction for lithium ion cells and 
                            batteries.
Sec. 820. Prohibition on defense contractors requiring licenses or fees 
                            for use of military likenesses and 
                            designations.
Sec. 820A. Establishment of evaluation factor for defense contractors 
                            employing or subcontracting with members of 
                            the selected Reserve of the reserve 
                            components of the Armed Forces.
Subtitle C--Amendments to General Contracting Authorities, Procedures, 
                            and Limitations

Sec. 821. Increased flexibility for designation of critical acquisition 
                            positions in defense acquisition workforce.
Sec. 822. Participation by Department of Defense in acquisition 
                            workforce training fund.
Sec. 823. Increase in cost accounting standard threshold.
Sec. 824. Amendments to domestic source requirements relating to 
                            clothing materials and components covered.
Sec. 825. Rapid acquisition authority to respond to defense 
                            intelligence community emergencies.

 Subtitle A--Provisions Relating to Major Defense Acquisition Programs

SEC. 801. REQUIREMENT FOR CERTIFICATION BY SECRETARY OF DEFENSE BEFORE 
              MAJOR DEFENSE ACQUISITION PROGRAM MAY PROCEED TO 
              MILESTONE B.

    (a) Certification Requirement.--Chapter 139 of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by inserting after section 2366 the following 
new section:
``Sec. 2366a. Major defense acquisition programs: certification 
              required before Milestone B or Key Decision Point B 
              approval
    ``(a) Certification.--A major defense acquisition program may not 
receive Milestone B approval, or Key Decision Point B approval in the 
case of a space program, until the Secretary of Defense certifies 
that--
            ``(1) the technology in the program has been demonstrated 
        in a relevant environment;
            ``(2) the program demonstrates a high likelihood of 
        accomplishing its intended mission;
            ``(3) the program is affordable when considering the per 
        unit cost and the total acquisition cost in the context of the 
        total resources available during the period covered by the 
        future-years defense program submitted during the fiscal year 
        in which the certification is made;
            ``(4) the program is affordable when considering the 
        ability of the Department of Defense to accomplish the 
        program's mission using alternative systems;
            ``(5) the Joint Requirements Oversight Council has 
        accomplished its duties with respect to the program pursuant to 
        section 181(b) of this title, including an analysis of the 
        operational requirements for the program; and
            ``(6) the program complies with all relevant policies, 
        regulations, and directives of the Department of Defense.
    ``(b) Submission to Congress.--The certification required under 
subsection (a) with respect to a major defense acquisition program 
shall be submitted to the congressional defense committees at least 30 
days before approval of Milestone B or Key Decision Point B.
    ``(c) Waiver for National Security.--The Secretary may waive the 
applicability of the certification requirement under subsection (a) to 
a major defense acquisition program if the Secretary determines that, 
but for such a waiver, the Department would be unable to meet national 
security objectives. Whenever the Secretary makes such a determination 
and authorizes such a waiver, the Secretary shall submit notice of such 
waiver and of the Secretary's determination, and the reasons for the 
determination, in writing to the congressional defense committees 
within 30 days after authorizing the waiver.
    ``(d) Nondelegation.--The Secretary may not delegate the 
certification requirement under subsection (a) or the authority to 
waive such requirement under subsection (d).
    ``(e) Definitions.--In this section:
            ``(1) The term `major defense acquisition program' means a 
        Department of Defense acquisition program that is a major 
        defense acquisition program for purposes of section 2430 of 
        this title.
            ``(2) The term `Milestone B approval' has the meaning 
        provided that term in section 2366(e)(7) of this title.
            ``(3) The term `Key Decision Point B' means the official 
        program initiation of a National Security Space program of the 
        Department of Defense, which triggers a formal review to 
        determine maturity of technology and the program's readiness to 
        begin the preliminary system design.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 
2366 the following new item:

``2366a. Major defense acquisition programs: certification required 
                            before Milestone B approval or Key Decision 
                            Point B approval.''.

SEC. 802. REQUIREMENT FOR ANALYSIS OF ALTERNATIVES TO MAJOR DEFENSE 
              ACQUISITION PROGRAMS.

    (a) Analysis of Alternatives Requirement.--Chapter 144 of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by inserting after section 2433 the 
following new section:
``Sec. 2433a. Analysis of alternatives
    ``(a) Requirement If Unit Costs Exceed 15 Percent.--If the 
percentage increase in the program acquisition unit cost or procurement 
unit cost of a major defense acquisition program (as determined by the 
Secretary concerned under section 2433(d)(3) of this title) exceeds 15 
percent, then the Secretary concerned shall initiate an analysis of 
alternatives for the major defense acquisition program, in accordance 
with this section.
    ``(b) Matters Covered in Analysis of Alternatives.--An analysis of 
alternatives for a major defense acquisition program shall include, at 
a minimum, the following:
            ``(1) Projected cost to complete the program if current 
        requirements are not modified.
            ``(2) Projected cost to complete the program based on 
        potential modifications to the requirements.
            ``(3) Projected cost to complete the program based on 
        design modifications, enhancements to the producibility of the 
        program, and manufacturing efficiencies.
            ``(4) Projected cost and capabilities of the program that 
        could be delivered within the originally authorized budget for 
        the program, including any increase or decrease in capability.
            ``(5) Projected cost for an alternative system or 
        capability.
    ``(c) Completion and Submission to Congress.--With respect to any 
analysis of alternatives initiated under this section, the Secretary--
            ``(1) shall complete the analysis not later than 1 year 
        after the date of initiation; and
            ``(2) shall submit the analysis to the congressional 
        defense committees not later than 30 days after the date of 
        completion.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following new item:

``2433a. Analysis of alternatives.''.

SEC. 803. AUTHORITY FOR SECRETARY OF DEFENSE TO REVISE BASELINE FOR 
              MAJOR DEFENSE ACQUISITION PROGRAMS.

    (a) Authority.--Section 2433(e)(2) of title 10, United States Code, 
is amended--
            (1) by redesignating clauses (i) through (iv) of 
        subparagraph (A) as subclauses (I) through (IV), respectively;
            (2) by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and (B) as clauses 
        (i) and (ii); and
            (3) by inserting after ``the Secretary of Defense shall'' 
        the following: ``either (A) return the program to Milestone B 
        or to Key Decision Point B in the case of a space system, 
        conduct a re-baseline for the program under section 2435(d), 
        and notify the congressional defense committees of such return 
        and revision, or (B)''.
    (b) Baseline Description.--Section 2435(a)(1) of such title is 
amended by adding at the end the following: ``The baseline shall be the 
baseline used for all purposes under this chapter.''.
    (c) Re-Baseline Authorized.--Section 2435 of such title is 
amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection (e); and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (c) the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(d) Re-baselining.--
            ``(1) Re-baseline authorized.--For purposes of this 
        chapter, a baseline for a major defense acquisition program may 
        be re-baselined only if a percentage increase in program 
        acquisition unit cost or procurement unit cost of the program 
        exceeding 25 percent occurs (as determined by the Secretary 
        under section 2433(d)).
            ``(2) Notification to congress of re-baselining.--The 
        Secretary shall notify the congressional defense committees not 
        later than 30 days after a re-baselining has been conducted for 
        a major defense acquisition program.''.

             Subtitle B--Acquisition Policy and Management

SEC. 811. APPLICABILITY OF STATUTORY EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION CAP MADE 
              PROSPECTIVE.

    (a) Prospective Applicability of Executive Compensation Cap.--
Section 808(e)(2) of Public Law 105-85 (41 U.S.C. 435 note; 111 Stat. 
1838) is amended by striking ``before, on,'' and inserting ``on''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall 
apply as if included in Public Law 105-85 as enacted.

SEC. 812. USE OF COMMERCIALLY AVAILABLE ONLINE SERVICES FOR FEDERAL 
              PROCUREMENT OF COMMERCIAL ITEMS.

    (a) Amendment to the Federal Acquisition Regulation.--Not later 
than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Federal 
Acquisition Regulation shall be revised to include provisions that 
require the head of an executive agency, to the maximum extent 
practicable, to use commercially available online procurement services 
to purchase commercial items, including those procurement services that 
allow the agency to conduct reverse auctions.
    (b) Report.--Not later than one year after the revisions to the 
Federal Acquisition Regulation are issued pursuant to subsection (a), 
the Administrator for Federal Procurement Policy shall submit to the 
Committees on Governmental Affairs and Homeland Security and on Armed 
Services of the Senate and the Committees on Government Reform and on 
Armed Services of the House of Representatives a report on the use of 
commercially available online procurement services. The report shall 
include--
            (1) a list of the executive agencies that have used 
        commercially available online procurement services, and the 
        number of times each has so used such services;
            (2) a list of the types of commercially available online 
        procurement services used by each executive agency and the 
        dollar value of the procurements conducted through each type of 
        commercially available online procurement service; and
            (3) the Administrator's recommendations for further 
        encouraging the use of commercially available online 
        procurement services, particularly those that afford the 
        Federal Government the opportunity to conduct reverse auctions.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``commercially available online procurement 
        services'', with respect to procurement by executive agencies, 
        includes reverse auctions and other services accessible on the 
        Internet that allow executive agencies to purchase commercial 
        items from electronic catalogs and offerors to bid for delivery 
        orders of such items.
            (2) The term ``reverse auction'', with respect to 
        procurement by executive agencies, means a method of soliciting 
        offers on the Internet for commercial items, not including 
        construction-related services, in which--
                    (A) firms compete against each other on the 
                Internet in real time and in an open and interactive 
                environment; and
                    (B) each firm's identity and pricing are 
                safeguarded.
            (3) The term ``Federal Acquisition Regulation'' means the 
        single Government-wide procurement regulation issued in 
        accordance with sections 6 and 25 of the Office of Federal 
        Procurement Policy Act (41 U.S.C. 405 and 421).
            (4) The terms ``executive agency'', ``commercial item'', 
        and ``procurement'' have the meanings provided those terms in 
        section 4 of the Office of Federal Procurement Policy Act (41 
        U.S.C. 403 et seq.).

SEC. 813. CONTINGENCY CONTRACTING CORPS.

    (a) Requirement to Establish Contingency Contracting Corps.--
            (1) Requirement.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish 
        a contingency contracting corps, to be implemented, subject to 
        the authority, direction, and control of the Secretary, through 
        a joint policy developed by the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of 
        Staff, in accordance with this section.
            (2) Head of corps.--The policy shall provide that the corps 
        shall be directed by a senior commissioned officer with 
        appropriate acquisition experience and qualifications, who 
        shall report directly to the commander of the combatant command 
        in whose area of responsibility the corps is operating when 
        deployed. In the case of more than one operation for which the 
        corps is deployed, the head of the corps may delegate command 
        authority, but any officer to whom the authority is delegated 
        shall report directly to the commander of the combatant command 
        concerned.
            (3) Operation of corps.--The policy shall provide that the 
        contingency contracting corps shall conduct contingency 
        contracting--
                    (A) during combat operations and use rapid 
                acquisition authority to the maximum extent 
                appropriate;
                    (B) during post-conflict operations to assist the 
                commander of the combatant command in meeting urgent 
                contracting requirements; and
                    (C) by using both deployed and non-deployed 
                contingency contracting personnel for carrying out 
                contingency contracting.
            (4) Training of corps.--
                    (A) The policy developed under paragraph (1) shall 
                provide for training all contingency contracting 
                personnel in the use of law, regulations, policies, and 
                directives related to contingency contracting 
                operations, and shall ensure that the training is 
                maintained for such personnel even when they are not 
                deployed in a contingency operation.
                    (B) The policy shall require the training of 
                contingency contracting personnel to include 
                instruction from a program to be created by the Defense 
                Acquisition University and inclusion of contingency 
                contracting personnel in relevant wargaming and 
                operational planning.
                    (C) The policy shall require contingency 
                contracting personnel to remain proficient in 
                contingency contracting operations during peacetime and 
                shall allow such personnel to be used for other 
                acquisition and contracting-related activities when not 
                required in support of contingency contracting 
                operations.
                    (D) The policy shall provide for the corps to use 
                integrated contracting, financial, and other support 
                systems.
            (5) Regulations.--The Secretary shall prescribe regulations 
        to carry out this section. The regulations shall be developed 
        in coordination with the Under Secretary of Defense for 
        Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics, the Secretaries of the 
        military departments, and the acquisition support agencies. The 
        regulations shall be uniform to the maximum extent practicable 
        among the military departments and shall address, at a minimum, 
        applicable laws, regulations, policies, and directives related 
        to contingency contracting.
    (b) Report.--
            (1) Requirement.--Not later than 270 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
        submit to the Committees on Armed Services of the Senate and 
        the House of Representatives a report on contingency 
        contracting.
            (2) Matters covered.--The report shall include discussions 
        of the following:
                    (A) Progress in the implementation of the 
                contingency contracting corps, in accordance with the 
                requirements of subsection (a).
                    (B) The ability of the Armed Forces to support 
                contingency contracting.
                    (C) The ability of commanders of combatant commands 
                to request contingency contracting support and the 
                ability of the military departments and the acquisition 
                support agencies to respond to such requests and 
                provide such support, including the availability of 
                rapid acquisition personnel for such support.
                    (D) The ability of the current civilian and 
                military acquisition workforce to deploy to combat 
                theaters of operations and to conduct contracting 
                activities during combat and during post-conflict, 
                reconstruction, or other contingency operations.
                    (E) The effect of different periods of deployment 
                on continuity in the acquisition process.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) Contingency contracting personnel.--The term 
        ``contingency contracting personnel'' means members of the 
        Armed Forces and civilian employees of the Department of 
        Defense who are members of the defense acquisition workforce 
        and, as part of their duties, are assigned to provide support 
        to contingency operations (whether deployed or not).
            (2) Contingency contracting.--The term ``contingency 
        contracting'' means all stages of the process of acquiring 
        property or services by the Department of Defense during a 
        contingency operation.
            (3) Contingency operation.--The term ``contingency 
        operation'' has the meaning provided in section 101(13) of 
        title 10, United States Code.
            (4) Acquisition support agencies.--The term ``acquisition 
        support agencies'' means Defense Agencies and Department of 
        Defense Field Activities that carry out and provide support for 
        acquisition-related activities.

SEC. 814. REQUIREMENT FOR CONTRACTING OPERATIONS TO BE INCLUDED IN 
              INTERAGENCY PLANNING RELATED TO STABILIZATION AND 
              RECONSTRUCTION.

    (a) Inclusion of Contracting Operations in Interagency Planning.--
The Secretary of Defense shall include contracting operations in all 
relevant interagency planning operations of the Department of Defense 
related to stabilization and reconstruction operations.
    (b) Secretary of Defense Requirements.--If the President designates 
the Department of Defense as the executive agency with primary 
responsibility for contracting operations in post-conflict, 
stabilization, or reconstruction operations, the Secretary of Defense 
shall develop policy and procedures for the Department of Defense to 
serve as such executive agency.
    (c) Report.--
            (1) Requirement.--The Secretary of Defense and the 
        Secretary of State shall jointly prepare a report on lessons 
        learned from carrying out contracting operations during 
        Operation Iraqi Freedom.
            (2) Matters covered.--The report shall address the 
        following with respect to such activities:
                    (A) Development of an appropriate acquisition 
                planning strategy before obligation of funds, including 
                the scope of planned contracting operations, project 
                management, logistics, and financial considerations.
                    (B) Flow of appropriated funds.
                    (C) Ability to obtain military and civilian 
                acquisition workforce personnel.
                    (D) Ability to obtain country clearances for such 
                personnel.
                    (E) Ability to reprogram funds and to coordinate 
                interagency activities.
            (3) Submission.--Not later than 180 days after the date of 
        the enactment of this Act, the report shall be submitted to the 
        Committees on Armed Services and Foreign Relations of the 
        Senate and the Committees on Armed Services and International 
        Relations of the House of Representatives.

SEC. 815. STATEMENT OF POLICY AND REPORT RELATING TO CONTRACTING WITH 
              EMPLOYERS OF PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES.

    (a) Extensions of Inapplicability of Certain Acts.--Section 853 of 
the Ronald W. Reagan National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2005 (Public Law 108-375; 118 Stat. 2021) is amended in subsections 
(a)(2) (A) and (b)(2)(A) by striking ``2005'' and inserting ``2006''.
    (b) Statement of Policy.--The Secretary of Defense and the 
Secretary of Education shall jointly issue a statement of policy 
related to the implementation of the Randolph-Sheppard Act (20 U.S.C. 
107 et seq.) and the Javits-Wagner-O'Day Act (41 U.S.C. 48) within the 
Department of Defense and the Department of Education. The joint 
statement of policy shall specifically address the application of those 
Acts to both operation and management of all or any part of a military 
mess hall, military troop dining facility, or any similar dining 
facility operated for the purpose of providing meals to members of the 
Armed Forces, and shall take into account and address, to the extent 
practicable, the positions acceptable to persons representing programs 
implemented under each Act.
    (c) Report.--Not later than April 1, 2006, the Secretary of Defense 
and the Secretary of Education shall submit to the Committees on Armed 
Services of the Senate and the House of Representatives, the Committee 
on Health, Education, Labor and Pensions of the Senate, and the 
Committee on Education and the Workforce of the House of 
Representatives a report describing the joint statement of policy 
issued under subsection (b), with such findings and recommendations as 
the Secretaries consider appropriate.

SEC. 816. STUDY ON DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CONTRACTING WITH SMALL 
              BUSINESS CONCERNS OWNED AND CONTROLLED BY SERVICE-
              DISABLED VETERANS.

    (a) Study Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall conduct a study 
on Department of Defense procurement contracts with small business 
concerns owned and controlled by service-disabled veterans.
    (b) Elements of Study.--The study required by subsection (a) shall 
include the following determinations:
            (1) Any steps taken by the Department of Defense to meet 
        the Government-wide goal of participation by small business 
        concerns owned and controlled by service-disabled veterans in 
        at least 3 percent of the total value of all prime contract and 
        subcontract awards, as required under section 15(g) of the 
        Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 644(g)).
            (2) If the Department of Defense has failed to meet such 
        goal, an explanation of the reasons for such failure.
            (3) Any steps taken within the Department of Defense to 
        make contracting officers aware of the 3 percent goal and to 
        ensure that procurement officers are working actively to 
        achieve such goal.
            (4) The number of small business concerns owned and 
        controlled by service-disabled veterans which submitted offers 
        on contracts with the Department of Defense during the 
        preceding fiscal year.
            (5) Any outreach efforts made by the Department to enter 
        into contracts with small business concerns owned and 
        controlled by service-disabled veterans.
            (6) Any such outreach efforts the Department could make but 
        has not made.
            (7) Whether, in awarding subcontracts, prime contractors 
        are aware of the preference for small business concerns owned 
        and controlled by service-disabled veterans under section 36 of 
        the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 657f).
            (8) Any plans of the Department of Defense to increase the 
        percentage of Federal contracts it awards to small businesses 
        owned and controlled by service-disabled veterans.
    (c) Report.--Not later than the date that is six months after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to 
Congress a report on the findings of the study conducted under this 
section.
    (d) Small Business Concern Owned and Controlled by Service-Disabled 
Veterans.--In this section, the term ``small business concern owned and 
controlled by service-disabled veterans'' has the meaning given that 
term in section 3(q) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632(q)).

SEC. 817. PROHIBITION ON PROCUREMENT FROM BENEFICIARIES OF FOREIGN 
              SUBSIDIES.

    (a) Prohibition.--The Secretary of Defense may not enter into a 
contract for the procurement of goods or services from any foreign 
person to which the government of a foreign country that is a member of 
the World Trade Organization has provided a subsidy if--
            (1) the United States has requested consultations with that 
        foreign country under the Agreement on Subsidies and 
        Countervailing Measures on the basis that the subsidy is a 
        prohibited subsidy under that Agreement; and
            (2) either--
                    (A) the issue before the World Trade Organization 
                has not been resolved; or
                    (B) the World Trade Organization has ruled that the 
                subsidy provided by the foreign country is a prohibited 
                subsidy under the Agreement on Subsidies and 
                Countervailing Measures.
    (b) Joint Ventures.--The prohibition under subsection (a) with 
respect to a foreign person also applies to any joint venture, 
cooperative organization, partnership, or contracting team of which 
that foreign person is a member.
    (c) Subcontracts and Task Orders.--The prohibition under subsection 
(a) with respect to a contract also applies to any subcontracts at any 
tier entered into under the contract and any task orders at any tier 
issued under the contract.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``Agreement on Subsidies and Countervailing 
        Measures'' means the agreement described in section 101(d)(12) 
        of the Uruguay Round Agreements Act (19 U.S.C. 3501(d)(12)).
            (2) The term ``foreign person'' means--
                    (A) an individual who is not a United States person 
                or an alien lawfully admitted for permanent residence 
                into the United States; or
                    (B) a corporation, partnership, or other 
                nongovernmental entity which is not a United States 
                person.
            (3) The term ``United States person'' means--
                    (A) a natural person who is a citizen of the United 
                States or who owes permanent allegiance to the United 
                States; and
                    (B) a corporation or other legal entity which is 
                organized under the laws of the United States, any 
                State or territory thereof, or the District of 
                Columbia, if natural persons described in subparagraph 
                (A) own, directly or indirectly, more than 50 percent 
                of the outstanding capital stock or other beneficial 
                interest in such legal entity.
    (e) Applicability.--
            (1) Programs with milestone b approval not covered.--The 
        prohibition under subsection (a) shall not apply to any 
        contract under a major defense acquisition program that has 
        received Milestone B approval as of the date of the enactment 
        of this Act.
            (2) Definitions.--In this subsection:
                    (A) The term ``major defense acquisition program'' 
                means a Department of Defense acquisition program that 
                is a major defense acquisition program for purposes of 
                section 2430 of title 10, United States Code.
                    (B) The term ``Milestone B approval'' has the 
                meaning provided that term in section 2366(e)(7) of 
                such title.

SEC. 818. BUY AMERICAN REQUIREMENT FOR PROCUREMENTS OF GOODS CONTAINING 
              COMPONENTS.

    (a) Requirement.--Notwithstanding any agreement described in 
subsection (b), with respect to any manufactured end product procured 
by the Department of Defense--
            (1) the end product shall be manufactured in the United 
        States; and
            (2) the cost of components of the end product that are 
        mined, produced, or manufactured inside the United States shall 
        exceed 50 percent of the cost of all components of the end 
        product.
    (b) Agreement Described.--An agreement referred to in subsection 
(a) is any reciprocal defense procurement memorandum of understanding 
between the United States and a foreign country pursuant to which the 
Secretary of Defense has prospectively waived the Buy American Act (41 
U.S.C. 10a et seq.) for certain products in that country.

SEC. 819. DOMESTIC SOURCE RESTRICTION FOR LITHIUM ION CELLS AND 
              BATTERIES.

    Section 2534(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(6) Lithium ion cells and batteries.--Lithium ion cells 
        and batteries and manufacturing technology for lithium ion 
        cells and batteries.''.

SEC. 820. PROHIBITION ON DEFENSE CONTRACTORS REQUIRING LICENSES OR FEES 
              FOR USE OF MILITARY LIKENESSES AND DESIGNATIONS.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall require that any 
contract entered into by the Department of Defense include a provision 
prohibiting the contractor from requiring toy and hobby manufacturers, 
distributors, or merchants to obtain licenses from or pay fees to the 
contractor for the use of military likenesses or designations on items 
provided under the contract.
    (b) Limitation to United States Companies.--Subsection (a) applies 
only with respect to toy and hobby manufacturers, distributors, or 
merchants incorporated in or organized under the laws of the United 
States.

SEC. 820A. ESTABLISHMENT OF EVALUATION FACTOR FOR DEFENSE CONTRACTORS 
              EMPLOYING OR SUBCONTRACTING WITH MEMBERS OF THE SELECTED 
              RESERVE OF THE RESERVE COMPONENTS OF THE ARMED FORCES.

    (a) Defense Contracts.--In awarding any contract for the 
procurement of goods or services, the Department of Defense, when 
considering source selection criteria, shall use as an evaluation 
factor whether entities intend to carry out the contract using 
employees or individual subcontractors for goods and services who are 
members of the Selected Reserve of the reserve components of the Armed 
Forces.
    (b) Documentation of Selected Reserve-Related Evaluation Factor.--
Any entity claiming intent to carry out a contract using employees or 
individual subcontractors for goods and services who are members of the 
Selected Reserve of the reserve components of the Armed Forces shall be 
required to document to the Department of Defense the number (and 
names, if requested) of such members of the Selected Reserve that the 
entity will employ, or execute personal services contracts with, for 
the contract in question.
    (c) National Security Waiver.--The Secretary of the military 
department concerned, or, in the case of contracts which are not 
negotiated by a military department, the Secretary of Defense, may 
waive the requirement in subsection (a) with respect to a contract if 
the Secretary concerned determines that the waiver is necessary for 
reasons of national security.
    (d) Regulations.--The Federal Acquisition Regulation shall be 
revised as necessary to implement this section.

Subtitle C--Amendments to General Contracting Authorities, Procedures, 
                            and Limitations

SEC. 821. INCREASED FLEXIBILITY FOR DESIGNATION OF CRITICAL ACQUISITION 
              POSITIONS IN DEFENSE ACQUISITION WORKFORCE.

    Subparagraph (A) of section 1733(b)(1) of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended to read as follows:
            ``(A) Any acquisition position that is required to be 
        filled by a senior civilian employee in the National Security 
        Personnel System or a senior commissioned officer of the Army, 
        Navy, Air Force, or Marine Corps, as determined in accordance 
        with guidelines prescribed by the Secretary.''.

SEC. 822. PARTICIPATION BY DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE IN ACQUISITION 
              WORKFORCE TRAINING FUND.

    (a) Required Contributions to Acquisition Workforce Training Fund 
by Department of Defense.--Section 37(h)(3) of the Office of Federal 
Procurement Policy Act (41 U.S.C. 433(h)(3)) is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``(other than the 
        Department of Defense)''; and
            (2) by redesignating subparagraphs (D), (E), (F), and (G) 
        as subparagraphs (E), (F), (G), and (H), respectively, and 
        inserting after subparagraph (C) the following new subparagraph 
        (D):
                    ``(D) The Administrator of General Services shall 
                transfer to the Secretary of Defense fees collected 
                from the Department of Defense pursuant to subparagraph 
                (B), to be used by the Defense Acquisition University 
                for purposes of acquisition workforce training for the 
                entire Federal acquisition workforce.''.
    (b) Conforming Amendments.--
            (1) Office of federal procurement policy act.--Section 
        37(a) of the Office of Federal Procurement Policy Act (41 
        U.S.C. 433) is amended by striking ``This section'' and 
        inserting ``Except as provided in subsection (h)(3), this 
        section''.
            (2) Public law 108-136.--Section 1412 of the National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004 (Public Law 108-
        136; 117 Stat. 1664) is amended by striking subsection (c).
    (c) Defense Acquisition University Funding.--Amounts transferred 
under section 37(h)(3)(D) of the Office of Federal Procurement Policy 
Act (as amended by subsection (a)) for use by the Defense Acquisition 
University shall be in addition to other amounts authorized for the 
University.
    (d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall 
apply with respect to contracts entered into after the date of the 
enactment of this Act.

SEC. 823. INCREASE IN COST ACCOUNTING STANDARD THRESHOLD.

    Section 26(f)(2)(A) of the Office of Federal Procurement Policy Act 
(41 U.S.C. 422(f)(A)) is amended by striking ``$500,000'' and inserting 
``$550,000''.

SEC. 824. AMENDMENTS TO DOMESTIC SOURCE REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO 
              CLOTHING MATERIALS AND COMPONENTS COVERED.

    (a) Notice.--Section 2533a of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(k) Notification Required Within 7 Days After Contract Award If 
Certain Exceptions Applied.--In the case of any contract for the 
procurement of an item described in subparagraph (B), (C), (D), or (E) 
of subsection (b)(1), if the Secretary of Defense or of the military 
department concerned applies an exception set forth in subsection (c) 
or (e) with respect to that contract, the Secretary shall, not later 
than 7 days after the award of the contract, post a notification that 
the exception has been applied on the Internet site maintained by the 
General Services Administration known as FedBizOps.gov (or any 
successor site).''.
    (b) Clothing Materials and Components Covered.--Subsection (b) of 
section 2533a of title 10, United States Code, is amended in paragraph 
(1)(B) by inserting before the semicolon the following: ``and the 
materials and components thereof, other than sensors, electronics, or 
other items added to, and not normally associated with, clothing (and 
the materials and components thereof)''.

SEC. 825. RAPID ACQUISITION AUTHORITY TO RESPOND TO DEFENSE 
              INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY EMERGENCIES.

    (a) Rapid Acquisition Authority.--In the case of any critical 
intelligence capability that, as determined in writing by the Secretary 
of Defense, without delegation, is urgently needed to address a 
demonstrable, imminent, and urgent threat to national security that 
would likely result in combat fatalities or grave harm to the national 
security of the United States, the Secretary shall use the procedures 
developed under this section in order to accomplish the rapid 
acquisition and deployment of the needed critical intelligence 
capabilities.
    (b) Designation of Senior Official.--Whenever the Secretary makes a 
determination under subsection (a) that the rapid acquisition of 
critical intelligence capability is needed, the Secretary shall 
designate a senior official of the Department of Defense to ensure that 
the intelligence capability is acquired and deployed as quickly as 
possible, with a goal of awarding a contract for the acquisition of the 
intelligence capability within 15 days after the determination is made.
    (c) Waiver Authority.--Upon designation of a senior official under 
subsection (b), the Secretary shall authorize that official to waive 
any provision of law, policy, directive, or regulation described in 
subsection (f) that such official determines in writing would 
unnecessarily impede the rapid acquisition and deployment of the needed 
intelligence capability.
    (d) Funding of Rapid Acquisitions.--The authority of this section 
may not be used to acquire intelligence capability in an amount 
aggregating more than $20,000,000 during any fiscal year. For 
acquisitions of intelligence capability under this subsection during 
the fiscal year in which the Secretary makes the determination 
described in subsection (a) with respect to such intelligence 
capability, the Secretary may use any funds available to the Department 
of Defense for the Joint Military Intelligence Program or Tactical 
Intelligence and Related Activities for that fiscal year.
    (e) Notice to Congress.--The Secretary of Defense shall notify the 
congressional defense committees and the Permanent Select Committee on 
Intelligence of the House of Representatives within 15 days after each 
determination made under subsection (a). Each such notice shall 
identify in either classified or unclassified format, as appropriate--
            (1) the intelligence capability to be acquired;
            (2) the amount anticipated to be expended for the 
        acquisition; and
            (3) the source of funds for the acquisition.
    (f) Waiver of Certain Statutes and Regulations.--
            (1) In general.--Upon a determination described in 
        subsection (a), the senior official designated in accordance 
        with subsection (b) with respect to that designation is 
        authorized to waive any provision of law, policy, directive or 
        regulation addressing--
                    (A) the establishment of the requirement for the 
                intelligence capability;
                    (B) the research, development, test, and evaluation 
                of the intelligence capability; or
                    (C) the solicitation and selection of sources, and 
                the award of the contract, for procurement of the 
                intelligence capability.
            (2) Limitation.--Nothing in this subsection authorizes the 
        waiver of any provision of law imposing civil or criminal 
        penalties.

      TITLE IX--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT

              Subtitle A--Department of Defense Management

Sec. 901. Restoration of parity in pay levels among Under Secretary 
                            positions.
Sec. 902. Eligibility criteria for Director of Department of Defense 
                            Test Resource Management Center.
Sec. 903. Consolidation and standardization of authorities relating to 
                            Department of Defense Regional Centers for 
                            Security Studies.
Sec. 904. Redesignation of the Department of the Navy as the Department 
                            of the Navy and Marine Corps.
                      Subtitle B--Space Activities

Sec. 911. Space Situational Awareness Strategy.
Sec. 912. Military satellite communications.
Sec. 913. Operationally responsive space.
             Subtitle C--Chemical Demilitarization Program

Sec. 921. Transfer to Secretary of the Army of responsibility for 
                            assembled chemical weapons alternatives 
                            program.
Sec. 922. Clarification of Cooperative Agreement Authority under 
                            Chemical Demilitarization Program.
                Subtitle D--Intelligence-Related Matters

Sec. 931. Department of Defense Strategy for Open-Source intelligence.
Sec. 932. Comprehensive inventory of Department of Defense intelligence 
                            and intelligence-related programs and 
                            projects.

              Subtitle A--Department of Defense Management

SEC. 901. RESTORATION OF PARITY IN PAY LEVELS AMONG UNDER SECRETARY 
              POSITIONS.

    (a) Positions of Under Secretaries of Military Departments Raised 
to Level III of the Executive Schedule.--Section 5314 of title 5, 
United States Code, is amended by inserting after ``Under Secretary of 
Defense for Intelligence'' the following:
                    ``Under Secretary of the Air Force.
                    ``Under Secretary of the Army.
                    ``Under Secretary of the Navy.''.
    (b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 5315 of such title is amended by 
striking the following:
                    ``Under Secretary of the Air Force.
                    ``Under Secretary of the Army.
                    ``Under Secretary of the Navy.''.

SEC. 902. ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA FOR DIRECTOR OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
              TEST RESOURCE MANAGEMENT CENTER.

     Section 196(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read 
as follows:
    ``(b) Director.--At the head of the Center shall be a Director, who 
shall be appointed by the Secretary from among individuals who have 
substantial experience in the field of test and evaluation.''.

SEC. 903. CONSOLIDATION AND STANDARDIZATION OF AUTHORITIES RELATING TO 
              DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE REGIONAL CENTERS FOR SECURITY 
              STUDIES.

    (a) Basic Authorities for Regional Centers.--
            (1) In general.--Section 184 of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended to read as follows:
``Sec. 184. Regional Centers for Security Studies
    ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense shall administer the 
Department of Defense Regional Centers for Security Studies in 
accordance with this section as international venues for bilateral and 
multilateral research, communication, and exchange of ideas involving 
military and civilian participants.
    ``(b) Regional Centers Specified.--(1) A Department of Defense 
Regional Center for Security Studies is a Department of Defense 
institution that--
            ``(A) is operated, and designated as such, by the Secretary 
        of Defense for the study of security issues relating to a 
        specified geographic region of the world; and
            ``(B) serves as a forum for bilateral and multilateral 
        research, communication, and exchange of ideas involving 
        military and civilian participants.
    ``(2) The Department of Defense Regional Centers for Security 
Studies are the following:
            ``(A) The George C. Marshall European Center for Security 
        Studies, established in 1993 and located in Garmisch-
        Partenkirchen, Germany.
            ``(B) The Asia-Pacific Center for Security Studies, 
        established in 1995 and located in Honolulu, Hawaii.
            ``(C) The Center for Hemispheric Defense Studies, 
        established in 1997 and located in Washington, D.C.
            ``(D) The Africa Center for Strategic Studies, established 
        in 1999 and located in Washington, D.C.
            ``(E) The Near East South Asia Center for Strategic 
        Studies, established in 2000 and located in Washington, D.C.
    ``(3) No institution or element of the Department of Defense may be 
designated as a Department of Defense Regional Center for Security 
Studies for purposes of this section, other than the institutions 
specified in paragraph (2), except as specifically provided by law 
after the date of the enactment of this section.
    ``(c) Regulations.--The administration of the Regional Centers 
under this section shall be carried out under regulations prescribed by 
the Secretary.
    ``(d) Participation.--Participants in activities of the Regional 
Centers may include United States military and civilian personnel, 
governmental and nongovernmental personnel, and foreign military and 
civilian, governmental and nongovernmental personnel.
    ``(e) Employment and Compensation of Faculty.--At each Regional 
Center, the Secretary may, subject to appropriations--
            ``(1) employ a Director, a Deputy Director, and as many 
        civilians as professors, instructors, and lecturers as the 
        Secretary considers necessary; and
            ``(2) prescribe the compensation of such persons, in 
        accordance with Federal guidelines.
    ``(f) Payment of Costs.--(1) Participation in activities of a 
Regional Center shall be on a reimbursable basis (or by payment in 
advance), except in a case in which reimbursement is waived in 
accordance with paragraph (3).
    ``(2) For a foreign national participant, payment of costs may be 
made by the participant's own government, by a Department or agency of 
the United States other than the Department of Defense, or by a gift or 
donation on behalf of one or more Regional Centers accepted under 
section 2611 of this title on behalf of the participant's government.
    ``(3) The Secretary of Defense may waive reimbursement of the costs 
of activities of the Regional Centers for foreign military officers and 
foreign defense civilian officials from a developing country if the 
Secretary determines that attendance of such personnel without 
reimbursement is in the national security interest of the United 
States. Costs for which reimbursement is waived pursuant to this 
paragraph shall be paid from appropriations available to the Regional 
Centers.
    ``(4) Funds accepted for the payment of costs shall be credited to 
the appropriation then currently available to the Department of Defense 
for the Regional Center that incurred the costs. Funds so credited 
shall be merged with the appropriation to which credited and shall be 
available to that Regional Center for the same purposes and same period 
as the appropriation with which merged.
    ``(5) Funds available for the payment of personnel expenses under 
the Latin American cooperation authority set forth in section 1050 of 
this title are also available for the costs of the operation of the 
Center for Hemispheric Defense Studies.
    ``(g) Support to Other Agencies.--The Director of a Regional Center 
may enter into agreements with the Secretaries of the military 
departments, the heads of the Defense Agencies, and, with the 
concurrence of the Secretary of Defense, the heads of other Federal 
departments and agencies for the provision of services by that Regional 
Center under this section. Any such participating department and agency 
shall transfer to the Regional Center funds to pay the full costs of 
the services received.
    ``(h) Annual Report.--Not later than February 1 of each year, the 
Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committee on Armed Services of 
the Senate and the Committee on Armed Services of the House of 
Representatives a report on the operation of the Regional Centers for 
security studies during the preceding fiscal year. The annual report 
shall include, for each Regional Center, the following information:
            ``(1) The status and objectives of the center.
            ``(2) The budget of the center, including the costs of 
        operating the center.
            ``(3) A description of the extent of the international 
        participation in the programs of the center, including the 
        costs incurred by the United States for the participation of 
        each foreign nation.
            ``(4) A description of the foreign gifts and donations, if 
        any, accepted under section 2611 of this title.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The item relating to such section 
        in the table of sections at the beginning of chapter 7 of such 
        title is amended to read as follows:

``184. Regional Centers for Security Studies.''.
    (b) Standardization of Authority for Acceptance of Gifts and 
Donations.--
            (1) In general.--Section 2611 of title 10, United States 
        Code, is amended to read as follows:
``Sec. 2611. Regional Centers for Security Studies: acceptance of gifts 
              and donations
    ``(a) Authority to Accept Gifts and Donations.--Subject to 
subsection (c), the Secretary of Defense may accept, on behalf of one 
or more of the Regional Centers for Security Studies, a gift or 
donation from any source in order to defray the costs of, or enhance 
the operation of, one or more of the Regional Centers.
    ``(b) Regional Centers.--For purposes of this section, the Regional 
Centers for Security Studies are the Department of Defense institutions 
specified in section 184(b) of this title.
    ``(c) Limitation.--(1) The Secretary may not accept a gift or 
donation under subsection (a) if the acceptance of the gift or donation 
would compromise or appear to compromise--
            ``(A) the ability of the Department of Defense, or any 
        employee of the Department or member of the armed forces, to 
        carry out the responsibility or duty of the Department in a 
        fair and objective manner; or
            ``(B) the integrity of any program of the Department of 
        Defense or any person involved in such a program.
    ``(2) The Secretary shall prescribe written guidance setting forth 
the criteria to be used in determining whether the acceptance of a gift 
or donation would have a result described in paragraph (1).
    ``(d) Crediting of Funds.--Funds accepted by the Secretary under 
subsection (a) shall be credited to appropriations available to the 
Department of Defense for the Regional Centers. Funds so credited shall 
be merged with the appropriations to which credited and shall be 
available for the Regional Centers for the same purposes and the same 
period as the appropriations with which merged.
    ``(e) Gifts and Donations Defined.--For purposes of this section--
            ``(1) a foreign gift or donation is a gift or donation of 
        funds, materials (including research materials), property, or 
        services (including lecture services and faculty services) from 
        a foreign government, a foundation or other charitable 
        organization in a foreign country, or an individual in a 
        foreign country; and
            ``(2) the term `gift' includes a devise of real property or 
        a bequest of personal property and any gift of an interest in 
        real property.''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The item relating to section 2611 
        in the table of sections at the beginning of chapter 155 of 
        such title is amended to read as follows:

``2611. Regional Centers for Security Studies: acceptance of foreign 
                            gifts and donations.''.
    (c) Conforming Amendments.--
            (1) Marshall center general authority.--Section 1306 of the 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1995 (Public 
        Law 103-337; 108 Stat. 2892) is repealed.
            (2) Marshall center gift authority.--Section 1065 of the 
        National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1997 (10 
        U.S.C. 113) is amended--
                    (A) by striking subsections (a) and (b);
                    (B) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection 
                (a); and
                    (C) by redesignating paragraph (3) of such 
                subsection as subsection (b) and inserting ``Certain 
                Non-citizens Authorized to Serve on Board.--'' before 
                ``Notwithstanding''.
            (3) Employment and compensation authority for civilian 
        faculty.--Section 1595 of title 10, United States Code, is 
        amended--
                    (A) in subsection (c)--
                            (i) by striking paragraphs (3) and (5); and
                            (ii) by redesignating paragraphs (4) and 
                        (6) as paragraphs (3) and (4), respectively; 
                        and
                    (B) by striking subsection (e).
            (4) Status of center for hemispheric defense studies.--
        Section 2165 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (b)--
                            (i) by striking paragraph (6); and
                            (ii) by redesignating paragraph (7) as 
                        paragraph (6); and
                    (B) by striking subsection (c).

SEC. 904. REDESIGNATION OF THE DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY AS THE DEPARTMENT 
              OF THE NAVY AND MARINE CORPS.

    (a) Redesignation of Military Department.--The military department 
designated as the Department of the Navy is redesignated as the 
Department of the Navy and Marine Corps.
    (b) Redesignation of Secretary and Other Statutory Offices.--
            (1) Secretary.--The position of the Secretary of the Navy 
        is redesignated as the Secretary of the Navy and Marine Corps.
            (2) Other statutory offices.--The positions of the Under 
        Secretary of the Navy, the four Assistant Secretaries of the 
        Navy, and the General Counsel of the Department of the Navy are 
        redesignated as the Under Secretary of the Navy and Marine 
        Corps, the Assistant Secretaries of the Navy and Marine Corps, 
        and the General Counsel of the Department of the Navy and 
        Marine Corps, respectively.
    (c) Conforming Amendments to Title 10, United States Code.--
            (1) Definition of ``military department''.--Paragraph (8) 
        of section 101(a) of title 10, United States Code, is amended 
        to read as follows:
            ``(8) The term `military department' means the Department 
        of the Army, the Department of the Navy and Marine Corps, and 
        the Department of the Air Force.''.
            (2) Organization of department.--The text of section 5011 
        of such title is amended to read as follows: ``The Department 
        of the Navy and Marine Corps is separately organized under the 
        Secretary of the Navy and Marine Corps.''.
            (3) Position of secretary.--Section 5013(a)(1) of such 
        title is amended by striking ``There is a Secretary of the 
        Navy'' and inserting ``There is a Secretary of the Navy and 
        Marine Corps''.
            (4) Chapter headings.--
                    (A) The heading of chapter 503 of such title is 
                amended to read as follows:

       ``CHAPTER 503--DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY AND MARINE CORPS''.

                    (B) The heading of chapter 507 of such title is 
                amended to read as follows:

  ``CHAPTER 507--COMPOSITION OF THE DEPARTMENT OF THE NAVY AND MARINE 
                                CORPS''.

            (5) Other amendments.--
                    (A) Title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
                striking ``Department of the Navy'' and ``Secretary of 
                the Navy'' each place they appear other than as 
                specified in paragraphs (1), (2), (3), and (4) 
                (including in section headings, subsection captions, 
                tables of chapters, and tables of sections) and 
                inserting ``Department of the Navy and Marine Corps'' 
                and ``Secretary of the Navy and Marine Corps'', 
                respectively, in each case with the matter inserted to 
                be in the same typeface and typestyle as the matter 
                stricken.
                    (B)(i) Sections 5013(f), 5014(b)(2), 5016(a), 
                5017(2), 5032(a), and 5042(a) of such title are amended 
                by striking ``Assistant Secretaries of the Navy'' and 
                inserting ``Assistant Secretaries of the Navy and 
                Marine Corps''.
                    (ii) The heading of section 5016 of such title, and 
                the item relating to such section in the table of 
                sections at the beginning of chapter 503 of such title, 
                are each amended by inserting ``and Marine Corps'' 
                after ``of the Navy'', with the matter inserted in each 
                case to be in the same typeface and typestyle as the 
                matter amended.
    (d) Title 37, United States Code.--Title 37, United States Code, is 
amended by striking ``Department of the Navy'' and ``Secretary of the 
Navy'' each place they appear and inserting ``Department of the Navy 
and Marine Corps'' and ``Secretary of the Navy and Marine Corps'', 
respectively.
    (e) Other References.--Any reference in any law other than in title 
10 or title 37, United States Code, or in any regulation, document, 
record, or other paper of the United States, to the Department of the 
Navy shall be considered to be a reference to the Department of the 
Navy and Marine Corps. Any such reference to an office specified in 
subsection (b)(2) shall be considered to be a reference to that office 
as redesignated by that subsection.
    (f) Effective Date.--This section and the amendments made by this 
section shall take effect on the first day of the first month beginning 
more than 60 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.

                      Subtitle B--Space Activities

SEC. 911. SPACE SITUATIONAL AWARENESS STRATEGY.

    (a) Findings.--The Congress finds that--
            (1) the Department of Defense has the responsibility, 
        within the executive branch, for developing the strategy and 
        the systems of the United States for ensuring freedom to 
        operate United States space assets affecting national security; 
        and
            (2) the foundation of any credible strategy for ensuring 
        freedom to operate United States space assets is a 
        comprehensive system for space situational awareness.
    (b) Space Situational Awareness Strategy.--
            (1) Requirement.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop a 
        strategy, to be known as the ``Space Situational Awareness 
        Strategy'', for ensuring freedom to operate United States space 
        assets affecting national security. The Secretary shall submit 
        that strategy to Congress not later than April 15, 2006. The 
        Secretary shall submit to Congress an updated, current version 
        of the Space Situational Awareness Strategy not later than 
        April 15 of every even-numbered year thereafter.
            (2) Time period.--The Space Situational Awareness Strategy 
        shall cover the 20-year period from 2006 through 2025.
            (3) Matters to be included.--The Space Situational 
        Awareness Strategy shall include the following (set forth for 
        the 20-year period specified in paragraph (2) and separately 
        for each successive five-year period beginning with 2006):
                    (A) A threat assessment describing the perceived 
                threats to United States space assets affecting 
                national security.
                    (B) Details for a coherent and comprehensive 
                strategy for the United States for space situational 
                awareness, together with a description of the systems 
                architecture to implement that strategy in light of the 
                threat assessment under subparagraph (A).
                    (C) A description of each of the individual program 
                concepts that will make up the systems architecture 
                described pursuant to subparagraph (B) and, for each 
                such program concept, a description of the specific 
                capabilities to be achieved and the threats to be 
                abated.
    (c) Space Situational Awareness Capabilities Roadmap.--
            (1) Requirement.--The Secretary of the Air Force shall 
        develop a roadmap, to be known as the ``space situational 
        awareness capabilities roadmap'', for the development of the 
        systems architecture described pursuant to subsection 
        (b)(3)(B).
            (2) Matters to be included.--The space situational 
        awareness capabilities roadmap shall include--
                    (A) capabilities of all systems deployed as of mid-
                2005 or planned for modernization or acquisition from 
                2006 to 2015; and
                    (B) a description of recommended solutions for 
                inadequacies in the architecture to address threats 
                identified under subsection (b)(3)(A).

SEC. 912. MILITARY SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS.

    (a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
            (1) Military requirements for satellite communications 
        exceed the capability of on-orbit assets as of mid-2005.
            (2) To meet future military requirements for satellite 
        communications, the Secretary of the Air Force has initiated a 
        highly complex and revolutionary program called the 
        Transformational Satellite Communications System (TSAT).
            (3) If the program referred to in paragraph (2) experiences 
        setbacks that prolong the development and deployment of the 
        capability to be provided by that program, the Secretary of the 
        Air Force must be prepared to implement contingency programs to 
        achieve interim improvements in the capabilities of satellite 
        communications to meet military requirements through upgrades 
        to current systems.
    (b) Development of Options.--In order to prepare for the 
contingency referred to in subsection (a)(3), the Director of the 
National Security Space Office of the Department of Defense shall 
provide for an assessment, to be conducted by an entity outside the 
Department of Defense, to develop and compare options for individual 
acquisition, and block acquisition, of the Advanced Extremely High 
Frequency space vehicles numbered 4 and 5, in conjunction with 
modifications to the current Wideband Gapfiller System program, that 
will accomplish the following:
            (1) Minimize nonrecurring costs.
            (2) Improve communications-on-the-move capabilities.
            (3) Increase net centricity for communications.
            (4) Increase satellite throughput.
            (5) Increase user connectivity.
            (6) Improve airborne communications support.
    (c) Analysis of Alternatives Report.--Not later than February 28, 
2006, the Director of the National Security Space Office shall submit 
to Congress a report providing an analysis of alternatives with respect 
to the options developed pursuant to subsection (b). The analysis of 
alternatives shall be prepared taking into consideration the findings 
and recommendations of the independent assessment conducted under 
subsection (b).

SEC. 913. OPERATIONALLY RESPONSIVE SPACE.

    (a) Joint Operationally Responsive Space Payload Technology 
Organization.--
            (1) In general.--The Secretary of Defense shall establish 
        or designate an organization in the Department of Defense to 
        coordinate joint operationally responsive space payload 
        technology.
            (2) Master plan.--The organization established or 
        designated under paragraph (1) shall produce an annual master 
        plan for coordination of operationally responsive space payload 
        technology and shall coordinate resources provided to stimulate 
        technical development of small satellite payloads. The annual 
        master plan shall describe focus areas for development of 
        operationally responsive space payload technology, including--
                    (A) miniaturization technology for satellite 
                payloads;
                    (B) increased sensor acuity;
                    (C) concept of operations exploration;
                    (D) increased processor capability; and
                    (E) such additional matters as the head of that 
                organization determines appropriate.
            (3) Requests for proposals.--The Secretary of Defense, 
        acting through the Director of the Office of Force 
        Transformation, shall award contracts, from amounts available 
        for that purpose for any fiscal year, for technology projects 
        that support the focus areas set out in the master plan for 
        development of operationally responsive space payload 
        technology.
            (4) Assessment factors.--In assessing any proposal 
        submitted for a contract under paragraph (3), the Secretary 
        shall consider --
                    (A) how the proposal correlates to the goals 
                articulated in the master plan under paragraph (2) and 
                to the National Security Space Architecture; and
                    (B) the probability, for the project for which the 
                proposal is submitted, of eventual transition either to 
                a laboratory of one of the military departments for 
                continued development or to a joint program office for 
                operational deployment.
    (b) Report on Joint Program Office for TACSAT.--Not later than 
February 28, 2006, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report providing a plan for the 
creation of a joint program office for the Tactical Satellite program 
and for transition of that program out of the Office of Force 
Transformation and to the administration of the joint program office. 
The report shall be prepared in conjunction with the Department of 
Defense executive agent for space.
    (c) Joint Report on Certain Space and Missile Defense Activities.--
Not later than February 28, 2006, the Department of Defense executive 
agent for space and the Director of the Missile Defense Agency shall 
submit to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the 
Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives a joint 
report on the value of each of the following:
            (1) Increased use of the Rocket Systems Launch Program for 
        the respective missions of the Department of the Air Force and 
        the Missile Defense Agency.
            (2) An agreement between the Director of the Missile 
        Defense Agency and the Secretary of the Air Force for eventual 
        transition of operational control of small satellite 
        demonstrations from the Missile Defense Agency to the 
        Department of the Air Force.
            (3) A partnership between the Missile Defense Agency and 
        the Department of the Air Force in the development of common 
        high-altitude and near-space assets for the respective missions 
        of the Missile Defense Agency and the Department of the Air 
        Force.

             Subtitle C--Chemical Demilitarization Program

SEC. 921. TRANSFER TO SECRETARY OF THE ARMY OF RESPONSIBILITY FOR 
              ASSEMBLED CHEMICAL WEAPONS ALTERNATIVES PROGRAM.

    Effective January 1, 2006, the text of section 142 of the Strom 
Thurmond National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1999 
(Public Law 105-261; 50 U.S.C. 1521 note) is amended to read as 
follows:
    ``(a) Program Management.--(1) The program manager for the 
Assembled Chemical Weapons Alternatives program shall report to the 
Secretary of the Army.
    ``(2) The Secretary of the Army shall provide for that program to 
be managed as part of the management organization within the Department 
of the Army specified in section 1412(e) of Public Law 99-145 (50 
U.S.C. 1521(e)).
    ``(b) Continued Implementation of Previously Selected Alternative 
Technologies.--(1) In carrying out the destruction of lethal chemical 
munitions at Pueblo Chemical Depot, Colorado, the Secretary of the Army 
shall continue to implement fully the alternative technology for such 
destruction at that depot selected by the Under Secretary of Defense 
for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics on July 16, 2002.
    ``(2) In carrying out the destruction of lethal chemical munitions 
at Blue Grass Army Depot, Kentucky, the Secretary of the Army shall 
continue to implement fully the alternative technology for such 
destruction at that depot selected by the Under Secretary of Defense 
for Acquisition, Technology, and Logistics on February 3, 2003.''.

SEC. 922. CLARIFICATION OF COOPERATIVE AGREEMENT AUTHORITY UNDER 
              CHEMICAL DEMILITARIZATION PROGRAM.

    (a) Agreements With Federally Recognized Indian Tribal 
Governments.--Section 1412(c)(4) of the Department of Defense 
Authorization Act, 1986 (50 U.S.C 1521(c)(4)) is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``(A)'' after ``(4)'';
            (2) in the first sentence--
                    (A) by inserting ``and to tribal organizations of 
                Indian tribes'' after ``to State and local 
                governments''; and
                    (B) by inserting ``and organizations'' after 
                ``assist those governments''
            (3) by designating the text beginning ``Additionally, the 
        Secretary '' as subparagraph (B);
            (4) in the first sentence of subparagraph (B), as 
        designated by paragraph (2), by inserting ``, and with tribal 
        organizations of Indian tribes,'' after ``with State and local 
        governments''; and
            (5) by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:
    ``(C) In this subparagraph, the terms `tribal organization' and 
`Indian tribes' have the meanings given those terms in subsections (e) 
and (l), respectively, of section 4 of the Indian Self-Determination 
and Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 450b).''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsection (a) shall 
take effect as of December 5, 1991, and shall apply with respect to 
cooperative agreements entered into on or after that date.

                Subtitle D--Intelligence-Related Matters

SEC. 931. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE STRATEGY FOR OPEN-SOURCE INTELLIGENCE.

    (a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
            (1) Open-source intelligence (OSINT) is intelligence that 
        is produced from publicly available information collected, 
        exploited, and disseminated in a timely manner to an 
        appropriate audience for the purpose of addressing a specific 
        intelligence requirement.
            (2) With the Information Revolution, the amount, 
        significance, and accessibility of open-source information has 
        exploded, but the Intelligence Community has not expanded its 
        exploitation efforts and systems to produce open-source 
        intelligence.
            (3) The production of open-source intelligence is a 
        valuable intelligence discipline that must be integrated in the 
        intelligence cycle to ensure that United States policymakers 
        are fully and completely informed.
            (4) The dissemination and use of validated open-source 
        intelligence inherently enables information sharing as it is 
        produced without the use of sensitive sources and methods. 
        Open-source intelligence products can be shared with the 
        American public and foreign allies because of its unclassified 
        nature.
            (5) The National Commission on Terrorist Attacks Upon the 
        United States, in its Final Report released on July 22, 2004, 
        identified shortfalls in the ability of the United States to 
        employ all-source intelligence, a large component of which is 
        open-source intelligence.
            (6) The Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act of 
        2004 (Public Law 108-458) advocates for coordination of the 
        collection, analysis, production, and dissemination of open-
        source intelligence.
            (7) The Commission on the Intelligence Capabilities of the 
        United States Regarding Weapons of Mass Destruction, in its 
        report to the President released on March 31, 2005, found 
        ``that the need for exploiting open-source material is greater 
        now than ever before,'' but that ``the Intelligence Community's 
        open source programs have not expanded commensurate with either 
        the increase in available information or with the growing 
        importance of open source data to today's problems''.
    (b) Strategy for Open-Source Intelligence.--
            (1) Development of strategy.--The Secretary of Defense 
        shall develop a strategy, to be known as the ``Strategy for 
        Open-Source Intelligence'', to be incorporated within the 
        larger military intelligence strategy, for the purpose of 
        integrating open-source intelligence into the military 
        intelligence cycle.
            (2) Submission.--The Secretary shall submit the Strategy 
        for Open-Source Intelligence to Congress not later than January 
        31, 2006.
            (3) Matters to be included.--The Strategy for Open-Source 
        Intelligence shall include the following:
                    (A) An investment strategy for the development of a 
                robust open-source intelligence capability, with 
                particular emphasis on exploitation and dissemination.
                    (B) A description of how management of open-source 
                intelligence collection is currently performed at the 
                Department level and how it can be improved in the 
                future.
                    (C) A description of the tools, systems, centers, 
                personnel, and procedures that will be used to perform 
                open-source intelligence tasking, collection, 
                exploitation, and dissemination.
                    (D) A description of proven tradecraft for 
                effective open-source intelligence exploitation, to 
                include consideration of operational security.
                    (E) A detailed description on how open-source 
                intelligence will be fused with all other intelligence 
                sources across the Department of Defense.
                    (F) A description of open-source intelligence 
                training plan and guidance for Department of Defense 
                and service intelligence personnel.
                    (G) A plan to incorporate the open-source 
                intelligence oversight function into the Office of the 
                Undersecretary of Defense for Intelligence and into 
                service intelligence organizations.
                    (H) A plan to incorporate and identify an open-
                source intelligence specialty into Department and 
                service personnel systems.
                    (I) A plan to use reserve component intelligence 
                personnel to augment and support the open-source 
                intelligence mission.
                    (J) A plan for the use of the Open-Source 
                Information System for the purpose of exploitation and 
                dissemination.

SEC. 932. COMPREHENSIVE INVENTORY OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE INTELLIGENCE 
              AND INTELLIGENCE-RELATED PROGRAMS AND PROJECTS.

    (a) Report.--Not later than 180 days after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
congressional committees specified in subsection (b) a report providing 
a comprehensive inventory of Department of Defense intelligence and 
intelligence-related programs and projects. The Secretary shall prepare 
the inventory in consultation with the Director of National 
Intelligence, as appropriate.
    (b) Committees.--The congressional committees referred to in 
subsection (a) are the following:
            (1) The Committee on Armed Services and the Select 
        Committee on Intelligence of the Senate.
            (2) The Committee on Armed Services and the Permanent 
        Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of 
        Representatives.

                      TITLE X--GENERAL PROVISIONS

                     Subtitle A--Financial matters

Sec. 1001. Transfer authority.
Sec. 1002. Authorization of supplemental appropriations for fiscal year 
                            2005.
Sec. 1003. Increase in fiscal year 2005 general transfer authority.
Sec. 1004. Reports on feasibility and desirability of capital budgeting 
                            for major defense acquisition programs.
                Subtitle B--Naval Vessels and Shipyards

Sec. 1011. Conveyance, Navy drydock, Seattle, Washington.
Sec. 1012. Conveyance, Navy drydock, Jacksonville, Florida.
Sec. 1013. Conveyance, Navy drydock, Port Arthur, Texas.
Sec. 1014. Transfer of U.S.S. IOWA.
Sec. 1015. Transfer of ex-U.S.S. Forrest Sherman.
Sec. 1016. Limitation on leasing of foreign-built vessels.
Sec. 1017. Establishment of memorial to U.S.S. Oklahoma.
                  Subtitle C--Counter-Drug Activities

Sec. 1021. Extension of Department of Defense authority to support 
                            counter-drug activities.
Sec. 1022. Resumption of reporting requirement regarding Department of 
                            Defense expenditures to support foreign 
                            counter-drug activities.
Sec. 1023. Clarification of authority for joint task forces to support 
                            law enforcement agencies conducting 
                            counter-terrorism activities.
            Subtitle D--Matters Related to Homeland Security

Sec. 1031. Responsibilities of Assistant Secretary of Defense for 
                            Homeland Defense relating to nuclear, 
                            chemical, and biological emergency 
                            response.
Sec. 1032. Testing of preparedness for emergencies involving nuclear, 
                            radiological, chemical, biological, and 
                            high-yield explosives weapons.
Sec. 1033. Department of Defense chemical, biological, radiological, 
                            nuclear, and high-yield explosives response 
                            teams.
Sec. 1034. Repeal of Department of Defense emergency response 
                            assistance program.
Sec. 1035. Assignment of members of the Armed Forces to assist Bureau 
                            of Border Security and Bureau of 
                            Citizenship and Immigration Services of the 
                            Department of Homeland Security.
                       Subtitle E--Other Matters

Sec. 1041. Commission on the Long-Term Implementation of the New 
                            Strategic Posture of the United States.
Sec. 1042. Reestablishment of EMP Commission.
Sec. 1043. Modernization of authority relating to security of defense 
                            property and facilities.
Sec. 1044. Revision of Department of Defense counterintelligence 
                            polygraph program.
Sec. 1045. Repeal of requirement for report to Congress regarding 
                            global strike capability.
Sec. 1046. Technical and clerical amendments.
Sec. 1047. Deletion of obsolete definitions in titles 10 and 32, United 
                            States Code.
Sec. 1048. Sense of Congress recognizing the diversity of the members 
                            of the Armed Forces killed in Operation 
                            Iraqi Freedom and Operation Enduring 
                            Freedom and honoring their sacrifices and 
                            the sacrifices of their families.
Sec. 1049. Department of Defense support for youth organizations, 
                            including the Boy Scouts of America.
Sec. 1050. Preservation of information and records pertaining to 
                            radioactive fallout.
Sec. 1051. Special immigrant status for persons serving as translators 
                            with United States Armed Forces.

                     Subtitle A--Financial Matters

SEC. 1001. TRANSFER AUTHORITY.

    (a) Authority to Transfer Authorizations.--
            (1) Authority.--Upon determination by the Secretary of 
        Defense that such action is necessary in the national interest, 
        the Secretary may transfer amounts of authorizations made 
        available to the Department of Defense in this division for 
        fiscal year 2006 between any such authorizations for that 
        fiscal year (or any subdivisions thereof). Amounts of 
        authorizations so transferred shall be merged with and be 
        available for the same purposes as the authorization to which 
        transferred.
            (2) Limitation.--The total amount of authorizations that 
        the Secretary may transfer under the authority of this section 
        may not exceed $4,000,000,000.
    (b) Limitations.--The authority provided by this section to 
transfer authorizations--
            (1) may only be used to provide authority for items that 
        have a higher priority than the items from which authority is 
        transferred; and
            (2) may not be used to provide authority for an item that 
        has been denied authorization by Congress.
    (c) Effect on Authorization Amounts.--A transfer made from one 
account to another under the authority of this section shall be deemed 
to increase the amount authorized for the account to which the amount 
is transferred by an amount equal to the amount transferred.
    (d) Notice to Congress.--The Secretary shall promptly notify 
Congress of each transfer made under subsection (a).

SEC. 1002. AUTHORIZATION OF SUPPLEMENTAL APPROPRIATIONS FOR FISCAL YEAR 
              2005.

    Amounts authorized to be appropriated to the Department of Defense 
and the Department of Energy for fiscal year 2005 in the Ronald W. 
Reagan National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2005 (Public 
Law 108-375) are hereby adjusted, with respect to any such authorized 
amount, by the amount by which appropriations pursuant to such 
authorization are increased by a supplemental appropriation or 
decreased by a rescission, or both, or are increased by a transfer of 
funds, pursuant to title I and chapter 2 of title IV of division A of 
the Emergency Supplemental Appropriations Act for Defense, the Global 
War on Terror, and Tsunami Relief, 2005 (Public Law 109-13).

SEC. 1003. INCREASE IN FISCAL YEAR 2005 GENERAL TRANSFER AUTHORITY.

    Section 1001(a)(2) of the Ronald W. Reagan National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2005 (Public Law 108-375; 118 Stat. 
2037) is amended by striking ``$3,500,000,000'' and inserting 
``$6,185,000,000''.

SEC. 1004. REPORTS ON FEASIBILITY AND DESIRABILITY OF CAPITAL BUDGETING 
              FOR MAJOR DEFENSE ACQUISITION PROGRAMS.

    (a) Capital Budgeting Defined.--For the purposes of this section, 
the term ``capital budgeting'' means a budget process that--
            (1) identifies large capital outlays that are expected to 
        be made in future years, together with identification of the 
        proposed means to finance those outlays and the expected 
        benefits of those outlays;
            (2) separately identifies revenues and outlays for capital 
        assets from revenues and outlays for an operating budget;
            (3) allows for the issue of long-term debt to finance 
        capital investments; and
            (4) provides the budget authority for acquiring a capital 
        asset over several fiscal years (rather than in a single fiscal 
        year at the beginning of such acquisition).
    (b) Reports Required.--Not later than July 1, 2006, the Secretary 
of Defense and the Secretary of each military department shall each 
submit to Congress a report analyzing the feasibility and desirability 
of using a capital budgeting system for the financing of major defense 
acquisition programs. Each such report shall address the following 
matters:
            (1) The potential long-term effect on the defense 
        industrial base of the United States of continuing with the 
        current full up-front funding system for major defense 
        acquisition programs.
            (2) Whether use of a capital budgeting system could create 
        a more effective decisionmaking process for long-term 
        investments in major defense acquisition programs.
            (3) The manner in which a capital budgeting system for 
        major defense acquisition programs would affect the budget 
        planning and formulation process of the military departments.
            (4) The types of financial mechanisms that would be needed 
        to provide funds for such a capital budgeting system.

                Subtitle B--Naval Vessels and Shipyards

SEC. 1011. CONVEYANCE, NAVY DRYDOCK, SEATTLE, WASHINGTON.

    (a) Conveyance Authorized.--The Secretary of the Navy is authorized 
to sell the yard floating drydock YFD-70, located in Seattle, 
Washington, to Todd Pacific Shipyards Corporation, that company being 
the current user of the drydock.
    (b) Condition of Conveyance.--The Secretary shall require as a 
condition of the conveyance under subsection (a) that the drydock 
remain at the facilities of Todd Pacific Shipyards Corporation until at 
least September 30, 2010.
    (c) Consideration.--As consideration for the conveyance of the 
drydock under subsection (a), the purchaser shall pay to the United 
States an amount equal to the fair market value of the drydock, as 
determined by the Secretary.
    (d) Transfers at No Cost to United States.--The provisions of 
section 7306(c) of title 10, United States Code, shall apply to the 
conveyance under this section.
    (e) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary may require 
such additional terms and conditions in connection with the conveyance 
under subsection (a) as the Secretary considers appropriate to protect 
the interests of the United States.

SEC. 1012. CONVEYANCE, NAVY DRYDOCK, JACKSONVILLE, FLORIDA.

    (a) Conveyance Authorized.--The Secretary of the Navy is authorized 
to sell the medium auxiliary floating drydock SUSTAIN (AFDM-7), located 
in Duval County, Florida, to Atlantic Marine Property Holding Company, 
that company being the current user of the drydock.
    (b) Condition of Conveyance.--The Secretary shall require as a 
condition of the conveyance under subsection (a) that the drydock 
remain at the facilities of Atlantic Marine Property Holding Company 
until at least September 30, 2010.
    (c) Consideration.--As consideration for the conveyance of the 
drydock under subsection (a), the purchaser shall pay to the United 
States an amount equal to the fair market value of the drydock, as 
determined by the Secretary.
    (d) Transfers at No Cost to United States.--The provisions of 
section 7306(c) of title 10, United States Code, shall apply to the 
conveyance under this section.
    (d) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary may require 
such additional terms and conditions in connection with the conveyance 
under subsection (a) as the Secretary considers appropriate to protect 
the interests of the United States.

SEC. 1013. CONVEYANCE, NAVY DRYDOCK, PORT ARTHUR, TEXAS.

    (a) Conveyance Authorized.--The Secretary of the Navy is authorized 
to convey, without consideration, to the port authority of the city of 
Port Arthur, Texas, the inactive medium auxiliary floating drydock 
designated as AFDM-2, currently administered through the National 
Defense Reserve Fleet.
    (b) Condition of Conveyance.--The Secretary shall require as a 
condition of the conveyance under subsection (a) that the drydock 
remain at the facilities of the port authority named in subsection (a).
    (d) Transfers at No Cost to United States.--The provisions of 
section 7306(c) of title 10, United States Code, shall apply to the 
conveyance under this section.
    (c) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary may require 
such additional terms and conditions in connection with the conveyance 
under subsection (a) as the Secretary considers appropriate to protect 
the interests of the United States.

SEC. 1014. TRANSFER OF U.S.S. IOWA.

    (a) Waiver of Requirement for Continued Listing on Naval Vessel 
Register.--The provisions of the following laws do not apply with 
respect to the U.S.S. IOWA (BB-61):
            (1) Section 1011 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 1996 (Public Law 104-106; 110 Stat. 421).
            (2) Section 1011 of the Strom Thurmond National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1999 (Public Law 105-261; 112 
        Stat. 2118).
    (b) Transfer.--The Secretary of the Navy shall--
            (1) strike the U.S.S. IOWA (BB-61) from the Naval Vessel 
        Register; and
            (2) subject to the submission of a donation application for 
        that vessel that is satisfactory to the Secretary, transfer 
        that vessel to the Port of Stockton, California, subject to 
        subsections (b) and (c) of section 7306 of title 10, United 
        States Code.

SEC. 1015. TRANSFER OF EX-U.S.S. FORREST SHERMAN.

    (a) Transfer.--The Secretary of the Navy shall transfer the 
decommissioned destroyer ex-U.S.S. Forrest Sherman (DD-931) to the USS 
Forrest Sherman DD-931 Foundation, Inc., a nonprofit organization under 
the laws of the State of Maryland, subject to the submission of a 
donation application for that vessel that is satisfactory to the 
Secretary.
    (b) Applicable Law.--The transfer under this section is subject to 
subsections (b) and (c) of section 7306 of title 10, United States 
Code. Subsection (d) of that section is hereby waived with respect to 
such transfer.
    (c) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary may require 
such additional terms and conditions in connection with the transfer 
under subsection (a) as the Secretary considers appropriate.
    (d) Expiration of Authority.--The authority granted by subsection 
(a) shall expire at the end of the five-year period beginning on the 
date of the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 1016. LIMITATION ON LEASING OF FOREIGN-BUILT VESSELS.

    (a) In General.--
            (1) Contracts for leases for more than 24 months.--Chapter 
        141 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting 
        after section 2401a the following new section:
``Sec. 2401b. Limitation on lease of foreign-built vessels
    ``(a) Limitation.--The Secretary of a military department may not 
make a contract for a lease or charter of a vessel for a term of more 
than 24 months (including all options to renew or extend the contract) 
if the hull, or a component of the hull and superstructure of the 
vessel, is constructed in a foreign shipyard.
    ``(b) Presidential Waiver for National Security Interest.--(1) The 
President may authorize exceptions to the limitation in subsection (a) 
when the President determines that it is in the national security 
interest of the United States to do so.
    ``(2) The President shall transmit notice to Congress of any such 
determination, and no contract may be made pursuant to the exception 
authorized until the end of the 30-day period beginning on the date on 
which the notice of the determination is received by Congress.''.(2) 
Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of such 
chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 
2401a the following new item:

``2401b. Limitation on lease of foreign-built vessels.''.
    (b) Effective Date.--Section 2401b of title 10, United States Code, 
as added by subsection (a), shall apply with respect to contracts 
entered into after the date of the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 1017. ESTABLISHMENT OF MEMORIAL TO U.S.S. OKLAHOMA.

    (a) Identification of Site for Memorial.--The Secretary of the 
Navy, in consultation with the Secretary of the Interior, shall 
identify an appropriate site on Ford Island, Hawaii, for the location 
of a memorial to the U.S.S. Oklahoma, which was sunk during the attack 
on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941.
    (b) Establishment and Administration.--After the site for the 
memorial is identified under subsection (a), the Secretary of the 
Interior shall establish and administer a memorial to the U.S.S. 
Oklahoma as part of the USS Arizona National Memorial, a unit of the 
National Park System, in accordance with the laws and regulations 
applicable to lands administered by the National Park Service.
    (c) Memorialization Plan.--Not later than one year after the date 
of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Navy shall submit to 
Congress a memorialization plan for the portion of Pearl Harbor where 
United States naval vessels were attacked on December 7, 1941. The 
Secretary of the Navy shall prepare the plan in consultation with the 
Secretary of the Interior.

                  Subtitle C--Counter-Drug Activities

SEC. 1021. EXTENSION OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AUTHORITY TO SUPPORT 
              COUNTER-DRUG ACTIVITIES.

    Section 1004(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 1991 (Public Law 101-510; 10 U.S.C. 374 note), as amended 
by section 1021 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2002 (Public Law 107-107; 115 Stat. 1212), is amended by striking 
``2006'' and inserting ``2011''.

SEC. 1022. RESUMPTION OF REPORTING REQUIREMENT REGARDING DEPARTMENT OF 
              DEFENSE EXPENDITURES TO SUPPORT FOREIGN COUNTER-DRUG 
              ACTIVITIES.

    (a) Additional Report Required.--Section 1022 of the Floyd D. 
Spence National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2001 (as 
enacted into law by Public Law 106-398; 114 Stat. 1654A-255), as 
amended by section 1022 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2002 (Public Law 107-107; 115 Stat. 1215), is further 
amended by striking ``January 1, 2001, and April 15, 2002,'' and 
inserting ``April 15, 2006,''.
    (b) Additional Information Required.--Such section is further 
amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph (4); and
            (2) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following new 
        paragraph (3):
            ``(3) A description of each base of operation or training 
        facility established, constructed, or operated using the 
        assistance, including any minor construction projects carried 
        out using such assistance, and the amount of assistance 
        expended on base of operations and training facilities.''.

SEC. 1023. CLARIFICATION OF AUTHORITY FOR JOINT TASK FORCES TO SUPPORT 
              LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES CONDUCTING COUNTER-TERRORISM 
              ACTIVITIES.

    Section 1022 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2004 (Public Law 108-136; 117 Stat. 1594) is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (b) as subsection (c); and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (a) the following new 
        subsection (b):
    ``(b) Availability of Funds.--Funds available to a joint task force 
to support counter-drug activities may also be used to provide the 
counter-terrorism support authorized by subsection (a).''.

            Subtitle D--Matters Related to Homeland Security

SEC. 1031. RESPONSIBILITIES OF ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF DEFENSE FOR 
              HOMELAND DEFENSE RELATING TO NUCLEAR, CHEMICAL, AND 
              BIOLOGICAL EMERGENCY RESPONSE.

     Subsection (a) of section 1413 of the Defense Against Weapons of 
Mass Destruction Act of 1996 (50 U.S.C. 2313) is amended to read as 
follows:
    ``(a) Department of Defense.--The Assistant Secretary of Defense 
for Homeland Defense is responsible for the coordination of Department 
of Defense assistance to Federal, State, and local officials in 
responding to threats involving nuclear, radiological, biological, 
chemical weapons, or high-yield explosives or related materials or 
technologies, including assistance in identifying, neutralizing, 
dismantling, and disposing of nuclear, radiological, biological, 
chemical weapons, and high-yield explosives and related materials and 
technologies.''.
    

SEC. 1032. TESTING OF PREPAREDNESS FOR EMERGENCIES INVOLVING NUCLEAR, 
              RADIOLOGICAL, CHEMICAL, BIOLOGICAL, AND HIGH-YIELD 
              EXPLOSIVES WEAPONS.

    (a) Secretary of Homeland Security Functions.--Subsection (a) of 
section 1415 of the Defense Against Weapons of Mass Destruction Act of 
1996 (50 U.S.C. 2315) is amended--
            (1) in the subsection heading, by striking ``Chemical Or'' 
        and inserting ``Nuclear, Radiological, Chemical, Or'';
            (2) in paragraph (1)--
                    (A) by striking ``Secretary of Defense'' and 
                inserting ``Secretary of Homeland Security''; and
                    (B) by striking ``biological weapons and related 
                materials and emergencies involving '' and inserting 
                ``nuclear, radiological, biological, and'';
            (3) in paragraph (2), by striking ``during each of fiscal 
        years 1997 through 2013'' and inserting ``in accordance with 
        sections 102(c) and 430(c)(1) of the Homeland Security Act of 
        2002 (6 U.S.C. 112(c), 238(c)(1))''; and
            (4) in paragraph (3)--
                    (A) by inserting ``the Secretary of Defense,'' 
                before ``the Director of the Federal Bureau of 
                Investigation''; and
                    (B) by striking ``the Director of the Federal 
                Emergency Management Agency,''.
    (b) Repeal of Secretary of Energy Functions.--Such section is 
further amended by striking subsection (b).
    (c) Conforming Amendments.--Subsection (c) of such section--
            (1) is redesignated as subsection (b); and
            (2) is amended--
                    (A) in the first sentence, by striking ``The 
                official responsible for carrying out a program 
                developed under subsection (a) or (b) shall revise the 
                program'' and inserting ``The Secretary of Homeland 
                Security shall revise the program developed under 
                subsection (a)''; and
                    (B) in the second sentence, by striking ``the 
                official'' and inserting ``the Secretary''.
    (d) Repeal of Obsolete Provisions.--Such section is further amended 
by striking subsections (d) and (e).

SEC. 1033. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CHEMICAL, BIOLOGICAL, RADIOLOGICAL, 
              NUCLEAR, AND HIGH-YIELD EXPLOSIVES RESPONSE TEAMS.

    Section 1414 of the Defense Against Weapons of Mass Destruction Act 
of 1996 (50 U.S.C. 2314) is amended as follows:
            (1) The heading of such section is amended to read as 
        follows:

``SEC. 1414. CHEMICAL, BIOLOGICAL, RADIOLOGICAL, NUCLEAR, AND HIGH-
              YIELD EXPLOSIVES RESPONSE TEAM.''.

            (2) Subsection (a) of such section is amended by striking 
        ``or related materials'' and inserting ``radiological, nuclear, 
        and high-yield explosives''.
            (3) Subsection (b) of such section is amended--
                    (A) in the subsection heading, by striking ``Plan'' 
                and inserting ``Plans'';
                    (B) in the first sentence, by striking ``Not later 
                than'' and all that follows through ``response plans 
                and'' and inserting ``The Secretary of Homeland 
                Security shall incorporate into the National Response 
                Plan prepared pursuant to section 502(6) of the 
                Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 312(6)), other 
                existing Federal emergency response plans, and''; and
                    (C) in the second sentence--
                            (i) by striking ``Director'' and inserting 
                        ``Secretary of Homeland Security''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``consultation'' and 
                        inserting ``coordination''.

SEC. 1034. REPEAL OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE EMERGENCY RESPONSE 
              ASSISTANCE PROGRAM.

    Section 1412 of the Defense Against Weapons of Mass Destruction Act 
of 1996 (50 U.S.C. 2312) is repealed.

SEC. 1035. ASSIGNMENT OF MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES TO ASSIST BUREAU 
              OF BORDER SECURITY AND BUREAU OF CITIZENSHIP AND 
              IMMIGRATION SERVICES OF THE DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND 
              SECURITY.

    (a) Assignment Authority of Secretary of Defense.--Chapter 18 of 
title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting after section 374 
the following new section:
``Sec. 374a. Assignment of members to assist border patrol and control
    ``(a) Assignment Authorized.--Upon submission of a request 
consistent with subsection (b), the Secretary of Defense may assign 
members of the Army, Navy, Air Force, and Marine Corps to assist--
            ``(1) the Bureau of Border Security of the Department of 
        Homeland Security in preventing the entry of terrorists, drug 
        traffickers, and illegal aliens into the United States; and
            ``(2) the United States Customs Service of the Department 
        of Homeland Security in the inspection of cargo, vehicles, and 
        aircraft at points of entry into the United States to prevent 
        the entry of weapons of mass destruction, components of weapons 
        of mass destruction, prohibited narcotics or drugs, or other 
        terrorist or drug trafficking items.
    ``(b) Request for Assignment.--The assignment of members under 
subsection (a) may occur only if--
            ``(1) the assignment is at the request of the Secretary of 
        Homeland Security; and
            ``(2) the request is accompanied by a certification by the 
        Secretary of Homeland Security that the assignment of members 
        pursuant to the request is necessary to respond to a threat to 
        national security posed by the entry into the United States of 
        terrorists, drug traffickers, or illegal aliens.
    ``(c) Training Program Required.--The Secretary of Homeland 
Security and the Secretary of Defense, shall establish a training 
program to ensure that members receive general instruction regarding 
issues affecting law enforcement in the border areas in which the 
members may perform duties under an assignment under subsection (a). A 
member may not be deployed at a border location pursuant to an 
assignment under subsection (a) until the member has successfully 
completed the training program.
    ``(d) Conditions of Use.--(1) Whenever a member who is assigned 
under subsection (a) to assist the Bureau of Border Security or the 
United States Customs Service is performing duties at a border location 
pursuant to the assignment, a civilian law enforcement officer from the 
agency concerned shall accompany the member.
    ``(2) Nothing in this section shall be construed to--
            ``(A) authorize a member assigned under subsection (a) to 
        conduct a search, seizure, or other similar law enforcement 
        activity or to make an arrest; and
            ``(B) supersede section 1385 of title 18 (popularly known 
        as the `Posse Comitatus Act').
    ``(e) Establishment of Ongoing Joint Task Forces.--(1) The 
Secretary of Homeland Security may establish ongoing joint task forces 
if the Secretary of Homeland Security determines that the joint task 
force, and the assignment of members to the joint task force, is 
necessary to respond to a threat to national security posed by the 
entry into the United States of terrorists, drug traffickers, or 
illegal aliens.
    ``(2) If established, the joint task force shall fully comply with 
the standards as set forth in this section.
    ``(f) Notification Requirements.--The Secretary of Homeland 
Security shall provide to the Governor of the State in which members 
are to be deployed pursuant to an assignment under subsection (a) and 
to local governments in the deployment area notification of the 
deployment of the members to assist the Department of Homeland Security 
under this section and the types of tasks to be performed by the 
members.
    ``(g) Reimbursement Requirement.--Section 377 of this title shall 
apply in the case of members assigned under subsection (a).''.
    (b) Commencement of Training Program.--The training program 
required by subsection (b) of section 374a of title 10, United States 
Code, shall be established as soon as practicable after the date of the 
enactment of this Act.
    (c) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 
374 the following new item:

``374a. Assignment of members to assist border patrol and control.''.

                       Subtitle E--Other Matters

SEC. 1041. COMMISSION ON THE LONG-TERM IMPLEMENTATION OF THE NEW 
              STRATEGIC POSTURE OF THE UNITED STATES.

    (a) Establishment of Commission.--
            (1) Establishment.--There is hereby established a 
        commission to be known as the ``Commission on the Long-Term 
        Implementation of the New Strategic Posture of the United 
        States''. The Secretary of Defense shall enter into a contract 
        with a federally funded research and development center to 
        provide for the organization, management, and support of the 
        Commission. Such contract shall be entered into in consultation 
        with the Secretary of Energy. The selection of the federally 
        funded research and development center shall be subject to the 
        approval of the chairman of the Commission.
            (2) Composition.--(A) The Commission shall be composed of 
        12 members who shall be appointed by the Secretary of Defense. 
        In selecting individuals for appointment to the Commission, the 
        Secretary of Defense shall consult with the chairman and 
        ranking minority member of the Committee on Armed Services of 
        the Senate and the chairman and ranking minority member of the 
        Committee on Armed Services of the House of Representatives.
            (B) Members of the Commission shall be appointed from among 
        private United States citizens with knowledge and expertise in 
        the political, military, operational, and technical aspects of 
        nuclear strategy.
            (3) Chairman of the commission.--The Secretary of Defense 
        shall designate one of the members of the Commission to serve 
        as chairman of the Commission.
            (4) Period of appointment; vacancies.--Members shall be 
        appointed for the life of the Commission. Any vacancy in the 
        Commission shall be filled in the same manner as the original 
        appointment.
            (5) Security clearances.--All members of the Commission 
        shall hold appropriate security clearances.
    (b) Duties of Commission.--
            (1) Review of long-term implementation of the nuclear 
        posture review.--The Commission shall examine long-term 
        programmatic requirements to achieve the goals set forth in the 
        report of the Secretary of Defense submitted to Congress on 
        December 31, 2001, providing the results of the Nuclear Posture 
        Review conducted pursuant to section 1041 of the Floyd D. 
        Spence National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2001 
        (as enacted into law by Public Law 106-398; 114 Stat. 1654, 
        1654A-262) and results of periodic assessments of the Nuclear 
        Posture Review. Matters examined by the Commission shall 
        include the following:
                    (A) The process of establishing requirements for 
                strategic forces and how that process accommodates 
                employment of nonnuclear strike platforms and munitions 
                in a strategic role.
                    (B) How strategic intelligence, reconnaissance, and 
                surveillance requirements differ from nuclear 
                intelligence, reconnaissance, and surveillance 
                requirements.
                    (C) The ability of a limited number of strategic 
                platforms to carry out a growing range of nonnuclear 
                strategic strike missions.
                    (D) The limits of tactical systems to perform 
                nonnuclear global strategic missions in a prompt 
                manner.
                    (E) An assessment of the ability of the current 
                nuclear stockpile to address the evolving strategic 
                threat environment through 2025.
            (2) Recommendations.--The Commission shall include in its 
        report recommendations with respect to the following:
                    (A) Changes to the requirements process to employ 
                nonnuclear strike platforms and munitions in a 
                strategic role.
                    (B) Changes to the nuclear stockpile and 
                infrastructure required to preserve a nuclear 
                capability commensurate with the changes to the 
                strategic threat environment through 2025.
                    (C) Actions the Secretary of Defense and the 
                Secretary of Energy can take to preserve flexibility of 
                the defense nuclear complex while reducing the cost of 
                a Cold War strategic infrastructure.
                    (D) Identify shortfalls in the strategic 
                modernization programs of the United States that would 
                undermine the ability of the United States to develop 
                new nonnuclear strategic strike capabilities.
            (3) Cooperation from government officials.--(A) In carrying 
        out its duties, the Commission shall receive the full and 
        timely cooperation of the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary 
        of Energy, and any other United States Government official in 
        providing the Commission with analyses, briefings, and other 
        information necessary for the fulfillment of its 
        responsibilities.
            (B) The Secretary of Energy and the Secretary of Defense 
        shall each designate at least one officer or employee of the 
        Department of Energy and the Department of Defense, 
        respectively, to serve as a liaison officer between the 
        department and the Commission.
    (c) Reports.--
            (1) Commission report.--The Commission shall submit to the 
        Secretary of Defense and the Committees on Armed Services of 
        the Senate and House of Representatives a report on the 
        Commission's findings and conclusions. Such report shall be 
        submitted not later that 28 months after the date of the first 
        meeting of the Commission.
            (2) Secretary of defense response.--Not later than one year 
        after the date on which the Commission submits its report under 
        paragraph (1), the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
        Congress a report--
                    (A) commenting on the Commission's findings and 
                conclusions; and
                    (B) explaining what actions, if any, the Secretary 
                intends to take to implement the recommendations of the 
                Commission and, with respect to each such 
                recommendation, the Secretary's reasons for 
                implementing, or not implementing, the recommendation.
    (d) Hearings and Procedures.--
            (1) Hearings.--The Commission may, for the purpose of 
        carrying out the purposes of this section, hold hearings and 
        take testimony.
            (2) Procedures.--The federally funded research and 
        development center with which a contract is entered into under 
        subsection (a)(1) shall be responsible for establishing 
        appropriate procedures for the Commission.
            (3) Detail of government employees.--Upon request of the 
        chairman of the Commission, the head of any Federal department 
        or agency may detail, on a nonreimbursable basis, personnel of 
        that department or agency to the Commission to assist it in 
        carrying out its duties.
    (e) Funding.--Funds for activities of the Commission shall be 
provided from amounts appropriated for the Department of Defense.
    (f) Termination of Commission.--The Commission shall terminate 60 
days after the date of the submission of its report under subsection 
(c)(1).
    (g) Implementation.--
            (1) FFRDC contract.--The Secretary of Defense shall enter 
        into the contract required under subsection (a)(1) not later 
        that 60 days after the date of the enactment of this Act.
            (2) First meeting.--The Commission shall convene its first 
        meeting not later than 60 days after the date as of which all 
        members of the Commission have been appointed.

SEC. 1042. REESTABLISHMENT OF EMP COMMISSION.

    (a) Reestablishment.--The commission established pursuant to title 
XIV of the Floyd D. Spence National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2001 (as enacted into law by Public Law 106-398; 114 Stat. 
1654A-345), known as the Commission to Assess the Threat to the United 
States from Electromagnetic Pulse Attack, is hereby reestablished.
    (b) Membership.--The Commission as reestablished shall have the 
same membership as the Commission had as of the date of the submission 
of the report of the Commission pursuant to section 1403(a) of such 
Act, as in effect before the date of the enactment of this Act. Service 
on the Commission is voluntary, and Commissioners may elect to 
terminate their service on the Commission.
    (c) Commission Charter Defined.--In this section, the term 
``Commission charter'' means title XIV of the Floyd D. Spence National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2001 (as enacted into law by 
Public Law 106-398; 114 Stat. 1654A-345 et seq.).
    (d) Establishment and Purpose.--Section 1401 of the Commission 
charter (114 Stat. 1654A-345) is amended--
            (1) by striking subsections (e) and (g);
            (2) by redesignating subsections (b), (c), and (d) as 
        subsections (c), (d), and (e), respectively;
            (3) by inserting after subsection (a) the following new 
        subsection (b):
    ``(b) Purpose.--The purpose of the Commission is to monitor, 
investigate, make recommendations, and report to Congress on the 
evolving threat to the United States from electromagnetic pulse 
(hereinafter in this title referred to as `EMP') attack resulting from 
the detonation of a nuclear weapon or weapons at high altitude.'';
            (4) in subsection (c), as redesignated by paragraph (2), by 
        striking the second and third sentences and inserting ``In the 
        event of a vacancy in the membership of the Commission, the 
        Secretary of Defense shall appoint a new member.''; and
            (5) in subsection (d), as redesignated by paragraph (2), by 
        striking ``pulse (hereafter'' and all that follows and 
        inserting ``pulse effects referred to in subsection (b).''.
    (e) Duties of Commission.--Section 1402 of the Commission charter 
(114 Stat. 1654A-346) is amended to read as follows:

``SEC. 1402. DUTIES OF COMMISSION.

    ``The Commission shall on an ongoing basis assess the following:
            ``(1) The nature and magnitude of potential EMP threats to 
        the United States from terrorists and all other potentially 
        hostile actors.
            ``(2) The proliferation of technology relevant to the EMP 
        threat.
            ``(3) The vulnerability of electric-dependent military 
        systems and other electric-dependent systems in the United 
        States to an EMP attack, giving special attention to the 
        progress, or lack of progress, by the Department of Defense, 
        other Government departments and agencies of the United States, 
        and entities of the private sector in taking steps to protect 
        such systems from such an attack.''.
    (f) Report.--Section 1403 of the Commission charter (114 Stat. 
1654A-345) is amended to read as follows:

``SEC. 1403. REPORTS.

    ``(a) Annual Report.--Not later than March 1 each year (beginning 
in 2007 and ending three years later), the Commission shall submit to 
Congress an annual report providing the Commission's current assessment 
of the matters specified in section 1402.
    ``(b) Additional Reports.--The Commission may submit to Congress 
additional reports at such other times as the Commission considers 
appropriate.
    ``(c) Content of Reports.--Each annual report under subsection (a) 
shall include recommendations for any steps the Commission believes 
should be taken by the United States to better protect systems referred 
to in section 1402(3) from an EMP attack.''.
    (g) Clerical Amendment.--The heading for subsection (c) of section 
1405 of the Commission charter (114 Stat. 1654A-347) is amended by 
striking ``Commission'' and inserting ``Panels''.
    (h) Commission Personnel Matters.--Section 1406(c)(2) of the 
Commission charter (114 Stat. 1654A-347) is amended by striking ``for 
grade GS-15 of the General Schedule'' and inserting ``for senior level 
and scientific or professional positions''.
    (i) Funding.--Section 1408 of the Commission charter (114 Stat. 
1654A-348) is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``for any fiscal year'' after ``activities 
        of the Commission''; and
            (2) by striking ``for fiscal year 2001'' and inserting 
        ``for that fiscal year''.
    (j) Termination of Commission.--Section 1409 of the Commission 
charter (114 Stat. 1654A-348) is amended by striking ``60 days'' and 
all that follows through ``section 1403(a)'' and inserting ``on May 1, 
2010''.

SEC. 1043. MODERNIZATION OF AUTHORITY RELATING TO SECURITY OF DEFENSE 
              PROPERTY AND FACILITIES.

    Section 21 of the Internal Security Act of 1950 (50 U.S.C. 797) is 
amended to read as follows:

       ``penalty for violation of security regulations and orders

    ``Sec. 21. (a) Misdemeanor Violation of Defense Property Security 
Regulations.--
            ``(1) Misdemeanor.--Whoever willfully violates any defense 
        property security regulation shall be fined under title 18, 
        United States Code, or imprisoned not more than one year, or 
        both.
            ``(2) Defense property security regulation described.--For 
        purposes of paragraph (1), a defense property security 
        regulation is a property security regulation that, pursuant to 
        lawful authority--
                    ``(A) shall be or has been promulgated or approved 
                by the Secretary of Defense (or by a military commander 
                designated by the Secretary of Defense or by a military 
                officer, or a civilian officer or employee of the 
                Department of Defense, holding a senior Department of 
                Defense director position designated by the Secretary 
                of Defense) for the protection or security of 
                Department of Defense property; or
                    ``(B) shall be or has been promulgated or approved 
                by the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and 
                Space Administration for the protection or security of 
                NASA property.
            ``(3) Property security regulation described.--For purposes 
        of paragraph (2), a property security regulation, with respect 
        to any property, is a regulation--
                    ``(A) relating to fire hazards, fire protection, 
                lighting, machinery, guard service, disrepair, disuse, 
                or other unsatisfactory conditions on such property, or 
                the ingress thereto or egress or removal of persons 
                therefrom; or
                    ``(B) otherwise providing for safeguarding such 
                property against destruction, loss, or injury by 
                accident or by enemy action, sabotage, or other 
                subversive actions.
            ``(4) Definitions.--In this subsection:
                    ``(A) Department of defense property.--The term 
                `Department of Defense property' means covered property 
                subject to the jurisdiction, administration, or in the 
                custody of the Department of Defense, any Department or 
                agency of which that Department consists, or any 
                officer or employee of that Department or agency.
                    ``(B) Nasa property.--The term `NASA property' 
                means covered property subject to the jurisdiction, 
                administration, or in the custody of the National 
                Aeronautics and Space Administration or any officer or 
                employee thereof.
                    ``(C) Covered property.--The term `covered 
                property' means aircraft, airports, airport facilities, 
                vessels, harbors, ports, piers, water-front facilities, 
                bases, forts, posts, laboratories, stations, vehicles, 
                equipment, explosives, or other property or places.
                    ``(D) Regulation as including order.--The term 
                `regulation' includes an order.
    ``(b) Posting.--Any regulation or order covered by subsection (a) 
shall be posted in conspicuous and appropriate places.''.

SEC. 1044. REVISION OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE COUNTERINTELLIGENCE 
              POLYGRAPH PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--Section 1564a of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended to read as follows:
``Sec. 1564a. Counterintelligence polygraph program
    ``(a) Authority for Program.--The Secretary of Defense may carry 
out a program for the administration of counterintelligence polygraph 
examinations to persons described in subsection (b). The program shall 
be conducted in accordance with the standards specified in subsection 
(e).
    ``(b) Persons Covered.--Except as provided in subsection (d), the 
following persons, if their duties are described in subsection (c), are 
subject to this section:
            ``(1) Military and civilian personnel of the Department of 
        Defense.
            ``(2) Personnel of defense contractors.
            ``(3) A person assigned or detailed to the Department of 
        Defense.
            ``(4) An applicant for a position in the Department of 
        Defense.
    ``(c) Covered Types of Duties.--The Secretary of Defense may 
provide, under standards established by the Secretary, that a person 
described in subsection (b) is subject to this section if that person's 
duties involve--
            ``(1) access to information that--
                    ``(A) has been classified at the level of top 
                secret; or
                    ``(B) is designated as being within a special 
                access program under section 4.4(a) of Executive Order 
                No. 12958 (or a successor Executive order); or
            ``(2) assistance in an intelligence or military mission in 
        a case in which the unauthorized disclosure or manipulation of 
        information, as determined under standards established by the 
        Secretary of Defense, could reasonably be expected to--
                    ``(A) jeopardize human life or safety;
                    ``(B) result in the loss of unique or uniquely 
                productive intelligence sources or methods vital to 
                United States security; or
                    ``(C) compromise technologies, operational plans, 
                or security procedures vital to the strategic advantage 
                of the United States and its allies.
    ``(d) Exceptions From Coverage for Certain Intelligence Agencies 
and Functions.--This section does not apply to the following persons:
            ``(1) A person assigned or detailed to the Central 
        Intelligence Agency or to an expert or consultant under a 
        contract with the Central Intelligence Agency.
            ``(2) A person who is--
                    ``(A) employed by or assigned or detailed to the 
                National Security Agency;
                    ``(B) an expert or consultant under contract to the 
                National Security Agency;
                    ``(C) an employee of a contractor of the National 
                Security Agency; or
                    ``(D) a person applying for a position in the 
                National Security Agency.
            ``(3) A person assigned to a space where sensitive 
        cryptographic information is produced, processed, or stored.
            ``(4) A person employed by, or assigned or detailed to, an 
        office within the Department of Defense for the collection of 
        specialized national foreign intelligence through 
        reconnaissance programs or a contractor of such an office.
    ``(e) Standards.--(1) Polygraph examinations conducted under this 
section shall comply with all applicable laws and regulations.
    ``(2) Such examinations may be authorized for any of the following 
purposes:
            ``(A) To assist in determining the initial eligibility for 
        duties described in subsection (c) of, and aperiodically 
        thereafter, on a random basis, to assist in determining the 
        continued eligibility of, persons described in subsections (b) 
        and (c).
            ``(B) With the consent of, or upon the request of, the 
        examinee, to--
                    ``(i) resolve serious credible derogatory 
                information developed in connection with a personnel 
                security investigation; or
                    ``(ii) exculpate him- or herself of allegations or 
                evidence arising in the course of a counterintelligence 
                or personnel security investigation.
            ``(C) To assist, in a limited number of cases when 
        operational exigencies require the immediate use of a person's 
        services before the completion of a personnel security 
        investigation, in determining the interim eligibility for 
        duties described in subsection (c) of the person.
    ``(3) Polygraph examinations conducted under this section shall 
provide adequate safeguards, prescribed by the Secretary of Defense, 
for the protection of the rights and privacy of persons subject to this 
section under subsection (b) who are considered for or administered 
polygraph examinations under this section. Such safeguards shall 
include the following:
            ``(A) The examinee shall receive timely notification of the 
        examination and its intended purpose and may only be given the 
        examination with the consent of the examinee.
            ``(B) The examinee shall be advised of the examinee's right 
        to consult with legal counsel.
            ``(C) All questions asked concerning the matter at issue, 
        other than technical questions necessary to the polygraph 
        technique, must have a relevance to the subject of the inquiry.
    ``(f) Oversight.--(1) The Secretary shall establish a process to 
monitor responsible and effective application of polygraph examinations 
within the Department of Defense.
    ``(2) The Secretary shall make information on the use of polygraphs 
within the Department of Defense available to the congressional defense 
committees.
    ``(g) Polygraph Research Program.--The Secretary shall carry out a 
continuing research program to support the polygraph examination 
activities of the Department of Defense. The program shall include the 
following:
            ``(1) An on-going evaluation of the validity of polygraph 
        techniques used by the Department.
            ``(2) Research on polygraph countermeasures and anti- 
        countermeasures.
            ``(3) Developmental research on polygraph techniques, 
        instrumentation, and analytic methods.''.
    (b) Effective Date; Implementation.--The amendment made by 
subsection (a) shall apply with respect to polygraph examinations 
administered beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 1045. REPEAL OF REQUIREMENT FOR REPORT TO CONGRESS REGARDING 
              GLOBAL STRIKE CAPABILITY.

    (a) Repeal of Requirement for Annual Update to Plan for Global 
Strike Capability.--Subsection (a) of section 1032 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004 (Public Law 108-136; 117 
Stat. 1605; 10 U.S.C. 113 note) is amended by striking the second 
sentence.
    (b) Repeal of 2006 Report Requirement.--Subsection (b)(1) of such 
section is amended by striking ``, 2005, and 2006'' and inserting ``and 
2005''.

SEC. 1046. TECHNICAL AND CLERICAL AMENDMENTS.

    (a) Amendments Relating to Definition of Congressional Defense 
Committees.--
            (1) Chapter 169 of title 10, United States Code, is amended 
        as follows:
                    (A) Paragraph (4) of section 2801(c) is amended to 
                read as follows:
            ``(4) The term `congressional defense committees' includes, 
        with respect to any project to be carried out by, or for the 
        use of, an intelligence component of the Department of 
        Defense--
                    ``(A) the Permanent Select Committee on 
                Intelligence of the House of Representatives; and
                    ``(B) the Select Committee on Intelligence of the 
                Senate.''.
                    (B) The following sections are amended by striking 
                ``appropriate committees of Congress'' each place it 
                appears and inserting ``congressional defense 
                committees'': sections 2803(b), 2804(b), 2805(b)(2), 
                2806(c)(2), 2807(b), 2807(c), 2808(b), 2809(f)(1), 
                2811(d), 2812(c)(1)(A), 2813(c), 2814(a)(2)(A), 
                2814(g)(1), 2825(b)(1), 2827(b), 2828(f), 2837(c)(2), 
                2853(c)(2), 2854(b), 2854a(c)(1), 2865(e)(2), 
                2866(c)(2), 2875(e), 2881a(d)(2), 2881a(e), 2883(f), 
                and 2884(a).
                    (C) Section 2835 is amended by adding at the end 
                the following new subsection:
    ``(i) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this section, 
the term `appropriate committees of Congress' means the congressional 
defense committees and, with respect to the Coast Guard, the Committee 
on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of Representatives 
and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the 
Senate.''.
                    (D) Section 2836 is amended by adding at the end 
                the following new subsection:
    ``(h) Appropriate Committees of Congress Defined.--In this section, 
the term `appropriate committees of Congress' means the congressional 
defense committees and, with respect to the Coast Guard, the Committee 
on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of Representatives 
and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the 
Senate.''.
            (2) Section 2694a of such title is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (e), by striking ``appropriate 
                committees of Congress'' and inserting ``congressional 
                defense committees''; and
                    (B) in subsection (i), by striking paragraph (1) 
                and redesignating paragraphs (2), (3), and (4) as 
                paragraphs (1), (2), and (3), respectively.
    (b) Amendments Relating to Definition of Base Closure Laws.--
            (1) Section 2694a(i) of title 10, United States Code, is 
        amended by striking paragraph (2).
            (2) Paragraph (1) of section 1333(i) of the National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1994 (Public Law 103-
        160; 10 U.S.C. 2701 note) is amended to read as follows:
            ``(1) Base closure law.--The term `base closure law' has 
        the meaning given such term in section 101(a)(17) of title 10, 
        United States Code.''.
            (3) Subsection (b) of section 2814 of the Military 
        Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1995 (division B 
        of Public Law 103-337; 10 U.S.C. 2687 note) is amended to read 
        as follows:
    ``(b) Base Closure Law Defined.--In this section, the term `base 
closure law' has the meaning given such term in section 101(a)(17) of 
title 10, United States Code.''.
            (4) Subsection (c) of section 3341 of title 5, United 
        States Code, is amended to read as follows:
    ``(c) For purposes of this section, the term `base closure law' has 
the meaning given such term in section 101(a)(17) of title 10.''.
            (5) Chapter 5 of title 40, United States Code, is amended--
                    (A) in section 554(a)(1), by striking ``means'' and 
                all that follows and inserting ``has the meaning given 
                that term in section 101(a)(17) of title 10.''; and
                    (B) in section 572(b)(1)(B), by striking ``section 
                2667(h)(2)'' and inserting ``section 101(a)(17) of 
                title 10''.
            (6) The Act of November 13, 2000, entitled ``An Act to 
        Amend the Organic Act of Guam, and for other purposes'' (Public 
        Law 106-504, 114 Stat. 2309) is amended by striking paragraph 
        (2) of section 1(c) and inserting the following new paragraph 
        (2):
            ``(2) The term `base closure law' has the meaning given 
        such term in section 101(a)(17) of title 10, United States 
        Code.''.
    (c) Definition of State for Purposes of Section 2694a.--Subsection 
(i) of section 2694a of title 10, United States Code, as amended by 
subsections (a)(2)(B) and (b)(1), is further amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraphs (3) and (4) as paragraphs 
        (1) and (2), respectively; and
            (2) in paragraph (2), as so redesignated, by striking ``and 
        the territories and possessions of the United States'' and 
        inserting ``, Guam, the Virgin Islands, and American Samoa''.
    (d) Other Miscellaneous Corrections to Title 10, United States 
Code.--Title 10, United States Code, is amended as follows:
            (1) Section 101(e)(4)(B)(ii) is amended by striking the 
        comma after ``bulk explosives''.
            (2) Section 127b(d)(1) is amended by striking ``polices'' 
        in the second sentence and inserting ``policies''.
            (3) Section 1732 is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (c)--
                            (i) by striking ``(b)(2)(A) and (b)(2)(B)'' 
                        in paragraphs (1) and (2) and inserting 
                        ``(b)(1)(A) and (b)(1)(B)''; and
                            (ii) by striking paragraph (3); and
                    (B) in subsection (d)(2), by striking 
                ``(b)(2)(A)(ii)'' and inserting ``(b)(1)(A)(ii)''.
            (4) Section 2410n(b) is amended by striking ``compeititon'' 
        in the second sentence and inserting ``competition''.
            (5) Section 2507(d) is amended by striking ``section (a)'' 
        and inserting ``subsection (a)''.
            (6) Section 2665(a) is amended by striking ``under section 
        2664 of this title''.
            (7) Section 2703(b) is amended by striking ``The terms 
        `unexploded ordnance', `discarded military munitions', and'' 
        and inserting ``In this subsection, the terms `discarded 
        military munitions' and''.
            (8) Section 2773a(a) is amended by inserting ``by'' after 
        ``incorrect payment made'' in the first sentence.
            (9) Section 2801(d) is amended by striking ``sections 2830 
        and 2835'' and inserting ``sections 2830, 2835, and 2836 of 
        this chapter''.
            (10) Section 2881a(f) is amended by striking 
        ``Notwithstanding section 2885 of this title, the'' and 
        inserting ``The''.
            (11) Section 3084 is amended by striking the semicolon in 
        the section heading and inserting a colon.
    (e) Ronald W. Reagan National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2005.--The Bob Stump National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2003 (Public Law 108-375) is amended as follows:
            (1) Section 513(c)(2)(C) (118 Stat. 1881) is amended by 
        striking ``404(a)(4)'' and inserting ``416(a)(4)''.
            (2) Section 1105(h) (118 Stat. 2075) is amended by striking 
        ``(21 U.S.C.'' and inserting ``(20 U.S.C.''.
    (f) Bob Stump National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2003.--The Bob Stump National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2003 (Public Law 107-314) is amended as follows:
            (1) Section 314 (116 Stat. 2508) is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (d), by striking ``(40 U.S.C.'' 
                and inserting ``(42 U.S.C.''; and
                    (B) in subsection (e)(2), by striking ``(40 
                U.S.C.'' and inserting ``(42 U.S.C.)''.
            (2) Section 635(a) (116 Stat. 2574) is amended by inserting 
        ``the first place it appears'' after ``by striking `a claim'''.
    (g) National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1994.--
Section 1605(a)(4) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 1994 (22 U.S.C. 2751 note) is amended by striking ``Logisitics'' 
in the first sentence and inserting ``Logistics''.
    (h) Title 38, United States Code.--Section 8111(b)(1) of title 38, 
United States Code, is amended by inserting ``of 1993'' after ``the 
Government Performance and Results Act''.

SEC. 1047. DELETION OF OBSOLETE DEFINITIONS IN TITLES 10 AND 32, UNITED 
              STATES CODE.

    (a) Deleting Obsolete Definition of ``Territory'' in Title 10.--
Title 10, United States Code, is amended as follows:
            (1) Section 101(a) is amended by striking paragraph (2).
            (2) The following sections are amended by striking the 
        terms ``Territory or'', ``or Territory'', ``a Territorial 
        Department,'', ``or a Territory'', ``Territory and'', ``its 
        Territories,'', and ``and Territories'' each place they appear: 
        sections 101(a)(3), 332, 822, 1072, 1103, 2671, 3037, 5148, 
        8037, 8074, 12204, and 12642.
            (3) The following sections are amended by striking the 
        terms ``Territory,'' and ``Territories,'' each place they 
        appear: sections 849, 858, 888, 2668, 2669, 7545, and 9773.
            (4) Section 808 is amended by striking ``Territory, 
        Commonwealth, or possession,'' and inserting ``Commonwealth, 
        possession,''.
            (5) The following sections are amended are by striking 
        ``Territories, Commonwealths, or possessions'' each place it 
        appears and inserting ``Commonwealths or possessions'': 
        sections 846, 847, 2734, 3062, 3074, 4747, 4778, 5986, 7652, 
        7653, 8062, 9778, and 12406.
            (6) The following sections are amended by striking 
        ``Territories, Commonwealths, and possessions'' each place it 
        appears and inserting ``Commonwealths and possessions'': 
        sections 3062, 3074, 4747, 4778, 8062, and 9778.
            (7) Section 312 is amended by striking ``States and 
        Territories, and Puerto Rico'' and inserting ``States, the 
        Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Virgin Islands''.
            (8) Section 335 is amended by striking ``the unincorporated 
        territories of''.
            (9) Sections 4301 and 9301 are amended by striking ``State 
        or Territory, Puerto Rico, or the District of Columbia'' each 
        place it appears and inserting ``State, the Commonwealth of 
        Puerto Rico, the District of Columbia, Guam, or the Virgin 
        Islands''.
            (10) Sections 4685 and 9685 are amended by striking ``State 
        or Territory concerned'' each place it appears and inserting 
        ``State concerned or Guam or the Virgin Islands'' and by 
        striking ``State and Territorial'' each place it appears and 
        inserting ``State, Guam, and the Virgin Islands''.
            (11) Section 7851 is amended by striking ``States, the 
        Territories, and the District of Columbia'' and inserting 
        ``States, the District of Columbia, Guam, and the Virgin 
        Islands''.
            (12) Section 7854 is amended by striking ``any State, any 
        Territory, or the District of Columbia'' and inserting ``any 
        State, the District of Columbia, Guam, or the Virgin Islands''.
    (b) Deleting Obsolete Definition of ``Territory'' in Title 32.--
Title 32, United States Code, is amended as follows:
            (1) Paragraph (1) of section 101 is amended to read as 
        follows:
            ``(1) For purposes of other laws relating to the militia, 
        the National Guard, the Army National Guard of the United 
        States, and the Air National Guard of the United States, the 
        term `Territory' includes Guam and the Virgin Islands.''.
            (2) Sections 103, 104(c), 314, 315, 708(d), and 711 are 
        amended by striking ``State and Territory, Puerto Rico and the 
        District of Columbia'' and ``State or Territory, Puerto Rico, 
        and the District of Columbia'' each place they appear and 
        inserting ``State, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the 
        District of Columbia, Guam, and the Virgin Islands''.
            (3) Sections 104(d), 107, 109, 503, 703, 704, 710, and 712 
        are amended by striking ``State or Territory, Puerto Rico or 
        the District of Columbia'' and ``State or Territory, Puerto 
        Rico, the Virgin Islands or the District of Columbia'' each 
        place they appear and inserting ``State, the Commonwealth of 
        Puerto Rico, the District of Columbia, Guam, or the Virgin 
        Islands''.
            (4) Sections 104(a), 505, 702(a), and 708(a) are amended by 
        striking ``State or Territory and Puerto Rico'' and ``State or 
        Territory, Puerto Rico'' each place they appear and inserting 
        ``State, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Virgin 
        Islands''.
            (5) Section 324 is amended by striking ``State or Territory 
        of whose National Guard he is a member, or by the laws of 
        Puerto Rico, or the District of Columbia, if he is a member of 
        its National Guard'' and inserting ``State of whose National 
        Guard he is a member, or by the laws of the Commonwealth of 
        Puerto Rico, or the District of Columbia, Guam, or the Virgin 
        Islands, whose National Guard he is a member''.
            (6) Section 325 is amended by striking ``State or 
        Territory, or of Puerto Rico'' and ``State or Territory or 
        Puerto Rico'' each place they appear and inserting ``State, or 
        of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Guam, or the Virgin 
        Islands''.
            (7) Sections 326, 327, and 501 are amended by striking 
        ``States and Territories, Puerto Rico, and the District of 
        Columbia'' each place it appears and inserting ``States, the 
        Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the District of Columbia, Guam, 
        and the Virgin Islands''.

SEC. 1048. SENSE OF CONGRESS RECOGNIZING THE DIVERSITY OF THE MEMBERS 
              OF THE ARMED FORCES KILLED IN OPERATION IRAQI FREEDOM AND 
              OPERATION ENDURING FREEDOM AND HONORING THEIR SACRIFICES 
              AND THE SACRIFICES OF THEIR FAMILIES.

    (a) Findings.--Congress finds the following:
            (1) Over 1,500 members of the United States Armed Forces 
        have been killed while serving in Operation Iraqi Freedom and 
        Operation Enduring Freedom.
            (2) The members of the Armed Forces killed in Operation 
        Iraqi Freedom and Operation Enduring Freedom came from diverse 
        ethnic backgrounds.
            (3) All of these members of the Armed Forces lost their 
        lives defending the cause of freedom, democracy, and liberty.
            (4) Diversity is an essential part of the strength of the 
        Armed Forces, in which members having different ethnic 
        backgrounds and faiths share the same goal of defending the 
        cause of freedom, democracy, and liberty.
            (5) The Armed Forces are representative of the diverse 
        culture and backgrounds that make the United States a great 
        nation.
    (b) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that the United 
States should--
            (1) recognize and celebrate the diversity of the Armed 
        Forces; and
            (2) recognize and honor the sacrifices being made by the 
        diverse members of the Armed Forces and their families in the 
        war against terrorism.

SEC. 1049. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE SUPPORT FOR YOUTH ORGANIZATIONS, 
              INCLUDING THE BOY SCOUTS OF AMERICA.

    (a) Support for Youth Organizations.--No Federal law (including any 
rule, regulation, directive, instruction, or order) shall be construed 
to limit the Department of Defense from providing any form of support 
described in subsection (b) to a youth organization (including the Boy 
Scouts of America and any group officially affiliated with the Boy 
Scouts of America) described in part B of subtitle II of title 36, 
United States Code, that is intended to serve individuals under the age 
of 21 years that would result in the Department of Defense providing 
less support to that youth organization than was provided by the 
Department of Defense during each of the preceding four fiscal years.
    (b) Types of Support.--Support referred to in subsection (a) 
includes--
            (1) holding meetings, camping events, or other activities 
        on defense property; and
            (2) hosting any official event of the youth organization.

SEC. 1050. PRESERVATION OF INFORMATION AND RECORDS PERTAINING TO 
              RADIOACTIVE FALLOUT.

    (a) Prohibition of Destruction of Certain Documents.--The Secretary 
of Defense may not destroy any document in the custody or control of 
the Department of Defense that is a historical record (or part of a 
historical record) relating to radioactive fallout from the testing of 
any nuclear device.
    (b)  Preservation and Publication of Information.--The Secretary of 
Defense shall identify, preserve, and publish information contained in 
documents referred to in subsection (a).

SEC. 1051. SPECIAL IMMIGRANT STATUS FOR PERSONS SERVING AS TRANSLATORS 
              WITH UNITED STATES ARMED FORCES.

    (a) In General.--For purposes of the Immigration and Nationality 
Act (8 U.S.C. 1101 et seq.), subject to subsection (c)(1), the 
Secretary of Homeland Security may provide an alien described in 
subsection (b) with the status of a special immigrant under section 
101(a)(27) of such Act (8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(27)), if the alien--
            (1) files with the Secretary of Homeland Security a 
        petition under section 204 of such Act (8 U.S.C. 1154) for 
        classification under section 203(b)(4) of such Act (8 U.S.C. 
        1153(b)(4)); and
            (2) is otherwise eligible to receive an immigrant visa and 
        is otherwise admissible to the United States for permanent 
        residence, except in determining such admissibility, the 
        grounds for inadmissibility specified in section 212(a)(4) of 
        such Act (8 U.S.C. 1182(a)(4)) shall not apply.
    (b) Aliens Described.--
            (1) Principal aliens.--An alien is described in this 
        subsection if the alien--
                    (A) is a national of Iraq or Afghanistan;
                    (B) worked directly with United States Armed Forces 
                as a translator for a period of at least 12 months;
                    (C) obtained a favorable written recommendation 
                from the first general or flag officer in the chain of 
                command of the United States Armed Forces unit that was 
                supported by the alien; and
                    (D) prior to filing the petition described in 
                subsection (a)(1), cleared a background check and 
                screening, as determined by the first general or flag 
                officer in the chain of command of the United States 
                Armed Forces unit that was supported by the alien.
            (2) Spouses and children.--An alien is described in this 
        subsection if the alien is the spouse or child of a principal 
        alien described in paragraph (1), and is following or 
        accompanying to join the principal alien.
    (c) Numerical Limitations.--
            (1) In general.--The total number of principal aliens who 
        may be provided special immigrant status under this section 
        during any fiscal year shall not exceed 50.
            (2) Counting against special immigrant cap.--For purposes 
        of the application of sections 201 through 203 of the 
        Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1151-1153) in any 
        fiscal year, aliens eligible to be provided status under this 
        section shall be treated as special immigrants described in 
        section 101(a)(27) of such Act (8 U.S.C. 1101(a)(27)) who are 
        not described in subparagraph (A), (B), (C), or (K) of such 
        section.
    (d) Application of Immigration and Nationality Act Provisions.--The 
definitions in subsections (a) and (b) of section 101 of the 
Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1101) shall apply in the 
administration of this section.

                  TITLE XI--CIVILIAN PERSONNEL MATTERS

Sec. 1101. Extension of eligibility to continue Federal employee health 
                            benefits.
Sec. 1102. Extension of Department of Defense voluntary reduction in 
                            force authority.
Sec. 1103. Extension of authority to make lump sum severance payments.
Sec. 1104. Authority for heads of agencies to allow shorter length of 
                            required service by Federal employees after 
                            completion of training.
Sec. 1105. Authority to waive annual limitation on total compensation 
                            paid to Federal civilian employees.
Sec. 1106. Transportation of family members incident to repatriation of 
                            Federal employees held captive.
Sec. 1107. Permanent extension of Science, Mathematics, and Research 
                            for Transformation (SMART) Defense 
                            Education Program.
Sec. 1108. Veterans' preference status for certain veterans who served 
                            on active duty during the period beginning 
                            on September 11, 2001, and ending as of the 
                            close of Operation Iraqi Freedom.

SEC. 1101. EXTENSION OF ELIGIBILITY TO CONTINUE FEDERAL EMPLOYEE HEALTH 
              BENEFITS.

     Section 8905a(d)(4)(B) of title 5, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in clause (i), by striking ``October 1, 2006'' and 
        inserting ``October 1, 2010''; and
            (2) in clause (ii)--
                    (A) by striking ``February 1, 2007'' and inserting 
                ``February 1, 2011''; and
                    (B) by striking ``October 1, 2006'' and inserting 
                ``October 1, 2010''.

SEC. 1102. EXTENSION OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE VOLUNTARY REDUCTION IN 
              FORCE AUTHORITY.

    Section 3502(f)(5) of title 5, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``September 30, 2005'' and inserting ``September 30, 2010''.

SEC. 1103. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY TO MAKE LUMP SUM SEVERANCE PAYMENTS.

    Section 5595(i)(4) of title 5, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``October 1, 2006'' and inserting ``October 1, 2010''.

SEC. 1104. AUTHORITY FOR HEADS OF AGENCIES TO ALLOW SHORTER LENGTH OF 
              REQUIRED SERVICE BY FEDERAL EMPLOYEES AFTER COMPLETION OF 
              TRAINING.

    Section 4108 of title 5, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsections (b) and (c) as subsections 
        (c) and (d);
            (2) by striking ``subsection (b)'' in subsection (d) (as so 
        redesignated) and inserting ``subsection (c)''; and
            (3) by inserting after subsection (a) the following new 
        subsection (b):
    ``(b) The head of an agency that authorized training for an 
employee may require a period of service for the employee that is 
shorter than the period required under subsection (a)(1) if the head of 
the agency determines it is in the best interests of the agency to 
require a shorter period.''.

SEC. 1105. AUTHORITY TO WAIVE ANNUAL LIMITATION ON TOTAL COMPENSATION 
              PAID TO FEDERAL CIVILIAN EMPLOYEES.

    (a) Waiver Authority.--During 2006 and notwithstanding section 5547 
of title 5, United States Code, the head of an executive agency may 
waive, subject to subsection (b), the limitation established in that 
section for total compensation (including limitations on the aggregate 
of basic pay and premium pay payable in a calendar year) of an employee 
who performs work while in an overseas location that is in the area of 
responsibility of the commander of the United States Central Command, 
in direct support of or directly related to a military operation 
(including a contingency operation as defined in section 101(13) of 
title 10, United States Code).
    (b) $200,000 Maximum Total Compensation .--The total compensation 
of an employee whose pay is covered by a waiver under subsection (a) 
may not exceed $200,000 in a calendar year.
    (c) Additional Pay not Considered Basic Pay.--To the extent that a 
waiver under subsection (a) results in payment of additional premium 
pay of a type that is normally creditable as basic pay for retirement 
or any other purpose, such additional pay--
            (1) shall not be considered to be basic pay for any 
        purpose; and
            (2) shall not be used in computing a lump sum payment for 
        accumulated and accrued annual leave under section 5551 of 
        title 5, United States Code.

SEC. 1106. TRANSPORTATION OF FAMILY MEMBERS INCIDENT TO REPATRIATION OF 
              FEDERAL EMPLOYEES HELD CAPTIVE.

    (a) Allowances Authorized.--Chapter 57 of title 5, United States 
Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 5760. Travel and transportation allowances: transportation of 
              family members incident to repatriation of employees held 
              captive
    ``(a) Allowances Authorized.--(1) The head of an agency may provide 
the travel and transportation allowances described in subsection (c) to 
not more than three family members of an employee as defined in section 
2105 of this title who--
            ``(A) was held captive, as determined by the head of the 
        agency, and
            ``(B) is repatriated to a site in or outside the United 
        States.
    ``(2) In circumstances determined to be appropriate by the head of 
the agency concerned, the head of the agency may waive the limitation 
on the number of family members provided travel and transportation 
allowances under this section.
    ``(b) Eligible Persons.--(1) In this section, the term `family 
member' has the meaning given that term in section 411h(b) of title 37.
    ``(2) The head of an agency may also provide such travel and 
transportation allowances to an attendant who accompanies a family 
member if the head of the agency determines that--
            ``(A) the family member is unable to travel unattended 
        because of age, physical condition, or other justifiable 
        reason; and
            ``(B) no other family member who is receiving the 
        allowances under this section is able to serve as an attendant 
        for the family member.
    ``(3) If no family member is able to travel to the repatriation 
site, the head of the agency concerned may provide the travel and 
transportation allowances to not more than two persons who are related 
to the member (but who do not satisfy the definition of family member) 
and are selected by the member.
    ``(c) Allowances Described.--(1) The transportation authorized by 
subsection (a) is round-trip transportation between--
            ``(A) the home of the family member (or the home of an 
        attendant or other person provided transportation pursuant to 
        paragraph (2) or (3) of subsection (b)); and
            ``(B) the location of the repatriation site or other 
        location determined to be appropriate by the head of the agency 
        concerned.
    ``(2) In addition to the transportation authorized by subsection 
(a), the head of an agency may provide a per diem allowance or 
reimbursement for the actual and necessary expenses of the travel, or a 
combination thereof, but not to exceed the rates established under 
section 404(d) of title 37.
    ``(d) Provision of Allowances.--(1) The transportation authorized 
by subsection (a) may be provided by any of the following means:
            ``(A) Transportation in-kind.
            ``(B) A monetary allowance in place of transportation in-
        kind at a rate to be prescribed by the heads of the agencies 
        concerned.
            ``(C) Reimbursement for the commercial cost of 
        transportation.
    ``(2) An allowance payable under this subsection may be paid in 
advance.
    ``(3) Reimbursement payable under this subsection may not exceed 
the cost of government-procured commercial round-trip air travel.
    ``(e) Regulations.--The heads of the agencies concerned shall 
prescribe uniform regulations to carry out this section.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 57 of title 5, United States Code, is amended by adding at the 
end the following new item:

``5760. Travel and transportation allowances: transportation of family 
                            members incident to repatriation of 
                            employees held captive.''.

SEC. 1107. PERMANENT EXTENSION OF SCIENCE, MATHEMATICS, AND RESEARCH 
              FOR TRANSFORMATION (SMART) DEFENSE EDUCATION PROGRAM.

    (a) Permanent Extension.--Section 1105 of the Ronald W. Reagan 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2005 (Public Law 
108-375; 118 Stat. 2074; 10 U.S.C. 2192 note) is amended--
            (1) by striking ``pilot'' each place it appears in the 
        section and subsection headings and the text;
            (2) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) by striking ``(1)'';
                    (B) by striking paragraph (2); and
                    (C) by inserting ``foreign languages,'' after 
                ``engineering,''; and
            (3) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1)(B), by striking 
                ``undergraduate'' and inserting ``associates degree, 
                undergraduate degree,''; and
                    (B) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraph:
            ``(3) Financial assistance provided under a scholarship 
        awarded under this section may be paid directly to the 
        recipient of such scholarship or to an administering entity for 
        disbursement of the funds.''.
    (b) Codification.--
            (1) Amendment to title 10.--Chapter 111 of title 10, United 
        States Code, is amended--
                    (A) by inserting after section 2192 the following:
``Sec. 2192a. Science, Mathematics, and Research for Transformation 
              (SMART) Defense Scholarship Program'';
                and
                    (B) by transferring and inserting the text of 
                section 1105 of the Ronald W. Reagan National Defense 
                Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2005 (Public Law 108-
                375; 118 Stat. 2074; 10 U.S.C. 2192 note), as amended 
                by subsection (a), so as to appear below the section 
                heading for section 2192a, as added by subparagraph 
                (A).
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of such chapter is amended by inserting after the 
        item relating to section 2192 the following new item:

``2192a. Science, Mathematics, and Research for Transformation (SMART) 
                            Defense Scholarship Program.''.
    (c) Conforming Amendment.--Section 1105 of the Ronald W. Reagan 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2005 (Public Law 
108-375; 118 Stat. 2074; 10 U.S.C. 2192 note) is amended by striking 
subsections (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f), and (h).

SEC. 1108. VETERANS' PREFERENCE STATUS FOR CERTAIN VETERANS WHO SERVED 
              ON ACTIVE DUTY DURING THE PERIOD BEGINNING ON SEPTEMBER 
              11, 2001, AND ENDING AS OF THE CLOSE OF OPERATION IRAQI 
              FREEDOM.

    (a) Definition of Veteran.--Section 2108(1) of title 5, United 
States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (B), by striking ``or'' at the end;
            (2) in subparagraph (C), by adding ``or'' after the 
        semicolon; and
            (3) by inserting after subparagraph (C) the following:
                    ``(D) served on active duty as defined by section 
                101(21) of title 38 at any time in the armed forces for 
                a period of more than 180 consecutive days any part of 
                which occurred during the period beginning on September 
                11, 2001, and ending on the date prescribed by 
                Presidential proclamation or by law as the last date of 
                Operation Iraqi Freedom;''.
    (b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 2108(3)(B) of such title is 
amended by striking ``paragraph (1)(B) or (C)'' and inserting 
``paragraph (1)(B), (C), or (D)''.

             TITLE XII--MATTERS RELATING TO FOREIGN NATIONS

                  Subtitle A--Assistance and Training

Sec. 1201. Extension of humanitarian and civic assistance provided to 
                            host nations in conjunction with military 
                            operations.
Sec. 1202. Commanders' Emergency Response Program.
Sec. 1203. Military educational exchanges between senior officers and 
                            officials of the United States and Taiwan.
Sec. 1204. Modification of geographic restriction under bilateral and 
                            regional cooperation programs for payment 
                            of certain expenses of defense personnel of 
                            developing countries.
Sec. 1205. Authority for Department of Defense to enter into 
                            acquisition and cross-servicing agreements 
                            with regional organizations of which the 
                            United States is not a member.
Sec. 1206. Two-year extension of authority for payment of certain 
                            administrative services and support for 
                            coalition liaison officers.
     Subtitle B--Nonproliferation Matters and Countries of Concern

Sec. 1211. Report on acquisition by Iran of nuclear weapons.
Sec. 1212. Procurement sanctions against foreign persons that transfer 
                            certain defense articles and services to 
                            the People's Republic of China.
Sec. 1213. Prohibition on procurements from Communist Chinese military 
                            companies.
                       Subtitle C--Other Matters

Sec. 1221. Purchase of weapons overseas for force protection purposes.
Sec. 1222. Requirement for establishment of certain criteria applicable 
                            to on-going Global Posture Review.
Sec. 1223. War-related reporting requirements.
Sec. 1224. Sense of Congress concerning cooperation with Russia on 
                            issues pertaining to missile defense.

                  Subtitle A--Assistance and Training

SEC. 1201. EXTENSION OF HUMANITARIAN AND CIVIC ASSISTANCE PROVIDED TO 
              HOST NATIONS IN CONJUNCTION WITH MILITARY OPERATIONS.

    (a) Limitation on Amount of Assistance for Clearance of Landmines, 
Etc.--Subsection (c)(3) of section 401 of title 10, United States Code 
is amended by striking ``$5,000,000'' and inserting ``$10,000,000''.
    (b) Extension and Clarification of Types of Health Care 
Authorized.--Subsection (e)(1) of such section is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``surgical,'' before ``dental,'' both 
        places it appears; and
            (2) by inserting ``, including education, training, and 
        technical assistance related to the care provided'' before the 
        period at the end.

SEC. 1202. COMMANDERS' EMERGENCY RESPONSE PROGRAM.

    (a) Fiscal Year 2006 Authority.--During fiscal year 2006, from 
funds made available to the Department of Defense for operation and 
maintenance pursuant to title XV, not to exceed $500,000,000 may be 
used by the Secretary of Defense to provide funds--
            (1) for the Commanders' Emergency Response Program 
        established by the Administrator of the Coalition Provisional 
        Authority for the purpose of enabling United States military 
        commanders in Iraq to respond to urgent humanitarian relief and 
        reconstruction requirements within their areas of 
        responsibility by carrying out programs that will immediately 
        assist the Iraqi people; and
            (2) for a similar program to assist the people of 
        Afghanistan.
    (b) Quarterly Reports.--Not later than 15 days after the end of 
each fiscal-year quarter, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees a report regarding the source of funds 
and the allocation and use of funds during that quarter that were made 
available pursuant to the authority provided in this section or under 
any other provision of law for the purposes stated in subsection (a).
    (c) Limitation on Use of Funds.--Funds authorized for the 
Commanders' Emergency Response Program by this section may not be used 
to provide goods, services, or funds to national armies, national guard 
forces, border security forces, civil defense forces, infrastructure 
protection forces, highway patrol units, police, special police, or 
intelligence or other security forces.
    (d) Secretary of Defense Guidance.--Not later than 90 days after 
the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall 
issue to the commander of the United States Central Command detailed 
guidance concerning the types of activities for which United States 
military commanders in Iraq may use funds under the Commanders' 
Emergency Response Program to respond to urgent relief and 
reconstruction requirements and the terms under which such funds may be 
expended. The Secretary shall simultaneously provide a copy of that 
guidance to the congressional defense committees.

SEC. 1203. MILITARY EDUCATIONAL EXCHANGES BETWEEN SENIOR OFFICERS AND 
              OFFICIALS OF THE UNITED STATES AND TAIWAN.

    (a) Defense Exchanges.--The Secretary of Defense shall undertake a 
program of senior military officer and senior official exchanges with 
Taiwan designed to improve Taiwan's defenses against the People's 
Liberation Army of the People's Republic of China.
    (b) Exchanges Described.--For the purposes of this section, the 
term ``exchange'' means an activity, exercise, event, or observation 
opportunity between Armed Forces personnel or Department of Defense 
officials of the United States and armed forces personnel and officials 
of Taiwan.
    (c) Focus of Exchanges.--The senior military officer and senior 
official exchanges undertaken pursuant to subsection (a) shall include 
exchanges focused on the following, especially as they relate to 
defending Taiwan against potential submarine attack and potential 
missile attack:
            (1) Threat analysis.
            (2) Military doctrine.
            (3) Force planning.
            (4) Logistical support.
            (5) Intelligence collection and analysis.
            (6) Operational tactics, techniques, and procedures.
    (d) Civil-Military Affairs.--The senior military officer and senior 
official exchanges undertaken pursuant to subsection (a) shall include 
activities and exercises focused on civil-military relations, including 
parliamentary relations.
    (e) Location of Exchanges.--The senior military officer and senior 
official exchanges undertaken pursuant to subsection (a) shall be 
conducted in both the United States and Taiwan.
    (f) Definitions.--For purposes of this section:
            (1) The term ``senior military officer'' means a general or 
        flag officer of the Armed Forces on active duty.
            (2) The term ``senior official'' means a civilian official 
        of the Department of Defense at the level of Deputy Assistant 
        Secretary of Defense or above.

SEC. 1204. MODIFICATION OF GEOGRAPHIC RESTRICTION UNDER BILATERAL AND 
              REGIONAL COOPERATION PROGRAMS FOR PAYMENT OF CERTAIN 
              EXPENSES OF DEFENSE PERSONNEL OF DEVELOPING COUNTRIES.

    Section 1051(b)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``to and'' after ``in connection with 
        travel''; and
            (2) by striking ``in which the developing country is 
        located'' and inserting ``in which the meeting for which 
        expenses are authorized is located''.

SEC. 1205. AUTHORITY FOR DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE TO ENTER INTO 
              ACQUISITION AND CROSS-SERVICING AGREEMENTS WITH REGIONAL 
              ORGANIZATIONS OF WHICH THE UNITED STATES IS NOT A MEMBER.

    Subchapter I of chapter 138 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by striking ``of which the United States is a member'' in 
sections 2341(1), 2342(a)(1)(C), and 2344(b)(4).

SEC. 1206. TWO-YEAR EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR PAYMENT OF CERTAIN 
              ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES AND SUPPORT FOR COALITION LIAISON 
              OFFICERS.

     Section 1051a(e) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking ``September 30, 2005'' and inserting ``September 30, 2007''.

     Subtitle B--Nonproliferation Matters and Countries of Concern

SEC. 1211. REPORT ON ACQUISITION BY IRAN OF NUCLEAR WEAPONS.

    (a) Sense of Congress.--It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) the Iran Nonproliferation Act of 2000 (Public Law 106-
        178) has been a critical tool in preventing the spread of 
        weapons of mass destruction and their associated delivery 
        systems to Iran;
            (2) the prevention of the development by Iran of weapons of 
        mass destruction and their associated delivery systems remains 
        the paramount policy goal of the United States with respect to 
        matters associated with Iran; and
            (3) the Iran Nonproliferation Act of 2000 should not be 
        weakened by creating exceptions to requirements of such Act 
        that are intended to serve lesser policy priorities.
    (b) Report.--Not later than nine months after the date of the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense and Chairman of the 
Joint Chiefs of Staff shall submit to Congress a report that examines 
the strategic and military implications of the acquisition by Iran of 
nuclear weapons during the five-year period beginning on the date of 
the enactment of this Act. The report shall include the following:
            (1) An assessment of the acquisition by Iran of nuclear 
        weapons on the balance of power among states within the area of 
        responsibility of the United States Central Command.
            (2) A description of the active and passive defense systems 
        of the United States that may be able to counter such nuclear 
        weapons based on the future-years defense program under section 
        221 of title 10, United States Code, extant at the time of the 
        fiscal year 2005 defense budget request.
            (3) A description of the military capabilities that the 
        United States possesses that would enable it to deal with the 
        potential acquisition and use of nuclear weapons by Iran within 
        the area of responsibility of the United States Central 
        Command.
            (4) An assessment of Iran's ability to deliver and detonate 
        nuclear weapons outside of the area of responsibility of the 
        United States Central Command.
            (5) A summary of the entities that have provided 
        technology, knowledge, or assistance useful in the efforts of 
        Iran to develop weapons of mass destruction or their associated 
        delivery systems during the ten-year period ending on the date 
        of the enactment of this Act.
    (c) Form.--The report described in subsection (b) shall be 
submitted in unclassified form as appropriate, with a classified annex 
as necessary.

SEC. 1212. PROCUREMENT SANCTIONS AGAINST FOREIGN PERSONS THAT TRANSFER 
              CERTAIN DEFENSE ARTICLES AND SERVICES TO THE PEOPLE'S 
              REPUBLIC OF CHINA.

    (a) Declaration of Policy.--Congress declares that it is the policy 
of the United States to deny the People's Republic of China such 
defense goods and defense technology that could be used to threaten the 
United States or undermine the security of Taiwan or the stability of 
the Western Pacific region.
    (b) Procurement Sanction.--(1) The Secretary of Defense may not 
procure, by contract or otherwise, any goods or services from--
            (A) any foreign person the Secretary of Defense determines 
        has, with actual knowledge, on or after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act, exported, transferred, or otherwise 
        provided to governmental or nongovernmental entities of the 
        People's Republic of China any item or class of items on the 
        United States Munitions List (or any item or class of items 
        that are identical, substantially identical, or directly 
        competitive to an item or class of items on the United States 
        Munitions List); or
            (B) any foreign person the Secretary of Defense 
        determines--
                    (i) is a successor entity to a person referred to 
                in paragraph (1);
                    (ii) is a parent or subsidiary of a person referred 
                to in paragraph (1); or
                    (iii) is an affiliate of a person referred to in 
                paragraph (1) if that affiliate is controlled in fact 
                by such person.
    (2) The prohibition under paragraph (1) with respect to a foreign 
person shall last for a period of five years after a determination is 
made by the Secretary of Defense with respect to that person under 
paragraph (1)(A).
    (c) Public Availability of List of Sanctioned Persons.--(1) The 
Secretary of Defense shall annually publish in the Federal Register a 
current list of any foreign persons sanctioned under subsection (b). 
The removal of foreign persons from, and the addition of foreign 
persons to, the list shall also be so published.
    (2) The Secretary shall maintain the list published under paragraph 
(1) on the Internet website of the Department of Defense.
    (d) Removal From List of Sanctioned Persons.--The Secretary of 
Defense may remove a person from the list of sanctioned persons 
referred to in subsection (c) only after the five-year prohibition 
period imposed under subsection (b) with respect to the person has 
expired.
    (e) Exceptions.--(1) Subsection (b) shall not apply--
            (A) to contracts, or subcontracts under such contracts, in 
        existence on the date of the enactment of this Act, including 
        options under such contracts;
            (B) if the Secretary of Defense determines in writing that 
        the person to which the sanctions would otherwise be applied is 
        a sole source supplier of the goods or services being procured, 
        that the goods or services are essential, and that alternative 
        sources are not readily or reasonably available;
            (C) in the case of a contract for routine servicing and 
        maintenance, if the Secretary of Defense determines in writing 
        alternative sources for performing the contract are not readily 
        or reasonably available; or
            (D) if the Secretary of Defense determines in writing that 
        goods or services proposed to be procured under the contract 
        are essential to the national security of the United States.
    (2) Determinations under paragraph (1) shall be published in the 
Federal Register.
    (f) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``foreign person'' has the meaning given the 
        term in section 14 of the Iran and Libya Sanctions Act of 1996 
        (50 U.S.C. 1701 note).
            (2) The term ``United States Munitions List'' means the 
        list referred to in section 38(a)(1) of the Arms Export Control 
        Act (22 U.S.C. 2778(a)(1)).

SEC. 1213. PROHIBITION ON PROCUREMENTS FROM COMMUNIST CHINESE MILITARY 
              COMPANIES.

    (a) Prohibition.--The Secretary of Defense may not procure goods or 
services, through a contract or any subcontract (at any tier) under a 
contract, from any Communist Chinese military company.
    (b) Definition.--In this section, the term ``Communist Chinese 
military company'' has the meaning provided that term by section 
1237(b)(4) of the Strom Thurmond National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 1999 (50 U.S.C. 1701 note).

                       Subtitle C--Other Matters

SEC. 1221. PURCHASE OF WEAPONS OVERSEAS FOR FORCE PROTECTION PURPOSES.

    (a) Purchases in Countries in Which Combat Operations Are 
Ongoing.--
            (1) Force protection purchases.--Chapter 3 of title 10, 
        United States Code, is amended by inserting after section 127b 
        the following new section:
``Sec. 127c. Purchase of weapons overseas: force protection
    ``(a) Authority.--When elements of the armed forces are engaged in 
ongoing military operations in a country, the Secretary of Defense may, 
for the purpose of protecting United States forces in that country, 
purchase weapons from any foreign person, foreign government, 
international organization, or other entity located in that country.
    ``(b) Limitation.--The total amount expended during any fiscal year 
for purchases under this section may not exceed $15,000,000.
    ``(c) Annual Congressional Report.--Not later than 30 days after 
the end of each fiscal year during which the authority under subsection 
(a) is used, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional 
defense committees a report on the use of that authority during that 
fiscal year. Each such report shall include the following:
            ``(1) The number and type of weapons purchased during that 
        fiscal year under subsection (a), together with the amount 
        spent for those weapons and the Secretary's estimate of the 
        fair market value of those weapons.
            ``(2) A description of the dispositions (if any) during 
        that fiscal year of weapons purchased under subsection (a).''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of such chapter is amended by inserting after the 
        item relating to section 127b the following new item:

``127c.  Purchase of weapons overseas: force protection.''.
    (b) Effective Date.--Section 127c of title 10, United States Code, 
as added by subsection (a), shall take effect on October 1, 2005.

SEC. 1222. REQUIREMENT FOR ESTABLISHMENT OF CERTAIN CRITERIA APPLICABLE 
              TO ON-GOING GLOBAL POSTURE REVIEW.

    (a) Criteria.--As part of the on-going review of overseas basing 
plans being conducted within the Department of Defense that is referred 
to as the ``Global Posture Review'', the Secretary of Defense shall 
develop criteria for assessing, with respect to each type of facility 
specified in subsection (c), the following factors in deciding whether 
to seek agreement with a foreign country to establish or maintain such 
a facility in that country:
            (1) The effect on strategic mobility of units deployed to 
        overseas locations in areas in which United States Armed Forces 
        have not traditionally been deployed.
            (2) The cost of deploying units to areas referred to in 
        paragraph (1) on a rotational basis (rather than on a permanent 
        basing basis).
            (3) The strategic benefit of rotational deployments through 
        countries with which the United States is developing a close or 
        new security relationship.
            (4) The relative speed and complexity of conducting 
        negotiations with a particular country.
            (5) The appropriate and available funding mechanisms for 
        changes to specific Main Operating Bases, Forward Operating 
        Bases, or Cooperative Security Locations.
            (6) The effect on military quality of life of establishing 
        or maintaining any of such types of facilities.
            (7) Other criteria as Secretary of Defense determines 
        appropriate.
    (b) Analysis of Alternatives to Basing or Operating Locations.--The 
Secretary of Defense shall develop a mechanism for analyzing 
alternatives to any particular overseas basing or operating location. 
Such a mechanism shall incorporate the factors specified in paragraphs 
(1) through (4) of subsection (a).
    (c) Minimal Infrastructure Requirements for Overseas 
Installations.--The Secretary of Defense shall develop a template of 
minimal infrastructure requirements for each of the following types of 
facilities:
            (1) Facilities categorized as Main Operating Bases.
            (2) Facilities categorized as Forward Operating Bases.
            (3) Facilities categorized as Cooperative Security 
        Locations.
    (d) Consultation With Senior Military Officers.--The Secretary of 
Defense shall carry out subsections (a), (b), and (c) in consultation 
with the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff and the commanders of 
the regional combatant commands.
    (e) Annual Budget Element.--The Secretary of Defense shall provide 
to Congress, as an element of the annual budget request of the 
Secretary, information regarding the funding sources for changes to 
individual Main Operating Bases, Forward Operating Bases, or 
Cooperative Security Locations.
    (f) Report.--Not later than March 30, 2006, the Secretary of 
Defense shall submit to Congress a report on the matters specified in 
subsections (a) through (c).

SEC. 1223. WAR-RELATED REPORTING REQUIREMENTS.

    (a) Reports Required for Operation Iraqi Freedom, Operation 
Enduring Freedom, and Operation Noble Eagle.--The Secretary of Defense 
shall submit to the congressional defense committees, in accordance 
with this section, war-related reports on costs, reconstitution, and 
military construction for each of Operation Iraqi Freedom, Operation 
Enduring Freedom, and Operation Noble Eagle.
    (b) Submission to Gao of Certain Reports on Costs.--The Secretary 
of Defense shall submit to the Comptroller General, no later than 45 
days after the end of each reporting month, the Department of Defense 
Supplemental and Cost of War Execution reports. Based on these reports, 
the Comptroller General shall provide Congress quarterly updates on war 
costs.
    (c) Reconstitution.--
            (1) Procurement.--The report prepared under subsection (a) 
        shall identify, for each war-related procurement funding 
        request since fiscal year 2003, end-item quantities requested 
        and the purpose of the request (such as replacement for battle 
        losses, improved capability, increase in force size, 
        restructuring of forces), shown by service.
            (2) Equipment maintenance.--The report prepared under 
        subsection (a) shall provide an assessment that compares 
        peacetime versus wartime equipment maintenance requirements. 
        The assessment should include the effect of war operations on 
        the backlog of maintenance requirements over the period of 
        fiscal years 2003 to the present. It should also examine the 
        extent that war operations have precluded maintenance from 
        being performed because equipment was unavailable.
            (3) Submission requirements.--The report under this 
        subsection shall be submitted to the Congress not later than 
        180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act. The 
        Secretary of Defense shall submit updated procurement and 
        equipment maintenance reports concurrently with future war-
        related funding requests.
    (d) Military Construction.--
            (1) Military construction.--The report prepared under 
        subsection (a) shall identify the number of United States 
        military personnel that can be supported by the facility 
        infrastructure in Iraq and Afghanistan and in the neighboring 
        countries from where Operation Iraq Freedom and Operation 
        Enduring Freedom are supported.
            (2) Submission requirements.--The report shall be submitted 
        to Congress not later than 180 days after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act. The Secretary of Defense shall submit an 
        updated military construction report concurrently with future 
        war-related funding requests.

SEC. 1224. SENSE OF CONGRESS CONCERNING COOPERATION WITH RUSSIA ON 
              ISSUES PERTAINING TO MISSILE DEFENSE.

    It is the sense of Congress that--
            (1) cooperation between the United States and Russia with 
        regard to missile defense is in the interest of the United 
        States;
            (2) there does not exist strong enough engagement between 
        the United States and Russia with respect to missile defense 
        cooperation;
            (3) the United States should explore innovative and 
        nontraditional means of cooperation with Russia on issues 
        pertaining to missile defense; and
            (4) as part of such an effort, the Secretary of Defense 
        should consider the possibilities for United States-Russian 
        cooperation with respect to missile defense through--
                    (A) the testing of specific elements of the 
                detection and tracking equipment of the Missile Defense 
                Agency of the United States Department of Defense 
                through the use of Russian target missiles; and
                    (B) the provision of early warning radar to the 
                Missile Defense Agency by the use of Russian radar 
                data.

  TITLE XIII--COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION WITH STATES OF THE FORMER 
                              SOVIET UNION

Sec. 1301. Specification of Cooperative Threat Reduction programs and 
                            funds.
Sec. 1302. Funding allocations.
Sec. 1303. Authority to obligate weapons of mass destruction 
                            proliferation prevention funds for nuclear 
                            weapons storage security.
Sec. 1304. Extension of limited waiver of restrictions on use of funds 
                            for threat reduction in states of the 
                            former Soviet Union.
Sec. 1305.  Report on elimination of impediments to nuclear threat-
                            reduction and nonproliferation programs in 
                            the Russian Federation.

SEC. 1301. SPECIFICATION OF COOPERATIVE THREAT REDUCTION PROGRAMS AND 
              FUNDS.

    (a) Specification of CTR Programs.--For purposes of section 301 and 
other provisions of this Act, Cooperative Threat Reduction programs are 
the programs specified in section 1501(b) of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1997 (Public Law 104-201; 110 Stat. 
2731; 50 U.S.C. 2362 note).
    (b) Fiscal Year 2006 Cooperative Threat Reduction Funds Defined.--
As used in this title, the term ``fiscal year 2006 Cooperative Threat 
Reduction funds'' means the funds appropriated pursuant to the 
authorization of appropriations in section 301 for Cooperative Threat 
Reduction programs.
    (c) Availability of Funds.--Funds appropriated pursuant to the 
authorization of appropriations in section 301 for Cooperative Threat 
Reduction programs shall be available for obligation for three fiscal 
years.

SEC. 1302. FUNDING ALLOCATIONS.

    (a) Funding for Specific Purposes.--Of the $415,549,000 authorized 
to be appropriated to the Department of Defense for fiscal year 2006 in 
section 301(19) for Cooperative Threat Reduction programs, the 
following amounts may be obligated for the purposes specified:
            (1) For strategic offensive arms elimination in Russia, 
        $78,900,000.
            (2) For nuclear weapons storage security in Russia, 
        $74,100,000.
            (3) For nuclear weapons transportation security in Russia, 
        $30,000,000.
            (4) For weapons of mass destruction proliferation 
        prevention in the states of the former Soviet Union, 
        $40,600,000.
            (5) For chemical weapons destruction in Russia, 
        $108,500,000.
            (6) For biological weapons proliferation prevention in the 
        former Soviet Union, $60,849,000.
            (7) For defense and military contacts, $8,000,000.
            (8) For activities designated as Other Assessments/
        Administrative Support, $14,600,000.
    (b) Report on Obligation or Expenditure of Funds for Other 
Purposes.--No fiscal year 2006 Cooperative Threat Reduction funds may 
be obligated or expended for a purpose other than a purpose listed in 
paragraphs (1) through (8) of subsection (a) until 30 days after the 
date that the Secretary of Defense submits to Congress a report on the 
purpose for which the funds will be obligated or expended and the 
amount of funds to be obligated or expended. Nothing in the preceding 
sentence shall be construed as authorizing the obligation or 
expenditure of fiscal year 2006 Cooperative Threat Reduction funds for 
a purpose for which the obligation or expenditure of such funds is 
specifically prohibited under this title or any other provision of law.
    (c) Limited Authority to Vary Individual Amounts.--(1) Subject to 
paragraphs (2) and (3), in any case in which the Secretary of Defense 
determines that it is necessary to do so in the national interest, the 
Secretary may obligate amounts appropriated for fiscal year 2006 for a 
purpose listed in any of the paragraphs in subsection (a) in excess of 
the specific amount authorized for that purpose.
    (2) An obligation of funds for a purpose stated in any of the 
paragraphs in subsection (a) in excess of the specific amount 
authorized for such purpose may be made using the authority provided in 
paragraph (1) only after--
            (A) the Secretary submits to Congress notification of the 
        intent to do so together with a complete discussion of the 
        justification for doing so; and
            (B) 15 days have elapsed following the date of the 
        notification.
    (3) The Secretary may not, under the authority provided in 
paragraph (1), obligate amounts for a purpose stated in any of 
paragraphs (5) through (8) of subsection (a) in excess of 125 percent 
of the specific amount authorized for such purpose.

SEC. 1303. AUTHORITY TO OBLIGATE WEAPONS OF MASS DESTRUCTION 
              PROLIFERATION PREVENTION FUNDS FOR NUCLEAR WEAPONS 
              STORAGE SECURITY.

    (a) In General.--Subject to subsection (b), in any case in which 
the Secretary of Defense determines that it is necessary to do so in 
the national interest, the Secretary may obligate amounts appropriated 
for fiscal year 2006 for the purpose listed in subsection (c)(4) of 
section 1302 for the purpose listed in subsection (c)(2) of that 
section.
    (b) Limitation.--The authority provided in subsection (a) may be 
used only after--
    (1) the Secretary submits to Congress notification of the intent to 
do so together with a complete discussion of the justification for 
doing so; and
    (2) 15 days have elapsed following the date of the notification.

SEC. 1304. EXTENSION OF LIMITED WAIVER OF RESTRICTIONS ON USE OF FUNDS 
              FOR THREAT REDUCTION IN STATES OF THE FORMER SOVIET 
              UNION.

    Section 1306 of the Bob Stump National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 2003 (22 U.S.C. 5952 note) is amended by adding at the 
end the following new subsection:
    ``(f) Coverage of Calendar Years.--The authority under subsection 
(a) applies with respect to calendar years 2005, 2006, and 2007 in the 
same manner as it applies to fiscal years. The authority under this 
subsection shall expire on December 31, 2007.''.

SEC. 1305. REPORT ON ELIMINATION OF IMPEDIMENTS TO NUCLEAR THREAT-
              REDUCTION AND NONPROLIFERATION PROGRAMS IN THE RUSSIAN 
              FEDERATION.

    (a) Findings.--Congress finds that--
            (1) despite the importance of programs and activities to 
        assist in securing nuclear weapons and fissile materials in the 
        states of the former Soviet Union, the effective conduct of 
        some programs and activities in the Russian Federation is 
        impeded by numerous legal and administrative disagreements 
        regarding a variety of issues, including issues relating to 
        access to sites, liability, and taxation; and
            (2) it has been possible to resolve disagreements of that 
        nature in other republics of the former Soviet Union through 
        committed and high-level discussions between the United States 
        and those republics.
    (b) Report.--Not later than November 1, 2006, the President shall 
submit to Congress a report on impediments in the states of the former 
Soviet Union to the effective conduct of programs and activities of the 
United States relating to securing nuclear weapons and fissile 
materials in those states. The report shall--
            (1) identify the impediments to the rapid, efficient, and 
        effective conduct of programs and activities of the Department 
        of Defense, the Department of State, and the Department of 
        Energy to assist in securing such materials in those states, 
        including issues relating to access to sites, liability, and 
        taxation; and
            (2) describe the plans of the United States to overcome or 
        ameliorate such impediments, including an identification and 
        discussion of new models and approaches that might be used to 
        develop new relationships with entities in Russia capable of 
        assisting in removing or ameliorating those impediments, and 
        any congressional action that may be necessary for that 
        purpose.

                TITLE XIV--CONTRACT DISPUTE ENHANCEMENT

                     Subtitle A--General provisions

Sec. 1411. Definitions.
 Subtitle B--Establishment of civilian and defense Boards of contract 
                                appeals

Sec. 1421. Establishment.
Sec. 1422. Membership.
Sec. 1423. Chairmen.
Sec. 1424. Rulemaking authority.
Sec. 1425. Authorization of appropriations.
   Subtitle C--Functions of defense and civilian Boards of contract 
                                appeals

Sec. 1431. Contract disputes.
Sec. 1432. Enhanced access for small business.
Sec. 1433. Applicability to certain contracts.
     Subtitle D--Transfers and transition, savings, and conforming 
                               provisions

Sec. 1441. Transfer and allocation of appropriations and personnel.
Sec. 1442. Terminations and savings provisions.
Sec. 1443. Contract disputes authority of Boards.
Sec. 1444. References to agency Boards of contract appeals.
Sec. 1445. Conforming amendments.
  Subtitle E--Effective Date; Regulations and Appointment of Chairmen

Sec. 1451. Effective date.
Sec. 1452. Regulations.
Sec. 1453. Appointment of Chairmen of Defense Board and Civilian Board.

                     Subtitle A--General Provisions

SEC. 1411. DEFINITIONS.

    (a) In General.--The Office of Federal Procurement Policy Act (41 
U.S.C. 401 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following:

                     ``TITLE II--DISPUTE RESOLUTION

                    ``Subtitle A--General Provisions

``SEC. 201. DEFINITIONS.

    ``In this title:
            ``(1) The term `Defense Board' means the Department of 
        Defense Board of Contract Appeals established pursuant to 
        section 8(a)(1) of the Contract Disputes Act of 1978 (41 U.S.C. 
        607).
            ``(2) The term `Civilian Board' means the Civilian Board of 
        Contract Appeals established pursuant to section 8(b)(1) of the 
        Contract Disputes Act of 1978 (41 U.S.C. 607).
            ``(3) The term `Board judge' means a member of the Defense 
        Board or the Civilian Board, as the case may be.
            ``(4) The term `Chairman' means the Chairman of the Defense 
        Board or the Civilian Board, as the case may be.
            ``(5) The term `Board concerned' means--
                    ``(A) the Defense Board with respect to matters 
                within its jurisdiction; and
                    ``(B) the Civilian Board with respect to matters 
                within its jurisdiction.
            ``(6) The term `executive agency'--
                    ``(A) with respect to contract disputes under the 
                jurisdiction of the Defense Board, means the Department 
                of Defense, the Department of the Army, the Department 
                of the Navy, the Department of the Air Force, or the 
                National Aeronautics and Space Administration; and
                    ``(B) with respect to contract disputes under the 
                jurisdiction of the Civilian Board, has the meaning 
                given by section 4(1) of this Act except that the term 
                does not include the Department of Defense, the 
                Department of the Army, the Department of the Navy, the 
                Department of the Air Force, the National Aeronautics 
                and Space Administration, and the Tennessee Valley 
                Authority.''.
    (b) Conforming Amendments.--The Office of Federal Procurement 
Policy Act (41 U.S.C. 401 et seq.) is further amended--
            (1) by inserting the following before section 1:

           ``TITLE I--FEDERAL PROCUREMENT POLICY GENERALLY'';

        and
            (2) in section 4, by striking out ``As used in this Act:'' 
        and inserting in lieu thereof ``Except as otherwise 
        specifically provided, as used in this Act:''.

 Subtitle B--Establishment of Civilian and Defense Boards of Contract 
                                Appeals

SEC. 1421. ESTABLISHMENT.

    (a) Defense Board.--Subsection (a)(1) of section 8 of the Contract 
Disputes Act of 1978 (41 U.S.C. 607) is amended to read as follows:
    ``(a)(1) There is established in the Department of Defense a board 
of contract appeals to be known as the Department of Defense Board of 
Contract Appeals.''.
    (b) Civilian Board.--Subsection (b)(1) of section 8 of the Contract 
Disputes Act of 1978 (41 U.S.C. 607) is amended to read as follows:
    ``(b)(1) There is established in the General Services 
Administration a board of contract appeals to be known as the Civilian 
Board of Contract Appeals.''.

SEC. 1422. MEMBERSHIP.

    The Office of Federal Procurement Policy Act (41 U.S.C. 401 et 
seq.), as amended by section 1411, is further amended by adding at the 
end the following:

``SEC. 202. MEMBERSHIP.

    ``(a) Appointment.--(1)(A) The Defense Board shall consist of 
judges appointed by the Secretary of Defense from a register of 
applicants maintained by the Defense Board, in accordance with rules 
issued by the Defense Board for establishing and maintaining a register 
of eligible applicants and selecting Defense Board judges. The 
Secretary shall appoint a judge without regard to political affiliation 
and solely on the basis of the professional qualifications required to 
perform the duties and responsibilities of a Defense Board judge.
    ``(B) The Civilian Board shall consist of judges appointed by the 
Administrator for Federal Procurement Policy from a register of 
applicants maintained by the Administrator, in accordance with rules 
issued by the Administrator for establishing and maintaining a register 
of eligible applicants and selecting Civilian Board judges. The 
Administrator shall appoint a judge without regard to political 
affiliation and solely on the basis of the professional qualifications 
required to perform the duties and responsibilities of a Civilian Board 
judge.
    ``(2) The members of the Defense Board and the Civilian Board shall 
be selected and appointed to serve in the same manner as administrative 
law judges appointed pursuant to section 3105 of title 5, United States 
Code, with an additional requirement that such members shall have had 
not fewer than five years of experience in public contract law.
    ``(3) Notwithstanding paragraph (2) and subject to subsection (b), 
the following persons shall serve as Board judges:
            ``(A) For the Defense Board, any full-time member of the 
        Armed Services Board of Contract Appeals serving as such on the 
        day before the effective date of this title.
            ``(B) For the Civilian Board, any full-time member of any 
        agency board of contract appeals other than the Armed Services 
        Board of Contract Appeals, the Postal Service Board of Contract 
        Appeals, and the board of contract appeals of the Tennessee 
        Valley Authority serving as such on the day before the 
        effective date of this title.
    ``(b) Removal.--Members of the Defense Board and the Civilian Board 
shall be subject to removal in the same manner as administrative law 
judges, as provided in section 7521 of title 5, United States Code.
    ``(c) Compensation.--Compensation for the Chairman of the Defense 
Board and the Chairman of the Civilian Board and all other members of 
each Board shall be determined under section 5372a of title 5, United 
States Code.''.

SEC. 1423. CHAIRMEN.

    The Office of Federal Procurement Policy Act (41 U.S.C. 401 et 
seq.), as amended by section 1422, is further amended by adding at the 
end the following:

``SEC. 203. CHAIRMEN.

    ``(a) Designation.--(1)(A) The Chairman of the Defense Board shall 
be designated by the Secretary of Defense to serve for a term of five 
years. The Secretary shall select the Chairman from among sitting 
judges each of whom has had at least five years of service as a member 
of the Armed Services Board of Contract Appeals.
    ``(B) The Chairman of the Civilian Board shall be designated by the 
Administrator for Federal Procurement Policy to serve for a term of 
five years. The Administrator shall select the Chairman from among 
sitting judges each of whom has had at least five years of service as a 
member of an agency board of contract appeals other than the Armed 
Services Board of Contract Appeals.
    ``(2) A Chairman of a Board may continue to serve after the 
expiration of the Chairman's term until a successor has taken office. A 
Chairman may be reappointed any number of times.
    ``(b) Responsibilities.--The Chairman of the Defense Board or the 
Civilian Board, as the case may be, shall be responsible on behalf of 
the Board for the executive and administrative operation of the Board, 
including functions of the Board with respect to the following:
            ``(1) The selection, appointment, and fixing of the 
        compensation of such personnel, pursuant to part III of title 
        5, United States Code, as the Chairman considers necessary or 
        appropriate, including a Clerk of the Board, a General Counsel, 
        and clerical and legal assistance for Board judges.
            ``(2) The supervision of personnel employed by or assigned 
        to the Board, and the distribution of work among such 
        personnel.
            ``(3) The operation of an Office of the Clerk of the Board, 
        including the receipt of all filings made with the Board, the 
        assignment of cases, and the maintenance of all records of the 
        Board.
            ``(4) The prescription of such rules and regulations as the 
        Chairman considers necessary or appropriate for the 
        administration and management of the Board.
    ``(c) Vice Chairmen.--The Chairman of the Defense Board or the 
Civilian Board, as the case may be, may designate up to two other Board 
judges as Vice Chairmen. The Vice Chairmen, in the order designated by 
the Chairman, shall act in the place and stead of the Chairman during 
the absence of the Chairman.''.

SEC. 1424. RULEMAKING AUTHORITY.

    The Office of Federal Procurement Policy Act (41 U.S.C. 401 et 
seq.), as amended by section 1423, is further amended by adding at the 
end the following:

``SEC. 204. RULEMAKING AUTHORITY.

    ``Except as provided by section 1452 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2006, the Chairman of the Defense 
Board and the Chairman of the Civilian Board, in consultation with the 
Administrator for Federal Procurement Policy, shall jointly issue and 
maintain--
            ``(1) such procedural rules and regulations as are 
        necessary to the exercise of the functions of the Boards under 
        section 211; and
            ``(2) statements of policy of general applicability with 
        respect to such functions.''.

SEC. 1425. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

    The Office of Federal Procurement Policy Act (41 U.S.C. 401 et 
seq.), as amended by section 1424, is further amended by adding at the 
end the following:

``SEC. 205. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

    ``There are authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2006 and 
each succeeding fiscal year such sums as may be necessary to carry out 
the provisions of this title. Funds for the activities of each Board 
shall be separately appropriated for such purpose. Funds appropriate 
pursuant to this section shall remain available until expended.''.

   Subtitle C--Functions of Defense and Civilian Boards of Contract 
                                Appeals

SEC. 1431. CONTRACT DISPUTES.

    The Office of Federal Procurement Policy Act (41 U.S.C. 401 et 
seq.), as amended by section 1425, is further amended by adding at the 
end the following:

``Subtitle B--Functions of the Defense and Civilian Boards of Contract 
                                Appeals

``SEC. 211. CONTRACT DISPUTES.

    ``The Defense Board shall have jurisdiction as provided by section 
8(a)(1) of the Contract Disputes Act of 1978 (41 U.S.C. 607(a)). The 
Civilian Board shall have jurisdiction as provided by section 8(b)(1) 
of such Act (41 U.S.C. 607(b)).''.

SEC. 1432. ENHANCED ACCESS FOR SMALL BUSINESS.

    Section 9(a) of the Contract Disputes Act of 1978 (41 U.S.C. 608) 
is amended by striking out the period at the end of the first sentence 
and inserting the following: ``or, in the case of a small business 
concern (as defined in the Small Business Act and regulations under 
that Act), $150,000 or less.''.

SEC. 1433. APPLICABILITY TO CERTAIN CONTRACTS.

    The Office of Federal Procurement Policy Act (41 U.S.C. 401 et 
seq.), as amended by section 1431, is further amended by adding at the 
end the following:

``SEC. 212. APPLICABILITY TO CERTAIN CONTRACTS.

    ``(a) Contracts at or Below the Simplified Acquisition Threshold.--
Notwithstanding section 33 of this Act, the authority conferred on the 
Defense Board and the Civilian Board by this title is applicable to 
contracts in amounts not greater than the simplified acquisition 
threshold.
    ``(b) Contracts for Commercial Items.--Notwithstanding section 34 
of this Act, the authority conferred on the Defense Board and the 
Civilian Board by this title is applicable to contracts for the 
procurement of commercial items.''.

     Subtitle D--Transfers and Transition, Savings, and Conforming 
                               Provisions

SEC. 1441. TRANSFER AND ALLOCATION OF APPROPRIATIONS AND PERSONNEL.

    (a) Transfers.--
            (1) Armed services board of contract appeals.--The 
        personnel employed in connection with, and the assets, 
        liabilities, contracts, property, records, and unexpended 
        balance of appropriations, authorizations, allocations, and 
        other funds employed, held, used, arising from, available to, 
        or to be made available in connection with the functions vested 
        by law in the Armed Services Board of Contract Appeals 
        established pursuant to section 8 of the Contract Disputes Act 
        of 1978 (41 U.S.C. 607) (as in effect on the day before the 
        effective date described in section 1451), shall be transferred 
        to the Department of Defense Board of Contract Appeals for 
        appropriate allocation by the Chairman of that Board.
            (2) Other boards of contracts appeals.--The personnel 
        employed in connection with, and the assets, liabilities, 
        contracts, property, records, and unexpended balance of 
        appropriations, authorizations, allocations, and other funds 
        employed, held, used, arising from, available to, or to be made 
        available in connection with the functions vested by law in the 
        boards of contract appeals established pursuant to section 8 of 
        the Contract Disputes Act of 1978 (41 U.S.C. 607) (as in effect 
        on the day before the effective date described in section 1451) 
        other than the Armed Services Board of Contract Appeals, the 
        board of contract appeals of the Tennessee Valley Authority, 
        and the Postal Service Board of Contract Appeals shall be 
        transferred to the Civilian Board of Contract Appeals for 
        appropriate allocation by the Chairman of that Board.
    (b) Effect on Personnel.--Personnel transferred pursuant to this 
subtitle shall not be separated or reduced in compensation for one year 
after such transfer, except for cause.
    (c) Regulations.--(1) The Department of Defense Board of Contract 
Appeals and the Civilian Board of Contract Appeals shall each prescribe 
regulations for the release of competing employees in a reduction in 
force that gives due effect to--
            (A) efficiency or performance ratings;
            (B) military preference; and
            (C) tenure of employment.
    (2) In prescribing the regulations, the Board concerned shall 
provide for military preference in the same manner as set forth in 
subchapter I of chapter 35 of title 5, United States Code.

SEC. 1442. TERMINATIONS AND SAVINGS PROVISIONS.

    (a) Termination of Boards of Contract Appeals.--Effective on the 
effective date described in section 1451, the boards of contract 
appeals established pursuant to section 8 of the Contract Disputes Act 
of 1978 (41 U.S.C. 607) (as in effect on the day before such effective 
date), other than the board of contract appeals of the Tennessee Valley 
Authority and the Postal Service Board of Contract Appeals, shall 
terminate.
    (b) Savings Provision for Contract Dispute Matters Pending Before 
Boards.--(1) This title and the amendments made by this title shall not 
affect any proceedings pending on the effective date described in 
section 1451 before any board of contract appeals terminated by 
subsection (a).
    (2) In the case of any such proceedings pending before the Armed 
Services Board of Contract Appeals, the proceedings shall be continued 
by the Department of Defense Board of Contract Appeals, and orders 
which were issued in any such proceeding by the Armed Services Board of 
Contract Appeals shall continue in effect until modified, terminated, 
superseded, or revoked by the Department of Defense Board of Contract 
Appeals, by a court of competent jurisdiction, or by operation of law.
    (3) In the case of any such proceedings pending before an agency 
board of contract appeals other than the Armed Services Board of 
Contract Appeals or the board of contract appeals of the Tennessee 
Valley Authority, the proceedings shall be continued by the Civilian 
Board of Contract Appeals, and orders which were issued in any such 
proceeding by the agency board shall continue in effect until modified, 
terminated, superseded, or revoked by the Civilian Board of Contract 
Appeals, by a court of competent jurisdiction, or by operation of law.

SEC. 1443. CONTRACT DISPUTES AUTHORITY OF BOARDS.

    (a) Section 2 of the Contract Disputes Act of 1978 (41 U.S.C. 601) 
is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (2), by striking out ``, the United States 
        Postal Service, and the Postal Rate Commission'';
            (2) by redesignating paragraph (7) as paragraph (9);
            (3) by amending paragraph (6) to read as follows:
            ``(6) the terms `agency board' or `agency board of contract 
        appeals' mean--
                    ``(1) the Department of Defense Board of Contract 
                Appeals established under section 8(a)(1) of this Act;
                    ``(2) the Civilian Board of Contract Appeals 
                established under section 8(b)(1) of this Act;
                    ``(3) the board of contract appeals of the 
                Tennessee Valley Authority; or
                    ``(4) the Postal Service Board of Contract Appeals 
                established under section 8(h) of this Act;''; and
            (4) by inserting after paragraph (6) the following new 
        paragraphs:
            ``(7) the term `Defense Board' means the Department of 
        Defense Board of Contract Appeals established under section 
        8(a)(1) of this Act;
            ``(8) the term `Civilian Board' means the Civilian Board of 
        Contract Appeals established under section 8(b)(1) of this Act; 
        and''.
    (b) Section 8 of the Contract Disputes Act of 1978 (41 U.S.C. 607), 
as amended by section 1421, is further amended--
            (1) by striking out subsection (c);
            (2) in subsection (d)--
                    (A) by striking out the first sentence and 
                inserting in lieu thereof the following: ``The Defense 
                Board shall have jurisdiction to decide any appeal from 
                a decision of a contracting officer of the Department 
                of Defense, the Department of the Army, the Department 
                of the Navy, the Department of the Air Force, or the 
                National Aeronautics and Space Administration relative 
                to a contract made by that department or agency. The 
                Civilian Board shall have jurisdiction to decide any 
                appeal from a decision of a contracting officer of any 
                executive agency (other than the Department of Defense, 
                the Department of the Army, the Department of the Navy, 
                the Department of the Air Force, the National 
                Aeronautics and Space Administration, the United States 
                Postal Service, the Postal Rate Commission, or the 
                Tennessee Valley Authority) relative to a contract made 
                by that agency. Each other agency board shall have 
                jurisdiction to decide any appeal from a decision of a 
                contracting officer relative to a contract made by its 
                agency.''; and
                    (B) in the second sentence, by striking out 
                ``Claims Court'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``Court 
                of Federal Claims'';
            (3) by striking out subsection (h) and inserting in lieu 
        thereof the following:
    ``(h) There is established an agency board of contract appeals to 
be known as the `Postal Service Board of Contract Appeals'. Such board 
shall have jurisdiction to decide any appeal from a decision of a 
contracting officer of the United States Postal Service or the Postal 
Rate Commission relative to a contract made by either agency. Such 
board shall consist of judges appointed by the Postmaster General who 
shall meet the qualifications of and serve in the same manner as judges 
of the Civilian Board of Contract Appeals. This Act and title II of the 
Office of Federal Procurement Policy Act shall apply to contract 
disputes before the Postal Service Board of Contract Appeals in the 
same manner as they apply to contract disputes before the Civilian 
Board.''; and
            (4) by striking out subsection (i).

SEC. 1444. REFERENCES TO AGENCY BOARDS OF CONTRACT APPEALS.

    (a) Defense Board.--Any reference to the Armed Services Board of 
Contract Appeals in any provision of law or in any rule, regulation, or 
other paper of the United States shall be treated as referring to the 
Department of Defense Board of Contract Appeals.
    (b) Civilian Board.--Any reference to an agency board of contract 
appeals other than the Armed Services Board of Contract Appeals, the 
board of contract appeals of the Tennessee Valley Authority, or the 
Postal Service Board of Contract Appeals in any provision of law or in 
any rule, regulation, or other paper of the United States shall be 
treated as referring to the Civilian Board of Contract Appeals.

SEC. 1445. CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.

    (a) Title 5.--Section 5372a(a)(1) of title 5, United States Code, 
is amended by inserting after ``of 1978'' the following: ``or a member 
of the Department of Defense Board of Contract Appeals or the Civilian 
Board of Contract Appeals appointed under section 202 of the Office of 
Federal Procurement Policy Act''.
    (b) Office of Federal Procurement Policy Act.--
            (1) The table of contents for the Office of Federal 
        Procurement Policy Act (contained in section 1(b)) is amended 
        by inserting the following before the item relating to section 
        1:

           ``TITLE I--FEDERAL PROCUREMENT POLICY GENERALLY''.

            (2) The table of contents for the Office of Federal 
        Procurement Policy Act (contained in section 1(b)) is amended 
        by adding at the end the following:

                     ``TITLE II--DISPUTE RESOLUTION

                    ``Subtitle A--General provisions

``201. Definitions.
``202. Membership.
``203. Chairmen.
``204. Rulemaking authority.
``205. Authorization of appropriations.
``Subtitle B--Functions of the defense and civilian Boards of contract 
                                appeals

``211. Contract disputes.
``212. Applicability to certain contracts.''.

  Subtitle E--Effective Date; Regulations and Appointment of Chairmen

SEC. 1451. EFFECTIVE DATE.

    Title II of the Office of Federal Procurement Policy Act, as added 
by this title, and the amendments and repeals made by this title shall 
take effect 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 1452. REGULATIONS.

    (a) Regulations Regarding Claims.--Not later than 1 year after the 
date of the enactment of this Act, the Chairman of the Armed Services 
Board of Contract Appeals and the Chairman of the General Services 
Board of Contract Appeals, in consultation with the Administrator for 
Federal Procurement Policy, shall jointly issue--
            (1) such procedural rules and regulations as are necessary 
        to the exercise of the functions of the Department of Defense 
        Board of Contract Appeals and the Civilian Board of Contract 
        Appeals under sections 211 of the Office of Federal Procurement 
        Policy Act (as added by this title); and
            (2) statements of policy of general applicability with 
        respect to such functions.
    (b) Regulations Regarding Appointment of Judges.--Not later than 1 
year after the date of the enactment of this Act--
            (1) the Chairman of the Armed Services Board of Contract 
        Appeals shall issue rules governing the establishment and 
        maintenance of a register of eligible applicants and the 
        selection of judges for the Department of Defense Board of 
        Contract Appeals; and
            (2) the Administrator for Federal Procurement Policy shall 
        issue rules governing the establishment and maintenance of a 
        register of eligible applicants and the selection of judges for 
        the Civilian Board of Contract Appeals.

SEC. 1453. APPOINTMENT OF CHAIRMEN OF DEFENSE BOARD AND CIVILIAN BOARD.

    Notwithstanding section 1451, not later than 1 year after the date 
of the enactment of this Act--
            (1) the Secretary of Defense shall appoint the Chairman of 
        the Department of Defense Board of Contract Appeals; and
            (2) the Administrator for Federal Procurement Policy shall 
        appoint the Chairman of the Civilian Board of Contract Appeals.

  TITLE XV--AUTHORIZATION FOR INCREASED COSTS DUE TO OPERATION IRAQI 
                 FREEDOM AND OPERATION ENDURING FREEDOM

                     Subtitle A--General Increases

Sec. 1501. Purpose.
Sec. 1502. Army procurement.
Sec. 1503. Navy and Marine Corps procurement.
Sec. 1504. Defense-wide activities procurement.
Sec. 1505. Research, development, test, and evaluation, defense-wide 
                            activities.
Sec. 1506. Operation and maintenance.
Sec. 1507. Defense working capital funds.
Sec. 1508. Defense Health Program.
Sec. 1509. Military personnel.
Sec. 1510. Iraq Freedom Fund.
Sec. 1511. Classified programs.
Sec. 1512. Treatment as additional authorizations.
Sec. 1513. Transfer authority.
Sec. 1514. Availability of funds.
                    Subtitle B--Personnel Provisions

Sec. 1521. Increase in active Army and Marine Corps strength levels.
Sec. 1522. Additional authority for increases of Army and Marine Corps 
                            active duty end strengths for fiscal years 
                            2007 through 2009.
Sec. 1523. Military death gratuity enhancement.
Sec. 1524. Permanent prohibition against requiring certain injured 
                            members to pay for meals provided by 
                            military treatment facilities.
Sec. 1525. Permanent authority to provide travel and transportation 
                            allowances for dependents to visit 
                            hospitalized members injured in combat 
                            operation or combat zone.
Sec. 1526. Permanent increase in length of time dependents of certain 
                            deceased members may continue to occupy 
                            military family housing or receive basic 
                            allowance for housing.
Sec. 1527. Availability of special pay for members during 
                            rehabilitation from combat-related 
                            injuries.
Sec. 1528. Allowance to cover monthly deduction from basic pay for 
                            Servicemembers' Group Life Insurance 
                            coverage for members serving in Operation 
                            Enduring Freedom or Operation Iraqi 
                            Freedom.
   Subtitle C--Matters Involving Support Provided by Foreign Nations

Sec. 1531. Reimbursement of certain coalition nations for support 
                            provided to United States military 
                            operations.

                     Subtitle A--General Increases

SEC. 1501. PURPOSE.

     The purpose of this title is to authorize emergency appropriations 
for the Department of Defense for fiscal year 2006 to provide funds for 
additional costs due to Operation Iraqi Freedom and Operation Enduring 
Freedom. Funds authorized for appropriation in this title are available 
upon the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 1502. ARMY PROCUREMENT.

     Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 
2006 for procurement accounts of the Army in amounts as follows:
            (1) For weapons and tracked combat vehicles, $574,627,000.
            (2) For ammunition, $105,700,000.
            (3) For other procurement, $1,945,350,000.

SEC. 1503. NAVY AND MARINE CORPS PROCUREMENT.

    (a) Navy.--Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for 
fiscal year 2006 for procurement accounts for the Navy in amounts as 
follows:
            (1) For weapons procurement, $36,800,000.
            (2) For other procurement, $15,300,000.
    (b) Marine Corps.--Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated 
for fiscal year 2006 for procurement for the Marine Corps in the amount 
of $445,400,000.
    (c) Navy and Marine Corps Ammunition.--Funds are hereby authorized 
to be appropriated for fiscal year 2006 for procurement of ammunition 
for the Navy and the Marine Corps in the amount of $144,721,000.

SEC. 1504. DEFENSE-WIDE ACTIVITIES PROCUREMENT.

     Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 
2006 for the procurement account for Defense-wide procurement in the 
amount of $103,900,000.

SEC. 1505. RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION, DEFENSE-WIDE 
              ACTIVITIES.

     Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 
2006 for the Department of Defense for research, development, test and 
evaluation, Defense-wide, in the amount of $75,000,000.

SEC. 1506. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE.

     Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 
2006 for the use of the Armed Forces for expenses, not otherwise 
provided for, for operation and maintenance, in amounts as follows:
            (1) For the Army, $20,305,001,000.
            (2) For the Navy, $1,838,000,000.
            (3) For the Marine Corps, $1,791,800,000.
            (4) For the Air Force, $3,195,352,000.
            (5) For Defense-wide, $2,870,333,000.
            (6) For the Army National Guard, $159,500,000.
            (7) For the Army Reserve, $26,400,000.

SEC. 1507. DEFENSE WORKING CAPITAL FUNDS.

     Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 
2006 for the Defense Working Capital Fund in the amount of 
$1,700,000,000.

SEC. 1508. DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM.

     Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for the Department 
of Defense for fiscal year 2006 for expenses, not otherwise provided 
for, for the Defense Health Program in the amount of $846,000,000, for 
Operation and Maintenance.

SEC. 1509. MILITARY PERSONNEL.

     There is hereby authorized to be appropriated to the Department of 
Defense for military personnel accounts for fiscal year 2006 a total of 
$9,390,010,000.

SEC. 1510. IRAQ FREEDOM FUND.

    (a) In General.--Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for 
fiscal year 2006 for the account of the Iraq Freedom Fund in amount of 
$1,000,000,000, to remain available for transfer to other accounts in 
this title until April 30, 2006. Amounts of authorization so 
transferred shall be merged with, and be made available for, the same 
purposes as the authorization to which transferred.
    (b) Notice to Congress.--A transfer may be made from the Iraq 
Freedom Fund only after the Secretary of Defense notifies the 
congressional defense subcommittees with respect to the proposed 
transfer in writing not less than five days before the transfer is 
made.

SEC. 1511. CLASSIFIED PROGRAMS.

     There is hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2006 
for classified programs the amount of $2,500,000,000.

SEC. 1512. TREATMENT AS ADDITIONAL AUTHORIZATIONS.

     The amounts authorized to be appropriated by this title are in 
addition to amounts otherwise authorized to be appropriated by this 
Act.

SEC. 1513. TRANSFER AUTHORITY.

    (a) Authority to Transfer Authorizations.--
            (1) Authority.--Upon determination by the Secretary of 
        Defense that such action is necessary in the national interest, 
        the Secretary may transfer amounts of authorizations made 
        available to the Department of Defense in this title for fiscal 
        year 2006 between any such authorizations for that fiscal year 
        (or any subdivisions thereof). Amounts of authorizations so 
        transferred shall be merged with and be available for the same 
        purposes as the authorization to which transferred.
            (2) Limitation.--The total amount of authorizations that 
        the Secretary may transfer under the authority of this section 
        may not exceed $3,000,000,000. The transfer authority provided 
        in this section is in addition to any other transfer authority 
        available to the Secretary of Defense.
    (b) Limitations.--The authority provided by this section to 
transfer authorizations--
            (1) may only be used to provide authority for items that 
        have a higher priority than the items from which authority is 
        transferred;
            (2) may not be used to provide authority for an item that 
        has been denied authorization by Congress; and
            (3) may not be combined with the authority under section 
        1001.
    (c) Effect on Authorization Amounts.--A transfer made from one 
account to another under the authority of this section shall be deemed 
to increase the amount authorized for the account to which the amount 
is transferred by an amount equal to the amount transferred.
    (d) Notice to Congress.--A transfer may be made under the authority 
of this section only after the Secretary of Defense--
            (1) consults with the chairmen and ranking members of the 
        congressional defense committees with respect to the proposed 
        transfer; and
            (2) after such consultation, notifies those committees in 
        writing of the proposed transfer not less than five days before 
        the transfer is made.

SEC. 1514. AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS.

     Funds in this title shall be made available for obligation to the 
Army, Navy, Marine Corps, Air Force, and Defense-wide components by the 
end of the second quarter of fiscal year 2006.

                    Subtitle B--Personnel Provisions

SEC. 1521. INCREASE IN ACTIVE ARMY AND MARINE CORPS STRENGTH LEVELS.

    (a) Authorized End Strengths.--The end strength level authorized 
for fiscal year 2006 under section 401--
            (1) for the Army is hereby increased by 30,000; and
            (2) for the Marine Corps is hereby increased by 4,000.
    (b) Statutory Minimum Active Strength Levels.--
            (1) Army.--The minimum strength for the Army under section 
        691(b) of title 10, United States Code (notwithstanding the 
        number specified in paragraph (1) of that section) for the 
        period beginning on October 1, 2005, and ending on September 
        30, 2006, shall be the number specified in section 401(1) of 
        this Act, increased by 30,000.
            (2) Marine corps.--The minimum strength for the Marine 
        Corps under section 691(b) of title 10, United States Code 
        (notwithstanding the number specified in paragraph (3) of that 
        section) for the period beginning on October 1, 2005, and 
        ending on September 30, 2006, shall be the number specified in 
        section 401(3) of this Act, increased by 4,000.
    (c) Limitation.--The authorized strengths for the Army and Marine 
Corps provided in subsection (a) for active duty personnel for fiscal 
year 2006 are subject to the condition that costs of active-duty 
personnel of the Army and the Marine Corps for that fiscal year in 
excess of 482,400 and 175,000, respectively, shall be paid out of funds 
appropriated for that fiscal year for a contingent emergency reserve 
fund or as an emergency supplemental appropriation.

SEC. 1522. ADDITIONAL AUTHORITY FOR INCREASES OF ARMY AND MARINE CORPS 
              ACTIVE DUTY END STRENGTHS FOR FISCAL YEARS 2007 THROUGH 
              2009.

    Effective October 1, 2006, the text of section 403 of the Ronald W. 
Reagan National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2005 (Public 
Law 108-375; 118 Stat. 1863) is amended to read as follows:
    ``(a) Authority.--
            ``(1) Army.--For each of fiscal years 2007, 2008, and 2009, 
        the Secretary of Defense may, as the Secretary determines 
        necessary for the purposes specified in paragraph (3), 
        establish the active-duty end strength for the Army at a number 
        greater than the number otherwise authorized by law up to the 
        number equal to the fiscal-year 2006 baseline plus 20,000.
            ``(2) Marine corps.--For each of fiscal years 2007, 2008, 
        and 2009, the Secretary of Defense may, as the Secretary 
        determines necessary for the purposes specified in paragraph 
        (3), establish the active-duty end strength for the Marine 
        Corps at a number greater than the number otherwise authorized 
        by law up to the number equal to the fiscal-year 2006 baseline 
        plus 5,000.
            ``(3) Purpose of increases.--The purposes for which 
        increases may be made in Army and Marine Corps active duty end 
        strengths under paragraphs (1) and (2) are--
                    ``(A) to support operational missions; and
                    ``(B) to achieve transformational reorganization 
                objectives, including objectives for increased numbers 
                of combat brigades and battalions, increased unit 
                manning, force stabilization and shaping, and 
                rebalancing of the active and reserve component forces.
            ``(4) Fiscal-year 2006 baseline.--In this subsection, the 
        term `fiscal-year 2006 baseline', with respect to the Army and 
        Marine Corps, means the active-duty end strength authorized for 
        those services in section 1521 of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2006.
            ``(5) Active-duty end strength.--In this subsection, the 
        term `active-duty end strength' means the strength for active-
        duty personnel of one the Armed Forces as of the last day of a 
        fiscal year.
    ``(b) Relationship to Presidential Waiver Authority.--Nothing in 
this section shall be construed to limit the President's authority 
under section 123a of title 10, United States Code, to waive any 
statutory end strength in a time of war or national emergency.
    ``(c) Relationship to Other Variance Authority.--The authority 
under subsection (a) is in addition to the authority to vary authorized 
end strengths that is provided in subsections (e) and (f) of section 
115 of title 10, United States Code.
    ``(d) Budget Treatment.--
            ``(1) Fiscal year 2007 budget.--The budget for the 
        Department of Defense for fiscal year 2007 as submitted to 
        Congress shall comply, with respect to funding, with 
        subsections (c) and (d) of section 691 of title 10, United 
        States Code.
            ``(2) Other increases.--If the Secretary of Defense plans 
        to increase the Army or Marine Corps active duty end strength 
        for a fiscal year under subsection (a), then the budget for the 
        Department of Defense for that fiscal year as submitted to 
        Congress shall include the amounts necessary for funding that 
        active duty end strength in excess of the fiscal year 2006 
        active duty end strength authorized for that service under 
        section 401 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2006.''.

SEC. 1523. MILITARY DEATH GRATUITY ENHANCEMENT.

    (a) Increase in Amount.--Section 1478 of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsections (b) and (c) as subsections 
        (c) and (e), respectively;
            (2) by designating the second sentence of subsection (a) as 
        subsection (b) and by striking therein ``this purpose'' and 
        inserting ``the purpose of subsection (a)'';
            (3) in subsection (a), by striking ``title shall be $12,000 
        (as adjusted under subsection (c)).'' and inserting the 
        following: ``title--
            ``(1) except as provided in paragraph (2), shall be $12,000 
        (as adjusted under subsection (e)); and
            ``(2) in the case of a death described in subsection (d), 
        shall be $100,000.'';
            (4) by inserting after subsection (c), as redesignated by 
        paragraph (1), the following new subsection:
    ``(d) A death referred to in subsection (a)(2) is a death resulting 
from wounds, injuries, or illnesses that are--
            ``(1) incurred as described in section 1413a(e)(2) of this 
        title; or
            ``(2) incurred in an operation designated by the Secretary 
        of Defense as a combat operation or in an area designated by 
        the Secretary as a combat zone.''; and
            (5) in subsection (e), as redesignated by paragraph (1), by 
        striking ``subsection (a)'' and inserting ``subsection 
        (a)(1)''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsection (a) shall 
take effect on October 1, 2005, immediately after the provisions of the 
second sentence of section 1013(e)(2) of division A of the Emergency 
Supplemental Appropriations Act for Defense, the Global War on Terror, 
and Tsunami Relief, 2005 (Public Law 109-13).

SEC. 1524. PERMANENT PROHIBITION AGAINST REQUIRING CERTAIN INJURED 
              MEMBERS TO PAY FOR MEALS PROVIDED BY MILITARY TREATMENT 
              FACILITIES.

    (a) Prohibition.--Section 402 of title 37, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (h) as subsection (i); and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (g) the following new 
        subsection:
    ``(h) No Payment for Meals Received at Military Treatment 
Facilities.--(1) A member of the armed forces who is undergoing medical 
recuperation or therapy, or is otherwise in the status of continuous 
care, including outpatient care, at a military treatment facility for 
an injury, illness, or disease described in paragraph (2) shall not be 
required to pay, during any month in which the member is entitled to a 
basic allowance for subsistence under this section, any charge for 
meals provided to the member by the military treatment facility.
    ``(2) Paragraph (1) applies with respect to an injury, illness, or 
disease incurred or aggravated by a member while the member was serving 
on active duty--
            ``(A) in support of Operation Iraqi Freedom or Operation 
        Enduring Freedom; or
            ``(B) in any other operation designated by the Secretary of 
        Defense as a combat operation or in an area designated by the 
        Secretary as a combat zone.''.
    (b) Repeal of Temporary Authority.--Section 1023 of division A of 
the Emergency Supplemental Appropriations Act for Defense, the Global 
War on Terror, and Tsunami Relief, 2005 (Public Law 109-13), is 
repealed.
    (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take 
effect on the earlier of the following:
            (1) The date of the enactment of this Act.
            (2) September 30, 2005.

SEC. 1525. PERMANENT AUTHORITY TO PROVIDE TRAVEL AND TRANSPORTATION 
              ALLOWANCES FOR DEPENDENTS TO VISIT HOSPITALIZED MEMBERS 
              INJURED IN COMBAT OPERATION OR COMBAT ZONE.

    (a) Authority to Continue Allowance.--Effective as of September 30, 
2005, section 1026 of division A of the Emergency Supplemental 
Appropriations Act for Defense, the Global War on Terror, and Tsunami 
Relief, 2005 (Public Law 109-13), is amended by striking subsections 
(d) and (e).
    (b) Codification of Reporting Requirement.--Section 411h of title 
37, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following 
new subsection:
    ``(e) If the amount of travel and transportation allowances 
provided in a fiscal year under clause (ii) of subsection (a)(2)(B) 
exceeds $20,000,000, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress 
a report specifying the total amount of travel and transportation 
allowances provided under such clause in such fiscal year.''.
    (c) Conforming Amendment.--Subsection (a)(2)(B)(ii) of such 
section, as added by section 1026 of division A of the Emergency 
Supplemental Appropriations Act for Defense, the Global War on Terror, 
and Tsunami Relief, 2005 (Public Law 109-13), is amended by striking 
``under section 1967(c)(1)(A) of title 38''.

SEC. 1526. PERMANENT INCREASE IN LENGTH OF TIME DEPENDENTS OF CERTAIN 
              DECEASED MEMBERS MAY CONTINUE TO OCCUPY MILITARY FAMILY 
              HOUSING OR RECEIVE BASIC ALLOWANCE FOR HOUSING.

    Effective as of September 30, 2005, section 1022 of division A of 
the Emergency Supplemental Appropriations Act for Defense, the Global 
War on Terror, and Tsunami Relief, 2005 (Public Law 109-13), is 
amended--
            (1) by striking ``(a)''; and
            (2) by striking subsection (b).

SEC. 1527. AVAILABILITY OF SPECIAL PAY FOR MEMBERS DURING 
              REHABILITATION FROM COMBAT-RELATED INJURIES.

    (a) Special Pay Authorized.--Chapter 5 of title 37, United States 
Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 327. Combat-related injury rehabilitation pay
    ``(a) Special Pay Authorized.--The Secretary concerned may pay 
monthly special pay under this section to a member of the armed forces 
who incurs a combat-related injury in a combat operation or combat zone 
designated by the Secretary of Defense and is evacuated from the 
theater of the combat operation or from the combat zone for medical 
treatment.
    ``(b) Commencement of Payment.--Subject to subsection (c), the 
special pay authorized by subsection (a) may be paid to a member 
described in such subsection for any month beginning after the date on 
which the member was evacuated from the theater of the combat operation 
or the combat zone in which the member incurred the combat-related 
injury.
    ``(c) Termination of Payments.--The payment of special pay to a 
member under subsection (a) shall terminate at the end of the first 
month during which any of the following occurs:
            ``(1) The member is paid a benefit under the traumatic 
        injury protection rider of the Servicemembers' Group Life 
        Insurance Program issued under section 1980A of title 38.
            ``(2) The member is no longer hospitalized in a military 
        treatment facility or a facility under the auspices of the 
        military health care system.
    ``(d) Amount of Special Pay.--The monthly amount of special pay 
paid to a member under this section shall be equal to $430.
    ``(e) Relationship to Other Pay and Allowances.--Special pay paid 
to a member under this section is in addition to any other pay and 
allowances to which the member is entitled or authorized to receive.
    ``(f) Combat-Related Disability.--In this section, the term 
`combat-related injury', with respect to a member, means a wound, 
injury, or illness that is incurred (as determined using the criteria 
prescribed by the Secretary of Defense under section 1413a(e)(2) of 
title 10) by the member--
            ``(1) as a direct result of armed conflict;
            ``(2) while engaged in hazardous service;
            ``(3) in the performance of duty under conditions 
        simulating war; or
            ``(4) through an instrumentality of war.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 5 of such title is amended by adding at the end the following 
new item:

``327. Combat-related injury rehabilitation pay.''.
    (c) Effective Date.--The Secretary of a military department may 
provide special pay under section 327 of title 37, United States Code, 
as added by subsection (a), for months beginning on or after the date 
of the enactment of this Act. A member of the Armed Forces who incurred 
a combat-related injury, as defined in subsection (f) of such section, 
before the date of the enactment of this Act may receive such pay for 
months beginning on or after that date so long as the member continues 
to satisfy the eligibility criteria specified in such section.

SEC. 1528. ALLOWANCE TO COVER MONTHLY DEDUCTION FROM BASIC PAY FOR 
              SERVICEMEMBERS' GROUP LIFE INSURANCE COVERAGE FOR MEMBERS 
              SERVING IN OPERATION ENDURING FREEDOM OR OPERATION IRAQI 
              FREEDOM.

    (a) Allowance to Cover SGLI Deductions.--Chapter 7 of title 37, 
United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
section:
``Sec. 437. Allowance to cover monthly premium for Servicemembers' 
              Group Life Insurance: members serving in Operation 
              Enduring Freedom or Operation Iraqi Freedom
    ``(a) Reimbursement for Premium Deduction.--In the case of a member 
of the armed forces who has obtained insurance coverage for the member 
under the Servicemembers' Group Life Insurance program under subchapter 
III of chapter 19 of title 38 and who serves in the theater of 
operations for Operation Enduring Freedom or Operation Iraqi Freedom at 
any time during a month, the Secretary concerned shall pay the member 
an allowance under this section for that month in an amount equal to 
the lesser of the following:
            ``(1) The amount of the deduction actually made for that 
        month from the basic pay of the member for the amount of 
        Servicemembers' Group Life Insurance coverage obtained by the 
        member under section 1967 of title 38.
            ``(2) The amount of the deduction otherwise made under 
        subsection (a)(1) of section 1969 of title 38 for members who 
        have in effect for themselves the maximum amount of coverage 
        under section 1967(a) of title 38.
    ``(b) Notice of Availability of Allowance.--To the maximum extent 
practicable, in advance of the deployment of a member to a theater of 
operations referred to in subsection (a), the Secretary concerned shall 
give the member information regarding the following:
            ``(1) The availability of the allowance under this section 
        for members insured under the Servicemembers' Group Life 
        Insurance program.
            ``(2) The ability of members who elected not to be insured 
        under Servicemembers' Group Life Insurance, or elected less 
        than the authorized maximum coverage, to obtain insurance, or 
        to obtain additional coverage, as the case may be, under the 
        authority provided in section 1967(c) of title 38.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 7 of title 37, United States Code, is amended by adding at the 
end the following new item:

``437. Allowance to cover monthly premium for Servicemembers' Group 
                            Life Insurance: members serving in 
                            Operation Enduring Freedom or Operation 
                            Iraqi Freedom.''.
    (c) Effective Date; Notification.--Section 437 of title 37, United 
States Code, as added by subsection (a), shall apply with respect to 
service by members of the Armed Forces in the theater of operations for 
Operation Enduring Freedom or Operation Iraqi Freedom for months 
beginning on or after October 1, 2005. In the case of members who are 
serving in the theater of operations for Operation Enduring Freedom or 
Operation Iraqi Freedom as of the date of the enactment of this Act, 
the Secretary of Defense shall provide such members, as soon as 
practicable, the information specified in subsection (b) of that 
section.
    (d) Funding Source.--Amounts appropriated pursuant to the 
authorization of appropriations in section 1509 for emergency 
appropriations for military personnel accounts for the Department of 
Defense for fiscal year 2006 shall be available to the Secretary of a 
military department to provide the allowance established by section 437 
of title 37, United States Code, as added by subsection (a).

   Subtitle C--Matters Involving Support Provided by Foreign Nations

SEC. 1531. REIMBURSEMENT OF CERTAIN COALITION NATIONS FOR SUPPORT 
              PROVIDED TO UNITED STATES MILITARY OPERATIONS.

    (a) Authority.--From funds made available for the Department of 
Defense by this title for Defense-Wide Operations and Maintenance, the 
Secretary of Defense may reimburse any key cooperating nation for 
logistical and military support provided by that nation to or in 
connection with United States military operations in Iraq, Afghanistan, 
and the global war on terrorism.
    (b) Determinations.--Payments authorized under subsection (a) may 
be made in such amounts as the Secretary of Defense, with the 
concurrence of the Secretary of State and in consultation with the 
Director of the Office of Management and Budget, may determine, in the 
Secretary's discretion, based on documentation determined by the 
Secretary of Defense to adequately account for the support provided. 
Any such determination by the Secretary of Defense shall be final and 
conclusive upon the accounting officers of the United States. To the 
maximum extent practicable, the Secretary shall develop standards for 
determining the kinds of logistical and military support to the United 
States that shall be considered reimbursable under this section.
    (c) Limitations.--
            (1) Total amount.--The total amount of payments made under 
        the authority of this section during fiscal year 2006 may not 
        exceed $1,500,000,000.
            (2) Prohibition on contractual obligations to make 
        payments.--The Secretary may not enter into any contractual 
        obligation to make a payment under the authority of this 
        section.
    (d) Congressional Notifications.--The Secretary of Defense--
            (1) shall notify the congressional defense committees not 
        less than 15 days before making any payment under the authority 
        of this section; and
            (2) shall submit to those committees quarterly reports on 
        the use of the authority under this section.

               TITLE XVI--CONTRACTORS ON THE BATTLEFIELD

Sec. 1601. Short title.
Sec. 1602. Findings.
Sec. 1603. Definitions.
Sec. 1604. Requirements for commanders of combatant commands relating 
                            to contractors accompanying and not 
                            accompanying the force.
Sec. 1605. Requirements for contractors relating to possession of 
                            weapons.
Sec. 1606. Battlefield accountability.

SEC. 1601. SHORT TITLE.

    This title may be cited as the ``Contractors on the Battlefield 
Regulatory Act''.

SEC. 1602. FINDINGS.

    Congress finds the following:
            (1) Contract personnel have provided invaluable services in 
        support of combat, humanitarian, peacekeeping, and 
        reconstruction operations worldwide, and they should be 
        recognized for their contributions, including in some instances 
        the loss of their lives, in support of such operations.
            (2) Contract personnel are appropriately prohibited from 
        performing inherently governmental functions.
            (3) Contract personnel will be present on and supporting 
        the battlefield of tomorrow providing crucial goods and 
        services for military, humanitarian, peacekeeping, and 
        reconstruction operations.

SEC. 1603. DEFINITIONS.

    In this title:
            (1) Contractor accompanying the force.--
                    (A) In general.--The term ``contractor accompanying 
                the force'' means a contractor for a contract with the 
                Department of Defense, a subcontract at any tier under 
                such a contract, or a task order at any tier issued 
                under such a contract, if the contract, subcontract, or 
                task order--
                            (i) is paid for using funds appropriated to 
                        or for the use of the Department; and
                            (ii) is for the performance of work that 
                        directly supports United States military 
                        operations overseas or deployed United States 
                        Armed Forces.
                    (B) Employees included.--The term includes 
                employees of any contractor described in subparagraph 
                (A).
            (2) Contractor not accompanying the force.--
                    (A) In general.--The term ``contractor not 
                accompanying the force'' means a contractor for a 
                contract with the Federal Government, a subcontract at 
                any tier under such a contract, or a task order at any 
                tier issued under such a contract, if the contract, 
                subcontract, or task order is for the performance of 
                work related to private security, reconstruction, 
                humanitarian assistance, peacekeeping, or other 
                activities in an area of responsibility of a commander 
                of a combatant command.
                    (B) Employees included.--The term includes 
                employees of any contractor described in subparagraph 
                (A).
            (3) Combatant command.--The term ``combatant command'' has 
        the meaning provided in section 161(c) of title 10, United 
        States Code.

SEC. 1604. REQUIREMENTS FOR COMMANDERS OF COMBATANT COMMANDS RELATING 
              TO CONTRACTORS ACCOMPANYING AND NOT ACCOMPANYING THE 
              FORCE.

    (a) Protection of Contractors by Armed Forces.--
            (1) Contractors accompanying force.--The Secretary of 
        Defense shall require each commander of a combatant command to 
        make a determination regarding the appropriate level of 
        security protection by the Armed Forces of contractors 
        accompanying the force in the commander's area of 
        responsibility, and to include in the operational plans of the 
        commander the results of the determination.
            (2) Contractors not accompanying force.--Any requirements 
        for security protection of contractors accompanying the force 
        included in operational plans under paragraph (1) may also be 
        applied by the commander to contractors not accompanying the 
        force.
    (b) Communications Plan.--
            (1) Contractors accompanying force.--The Secretary of 
        Defense shall require each commander of a combatant command to 
        include in the operational plans of the commander a 
        communications plan for contractors accompanying the force in 
        the commander's area of responsibility.
            (2) Contractors not accompanying force.--Such 
        communications plan may be applied by the commander to 
        contractors not accompanying the force in such area.
            (3) Provision of plan to contractors.--Any communications 
        plan included in operational plans under this subsection shall 
        be provided by the commander concerned to the affected 
        contractors.
    (c) Sharing Intelligence.--
            (1) Contractors accompanying force.--The Secretary of 
        Defense shall require each commander of a combatant command to 
        share with contractors accompanying the force open-source 
        intelligence, threat assessments, and information related to 
        contractor movement to avoid hostile or friendly fire incidents 
        and to further the missions of both the Department of Defense 
        and the contractors.
            (2) Contractors not accompanying force.--The Secretary of 
        Defense shall require each commander of a combatant command to 
        share, to the extent practicable, the intelligence, 
        assessments, and information referred to in paragraph (1) with 
        contractors not accompanying the force.
            (3) Waiver.--The commander of a combatant command may waive 
        the requirements of this subsection if required to ensure 
        operational security in the commander's area of responsibility.

SEC. 1605. REQUIREMENTS FOR CONTRACTORS RELATING TO POSSESSION OF 
              WEAPONS.

    (a) Requirement for Regulations Regarding Carrying Weapons for 
Contractors Accompanying Force.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
prescribe regulations describing the type of weapons and circumstances 
under which contractors accompanying the force may carry a weapon for 
self defense or in order to perform work required under the contract, 
and information required to be provided by such contractors relating to 
such weapons. The regulations shall include the following:
            (1) A requirement that a contractor accompanying the force 
        request in writing approval, from the commander of the 
        combatant command for the area in which the contractor is 
        performing work under a contract, for the contractor to carry 
        weapons.
            (2) Subject to subsection (b), a requirement that the 
        commander of a combatant command determine whether it is 
        appropriate for a contractor accompanying the force to carry a 
        weapon for self defense or in order to perform work required 
        under the contract, taking into account the duties required to 
        be performed under the contract and the security situation in 
        the area of operations, and, if determined appropriate, to 
        approve a request referred to in paragraph (1).
            (3) A requirement that any contractor accompanying the 
        force that is carrying a weapon for self defense use only a 
        firearm that meets United States military specifications for 
        self defense and ammunition that meets United States military 
        specifications.
            (4) A requirement that a contractor accompanying the force 
        must have proof of appropriate training for using any firearm 
        for self defense, as determined by the Secretary of Defense.
    (b) Deemed Approval for Carrying Weapon.--The regulations shall 
provide that, for purposes of the requirements of paragraphs (1) and 
(2) of subsection (a), a requirement in a contract awarded by the 
Department that a contractor carry a weapon to perform work under the 
contract shall be deemed to be approved by the commander for the 
contractor to carry such a weapon. The regulations shall require that 
the contracting officer for such a contract shall notify the 
appropriate commander of any such requirement.

SEC. 1606. BATTLEFIELD ACCOUNTABILITY.

    (a) Quarterly List of Contractor Personnel in Commander's Area.--
The Secretary of Defense shall require each commander of a combatant 
command to obtain quarterly from contractors accompanying the force a 
list of all contractor personnel who are present in the commander's 
area of responsibility, with the following information for each 
individual on the list:
            (1) Whether the individual carries a weapon.
            (2) Proof of appropriate training with respect to any 
        weapon carried by the individual.
            (3) Proof of citizenship.
    (b) Meetings With Contractors.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
require each commander of a combatant command to meet regularly with 
representatives of contractors both accompanying and not accompanying 
the force who are present in the commander's area of responsibility, in 
order to provide information about the requirements of the commander 
with respect to the contractors and recommendations to the contractors 
regarding security for the protection of the contractors.
    (c) Database.--The Secretary of Defense shall require each 
commander of a combatant command to maintain a central database of the 
information provided under subsection (a) with respect to all 
contractors accompanying the force in the commander's area of 
responsibility and shall allow the commander to maintain such a 
database with respect to contractors not accompanying the force. The 
Secretary shall prescribe a design for the information to be collected 
for the database required under this subsection, which shall be uniform 
for all combatant commands. To the extent practicable, the Secretary 
shall rely on existing sources in the Department of Defense for the 
information to be included in the database and make such existing 
information available to each commander.
    (d) Contractor Requirement.--Any contractor accompanying the force, 
and, upon determination of the commander of a combatant command 
concerned, any contractor not accompanying the force, shall provide 
information sought by a commander of a combatant command for purposes 
of subsection (a), upon request from the commander.

            Division B--Military Construction Authorizations

SEC. 2001. SHORT TITLE.

    This division may be cited as the ``Military Construction 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2006''.

                            TITLE XXI--ARMY

Sec. 2101. Authorized Army construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2102. Family housing.
Sec. 2103. Improvements to military family housing units.
Sec. 2104. Authorization of appropriations, Army.
Sec. 2105. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 
                            2004 project.

SEC. 2101. AUTHORIZED ARMY CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2104(a)(1), the 
Secretary of the Army may acquire real property and carry out military 
construction projects for the installations or locations inside the 
United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:


                                         Army: Inside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   State                                 Installation or Location                    Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alabama...................................  Anniston Army Depot...............................        $3,150,000
                                            Fort Rucker.......................................        $9,700,000
                                            Redstone Arsenal..................................        $4,700,000
Alaska....................................  Fort Wainwright...................................       $33,560,000
Arizona...................................  Ft. Huachuca......................................        $5,100,000
California................................  Concord...........................................       $11,850,000
                                            Fort Irwin........................................       $21,250,000
Colorado..................................  Fort Carson.......................................       $70,622,000
Georgia...................................  Fort Benning......................................       $30,261,000
                                            Fort Gillem.......................................        $3,900,000
                                            Fort Stewart/Hunter Army Air Field................       $57,980,000
Hawaii....................................  Pohakuloa Training Area...........................       $43,300,000
                                            Schofield Barracks................................       $53,900,000
Illinois..................................  Rock Island Arsenal...............................        $7,400,000
Indiana...................................  Crane Army Ammunition Activity....................        $5,700,000
Kansas....................................  Fort Riley........................................       $23,000,000
Kentucky..................................  Fort Campbell.....................................      $108,175,000
Louisiana.................................  Fort Polk.........................................       $28,887,000
Missouri..................................  Fort Leonard Wood.................................        $8,100,000
New Jersey................................  Picatinny Arsenal.................................        $4,450,000
New York..................................  Fort Drum.........................................       $73,350,000
                                            United States Military Academy, West Point........        $4,000,000
North Carolina............................  Fort Bragg........................................      $301,250,000
Ohio......................................  Joint Systems Manufacturing Center, Lima..........       $11,600,000
Oklahoma..................................  Fort Sill.........................................        $5,850,000
                                            McAlester.........................................        $6,500,000
Pennsylvania..............................  Letterkenny Depot.................................        $6,300,000
South Carolina............................  Fort Jackson......................................        $1,600,000
Texas.....................................  Fort Bliss........................................        $5,000,000
                                            Fort Hood.........................................       $57,888,000
Utah......................................  Dugway Proving Ground.............................       $25,000,000
Virginia..................................  Fort A.P. Hill....................................        $2,700,000
                                            Fort Belvoir......................................       $18,000,000
                                            Fort Lee..........................................        $3,900,000
                                            Fort Myer.........................................       $15,200,000
Washington................................  Fort Lewis........................................       $99,949,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2104(a)(2), the 
Secretary of the Army may acquire real property and carry out military 
construction projects for the installations or locations outside the 
United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:


                     Army: Outside the United States
------------------------------------------------------------------------
           Country              Installation or Location      Amount
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Germany......................  Grafenwoehr..............     $84,081,000
Italy........................  Pisa.....................      $5,254,000
Korea........................  Camp Humphreys...........    $114,162,000
                               Yongpyong................      $1,450,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2102. FAMILY HOUSING.

    (a) Construction and Acquisition.--Using amounts appropriated 
pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 
2104(a)(5)(A), the Secretary of the Army may construct or acquire 
family housing units (including land acquisition and supporting 
facilities) at the installations or locations, in the number of units, 
and in the amounts set forth in the following table:


                                              Army: Family Housing
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  State                       Installation or Location             Units              Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alaska..................................  Fort Richardson................   117.................     $49,000,000
                                          Fort Wainwright................   180.................     $91,000,000
Arizona.................................  Fort Huachuca..................   131.................     $31,000,000
                                          Yuma Proving Ground............  35...................     $11,200,000
Oklahoma................................  Fort Sill......................  129..................     $24,000,000
Virginia................................  Fort Lee.......................   96..................     $19,500,000
                                          Fort Monroe....................   21..................      $6,000,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Planning and Design.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant to 
the authorization of appropriations in section 2104(a)(5)(A), the 
Secretary of the Army may carry out architectural and engineering 
services and construction design activities with respect to the 
construction or improvement of family housing units in an amount not to 
exceed $17,536,000.

SEC. 2103. IMPROVEMENTS TO MILITARY FAMILY HOUSING UNITS.

    Subject to section 2825 of title 10, United States Code, and using 
amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in 
section 2104(a)(5)(A), the Secretary of the Army may improve existing 
military family housing units in an amount not to exceed $300,400,000.

SEC. 2104. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, ARMY.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized 
to be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after September 30, 2005, 
for military construction, land acquisition, and military family 
housing functions of the Department of the Army in the total amount of 
$2,955,400,000, as follows:
            (1) For military construction projects inside the United 
        States authorized by section 2101(a), $985,172,000.
            (2) For military construction projects outside the United 
        States authorized by section 2101(b), $204,947,000.
            (3) For unspecified minor military construction projects 
        authorized by section 2805 of title 10, United States Code, 
        $20,000,000.
            (4) For architectural and engineering services and 
        construction design under section 2807 of title 10, United 
        States Code, $168,023,000.
            (5) For military family housing functions:
                    (A) For construction and acquisition, planning and 
                design, and improvement of military family housing and 
                facilities, $549,636,000.
                    (B) For support of military family housing 
                (including the functions described in section 2833 of 
                title 10, United States Code), $803,993,000.
            (6) For the construction of phase 3 of the Lewis & Clark 
        instructional facility at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas, authorized 
        by section 2101(a) of the Military Construction Authorization 
        Act for Fiscal Year 2003 (division B of Public Law 107-314; 116 
        Stat. 2681), $42,642,000.
            (7) For the construction of phase 2 of a barracks complex 
        at Vilseck, Germany, authorized by section 2101(b) of the 
        Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004 
        (division B of Public Law 108-136; 117 Stat. 1697), as amended 
        by section 2105 of this Act, $13,600,000.
            (8) For the construction of phase 2 of the Drum Road 
        upgrade at Helemano Military Reservation, Hawaii, authorized by 
        section 2101(a) of the Military Construction Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2005 (division B of Public Law 108-375; 118 
        Stat. 2101), $41,000,000.
            (9) For the construction of phase 2 a vehicle maintenance 
        facility at Schofield Barracks, Hawaii, authorized by section 
        2101(a) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2005 (division B of Public Law 108-375; 118 Stat. 
        2101), $24,656,000.
            (10) For the construction of phase 2 of a barracks complex, 
        at Fort Campbell, Kentucky, authorized by section 2101(a) of 
        the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
        2005 (division B of Public Law 108-375; 118 Stat. 2101), 
        $24,650,000.
            (11) For the construction of phase 2 of trainee barracks, 
        Basic Training Complex 1 at Fort Knox, Kentucky, authorized by 
        section 2101(a) of the Military Construction Authorization Act 
        of Fiscal Year 2005 (division B of Public Law 108-375; 118 
        Stat. 2101), $21,000,000.
            (12) For the construction of phase 2 of a library and 
        learning center at the United States Military Academy, West 
        Point, New York, authorized by section 2101(a) of the Military 
        Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2005 (division B 
        of Public Law 108-375; 118 Stat. 2101), $25,470,000.
            (13) For the construction of phase 2 of a barracks complex 
        renewal project at Fort Bragg, North Carolina, authorized by 
        section 2101(a) of the Military Construction Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2005 (division B of Public Law 108-375; 118 
        Stat. 2101), $30,611,000.
    (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853 of title 
10, United States Code, and any other cost variation authorized by law, 
the total cost of all projects carried out under section 2101 of this 
Act may not exceed the sum of the following:
            (1) The total amount authorized to be appropriated under 
        paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (a).
            (2) $16,500,000 (the balance of the amount authorized under 
        section 2101(a) for construction of a barracks complex for Fort 
        Drum, New York).
            (3) $31,000,000 (the balance of the amount authorized under 
        section 2101(a) for construction of a barracks complex for the 
        2nd Brigade at Fort Bragg, North Carolina).
            (4) $50,000,000 (the balance of the amount authorized under 
        section 2101(a) for construction of a barracks complex for the 
        3nd Brigade at Fort Bragg, North Carolina).
            (5) $77,400,000 (the balance of the amount authorized under 
        section 2101(a) for construction of a barracks complex for 
        divisional artillery at Fort Bragg, North Carolina).
            (6) $13,000,000 (the balance of the amount authorized under 
        section 2101(a) for construction of a defense access road for 
        Fort Belvoir, Virginia.

SEC. 2105. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 
              2004 PROJECT.

    (a) Modification of Outside the United States Project.--The table 
in section 2101(b) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2004 (division B of Public Law 108-136; 117 Stat. 1698) is 
amended--
            (1) in the item relating to Vilseck, Germany, by striking 
        ``$31,000,000'' in the amount column and inserting 
        ``$26,000,000''; and
            (2) by striking the amount identified as the total in the 
        amount column and inserting ``$226,900,000''.
    (b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 2104(b)(6) of that Act (117 
Stat. 1700) is amended by striking ``$18,900,000'' and inserting 
``$13,900,000''.

                            TITLE XXII--NAVY

Sec. 2201. Authorized Navy construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2202. Family housing.
Sec. 2203. Improvements to military family housing units.
Sec. 2204. Authorization of appropriations, Navy.
Sec. 2205. Modification of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 
                            2004 project.
Sec. 2206. Modifications of authority to carry out certain fiscal year 
                            2005 projects.

SEC. 2201. AUTHORIZED NAVY CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2204(a)(1), the 
Secretary of the Navy may acquire real property and carry out military 
construction projects for the installations or locations inside the 
United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:


                                         Navy: Inside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   State                                 Installation or Location                    Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Arizona...................................  Marine Corps Air Station, Yuma....................        $3,637,000
California................................  Air-Ground Combat Center, Twentynine Palms........       $24,000,000
                                            Marine Corps Air Station, Camp Pendelton..........        $1,400,000
                                            Marine Corps Air Station, Miramar.................        $5,070,000
                                            Marine Corps Base, Camp Pendleton.................       $90,437,000
                                            Naval Air Station, Lemoore........................        $8,480,000
                                            Naval Air Station, North Island...................       $13,700,000
                                            Naval Air Warfare Center, China Lake..............       $19,158,000
                                            Naval Postgraduate School.........................        $6,500,000
Florida...................................  Diving&Salvage Training Center, Panama City.......        $9,678,000
                                            Naval Air Station, Jacksonville...................       $88,603,000
                                            Naval Air Station, Pensacola......................        $8,710,000
                                            Naval Station, Mayport............................       $15,220,000
Georgia...................................  Naval Submarine Base, Kings Bay...................        $6,890,000
                                            Marine Corps Logistics Base, Albany...............        $5,840,000
Hawaii....................................  Marine Corps Air Station, Kaneohe Bay.............        $5,700,000
                                            Naval Base, Pearl Harbor..........................       $29,700,000
Illinois..................................   Recruit Training Command, Great Lakes............      $167,750,000
Maryland..................................  Naval Air Warfare Center, Patuxent River..........        $5,800,000
                                            Naval Surface Warfare Center, Indian Head.........       $13,460,000
                                            United States Naval Academy, Annapolis............       $51,720,000
New Hampshire.............................  Portsmouth Naval Shipyard.........................        $8,100,000
North Carolina............................  Marine Corps Air Station, Cherry Point............       $29,147,000
                                             Marine Corps Air Station, New River..............        $6,840,000
                                            Marine Corps Base, Camp Lejeune...................       $44,590,000
Pennsylvania..............................  Naval Station Weapons Center, Philadelphia........        $4,780,000
Rhode Island..............................  Naval Station, Newport............................        $4,870,000
Texas.....................................  Naval Air Station, Kingsville.....................       $16,040,000
Virginia..................................  Marine Corps Air Field, Quantico..................       $19,698,000
                                            Marine Corps Base, Quantico.......................        $4,270,000
                                            Naval Air Station, Oceana.........................       $11,680,000
                                            Naval Amphibious Base, Little Creek...............       $36,034,000
                                            Naval Station, Norfolk............................      $111,033,000
Washington................................  Naval Station, Everett............................       $70,950,000
                                            Naval Submarine Base, Bangor......................       $60,160,000
                                            Naval Air Station, Whidbey Island.................        $4,010,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2204(a)(2), the 
Secretary of the Navy may acquire real property and carry out military 
construction projects for the installation outside the United States, 
and in the amount, set forth in the following table:


                     Navy: Outside the United States
------------------------------------------------------------------------
           Country              Installation or Location      Amount
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Guam.........................  Naval Station, Guam......     $55,473,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2202. FAMILY HOUSING.

    Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of 
appropriations in section 2204(a)(5)(A), the Secretary of the Navy may 
construct or acquire family housing units (including land acquisition 
and supporting facilities) at the installation, in the number of units, 
and in the amount set forth in the following table:


                                              Navy: Family Housing
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  State                       Installation or Location             Units              Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Guam....................................  Commander Naval Region,          126..................     $43,495,000
                                           Marianas.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2203. IMPROVEMENTS TO MILITARY FAMILY HOUSING UNITS.

    Subject to section 2825 of title 10, United States Code, and using 
amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in 
section 2204(a)(5)(A), the Secretary of the Navy may improve existing 
military family housing units in an amount not to exceed $178,644,000.

SEC. 2204. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, NAVY.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized 
to be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after September 30, 2005, 
for military construction, land acquisition, and military family 
housing functions of the Department of the Navy in the total amount of 
$1,916,779,000, as follows:
            (1) For military construction projects inside the United 
        States authorized by section 2201(a), $802,311,000.
            (2) For military construction projects outside the United 
        States authorized by section 2201(b), $25,584,000.
            (3) For architectural and engineering services and 
        construction design under section 2807 of title 10, United 
        States Code, $36,029,000.
            (4) For military family housing functions:
                    (A) For construction and acquisition, planning and 
                design, and improvement of military family housing and 
                facilities, $218,942,000.
                    (B) For support of military family housing 
                (including functions described in section 2833 of title 
                10, United States Code), $588,660,000.
            (5) For the construction of increment 3 of the general 
        purpose berthing pier at Naval Weapons Station, Earle, New 
        Jersey, authorized by section 2201(a) of the Military 
        Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004 (division B 
        of Public Law 108-136; 117 Stat. 1704), as amended by section 
        2205 of this Act, $54,432,000.
            (6) For the construction of increment 3 of pier 11 
        replacement at Naval Station, Norfolk, Virginia, authorized by 
        section 2201(a) of the Military Construction Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 2004 (division B of Public Law 108-136; 117 
        Stat. 1704), $40,200,000.
            (7) For the construction of increment 2 of the apron and 
        hangar at Naval Air Facility, El Centro, California, authorized 
        by section 2201(a) of the Military Construction Authorization 
        Act for Fiscal Year 2005 (division B of Public Law 108-375; 118 
        Stat. 2105), $18,666,000.
            (8) For the construction of increment 2 of the White Side 
        complex, Marine Corps Air Facility, Quantico, Virginia, 
        authorized by section 2201(a) of the Military Construction 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2005 (division B of Public 
        Law 108-375; 118 Stat. 2105), $34,730,000.
            (9) For the construction of increment 2 of the limited area 
        production and storage complex at Strategic Weapons Facility 
        Pacific, Bangor, Washington, authorized by section 2201(a) of 
        the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
        2005 (division B of Public Law 108-375; 118 Stat. 2106), as 
        amended by section 2206 of this Act, $47,095,000.
            (10) For the construction of increment 2 of the lab 
        consolidation at Strategic Weapons Facility Pacific, Bangor, 
        Washington authorized by section 2201(a) of the Military 
        Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2005 (division B 
        of Public Law 108-375; 118 Stat. 2106), as amended by section 
        2206 of this Act, $9,430,000.
            (11) For the construction of increment 2 of the 
        presidential helicopter programs support facility at Naval Air 
        Station, Patuxent River, Maryland, authorized by section 
        2201(c) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2005 (division B of Public Law 108-375; 118 Stat. 
        2106), as amended by section 2206 of this Act, $40,700,000.
    (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853 of title 
10, United States Code, and any other cost variation authorized by law, 
the total cost of all projects carried out under section 2201 of this 
Act may not exceed the sum of the following:
            (1) The total amount authorized to be appropriated under 
        paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (a).
            (2) $37,721,000 (the balance of the amount authorized under 
        section 2201(a) for a reclamation and conveyance project for 
        Camp Pendleton, California).
            (3) $43,424,000 (the balance of the amount authorized under 
        section 2201(a) for a helicopter hangar replacement at Naval 
        Air Station, Jacksonville, Florida).
            (4) $45,850,000 (the balance of the amount authorized under 
        section 2201(a) for infrastructure upgrades to Recruit Training 
        Command, Great Lakes, Illinois).
            (5) $26,790,000 (the balance of the amount authorized under 
        section 2201(a) for construction of a field house at United 
        States Naval Academy, Annapolis, Maryland).
            (6) $31,059,000 (the balance of the amount authorized under 
        section 2201(a) for replacement of Ship Repair Pier 3 at 
        Norfolk Naval Shipyard, Virginia).
            (7) $21,000,000 (the balance of the amount authorized under 
        section 2201(a) for construction of bachelor quarters for Naval 
        Station, Everett, Washington).
            (8) $29,889,000 (the balance of the amount authorized under 
        section 2201(b) for wharf upgrades at Naval Station, Guam).

SEC. 2205. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 
              2004 PROJECT.

    (a) Modification of Inside the United States Project.--The table in 
section 2201(a) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2004 (division B of Public Law 108-136; 117 Stat. 1703) is 
amended--
            (1) in the item relating to Naval Weapons Station, Earle, 
        New Jersey, by striking ``$123,720,000'' in the amount column 
        and inserting ``$140,372,000''; and
            (2) by striking the amount identified as the total in the 
        amount column and inserting ``$1,352,524,000''.
    (b) Conforming Amendment.--Section 2204(b)(4) of that Act (117 
Stat. 1706) is amended by striking ``$96,980,000'' and inserting 
``$113,632,000''.

SEC. 2206. MODIFICATIONS OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 
              2005 PROJECTS.

    (a) Modification of Inside the United States Projects.--The table 
in section 2201(a) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2005 (division B of Public Law 108-375; 118 Stat. 2105) is 
amended--
            (1) in the item relating to Marine Corps Air Facility, 
        Quantico, Virginia, by striking ``$73,838,000'' in the amount 
        column and inserting ``$74,462,000'';
            (2) in the item relating to Strategic Weapons Facility 
        Pacific, Bangor, Washington, by striking ``$138,060,000'' in 
        the amount column and inserting ``$147,760,000''; and
            (3) by striking the amount identified as the total in the 
        amount column and inserting ``$962,379,000''.
    (b) Conforming Amendments.--Section 2204(b) of that Act (118 Stat. 
2107) is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (4), by striking ``$34,098,000'' and 
        inserting ``$34,722,000'';
            (2) by redesignating paragraph (7) as paragraph (8) and, in 
        such paragraph--
                    (A) by striking ``$65,982,000'' and inserting 
                ``$66,614,000''; and
                    (B) by striking ``at an unspecified location'' and 
                inserting ``at Naval Air Station, Patuxent River, 
                Maryland''; and
            (3) by inserting after paragraph (6) the following new 
        paragraph (7):
            ``(7) $9,700,000 (the balance of the amount authorized 
        under section 2201(a) for naval laboratory consolidation, 
        Strategic Weapons Facility Pacific, Bangor, Washington).''.

                         TITLE XXIII--AIR FORCE

Sec. 2301. Authorized Air Force construction and land acquisition 
                            projects.
Sec. 2302. Family housing.
Sec. 2303. Improvements to military family housing units.
Sec. 2304. Authorization of appropriations, Air Force.

SEC. 2301. AUTHORIZED AIR FORCE CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION 
              PROJECTS.

    (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2304(a)(1), the 
Secretary of the Air Force may acquire real property and carry out 
military construction projects for the installations or locations 
inside the United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the 
following table:


                                       Air Force: Inside the United States
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    State                                 Installation or Location                   Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alabama.....................................  Maxwell Air Force Base..........................       $14,900,000
Alaska......................................  Clear Air Force Base............................       $20,000,000
                                              Elmendorf Air Force Base........................       $84,820,000
Arizona.....................................  Davis-Monthan Air Force Base....................        $8,600,000
                                              Luke Air Force Base.............................       $13,000,000
Arkansas....................................  Little Rock Air Force Base......................        $8,900,000
California..................................  Beale Air Force Base............................       $14,200,000
                                              Edwards Air Force Base..........................      $103,000,000
                                              Travis Air Force Base...........................       $31,600,000
                                              Vandenberg Air Force Base.......................       $16,845,000
Colorado....................................  Buckley Air Force Base..........................       $20,100,000
                                              Peterson Air Force Base.........................       $25,500,000
                                              United States Air Force Academy.................       $13,000,000
Delaware....................................  Dover Air Force Base............................       $19,000,000
District of Columbia........................  Bolling Air Force Base..........................       $14,900,000
Florida.....................................  Hurlburt Field..................................        $2,540,000
                                              MacDill Air Force Base..........................      $107,200,000
                                              Tyndall Air Force Base..........................       $21,500,000
Georgia.....................................  Robins Air Force Base...........................        $7,600,000
Hawaii......................................  Hickam Air Force Base...........................       $13,378,000
Idaho.......................................  Mountain Home Air Force Base....................        $9,835,000
Massachusetts...............................  Hanscom Air Force Base..........................       $10,000,000
Mississippi.................................  Keesler Air Force Base..........................       $47,500,000
Missouri....................................  Whiteman Air Force Base.........................        $5,721,000
Nebraska....................................  Offutt Air Force Base...........................       $50,280,000
Nevada......................................  Indian Springs Auxiliary Field..................       $60,724,000
                                              Nellis Air Force Base...........................       $23,311,000
New Jersey..................................  McGuire Air Force Base..........................       $13,185,000
New Mexico..................................  Kirtland Air Force Base.........................        $6,600,000
North Dakota................................  Minot Air Force Base............................        $8,700,000
Ohio........................................  Wright Patterson Air Force Base.................       $32,620,000
Oklahoma....................................  Tinker Air Force Base...........................       $31,960,000
South Carolina..............................  Charleston Air Force Base.......................        $2,583,000
                                              Shaw Air Force Base.............................       $16,030,000
Texas.......................................  Goodfellow Air Force Base.......................        $4,300,000
                                              Laughlin Air Force Base.........................        $7,900,000
                                              Sheppard Air Force Base.........................       $36,000,000
Utah........................................  Hill Air Force Base.............................       $24,100,000
Virginia....................................  Langley Air Force Base..........................       $44,365,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2304(a)(2), the 
Secretary of the Air Force may acquire real property and carry out 
military construction projects for the installations or locations 
outside the United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the 
following table:


                  Air Force: Outside the United States
------------------------------------------------------------------------
           Country              Installation or Location      Amount
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Germany......................  Ramstein Air Base........     $11,650,000
                               Spangdahlem Air Base.....     $12,474,000
Guam.........................  Andersen Air Base........     $18,500,000
Italy........................  Aviano Air Base..........     $22,660,000
Korea........................  Kunsan Air Base..........     $50,900,000
                               Osan Air Base............     $40,719,000
Portugal.....................  Lajes Field, Azores......     $12,000,000
Turkey.......................  Incirlik Air Base........      $5,780,000
United Kingdom...............  Royal Air Force                $5,125,000
                                Lakenheath.
                               Royal Air Force               $13,500,000
                                Mildenhall.
------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2302. FAMILY HOUSING.

    (a) Construction and Acquisition.--Using amounts appropriated 
pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 
2304(a)(5)(A), the Secretary of the Air Force may construct or acquire 
family housing units (including land acquisition and supporting 
facilities) at the installations or locations, in the number of units, 
and in the amounts set forth in the following table:


                                            Air Force: Family Housing
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
            State or Country                   Installation or Location             Units             Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alaska..................................  Eielson Air Force Base...........  392................     $55,794,000
California..............................  Edwards Air Force Base...........   226...............     $59,699,000
District of Columbia....................  Bolling Air Force Base...........  157................     $48,223,000
Florida.................................  MacDill Air Force Base...........  109................     $40,982,000
Idaho...................................  Mountain Home Air Force Base.....  194................     $56,467,000
Missouri................................  Whiteman Air Force Base..........  111................     $26,917,000
Montana.................................  Malmstrom Air Force Base.........  296................     $68,971,000
North Carolina..........................  Seymour Johnson Air Force Base...   255...............     $48,868,000
North Dakota............................  Grand Forks Air Force Base.......  300................     $86,706,000
                                          Minot Air Force Base.............  223................     $44,548,000
South Carolina..........................  Charleston Air Force Base........  10.................     $15,935,000
South Dakota............................  Ellsworth Air Force Base.........   60................     $14,383,000
Texas...................................  Dyess Air Force Base.............  190................     $43,016,000
Germany.................................  Ramstein Air Base................  101................     $62,952,000
                                          Spangdahlem Air Base.............  79.................     $45,385,000
Turkey..................................  Incirlik Air Base................  100................     $22,730,000
United Kingdom..........................  Royal Air Force Lakenheath.......  107................     $48,437,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Planning and Design.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant to 
the authorization of appropriations in section 2304(a)(5)(A), the 
Secretary of the Air Force may carry out architectural and engineering 
services and construction design activities with respect to the 
construction or improvement of military family housing units in an 
amount not to exceed $37,104,000.

SEC. 2303. IMPROVEMENTS TO MILITARY FAMILY HOUSING UNITS.

    Subject to section 2825 of title 10, United States Code, and using 
amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in 
section 2304(a)(5)(A), the Secretary of the Air Force may improve 
existing military family housing units in an amount not to exceed 
$409,103,000.

SEC. 2304. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, AIR FORCE.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized 
to be appropriated for fiscal years beginning after September 30, 2005, 
for military construction, land acquisition, and military family 
housing functions of the Department of the Air Force in the total 
amount of $3,162,877,000, as follows:
            (1) For military construction projects inside the United 
        States authorized by section 2301(a), $871,297,000.
            (2) For military construction projects outside the United 
        States authorized by section 2301(b), $193,308,000.
            (3) For unspecified minor military construction projects 
        authorized by section 2805 of title 10, United States Code, 
        $15,000,000.
            (4) For architectural and engineering services and 
        construction design under section 2807 of title 10, United 
        States Code, $91,733,000.
            (5) For military family housing functions:
                    (A) For construction and acquisition, planning and 
                design, and improvement of military family housing and 
                facilities, $1,236,220,000.
                    (B) For support of military family housing 
                (including functions described in section 2833 of title 
                10, United States Code), $755,319,000.
    (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853 of title 
10, United States Code, and any other cost variation authorized by law, 
the total cost of all projects carried out under section 2301 of this 
Act may not exceed the total amount authorized to be appropriated under 
paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (a):
            (1) The total amount authorized to be appropriated under 
        paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (a).
            (2) $30,000,000 (the balance of the amount authorized under 
        section 2301(a) for construction of a C-17 maintenance complex 
        at Elmendorf Air Force Base, Alaska).
            (3) $66,000,000 (the balance of the amount authorized under 
        section 2301(a) for construction of a main base runway at 
        Edwards Air Force Base, California).
            (4) $29,000,000 (the balance of the amount authorized under 
        section 2301(a) for construction of a joint intelligence center 
        at MacDill Air Force Base, Florida.)

                      TITLE XXIV--DEFENSE AGENCIES

Sec. 2401. Authorized Defense Agencies construction and land 
                            acquisition projects.
Sec. 2402. Energy conservation projects.
Sec. 2403. Authorization of appropriations, Defense Agencies.

SEC. 2401. AUTHORIZED DEFENSE AGENCIES CONSTRUCTION AND LAND 
              ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2403(a)(1), the 
Secretary of Defense may acquire real property and carry out military 
construction projects for the installations or locations inside the 
United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following tables:


                                           Defense Education Activity
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                     State                                  Installation or Location                  Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Georgia.......................................  Fort Stewart/Hunter Army Air Field..............     $16,629,000
North Carolina................................  Fort Bragg......................................     $18,075,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------



                       Defense Intelligence Agency
------------------------------------------------------------------------
            State               Installation or Location      Amount
------------------------------------------------------------------------
District of Columbia.........  Bolling Air Force Base...      $7,900,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------



                                            Defense Logistics Agency
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   State                                   Installation or Location                   Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Arizona....................................  Yuma Proving Ground................................      $7,300,000
California.................................  Defense Distribution Depot, Tracy..................     $33,635,000
                                             Miramar............................................     $23,000,000
Kansas.....................................  McConnell Air Force Base...........................     $15,800,000
New Mexico.................................  Cannon Air Force Base..............................     $13,200,000
North Carolina.............................  Seymour Johnson Air Force Base.....................     $18,500,000
Pennsylvania...............................  Defense Distribution Depot, New Cumberland.........      $6,500,000
Virginia...................................  Fort Belvoir.......................................      $4,500,000
                                             Naval Station, Norfolk.............................      $6,700,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------



                        National Security Agency
------------------------------------------------------------------------
            State               Installation or Location      Amount
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Georgia......................  Augusta..................     $61,466,000
Maryland.....................  Fort Meade...............     $28,049,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------



                       Special Operations Command
------------------------------------------------------------------------
            State              Installation or Location       Amount
------------------------------------------------------------------------
California..................  Naval Surface Warfare          $28,350,000
                               Center, Coronado.
Florida.....................  Hurlburt Field............      $6,500,000
                              Eglin Air Force Base......     $12,800,000
Georgia.....................  Fort Stewart/Hunter Army       $10,000,000
                               Air Field.
Kentucky....................  Fort Campbell.............     $37,800,000
North Carolina..............  Fort Bragg................     $14,769,000
Washington..................  Fort Lewis................     $53,300,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------



                                           TRICARE Management Activity
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                    State                                   Installation or Location                  Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
California...................................  Beale Air Force Base.............................     $18,000,000
                                               Naval Hospital, San Diego........................     $15,000,000
Colorado.....................................  Peterson Air Force Base..........................      $1,820,000
Maryland.....................................  Fort Detrick.....................................     $55,200,000
                                               Uniformed Services University, Bethesda..........     $10,350,000
Mississippi..................................  Keesler Air Force Base...........................     $14,000,000
Nevada.......................................  Nellis Air Force Base............................      $1,700,000
South Carolina...............................  Charleston.......................................     $35,000,000
Texas........................................  Lackland Air Force Base..........................     $11,000,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2403(a)(2), the 
Secretary of Defense may acquire real property and carry out military 
construction projects for the installations or locations outside the 
United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following tables:


                                           Defense Education Activity
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                   Location                                   Installation or City                    Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Germany.......................................  Landstuhl.......................................      $6,543,000
                                                Vilseck.........................................      $2,323,000
Guam..........................................  Agana...........................................     $40,578,000
Korea.........................................  Taegu...........................................      $8,231,000
Spain.........................................  Naval Station, Rota.............................      $7,963,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------



                                            Defense Logistics Agency
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  Location                                   Installation or City                     Amount
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Greece.....................................  Souda Bay..........................................      $7,089,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------



                         Missile Defense Agency
------------------------------------------------------------------------
          Location                Installation or City        Amount
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Kwajalein....................  Kwajalein Atoll..........      $4,901,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------



                        National Security Agency
------------------------------------------------------------------------
          Location                Installation or City        Amount
------------------------------------------------------------------------
United Kingdom...............  Menwith Hill.............     $44,997,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------



                       TRICARE Management Activity
------------------------------------------------------------------------
          Location                Installation or City        Amount
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bahrain......................  .........................      $4,750,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2402. ENERGY CONSERVATION PROJECTS.

    Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of 
appropriations in section 2403(a)(6), the Secretary of Defense may 
carry out energy conservation projects under section 2865 of title 10, 
United States Code, in the amount of $50,000,000.

SEC. 2403. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, DEFENSE AGENCIES.

    (a) In General.--Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for 
fiscal years beginning after September 30, 2005, for military 
construction, land acquisition, and military family housing functions 
of the Department of Defense (other than the military departments) in 
the total amount of $2,973,848,000, as follows:
            (1) For military construction projects inside the United 
        States authorized by section 2401(a), $586,843,000.
            (2) For military construction projects outside the United 
        States authorized by section 2401(b), $126,404,000.
            (3) For unspecified minor military construction projects 
        under section 2805 of title 10, United States Code, 
        $15,736,000.
            (4) For contingency construction projects of the Secretary 
        of Defense under section 2804 of title 10, United States Code, 
        $5,000,000.
            (5) For architectural and engineering services and 
        construction design under section 2807 of title 10, United 
        States Code, $135,681,000.
            (6) For energy conservation projects authorized by section 
        2402 of this Act, $50,000,000.
            (7) For base closure and realignment activities as 
        authorized by the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 
        1990 (part A of title XXIX of Public Law 101-510; 10 U.S.C. 
        2687 note) and funded through the Department of Defense Base 
        Closure Account 1990 established by section 2906 of such Act, 
        $377,827,000.
            (8) For base closure and realignment activities as 
        authorized by the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 
        1990 (part A of title XXIX of Public Law 101-510; 10 U.S.C. 
        2687 note) and funded through the Department of Defense Base 
        Closure Account 2005 established by section 2906A of such Act, 
        $1,570,466,000.
            (9) For military family housing functions:
                    (A) For support of military family housing 
                (including functions described in section 2833 of title 
                10, United States Code), $46,391,000.
                    (B) For credit to the Department of Defense Family 
                Housing Improvement Fund established by section 
                2883(a)(1) of title 10, United States Code, $2,500,000.
            (10) For the construction of increment 2 of the hospital 
        replacement at Fort Belvoir, Virginia, authorized by section 
        2401(a) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 2005 (division B of Public Law 108-375; 118 Stat. 
        2112), $57,000,000.
    (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853 of title 
10, United States Code, and any other cost variation authorized by law, 
the total cost of all projects carried out under section 2401 of this 
Act may not exceed the total amount authorized to be appropriated under 
paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (a).

   TITLE XXV--NORTH ATLANTIC TREATY ORGANIZATION SECURITY INVESTMENT 
                                PROGRAM

Sec. 2501. Authorized NATO construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2502. Authorization of appropriations, NATO.

SEC. 2501. AUTHORIZED NATO CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    The Secretary of Defense may make contributions for the North 
Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment program as provided in 
section 2806 of title 10, United States Code, in an amount not to 
exceed the sum of the amount authorized to be appropriated for this 
purpose in section 2502 and the amount collected from the North 
Atlantic Treaty Organization as a result of construction previously 
financed by the United States.

SEC. 2502. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, NATO.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years 
beginning after September 30, 2005, for contributions by the Secretary 
of Defense under section 2806 of title 10, United States Code, for the 
share of the United States of the cost of projects for the North 
Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment program authorized by 
section 2501, in the amount of $206,858,000.

            TITLE XXVI--GUARD AND RESERVE FORCES FACILITIES

Sec. 2601. Authorized Guard and Reserve construction and land 
                            acquisition projects.

SEC. 2601. AUTHORIZED GUARD AND RESERVE CONSTRUCTION AND LAND 
              ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years 
beginning after September 30, 2005, for the costs of acquisition, 
architectural and engineering services, and construction of facilities 
for the Guard and Reserve Forces, and for contributions therefor, under 
chapter 1803 of title 10, United States Code (including the cost of 
acquisition of land for those facilities), the following amounts:
            (1) For the Department of the Army--
                    (A) for the Army National Guard of the United 
                States, $410,624,000; and
                    (B) for the Army Reserve, $138,425,000.
            (2) For the Department of the Navy, for the Naval and 
        Marine Corps Reserve, $45,226,000.
            (3) For the Department of the Air Force--
                    (A) for the Air National Guard of the United 
                States, $225,727,000; and
                    (B) for the Air Force Reserve, $110,847,000.

        TITLE XXVII--EXPIRATION AND EXTENSION OF AUTHORIZATIONS

Sec. 2701. Expiration of authorizations and amounts required to be 
                            specified by law.
Sec. 2702. Extension of authorizations of certain fiscal year 2003 
                            projects.
Sec. 2703. Extension of authorizations of certain fiscal year 2002 
                            projects.
Sec. 2704. Effective date.

SEC. 2701. EXPIRATION OF AUTHORIZATIONS AND AMOUNTS REQUIRED TO BE 
              SPECIFIED BY LAW.

    (a) Expiration of Authorizations After Three Years.--Except as 
provided in subsection (b), all authorizations contained in titles XXI 
through XXVI for military construction projects, land acquisition, 
family housing projects and facilities, and contributions to the North 
Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment program (and 
authorizations of appropriations therefor) shall expire on the later 
of--
            (1) October 1, 2008; or
            (2) the date of the enactment of an Act authorizing funds 
        for military construction for fiscal year 2009.
    (b) Exception.--Subsection (a) shall not apply to authorizations 
for military construction projects, land acquisition, family housing 
projects and facilities, and contributions to the North Atlantic Treaty 
Organization Security Investment program (and authorizations of 
appropriations therefor), for which appropriated funds have been 
obligated before the later of--
            (1) October 1, 2008; or
            (2) the date of the enactment of an Act authorizing funds 
        for fiscal year 2009 for military construction projects, land 
        acquisition, family housing projects and facilities, or 
        contributions to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization 
        Security Investment program.

SEC. 2702. EXTENSION OF AUTHORIZATIONS OF CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 2003 
              PROJECTS.

    (a) Extension.--Notwithstanding section 2701 of the Military 
Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2003 (division B of 
Public Law 107-314; 116 Stat. 2700), authorizations set forth in the 
tables in subsection (b), as provided in section 2301, 2302, or 2401 of 
that Act, shall remain in effect until October 1, 2006, or the date of 
the enactment of an Act authorizing funds for military construction for 
fiscal year 2007, whichever is later.
    (b) Tables.--The tables referred to in subsection (a) are as 
follows:


           Air Force: Extension of 2003 Project Authorizations
------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Installation or Location             Project              Amount
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Aviano Air Base, Italy.........  Area consolidation.....      $5,000,000
Eglin Air Force Base, Florida..  Family housing (134         $15,906,000
                                  units).
                                 Family housing office..        $597,000
Keesler Air Force Base,          Family housing (117         $16,505,000
 Mississippi.                     units).
Randolph Air Force Base, Texas.  Family housing (112         $14,311,000
                                  units).
                                 Housing maintenance            $447,000
                                  facility.
------------------------------------------------------------------------



          Defense Wide: Extension of 2003 Project Authorization
------------------------------------------------------------------------
     Installation or Location             Project             Amount
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Stennis Space Center, Mississippi  SOF Training Range...      $5,000,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2703. EXTENSION OF AUTHORIZATIONS OF CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 2002 
              PROJECTS.

    (a) Extension and Renewal.--Notwithstanding section 2701 of the 
Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2002 (division 
B of Public Law 107-107; 115 Stat. 1301), authorizations set forth in 
the tables in subsection (b), as provided in section 2101 or 2302 of 
that Act and extended by section 2702 of the Military Construction 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2005 (division B of Public Law 108-
375; 118 Stat. 2116), shall remain in effect until October 1, 2006, or 
the date of the enactment of an Act authorizing funds for military 
construction for fiscal year 2007, whichever is later.
    (b) Tables.--The tables referred to in subsection (a) are as 
follows:


              Army: Extension of 2002 Project Authorization
------------------------------------------------------------------------
     Installation or Location             Project             Amount
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pohakuloa Training Area, Hawaii..  Land acquisition.....      $1,500,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------



           Air Force: Extension of 2002 Project Authorization
------------------------------------------------------------------------
     Installation or Location             Project             Amount
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Barksdale Air Force Base,          Family housing (56         $7,300,000
 Louisiana.                         units).
------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2704. EFFECTIVE DATE.

    Titles XXI, XXII, XXIII, XXIV, XXV, and XXVI of this Act shall take 
effect on the later of--
            (1) October 1, 2005; or
            (2) the date of the enactment of this Act.

                    TITLE XXVIII--GENERAL PROVISIONS

 Subtitle A--Military Construction Program and Military Family Housing 
                                Changes

Sec. 2801. Modification of congressional notification requirements for 
                            certain military construction activities.
Sec. 2802. Improve availability and timeliness of Department of Defense 
                            information regarding military construction 
                            and family housing accounts and activities.
Sec. 2803. Expansion of authority to convey property at military 
                            installations to support military 
                            construction.
Sec. 2804. Effect of failure to submit required report on need for 
                            general and flag officers quarters in 
                            National Capital Region.
Sec. 2805. One-year extension of temporary, limited authority to use 
                            operation and maintenance funds for 
                            construction projects outside the United 
                            States.
Sec. 2806. Clarification of moratorium on certain improvements at Fort 
                            Buchanan, Puerto Rico.
        Subtitle B--Real Property and Facilities Administration

Sec. 2811. Consolidation of Department of Defense land acquisition 
                            authorities and limitations on use of such 
                            authorities.
Sec. 2812. Report on use of utility system conveyance authority and 
                            temporary suspension of authority pending 
                            report.
Sec. 2813. Authorized military uses of Papago Park Military 
                            Reservation, Phoenix, Arizona.
                Subtitle C--Base Closure and Realignment

Sec. 2821. Additional reporting requirements regarding base closure 
                            process and use of Department of Defense 
                            base closure accounts.
Sec. 2822. Termination of project authorizations for military 
                            installations approved for closure in 2005 
                            round of base realignments and closures.
Sec. 2823. Expanded availability of adjustment and diversification 
                            assistance for communities adversely 
                            affected by mission realignments in base 
                            closure process.
Sec. 2824. Sense of Congress regarding consideration of national 
                            defense industrial base interests during 
                            Base Closure and Realignment Commission 
                            review of Department of Defense base 
                            closure and realignment recommendations.
                      Subtitle D--Land Conveyances

                        Part I--Army Conveyances

Sec. 2831. Modification of land conveyance, Engineer Proving Ground, 
                            Fort Belvoir, Virginia.
Sec. 2832. Land conveyance, Army Reserve Center, Bothell, Washington.
                       Part II--Navy Conveyances

Sec. 2841. Land conveyance, Marine Corps Air Station, Miramar, San 
                            Diego, California.
                    Part III--Air Force Conveyances

Sec. 2851. Purchase of build-to-lease family housing, Eielson Air Force 
                            Base, Alaska.
Sec. 2852. Land conveyance, Air Force property, Jacksonville, Arkansas.
                       Subtitle E--Other Matters

Sec. 2861. Lease authority, Army Heritage and Education Center, 
                            Carlisle, Pennsylvania.
Sec. 2862. Redesignation of McEntire Air National Guard Station, South 
                            Carolina, as McEntire Joint National Guard 
                            Base.
Sec. 2863. Assessment of water needs for Presidio of Monterey and Ord 
                            Military Community.

 Subtitle A--Military Construction Program and Military Family Housing 
                                Changes

SEC. 2801. MODIFICATION OF CONGRESSIONAL NOTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS FOR 
              CERTAIN MILITARY CONSTRUCTION ACTIVITIES.

    (a) Contingency Construction.--Section 2804(b) of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking ``21-day period'' and inserting ``14-day 
        period''; and
            (2) by striking ``14-day period'' and inserting ``seven-day 
        period''.
    (b) Acquisition in Lieu of Construction.--Section 2813(c) of such 
title is amended--
            (1) by striking ``30-day period'' and inserting ``21-day 
        period''; and
            (2) by striking ``21-day period'' and inserting ``14-day 
        period''.

SEC. 2802. IMPROVE AVAILABILITY AND TIMELINESS OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
              INFORMATION REGARDING MILITARY CONSTRUCTION AND FAMILY 
              HOUSING ACCOUNTS AND ACTIVITIES.

    (a) Maintenance of Information on Internet.--Section 2851 of title 
10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following 
new subsection:
    ``(c) Maintenance of Military Construction Information on Internet; 
Access.--(1) The Secretary of Defense shall maintain, as part of the 
Internet site of the Department of Defense, a link that, when activated 
by a person authorized under paragraph (3), will permit the person to 
access and view on a separate page of the Internet site a document or 
other file containing information regarding--
            ``(A) a specific military construction project or military 
        family housing project, including the information required by 
        paragraph (2); and
            ``(B) the accounts that are used to fund the project or 
        support the operation and maintenance of military family 
        housing.
    ``(2) The information required to be maintained under this 
subsection shall include the following:
            ``(A) The solicitation date and award date (or anticipated 
        dates) for each contract entered into (or to be entered into) 
        by the United States in connection with a military construction 
        project or a military family housing project.
            ``(B) The contract recipient, contract award amount, and 
        current working estimate of the cost of the project.
            ``(C) The latest form 1391 for the project and the status 
        of design and construction for the project.
            ``(D) The date (or anticipated date) for completion of the 
        project.
            ``(E) If funds appropriated for the project exceed (or are 
        likely to exceed) the amount required to complete the project, 
        the amount of the excess and the purpose for which the excess 
        funds will be used.
            ``(F) If funds appropriated for the project are 
        insufficient (or are likely to be insufficient) to complete the 
        project, the additional amount necessary to complete the 
        project and the source of the additional funds.
            ``(G) For accounts such as planning and design, unspecified 
        minor construction, and family housing operation and 
        maintenance, detailed information regarding expenditures and 
        anticipated expenditures under these accounts and the purposes 
        for which the expenditures are made.
    ``(3) Access to the Internet page referred to in paragraph (1) 
shall be restricted to the following persons:
            ``(A) Members of the congressional defense committees and 
        their staff.
            ``(B) Staff of the congressional defense committees.
    ``(4) The Secretary shall update the information required to be 
maintained under this subsection as promptly as practicable to ensure 
that the information is available to persons referred to in paragraph 
(3) in a timely manner.''.
    (b) Stylistic Amendments.--Such section is further amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by inserting ``Supervision of 
        Military Department Projects._'' after ``(a)''; and
            (2) in subsection (b), by inserting ``Supervision of 
        Defense Agency Projects._'' after ``(b)''.

SEC. 2803. EXPANSION OF AUTHORITY TO CONVEY PROPERTY AT MILITARY 
              INSTALLATIONS TO SUPPORT MILITARY CONSTRUCTION.

    (a) Inclusion of All Military Installations.--Subsection (a) of 
section 2869 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (2) as 
        subparagraphs (A) and (B), respectively;
            (2) by inserting ``(1)'' before ``The Secretary 
        concerned'';
            (3) by striking ``located on a military installation that 
        is closed or realigned under a base closure law'' and inserting 
        ``described in paragraph (2)''; and
            (4) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(2) Paragraph (1) applies with respect to real property under the 
jurisdiction of the Secretary concerned that--
            ``(A) is located on a military installation that is closed 
        or realigned under a base closure law; or
            ``(B) is determined to be surplus to the needs of the 
        Federal Government.''.
    (b) Advance Notice of Use of Authority; Content of Notice.--
Subsection (d) of such section is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``closed or realigned 
        under the base closure laws is to be conveyed'' and inserting 
        ``is proposed for conveyance'';
            (2) by striking paragraph (2) and inserting the following 
        new paragraph:
    ``(2) The Secretary concerned may not enter into an agreement under 
subsection (a) for the conveyance of real property until--
            ``(A) the Secretary submits to Congress notice of the 
        conveyance, including--
                    ``(i) the military construction activities, 
                military family housing, or military unaccompanied 
                housing to be obtained in exchange for the conveyance 
                of the property; and
                    ``(ii) the amount of any payment to be made under 
                subsection (b) by the recipient of the property to 
                equalize the fair market values of the property to be 
                conveyed and the military construction activities, 
                military family housing, or military unaccompanied 
                housing to be obtained in exchange for the property; 
                and
            ``(B) a period of 21 days has elapsed from the date of 
        receipt of the notice or, if over sooner, a period of 14 days 
        has elapsed from the date on which a copy of the notice is 
        provided in an electronic medium pursuant to section 480 of 
        this title''.
    (c) Deposit and Use of Funds.--Subsection (e) of such section is 
amended to read as follows:
    ``(e) Deposit and Use of Funds.--(1) The Secretary concerned shall 
deposit funds received under subsection (b) in the appropriation 
`Foreign Currency Fluctuations, Construction, Defense'.
    ``(2) The funds deposited under paragraph (1) shall be available, 
in such amounts as provided in appropriation Acts, for the purpose of 
paying increased costs of overseas military construction and family 
housing construction or improvement associated with unfavorable 
fluctuations in currency exchange rates. The use of such funds for this 
purpose does not relieve the Secretary concerned from the duty to 
provide advance notice to Congress under section 2853(c) of this title 
whenever the Secretary approves an increase in the cost of an overseas 
project under such section.''.
    (d) Annual Reports; Effect of Failure to Submit.--Subsection (f) of 
such section is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) as 
        subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C), respectively;
            (2) in subparagraph (C), as so redesignated, by inserting 
        before the period at the end the following: ``and of surplus 
        real property at military installations'';
            (3) by striking ``(f)'' and all that follows through ``the 
        following:'' and inserting the following:
    ``(f) Annual Reports; Effect of Failure to Submit.--(1) Not later 
than March 15 of each year, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
Congress a report detailing the following:''; and
            (4) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(2) If the report for a year is not submitted to Congress by the 
date specified in paragraph (1), the Secretary concerned may not enter 
into an agreement under subsection (a) after that date for the 
conveyance of real property until the date on which the report is 
finally submitted.''.
    (e) Clerical Amendments.--
            (1) Section heading.--The heading for such section is 
        amended to read as follows:
``Sec. 2869. Conveyance of property at military installations to 
              support military construction''.
            (2) Table of sections.--The table of sections at the 
        beginning of chapter 169 of such title is amended by striking 
        the item relating to section 2869 and inserting the following 
        new item:

``2689. Conveyance of property at military installations to support 
                            military construction.''.
    (f) Conforming Amendments to Other Laws.--Section 2883(c) of such 
title is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), by striking subparagraph (F); and
            (2) in paragraph (2), by striking subparagraph (F).

SEC. 2804. EFFECT OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT REQUIRED REPORT ON NEED FOR 
              GENERAL AND FLAG OFFICERS QUARTERS IN NATIONAL CAPITAL 
              REGION.

    Section 2802(c) of the Military Construction Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2005 (division B of Public Law 108-375; 118 Stat. 2120) is 
amended--
            (1) by inserting ``(1)'' before ``Not later than March 30, 
        2005,''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(2) Until the report required by this subsection is submitted to 
the congressional defense committees, amounts appropriated for the 
Department of Defense for fiscal year 2006 may not be used for the 
operation, maintenance, or repair of housing units for general officers 
and flag officers in the National Capital Region.''.

SEC. 2805. ONE-YEAR EXTENSION OF TEMPORARY, LIMITED AUTHORITY TO USE 
              OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE FUNDS FOR CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS 
              OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES.

    (a) Conditional Extension.--Section 2808 of the Military 
Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004 (division B of 
Public Law 108-136; 117 Stat. 1723), as amended by section 2810 of the 
Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2005 (division 
B of Public Law 108-375; 118 Stat. 2128), is further amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``fiscal year 2005'' and 
        inserting ``fiscal years 2005 and 2006''; and
            (2) in subsection (d)(2)--
                    (A) by striking ``during fiscal year 2005'' and 
                inserting ``during a fiscal year'';
                    (B) by inserting ``for that fiscal year'' after 
                ``commence''; and
                    (C) by striking ``for fiscal year 2004'' and 
                inserting ``for the preceding fiscal year''.
    (b) Advance Notice of Proposed Obligation of Funds.--Subsection (b) 
of such section 2808 is amended--
            (1) in the first sentence--
                    (A) by striking ``Within seven days after'' and all 
                that follows through ``are first'' and inserting ``Not 
                later than seven days before the date on which 
                appropriated funds available for operation and 
                maintenance will be first''; and
                    (B) by striking ``the obligation'' and inserting 
                ``the proposed obligation'';
            (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``are being obligated'' 
        and inserting ``will be obligated''; and
            (3) in paragraph (4), by striking ``obligated'' and 
        inserting ``to be obligated''.
    (c) Quarterly Reports; Effect of Failure to Submit.--Subsection (d) 
of such section 2808 is amended by striking paragraph (1) and inserting 
the following new paragraph:
    ``(1) Not later than 30 days after the end of each fiscal-year 
quarter during which appropriated funds available for operation and 
maintenance are obligated or expended to carry out construction 
projects outside the United States, the Secretary of Defense shall 
submit to the congressional committees specified in subsection (f) a 
report on the worldwide obligation and expenditure during that quarter 
of such appropriated funds for such construction projects. If the 
report for a fiscal-year quarter is not submitted to such committees by 
the required date, appropriated funds available for operation and 
maintenance may not be obligated or expended after that date under the 
authority of this section to carry out construction projects outside 
the United States until the date on which the report is finally 
submitted.''.

SEC. 2806. CLARIFICATION OF MORATORIUM ON CERTAIN IMPROVEMENTS AT FORT 
              BUCHANAN, PUERTO RICO.

    (a) Exceptions to Moratorium.--Section 1507 of the Floyd D. Spence 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2001 (as enacted 
into law by Public Law 106-398; 114 Stat. 1654A-355) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by striking ``conversion, 
        rehabilitation, extension, or improvement'' and inserting ``or 
        extension'';
            (2) in subsection (b)(1), by inserting ``, repair, or 
        convert'' after ``maintain''; and
            (3) in subsection (c), by striking ``conversion, 
        rehabilitation, extension, or improvement'' and inserting ``or 
        extension''.
    (b) Rule of Construction.--The amendments made by subsection (a) do 
not trigger the termination of the moratorium on certain improvements 
at Fort Buchanan, Puerto Rico, as provided by subsection (c) of section 
1507 of the Floyd D. Spence National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2001.

        Subtitle B--Real Property and Facilities Administration

SEC. 2811. CONSOLIDATION OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE LAND ACQUISITION 
              AUTHORITIES AND LIMITATIONS ON USE OF SUCH AUTHORITIES.

    (a) Land Acquisition Authority.--Chapter 159 of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended--
            (1) in section 2663--
                    (A) by striking the section heading and inserting 
                the following new section heading:
``Sec. 2663. Land acquisition authorities'';
                    (B) in subsection (a)--
                            (i) by redesignating paragraphs (1), (2), 
                        and (3) as subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C), 
                        respectively;
                            (ii) in subparagraph (C), as so 
                        redesignated, by striking ``clause (2)'' and 
                        inserting ``subparagraph (B)''; and
                            (iii) by inserting ``Acquisition of Land by 
                        Condemnation for Certain Military Purposes.--
                        (1)'' before ``The Secretary'';
                    (C) by redesignating subsection (b) as paragraph 
                (2) and, in such paragraph, by striking ``subsection 
                (a)'' and inserting ``paragraph (1)'';
                    (D) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection 
                (b) and, in such subsection, by inserting ``Acquisition 
                by Purchase in Lieu of Condemnation.--'' before ``The 
                Secretary''; and
                    (E) by striking subsection (d);
            (2) by transferring subsections (a), (b), and (d) of 
        section 2672 to section 2663 and inserting such subsections in 
        that order after subsection (b), as redesignated by paragraph 
        (1)(D);
            (3) in subsection (a), as transferred by paragraph (2), by 
        striking ``(a) Acquisition Authority'' and inserting ``(c) 
        Acquisition of Low-cost Interests in Land'';
            (4) in subsection (b), as transferred by paragraph (2)--
                    (A) by striking ``(b) Acquisition of Multiple 
                Parcels.--This section'' and inserting ``(3) This 
                subsection'';
                    (B) by striking ``subsection (a)(1)'' and inserting 
                ``paragraph (1)''; and
                    (C) by striking ``subsection (a)(2)'' and inserting 
                ``paragraph (2)'';
            (5) in subsection (d), as transferred by paragraph (2)--
                    (A) by striking ``(d) Availability of Funds.--
                Appropriations'' and inserting ``(4) Appropriations''; 
                and
                    (B) by striking ``this section'' and inserting 
                ``this subsection'';
            (6) by transferring subsections (a), (c), and (b) of 
        section 2672a to section 2663 and inserting such subsections in 
        that order after subsection (c), as redesignated and amended by 
        paragraphs (3), (4), and (5);
            (7) in subsection (a), as transferred by paragraph (6)--
                    (A) by redesignating paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) 
                as subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C), respectively; and
                    (B) by striking ``(a) The Secretary'' and inserting 
                ``(d) Acquisition of Interests in Land When Need Is 
                Urgent.--(1) The Secretary'';
            (8) in subsection (c), as transferred by paragraph (6)--
                    (A) by striking ``(c)'' and inserting ``(2)''; and
                    (B) by striking ``this section'' and inserting 
                ``this subsection'';
            (9) in subsection (b), as transferred by paragraph (6)--
                    (A) by striking ``(b)'' and inserting ``(3)'';
                    (B) by striking ``this section'' in the first 
                sentence and inserting ``this subsection''; and
                    (C) by striking the second sentence;
            (10) by transferring subsection (b) of section 2676 to 
        section 2663 and inserting such subsection after subsection 
        (d), as redesignated and amended by paragraphs (7), (8), and 
        (9); and
            (11) in subsection (b), as transferred by paragraph (10), 
        by striking ``(b) Authority'' and inserting ``(e) Survey 
        Authority; Acquisition Methods.--Authority''.
    (b) Limitations on Acquisition Authority.--Section 2676 of such 
title, as amended by subsection (a)(10), is further amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) by inserting ``Authorization for Acquisition 
                Required.--'' before ``No military department''; and
                    (B) by striking ``, as amended'';
            (2) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``Cost 
                Limitations.--'' before ``(1)'';
                    (B) in paragraph (2)--
                            (i) by striking ``A land'' and inserting 
                        ``Until subsection (d) is complied with, a 
                        land''; and
                            (ii) by striking ``lesser,'' and all that 
                        follows through the period at the end and 
                        inserting ``lesser.'';
            (3) in subsection (d), by inserting ``Congressional 
        Notification.--'' before ``The limitations''; and
            (4) in subsection (e), by inserting ``Payment of Judgements 
        and Settlements.--'' before ``The Secretary''.
    (c) Transfer and Redesignation of Revised Limitation Section.--
Section 2676 of such title, as amended by subsections (a)(10) and (b)--
            (1) is inserted after section 2663 of such title, as 
        amended by subsection (a); and
            (2) is amended by striking the section heading and 
        inserting the following new section heading:
``Sec. 2664. Limitations on real property acquisition''.
    (d) Inclusion of Limitation on Land Acquisition Commissions.--
Subsection (c) of section 2661 of such title is transferred to section 
2664 of such title, as redesignated by subsection (c)(2), is inserted 
after subsection (a) of such redesignated section, and is redesignated 
as subsection (b).
    (e) Conforming Repeals.--Sections 2672 and 2672a of such title are 
repealed.
    (f) Clerical Amendments.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 159 of such title is amended--
            (1) by striking the items relating to sections 2663, 2672, 
        2672a, and 2676; and
            (2) by inserting after the item relating to section 2662 
        the following new items:

``2663. Land acquisition authorities.
``2664. Limitations on real property acquisition.''.

SEC. 2812. REPORT ON USE OF UTILITY SYSTEM CONVEYANCE AUTHORITY AND 
              TEMPORARY SUSPENSION OF AUTHORITY PENDING REPORT.

    (a) Report on Use of Authority.--Subsection (e) of section 2688 of 
title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (2) as 
        subparagraphs (A) and (B), respectively;
            (2) by striking ``Quarterly Report.--'' and inserting 
        ``Reporting Requirements.--(1)''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(2) Not later than March 15, 2006, the Secretary of Defense shall 
submit to Congress a report containing--
            ``(A) a discussion of the methodology by which a military 
        department conducts the economic analyses of proposed utility 
        system conveyances under this section, including the economic 
        analysis referred to in this subsection, and any guidance 
        issued by the Department of Defense related to conducting such 
        economic analyses;
            ``(B) a list of the steps taken to ensure the reliability 
        of completed economic analyses, including post-conveyance 
        reviews of actual costs and savings to the United States versus 
        the costs and savings anticipated in the economic analyses;
            ``(C) a review of the costs and savings to the United 
        States resulting from each utility system conveyance carried 
        out under this section;
            ``(D) a discussion of the requirement for consideration 
        equal to the fair market value of a conveyed utility system, as 
        specified in subsection (c), and any guidance issued by the 
        Department of Defense related to implementing that requirement, 
        and the effect of that requirement and guidance on the costs 
        and savings to the United States resulting from procuring by 
        contract the utility services provided by the utility system;
            ``(E) a discussion of the effects that permanent conveyance 
        of ownership in a utility system may have on the ability of the 
        Secretary concerned to renegotiate contracts for utility 
        services provided by the utility system or to procure such 
        services from another source;
            ``(F) a discussion of the efforts and direction within the 
        Department of Defense to oversee the implementation and use of 
        the utility system conveyance authority under this section and 
        to ensure the adequacy of utilities services for a military 
        installation after conveyance of a utility system; and
            ``(G) a discussion of the effect of utility system 
        conveyances on the operating budgets of military installations 
        at which the conveyances were made.''.
    (b) Suspension of Authority.--Such section is further amended by 
adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(j) Temporary Suspension of Conveyance Authority.--The Secretary 
concerned may not convey a utility system, including any part of a 
utility system, under subsection (a) or make a contribution under 
subsection (g) toward the cost of construction, repair, or replacement 
of a utility system by another entity until the later of the following 
dates:
            ``(1) The date of the enactment of an Act authorizing funds 
        for military construction for fiscal year 2007.
            ``(2) The date that is one year after the date of the 
        submission of the report required by subsection (e)(2).''.

SEC. 2813. AUTHORIZED MILITARY USES OF PAPAGO PARK MILITARY 
              RESERVATION, PHOENIX, ARIZONA.

    The Act of April 7, 1930 (Chapter 107; 46 Stat. 142), is amended in 
the first designated paragraph, relating to the Papago Park Military 
Reservation, by striking ``as a rifle range''.

                Subtitle C--Base Closure and Realignment

SEC. 2821. ADDITIONAL REPORTING REQUIREMENTS REGARDING BASE CLOSURE 
              PROCESS AND USE OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE BASE CLOSURE 
              ACCOUNTS.

    (a) Information on Future Receipts and Expenditures.--
            (1) 1990 account.--Section 2906(c)(1) of the Defense Base 
        Closure and Realignment Act of 1990 (part A of title XXIX of 
        Public Law 101-510; 10 U.S.C. 2687 note) is amended--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A)--
                            (i) by striking ``committees of the 
                        amount'' and inserting ``committees of--
            ``(i) the amount'';
                            (ii) by striking ``such fiscal year and of 
                        the amount'' and inserting ``such fiscal year;
            ``(ii) the amount''; and
                            (iii) by striking ``such fiscal year.'' and 
                        inserting ``such fiscal year;
            ``(iii) the amount and nature of anticipated deposits to be 
        made into, and the anticipated expenditures to be made from, 
        the Account during the first fiscal year commencing after the 
        submission of the report; and
            ``(iv) the amount and nature of anticipated expenditures to 
        be made pursuant to section 2905(a) during the first fiscal 
        year commencing after the submission of the report.''; and
                    (B) in subparagraph (B)--
                            (i) in clause (i), by inserting ``and 
                        installation'' after ``subaccount''; and
                            (ii) by adding at the end the following new 
                        clause:
            ``(v) An estimate of the net revenues to be received from 
        property disposals to be completed during the first fiscal year 
        commencing after the submission of the report at military 
        installations the date of approval of closure or realignment of 
        which is before January 1, 2005.''.
            (2) 2005 account.--Section 2906A(c)(1) of such Act is 
        amended--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A)--
                            (i) by striking ``committees of the 
                        amount'' and inserting ``committees of--
            ``(i) the amount'';
                            (ii) by striking ``such fiscal year and of 
                        the amount'' and inserting ``such fiscal year;
            ``(ii) the amount''; and
                            (iii) by striking ``such fiscal year.'' and 
                        inserting ``such fiscal year;
            ``(iii) the amount and nature of anticipated deposits to be 
        made into, and the anticipated expenditures to be made from, 
        the Account during the first fiscal year commencing after the 
        submission of the report; and
            ``(iv) the amount and nature of anticipated expenditures to 
        be made pursuant to section 2905(a) during the first fiscal 
        year commencing after the submission of the report.''; and
                    (B) in subparagraph (B)--
                            (i) in clause (i), by inserting ``and 
                        installation'' after ``subaccount''; and
                            (ii) by adding at the end the following new 
                        clause:
            ``(v) An estimate of the net revenues to be received from 
        property disposals to be completed during the first fiscal year 
        commencing after the submission of the report at military 
        installations the date of approval of closure or realignment of 
        which is after January 1, 2005.''.
    (b) Information on BRAC Process.--Section 2907 of such Act is 
amended--
            (1) by striking ``fiscal year 1993'' and inserting ``fiscal 
        year 2007'';
            (2) by striking ``and'' at the end of paragraph (1);
            (3) by striking the period at the end of paragraph (2) and 
        inserting a semicolon; and
            (4) by adding at the end the following new paragraphs:
            ``(3) a description of the closure or realignment actions 
        already carried out at each military installation since the 
        date of the installation's approval for closure or realignment 
        under this part and the current status of the closure or 
        realignment of the installation, including whether--
                    ``(A) a redevelopment authority has been recognized 
                by the Secretary for the installation;
                    ``(B) the screening of property at the installation 
                for other Federal use has been completed; and
                    ``(C) a redevelopment plan has been agreed to by 
                the redevelopment authority for the installation;
            ``(4) a description of redevelopment plans for military 
        installations approved for closure or realignment under this 
        part, the quantity of property remaining to be disposed of at 
        each installation as part of its closure or realignment, and 
        the quantity of property already disposed of at each 
        installation;
            ``(5) a list of the Federal agencies that have requested 
        property during the screening process for each military 
        installation approved for closure or realignment under this 
        part, including the date of transfer or anticipated transfer of 
        the property to such agencies, the acreage involved in such 
        transfers, and an explanation for any delays in such transfers;
            ``(6) a list of known environmental remediation issues at 
        each military installation approved for closure or realignment 
        under this part, including the acreage affected by these 
        issues, an estimate of the cost to complete such environmental 
        remediation, and the plans (and timelines) to address such 
        environmental remediation; and
            ``(7) an estimate of the date for the completion of all 
        closure or realignment actions at each military installation 
        approved for closure or realignment under this part.''.

SEC. 2822. TERMINATION OF PROJECT AUTHORIZATIONS FOR MILITARY 
              INSTALLATIONS APPROVED FOR CLOSURE IN 2005 ROUND OF BASE 
              REALIGNMENTS AND CLOSURES.

    (a) Project Termination.--If a military installation is approved 
for closure in 2005 under the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act 
of 1990 (part A of title XXIX of Public Law 101-510; 10 U.S.C. 2687 
note), any authorization for a military construction project, land 
acquisition, or family housing project that is related to that 
installation and contained in title XXI, XXII, XXIII, or XXIV of this 
Act or in an Act authorizing funds for a prior fiscal year for military 
construction projects, land acquisition, and family housing projects 
(and authorizations of appropriations therefor) shall terminate and no 
longer constitute authority under section 2676, 2802, 2821, or 2822 of 
title 10, United States Code, to carry out the military construction 
project, land acquisition, or family housing project.
    (b) Exception.--Subsection (a) shall not apply to authorizations 
for military construction projects, land acquisition, or family housing 
projects (and authorizations of appropriations therefor) for which 
appropriated funds have been obligated before the date of approval of 
the military installation for closure under the Defense Base Closure 
and Realignment Act of 1990. In this subsection, the term ``date of 
approval'' has the meaning given that term in section 2910(8) of such 
Act.

SEC. 2823. EXPANDED AVAILABILITY OF ADJUSTMENT AND DIVERSIFICATION 
              ASSISTANCE FOR COMMUNITIES ADVERSELY AFFECTED BY MISSION 
              REALIGNMENTS IN BASE CLOSURE PROCESS.

    (a) Eligibility Requirements.--Subsection (b)(3) of section 2391 of 
title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking ``significantly reduced operations of a 
        defense facility'' and inserting ``realignment of a military 
        installation'';
            (2) by striking ``cancellation,'' and inserting ``closure 
        or realignment, cancellation or''; and
            (3) by striking ``community'' and all that follows through 
        the period at the end and inserting ``community or its 
        residents.''.
    (b) Addition of Definition of Realignment.--Subsection (d) of such 
section is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
            ``(4) The term `realignment' has the meaning given that 
        term in section 2910(5) of the Defense Base Closure and 
        Realignment Act of 1990 (part A of title XXIX of Public Law 
        101-510; 10 U.S.C. 2687 note).''.

SEC. 2824. SENSE OF CONGRESS REGARDING CONSIDERATION OF NATIONAL 
              DEFENSE INDUSTRIAL BASE INTERESTS DURING BASE CLOSURE AND 
              REALIGNMENT COMMISSION REVIEW OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
              BASE CLOSURE AND REALIGNMENT RECOMMENDATIONS.

    It is the sense of Congress that national defense industrial base 
interests, including the relationships between military installations 
and proximate commercial facilities and the maintenance of, and 
accessibility to, skills and knowledge critical to military 
installations and their operation, are an integral part of military 
value, and should be given full consideration by the Base Closure and 
Realignment Commission when it conducts its review and analysis of the 
recommendations made by the Secretary of Defense regarding the closure 
or realignment of military installations.

                      Subtitle D--Land Conveyances

                        PART 1--ARMY CONVEYANCES

SEC. 2831. MODIFICATION OF LAND CONVEYANCE, ENGINEER PROVING GROUND, 
              FORT BELVOIR, VIRGINIA.

    (a) Consideration.--Subsection (b)(4) of section 2836 of the 
Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2002 (division 
B of Public Law 107-107; 115 Stat. 1314) is amended by striking ``, 
jointly determined'' and all that follows through ``Ground'' and 
inserting ``equal to $3,880,000''.
    (b) Replacement of Fire Station.--Subsection (d) of such section is 
amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1)--
                    (A) by striking ``Building 5089'' and inserting 
                ``Building 191''; and
                    (B) by striking ``paragraphs (2) and (3)'' and 
                inserting ``paragraph (2)'';
            (2) in paragraph (2), by striking ``Building 5089'' and 
        inserting ``Building 191''; and
            (3) by striking paragraph (3).

SEC. 2832. LAND CONVEYANCE, ARMY RESERVE CENTER, BOTHELL, WASHINGTON.

    (a) Conveyance Authorized.--Subject to subsection (c), the 
Secretary of the Army may convey to the Snohomish County Fire 
Protection District #10 (in this section referred to as the ``Fire 
District'') all right, title, and interest of the United States in and 
to a parcel of real property consisting of approximately one acre at 
the Army Reserve Center in Bothell, Washington, and currently occupied, 
in part, by the Queensborough Firehouse for the purpose of supporting 
the provision of fire and emergency medical aid services.
    (b) In-Kind Consideration.--As consideration for the conveyance 
under subsection (a), the Fire District shall provide in-kind 
consideration acceptable to the Secretary with a total value equal to 
not less than the fair market value of the conveyed real property, as 
determined by the Secretary.
    (c) Reversionary Interest.--If the Secretary determines at any time 
that the real property conveyed under subsection (a) is not being used 
in accordance with the purpose of the conveyance specified in such 
subsection, all right, title, and interest in and to all or any portion 
of the property shall revert, at the option of the Secretary, to the 
United States, and the United States shall have the right of immediate 
entry onto the property. Any determination of the Secretary under this 
subsection shall be made on the record after an opportunity for a 
hearing.
    (d) Payment of Costs of Conveyance.--
            (1) Payment required.--The Secretary shall require the Fire 
        District to cover costs to be incurred by the Secretary, or to 
        reimburse the Secretary for costs incurred by the Secretary, to 
        carry out the conveyance under subsection (a), including survey 
        costs, costs related to environmental documentation, and other 
        administrative costs related to the conveyance. If amounts are 
        collected from the Fire District in advance of the Secretary 
        incurring the actual costs, and the amount collected exceeds 
        the costs actually incurred by the Secretary to carry out the 
        conveyance, the Secretary shall refund the excess amount to the 
        Fire District.
            (2) Treatment of amounts received.--Amounts received as 
        reimbursement under paragraph (1) shall be credited to the fund 
        or account that was used to cover the costs incurred by the 
        Secretary in carrying out the conveyance. Amounts so credited 
        shall be merged with amounts in such fund or account, and shall 
        be available for the same purposes, and subject to the same 
        conditions and limitations, as amounts in such fund or account.
    (e) Exemption From Federal Screening.--The conveyance authorized by 
subsection (a) is exempt from the requirement to screen the property 
for other Federal use pursuant to sections 2693 and 2696 of title 10, 
United States Code.
    (f) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal 
description of the real property to be conveyed under subsection (a) 
shall be determined by a survey satisfactory to the Secretary.
    (g) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary may require 
such additional terms and conditions in connection with the conveyance 
under subsection (a) as the Secretary considers appropriate to protect 
the interests of the United States.

                        PART 2--NAVY CONVEYANCES

SEC. 2841. LAND CONVEYANCE, MARINE CORPS AIR STATION, MIRAMAR, SAN 
              DIEGO, CALIFORNIA.

    (a) Conveyance Authorized.--Subject to subsection (c), the 
Secretary of the Navy may convey to the County of San Diego, California 
(in this section referred to as the ``County'' ), all right, title, and 
interest of the United States in and to a parcel of real property, 
including any improvements thereon and appurtenant easements thereto, 
consisting of approximately 230 acres along the eastern boundary of 
Marine Corps Air Station, Miramar, California, for the purpose of 
removing the property from the boundaries of the installation and 
permitting the County to preserve the property as public open space and 
reopen the tract known as the Stowe Trail to public use.
    (b) Consideration.--
            (1) In-kind consideration.--As consideration for the 
        conveyance under subsection (a), the County shall provide in-
        kind consideration with a total value equal to not less than 
        the fair market value of the conveyed real property, as 
        determined by the Secretary.
            (2) Types of consideration.--The in-kind consideration 
        provided by the County shall be in a form and quantity that is 
        acceptable to the Secretary, and may include the following 
        forms of in-kind consideration:
                    (A) Maintenance, protection, alteration, repair, 
                improvement, or restoration (including environmental 
                restoration) of property or facilities under the 
                control of the Secretary.
                    (B) Construction of new facilities for the 
                Secretary.
                    (C) Provision of facilities for use by the 
                Secretary.
                    (D) Facilities operation support for the Secretary.
                    (E) Provision of such other services as the 
                Secretary considers appropriate.
            (3) Relation to other laws.--Sections 2662 and 2802 of 
        title 10, United states Code, shall not apply to any new 
        facilities whose construction is accepted as in-kind 
        consideration under this subsection.
    (c) Reversionary Interest.--If the Secretary determines at any time 
that the County is not using the property conveyed under subsection (a) 
in accordance with the purpose of the conveyance specified in such 
subsection, all right, title, and interest in and to the property, 
including any improvements thereon, shall revert, at the option of the 
Secretary, to the United States, and the United States shall have the 
right of immediate entry onto the property. Any determination of the 
Secretary under this subsection shall be made on the record after an 
opportunity for a hearing.
    (d) Release of Reversionary Interest.--The Secretary shall release, 
without consideration, the reversionary interest retained by the United 
States under subsection (c) if--
            (1) Marine Corps Air Station, Miramar, is no longer being 
        used for Department of Defense activities; or
            (2) the Secretary determines that the reversionary interest 
        is otherwise unnecessary to protect the interests of the United 
        States.
    (e) Payment of Costs of Conveyance.--
            (1) Payment required.--The Secretary shall require the 
        County to cover costs to be incurred by the Secretary, or to 
        reimburse the Secretary for costs incurred by the Secretary, to 
        carry out the conveyance under subsection (a) and implement the 
        receipt of in-kind consideration under subsection (b), 
        including appraisal costs, survey costs, costs related to 
        environmental documentation, and other administrative costs 
        related to the conveyance and receipt of in-kind consideration.
            (2) Treatment of amounts received.--Section 2695(c) of 
        title 10, United States Code, shall apply to any amounts 
        received by the Secretary under paragraph (1). If amounts are 
        received from the County in advance of the Secretary incurring 
        the actual costs, and the amount received exceeds the costs 
        actually incurred by the Secretary under this section, the 
        Secretary shall refund the excess amount to the County.
    (f) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal 
description of the real property to be conveyed by the Secretary under 
subsection (a) shall be determined by a survey satisfactory to the 
Secretary.
    (g) Exemptions.--Section 2696 of title 10, United States Code, does 
not apply to the conveyance authorized by subsection (a), and the 
authority to make the conveyance shall not be considered to render the 
property excess or underutilized.
    (h) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary may require 
such additional terms and conditions in connection with the conveyance 
under this section as the Secretary considers appropriate to protect 
the interests of the United States.

                     PART 3--AIR FORCE CONVEYANCES

SEC. 2851. PURCHASE OF BUILD-TO-LEASE FAMILY HOUSING, EIELSON AIR FORCE 
              BASE, ALASKA.

    (a) Authority to Purchase.--After the expiration of the contract 
for the lease of a 300-unit military family housing project at Eielson 
Air Force Base, Alaska, that was entered into by the Secretary under 
the authority of former subsection (g) of section 2828 of title 10, 
United States Code (now section 2835 of such title), as added by 
section 801 of the Military Construction Authorization Act, 1984 
(Public Law 98-115; 97 Stat. 782), the Secretary of the Air Force may 
purchase the entire interest of the developer in the military family 
housing project if the Secretary determines that the purchase of the 
project is in the best economic interests of the Air Force.
    (b) Consideration.--The consideration paid by the Secretary to 
purchase the interest of the developer in the military family housing 
project under subsection (a) may not exceed the fair market value of 
the military family housing project, as determined by the Secretary.
    (c) Congressional Notification.--If a decision is made to purchase 
the interest of the developer in the military family housing project 
under subsection (a), the Secretary shall submit a report to the 
congressional defense committees on that decision. The report shall 
include--
            (1) the economic analyses used by the Secretary to 
        determine that purchase of the military family housing project 
        is in the best economic interests of the Air Force, as required 
        by subsection (a); and
            (2) a schedule for, and an estimate of the costs and nature 
        of, any renovations or repairs that will be necessary to ensure 
        that all units in the military family housing project meet 
        current housing standards.
    (d) Purchase Delay.--A contract to effectuate the purchase 
authorized by subsection (a) may be entered into by the Secretary only 
after the end of the 30-day period beginning on the date the report 
required by subsection (c) is received by the congressional defense 
committees or, if earlier, the end of the 21-day period beginning on 
the date on which a copy of the report is provided in an electronic 
medium pursuant to section 480 of title 10, United States Code.

SEC. 2852. LAND CONVEYANCE, AIR FORCE PROPERTY, JACKSONVILLE, ARKANSAS.

    (a) Conveyance Authorized.--The Secretary of the Air Force may 
convey to the City of Jacksonville, Arkansas (in this section referred 
to as the ``City''), all right, title, and interest of the United 
States in and to real property consisting of approximately 45.024 acres 
around an existing short line railroad in Pulaski County, Arkansas.
    (b) Consideration.--As consideration for the conveyance under 
subsection (a), the City shall pay to the United States an amount equal 
to the fair market value of the conveyed real property, as established 
by the assessment of the property conducted under contract for the 
Corps of Engineers and dated 15 September 2003.
    (c) Condition of Conveyance.--The conveyance under subsection (a) 
shall be subject to the lease agreement dated October 29, 1982, as 
amended, between the Secretary and the Missouri Pacific Railroad 
Company (and its successors and assigns) and any other easement, lease, 
condition, or restriction of record, including streets, roads, 
highways, railroads, pipelines, and public utilities, insofar as the 
easement, lease, condition, or restriction is in existence on the date 
of the enactment of this Act and lawfully affects the conveyed 
property.
    (d) Payment of Costs of Conveyance.--
            (1) Payment required.--The Secretary shall require the City 
        to cover costs to be incurred by the Secretary, or to reimburse 
        the Secretary for costs incurred by the Secretary, to carry out 
        the conveyance under subsection (a), including survey costs, 
        costs related to environmental documentation, and other 
        administrative costs related to the conveyance. If amounts are 
        collected from the City in advance of the Secretary incurring 
        the actual costs, and the amount collected exceeds the costs 
        actually incurred by the Secretary to carry out the conveyance, 
        the Secretary shall refund the excess amount to the City.
            (2) Treatment of amounts received.--Amounts received as 
        reimbursement under paragraph (1) shall be credited to the fund 
        or account that was used to cover the costs incurred by the 
        Secretary in carrying out the conveyance. Amounts so credited 
        shall be merged with amounts in such fund or account, and shall 
        be available for the same purposes, and subject to the same 
        conditions and limitations, as amounts in such fund or account.
    (e) Exemption From Federal Screening.--The conveyance authorized by 
subsection (a) is exempt from the requirement to screen the property 
for other Federal use pursuant to sections 2693 and 2696 of title 10, 
United States Code.
    (f) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal 
description of the real property to be conveyed under subsection (a) 
shall be determined by a survey satisfactory to the Secretary.
    (g) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary may require 
such additional terms and conditions in connection with the conveyance 
under subsection (a) as the Secretary considers appropriate to protect 
the interests of the United States.

                       Subtitle E--Other Matters

SEC. 2861. LEASE AUTHORITY, ARMY HERITAGE AND EDUCATION CENTER, 
              CARLISLE, PENNSYLVANIA.

    Section 2866 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2002 (Public Law 107-107; 115 Stat. 1333) is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection (f); and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (d) the following new 
        subsection (e):
    ``(e) Lease of Facility.--(1) Under such terms and conditions as 
the Secretary considers appropriate, the Secretary may lease portions 
of the facility to the Military Heritage Foundation to be used by the 
Foundation, consistent with the agreement referred to in subsection 
(a), for--
            ``(A) generating revenue for activities of the facility 
        through rental use by the public, commercial and nonprofit 
        entities, State and local governments, and other Federal 
        agencies; and
            ``(B) such administrative purposes as may be necessary for 
        the support of the facility.
    ``(2) The annual amount of consideration paid to the Secretary by 
the Military Heritage Foundation for a lease under paragraph (1) may 
not exceed an amount equal to the actual cost, as determined by the 
Secretary, of the annual operations and maintenance of the facility.
    ``(3) Amounts paid under paragraph (2) may be used by the 
Secretary, in such amounts as provided in advance in appropriation 
Acts, to cover the costs of operation of the facility.''.

SEC. 2862. REDESIGNATION OF MCENTIRE AIR NATIONAL GUARD STATION, SOUTH 
              CAROLINA, AS MCENTIRE JOINT NATIONAL GUARD BASE.

    McEntire Air National Guard Station in Eastover, South Carolina, 
shall be known and designated as ``McEntire Joint National Guard Base'' 
in recognition of the use of the installation to house both Air 
National Guard and Army National Guard assets. Any reference to 
McEntire Air National Guard Station in any law, regulation, map, 
document, record, or other paper of the United States shall be 
considered to be a reference to McEntire Joint National Guard Base.

SEC. 2863. ASSESSMENT OF WATER NEEDS FOR PRESIDIO OF MONTEREY AND ORD 
              MILITARY COMMUNITY.

    Not later than April 7, 2006, the Secretary of Defense shall submit 
to Congress an interim assessment of the current and reasonable future 
needs of the Department of the Defense for water for the Presidio of 
Monterey and the Ord Military Community.

 Division C--Department of Energy National Security Authorizations and 
                          Other Authorizations

      TITLE XXXI--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

         Subtitle A--National Security Programs Authorizations

Sec. 3101. National Nuclear Security Administration.
Sec. 3102. Defense environmental management.
Sec. 3103. Other defense activities.
Sec. 3104. Defense nuclear waste disposal.
   Subtitle B--Program Authorizations, Restrictions, and Limitations

Sec. 3111. Reliable Replacement Warhead program.
Sec. 3112. Report on assistance for a comprehensive inventory of 
                            Russian nonstrategic nuclear weapons.

         Subtitle A--National Security Programs Authorizations

SEC. 3101. NATIONAL NUCLEAR SECURITY ADMINISTRATION.

    (a) Authorization of Appropriations.--Funds are hereby authorized 
to be appropriated to the Department of Energy for fiscal year 2006 for 
the activities of the National Nuclear Security Administration in 
carrying out programs necessary for national security in the amount of 
$9,100,852,000, to be allocated as follows:
            (1) For weapons activities, $6,455,744,000.
            (2) For defense nuclear nonproliferation activities, 
        $1,515,239,000.
            (3) For naval reactors, $786,000,000.
            (4) For the Office of the Administrator for Nuclear 
        Security, $343,869,000.
    (b) Authorization of New Plant Projects.--From funds referred to in 
subsection (a) that are available for carrying out plant projects, the 
Secretary of Energy may carry out, for weapons activities, the 
following new plant projects:
            Project 06-D-140, project engineering and design, various 
        locations, $14,113,000.
            Project 06-D-160, Facilities and Infrastructure 
        Recapitalization Program, project engineering and design, 
        various locations, $5,811,000.
            Project 06-D-180, Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation Program 
        project engineering and design, National Security Laboratory, 
        Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, $5,000,000.
            Project 06-D-401, Central Office Building 2, Bettis Atomic 
        Power Laboratory, West Mifflin, Pennsylvania, $7,000,000.
            Project 06-D-402, replace fire stations no. 1 and no. 2, 
        Nevada Test Site, $8,284,000.
            Project 06-D-403, Tritium Facility Modernization, Lawrence 
        Livermore National Laboratory, $2,600,000.
            Project 06-D-404, Building B-3 remediation, restoration, 
        and upgrade, Nevada Test Site $16,000,000.
            Project 06-D-601, electrical distribution system upgrade, 
        Pantex Plant, Amarillo, Texas, $4,000,000.
            Project 06-D-602, gas main and distribution system upgrade, 
        Pantex Plant, Amarillo Texas, $3,700,000.
            Project 06-D-603, steam plant life extension project, Y-12 
        national security complex, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, $729,000.

SEC. 3102. DEFENSE ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT.

     Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated to the Department 
of Energy for fiscal year 2006 for environmental management activities 
in carrying out programs necessary for national security in the amount 
of $6,311,433,000, to be allocated as follows:
            (1) For defense site acceleration completion, 
        $5,480,102,000.
            (2) For defense environmental services, $831,331,000.

SEC. 3103. OTHER DEFENSE ACTIVITIES.

     Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated to the Department 
of Energy for fiscal year 2006 for other defense activities in carrying 
out programs necessary for national security in the amount of 
$635,998,000.

SEC. 3104. DEFENSE NUCLEAR WASTE DISPOSAL.

     Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated to the Department 
of Energy for fiscal year 2006 for defense nuclear waste disposal for 
payment to the Nuclear Waste Fund established in section 302(c) of the 
Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982 (42 U.S.C. 10222(c)) in the amount of 
$351,447,000.

   Subtitle B--Program Authorizations, Restrictions, and Limitations

SEC. 3111. RELIABLE REPLACEMENT WARHEAD PROGRAM.

    (a) In General.--Subtitle A (50 U.S.C. 2521 et seq.) of title XLVII 
of the Atomic Energy Defense Act is amended by adding at the end the 
following new section:

``SEC. 4214. RELIABLE REPLACEMENT WARHEAD PROGRAM.

    ``(a) Program Required.--The Secretary of Energy, in consultation 
with the Secretary of Defense, shall carry out a program, to be known 
as the Reliable Replacement Warhead program, to develop reliable 
replacement components that are producible and certifiable for the 
existing nuclear weapons stockpile.
    ``(b) Objectives.--The objectives of the Reliable Replacement 
Warhead program shall be--
            ``(1) to increase the reliability, safety, and security of 
        the United States nuclear weapons stockpile;
            ``(2) to further reduce the likelihood of the resumption of 
        nuclear testing;
            ``(3) to remain consistent with basic design parameters by 
        using, to the extent practicable, components that are well 
        understood or are certifiable without the need to resume 
        underground nuclear testing;
            ``(4) to ensure that the United States develops a nuclear 
        weapons infrastructure that can respond to unforeseen problems, 
        to include the ability to produce replacement warheads that are 
        safer to manufacture, more cost-effective to produce, and less 
        costly to maintain than existing warheads;
            ``(5) to achieve reductions in the future size of the 
        nuclear weapons stockpile based on increased reliability of the 
        reliable replacement warheads;
            ``(6) to use the design, certification, and production 
        expertise resident in the nuclear complex to develop reliable 
        replacement components to fulfill current mission requirements 
        of the existing stockpile; and
            ``(7) to serve as a complement to, and potentially a more 
        cost-effective and reliable long-term replacement for, the 
        current Stockpile Life Extension Programs.''.
    (b) Report.--Not later than March 1, 2007, the Nuclear Weapons 
Council shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report 
on the feasibility and implementation of the Reliable Replacement 
Warhead program required by section 4214 of the Atomic Energy Defense 
Act (as added by subsection (a)). The report shall--
            (1) identify existing warheads recommended for replacement 
        by 2035 with an assessment of the weapon performance and safety 
        characteristics of the replacement warheads;
            (2) discuss the relationship of the Reliable Replacement 
        Warhead program within the Stockpile Stewardship Program and 
        its impact on the current Stockpile Life Extension Programs;
            (3) provide an assessment of the extent to which a 
        successful Reliable Replacement Warhead program could lead to 
        reductions in the nuclear weapons stockpile;
            (4) discuss the criteria by which replacement warheads 
        under the Reliable Replacement Warhead program will be designed 
        to maximize the likelihood of not requiring nuclear testing, as 
        well as the circumstances that could lead to a resumption of 
        testing;
            (5) provide a description of the infrastructure, including 
        pit production capabilities, required to support the Reliable 
        Replacement Warhead program; and
            (6) provide a detailed summary of how the funds made 
        available pursuant to the authorizations of appropriations in 
        this Act, and any funds made available in prior years, will be 
        used.
    (c) Interim Report.--Not later than March 1, 2006, the Nuclear 
Weapons Council shall submit to the congressional defense committees an 
interim report on the matters required to be covered by the report 
under subsection (b).

SEC. 3112. REPORT ON ASSISTANCE FOR A COMPREHENSIVE INVENTORY OF 
              RUSSIAN NONSTRATEGIC NUCLEAR WEAPONS.

    (a) Findings.--Congress finds that--
            (1) there is an insufficient accounting for, and 
        insufficient security of, the nonstrategic nuclear weapons of 
        the Russian Federation; and
            (2) because of the dangers posed by that insufficient 
        accounting and security, it is in the national security 
        interest of the United States to assist the Russian Federation 
        in the conduct of a comprehensive inventory of its nonstrategic 
        nuclear weapons.
    (b) Report.--
            (1) Report required.--Not later than November 1, 2005, the 
        Secretary of Energy shall submit to Congress a report 
        containing--
                    (A) the Secretary's evaluation of past and current 
                efforts by the United States to encourage or facilitate 
                a proper accounting for and securing of the 
                nonstrategic nuclear weapons of the Russian Federation; 
                and
                    (B) the Secretary's recommendations regarding the 
                actions by the United States that are most likely to 
                lead to progress in improving the accounting for, and 
                securing of, those weapons.
            (2) Consultation with secretary of defense.--The report 
        under paragraph (1) shall be prepared in consultation with the 
        Secretary of Defense.
            (3) Classification of report.--The report under paragraph 
        (1) shall be in unclassified form, but may be accompanied by a 
        classified annex.

          TITLE XXXII--DEFENSE NUCLEAR FACILITIES SAFETY BOARD

Sec. 3201. Authorization.

SEC. 3201. AUTHORIZATION.

     There are authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 2006, 
$22,032,000 for the operation of the Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety 
Board under chapter 21 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2286 
et seq.).

                TITLE XXXIII--NATIONAL DEFENSE STOCKPILE

Sec. 3301. Authorized uses of National Defense Stockpile funds.
Sec. 3302. Revision of fiscal year 1999 authority to dispose of certain 
                            materials in the National Defense 
                            Stockpile.
Sec. 3303. Revision of fiscal year 2000 authority to dispose of certain 
                            materials in the National Defense 
                            Stockpile.

SEC. 3301. AUTHORIZED USES OF NATIONAL DEFENSE STOCKPILE FUNDS.

    (a) Obligation of Stockpile Funds.--During fiscal year 2006, the 
National Defense Stockpile Manager may obligate up to $52,132,000 of 
the funds in the National Defense Stockpile Transaction Fund 
established under subsection (a) of section 9 of the Strategic and 
Critical Materials Stock Piling Act (50 U.S.C. 98h) for the authorized 
uses of such funds under subsection (b)(2) of such section, including 
the disposal of hazardous materials that are environmentally sensitive.
    (b) Additional Obligations.--The National Defense Stockpile Manager 
may obligate amounts in excess of the amount specified in subsection 
(a) if the National Defense Stockpile Manager notifies Congress that 
extraordinary or emergency conditions necessitate the additional 
obligations. The National Defense Stockpile Manager may make the 
additional obligations described in the notification after the end of 
the 45-day period beginning on the date on which Congress receives the 
notification.
    (c) Limitations.--The authorities provided by this section shall be 
subject to such limitations as may be provided in appropriations Acts.

SEC. 3302. REVISION OF FISCAL YEAR 1999 AUTHORITY TO DISPOSE OF CERTAIN 
              MATERIALS IN THE NATIONAL DEFENSE STOCKPILE.

    (a) Required Receipts From Disposals.--Section 3303(a) of the Strom 
Thurmond National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1999 
(Public Law 105-261; 50 U.S.C. 98d note), as amended by section 3302 of 
the Ronald W. Reagan National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2005 (Public Law 108-375; 118 Stat. 2193), is amended by striking 
paragraph (5) and inserting the following new paragraph:
            ``(5) $1,000,000,000 by the end of fiscal year 2011.''.
    (b) Effect of Amendment.--The amendment made by subsection (a) will 
result in the continued disposal of certain materials in the National 
Defense Stockpile after September 30, 2005, pursuant to the disposal 
authority provided by section 3303 of the Strom Thurmond National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1999, and allow the National 
Defense Stockpile Manager to take advantage of favorable market 
conditions for the sales of several of the materials authorized for 
disposal, such as tungsten ferro, tungsten metal power, and tungsten 
ores and concentrates.

SEC. 3303. REVISION OF FISCAL YEAR 2000 AUTHORITY TO DISPOSE OF CERTAIN 
              MATERIALS IN THE NATIONAL DEFENSE STOCKPILE.

    Section 3402(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2000 (Public Law 106-65; 50 U.S.C. 98d note), as amended by 
section 3302 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
2004 (Public Law 108-136; 117 Stat. 1788), is amended by striking 
paragraph (4) and inserting the following new paragraph:
            ``(4) $550,000,000 by the end of fiscal year 2011.''.

                 TITLE XXXIV--NAVAL PETROLEUM RESERVES

Sec. 3401. Authorization of appropriations.

SEC. 3401. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

    (a) Amount.--There are hereby authorized to be appropriated to the 
Secretary of Energy $18,500,000 for fiscal year 2006 for the purpose of 
carrying out activities under chapter 641 of title 10, United States 
Code, relating to the naval petroleum reserves.
    (b) Period of Availability.--Funds appropriated pursuant to the 
authorization of appropriations in subsection (a) shall remain 
available until expended.

                  TITLE XXXV--MARITIME ADMINISTRATION

Sec. 3501. Authorization of appropriations for fiscal year 2006.
Sec. 3502. Payments for State and regional maritime academies.
Sec. 3503. Maintenance and repair reimbursement pilot program.
Sec. 3504. Tank vessel construction assistance.
Sec. 3505. Improvements to the Maritime Administration vessel disposal 
                            program.

SEC. 3501. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR FISCAL YEAR 2006.

     Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 
2006, to be available without fiscal year limitation if so provided in 
appropriations Acts, for the use of the Department of Transportation 
for the Maritime Administration as follows:
            (1) For expenses necessary for operations and training 
        activities, $113,650,000, of which $10,000,000 shall be 
        available only for paying reimbursement under section 3517 of 
        the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004, as 
        amended by section 3503 of this Act.
            (2) For administrative expenses related to loan guarantee 
        commitments under the program authorized by title XI of the 
        Merchant Marine Act, 1936 (46 App. U.S.C. 1271 et seq.), 
        $3,526,000.
            (3) For expenses to dispose of obsolete vessels in the 
        National Defense Reserve Fleet, including provision of 
        assistance under section 7 of Public Law 92-402, $21,000,000.

SEC. 3502. PAYMENTS FOR STATE AND REGIONAL MARITIME ACADEMIES.

    (a) Annual Payment.--Section 1304(d)(1)(C)(ii) of the Merchant 
Marine Act, 1936 (46 App. U.S.C. 1295c(d)(1)(C)(ii)) is amended by 
striking ``$200,000'' and inserting ``$300,000 for fiscal year 2006, 
$400,000 for fiscal year 2007, and $500,000 for fiscal year 2008 and 
each fiscal year thereafter''.
    (b) School Ship Fuel Payment.--Section 1304(c)(2) of the Merchant 
Marine Act, 1936 (46 App. U.S.C. 1295c(c)(2)) is amended--
            (1) by striking ``The Secretary may pay to any State 
        maritime academy'' and inserting ``(A) The Secretary shall, 
        subject to the availability of appropriations, pay to each 
        State maritime academy''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(B) The amount of the payment to a State maritime academy under 
this paragraph shall not exceed--
            ``(i) $100,000 for fiscal year 2006;
            ``(ii) $200,000 for fiscal year 2007; and
            ``(iii) $300,000 for fiscal year 2008 and each fiscal year 
        thereafter.''.

SEC. 3503. MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR REIMBURSEMENT PILOT PROGRAM.

    Section 3517 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 2004 (46 U.S.C. 53101 note) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)(1) by striking ``may'' each place it 
        appears and inserting ``shall'';
            (2) in subsection (a)(2) by striking ``Limitation.--The 
        Secretary may not'' and inserting ``Requirement of Agreement.--
        The Secretary shall, subject to the availability of 
        appropriations,'';
            (3) in subsection (d)(2) by striking ``80 percent of''; and
            (4) by amending subsection (g) to read as follows:
    ``(g) Annual Report.--The Secretary shall submit a report to the 
Congress each year on the program under this section. The report shall 
include a listing of future inspection schedules for all vessels 
included in the Maritime Security Fleet established by chapter 531 of 
title 46, United States Code.''.

SEC. 3504. TANK VESSEL CONSTRUCTION ASSISTANCE.

    (a) Requirement to Enter Contracts.--Section 3543(a) of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004 (46 U.S.C. 
53101 note) is amended by striking ``may'' and inserting ``shall, to 
the extent of the availability of appropriations,''.
    (b) Amount of Assistance.--Section 3543(b) of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2004 (46 U.S.C. 53101 note) is 
amended by striking ``up to 75 percent of''.

SEC. 3505. IMPROVEMENTS TO THE MARITIME ADMINISTRATION VESSEL DISPOSAL 
              PROGRAM.

    (a) Comprehensive Management Plan.--
            (1) Requirement to develop plan.--The Secretary of 
        Transportation shall prepare, publish, and submit to the 
        Congress by not later than 120 days after the date of the 
        enactment of this Act a comprehensive plan for management of 
        the vessel disposal program of the Maritime Administration in 
        accordance with the recommendations made in the Government 
        Accountability Office in report number GAO-05-264, dated March 
        2005.
            (2) Contents of plan.--The plan shall--
                    (A) include a strategy and implementation plan for 
                disposal of obsolete Maritime Administration vessels 
                (including vessels added to the fleet after the 
                enactment of this Act) in a timely manner, maximizing 
                the use of all available disposal methods, including 
                dismantling, use for artificial reefs, donation, and 
                Navy training exercises;
                    (B) identify and describe the funding and other 
                resources necessary to implement the plan, and specific 
                milestones for disposal of vessels under the plan;
                    (C) establish performance measures to track 
                progress toward achieving the goals of the program, 
                including the expeditious disposal of ships commencing 
                upon the date of the enactmemt of this Act;
                    (D) develop a formal decisionmaking framework for 
                the program; and
                    (E) identify external factors that could impede 
                successful implementation of the plan, and describe 
                steps to be taken to mitigate the effects of such 
                factors.
    (b) Implementation of Management Plan.--
            (1) Requirement to implement.--The Secretary shall 
        implement the vessel disposal program of the Maritime 
        Administration in accordance with--
                    (A) the management plan submitted under subsection 
                (a); and
                    (B) the requirements set forth in paragraph (2).
            (2) Utilization of domestic sources.--In the procurement of 
        services under the vessel disposal program of the Maritime 
        Administration, the Secretary shall--
                    (A) use full and open competition; and
                    (B) utilize domestic sources to the maximum extent 
                practicable.
    (c) Failure to Submit Plan.--
            (1) Private management contract for disposal of maritime 
        administration vessels.--The Secretary of Transportation, 
        subject to the availability of appropriations, shall promptly 
        award a contract using full and open competition to 
        expeditiously implement all aspects of disposal of obsolete 
        vessels of the Maritime Administration.
            (2) Application.--This subsection shall apply beginning 120 
        days after the date of the enactment of this Act, unless the 
        Secretary of Transportation has submitted to the Congress the 
        comprehensive plan required under subsection (a)
    (d) Temporary Authority to Transfer Obsolete Combatant Vessels to 
Navy for Disposal.--The Secretary of Transportation shall, subject to 
the availability of appropriations and consistent with section 1535 of 
title 31, United States Code, popularly known as the Economy Act, 
transfer to the Secretary of the Navy during fiscal year 2006 for 
disposal by the Navy, no fewer than 4 combatant vessels in the 
nonretention fleet of the Maritime Administration that are acceptable 
to the Secretary of the Navy.

            Passed the House of Representatives May 25, 2005.

            Attest:

                                                 JEFF TRANDAHL,

                                                                 Clerk.`