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[Federal Register Volume 89, Number 240 (Friday, December 13, 2024)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 100918-100919]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-29391]

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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

50 CFR Part 622

[Docket No. 200124-0029; RTID 0648-XE487]

Fisheries of the Caribbean, Gulf of Mexico, and South Atlantic; 
Reef Fish Fishery of the Gulf of Mexico; 2025 Red Snapper Private 
Angling Component Closure in Federal Waters Off Texas

AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and 
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.

ACTION: Temporary rule; closure.

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SUMMARY: NMFS announces a closure for the 2025 fishing season for the 
red snapper recreational private angling component in the exclusive 
economic zone (EEZ) off Texas in the Gulf of Mexico (Gulf) through this 
temporary rule. The red snapper recreational private angling component 
in the Gulf EEZ off Texas will close at 12:01 a.m., local time, on 
January 1, 2025, until 12:01 a.m., local time, on June 1, 2025. This 
closure is necessary to prevent the private angling component from 
exceeding the Texas regional management area annual catch limit (ACL) 
and to prevent overfishing of the Gulf red snapper resource.

DATES: This closure is effective at 12:01 a.m., local time, on January 
1, 2025, until 12:01 a.m., local time, on June 1, 2025.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Frank Helies, NMFS Southeast Regional 
Office, telephone: 727-824-5305, email: [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Gulf reef fish fishery, which includes 
red snapper, is managed under the Fishery Management Plan for the Reef 
Fish Resources of the Gulf of Mexico (FMP). The FMP was prepared by the 
Gulf of Mexico Fishery Management Council, approved by the Secretary of 
Commerce, and is implemented by NMFS under the authority of the 
Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act (Magnuson-
Stevens Act) and through regulations at 50 CFR part 622.
    The final rule implementing Amendment 40 to the FMP established two 
components within the recreational sector fishing for Gulf red snapper: 
the private angling component, and the Federal for-hire component (80 
FR 22422, April 22, 2015). Amendment 40 also allocated the red snapper 
recreational ACL (recreational quota) between the components and 
established separate seasonal closures for the two components. On 
February 6, 2020, NMFS implemented Amendments 50 A-F to the FMP, which 
delegated authority to the Gulf states (Louisiana, Mississippi, 
Alabama, Florida, and Texas) to establish specific management measures 
for the harvest of red snapper in Federal waters of the Gulf by the 
private angling component of the recreational sector (85 FR 6819, 
February 6, 2020). These amendments allocated a portion of the private 
angling ACL to each state, and each state is required to constrain 
landings to its allocation.
    As described at 50 CFR 622.23(c), a Gulf state with an active 
delegation may request that NMFS close all, or an area of, Federal 
waters off that state to the harvest and possession of red snapper by 
private anglers. The state is required to request the closure by letter 
to NMFS, providing dates and geographic coordinates for the closure. If 
the request is within the scope of the analysis in Amendment 50A, NMFS 
publishes a notice in the Federal Register implementing the closure for 
the fishing year. Based on the analysis in Amendment 50A, Texas may 
request a closure of all Federal waters off the state to allow a year-
round fishing season in state waters. As described at 50 CFR 622.2, 
``off Texas'' is defined as the waters in the Gulf west of a rhumb line 
from 29[deg]32.1' N lat., 93[deg]47.7' W long. to 26[deg]11.4' N lat., 
92[deg]53' W long., which line is an extension of the boundary between 
Louisiana and Texas.
    On November 12, 2024, NMFS received a request from the Texas Parks 
and Wildlife Department (TPWD) to close the EEZ off Texas to the red 
snapper recreational private angling component during the 2025 fishing 
year. Texas requested that the closure be effective from January 1 
through May 31, 2025. NMFS has determined that this request is within 
the scope of the analysis contained within Amendment 50A, which 
analyzed the potential impacts of a closure of all Federal waters off 
Texas, consistent with Texas's intent to maintain a year-round fishing 
season in state waters during which a part of Texas' ACL could be 
caught.
    Therefore, the red snapper recreational private angling component 
in the Gulf EEZ off Texas will close at 12:01 a.m., local time, on 
January 1, 2025, until 12:01 a.m., local time, on June 1, 2025. This 
closure applies to all private-anglers (those on board vessels that 
have not been issued a valid Federal charter vessel/headboat permit

[[Page 100919]]

for Gulf reef fish) regardless of which state they are from or where 
they intend to land. Once the EEZ off Texas opens on June 1, 2025, TPWD 
will continue to monitor private recreational landings, and if 
necessary, will request that NMFS again close the EEZ in 2025 to ensure 
the Texas regional management area ACL is not exceeded.
    On and after the effective dates of this closure in the EEZ off 
Texas, the harvest and possession of red snapper in the EEZ off Texas 
by the private angling component is prohibited and the bag and 
possession limits for the red snapper private angling component in the 
closed area is zero.

Classification

    NMFS issues this action pursuant to section 305(d) of the Magnuson-
Stevens Act. This action is required by 50 CFR 622.23(c), which was 
issued pursuant to 304(b), and is exempt from review under Executive 
Order 12866, and other applicable laws.
    Pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B), there is good cause to waive prior 
notice and an opportunity for public comment on this action, as notice 
and comment are unnecessary and contrary to the public interest. Such 
procedures are unnecessary because the rule implementing the area 
closure authority and the state-specific private angling ACLs has 
already been subject to notice and comment, and all that remains is to 
notify the public of the closure. Such procedures are contrary to the 
public interest because a failure to implement the closure by January 
1, 2025, would be inconsistent with Texas's state management plan and 
may result in less access to red snapper in state waters.
    For the aforementioned reasons, there is also good cause to waive 
the 30-day delay in the effectiveness of this action under 5 U.S.C. 
553(d)(3).

    Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.

    Dated: December 9, 2024.
Karen H. Abrams,
Acting Director, Office of Sustainable Fisheries, National Marine 
Fisheries Service.
[FR Doc. 2024-29391 Filed 12-12-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-22-P
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