# Official Journal L 218/2022

| | ISSN 1977-0677 |
| --- | --- |
| Official Journal
  of the European Union | L 218 |
| | |
| English edition | Legislation | Volume 6523 August 2022 |

ISSN 1977-0677

Official Journal

of the European Union

L 218

English edition

Legislation

Volume 6523 August 2022

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| Contents | | II   Non-legislative acts | page |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | REGULATIONS |
| | * | Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/1416 of 16 August 2022 entering a name in the register of protected designations of origin and protected geographical indications (Finocchio di Isola Capo Rizzuto (PGI)) | 1 |
| | * | Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/1417 of 22 August 2022 concerning the authorisation of a preparation of Lactobacillus acidophilus CECT 4529 as a feed additive for all poultry species and categories, other than laying hens and chickens for fattening, and for ornamental birds and amending Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/2275 (holder of authorisation: Centro Sperimentale del Latte S.r.l.) (
  1
  ) | 3 |
| | * | Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/1418 of 22 August 2022 amending Implementing Regulation (EU) 2015/1375 as regards Trichinella control in relation to cutting of carcases and alternative analytical methods (
  1
  ) | 7 |
| | * | Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/1419 of 22 August 2022 concerning the authorisation of buchu leaf essential oil from Agathosma betulina (P.J. Bergius) Pillans as a feed additive for all animal species (
  1
  ) | 12 |
| | * | Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/1420 of 22 August 2022 concerning the authorisation of L-glutamic acid and monosodium glutamate produced by Corynebacterium glutamicum NITE BP-01681 as feed additives for all animal species (
  1
  ) | 17 |
| | * | Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/1421 of 22 August 2022 concerning the authorisation of expressed orange essential oil, distilled orange essential oil and folded orange oils from Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck as feed additives for all animal species (
  1
  ) | 27 |
| | | ACTS ADOPTED BY BODIES CREATED BY INTERNATIONAL AGREEMENTS |
| | * | Recommendation No 1/2022 of the EU-Georgia Association Council of 16 August 2022 on the EU-Georgia Association Agenda 2021-2027 [2022/1422] | 40 |

Contents

II   Non-legislative acts

page

REGULATIONS

*

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/1416 of 16 August 2022 entering a name in the register of protected designations of origin and protected geographical indications (Finocchio di Isola Capo Rizzuto (PGI))

1

*

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/1417 of 22 August 2022 concerning the authorisation of a preparation of Lactobacillus acidophilus CECT 4529 as a feed additive for all poultry species and categories, other than laying hens and chickens for fattening, and for ornamental birds and amending Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/2275 (holder of authorisation: Centro Sperimentale del Latte S.r.l.) (
  1
  )

Lactobacillus acidophilus

1

3

*

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/1418 of 22 August 2022 amending Implementing Regulation (EU) 2015/1375 as regards Trichinella control in relation to cutting of carcases and alternative analytical methods (
  1
  )

Trichinella

1

7

*

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/1419 of 22 August 2022 concerning the authorisation of buchu leaf essential oil from Agathosma betulina (P.J. Bergius) Pillans as a feed additive for all animal species (
  1
  )

Agathosma betulina

1

12

*

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/1420 of 22 August 2022 concerning the authorisation of L-glutamic acid and monosodium glutamate produced by Corynebacterium glutamicum NITE BP-01681 as feed additives for all animal species (
  1
  )

Corynebacterium glutamicum

1

17

*

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2022/1421 of 22 August 2022 concerning the authorisation of expressed orange essential oil, distilled orange essential oil and folded orange oils from Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck as feed additives for all animal species (
  1
  )

Citrus sinensis

1

27

ACTS ADOPTED BY BODIES CREATED BY INTERNATIONAL AGREEMENTS

*

Recommendation No 1/2022 of the EU-Georgia Association Council of 16 August 2022 on the EU-Georgia Association Agenda 2021-2027 [2022/1422]

40

| | |
| --- | --- |
| | (1)   Text with EEA relevance. |

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(1)   Text with EEA relevance.

1

| EN | Acts whose titles are printed in light type are those relating to day-to-day management of agricultural matters, and are generally valid for a limited period.
  The titles of all other Acts are printed in bold type and preceded by an asterisk. |
| --- | --- |

EN

Acts whose titles are printed in light type are those relating to day-to-day management of agricultural matters, and are generally valid for a limited period.

The titles of all other Acts are printed in bold type and preceded by an asterisk.

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II Non-legislative acts

REGULATIONS

| 23.8.2022 | EN | Official Journal of the European Union | L 218/1 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |

23.8.2022

EN

Official Journal of the European Union

L 218/1

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COMMISSION IMPLEMENTING REGULATION (EU) 2022/1416

of 16 August 2022

entering a name in the register of protected designations of origin and protected geographical indications (‘Finocchio di Isola Capo Rizzuto’ (PGI))

THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION,

Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,

Having regard to Regulation (EU) No 1151/2012 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 21 November 2012 on quality schemes for agricultural products and foodstuffs (1), and in particular Article 52(2) thereof,

Whereas:

| (1) | Pursuant to Article 50(2)(a) of Regulation (EU) No 1151/2012, Italy’s application to register the name ‘Finocchio di Isola Capo Rizzuto’ was published in the Official Journal of the European Union (2). |
| --- | --- |

(1)

Pursuant to Article 50(2)(a) of Regulation (EU) No 1151/2012, Italy’s application to register the name ‘Finocchio di Isola Capo Rizzuto’ was published in the Official Journal of the European Union (2).

| (2) | As no statement of opposition under Article 51 of Regulation (EU) No 1151/2012 has been received by the Commission, the name ‘Finocchio di Isola Capo Rizzuto’ should therefore be entered in the register, |
| --- | --- |

(2)

As no statement of opposition under Article 51 of Regulation (EU) No 1151/2012 has been received by the Commission, the name ‘Finocchio di Isola Capo Rizzuto’ should therefore be entered in the register,

HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:

Article 1

The name ‘Finocchio di Isola Capo Rizzuto’ (PGI) is hereby entered in the register.

The name specified in the first paragraph denotes a product in Class 1.6. Fruit, vegetables and cereals, fresh or processed, as listed in Annex XI to Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 668/2014 (3).

Article 2

This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.

This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.

Done at Brussels, 16 August 2022.

For the Commission,

On behalf of the President,

Janusz WOJCIECHOWSKI

Member of the Commission

---

(1)  
  OJ L 343, 14.12.2012, p. 1.

1

(2)  
  OJ C 179, 2.5.2022, p. 19.

2

(3)  Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 668/2014 of 13 June 2014 laying down rules for the application of Regulation (EU) No 1151/2012 of the European Parliament and of the Council on quality schemes for agricultural products and foodstuffs (OJ L 179, 19.6.2014, p. 36).

3

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| 23.8.2022 | EN | Official Journal of the European Union | L 218/3 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |

23.8.2022

EN

Official Journal of the European Union

L 218/3

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COMMISSION IMPLEMENTING REGULATION (EU) 2022/1417

of 22 August 2022

concerning the authorisation of a preparation of Lactobacillus acidophilus CECT 4529 as a feed additive for all poultry species and categories, other than laying hens and chickens for fattening, and for ornamental birds and amending Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/2275 (holder of authorisation: Centro Sperimentale del Latte S.r.l.)

(Text with EEA relevance)

THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION,

Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,

Having regard to Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 September 2003 on additives for use in animal nutrition (1), and in particular Article 9(2) thereof,

Whereas:

| (1) | Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 provides for the authorisation of additives for use in animal nutrition and for the grounds and procedures for granting such an authorisation. |
| --- | --- |

(1)

Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 provides for the authorisation of additives for use in animal nutrition and for the grounds and procedures for granting such an authorisation.

| (2) | A preparation of Lactobacillus acidophilus CECT 4529 was authorised for a period of 10 years as a feed additive for laying hens by Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2015/38 (2), for chickens for fattening by Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/2275 (3) and for cats and dogs by Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/1558 (4). |
| --- | --- |

(2)

A preparation of Lactobacillus acidophilus CECT 4529 was authorised for a period of 10 years as a feed additive for laying hens by Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2015/38 (2), for chickens for fattening by Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/2275 (3) and for cats and dogs by Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/1558 (4).

| (3) | In accordance with Article 7(1) of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003, an application was submitted for the authorisation of new uses of the preparation of Lactobacillus acidophilus CECT 4529. That application was accompanied by the particulars and documents required under Article 7(3) of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003. |
| --- | --- |

(3)

In accordance with Article 7(1) of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003, an application was submitted for the authorisation of new uses of the preparation of Lactobacillus acidophilus CECT 4529. That application was accompanied by the particulars and documents required under Article 7(3) of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003.

| (4) | The application concerns the authorisation of the preparation of Lactobacillus acidophilus CECT 4529 as a feed additive in feedingstuffs and in water for drinking for all poultry species and categories and for ornamental birds, to be classified in the category ‘zootechnical additives’. |
| --- | --- |

(4)

The application concerns the authorisation of the preparation of Lactobacillus acidophilus CECT 4529 as a feed additive in feedingstuffs and in water for drinking for all poultry species and categories and for ornamental birds, to be classified in the category ‘zootechnical additives’.

| (5) | The European Food Safety Authority (‘the Authority’) concluded in its opinion of 26 January 2022 (5) that, under the proposed conditions of use, the preparation of Lactobacillus acidophilus CECT 4529 does not have adverse effects on animal health, consumer safety or the environment. It also concluded that this preparation is an eye/skin irritant and a skin/respiratory sensitiser. Therefore, the Commission considers that appropriate protective measures should be taken to prevent adverse effects on human health, in particular as regards the users of the additive. The Authority also concluded that the preparation has the potential to be efficacious as a zootechnical additive in feedingstuffs. The Authority does not consider that there is a need for specific requirements of post-market monitoring. It also verified the report on the methods of analysis of the feed additive in feed submitted by the Reference Laboratory set up by Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003. |
| --- | --- |

(5)

The European Food Safety Authority (‘the Authority’) concluded in its opinion of 26 January 2022 (5) that, under the proposed conditions of use, the preparation of Lactobacillus acidophilus CECT 4529 does not have adverse effects on animal health, consumer safety or the environment. It also concluded that this preparation is an eye/skin irritant and a skin/respiratory sensitiser. Therefore, the Commission considers that appropriate protective measures should be taken to prevent adverse effects on human health, in particular as regards the users of the additive. The Authority also concluded that the preparation has the potential to be efficacious as a zootechnical additive in feedingstuffs. The Authority does not consider that there is a need for specific requirements of post-market monitoring. It also verified the report on the methods of analysis of the feed additive in feed submitted by the Reference Laboratory set up by Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003.

| (6) | For clarity reasons, in particular in relation to the labelling provisions, Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/2275 should therefore be amended accordingly. |
| --- | --- |

(6)

For clarity reasons, in particular in relation to the labelling provisions, Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/2275 should therefore be amended accordingly.

| (7) | The assessment of the preparation of Lactobacillus acidophilus CECT 4529 shows that the conditions for authorisation, as provided for in Article 5 of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003, are satisfied. Accordingly, the use of that preparation should be authorised as specified in the Annex to this Regulation. |
| --- | --- |

(7)

The assessment of the preparation of Lactobacillus acidophilus CECT 4529 shows that the conditions for authorisation, as provided for in Article 5 of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003, are satisfied. Accordingly, the use of that preparation should be authorised as specified in the Annex to this Regulation.

| (8) | The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Standing Committee on Plants, Animals, Food and Feed, |
| --- | --- |

(8)

The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Standing Committee on Plants, Animals, Food and Feed,

HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:

Article 1

The preparation specified in the Annex I, belonging to the additive category ‘zootechnical additives’ and to the functional group ‘gut flora stabilisers’, is authorised as a feed additive in animal nutrition, subject to the conditions laid down in that Annex.

Article 2

The Annex to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/2275 is replaced by Annex II to this Regulation.

Article 3

This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.

This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.

Done at Brussels, 22 August 2022.

For the Commission

The President

Ursula VON DER LEYEN

---

(1)  
  OJ L 268, 18.10.2003, p. 29.

1

(2)  Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2015/38 of 13 January 2015 concerning the authorisation of the preparation of Lactobacillus acidophilus CECT 4529 as a feed additive for laying hens and amending Regulation (EC) No 1520/2007 (holder of authorisation Centro Sperimentale del Latte) (OJ L 8, 14.1.2015, p. 4).

2

Lactobacillus acidophilus

(3)  Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/2275 of 8 December 2017 concerning the authorisation of a new use of the preparation of Lactobacillus acidophilus (CECT 4529) as a feed additive for chickens for fattening (holder of the authorisation Centro Sperimentale del Latte) (OJ L 326, 9.12.2017, p. 47).

3

Lactobacillus acidophilus

(4)  Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/1558 of 17 October 2018 concerning the authorisation of a new use of the preparation of Lactobacillus acidophilus (CECT 4529) as a feed additive for cats and dogs (holder of the authorisation Centro Sperimentale del Latte) (OJ L 261, 18.10.2018, p. 13).

4

Lactobacillus acidophilus

(5)  EFSA Journal 2022;20(3):7150.

5

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ANNEX I

| Identification number of the additive | Name of the holder of authorisation | Additive | Composition, chemical formula, description, analytical method | Species or category of animal | Maximum age | Minimum content | Maximum content | Minimum content | Maximum content | Other provisions | End of period of authorisation |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| CFU/kg of complete feedingstuff with a moisture content of 12 % | CFU/l of water for drinking |
| Category of zootechnical additives


  Functional group: gut flora stabilisers |
| 4b1715 | Centro Sperimentale del Latte S.r.l. | Lactobacillus acidophilus CECT 4529 | Additive composition

  Preparation of Lactobacillus acidophilus CECT 4529 containing a minimum of 5 × 1010 CFU/g
  Solid form | All poultry species and categories except laying hens and chickens for fattening | - | 1 × 109 | - | 5 × 108 | - | 1. | In the directions for use of the additive and premixtures, the storage conditions and stability to heat treatment shall be indicated. |

Identification number of the additive

Name of the holder of authorisation

Additive

Composition, chemical formula, description, analytical method

Species or category of animal

Maximum age

Minimum content

Maximum content

Minimum content

Maximum content

Other provisions

End of period of authorisation

CFU/kg of complete feedingstuff with a moisture content of 12 %

CFU/l of water for drinking

Category of zootechnical additives

Functional group: gut flora stabilisers

4b1715

Centro Sperimentale del Latte S.r.l.

Lactobacillus acidophilus CECT 4529

Additive composition

Preparation of Lactobacillus acidophilus CECT 4529 containing a minimum of 5 × 1010 CFU/g

Solid form

All poultry species and categories except laying hens and chickens for fattening

-

1 × 109

-

5 × 108

-

1.

In the directions for use of the additive and premixtures, the storage conditions and stability to heat treatment shall be indicated.

| 2. | For users of the additive and premixtures, feed business operators shall establish operational procedures and organisational measures to address potential risks resulting from its use. Where those risks cannot be eliminated or reduced to a minimum by such procedures and measures, the additive and premixtures shall be used with personal protective equipment, including eyes, skin and breathing protection. |
| --- | --- |

2.

For users of the additive and premixtures, feed business operators shall establish operational procedures and organisational measures to address potential risks resulting from its use. Where those risks cannot be eliminated or reduced to a minimum by such procedures and measures, the additive and premixtures shall be used with personal protective equipment, including eyes, skin and breathing protection.

12.9.2032

Characterisation of the active substance

Viable cells of Lactobacillus acidophilus CECT 4529

Ornamental birds

Analytical method
   (1)

Enumeration:

| — | spread plate method using MRS agar (EN 15787) |
| --- | --- |

—

spread plate method using MRS agar (EN 15787)

Identification:

| — | Pulsed Field Gel Electrophoresis (PFGE) or DNA sequencing methods |
| --- | --- |

—

Pulsed Field Gel Electrophoresis (PFGE) or DNA sequencing methods

---

(1)  Details of the analytical methods are available at the following address of the Reference Laboratory: https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/eurl-fa-eurl-feed-additives/eurl-fa-authorisation/eurl-fa-evaluation-reports_en

---

ANNEX II

‘ANNEX

| Identification number of the additive | Name of the holder of authorisation | Additive | Composition, chemical formula, description, analytical method | Species or category of animal | Maximum age | Minimum content | Maximum content | Minimum content | Maximum content | Other provisions | End of period of authorisation |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| CFU/kg of complete feedingstuff with a moisture content of 12 % | CFU/l of water for drinking |
| Category of zootechnical additives


  Functional group: gut flora stabilisers |
| 4b1715 | Centro Sperimentale del Latte | Lactobacillus acidophilus CECT 4529 | Additive composition

  Preparation of Lactobacillus acidophilus CECT 4529 containing a minimum of 5 × 1010 CFU/g
  Solid form | Chickens for fattening | - | 1 × 109 | - | - | - | 1. | In the directions for use of the additive and premixtures, the storage conditions and stability to heat treatment shall be indicated. |

Identification number of the additive

Name of the holder of authorisation

Additive

Composition, chemical formula, description, analytical method

Species or category of animal

Maximum age

Minimum content

Maximum content

Minimum content

Maximum content

Other provisions

End of period of authorisation

CFU/kg of complete feedingstuff with a moisture content of 12 %

CFU/l of water for drinking

Category of zootechnical additives

Functional group: gut flora stabilisers

4b1715

Centro Sperimentale del Latte

Lactobacillus acidophilus CECT 4529

Additive composition

Preparation of Lactobacillus acidophilus CECT 4529 containing a minimum of 5 × 1010 CFU/g

Solid form

Chickens for fattening

-

1 × 109

-

-

-

1.

In the directions for use of the additive and premixtures, the storage conditions and stability to heat treatment shall be indicated.

| 2. | For users of the additive and premixtures, feed business operators shall establish operational procedures and organisational measures to address potential risks resulting from its use. Where those risks cannot be eliminated or reduced to a minimum by such procedures and measures, the additive and premixtures shall be used with personal protective equipment, including eyes, skin and breathing protection. |
| --- | --- |

2.

For users of the additive and premixtures, feed business operators shall establish operational procedures and organisational measures to address potential risks resulting from its use. Where those risks cannot be eliminated or reduced to a minimum by such procedures and measures, the additive and premixtures shall be used with personal protective equipment, including eyes, skin and breathing protection.

29.12.2027

Characterisation of the active substance

Viable cells of Lactobacillus acidophilus CECT 4529

Chickens for fattening

-

-

-

5 × 108

-

12.9.2032

Analytical method
   (1)

Enumeration:

| — | spread plate method using MRS agar (EN 15787) |
| --- | --- |

—

spread plate method using MRS agar (EN 15787)

Identification:

| — | Pulsed Field Gel Electrophoresis (PFGE). or DNA sequencing methods |
| --- | --- |

—

Pulsed Field Gel Electrophoresis (PFGE). or DNA sequencing methods

---

(1)  Details of the analytical methods are available at the following address of the Reference Laboratory: https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/eurl-fa-eurl-feed-additives/eurl-fa-authorisation/eurl-fa-evaluation-reports_en’

1

---

| 23.8.2022 | EN | Official Journal of the European Union | L 218/7 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |

23.8.2022

EN

Official Journal of the European Union

L 218/7

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COMMISSION IMPLEMENTING REGULATION (EU) 2022/1418

of 22 August 2022

amending Implementing Regulation (EU) 2015/1375 as regards Trichinella control in relation to cutting of carcases and alternative analytical methods

(Text with EEA relevance)

THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION,

Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,

Having regard to Regulation (EU) 2017/625 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 15 March 2017 on official controls and other official activities performed to ensure the application of food and feed law, rules on animal health and welfare, plant health and plant protection products, amending Regulations (EC) No 999/2001, (EC) No 396/2005, (EC) No 1069/2009, (EC) No 1107/2009, (EU) No 1151/2012, (EU) No 652/2014, (EU) 2016/429 and (EU) 2016/2031 of the European Parliament and of the Council, Council Regulations (EC) No 1/2005 and (EC) No 1099/2009 and Council Directives 98/58/EC, 1999/74/EC, 2007/43/EC, 2008/119/EC and 2008/120/EC, and repealing Regulations (EC) No 854/2004 and (EC) No 882/2004 of the European Parliament and of the Council, Council Directives 89/608/EEC, 89/662/EEC, 90/425/EEC, 91/496/EEC, 96/23/EC, 96/93/EC and 97/78/EC and Council Decision 92/438/EEC (Official Controls Regulation) (1), and in particular Article 18(8), point (a), thereof,

Whereas:

| (1) | Regulation (EU) 2017/625 lays down rules for the performance of official controls and for action to be taken by the competent authorities in relation to the production of products of animal origin intended for human consumption. |
| --- | --- |

(1)

Regulation (EU) 2017/625 lays down rules for the performance of official controls and for action to be taken by the competent authorities in relation to the production of products of animal origin intended for human consumption.

| (2) | Trichinella is a parasite that may be present in the meat of susceptible species, such as pigs, and causes food-borne illness in humans when infected meat is consumed. Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2015/1375 (2) lays down specific rules on official controls for Trichinella in meat, including laboratory examination of meat samples of domestic swine. |
| --- | --- |

(2)

Trichinella is a parasite that may be present in the meat of susceptible species, such as pigs, and causes food-borne illness in humans when infected meat is consumed. Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2015/1375 (2) lays down specific rules on official controls for Trichinella in meat, including laboratory examination of meat samples of domestic swine.

| (3) | Implementing Regulation (EU) 2015/1375 allows the cutting of carcases of domestic swine into more than six parts before the result from Trichinella testing is known, subject to certain conditions. One of the conditions is that warm cutting is necessary for the production of specific products. |
| --- | --- |

(3)

Implementing Regulation (EU) 2015/1375 allows the cutting of carcases of domestic swine into more than six parts before the result from Trichinella testing is known, subject to certain conditions. One of the conditions is that warm cutting is necessary for the production of specific products.

| (4) | The limitation to the production of specific products has proven to have no scientific basis. Besides, Regulation (EC) No 853/2004 of the European Parliament and of the Council (3) (hygiene of products of animal origin) does not provide for such limitation concerning warm cutting. This limitation should therefore be removed from Implementing Regulation (EU) 2015/1375. |
| --- | --- |

(4)

The limitation to the production of specific products has proven to have no scientific basis. Besides, Regulation (EC) No 853/2004 of the European Parliament and of the Council (3) (hygiene of products of animal origin) does not provide for such limitation concerning warm cutting. This limitation should therefore be removed from Implementing Regulation (EU) 2015/1375.

| (5) | Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2020/1478 (4) amended Implementing Regulation (EU) 2015/1375, replacing in Chapter I of Annex I the detailed reference method of detection for the examination of samples for Trichinella by a cross-reference to the ISO 18743:2015. Chapter II of Annex I to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2015/1375 lays down equivalent alternative methods containing cross-references to specific aspects of the former reference methods. These cross-references should therefore be updated and replaced by references in the ISO 18743:2015. |
| --- | --- |

(5)

Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2020/1478 (4) amended Implementing Regulation (EU) 2015/1375, replacing in Chapter I of Annex I the detailed reference method of detection for the examination of samples for Trichinella by a cross-reference to the ISO 18743:2015. Chapter II of Annex I to Implementing Regulation (EU) 2015/1375 lays down equivalent alternative methods containing cross-references to specific aspects of the former reference methods. These cross-references should therefore be updated and replaced by references in the ISO 18743:2015.

| (6) | The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Standing Committee on Plants, Animals, Food and Feed, |
| --- | --- |

(6)

The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Standing Committee on Plants, Animals, Food and Feed,

HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:

Article 1

Implementing Regulation (EU) 2015/1375 is amended as follows:

| (1) | in Article 3(5)(b), point (ii) is replaced by the following:






  ‘(ii) | cutting or boning, prior to reaching the temperature referred to in point 2(b) of Chapter V of Section I of Annex III to Regulation (EC) No 853/2004, is applied in accordance with point 4 of Chapter V of Section I of Annex III to that Regulation;’; |
| --- | --- | --- |

(1)

in Article 3(5)(b), point (ii) is replaced by the following:

‘(ii)

cutting or boning, prior to reaching the temperature referred to in point 2(b) of Chapter V of Section I of Annex III to Regulation (EC) No 853/2004, is applied in accordance with point 4 of Chapter V of Section I of Annex III to that Regulation;’;

| (2) | Chapter II of Annex I is amended as follows:






  (a) | in point A.1:






  (i) | point (k) is replaced by:






  ‘(k) | A thermometer accurate to 0,5 °C within the range 20 °C to 70 °C.’; |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

(2)

Chapter II of Annex I is amended as follows:

(a)

in point A.1:

(i)

point (k) is replaced by:

‘(k)

A thermometer accurate to 0,5 °C within the range 20 °C to 70 °C.’;

| (ii) | point (o) is replaced by:






  ‘(o) | Petri dishes of approximately 90 mm in diameter, gridded with squares of approximately 1 cm, or equivalent equipment for larval counting as in point 6.14 of the ISO 18743:2015.’; |
| --- | --- | --- |

(ii)

point (o) is replaced by:

‘(o)

Petri dishes of approximately 90 mm in diameter, gridded with squares of approximately 1 cm, or equivalent equipment for larval counting as in point 6.14 of the ISO 18743:2015.’;

| (iii) | point (q) is replaced by:






  ‘(q) | Pepsin with the following strength:






  — | if powder or granular: 1:10 000 NF (US National Formulary) corresponding to 1:12 500 BP (British Pharmacopoeia) and to 2 000 FIP (Fédération internationale de pharmacie), or |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |

(iii)

point (q) is replaced by:

‘(q)

Pepsin with the following strength:

—

if powder or granular: 1:10 000 NF (US National Formulary) corresponding to 1:12 500 BP (British Pharmacopoeia) and to 2 000 FIP (Fédération internationale de pharmacie), or

| — | if liquid: stabilised liquid pepsin with minimum 660 European Pharmacopoeia units/ml. |
| --- | --- |

—

if liquid: stabilised liquid pepsin with minimum 660 European Pharmacopoeia units/ml.

Other pepsin activities can be used, provided the final activity in the digest fluid is equivalent to the activity of 10 g of 1:10 000 NF as stipulated in point 5.3 of the ISO 18743:2015.’;

| (iv) | point (s) is replaced by:






  ‘(s) | Calibrated scale, for weighing samples and/or pepsin (accuracy ± 0,1 g).’; |
| --- | --- | --- |

(iv)

point (s) is replaced by:

‘(s)

Calibrated scale, for weighing samples and/or pepsin (accuracy ± 0,1 g).’;

| (b) | point A.2 is replaced by the following:
  ‘2.   Collecting of specimens and quantity to be digested
  As stipulated in point 4.2 of the ISO 18743:2015 (see also Annexes A and B thereto for further details).’; |
| --- | --- |

(b)

point A.2 is replaced by the following:

‘2.   Collecting of specimens and quantity to be digested

As stipulated in point 4.2 of the ISO 18743:2015 (see also Annexes A and B thereto for further details).’;

| (c) | in point A.3, points III and IV are replaced by the following:
  ‘III.   Recovery of larvae by sedimentation






  — | Ice (300 to 400 g of ice flakes, scaly ice or crushed ice) is added to the digestion fluid to bring its volume up to about 2 litres. The digestion fluid is then stirred until the ice has melted. In the case of smaller pools (see Section II(b)), the amount of ice must be reduced correspondingly. |
| --- | --- | --- |

(c)

in point A.3, points III and IV are replaced by the following:

‘III.   Recovery of larvae by sedimentation

—

Ice (300 to 400 g of ice flakes, scaly ice or crushed ice) is added to the digestion fluid to bring its volume up to about 2 litres. The digestion fluid is then stirred until the ice has melted. In the case of smaller pools (see Section II(b)), the amount of ice must be reduced correspondingly.

| — | The chilled digestion fluid is transferred to a 2 litre separation funnel, equipped with a vibrator in an extra clamp. |
| --- | --- |

—

The chilled digestion fluid is transferred to a 2 litre separation funnel, equipped with a vibrator in an extra clamp.

| — | Sedimentation is allowed to proceed for 30 minutes, during which time the sedimentation funnel is vibrated intermittently, i.e. one minute vibration followed by a one-minute pause. |
| --- | --- |

—

Sedimentation is allowed to proceed for 30 minutes, during which time the sedimentation funnel is vibrated intermittently, i.e. one minute vibration followed by a one-minute pause.

| — | After 30 minutes, a 60 ml sample of the sediment is quickly run off into a 100 ml measuring cylinder (the funnel is rinsed with detergent solution after use). |
| --- | --- |

—

After 30 minutes, a 60 ml sample of the sediment is quickly run off into a 100 ml measuring cylinder (the funnel is rinsed with detergent solution after use).

| — | The 60 ml sample is allowed to stand for at least 10 minutes, after which time the supernatant is withdrawn by suction to leave a volume of 15 ml, to be examined for presence of larvae. |
| --- | --- |

—

The 60 ml sample is allowed to stand for at least 10 minutes, after which time the supernatant is withdrawn by suction to leave a volume of 15 ml, to be examined for presence of larvae.

| — | For suction, a disposable syringe, equipped with a plastic tube, can be used. The length of the tube must be such that 15 ml remains in the measuring cylinder when the flanges of the syringe rest on the cylinder’s rim. |
| --- | --- |

—

For suction, a disposable syringe, equipped with a plastic tube, can be used. The length of the tube must be such that 15 ml remains in the measuring cylinder when the flanges of the syringe rest on the cylinder’s rim.

| — | The remaining 15 ml is poured into a petri dish or equivalent equipment for larval counting, and examined using a trichinoscope or stereo-microscope. |
| --- | --- |

—

The remaining 15 ml is poured into a petri dish or equivalent equipment for larval counting, and examined using a trichinoscope or stereo-microscope.

| — | The measuring cylinder is washed with 5 to 10 ml of tap water and the washings are added to the sample. |
| --- | --- |

—

The measuring cylinder is washed with 5 to 10 ml of tap water and the washings are added to the sample.

| — | Digests are to be examined as soon as they are ready. Under no circumstances is examination to be postponed until the following day. |
| --- | --- |

—

Digests are to be examined as soon as they are ready. Under no circumstances is examination to be postponed until the following day.

Where the digests are unclear, they must be clarified as follows:

| — | the final sample of 60 ml is poured into a measuring cylinder and allowed to stand for 10 minutes; 45 ml of supernatant fluid is then removed by suction and the remaining 15 ml is made up to 45 ml with tap water, |
| --- | --- |

—

the final sample of 60 ml is poured into a measuring cylinder and allowed to stand for 10 minutes; 45 ml of supernatant fluid is then removed by suction and the remaining 15 ml is made up to 45 ml with tap water,

| — | after a further settling period of 10 minutes, 30 ml of supernatant fluid is removed by suction and the remaining 15 ml is poured into a petri dish or equivalent equipment for larval counting and examined using a trichinoscope or stereo-microscope. |
| --- | --- |

—

after a further settling period of 10 minutes, 30 ml of supernatant fluid is removed by suction and the remaining 15 ml is poured into a petri dish or equivalent equipment for larval counting and examined using a trichinoscope or stereo-microscope.

| — | the measuring cylinder is washed with 10 ml of tap water and these washings are added to the sample in the petri dish or equivalent equipment for larval counting and examined using a trichinoscope or stereo-microscope. |
| --- | --- |

—

the measuring cylinder is washed with 10 ml of tap water and these washings are added to the sample in the petri dish or equivalent equipment for larval counting and examined using a trichinoscope or stereo-microscope.

IV.   Positive or doubtful results

Where examination of a collective sample produces a positive or uncertain result, a further 20 g sample is taken from each pig, as stipulated in point 4.2 of the ISO 18743:2015 (see also Annexes A and B thereto for further details). The 20 g samples from five pigs are pooled and examined using the method described in this Chapter. In this way samples from 20 groups of five pigs will be examined. When Trichinella is detected in a pooled sample from five pigs, further 20 g samples are collected from the individual pigs in the group and each is examined separately using the method described in this Chapter. Parasite samples are to be kept in 70-90 % (final concentration) ethyl alcohol for conservation and identification at species level at the EU or national reference laboratory. For decontamination procedure, see point 12 of the ISO 18743:2015.’;

| (d) | point B.2 is replaced by the following:
  ‘2.   Collecting of specimens
  As stipulated in point 4.2 of the ISO 18743:2015 (see also Annexes A and B thereto for further details).’; |
| --- | --- |

(d)

point B.2 is replaced by the following:

‘2.   Collecting of specimens

As stipulated in point 4.2 of the ISO 18743:2015 (see also Annexes A and B thereto for further details).’;

| (e) | point B.3 is amended as follows:






  (i) | point III (h) is replaced by the following:






  ‘(h) | After three minutes, the plastic bag, complete with filter disc and rennilase solution, is removed from the Stomacher and opened with scissors. The liquid contents are poured into a petri dish or equivalent equipment for larval counting. The bag is washed out with 5 to 10 ml of water, which is then added to the petri dish or equivalent equipment for larval counting and examined using a trichinoscope or stereo-microscope.’; |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |

(e)

point B.3 is amended as follows:

(i)

point III (h) is replaced by the following:

‘(h)

After three minutes, the plastic bag, complete with filter disc and rennilase solution, is removed from the Stomacher and opened with scissors. The liquid contents are poured into a petri dish or equivalent equipment for larval counting. The bag is washed out with 5 to 10 ml of water, which is then added to the petri dish or equivalent equipment for larval counting and examined using a trichinoscope or stereo-microscope.’;

| (ii) | point IV is replaced by the following:
  ‘IV.   Positive or doubtful results
  As laid down in point IV of Section A(3).’; |
| --- | --- |

(ii)

point IV is replaced by the following:

‘IV.   Positive or doubtful results

As laid down in point IV of Section A(3).’;

| (f) | point C.1 is amended as follows:






  (i) | point (f) is replaced by the following:






  ‘(f) | Pepsin with the following strength:






  — | if powder or granular: 1:10 000 NF (US National Formulary) corresponding to 1:12 500 BP (British Pharmacopoeia) and to 2 000 FIP (Fédération internationale de pharmacie), or |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

(f)

point C.1 is amended as follows:

(i)

point (f) is replaced by the following:

‘(f)

Pepsin with the following strength:

—

if powder or granular: 1:10 000 NF (US National Formulary) corresponding to 1:12 500 BP (British Pharmacopoeia) and to 2 000 FIP (Fédération internationale de pharmacie), or

| — | if liquid: stabilised liquid pepsin with minimum 660 European Pharmacopoeia units/ml. |
| --- | --- |

—

if liquid: stabilised liquid pepsin with minimum 660 European Pharmacopoeia units/ml.

Other pepsin activities can be used, provided the final activity in the digest fluid is equivalent to the activity of 10 g of 1:10 000 NF as stipulated in point 5.3 of the ISO 18743:2015.’;

| (ii) | point (g) is replaced by the following:






  ‘(g) | Calibrated scale, for weighing samples and/or pepsin (accuracy ± 0,1 g).’; |
| --- | --- | --- |

(ii)

point (g) is replaced by the following:

‘(g)

Calibrated scale, for weighing samples and/or pepsin (accuracy ± 0,1 g).’;

| (iii) | point (m) is replaced by the following:






  ‘(m) | A thermometer accurate to 0,5 °C within the range 20 to 70 °C.’; |
| --- | --- | --- |

(iii)

point (m) is replaced by the following:

‘(m)

A thermometer accurate to 0,5 °C within the range 20 to 70 °C.’;

| (g) | point C.2 is replaced by the following:
  ‘2.   Collecting of specimens
  As stipulated in point 4.2 of the ISO 18743:2015 (see also Annexes A and B thereto for further details).’; |
| --- | --- |

(g)

point C.2 is replaced by the following:

‘2.   Collecting of specimens

As stipulated in point 4.2 of the ISO 18743:2015 (see also Annexes A and B thereto for further details).’;

| (h) | in point C.3, point VI is replaced by the following:
  ‘VI.   Positive or doubtful results
  As laid down in point IV of Section A(3).’; |
| --- | --- |

(h)

in point C.3, point VI is replaced by the following:

‘VI.   Positive or doubtful results

As laid down in point IV of Section A(3).’;

| (i) | point D.1 is amended as follows:






  (i) | point (m) is replaced by the following:






  ‘(m) | Pepsin with the following strength:






  — | if powder or granular: 1:10 000 NF (US National Formulary) corresponding to 1:12 500 BP (British Pharmacopoeia) and to 2 000 FIP (Fédération internationale de pharmacie), or |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

(i)

point D.1 is amended as follows:

(i)

point (m) is replaced by the following:

‘(m)

Pepsin with the following strength:

—

if powder or granular: 1:10 000 NF (US National Formulary) corresponding to 1:12 500 BP (British Pharmacopoeia) and to 2 000 FIP (Fédération internationale de pharmacie), or

| — | if liquid: stabilised liquid pepsin with minimum 660 European Pharmacopoeia units/ml. |
| --- | --- |

—

if liquid: stabilised liquid pepsin with minimum 660 European Pharmacopoeia units/ml.

Other pepsin activities can be used, provided the final activity in the digest fluid is equivalent to the activity of 10 g of 1:10 000 NF as stipulated in point 5.3 of the ISO 18743:2015.’;

| (ii) | point (o) is replaced by the following:






  ‘(o) | Calibrated scale, for weighing samples and/or pepsin (accuracy ± 0,1 g).’; |
| --- | --- | --- |

(ii)

point (o) is replaced by the following:

‘(o)

Calibrated scale, for weighing samples and/or pepsin (accuracy ± 0,1 g).’;

| (iii) | point (u) is replaced by the following:






  ‘(u) | A thermometer accurate to 0,5 °C within the range 20 to 70 °C.’; |
| --- | --- | --- |

(iii)

point (u) is replaced by the following:

‘(u)

A thermometer accurate to 0,5 °C within the range 20 to 70 °C.’;

| (j) | point D.2 is replaced by the following:
  ‘2.   Collecting of specimens
  As stipulated in point 4.2 of the ISO 18743:2015 (see also its Annexes A and B for further details).’; |
| --- | --- |

(j)

point D.2 is replaced by the following:

‘2.   Collecting of specimens

As stipulated in point 4.2 of the ISO 18743:2015 (see also its Annexes A and B for further details).’;

| (k) | in point D.3, points II and III are replaced by the following:
  ‘II.   Pools of less than 100 g as set out in in point 8 of the ISO 18743:2015
  Where needed, up to 15 g can be added to a total pool of 100 g and examined together with these samples in accordance with Section I. More than 15 g must be examined as a complete pool. For pools of up to 50 g, the digestion fluid and the ingredients may be reduced to 1 litre of water, 8 ml of hydrochloric acid and 5 g of pepsin.
  III.   Positive or doubtful results
  Where examination of a collective sample produces a positive or uncertain latex agglutination result, a further 20 g sample is taken from each swine in accordance with point 4.2 of the ISO 18743:2015 (see also Annexes A and B thereto for further details). The 20 g samples from five swine are pooled and examined using the method described in Section I. In this way samples from 20 groups of five swine must be examined.
  When a positive latex agglutination is obtained from a group of five swine, further 20 g samples are collected from the individuals in the group and each is examined separately using the method described in Section I.
  When a positive or uncertain latex agglutination result is obtained, at least 20 g of swine muscle must be sent to the national reference laboratory for confirmation using the ISO 18743:2015 or one of the equivalent methods as described above.
  Parasite samples must be kept in 70-90 % (final concentration) ethyl alcohol for conservation and identification at species level at the EU or national reference laboratory.
  After parasite collection, positive fluids must be decontaminated by heating to at least 60 °C.’. |
| --- | --- |

(k)

in point D.3, points II and III are replaced by the following:

‘II.   Pools of less than 100 g as set out in in point 8 of the ISO 18743:2015

Where needed, up to 15 g can be added to a total pool of 100 g and examined together with these samples in accordance with Section I. More than 15 g must be examined as a complete pool. For pools of up to 50 g, the digestion fluid and the ingredients may be reduced to 1 litre of water, 8 ml of hydrochloric acid and 5 g of pepsin.

III.   Positive or doubtful results

Where examination of a collective sample produces a positive or uncertain latex agglutination result, a further 20 g sample is taken from each swine in accordance with point 4.2 of the ISO 18743:2015 (see also Annexes A and B thereto for further details). The 20 g samples from five swine are pooled and examined using the method described in Section I. In this way samples from 20 groups of five swine must be examined.

When a positive latex agglutination is obtained from a group of five swine, further 20 g samples are collected from the individuals in the group and each is examined separately using the method described in Section I.

When a positive or uncertain latex agglutination result is obtained, at least 20 g of swine muscle must be sent to the national reference laboratory for confirmation using the ISO 18743:2015 or one of the equivalent methods as described above.

Parasite samples must be kept in 70-90 % (final concentration) ethyl alcohol for conservation and identification at species level at the EU or national reference laboratory.

After parasite collection, positive fluids must be decontaminated by heating to at least 60 °C.’.

Article 2

This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.

This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.

Done at Brussels, 22 August 2022.

For the Commission

The President

Ursula VON DER LEYEN

---

(1)  
  OJ L 95, 7.4.2017, p. 1.

1

(2)  Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2015/1375 of 10 August 2015 laying down specific rules on official controls for Trichinella in meat (OJ L 212, 11.8.2015, p. 7).

2

Trichinella

(3)  Regulation (EC) No 853/2004 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 29 April 2004 laying down specific hygiene rules for food of animal origin (OJ L 139, 30.4.2004, p. 55).

3

(4)  Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2020/1478 of 14 October 2020 amending Implementing Regulation (EU) 2015/1375 as regards sampling, the reference method for detection and import conditions related to Trichinella control (OJ L 338, 15.10.2020, p. 7).

4

Trichinella

---

| 23.8.2022 | EN | Official Journal of the European Union | L 218/12 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |

23.8.2022

EN

Official Journal of the European Union

L 218/12

---

COMMISSION IMPLEMENTING REGULATION (EU) 2022/1419

of 22 August 2022

concerning the authorisation of buchu leaf essential oil from Agathosma betulina (P.J. Bergius) Pillans as a feed additive for all animal species

(Text with EEA relevance)

THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION,

Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,

Having regard to Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 September 2003 on additives for use in animal nutrition (1), and in particular Article 9(2) thereof,

Whereas:

| (1) | Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 provides for the authorisation of additives for use in animal nutrition and for the grounds and procedures for granting such an authorisation. Article 10(2) of that Regulation provides for the re-evaluation of additives authorised pursuant to Council Directive 70/524/EEC (2). |
| --- | --- |

(1)

Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 provides for the authorisation of additives for use in animal nutrition and for the grounds and procedures for granting such an authorisation. Article 10(2) of that Regulation provides for the re-evaluation of additives authorised pursuant to Council Directive 70/524/EEC (2).

| (2) | Buchu leaves oil was authorised without a time limit in accordance with Directive 70/524/EEC as a feed additive for all animal species. That additive was subsequently entered in the Register of feed additives as an existing product, in accordance with Article 10(1)(b) of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003. |
| --- | --- |

(2)

Buchu leaves oil was authorised without a time limit in accordance with Directive 70/524/EEC as a feed additive for all animal species. That additive was subsequently entered in the Register of feed additives as an existing product, in accordance with Article 10(1)(b) of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003.

| (3) | In accordance with Article 10(2) of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 in conjunction with Article 7 thereof, an application was submitted for the re-evaluation of an essential oil from the leaves of Agathosma betulina (P.J. Bergius) Pillans (buchu leaf essential oil) for all animal species. |
| --- | --- |

(3)

In accordance with Article 10(2) of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 in conjunction with Article 7 thereof, an application was submitted for the re-evaluation of an essential oil from the leaves of Agathosma betulina (P.J. Bergius) Pillans (buchu leaf essential oil) for all animal species.

| (4) | The applicant requested the additive to be classified in the additive category ‘sensory additives’ and in the functional group ‘flavouring compounds’. That application was accompanied by the particulars and documents required under Article 7(3) of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003. |
| --- | --- |

(4)

The applicant requested the additive to be classified in the additive category ‘sensory additives’ and in the functional group ‘flavouring compounds’. That application was accompanied by the particulars and documents required under Article 7(3) of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003.

| (5) | The applicant requested the additive to be authorised also for use in water for drinking. However, Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 does not allow the authorisation of flavouring compounds for use in water for drinking. Therefore, the use of buchu leaf essential oil from Agathosma betulina (P.J. Bergius) Pillans in water for drinking should not be allowed. |
| --- | --- |

(5)

The applicant requested the additive to be authorised also for use in water for drinking. However, Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 does not allow the authorisation of flavouring compounds for use in water for drinking. Therefore, the use of buchu leaf essential oil from Agathosma betulina (P.J. Bergius) Pillans in water for drinking should not be allowed.

| (6) | The European Food Safety Authority (‘the Authority’) concluded in its opinion of 27 January 2022 (3) that, under the proposed conditions of use, buchu leaf essential oil from Agathosma betulina (P.J. Bergius) Pillans does not have adverse effects on animal health, consumer health or the environment. The Authority also concluded that buchu leaf essential oil from Agathosma betulina (P.J. Bergius) Pillans should be considered as an irritant to skin and eyes, and as a dermal and respiratory sensitiser. Therefore, the Commission considers that appropriate protective measures should be taken to prevent adverse effects on human health, in particular as regards the users of the additive. |
| --- | --- |

(6)

The European Food Safety Authority (‘the Authority’) concluded in its opinion of 27 January 2022 (3) that, under the proposed conditions of use, buchu leaf essential oil from Agathosma betulina (P.J. Bergius) Pillans does not have adverse effects on animal health, consumer health or the environment. The Authority also concluded that buchu leaf essential oil from Agathosma betulina (P.J. Bergius) Pillans should be considered as an irritant to skin and eyes, and as a dermal and respiratory sensitiser. Therefore, the Commission considers that appropriate protective measures should be taken to prevent adverse effects on human health, in particular as regards the users of the additive.

| (7) | The Authority further concluded, that buchu leaf essential oil from Agathosma betulina (P.J. Bergius) Pillans is recognised to flavour food and its function in feed would be essentially the same as that in food, therefore, no further demonstration of efficacy is considered necessary. It also verified the report on the methods of analysis of the feed additive in feed submitted by the Reference Laboratory set up by Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003. |
| --- | --- |

(7)

The Authority further concluded, that buchu leaf essential oil from Agathosma betulina (P.J. Bergius) Pillans is recognised to flavour food and its function in feed would be essentially the same as that in food, therefore, no further demonstration of efficacy is considered necessary. It also verified the report on the methods of analysis of the feed additive in feed submitted by the Reference Laboratory set up by Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003.

| (8) | The assessment of buchu leaf essential oil from Agathosma betulina (P.J. Bergius) Pillans shows that the conditions for authorisation, as provided for in Article 5 of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003, are satisfied. Accordingly, the use of that substance should be authorised as specified in the Annex to this Regulation. |
| --- | --- |

(8)

The assessment of buchu leaf essential oil from Agathosma betulina (P.J. Bergius) Pillans shows that the conditions for authorisation, as provided for in Article 5 of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003, are satisfied. Accordingly, the use of that substance should be authorised as specified in the Annex to this Regulation.

| (9) | Certain conditions should be provided for to allow better control. In particular, a recommended content should be indicated on the label of the additive. Where such content is exceeded, certain information should be indicated on the label of premixtures. |
| --- | --- |

(9)

Certain conditions should be provided for to allow better control. In particular, a recommended content should be indicated on the label of the additive. Where such content is exceeded, certain information should be indicated on the label of premixtures.

| (10) | The fact that buchu leaf essential oil from Agathosma betulina (P.J. Bergius) Pillans is not authorised for use as a flavouring in water for drinking, does not preclude its use in compound feed, which is administered via water. |
| --- | --- |

(10)

The fact that buchu leaf essential oil from Agathosma betulina (P.J. Bergius) Pillans is not authorised for use as a flavouring in water for drinking, does not preclude its use in compound feed, which is administered via water.

| (11) | Since safety reasons do not require the immediate application of the modifications to the conditions of authorisation of the substance concerned, it is appropriate to allow a transitional period for interested parties to prepare themselves to meet the new requirements resulting from the authorisation. |
| --- | --- |

(11)

Since safety reasons do not require the immediate application of the modifications to the conditions of authorisation of the substance concerned, it is appropriate to allow a transitional period for interested parties to prepare themselves to meet the new requirements resulting from the authorisation.

| (12) | The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Standing Committee on Plants, Animals, Food and Feed, |
| --- | --- |

(12)

The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Standing Committee on Plants, Animals, Food and Feed,

HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:

Article 1

Authorisation

The substance specified in the Annex, belonging to the additive category ‘sensory additives’ and to the functional group ‘flavouring compounds’, is authorised as a feed additive in animal nutrition, subject to the conditions laid down in that Annex.

Article 2

Transitional measures

1.   The substance specified in the Annex and premixtures containing this substance, which are produced and labelled before 12 March 2023 in accordance with the rules applicable before 12 September 2022 may continue to be placed on the market and used until the existing stocks are exhausted.

2.   Compound feed and feed materials containing the substance as specified in the Annex which are produced and labelled before 12 September 2023 in accordance with the rules applicable before 12 September 2022 may continue to be placed on the market and used until the existing stocks are exhausted if they are intended for food-producing animals.

3.   Compound feed and feed materials containing the substance as specified in the Annex which are produced and labelled before 12 September 2024 in accordance with the rules applicable before 12 September 2022 may continue to be placed on the market and used until the existing stocks are exhausted if they are intended for non-food-producing animals.

Article 3

Entry into force

This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.

Official Journal of the European Union

This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.

Done at Brussels, 22 August 2022.

For the Commission

The President

Ursula VON DER LEYEN

---

(1)  
  OJ L 268, 18.10.2003, p. 29.

1

(2)  Council Directive 70/524/EEC of 23 November 1970 concerning additives in feedingstuffs (OJ L 270, 14.12.1970, p. 1).

2

(3)  EFSA Journal 2022;20(3):7160.

3

---

ANNEX

| Identification number of the additive | Additive | Composition, chemical formula, description, analytical method. | Species or category of animal | Maximum age | Minimum content | Maximum content | Other provisions | End of period of authorisation |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| mg additive/kg of complete feed with a moisture content of 12 % |
| Category: Sensory additives. Functional group: Flavouring compounds |
| 2b85c-eo | Buchu leaf essential oil | Additive composition

  Buchu leaf essential oil obtained from the leaves of Agathosma betulina (P.J. Bergius) Pillans
  Liquid form
  Methyleugenol ≤ 0,17 %

  Characterisation of the active substance

  Buchu leaf essential oil produced by steam distillation from the leaves of Agathosma betulina (P.J. Bergius) Pillans as defined by the Council of Europe (1).
  d,l-Isomenthone: 19–27 %
  d-Limonene: 19–26 %
  2-Hydroxypiperitone (or diosphenol): 8–17 %
  p-Menthan-3-one: 5–12 %
  Pulegone: 1,5–8 %
  CAS number: 68650-46-4
  CoE number: 85c
  FEMA number: 2169

  Analytical method
   (2)

  For the determination of d-limonene and d,l-isomenthone (phytochemical markers) in the feed additive (buchu leave essential oil):






  — | gas chromatography coupled with flame ionisation detection (GC-FID) (based on ISO 11024) |

Identification number of the additive

Additive

Composition, chemical formula, description, analytical method.

Species or category of animal

Maximum age

Minimum content

Maximum content

Other provisions

End of period of authorisation

mg additive/kg of complete feed with a moisture content of 12 %

Category: Sensory additives. Functional group: Flavouring compounds

2b85c-eo

Buchu leaf essential oil

Additive composition

Buchu leaf essential oil obtained from the leaves of Agathosma betulina (P.J. Bergius) Pillans

Liquid form

Methyleugenol ≤ 0,17 %

Characterisation of the active substance

Buchu leaf essential oil produced by steam distillation from the leaves of Agathosma betulina (P.J. Bergius) Pillans as defined by the Council of Europe (1).

d,l-Isomenthone: 19–27 %

d-Limonene: 19–26 %

2-Hydroxypiperitone (or diosphenol): 8–17 %

p-Menthan-3-one: 5–12 %

Pulegone: 1,5–8 %

CAS number: 68650-46-4

CoE number: 85c

FEMA number: 2169

Analytical method
   (2)

For the determination of d-limonene and d,l-isomenthone (phytochemical markers) in the feed additive (buchu leave essential oil):

—

gas chromatography coupled with flame ionisation detection (GC-FID) (based on ISO 11024)

All animal species except cats

-

-

-

| 1. | The additive shall be incorporated into the feed in the form of a premixture. |
| --- | --- |

1.

The additive shall be incorporated into the feed in the form of a premixture.

| 2. | In the directions for use of the additive and premixtures, the storage conditions and stability to heat treatment shall be indicated. |
| --- | --- |

2.

In the directions for use of the additive and premixtures, the storage conditions and stability to heat treatment shall be indicated.

| 3. | Mixture with other additives containing methyleugenol is not permitted. |
| --- | --- |

3.

Mixture with other additives containing methyleugenol is not permitted.

| 4. | On the label of the additive the following shall be indicated:
  ‘Recommended maximum content of the active substance per kg of complete feedingstuff with a moisture content of 12 %:






  — | chickens for fattening and other minor poultry species for fattening: 0,1 mg; |
| --- | --- | --- |

4.

On the label of the additive the following shall be indicated:

‘Recommended maximum content of the active substance per kg of complete feedingstuff with a moisture content of 12 %:

—

chickens for fattening and other minor poultry species for fattening: 0,1 mg;

| — | laying hens and other minor poultry species for laying and breeding purposes, turkeys for fattening and rabbits: 0,15 mg; |
| --- | --- |

—

laying hens and other minor poultry species for laying and breeding purposes, turkeys for fattening and rabbits: 0,15 mg;

| — | piglets of all Suidae species: 0,20 mg; |
| --- | --- |

—

piglets of all Suidae species: 0,20 mg;

| — | all Suidae for fattening: 0,25 mg; |
| --- | --- |

—

all Suidae for fattening: 0,25 mg;

| — | sows and dairy ruminants: 0,30 mg; |
| --- | --- |

—

sows and dairy ruminants: 0,30 mg;

| — | ruminants for fattening and horses: 0,45 mg; |
| --- | --- |

—

ruminants for fattening and horses: 0,45 mg;

| — | calves (milk replacer), dogs, fish and ornamental fish: 0,5 mg; |
| --- | --- |

—

calves (milk replacer), dogs, fish and ornamental fish: 0,5 mg;

| — | other species, except cats: 0,1 mg.’ |
| --- | --- |

—

other species, except cats: 0,1 mg.’

| 5. | The functional group, the identification number, the name and the added amount of the active substance shall be indicated on the label of the premixture where the use level on the label of the premixture would result in exceeding the level referred to in point 4. |
| --- | --- |

5.

The functional group, the identification number, the name and the added amount of the active substance shall be indicated on the label of the premixture where the use level on the label of the premixture would result in exceeding the level referred to in point 4.

| 6. | For users of the additive and premixtures, feed business operators shall establish operational procedures and organisational measures to address potential risks by inhalation, dermal contact or eyes contact. Where those risks cannot be eliminated or reduced to a minimum by such procedures and measures, the additive and premixtures shall be used with personal protective equipment, including skin, eye and breathing protection. |
| --- | --- |

6.

For users of the additive and premixtures, feed business operators shall establish operational procedures and organisational measures to address potential risks by inhalation, dermal contact or eyes contact. Where those risks cannot be eliminated or reduced to a minimum by such procedures and measures, the additive and premixtures shall be used with personal protective equipment, including skin, eye and breathing protection.

12.9.2032

Cats

-

-

0,2

---

(1)  Natural sources of flavourings – Report No 2 (2007).

(2)  Details of the analytical methods are available at the following address of the Reference Laboratory: https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/eurl-fa-eurl-feed-additives/eurl-fa-authorisation/eurl-fa-evaluation-reports_en

---

| 23.8.2022 | EN | Official Journal of the European Union | L 218/17 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |

23.8.2022

EN

Official Journal of the European Union

L 218/17

---

COMMISSION IMPLEMENTING REGULATION (EU) 2022/1420

of 22 August 2022

concerning the authorisation of L-glutamic acid and monosodium glutamate produced by Corynebacterium glutamicum NITE BP-01681 as feed additives for all animal species

(Text with EEA relevance)

THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION,

Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,

Having regard to Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 September 2003 on additives for use in animal nutrition (1), and in particular Article 9(2) thereof,

Whereas:

| (1) | Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 provides for the authorisation of additives for use in animal nutrition and for the grounds and procedures for granting such an authorisation. |
| --- | --- |

(1)

Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 provides for the authorisation of additives for use in animal nutrition and for the grounds and procedures for granting such an authorisation.

| (2) | In accordance with Article 7 of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003, an application was submitted for the authorisation of L-glutamic acid and monosodium glutamate produced by Corynebacterium glutamicum NITE BP-01681. That application was accompanied by the particulars and documents required under Article 7(3) of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003. |
| --- | --- |

(2)

In accordance with Article 7 of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003, an application was submitted for the authorisation of L-glutamic acid and monosodium glutamate produced by Corynebacterium glutamicum NITE BP-01681. That application was accompanied by the particulars and documents required under Article 7(3) of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003.

| (3) | The application concerns the authorisation of L-glutamic acid and monosodium glutamate produced by Corynebacterium glutamicum NITE BP-01681 as feed additives for all animal species, to be classified in the categories ‘nutritional additives’ and ‘sensory additives’. |
| --- | --- |

(3)

The application concerns the authorisation of L-glutamic acid and monosodium glutamate produced by Corynebacterium glutamicum NITE BP-01681 as feed additives for all animal species, to be classified in the categories ‘nutritional additives’ and ‘sensory additives’.

| (4) | The applicant requested the feed additive to be authorised for use also in water for drinking. However, Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 does not allow the authorisation of ‘flavouring compounds’ for use in water for drinking. Therefore, the use of monosodium glutamate produced by Corynebacterium glutamicum KCCM 80188 in water for drinking should not be allowed. The fact that the additive is not authorised for use as a flavouring in water for drinking does not preclude its use in compound feed administered via water. |
| --- | --- |

(4)

The applicant requested the feed additive to be authorised for use also in water for drinking. However, Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 does not allow the authorisation of ‘flavouring compounds’ for use in water for drinking. Therefore, the use of monosodium glutamate produced by Corynebacterium glutamicum KCCM 80188 in water for drinking should not be allowed. The fact that the additive is not authorised for use as a flavouring in water for drinking does not preclude its use in compound feed administered via water.

| (5) | The European Food Safety Authority (‘the Authority’) concluded in its opinion of 26 January 2022 (2) that, under the proposed conditions of use, L-glutamic acid and monosodium glutamate produced by Corynebacterium glutamicum NITE BP-01681 do not have adverse effects on animal health, consumer safety or the environment. It also concluded that these substances are neither considered irritant to skin or eyes, nor dermal sensitisers, but are considered a risk by inhalation. Therefore, the Commission considers that appropriate protective measures should be taken to prevent adverse effects on human health, in particular as regards the users of the additive. The Authority also concluded that these substances have the potential to be efficacious as nutritional additives and as flavouring compounds in feedingstuffs. The Authority does not consider that there is a need for specific requirements of post-market monitoring. It also verified the report on the methods of analysis of the feed additive in feed submitted by the Reference Laboratory set up by Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003. |
| --- | --- |

(5)

The European Food Safety Authority (‘the Authority’) concluded in its opinion of 26 January 2022 (2) that, under the proposed conditions of use, L-glutamic acid and monosodium glutamate produced by Corynebacterium glutamicum NITE BP-01681 do not have adverse effects on animal health, consumer safety or the environment. It also concluded that these substances are neither considered irritant to skin or eyes, nor dermal sensitisers, but are considered a risk by inhalation. Therefore, the Commission considers that appropriate protective measures should be taken to prevent adverse effects on human health, in particular as regards the users of the additive. The Authority also concluded that these substances have the potential to be efficacious as nutritional additives and as flavouring compounds in feedingstuffs. The Authority does not consider that there is a need for specific requirements of post-market monitoring. It also verified the report on the methods of analysis of the feed additive in feed submitted by the Reference Laboratory set up by Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003.

| (6) | The assessment of L-glutamic acid and monosodium glutamate produced by Corynebacterium glutamicum NITE BP-01681 shows that the conditions for authorisation, as provided for in Article 5 of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003, are satisfied. Accordingly, the use of these substances should be authorised as specified in the Annex to this Regulation. |
| --- | --- |

(6)

The assessment of L-glutamic acid and monosodium glutamate produced by Corynebacterium glutamicum NITE BP-01681 shows that the conditions for authorisation, as provided for in Article 5 of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003, are satisfied. Accordingly, the use of these substances should be authorised as specified in the Annex to this Regulation.

| (7) | Restrictions and conditions should be provided for to allow better control. In particular, a recommended content should be indicated on the label of the feed additive. Where such content is exceeded, certain information should be indicated on the label of premixtures. |
| --- | --- |

(7)

Restrictions and conditions should be provided for to allow better control. In particular, a recommended content should be indicated on the label of the feed additive. Where such content is exceeded, certain information should be indicated on the label of premixtures.

| (8) | The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Standing Committee on Plants, Animals, Food and Feed, |
| --- | --- |

(8)

The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Standing Committee on Plants, Animals, Food and Feed,

HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:

Article 1

1.   The substances specified in the Annex, belonging to the additive category ‘nutritional additives’ and to the functional group ‘amino acids, their salts and analogues’, are authorised as additives in animal nutrition, subject to the conditions laid down in that Annex.

2.   The substances specified in the Annex, belonging to the additive category ‘sensory additives’ and to the functional group ‘flavouring compounds’, are authorised as additives in animal nutrition, subject to the conditions laid down in that Annex.

Article 2

This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.

This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.

Done at Brussels, 22 August 2022.

For the Commission

The President

Ursula VON DER LEYEN

---

(1)  
  OJ L 268, 18.10.2003, p. 29.

1

(2)  
  EFSA Journal 2022;20(3):7156.

2

EFSA Journal

---

ANNEX

| Identification number of the additive | Additive | Composition, chemical formula, description, analytical method. | Species or category of animal | Maximum age | Minimum content | Maximum content | Other provisions | End of period of authorisation |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| mg active substance/kg of complete feed with a moisture content of 12 % |
| Category: nutritional additives.


  Functional group: amino acids, their salts and analogues |
| 2b620i | L-Glutamic acid | Additive composition

  L-Glutamic acid

  Characterisation of the active substance

  L-Glutamic acid produced by Corynebacterium glutamicum NITE BP-01681
  Purity: ≥ 98 %
  Chemical formula: C5H9O4N
  CAS number: 56-86-0
  Einecs number: 200-293-7

  Analytical method
   (1)

  For the identification of L-glutamic acid in the feed additive:






  — | Food Chemical Codex monographs: ‘L-Glutamic acid’ |

Identification number of the additive

Additive

Composition, chemical formula, description, analytical method.

Species or category of animal

Maximum age

Minimum content

Maximum content

Other provisions

End of period of authorisation

mg active substance/kg of complete feed with a moisture content of 12 %

Category: nutritional additives.

Functional group: amino acids, their salts and analogues

2b620i

L-Glutamic acid

Additive composition

L-Glutamic acid

Characterisation of the active substance

L-Glutamic acid produced by Corynebacterium glutamicum NITE BP-01681

Purity: ≥ 98 %

Chemical formula: C5H9O4N

CAS number: 56-86-0

Einecs number: 200-293-7

Analytical method
   (1)

For the identification of L-glutamic acid in the feed additive:

—

Food Chemical Codex monographs: ‘L-Glutamic acid’

For the quantification of glutamic acid in the feed additive:

| — | Ion-exchange chromatography coupled with post-column derivatisation and visible or fluorescence detection (IEC-VIS/FLD) or |
| --- | --- |

—

Ion-exchange chromatography coupled with post-column derivatisation and visible or fluorescence detection (IEC-VIS/FLD) or

| — | Ion-exchange chromatography coupled with post-column derivatisation and photometric detection (IEC-VIS) |
| --- | --- |

—

Ion-exchange chromatography coupled with post-column derivatisation and photometric detection (IEC-VIS)

For the quantification of glutamic acid in premixtures:

| — | Ion-exchange chromatography coupled with post-column derivatisation and visible or fluorescence detection (IEC-VIS/FLD) or |
| --- | --- |

—

Ion-exchange chromatography coupled with post-column derivatisation and visible or fluorescence detection (IEC-VIS/FLD) or

| — | Ion-exchange chromatography coupled with post-column derivatisation and photometric detection (IEC-VIS), Commission Regulation (EC) No 152/2009 (Annex III, F) |
| --- | --- |

—

Ion-exchange chromatography coupled with post-column derivatisation and photometric detection (IEC-VIS), Commission Regulation (EC) No 152/2009 (Annex III, F)

For the quantification of glutamic acid in feedingstuffs:

| — | Ion exchange chromatography coupled to post-column derivatisation and photometric detection (IEC-VIS), Commission Regulation (EC) No 152/2009 (Annex III, F) |
| --- | --- |

—

Ion exchange chromatography coupled to post-column derivatisation and photometric detection (IEC-VIS), Commission Regulation (EC) No 152/2009 (Annex III, F)

All animal species

-

-

-

| 1. | In the directions for use of the additive and premixture, the storage conditions and the stability to heat treatment shall be indicated. |
| --- | --- |

1.

In the directions for use of the additive and premixture, the storage conditions and the stability to heat treatment shall be indicated.

| 2. | The additive may be used via water for drinking. |
| --- | --- |

2.

The additive may be used via water for drinking.

| 3. | For users of the additive and premixtures, feed business operators shall establish operational procedures and organisational measures to address the potential risks by inhalation or dermal contact. Where those risks cannot be eliminated or reduced to a minimum by such procedures and measures, the additive and premixtures shall be used with appropriate personal protective equipment, including breathing protection. |
| --- | --- |

3.

For users of the additive and premixtures, feed business operators shall establish operational procedures and organisational measures to address the potential risks by inhalation or dermal contact. Where those risks cannot be eliminated or reduced to a minimum by such procedures and measures, the additive and premixtures shall be used with appropriate personal protective equipment, including breathing protection.

| 4. | Declarations to be made on the labelling of the additive and premixtures: ‘The supplementation with L-glutamic acid, in particular via water for drinking, should take into account all essential and conditionally essential amino acids in order to avoid imbalances.’ |
| --- | --- |

4.

Declarations to be made on the labelling of the additive and premixtures: ‘The supplementation with L-glutamic acid, in particular via water for drinking, should take into account all essential and conditionally essential amino acids in order to avoid imbalances.’

12 September 2032

| Identification number of the additive | Additive | Composition, chemical formula, description, analytical method. | Species or category of animal | Maximum age | Minimum content | Maximum content | Other provisions | End of period of authorisation |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| mg active substance/kg of complete feed with a moisture content of 12 % |
| Category: Sensory additives.


  Functional group: Flavouring compounds |
| 2b620i | L-Glutamic acid | Additive composition

  L-Glutamic acid

  Characterisation of the active substance

  L-Glutamic acid produced by Corynebacterium glutamicum NITE BP-01681
  Purity: ≥ 98 %
  Chemical formula: C5H9O4N
  CAS number: 56-86-0
  Einecs number: 200-293-7

  Analytical method
   (2)

  For the identification of L-glutamic acid in the feed additive:






  — | Food Chemical Codex monographs: ‘L-Glutamic acid’ |

Identification number of the additive

Additive

Composition, chemical formula, description, analytical method.

Species or category of animal

Maximum age

Minimum content

Maximum content

Other provisions

End of period of authorisation

mg active substance/kg of complete feed with a moisture content of 12 %

Category: Sensory additives.

Functional group: Flavouring compounds

2b620i

L-Glutamic acid

Additive composition

L-Glutamic acid

Characterisation of the active substance

L-Glutamic acid produced by Corynebacterium glutamicum NITE BP-01681

Purity: ≥ 98 %

Chemical formula: C5H9O4N

CAS number: 56-86-0

Einecs number: 200-293-7

Analytical method
   (2)

For the identification of L-glutamic acid in the feed additive:

—

Food Chemical Codex monographs: ‘L-Glutamic acid’

For the quantification of glutamic acid in the feed additive:

| — | Ion-exchange chromatography coupled with post-column derivatisation and visible or fluorescence detection (IEC-VIS/FLD) or |
| --- | --- |

—

Ion-exchange chromatography coupled with post-column derivatisation and visible or fluorescence detection (IEC-VIS/FLD) or

| — | Ion-exchange chromatography coupled with post-column derivatisation and photometric detection (IEC-VIS) |
| --- | --- |

—

Ion-exchange chromatography coupled with post-column derivatisation and photometric detection (IEC-VIS)

For the quantification of glutamic acid in premixtures:

| — | Ion-exchange chromatography coupled with post-column derivatisation and visible or fluorescence detection (IEC-VIS/FLD) or |
| --- | --- |

—

Ion-exchange chromatography coupled with post-column derivatisation and visible or fluorescence detection (IEC-VIS/FLD) or

| — | Ion-exchange chromatography coupled with post-column derivatisation and photometric detection (IEC-VIS), Commission Regulation (EC) No 152/2009 (Annex III, F) |
| --- | --- |

—

Ion-exchange chromatography coupled with post-column derivatisation and photometric detection (IEC-VIS), Commission Regulation (EC) No 152/2009 (Annex III, F)

All animal species

-

-

-

| 1. | The additive shall be incorporated into the feed in the form of a premixture. |
| --- | --- |

1.

The additive shall be incorporated into the feed in the form of a premixture.

| 2. | In the directions for use of the additive and premixture, the storage conditions and the stability to heat treatment shall be indicated. |
| --- | --- |

2.

In the directions for use of the additive and premixture, the storage conditions and the stability to heat treatment shall be indicated.

| 3. | On the label of the additive the following shall be indicated: ‘Recommended maximum content of the active substance of complete feed with a moisture content of 12 %: 25 mg/kg.’ |
| --- | --- |

3.

On the label of the additive the following shall be indicated: ‘Recommended maximum content of the active substance of complete feed with a moisture content of 12 %: 25 mg/kg.’

| 4. | The functional group, the identification number, the name and the added amount of the active substance shall be indicated on the label of the premixture, where the use level on the label of the premixture would result in exceeding the level of active substance in complete feed referred to in point 3. |
| --- | --- |

4.

The functional group, the identification number, the name and the added amount of the active substance shall be indicated on the label of the premixture, where the use level on the label of the premixture would result in exceeding the level of active substance in complete feed referred to in point 3.

| 5. | For users of the additive and premixtures, feed business operators shall establish operational procedures and organisational measures to address the potential risks by inhalation or dermal contact. Where those risks cannot be eliminated or reduced to a minimum by such procedures and measures, the additive and premixtures shall be used with appropriate personal protective equipment, including breathing protection. |
| --- | --- |

5.

For users of the additive and premixtures, feed business operators shall establish operational procedures and organisational measures to address the potential risks by inhalation or dermal contact. Where those risks cannot be eliminated or reduced to a minimum by such procedures and measures, the additive and premixtures shall be used with appropriate personal protective equipment, including breathing protection.

12 September 2032

| Identification number of the additive | Additive | Composition, chemical formula, description, analytical method. | Species or category of animal | Maximum age | Minimum content | Maximum content | Other provisions | End of period of authorisation |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| mg active substance/kg of complete feed with a moisture content of 12 % |
| Category: nutritional additives.


  Functional group: amino acids, their salts and analogues |
| 2b621ii | Monosodium glutamate | Additive composition

  Monosodium glutamate

  Characterisation of the active substance

  Monosodium glutamate produced by Corynebacterium glutamicum NITE BP-01681
  Purity: ≥ 99 %
  Chemical formula: C5H8NaNO4·H2O
  CAS number: 6106-04-3
  Einecs number: 205-538-1

  Analytical method
   (3)

  For the identification of monosodium L-glutamate monohydrate in the feed additive:






  — | Food Chemical Codex monographs: ‘Monosodium L-glutamate’ |

Identification number of the additive

Additive

Composition, chemical formula, description, analytical method.

Species or category of animal

Maximum age

Minimum content

Maximum content

Other provisions

End of period of authorisation

mg active substance/kg of complete feed with a moisture content of 12 %

Category: nutritional additives.

Functional group: amino acids, their salts and analogues

2b621ii

Monosodium glutamate

Additive composition

Monosodium glutamate

Characterisation of the active substance

Monosodium glutamate produced by Corynebacterium glutamicum NITE BP-01681

Purity: ≥ 99 %

Chemical formula: C5H8NaNO4·H2O

CAS number: 6106-04-3

Einecs number: 205-538-1

Analytical method
   (3)

For the identification of monosodium L-glutamate monohydrate in the feed additive:

—

Food Chemical Codex monographs: ‘Monosodium L-glutamate’

For the quantification of monosodium glutamate in the feed additive:

| — | Ion-exchange chromatography coupled with post-column derivatisation and visible or fluorescence detection (IEC-VIS/FLD) or |
| --- | --- |

—

Ion-exchange chromatography coupled with post-column derivatisation and visible or fluorescence detection (IEC-VIS/FLD) or

| — | Ion-exchange chromatography coupled with post-column derivatisation and photometric detection (IEC-VIS) |
| --- | --- |

—

Ion-exchange chromatography coupled with post-column derivatisation and photometric detection (IEC-VIS)

For the quantification of monosodium glutamate in premixtures:

| — | Ion-exchange chromatography coupled with post-column derivatisation and visible or fluorescence detection (IEC-VIS/FLD) or |
| --- | --- |

—

Ion-exchange chromatography coupled with post-column derivatisation and visible or fluorescence detection (IEC-VIS/FLD) or

| — | Ion-exchange chromatography coupled with post-column derivatisation and photometric detection (IEC-VIS), Commission Regulation (EC) No 152/2009 (Annex III, F) |
| --- | --- |

—

Ion-exchange chromatography coupled with post-column derivatisation and photometric detection (IEC-VIS), Commission Regulation (EC) No 152/2009 (Annex III, F)

For the quantification of monosodium glutamate in feedingstuffs:

| — | Ion exchange chromatography coupled to post-column derivatisation and photometric detection (IEC-VIS), Commission Regulation (EC) No 152/2009 (Annex III, F) |
| --- | --- |

—

Ion exchange chromatography coupled to post-column derivatisation and photometric detection (IEC-VIS), Commission Regulation (EC) No 152/2009 (Annex III, F)

All animal species

-

-

-

| 1. | In the directions for use of the additive and premixture, the storage conditions and the stability to heat treatment shall be indicated. |
| --- | --- |

1.

In the directions for use of the additive and premixture, the storage conditions and the stability to heat treatment shall be indicated.

| 2. | The additive may be used via water for drinking. |
| --- | --- |

2.

The additive may be used via water for drinking.

| 3. | For users of the additive and premixtures, feed business operators shall establish operational procedures and organisational measures to address the potential risks by inhalation or dermal contact. Where those risks cannot be eliminated or reduced to a minimum by such procedures and measures, the additive and premixtures shall be used with appropriate personal protective equipment, including breathing protection. |
| --- | --- |

3.

For users of the additive and premixtures, feed business operators shall establish operational procedures and organisational measures to address the potential risks by inhalation or dermal contact. Where those risks cannot be eliminated or reduced to a minimum by such procedures and measures, the additive and premixtures shall be used with appropriate personal protective equipment, including breathing protection.

| 4. | Declarations to be made on the labelling of the additive and premixtures: ‘The supplementation with monosodium glutamate, in particular via water for drinking, should take into account all essential and conditionally essential amino acids in order to avoid imbalances.’ |
| --- | --- |

4.

Declarations to be made on the labelling of the additive and premixtures: ‘The supplementation with monosodium glutamate, in particular via water for drinking, should take into account all essential and conditionally essential amino acids in order to avoid imbalances.’

12 September 2032

| Identification number of the additive | Additive | Composition, chemical formula, description, analytical method. | Species or category of animal | Maximum age | Minimum content | Maximum content | Other provisions | End of period of authorisation |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| mg active substance/kg of complete feed with a moisture content of 12 % |
| Category: Sensory additives. Functional group:


  Flavouring compounds |
| 2b621ii | Monosodium glutamate | Additive composition

  Monosodium glutamate

  Characterisation of the active substance

  Monosodium glutamate produced by Corynebacterium glutamicum NITE BP-01681
  Purity: ≥ 99 %
  Chemical formula: C5H8NaNO4·H2O
  CAS number: 6106-04-3
  Einecs number: 205-538-1

  Analytical method
   (4)

  For the identification of monosodium L-glutamate monohydrate in the feed additive:






  — | Food Chemical Codex monographs: ‘Monosodium L-glutamate’ |

Identification number of the additive

Additive

Composition, chemical formula, description, analytical method.

Species or category of animal

Maximum age

Minimum content

Maximum content

Other provisions

End of period of authorisation

mg active substance/kg of complete feed with a moisture content of 12 %

Category: Sensory additives. Functional group:

Flavouring compounds

2b621ii

Monosodium glutamate

Additive composition

Monosodium glutamate

Characterisation of the active substance

Monosodium glutamate produced by Corynebacterium glutamicum NITE BP-01681

Purity: ≥ 99 %

Chemical formula: C5H8NaNO4·H2O

CAS number: 6106-04-3

Einecs number: 205-538-1

Analytical method
   (4)

For the identification of monosodium L-glutamate monohydrate in the feed additive:

—

Food Chemical Codex monographs: ‘Monosodium L-glutamate’

For the quantification of monosodium glutamate in the feed additive:

| — | Ion-exchange chromatography coupled with post-column derivatisation and visible or fluorescence detection (IEC-VIS/FLD) or |
| --- | --- |

—

Ion-exchange chromatography coupled with post-column derivatisation and visible or fluorescence detection (IEC-VIS/FLD) or

| — | Ion-exchange chromatography coupled with post-column derivatisation and photometric detection (IEC-VIS) |
| --- | --- |

—

Ion-exchange chromatography coupled with post-column derivatisation and photometric detection (IEC-VIS)

For the quantification of monosodium glutamate in premixtures:

| — | Ion-exchange chromatography coupled with post-column derivatisation and visible or fluorescence detection (IEC-VIS/FLD) or |
| --- | --- |

—

Ion-exchange chromatography coupled with post-column derivatisation and visible or fluorescence detection (IEC-VIS/FLD) or

| — | Ion-exchange chromatography coupled with post-column derivatisation and photometric detection (IEC-VIS), Commission Regulation (EC) No 152/2009 (Annex III, F) |
| --- | --- |

—

Ion-exchange chromatography coupled with post-column derivatisation and photometric detection (IEC-VIS), Commission Regulation (EC) No 152/2009 (Annex III, F)

All animal species

-

-

-

| 1. | The additive shall be incorporated into the feed in the form of a premixture. |
| --- | --- |

1.

The additive shall be incorporated into the feed in the form of a premixture.

| 2. | In the directions for use of the additive and premixture, the storage conditions and the stability to heat treatment shall be indicated. |
| --- | --- |

2.

In the directions for use of the additive and premixture, the storage conditions and the stability to heat treatment shall be indicated.

| 3. | On the label of the additive the following shall be indicated: ‘Recommended maximum content of the active substance of complete feed with a moisture content of 12 %: 25 mg/kg.’ |
| --- | --- |

3.

On the label of the additive the following shall be indicated: ‘Recommended maximum content of the active substance of complete feed with a moisture content of 12 %: 25 mg/kg.’

| 4. | The functional group, the identification number, the name and the added amount of the active substance shall be indicated on the label of the premixture, where the use level on the label of the premixture would result in exceeding the level of active substance in complete feed referred to in point 3. |
| --- | --- |

4.

The functional group, the identification number, the name and the added amount of the active substance shall be indicated on the label of the premixture, where the use level on the label of the premixture would result in exceeding the level of active substance in complete feed referred to in point 3.

| 5. | For users of the additive and premixtures, feed business operators shall establish operational procedures and organisational measures to address the potential risks by inhalation or dermal contact. Where those risks cannot be eliminated or reduced to a minimum by such procedures and measures, the additive and premixtures shall be used with appropriate personal protective equipment, including breathing protection. |
| --- | --- |

5.

For users of the additive and premixtures, feed business operators shall establish operational procedures and organisational measures to address the potential risks by inhalation or dermal contact. Where those risks cannot be eliminated or reduced to a minimum by such procedures and measures, the additive and premixtures shall be used with appropriate personal protective equipment, including breathing protection.

12 September 2032

---

(1)  Details of the analytical methods are available at the following address of the Reference Laboratory: https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/eurl-fa-eurl-feed-additives/eurl-fa-authorisation/eurl-fa-evaluation-reports_en

(2)  Details of the analytical methods are available at the following address of the Reference Laboratory: https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/eurl-fa-eurl-feed-additives/eurl-fa-authorisation/eurl-fa-evaluation-reports_en

(3)  Details of the analytical methods are available at the following address of the Reference Laboratory: https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/eurl-fa-eurl-feed-additives/eurl-fa-authorisation/eurl-fa-evaluation-reports_en

(4)  Details of the analytical methods are available at the following address of the Reference Laboratory: https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/eurl-fa-eurl-feed-additives/eurl-fa-authorisation/eurl-fa-evaluation-reports_en

---

| 23.8.2022 | EN | Official Journal of the European Union | L 218/27 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |

23.8.2022

EN

Official Journal of the European Union

L 218/27

---

COMMISSION IMPLEMENTING REGULATION (EU) 2022/1421

of 22 August 2022

concerning the authorisation of expressed orange essential oil, distilled orange essential oil and folded orange oils from Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck as feed additives for all animal species

(Text with EEA relevance)

THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION,

Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,

Having regard to Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 September 2003 on additives for use in animal nutrition (1), and in particular Article 9(2) thereof,

Whereas:

| (1) | Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 provides for the authorisation of additives for use in animal nutrition and for the grounds and procedures for granting such an authorisation. Article 10(2) of that Regulation provides for the re-evaluation of additives authorised pursuant to Council Directive 70/524/EEC (2). |
| --- | --- |

(1)

Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 provides for the authorisation of additives for use in animal nutrition and for the grounds and procedures for granting such an authorisation. Article 10(2) of that Regulation provides for the re-evaluation of additives authorised pursuant to Council Directive 70/524/EEC (2).

| (2) | Expressed orange essential oil, distilled orange essential oil and folded orange oil were authorised without a time limit in accordance with Directive 70/524/EEC as feed additives for all animal species. These additives were subsequently entered in the Register of feed additives as existing products, in accordance with Article 10(1)(b) of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003. |
| --- | --- |

(2)

Expressed orange essential oil, distilled orange essential oil and folded orange oil were authorised without a time limit in accordance with Directive 70/524/EEC as feed additives for all animal species. These additives were subsequently entered in the Register of feed additives as existing products, in accordance with Article 10(1)(b) of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003.

| (3) | In accordance with Article 10(2) of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 in conjunction with Article 7 thereof, an application was submitted for the re-evaluation of expressed orange essential oil, distilled orange essential oil and folded orange oils from Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck for all animal species. |
| --- | --- |

(3)

In accordance with Article 10(2) of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 in conjunction with Article 7 thereof, an application was submitted for the re-evaluation of expressed orange essential oil, distilled orange essential oil and folded orange oils from Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck for all animal species.

| (4) | The applicant requested the additives to be classified in the additive category ‘sensory additives’ and in the functional group ‘flavouring compounds’. That application was accompanied by the particulars and documents required under Article 7(3) of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003. |
| --- | --- |

(4)

The applicant requested the additives to be classified in the additive category ‘sensory additives’ and in the functional group ‘flavouring compounds’. That application was accompanied by the particulars and documents required under Article 7(3) of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003.

| (5) | The applicant requested those additives to be authorised also for use in water for drinking. However, Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 does not allow the authorisation of flavouring compounds for use in water for drinking. Therefore, the use of these additives in water for drinking should not be allowed. |
| --- | --- |

(5)

The applicant requested those additives to be authorised also for use in water for drinking. However, Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 does not allow the authorisation of flavouring compounds for use in water for drinking. Therefore, the use of these additives in water for drinking should not be allowed.

| (6) | The European Food Safety Authority (‘the Authority’) concluded in its opinion of 29 September 2021 (3) that, under the proposed conditions of use, expressed orange essential oil, distilled orange essential oil and folded orange oils from Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck do not have adverse effects on animal health, consumer health or the environment. However, no conclusions could be drawn for dogs, cats, ornamental fish and ornamental birds not normally exposed to citrus by-products. The Authority also concluded that expressed orange essential oil, distilled orange essential oil and folded orange oils from Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck should be considered as irritants to skin and eyes, and as skin and respiratory sensitisers. Therefore, the Commission considers that appropriate protective measures should be taken to prevent adverse effects on human health, in particular as regards the users of the additives. |
| --- | --- |

(6)

The European Food Safety Authority (‘the Authority’) concluded in its opinion of 29 September 2021 (3) that, under the proposed conditions of use, expressed orange essential oil, distilled orange essential oil and folded orange oils from Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck do not have adverse effects on animal health, consumer health or the environment. However, no conclusions could be drawn for dogs, cats, ornamental fish and ornamental birds not normally exposed to citrus by-products. The Authority also concluded that expressed orange essential oil, distilled orange essential oil and folded orange oils from Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck should be considered as irritants to skin and eyes, and as skin and respiratory sensitisers. Therefore, the Commission considers that appropriate protective measures should be taken to prevent adverse effects on human health, in particular as regards the users of the additives.

| (7) | The Authority also concluded, that expressed orange essential oil, distilled orange essential oil and folded orange oils from Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck are recognised to flavour food and their function in feed would be essentially the same as that in food, therefore, no further demonstration of efficacy is considered necessary. It also verified the report on the methods of analysis of the feed additive in feed submitted by the Reference Laboratory set up by Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003. |
| --- | --- |

(7)

The Authority also concluded, that expressed orange essential oil, distilled orange essential oil and folded orange oils from Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck are recognised to flavour food and their function in feed would be essentially the same as that in food, therefore, no further demonstration of efficacy is considered necessary. It also verified the report on the methods of analysis of the feed additive in feed submitted by the Reference Laboratory set up by Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003.

| (8) | The assessment of expressed orange essential oil, distilled orange essential oil and folded orange oils from Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck shows that the conditions for authorisation, as provided for in Article 5 of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003, are satisfied. Accordingly, the use of these substances should be authorised as specified in the Annex to this Regulation. |
| --- | --- |

(8)

The assessment of expressed orange essential oil, distilled orange essential oil and folded orange oils from Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck shows that the conditions for authorisation, as provided for in Article 5 of Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003, are satisfied. Accordingly, the use of these substances should be authorised as specified in the Annex to this Regulation.

| (9) | Certain conditions should be provided for to allow better control. In particular, a recommended content should be indicated on the label of the feed additives. Where such content is exceeded, certain information should be indicated on the label of premixtures. |
| --- | --- |

(9)

Certain conditions should be provided for to allow better control. In particular, a recommended content should be indicated on the label of the feed additives. Where such content is exceeded, certain information should be indicated on the label of premixtures.

| (10) | The fact that the additives are not authorised for use as flavourings in water for drinking does not preclude their use in compound feed which is administered via water. |
| --- | --- |

(10)

The fact that the additives are not authorised for use as flavourings in water for drinking does not preclude their use in compound feed which is administered via water.

| (11) | Since safety reasons do not require the immediate application of the modifications to the conditions of authorisation of the substances concerned, it is appropriate to allow a transitional period for interested parties to prepare themselves to meet the new requirements resulting from the authorisation. |
| --- | --- |

(11)

Since safety reasons do not require the immediate application of the modifications to the conditions of authorisation of the substances concerned, it is appropriate to allow a transitional period for interested parties to prepare themselves to meet the new requirements resulting from the authorisation.

| (12) | The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Standing Committee on Plants, Animals, Food and Feed, |
| --- | --- |

(12)

The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Standing Committee on Plants, Animals, Food and Feed,

HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:

Article 1

Authorisation

The substances specified in the Annex, belonging to the additive category ‘sensory additives’ and to the functional group ‘flavouring compounds’, are authorised as feed additives in animal nutrition, subject to the conditions laid down in that Annex.

Article 2

Transitional measures

1.   The substances specified in the Annex and premixtures containing these substances, which are produced and labelled before 12 March 2023 in accordance with the rules applicable before 12 September 2022 may continue to be placed on the market and used until the existing stocks are exhausted.

2.   Compound feed and feed materials containing these substances as specified in the Annex which are produced and labelled before 12 September 2023 in accordance with the rules applicable before 12 September 2022 may continue to be placed on the market and used until the existing stocks are exhausted if they are intended for food-producing animals.

Article 3

Entry into force

This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.

Official Journal of the European Union

This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.

Done at Brussels, 22 August 2022.

For the Commission

The President

Ursula VON DER LEYEN

---

(1)  
  OJ L 268, 18.10.2003, p. 29.

1

(2)  Council Directive 70/524/EEC of 23 November 1970 concerning additives in feedingstuffs (OJ L 270, 14.12.1970, p. 1).

2

(3)  EFSA Journal 2021;19(11):6891.

3

---

ANNEX

| Identification number of the additive | Additive | Composition, chemical formula, description, analytical method. | Species or category of animal | Maximum age | Minimum content | Maximum content | Other provisions | End of period of authorisation |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| mg additive/kg of complete feed with a moisture content of 12 % |
| Category: Sensory additives. Functional group: Flavouring compounds |
| 2b143-eo | Expressed orange essential oil | Additive composition

  Expressed orange essential oil from fruit peels of Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck (1).
  Liquid form

  Characterisation of the active substance

  Essential oil derived by cold expression from fruit peel of Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck as defined by the Council of Europe (2).
  In the volatile fraction: | d-Limonene: 93-97 % |

Identification number of the additive

Additive

Composition, chemical formula, description, analytical method.

Species or category of animal

Maximum age

Minimum content

Maximum content

Other provisions

End of period of authorisation

mg additive/kg of complete feed with a moisture content of 12 %

Category: Sensory additives. Functional group: Flavouring compounds

2b143-eo

Expressed orange essential oil

Additive composition

Expressed orange essential oil from fruit peels of Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck (1).

Liquid form

Characterisation of the active substance

Essential oil derived by cold expression from fruit peel of Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck as defined by the Council of Europe (2).

In the volatile fraction:

d-Limonene: 93-97 %

| | Myrcene: 1,5-3,5 % |
| --- | --- |

Myrcene: 1,5-3,5 %

| | Sabinene: 0,1-1,0 % |
| --- | --- |

Sabinene: 0,1-1,0 %

| | α-Pinene: 0,4-0,8 % |
| --- | --- |

α-Pinene: 0,4-0,8 %

| | Linalool: 0,1-0,7 % |
| --- | --- |

Linalool: 0,1-0,7 %

| | Decanal: 0,1-0,7 % |
| --- | --- |

Decanal: 0,1-0,7 %

| | Octanal: 0,1-0,6 % |
| --- | --- |

Octanal: 0,1-0,6 %

| | Perillaldehyde: < 0,05 % |
| --- | --- |

Perillaldehyde: < 0,05 %

| | CAS number: 8028-48-6 |
| --- | --- |

CAS number: 8028-48-6

| | Einecs number: 232-433-8 |
| --- | --- |

Einecs number: 232-433-8

| | FEMA number: 2825 |
| --- | --- |

FEMA number: 2825

| | CoE number: 143 |
| --- | --- |

CoE number: 143

Analytical method
   (3)

For the determination of d-limonene (phytochemical marker) in the feed additive:

| — | gas chromatography coupled with flame ionisation detection (GC-FID) (based on ISO 3140) |
| --- | --- |

—

gas chromatography coupled with flame ionisation detection (GC-FID) (based on ISO 3140)

Chickens for fattening and other minor poultry species for fattening

Laying hens and other minor poultry species for laying and breeding purposes

Turkeys for fattening

-

-

80

| 1. | The additive shall be incorporated into the feed in the form of a premixture. |
| --- | --- |

1.

The additive shall be incorporated into the feed in the form of a premixture.

| 2. | In the directions for use of the additive and premixtures, the storage conditions and stability to heat treatment shall be indicated. |
| --- | --- |

2.

In the directions for use of the additive and premixtures, the storage conditions and stability to heat treatment shall be indicated.

| 3. | Mixture with other botanical additives is permitted provided that the amounts of perillaldehyde added to feedingstuffs by such mixtures is lower than the one resulting from the use of a single additive at the maximum or recommended level for the species or category of animal. |
| --- | --- |

3.

Mixture with other botanical additives is permitted provided that the amounts of perillaldehyde added to feedingstuffs by such mixtures is lower than the one resulting from the use of a single additive at the maximum or recommended level for the species or category of animal.

| 4. | For users of the additive and premixtures, feed business operators shall establish operational procedures and organisational measures to address potential risks by inhalation, dermal contact or eyes contact. Where those risks cannot be eliminated or reduced to a minimum by such procedures and measures, the additive and premixtures shall be used with personal protective equipment, including skin, eye and breathing protection. |
| --- | --- |

4.

For users of the additive and premixtures, feed business operators shall establish operational procedures and organisational measures to address potential risks by inhalation, dermal contact or eyes contact. Where those risks cannot be eliminated or reduced to a minimum by such procedures and measures, the additive and premixtures shall be used with personal protective equipment, including skin, eye and breathing protection.

12.9.2032

All Suidae for fattening

-

-

172

Piglets of all Suidae species

-

-

144

Sows

-

-

200

Ruminants

-

-

130

Horses

-

-

230

Rabbits

Fish except ornamental fish

-

-

50

Other species

-

-

50

| Identification number of the additive | Name of the holder of authorisation
  Additive | Composition, chemical formula, description, analytical method. | Species or category of animal | Maximum age | Minimum content | Maximum content | Other provisions | End of period of authorisation |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| mg additive/kg of complete feed with a moisture content of 12 % |
| Category: Sensory additives. Functional group: Flavouring compounds |
| 2b143-di | Distilled orange essential oil | Additive composition

  Distillate (volatile fraction) of orange essential oil, which is obtained from fruit peel of Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck.
  Liquid form

  Characterisation of the active substance

  Volatile fraction from the distillation of orange essential oil expressed (cold pressed), which is obtained from the fruit peel of Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck as defined by the Council of Europe (4). | d-Limonene: 93-97,5 % |

Identification number of the additive

Name of the holder of authorisation

Additive

Composition, chemical formula, description, analytical method.

Species or category of animal

Maximum age

Minimum content

Maximum content

Other provisions

End of period of authorisation

mg additive/kg of complete feed with a moisture content of 12 %

Category: Sensory additives. Functional group: Flavouring compounds

2b143-di

Distilled orange essential oil

Additive composition

Distillate (volatile fraction) of orange essential oil, which is obtained from fruit peel of Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck.

Liquid form

Characterisation of the active substance

Volatile fraction from the distillation of orange essential oil expressed (cold pressed), which is obtained from the fruit peel of Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck as defined by the Council of Europe (4).

d-Limonene: 93-97,5 %

| | Myrcene: 1,5-3,5 % |
| --- | --- |

Myrcene: 1,5-3,5 %

| | Sabinene: 0,2-1,0 % |
| --- | --- |

Sabinene: 0,2-1,0 %

| | α-Pinene: 0,3-0,8 % |
| --- | --- |

α-Pinene: 0,3-0,8 %

| | Linalool: 0,05-0,5 % |
| --- | --- |

Linalool: 0,05-0,5 %

| | Octanal: 0,05-0,4 % |
| --- | --- |

Octanal: 0,05-0,4 %

| | Perillaldehyde: < 0,005 % |
| --- | --- |

Perillaldehyde: < 0,005 %

| | CAS number: 8028-48-6 |
| --- | --- |

CAS number: 8028-48-6

| | CoE number: 143 |
| --- | --- |

CoE number: 143

Analytical method
   (5)

For the determination of d-limonene (phytochemical marker) in the feed additive:

| — | gas chromatography coupled with flame ionisation detection (GC-FID) (based on ISO 3140) |
| --- | --- |

—

gas chromatography coupled with flame ionisation detection (GC-FID) (based on ISO 3140)

Chickens for fattening and other minor poultry species for fattening

Laying hens and other minor poultry species for laying and breeding purposes

Turkeys for fattening

-

-

80

| 1. | The additive shall be incorporated into the feed in the form of a premixture. |
| --- | --- |

1.

The additive shall be incorporated into the feed in the form of a premixture.

| 2. | In the directions for use of the additive and premixtures, the storage conditions and stability to heat treatment shall be indicated. |
| --- | --- |

2.

In the directions for use of the additive and premixtures, the storage conditions and stability to heat treatment shall be indicated.

| 3. | Mixture with other botanical additives is permitted provided that the amounts of perillaldehyde added to feedingstuffs by such mixtures is lower than the one resulting from the use of a single additive at the maximum or recommended level for the species or category of animals. |
| --- | --- |

3.

Mixture with other botanical additives is permitted provided that the amounts of perillaldehyde added to feedingstuffs by such mixtures is lower than the one resulting from the use of a single additive at the maximum or recommended level for the species or category of animals.

| 4. | For users of the additive and premixtures, feed business operators shall establish operational procedures and organisational measures to address potential risks by inhalation, dermal contact or eyes contact. Where those risks cannot be eliminated or reduced to a minimum by such procedures and measures, the additive and premixtures shall be used with personal protective equipment, including skin, eye and breathing protection. |
| --- | --- |

4.

For users of the additive and premixtures, feed business operators shall establish operational procedures and organisational measures to address potential risks by inhalation, dermal contact or eyes contact. Where those risks cannot be eliminated or reduced to a minimum by such procedures and measures, the additive and premixtures shall be used with personal protective equipment, including skin, eye and breathing protection.

12.9.2032

Suidae

-

-

200

Ruminants

-

-

130

Horses

-

-

225

Rabbits

Fish except ornamental fish

-

-

80

Other species

-

-

80

| Identification number of the additive | Name of the holder of authorisation
  Additive | Composition, chemical formula, description, analytical method. | Species or category of animal | Maximum age | Minimum content | Maximum content | Other provisions | End of period of authorisation |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| mg additive/kg of complete feed with a moisture content of 12 % |
| Category: Sensory additives. Functional group: Flavouring compounds |
| 2b143-f | Folded orange oil | Additive composition

  Folded oil obtained from the fruit peel of Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck.
  Liquid form

  Characterisation of the active substance

  Folded oil produced by the fractional distillation of an expressed orange essential oil obtained from the fruit peel of Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck as defined by the Council of Europe (6). | Non-volatile fraction: 10,5 % |

Identification number of the additive

Name of the holder of authorisation

Additive

Composition, chemical formula, description, analytical method.

Species or category of animal

Maximum age

Minimum content

Maximum content

Other provisions

End of period of authorisation

mg additive/kg of complete feed with a moisture content of 12 %

Category: Sensory additives. Functional group: Flavouring compounds

2b143-f

Folded orange oil

Additive composition

Folded oil obtained from the fruit peel of Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck.

Liquid form

Characterisation of the active substance

Folded oil produced by the fractional distillation of an expressed orange essential oil obtained from the fruit peel of Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck as defined by the Council of Europe (6).

Non-volatile fraction: 10,5 %

| | In the volatile fraction: |
| --- | --- |

In the volatile fraction:

| | d-Limonene: 89-96 % |
| --- | --- |

d-Limonene: 89-96 %

| | Decanal: 0,5-2 % |
| --- | --- |

Decanal: 0,5-2 %

| | Linalool: 0,7-1,7 % |
| --- | --- |

Linalool: 0,7-1,7 %

| | Myrcene: 0,1-1,0 % |
| --- | --- |

Myrcene: 0,1-1,0 %

| | Geranial: 0,1-1,0 % |
| --- | --- |

Geranial: 0,1-1,0 %

| | Perillaldehyde: < 0,3 % |
| --- | --- |

Perillaldehyde: < 0,3 %

| | CAS number: 8028-48-6 |
| --- | --- |

CAS number: 8028-48-6

| | FEMA number: 2822 |
| --- | --- |

FEMA number: 2822

Analytical method
   (7)

For the determination of d-limonene (phytochemical marker) in the feed additive:

| — | gas chromatography coupled with flame ionisation detection (GC-FID) (based on ISO 3140) |
| --- | --- |

—

gas chromatography coupled with flame ionisation detection (GC-FID) (based on ISO 3140)

Chickens for fattening and other minor poultry species for fattening

-

-

15,5

| 1. | The additive shall be incorporated into the feed in the form of a premixture. |
| --- | --- |

1.

The additive shall be incorporated into the feed in the form of a premixture.

| 2. | In the directions for use of the additive and premixtures, the storage conditions and stability to heat treatment shall be indicated. |
| --- | --- |

2.

In the directions for use of the additive and premixtures, the storage conditions and stability to heat treatment shall be indicated.

| 3. | Mixture with other botanical additives is permitted provided that the amounts of perillaldehyde added to feedingstuffs by such mixtures is lower than the one resulting from the use of a single additive at the maximum or recommended level for the species or category of animals. |
| --- | --- |

3.

Mixture with other botanical additives is permitted provided that the amounts of perillaldehyde added to feedingstuffs by such mixtures is lower than the one resulting from the use of a single additive at the maximum or recommended level for the species or category of animals.

| 4. | For users of the additive and premixtures, feed business operators shall establish operational procedures and organisational measures to address potential risks by inhalation, dermal contact or eyes contact. Where those risks cannot be eliminated or reduced to a minimum by such procedures and measures, the additive and premixtures shall be used with personal protective equipment, including skin, eye and breathing protection. |
| --- | --- |

4.

For users of the additive and premixtures, feed business operators shall establish operational procedures and organisational measures to address potential risks by inhalation, dermal contact or eyes contact. Where those risks cannot be eliminated or reduced to a minimum by such procedures and measures, the additive and premixtures shall be used with personal protective equipment, including skin, eye and breathing protection.

12.9.2032

Laying hens and other minor poultry species for laying and breeding purposes

-

-

23,5

Turkeys for fattening

-

-

21

All Suidae for fattening

-

-

34

Piglets of all Suidae species

-

-

28,5

Sows

-

-

41,5

Calves (milk replacer)

-

-

66,5

Ruminants for fattening

-

-

62,5

Dairy ruminants

-

-

40,5

Horses

-

-

62,5

Rabbits

-

-

25

Fish except ornamental fish

-

-

70

Other species

-

-

15,5

| Identification number of the additive | Name of the holder of authorisation
  Additive | Composition, chemical formula, description, analytical method. | Species or category of animal | Maximum age | Minimum content | Maximum content | Other provisions | End of period of authorisation |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| mg additive/kg of complete feed with a moisture content of 12 % |
| Category: Sensory additives. Functional group: Flavouring compounds |
| 2b143-f-i | Folded orange oil | Additive composition

  Folded oil obtained from the fruit peel of Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck.
  Liquid form

  Characterisation of the active substance

  Folded oil produced by the fractional distillation of an expressed orange essential oil obtained from the fruit peel of Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck as defined by the Council of Europe (8).
  Non-volatile fraction: 20,9 %
  In the volatile fraction: | d-Limonene: 79-89 % |

Identification number of the additive

Name of the holder of authorisation

Additive

Composition, chemical formula, description, analytical method.

Species or category of animal

Maximum age

Minimum content

Maximum content

Other provisions

End of period of authorisation

mg additive/kg of complete feed with a moisture content of 12 %

Category: Sensory additives. Functional group: Flavouring compounds

2b143-f-i

Folded orange oil

Additive composition

Folded oil obtained from the fruit peel of Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck.

Liquid form

Characterisation of the active substance

Folded oil produced by the fractional distillation of an expressed orange essential oil obtained from the fruit peel of Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck as defined by the Council of Europe (8).

Non-volatile fraction: 20,9 %

In the volatile fraction:

d-Limonene: 79-89 %

| | Decanal: 3,0-5,0 % |
| --- | --- |

Decanal: 3,0-5,0 %

| | Linalool: 2,0-5,0 % |
| --- | --- |

Linalool: 2,0-5,0 %

| | Myrcene: 0,1-1,0 % |
| --- | --- |

Myrcene: 0,1-1,0 %

| | Geranial: 0,5-1,8 % |
| --- | --- |

Geranial: 0,5-1,8 %

| | Perillaldehyde: < 0,6 % |
| --- | --- |

Perillaldehyde: < 0,6 %

| | CAS number: 8028-48-6 |
| --- | --- |

CAS number: 8028-48-6

| | FEMA number: 2822 |
| --- | --- |

FEMA number: 2822

Analytical method
   (9)

For the determination of d-limonene (phytochemical marker) in the feed additive:

| — | gas chromatography coupled with flame ionisation detection (GC-FID) (based on ISO 3140) |
| --- | --- |

—

gas chromatography coupled with flame ionisation detection (GC-FID) (based on ISO 3140)

Chickens for fattening and other minor poultry species for fattening

-

-

5,5

| 1. | The additive shall be incorporated into the feed in the form of a premixture. |
| --- | --- |

1.

The additive shall be incorporated into the feed in the form of a premixture.

| 2. | In the directions for use of the additive and premixtures, the storage conditions and stability to heat treatment shall be indicated. |
| --- | --- |

2.

In the directions for use of the additive and premixtures, the storage conditions and stability to heat treatment shall be indicated.

| 3. | Mixture with other botanical additives is permitted provided that the amounts of perillaldehyde added to feedingstuffs by such mixtures is lower than the one resulting from the use of a single additive at the maximum or recommended level for the species or category of animals. |
| --- | --- |

3.

Mixture with other botanical additives is permitted provided that the amounts of perillaldehyde added to feedingstuffs by such mixtures is lower than the one resulting from the use of a single additive at the maximum or recommended level for the species or category of animals.

| 4. | For users of the additive and premixtures, feed business operators shall establish operational procedures and organisational measures to address potential risks by inhalation, dermal contact or eyes contact. Where those risks cannot be eliminated or reduced to a minimum by such procedures and measures, the additive and premixtures shall be used with personal protective equipment, including skin, eye and breathing protection. |
| --- | --- |

4.

For users of the additive and premixtures, feed business operators shall establish operational procedures and organisational measures to address potential risks by inhalation, dermal contact or eyes contact. Where those risks cannot be eliminated or reduced to a minimum by such procedures and measures, the additive and premixtures shall be used with personal protective equipment, including skin, eye and breathing protection.

12.9.2032

Laying hens and other minor poultry species for laying and breeding purposes

-

-

8

Turkeys for fattening

-

-

7

All Suidae for fattening

-

-

11,5

Piglets of all Suidae species

-

-

9,5

Sows

-

-

14

Calves (milk replacer)

-

-

23

Ruminants for fattening

-

-

21,5

Dairy ruminants

-

-

14

Horses

-

-

21,5

Rabbits

-

-

8,5

Fish except ornamental fish

-

-

24,5

Other species

-

-

5,5

| Identification number of the additive | Additive | Composition, chemical formula, description, analytical method. | Species or category of animal | Maximum age | Minimum content | Maximum content | Other provisions | End of period of authorisation |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| mg additive/kg of complete feed with a moisture content of 12 % |
| Category: Sensory additives. Functional group: Flavouring compounds |
| 2b143-f-ii | Folded orange oil | Additive composition

  Folded oil obtained from the fruit peel of Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck.
  Liquid form

  Characterisation of the active substance

  Folded oil produced by the fractional distillation of an expressed orange essential oil which is obtained from the fruit peel of Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck as defined by the Council of Europe (10).
  Non-volatile fraction: 18 %
  In the volatile fraction: | d-Limonene: 85-95 % |

Identification number of the additive

Additive

Composition, chemical formula, description, analytical method.

Species or category of animal

Maximum age

Minimum content

Maximum content

Other provisions

End of period of authorisation

mg additive/kg of complete feed with a moisture content of 12 %

Category: Sensory additives. Functional group: Flavouring compounds

2b143-f-ii

Folded orange oil

Additive composition

Folded oil obtained from the fruit peel of Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck.

Liquid form

Characterisation of the active substance

Folded oil produced by the fractional distillation of an expressed orange essential oil which is obtained from the fruit peel of Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck as defined by the Council of Europe (10).

Non-volatile fraction: 18 %

In the volatile fraction:

d-Limonene: 85-95 %

| | Linalool: 0,5-4 % |
| --- | --- |

Linalool: 0,5-4 %

| | CAS number: 8028-48-6 |
| --- | --- |

CAS number: 8028-48-6

| | FEMA number: 2822 |
| --- | --- |

FEMA number: 2822

Analytical method
   (11)

For the determination of d-limonene (phytochemical marker) in the feed additive:

| — | gas chromatography coupled with flame ionisation detection (GC-FID) (based on ISO 3140) |
| --- | --- |

—

gas chromatography coupled with flame ionisation detection (GC-FID) (based on ISO 3140)

All animal species

-

-

-

| 1. | The additive shall be incorporated into the feed in the form of a premixture. |
| --- | --- |

1.

The additive shall be incorporated into the feed in the form of a premixture.

| 2. | In the directions for use of the additive and premixtures, the storage conditions and stability to heat treatment shall be indicated. |
| --- | --- |

2.

In the directions for use of the additive and premixtures, the storage conditions and stability to heat treatment shall be indicated.

| 3. | On the label of the additive the following shall be indicated:
  ‘Recommended maximum content of the active substance per kg of complete feedingstuff with a moisture content of 12 %:






  — | Chickens for fattening and other minor poultry species for fattening, laying hens and other minor poultry species for laying and breeding purposes, turkeys for fattening, Suidae: 50 mg; |
| --- | --- | --- |

3.

On the label of the additive the following shall be indicated:

‘Recommended maximum content of the active substance per kg of complete feedingstuff with a moisture content of 12 %:

—

Chickens for fattening and other minor poultry species for fattening, laying hens and other minor poultry species for laying and breeding purposes, turkeys for fattening, Suidae: 50 mg;

| — | Calves (milk replacer): 70 mg; |
| --- | --- |

—

Calves (milk replacer): 70 mg;

| — | Ruminants except sheep and goats: 60 mg; |
| --- | --- |

—

Ruminants except sheep and goats: 60 mg;

| — | Sheep and goats: 70 mg; |
| --- | --- |

—

Sheep and goats: 70 mg;

| — | Fish, ornamental fish: 2 mg: |
| --- | --- |

—

Fish, ornamental fish: 2 mg:

| — | Other terrestrial animals: 50 mg’. |
| --- | --- |

—

Other terrestrial animals: 50 mg’.

| 4. | The functional group, the identification number, the name and the added amount of the active substance shall be indicated on the label of the premixture where the use level on the label of the premixture would result in exceeding the level referred to in point 3. |
| --- | --- |

4.

The functional group, the identification number, the name and the added amount of the active substance shall be indicated on the label of the premixture where the use level on the label of the premixture would result in exceeding the level referred to in point 3.

| 5. | For users of the additive and premixtures, feed business operators shall establish operational procedures and organisational measures to address potential risks by inhalation, dermal contact or eyes contact. Where those risks cannot be eliminated or reduced to a minimum by such procedures and measures, the additive and premixtures shall be used with personal protective equipment, including skin, eye and breathing protection. |
| --- | --- |

5.

For users of the additive and premixtures, feed business operators shall establish operational procedures and organisational measures to address potential risks by inhalation, dermal contact or eyes contact. Where those risks cannot be eliminated or reduced to a minimum by such procedures and measures, the additive and premixtures shall be used with personal protective equipment, including skin, eye and breathing protection.

12.9.2032

---

(1)  Synonyms: Citrus sinensis (L.) Pers., Citrus aurantium (L.) Dulcis.

(2)  Natural sources of flavourings – Report No 2 (2007).

(3)  Details of the analytical methods are available at the following address of the Reference Laboratory: https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/eurl-fa-eurl-feed-additives/eurl-fa-authorisation/eurl-fa-evaluation-reports_en

(4)  Natural sources of flavourings – Report No 2 (2007).

(5)  Details of the analytical methods are available at the following address of the Reference Laboratory: https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/eurl-fa-eurl-feed-additives/eurl-fa-authorisation/eurl-fa-evaluation-reports_en

(6)  Natural sources of flavourings – Report No 2 (2007).

(7)  Details of the analytical methods are available at the following address of the Reference Laboratory: https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/eurl-fa-eurl-feed-additives/eurl-fa-authorisation/eurl-fa-evaluation-reports_en

(8)  Natural sources of flavourings – Report No 2 (2007).

(9)  Details of the analytical methods are available at the following address of the Reference Laboratory: https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/eurl-fa-eurl-feed-additives/eurl-fa-authorisation/eurl-fa-evaluation-reports_en

(10)  Natural sources of flavourings – Report No 2 (2007).

(11)  Details of the analytical methods are available at the following address of the Reference Laboratory: https://joint-research-centre.ec.europa.eu/eurl-fa-eurl-feed-additives/eurl-fa-authorisation/eurl-fa-evaluation-reports_en

---

ACTS ADOPTED BY BODIES CREATED BY INTERNATIONAL AGREEMENTS

| 23.8.2022 | EN | Official Journal of the European Union | L 218/40 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |

23.8.2022

EN

Official Journal of the European Union

L 218/40

---

RECOMMENDATION No 1/2022 OF THE EU-GEORGIA ASSOCIATION COUNCIL

of 16 August 2022

on the EU-Georgia Association Agenda 2021-2027 [2022/1422]

THE EU-GEORGIA ASSOCIATION COUNCIL,

Having regard to the Association Agreement between the European Union and the European Atomic Energy Community and their Member States, of the one part, and Georgia, of the other part,

Whereas:

| (1) | The Association Agreement between the European Union and the European Atomic Energy Community and their Member States, of the one part, and Georgia, of the other part (1) (the ‘Agreement’) was signed on 27 June 2014 and entered into force on 1 July 2016. |
| --- | --- |

(1)

The Association Agreement between the European Union and the European Atomic Energy Community and their Member States, of the one part, and Georgia, of the other part (1) (the ‘Agreement’) was signed on 27 June 2014 and entered into force on 1 July 2016.

| (2) | Pursuant to Article 406(1) of the Agreement, the Association Council has the power to adopt recommendations for the purpose of attaining the objectives of the Agreement. |
| --- | --- |

(2)

Pursuant to Article 406(1) of the Agreement, the Association Council has the power to adopt recommendations for the purpose of attaining the objectives of the Agreement.

| (3) | Pursuant to Article 420(1) of the Agreement, the Parties are to take any general or specific measures required to fulfil their obligations under the Agreement and are to ensure that the objectives set out in the Agreement are attained. |
| --- | --- |

(3)

Pursuant to Article 420(1) of the Agreement, the Parties are to take any general or specific measures required to fulfil their obligations under the Agreement and are to ensure that the objectives set out in the Agreement are attained.

| (4) | Article 11 of the Rules of Procedure of the Association Council provides for the possibility of taking decisions and making recommendations by written procedure if both Parties so agree. |
| --- | --- |

(4)

Article 11 of the Rules of Procedure of the Association Council provides for the possibility of taking decisions and making recommendations by written procedure if both Parties so agree.

| (5) | The Union and Georgia have agreed to consolidate their partnership by agreeing on a set of priorities for the period 2021-2027 (the ‘EU-Georgia Association Agenda 2021-2027’) for the joint work towards attaining the objectives of political association and economic integration as set out in the Agreement. |
| --- | --- |

(5)

The Union and Georgia have agreed to consolidate their partnership by agreeing on a set of priorities for the period 2021-2027 (the ‘EU-Georgia Association Agenda 2021-2027’) for the joint work towards attaining the objectives of political association and economic integration as set out in the Agreement.

| (6) | The Parties to the Agreement have agreed on the text of the EU-Georgia Association Agenda 2021-2027, which will support the implementation of the Agreement, focusing cooperation on commonly identified shared interests, |
| --- | --- |

(6)

The Parties to the Agreement have agreed on the text of the EU-Georgia Association Agenda 2021-2027, which will support the implementation of the Agreement, focusing cooperation on commonly identified shared interests,

HAS ADOPTED THE FOLLOWING RECOMMENDATION:

Article 1

The Association Council recommends that the Parties implement the EU-Georgia Association Agenda 2021-2027, as set out in the Annex.

Article 2

The EU-Georgia Association Agenda 2021-2027, as set out in the Annex, shall replace the EU-Georgia Association Agenda which was adopted on 20 November 2017.

Article 3

This Recommendation shall take effect on the day of its adoption.

Done at Tbilisi, 16 August 2022.

For the Association Council

The Chair

Irakli GARIBASHVILI

---

(1)  
  OJ L 261, 30.8.2014, p. 4.

1

---

ANNEX

ASSOCIATION AGENDA BETWEEN THE EUROPEAN UNION AND GEORGIA (2021–2027)

Table of Contents

Introduction

| 1. | Principles, instruments and resources for implementing the Association Agenda |
| --- | --- |

1.

| 2. | Priorities of the Association Agenda |
| --- | --- |

2.

| A. | Key priorities for action |
| --- | --- |

A.

| 1. | In the field of resilient, sustainable and integrated economies |
| --- | --- |

1.

| 2. | In the field of accountable institutions, the rule of law and security |
| --- | --- |

2.

| 3. | In the field of environmental and climate resilience |
| --- | --- |

3.

| 4. | In the field of resilient digital transformation |
| --- | --- |

4.

| 5. | In the field of resilient, fair and inclusive societies |
| --- | --- |

5.

| 6. | In the field of foreign and security policy |
| --- | --- |

6.

| B. | Short and medium-term priorities of the Association Agenda |
| --- | --- |

B.

| 1. | Democracy, Human Rights and Good Governance |
| --- | --- |

1.

| 2. | Foreign and Security Policy |
| --- | --- |

2.

| 3. | Justice, Freedom and Security |
| --- | --- |

3.

| 4. | Trade and Trade-Related Matters |
| --- | --- |

4.

| 5. | Economic and Sectoral Cooperation |
| --- | --- |

5.

| 6. | Connectivity, Energy, Environment, Climate Action and Civil Protection |
| --- | --- |

6.

| 7. | Mobility and People to People contact |
| --- | --- |

7.

INTRODUCTION

On 27 June 2014 the European Union, its Member States and Georgia (‘the Parties’) signed an ambitious and innovative Association Agreement (AA), including a Deep and Comprehensive Free Trade Area (DCFTA). The agreement contains binding, rule-based provisions and provides for enhanced cooperation. The DCFTA has been provisionally applied since 1 September 2014. Following the completion of the ratification process, the full application of the Association Agreement started on 1 July 2016.

The subsequent Association Agendas agreed between the EU and Georgia prepare and facilitate the implementation of the Association Agreement. The priorities of the Association Agenda complement the responsibilities of the EU and Georgia to implement in full the provisions of the AA/DCFTA. The fact that the Association Agenda focuses upon a limited number of priorities is without prejudice to the scope or the mandate of existing dialogue under other relevant Agreements or the multilateral track of the Eastern Partnership. The Association Agenda also does not prejudge the implementation of commitments made in the AA/DCFTA since its entry into force, and supports the principle of dynamic approximation.

Furthermore, visa-free travel to the Schengen countries for Georgian citizens holding a biometric passport, which entered into force on 28 March 2017, has provided for a substantial enhancement of mobility and people-to-people contacts between the two sides, in a secure and well managed environment. This updated Association Agenda therefore also aims at ensuring that the conditions for visa free travel are continuously fulfilled, in line with commitments taken under the visa liberalisation process and the recommendations in the regular reports issued by the Commission under the Visa Suspension Mechanism. Mechanism. Dealing with migration-related issues including in the areas of irregular migration, unfounded asylum requests lodged by Georgian citizens as well as public order and security related challenges, remains an important priority for EU-Georgia cooperation in the context of visa liberalisation. Facilitating avenues for legal migration could be further examined.

The present document updates and refocuses the 2017-2020 Association Agenda and sets new priorities for joint work to achieve the objectives of political association and economic integration as set out in the Association Agreement for the period 2021-2027. It distinguishes between short-term priorities (which should be achieved or on which significant progress should be made within 3-4 years) and medium-term priorities (which should be achieved or on which significant progress should be made within 7 years). The Association Council will supervise and monitor the application and implementation of the Association Agreement and periodically review the functioning of this Agreement in the light of its objectives, assisted by the Association Committee and sub-committees established under the Association Agreement.

The present Association Agenda will be applicable from the moment of its adoption until the end of 2027. The Association Agenda may be amended or updated at any time, by agreement of the EU-Georgia Association Council.

1.   PRINCIPLES, INSTRUMENTS AND RESOURCES FOR IMPLEMENTING THE ASSOCIATION AGENDA

The following common principles will continue to guide the implementation of this Association Agenda:

| — | Actions undertaken through the Association Agenda should be implemented in full compliance with the AA/DCFTA, including its preamble; |
| --- | --- |

—

Actions undertaken through the Association Agenda should be implemented in full compliance with the AA/DCFTA, including its preamble;

| — | The Association Agenda should be implemented in full respect of the principles of transparency, accountability and inclusiveness; |
| --- | --- |

—

The Association Agenda should be implemented in full respect of the principles of transparency, accountability and inclusiveness;

| — | The Association Agenda demands engagement from both sides and dialogue concerning the association-related reforms; |
| --- | --- |

—

The Association Agenda demands engagement from both sides and dialogue concerning the association-related reforms;

| — | The Association Agenda aims to achieve tangible and defined results through the progressive implementation of practical measures; |
| --- | --- |

—

The Association Agenda aims to achieve tangible and defined results through the progressive implementation of practical measures;

| — | The Parties recognise the importance of supporting the agreed priorities through appropriate and sufficient political, technical and financial means; |
| --- | --- |

—

The Parties recognise the importance of supporting the agreed priorities through appropriate and sufficient political, technical and financial means;

| — | The implementation of the Association Agenda will be subject to monitoring, annual reporting, including of overall progress, and assessment. Progress made will be reviewed including in the context of the institutional structures set forth by the Association Agreement. Civil society will also be encouraged to focus their monitoring activities on the Association Agenda; |
| --- | --- |

—

The implementation of the Association Agenda will be subject to monitoring, annual reporting, including of overall progress, and assessment. Progress made will be reviewed including in the context of the institutional structures set forth by the Association Agreement. Civil society will also be encouraged to focus their monitoring activities on the Association Agenda;

| — | The European Union will support Georgia in implementing the objectives and priorities set out in the Association Agenda. It will do so through using all available sources of EU support, as well as expertise and advice, best practices and know-how, information-sharing, support to capacity-building, institutional strengthening, and developing new assistance instruments. It emphasises that EU assistance is bound to jointly agreed strict conditionalities related to the progress on reform. The EU will also work with other partners to ensure coordination of support from other partners of Georgia and reinforce the coordinated approach of Team Europe support which combines resources from the EU, its Member States and financial institutions. The relevant EU financial instruments will also be available to help in the implementation of the Association Agenda. Notwithstanding this, the latter is not in itself a financial programming document and does not substitute for the programming or formulation exercises undertaken by the Parties. |
| --- | --- |

—

The European Union will support Georgia in implementing the objectives and priorities set out in the Association Agenda. It will do so through using all available sources of EU support, as well as expertise and advice, best practices and know-how, information-sharing, support to capacity-building, institutional strengthening, and developing new assistance instruments. It emphasises that EU assistance is bound to jointly agreed strict conditionalities related to the progress on reform. The EU will also work with other partners to ensure coordination of support from other partners of Georgia and reinforce the coordinated approach of Team Europe support which combines resources from the EU, its Member States and financial institutions. The relevant EU financial instruments will also be available to help in the implementation of the Association Agenda. Notwithstanding this, the latter is not in itself a financial programming document and does not substitute for the programming or formulation exercises undertaken by the Parties.

Recognising that the Association Agenda is a primary tool for the implementation of the AA/DCFTA, the priorities defined in the Association Agenda also reflect the long-term policy objectives outlined in the Joint Communication on “Eastern Partnership policy beyond 2020 Reinforcing Resilience - an Eastern Partnership that delivers for all (1)
  ” and the Eastern Partnership Summit declaration (2), which will form the basis of the post-2020 Eastern Partnership priorities. These priorities will underpin the EU assistance to Georgia, as outlined in the Neighbourhood, Development and International Cooperation Instrument (NDICI) and the corresponding programming documents post-2020. The EU may also provide assistance from other EU instruments. Any support will be provided in full compliance with the implementation rules and procedures governing EU external assistance. The EU’s support will reflect its conditionality and incentive-based approach and will be conditional upon the implementation of agreed reforms.

2.   PRIORITIES OF THE ASSOCIATION AGENDA

The EU and Georgia consider the implementation of the Association Agreement and the Association Agenda as key priorities to consolidate and promote shared values and principles, as agreed by the EU and Georgia. The Association Agreement provides for accelerating political association and economic integration with the European Union.

Since the signature of the Association Agreement, Georgia has taken steps and carried out substantial reforms towards its effective implementation. Both sides acknowledge the progress made by Georgia towards deeper political association and economic integration with the EU, as well as the challenges in areas such as common fundamental values, the rule of law and justice reform, and reiterates that further steps are still needed to make substantial and sustainable progress in order to allow citizens to fully benefit from the EU-Georgia Association Agreement.

Advancing Georgia’s democratic and rule of law agenda through ambitious political, judicial and anti-corruption reforms in a broad and inclusive process is essential for EU-Georgia cooperation during the period of this Association Agenda.

The effective implementation of the Association Agreement and its Deep and Comprehensive Free Trade Area, linked to the broader process of regulatory approximation and related necessary reforms, contributes to establishing conditions for enhanced economic and trade relations with the EU leading to Georgia’s further gradual economic integration in the European Union Internal Market, as envisaged in the Association Agreement.

The EU reiterates its firm support for the sovereignty and territorial integrity of Georgia within its internationally recognised borders, including its policy of non-recognition and engagement in Georgia, as well as its firm commitment to facilitating peace, stability and conflict resolution in Georgia. Furthermore, the EU acknowledges Georgia's significant contribution to the EU Common Security and Defence Policy, including through participation in EU-led crisis management operations. The EU is ready to continue its cooperation with Georgia on security matters with the aim of implementing its strategic priorities in the neighbourhood.

EU-Georgia cooperation, including within the Eastern Partnership, also aims to support the delivery of many global policy objectives, including the Paris Agreement on Climate Change and the implementation of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and its 17 Sustainable Development Goals to which they are both committed. The cooperation will strengthen the international rules based order and contribute to building a stronger Europe in the world.

In this context, the following reform actions should be addressed as a matter of priority.

A.   Key priorities for action

1.   
  In the field of resilient, sustainable and integrated economies

1.1.   Economic development, business and investment climate

The parties will cooperate to boost economic development and economic integration between Georgia and the EU, to the benefit and welfare of Georgian citizens. This will reduce socioeconomic and educational inequalities and improve working conditions while at the same time ensuring progressive decarbonisation and climate neutrality of the economy. Given the circumstances, it will be crucial to address the socio-economic consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic while building short-term and long-term resilience. This should translate in efforts to ensure that a post-COVID-19 recovery is green, and that environmental and climate targets are achieved. Upholding labour protection and promoting decent work will also be critical for a sustainable and equitable recovery.

Improving the business and investment climate, creating a level playing field for all entrepreneurs through rule of law, legal certainty and continuous anti-corruption efforts will be at the centre of attention. This will also include the further development of business-tobusiness arbitration and enforcement of judicial decisions. It will be important to ensure direct support to small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) – inter alia through the implementation of the SME Strategy – promote entrepreneurship (including women's and youth entrepreneurship), ensure access to finance and strengthen cooperatives in Georgia’s rural areas. The implementation of the new Agriculture and Rural Development Strategy for 2021-2027 will contribute to the development of efficient value chains, improve employment in rural areas and support SMEs to increase their competitiveness in selected sectors with high export value. This will also contribute to the further internationalisation of the economy and integration into EU value chains. Work towards joining the Single Euro Payments Area will be a key part of the economic cooperation agenda offering an important incentive for businesses and a tangible benefit for the population of Georgia. Implementation of Regional Development policies shall contribute to a more balanced territorial development, reduce disparities and create the new centres of gravity apart from Tbilisi and Batumi.

At the same time, it is important to continue on the successful path of strong economic and fiscal governance to ensure economic and financial stability and to continue with the modernisation of the financial sector through, for instance, banking sector reform, promotion of capital markets and development of micro-credit.

Further regulatory convergence with EU standards will be important to advance with the full implementation of the commitments under the Deep and Comprehensive Free Trade Area which is a prerequisite for economic integration between Georgia and the EU. Particular focus will be paid to the implementation of technical regulations, market surveillance, sanitary and phytosanitary measures, including food safety and alignment with European standards. Implementation of the strategic framework for customs cooperation, enforcement of intellectual property rights as well the full implementation of the Law on Geographical Indications are key to increasing trade.

The parties acknowledge the initiative of the trio of associated partners to enhance the cooperation with the EU, and take good note of the increased coordination amongst them on matters of common interest related to the implementation of the Association Agreements and DCFTAs, and on cooperation within the Eastern Partnership.

1.2.   Strengthening connectivity

The Parties will cooperate to strengthen the (transport, energy and digital) connectivity between the EU and Georgia, in particular via the Black Sea.

In the field of transport, they will implement mutually beneficial strategic projects, including within the Eastern Partnership, and progressively complete the extended indicative TEN-T network and promote multi-modal transport solutions. They will further cooperate towards the implementation of the EU acquis in all transport modes (aviation, road, maritime, railways) with the objective of improving physical connectivity as well as related standards and, regulatory and safety aspects (in particular road safety), while also promoting an increased focus on green transportation solutions.

It will be crucial to implement the commitments stemming from Georgia's accession to the Energy Community, in particular through regulatory reforms and investment in energy security and energy efficiency, reinforcing and developing new energy infrastructure networks and interconnections, as well as improving the transparency and proper functioning of electricity and gas energy markets.

1.3.   Education and youth employability, research and innovation

The parties will work together to invest in people, particularly young people, to improve employability, at the same time ensuring decent jobs and effective labour protection. Georgia will improve its education and research performance through comprehensive education and research reform, focusing on the efficiency, equality of access and quality of all levels of education. The Eastern Partnership European School in Georgia can serve as a role model for quality education in line with international standards.

Furthermore, it will be crucial to ensure that the education curriculum corresponds to the needs of the labour market to close the skills gaps and to better match skills and jobs. Better access to the labour market – including for women and persons in vulnerable situations – will be a priority. At the same time, employment policy and employment services will be further improved.

The parties will continue to support the implementation of research and innovation (R&I) policies; will strive to encourage investing in stronger research and innovation ecosystems through policy reforms, increasing gross R&I expenditure; and will foster the green and digital transitions by deploying smart specialisation strategies and technology transfer as relevant.

2.   
  In the field of accountable institutions, the rule of law and security

2.1.   Rule of law, justice reform and tackling corruption

The parties will work together to uphold the rule of law principles, with particular attention given to the justice sector and the independence of the judiciary. The full implementation of the third and fourth waves of judiciary reforms is crucial to strengthen the independence and accountability of the judiciary, including by strengthening the institutional set-up and practices of the High Council of Justice and other key judiciary institutions, enhancing transparency and merit-based selection and promotion processes, in line with the Venice Commission and the Organisation for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights recommendations.

Georgia will undertake further judicial reform, including as a priority of the High Council of Justice, and adopt an ambitious post-2021 judicial reform strategy through a broad inclusive and cross party reform process, including an assessment of the effectiveness of the third and fourth waves of judicial reform. Georgia will continue to work, as a matter of priority, to bring the Law on Common Courts in line with the related Venice Commission recommendations (3), and apply fully the revised law to all future appointments.

In addition, high quality justifications should be published for judicial appointments and the legislation on publication of judicial decisions adopted.

Georgia will review the appointment process for the Prosecutor-General to strengthen the independence of the office/position of the Prosecutor. To this aim a qualified majority vote in Parliament will be introduced, which is the main Venice Commission recommendation in this respect. This will include an effective anti-deadlock mechanism that enjoys broad cross-party support and is in line with Venice Commission advice. Additional safeguards will be introduced to ensure that the selection and nomination process is transparent and based on criteria of integrity, independence, impartiality and competence.

Accountability and democratic oversight of law enforcement agencies will need to be further strengthened.

Georgia will continue to pursue ambitious progress in the fight against corruption and economic crime, including all forms of corruption, and strengthen corruption prevention mechanisms, including in the field of public procurement.

3.   
  In the field of environmental and climate resilience

3.1.   Environment and climate action

The parties will work together towards achieving environmental and climate resilience by promoting – also within post-COVID-19 recovery efforts – a modern, resource-efficient, clean and circular economy leading to the greening of the economy and a more sustainable use of natural resources in line with the European Green Deal. This will be, inter alia, achieved through continuing administrative reforms and building up of administrative capacity to implement the environment and climate action chapters of the Association Agreement. Furthermore, dialogue between the EU and Georgia on environment and climate will be promoted in the framework of existing structures of the Association Agreement. Civil society will be closely consulted in this regard.

Emission reduction and climate resilience objectives in line with the Paris Agreement will be integrated in the overall economic and transport policies to limit the climate change impact and provide benefits to the lives of the citizens. Within this context, Georgia will submit a long-term low greenhouse gas emission development strategy for submission to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) and update its National Determined Contribution (NDC) in line with the Paris Agreement.

A greater focus will be put on enabling and promoting sustainable agriculture and fisheries, inter alia in the blue economy framework of the Common Maritime Agenda for the Black Sea (4), and the conservation of biodiversity and ecosystems including in the Black Sea area.

Environmental governance will be strengthened through the implementation of legislation on environmental impact assessment, strategic environmental assessment and through the adoption and implementation of the new legislation on environmental liability and through ensuring public access to environmental information and public participation in decisionmaking. Improving air and water quality as well as better waste management in line with European standards will not only contribute to improving the environment but also have a significant impact on public health. Against this background, cooperation on public health between the parties will be strengthened.

3.2.   Public health

The parties will work together to enable the provision of affordable medical care and promote access to people across society, including by improving the coverage of the Universal Health Care Programme and through e-health. Health prevention and tobacco control will be central. Healthcare institutions and their accountability will be strengthened, through establishing quality indicators, value-based purchasing and other quality management processes. It will be key to effectively address communicable and non-communicable diseases, and to overall make the healthcare system more resilient to external shocks such as pandemics.

4.   
  In the field of resilient digital transformation

4.1.   Development of digital infrastructure

The parties will work together to enable growth and the sustainable development of Georgia by further promoting the roll-out of digital infrastructure and supporting digital transformation based on the implementation of the National Broadband Development Strategy and in line with EU legislation and best practices, notably regarding the security of digital infrastructures. The COVID-19 pandemic has shed light on the digital divide in societies and the urgent need to support this digital transformation. Solutions for e-health, distance learning, telemedicine, tracking viruses and preventing disinformation will not only help during the pandemic, but will support the resilience and development of all of the EU’s partners for years to come. It will be key to stimulate the digital economy and innovation through appropriate policies, which will boost and further diversify not only the IT industry but also creative industries and strengthen their competitiveness, stimulate the growth and survival of start-ups and digitalise value chains.

4.2.   E-governance and digital services

At the same time, e-governance and digital services should be further developed to increase the efficiency, transparency and accountability of the public administration. This must go hand in hand with the development of digital skills and e-literacy of the wider population. To this end, people throughout Georgia should have access to internet and other electronic communications services at affordable prices. The parties will work together to further enhance the administrative capacity and the independence of Georgia’s national regulatory authority for electronic communications, an essential condition for the proper functioning of the corresponding market. Furthermore, the EU will support the implementation of roaming and spectrum agreements between Georgia and the other Eastern partner countries and, where appropriate, with the EU.

4.3.   Cyber resilience

The parties will work together to improve cyber resilience and ensure robust legal, policy and operational cybersecurity frameworks based on EU legislation and best practices, including the EU’s cybersecurity certification framework. Within this framework, the parties will continue working on the further approximation of Georgian legislation with the Network and Information Security (NIS) Directive.

The parties will cooperate towards the adoption by Georgia of legal frameworks for electronic identification schemes and electronic trust services, in line with EU legislation and best practices, with a view to a possible mutual recognition agreement for trust services.

5.   
  In the field of resilient, fair and inclusive societies

5.1.   Mainstreaming human rights and empowering civil society and youth

Both parties will promote good governance, human rights, rule of law, non-discrimination, decent work, as well as fundamental values and humanitarian principles in responses to the COVID-19 pandemic and recovery from it.

Georgia will uphold the freedom, independence and pluralism of the media, respecting EU and international standards, ensuring conditions for a free, professional, pluralistic, independent and healthy media environment. The parties will also cooperate to strengthen cooperation on strategic communication, including fighting disinformation, and to promote media literacy.

Both parties will cooperate to ensure the enhanced implementation of the anti-discrimination law, develop and implement a new National Human Rights Strategy and the subsequent National Human Rights Action Plan and enable media pluralism and independence as well as the respect for the right to freedom of assembly. Georgia will ensure the necessary budgetary and human resources allocation in order to effectively and promptly investigate offences alleged to have been committed by law enforcement officers as well as efficiently control personal data processing.

Enhancing gender equality and ensuring equal treatment in social, political and economic life, better integration of and non-discrimination, including of persons with disabilities and LGBTI persons will be key priorities. There will also be a focus on measures to protect children from all forms of violence. Efforts to ensure a high-level protection of personal data will continue.

The EU and Georgia will also keep a focus on youth participation and leadership through empowerment. The parties will further cooperate to maximise the benefits to Georgia of its association to the Horizon 2020 and the Horizon Europe programmes and further promote its already active participation in Erasmus+ and the European Solidarity Corps programmes, and well as other volunteering, cooperation and exchange programmes and initiatives, in accordance with the outcome of the negotiations and the adoption of relevant programmes.

Georgia will continue the development of the youth sector and evidence- and rights-based youth policies with the aim of creating a sustainable ecosystem for youth development, which enables the youth to fully realise their potential and get actively involved in all areas of public life; increases young people's understanding of democratic values and principles and supports them to claim their own rights; as well as to ensure full and equal economic empowerment, protection of health and well-being and equal access to information and resources for all young people in Georgia.

Georgia will further promote a safe, inclusive and enabling environment for civil society organisations’ (CSOs) operations, including adaptation of policies supporting their financial sustainability and further development of the Civil Society sector, in particular those working at local level. Georgia will also promote Corporate Social Responsibility and social entrepreneurship aimed at providing solutions to social and environmental challenges, with a particular focus on employment of people in vulnerable situations, including persons with disabilities and strengthening financial sustainability of CSOs.

Georgia will ensure the highest democratic standards throughout the electoral process, a fair, transparent and rigorous handling of complaints and appeals, and it will continue to fully address the OSCE Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights (ODIHR) priority recommendations and make substantial progress in addressing their other recommendations (5), through an inclusive dialogue. Georgia will also ensure party pluralism and refrain from restrictions that run counter international standards, notably in terms of registration and financing, in line with relevant Venice Commission Opinions (6).

5.2.   Strengthening Public Administration

Advancing Public Administration Reform through open government mechanisms remains an utmost priority. The EU and Georgia will act together to uphold and promote European public administration principles and standards. To this end, parties will unite efforts to foster an accountable, efficient, effective, open and transparent governance, build a merit-based and professional civil service, ensure quality public services and strong local self-government.

The parties will work together to, as a priority, foster an accountable, efficient, effective, transparent, civil-centred public administration, building a merit-based and professional civil service and ensuring qualitative public services across the territory and strong local selfgovernment.

5.3.   Mobility, including visa-free regime

Georgia will take sustained action and address the recommendations of the Reports under the Visa Suspension Mechanism in order to ensure the continuous fulfilment of the benchmarks corresponding to the Visa Liberalisation Action Plan (7), necessary to uphold the visa-free travel to the EU. The annual Reports from the European Commission under the Visa Suspension Mechanism will continue to provide guidance on further actions needed to ensure the sustainability of the progress achieved. Georgia will implement the Migration Strategy 20212030 and State Integrated Border Management Strategy 2021-2025.

6.   
  In the field of foreign and security policy

6.1.   Peaceful conflict resolution

The parties will maintain effective cooperation to support Georgia in its efforts to achieve progress towards the peaceful and sustainable settlement of the conflict based on principles of international law, and to facilitate lasting peace and security in Georgia. They will further mobilise efforts to promote the issue of peaceful conflict resolution in Georgia, including the implementation of the EU-mediated 12 August 2008 ceasefire Agreement. Georgia will continue to elaborate a strategic vision towards the peaceful conflict resolution, through leading an inclusive, nation-wide process. The parties will intensify efforts to reach tangible results within the frameworks of the EU, UN and OSCE co-chaired Geneva International Discussions to find durable solutions for security and humanitarian challenges stemming from the unresolved conflict. The various EU actors operating on the ground, the EU Delegation to Georgia, the EU Special Representative (EUSR) for the South Caucasus and the crisis in Georgia and the EU Monitoring Mission will continue to contribute to stability, normalisation, confidence building and conflict resolution. Appropriate steps will be taken to encourage trade, freedom of movement and economic ties across the administrative boundary lines, including reviewing of legislation, as needed and through the peace initiative “A Step to a Better Future”; fostering people-to-people contacts, confidence building and reconciliation between the divided communities. The parties will continue cooperating and taking preventive efforts to further consolidate the non-recognition policy on the international arena.

6.2.   Cooperation in the area of security and defence

The parties will deepen the bilateral dialogue on security and defence issues to address issues of common concern, including conflict prevention and crisis management, counter-terrorism, anti-money laundering and the fight against organised crime and drug crimes. Based on the recommendations of the hybrid threats survey, cooperation on countering hybrid threats will be enhanced. The parties will work together to ensure that security sector reform is implemented and relevant frameworks and procedures are adopted in the areas of cyber resilience and critical infrastructure protection. Cooperation between justice and law enforcement agencies will be further strengthened. The EU will also continue to facilitate Georgia’s participation in EU crisis management operations and in Common Security and Defence Policy (CSDP)-related training and consultation activities.

B.   Short and medium-term priorities of the Association Agenda

1.   
  Democracy, Human Rights and Good Governance

Political dialogue and cooperation towards reforms in the framework of this Association Agenda seek to strengthen respect for democratic principles, such as political pluralism, inclusiveness in decision-making, the separation of powers, cooperation with the opposition, the rule of law and good governance, human rights and fundamental freedoms. This includes to promote the rights of persons belonging to minorities as enshrined in the core UN and Council of Europe Conventions and related protocols, to effectively execute the judgements of the European Court of Human Rights, and to contribute to consolidating domestic political reforms, in particular through approximating with the EU acquis.

Strengthening the stability, independence,effectiveness and adequate fincancing of institutions guaranteeing democracy, the rule of law and respect for human rights, and gender equality and non-discrimination includes in particular:

Short-term priorities

| — | Continuing to ensure the conduct of transparent, inclusive and credible elections, including by addressing all shortcomings identified by the OSCE/ODIHR; |
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Continuing to ensure the conduct of transparent, inclusive and credible elections, including by addressing all shortcomings identified by the OSCE/ODIHR;

| — | Ensuring that legislative amendments affecting key components of the rule of law, such as the independence of the judiciary, are subject to comprehensive and inclusive consultations and brought into line with European standards as well as recommendations put forward by international bodies, such as the Venice Commission, GRECO and OSCE/ODIHR; |
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Ensuring that legislative amendments affecting key components of the rule of law, such as the independence of the judiciary, are subject to comprehensive and inclusive consultations and brought into line with European standards as well as recommendations put forward by international bodies, such as the Venice Commission, GRECO and OSCE/ODIHR;

| — | Ensuring continuity and effective implementation of the Public Administration and the Open Government Reforms, in harmonisation with European public administration principles and best practices; promoting participation and open dialogue between civil society and the government, strengthening co-creation process and multi-stakeholder engagement in policy-making, monitoring and assessment; fostering innovative approaches through exchange of knowledge and experience, intensified peer-to-peer learning, and steady cooperation both at political and expert level; |
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Ensuring continuity and effective implementation of the Public Administration and the Open Government Reforms, in harmonisation with European public administration principles and best practices; promoting participation and open dialogue between civil society and the government, strengthening co-creation process and multi-stakeholder engagement in policy-making, monitoring and assessment; fostering innovative approaches through exchange of knowledge and experience, intensified peer-to-peer learning, and steady cooperation both at political and expert level;

| — | The dialogue and cooperation will also cover strengthening the justice sector through continued justice sector reform, in particular, ensuring the full external and internal independence of judges and respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms including through comprehensive cooperation. |
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The dialogue and cooperation will also cover strengthening the justice sector through continued justice sector reform, in particular, ensuring the full external and internal independence of judges and respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms including through comprehensive cooperation.

Medium term priorities

| — | Ensuring continuity of strengthening the human rights framework through harmonisation and practical implementation of internatonal and European human rights law and practices. |
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Ensuring continuity of strengthening the human rights framework through harmonisation and practical implementation of internatonal and European human rights law and practices.

1.1.   Justice sector

Short-term priorities

| — | Effectively implement the third and fourth waves of judiciary reforms in all aspects; |
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Effectively implement the third and fourth waves of judiciary reforms in all aspects;

| — | Effectively implement the 2017-2021 Judiciary Strategy and its action plans in all aspects, and adopt an ambitious judicial reform strategy post-2021 based on a broad, inclusive and cross-party reform process and an assessment of the effectiveness of the third and fourth waves of judicial reforms; |
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—

Effectively implement the 2017-2021 Judiciary Strategy and its action plans in all aspects, and adopt an ambitious judicial reform strategy post-2021 based on a broad, inclusive and cross-party reform process and an assessment of the effectiveness of the third and fourth waves of judicial reforms;

| — | Strengthen and substantially reform the institutional set-up and practices of the High Council of Justice and other key judiciary institutions so as to effectively increase transparency, integrity and accountability of the norms and decisions they adopt, including on decisions regarding appointments, appraisals, promotions, transfers and disciplinary measures. Submit the reform proposals to the Venice Commission and the OSCE Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights for an opinion and implement their recommendations; |
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—

Strengthen and substantially reform the institutional set-up and practices of the High Council of Justice and other key judiciary institutions so as to effectively increase transparency, integrity and accountability of the norms and decisions they adopt, including on decisions regarding appointments, appraisals, promotions, transfers and disciplinary measures. Submit the reform proposals to the Venice Commission and the OSCE Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights for an opinion and implement their recommendations;

| — | In particular, ensure a transparent and meritocratic legal framework and practice for the appointment and promotion of judges by bringing it fully into line with European standards and Venice Commission recommendations, including appointments to the Supreme Court; |
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In particular, ensure a transparent and meritocratic legal framework and practice for the appointment and promotion of judges by bringing it fully into line with European standards and Venice Commission recommendations, including appointments to the Supreme Court;

| — | Publish written justifications for appointments of judges with reference to integrity and competence criteria; |
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Publish written justifications for appointments of judges with reference to integrity and competence criteria;

| — | Improve the training of judicial candidates, judges and courts' staff by implementing the recommendations put forward by the EU and the Council of Europe; |
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Improve the training of judicial candidates, judges and courts' staff by implementing the recommendations put forward by the EU and the Council of Europe;

| — | Modernise the administration of justice by further enabling electronic submissions and communication with courts, and electronic case management; widen the application of random electronic allocation of cases; |
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—

Modernise the administration of justice by further enabling electronic submissions and communication with courts, and electronic case management; widen the application of random electronic allocation of cases;

| — | Continue the reform of the Prosecutor’s Office and the criminal investigation services at the Ministry of Internal Affairs and other agencies aiming at further ensuring independence and professionalism of prosecutorial and criminal investigative work, free from any undue influence and greater transparency and accountability; |
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Continue the reform of the Prosecutor’s Office and the criminal investigation services at the Ministry of Internal Affairs and other agencies aiming at further ensuring independence and professionalism of prosecutorial and criminal investigative work, free from any undue influence and greater transparency and accountability;

| — | Georgia will review the appointment process for the Prosecutor-General to strengthen the independence of the office/position of the Prosecutor. To this aim, a qualified majority vote in Parliament will be introduced, which is the main Venice Commission recommendation in this respect. This will include an effective antideadlock mechanism that enjoys broad cross-party support and is in line with Venice Commission advice. Additional safeguards will be introduced to ensure that the selection and nomination process is transparent and based on criteria of integrity, independence, impartiality and competence; |
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—

Georgia will review the appointment process for the Prosecutor-General to strengthen the independence of the office/position of the Prosecutor. To this aim, a qualified majority vote in Parliament will be introduced, which is the main Venice Commission recommendation in this respect. This will include an effective antideadlock mechanism that enjoys broad cross-party support and is in line with Venice Commission advice. Additional safeguards will be introduced to ensure that the selection and nomination process is transparent and based on criteria of integrity, independence, impartiality and competence;

| — | Adopt the reform of the Criminal Code with the objective of the modernisation of the law and ensuring its compliance with the relevant EU and international obligations and standards; approximate criminal proceedings with those applied in EU Member States:






  — | Review the use of and legal safeguards in the application of plea bargaining; |
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—

Adopt the reform of the Criminal Code with the objective of the modernisation of the law and ensuring its compliance with the relevant EU and international obligations and standards; approximate criminal proceedings with those applied in EU Member States:

—

Review the use of and legal safeguards in the application of plea bargaining;

| — | Guarantee procedural rights of offenders and victims in criminal proceedings and further enhance the application of principles of restorative justice both for adult and juvenile offenders; |
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Guarantee procedural rights of offenders and victims in criminal proceedings and further enhance the application of principles of restorative justice both for adult and juvenile offenders;

| — | Further ensure that victims, including victims of hate crime, have effective access to justice and compensation and fully receive support and protection; |
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Further ensure that victims, including victims of hate crime, have effective access to justice and compensation and fully receive support and protection;

| — | Strengthen the procedural rights and ensure legal guarantees of detained persons in the administrative proceedings; |
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Strengthen the procedural rights and ensure legal guarantees of detained persons in the administrative proceedings;

| — | Widen access to high quality free legal aid; |
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—

Widen access to high quality free legal aid;

| — | Enhance the use and quality of mediation; address deficiencies in consumer arbitration, and create conditions for increasing the use of business-to-business arbitration; |
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Enhance the use and quality of mediation; address deficiencies in consumer arbitration, and create conditions for increasing the use of business-to-business arbitration;

| — | Step up implementation of the crime prevention and penitentiary strategy, notably by applying rehabilitation and re-socialisation approaches in the Penitentiary, Crime Prevention and Probation Systems and after release. |
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Step up implementation of the crime prevention and penitentiary strategy, notably by applying rehabilitation and re-socialisation approaches in the Penitentiary, Crime Prevention and Probation Systems and after release.

Medium term priorities

| — | Use administrative detention only in duly justified cases. Ensure the procedural rights of an administrative detainee, in compliance with human rights principles including the Right to Fair Trial. Amend the Law on Administrative Offences in this regard; |
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Use administrative detention only in duly justified cases. Ensure the procedural rights of an administrative detainee, in compliance with human rights principles including the Right to Fair Trial. Amend the Law on Administrative Offences in this regard;

| — | Modernise legislation in the commercial, civil and administrative areas in line with national strategies and in approximation with the EU acquis; |
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—

Modernise legislation in the commercial, civil and administrative areas in line with national strategies and in approximation with the EU acquis;

| — | Ensure inclusive access to justice by an adequately funded and staffed Legal Aid Service; |
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Ensure inclusive access to justice by an adequately funded and staffed Legal Aid Service;

| — | Properly separate functions between prosecutors and criminal investigators, and establish balanced cooperation mechanisms in legislation and practice; |
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Properly separate functions between prosecutors and criminal investigators, and establish balanced cooperation mechanisms in legislation and practice;

| — | Ensure public order and security while guaranteeing human rights protection. |
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Ensure public order and security while guaranteeing human rights protection.

1.2.   Anti-corruption, fight against fraud, public administrative reform and public service

Short-term priorities

| — | Develop and ensure effective implementation of a new Anti-corruption National Strategy and the relevant Action Plan beyond 2020 to prevent, detect and address all forms of corruption; |
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Develop and ensure effective implementation of a new Anti-corruption National Strategy and the relevant Action Plan beyond 2020 to prevent, detect and address all forms of corruption;

| — | Strengthen integrity-related institutions in their oversight functions: Civil Service Bureau for asset declarations; State Audit Office regarding audits of national and subnational expenditures and revenues; Competition Agency; Parliament oversight and monitoring by improving capacity of sectoral committees; the Anti-Corruption Secretariat under the Administration of the Government of Georgia; Civil Advisory Councils at local level; |
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—

Strengthen integrity-related institutions in their oversight functions: Civil Service Bureau for asset declarations; State Audit Office regarding audits of national and subnational expenditures and revenues; Competition Agency; Parliament oversight and monitoring by improving capacity of sectoral committees; the Anti-Corruption Secretariat under the Administration of the Government of Georgia; Civil Advisory Councils at local level;

| — | Further address corruption through both repressive and preventive means. e.g. by further strengthening the efficiency and capacity to investigate corruption; stepping up the verification of the asset and income declarations of all relevant officials, addressing potential conflicts of interest, and monitoring and evaluating the effectiveness of measures; |
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—

Further address corruption through both repressive and preventive means. e.g. by further strengthening the efficiency and capacity to investigate corruption; stepping up the verification of the asset and income declarations of all relevant officials, addressing potential conflicts of interest, and monitoring and evaluating the effectiveness of measures;

| — | Ensure that there are efficient mechanisms in place to prevent and detect any COVID-19 pandemic related risks and vulnerabilities in the fight against corruption in high risks areas such as public procurement and health; |
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—

Ensure that there are efficient mechanisms in place to prevent and detect any COVID-19 pandemic related risks and vulnerabilities in the fight against corruption in high risks areas such as public procurement and health;

| — | Further strengthen the mechanisms for the prevention of and fight against corruption in key risk areas such as:






  — | Ensuring open and competitive public procurement processes, with a reduction of direct awards and the establishment of an independent, impartial and transparent public procurement review body; |
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Further strengthen the mechanisms for the prevention of and fight against corruption in key risk areas such as:

—

Ensuring open and competitive public procurement processes, with a reduction of direct awards and the establishment of an independent, impartial and transparent public procurement review body;

| — | Increasing the accountability and integrity standards in the security sector and strengthening democratic oversight, including by limiting derogations thereof (including on financial reporting) and amending relevant legislation as appropriate; |
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Increasing the accountability and integrity standards in the security sector and strengthening democratic oversight, including by limiting derogations thereof (including on financial reporting) and amending relevant legislation as appropriate;

| — | Tax and value-added tax (VAT) fraud as an integral part in the combating of economic crimes, corruption and money laundering, as well as the protection of public finances; |
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Tax and value-added tax (VAT) fraud as an integral part in the combating of economic crimes, corruption and money laundering, as well as the protection of public finances;

| — | Ensure effective cooperation with and assistance to the relevant EU institutions and bodies, including the European Anti-Fraud Office (OLAF) for investigations of fraud and illegal activities affecting the Union’s financial interests and the European Public Prosecutor’s Office (EPPO) for its investigations and prosecutions on crimes affecting the Union’s financial interests, in line with the applicable rules and procedures; |
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Ensure effective cooperation with and assistance to the relevant EU institutions and bodies, including the European Anti-Fraud Office (OLAF) for investigations of fraud and illegal activities affecting the Union’s financial interests and the European Public Prosecutor’s Office (EPPO) for its investigations and prosecutions on crimes affecting the Union’s financial interests, in line with the applicable rules and procedures;

| — | Continue ensuring the approximation of legislation of Georgia to the EU acquis in the area of anti-fraud and implement the provisions of EU legislation as envisaged in the relevant Annexes of the Association Agreement; |
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Continue ensuring the approximation of legislation of Georgia to the EU acquis in the area of anti-fraud and implement the provisions of EU legislation as envisaged in the relevant Annexes of the Association Agreement;

| — | Promote citizen's rights and possibilities to access information and participate in governance at national and subnational level, including through civil society and free and safe media monitoring; |
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Promote citizen's rights and possibilities to access information and participate in governance at national and subnational level, including through civil society and free and safe media monitoring;

| — | Develop and ensure effective implementation of the new Public Administration Reform Strategy and the relevant Action Plan beyond 2020; |
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—

Develop and ensure effective implementation of the new Public Administration Reform Strategy and the relevant Action Plan beyond 2020;

| — | Foster implementation of the Public Administration Reform both at political and administrative level, including by strengthening coordination, monitoring and reporting of the corresponding Actions Plans; |
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Foster implementation of the Public Administration Reform both at political and administrative level, including by strengthening coordination, monitoring and reporting of the corresponding Actions Plans;

| — | Enhance the openness, transparency and accountability of public administration through implementation of open government reforms; |
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Enhance the openness, transparency and accountability of public administration through implementation of open government reforms;

| — | Elaborate a unified policy for the development, delivery and quality assurance of public services with the aim to improve citizen’s satisfaction and trust in government; |
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Elaborate a unified policy for the development, delivery and quality assurance of public services with the aim to improve citizen’s satisfaction and trust in government;

| — | Develop robust communication to raise awareness on positive impacts of the Public Administration Reform; |
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Develop robust communication to raise awareness on positive impacts of the Public Administration Reform;

| — | Implement the civil service legal framework to ensure a more professional and meritbased civil service; |
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Implement the civil service legal framework to ensure a more professional and meritbased civil service;

| — | Continue the implementation of and progress with rule-of-law and anti-corruption benchmarks as part of the Visa Suspension Mechanism. |
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Continue the implementation of and progress with rule-of-law and anti-corruption benchmarks as part of the Visa Suspension Mechanism.

Medium-term priorities

| — | Continue combatting corruption, and ensure effective implementation of relevant international legal instruments, such as the UN Convention Against Corruption, and the Criminal Law Convention on Corruption and its Additional Protocol, as well as of recommendations of the Council of Europe's Group of States against Corruption (GRECO) and the recommendations of the OECD-Anti-Corruption Network for Eastern Europe and Central Asia; |
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Continue combatting corruption, and ensure effective implementation of relevant international legal instruments, such as the UN Convention Against Corruption, and the Criminal Law Convention on Corruption and its Additional Protocol, as well as of recommendations of the Council of Europe's Group of States against Corruption (GRECO) and the recommendations of the OECD-Anti-Corruption Network for Eastern Europe and Central Asia;

| — | Continue ensuring an effective investigation of alleged cases of corruption and create an effective system for the prevention of conflicts of interest; |
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Continue ensuring an effective investigation of alleged cases of corruption and create an effective system for the prevention of conflicts of interest;

| — | Foster an accountable, efficient, effective, transparent public administration and build a merit-based and professional civil service, including with regard to the system for selection, promotion and dismissal and specialised needs-based training; |
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Foster an accountable, efficient, effective, transparent public administration and build a merit-based and professional civil service, including with regard to the system for selection, promotion and dismissal and specialised needs-based training;

| — | Improve the quality, efficiency and accessibility of public services in the regions of Georgia; |
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Improve the quality, efficiency and accessibility of public services in the regions of Georgia;

| — | Improve management and accountability of public finances, taking into consideration gender aspects in programme-based budgeting, and strengthening medium-term strategic planning and implementation; |
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Improve management and accountability of public finances, taking into consideration gender aspects in programme-based budgeting, and strengthening medium-term strategic planning and implementation;

| — | Enhance the engagement and capacity of stakeholders, including non-governmental organisations, local self-governments, youth, academia; provide an effective tool for wider public engagement in decision-making and performance monitoring of the public administration reforms; |
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Enhance the engagement and capacity of stakeholders, including non-governmental organisations, local self-governments, youth, academia; provide an effective tool for wider public engagement in decision-making and performance monitoring of the public administration reforms;

| — | Ensure a reliable, accountable, transparent and result-oriented local self-government, empowered with new functions, responsibilities and resources, in line with European standards. |
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Ensure a reliable, accountable, transparent and result-oriented local self-government, empowered with new functions, responsibilities and resources, in line with European standards.

1.3.   Human rights and fundamental freedoms

Short-term priorities

| — | Develop a new National Human Rights Strategy 2021-2030 and respective Action Plans beyond 2020 incorporating the specific recommendations of UN bodies, OSCE/ODIHR, the Council of Europe, the European Commission against Racism and Intolerance (ECRI) and international human rights organisations notably in implementing anti-discrimination policies, protecting persons belonging to minorities and private life and ensuring the freedom of religion or belief; implement the strategyand action plans through close cooperation with national and international actors; |
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Develop a new National Human Rights Strategy 2021-2030 and respective Action Plans beyond 2020 incorporating the specific recommendations of UN bodies, OSCE/ODIHR, the Council of Europe, the European Commission against Racism and Intolerance (ECRI) and international human rights organisations notably in implementing anti-discrimination policies, protecting persons belonging to minorities and private life and ensuring the freedom of religion or belief; implement the strategyand action plans through close cooperation with national and international actors;

| — | Continue the implementation of the anti-discrimination law to ensure effective protection against discrimination, in the spirit of “leaving no one behind”; contribute to increasing the level of tolerance and reduce the level of violence; |
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Continue the implementation of the anti-discrimination law to ensure effective protection against discrimination, in the spirit of “leaving no one behind”; contribute to increasing the level of tolerance and reduce the level of violence;

| — | Continue to strengthen media pluralism, transparency and independence in line with Council of Europe recommendations; |
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Continue to strengthen media pluralism, transparency and independence in line with Council of Europe recommendations;

| — | Strengthen the implementation of measures to protect media professionals and ensure effective and efficient investigations into all cases of violence against media professionals and bring those responsible to justice; |
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Strengthen the implementation of measures to protect media professionals and ensure effective and efficient investigations into all cases of violence against media professionals and bring those responsible to justice;

| — | Develop a new State Strategy for Civic Equality and Integration and an Action Plan beyond 2020 which aims to ensure equal and full participation of ethnic minority representatives in all spheres of public life and further support of cultural diversity; |
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Develop a new State Strategy for Civic Equality and Integration and an Action Plan beyond 2020 which aims to ensure equal and full participation of ethnic minority representatives in all spheres of public life and further support of cultural diversity;

| — | Make progress with the implementation of the Council of Europe Convention on preventing and combating violence against women and domestic violence, the so-called Istanbul Convention by strengthening national institutional capacities in support of issues related to gender equality and gender based violence. Continue enhancing measures to prevent and investigate cases of violence against women and girls, including sexual violence, protect victims and support rehabilitation of perpetrators. Work towards social transformation and changing existing discriminatory attitudes and practices, including in regard to violence against women and domestic violence; |
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Make progress with the implementation of the Council of Europe Convention on preventing and combating violence against women and domestic violence, the so-called Istanbul Convention by strengthening national institutional capacities in support of issues related to gender equality and gender based violence. Continue enhancing measures to prevent and investigate cases of violence against women and girls, including sexual violence, protect victims and support rehabilitation of perpetrators. Work towards social transformation and changing existing discriminatory attitudes and practices, including in regard to violence against women and domestic violence;

| — | Step up measures to fight discrimination against LGBTI persons and ensure that they can fully enjoy all human rights - civil and political and economic, social and cultural rights – including the right to free assembly; |
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Step up measures to fight discrimination against LGBTI persons and ensure that they can fully enjoy all human rights - civil and political and economic, social and cultural rights – including the right to free assembly;

| — | Strengthen access to reproductive and sexual health for persons of all ages, information and prevention, and continue the fight against harmful practices directed against women and girls, including genital mutilation, child, early and forced marriage and other forms of human rights violations and degrading treatment, with special attention for rural areas. Increase maternal health care assistance; |
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Strengthen access to reproductive and sexual health for persons of all ages, information and prevention, and continue the fight against harmful practices directed against women and girls, including genital mutilation, child, early and forced marriage and other forms of human rights violations and degrading treatment, with special attention for rural areas. Increase maternal health care assistance;

| — | Take special measures towards persons belonging to minorities in order to contribute to enhancing greater equality in political, economic and social spheres of life; |
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Take special measures towards persons belonging to minorities in order to contribute to enhancing greater equality in political, economic and social spheres of life;

| — | Harmonise legislation with the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities as well as its Optional Protocol and establish a coordinating body for issues related to the rights of persons with disabilities; |
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Harmonise legislation with the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities as well as its Optional Protocol and establish a coordinating body for issues related to the rights of persons with disabilities;

| — | Step up measures to strengthen the inclusion of persons with disabilities in public and economic life and ensure better access to public spaces. Improve conditions for persons with mental health issues; |
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Step up measures to strengthen the inclusion of persons with disabilities in public and economic life and ensure better access to public spaces. Improve conditions for persons with mental health issues;

| — | Enhance efforts towards combating violence against children through promoting good practices of parenting, greater support in the education system, and improved referral mechanism; |
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Enhance efforts towards combating violence against children through promoting good practices of parenting, greater support in the education system, and improved referral mechanism;

| — | Enhance efforts towards identifying and combating violence against older persons, continue economic and healthcare support to older people, contribute to greater social inclusion of older persons; |
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Enhance efforts towards identifying and combating violence against older persons, continue economic and healthcare support to older people, contribute to greater social inclusion of older persons;

| — | Increase capacity and build knowledge among public servants on human rights issues. |
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Increase capacity and build knowledge among public servants on human rights issues.

Medium-term priorities

| — | Maintain effective mechanisms for both dispute settlement and the protection of human rights, prior to or as alternative for judicial mechanisms; |
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Maintain effective mechanisms for both dispute settlement and the protection of human rights, prior to or as alternative for judicial mechanisms;

| — | Continue to promote, train and raise awareness on human rights protection and antidiscrimination in the judiciary, law enforcement, and all public administration including in the regions; |
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Continue to promote, train and raise awareness on human rights protection and antidiscrimination in the judiciary, law enforcement, and all public administration including in the regions;

| — | Further implement recommendations of the Public Defender’s Office (PDO) including on discrimination cases and further ensure the effective functioning of the institutional mechanism foreseen in the anti-discrimination law; |
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Further implement recommendations of the Public Defender’s Office (PDO) including on discrimination cases and further ensure the effective functioning of the institutional mechanism foreseen in the anti-discrimination law;

| — | Continue building monitoring capacities of the Parliamentary Committee on Human Rights and Civil Integration as well as on legal issues linked to the implementation of the Human Rights Strategy and Action Plan; |
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Continue building monitoring capacities of the Parliamentary Committee on Human Rights and Civil Integration as well as on legal issues linked to the implementation of the Human Rights Strategy and Action Plan;

| — | Continue to cooperate with Civil Society Organisations (CSO) and the representative social partners (trade-unions and employers' organisations) as stakeholders and watchdogs in areas prioritised by the EU-Georgia Association Agreement (AA), including labour rights, privacy, rights of persons belonging to minorities and other persons in vulnerable situations and media freedom; |
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Continue to cooperate with Civil Society Organisations (CSO) and the representative social partners (trade-unions and employers' organisations) as stakeholders and watchdogs in areas prioritised by the EU-Georgia Association Agreement (AA), including labour rights, privacy, rights of persons belonging to minorities and other persons in vulnerable situations and media freedom;

| — | Undertake steps to raise awareness and work towards further compliance with the standing provisions of the Council of Europe Framework Convention on national minorities including on minority languages; |
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Undertake steps to raise awareness and work towards further compliance with the standing provisions of the Council of Europe Framework Convention on national minorities including on minority languages;

| — | Continue combating gender based violence and work for its prevention, in addition focusing on changing gender-biased stereotypes, greater involvement of men and boys, supporting women's political participation, economic and financial independence through entrepreneurship and better access to the labour market. |
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Continue combating gender based violence and work for its prevention, in addition focusing on changing gender-biased stereotypes, greater involvement of men and boys, supporting women's political participation, economic and financial independence through entrepreneurship and better access to the labour market.

1.4.   Ill-treatment and torture

Short-term priorities

| — | Ensure the implementation of the relevant anti-torture Action Plans and continue taking further measures to combat ill-treatment and torture, and step up efforts in order to combat impunity; |
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Ensure the implementation of the relevant anti-torture Action Plans and continue taking further measures to combat ill-treatment and torture, and step up efforts in order to combat impunity;

| — | Continue to support and further increase the independence of the oversight authority responsible for investigations of complaints against law enforcement officials both at legislative and practical levels in order to efficiently investigate incidents of illtreatment and torture, in line with international standards; |
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Continue to support and further increase the independence of the oversight authority responsible for investigations of complaints against law enforcement officials both at legislative and practical levels in order to efficiently investigate incidents of illtreatment and torture, in line with international standards;

| — | Ensure a thorough, transparent, independent investigation into any allegation of the use of torture and ill-treatment in the penitentiary system, police, military and other detention facilities through the above-mentioned oversight authority in charge; |
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Ensure a thorough, transparent, independent investigation into any allegation of the use of torture and ill-treatment in the penitentiary system, police, military and other detention facilities through the above-mentioned oversight authority in charge;

| — | Continue to support and engage with the National Preventive Mechanism (NPM) under the Public Defender's Office to prevent abuse through ensuring its effective functioning including through its adequate funding and by protecting confidentiality of the process; |
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Continue to support and engage with the National Preventive Mechanism (NPM) under the Public Defender's Office to prevent abuse through ensuring its effective functioning including through its adequate funding and by protecting confidentiality of the process;

| — | Further improve detention conditions and conditions of mental health facilities; |
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Further improve detention conditions and conditions of mental health facilities;

Medium-term priorities

| — | Continue efforts to further improve the penitentiary healthcare system and prisoners' access to health care services including mental health care services, equivalent to the civil sector. Continue capacity-development and empowerment of health care staff working in or for closed institutions in the reporting of ill-treatment; |
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Continue efforts to further improve the penitentiary healthcare system and prisoners' access to health care services including mental health care services, equivalent to the civil sector. Continue capacity-development and empowerment of health care staff working in or for closed institutions in the reporting of ill-treatment;

| — | To continue strengthening the rehabilitation, harm reduction and healthcare programmes within the penitentiary system;
  Further strengthen the effectiveness of ongoing internal and external monitoring of the penitentiary system, police, military and other closed facilities for the early detection and prevention of abuse and ill-treatment. |
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To continue strengthening the rehabilitation, harm reduction and healthcare programmes within the penitentiary system;

Further strengthen the effectiveness of ongoing internal and external monitoring of the penitentiary system, police, military and other closed facilities for the early detection and prevention of abuse and ill-treatment.

1.5.   Equal treatment

Short-term priorities

| — | Strengthen gender equality and ensure equal treatment between women and men, as well as persons belonging to minorities, regardless of religion or belief, ethnic or national origins, race, language, gender, sexual orientation, gender identity, ability or other ground in social, political and economic life; |
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Strengthen gender equality and ensure equal treatment between women and men, as well as persons belonging to minorities, regardless of religion or belief, ethnic or national origins, race, language, gender, sexual orientation, gender identity, ability or other ground in social, political and economic life;

| — | Take further measures to strengthen the implementation of legislation against gender based violence, including awareness-raising of both the general population and of specific professional groups, such as the police, and in particular in rural areas. Increase the access of victims to counselling services, housing and shelters; |
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Take further measures to strengthen the implementation of legislation against gender based violence, including awareness-raising of both the general population and of specific professional groups, such as the police, and in particular in rural areas. Increase the access of victims to counselling services, housing and shelters;

| — | Increase the access of victims, including persons belonging to minorities, to counselling services and shelters, as well as post-shelter economic empowerment programmes; |
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Increase the access of victims, including persons belonging to minorities, to counselling services and shelters, as well as post-shelter economic empowerment programmes;

| — | Improve gender based violence data collection, analysis and reporting. Support combatting gender based violence at local level through greater involvement of local actors, such as municipalities, social workers and CSOs; |
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Improve gender based violence data collection, analysis and reporting. Support combatting gender based violence at local level through greater involvement of local actors, such as municipalities, social workers and CSOs;

| — | As part of the Human Rights Strategy and Action Plan develop and implement a comprehensive equality policy ensuring the full enjoyment of human rights by all persons, including persons in vulnerable situations. |
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As part of the Human Rights Strategy and Action Plan develop and implement a comprehensive equality policy ensuring the full enjoyment of human rights by all persons, including persons in vulnerable situations.

| — | The EU position will, in light inter alia of the EU Action Plan on Human Rights and Democracy 2020-2024, aim at strengthening the international legal and policy framework and its enforcement for working towards women’s and youth’s equal, full, effective and meaningful participation, in all their diversity, in all spheres and levels of public and political life, including by advocating for their inclusion on political parties’ list for winnable seats and building candidates’ capacity. |
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The EU position will, in light inter alia of the EU Action Plan on Human Rights and Democracy 2020-2024, aim at strengthening the international legal and policy framework and its enforcement for working towards women’s and youth’s equal, full, effective and meaningful participation, in all their diversity, in all spheres and levels of public and political life, including by advocating for their inclusion on political parties’ list for winnable seats and building candidates’ capacity.

Medium-term priorities

| — | Approximation to European standards as regards health and safety rules, rules on the protection of maternity, rules on the reconciliation of parental and professional responsibilities as envisaged by the Association Agreement; |
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Approximation to European standards as regards health and safety rules, rules on the protection of maternity, rules on the reconciliation of parental and professional responsibilities as envisaged by the Association Agreement;

| — | Take active steps to promote increased meaningful participation and representation of women and persons belonging to minorities in political decision making fora and in the labour market and economic activities, including at local representation level (i.e. municipalities); |
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Take active steps to promote increased meaningful participation and representation of women and persons belonging to minorities in political decision making fora and in the labour market and economic activities, including at local representation level (i.e. municipalities);

| — | Support non-discrimination on the labour market and implementation of the equal pay for equal value work principle; |
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Support non-discrimination on the labour market and implementation of the equal pay for equal value work principle;

| — | Contribute to greater social and economic inclusion and participation of people belonging to ethnic minorities, including through access to information and education, as well as Georgian language learning; |
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Contribute to greater social and economic inclusion and participation of people belonging to ethnic minorities, including through access to information and education, as well as Georgian language learning;

| — | Through knowledge building and awareness raising activities increase the acceptance and tolerance among the broader population. |
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Through knowledge building and awareness raising activities increase the acceptance and tolerance among the broader population.

1.6.   Rights of the child

Short-term priorities

| — | Implement the Child Rights Code by aligning all necessary legislation and strengthen national machinery to protect children against all forms of violence, including child, early and forced marriage; |
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Implement the Child Rights Code by aligning all necessary legislation and strengthen national machinery to protect children against all forms of violence, including child, early and forced marriage;

| — | Address the needs of all children including those in the most marginalised and vulnerable situations, children with disabilities and children in street situations, including through improving and expanding social protection mechanisms, as well as supporting territorial access to habilitation/rehabilitation programmes for children with disabilities and take steps towards the full elimination of child labour; |
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Address the needs of all children including those in the most marginalised and vulnerable situations, children with disabilities and children in street situations, including through improving and expanding social protection mechanisms, as well as supporting territorial access to habilitation/rehabilitation programmes for children with disabilities and take steps towards the full elimination of child labour;

| — | Implement the Law on Social Work and ensure resources for recruitment and capacity building of professionals groups dealing with vulnerable children, including children with disabilities; |
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Implement the Law on Social Work and ensure resources for recruitment and capacity building of professionals groups dealing with vulnerable children, including children with disabilities;

| — | Raise awareness and build knowledge of professionals working with children and broader public, on prevention and combating violence against children; |
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Raise awareness and build knowledge of professionals working with children and broader public, on prevention and combating violence against children;

| — | Continue working towards the deinstitutionalisation of children, apply a gatekeeping mechanism and continue the development of alternative care. |
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Continue working towards the deinstitutionalisation of children, apply a gatekeeping mechanism and continue the development of alternative care.

Medium-term priorities

| — | Continue juvenile justice reform; |
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Continue juvenile justice reform;

| — | Make steps towards social and behavioural transformation on combatting violence against children; |
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Make steps towards social and behavioural transformation on combatting violence against children;

| — | Finalise the deinstitutionalisation of childcare. |
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Finalise the deinstitutionalisation of childcare.

1.7.   Trade Union rights and core labour standards

Short-term priorities

| — | Adopt and implement the legal framework establishing the supervisory functions of the Labour Inspection system for all labour and working conditions legislation, remove all restrictions to the powers of inspectors in existing legislation in accordance with International Labour Organisation (ILO) standards; |
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Adopt and implement the legal framework establishing the supervisory functions of the Labour Inspection system for all labour and working conditions legislation, remove all restrictions to the powers of inspectors in existing legislation in accordance with International Labour Organisation (ILO) standards;

| — | Continue to amend the Labour Code and other relevant legislation and bring them further in line with ILO standards; |
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Continue to amend the Labour Code and other relevant legislation and bring them further in line with ILO standards;

| — | Continue to ensure an effective Labour Inspection system with adequate competences, capacities and resources (financial, human, and administrative) for the inspections of all working conditions and labour relations according to ILO standards. |
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Continue to ensure an effective Labour Inspection system with adequate competences, capacities and resources (financial, human, and administrative) for the inspections of all working conditions and labour relations according to ILO standards.

Medium-term priorities

| — | Underpin the Labour Legislation with procedures for resolving labour disputes including through the Labour Mediation system; |
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Underpin the Labour Legislation with procedures for resolving labour disputes including through the Labour Mediation system;

| — | Elaborate the methodology of evaluation/measurement of equal work and remuneration; |
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Elaborate the methodology of evaluation/measurement of equal work and remuneration;

| — | Ensure effective functioning of the Tripartite Social Partnership Commission and of its regional branch and continue to improve social dialogue through cooperation with the ILO and European social partner organisations. |
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Ensure effective functioning of the Tripartite Social Partnership Commission and of its regional branch and continue to improve social dialogue through cooperation with the ILO and European social partner organisations.

2.   
  Foreign and Security Policy

Dialogue and cooperation in the field of the EU's Common Foreign and Security Policy (CFSP) will be further enhanced and aim at gradual convergence, including on the Common Security and Defence Policy (CSDP), and address in particular conflict prevention and crisis management issues, regional stability, arms control, disarmament, non-proliferation, cyber security and hybrid threats. Cooperation will be based on common values, including the commitment to the principles of respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity, inviolability of borders and independence, and on mutual interests, and will aim at increasing policy coherence and effectiveness, making use of bilateral, multilateral and regional fora and upholding the international rules-based order.

2.1.   CSDP cooperation, alignment, hybrid threats and cyber security, strategic communication and regional cooperation

Short-term priorities

| — | Strengthen efforts to increase the level of alignment of Georgia with EU CFSP declarations and decisions, including in line with the principles of sovereignty and territorial integrity, enshrined in the EU-Georgia Association Agreement, and action in multilateral fora; |
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Strengthen efforts to increase the level of alignment of Georgia with EU CFSP declarations and decisions, including in line with the principles of sovereignty and territorial integrity, enshrined in the EU-Georgia Association Agreement, and action in multilateral fora;

| — | Enhance cooperation on countering hybrid threats, strengthening cyber security, including through implementing the recommendations based on the hybrid threats survey; |
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Enhance cooperation on countering hybrid threats, strengthening cyber security, including through implementing the recommendations based on the hybrid threats survey;

| — | Strengthen cooperation on strategic communication to consolidate state and society resilience against disinformation; expand and diversify practical cooperation frameworks to include civil society actors and other like-minded state actors and institutions; |
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Strengthen cooperation on strategic communication to consolidate state and society resilience against disinformation; expand and diversify practical cooperation frameworks to include civil society actors and other like-minded state actors and institutions;

| — | Continue efforts to implement effective Security Sector Reform in Georgia; |
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Continue efforts to implement effective Security Sector Reform in Georgia;

| — | Enhance practical cooperation in conflict prevention and crisis management by facilitating the participation of Georgia in EU-led civilian and military crisis management operations, in consultation and training activities in the CSDP area on the basis of the Framework Participation Agreement signed in November 2013 and in themultilateral framework of the Eastern Partnership Panel on Security, CSDP and Civil Protection and cooperation with EU agencies on CSDP issues;
  Promote regional cooperation on security issues, such as migration, improved border management, protection of critical infrastructure, export control, disaster risk reduction and management including emergency response, civil protection, countering smuggling and illicit trafficking (such as bio and nuclear materials) and the training of appropriate personnel, including in particular through the EU Chemical Biological Radiological and Nuclear (CBRN) Centre of Excellence Initiative and its South-East and Eastern Europe Regional Secretariat located in Georgia. |
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Enhance practical cooperation in conflict prevention and crisis management by facilitating the participation of Georgia in EU-led civilian and military crisis management operations, in consultation and training activities in the CSDP area on the basis of the Framework Participation Agreement signed in November 2013 and in themultilateral framework of the Eastern Partnership Panel on Security, CSDP and Civil Protection and cooperation with EU agencies on CSDP issues;

Promote regional cooperation on security issues, such as migration, improved border management, protection of critical infrastructure, export control, disaster risk reduction and management including emergency response, civil protection, countering smuggling and illicit trafficking (such as bio and nuclear materials) and the training of appropriate personnel, including in particular through the EU Chemical Biological Radiological and Nuclear (CBRN) Centre of Excellence Initiative and its South-East and Eastern Europe Regional Secretariat located in Georgia.

Medium-term priorities

| — | Promote peaceful conflict resolution and international stability and security to uphold the international rules-based order and based on effective multilateralism; |
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Promote peaceful conflict resolution and international stability and security to uphold the international rules-based order and based on effective multilateralism;

| — | Promote joint respect for the principles of independence, sovereignty, territorial integrity and inviolability of borders, as established in the UN Charter and the OSCE Helsinki Final Act, including in the alignment with EU CFSP decisions and declarations. |
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Promote joint respect for the principles of independence, sovereignty, territorial integrity and inviolability of borders, as established in the UN Charter and the OSCE Helsinki Final Act, including in the alignment with EU CFSP decisions and declarations.

2.2.   Counter-terrorism, non-proliferation of weapons of mass destruction and illegal arms exports

Short-term priorities

| — | Cooperate to counter the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction and their means of delivery through full compliance with, and national implementation of, the Parties' existing obligations under international disarmament and non-proliferation treaties and agreements, and other relevant international obligations; |
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Cooperate to counter the proliferation of weapons of mass destruction and their means of delivery through full compliance with, and national implementation of, the Parties' existing obligations under international disarmament and non-proliferation treaties and agreements, and other relevant international obligations;

| — | Make full use of the operational agreement between Georgia and EUROPOL in order to facilitate the exchange of information on terrorist organisations, groups, their activities and their support networks. |
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Make full use of the operational agreement between Georgia and EUROPOL in order to facilitate the exchange of information on terrorist organisations, groups, their activities and their support networks.

Medium-term priorities

| — | Cooperate so as to deepen international consensus on a human rights-based fight against terrorism, including on the legal definition of terrorist acts, including by promoting an agreement on the Comprehensive Convention on International Terrorism; |
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Cooperate so as to deepen international consensus on a human rights-based fight against terrorism, including on the legal definition of terrorist acts, including by promoting an agreement on the Comprehensive Convention on International Terrorism;

| — | Continue to implement United Nations Security Council Resolution (UNSCR) 2396, and in particular share information on terrorist suspects in order to identify, detect and prosecute Foreign Terrorist Fighters; |
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Continue to implement United Nations Security Council Resolution (UNSCR) 2396, and in particular share information on terrorist suspects in order to identify, detect and prosecute Foreign Terrorist Fighters;

| — | Co-operate on risk-based customs control ensuring safety and security of goods imported, exported or in transit; |
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Co-operate on risk-based customs control ensuring safety and security of goods imported, exported or in transit;

| — | Tackle the illicit trade in small arms and light weapons, including their ammunition, under existing international agreements and UN Security Council resolutions, and commitments under other international instruments applicable in this area; |
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Tackle the illicit trade in small arms and light weapons, including their ammunition, under existing international agreements and UN Security Council resolutions, and commitments under other international instruments applicable in this area;

| — | Continue to cooperate in the area of conventional arms export control, in the light of the EU Common Position on control of exports of military technology and equipment. Continue co-operation in the fight against trafficking of arms and the destruction of stockpiles; |
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Continue to cooperate in the area of conventional arms export control, in the light of the EU Common Position on control of exports of military technology and equipment. Continue co-operation in the fight against trafficking of arms and the destruction of stockpiles;

| — | Continue contributing to the implementation of the arms control and relevant confidence building regimes; the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) on all its three pillars, as well as Chemical Weapons Convention (CWC), Biological Weapons Convention (BWC) and other existing obligations under the relevant international agreements and other international obligations. |
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Continue contributing to the implementation of the arms control and relevant confidence building regimes; the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) on all its three pillars, as well as Chemical Weapons Convention (CWC), Biological Weapons Convention (BWC) and other existing obligations under the relevant international agreements and other international obligations.

2.3.   Peaceful conflict resolution

Short-term priorities

| — | Maintain effective co-operation between the EU and Georgia towards a settlement of the conflict within agreed formats, including with a view to ensuring full implementation of the EU-mediated 12 August 2008 ceasefire Agreement and safe, voluntary and dignified return of IDPs and refugees to their homes, as well as establishing ways for appropriate involvement of the Georgian regions of Abkhazia and Tskhinvali region/South Ossetia in the deepening of EU-Georgia relations; |
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Maintain effective co-operation between the EU and Georgia towards a settlement of the conflict within agreed formats, including with a view to ensuring full implementation of the EU-mediated 12 August 2008 ceasefire Agreement and safe, voluntary and dignified return of IDPs and refugees to their homes, as well as establishing ways for appropriate involvement of the Georgian regions of Abkhazia and Tskhinvali region/South Ossetia in the deepening of EU-Georgia relations;

| — | Maintain effective co-operation and coordination between the EU and Georgia on the peaceful conflict resolution including through regular political dialogue, and keep the issue of peace-building and security high on the agenda of the EU; |
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Maintain effective co-operation and coordination between the EU and Georgia on the peaceful conflict resolution including through regular political dialogue, and keep the issue of peace-building and security high on the agenda of the EU;

| — | Coordinate efforts to facilitate implementation of the EU-mediated 12 August 2008 Ceasefire Agreement, including through developing and promoting the subsequent implementing measures in follow-up of the initial one; |
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Coordinate efforts to facilitate implementation of the EU-mediated 12 August 2008 Ceasefire Agreement, including through developing and promoting the subsequent implementing measures in follow-up of the initial one;

| — | Intensify efforts to ensure meaningful negotiations and reaching tangible results within the framework of the EU, UN, OSCE co-chaired Geneva International Discussions on the basis of the EU-mediated 12 August 2008 ceasefire Agreement to find durable solutions for the security and humanitarian challenges stemming from the unresolved conflict; |
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Intensify efforts to ensure meaningful negotiations and reaching tangible results within the framework of the EU, UN, OSCE co-chaired Geneva International Discussions on the basis of the EU-mediated 12 August 2008 ceasefire Agreement to find durable solutions for the security and humanitarian challenges stemming from the unresolved conflict;

| — | Fully and effectively use the offices of the EU Monitoring Mission in Georgia to contribute to stability, normalisation, including facilitating a safe and normal life for local communities living on both sides of the administrative boundary lines, and confidence building; |
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Fully and effectively use the offices of the EU Monitoring Mission in Georgia to contribute to stability, normalisation, including facilitating a safe and normal life for local communities living on both sides of the administrative boundary lines, and confidence building;

| — | Continue to work towards the resumption and effective functioning of the Incident Prevention and Response Mechanisms in Gali and Ergneti and redouble efforts to address safety and humanitarian needs of the conflict-affected people; |
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Continue to work towards the resumption and effective functioning of the Incident Prevention and Response Mechanisms in Gali and Ergneti and redouble efforts to address safety and humanitarian needs of the conflict-affected people;

| — | Continue efforts for addressing human rights abuses in the Georgian regions of Abkhazia and Tskhinvali region/South Ossetia; |
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Continue efforts for addressing human rights abuses in the Georgian regions of Abkhazia and Tskhinvali region/South Ossetia;

| — | Support peaceful conflict resolution efforts, including via undertaking contacts with the populations of the Georgian regions of Abkhazia and Tskhinvali region/South Ossetia in light of Georgia's reconciliation and engagement policy (including the peace initiative) and the EU's non-recognition and engagement policy on the implementation on which the EU and Georgia cooperate; |
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Support peaceful conflict resolution efforts, including via undertaking contacts with the populations of the Georgian regions of Abkhazia and Tskhinvali region/South Ossetia in light of Georgia's reconciliation and engagement policy (including the peace initiative) and the EU's non-recognition and engagement policy on the implementation on which the EU and Georgia cooperate;

| — | Cooperate in sharing with the populations across the divides the benefits and opportunities stemming from the EU-Georgia political association and economic integration process, including the short-stay visa-free regime to the Schengen area; |
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Cooperate in sharing with the populations across the divides the benefits and opportunities stemming from the EU-Georgia political association and economic integration process, including the short-stay visa-free regime to the Schengen area;

| — | Continue to promote freedom of movement, trade, economic ties and education opportunities across the administrative boundary lines, including through the peace initiative “A Step to a Better Future” and a review of legislation, as needed.
  Cooperate in undertaking measures to foster people-to-people contacts, confidencebuilding and reconciliation efforts between communities divided by conflict; |
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Continue to promote freedom of movement, trade, economic ties and education opportunities across the administrative boundary lines, including through the peace initiative “A Step to a Better Future” and a review of legislation, as needed.

Cooperate in undertaking measures to foster people-to-people contacts, confidencebuilding and reconciliation efforts between communities divided by conflict;

| — | Take further steps to promote the sustainable integration of IDPs (property rights, employment, and targeted support); |
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Take further steps to promote the sustainable integration of IDPs (property rights, employment, and targeted support);

| — | Ensure efective implementation of the National Action Plan for 2022-2024 on the implementation of the UN Security Council Resolutions on Women, Peace and Security (UNSCR 1325 +); |
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Ensure efective implementation of the National Action Plan for 2022-2024 on the implementation of the UN Security Council Resolutions on Women, Peace and Security (UNSCR 1325 +);

| — | Strengthen women’s meaningful participation in peaceful conflict resolution and peace building, and ensure conflict-affected women and civil society are actively consulted as part of all conflict resolution efforts; |
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—

Strengthen women’s meaningful participation in peaceful conflict resolution and peace building, and ensure conflict-affected women and civil society are actively consulted as part of all conflict resolution efforts;

| — | Continue joint efforts and take effective preventive measures to further consolidate the non-recognition policy on the international arena. |
| --- | --- |

—

Continue joint efforts and take effective preventive measures to further consolidate the non-recognition policy on the international arena.

Medium-term priorities

| — | Take steps towards the sustainable resolution of the conflict and without prejudice to the existing formats for addressing the conflict related issues, peaceful conflict resolution will constitute one of the central subjects on the agenda of political dialogue between the Parties, as well as in the dialogue with other relevant international actors; |
| --- | --- |

—

Take steps towards the sustainable resolution of the conflict and without prejudice to the existing formats for addressing the conflict related issues, peaceful conflict resolution will constitute one of the central subjects on the agenda of political dialogue between the Parties, as well as in the dialogue with other relevant international actors;

| — | Continue joint efforts to promote the establishment of international security mechanisms in the Georgian regions of Abkhazia and Tskhinvali region/South Ossetia, access of international human rights organisations to these territories, and the full implementation of the mandate of the European Union Monitoring Mission in Georgia (EUMM Georgia) throughout Georgia; |
| --- | --- |

—

Continue joint efforts to promote the establishment of international security mechanisms in the Georgian regions of Abkhazia and Tskhinvali region/South Ossetia, access of international human rights organisations to these territories, and the full implementation of the mandate of the European Union Monitoring Mission in Georgia (EUMM Georgia) throughout Georgia;

| — | Continue working towards enabling the safe, dignified and voluntary return of IDPs and refugees to the places of origin in line with the principles of international law; |
| --- | --- |

—

Continue working towards enabling the safe, dignified and voluntary return of IDPs and refugees to the places of origin in line with the principles of international law;

| — | Continue to cooperate with the International Criminal Court (ICC) by implementing the Rome Statute and its related instruments, giving due regard to preserving its integrity. Continue to cooperate with the ICC with respect to August 2008 war investigations. |
| --- | --- |

—

Continue to cooperate with the International Criminal Court (ICC) by implementing the Rome Statute and its related instruments, giving due regard to preserving its integrity. Continue to cooperate with the ICC with respect to August 2008 war investigations.

3.   
  Justice, Freedom and Security

In March 2017, visa free travel to the EU was granted to Georgian citizens. In this context, Georgia should continue to fulfil the Visa Liberalisation benchmarks and address the recommendations in the regular reports under the Visa Suspension Mechanism issued by the Commission to ensure the sustainability of the visa-free regime and thus contribute to mobility and people-to-people contacts between the EU and Georgia.

In addition, the Readmission Agreement, the Mobility Partnership between the EU and Georgia, and the cooperation arrangements and agreements as appropriate with several EU agencies in the area of Justice and Home Affairs, such as the European Border and Coast Guard Agency (Frontex), the European Migration Network (EMN), Europol, Cepol and Eurojust, frame the context for the enhanced cooperation in the Justice and Home Affairs area.

3.1.   Protection of Personal Data

Short-term priorities

| — | Ensure a high-level of protection of personal data and enact legislation in accordance with European standards and take practical steps to guarantee the respect for the right to personal data protection in the public and private sectors, including in the criminal justice field; |
| --- | --- |

—

Ensure a high-level of protection of personal data and enact legislation in accordance with European standards and take practical steps to guarantee the respect for the right to personal data protection in the public and private sectors, including in the criminal justice field;

| — | Strengthen the capacity of the data protection oversight authority to ensure facing modern technological challenges in the data protection sphere and successful implementation of European standards in Georgia. |
| --- | --- |

—

Strengthen the capacity of the data protection oversight authority to ensure facing modern technological challenges in the data protection sphere and successful implementation of European standards in Georgia.

Medium-term priorities

| — | Continue strengthening the capacity of the data protection oversight authority and follow up on the application of data protection standards. |
| --- | --- |

—

Continue strengthening the capacity of the data protection oversight authority and follow up on the application of data protection standards.

3.2.   Migration, Asylum and Integrated Border Management

Short-term priorities

| — | Ensure sustained fulfilment of all Visa Liberalisation benchmarks and the recommendations issued by the Commission in the Visa Suspension Mechanism Reports; |
| --- | --- |

—

Ensure sustained fulfilment of all Visa Liberalisation benchmarks and the recommendations issued by the Commission in the Visa Suspension Mechanism Reports;

| — | Continue the effective implementation of the readmission agreements, including the readmission agreement between the EU and Georgia; |
| --- | --- |

—

Continue the effective implementation of the readmission agreements, including the readmission agreement between the EU and Georgia;

| — | Strengthen the operational cooperation to achieve a swift decrease in the number of unfounded asylum applications lodged by Georgian nationals in the Schengen+ area; |
| --- | --- |

—

Strengthen the operational cooperation to achieve a swift decrease in the number of unfounded asylum applications lodged by Georgian nationals in the Schengen+ area;

| — | Implement effectively the amendments to the law of Georgia “On rules and procedures for Georgian citizens exiting and entering Georgia”, in full respect of human rights and data protection requirements; |
| --- | --- |

—

Implement effectively the amendments to the law of Georgia “On rules and procedures for Georgian citizens exiting and entering Georgia”, in full respect of human rights and data protection requirements;

| — | Continue to organise information campaigns on the rights and obligations of visafree travel; |
| --- | --- |

—

Continue to organise information campaigns on the rights and obligations of visafree travel;

| — | Further strengthen border management and maintain the high quality of border checks and border surveillance; |
| --- | --- |

—

Further strengthen border management and maintain the high quality of border checks and border surveillance;

| — | Report on improvements in the analysis of migratory data and the assessment of risks; |
| --- | --- |

—

Report on improvements in the analysis of migratory data and the assessment of risks;

| — | Update on a regular basis (at least every two years) Georgia's Migration Profile; |
| --- | --- |

—

Update on a regular basis (at least every two years) Georgia's Migration Profile;

| — | Continue to strengthen operational cooperation with the European Border and Coast Guard Agency (Frontex), including cooperation on Integrated Border Management, staff exchange, training, observers from the region in joint operations and information exchange through the Eastern Partnership Risk Analysis Network (Eastern Partnership-RAN); |
| --- | --- |

—

Continue to strengthen operational cooperation with the European Border and Coast Guard Agency (Frontex), including cooperation on Integrated Border Management, staff exchange, training, observers from the region in joint operations and information exchange through the Eastern Partnership Risk Analysis Network (Eastern Partnership-RAN);

| — | Finalise and effectively implement Georgia's State Integrated Border Management Strategy 2021- 2025 and the accompanying Action Plan. |
| --- | --- |

—

Finalise and effectively implement Georgia's State Integrated Border Management Strategy 2021- 2025 and the accompanying Action Plan.

Medium-term priorities

| — | Effectively implement Georgia's Migration Strategy 2021-2030 and the accompanying Action Plans; |
| --- | --- |

—

Effectively implement Georgia's Migration Strategy 2021-2030 and the accompanying Action Plans;

| — | Develop more effective ways to offer circular and legal migration, including labour migration schemes, while respecting existing national legislation and competences as well as full respect to human rights of all migrant workers; |
| --- | --- |

—

Develop more effective ways to offer circular and legal migration, including labour migration schemes, while respecting existing national legislation and competences as well as full respect to human rights of all migrant workers;

| — | Effectively elaborate and implement Georgia's State Integrated Border Management Strategy 2021-2025 and its accompanying Action Plans; |
| --- | --- |

—

Effectively elaborate and implement Georgia's State Integrated Border Management Strategy 2021-2025 and its accompanying Action Plans;

| — | Maintain a high quality of border checks and border surveillance; |
| --- | --- |

—

Maintain a high quality of border checks and border surveillance;

| — | Progress in the demarcation of state borders with neighbouring countries; |
| --- | --- |

—

Progress in the demarcation of state borders with neighbouring countries;

| — | Continue effective implementation of state reintegration program and activities. |
| --- | --- |

—

Continue effective implementation of state reintegration program and activities.

3.3.   Law enforcement

Short-term priorities

| — | Ensure full operational capacity of the oversight authority responsible for independent investigations of complaints against law enforcement officials. Complaints against the police will require a professional, effective mechanism for credible response including through the internal General Inspection; |
| --- | --- |

—

Ensure full operational capacity of the oversight authority responsible for independent investigations of complaints against law enforcement officials. Complaints against the police will require a professional, effective mechanism for credible response including through the internal General Inspection;

| — | Continue the effective functioning of the Human Rights Protection and Investigation Quality Monitoring Department at the Ministry of Internal Affairs, including by supporting provision of professional trainings of law enforcement officers on human rights as guaranteed by the European Convention on Human Rights; |
| --- | --- |

—

Continue the effective functioning of the Human Rights Protection and Investigation Quality Monitoring Department at the Ministry of Internal Affairs, including by supporting provision of professional trainings of law enforcement officers on human rights as guaranteed by the European Convention on Human Rights;

| — | Further expand the application of alternatives to imprisonment, by enhancing the use of the existing and by introducing new non-custodial sentences and increasing the capacities of the probation services; |
| --- | --- |

—

Further expand the application of alternatives to imprisonment, by enhancing the use of the existing and by introducing new non-custodial sentences and increasing the capacities of the probation services;

| — | Modernise investigative processes and techniques in fighting organised, serious and all other crimes. |
| --- | --- |

—

Modernise investigative processes and techniques in fighting organised, serious and all other crimes.

3.4.   Fight against Organised Crime

Short-term priorities

| — | Ensure the continued implementation of the relevant Action Plans on the Fight against Trafficking in Human Beings and continue capacity development activities for the state authorities to proactively identify and efficiently investigate cases of trafficking in human beings; |
| --- | --- |

—

Ensure the continued implementation of the relevant Action Plans on the Fight against Trafficking in Human Beings and continue capacity development activities for the state authorities to proactively identify and efficiently investigate cases of trafficking in human beings;

| — | Monitor and report on the effectiveness of proactive identification and investigation of cases of trafficking in human beings; |
| --- | --- |

—

Monitor and report on the effectiveness of proactive identification and investigation of cases of trafficking in human beings;

| — | Develop a new National Strategy for Combating Organised Crime and its accompanying Action Plan and ensure effective implementation; |
| --- | --- |

—

Develop a new National Strategy for Combating Organised Crime and its accompanying Action Plan and ensure effective implementation;

| — | Take full advantage of the agreement on operational and strategic cooperation with Europol, including by providing operational and strategic information and by stronger involvement in the EU Policy Cycle / European multidisciplinary platform against criminal threats (EMPACT); |
| --- | --- |

—

Take full advantage of the agreement on operational and strategic cooperation with Europol, including by providing operational and strategic information and by stronger involvement in the EU Policy Cycle / European multidisciplinary platform against criminal threats (EMPACT);

| — | Continue cooperating with CEPOL for law enforcement training purposes; |
| --- | --- |

—

Continue cooperating with CEPOL for law enforcement training purposes;

| — | Continue to further develop the intelligence-led-policing and a unified crime analysis system, including by adoption and implementation of the intelligence-led-policing strategy. |
| --- | --- |

—

Continue to further develop the intelligence-led-policing and a unified crime analysis system, including by adoption and implementation of the intelligence-led-policing strategy.

Medium-term priorities

| — | Continue efforts in the area of prevention and fight against organised crime, notably in the framework of the EU Policy Cycle to tackle organised and serious international crime / European Multidisciplinary Platform Against Criminal Threats (EMPACT); |
| --- | --- |

—

Continue efforts in the area of prevention and fight against organised crime, notably in the framework of the EU Policy Cycle to tackle organised and serious international crime / European Multidisciplinary Platform Against Criminal Threats (EMPACT);

| — | Enhance cooperation in addressing cybercrime, and providing relevant law enforcement training to Georgian authorities; |
| --- | --- |

—

Enhance cooperation in addressing cybercrime, and providing relevant law enforcement training to Georgian authorities;

| — | Step up efforts in the fight against cybercrime to build a comprehensive legal and institutional framework in line with the Budapest Convention; |
| --- | --- |

—

Step up efforts in the fight against cybercrime to build a comprehensive legal and institutional framework in line with the Budapest Convention;

| — | Further strengthen cross-border law enforcement cooperation to fight against Georgian organised crime groups. |
| --- | --- |

—

Further strengthen cross-border law enforcement cooperation to fight against Georgian organised crime groups.

3.5.   Tackling Illicit Drugs

Short-term priorities

| — | Continue cooperation in drug prevention and through fully aligning drug policies with EU positions and further advance prevention mechanisms through the implementation of the National Strategy for the Prevention of Drug Abuse 20212026 and its respective action plans; |
| --- | --- |

—

Continue cooperation in drug prevention and through fully aligning drug policies with EU positions and further advance prevention mechanisms through the implementation of the National Strategy for the Prevention of Drug Abuse 20212026 and its respective action plans;

| — | Maintain close cooperation with the European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction (EMCDDA) in order to enhance the capacity of the Georgian National Drug Observatory (NDO) and exchange relevant and valid information; |
| --- | --- |

—

Maintain close cooperation with the European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction (EMCDDA) in order to enhance the capacity of the Georgian National Drug Observatory (NDO) and exchange relevant and valid information;

| — | Ensure the implementation of the National Anti-Drug Strategies and subsequent action plans. |
| --- | --- |

—

Ensure the implementation of the National Anti-Drug Strategies and subsequent action plans.

Medium-term priorities

| — | Continue ensuring a balanced and integrated approach towards drugs issues in order to strengthen systems to cope with the health and social consequences of drug use as well as ensuring more effective prevention and working towards reducing the supply of, trafficking in and the demand for illicit drugs; |
| --- | --- |

—

Continue ensuring a balanced and integrated approach towards drugs issues in order to strengthen systems to cope with the health and social consequences of drug use as well as ensuring more effective prevention and working towards reducing the supply of, trafficking in and the demand for illicit drugs;

| — | Continue the regular dialogue in the framework of Eastern Partnership (EaP) Drugs Dialogue. |
| --- | --- |

—

Continue the regular dialogue in the framework of Eastern Partnership (EaP) Drugs Dialogue.

3.6.   Anti-Money laundering and countering terrorism financing

Short-term priorities

| — | Align Georgian legislation with the EU fourth and fifth Anti-Money Laundering Directive; |
| --- | --- |

—

Align Georgian legislation with the EU fourth and fifth Anti-Money Laundering Directive;

| — | Monitor and report on the number of freezing and confiscation orders issued and on the estimated value of property frozen and confiscated, in order to ensure the effective implementation of Georgia's legislation on confiscation of criminal assets. |
| --- | --- |

—

Monitor and report on the number of freezing and confiscation orders issued and on the estimated value of property frozen and confiscated, in order to ensure the effective implementation of Georgia's legislation on confiscation of criminal assets.

Medium-term priorities

| — | Continue efforts in further developing the legal and institutional framework for preventing and fighting money laundering and financing of terrorism, including through approximation with EU legislation in these fields; |
| --- | --- |

—

Continue efforts in further developing the legal and institutional framework for preventing and fighting money laundering and financing of terrorism, including through approximation with EU legislation in these fields;

| — | Continue to implement standards in the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) recommendations on terrorist financing; |
| --- | --- |

—

Continue to implement standards in the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) recommendations on terrorist financing;

| — | Continue cooperation with FATF, the Council of Europe, MONEYVAL, as well as relevant authorities in EU Member States on anti-money laundering issues; |
| --- | --- |

—

Continue cooperation with FATF, the Council of Europe, MONEYVAL, as well as relevant authorities in EU Member States on anti-money laundering issues;

| — | Continue enhancing operational cooperation on confiscation, asset recovery and asset management through effective communication and exchange of best practices between the Georgian authorities and the EU Asset Recovery Offices. |
| --- | --- |

—

Continue enhancing operational cooperation on confiscation, asset recovery and asset management through effective communication and exchange of best practices between the Georgian authorities and the EU Asset Recovery Offices.

3.7.   Legal Cooperation

Short-term priorities

| — | Continue the implementation of the operational cooperation agreement with Eurojust. |
| --- | --- |

—

Continue the implementation of the operational cooperation agreement with Eurojust.

Medium-term priorities

| — | Enhance judicial cooperation in civil and commercial matters by implementing the 1965 Convention on the Service Abroad of Judicial and Extrajudicial Documents in Civil or Commercial Matters and the 1970 Convention on the Taking of Evidence Abroad in Civil or Commercial Matters; |
| --- | --- |

—

Enhance judicial cooperation in civil and commercial matters by implementing the 1965 Convention on the Service Abroad of Judicial and Extrajudicial Documents in Civil or Commercial Matters and the 1970 Convention on the Taking of Evidence Abroad in Civil or Commercial Matters;

| — | Accede to and implement the main Conventions of the Hague Conference on Private International Law in the field of judicial cooperation as well as the protection of children, such as the 2005 Convention on Choice of Court Agreements and the 2007 Hague Convention on Child Support and Other Forms of Family Maintenance, and its Protocol on the applicable law to maintenance obligations; |
| --- | --- |

—

Accede to and implement the main Conventions of the Hague Conference on Private International Law in the field of judicial cooperation as well as the protection of children, such as the 2005 Convention on Choice of Court Agreements and the 2007 Hague Convention on Child Support and Other Forms of Family Maintenance, and its Protocol on the applicable law to maintenance obligations;

| — | Enhance judicial cooperation in criminal matters by acceding to and implementing the relevant conventions, especially those of the Council of Europe. |
| --- | --- |

—

Enhance judicial cooperation in criminal matters by acceding to and implementing the relevant conventions, especially those of the Council of Europe.

4.   
  Trade and Trade-Related Matters

The Parties will continue deepening integration on the basis of the Association Agreement and the Deep and Comprehensive Free Trade Area (DCFTA). The Parties are aware that the full potential of this agreement has not been reached yet, and will cooperate to achieve compliance with the EU acquis, as indicated in the relevant annexes to the Association

Agreement/DCFTA, particularly in the trade-related areas set out below. The effective implementation of the Association Agreement and its DCFTA, linked to the broader process of regulatory approximation and related necessary reforms, contributes to establishing conditions for enhanced economic and trade relations with the EU leading to Georgia’s further gradual economic integration in the European Union Internal Market, as envisaged in the Association Agreement. The Parties will work together to implement all the provisions of the Association Agreement/DCFTA. Both Parties shall regularly cooperate including through the bilateral structures established under the EU-Georgia AA, as well as within multilateral frameworks.

Georgia will strengthen the national institutional framework to ensure impartial implementation, enforcement and monitoring of the new legislation adopted in each relevant area.

Georgia will regularly inform the EU about the state of play of approximation through the specialised sub-committees and in the framework of the annual Association Committee in Trade configuration. When appropriate, and in agreement of both Parties, the EU will provide assistance and expertise in order to help Georgian authorities in this process.

4.1.   Trade in Goods

Short-term priorities

| — | Make further improvements in the area of trade statistics; |
| --- | --- |

—

Make further improvements in the area of trade statistics;

| — | Work together to increase the diversification of Georgia's export structure, including export of new products to the EU market. |
| --- | --- |

—

Work together to increase the diversification of Georgia's export structure, including export of new products to the EU market.

Medium-term priorities

| — | Cooperate closely with a view to applying effectively the anti-circumvention mechanism; |
| --- | --- |

—

Cooperate closely with a view to applying effectively the anti-circumvention mechanism;

| — | Assist Georgia in drafting and implementing legislation it may intend to prepare on market access or other related issues (i.e. trade remedies); |
| --- | --- |

—

Assist Georgia in drafting and implementing legislation it may intend to prepare on market access or other related issues (i.e. trade remedies);

| — | Ensure exchange of information on market access-related developments and policy on market access. |
| --- | --- |

—

Ensure exchange of information on market access-related developments and policy on market access.

4.2.   Technical Regulations, Standardisation and Related Infrastructure

Short-term priorities

| — | Develop legislation which Georgia committed to implement on the basis of the Association Agreement as provided in its Technical Barriers to Trade Strategy (TBT); |
| --- | --- |

—

Develop legislation which Georgia committed to implement on the basis of the Association Agreement as provided in its Technical Barriers to Trade Strategy (TBT);

| — | Further develop infrastructure related to administration of standards, technical regulations, metrology, market surveillance, accreditation, and conformity assessment procedures, including through EU support; |
| --- | --- |

—

Further develop infrastructure related to administration of standards, technical regulations, metrology, market surveillance, accreditation, and conformity assessment procedures, including through EU support;

| — | Facilitate the preparation and adaptation of stakeholders, including economic operators, for the implementation of approximated legislation; |
| --- | --- |

—

Facilitate the preparation and adaptation of stakeholders, including economic operators, for the implementation of approximated legislation;

| — | Continue the implementation of the Market Surveillance Strategy for industrial goods; |
| --- | --- |

—

Continue the implementation of the Market Surveillance Strategy for industrial goods;

| — | In the Market Surveillance field, strengthen administrative capacities of relevant Georgian state institutions and market surveillance bodies; |
| --- | --- |

—

In the Market Surveillance field, strengthen administrative capacities of relevant Georgian state institutions and market surveillance bodies;

| — | Provide further staff training for the administration of government bodies and agencies working on technical regulations, metrology and standardisation, and accreditation; |
| --- | --- |

—

Provide further staff training for the administration of government bodies and agencies working on technical regulations, metrology and standardisation, and accreditation;

| — | Exchange information on all relevant aspects of the Georgian TBT and Market Surveillance Strategies, including timeframes as applicable. |
| --- | --- |

—

Exchange information on all relevant aspects of the Georgian TBT and Market Surveillance Strategies, including timeframes as applicable.

4.3.   Sanitary and Phytosanitary (SPS) Measures

Short-term priorities

| — | Support the early warning system for the food and feed, animal health and plant health safety; |
| --- | --- |

—

Support the early warning system for the food and feed, animal health and plant health safety;

| — | Organise information campaigns with relevant agencies, businesses and nongovernmental organisations (NGOs) on the requirements for accessing the EU market, as well as with civil society on the relevant consumer protection aspects of food and food safety; |
| --- | --- |

—

Organise information campaigns with relevant agencies, businesses and nongovernmental organisations (NGOs) on the requirements for accessing the EU market, as well as with civil society on the relevant consumer protection aspects of food and food safety;

| — | Provide further EU technical advice and support to Georgia in drafting and implementing legislation on SPS, including training the relevant staff, providing capacity-building to the competent authority and supporting the improvement of the laboratory capacity, in line with the EU requirements; |
| --- | --- |

—

Provide further EU technical advice and support to Georgia in drafting and implementing legislation on SPS, including training the relevant staff, providing capacity-building to the competent authority and supporting the improvement of the laboratory capacity, in line with the EU requirements;

| — | Support Georgia in the successful implementation of the approximated legislation in the areas of SPS measures; |
| --- | --- |

—

Support Georgia in the successful implementation of the approximated legislation in the areas of SPS measures;

| — | Enhance the adaptation capacity of Georgian business for the implementation of approximated legislation. Focus support to adaptation capacity specifically on micro, small and medium Food Business Operators. |
| --- | --- |

—

Enhance the adaptation capacity of Georgian business for the implementation of approximated legislation. Focus support to adaptation capacity specifically on micro, small and medium Food Business Operators.

Medium-term priorities

| — | Support Georgia to strengthen the risk analysis in the SPS field; ensuring veterinary phytosanitary and food safety checks at the border inspection posts; facilitating the adaptation of Georgian businesses for the implementation of approximated legislation; progress on the authorisation of additional food products to the EU market; |
| --- | --- |

—

Support Georgia to strengthen the risk analysis in the SPS field; ensuring veterinary phytosanitary and food safety checks at the border inspection posts; facilitating the adaptation of Georgian businesses for the implementation of approximated legislation; progress on the authorisation of additional food products to the EU market;

| — | Collaborate in the field of animal welfare and on the reduced use of antibiotics in animal production to combat antibiotics resistance. |
| --- | --- |

—

Collaborate in the field of animal welfare and on the reduced use of antibiotics in animal production to combat antibiotics resistance.

4.4.   Customs and Trade Facilitation

Short-term priorities

| — | Continue to cooperate in ongoing work for the approximation of Georgia’s legislation to the EU acquis and international standards listed in the relevant Annex to the Association Agreement such as the new Customs Code; |
| --- | --- |

—

Continue to cooperate in ongoing work for the approximation of Georgia’s legislation to the EU acquis and international standards listed in the relevant Annex to the Association Agreement such as the new Customs Code;

| — | Ensure implementation of the Strategic Framework for customs cooperation, with follow-up review and update as required; |
| --- | --- |

—

Ensure implementation of the Strategic Framework for customs cooperation, with follow-up review and update as required;

| — | Continue to support the implementation of Georgia’s legislation on customs enforcement of intellectual property rights (IPR) to the EU acquis, as envisaged by the Association Agreement; |
| --- | --- |

—

Continue to support the implementation of Georgia’s legislation on customs enforcement of intellectual property rights (IPR) to the EU acquis, as envisaged by the Association Agreement;

| — | Inform regularly about the implementation of the Customs Code; |
| --- | --- |

—

Inform regularly about the implementation of the Customs Code;

| — | Assist Georgia in its accession to the Convention on a Common Transit Procedure. |
| --- | --- |

—

Assist Georgia in its accession to the Convention on a Common Transit Procedure.

| — | Cooperation on measures related to Customs digitalization initiatives and platforms open to Georgia. |
| --- | --- |

—

Cooperation on measures related to Customs digitalization initiatives and platforms open to Georgia.

Medium-term priorities

| — | Continue to modernise Georgian customs authorities; |
| --- | --- |

—

Continue to modernise Georgian customs authorities;

| — | Continue to simplify and modernise customs procedures; |
| --- | --- |

—

Continue to simplify and modernise customs procedures;

| — | Co-operate on risk-based customs control and sharing of relevant information that contributes to improved risk management and security of the supply chains, facilitation of legitimate trade and safety and security of goods imported, exported or in transit; |
| --- | --- |

—

Co-operate on risk-based customs control and sharing of relevant information that contributes to improved risk management and security of the supply chains, facilitation of legitimate trade and safety and security of goods imported, exported or in transit;

| — | Strengthen dialogue on the fight against fraud to prevent illegal trade, including in excisable products, particularly through enhanced cooperation in the framework of the Protocol on Mutual Administrative Assistance in Customs Matters; |
| --- | --- |

—

Strengthen dialogue on the fight against fraud to prevent illegal trade, including in excisable products, particularly through enhanced cooperation in the framework of the Protocol on Mutual Administrative Assistance in Customs Matters;

| — | Capacity-building to enhance the implementation of the digital customs environment; |
| --- | --- |

—

Capacity-building to enhance the implementation of the digital customs environment;

| — | Work towards mutual recognition of an Authorised Economic Operator system as envisaged by the Association Agreement. |
| --- | --- |

—

Work towards mutual recognition of an Authorised Economic Operator system as envisaged by the Association Agreement.

4.5.   Rules of Origin

Short-term priorities

| — | Implement the provisions of the Pan-Euro-Mediterranean Convention, especially in the field of proofs of origin (issuance and verification, compliance with the rules of origin) and customs cooperation. |
| --- | --- |

—

Implement the provisions of the Pan-Euro-Mediterranean Convention, especially in the field of proofs of origin (issuance and verification, compliance with the rules of origin) and customs cooperation.

4.6.   Establishment, Trade in Services and Electronic Commerce

| — | Training and building adequate administrative capacity to undertake planned legislative approximation; |
| --- | --- |

—

Training and building adequate administrative capacity to undertake planned legislative approximation;

| — | Exchange information and experience on the development of interoperable eCommerce trading platforms; |
| --- | --- |

—

Exchange information and experience on the development of interoperable eCommerce trading platforms;

| — | Exchange information and experience on raising awareness among stakeholders on the implementation and enforcement of the key provisions of the EU Postal Services Directive, in particular the universal service obligation, as well as other relevant postal sector policy. |
| --- | --- |

—

Exchange information and experience on raising awareness among stakeholders on the implementation and enforcement of the key provisions of the EU Postal Services Directive, in particular the universal service obligation, as well as other relevant postal sector policy.

4.7.   Public Procurement

Short-term priorities

| — | Reduce the proportion of direct procurement (without open call for tenders) through stricter secondary legislation and stricter application of rules, in particular regarding direct procurement due to urgent necessity and events with restricted timeframe; |
| --- | --- |

—

Reduce the proportion of direct procurement (without open call for tenders) through stricter secondary legislation and stricter application of rules, in particular regarding direct procurement due to urgent necessity and events with restricted timeframe;

| — | Set up an independent and impartial public procurement review body, in line with the revised legal framework; |
| --- | --- |

—

Set up an independent and impartial public procurement review body, in line with the revised legal framework;

| — | Provide precise and timely information on planned legislative work affecting procurement policy and its implementation, both for the legal approximation and the set-up of institutions in the field of public procurement; |
| --- | --- |

—

Provide precise and timely information on planned legislative work affecting procurement policy and its implementation, both for the legal approximation and the set-up of institutions in the field of public procurement;

| — | The Association Council will adopt the relevant Joint Decision on granting market access in accordance with the completion of phase I of the roadmap on the public procurement chapter. |
| --- | --- |

—

The Association Council will adopt the relevant Joint Decision on granting market access in accordance with the completion of phase I of the roadmap on the public procurement chapter.

Medium-term priorities

| — | The Parties will further discuss the implementation of the obligations stemming from the Association Agreement; |
| --- | --- |

—

The Parties will further discuss the implementation of the obligations stemming from the Association Agreement;

| — | Georgia to continue, with the support of the EU, the drafting and adoption of new public procurement legislation, in line with the approximation process and time-line foreseen in the Association Agreement. |
| --- | --- |

—

Georgia to continue, with the support of the EU, the drafting and adoption of new public procurement legislation, in line with the approximation process and time-line foreseen in the Association Agreement.

4.8.   Intellectual Property Rights (IPR)

Short-term priorities

| — | Support the functioning of the National Intellectual Property Centre of Georgia “Sakpatenti” in order to ensure the protection of industrial property rights and copyright; extend cooperation with third country authorities and industry associations; |
| --- | --- |

—

Support the functioning of the National Intellectual Property Centre of Georgia “Sakpatenti” in order to ensure the protection of industrial property rights and copyright; extend cooperation with third country authorities and industry associations;

| — | Strengthen the enforcement capacity of relevant governmental bodies or executive agencies, as well as ensure proper functioning of the judicial system to guarantee access to justice for rights holders and implementation of sanctions; |
| --- | --- |

—

Strengthen the enforcement capacity of relevant governmental bodies or executive agencies, as well as ensure proper functioning of the judicial system to guarantee access to justice for rights holders and implementation of sanctions;

| — | Take effective measures against counterfeiting and piracy, including production of statistical information on those activities to be shared between the Parties; |
| --- | --- |

—

Take effective measures against counterfeiting and piracy, including production of statistical information on those activities to be shared between the Parties;

| — | Cooperate regarding the application of an exhaustion regime in matters of intellectual property. |
| --- | --- |

—

Cooperate regarding the application of an exhaustion regime in matters of intellectual property.

Medium-term priorities

| — | Ensure rights holders from both Parties a high level of IPR protection and enforcement;
  Take measures to increase public awareness in the field of intellectual and industrial property protection and use, and ensure effective dialogue with rights holders. |
| --- | --- |

—

Ensure rights holders from both Parties a high level of IPR protection and enforcement;

Take measures to increase public awareness in the field of intellectual and industrial property protection and use, and ensure effective dialogue with rights holders.

4.9.   Competition

Medium-term priorities

| — | Cooperate on the implementation of the Competition Chapter of the Association Agreement and the related reforms. Cooperation will tackle the institutional framework and relevant administrative capacities of Georgia's Competition Authority in order to guarantee effective implementation of relevant competition legislation; |
| --- | --- |

—

Cooperate on the implementation of the Competition Chapter of the Association Agreement and the related reforms. Cooperation will tackle the institutional framework and relevant administrative capacities of Georgia's Competition Authority in order to guarantee effective implementation of relevant competition legislation;

| — | Cooperation will also cover an enhanced dialogue on enforcement activities in the competition and subsidy areas. |
| --- | --- |

—

Cooperation will also cover an enhanced dialogue on enforcement activities in the competition and subsidy areas.

4.10.   Transparency

Short-term priorities

| — | Further strengthen implementation of commitments on transparency in trade-related policy-making; |
| --- | --- |

—

Further strengthen implementation of commitments on transparency in trade-related policy-making;

| — | Discuss best practices and respective experience in transparent policy-making, exchange information and provide relevant training, including on communication mechanisms and stakeholder consultations, as well as conduct seminars and other events for the wider public, aimed at explaining the implementation of the Association Agreement and the approximation process. |
| --- | --- |

—

Discuss best practices and respective experience in transparent policy-making, exchange information and provide relevant training, including on communication mechanisms and stakeholder consultations, as well as conduct seminars and other events for the wider public, aimed at explaining the implementation of the Association Agreement and the approximation process.

4.11.   Trade and Sustainable Development

Short-term priorities

| — | Establish an appropriate enforcement and supervision system for all labour standards and rights, and in particular for the eradication of child labour, in line with international and EU principles and practices; |
| --- | --- |

—

Establish an appropriate enforcement and supervision system for all labour standards and rights, and in particular for the eradication of child labour, in line with international and EU principles and practices;

| — | Cooperate on the implementation of the updated Nationally Determined Contribution and on developing the long-term low emissions development strategy in line with the Paris Agreement; |
| --- | --- |

—

Cooperate on the implementation of the updated Nationally Determined Contribution and on developing the long-term low emissions development strategy in line with the Paris Agreement;

| — | Further strengthen the effectiveness of the CITES system implementation, in particular for species traded with the EU in high numbers, such as Galanthus spp; |
| --- | --- |

—

Further strengthen the effectiveness of the CITES system implementation, in particular for species traded with the EU in high numbers, such as Galanthus spp;

| — | Continue improving and exchanging best practices under the Chapter about stakeholder involvement and civil society dialogue; |
| --- | --- |

—

Continue improving and exchanging best practices under the Chapter about stakeholder involvement and civil society dialogue;

| — | Continue the dialogue on the implementation of the commitments related to trade and sustainable development. |
| --- | --- |

—

Continue the dialogue on the implementation of the commitments related to trade and sustainable development.

Medium-term priorities

| — | Continue to exchange information on effective implementation of labour standards, and on upholding labour protection, including effective supervision and enforcement; |
| --- | --- |

—

Continue to exchange information on effective implementation of labour standards, and on upholding labour protection, including effective supervision and enforcement;

| — | Discuss the implementation of multilateral environmental agreements, which either side is a party to; |
| --- | --- |

—

Discuss the implementation of multilateral environmental agreements, which either side is a party to;

| — | Cooperate on pursuing an ambitious global biodiversity framework under the Convention on Biological Diversity. |
| --- | --- |

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Cooperate on pursuing an ambitious global biodiversity framework under the Convention on Biological Diversity.

5.   
  Economic and Sectoral Cooperation

The parties will cooperate to boost economic development and economic integration, including by deepening sectoral cooperation, supporting SME development, focusing on achieving sustainable, green, inclusive and digital economic growth. The parties will cooperate to address the socio-economic consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic while building short-term and long-term resilience. The Parties will work together in order to ensure decent work and fair working conditions for all, strengthen equal opportunities and access to the labour market, fight poverty and social exclusion. Georgia will strengthen its regulatory convergence with EU acquis in line with the Association Agreement commitments. It will also strengthen the national institutional framework to ensure independent implementation, enforcement and monitoring of the new legislation adopted in each relevant area. Georgia will regularly inform the EU about the state of play of approximation through the specialised subcommittees and, when appropriate, and in agreement of both Parties, the EU will provide assistance and expertise in order to help Georgian authorities in this process.

5.1.   Economic Development and Market Opportunities

Medium-term priorities

| — | Cooperate to support Georgia in establishing a fully functioning market economy, focusing on achieving sustainable, green and inclusive economic growth, and gradually approximating its policies to the policies of the EU in accordance with the guiding principles of macroeconomic stability, sound public finances, a robust financial system and sustainable balance of payments; |
| --- | --- |

—

Cooperate to support Georgia in establishing a fully functioning market economy, focusing on achieving sustainable, green and inclusive economic growth, and gradually approximating its policies to the policies of the EU in accordance with the guiding principles of macroeconomic stability, sound public finances, a robust financial system and sustainable balance of payments;

| — | Monitor macroeconomic developments, discuss key policy challenges and exchange information on best practices by strengthening the regular macroeconomic dialogue in order to improve the quality of economic policymaking; |
| --- | --- |

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Monitor macroeconomic developments, discuss key policy challenges and exchange information on best practices by strengthening the regular macroeconomic dialogue in order to improve the quality of economic policymaking;

| — | Strengthen the independence and regulatory capacity of the National Bank of Georgia (NBG) and share EU experience on monetary and exchange rate policy including on the international role of the euro, to further develop Georgia’s capabilities in these areas; |
| --- | --- |

—

Strengthen the independence and regulatory capacity of the National Bank of Georgia (NBG) and share EU experience on monetary and exchange rate policy including on the international role of the euro, to further develop Georgia’s capabilities in these areas;

| — | Further improve the sustainability and governance of public finances by continuing to improve fiscal reforms; |
| --- | --- |

—

Further improve the sustainability and governance of public finances by continuing to improve fiscal reforms;

| — | Improve efficiency of State-Owned Enterprises and further reduce related fiscal risks through the adoption of corporate governance standards; |
| --- | --- |

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Improve efficiency of State-Owned Enterprises and further reduce related fiscal risks through the adoption of corporate governance standards;

| — | Develop a sustainable, comprehensive and well-targeted social safety net;
  Foster greater inclusion of women in the labour market and business, aiding economic growth. |
| --- | --- |

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Develop a sustainable, comprehensive and well-targeted social safety net;

Foster greater inclusion of women in the labour market and business, aiding economic growth.

5.2.   Agriculture and Rural Development

Short-term priorities

| — | Ensure the implementation of the Agriculture and Rural Development Strategy (ARDS) 2021-2027 and relevant Action Plans; |
| --- | --- |

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Ensure the implementation of the Agriculture and Rural Development Strategy (ARDS) 2021-2027 and relevant Action Plans;

| — | Adopt by 2021 and implement the strategic document for the Food Safety component of the Agriculture and Rural Development Strategy (ARDS) 2021-2027; |
| --- | --- |

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Adopt by 2021 and implement the strategic document for the Food Safety component of the Agriculture and Rural Development Strategy (ARDS) 2021-2027;

| — | Implement the institutional reform of rural development; |
| --- | --- |

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Implement the institutional reform of rural development;

| — | Support the development of efficient value chains, support SMEs to increase their competitiveness in selected sectors with high export value; reinforce coherence between selection of priority value-chains and trade priorities; |
| --- | --- |

—

Support the development of efficient value chains, support SMEs to increase their competitiveness in selected sectors with high export value; reinforce coherence between selection of priority value-chains and trade priorities;

| — | Ensure opportunities for women in rural diversified economies; |
| --- | --- |

—

Ensure opportunities for women in rural diversified economies;

| — | Ensure the provision of all public services in rural areas, with particular emphasis on the most remote rural places, not to leave anyone behind. |
| --- | --- |

—

Ensure the provision of all public services in rural areas, with particular emphasis on the most remote rural places, not to leave anyone behind.

Medium-term priorities:

| — | Modernise and improve the efficiency of institutions responsible for agriculture and rural development, including through participation of all relevant sector stakeholders in this process. Further strengthen the coordination mechanism between government and civil society organisations; |
| --- | --- |

—

Modernise and improve the efficiency of institutions responsible for agriculture and rural development, including through participation of all relevant sector stakeholders in this process. Further strengthen the coordination mechanism between government and civil society organisations;

| — | Promote and facilitate climate-smart agriculture, energy-efficient technologies and other good agricultural practices; modernise and improve production, processing and storage of agricultural products to increase productivity, added value and competitiveness of Georgian agriculture; |
| --- | --- |

—

Promote and facilitate climate-smart agriculture, energy-efficient technologies and other good agricultural practices; modernise and improve production, processing and storage of agricultural products to increase productivity, added value and competitiveness of Georgian agriculture;

| — | Facilitate the gradual adoption of marketing standards for agricultural products to support better food safety and continue the implementation of quality schemes, including organic agriculture and products with geographical indications; |
| --- | --- |

—

Facilitate the gradual adoption of marketing standards for agricultural products to support better food safety and continue the implementation of quality schemes, including organic agriculture and products with geographical indications;

| — | Improve the competitiveness and sustainability of agricultural production, including by fostering economies of scale via market-oriented agriculture cooperatives and producer organisations, by developing advisory and extension systems to increase production and augment exports; promoting organic production, and by easing access to viable credit and financial resources for agriculture; |
| --- | --- |

—

Improve the competitiveness and sustainability of agricultural production, including by fostering economies of scale via market-oriented agriculture cooperatives and producer organisations, by developing advisory and extension systems to increase production and augment exports; promoting organic production, and by easing access to viable credit and financial resources for agriculture;

| — | Move towards the progressive convergence and implementation of effective agricultural and rural development policies, on the basis of proven EU models; |
| --- | --- |

—

Move towards the progressive convergence and implementation of effective agricultural and rural development policies, on the basis of proven EU models;

| — | Enhance employment and living conditions in the rural areas through improved management of natural resources, improved services and infrastructure and diversification of the rural economy. |
| --- | --- |

—

Enhance employment and living conditions in the rural areas through improved management of natural resources, improved services and infrastructure and diversification of the rural economy.

5.3.   Public Internal Financial Control and External Audit

Short-term priorities

| — | Further develop the internal control system under decentralised managerial responsibility, including a functionally independent internal audit in state authorities by ensuring harmonisation with generally-accepted international standards, frameworks and EU good practice. |
| --- | --- |

—

Further develop the internal control system under decentralised managerial responsibility, including a functionally independent internal audit in state authorities by ensuring harmonisation with generally-accepted international standards, frameworks and EU good practice.

Medium-term priorities

| — | Continue to improve the internal control and internal audit system in the public sector in line with a gap assessment between current practice and generally accepted international standards, frameworks and EU good practice; |
| --- | --- |

—

Continue to improve the internal control and internal audit system in the public sector in line with a gap assessment between current practice and generally accepted international standards, frameworks and EU good practice;

| — | Ensure the further development of the external audit function of the Court of Accounts (State Audit Office of Georgia), in line with generally-accepted international standards (INTOSAI). |
| --- | --- |

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Ensure the further development of the external audit function of the Court of Accounts (State Audit Office of Georgia), in line with generally-accepted international standards (INTOSAI).

5.4.   Public Health

Short-term priorities

| — | Further implement the EU health acquis, as mentioned in the relevant annexes of the Association Agreement, in particular in the area of blood safety, tobacco control, quality and safety of substances of human origin (blood tissues, organs, cells), communicable diseases and pandemic preparedness in line also with Georgia’s international obligations under the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control and the International Health Regulations; |
| --- | --- |

—

Further implement the EU health acquis, as mentioned in the relevant annexes of the Association Agreement, in particular in the area of blood safety, tobacco control, quality and safety of substances of human origin (blood tissues, organs, cells), communicable diseases and pandemic preparedness in line also with Georgia’s international obligations under the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control and the International Health Regulations;

| — | Improve the coverage of the Universal Health Care Programme and reduce out-ofpocket expenditures to be paid by the patients. Increase digitalisation (e-health); |
| --- | --- |

—

Improve the coverage of the Universal Health Care Programme and reduce out-ofpocket expenditures to be paid by the patients. Increase digitalisation (e-health);

| — | Enhance quality and accessibility of primary healthcare aiming at disease prevention and improvement of quality of life; |
| --- | --- |

—

Enhance quality and accessibility of primary healthcare aiming at disease prevention and improvement of quality of life;

| — | Finalise, adopt and start the implementation of the National Health Strategy and its Action Plans; |
| --- | --- |

—

Finalise, adopt and start the implementation of the National Health Strategy and its Action Plans;

| — | Strengthen national multi-sectoral action to fight anti-microbial resistance inter alia by strengthening surveillance, prudent use of antimicrobials and infection control in healthcare settings; |
| --- | --- |

—

Strengthen national multi-sectoral action to fight anti-microbial resistance inter alia by strengthening surveillance, prudent use of antimicrobials and infection control in healthcare settings;

| — | Prepare for the implementation of the International Council for Harmonisation of Technical Requirements for Pharmaceuticals for Human Use (ICH), in the framework of approximation with the EU pharma acquis. This would give Georgia a good basis to ensure quality, safety and efficacy of medicines (mostly for imports, or for local manufacturing/consumption). |
| --- | --- |

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Prepare for the implementation of the International Council for Harmonisation of Technical Requirements for Pharmaceuticals for Human Use (ICH), in the framework of approximation with the EU pharma acquis. This would give Georgia a good basis to ensure quality, safety and efficacy of medicines (mostly for imports, or for local manufacturing/consumption).

Medium-term priorities

| — | Improve the inclusiveness of healthcare and preventive services e.g. encouraging healthy lifestyles through involvement of CSOs, local authorities; |
| --- | --- |

—

Improve the inclusiveness of healthcare and preventive services e.g. encouraging healthy lifestyles through involvement of CSOs, local authorities;

| — | Strengthen policymaking and control healthcare institutions as well as patient rights and their enforceability;
  Strengthen healthcare institutions – most of which are privately-run – and their accountability through establishing quality indicators, value-based purchasing and other quality management processes including recognising the accreditation of health care institutions by international accreditation bodies. |
| --- | --- |

—

Strengthen policymaking and control healthcare institutions as well as patient rights and their enforceability;

Strengthen healthcare institutions – most of which are privately-run – and their accountability through establishing quality indicators, value-based purchasing and other quality management processes including recognising the accreditation of health care institutions by international accreditation bodies.

5.5.   Taxation

Short-term priorities

| — | Improve and simplify tax legislation; |
| --- | --- |

—

Improve and simplify tax legislation;

| — | Promote good governance in tax matters, improve international cooperation and implement the principles of good governance in the tax area, including the global standards on transparency and exchange of information, fair taxation, and the minimum standards against Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS); |
| --- | --- |

—

Promote good governance in tax matters, improve international cooperation and implement the principles of good governance in the tax area, including the global standards on transparency and exchange of information, fair taxation, and the minimum standards against Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS);

| — | Improve the capacity of the tax administration, in particular by moving towards a more focused risk based system for tax control and VAT refund; |
| --- | --- |

—

Improve the capacity of the tax administration, in particular by moving towards a more focused risk based system for tax control and VAT refund;

| — | Strengthen cooperation with the European Anti-Fraud Office (OLAF) in counteracting and fighting fraud and smuggling of excisable products; |
| --- | --- |

—

Strengthen cooperation with the European Anti-Fraud Office (OLAF) in counteracting and fighting fraud and smuggling of excisable products;

| — | Take measures to harmonise policies in counteracting and fighting fraud and smuggling of excisable products, including key policy areas; |
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Take measures to harmonise policies in counteracting and fighting fraud and smuggling of excisable products, including key policy areas;

| — | Cooperate with Georgia on accession to and successful implementation of the World Health Organisation (WHO) Protocol to Eliminate Illicit Trade in Tobacco Products; |
| --- | --- |

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Cooperate with Georgia on accession to and successful implementation of the World Health Organisation (WHO) Protocol to Eliminate Illicit Trade in Tobacco Products;

| — | Develop cooperation with the tax administrations of EU Member States by exchanging new experiences and trends in the field of taxation, including the exploration of possibilities to involve the tax administration of Georgia in the EU’s Fiscalis programme. |
| --- | --- |

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Develop cooperation with the tax administrations of EU Member States by exchanging new experiences and trends in the field of taxation, including the exploration of possibilities to involve the tax administration of Georgia in the EU’s Fiscalis programme.

Medium-term priorities

| — | Gradual alignment (by 2026) of the national excise duty rates on tobacco products to the EU tax levels; |
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Gradual alignment (by 2026) of the national excise duty rates on tobacco products to the EU tax levels;

| — | Gradual alignment of the Georgian legislation with the Council Directive 2003/96/EC of 27 October 2003 restructuring the Community framework for the taxation of energy products and electricity. |
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Gradual alignment of the Georgian legislation with the Council Directive 2003/96/EC of 27 October 2003 restructuring the Community framework for the taxation of energy products and electricity.

5.6.   Statistics

Short-term priorities

| — | Address statistical discrepancies in measuring bilateral EU-Georgia trade data; |
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—

Address statistical discrepancies in measuring bilateral EU-Georgia trade data;

| — | Development of sex-disaggregated data and its use for analysis and reporting purposes. |
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—

Development of sex-disaggregated data and its use for analysis and reporting purposes.

Medium-term priorities

| — | Ensure approximation to the relevant EU acquis; |
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—

Ensure approximation to the relevant EU acquis;

| — | Establish a population register in Georgia; |
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Establish a population register in Georgia;

| — | Produce regional statistics in line with the NUTS classification; |
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Produce regional statistics in line with the NUTS classification;

| — | Increase access to and use of administrative data for statistical purposes; |
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Increase access to and use of administrative data for statistical purposes;

| — | Continue to ensure availability of statistics and data to researchers, journalists and the broader public; |
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Continue to ensure availability of statistics and data to researchers, journalists and the broader public;

| — | Align the Business Statistics Methodology with EU standards and business statistics oriented on the future data requirements as contained in the Framework Regulation for Integrated Business Statistics (FRIBS); the promoting of sharing experience of the EU countries in implementing FRIBS is desirable for enhancing the alignment process. |
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Align the Business Statistics Methodology with EU standards and business statistics oriented on the future data requirements as contained in the Framework Regulation for Integrated Business Statistics (FRIBS); the promoting of sharing experience of the EU countries in implementing FRIBS is desirable for enhancing the alignment process.

5.7.   Consumer Policy

| — | Continue gradually approximating Georgia’s legislation to the relevant EU legislation and international instruments; |
| --- | --- |

—

Continue gradually approximating Georgia’s legislation to the relevant EU legislation and international instruments;

| — | Strengthening consumer protection in Georgia, notably through training of government officials and other consumer interest representatives on the approximation with EU legislation and its subsequent implementation. |
| --- | --- |

—

Strengthening consumer protection in Georgia, notably through training of government officials and other consumer interest representatives on the approximation with EU legislation and its subsequent implementation.

5.8.   Company Law, Accounting and Auditing and Corporate Governance

Short-term priorities

| — | Implement the Law of Georgia on Entrepreneurs in line with the requirements of the Annex to the Association Agreement. |
| --- | --- |

—

Implement the Law of Georgia on Entrepreneurs in line with the requirements of the Annex to the Association Agreement.

Medium-term priorities

| — | Develop administrative capacity of relevant state institutions; |
| --- | --- |

—

Develop administrative capacity of relevant state institutions;

| — | Further implement international auditing standards at national level and promote their application by all statutory auditors at national level; |
| --- | --- |

—

Further implement international auditing standards at national level and promote their application by all statutory auditors at national level;

| — | Exchange timely, relevant and precise information about the state-of-play of existing legislation and its compliance with EU law, based on the format agreed between the Parties, to implement EU law in line with the agreed timetable. |
| --- | --- |

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Exchange timely, relevant and precise information about the state-of-play of existing legislation and its compliance with EU law, based on the format agreed between the Parties, to implement EU law in line with the agreed timetable.

5.9.   Financial Services

Short-term priorities

| — | Adopt and implement a law establishing mandatory insurance of motor vehicles; |
| --- | --- |

—

Adopt and implement a law establishing mandatory insurance of motor vehicles;

| — | Identify areas in which training and capacity-building should be provided; |
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—

Identify areas in which training and capacity-building should be provided;

| — | Providing timely, relevant and precise information about the state of play and development of the existing legislation in Georgia. |
| --- | --- |

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Providing timely, relevant and precise information about the state of play and development of the existing legislation in Georgia.

Medium-term priorities

| — | Further develop the regulatory and supervisory framework in conformity with internationally agreed regulatory standards, including a new supervisory approach, tools and instruments; |
| --- | --- |

—

Further develop the regulatory and supervisory framework in conformity with internationally agreed regulatory standards, including a new supervisory approach, tools and instruments;

| — | Improve the administrative capacity of supervisory authorities; |
| --- | --- |

—

Improve the administrative capacity of supervisory authorities;

| — | Promote diversification of financial markets through the development of insurance, capital, pension and non-bank financial service markets. Enhance financial infrastructure and foster financial sustainability and inclusiveness; |
| --- | --- |

—

Promote diversification of financial markets through the development of insurance, capital, pension and non-bank financial service markets. Enhance financial infrastructure and foster financial sustainability and inclusiveness;

| — | Support Georgia’s efforts in meeting the criteria to eventually join the Single Euro Payment Area (SEPA). |
| --- | --- |

—

Support Georgia’s efforts in meeting the criteria to eventually join the Single Euro Payment Area (SEPA).

5.10.   Industrial and Enterprise Policy and Mining

Short-term priorities

| — | Implement the Georgian SME Strategy and the corresponding Action Plans; |
| --- | --- |

—

Implement the Georgian SME Strategy and the corresponding Action Plans;

| — | Develop a budgeted successor SME Strategy including a performance measurement framework. Ensure consultation with the private sector. Task SME agencies with clear objectives (including key performance indicators) while providing operational independence and continuity. |
| --- | --- |

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Develop a budgeted successor SME Strategy including a performance measurement framework. Ensure consultation with the private sector. Task SME agencies with clear objectives (including key performance indicators) while providing operational independence and continuity.

Medium-term priorities

| — | Implement the country-specific roadmap and the recommendations of the SBA (Small Business Act) Assessments to the extent possible; |
| --- | --- |

—

Implement the country-specific roadmap and the recommendations of the SBA (Small Business Act) Assessments to the extent possible;

| — | Link SME development to the opportunities created by the DCFTA including through business (support) networks (such as the Enterprise Europe Network) and clusters; |
| --- | --- |

—

Link SME development to the opportunities created by the DCFTA including through business (support) networks (such as the Enterprise Europe Network) and clusters;

| — | Strengthen the Public-Private Dialogue in order to improve involvement of enterprises of all sizes and their associations in the preparation of regulatory actions and inform them on implementation measures in time for enterprises – in particular SMEs - to adapt to the new measures; |
| --- | --- |

—

Strengthen the Public-Private Dialogue in order to improve involvement of enterprises of all sizes and their associations in the preparation of regulatory actions and inform them on implementation measures in time for enterprises – in particular SMEs - to adapt to the new measures;

| — | Develop opportunities for Georgian start-ups to enter the EU and Georgian markets; |
| --- | --- |

—

Develop opportunities for Georgian start-ups to enter the EU and Georgian markets;

| — | Improve the outreach to and access to finance for SMEs; develop non-banking funding for business activities, e.g. venture capital, crowd-funding, social enterprise; |
| --- | --- |

—

Improve the outreach to and access to finance for SMEs; develop non-banking funding for business activities, e.g. venture capital, crowd-funding, social enterprise;

| — | Support gender equality and gender mainstreaming in SME development in Georgia by supporting the increase of the share of women entrepreneurs in particular in small and medium size businesses, their access to finance, etc; |
| --- | --- |

—

Support gender equality and gender mainstreaming in SME development in Georgia by supporting the increase of the share of women entrepreneurs in particular in small and medium size businesses, their access to finance, etc;

| — | Promote entrepreneurship among youth and mainstream youth into the entrepreneurship and start-up ecosystem; |
| --- | --- |

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Promote entrepreneurship among youth and mainstream youth into the entrepreneurship and start-up ecosystem;

| — | Facilitate improved business-to-business cooperation through the development and strengthening of business clusters focusing on sustainable, green and inclusive economic growth, and taking into account opportunities offered by transitioning to a more circular economy; |
| --- | --- |

—

Facilitate improved business-to-business cooperation through the development and strengthening of business clusters focusing on sustainable, green and inclusive economic growth, and taking into account opportunities offered by transitioning to a more circular economy;

| — | Increase productivity by e.g. further digitising the economy and implementing innovative practices in the public and private sector; prioritising digitalisation of value chains of strategic importance; |
| --- | --- |

—

Increase productivity by e.g. further digitising the economy and implementing innovative practices in the public and private sector; prioritising digitalisation of value chains of strategic importance;

| — | Through the dedicated Subcommittee, exchange information on mining and metals to achieve a better understanding of Georgian and EU policies, including the implementation of the EU Raw Materials Initiative, the action plan on critical raw materials, the Horizon 2020 research programme and its successor programme, Horizon Europe, and the European Innovation Partnership on Raw Materials. |
| --- | --- |

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Through the dedicated Subcommittee, exchange information on mining and metals to achieve a better understanding of Georgian and EU policies, including the implementation of the EU Raw Materials Initiative, the action plan on critical raw materials, the Horizon 2020 research programme and its successor programme, Horizon Europe, and the European Innovation Partnership on Raw Materials.

5.11.   Tourism

| — | Inter alia through the dedicated Subcommittee, exchange information on development of tourism in Georgia and in the EU, including on relevant events and best practices and support Georgia in the implementation of its Tourism Strategy. |
| --- | --- |

—

Inter alia through the dedicated Subcommittee, exchange information on development of tourism in Georgia and in the EU, including on relevant events and best practices and support Georgia in the implementation of its Tourism Strategy.

5.12.   Employment, Social Policy and Equal Opportunities

Short-term priorities

| — | Continue the approximation of Georgian legislation to the EU acquis in the areas of health and safety at work, labour law, gender equality and anti-discrimination in line with the timelines of the relevant Annex to the Association Agreement; |
| --- | --- |

—

Continue the approximation of Georgian legislation to the EU acquis in the areas of health and safety at work, labour law, gender equality and anti-discrimination in line with the timelines of the relevant Annex to the Association Agreement;

| — | Establish and implement the legal framework for an effective enforcement and supervision system for all labour legislation and working conditions, in line with international and EU principles and build capacity of social partners, judiciary and other relevant stakeholders on approximated legislation; |
| --- | --- |

—

Establish and implement the legal framework for an effective enforcement and supervision system for all labour legislation and working conditions, in line with international and EU principles and build capacity of social partners, judiciary and other relevant stakeholders on approximated legislation;

| — | Implement the “Law on Employment Promotion” and ensure effective operation of the new State Employment Support Agency (SESA), and notably ensure resources (budget, staff); |
| --- | --- |

—

Implement the “Law on Employment Promotion” and ensure effective operation of the new State Employment Support Agency (SESA), and notably ensure resources (budget, staff);

| — | Implement the Labour Market Strategy 2020-23 and the corresponding Action Plans; |
| --- | --- |

—

Implement the Labour Market Strategy 2020-23 and the corresponding Action Plans;

| — | Further enhance capacities of the Ministry of Internally Displaced Persons from the Occupied Territories, Labour, Health and Social Affairs and of social services; |
| --- | --- |

—

Further enhance capacities of the Ministry of Internally Displaced Persons from the Occupied Territories, Labour, Health and Social Affairs and of social services;

| — | Enhance active support to youth transition to work through ensuring equal opportunities for all young people to develop the necessary skills and gain practical experience in order to smoothen the transition from education to the labour market; |
| --- | --- |

—

Enhance active support to youth transition to work through ensuring equal opportunities for all young people to develop the necessary skills and gain practical experience in order to smoothen the transition from education to the labour market;

| — | Make the social protection system supportive to activation (labour market participation) and ensure adequacy and sustainability of social assistance and pension schemes. |
| --- | --- |

—

Make the social protection system supportive to activation (labour market participation) and ensure adequacy and sustainability of social assistance and pension schemes.

Medium-term priorities

| — | Continue ensuring an effective labour inspection system in line with international and EU practices in order to ensure administrative and enforcement capacities in the areas of health and safety at work and labour law, and strengthening relevant judiciary bodies and stakeholders’ capacity; |
| --- | --- |

—

Continue ensuring an effective labour inspection system in line with international and EU practices in order to ensure administrative and enforcement capacities in the areas of health and safety at work and labour law, and strengthening relevant judiciary bodies and stakeholders’ capacity;

| — | Continue to strengthen capacities of the new State Employment Support Agency in line with practices of the European public employment services and ensure accessible and effective employment services; |
| --- | --- |

—

Continue to strengthen capacities of the new State Employment Support Agency in line with practices of the European public employment services and ensure accessible and effective employment services;

| — | Pilot approaches to support young people’s transition to work; |
| --- | --- |

—

Pilot approaches to support young people’s transition to work;

| — | Monitor implementation and results of the Labour Market Strategy 2020-23; |
| --- | --- |

—

Monitor implementation and results of the Labour Market Strategy 2020-23;

| — | Maintain well-functioning social dialogue through the effective functioning of the Tripartite Social Partnership Commission and its regional branch and capacitybuilding of social partners; |
| --- | --- |

—

Maintain well-functioning social dialogue through the effective functioning of the Tripartite Social Partnership Commission and its regional branch and capacitybuilding of social partners;

| — | Support cross cutting measures to improve access to jobs for persons in vulnerable situations; |
| --- | --- |

—

Support cross cutting measures to improve access to jobs for persons in vulnerable situations;

| — | Development of the Social Code aimed at an improvement of the system of employment and social benefits and healthcare from a broader perspective of social welfare (employment, social mobility, healthcare, social security and social assistance); |
| --- | --- |

—

Development of the Social Code aimed at an improvement of the system of employment and social benefits and healthcare from a broader perspective of social welfare (employment, social mobility, healthcare, social security and social assistance);

| — | Take steps to address “informal employment”/”undeclared work” in cooperation with social partners and international organisations. |
| --- | --- |

—

Take steps to address “informal employment”/”undeclared work” in cooperation with social partners and international organisations.

5.13.   Digital Economy and Society

Medium-term priorities

| — | The parties will work together to further harmonise Georgian Legislation with the EU’s Network Information Security (NIS) directive, and to improve the cyber resilience of key critical infrastructure sectors and public sector organisations, based on EU relevant experience, practices and norms; |
| --- | --- |

—

The parties will work together to further harmonise Georgian Legislation with the EU’s Network Information Security (NIS) directive, and to improve the cyber resilience of key critical infrastructure sectors and public sector organisations, based on EU relevant experience, practices and norms;

| — | Approximate with the EU acquis in the field of electronic communications; in particular, further strengthen the independence and administrative capacity of the national regulatory authority for electronic communications; |
| --- | --- |

—

Approximate with the EU acquis in the field of electronic communications; in particular, further strengthen the independence and administrative capacity of the national regulatory authority for electronic communications;

| — | Implement the Regional Roaming Agreement (expected to be signed in early 2022); |
| --- | --- |

—

Implement the Regional Roaming Agreement (expected to be signed in early 2022);

| — | Implement the Regional Spectrum Coordination Agreement (expected to be signed in early 2022); |
| --- | --- |

—

Implement the Regional Spectrum Coordination Agreement (expected to be signed in early 2022);

| — | Implement Georgia’s National Broadband Development Strategy and related Action Plan, taking into account EU legislation and best practices; |
| --- | --- |

—

Implement Georgia’s National Broadband Development Strategy and related Action Plan, taking into account EU legislation and best practices;

| — | Support Georgia in digital Black Sea connectivity; |
| --- | --- |

—

Support Georgia in digital Black Sea connectivity;

| — | The parties will cooperate towards the adoption by Georgia of legal frameworks for electronic identification schemes and electronic trust services, in line with EU legislation and best practices, with a view to a possible mutual recognition agreement for trust services; |
| --- | --- |

—

The parties will cooperate towards the adoption by Georgia of legal frameworks for electronic identification schemes and electronic trust services, in line with EU legislation and best practices, with a view to a possible mutual recognition agreement for trust services;

| — | Enhance Georgia’s digital economy in the areas of digital skills, digital innovation and start-up ecosystems, cybersecurity and e-Services for citizens and businesses and uptake of space-based data and services. |
| --- | --- |

—

Enhance Georgia’s digital economy in the areas of digital skills, digital innovation and start-up ecosystems, cybersecurity and e-Services for citizens and businesses and uptake of space-based data and services.

5.14.   Fisheries and Maritime Policy

Short-term priorities

| — | Foster an integrated approach to maritime affairs, especially by contributing to the development of cross-sectoral and regional initiatives in the maritime domain by establishing a coordination mechanism, and by identifying areas of common interest and actively cooperating with coastal States and maritime stakeholders in the Black Sea region, in the context of the Common Maritime Agenda for the Black Sea; |
| --- | --- |

—

Foster an integrated approach to maritime affairs, especially by contributing to the development of cross-sectoral and regional initiatives in the maritime domain by establishing a coordination mechanism, and by identifying areas of common interest and actively cooperating with coastal States and maritime stakeholders in the Black Sea region, in the context of the Common Maritime Agenda for the Black Sea;

| — | Improve and enhance monitoring and control of fishing activities and of trade in fisheries products and their traceability and capacity of the competent authorities, in order to effectively fight illegal, unreported and unregulated (IUU) fishing; |
| --- | --- |

—

Improve and enhance monitoring and control of fishing activities and of trade in fisheries products and their traceability and capacity of the competent authorities, in order to effectively fight illegal, unreported and unregulated (IUU) fishing;

| — | Follow developments and measures taken within the General Fisheries Commission for the Mediterranean (GFCM) and finalise upgrading of its status as a full GFCM member; |
| --- | --- |

—

Follow developments and measures taken within the General Fisheries Commission for the Mediterranean (GFCM) and finalise upgrading of its status as a full GFCM member;

| — | Continue the implementation of fisheries and aquaculture governance, in line with the 2030 GFCM Strategy, towards fisheries sustainability in the Black Sea and sustainable development of aquaculture; |
| --- | --- |

—

Continue the implementation of fisheries and aquaculture governance, in line with the 2030 GFCM Strategy, towards fisheries sustainability in the Black Sea and sustainable development of aquaculture;

| — | Continue with the ongoing process of adoption of a legal framework covering the fishing and fishing related activities of the Georgian long distance fleet and tools for the implementation of that legal framework in order to effectively fight against illegal, unreported and unregulated (IUU) fishing. |
| --- | --- |

—

Continue with the ongoing process of adoption of a legal framework covering the fishing and fishing related activities of the Georgian long distance fleet and tools for the implementation of that legal framework in order to effectively fight against illegal, unreported and unregulated (IUU) fishing.

Medium-term priorities

| — | Take necessary steps to achieve sustainable fisheries in the Black Sea, both in bilateral and multilateral frameworks on the basis of an ecosystem approach to fisheries management; |
| --- | --- |

—

Take necessary steps to achieve sustainable fisheries in the Black Sea, both in bilateral and multilateral frameworks on the basis of an ecosystem approach to fisheries management;

| — | Increase scientific and technical co-operation on regional and bilateral level with a view to ensuring the capacity of monitoring fisheries activities, data collection, surveys at sea, in a view of improving the evaluation of the state of stocks and of interaction of fisheries with the marine environment; |
| --- | --- |

—

Increase scientific and technical co-operation on regional and bilateral level with a view to ensuring the capacity of monitoring fisheries activities, data collection, surveys at sea, in a view of improving the evaluation of the state of stocks and of interaction of fisheries with the marine environment;

| — | Make use of technical assistance possibilities for fisheries monitoring the further development of control and surveillance in support of the operation of the fisheries monitoring centre and of the electronic monitoring system for fishing vessels; |
| --- | --- |

—

Make use of technical assistance possibilities for fisheries monitoring the further development of control and surveillance in support of the operation of the fisheries monitoring centre and of the electronic monitoring system for fishing vessels;

| — | Take the necessary measures to ensure the proper implementation of the legal framework that will cover the fishing and fishing related activities of Georgia’s long distance fleet, including monitoring, control and surveillance tools over those activities, in order to effectively tackle IUU fishing; |
| --- | --- |

—

Take the necessary measures to ensure the proper implementation of the legal framework that will cover the fishing and fishing related activities of Georgia’s long distance fleet, including monitoring, control and surveillance tools over those activities, in order to effectively tackle IUU fishing;

| — | Actively support the implementation of the Common Maritime Agenda for the Black Sea and the identification of bankable projects; |
| --- | --- |

—

Actively support the implementation of the Common Maritime Agenda for the Black Sea and the identification of bankable projects;

| — | Improve conditions for small-scale fisheries and aquaculture development, enhance data collection, improve access to local markets and to the supply chain, improve small-scale fisheries and aquaculture products’ food safety standards, and encourage the establishment of producers’ organisations. |
| --- | --- |

—

Improve conditions for small-scale fisheries and aquaculture development, enhance data collection, improve access to local markets and to the supply chain, improve small-scale fisheries and aquaculture products’ food safety standards, and encourage the establishment of producers’ organisations.

6.   
  Connectivity, Energy, Environment, Climate Action and Civil Protection

The Parties will cooperate to foster the implementation of the EU acquis in all transport modes with the objective of improving physical connectivity, as well as related standards and regulatory and safety aspects. The Parties will work together towards achieving environmental and climate resilience by promoting – also within post-COVID-19 recovery efforts – a modern, resource-efficient, clean and circular economy leading to the greening of the economy and a more sustainable use of natural resources. Promotion and support of energy efficiency and the use of renewable energy will further contribute to reducing emissions. Cooperation on disaster prevention, preparedness and response will be further strengthened.

6.1.   Transport

Medium-term priorities

| — | Pursue the implementation of the EU aviation acquis in order to take full advantage of the EU-Georgia Common Aviation Area Agreement; |
| --- | --- |

—

Pursue the implementation of the EU aviation acquis in order to take full advantage of the EU-Georgia Common Aviation Area Agreement;

| — | Improve safety across transport modes (aviation, road, maritime, railways); |
| --- | --- |

—

Improve safety across transport modes (aviation, road, maritime, railways);

| — | Support Georgia in setting up a comprehensive road safety database to provide for necessary data on the current road safety situation (crash data/ serious injuries) to allow for more efficient policy-related actions; |
| --- | --- |

—

Support Georgia in setting up a comprehensive road safety database to provide for necessary data on the current road safety situation (crash data/ serious injuries) to allow for more efficient policy-related actions;

| — | In view of the importance of road safety, provide further support to Georgia in harmonising its road safety legislation with the EU acquis, including road safety management and capacity building; |
| --- | --- |

—

In view of the importance of road safety, provide further support to Georgia in harmonising its road safety legislation with the EU acquis, including road safety management and capacity building;

| — | Support the reform of the railway sector of Georgia that could in particular contribute to more sustainable transport by shifting freight from roads to railways; |
| --- | --- |

—

Support the reform of the railway sector of Georgia that could in particular contribute to more sustainable transport by shifting freight from roads to railways;

| — | Further develop infrastructure, in particular by implementing the projects included in the indicative TEN-T Investment Action plan to support the completion of the extended core TEN-T network in Georgia by 2030; consider further developing the bridging role of the Black Sea basin in terms of connectivity; |
| --- | --- |

—

Further develop infrastructure, in particular by implementing the projects included in the indicative TEN-T Investment Action plan to support the completion of the extended core TEN-T network in Georgia by 2030; consider further developing the bridging role of the Black Sea basin in terms of connectivity;

| — | Support Georgia in developing sustainable urban mobility plans and in activities aimed at raising awareness of the general public on alternative options of urban mobility (in relation to car usage) in order to increase the availability, safety, efficiency and sustainability of the public urban transport. |
| --- | --- |

—

Support Georgia in developing sustainable urban mobility plans and in activities aimed at raising awareness of the general public on alternative options of urban mobility (in relation to car usage) in order to increase the availability, safety, efficiency and sustainability of the public urban transport.

6.2.   Energy Cooperation

Short-term priorities

| — | Ensure implementation of commitments as a Contracting Party of the Energy Community; |
| --- | --- |

—

Ensure implementation of commitments as a Contracting Party of the Energy Community;

| — | Implement relevant legislation in the fields of electricity, renewable energy, energy efficiency, oil, gas, energy statistics, prospection of hydrocarbons, and energy-related environment provisions, in line with the terms and conditions set out in the Protocol of Accession to the Energy Community Treaty, and in the Association Agreement; |
| --- | --- |

—

Implement relevant legislation in the fields of electricity, renewable energy, energy efficiency, oil, gas, energy statistics, prospection of hydrocarbons, and energy-related environment provisions, in line with the terms and conditions set out in the Protocol of Accession to the Energy Community Treaty, and in the Association Agreement;

| — | Complete and implement the institutional framework for energy efficiency policy; |
| --- | --- |

—

Complete and implement the institutional framework for energy efficiency policy;

| — | Prepare the country's National Energy and Climate Plan (NECP) and start its implementation. |
| --- | --- |

—

Prepare the country's National Energy and Climate Plan (NECP) and start its implementation.

Medium-term priorities

| — | Take steps towards the integration of Georgia's energy market with that of the EU, and strengthening Georgia's energy security and regulatory convergence, through implementation of relevant EU legislation, including related secondary legislation in line with Energy Community commitments; |
| --- | --- |

—

Take steps towards the integration of Georgia's energy market with that of the EU, and strengthening Georgia's energy security and regulatory convergence, through implementation of relevant EU legislation, including related secondary legislation in line with Energy Community commitments;

| — | Cooperate on attracting international support for sustainable energy development, including from international climate funds and other financial instruments; |
| --- | --- |

—

Cooperate on attracting international support for sustainable energy development, including from international climate funds and other financial instruments;

| — | Reinforce Georgia's energy infrastructure network and interconnections, in particular:






  — | with regard to electricity, promoting cross-border trade and interconnections with neighbouring countries and reinforcing Georgia's transmission grid; further assess the feasibility of a Black Sea Transmission Line Project as well as other projects serving the security of supply and overall energy security in the region; |
| --- | --- | --- |

—

Reinforce Georgia's energy infrastructure network and interconnections, in particular:

—

with regard to electricity, promoting cross-border trade and interconnections with neighbouring countries and reinforcing Georgia's transmission grid; further assess the feasibility of a Black Sea Transmission Line Project as well as other projects serving the security of supply and overall energy security in the region;

| — | with regard to natural gas, support the continuous proper operation of the main gas pipelines, including the portion of the Southern Gas Corridor situated on the Georgian territory, as well as support/promotion of other gas and oil transit projects of regional importance to ensure the transportation of Caspian energy resources to Western markets, as well as facilitating development of underground gas storage to enhance Georgia’s energy security, recognising the EU’s goal of climate neutrality by 2050. |
| --- | --- |

—

with regard to natural gas, support the continuous proper operation of the main gas pipelines, including the portion of the Southern Gas Corridor situated on the Georgian territory, as well as support/promotion of other gas and oil transit projects of regional importance to ensure the transportation of Caspian energy resources to Western markets, as well as facilitating development of underground gas storage to enhance Georgia’s energy security, recognising the EU’s goal of climate neutrality by 2050.

6.3.   Environment

Short-term priorities

| — | Enhance environmental governance by implementing legislation in Georgia on environmental impact assessment, strategic environmental assessment, by adopting and implementing legislation on environmental liability, by ensuring public access to environmental information and public participation in decision-making, by involving all interested stakeholders, as well as by integrating environment into other policy areas and by improving environmental information sharing in line with the principles of the Shared Environmental Information System (SEIS); |
| --- | --- |

—

Enhance environmental governance by implementing legislation in Georgia on environmental impact assessment, strategic environmental assessment, by adopting and implementing legislation on environmental liability, by ensuring public access to environmental information and public participation in decision-making, by involving all interested stakeholders, as well as by integrating environment into other policy areas and by improving environmental information sharing in line with the principles of the Shared Environmental Information System (SEIS);

| — | Continue with the implementation of the National Radioactive Waste Management Strategy; |
| --- | --- |

—

Continue with the implementation of the National Radioactive Waste Management Strategy;

| — | Ensure the sustainable use of water resources through the adoption and starting implementation of the Law on Water Resources Management; |
| --- | --- |

—

Ensure the sustainable use of water resources through the adoption and starting implementation of the Law on Water Resources Management;

| — | Implement the new Forest Code and adopt subsidiary legislation; establish an economically viable state forest management body; finalise the National Forest Inventory and maintain the database; |
| --- | --- |

—

Implement the new Forest Code and adopt subsidiary legislation; establish an economically viable state forest management body; finalise the National Forest Inventory and maintain the database;

| — | Implement the third National Environmental Action Programme of Georgia (2017-2021) according to the NEAP 3 timeframe; |
| --- | --- |

—

Implement the third National Environmental Action Programme of Georgia (2017-2021) according to the NEAP 3 timeframe;

| — | Develop the fourth National Environmental Action Programme of Georgia, including the five-year programme for water resources, which covers both strategic approaches and action plan; |
| --- | --- |

—

Develop the fourth National Environmental Action Programme of Georgia, including the five-year programme for water resources, which covers both strategic approaches and action plan;

| — | Implement the National Waste Management Strategy and measures foreseen in the 2016-2020 Action Plan, and successor plans; |
| --- | --- |

—

Implement the National Waste Management Strategy and measures foreseen in the 2016-2020 Action Plan, and successor plans;

| — | Ensure a proper assessment of the operational costs of the waste management facilities and establish a proper tariff system for their recovery. |
| --- | --- |

—

Ensure a proper assessment of the operational costs of the waste management facilities and establish a proper tariff system for their recovery.

Medium-term priorities

| — | Tap the economic potential of a green and circular economy and develop comprehensive green growth policies in all relevant sectors, e.g. by considering a green image of Georgia as a competitive advantage, by incorporating the circular economy principles in the national waste management system, etc.; |
| --- | --- |

—

Tap the economic potential of a green and circular economy and develop comprehensive green growth policies in all relevant sectors, e.g. by considering a green image of Georgia as a competitive advantage, by incorporating the circular economy principles in the national waste management system, etc.;

| — | Continue the approximation of Georgia’s legislation to the EU acquis and implement the provisions of EU Directives and Regulations as provided for in the relevant Annexes of the Association Agreement; |
| --- | --- |

—

Continue the approximation of Georgia’s legislation to the EU acquis and implement the provisions of EU Directives and Regulations as provided for in the relevant Annexes of the Association Agreement;

| — | Adopt and introduce measures for reducing water and air pollution and for the protection of biodiversity, including in the Black Sea; |
| --- | --- |

—

Adopt and introduce measures for reducing water and air pollution and for the protection of biodiversity, including in the Black Sea;

| — | Adopt the Law of Georgia on Biodiversity and develop the subsidiary legislation, among others to provide a solid legal basis for the establishment and management of the Emerald Sites, Biosphere Reserves, as well as for the national Red List of endangered species. Protected Area Management should be further strengthened and adequately funded from the public budget; |
| --- | --- |

—

Adopt the Law of Georgia on Biodiversity and develop the subsidiary legislation, among others to provide a solid legal basis for the establishment and management of the Emerald Sites, Biosphere Reserves, as well as for the national Red List of endangered species. Protected Area Management should be further strengthened and adequately funded from the public budget;

| — | Continue the development of air quality monitoring network in key municipalities and most polluted areas. Adopt measures for pollution prevention and control in the most polluted areas (air quality plans). Adopt and implement the Law on Industrial emissions; |
| --- | --- |

—

Continue the development of air quality monitoring network in key municipalities and most polluted areas. Adopt measures for pollution prevention and control in the most polluted areas (air quality plans). Adopt and implement the Law on Industrial emissions;

| — | Ensure a proper assessment of the operational costs of the water management facilities and develop proper economic instruments for their recovery; |
| --- | --- |

—

Ensure a proper assessment of the operational costs of the water management facilities and develop proper economic instruments for their recovery;

| — | Draw up a roadmap for the ratification and implementation of multilateral environmental agreements, including among others the UNECE Convention on the Protection and Use of Transboundary Watercourses and International Lakes, the Protocols to the Convention on Long-range Transboundary Air Pollution (Protocol to Abate Acidification, Eutrophication and Ground-level Ozone, Protocol on Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) and Protocol on Heavy Metals), and the UNECE Convention on the Transboundary Effects of Industrial Accidents. Advance preparations to become a party to the Espoo Convention and its protocol on Strategic Environmental Assessment. |
| --- | --- |

—

Draw up a roadmap for the ratification and implementation of multilateral environmental agreements, including among others the UNECE Convention on the Protection and Use of Transboundary Watercourses and International Lakes, the Protocols to the Convention on Long-range Transboundary Air Pollution (Protocol to Abate Acidification, Eutrophication and Ground-level Ozone, Protocol on Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) and Protocol on Heavy Metals), and the UNECE Convention on the Transboundary Effects of Industrial Accidents. Advance preparations to become a party to the Espoo Convention and its protocol on Strategic Environmental Assessment.

6.4.   Climate Change

Short-term priorities

| — | Operationalise the Climate Change Council to coordinate climate change policy in Georgia; |
| --- | --- |

—

Operationalise the Climate Change Council to coordinate climate change policy in Georgia;

| — | Finalise and adopt a mid-century, Long-term Low Greenhouse Gas Emission Development Strategy of Georgia; |
| --- | --- |

—

Finalise and adopt a mid-century, Long-term Low Greenhouse Gas Emission Development Strategy of Georgia;

| — | Elaboration and adoption of a National Adaptation Plan (NAP); |
| --- | --- |

—

Elaboration and adoption of a National Adaptation Plan (NAP);

| — | Start the implementation of the Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) in line with the Paris Agreement on Climate Change; |
| --- | --- |

—

Start the implementation of the Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) in line with the Paris Agreement on Climate Change;

| — | Ensure that COVID-19 recovery measures encompass efforts to make the economy greener and do not compromise the environmental and climate targets. |
| --- | --- |

—

Ensure that COVID-19 recovery measures encompass efforts to make the economy greener and do not compromise the environmental and climate targets.

Medium-term priorities

| — | Approximate legislation of Georgia to EU acquis and international instruments as envisaged by the Association Agreement in accordance with the relevant Annexes thereof; |
| --- | --- |

—

Approximate legislation of Georgia to EU acquis and international instruments as envisaged by the Association Agreement in accordance with the relevant Annexes thereof;

| — | Support the timely implementation of Georgia’s climate action commitments under the Energy Community; |
| --- | --- |

—

Support the timely implementation of Georgia’s climate action commitments under the Energy Community;

| — | Mainstream climate action in sectoral policies and measures and strengthen the capacity of different authorities to implement climate action across sectors; |
| --- | --- |

—

Mainstream climate action in sectoral policies and measures and strengthen the capacity of different authorities to implement climate action across sectors;

| — | Enhance Georgia's transparency framework for climate action, in particular through a robust national system for the monitoring and reporting of climate policies, measures and greenhouse gas emissions in line with the Katowice Rulebook the Paris Agreement. |
| --- | --- |

—

Enhance Georgia's transparency framework for climate action, in particular through a robust national system for the monitoring and reporting of climate policies, measures and greenhouse gas emissions in line with the Katowice Rulebook the Paris Agreement.

6.5.   Civil Protection

Short-term priorities

| — | Further to the administrative arrangement signed in July 2018, explore ways to further define the most appropriate elements of cooperation in relation to the risk profile, legislative and organisational framework of Georgia, as part of the EU’s regional approach. |
| --- | --- |

—

Further to the administrative arrangement signed in July 2018, explore ways to further define the most appropriate elements of cooperation in relation to the risk profile, legislative and organisational framework of Georgia, as part of the EU’s regional approach.

Medium-term priorities

| — | Ensure effective communication on a 24-hour basis including exchange of early warnings and information on large scale emergencies affecting the EU and Georgia, as well as third countries where the Parties are involved in disaster response; |
| --- | --- |

—

Ensure effective communication on a 24-hour basis including exchange of early warnings and information on large scale emergencies affecting the EU and Georgia, as well as third countries where the Parties are involved in disaster response;

| — | Facilitate mutual and regional assistance in case of major emergencies, as appropriate and subject to the availability of sufficient resources; |
| --- | --- |

—

Facilitate mutual and regional assistance in case of major emergencies, as appropriate and subject to the availability of sufficient resources;

| — | Promote the implementation of the EU guidelines on host nation support; encourage effective inter-institutional coordination and cross-sectoral linkages to facilitate international assistance in disaster response operations; further enhance capabilities to receive and provide international assistance; |
| --- | --- |

—

Promote the implementation of the EU guidelines on host nation support; encourage effective inter-institutional coordination and cross-sectoral linkages to facilitate international assistance in disaster response operations; further enhance capabilities to receive and provide international assistance;

| — | Improve the knowledge base on disaster risks by enhancing cooperation on data accessibility and comparability; |
| --- | --- |

—

Improve the knowledge base on disaster risks by enhancing cooperation on data accessibility and comparability;

| — | Promote integrated disaster risk management based on multi-hazard risk assessments;
  Support, as necessary, the development and reinforcement of early warning systems at national level;
  Facilitate the use of the Copernicus European Flood Awareness System (EFAS) and the European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS) by Georgia in cooperation with the Joint Research Centre of the European Commission; |
| --- | --- |

—

Promote integrated disaster risk management based on multi-hazard risk assessments;

Support, as necessary, the development and reinforcement of early warning systems at national level;

Facilitate the use of the Copernicus European Flood Awareness System (EFAS) and the European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS) by Georgia in cooperation with the Joint Research Centre of the European Commission;

| — | Improve prevention of and preparedness for industrial and NATECH (natural hazard triggered technological) disasters; |
| --- | --- |

—

Improve prevention of and preparedness for industrial and NATECH (natural hazard triggered technological) disasters;

| — | Reinforce disaster prevention, preparedness and response in line with the Sendai framework for Disaster Risk Reduction and the European Green Deal through an exchange of best practices, joint trainings, exercises, study visits, workshops and meetings on lessons learnt from real emergency situations or exercises. Share good practices on integrating climate change scenarios into risk assessment and planning. |
| --- | --- |

—

Reinforce disaster prevention, preparedness and response in line with the Sendai framework for Disaster Risk Reduction and the European Green Deal through an exchange of best practices, joint trainings, exercises, study visits, workshops and meetings on lessons learnt from real emergency situations or exercises. Share good practices on integrating climate change scenarios into risk assessment and planning.

7.   
  Mobility and People to People contact

The EU and Georgia will also keep a focus on youth participation and leadership through empowerment. The parties will further cooperate to maximise the benefits to Georgia of its association to the Horizon Europe and Creative Europe programmes and further promote its already active participation in Erasmus+ and the European Solidarity Corps programmes, and well as other volunteering, cooperation and exchange programme and initiatives.

The Parties will encourage a strategic approach to vocational education and training. Integrated Territorial Development in Georgia will also be a priority for EU-Georgia cooperation. Both Parties will ensure a well-informed discussion with the Georgian citizens about the opportunities and implications of Georgia’s EU association by creating youth policy with the aim to create a sustainable ecosystem for youth development.

7.1.   Research, Technological Development and Innovation

Short-term priorities

| — | Adopt and implement the new strategy of Education and Science for 2022-2032 involving policymakers, the academic and research community, business and civil society leaders; |
| --- | --- |

—

Adopt and implement the new strategy of Education and Science for 2022-2032 involving policymakers, the academic and research community, business and civil society leaders;

| — | Support the development and implementation of innovation policy, including revising the regulatory framework and infrastructure for research and innovation; |
| --- | --- |

—

Support the development and implementation of innovation policy, including revising the regulatory framework and infrastructure for research and innovation;

| — | Ensure better coordination and complementarity among key stakeholders (ministries and agencies); improve knowledge transfer (via a brokerage network and a favourable Intellectual Property Rights regime); stimulate co-creation via competence centres; fine-tune funding schemes to the needs of collaborative Research and Innovation (R&I); and improve the mobility of human resources between research and business; |
| --- | --- |

—

Ensure better coordination and complementarity among key stakeholders (ministries and agencies); improve knowledge transfer (via a brokerage network and a favourable Intellectual Property Rights regime); stimulate co-creation via competence centres; fine-tune funding schemes to the needs of collaborative Research and Innovation (R&I); and improve the mobility of human resources between research and business;

| — | Associate Georgia to Horizon Europe. |
| --- | --- |

—

Associate Georgia to Horizon Europe.

Medium-term priorities

| — | Maximise the benefits to Georgia of its Association to the Horizon Europe programme, to contribute to boosting the competitiveness and economic growth of the country; |
| --- | --- |

—

Maximise the benefits to Georgia of its Association to the Horizon Europe programme, to contribute to boosting the competitiveness and economic growth of the country;

| — | Encourage participation under the Research and Training Programme of Euratom, complementing Horizon Europe, particularly in the field of nuclear safety and radiation protection based on competitive calls; |
| --- | --- |

—

Encourage participation under the Research and Training Programme of Euratom, complementing Horizon Europe, particularly in the field of nuclear safety and radiation protection based on competitive calls;

| — | Reinforce human, material and institutional resources in order to improve research and innovation capacities; |
| --- | --- |

—

Reinforce human, material and institutional resources in order to improve research and innovation capacities;

| — | Develop a properly functioning R&I information system reducing fragmentation (by establishing R&I centres) and aligning R&I priorities to be consistent with economic priorities; |
| --- | --- |

—

Develop a properly functioning R&I information system reducing fragmentation (by establishing R&I centres) and aligning R&I priorities to be consistent with economic priorities;

| — | Introduce adequate base-line funding to support public research organisations and the creation of a level playing field among them; |
| --- | --- |

—

Introduce adequate base-line funding to support public research organisations and the creation of a level playing field among them;

| — | Create favourable conditions encouraging and incentivising companies to invest in research and innovation; |
| --- | --- |

—

Create favourable conditions encouraging and incentivising companies to invest in research and innovation;

| — | Implement the Strategic Research and Innovation Agenda for the Black Sea, a regional agenda feature of the Black Sea Synergy. |
| --- | --- |

—

Implement the Strategic Research and Innovation Agenda for the Black Sea, a regional agenda feature of the Black Sea Synergy.

7.2.   Education, Training and Youth

Medium-term priorities

| — | Ensure the right to quality education for all, including those from disadvantaged backgrounds; taking further steps to promote inclusive education and training; |
| --- | --- |

—

Ensure the right to quality education for all, including those from disadvantaged backgrounds; taking further steps to promote inclusive education and training;

| — | Encourage a strategic approach to vocational education and training (VET) with a view to bringing Georgia's VET system in line with the modernisation of EU VET structures as pursued in the Copenhagen Process and through its instruments and respecting the equal opportunities principles; |
| --- | --- |

—

Encourage a strategic approach to vocational education and training (VET) with a view to bringing Georgia's VET system in line with the modernisation of EU VET structures as pursued in the Copenhagen Process and through its instruments and respecting the equal opportunities principles;

| — | Encourage active engagement of the private sector in VET to enhance its relevance and effectiveness and ultimately to achieve improved access for the private sector to skilled labour; |
| --- | --- |

—

Encourage active engagement of the private sector in VET to enhance its relevance and effectiveness and ultimately to achieve improved access for the private sector to skilled labour;

| — | Further enhance the quality of education, equal access and sustainability (incl. efficient funding for all levels of education) and stimulate non-formal education and lifelong learning; |
| --- | --- |

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Further enhance the quality of education, equal access and sustainability (incl. efficient funding for all levels of education) and stimulate non-formal education and lifelong learning;

| — | Promote Georgia's active participation in the Erasmus+ and European Solidarity Corps programmes; |
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Promote Georgia's active participation in the Erasmus+ and European Solidarity Corps programmes;

| — | Carry out joint work and exchanges with a view to promoting Georgia's reforms in the education and training system and further integration into the European Higher Education Area, enhancing the quality of the education provision, modernising teaching and learning practices and fostering skills development for a greater employability and civic engagement of graduates;
  Further enhance joint efforts to ensure effective full-fledged implementation of the Eastern Partnership European School in Georgia;
  Strengthening a strategic approach to youth policy through the Ministry of Culture, Youth and Sport of Georgia and enhancing exchanges and cooperation in the field of non-formal education for young people and youth workers, inter alia through the youth strand of Erasmus+ with the aim to create a sustainable ecosystem for youth development; |
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Carry out joint work and exchanges with a view to promoting Georgia's reforms in the education and training system and further integration into the European Higher Education Area, enhancing the quality of the education provision, modernising teaching and learning practices and fostering skills development for a greater employability and civic engagement of graduates;

Further enhance joint efforts to ensure effective full-fledged implementation of the Eastern Partnership European School in Georgia;

Strengthening a strategic approach to youth policy through the Ministry of Culture, Youth and Sport of Georgia and enhancing exchanges and cooperation in the field of non-formal education for young people and youth workers, inter alia through the youth strand of Erasmus+ with the aim to create a sustainable ecosystem for youth development;

| — | Encourage a strategic approach to Youth Work to address more effectively the challenges young people are facing and to promote key competence development and realisation of young people’s potential. |
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Encourage a strategic approach to Youth Work to address more effectively the challenges young people are facing and to promote key competence development and realisation of young people’s potential.

7.3.   Cooperation in the Cultural Field

| — | Promote the implementation of the 2005 UNESCO Convention on the Protection and Promotion of the Diversity of Cultural Expressions; |
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Promote the implementation of the 2005 UNESCO Convention on the Protection and Promotion of the Diversity of Cultural Expressions;

| — | Cooperate on the development of an inclusive cultural policy in Georgia and on the preservation and valorisation of cultural and natural heritage, on culture and creative industries with a view to fostering socio-economic development, inclusion and citizen participation; |
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Cooperate on the development of an inclusive cultural policy in Georgia and on the preservation and valorisation of cultural and natural heritage, on culture and creative industries with a view to fostering socio-economic development, inclusion and citizen participation;

| — | Promote the participation of Georgian cultural and audio-visual operators in cultural/audio-visual cooperation programmes, in particular Creative Europe; |
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Promote the participation of Georgian cultural and audio-visual operators in cultural/audio-visual cooperation programmes, in particular Creative Europe;

| — | Promote intercultural dialogue and the development of a democratic culture through youth work; |
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Promote intercultural dialogue and the development of a democratic culture through youth work;

| — | Encourage mobility of artists; |
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Encourage mobility of artists;

| — | Cooperate on the development of sport policy in Georgia through exchanging best practices. Promote the participation of Georgian sport stakeholders in Erasmus sport actions as well as other initiatives such as the European Week of Sport Beyond Borders and the #BeActive Awards; |
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Cooperate on the development of sport policy in Georgia through exchanging best practices. Promote the participation of Georgian sport stakeholders in Erasmus sport actions as well as other initiatives such as the European Week of Sport Beyond Borders and the #BeActive Awards;

| — | Exchange good practices in the field of fight against threats to sport such as violence in sport, all kind of discrimination, manipulations of sport competitions and doping; |
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Exchange good practices in the field of fight against threats to sport such as violence in sport, all kind of discrimination, manipulations of sport competitions and doping;

| — | Encourage the promotion of gender equality in sport, the development of sport ethics as well as social inclusion and good governance principles. |
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Encourage the promotion of gender equality in sport, the development of sport ethics as well as social inclusion and good governance principles.

7.4.   Cooperation in Audio-visual and Media Field

Medium-term priorities

| — | Work towards the reinforcement of independence and professionalism of the media in compliance with relevant European standards and approximation of the audiovisual legislation with the EU acquis as envisaged by the Association Agreement, inter alia by exchanging views on audio-visual policy, relevant international standards including co-operation in the fight against incitement of hatred, racism and xenophobia; |
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Work towards the reinforcement of independence and professionalism of the media in compliance with relevant European standards and approximation of the audiovisual legislation with the EU acquis as envisaged by the Association Agreement, inter alia by exchanging views on audio-visual policy, relevant international standards including co-operation in the fight against incitement of hatred, racism and xenophobia;

| — | Exchange best practices regarding freedom of the media, media pluralism, decriminalisation of defamation, protection of journalist sources and cultural diversity aspects of media through regular dialogue; Strengthen the capacity and independence of regulatory authorities/bodies for media. |
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Exchange best practices regarding freedom of the media, media pluralism, decriminalisation of defamation, protection of journalist sources and cultural diversity aspects of media through regular dialogue; Strengthen the capacity and independence of regulatory authorities/bodies for media.

7.5.   Regional Development and Regional Level Cooperation

Short-term priorities

| — | Successfully complete the implementation of the Regional Development Programme of Georgia for 2018-2021 (RDP), including through establishment of effective interinstitutional coordination and partnership mechanisms between national and subnational authorities; |
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Successfully complete the implementation of the Regional Development Programme of Georgia for 2018-2021 (RDP), including through establishment of effective interinstitutional coordination and partnership mechanisms between national and subnational authorities;

| — | Successfully implement the Pilot Integrated Regional Development Programme for 2020-2022 (PIRDP) focusing on EU "focal regions", including potential investments in areas such as innovation and SMEs, with a view to creating new centres of gravity in Georgia; |
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Successfully implement the Pilot Integrated Regional Development Programme for 2020-2022 (PIRDP) focusing on EU "focal regions", including potential investments in areas such as innovation and SMEs, with a view to creating new centres of gravity in Georgia;

| — | Advance the work on the regional Smart Specialisation assignment, including through training and capacity building for stakeholders; |
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Advance the work on the regional Smart Specialisation assignment, including through training and capacity building for stakeholders;

| — | Identify further steps for future gradual introduction of the EU NUTS methodology and classification in Georgia; |
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Identify further steps for future gradual introduction of the EU NUTS methodology and classification in Georgia;

| — | Proactively participate in the development of the Interreg NEXT Black Sea Basin 2021-2027 programme, to tackle the risks of climate change, man provoked and natural disasters, as well as enhance cooperation in the protection of the natural heritage and biodiversity; Enhance the capacities of the necessary management and control structures. |
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Proactively participate in the development of the Interreg NEXT Black Sea Basin 2021-2027 programme, to tackle the risks of climate change, man provoked and natural disasters, as well as enhance cooperation in the protection of the natural heritage and biodiversity; Enhance the capacities of the necessary management and control structures.

Medium-term priorities

| — | Further support authorities in strengthening partnerships between national and subnational administrations, capacity building efforts and other regional development instruments while effectively implementing the PIRDP 2020-2022 and its successor programme(s) as well as the Decentralisation Strategy of Georgia for 2020-2025; |
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Further support authorities in strengthening partnerships between national and subnational administrations, capacity building efforts and other regional development instruments while effectively implementing the PIRDP 2020-2022 and its successor programme(s) as well as the Decentralisation Strategy of Georgia for 2020-2025;

| — | Support integrated, multi-stakeholder actions for Georgia's territorial development such as in the area of spatial planning, water and waste management, roads, electricity and other basic infrastructure, diversification of the rural economy, tourism and business development, educational infrastructure and facilities, brownfield ventures, energy efficiency, social activation and engagement; |
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Support integrated, multi-stakeholder actions for Georgia's territorial development such as in the area of spatial planning, water and waste management, roads, electricity and other basic infrastructure, diversification of the rural economy, tourism and business development, educational infrastructure and facilities, brownfield ventures, energy efficiency, social activation and engagement;

| — | Improve institutional arrangements and build adequate capacity at national/regional/local levels to participate in the Interreg NEXT Black Sea Basin 2021-2027 programme; |
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Improve institutional arrangements and build adequate capacity at national/regional/local levels to participate in the Interreg NEXT Black Sea Basin 2021-2027 programme;

| — | Develop and operationalise Smart Specialisation as a basis for determining investment decisions in research and innovation with a view to increasing the innovation potential of regions and of the whole country; |
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Develop and operationalise Smart Specialisation as a basis for determining investment decisions in research and innovation with a view to increasing the innovation potential of regions and of the whole country;

| — | Select priority domains for economic transformation based on competitive advantages and an inclusive dialogue amongst local authorities, academia, business and the civil society; |
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Select priority domains for economic transformation based on competitive advantages and an inclusive dialogue amongst local authorities, academia, business and the civil society;

| — | Support the gradual application of EU NUTS methodology and classification in Georgian national statistics system. |
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Support the gradual application of EU NUTS methodology and classification in Georgian national statistics system.

7.6.   Participation in EU Agencies and Programmes

Medium-term priorities

| — | Review the implementation of the Protocol on Participation in EU Programmes on the basis of the current participation of Georgia in specific EU Programmes. |
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Review the implementation of the Protocol on Participation in EU Programmes on the basis of the current participation of Georgia in specific EU Programmes.

7.7.   Public outreach and visibility

| — | Ensure a well-informed discussion, including with a broader public and Georgian citizenry, about the opportunities and implications of Georgia’s EU-approximation, including the Association Agenda and specifically the DCFTA; |
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Ensure a well-informed discussion, including with a broader public and Georgian citizenry, about the opportunities and implications of Georgia’s EU-approximation, including the Association Agenda and specifically the DCFTA;

| — | Enhance communication capabilities in order to advance EU visibility, promote shared values and explain positive impacts of EU political association and economic integration; |
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Enhance communication capabilities in order to advance EU visibility, promote shared values and explain positive impacts of EU political association and economic integration;

| — | Ensure adequate visibility of all EU projects and programmes and of their impact, in line with Article 2.6 of the Post-2020 Eastern Partnership Priorities and the overarching rules and guidance on EU communication and visibility in place. |
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Ensure adequate visibility of all EU projects and programmes and of their impact, in line with Article 2.6 of the Post-2020 Eastern Partnership Priorities and the overarching rules and guidance on EU communication and visibility in place.

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(1)  JOIN(2020) 7.

(2)  https://www.consilium.europa.eu/en/press/press-releases/2021/12/15/eastern-partnership-summit-joint-declaration/

(3)  The Council of Europe’s European Commission for Democracy through Law (Venice Commission) Urgent Opinion on the Selection and Appointment of Supreme Court Judges of Georgia endorsed by the Venice Commission on 21–22 June 2019; The Council of Europe’s European Commission for Democracy through Law (Venice Commission) Urgent Opinion on the amendments to the organic law on Common Courts, endorsed by the Venice Commission on 2-3 July 2021.

(4)  
  21 May 2019, Bucharest Ministerial Declaration on a Common Maritime Agenda for the Black Sea – (Black Sea (europa.eu).

(5)  E.g. https://www.osce.org/files/f/documents/1/4/480500.pdf and https://www.osce.org/odihr/elections/georgia/496309

(6)  E.g. Joint Opinion on draft article 791 of the election code of 20 March 2021, Venice Commission Opinion No 1019/2021/ODIHR Opinion Nr ELEGEO/407/2020; Urgent joint Opinion on revised draft amendments to the election code of 5 July 2021, Venice Commission Opinion No 1043/2021/ ODIHR Opinion Nr ELE-GEO/417/2021.

(7)  https://ec.europa.eu/home-affairs/policies/international-affairs/collaboration-countries/visa-liberalisation-moldova-ukraine-and-georgia_en

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