# Patent

## Title
Hinge for component attachment

## Abstract

A hinge for component attachment is described. In at least some implementations, a kickstand is rotatably attached to a mobile computing device. The kickstand can be rotated to various positions to provide support for different orientations of the computing device. In at least some implementations, hinges are employed to attach a kickstand to a mobile computing device. One example hinge utilizes preset hinge stops that enable the kickstand to be placed at different preset positions. Another example hinge exerts pressure on an edge of the kickstand, providing stability and vibration dampening to the kickstand.

## Background
RELATED APPLICATIONS
This application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 13/471,030, filed May 14, 2012 which claims priority under 35 U.S.C. §119(e) to the following U.S. Provisional Patent Applications, the entire disclosures of each of these applications being incorporated by reference in their entirety:
U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 61/606,321, filed Mar. 2, 2012, and titled “Screen Edge;”
U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 61/606,301, filed Mar. 2, 2012, and titled “Input Device Functionality;”
U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 61/606,313, filed Mar. 2, 2012, and titled “Functional Hinge;”
U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 61/606,333, filed Mar. 2, 2012, and titled “Usage and Authentication;”
U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 61/613,745, filed Mar. 21, 2012, and titled “Usage and Authentication;”
U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 61/606,336, filed Mar. 2, 2012, and titled “Kickstand and Camera;” and
U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 61/607,451, filed Mar. 6, 2012, and titled “Spanaway Provisional.”


BACKGROUND
Mobile computing devices have been developed to increase the functionality that is made available to users in a mobile setting. For example, a user may interact with a mobile phone, tablet computer, or other mobile computing device to check email, surf the web, compose texts, interact with applications, and so on.
Because mobile computing devices are configured to be mobile, however, the devices are typically designed to be used in a handheld manner. Typical ways of adapting mobile devices for other uses (e.g., on a table or other surface) tend to be awkward and detract from the mobile aesthetic associated with mobile devices.
SUMMARY
This Summary is provided to introduce a selection of concepts in a simplified form that are further described below in the Detailed Description. This Summary is not intended to identify key features or essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used as an aid in determining the scope of the claimed subject matter.
A hinge for component attachment is described. In at least some implementations, a kickstand is rotatably attached to a mobile computing device. The kickstand can be rotated to various positions to provide support for different orientations of the computing device. For example, the kickstand can be positioned to support the computing device in a typing orientation such that input can be provided via an associated input device. As another example, the kickstand can be positioned to enable viewing and/or interaction with the computing device, such as in a portrait viewing orientation.
In at least some implementations, hinges are employed to attach a kickstand to a mobile computing device. One example hinge utilizes preset hinge stops that enable the kickstand to be placed at different preset positions. Further, the example hinge includes a center of rotation that coincides with a seam between abutting edges of the kickstand and the computing device. Thus, the kickstand can conform to a contour of the computing device when in a closed position, and the seam can be maintained when the kickstand is open. Another example hinge exerts pressure on an edge of the kickstand, providing stability and vibration dampening to the kickstand. While example hinges are presented in detail herein, a variety of different techniques can be employed for attaching a kickstand to a computing device in accordance with the claimed embodiments.



BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The detailed description is described with reference to the accompanying figures. In the figures, the left-most digit(s) of a reference number identifies the figure in which the reference number first appears. The use of the same reference numbers in different instances in the description and the figures may indicate similar or identical items. Entities represented in the figures may be indicative of one or more entities and thus reference may be made interchangeably to single or plural forms of the entities in the discussion.
FIG. 1 is an illustration of an environment in an example implementation that is operable to employ the techniques described herein in accordance with one or more embodiments.
FIG. 2 depicts an example implementation of an input device of FIG. 1 as showing a flexible hinge in greater detail in accordance with one or more embodiments.
FIG. 3 depicts an example orientation of the input device in relation to the computing device as covering a display device of the computing device in accordance with one or more embodiments.
FIG. 4 depicts an example orientation of the input device in relation to the computing device as assuming a typing orientation in accordance with one or more embodiments.
FIG. 5 depicts an example orientation of the input device in relation to the computing device as covering a rear housing of the computing device 102 and exposing a display device of the computing device in accordance with one or more embodiments.
FIG. 6 depicts an example orientation of the input device as including a portion configured to cover a rear of the computing device, which in this instance is used to support a kickstand of the computing device in accordance with one or more embodiments.
FIG. 7 depicts an example orientation in which the input device including the portion of FIG. 6 are used to cover both the front and back of the computing device in accordance with one or more embodiments.
FIG. 8 depicts an example orientation of a computing device with a kickstand in accordance with one or more embodiments.
FIG. 9 depicts an example orientation of a computing device with a kickstand in accordance with one or more embodiments.
FIG. 10 depicts an example orientation of a computing device with a kickstand in accordance with one or more embodiments.
FIG. 11 depicts a rear view of an example orientation of a computing device with a kickstand in accordance with one or more embodiments.
FIG. 12 depicts an example inner surface of a kickstand in accordance with one or more embodiments.
FIG. 13 depicts an example exploded view of a computing device with a kickstand in accordance with one or more embodiments.
FIG. 14 depicts a partial cross-sectional view of a computing device in accordance with one or more embodiments.
FIG. 15 depicts a partial cross-sectional view of a computing device illustrating movement of a kickstand in accordance with one or more embodiments.
FIG. 16 depicts a partial cross-sectional view of a computing device illustrating a center hinge in accordance with one or more embodiments.
FIG. 17 illustrates an example system including various components of an example device that can be implemented as any type of computing device as described with reference to FIGS. 1-16 to implement embodiments of the techniques described herein.



DETAILED DESCRIPTION
Overview
A variety of different devices may be physically attached to a mobile computing device to provide a variety of functionality. For example, a device may be configured to provide a cover for at least a display device of the computing device to protect it against harm. Other devices may also be physically attached to the mobile computing device, such as an input device (e.g., keyboard having a track pad) to provide inputs to the computing device. Further, functionality of these devices may be combined, such as to provide a combination cover and input device.
A hinge for component attachment is described. In at least some implementations, a kickstand is rotatably attached to a mobile computing device. The kickstand can be rotated to various positions to provide support for different orientations of the computing device. For example, the kickstand can be positioned to support the computing device in a typing orientation such that input can be provided via an associated input device. As another example, the kickstand can be positioned to enable viewing and/or interaction with the computing device, such as in a portrait viewing orientation.
In at least some implementations, hinges are employed to attach a kickstand to a mobile computing device. One example hinge utilizes preset hinge stops that enable the kickstand to be placed at different preset positions. Further, the example hinge includes a center of rotation that coincides with a seam between abutting edges of the kickstand and the computing device. Thus, the kickstand can conform to a contour of the computing device when in a closed position, and the seam can be maintained when the kickstand is open. Another example hinge exerts pressure on an edge of the kickstand, providing stability and vibration dampening to the kickstand. While example hinges are presented in detail herein, a variety of different techniques can be employed for attaching a kickstand to a computing device in accordance with the claimed embodiments.
In the following discussion, an example environment is first described that may employ the techniques described herein. Embodiments discussed herein are not limited to the example environment, and the example environment is not limited to embodiments discussed herein. Next, example device orientations are discussed in accordance with one or more embodiments. Following this, an example kickstand is described in accordance with one or more embodiments. Next, example hinges for kickstand attachment are discussed in accordance with one or more embodiments. Finally, an example system and device are discussed that may implement various techniques described herein. Further, although an input device is described herein, other devices are also contemplated that do not include input functionality, such as covers.
Example Environment
FIG. 1 is an illustration of an environment 100 in an example implementation that is operable to employ the techniques described herein. The illustrated environment 100 includes an example of a computing device 102 that is physically and communicatively coupled to an input device 104 via a flexible hinge 106. The computing device 102 may be configured in a variety of ways. For example, the computing device 102 may be configured for mobile use, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer as illustrated, and so on. Thus, the computing device 102 may range from full resource devices with substantial memory and processor resources to a low-resource device with limited memory and/or processing resources. The computing device 102 may also relate to software that causes the computing device 102 to perform one or more operations.
The computing device 102, for instance, is illustrated as including an input/output module 108. The input/output module 108 is representative of functionality relating to processing of inputs and rendering outputs of the computing device 102. A variety of different inputs may be processed by the input/output module 108, such as inputs relating to functions that correspond to keys of the input device 104, keys of a virtual keyboard displayed by the display device 110 to identify gestures and cause operations to be performed that correspond to the gestures that may be recognized through the input device 104 and/or touchscreen functionality of the display device 110, and so forth. Thus, the input/output module 108 may support a variety of different input techniques by recognizing and leveraging a division between types of inputs including key presses, gestures, and so on.
In the illustrated example, the input device 104 is configured as having an input portion that includes a keyboard having a QWERTY arrangement of keys and track pad although other arrangements of keys are also contemplated. Further, other non-conventional configurations are also contemplated, such as a game controller, configuration to mimic a musical instrument, and so forth. Thus, the input device 104 and keys incorporated by the input device 104 may assume a variety of different configurations to support a variety of different functionality.
As previously described, the input device 104 is physically and communicatively coupled to the computing device 102 in this example through use of a flexible hinge 106. The flexible hinge 106 is flexible in that rotational movement supported by the hinge is achieved through flexing (e.g., bending) of the material forming the hinge as opposed to mechanical rotation as supported by a pin, although that embodiment is also contemplated. Further, this flexible rotation may be configured to support movement in one or more directions (e.g., vertically in the figure) yet restrict movement in other directions, such as lateral movement of the input device 104 in relation to the computing device 102. This may be used to support consistent alignment of the input device 104 in relation to the computing device 102, such as to align sensors used to change power states, application states, and so on.
The flexible hinge 106, for instance, may be formed using one or more layers of fabric and include conductors formed as flexible traces to communicatively couple the input device 104 to the computing device 102 and vice versa. This communication, for instance, may be used to communicate a result of a key press to the computing device 102, receive power from the computing device, perform authentication, provide supplemental power to the computing device 102, and so on. The flexible hinge 106 may be configured in a variety of ways, further discussion of which may be found in relation to the following figure.
FIG. 2 depicts an example implementation 200 of the input device 104 of FIG. 1 as showing the flexible hinge 106 in greater detail. In this example, a connection portion 202 of the input device is shown that is configured to provide a communicative and physical connection between the input device 104 and the computing device 102. The connection portion 202 as illustrated has a height and cross section configured to be received in a channel in the housing of the computing device 102, although this arrangement may also be reversed without departing from the spirit and scope thereof.
The connection portion 202 is flexibly connected to a portion of the input device 104 that includes the keys through use of the flexible hinge 106. Thus, when the connection portion 202 is physically connected to the computing device the combination of the connection portion 202 and the flexible hinge 106 supports movement of the input device 104 in relation to the computing device 102 that is similar to a hinge of a book.
The connection portion 202 is illustrated in this example as including magnetic coupling devices 204, 206, mechanical coupling protrusions 208, 210, and communication contacts 212. The magnetic coupling devices 204, 206 are configured to magnetically couple to complementary magnetic coupling devices of the computing device 102 through use of one or more magnets. In this way, the input device 104 may be physically secured to the computing device 102 through use of magnetic attraction.
The connection portion 202 also includes mechanical coupling protrusions 208, 210 to form a mechanical physical connection between the input device 104 and the computing device 102. The communication contacts 212 are configured to contact corresponding communication contacts of the computing device 102 to form a communicative coupling between the devices as shown.
Example Device Orientations
Through rotational movement of the flexible hinge 106, a variety of different orientations of the input device 104 in relation to the computing device 102 may be supported. For example, rotational movement may be supported by the flexible hinge 106 such that the input device 104 may be placed against the display device 110 of the computing device 102 and thereby act as a cover as shown in the example orientation 300 of FIG. 3. Thus, the input device 104 may act to protect the display device 110 of the computing device 102 from harm.
As shown in the example orientation 400 of FIG. 4, a typing arrangement may be supported. In this orientation, the input device 104 is laid flat against a surface and the computing device 102 is disposed at an angle to permit viewing of the display device 110, e.g., such as through use of a kickstand 402 disposed on a rear surface of the computing device 102.
In the example orientation 500 of FIG. 5, the input device 104 may also be rotated so as to be disposed against a back of the computing device 102, e.g., against a rear housing of the computing device 102 that is disposed opposite the display device 110 on the computing device 102. In this example, through orientation of the connection portion 202 to the computing device 102, the flexible hinge 106 is caused to “wrap around” the connection portion 202 to position the input device 104 at the rear of the computing device 102.
This wrapping causes a portion of a rear of the computing device 102 to remain exposed. This may be leveraged for a variety of functionality, such as to permit a camera 502 positioned on the rear of the computing device 102 to be used even though a significant portion of the rear of the computing device 102 is covered by the input device 104 in this example orientation 500. Although configuration of the input device 104 to cover a single side of the computing device 102 at any one time was described above, other configurations are also contemplated.
In the example orientation 600 of FIG. 6, the input device 104 is illustrated as including a portion 602 configured to cover a rear of the computing device. This portion 602 is also connected to the connection portion 202 using a flexible hinge 604.
The example orientation 600 of FIG. 6 also illustrates a typing arrangement in which the input device 104 is laid flat against a surface and the computing device 102 is disposed at an angle to permit viewing of the display device 110. This is supported through use of the kickstand 402 disposed on a rear surface of the computing device 102 to contact the portion 602 in this example.
FIG. 7 depicts an example orientation 700 in which the input device 104 including the portion 602 are used to cover both the front (e.g., display device 110) and back (e.g., opposing side of the housing from the display device) of the computing device 102. In one or more implementations, electrical and other connectors may also be disposed along the sides of the computing device 102 and/or the input device 104, e.g., to provide auxiliary power when closed.
Naturally, a variety of other orientations are also supported. For instance, the computing device 102 and input device 104 may assume an arrangement such that both are laid flat against a surface as shown in FIG. 1. Other instances are also contemplated, such as a tripod arrangement, meeting arrangement, presentation arrangement, and so forth.
Kickstand
The described kickstand can be employed to enable a variety of different orientations for the computing device 102. For instance, consider the following implementations of a kickstand in accordance with various embodiments.
FIG. 8 illustrates the orientation 300, and includes the kickstand 402 in a closed position. In the closed position, the kickstand 402 forms a portion of a rear surface 802 of the computing device 102 such that the kickstand 402 conforms to a surface contour of the computing device 102. For instance, when the kickstand 402 is in the closed position, the kickstand 402 integrates into the computing device 102 and does not protrude from a plane formed by the rear surface 802.
FIG. 9 illustrates that the kickstand 402 can be rotated away from the rear surface 802 of the computing device 102 to a position 900. For instance, the kickstand 402 can be rotatably attached to the computing device 102 along a seam 902 via a hinge assembly. Examples of such a hinge assembly are detailed below.
In at least some implementations, the position 900 corresponds to a preset position for the hinge 402. For instance, when a user applies pressure to the kickstand 402 away from the rear surface 802, the kickstand 402 can snap into the position 900. As detailed below, a hinge assembly employed to attach the kickstand 402 to the computing device 102 can utilize spring pressure and detent settings to provide preset open positions for the kickstand 402. In this example, the position 900 is associated with an angle 904 between the rear surface of the computing device 102, and the kickstand 402. For instance, the angle 904 can range from 20 degrees (20°) to 30 degrees (30°). Any suitable range of angles may be employed, however.
With the kickstand 402 in the position 900, the computing device 102 can be rotated away from the input device 104 and supported by the kickstand 402, such as illustrated in the orientation 400 of FIG. 4. Thus, the position 900 can enable the display device 110 to be viewed, and input to be provided to the computing device 102 via the input device 104.
FIG. 10 illustrates that the kickstand 402 can be rotated away from the rear surface 802 of the computing device 102 to a position 1000. For instance, the kickstand 402 can be rotated further past the position 900 to the position 1000.
In at least some implementations, the position 1000 corresponds to a preset position for the hinge 402. For example, when a user applies pressure to the kickstand 402 away from the rear surface 802, the kickstand 402 can snap into the position 1000. In this example, the position 1000 is associated with an angle 1002 between the rear surface of the computing device 102, and the kickstand 402. For instance, the angle 1002 can range from 65 degrees (65°) to 75 degrees (75°). Any suitable range of angles may be employed, however. Further, the seam 902 can be maintained (e.g., the width of the seam) during rotation to the position 1000.
With the kickstand 402 in the position 1000, the computing device 102 can be rotated sideways (e.g., to a portrait viewing position) and supported via the kickstand 402. For instance, consider an orientation 1100 illustrated in FIG. 11.
FIG. 11 illustrates a rear view of the computing device 102 in the orientation 1100, showing that the computing device 102 is rotated to a portrait viewing position, such as 90 degrees (90°) to the orientation illustrated in FIG. 1. Further, the kickstand 402 is positioned in the position 1000 such that the computing device 102 reclines back and is supported by the kickstand 402 on a surface 1102. Although not illustrated here, placing the computing device 102 in the orientation 1100 can cause a view orientation of the display device 110 to be rotated to a portrait view.
In FIG. 11, the computing device 102 is illustrated without the input device 104. Thus, in at least some embodiments the input device 104 can be separated from the computing device 102 such that the computing device 102 has functionality independent of the input device 104. For example, the flexible hinge 106 can employ a magnetic attachment mechanism that holds the input device 104 to the computing device 102 via magnetic force. Thus, a user can grasp the computing device 102 and the input device 104, and can pull the two apart by overcoming the magnetic attraction between them.
When separate from the input device 104, the computing device 102 can provide various functionality. For example, a user can view content via the computing device 102, such as movies and/or streaming content. Further, a user can interact with touch screen functionality of the display device 110. Thus, placing the kickstand 402 in the position 1000 can enable a user to place the computing device in a portrait orientation, and to view and/or interact with the computing device in such an orientation.
As further illustrated in FIG. 11, the computing device 102 includes a beveled edge 1104 between the rear surface 802 and a front surface 1106. The beveled edge 1104 is angled such that the width of the rear surface 802 is narrower than the width of a front surface 1106. The kickstand 402 is integrated into the rear surface 802, and has substantially the same width as the rear surface 802. Thus, the kickstand 402 has a narrower width than the front surface 1106.
Accordingly, when the computing device is positioned in the orientation 1100, and the kickstand is placed in the position 1000, the computing device 102 leans back away from the front surface 1106 and rests on a corner 1108 of the kickstand 402. The corner 1108 can employ some form of cushioning material to reduce sliding of the corner 1108 on the surface 1102, and to reduce the transmission of vibrations between the surface 1102 and the computing device 102.
FIG. 12 illustrates a view of an inner surface 1200 of the kickstand 402 in accordance with one or more embodiments. In this example, the kickstand 402 is illustrated in the context of an outline of the computing device 102.
The inner surface 1200 includes surface contacts 1202a and 1202b, which function as surface contact points when the kickstand 402 is in an open position. The surface contacts 1202a, 1202b can be formed using a variety of types of skid-resistant materials, and can be positioned within a notch in the inner surface 1200. For example, the surface contacts 1202a, 1202b can be formed from an elastic material and can be substantially dovetail shaped such that the surface contacts can be held within a notch in the rear surface 1200 via elastic pressure. Additionally or alternatively, the surface contacts 1202a, 1022b can be affixed to the inner surface 1200 via a suitable adhesive.
The surface contacts 1202a, 1202b are positioned on a bottom edge of the kickstand 402 such that when the kickstand 402 is open and resting on a surface, the surface contacts 1202a, 1202b serve as insulators between the kickstand 402 and the surface. For example, the surface contacts 1202a, 1202b can reduce the transmission of vibrations between the kickstand 402 and an adjacent surface. Further, the surface contacts 1202a, 1202b can reduce slippage of the kickstand 402 on a surface. For instance, the surface contacts 1202a, 1202b can be formed from a rubberized material that resists slippage on a variety of different surfaces. Thus, when the computing device 102 is supported by the kickstand 402 (e.g., in the orientation 400 discussed above), the surface contacts 1202a, 1202b can assist in stabilizing the computing device 102 and reduce noise that can be caused by vibration of the kickstand 402 on a surface.
Further included on the inner surface 1200 are a stabilizer plate 1204a and a stabilizer plate 1204b, which are placed along a lower edge of the inner surface 1200 and formed from a material (e.g., ferromagnetic) that is attracted to a magnetic field. When the kickstand 402 is in a closed position, the stabilizer plates 1204a, 1204b are attracted to magnets placed along an adjacent edge of the computing device 102. Thus, in the closed position the magnetic force exerted by the magnets on the stabilizer plates 1204a, 1204b can assist in holding the lower edge of the kickstand 402 against the computing device 102.
The inner surface 1200 further includes peripheral hinge mounts 1206a, 1206b, which function as mounting points for peripheral hinges that are employed to attach the kickstand 402 to the computing device 102. Examples of peripheral hinges are discussed below. A center hinge key 1208 is also included, which functions as slidable attachment to a center hinge employed between the kickstand 402 and the computing device 102. An example of a center hinge is discussed below.
A damper 1210a and a damper 1210b are fastened (e.g., using a suitable adhesive) to the inner surface 1200, and function to suppress vibration of the kickstand 402. For example, the dampers 1210a, 1210b can be formed from a material that absorbs and/or dissipates vibrations of the kickstand 402. Examples of such materials include urethane foam, rubber, neoprene, silicone, and so on. Thus, the dampers 1210a, 1210b can reduce noise caused by vibration of the kickstand 402, such as when the kickstand 402 is being opened and closed.
Hinges for Kickstand Attachment
A variety of different hinge assemblies can be employed to attach a kickstand to a computing device in accordance with various embodiments. Discussed below are some example hinges and hinge arrangements.
FIG. 13 illustrates an exploded rear view 1300 of the computing device 102 and the kickstand 402. Included in the rear view 1300 are peripheral hinges 1302a and 1302b, which can be employed to attach the kickstand 402 to the computing device 102. The peripheral hinges 1302a, 1302b are configured to be installed internally in the computing device 102, such as via a suitable attachment method and/or device.
The kickstand 402 can be attached to a pivoting portion of the peripheral hinges 1302a, 1302b via the peripheral hinge mounts 1206a, 1206b, discussed above with reference to FIG. 12. Thus, attachment to the peripheral hinges 1302a, 1302b enables the kickstand 402 to pivot between various positions with reference to the computing device 102.
Further illustrated is a center hinge 1304, which is also configured to be installed internally in the computing device 102, such as via a suitable attachment method and/or device. The center hinge key 1208 of the kickstand 402 can be engaged in the center hinge 1304. As detailed below, the center hinge 1304 can assist in stabilizing movement of the kickstand 402 between various positions.
The peripheral hinges 1302a, 1302b and the center hinge 1304 are installed in the computing device 102 such that when the kickstand 402 is rotated on the hinges to a closed position, the hinges are not visible and the kickstand 402 forms a smooth contour with the chassis of the computing device 102. For example, see the closed position illustrated and discussed with reference to FIG. 8.
Also illustrated in the rear view 1300 are the surface contacts 1202a, 1202b. As discussed above, the surface contacts 1202a, 1202b can stabilize the kickstand 402 and the computing device 102 when the kickstand 402 is in an open position and resting on a surface. In at least some embodiments, the surface contacts 1202a, 1202b are positioned in a groove in an inner surface of the kickstand 402 such that the surface contacts 1202a, 1202b are not externally visible when the kickstand 402 is in a closed position.
To assist a user in opening the kickstand 402 from a closed position, a notch 1306 is formed in an edge of the computing device 102. For instance, the notch 1306 can enable a user to insert a small portion of a finger behind the closed kickstand 402, and apply pressure to rotate the kickstand 402 to an open position. Additionally or alternatively, a notch can be formed in an edge of the kickstand 402 to assist in opening the kickstand 402.
FIG. 14 illustrates a partial cross-sectional view of the computing device 102, generally at 1400. In the view 1400, the kickstand 402 is in an open position, such as the position 900 illustrated with reference to FIG. 9. The view 1400 includes a cross section of the peripheral hinge 1302a. In at least some implementations, the peripheral hinge 1302b is identical to the peripheral hinge 1302a in terms of configuration, dimensions, and/or operation. Thus, the example aspects of the peripheral hinge 1302a discussed below may equally apply to the peripheral hinge 1302b. 
Included as part of the peripheral hinge 1302a is a pivot 1402, to which the kickstand 402 is attached via the peripheral hinge mount 1206b. As illustrated, the peripheral hinge mount 1206b can be attached to the pivot 1402 using a screw 1404. However, a wide variety of attachment techniques may be employed in accordance with the claimed embodiments.
For instance, in at least some embodiments magnetic force may be employed to hold the peripheral hinge mount 1206b to the pivot 1402. The peripheral hinge mount 1206b and the pivot 1402, for example, can include magnetic material, e.g., magnets, ferromagnetic materials, and so forth. Thus, in such embodiments, when the peripheral hinge mount 1206b is aligned with the pivot 1402, magnetic force can removably bind the peripheral hinge mount 1206b to the pivot 1402. Magnets can thus be employed in some embodiments to attach the kickstand 402 to hinge assemblies (e.g., the peripheral hinges and the center hinge) such that kickstand 402 can be detached from the computing device 102. This can enable the computing device 102 to be customized in various ways, such as by replacing the kickstand 402 with a different kickstand of a different color, different graphics, different materials, and so forth.
The pivot 1402 is moveable via sliding within a channel 1406 such that the kickstand 402 can be rotated to various positions. Forming a lower portion of the channel 1406 is a hinge sled 1408, which is pivotably positioned on a sled pivot 1410. The hinge sled 1408 exerts upward pressure on the pivot 1402 against an upper portion 1412 of the channel 1406 to hold the pivot 1402 in place. Pressure from the hinge sled 1408 is provided via a spring 1414, which exerts upward pressure on a lip of the hinge sled 1408.
To assist in understanding, the pivot 1402 and the hinge sled 1408 are also illustrated in the lower portion of FIG. 14, separate from other portions of the peripheral hinge 1302a. The hinge sled 1408 is formed such that a notch 1416 is included on the surface of the hinge sled 1408. Also, a notch 1418 is formed via positioning of a damper 1420 on the hinge sled 1408. The damper 1420 is formed from a material that displays elastic properties, such as rubber, synthetic rubber, silicone, soft plastic, and so forth. Between the notches 1416, 1418 are a contact portion 1422 and a contact portion 1424 on the surface of the hinge sled 1408, which correspond to portions of the hinge sled 1408 on which the pivot 1404 can slide when transitioning between different positions for the kickstand 402.
In at least some implementations, the notches 1416, 1418 correspond to preset positions for the pivot 1402. For instance, when the pivot 1402 slides within the channel 1406, a protrusion 1424 on the pivot 1402 can catch in the notches 1416, 1418 to cause the pivot 1402, and thus the kickstand 402, to rest in specific positions. The notches 1416, 1418, for example, can correspond to preset positions for the kickstand 402.
In operation, the kickstand 402 can be manipulated from an open position to a closed position such that the pivot 1402 slides in the channel 1406 and the protrusion 1426 slides over the contact portion 1424 until the protrusion 1426 catches in the notch 1416. Thus, the notch 1416 can correspond to a closed position for the kickstand 402. A user can open the kickstand 402 from a closed position such that the pivot 1402 slides in the channel 1406 and the protrusion 1426 slides over the contact portion 1422 until the protrusion 1426 catches in the notch 1418. The notch 1418 can correspond to an open position, such as illustrated with reference to the position 900 of FIG. 9.
In this example, notice that the contact portion 1422 has a shallower contact angle with the protrusion 1426 than does the contact portion 1424. Thus, resistance from the hinge sled 1408 against the protrusion 1426 when transitioning from a closed position to an open position (e.g., from the notch 1416 to the notch 1418) can be less than when transitioning from an open position to a closed position, e.g., from the notch 1418 to the notch 1416. In at least some embodiments, this can enable a user to use less force when opening the kickstand 402, than when closing the kickstand 402. This can be particularly useful in preventing the kickstand 402 from inadvertently being closed when in an open position, such as when supporting the computing device 102 on a surface.
The kickstand 402 can also be manipulated such that the pivot 1402 slides in the channel 1406 until the protrusion 1422 reaches a position 1428. The position 1428 can correspond to another open position, such as the position 1000 discussed with reference to FIG. 10.
Thus, various instrumentalities of the peripheral hinges can provide a detent mechanism that enables the kickstand 402 to be rotated to stop at various preset positions.
FIG. 15 illustrates that the dimensions and configuration of the peripheral hinges enable the kickstand 402 to rotate on the peripheral hinges to different open positions, while blending with an external contour of the computing device 102 when in a closed position. For instance, the peripheral hinge 1302a includes a center of rotation that substantially coincides with the seam 902, introduced above with reference to FIG. 9. The center of rotation, for example, can be within ten millimeters (10 mm) of a center axis of the seam 902. The seam 902 corresponds to a space between abutting edges of a top surface 1500 and of the kickstand 402, and the rear surface 802 of the computing device 102. The seam 902, and thus the center of rotation for the peripheral hinge 1302a, is external to the peripheral hinge 1302a itself. Thus, when the kickstand 402 is in a closed position, the top surface 1500 and the rear surface 802 form a flat planar surface. Further, when the kickstand 402 is rotated to various open positions, the abutting edges of the top surface 1500 and the kickstand 402 remain adjacent such that the seam 902 is substantially constant between different positions of the kickstand 402. For example, a width of the seam can be maintained within a variation of five millimeters (5 mm) during movement of the kickstand to various positions.
FIG. 16 illustrates a partial cross-sectional view of the computing device 102, generally at 1600. The view 1600 includes a cross section of the center hinge 1304 with the kickstand 402 is in a closed position. The center hinge 1304 includes slider 1602 and a spring 1604 that exerts pressure on a rear surface of the slider 1602. Further illustrated is the center hinge key 1208, which is positioned within a channel in the slider 1602.
In operation, the slider 1602 can slide within the center hinge 1304 when the kickstand 402 is moved between different positions. For instance, consider the scenario illustrated in the lower portion of FIG. 16, where the kickstand 402 is opened from the closed position. As the kickstand 402 opens, the center hinge key 1208 rotates upward away from the slider 1602. With the rotation of the center hinge key 1208, pressure from the spring 1604 causes the slider 1602 to slide forward with the movement of the center hinge key 1208. Thus, the slider 1602 continues to exert pressure on the center hinge key 1208 when the kickstand is opened. In at least some implementations, pressure from the slider 1602 on the center hinge key 1208 stabilizes the kickstand 402 at the center edge and assists in preventing the kickstand 402 from warping during movement to different positions. For example, the pressure from the slider 1602 on the center hinge key 1208 can assist in keeping abutting edges of the top surface 1500 and the kickstand 402 adjacent such that the seam 902 is substantially constant during movement of the kickstand 402. The pressure also reduces vibration and vibration-related noise for the kickstand 402, such as during movement of the kickstand 402.
It is to be appreciated that the example device orientations, kickstand positions, hinge positions, hinge stop positions, and so forth discussed above are presented for purposes of example. Thus, a wide variety of different device orientations, kickstand positions, hinge positions, and hinge stop positions not specifically mentioned herein may be implemented within the spirit and scope of the claimed embodiments. For instance, an attachment mechanism used to attach a kickstand to a computing device (e.g., the peripheral hinges discussed above) can include any number and/or configuration of suitable stop positions to enable the kickstand to be opened to a variety of different positions to support various orientations of a computing device. Further, example hinges can be attached at any suitable position and/or portion of a kickstand and/or computing device in accordance with the claimed embodiments.
Example System and Device
FIG. 17 illustrates an example system generally at 1700 that includes an example computing device 1702 that is representative of one or more computing systems and/or devices that may implement the various techniques described herein. The computing device 1702 may be, for example, be configured to assume a mobile configuration through use of a housing formed and size to be grasped and carried by one or more hands of a user, illustrated examples of which include a mobile phone, mobile game and music device, and tablet computer although other examples are also contemplated.
The example computing device 1702 as illustrated includes a processing system 1704, one or more computer-readable media 1706, and one or more I/O interface 1708 that are communicatively coupled, one to another. Although not shown, the computing device 1702 may further include a system bus or other data and command transfer system that couples the various components, one to another. A system bus can include any one or combination of different bus structures, such as a memory bus or memory controller, a peripheral bus, a universal serial bus, and/or a processor or local bus that utilizes any of a variety of bus architectures. A variety of other examples are also contemplated, such as control and data lines.
The processing system 1704 is representative of functionality to perform one or more operations using hardware. Accordingly, the processing system 1704 is illustrated as including hardware element 1710 that may be configured as processors, functional blocks, and so forth. This may include implementation in hardware as an application specific integrated circuit or other logic device formed using one or more semiconductors. The hardware elements 1710 are not limited by the materials from which they are formed or the processing mechanisms employed therein. For example, processors may be comprised of semiconductor(s) and/or transistors (e.g., electronic integrated circuits (ICs)). In such a context, processor-executable instructions may be electronically-executable instructions.
The computer-readable storage media 1706 is illustrated as including memory/storage 1712. The memory/storage 1712 represents memory/storage capacity associated with one or more computer-readable media. The memory/storage component 1712 may include volatile media (such as random access memory (RAM)) and/or nonvolatile media (such as read only memory (ROM), Flash memory, optical disks, magnetic disks, and so forth). The memory/storage component 1712 may include fixed media (e.g., RAM, ROM, a fixed hard drive, and so on) as well as removable media (e.g., Flash memory, a removable hard drive, an optical disc, and so forth). The computer-readable media 1706 may be configured in a variety of other ways as further described below.
Input/output interface(s) 1708 are representative of functionality to allow a user to enter commands and information to computing device 1702, and also allow information to be presented to the user and/or other components or devices using various input/output devices. Examples of input devices include a keyboard, a cursor control device (e.g., a mouse), a microphone, a scanner, touch functionality (e.g., capacitive or other sensors that are configured to detect physical touch), a camera (e.g., which may employ visible or non-visible wavelengths such as infrared frequencies to recognize movement as gestures that do not involve touch), and so forth. Examples of output devices include a display device (e.g., a monitor or projector), speakers, a printer, a network card, tactile-response device, and so forth. Thus, the computing device 1702 may be configured in a variety of ways to support user interaction.
The computing device 1702 is further illustrated as being communicatively and physically coupled to an input device 1714 that is physically and communicatively removable from the computing device 1702. In this way, a variety of different input devices may be coupled to the computing device 1702 having a wide variety of configurations to support a wide variety of functionality. In this example, the input device 1714 includes one or more keys 1716, which may be configured as pressure sensitive keys, mechanically switched keys, and so forth.
The input device 1714 is further illustrated as include one or more modules 1718 that may be configured to support a variety of functionality. The one or more modules 1718, for instance, may be configured to process analog and/or digital signals received from the keys 1716 to determine whether a keystroke was intended, determine whether an input is indicative of resting pressure, support authentication of the input device 1714 for operation with the computing device 1702, and so on.
Various techniques may be described herein in the general context of software, hardware elements, or program modules. Generally, such modules include routines, programs, objects, elements, components, data structures, and so forth that perform particular tasks or implement particular abstract data types. The terms “module,” “functionality,” and “component” as used herein generally represent software, firmware, hardware, or a combination thereof. The features of the techniques described herein are platform-independent, meaning that the techniques may be implemented on a variety of commercial computing platforms having a variety of processors.
An implementation of the described modules and techniques may be stored on or transmitted across some form of computer-readable media. The computer-readable media may include a variety of media that may be accessed by the computing device 1702. By way of example, and not limitation, computer-readable media may include “computer-readable storage media” and “computer-readable signal media.”
“Computer-readable storage media” may refer to media and/or devices that enable persistent and/or non-transitory storage of information in contrast to mere signal transmission, carrier waves, or signals per se. Thus, computer-readable storage media refers to non-signal bearing media. The computer-readable storage media includes hardware such as volatile and non-volatile, removable and non-removable media and/or storage devices implemented in a method or technology suitable for storage of information such as computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules, logic elements/circuits, or other data. Examples of computer-readable storage media may include, but are not limited to, RAM, ROM, EEPROM, flash memory or other memory technology, CD-ROM, digital versatile disks (DVD) or other optical storage, hard disks, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or other storage device, tangible media, or article of manufacture suitable to store the desired information and which may be accessed by a computer.
“Computer-readable signal media” may refer to a signal-bearing medium that is configured to transmit instructions to the hardware of the computing device 1702, such as via a network. Signal media typically may embody computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data in a modulated data signal, such as carrier waves, data signals, or other transport mechanism. Signal media also include any information delivery media. The term “modulated data signal” means a signal that has one or more of its characteristics set or changed in such a manner as to encode information in the signal. By way of example, and not limitation, communication media include wired media such as a wired network or direct-wired connection, and wireless media such as acoustic, RF, infrared, and other wireless media.
As previously described, hardware elements 1710 and computer-readable media 1706 are representative of modules, programmable device logic and/or fixed device logic implemented in a hardware form that may be employed in some embodiments to implement at least some aspects of the techniques described herein, such as to perform one or more instructions. Hardware may include components of an integrated circuit or on-chip system, an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), a complex programmable logic device (CPLD), and other implementations in silicon or other hardware. In this context, hardware may operate as a processing device that performs program tasks defined by instructions and/or logic embodied by the hardware as well as a hardware utilized to store instructions for execution, e.g., the computer-readable storage media described previously.
Combinations of the foregoing may also be employed to implement various techniques described herein. Accordingly, software, hardware, or executable modules may be implemented as one or more instructions and/or logic embodied on some form of computer-readable storage media and/or by one or more hardware elements 1710. The computing device 1702 may be configured to implement particular instructions and/or functions corresponding to the software and/or hardware modules. Accordingly, implementation of a module that is executable by the computing device 1702 as software may be achieved at least partially in hardware, e.g., through use of computer-readable storage media and/or hardware elements 1710 of the processing system 1704. The instructions and/or functions may be executable/operable by one or more articles of manufacture (for example, one or more computing devices 1702 and/or processing systems 1704) to implement techniques, modules, and examples described herein.
Conclusion
Although the example implementations have been described in language specific to structural features and/or methodological acts, it is to be understood that the implementations defined in the appended claims is not necessarily limited to the specific features or acts described. Rather, the specific features and acts are disclosed as example forms of implementing the claimed features.

## Claims

1. An apparatus comprising:
a housing;
a kickstand rotatably attached to a portion of the housing and configured to support the housing in one or more positions relative to an adjacent surface; and
a hinge attached to the housing and that attaches a portion of the kickstand to the housing, the hinge including:
a hinge body including an upper portion;
a hinge sled positioned at least partially within the hinge body such that a channel is formed between the upper portion and the hinge sled;
a spring positioned within the hinge body to exert pressure against the hinge sled; and
a pivot portion attached to the kickstand and slidably engaged in the channel such that the hinge sled exerts pressure from the spring against the pivot portion, the pivot portion being slidable within the channel to enable opening of the kickstand to one or more open positions relative to the housing, the hinge sled including a first notch and a second notch positioned on different respective portions of the hinge sled, and a first contact portion and a second contact portion between the first notch and the second notch,
and the pivot portion including a protrusion positioned such that when the pivot portion slides within the channel, the protrusion contacts one or more of the first contact portion or the second contact portion and catches within one or more of the first notch or the second notch to cause the kickstand to assume one or more of a first preset position or a second preset position.

2. The apparatus as described in claim 1, wherein the hinge includes one or more stop positions that enable the kickstand to be opened to one or more preset positions to support the housing relative to the adjacent surface.

3. The apparatus as described in claim 1, wherein the hinge further includes a sled pivot positioned within the hinge body, the hinge sled being pivotably positioned on the sled pivot such that movement of the pivot portion between two or more positions causes the hinge sled to pivot relative to the sled pivot.

4. The apparatus as described in claim 1, wherein the protrusion is positioned to catch within the first notch to cause the kickstand to assume a closed position and to catch within the second notch to cause the kickstand to assume a preset open position.

5. The apparatus as described in claim 1, wherein the first contact portion has a shallower contact angle with the protrusion than the second contact portion such that resistance of the pivot portion to transitioning from the first preset position to the second preset position is less than resistance of the pivot portion to transitioning from the second preset position to the first preset position.

6. The apparatus as described in claim 1, wherein the kickstand is removably attached to the pivot portion such that the kickstand can be detached from the apparatus.

7. The apparatus as described in claim 1, wherein the hinge has a center of rotation that substantially coincides with a seam between abutting edges of the kickstand and the housing.

8. An apparatus as described in claim 1, further comprising an additional hinge attached to the kickstand and the housing, and configured to apply spring pressure to an edge of the kickstand to stabilize the edge of the kickstand during movement.

9. A hinge comprising:
a hinge body including an upper portion;
a hinge sled positioned at least partially within the hinge body such that a channel is formed between the upper portion and the hinge sled;
a spring positioned within the hinge body to exert pressure against the hinge sled; and
a pivot portion slidably engaged in the channel such that the hinge sled exerts pressure from the spring against the pivot portion, the pivot portion being attachable to a component and slidable within the channel to enable movement of the component relative to the hinge body, the hinge sled including a first notch and a second notch positioned on different respective portions of the hinge sled, and a first contact portion and a second contact portion between the first notch and the second notch,
and the pivot portion including a protrusion positioned such that when the pivot portion slides within the channel, the protrusion contacts one or more of the first contact portion or the second contact portion and catches within one or more of the first notch or the second notch to cause the kickstand to assume one or more of a first preset position or a second preset position.

10. The hinge as described in claim 9, further comprising a sled pivot positioned within the hinge body, the hinge sled being pivotably positioned on the sled pivot such that movement of the pivot portion between two or more positions causes the hinge sled to pivot relative to the sled pivot.

11. The hinge as described in claim 9, wherein, the protrusion is positioned to catch within the first notch to cause the hinge to assume a closed position and to catch within the second notch to cause the hinge to assume a preset open position.

12. The hinge as described in claim 9, wherein the first contact portion has a shallower contact angle with the protrusion than the second contact portion such that resistance of the pivot portion to transitioning from the first preset position to the second preset position is less than resistance of the pivot portion to transitioning from the second preset position to the first preset position.

13. The hinge as described in claim 9, further comprising a damper formed from an elastic material and positioned on the hinge sled to form a notch relative to the hinge sled, and wherein the protrusion of the pivot portion is positioned to catch within the notch to cause the hinge to assume a preset open position.

14. A computing device comprising:
a housing with a display;
a kickstand rotatably attached to a rear portion of the housing opposite the display and configured to support the housing in one or more positions relative to an adjacent surface; and
a hinge attached to the housing and that attaches a portion of the kickstand to the rear portion of the housing, the hinge including:
a hinge body including an upper portion;
a hinge sled positioned at least partially within the hinge body such that a channel is formed between the upper portion and the hinge sled;
a spring positioned within the hinge body to exert pressure against the hinge sled; and
a pivot portion attached to the kickstand and slidably engaged in the channel such that the hinge sled exerts pressure from the spring against the pivot portion, the pivot portion being slidable within the channel to enable opening of the kickstand to one or more open positions relative to the rear portion of the housing, the hinge sled including a first notch and a second notch positioned on different respective portions of the hinge sled, and a first contact portion and a second contact portion between the first notch and the second notch,
and the pivot portion including a protrusion positioned such that when the pivot portion slides within the channel, the protrusion contacts one or more of the first contact portion or the second contact portion and catches within one or more of the first notch or the second notch to cause the kickstand to assume one or more of a first preset position or a second preset position.

15. The computing device as described in claim 14, wherein the hinge includes one or more stop positions that enable the kickstand to be opened to one or more preset open positions relative to the housing to support the housing on an adjacent surface.

16. The computing device as described in claim 15, wherein the kickstand is removably attached to the pivot portion such that the kickstand can be detached from the rear portion of the housing.

17. The computing device as described in claim 14, wherein the hinge has a center of rotation that substantially coincides with a seam between abutting edges of the kickstand and the rear portion of the housing.

18. The computing device as described in claim 14, wherein the first contact portion has a different contact angle with the protrusion than the second contact portion.

19. The apparatus as described in claim 1, wherein the spring is positioned against a lip of the hinge sled and exerts upward pressure against the lip.

20. The hinge as described in claim 9, wherein the first contact portion has a shallower contact angle with the protrusion than the second contact portion.