alea-institute/kl3m-data-sample-004-shuffled huggingface dataset:
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#           Temporal observations of bright soil exposures at Gusev crater, Mars      

      December 18, 2011    

The Mars Exploration Rover Spirit has discovered bright soil deposits in its wheel tracks that previously have been confirmed to contain ferric sulfates and/or opaline silica. Repeated Pancam multispectral observations have been acquired at four of these deposits to monitor spectral and textural changes over time during exposure to Martian surface conditions. Previous studies suggested that temporal spectral changes occur because of mineralogic changes (e.g., phase transitions accompanying dehydration). In this study, we present a multispectral and temporal analysis of eight Pancam image sequences at the Tyrone exposure, three at the Gertrude Weise exposure, two at the Kit Carson exposure, and ten at the Ulysses exposure that have been acquired as of sol 2132 (1 January 2010). We compare observed variations in Pancam data to spectral changes predicted by laboratory experiments for the dehydration of ferric sulfates. We also present a spectral analysis of repeated Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter HiRISE observations spanning 32 sols and a textural analysis of Spirit Microscopic Imager observations of Ulysses spanning 102 sols. At all bright soil exposures, we observe no statistically significant spectral changes with time that are uniquely diagnostic of dehydration and/or mineralogic phase changes. However, at Kit Carson and Ulysses, we observe significant textural changes, including slumping within the wheel trench, movement of individual grains, disappearance of fines, and dispersal of soil clods. All observed textural changes are consistent with aeolian sorting and/or minor amounts of air fall dust deposition.

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####             Kenneth Edward Herkenhoff, Ph.D. (Former Employee)          

##### Research Geologist

Astrogeology Science Center

## Related Content

####             Kenneth Edward Herkenhoff, Ph.D. (Former Employee)          

##### Research Geologist

Astrogeology Science Center

### Contact

####               Astrogeology Science Center          

2255 N. Gemini DriveFlagstaff, AZ86001United States

928-556-7000

928-556-7014

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                  - Mars

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Order entered June 7 , 2013

In The



## Court of Appeals

Fifth District of Texas at Dallas

No. 05

- 11

- 01256

- CV

KELLEY & WITHERSPOON , LLP, ET AL, Appellant s

V.

JEANETTE HOOPER, Appellee

On Appeal from the County Court at Law No. 5

Dallas County, Texas

Tri al Court Cause No. 09

- 03060

- E



### O RDER

We GRANT appellee’s Agreed Motion to Accelerate Issuance of Mandate. We direct

the Clerk of the Court to issue the mandate forthwith.

/s/ KERRY P. FITZGERALD

JUSTICE
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#           Social vulnerability and geographic access barriers to earthquake early warning education in museums and other free choice learning environments      

      October 10, 2023    

Given the earthquake risk on the West Coast of the United States, individuals and communities require a basic understanding of ShakeAlert earthquake early warning technology, which may provide crucial seconds of warning. Free choice learning environments (FCLEs), such as museums, public libraries, and national parks, are uniquely positioned to expand the reach of earthquake early warning through educational initiatives and resources. Earthquake education in these spaces creates awareness of earthquake hazards and risk in areas where people live or visit and may also increase engagement in preparedness behavior as they are trusted sources of information in their communities. However, population demographics within the ShakeAlert states has yet to be examined; audience segmentation theories require a better understanding of the demographics of the people the system seeks to serve. Here we build upon previous typology research that examined over 150 earthquake displays around the United States and found that most did not include information about earthquake preparedness or associated protective actions. This new research shifts to a hierarchical clustering analysis that identifies seven main population groups within the ShakeAlert states. We also find that the cost of admission and the geographic distance away from FCLEs, including the potential cost and time of transportation, may lead to an urban-rural divide in visitor access. Using audience segmentation theories as related to earthquakes, we can understand critical barriers to FCLEs and opportunities for ShakeAlert education. As earthquake early warning systems expand internationally, thoughtful and equitable education initiatives are beneficial to reach critical audiences.

## Citation Information

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#### Oronde Drakes

##### Physical Scientist

Water Resources Mission Area

odrakes@usgs.gov

#### Sara K McBride, PhD, MPA

##### Research Social Scientist

Earthquake Hazards Program

skmcbride@usgs.gov

## Related Content

#### Oronde Drakes

##### Physical Scientist

Water Resources Mission Area

odrakes@usgs.gov

#### Sara K McBride, PhD, MPA

##### Research Social Scientist

Earthquake Hazards Program

skmcbride@usgs.gov

### Study Area

### Contact

#### Western Geographic Science Center - Main Office

350 N. Akron Rd.Moffett Field, CA94035United States

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                  - United States

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#           Local Magnetic Fields, Uplift, Gravity, and Dilational Strain Changes in Southern California      

      January 1, 1986    

Measurements of regional magnetic field during gravity, strain and leveling surveys near the San Andreas fault at Cajon, Palmdale and Tejon are strongly correlated with changes in gravity, areal strain, and uplift in these regions during the period 1977-1984. This correlation principally depends on data taken during 1978-79 and 1981-82 when episodes of the ‘Palmdale Uplift’ occurred in this general region. Because the inferred relationships between these parameters are in approximate agreement with those obtained from simple deformation models, the preferred explanation appeals to short-term strain episodes independently detected in each data set. Transfer functions from magnetic to strain, gravity, and uplift perturbations, obtained by least-square linear fits to the data, are -0.98nT/ppm, -0.03nT/μGal, and 9.1nT/m respectively. Tectonomagnetic model calculations underestimate the observed changes and those reported previously for dam loading and volcano-magnetic observations. A less likely alternative explanation of the observed data appeals to a common source of meteorologically generated crustal or instrumental noise in the strain, gravity, magnetic, and uplift data.

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#### Malcolm J. S. Johnston

##### Research Geophysicist

Earthquake Hazards Program

mal@usgs.gov

650-329-4812

## Related Content

#### Malcolm J. S. Johnston

##### Research Geophysicist

Earthquake Hazards Program

mal@usgs.gov

650-329-4812

### Contacts

#### Malcolm J. S. Johnston

##### Research Geophysicist

Earthquake Hazards Program

mal@usgs.gov

650-329-4812
Case 20-17644-PDR Doc 17 Filed 08/11/20 Page 1 of 1
LF-25 (rev. 12/01/15)

UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT

SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF FLORIDA

www.flsb.uscourts.gov

In re: Case No. 20-13466-EPK

MARK W BOEHM Chapter 13

Debtor W. Palm Beach Division

______________________________/

ORDER SUSTAINING DEBTOR'S OBJECTION TO CLAIM 

 Based upon the record, without opposition, on the consent calendar on November 18, 2020 in

consideration of the Debtor's Objection to Claim (ECF#67), it is hereby:

 ORDERED that:

The Objection to the Claim (POC#21) filed by Michigan Department of Treasury is hereby 

SUSTAINED. The claim shall be Stricken and disallowed.

###

Erik P. Kimball, Judge

United States Bankruptcy Court

_____________________________________________________________________________

ORDERED in the Southern District of Florida on November 20, 2020.

Case 20-13466-EPK Doc 78 Filed 11/23/20 Page 1 of 2
LF-25 (rev. 12/01/15)

Submitted by:

Sean I. Koplow

8461 Lake Worth Rd., #204

Lake Worth, FL 33467

Phone: 561/642-3000

Facsimile: 561/425-6061

email: seankoplow@gmail.com

Sean I. Koplow is directed to serve a copy of this Order to all interested parties and file a Certificate of 

Service.

Case 20-13466-EPK Doc 78 Filed 11/23/20 Page 2 of 2
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#           Statistical consideration of nonrandom treatment applications reveal region-wide benefits of widespread post-fire restoration action      

      June 27, 2022    

Accurate predictions of ecological restoration outcomes are needed across the increasingly large landscapes requiring treatment following disturbances. However, observational studies often fail to account for nonrandom treatment application, which can result in invalid inference. Examining a spatiotemporally extensive management treatment-- post-fire seeding of declining sagebrush shrubs across the semiarid U.S. over two decades -- we quantify drivers and consequences of selection biases in restoration, using remotely sensed data. Treatments were disproportionately applied in more stressful, degraded ecological conditions. Failure to incorporate nonrandom treatment allocation led to the conclusion that costly, widespread seedings were unsuccessful; however, after considering biases, restoration positively affected sagebrush recovery. Treatment effect sizes varied with climate, indicating possible prioritization criteria for interventions. Our findings revise the perspective that widespread post-fire sagebrush seedings have been broadly “unsuccessful” and demonstrate how selection biases can pose substantive inferential hazards in observational studies of restoration efficacy and development of restoration theory.

## Citation Information

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#### Matthew J Germino

##### Supervisory Research Ecologist

Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center

mgermino@usgs.gov

208-221-4638

## Related Content

#### Matthew J Germino

##### Supervisory Research Ecologist

Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center

mgermino@usgs.gov

208-221-4638

### Study Area

### Contact

####               Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center (FRESC) Headquarters          

777 NW 9th StSuite 400Corvallis, OR97330United States

fresc_outreach@usgs.gov

541-750-1030

541-750-1069

### Explore Search

                  - Post-Fire Recovery
                  - Post-Fire Restoration
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                  - california
                  -  Colorado
                  -  Idaho
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                  -  Wyoming

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## Breadcrumb

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#           Source analysis using regional empirical Green's functions: The 2008 Wells, Nevada, earthquake      

      January 1, 2009    

We invert three-component, regional broadband waveforms recorded for the 21 February 2008 Wells, Nevada, earthquake using a finite-fault methodology that prescribes subfault responses using eight MW∼4 aftershocks as empirical Green's functions (EGFs) distributed within a 20-km by 21.6-km fault area. The inversion identifies a seismic moment of 6.2 x 1024 dyne-cm (5.8 MW) with slip concentrated in a compact 6.5-km by 4-km region updip from the hypocenter. The peak slip within this localized area is 88 cm and the stress drop is 72 bars, which is higher than expected for Basin and Range normal faults in the western United States. The EGF approach yields excellent fits to the complex regional waveforms, accounting for strong variations in wave propagation and site effects. This suggests that the procedure is useful for studying moderate-size earthquakes with limited teleseismic or strong-motion data and for examining uncertainties in slip models obtained using theoretical Green's functions.

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                  - United States
                  - nevada

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#           Water-level and storage changes in the High Plains aquifer, predevelopment to 2011 and 2009-11      

      February 13, 2013    

View Document

The High Plains aquifer underlies 111.8 million acres (175,000 square miles) in parts of eight States--Colorado, Kansas, Nebraska, New Mexico, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Texas, and Wyoming. Water-level declines began in parts of the High Plains aquifer soon after the beginning of substantial irrigation with groundwater in the aquifer area. This report presents water-level changes in the High Plains aquifer from the time before substantial groundwater irrigation development began (generally before 1950, and termed "predevelopment" in this report) to 2011 and from 2009-11. The report also presents total water in storage, 2011, and change in water in storage in the aquifer from predevelopment to 2011. The methods to calculate area-weighted, average water-level changes; change in water in storage; and total water in storage for this report used geospatial data layers organized as rasters with a cell size of about 62 acres. These methods were modified from methods used in previous reports in an attempt to improve estimates of water-level changes and change in water in storage.Water-level changes from predevelopment to 2011, by well, ranged from a rise of 85 feet to a decline of 242 feet. The area-weighted, average water-level changes in the aquifer were an overall decline of 14.2 feet from predevelopment to 2011, and a decline of 0.1 foot from 2009-11. Total water in storage in the aquifer in 2011 was about 2.96 billion acre-feet, which was a decline of about 246 million acre-feet since predevelopment.

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#### Virginia L McGuire

##### Hydrologist

Nebraska Water Science Center

vlmcguir@usgs.gov

402-328-4126

## Related Content

#### Virginia L McGuire

##### Hydrologist

Nebraska Water Science Center

vlmcguir@usgs.gov

402-328-4126

### Study Area

### Contact

#### Nebraska Water Science Center

5231 South 19th StreetLincoln, NE68512-1271United States

(402) 328-4100 

(402) 437-5139

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                  - Water
                  - United States
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## Breadcrumb

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#           Tritium and deuterium content of atmospheric hydrogen      

      July 30, 1959    

The tritium and deuterium content of 24 samples of atmospheric hydrogen collected at ground level near Buffalo. N.Y. (U.S.A.). Hamburg (Germany), and Nürnberg (Germany) during 1954 to 1956 was measured.

At the beginning of 1954 the T/H-ratio was found to have been 9.18 · 10-14 i.e. about a factor of 10 higher than 1949 (FALTINGS and HARTECK) and 1951 (v. GROSSE et al.), probably due to the first explosion of a thermonuclear device in November 1952. In spite of a major test series of thermonuclear weapons in spring of 1954 (Operation CASTLE) no further increase in the tritium content was found during 1954 and 1955. It shows instead a seasonal variation with low tritium content in summer and about a threefold higher one in winter. Simultaneously, there is a good correlation between the tritium and deuterium concentrations. From 1956 on a noticeable increase in the tritium content due to more man-made HT produced or released by thermonuclear devices into the atmosphere was found, in agreement with measurements by GONSIOR. A possible explanation of the experimental results as well as a mode to test the validity of the model suggested is given.

The deuterium concentrations of the samples analysed vary between about +7 percent and –17 percent, compared to Standard Lake Michigan Water with a ratio D/H = 0.0148 ± 0.0002 mol percent. Although from these results only a correlation factor between the tritium and deuterium content of “mean atmospheric hydrogen” and not their absolute values can be derived it is obvious that atmospheric hydrogen and the water vapour of the atmosphere are not in thermodynamic equilibrium, as has been pointed out before by HARTECK and SUESS.

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#           Rapa Nui (Easter Island) Rano Raraku crater lake basin: Geochemical characterization and implications for the Ahu-Moai Period      

      October 13, 2021    

Rano Raraku, the crater lake constrained by basaltic tuff that served as the primary quarry used to construct the moai statues on Rapa Nui (Easter Island), has experienced fluctuations in lake level over the past centuries. As one of the only freshwater sources on the island, understanding the present and past geochemical characteristics of the lake water is critical to understand if the lake could have been a viable freshwater source for Rapa Nui. At the time of sampling in September 2017, the maximum lake depth was ~1 m. The lake level has substantially declined in the subsequent years, with the lake drying almost completely in January 2018. The lake is currently characterized by highly anoxic conditions, with a predominance of ammonium ions on nitrates, a high concentration of organic carbon in the water-sediment interface and reducing conditions of the lake, as evidenced by Mn/Fe and Cr/V ratios. Our estimates of past salinity inferred from the chloride mass balance indicates that it was unlikely that Rano Raraku provided a viable freshwater source for early Rapa Nui people. The installation of an outlet pipe around 1950 that was active until the late 1970s, as well as grazing of horses on the lake margins appear to have significantly impacted the geochemical conditions of Rano Raraku sediments and lake water in recent decades. Such impacts are distinct from natural environmental changes and highlight the need to consider the sensitivity of the lake geochemistry to human activities.

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#### Natalie M. Kehrwald

##### Research Geologist

Geosciences and Environmental Change Science Center

nkehrwald@usgs.gov

303-236-4534

## Related Content

#### Natalie M. Kehrwald

##### Research Geologist

Geosciences and Environmental Change Science Center

nkehrwald@usgs.gov

303-236-4534

### Contact

####               Geosciences and Environmental Change Science Center          

Denver Federal CenterBuilding 25Denver, CO80225-0046United States

303-236-5345

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                  - Climate Change
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TEXAS COURT OF APPEALS, THIRD DISTRICT, AT AUSTIN

NO. 03-21-00585-CV

John Bookman, Appellant

v.

Cross Creek North Realty, LLC, Appellee

FROM THE COUNTY COURT AT LAW NO. 1 OF TRAVIS COUNTY 

NO. C-1-CV-20-000746, THE HONORABLE TODD T. WONG, JUDGE PRESIDING

M E M O R A N D U M O P I N I O N

Appellant’s brief was originally due on February 9, 2022. On March 3, 2022, this 

Court sent a notice to appellant informing him that his brief was overdue and that a failure to file

a satisfactory response by March 14, 2022, would result in the dismissal of this appeal for want 

of prosecution. To date, appellant has not filed a brief or a motion for extension of time. 

Accordingly, we dismiss this appeal for want of prosecution. See Tex. R. App. P. 42.3(b).

__________________________________________

Gisela D. Triana, Justice

Before Justices Goodwin, Baker, and Triana

Dismissed for Want of Prosecution

Filed: April 8, 2022
Carlos Ivan VICENTE-ABAD, Appellant, v. STATE of Florida, Appellee.

Case No. 5D17-799

District Court of Appeal of Florida, Fifth District.

Decision filed June 26, 2018

**DECISION WITHOUT PUBLISHED OPINION**

AFFIRMED.
UNPUBLISHED UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
No. 97-6088
MICHAEL R. FULLER, Petitioner - Appellant, versus COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA, Respondent - Appellee.
Appeal from the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia, at Alexandria. Albert V. Bryan, Jr., Senior District Judge. (CA-96-1834-A) Submitted: May 1, 1997 Decided: May 8, 1997 Before WIDENER and MURNAGHAN, Circuit Judges, and PHILLIPS, Senior Circuit Judge. Dismissed by unpublished per curiam opinion. Michael R. Fuller, Appellant Pro Se. Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit. See Local Rule 36(c).2 PER CURIAM: Appellant seeks to appeal the district court's order denying relief without prejudice on his petition filed under 28 U.S.C.A. § 2254 (West 1994 & Supp. 1997). We have reviewed the record andthe district court's opinion and find no reversible error. Accordingly, we deny a certificate of ap pealability and dismiss the appeal on the reasoning of the district court. Fuller v. Virginia , No. CA-96-1834-A (E.D. Va. Jan. 3, 1997). We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the materials before the court and argument would not aid the decisional process.

DISMISSED
1 

### Chappell, Regina

From: Sasser, Erika

Sent: Tuesday, September 29, 2015 6:37 PM

To: Szabo, Aaron; Frey, Nathan J.

Cc: Henigin, Mary; Chappell, Regina; Corrales, Mark ; Cooperstein, Sharon; Orlin, David; Hemby,

James; Rush, Alan; Stewart, Lori; Koerber, Mike; South, Peter; Weatherhead, Darryl;

Langdon, Robin; Hetes, Bob; Kopits, Elizabeth

Subject: Part of EO12866 and 13563: Review of National Ambient Air Quality Standards for Ozone

(RIN 2060-AP38)-- RIA (Redline)

Attachments: EO12866-O3-NAAQS-RIN2060-AP38-RIA-FINAL_RLSO_20150929.docx

Attached please find the redline version of the final O3 NAAQS RIA reflecting changes made in response to interagency

comments. Please let me know if there are any questions about these materials.

(Clean version of RIA to follow due to file size.)

Thank you,

Erika
**CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,**
 **AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002**
 
 CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER
 
 In connection with the Annual Report of XrayMedia.com, Inc. , a Minnesota corporation (the "Company"), on 10-QSB for the June 30, 2003 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Report"), I, [officer], Chief Operating Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C. 1350), that to my knowledge:
 
 (1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
 
 (2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and result of operations of the Company.
 
  /S/ RAYMOND DABNEY PRESIDENT AND DIRECTOR