T hi s di s pos i t i on i s notappr opr i a t e f orpubl i c a t i on and i s notpr e c e de nt * e xc e pta s pr ovi de d by9th C i r . R . 36- 3.

T he pane l una ni m ous l yc onc l ude s thi s c a s e i s s ui t abl e f orde c i s i on ** w ith o u t o r a l ar g u m e n t. See F ed. R . A pp . P . 34 (a )( 2). NOT F OR P UB L I CAT I ON UN I TE D STATE S C OU RT OF APPE ALS FOR T HE NI NTH CI RC UI T G U N A W A N M A K M U R I, P et i t i on er , v. E R I C H . H O L D E R , J r ., A tto rn e yG e n e r a l, R e s p o n d e n t. N o. 07- 74224 A ge nc yN o. A 072- 403- 972 ME MOR AN DU M *

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the B o ar do f I m m ig r a tio n A p p e a ls S ubm i tt e d S e pt e m be r13, 2010 ** B e f o r e : S I L V E R M A N , C A L L A H A N a n dN .R . S M I T H , C ir c u it Ju d g e s . G un aw an M akm uri , nat i ve and ci t i ze n o f I nd on es i a, pet i t i on s f or re vi ew of a B o ardo f Im m i g rat i o n A p p eal s’ o rd er su m m ari l y affi rm i n g an i m m i g rat i o n j u d g e’ s deci si on denyi ng hi s app l i cat i on for a sy l um , w i thh ol di ng of re m ov al , and rel i ef 

# FI LED SEP 22 2010 M OLLY C. DW Y ER, CLERK U . S. C O U R T OF APPE ALS07- 74224 2 un der the C on vent i on A gai nstT orture ( “ C A T ”) . W e have j uri sdi ct i on un der 8 U .S .C . § 1 2 5 2 . W e r e v ie w f o rs ub s tan tia l e v id e n c e f a c tu a l f in d in g s . IN

S v. E l i as - Zac ar i as , 5 0 2 U .S . 4 7 8 , 4 8 1 & n .1 ( 1 9 9 2 ) . W e d e n yth e p e titio n f o rr e v ie w . S ub s tan tia l e v id e n c e s up p o rts th e a g e n c y ’s f in d in g th a t, e v e n if

M a k m u r i is cred i b l e, h e fai l edt o d em o n strat e th e i n ci d en t s h e su fferedco n st i tu t edp ast p e r s e c u tio n . Se e G o rm le yv . A s h c r o

ft , 364 F . 3d 1172, 1177 ( 9th C i r . 2004) ( no e v id e n c e th e p e titio n e rw a s r o b b e do n a c c o u n t o f h is r a c e a s o p p o s e dto h is c arry in g e x p e n s iv e ite m s ) ; W akkaryv. H

older , 55 8 F . 3d 10 49 , 10 59 (9th C i r. 2 0 0 9 ) ( b e in g “b e a te n b yy o u th s an dr o b b e do f . . . s an d a ls a n dp o c k e t m o n e y. . . and b ei ng ac cost ed by a threa t eni ng m ob ” w er e i nst ance s of “ di sc ri m i nat ory m i stre atm ent . ”) . S ub st ant i alevi dence al so supp ort s the agency’ s f i nd i ng that M akm uri fa i l ed t o est abl i sh a w el l -f ou nd ed fe arof future pers ec ut i on because, e ve n a s am e m be rof

adi s f a vor e d gr oup of

C hi ne s e C hr i s t i ans , he di d nots how he f a c e dan in d iv idu a liz e dr is ko f p e r s e c u tio n . C

f. Sa e l v . A s h c r o

ft , 386 F . 3d 922, 92 7-29 (9th C i r. 20 04 ). F urther, the re cord do es no tcom pel the concl usi on that th e r e is ap a tte rn o rp r a c tic e o f p e r s e c u tio n a g a in s t C h in e s e C h r is tian s in I n d o n e s ia . See W a kka ry , 558 F . 3d a t1060- 62. F urthe r , c ontr aryt o M a km ur i ’ s c ont e nt i on, the r e c o r ds h o w s th a t th e I Ja d e q u a te lyc o n s id e r e dth e r e p o rts o n c o u n tryc o n d itio n s . A c c o r d in g ly , h is a s y lu m c la im f a ils .07- 74224 3 B e c au s e M a k m u r i f

a ile dto m e e t th e lo w e rb u r d e n o f p r o o f f o ra s y lu m , it f o llo w s th a t h e h a s n o t m e t th e h ig h e rs tan d ar df o rw ith h o ld in g o f

r e m o v a l. See Zehat ye v. G on zales , 4 5 3 F .3 d1 1 8 2 , 1 1 9 0 ( 9 th C ir . 2 0 0 6 ) . F i na l l y , the r e c or d doe s notc om pe l the c onc l us i on i ti s m or e l i ke l ythan not th a t M a k m u r i w ill b e to rtu r e dif h e r e tu rn s to I n d o n e s ia . See W a kka ry , 55 8 F . 3d at 1 0 6 8 . A cco rd i n g l y, M ak m u ri ’ s C A T cl ai m fai l s. P E T I T I ON F OR RE V I E W DE NI E D.