# U.S. Wheat Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19**
**Ar ea**  (Million Acres) Planted Area 59.2 59.5 58.9 58.8 58.2 57.9 57.6 57.5 57.4 57.4 Harvested Area 50.6 50.9 50.3 50.2 49.7 49.4 49.2 49.1 49.0 49.0 (Bushels per Acre) **Yield** 43.0 43.8 44.2 44.4 44.8 45.1 45.4 45.8 46.2 46.5 (Million Bushels) **Supply** 2,9282,9752,9952,9882,9882,977 2,9792,990 3,003 3,015 Beginning Stocks 652 646 672 655 655 642 636 629 628 624 Production 2,173 2,2292,220 2,230 2,227 2,230 2,236 2,252 2,2652,280 Imports 102 100 103 103 105 106 107 108 110 111 **Domestic Use** 1,269 1,303 1,281 1,302 1,292 1,302 1,300 1,305 1,306 1,307 Feed, Residual 217 237 209 219 203 203 192 187 179 170 Seed 82 82 82 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 Food, Other 969 984 990 1,001 1,009 1,018 1,027 1,037 1,046 1,056 **Exports** 1,013 1,001 1,059 1,032 1,054 1,040 1,050 1,056 1,073 1,088 **Total Use** 2,281 2,303 2,340 2,333 2,346 2,342 2,350 2,362 2,3792,395 **Ending Stocks** 646 672 655 655 642 636 629 628 624 620 CCC Inventory 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Under Loan 11 16 13 13 12 11 10 10 10 9 Other Stocks 635 656 642 641 630 624 619 618 614 611 **Prices, Program Provisions** (U.S. Dollars per Bushel) Farm Price 5.36 5.09 5.42 5.40 5.64 5.73 5.87 5.92 6.04 6.16 Loan Rate 2.75 2.94 2.94 2.94 2.94 2.94 2.94 2.94 2.94 2.94 Target Price 3.92 4.17 4.17 4.17 4.17 4.17 4.17 4.17 4.17 4.17 Direct Payment Rate 0.52 0.52 0.52 0.52 0.52 0.52 0.52 0.52 0.52 0.52 (Million Acres) Base Area 74.9 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 (Bushels per Acre) Direct Payment Yield 34.5 34.5 34.5 34.5 34.5 34.5 34.5 34.5 34.5 34.5 CCP Yield 36.1 36.1 36.1 36.1 36.1 36.1 36.1 36.1 36.1 36.1 (Percent) ACRE Participation Rate 70.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 **Returns and Pay ments**  (U.S. Dollars per Acre) Gross Market Revenue 230.35222.65239.14239.77252.62258.55266.55271.20278.98286.52 Variable Expenses 127.74120.90127.85133.28138.59143.91148.90153.58158.34163.16 Market Net Returns 102.61101.76111.29106.49114.03114.64117.65117.62120.64123.36 Marketing Loan Benefits 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 ACRE Payments 11.18 8.52 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 CCP Payment/Base 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Direct Payment/Base 12.85 12.70 12.70 12.96 12.96 12.96 12.96 12.96 12.96 12.96

# U.S. Rice Supply **and Utilization**

**09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19** 
**Ar ea**  (Million Acres) Planted Area 3.25 3.08 2.80 2.80 2.83 2.83 2.85 2.84 2.77 2.73 Harvested Area 3.24 3.06 2.78 2.79 2.81 2.82 2.83 2.83 2.75 2.72 (Pounds per Acre) **Yield** 7,076 7,144 7,212 7,271 7,330 7,390 7,451 7,512 7,575 7,639 (Million Hundredweight) **Supply** 272.1 269.3 254.3 255.3 259.0 261.1 264.9266.7 264.0 263.2 Beginning Stocks 23.3 30.5 32.6 31.5 31.4 31.5 31.9 32.2 32.9 33.0 Production 228.9218.5200.8202.8206.3 208.1 211.2 212.3 208.6 207.4 Imports 19.9 20.3 20.8 21.1 21.3 21.5 21.8 22.1 22.5 22.8 **Domestic Use** 133.6 136.1 137.2 138.4 139.2 140.5 141.5 143.1 144.6 146.0 **Exports** 108.0 100.6 85.5 85.6 88.2 88.7 91.1 90.7 86.5 84.1 **Total Use** 241.6 236.7 222.7 224.0 227.4 229.2 232.6 233.8231.0 230.1 **Ending Stocks** 30.5 32.6 31.5 31.4 31.5 31.9 32.2 32.9 33.0 33.1 CCC Inventory 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Other Stocks 30.5 32.6 31.5 31.4 31.5 31.9 32.2 32.9 33.0 33.1 **Prices, Program Provisions** (U.S. Dollars per Hundredweight) Farm Price 12.35 11.47 11.75 12.00 12.54 12.68 13.13 13.08 13.17 13.28 Adjusted World Price 10.17 9.12 9.06 9.43 10.20 10.45 11.04 11.06 11.05 11.11 Loan Rate 6.50 6.50 6.50 6.50 6.50 6.50 6.50 6.50 6.50 6.50 Target Price 10.50 10.50 10.50 10.50 10.50 10.50 10.50 10.50 10.50 10.50 Direct Payment Rate 2.35 2.35 2.35 2.35 2.35 2.35 2.35 2.35 2.35 2.35 (Million Acres) Base Area 4.48 4.48 4.48 4.48 4.48 4.48 4.48 4.48 4.48 4.48 (Pounds per Acre) Direct Payment Yield 4,8204,8204,8204,8204,8204,8204,8204,8204,8204,820 CCP Yield 5,128 5,128 5,128 5,128 5,128 5,128 5,128 5,128 5,128 5,128 (Percent) ACRE Participation Rate 20.0 25.0 25.0 25.0 25.0 25.0 25.0 25.0 25.0 25.0 **Returns and Pay ments**  (U.S. Dollars per Acre) Gross Market Revenue 873.64819.75847.45872.88919.54937.21978.63982.66997.531,014.35 Variable Expenses 443.80437.86468.42490.69513.51535.38555.66574.60594.21613.73 Market Net Returns 429.84381.88379.03382.19406.03401.83422.98408.06403.32400.62 Marketing Loan Benefits 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 ACRE Payments 7.61 17.46 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 CCP Payment/Base 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Direct Payment/Base 90.57 89.63 89.63 91.46 91.46 91.46 91.46 91.46 91.46 91.46 Note: Figures in this table are in rough (paddy) basis.

# U.S. Long-Grain Rice Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19**
**Ar ea**  (Million Acres) Planted Area 2.52 2.35 2.12 2.13 2.15 2.17 2.19 2.19 2.13 2.10 Arkansas 1.39 1.30 1.19 1.20 1.21 1.22 1.23 1.23 1.20 1.18 California 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 Louisiana 0.49 0.45 0.40 0.41 0.41 0.42 0.42 0.42 0.41 0.41 Mississippi 0.25 0.23 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.22 0.22 0.21 0.21 Missouri 0.21 0.20 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.17 0.17 Texas 0.17 0.15 0.12 0.12 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.12 Harvested Area 2.50 2.33 2.10 2.12 2.14 2.16 2.17 2.18 2.12 2.08 (Pounds per Acre) **Yield** 6,827 6,896 6,961 7,026 7,092 7,158 7,224 7,290 7,355 7,420 (Million Hundredweight) **Supply** 201.33197.42184.73185.68188.82191.14194.20195.95193.56192.60 Beginning Stocks 15.5521.33 22.64 21.32 21.12 20.96 21.20 21.32 21.5821.41 Production 170.72160.82146.45148.64151.95154.34157.06158.56155.69154.68 Imports 15.06 15.27 15.64 15.72 15.75 15.84 15.94 16.08 16.30 16.51 **Domestic Use** 99.47100.03 99.83100.52 99.97100.53100.69101.09101.72102.37 **Exports** 80.52 74.74 63.57 64.04 67.89 69.41 72.18 73.29 70.44 68.94 **Residual** 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 **Ending Stocks** 21.33 22.64 21.32 21.12 20.96 21.20 21.32 21.5821.41 21.29 **Prices** (U.S. Dollars per Hundredweight) Farm Price 10.44 9.76 10.24 10.49 11.33 11.52 12.09 12.21 12.36 12.55 Milled Rice, Gulf 20.9520.22 21.56 22.44 24.3525.10 26.4826.9927.5828.16

# U.S. Medium- and Short-Grain Rice Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19**
**Ar ea**  (Million Acres) Planted Area 0.74 0.73 0.68 0.68 0.68 0.66 0.66 0.66 0.64 0.63 Arkansas 0.11 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.11 0.11 0.11 California 0.60 0.58 0.54 0.54 0.53 0.53 0.53 0.52 0.51 0.51 Louisiana 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 Mississippi 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Missouri 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Texas 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Harvested Area 0.73 0.73 0.68 0.67 0.67 0.66 0.66 0.65 0.64 0.63 (Pounds per Acre) **Yield** 7,922 7,943 7,988 8,043 8,091 8,149 8,201 8,254 8,309 8,362 (Million Hundredweight) **Supply** 69.43 70.54 68.20 68.31 68.79 68.64 69.34 69.39 69.11 69.28 Beginning Stocks 6.38 7.85 8.66 8.86 8.89 9.23 9.39 9.59 10.00 10.22 Production 58.21 57.69 54.35 54.11 54.37 53.72 54.09 53.78 52.93 52.73 Imports 4.84 5.00 5.19 5.34 5.53 5.69 5.86 6.02 6.18 6.33 **Domestic Use** 34.10 36.03 37.39 37.91 39.2840.0040.8342.0042.8443.66 **Exports** 27.4825.8521.9521.51 20.28 19.25 18.92 17.39 16.05 15.16 **Residual** 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 **Ending Stocks** 7.85 8.66 8.86 8.89 9.23 9.39 9.59 10.00 10.22 10.46 **Prices** (U.S. Dollars per Hundredweight) Farm Price 17.94 16.26 15.83 16.16 15.93 16.02 16.16 15.66 15.53 15.42 Milled Rice, California 39.86 36.47 35.59 36.25 35.79 35.96 36.25 35.24 34.99 34.75

# U.S. Corn Supply **and Utilization**

**09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19** 
**Ar ea**  (Million Acres) Planted Area 87.3 89.6 89.2 90.2 90.5 91.2 91.3 90.7 90.3 90.1 Harvested Area 80.0 82.2 81.8 82.8 83.1 83.9 84.0 83.5 83.1 82.9 **Yield** (Bushels per Acre) Actual 155.7 157.9 159.9 161.7 163.7 165.7 167.7 169.9 171.9 173.7 (Million Bushels) **Supply** 14,24014,64114,83415,04915,24815,47215,63615,73815,83915,948 Beginning Stocks 1,772 1,648 1,733 1,636 1,625 1,561 1,539 1,541 1,543 1,523 Production 12,45312,97813,08513,39813,60813,89614,08214,18214,28114,409 Imports 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 **Domestic Use** 10,66611,14711,37911,60411,81412,06012,21112,25512,29212,337 Feed, Residual 5,358 5,390 5,333 5,310 5,270 5,252 5,257 5,269 5,299 5,335 Fuel Alcohol 3,9664,391 4,6804,920 5,158 5,413 5,552 5,578 5,578 5,578 HFCS 485 500 497 499 507 511 512 510 512 514 Seed 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 Food, Other 835 843 845 851 855 860 867 874 880 887 **Exports** 1,925 1,760 1,819 1,820 1,873 1,873 1,884 1,940 2,0232,092 **Total Use** 12,59212,90713,19813,42513,68613,93314,09514,19514,31514,429 **Ending Stocks** 1,648 1,733 1,636 1,625 1,561 1,539 1,541 1,543 1,523 1,519 CCC Inventory 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Under Loan 184 213 183 184 166 157 157 160 156 155 Other Stocks 1,464 1,520 1,453 1,441 1,396 1,382 1,384 1,383 1,367 1,364 **Prices, Program Provisions** (U.S. Dollars per Bushel) Farm Price 3.77 3.63 3.83 3.86 4.01 4.10 4.12 4.10 4.14 4.16 Loan Rate 1.95 1.95 1.95 1.95 1.95 1.95 1.95 1.95 1.95 1.95 Target Price 2.63 2.63 2.63 2.63 2.63 2.63 2.63 2.63 2.63 2.63 Direct Payment Rate 0.28 0.28 0.28 0.28 0.28 0.28 0.28 0.28 0.28 0.28 (Million Acres) Base Area 86.8 86.8 86.9 86.9 86.9 86.8 86.8 86.8 86.8 86.8 (Bushels per Acre) Direct Payment Yield 102.4 102.4 102.4 102.4 102.4 102.4 102.4 102.4 102.4 102.4 CCP Yield 114.4 114.4 114.4 114.4 114.4 114.4 114.4 114.4 114.4 114.4 (Percent) ACRE Participation Rate 70.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 **Returns and Pay ments**  (U.S. Dollars per Acre) Gross Market Revenue 586.59573.77612.70624.08655.99678.73690.39697.33711.51722.43 Variable Expenses 296.79280.27296.03308.32320.11332.04343.18353.71364.29375.07 Market Net Returns 289.80293.50316.66315.77335.88346.69347.21343.62347.22347.36 Marketing Loan Benefits 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 ACRE Payments 3.94 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 CCP Payment/Base 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Direct Payment/Base 20.54 20.30 20.30 20.72 20.72 20.72 20.72 20.72 20.72 20.72

# U.S. Ethanol Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19 Supply**  (Million Gallons) Production 10,74711,96112,80313,47314,11614,80515,18015,25015,25015,250 From Corn 10,64111,79412,57413,22313,86614,55514,93015,00015,00015,000 Cellulosic 106 167 229 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 Net Imports (ethyl alcohol) 361 203 173 185 195 323 546 921 1,365 1,808 **Domestic Use** Disappearance 11,10412,06512,95513,62314,24415,09515,71616,18416,61517,058 Conventional 10,99811,89912,72613,37313,99414,84515,46615,93416,36516,809 Cellulosic 106 167 229 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 **Ending Stocks** 746 845 866 901 968 1,001 1,010 997 997 997 **Prices** (Dollars per Barrel) Petroleum, Ref. Acquisition 47.22 60.33 72.83 83.99 94.50105.53114.96122.97131.03137.74 (Dollars per Gallon) Unl. Gasoline, FOB Omaha 1.96 2.22 2.62 2.87 3.08 3.32 3.57 3.78 4.00 4.22 Unleaded Gasoline, Retail 2.57 2.84 3.24 3.49 3.70 3.95 4.20 4.42 4.64 4.86 Ethanol, FOB Omaha * 2.47 1.95 2.30 2.32 1.84 1.91 2.10 2.40 2.45 2.50 Other Advanced * 2.47 1.95 2.30 2.32 1.84 1.91 2.10 2.40 2.45 2.50 Ethanol, Implied Retail 2.60 2.04 2.42 2.44 1.93 2.00 2.21 2.53 2.58 2.64 Ethanol/Gasoline Retail Ratio 101.3%71.9%74.5%70.0%52.1%50.6%52.5%57.3%55.7%54.3% * Rack prices. 

# U.S. Biofuel Policy

**Provisions 2009**  **2010 2011**  **2012 2013**  **2014 2015**  **2016 2017**  **2018** (Million Gallon) **Renewable Fuel Standard** 11,10012,95013,95015,20016,55018,15020,50022,25024,00026,000 Advanced Biofuels 600 950 1,350 2,000 2,750 3,750 5,500 7,250 9,00011,000 Cellulosic Ethanol 100 250 500 1,000 1,750 3,0004,250 5,500 7,000 Biodiesel 500 650 800 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 **Taxes and Tariffs** (Dollars per Gallon) Ethanol Tax Credit 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.45 Ethanol Specific Tariff 0.54 0.54 0.54 0.54 0.54 0.54 0.54 0.54 0.54 0.54 (Percent) Ethanol Ad Valorem Tariff 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.50

# U.S. Corn Products Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19 High-Fructose Corn Sy** **rup** (Thousand Tons, Oct.-Sept. Year) Production 8,878 9,175 9,141 9,187 9,367 9,460 9,491 9,473 9,520 9,588 Domestic Use 8,352 8,515 8,460 8,477 8,604 8,662 8,660 8,613 8,620 8,644 Net Exports 526 660 681 710 763 798 831 860 900 944 (Pounds per Capita, Oct.-Sept. Year) Domestic Use per Capita 53.65 54.17 53.30 52.90 53.18 53.03 52.51 51.73 51.28 50.94 (Cents per Pound, Oct.-Sept. Year) Price, 42% Midwest 25.81 23.71 24.33 24.71 24.00 24.2824.81 25.5525.8826.15 HFCS price/refined sugar price 84.5%82.4%84.2%84.3%82.6%82.1%82.7%84.2%84.8%85.0% **Distillers, Brewers Grains** (Thousand Tons, Sept.-Aug. Year) Production (Dry Equivalent) 30,24033,87235,85537,45839,02140,69041,38741,44541,31241,178 From Corn with Oil Extraction 3,013 5,803 8,84512,17315,84119,36620,56921,68122,792 From Corn with Oil Fractionation 882 1,6992,589 3,5634,637 5,669 6,021 6,347 6,672 Domestic Use 21,83723,50424,79626,81728,71530,96233,39035,04735,98036,604 Net Exports 8,40310,36711,05910,64010,307 9,728 7,997 6,398 5,3324,573 (Dollars per Ton, Sept.-Aug. Year) Price, Lawrenceburg, IN 123.23118.30124.12124.37128.54130.79130.76129.78130.29130.26 DDGS Price/Corn Price 91.6%91.1%90.7%90.3%89.8%89.4%89.0%88.5%88.1%87.7% **Corn Gluten Feed** (Thousand Tons, Sept.-Aug. Year) Production 8,530 8,606 8,692 8,777 8,880 8,966 9,035 9,061 9,088 9,123 Domestic Use 6,895 6,965 7,098 7,197 7,332 7,440 7,524 7,564 7,612 7,666 Net Exports 1,635 1,641 1,594 1,580 1,548 1,526 1,511 1,497 1,476 1,457 (Dollars per Ton, Sept.-Aug. Year) Price, 21%, IL Points 93.51 89.81 93.74 94.05 97.09 98.86 98.92 98.36 98.91 98.99 CGF price/corn price 69.5%69.2%68.5%68.2%67.8%67.6%67.3%67.1%66.9%66.6% **Corn Gluten Meal** (Thousand Tons, Sept.-Aug. Year) Production 2,2452,2652,287 2,310 2,337 2,3592,3782,3852,392 2,401 Domestic Use 1,050 1,059 1,071 1,085 1,103 1,116 1,124 1,121 1,118 1,118 Net Exports 1,195 1,206 1,216 1,224 1,234 1,244 1,254 1,264 1,273 1,283 (Dollars per Ton, Sept.-Aug. Year) Price, 60%, IL Points 408.88404.82404.57411.68419.28427.04430.57432.51435.39436.72 CGM price/soy meal price 159.9%160.4%160.3%159.2%158.1%157.1%156.6%156.4%156.1%156.0% **Corn Oil** (Million Pounds, Oct.-Sept. Year) Production 2,757 3,6154,308 5,062 5,883 6,763 7,324 7,588 7,853 8,120 From Ethanol Dry mill Extraction 926 1,4792,083 2,738 3,445 3,8274,0384,2484,459 From Ethanol Dry mill Fractionation 127 240 365 501 648 806 852 899 945 Domestic Use 1,914 2,744 3,4284,1724,983 5,851 6,424 6,705 6,969 7,236 Net Exports 829 836 846 854 860 868 873 873 874 874 Ending Stocks 219 254 288 324 364 408 436 447 457 468 (Cents per Pound, Oct.-Sept. Year) Chicago Price 33.32 35.53 35.76 36.11 36.67 36.78 37.05 38.05 39.0440.02 Corn oil price/soy oil price 95.8%91.6%89.1%87.1%85.5%84.0%83.2%83.1%83.2%83.2%

# U.S. Corn Processing**09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19** 

**Corn Food, Industrial Use** (Million Bushels) Fuel Alcohol 3,9664,391 4,6804,920 5,158 5,413 5,552 5,578 5,578 5,578 HFCS 485 500 497 499 507 511 512 510 512 514 Glucose and Dextrose 243 243 243 244 244 245 246 248 249 250 Starch 260 263 264 266 268 270 272 275 277 280 Beverage Alcohol 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 Cereals and Other 196 198 199 201 202 204 205 207 209 211 Total 5,286 5,734 6,023 6,271 6,521 6,785 6,931 6,963 6,970 6,979 **Corn Dry**

**Milling** Corn Dry Milled for Ethanol 3,457 3,8884,1604,3904,6204,8674,998 5,021 5,021 5,021 (Share of total ethanol) 88.5%88.9%89.2%89.6%89.9%90.0%90.0%90.0%90.0% (Share fractionating) 2.9% 5.1% 7.4% 9.7%12.0%14.3%15.1%15.9%16.7% (Share extracting) 10.0%18.0%26.0%34.0%42.0%50.0%52.9%55.7%58.6% Yields per Bushel of Corn (Units per Bushel) Ethanol (Gallons) 2.71 2.71 2.71 2.71 2.71 2.71 2.71 2.71 2.71 2.71 **Corn Wet Milling** (Million Bushels) Corn Wet Milled for Ethanol 509 503 521 530 538 546 554 557 557 557 Other Corn Wet Milling 987 1,006 1,004 1,009 1,020 1,027 1,031 1,033 1,038 1,044 Total Corn Wet Milling 1,496 1,510 1,525 1,540 1,558 1,573 1,585 1,590 1,594 1,601 Yields per Bushel of Corn (Units per Bushel) Ethanol (Gallons) 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.50 Gluten Feed (Pounds) 11.40 11.40 11.40 11.40 11.40 11.40 11.40 11.40 11.40 11.40 Gluten Meal (Pounds) 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 Corn Oil (Pounds) 1.70 1.70 1.70 1.70 1.70 1.70 1.70 1.70 1.70 1.70

# U.S. Sorghum Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19**
**Ar ea**  (Million Acres) Planted Area 7.92 7.76 7.45 7.45 7.36 7.32 7.26 7.20 7.17 7.15 Harvested Area 6.72 6.57 6.30 6.29 6.21 6.16 6.10 6.04 6.00 5.98 **Yield** (Bushels per Acre) Actual 65.0 65.1 65.3 65.4 65.6 65.8 66.1 66.4 66.6 66.7 (Million Bushels) **Supply** 525 507 492 486 481 477 474 471 469 468 Beginning Stocks 88 78 80 74 74 72 70 70 70 69 Production 437 428 411 412 407 405 403 401 400 399 Imports 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 **Domestic Use** 271 276 254 249 239 232 227 220 212 200 Feed, Residual 225 229 209 203 194 188 182 175 167 156 Food, Seed, Ind. 45 47 45 46 45 45 45 45 45 45 **Exports** 176 151 163 163 171 174 176 181 188 199 **Total Use** 446 426 417 412 410 407 403 401 400 399 **Ending Stocks** 78 80 74 74 72 70 70 70 69 69 CCC Inventory 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Under Loan 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 Other Stocks 78 79 74 73 71 70 70 70 69 69 **Prices, Program Provisions** (Dollars per Bushel) Farm Price 3.15 2.94 3.18 3.22 3.38 3.49 3.55 3.60 3.69 3.79 Loan Rate 1.95 1.95 1.95 1.95 1.95 1.95 1.95 1.95 1.95 1.95 Target Price 2.57 2.63 2.63 2.63 2.63 2.63 2.63 2.63 2.63 2.63 Direct Payment Rate 0.35 0.35 0.35 0.35 0.35 0.35 0.35 0.35 0.35 0.35 (Million Acres) Base Area 11.82 11.83 11.84 11.84 11.84 11.84 11.83 11.83 11.83 11.83 (Bushels per Acre) Direct Payment Yield 56.6 56.6 56.6 56.6 56.6 56.6 56.6 56.6 56.6 56.6 CCP Yield 58.2 58.2 58.2 58.2 58.2 58.2 58.2 58.2 58.2 58.2 (Percent) ACRE Participation Rate 50.00 55.00 55.00 55.00 55.00 55.00 55.00 55.00 55.00 55.00 Sorghum/corn price ratio 83.58 80.88 83.11 83.39 84.38 85.24 86.21 87.62 89.24 91.07 **Returns and Pay ments**  (U.S. Dollars per Acre) Gross Market Revenue 204.53191.47208.00210.53221.83229.80234.41238.60245.90252.64 Variable Expenses 143.51140.46149.89156.84163.98170.92177.45183.57189.90196.22 Market Net Returns 61.02 51.00 58.11 53.69 57.85 58.88 56.96 55.03 55.99 56.42 Marketing Loan Benefits 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 ACRE Payments 9.88 8.11 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 CCP Payment/Base 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Direct Payment/Base 14.85 14.69 14.69 14.99 14.99 14.99 14.99 14.99 14.99 14.99

# U.S. Barley

**Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19** 
**Ar ea**  (Million Acres) Planted Area 4.32 4.28 4.22 4.18 4.13 4.08 4.01 3.93 3.85 3.77 Harvested Area 3.74 3.71 3.65 3.62 3.57 3.53 3.47 3.39 3.33 3.26 **Yield** (Bushels per Acre) Actual 63.6 64.2 64.9 65.4 66.0 66.6 67.2 67.8 68.5 69.1 (Million Bushels) **Supply** 345 350 350 350 349 348 346 343 341 339 Beginning Stocks 78 84 86 86 86 85 85 86 86 86 Production 238 238 237 237 236 235 233 230 228 225 Imports 29 28 27 27 27 27 27 28 28 28 **Domestic Use** 240 242 241 241 240 239 237 235 233 230 Feed, Residual 73 73 73 72 71 70 69 67 65 63 Food, Seed, Ind. 167 169 169 169 169 169 168 168 168 167 **Exports** 21 22 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 23 **Total Use** 261 264 265 264 263 262 260 258 255 253 **Ending Stocks** 84 86 86 86 85 85 86 86 86 86 CCC Inventory 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Under Loan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Other Stocks 84 86 85 85 85 85 85 86 86 86 **Prices, Program Provisions** (Dollars per Bushel) All Barley Farm Price 4.22 4.03 4.20 4.23 4.37 4.46 4.47 4.46 4.49 4.50 Feed Barley Price 3.44 3.30 3.47 3.49 3.62 3.70 3.71 3.70 3.73 3.74 Loan Rate 1.85 1.95 1.95 1.95 1.95 1.95 1.95 1.95 1.95 1.95 Target Price 2.24 2.63 2.63 2.63 2.63 2.63 2.63 2.63 2.63 2.63 Direct Payment 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.24 (Million Acres) Base Area 8.59 8.60 8.61 8.61 8.61 8.60 8.60 8.60 8.60 8.60 (Bushels per Acre) Direct Payment Yield 47.6 47.6 47.6 47.6 47.6 47.6 47.6 47.6 47.6 47.6 CCP Yield 48.6 48.6 48.6 48.6 48.6 48.6 48.6 48.6 48.6 48.6 (Percent) ACRE Participation Rate 70.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.00 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 **Returns and Pay ments**  (U.S. Dollars per Acre) Gross Market Revenue 268.29258.81272.26276.66288.42296.78300.64302.59307.23310.72 Variable Expenses 142.02141.00148.72154.58160.45166.32171.79176.93182.19187.52 Market Net Returns 126.27117.81123.53122.08127.98130.46128.85125.66125.04123.20 Marketing Loan Benefits 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 ACRE Payments 4.06 8.52 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 CCP Payment/Base 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Direct Payment/Base 8.18 8.09 8.09 8.25 8.25 8.25 8.25 8.25 8.25 8.25

# U.S. Oat Supply **and Utilization**

**09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19** 
**Ar ea**  (Million Acres) Planted Area 3.48 3.44 3.35 3.27 3.20 3.12 3.06 3.02 2.97 2.92 Harvested Area 1.50 1.46 1.42 1.37 1.34 1.29 1.26 1.24 1.22 1.19 **Yield** (Bushels per Acre) Actual 62.9 63.3 63.5 63.8 64.2 64.5 64.8 65.1 65.4 65.7 (Million Bushels) **Supply** 267 267 268 266 265 263 261 260 259 259 Beginning Stocks 65 69 71 71 71 71 70 70 70 70 Production 94 93 90 88 86 83 82 81 80 78 Imports 107 106 107 107 108 109 109 109 110 110 **Domestic Use** 195 193 194 192 191 190 188 187 186 186 Feed, Residual 119 117 116 114 113 111 109 107 106 104 Food, Seed, Ind. 76 77 77 78 78 79 80 80 81 82 **Exports** 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 **Total Use** 198 196 197 195 194 193 191 190 189 189 **Ending Stocks** 69 71 71 71 71 70 70 70 70 70 CCC Inventory 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Under Loan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Other Stocks 69 71 71 71 70 70 70 70 70 70 **Prices, Program Provisions** (Dollars per Bushel) Farm Price 2.63 2.51 2.56 2.58 2.64 2.69 2.72 2.74 2.77 2.80 Loan Rate 1.33 1.39 1.39 1.39 1.39 1.39 1.39 1.39 1.39 1.39 Target Price 1.44 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.79 Direct Payment 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 (Million Acres) Base Area 3.05 3.06 3.06 3.06 3.06 3.06 3.06 3.06 3.06 3.06 (Bushels per Acre) Direct Payment Yield 48.4 48.4 48.4 48.4 48.4 48.4 48.4 48.4 48.4 48.4 CCP Yield 49.8 49.8 49.8 49.8 49.8 49.8 49.8 49.8 49.8 49.8 (Percent) ACRE Participation Rate 70.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 **Returns and Pay ments**  (U.S. Dollars per Acre) Gross Market Revenue 165.76158.79162.71164.59169.61173.71176.14178.13181.10183.95 Variable Expenses 107.02106.15112.31116.94121.58126.24130.61134.71138.90143.12 Market Net Returns 58.74 52.64 50.4047.6548.0347.4645.5343.4242.2040.83 Marketing Loan Benefits 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 ACRE Payments 1.22 2.22 0.12 0.47 0.25 0.17 0.42 0.51 0.40 0.34 CCP Payment/Base 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Direct Payment/Base 0.83 0.82 0.82 0.84 0.84 0.84 0.84 0.84 0.84 0.84

# U.S. Hay

**Supply and Utilization** 

**09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19**  (Million Acres) **Ar ea Harvested**  61.8 61.9 61.7 61.5 61.4 61.2 61.1 61.0 61.0 61.1 (Tons per Acre) **Yield** 2.47 2.48 2.49 2.50 2.51 2.51 2.52 2.53 2.54 2.55 (Million Tons) **Supply** 173.5 177.2 178.7 179.3 179.7 180.0 180.3 180.7 181.2 181.6 Production 152.8 153.6 153.7 153.7 153.8 153.9 154.1 154.5 155.0 155.6 Beginning Stocks 20.7 23.6 25.0 25.7 26.0 26.1 26.2 26.2 26.2 26.0 **Disappearance** 149.9 152.2 153.1 153.4 153.6 153.8 154.1 154.5 155.1 155.7 **Ending Stocks** 23.6 25.0 25.7 26.0 26.1 26.2 26.2 26.2 26.0 25.9 **Prices** (U.S. Dollars per Ton) All-Hay (crop year) 136.52129.12126.58125.85126.34127.35128.87130.79133.16135.64 Alfalfa (calendar year) 159.89143.89138.44136.68136.69137.66139.26141.39144.05147.00

# U.S. Soy**bean Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19** 
**Ar ea**  (Million Acres) Planted Area 73.8 72.6 74.0 73.8 74.3 74.3 74.6 75.1 75.7 76.1 Harvested Area 72.7 71.6 73.0 72.8 73.3 73.3 73.6 74.1 74.7 75.1 **Yield** (Bushels per Acre) Actual 41.7 42.0 42.3 42.6 43.0 43.3 43.6 44.0 44.3 44.6 (Million Bushels) **Supply** 3,259 3,285 3,349 3,370 3,408 3,429 3,462 3,511 3,562 3,600 Beginning Stocks 216 271 254 257 250 248 244 242 239 238 Production 3,034 3,005 3,087 3,104 3,149 3,172 3,209 3,260 3,313 3,353 Imports 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 **Domestic Use** 1,923 1,960 2,014 2,054 2,097 2,137 2,184 2,233 2,282 2,331 Crush 1,750 1,785 1,836 1,877 1,921 1,961 2,006 2,052 2,0992,146 Seed, Residual 173 175 178 177 176 177 178 180 182 185 **Exports** 1,065 1,072 1,078 1,065 1,063 1,048 1,036 1,039 1,042 1,033 **Total Use** 2,988 3,032 3,092 3,119 3,161 3,185 3,220 3,271 3,324 3,364 **Ending Stocks** 271 254 257 250 248 244 242 239 238 236 CCC Inventory 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Under Loan 23 19 19 18 17 16 16 16 16 16 Other Stocks 248 234 237 232 231 228 226 224 222 221 **Prices, Program Provisions** (Dollars per Bushel) Farm Price 8.01 8.48 8.55 8.86 9.16 9.42 9.52 9.67 9.83 9.95 Illinois Processor Price 8.71 9.16 9.23 9.53 9.82 10.07 10.17 10.32 10.47 10.59 Loan Rate 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 Target Price 5.80 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 Direct Payment 0.44 0.44 0.44 0.44 0.44 0.44 0.44 0.44 0.44 0.44 (Million Acres) Base Area 52.1 52.1 52.1 52.1 52.1 52.1 52.1 52.1 52.1 52.1 (Bushels per Acre) Direct Payment Yield 30.8 30.8 30.8 30.8 30.8 30.8 30.8 30.8 30.8 30.8 CCP Yield 34.1 34.1 34.1 34.1 34.1 34.1 34.1 34.1 34.1 34.1 (Percent) ACRE Participation Rate 70.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 **Returns and Pay ments**  (U.S. Dollars per Acre) Gross Market Revenue 334.32355.65361.71377.58393.47407.50415.31425.27435.96443.97 Variable Expenses 135.01134.06141.24146.98152.65158.19162.91167.29171.70176.17 Market Net Returns 199.31221.59220.48230.60240.82249.31252.40257.98264.27267.79 Marketing Loan Benefits 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 ACRE Payments 24.41 0.80 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 CCP Payment/Base 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Direct Payment/Base 9.71 9.60 9.60 9.79 9.79 9.79 9.79 9.79 9.79 9.79 **Other indicators** (U.S. Dollars) 48% Meal Price/ton 255.68252.45252.43258.58265.18271.84274.89276.47278.83279.93 Oil Price/cwt 34.77 38.7740.11 41.4542.9043.81 44.5545.7746.9548.11 Crushing Margin/bu 1.35 1.29 1.37 1.37 1.40 1.41 1.47 1.50 1.53 1.58 (Index) Bean/Corn Ratio 2.13 2.33 2.23 2.30 2.29 2.30 2.31 2.36 2.37 2.39

# U.S. Soy**bean Meal Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19**  (Thousand Tons) **Supply** 42,02142,85644,08745,06446,10147,04848,11749,22050,34051,451 Beginning Stocks 305 305 311 319 319 320 319 318 318 319 Production 41,55242,38643,61144,58045,61746,56347,63348,73749,85750,968 Imports 165 165 165 165 165 165 165 165 165 165 **Domestic Use** 31,88832,25332,76533,04933,41533,75334,21734,68035,22835,862 **Exports** 9,82910,29211,00411,69612,36612,97513,58214,22214,79415,270 **Total Use** 41,71742,54543,76944,74545,78146,72947,79948,90250,02251,132 **Ending Stocks** 305 311 319 319 320 319 318 318 319 319 **Prices, 48% Protein** (U.S. Dollars per Ton) Decatur 255.68252.45252.43258.58265.18271.84274.89276.47278.83279.93

# U.S. Soy**bean Oil Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19**  (Million Pounds) **Supply** 22,20522,26622,71123,21023,71124,16424,68425,19125,69226,191 Beginning Stocks 2,081 1,739 1,592 1,623 1,623 1,620 1,622 1,596 1,556 1,518 Production 20,07420,47721,06921,53722,03822,49523,01223,54524,08624,623 Imports 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 **Domestic Use** 17,45917,78517,85918,08617,97917,84917,76117,70417,65717,688 Food Use 15,15014,47714,10013,72313,31612,93512,74512,68812,64112,672 Biodiesel Use 2,309 3,307 3,7594,3634,6634,914 5,016 5,016 5,016 5,016 **Exports** 3,007 2,889 3,229 3,5024,1124,693 5,328 5,931 6,516 7,021 **Total Use** 20,46620,67421,08821,58722,09122,54223,08823,63524,17424,709 **Ending Stocks** 1,739 1,592 1,623 1,623 1,620 1,622 1,596 1,556 1,518 1,483 **Prices** (U.S. Cents per Pound) Decatur 34.77 38.7740.11 41.4542.9043.81 44.5545.7746.9548.11

# U.S. Biodiesel Sector**09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19** 

**Biodiesel Supply**

**and Use** (Million Gallons, Oct.-Sept. Year) Production 636 937 1,069 1,228 1,354 1,480 1,544 1,571 1,599 1,627 From Soybean Oil 304 435 495 574 614 647 660 660 660 660 From Other Feedstocks 333 502 575 654 740 833 884 911 939 967 Net Exports 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 636 937 1,069 1,228 1,354 1,480 1,544 1,571 1,599 1,627 **Fuel Prices*** (Dollars per Gallon, Oct.-Sept. Year) Biodiesel Rack 3.92 4.21 4.26 4.33 4.43 4.54 4.68 4.85 5.04 5.24 #2 Diesel, Refiner Sales 1.74 2.30 2.62 2.78 2.81 2.72 2.66 2.66 2.67 2.71 #2 Diesel, Retail 2.46 3.02 3.35 3.52 3.56 3.47 3.42 3.43 3.44 3.48 Tax credit, pre-consumer 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 Tax Credit, Other Feedstocks 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 **Costs and Returns** Biodiesel Value 3.92 4.21 4.26 4.33 4.43 4.54 4.68 4.85 5.04 5.24 Glycerin Value 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 Soy Oil Cost -2.64 -2.95 -3.05 -3.15 -3.26 -3.33 -3.39 -3.48 -3.57 -3.66 Other Operating Costs -0.55 -0.56 -0.56 -0.56 -0.57 -0.58 -0.58 -0.59 -0.59 -0.60 Net Operating Return 0.77 0.76 0.70 0.67 0.65 0.68 0.76 0.83 0.92 1.03 

# U.S. Vegetable Oil Consumption **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19**  (Pounds) **Per Capita Consumption** 70.17 69.78 70.21 70.71 71.34 72.22 72.80 72.91 73.05 73.46 Soy Oil (Exc. Biodiesel) 48.6646.0544.4242.8241.15 39.59 38.64 38.10 37.60 37.34 Corn Oil 6.15 8.73 10.80 13.02 15.40 17.91 19.4820.14 20.7321.32 Canola Oil 10.36 10.03 10.06 10.04 9.99 9.99 10.01 10.03 10.10 10.21 Cottonseed Oil 2.35 2.30 2.22 2.14 2.09 2.05 2.01 1.98 1.95 1.92 Sunflower Oil 1.86 1.86 1.89 1.89 1.88 1.86 1.85 1.85 1.85 1.85 Peanut Oil 0.80 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.82 0.81 0.81 0.82 0.82 0.82

# U.S. Sunflow**er Seed Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19** 
**Ar ea**  (Million Acres) Planted Area 2.31 2.37 2.39 2.35 2.34 2.32 2.31 2.31 2.31 2.30 Harvested Area 2.13 2.19 2.21 2.17 2.16 2.15 2.14 2.13 2.13 2.12 **Yield** (Pounds per Acre) Actual 1,408 1,424 1,438 1,452 1,466 1,481 1,495 1,510 1,525 1,540 (Million Pounds) **Supply** 3,625 3,678 3,742 3,751 3,769 3,785 3,805 3,834 3,864 3,888 Beginning Stocks 465 403 401 437 441 448 450 451 454 458 Production 3,000 3,114 3,180 3,153 3,167 3,176 3,195 3,221 3,249 3,270 Imports 161 161 161 161 161 161 161 161 161 161 **Domestic Use** 2,816 2,850 2,914 2,930 2,9552,977 3,020 3,077 3,141 3,205 Food & Residual 1,319 1,334 1,376 1,375 1,383 1,386 1,390 1,395 1,403 1,408 Crush 1,497 1,516 1,537 1,555 1,572 1,591 1,630 1,681 1,739 1,798 **Exports** 407 426 391 380 366 358 334 303 265 222 **Total Use** 3,223 3,277 3,305 3,310 3,321 3,335 3,354 3,380 3,406 3,427 **Ending Stocks** 403 401 437 441 448 450 451 454 458 461 **Prices, Program Provisions** (U.S. Cents per Pound) Farm Price 17.85 18.96 18.41 18.48 18.69 18.90 18.88 18.95 18.96 18.96 Loan Rate 9.30 10.09 10.09 10.09 10.09 10.09 10.09 10.09 10.09 10.09 Target Price 10.10 12.68 12.68 12.68 12.68 12.68 12.68 12.68 12.68 12.68 Direct Payment 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 (Million Acres) Base Area 1.83 1.84 1.84 1.84 1.84 1.84 1.84 1.84 1.84 1.84 (Pounds per Acre) Direct Payment Yield 1,086 1,086 1,086 1,086 1,086 1,086 1,086 1,086 1,086 1,086 (Percent) ACRE Participation Rate 70.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 **Returns and Pay ments**  (U.S. Dollars per Acre) Gross Market Revenue 251.37269.95264.68268.31273.98279.87282.29286.18289.13292.05 Variable Expenses 112.90112.10118.10122.90127.65132.28136.23139.89143.57147.32 Market Net Returns 138.48157.84146.57145.41146.32147.59146.07146.29145.55144.73 Marketing Loan Benefits 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 ACRE Payments 7.32 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 CCP Payment/Base 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Direct Payment/Base 6.22 6.15 6.15 6.27 6.27 6.27 6.27 6.27 6.27 6.27

# U.S. Sunflow**er Meal Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19**  (Thousand Tons) **Supply** 374 379 384 388 392 397 407 419 433 448 Beginning Stocks 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 Production 369 374 379 383 387 392 402 414 428 443 Imports 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 **Domestic Use** 353 358 363 367 372 377 386 399 413 427 **Exports** 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 **Total Use** 369 374 379 383 387 392 402 414 428 443 **Ending Stocks** 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 **Price** (U.S. Dollars per Ton) 28% Protein, Minnesota 136.69135.24135.23138.00140.97143.96145.34146.05147.11147.61

# U.S. Sunflow**er Oil Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19**  (Million Pounds) **Supply** 782 780 787 799 808 817 835 857 883 909 Beginning Stocks 58 47 45 49 50 52 52 52 53 54 Production 650 658 667 675 682 691 708 730 755 780 Imports 75 75 75 75 75 75 75 75 75 75 **Domestic Use** 578 585 601 606 609 609 612 617 622 627 **Exports** 158 150 136 143 147 156 170 188 207 227 **Total Use** 736 735 738 749 756 765 782 804 829 854 **Ending Stocks** 47 45 49 50 52 52 52 53 54 55 **Price** (U.S. Cents per Pound) Average Crude, Minnesota 60.02 63.70 63.74 64.98 66.42 67.65 68.51 69.79 70.94 72.11

# U.S. Canola Seed Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19**
**Ar ea**  (Thousand Acres) Planted Area 938 1,016 1,078 1,069 1,079 1,085 1,091 1,105 1,118 1,125 Harvested Area 912 988 1,049 1,040 1,049 1,055 1,061 1,075 1,088 1,095 **Yield** (Pounds per Acre) Actual 1,446 1,464 1,482 1,500 1,518 1,536 1,554 1,572 1,590 1,608 (Million Pounds) **Supply** 3,482 3,519 3,600 3,630 3,662 3,692 3,722 3,760 3,801 3,836 Beginning Stocks 429 398 385 394 398 399 401 402 402 403 Production 1,318 1,447 1,554 1,560 1,593 1,622 1,650 1,691 1,730 1,761 Imports 1,734 1,674 1,661 1,676 1,671 1,671 1,671 1,667 1,669 1,672 **Domestic Use** 2,371 2,401 2,456 2,486 2,5152,542 2,571 2,606 2,6432,676 Seed & Residual 63 61 64 65 66 67 68 68 69 70 Crush 2,307 2,340 2,392 2,421 2,4492,4752,503 2,5382,574 2,606 Exports 713 733 750 746 747 748 749 752 755 756 Total Use 3,083 3,135 3,206 3,232 3,262 3,291 3,320 3,358 3,398 3,432 Ending Stocks 398 385 394 398 399 401 402 402 403 404 **Prices, Program Provisions** (U.S. Cents per Pound) Farm Price 15.04 16.84 16.73 16.81 17.15 17.24 17.26 17.43 17.41 17.45 Loan Rate 9.30 10.09 10.09 10.09 10.09 10.09 10.09 10.09 10.09 10.09 Target Price 10.10 12.68 12.68 12.68 12.68 12.68 12.68 12.68 12.68 12.68 Direct Payment 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 (Thousand Acres) Base Area 721 725 727 727 727 726 725 725 725 725 (Pounds per Acre) Direct Payment Yield 1,040 1,040 1,040 1,040 1,040 1,040 1,040 1,040 1,040 1,040 (Percent) ACRE Participation Rate 70.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 75.0 **Returns and Pay ments**  (U.S. Dollars per Acre) Gross Market Revenue 217.44246.61247.99252.16260.42264.88268.32274.02276.89280.71 Variable Expenses 170.24169.04178.09185.33192.49199.47205.42210.95216.50222.15 Market Net Returns 47.20 77.56 69.90 66.82 67.93 65.42 62.90 63.07 60.39 58.57 Marketing Loan Benefits 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 ACRE Payments 7.41 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 CCP Payment/Base 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Direct Payment/Base 5.96 5.89 5.89 6.01 6.01 6.01 6.01 6.01 6.01 6.01

# U.S. Canola Meal Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Tons) **Supply** 2,8852,886 2,9452,996 3,036 3,082 3,135 3,184 3,240 3,297 Beginning Stocks 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 Production 704 714 730 739 747 755 764 774 785 795 Imports 2,1752,166 2,2092,251 2,283 2,321 2,3652,404 2,4482,496 **Domestic Use** 2,766 2,766 2,8252,876 2,917 2,963 3,015 3,065 3,120 3,178 **Exports** 114 114 114 114 114 114 114 114 114 114 **Total Use** 2,8792,880 2,9392,990 3,030 3,076 3,129 3,178 3,234 3,291 **Ending Stocks** 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 (U.S. Dollars per Ton) **Market Price** 185.33184.65181.40184.38189.62194.34197.63199.75201.97202.81 

# U.S. Canola Oil Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Million Pounds) **Supply** 3,631 3,525 3,557 3,579 3,595 3,629 3,668 3,704 3,759 3,827 Beginning Stocks 141 119 86 78 75 76 78 79 78 78 Production 917 930 951 962 973 984 995 1,009 1,023 1,036 Imports 2,573 2,4752,520 2,5382,547 2,5692,5952,616 2,6582,714 **Domestic Use** 3,226 3,152 3,192 3,217 3,233 3,264 3,302 3,339 3,394 3,463 **Exports** 287 287 287 287 287 287 287 287 287 287 **Total Use** 3,512 3,439 3,479 3,503 3,520 3,551 3,589 3,626 3,681 3,750 **Ending Stocks** 119 86 78 75 76 78 79 78 78 77 (U.S. Cents per Pound) **Market Price** 43.53 50.14 50.86 52.14 53.82 54.67 55.37 56.75 57.58 58.65

# U.S. Peanut Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19**
**Ar ea**  (Thousand Acres) Planted Area 1,367 1,394 1,395 1,390 1,375 1,364 1,359 1,356 1,363 1,352 Harvested Area 1,336 1,363 1,363 1,359 1,345 1,333 1,329 1,325 1,333 1,323 **Yield** (Pounds per Acre) Actual 3,108 3,133 3,160 3,187 3,214 3,242 3,269 3,296 3,320 3,347 (Million Pounds) **Supply** 5,905 5,912 5,945 5,982 5,989 5,995 6,017 6,045 6,108 6,129 Beginning Stocks 1,713 1,602 1,597 1,613 1,628 1,633 1,634 1,637 1,643 1,663 Production 4,1524,2704,3084,3294,3224,3224,3434,3684,4254,427 Imports 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 **Domestic Use** 3,558 3,581 3,614 3,637 3,642 3,651 3,672 3,695 3,734 3,754 Food 2,5692,583 2,617 2,636 2,644 2,657 2,6782,6992,726 2,748 Crush 471 486 479 480 475 473 475 478 487 486 Seed, Feed, & Residual 518 513 519 521 522 521 519 519 520 519 **Exports** 745 734 717 718 714 711 708 707 712 709 **Total Use** 4,3034,3154,3324,3554,3564,361 4,3804,4024,4454,463 **Ending Stocks** 1,602 1,597 1,613 1,628 1,633 1,634 1,637 1,643 1,663 1,667 **Prices and Returns** (U.S. Cents per Pound) Farm Price 19.90 20.90 21.4821.7922.2522.74 22.9823.26 23.22 23.54 Loan Rate 17.75 17.75 17.75 17.75 17.75 17.75 17.75 17.75 17.75 17.75 Target Price 24.7524.7524.7524.7524.7524.7524.7524.7524.7524.75 Direct Payment 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 (Thousand Acres) Base Area 1,511 1,512 1,513 1,513 1,513 1,513 1,512 1,512 1,512 1,512 (Pounds per Acre) Direct Payment Yield 2,992 2,992 2,992 2,992 2,992 2,992 2,992 2,992 2,992 2,992 (Percent) ACRE Participation Rate 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 **Returns and Pay ments**  (U.S. Dollars per Acre) Gross Market Revenue 618.55654.94678.78694.33715.04737.06751.18766.63770.93787.79 Variable Expenses 521.99519.71547.09567.57588.11607.82625.22641.62658.35675.44 Market Net Returns 96.56135.23131.69126.76126.93129.24125.97125.02112.58112.35 Marketing Loan Benefits 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 ACRE Payments 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 CCP Payment/Base 69.7346.84 33.5826.58 16.10 4.90 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Direct Payment/Base 43.9743.9743.9744.8644.8644.8644.8644.8644.8644.86

# U.S. Peanut Meal Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Million Pounds) **Supply** 230 237 233 234 232 230 231 233 237 237 Beginning Stocks 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 Production 223 230 227 227 225 224 225 226 230 230 Imports 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 **Domestic Use** 212 219 216 216 214 213 214 215 219 219 **Exports** 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 **Total Use** 223 230 227 227 225 224 225 226 230 230 **Ending Stocks** 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 **Price** (U.S. Dollars per Ton) Southeast Mills, FOB 121.75120.38119.73121.63124.53127.31128.30128.51128.99128.30 

# U.S. Peanut Oil Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Million Pounds) **Supply** 284 290 294 296 299 301 304 308 311 315 Beginning Stocks 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 Production 152 156 154 154 153 152 153 154 157 156 Imports 109 110 115 117 122 125 127 130 131 134 **Domestic Use** 249 255 258 260 264 266 269 272 276 280 **Exports** 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 **Total Use** 260 266 269 271 275 277 280 283 287 291 **Ending Stocks** 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 **Price** (U.S. Cents per Pound) 50% Southeast Mills 82.22 86.14 87.29 88.94 90.33 91.43 92.08 93.15 94.08 95.14

# U.S. Upland Cotton Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19**
**Ar ea**  (Million Acres) Planted Area 9.57 9.56 9.29 8.89 8.95 8.93 8.83 8.85 8.86 8.86 Harvested Area 8.52 8.50 8.24 7.88 7.92 7.89 7.79 7.81 7.81 7.80 **Yield** (Pounds per Acre) Actual 818 827 833 840 848 856 866 875 886 897 (Million Bales) **Supply** 21.34 20.52 20.08 19.13 19.15 18.98 19.07 19.14 19.32 19.41 Beginning Stocks 6.81 5.88 5.77 5.34 5.17 4.90 5.00 4.89 4.91 4.83 Production 14.52 14.63 14.30 13.79 13.98 14.08 14.06 14.24 14.41 14.57 Imports 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 **Domestic Use** Mill Use 4.06 3.95 3.79 3.65 3.50 3.40 3.32 3.25 3.18 3.13 **Exports** 11.39 10.80 10.95 10.32 10.76 10.57 10.86 10.98 11.31 11.44 **Total Use** 15.46 14.75 14.74 13.97 14.25 13.98 14.17 14.23 14.49 14.57 **Unaccounted** 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 **Ending Stocks** 5.88 5.77 5.34 5.17 4.90 5.00 4.89 4.91 4.83 4.84 CCC Inventory 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Other Stocks 5.88 5.77 5.34 5.17 4.90 5.00 4.89 4.91 4.83 4.84 **Prices, Program Provisions** (U.S. Dollars per Pound) Farm Price 0.490 0.499 0.544 0.554 0.589 0.584 0.602 0.606 0.623 0.629 Cotlook A Index NE n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. n.a. Cotlook A Index Far East 0.627 0.627 0.696 0.690 0.749 0.730 0.758 0.762 0.789 0.794 Adjusted World Price 0.464 0.464 0.533 0.527 0.586 0.567 0.595 0.599 0.627 0.632 Loan Rate 0.520 0.520 0.520 0.520 0.520 0.520 0.520 0.520 0.520 0.520 Target Price 0.713 0.713 0.713 0.713 0.713 0.713 0.713 0.713 0.713 0.713 Direct Payment 0.067 0.067 0.067 0.067 0.067 0.067 0.067 0.067 0.067 0.067 User Payment 0.040 0.040 0.040 0.030 0.030 0.030 0.030 0.030 0.030 0.030 (Million Acres) Base Area 18.39 18.41 18.42 18.42 18.42 18.42 18.41 18.41 18.41 18.41 (Pounds per Acre) Direct Payment Yield 599 599 599 599 599 599 599 599 599 599 CCP Yield 634 634 634 634 634 634 634 634 634 634 (Percent) ACRE Participation Rate 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 5.0 **Returns and Pay ments**  (U.S. Dollars per Acre) Gross Market Revenue 501.98517.96561.94578.55616.34620.09643.75656.04680.43694.77 Variable Expenses 417.75414.75434.84449.39464.69480.45495.25510.18525.53541.26 Market Net Returns 84.23103.21127.09129.16151.65139.64148.50145.86154.90153.51 Marketing Loan Benefits 55.86 56.58 2.28 7.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 ACRE Payments 1.13 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 CCP Payment/Base 67.79 64.40 52.11 46.9928.95 31.81 22.52 20.21 11.64 8.83 Direct Payment/Base 32.95 32.95 32.95 33.62 33.62 33.62 33.62 33.62 33.62 33.62

# U.S. Cottonseed Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Tons) **Supply** 5,595 5,652 5,529 5,329 5,376 5,407 5,395 5,451 5,508 5,565 Beginning Stocks 329 353 356 347 330 333 336 335 339 344 Production 5,239 5,272 5,1474,956 5,020 5,047 5,033 5,090 5,143 5,195 Imports 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 **Domestic Use** 4,8724,9244,8184,6454,6884,7144,7034,7534,8024,851 Crush 2,576 2,607 2,5792,542 2,5592,5652,561 2,576 2,5892,601 Other 2,296 2,3182,2392,103 2,1292,1492,142 2,177 2,214 2,251 **Exports** 370 371 365 353 355 357 357 360 363 366 **Total Use** 5,241 5,296 5,1834,999 5,043 5,071 5,060 5,112 5,165 5,217 **Ending Stocks** 353 356 347 330 333 336 335 339 344 348 **Prices and Returns** (U.S. Dollars) Farm Price/ton 163.91169.84173.92179.77184.33187.91190.26192.47195.01197.12 Meal Price/ton 204.22201.08202.15209.12214.14219.53222.22222.98224.45224.84 Oil Price/cwt 40.9244.9346.2847.6349.0649.92 50.65 51.87 53.05 54.23 Crushing Margin/ton 61.19 66.61 67.34 69.03 71.35 73.02 74.24 76.28 78.19 80.02

# U.S. Cottonseed Meal Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Tons) **Supply** 1,242 1,268 1,256 1,239 1,245 1,247 1,244 1,250 1,256 1,262 Beginning Stocks 50 61 63 62 60 59 59 58 58 58 Production 1,192 1,207 1,194 1,177 1,185 1,187 1,186 1,192 1,198 1,204 Imports 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 **Domestic Use** 1,071 1,095 1,084 1,069 1,075 1,078 1,076 1,082 1,088 1,094 **Exports** 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 110 **Total Use** 1,181 1,205 1,194 1,179 1,185 1,188 1,186 1,192 1,198 1,204 **Ending Stocks** 61 63 62 60 59 59 58 58 58 58 **Prices** (U.S. Dollars per Ton) Memphis 204.22201.08202.15209.12214.14219.53222.22222.98224.45224.84 

# U.S. Cottonseed Oil Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Million Pounds) **Supply** 911 924 912 899 903 904 902 906 909 912 Beginning Stocks 89 92 89 87 86 85 84 84 83 82 Production 822 832 823 811 817 819 817 822 826 830 Imports 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 **Domestic Use** 733 723 704 686 678 669 661 659 655 652 **Exports** 86 112 120 127 140 150 157 164 172 179 **Total Use** 819 835 825 813 818 819 818 823 827 831 **Ending Stocks** 92 89 87 86 85 84 84 83 82 81 **Prices** (U.S. Cents per Pound) Valley Points 40.9244.9346.2847.6349.0649.92 50.65 51.87 53.05 54.23

# U.S. Sugar Crop Production **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19**  **Beet Sugar** Harvested Area (1,000 a) 1,167 1,204 1,179 1,169 1,154 1,138 1,141 1,147 1,150 1,149 Yield (tons/a) 25.82 26.20 26.52 26.83 27.13 27.44 27.76 28.0928.41 28.73 Production (1,000 tons) 30,12731,54231,25131,36731,31631,22731,68332,22832,67333,018 **Cane Sugar** Harvested Area (1,000 a) 827 856 853 841 835 827 825 827 827 826 Yield (tons/a) 34.24 34.66 34.85 35.03 35.27 35.50 35.76 36.02 36.27 36.52 Production (1,000 tons) 28,30229,68229,71429,47529,43429,36529,51329,77129,99130,154 

# U.S. Sugar Supply

**and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19 Raw Sugar**  (Thousand Short Tons, Raw Value) **Supply** 11,81711,96512,11712,17012,20712,26912,39512,56512,72112,860 Beginning Stocks 1,198 1,114 1,266 1,283 1,295 1,329 1,324 1,335 1,350 1,369 Production 8,191 8,622 8,619 8,648 8,674 8,690 8,822 8,983 9,124 9,243 Beet Sugar 4,7254,9794,964 5,015 5,039 5,056 5,162 5,284 5,390 5,481 Cane Sugar 3,467 3,643 3,655 3,633 3,635 3,634 3,660 3,699 3,734 3,762 Imports 2,4282,2292,232 2,240 2,2382,2492,2492,247 2,2472,249 Tariff-Rate Quota 1,500 1,350 1,353 1,355 1,358 1,361 1,364 1,366 1,369 1,372 Duty-Free NAFTA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Other TRQ 1,500 1,350 1,353 1,355 1,358 1,361 1,364 1,366 1,369 1,372 Other Program 345 345 345 345 345 345 345 345 345 345 High-Tier and Other 583 534 534 539 535 544 541 536 533 532 Mexico 573 524 524 529 525 534 531 526 523 522 **Utilization** 10,70310,69910,83410,87610,87710,94411,06011,21611,35311,477 Domestic Deliveries 10,53510,53010,66610,70810,70910,77710,89311,04811,18511,309 Exports 168 169 168 168 168 168 168 168 168 167 Statistical Discrepancy 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 **Ending Stocks** 1,114 1,266 1,283 1,295 1,329 1,324 1,335 1,350 1,369 1,384 CCC 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Other 1,114 1,266 1,283 1,295 1,329 1,324 1,335 1,350 1,369 1,384 **Prices** (U.S. Cents per Pound) N.Y. Spot Raw Sugar 23.17 21.94 22.07 22.40 22.26 22.6823.01 23.31 23.50 23.72 Refined Beet Sugar 30.5528.7928.91 29.32 29.06 29.5929.98 30.34 30.54 30.78 Cane Loan Rate 18.25 18.50 18.75 18.75 18.75 18.75 18.75 18.75 18.75 18.75 Beet Loan Rate 23.4523.77 24.0924.0924.0924.0924.0924.0924.0924.09

# U.S. Beef Supply **and Utilization**

**2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017 2018**  (Million Head) Beef Cows (Jan. 1) 31.9 31.2 30.6 30.4 30.3 30.3 30.5 30.7 30.8 30.9 Dairy Cows (Jan. 1) 9.2 9.1 9.0 8.9 8.9 8.9 8.9 8.9 8.9 8.9 Cattle and Calves (Jan. 1) 96.0 95.2 93.8 92.9 92.5 92.3 92.6 92.8 92.9 93.0 Calf Crop 36.6 35.9 35.5 35.4 35.4 35.6 35.9 36.2 36.4 36.5 Calf Death Loss 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.2 Calf Slaughter 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 Beef Cow Slaughter 3.5 3.2 2.8 2.7 2.8 2.5 2.5 2.7 2.8 2.9 Dairy Cow Slaughter 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 Bull Slaughter 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 Steer and Heifer Slaughter 27.2 27.6 27.3 26.9 26.7 26.7 27.0 27.2 27.5 27.8 Total Slaughter 35.0 35.1 34.4 33.9 33.7 33.5 33.8 34.2 34.5 34.9 Cattle Imports 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.1 2.1 Cattle Exports 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 Cattle Death Loss 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.3 Residual 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 Cattle and Calves (Dec. 31) 95.2 93.8 92.9 92.5 92.3 92.5 92.8 92.9 93.0 92.7 Cattle on Feed (Jan. 1) 13.3 13.6 13.8 13.5 13.4 13.4 13.5 13.7 13.9 14.0 **Supply** (Million Pounds) Beginning Stocks 605 657 569 571 559 567 573 580 594 614 Imports 2,547 2,825 3,108 3,300 3,485 3,603 3,551 3,473 3,428 3,358 Production 26,56426,32826,01225,79725,75725,79826,15026,55327,08727,640 Total 29,71629,81129,68929,66929,80129,96830,27530,60631,10931,612 **Disappearance** Domestic Use 28,35028,10527,51027,21127,17827,26927,47827,67827,97428,268 Exports 708 1,137 1,608 1,8982,056 2,1252,217 2,334 2,521 2,711 Total 29,05829,24229,11829,11029,23429,39529,69530,01230,49530,979 Ending Stocks 657 569 571 559 567 573 580 594 614 634 **Per Capita Consumption** (Pounds) Carcass Weight 91.9 90.3 87.5 85.7 84.8 84.3 84.1 83.9 84.0 84.1 Retail Weight 64.4 63.2 61.3 60.0 59.4 59.0 58.9 58.7 58.8 58.9 Change 2.9%-1.8%-3.1%-2.0%-1.1%-0.6%-0.2%-0.2% 0.1% 0.1% **Prices** 1100 - 1300 #, (U.S. Dollars per Hundredweight) Nebraska Direct Steers 78.95 87.33 94.51 99.51101.66102.82103.18103.97104.91106.15 Change -14.4%10.6% 8.2% 5.3% 2.2% 1.1% 0.3% 0.8% 0.9% 1.2% 600 - 650 #, Oklahoma City Feeder Steers 84.16 98.83115.20126.38132.40135.00135.99137.82139.61141.56 Change -21.8%17.4%16.6% 9.7% 4.8% 2.0% 0.7% 1.3% 1.3% 1.4% Utility Cows, Sioux Falls 41.3048.99 54.72 58.35 59.59 61.45 61.73 62.34 63.29 64.48 Change -24.6%18.6%11.7% 6.6% 2.1% 3.1% 0.5% 1.0% 1.5% 1.9% Boxed Beef Cutout 137.12150.22161.24168.66171.99174.09174.48175.67177.02178.72 Change -10.5% 9.6% 7.3% 4.6% 2.0% 1.2% 0.2% 0.7% 0.8% 1.0% (U.S. Dollars per Pound) Beef Retail 4.12 4.33 4.64 4.90 5.08 5.18 5.19 5.21 5.24 5.26 Change -4.6% 5.0% 7.1% 5.6% 3.8% 1.9% 0.3% 0.4% 0.5% 0.5% **Net Returns** (U.S. Dollars per Cow) Cow - Calf -107.47-47.07 2.97 39.18 55.86 62.00 62.48 64.67 65.00 66.38

# U.S. Pork Supply **and Utilization**

**2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017 2018**  (Million Head) **Breeding Herd (Dec. 1*)** 6.08 5.95 5.92 5.93 5.98 6.06 6.12 6.16 6.14 6.10 Gilts Added 3.38 3.33 3.33 3.35 3.42 3.46 3.48 3.44 3.40 3.36 Sows Slaughter 3.45 3.30 3.26 3.24 3.28 3.34 3.38 3.40 3.38 3.35 Sows Farrowed 11.95 11.87 11.95 12.10 12.33 12.57 12.77 12.89 12.93 12.93 Pigs per Litter (Head) 9.44 9.48 9.53 9.57 9.63 9.69 9.74 9.80 9.85 9.90 **Market Hogs (Dec. 1*)** 60.6 59.7 59.3 59.7 60.9 62.2 63.6 64.8 65.3 65.7 Pig Crop 112.8 112.5 113.8 115.8 118.7 121.7 124.4 126.3 127.3 128.0 Barrow and Gilt Slaughter 109.2 107.9 108.3 109.5 112.1 114.9 117.6 119.8 120.7 121.4 Hog Imports 7.8 7.2 7.1 7.3 7.3 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.3 7.3 Hog Exports 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 Death Loss/Residual 12.3 12.1 12.1 12.3 12.6 12.9 13.1 13.4 13.5 13.5 **Market Hogs (Nov. 30)** 59.7 59.3 59.7 60.9 62.2 63.6 64.8 65.3 65.7 66.1 **Supply** (Million Pounds) Beginning Stocks 640 635 622 627 637 660 684 706 726 734 Imports 863 886 953 1,000 981 937 921 940 973 1,010 Production 22,76522,58822,79323,13523,76124,44325,11525,71026,00526,277 Total 24,26824,10924,36924,76225,37926,04026,72027,35727,70428,020 **Disappearance** Domestic Use 19,49919,10219,14719,31719,65920,04820,50120,95421,12921,320 Exports 4,1344,3854,5954,809 5,060 5,308 5,513 5,677 5,841 5,960 Total 23,63323,48723,74224,12624,71925,35626,01426,63126,97027,280 Ending Stocks 635 622 627 637 660 684 706 726 734 740 **Per Capita Consumption** (Pounds) Carcass Weight 63.2 61.3 60.9 60.9 61.3 62.0 62.8 63.5 63.5 63.4 Retail Weight 49.1 47.6 47.3 47.2 47.6 48.1 48.7 49.3 49.2 49.2 Change 0.0%-3.0%-0.7%-0.1% 0.8% 1.0% 1.3% 1.2%-0.1%-0.1% **Prices** Barrows & Gilts, Natl. Base (U.S. Dollars per Hundredweight) 51-52% live equiv. 45.98 51.63 55.32 57.33 55.76 54.77 54.45 54.29 55.85 57.78 Change -3.9%12.3% 7.2% 3.6%-2.7%-1.8%-0.6%-0.3% 2.9% 3.5% Sows, IA-S. Minn. #1-2, 300-400 lb 33.51 38.4642.4644.6842.9441.4840.53 39.71 41.2843.62 Change 0.9%14.8%10.4% 5.2%-3.9%-3.4%-2.3%-2.0% 3.9% 5.7% Pork Cutout Value 66.51 73.75 79.22 82.42 81.80 81.40 81.21 81.10 83.27 86.23 Change -4.1%10.9% 7.4% 4.0%-0.8%-0.5%-0.2%-0.1% 2.7% 3.5% (U.S. Dollars per Pound) Pork Retail 2.93 3.09 3.30 3.44 3.44 3.42 3.40 3.39 3.46 3.58 Change -0.1% 5.3% 6.8% 4.3%-0.2%-0.5%-0.7%-0.3% 2.1% 3.6% **Net Returns** (U.S. Dollars per Hundredweight) Farrow - Finish -5.30 2.29 5.79 6.53 3.94 1.57 0.47 0.13 1.62 3.33 * Preceding year.

# U.S. Broiler Supply **and Utilization 2009**  **2010 2011**  **2012 2013**  **2014 2015**  **2016 2017**  **2018 Supply**  (Million Pounds) Beginning Stocks 810 741 759 784 791 801 806 810 817 827 Imports 80 85 89 92 95 98 101 104 107 110 Production 36,06536,63537,43238,12338,83639,52640,25041,10141,99142,884 Total 36,95537,46238,28038,99839,72240,42541,15742,01542,91543,821 **Disappearance** Domestic Use 30,22930,40730,77031,02331,21031,41931,66931,91632,20932,510 Exports 5,985 6,296 6,726 7,184 7,711 8,200 8,678 9,282 9,87910,474 Total 36,21436,70337,49638,20738,92139,61940,34741,19842,08842,984 Ending Stocks 741 759 784 791 801 806 810 817 827 836 **Per Capita Consumption** (Pounds) RTC Weight 98.0 97.7 97.9 97.7 97.4 97.1 96.9 96.8 96.7 96.7 Retail Weight 84.2 83.9 84.1 84.0 83.7 83.4 83.3 83.1 83.1 83.1 Change 0.6%-0.4% 0.2%-0.1%-0.4%-0.3%-0.2%-0.2% 0.0% 0.0% **Prices** (Cents per Pound) 12-City Wholesale 79.14 80.87 83.58 86.23 88.89 91.83 94.34 97.09 99.48102.06 Change -0.7% 2.2% 3.4% 3.2% 3.1% 3.3% 2.7% 2.9% 2.5% 2.6% Broiler Retail 174.39179.60187.41193.92200.18205.98211.07217.44223.66229.88 Change -0.1% 3.0% 4.4% 3.5% 3.2% 2.9% 2.5% 3.0% 2.9% 2.8% **Broiler - Feed Ratio** 5.1 5.7 5.9 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.5 6.7 6.9

# U.S. Turkey

**Supply and Utilization**  **2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017 2018**  **Supply** (Million Pounds) Beginning Stocks 350 301 305 312 317 321 321 319 318 318 Imports 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 Production 5,986 6,039 6,146 6,258 6,357 6,442 6,524 6,613 6,708 6,805 Total 6,348 6,353 6,465 6,585 6,690 6,780 6,863 6,951 7,045 7,144 **Disappearance** Domestic Use 5,443 5,412 5,473 5,542 5,590 5,630 5,663 5,696 5,731 5,767 Exports 605 636 680 726 780 829 881 937 997 1,060 Total 6,048 6,048 6,153 6,269 6,369 6,459 6,544 6,633 6,728 6,827 Ending Stocks 301 305 312 317 321 321 319 318 318 317 (Pounds) **Per Capita Consumption** 17.7 17.4 17.4 17.5 17.4 17.4 17.3 17.3 17.2 17.2 Change -0.9%-1.5% 0.2% 0.3%-0.1%-0.2%-0.4%-0.4%-0.3%-0.3% **Prices** (U.S. Cents per Pound) East. Region, Wholesale 85.42 86.84 89.03 90.61 92.52 95.04 97.57 99.87101.76103.82 Change -2.4% 1.7% 2.5% 1.8% 2.1% 2.7% 2.7% 2.4% 1.9% 2.0% Turkey Retail 122.73124.44128.53131.88135.32138.59141.83146.09150.49154.96 Change -1.9% 1.4% 3.3% 2.6% 2.6% 2.4% 2.3% 3.0% 3.0% 3.0% **Turkey - Feed Ratio**  6.2 6.8 7.0 6.9 6.9 7.0 7.1 7.3 7.4 7.5

# U.S. Egg Supply **and Utilization**

**2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017 2018**  **Supply** (Million Dozen) Beginning Stocks 16 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 Production 7,522 7,593 7,653 7,703 7,756 7,810 7,869 7,935 8,005 8,078 Imports 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 Total 7,552 7,623 7,683 7,734 7,787 7,842 7,901 7,967 8,038 8,112 **Disappearance** Civilian Disappearance Shell Egg 4,3284,3564,3764,3904,4064,4234,4424,4644,4884,514 Breaking Egg 1,993 2,0252,053 2,0792,1052,133 2,161 2,192 2,224 2,257 Hatching Egg 996 1,000 1,009 1,017 1,024 1,031 1,039 1,049 1,060 1,071 Exports 221 226 230 233 237 240 244 248 251 255 Total 7,537 7,608 7,668 7,719 7,772 7,827 7,886 7,952 8,023 8,097 Ending Stock 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 **Per Capita Consumption** (Eggs) Shell Egg 168.4 167.9 167.0 166.0 165.0 164.0 163.2 162.4 161.7 161.1 Change -1.1%-0.3%-0.5%-0.6%-0.6%-0.6%-0.5%-0.5%-0.4%-0.4% Breaking Egg 77.6 78.0 78.4 78.6 78.8 79.1 79.4 79.7 80.1 80.6 Change -0.1% 0.6% 0.4% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.4% 0.4% 0.5% 0.5% Total 246.0 245.9245.4 244.6 243.8243.1 242.5242.1 241.9241.7 **Prices** (U.S. Cents per Dozen) NY Grade A Lg. Wholesale 116.84111.08108.77110.72113.34116.36118.83120.17121.03122.39 Change -8.5%-4.9%-2.1% 1.8% 2.4% 2.7% 2.1% 1.1% 0.7% 1.1% Shell Egg Retail 184.55179.96178.72181.34185.48189.53192.66195.45197.75200.35 Change -7.1%-2.5%-0.7% 1.5% 2.3% 2.2% 1.6% 1.4% 1.2% 1.3% **Egg - Feed Ratio** 10.0 9.7 9.3 9.1 9.1 9.1 9.2 9.2 9.2 9.2

# U.S. Milk Component Supply **and Utilization 2009**  **2010 2011**  **2012 2013**  **2014 2015**  **2016 2017**  **2018**
**Milk-Fat Basis** (Million Pounds) Fluid Use 1,731 1,727 1,720 1,730 1,744 1,760 1,778 1,796 1,816 1,837 Whole Milk 520 508 496 486 477 469 460 452 443 435 2% Milk 402 405 408 413 418 424 429 435 441 447 1% and Skim Milk 83 82 82 82 82 82 82 82 82 82 Other 727 732 735 750 767 786 807 828 850 873 Product Use 4,8464,8904,960 5,034 5,094 5,149 5,200 5,253 5,308 5,366 American Cheese 1,278 1,276 1,296 1,311 1,326 1,338 1,350 1,362 1,375 1,388 Other Cheese 1,442 1,474 1,501 1,539 1,566 1,592 1,619 1,648 1,678 1,709 Butter 1,245 1,254 1,278 1,291 1,304 1,315 1,320 1,325 1,330 1,335 Nonfat Dry 6 5 6 6 6 6 7 7 7 7 Evap. and Condensed 66 66 65 64 64 64 65 65 65 65 Frozen Products 692 698 700 706 710 715 720 726 731 738 Whey Products 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 Other 105 105 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 112 Farm Use 45 45 45 46 46 47 48 48 49 50 Milk Production 189,406189,521191,121193,449195,750198,086200,542203,152205,846208,707 % Fat 3.68%3.68%3.67%3.66%3.65%3.64%3.63%3.62%3.61%3.60% **Total Fat Supply** 6,970 6,974 7,014 7,080 7,145 7,210 7,280 7,354 7,431 7,513 Residual Fat 348 312 289 271 261 254 254 256 259 261 **Solids-Not-Fat Basis** Fluid Use 5,043 5,0184,9904,991 5,000 5,013 5,028 5,043 5,059 5,077 Whole Milk 1,378 1,346 1,314 1,289 1,265 1,243 1,220 1,198 1,176 1,154 2% Milk 1,838 1,852 1,864 1,886 1,911 1,937 1,963 1,9892,016 2,043 1% and Skim Milk 1,459 1,449 1,439 1,436 1,435 1,435 1,436 1,436 1,436 1,437 Other 368 371 373 380 389 398 409 420 431 442 Product Use 7,121 7,103 7,222 7,351 7,477 7,601 7,734 7,877 8,026 8,183 American Cheese 1,189 1,187 1,205 1,220 1,233 1,245 1,256 1,267 1,279 1,291 Other Cheese 1,507 1,542 1,569 1,609 1,637 1,665 1,693 1,723 1,754 1,787 Butter 46 47 48 48 49 49 49 49 50 50 Nonfat Dry 566 460 502 529 575 627 683 744 807 873 Total Nonfat Dry 1,412 1,379 1,467 1,510 1,564 1,621 1,686 1,756 1,829 1,906 Nonfat Dry in Other -846 -920 -965 -982 -989 -994-1,002-1,012-1,022-1,033 Evap. and Condensed 641 635 626 621 622 623 625 628 630 632 Frozen Products 982 991 993 1,001 1,007 1,014 1,022 1,030 1,038 1,047 Whey Products 1,500 1,554 1,594 1,633 1,656 1,674 1,696 1,719 1,744 1,770 Other 689 689 685 690 697 703 710 718 725 733 Farm Use 106 106 107 108 109 110 112 113 115 116 Milk Production 189,406189,521191,121193,449195,750198,086200,542203,152205,846208,707 % SNF 8.70%8.70%8.70%8.70%8.70%8.70%8.70%8.70%8.70%8.70% **Total SNF Supply** 16,47816,48816,62816,83017,03017,23317,44717,67417,90918,158 Residual Whey 2,682 2,7092,7452,7892,823 2,854 2,886 2,9192,954 2,990 Residual SNF 1,526 1,552 1,564 1,590 1,622 1,655 1,687 1,721 1,755 1,791 **Min. FMMO Class Prices** (U.S. Dollars per Hundredweight) Class I Mover 12.22 13.62 15.33 15.72 15.71 15.80 16.00 16.22 16.45 16.72 Class II 10.51 11.05 12.60 13.14 13.37 13.63 13.93 14.22 14.56 14.93 Class III 12.22 13.62 15.33 15.72 15.71 15.80 16.00 16.22 16.45 16.72 Class IV 9.81 10.35 11.90 12.44 12.67 12.93 13.23 13.52 13.86 14.23 **Al l Milk Price**  12.98 14.19 15.90 16.39 16.52 16.65 16.86 17.09 17.34 17.62

# U.S. Dairy

**Cow s by** 

**State 2009**  **2010 2011**  **2012 2013**  **2014 2015**  **2016 2017**  **2018** (Thousand Head) Alabama 11 9 8 7 6 5 5 4 3 3 Alaska 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Arizona 187 185 186 189 192 195 198 200 203 205 Arkansas 13 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 5 4 California 1,860 1,851 1,855 1,873 1,892 1,913 1,936 1,961 1,9872,015 Colorado 133 137 140 144 148 152 155 158 161 164 Connecticut 19 18 18 17 17 17 16 16 16 15 Delaware 6 6 6 5 5 5 5 4 4 4 Florida 115 107 102 97 93 90 86 84 81 79 Georgia 73 70 67 66 64 63 62 61 61 60 Hawaii 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 Idaho 566 574 585 599 615 631 647 663 680 697 Illinois 100 97 95 94 94 93 92 92 91 91 Indiana 164 161 160 160 160 161 161 161 162 163 Iowa 214 210 207 205 204 203 201 200 199 198 Kansas 112 110 109 109 109 109 109 110 110 110 Kentucky 83 76 70 66 62 59 57 55 53 52 Louisiana 23 20 17 15 13 12 11 9 9 8 Maine 33 32 32 32 31 31 31 31 30 30 Maryland 51 47 45 43 41 40 39 38 37 37 Massachusetts 14 13 13 12 12 11 11 11 10 10 Michigan 350 346 345 345 346 346 347 347 347 347 Minnesota 458 446 438 434 429 425 421 418 414 411 Mississippi 18 17 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 9 Missouri 107 102 97 94 91 88 85 83 81 79 Montana 16 15 14 14 13 13 13 13 13 12 Nebraska 56 54 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 46 Nevada 27 26 26 26 25 25 25 25 25 25 New Hampshire 15 14 14 14 14 13 13 13 13 13 New Jersey 10 9 9 8 8 8 7 7 7 7 New Mexico 333 324 320 320 321 322 323 324 325 327 New York 621 608 598 592 586 581 575 570 565 561 North Carolina 43 39 35 32 29 26 23 20 17 15 North Dakota 25 22 20 18 16 14 12 11 9 8 Ohio 279 275 273 272 272 271 270 269 269 268 Oklahoma 60 56 52 50 48 46 45 44 43 42 Oregon 111 109 107 105 105 104 103 103 103 103 Pennsylvania 543 531 522 516 510 504 498 493 489 484 Rhode Island 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 South Carolina 17 17 16 16 15 15 15 14 14 14 South Dakota 92 91 89 88 88 88 87 87 87 87 Tennessee 55 51 47 44 41 38 35 33 31 29 Texas 389 388 390 394 399 403 407 410 413 416 Utah 83 80 77 76 74 73 72 71 70 70 Vermont 139 136 134 132 131 130 129 128 127 126 Virginia 94 89 86 84 82 80 78 77 76 75 Washington 244 239 236 235 234 233 232 231 230 230 West Virginia 11 10 9 8 8 7 7 7 7 7 Wisconsin 1,238 1,209 1,190 1,180 1,172 1,164 1,156 1,150 1,145 1,141 Wyoming 7 7 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 **United States** 9,222 9,045 8,944 8,915 8,896 8,882 8,875 8,878 8,887 8,904

# U.S. Milk Production by **State 2009**  **2010 2011**  **2012 2013**  **2014 2015**  **2016 2017**  **2018** (Million Pounds) Alabama 164 144 128 114 101 89 78 68 60 52 Alaska 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 Arizona 4,3764,411 4,4884,5924,6904,7844,8734,959 5,042 5,124 Arkansas 173 151 133 119 106 95 85 77 70 64 California 41,74042,23843,04144,01445,00646,03847,05948,12949,23450,397 Colorado 3,108 3,255 3,403 3,555 3,699 3,837 3,971 4,101 4,2244,344 Connecticut 361 357 354 353 351 349 349 348 347 347 Delaware 106 102 99 96 93 91 88 86 84 83 Florida 1,938 1,837 1,763 1,706 1,652 1,604 1,562 1,527 1,497 1,473 Georgia 1,324 1,287 1,268 1,255 1,245 1,237 1,234 1,236 1,240 1,248 Hawaii 17 17 18 19 19 18 16 15 14 14 Idaho 12,78513,15913,62414,12414,63015,15015,68916,24116,80217,380 Illinois 1,906 1,887 1,886 1,893 1,902 1,912 1,926 1,942 1,961 1,982 Indiana 3,263 3,261 3,287 3,317 3,344 3,373 3,409 3,447 3,487 3,530 Iowa 4,2754,2624,2804,3054,3254,3454,3694,3944,4184,445 Kansas 2,400 2,422 2,463 2,520 2,5782,632 2,676 2,721 2,766 2,813 Kentucky 1,133 1,055 997 955 920 892 870 855 846 842 Louisiana 284 248 220 197 176 157 141 127 116 107 Maine 606 606 609 613 617 620 624 629 633 637 Maryland 934 889 857 831 810 795 785 781 782 788 Massachusetts 251 242 236 231 225 220 216 212 208 205 Michigan 7,906 7,981 8,109 8,266 8,383 8,486 8,587 8,684 8,777 8,870 Minnesota 8,685 8,626 8,641 8,678 8,707 8,736 8,774 8,818 8,863 8,914 Mississippi 279 256 237 222 207 194 182 172 163 154 Missouri 1,557 1,489 1,438 1,396 1,356 1,319 1,286 1,257 1,230 1,206 Montana 296 285 278 273 269 266 265 265 267 270 Nebraska 1,046 1,024 1,012 1,007 1,004 1,003 1,004 1,008 1,014 1,021 Nevada 555 551 552 556 561 567 573 580 587 595 New Hampshire 299 297 297 297 297 297 297 298 299 300 New Jersey 163 159 156 153 151 148 146 144 142 140 New Mexico 7,354 7,257 7,266 7,328 7,408 7,487 7,569 7,653 7,737 7,823 New York 12,33412,31212,35112,42512,49412,56512,64412,72812,81312,905 North Carolina 829 760 699 644 590 536 482 429 376 322 North Dakota 384 351 322 295 269 243 217 193 169 146 Ohio 5,144 5,130 5,151 5,186 5,214 5,239 5,265 5,291 5,314 5,338 Oklahoma 1,011 961 926 901 879 861 848 839 833 830 Oregon 2,167 2,144 2,1382,143 2,151 2,163 2,177 2,1952,2152,239 Pennsylvania 10,54810,52210,54910,58510,61310,64510,68810,73410,78110,834 Rhode Island 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 21 South Carolina 315 310 307 305 303 300 298 295 293 290 South Dakota 1,824 1,848 1,862 1,886 1,912 1,938 1,967 1,9982,030 2,064 Tennessee 902 843 795 755 717 680 644 611 579 547 Texas 8,511 8,717 9,008 9,306 9,584 9,80910,02910,24110,44510,643 Utah 1,705 1,663 1,642 1,630 1,619 1,611 1,605 1,602 1,602 1,603 Vermont 2,571 2,560 2,562 2,572 2,581 2,590 2,601 2,612 2,624 2,638 Virginia 1,679 1,618 1,579 1,555 1,534 1,516 1,504 1,496 1,491 1,491 Washington 5,706 5,685 5,687 5,692 5,696 5,701 5,708 5,717 5,726 5,738 West Virginia 167 152 141 133 127 123 120 119 119 121 Wisconsin 24,15424,02124,09624,28624,47024,66124,87525,11125,35825,627 Wyoming 143 140 139 138 138 137 137 138 138 139 **United States** 189,406189,521191,121193,449195,750198,086200,542203,152205,846208,707

# U.S. A**ll-Milk Prices by State**  **2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017 2018**  (Dollars per Hundredweight) Alabama 14.26 15.60 17.38 17.90 18.03 18.15 18.37 18.60 18.85 19.14 Alaska 15.90 17.03 18.77 19.33 19.52 19.68 19.92 20.17 20.4520.76 Arizona 12.33 13.50 15.25 15.80 15.98 16.13 16.37 16.62 16.89 17.20 Arkansas 12.63 13.95 15.72 16.24 16.39 16.51 16.73 16.96 17.22 17.51 California 11.73 12.78 14.35 14.77 14.84 14.98 15.20 15.43 15.68 15.96 Colorado 12.98 14.21 15.96 16.50 16.67 16.81 17.04 17.28 17.55 17.85 Connecticut 13.93 15.14 16.89 17.43 17.61 17.75 17.99 18.23 18.50 18.81 Delaware 12.66 13.89 15.65 16.19 16.35 16.50 16.73 16.97 17.24 17.53 Florida 16.94 18.32 20.11 20.62 20.7520.86 21.0821.30 21.5521.83 Georgia 13.97 15.32 17.10 17.62 17.75 17.87 18.09 18.32 18.57 18.86 Hawaii 20.91 22.0823.83 24.3824.56 24.71 24.9525.1925.4725.78 Idaho 11.78 12.93 14.67 15.23 15.41 15.57 15.81 16.06 16.34 16.64 Illinois 14.17 15.47 17.24 17.77 17.92 18.04 18.27 18.50 18.76 19.05 Indiana 13.64 14.92 16.68 17.21 17.37 17.50 17.73 17.96 18.23 18.52 Iowa 13.10 14.38 16.15 16.68 16.83 16.96 17.19 17.42 17.68 17.98 Kansas 13.55 14.79 16.55 17.09 17.25 17.39 17.63 17.86 18.13 18.43 Kentucky 14.42 15.72 17.49 18.02 18.16 18.29 18.52 18.75 19.01 19.30 Louisiana 13.15 14.49 16.27 16.79 16.93 17.05 17.27 17.50 17.75 18.04 Maine 14.86 16.07 17.82 18.36 18.54 18.68 18.92 19.16 19.43 19.74 Maryland 13.08 14.29 16.05 16.59 16.76 16.91 17.14 17.38 17.65 17.95 Massachusetts 14.03 15.23 16.98 17.52 17.70 17.85 18.08 18.32 18.60 18.90 Michigan 13.52 14.78 16.55 17.08 17.24 17.37 17.60 17.84 18.10 18.40 Minnesota 13.79 15.21 17.00 17.51 17.62 17.73 17.94 18.16 18.41 18.68 Mississippi 13.34 14.68 16.45 16.97 17.11 17.23 17.45 17.68 17.93 18.22 Missouri 13.27 14.57 16.34 16.86 17.01 17.14 17.37 17.60 17.86 18.15 Montana 12.07 13.48 15.27 15.78 15.90 16.00 16.21 16.43 16.68 16.96 Nebraska 12.06 13.29 15.05 15.59 15.75 15.89 16.13 16.36 16.63 16.93 Nevada 12.34 13.55 15.30 15.84 16.01 16.16 16.40 16.64 16.91 17.21 New Hampshire 14.03 15.23 16.98 17.52 17.70 17.85 18.08 18.32 18.60 18.90 New Jersey 12.72 13.93 15.68 16.22 16.40 16.55 16.78 17.02 17.29 17.60 New Mexico 12.20 13.43 15.19 15.73 15.90 16.04 16.27 16.51 16.78 17.08 New York 13.09 14.30 16.05 16.60 16.77 16.91 17.15 17.39 17.66 17.96 North Carolina 13.68 14.96 16.72 17.26 17.41 17.54 17.77 18.00 18.27 18.56 North Dakota 11.87 13.28 15.07 15.58 15.70 15.81 16.02 16.24 16.49 16.76 Ohio 14.24 15.51 17.27 17.80 17.96 18.10 18.33 18.56 18.83 19.12 Oklahoma 13.95 15.20 16.96 17.50 17.66 17.80 18.03 18.26 18.53 18.83 Oregon 13.05 14.19 15.93 16.48 16.67 16.84 17.08 17.33 17.61 17.92 Pennsylvania 14.57 15.78 17.54 18.08 18.25 18.40 18.63 18.87 19.14 19.44 Rhode Island 14.12 15.32 17.07 17.62 17.79 17.94 18.17 18.42 18.69 18.99 South Carolina 13.96 15.24 17.00 17.53 17.69 17.82 18.05 18.28 18.54 18.84 South Dakota 12.38 13.68 15.45 15.98 16.13 16.25 16.48 16.71 16.97 17.26 Tennessee 13.23 14.54 16.30 16.83 16.98 17.11 17.33 17.56 17.82 18.11 Texas 13.44 14.68 16.44 16.98 17.14 17.28 17.51 17.75 18.02 18.32 Utah 12.15 13.36 15.11 15.66 15.83 15.98 16.21 16.45 16.73 17.03 Vermont 14.03 15.23 16.98 17.53 17.70 17.85 18.09 18.33 18.60 18.90 Virginia 16.09 17.37 19.13 19.66 19.82 19.9520.1820.41 20.6820.97 Washington 12.26 13.40 15.13 15.69 15.88 16.05 16.29 16.54 16.82 17.13 West Virginia 12.85 14.10 15.86 16.40 16.56 16.70 16.93 17.17 17.43 17.73 Wisconsin 13.59 14.99 16.78 17.29 17.41 17.52 17.73 17.96 18.20 18.48 Wyoming 11.78 13.01 14.77 15.31 15.47 15.62 15.85 16.09 16.36 16.65 **United States** 12.98 14.19 15.90 16.39 16.52 16.65 16.86 17.09 17.34 17.62

# U.S. Dairy

**Product Supply**

**and Utilization 2009**  **2010 2011**  **2012 2013**  **2014 2015**  **2016 2017**  **2018**
**Butter** (Million Pounds) Production 1,535 1,546 1,575 1,592 1,608 1,621 1,627 1,634 1,640 1,646 Imports 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 Domestic Use 1,477 1,499 1,503 1,510 1,521 1,527 1,533 1,537 1,543 1,549 Total Foreign Use 76 78 91 101 106 113 114 116 116 117 Ending Stocks 123 112 113 114 116 117 118 118 118 119 Government 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Commercial 113 112 113 114 116 117 118 118 118 119 CCC Net Rem. inc DEIP 10 -10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 **Am erican Cheese**  Production 3,980 3,9724,0344,0834,1274,1674,2034,241 4,281 4,322 Imports 49 49 49 49 49 49 49 49 49 49 Domestic Use 3,903 3,9734,0134,0354,0754,1154,151 4,1894,2274,268 Total Foreign Use 67 74 82 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 Ending Stocks 582 557 545 552 561 569 575 582 589 595 Government 30 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Commercial 552 547 545 552 561 569 575 582 589 595 CCC Net Rem. inc DEIP 30 -20 -10 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 **Other Cheese** Production 5,871 6,003 6,110 6,266 6,376 6,483 6,593 6,710 6,831 6,959 Imports 369 372 376 380 384 387 391 395 399 403 Domestic Use 6,083 6,233 6,322 6,474 6,577 6,683 6,790 6,904 7,023 7,149 Total Foreign Use 139 140 159 164 172 179 186 192 198 204 Ending Stocks 325 327 332 340 350 359 367 375 384 393 **Nonfat Dry**

**Milk** Production 1,475 1,441 1,533 1,578 1,634 1,694 1,761 1,835 1,911 1,992 Imports 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Domestic Use 974 1,070 1,176 1,005 945 950 963 998 1,038 1,083 Total Foreign Use 378 423 525 572 686 740 794 832 869 904 Ending Stocks 324 273 106 109 113 117 121 127 132 138 Government 219 171 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Commercial 105 102 106 109 113 117 121 127 132 138 CCC Net Rem. inc DEIP 139 -48 -171 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 **Evap. and Condensed Milk** Production 785 778 767 762 763 764 766 769 772 775 Imports 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 Domestic Use 706 702 692 686 686 687 690 693 695 698 Total Foreign Use 88 88 88 88 88 88 88 88 88 88 Ending Stocks 48 47 46 45 45 46 46 46 47 47

# U.S. Dairy

**Product Supply**

**and Utilization (continued) 2009**  **2010 2011**  **2012 2013**  **2014 2015**  **2016 2017**  **2018 Per Capita Consumption**  (Pounds) Butter 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.7 4.7 4.7 4.7 4.6 4.6 Nonfat Dry Milk 3.2 3.4 3.7 3.2 2.9 2.9 2.9 3.0 3.1 3.2 Total Cheese 32.4 32.8 32.9 33.1 33.2 33.4 33.5 33.6 33.8 34.0 American 12.7 12.8 12.8 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 Other 19.7 20.0 20.1 20.4 20.5 20.7 20.8 20.9 21.1 21.3 Total Fluid Milk 198.5 195.7 192.7 191.1 189.7 188.6 187.5 186.5 185.5 184.7 Whole 51.6 49.9 48.2 46.8 45.5 44.3 43.1 41.9 40.7 39.6 2% 60.4 60.3 60.1 60.2 60.4 60.6 60.9 61.1 61.3 61.6 Lowfat 60.3 59.3 58.3 57.6 57.1 56.5 56.0 55.5 55.0 54.5 Other 26.3 26.2 26.1 26.4 26.7 27.1 27.6 28.0 28.5 29.0 Ice Cream 23.7 23.6 23.4 23.4 23.3 23.2 23.2 23.1 23.1 23.0 **Wholesale Prices** (Cents per Pound) Butter, CME 123.7 135.8 149.8 151.9 153.1 152.6 155.8 159.3 163.5 168.0 Cheese, Am., 40#, CME 136.9 150.4 166.0 169.5 169.1 169.8 171.5 173.3 175.3 177.5 Nonfat Dry Milk, AA 84.7 85.1 96.3 101.5 103.6 106.9 108.8 110.5 112.4 114.5 Evaporated 154.3 159.6 170.3 178.0 181.4 184.6 187.3 189.9 192.7 195.6 **Retail Prices** (Dollars per Pound) Cheese, Natural Cheddar 4.14 4.14 4.34 4.49 4.59 4.64 4.66 4.71 4.76 4.82 Milk, Fresh, Whole Fortified 3.00 3.19 3.43 3.48 3.48 3.49 3.52 3.55 3.58 3.62 Ice Cream (half gallon) 3.61 3.59 3.70 3.69 3.72 3.77 3.82 3.87 3.93 3.99

# U.S. Land Use for Major Crops **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19** 
**Planted A rea**  (Million Acres) Corn 87.31 89.58 89.18 90.18 90.46 91.21 91.25 90.72 90.29 90.10 Soybeans 73.75 72.65 73.99 73.84 74.30 74.31 74.58 75.11 75.72 76.11 Wheat 59.23 59.48 58.86 58.78 58.23 57.87 57.61 57.54 57.41 57.38 Upland Cotton 9.57 9.56 9.29 8.89 8.95 8.93 8.83 8.85 8.86 8.86 Sorghum 7.92 7.76 7.45 7.45 7.36 7.32 7.26 7.20 7.17 7.15 Barley 4.32 4.28 4.22 4.18 4.13 4.08 4.01 3.93 3.85 3.77 Oats 3.48 3.44 3.35 3.27 3.20 3.12 3.06 3.02 2.97 2.92 Rice 3.25 3.08 2.80 2.80 2.83 2.83 2.85 2.84 2.77 2.73 Sunflowers 2.31 2.37 2.39 2.35 2.34 2.32 2.31 2.31 2.31 2.30 Peanuts 1366.561394.291394.821389.751375.351363.651358.921355.541363.101352.39 Canola 937.511016.351078.101069.441078.551085.051090.991105.321118.131125.36 Sugar Beet 1.22 1.26 1.23 1.22 1.21 1.19 1.20 1.20 1.21 1.20 Sugarcane 0.88 0.91 0.91 0.89 0.89 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.88 **13 Crop Planted A rea**  255.56256.78256.14256.33256.36256.51256.29256.06255.91255.88 **Hay Harvested A** **rea** 61.77 61.94 61.75 61.52 61.36 61.20 61.07 61.02 61.03 61.06 **13 Crops + Hay** 317.33318.71317.89317.85317.72317.71317.36317.08316.93316.94 **Conservation Reserve** 33.82 31.80 30.82 30.76 30.82 31.32 31.82 31.82 31.82 31.77 **13 Crops + Hay**

**+ CRP** 351.15350.51348.71348.61348.54349.03349.18348.91348.75348.71 **Double Crop A rea**  5.19 5.94 5.94 5.94 5.94 5.94 5.94 5.95 5.96 5.97 **Total Corrected for Double Crop**  345.96344.57342.77342.67342.60343.09343.25342.96342.79342.74

# US Corn Planted A**rea 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18** 
**Ar ea**  (Million Acres) Total Corn Planted Area 87.31 89.58 89.18 90.18 90.46 91.21 91.25 90.72 90.29 Corn Belt 37.76 38.83 38.56 38.96 39.01 39.28 39.28 39.06 38.86 Illinois 12.35 12.69 12.59 12.71 12.72 12.80 12.80 12.72 12.65 Indiana 5.74 5.90 5.85 5.92 5.92 5.97 5.97 5.93 5.90 Iowa 13.39 13.76 13.67 13.81 13.82 13.91 13.91 13.83 13.76 Missouri 2.96 3.06 3.05 3.09 3.10 3.13 3.13 3.12 3.11 Ohio 3.32 3.42 3.40 3.44 3.44 3.47 3.47 3.45 3.44 Central Plains 14.62 14.90 14.84 14.97 15.02 15.12 15.11 15.03 14.97 Colorado 1.27 1.31 1.31 1.33 1.33 1.34 1.34 1.34 1.34 Kansas 4.08 4.19 4.19 4.25 4.28 4.32 4.34 4.34 4.34 Nebraska 9.27 9.40 9.34 9.40 9.41 9.45 9.43 9.36 9.30 Delta States 1.79 1.86 1.86 1.87 1.87 1.88 1.87 1.85 1.84 Arkansas 0.49 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.51 0.50 0.50 0.50 Louisiana 0.54 0.57 0.57 0.57 0.57 0.57 0.57 0.56 0.56 Mississippi 0.76 0.79 0.79 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.79 0.79 0.78 Far West 1.23 1.26 1.28 1.30 1.31 1.32 1.32 1.32 1.32 Lake States 13.94 14.34 14.28 14.45 14.51 14.65 14.67 14.61 14.57 Michigan 2.42 2.49 2.48 2.51 2.51 2.54 2.54 2.53 2.52 Minnesota 7.69 7.92 7.89 7.99 8.03 8.10 8.12 8.09 8.07 Wisconsin 3.83 3.93 3.91 3.96 3.97 4.01 4.01 3.99 3.98 Northeast 3.33 3.37 3.33 3.35 3.34 3.35 3.33 3.29 3.26 Pennsylvania 1.33 1.35 1.33 1.34 1.34 1.34 1.33 1.32 1.30 Northern Plains 7.34 7.57 7.62 7.81 7.94 8.13 8.20 8.18 8.19 Montana 0.07 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 North Dakota 2.46 2.58 2.62 2.73 2.81 2.91 2.96 2.98 3.00 South Dakota 4.73 4.83 4.84 4.92 4.97 5.05 5.07 5.04 5.03 Wyoming 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 Southeast 4.39 4.46 4.44 4.47 4.48 4.50 4.49 4.44 4.41 Alabama 0.27 0.28 0.28 0.28 0.28 0.28 0.28 0.28 0.28 Florida 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.06 Georgia 0.43 0.43 0.43 0.44 0.44 0.44 0.44 0.44 0.44 Kentucky 1.17 1.20 1.19 1.21 1.21 1.22 1.22 1.22 1.21 North Carolina 0.93 0.94 0.94 0.95 0.95 0.96 0.96 0.95 0.95 South Carolina 0.35 0.36 0.35 0.35 0.35 0.35 0.35 0.34 0.34 Tennesee 0.72 0.72 0.71 0.71 0.70 0.70 0.69 0.68 0.67 Virginia 0.45 0.46 0.46 0.47 0.47 0.47 0.47 0.47 0.47 Southern Plains 2.91 2.98 2.96 2.99 2.99 3.00 2.98 2.93 2.89 New Mexico 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.15 0.15 0.15 Oklahoma 0.37 0.38 0.38 0.39 0.39 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 Texas 2.39 2.45 2.43 2.45 2.44 2.44 2.42 2.37 2.34 

# US Soy**bean Planted A rea**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18**
**Ar ea**  (Million Acres)

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:US Planted Area 6/20/2013 1 of 30 Name For PageMaker Link_________Total Corn Planted Area 73.75 72.65 73.99 73.84 74.30 74.31 74.58 75.11 75.72

Corn Belt 33.93 32.77 33.23 32.97 33.05 32.89 32.92 33.15 33.38 Illinois 9.24 8.91 9.03 8.96 8.98 8.93 8.93 8.99 9.05 Indiana 5.42 5.20 5.27 5.23 5.24 5.21 5.22 5.25 5.29 Iowa 9.66 9.40 9.54 9.46 9.48 9.42 9.43 9.49 9.55 Missouri 5.12 4.95 5.02 5.00 5.02 5.00 5.01 5.05 5.10 Ohio 4.49 4.31 4.37 4.33 4.34 4.32 4.33 4.35 4.38 Central Plains 7.98 7.75 7.94 7.96 8.07 8.12 8.18 8.27 8.37 Colorado 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Kansas 3.36 3.23 3.32 3.33 3.38 3.41 3.45 3.49 3.53 Nebraska 4.62 4.51 4.62 4.62 4.68 4.70 4.74 4.78 4.83 Delta States 5.99 6.11 6.34 6.38 6.41 6.42 6.44 6.46 6.51 Arkansas 3.13 3.15 3.27 3.29 3.31 3.31 3.32 3.33 3.36 Louisiana 0.94 0.98 1.02 1.03 1.03 1.04 1.04 1.04 1.05 Mississippi 1.92 1.97 2.05 2.06 2.07 2.07 2.08 2.09 2.11 Far West 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Lake States 10.29 10.12 10.30 10.27 10.34 10.33 10.38 10.47 10.57 Michigan 1.88 1.85 1.89 1.88 1.89 1.89 1.90 1.92 1.94 Minnesota 6.86 6.74 6.86 6.83 6.88 6.88 6.90 6.97 7.03 Wisconsin 1.55 1.53 1.56 1.55 1.56 1.56 1.57 1.58 1.60 Northeast 1.37 1.36 1.38 1.38 1.40 1.40 1.41 1.43 1.45 Pennsylvania 0.41 0.40 0.41 0.41 0.41 0.42 0.42 0.42 0.43 Northern Plains 7.40 7.51 7.73 7.80 7.95 8.05 8.14 8.23 8.33 Montana 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 North Dakota 3.52 3.61 3.75 3.82 3.92 4.00 4.07 4.14 4.22 South Dakota 3.88 3.90 3.98 3.99 4.03 4.06 4.07 4.08 4.11 Wyoming 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Southeast 6.15 6.40 6.44 6.44 6.46 6.47 6.47 6.48 6.49 Alabama 0.38 0.38 0.38 0.38 0.38 0.38 0.38 0.38 0.38 Florida 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 Georgia 0.43 0.44 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.45 Kentucky 1.33 1.36 1.37 1.37 1.37 1.37 1.37 1.37 1.37 North Carolina 1.64 1.70 1.71 1.71 1.72 1.73 1.73 1.74 1.74 South Carolina 0.50 0.52 0.53 0.52 0.52 0.52 0.52 0.52 0.52 Tennesee 1.33 1.42 1.43 1.43 1.43 1.43 1.43 1.44 1.44 Virginia 0.53 0.55 0.55 0.55 0.56 0.56 0.56 0.56 0.56 Southern Plains 0.64 0.64 0.64 0.64 0.64 0.63 0.63 0.63 0.62 New Mexico 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Oklahoma 0.43 0.42 0.42 0.42 0.42 0.42 0.42 0.41 0.41 Texas 0.21 0.21 0.22 0.21 0.22 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.21


# US Wheat Planted A**rea 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18** 
**Ar ea**  (Million Acres) Total Corn Planted Area 59.23 59.48 58.86 58.78 58.23 57.87 57.61 57.54 57.41 Corn Belt 3.17 3.63 3.57 3.55 3.52 3.49 3.48 3.50 3.50 Illinois 0.85 1.00 0.99 0.98 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.98 Indiana 0.47 0.52 0.51 0.51 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 Iowa 0.03 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:US Planted Area 6/20/2013 2 of 30 Name For PageMaker Link_________Missouri 0.80 1.00 0.98 0.98 0.97 0.96 0.96 0.97 0.97

Ohio 1.02 1.08 1.06 1.05 1.03 1.02 1.02 1.02 1.02 Central Plains 13.14 13.36 13.42 13.35 13.27 13.17 13.13 13.15 13.14 Colorado 2.44 2.34 2.36 2.35 2.33 2.31 2.30 2.31 2.31 Kansas 9.00 9.30 9.33 9.29 9.23 9.17 9.14 9.16 9.16 Nebraska 1.70 1.72 1.73 1.71 1.70 1.69 1.68 1.68 1.67 Delta States 0.94 1.43 1.44 1.45 1.45 1.45 1.45 1.45 1.45 Arkansas 0.42 0.72 0.73 0.73 0.73 0.73 0.73 0.73 0.73 Louisiana 0.26 0.32 0.33 0.33 0.33 0.33 0.33 0.33 0.33 Mississippi 0.26 0.39 0.39 0.39 0.39 0.39 0.39 0.39 0.39 Far West 5.67 5.60 5.59 5.58 5.54 5.51 5.48 5.46 5.45 Lake States 2.82 2.85 2.78 2.75 2.71 2.68 2.66 2.66 2.65 Michigan 0.57 0.64 0.63 0.63 0.62 0.62 0.62 0.63 0.63 Minnesota 1.93 1.86 1.81 1.79 1.75 1.72 1.70 1.70 1.69 Wisconsin 0.32 0.34 0.34 0.34 0.34 0.34 0.34 0.34 0.34 Northeast 0.66 0.65 0.65 0.64 0.64 0.64 0.64 0.65 0.65 Northern Plains 18.55 17.96 17.46 17.43 17.29 17.21 17.13 17.11 17.07 Montana 5.68 5.55 5.44 5.46 5.45 5.45 5.45 5.47 5.49 North Dakota 9.19 8.86 8.59 8.55 8.46 8.40 8.35 8.32 8.27 South Dakota 3.51 3.38 3.27 3.26 3.23 3.20 3.18 3.17 3.15 Wyoming 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 Southeast 2.57 2.90 2.89 2.89 2.89 2.89 2.88 2.88 2.88 Alabama 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.24 Florida 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 Georgia 0.34 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.41 Kentucky 0.49 0.52 0.51 0.51 0.51 0.51 0.51 0.50 0.50 North Carolina 0.67 0.72 0.72 0.72 0.72 0.73 0.73 0.73 0.73 South Carolina 0.16 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.22 0.22 0.22 0.22 Tennesee 0.38 0.47 0.47 0.47 0.47 0.47 0.47 0.46 0.46 Virginia 0.27 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 Southern Plains 11.71 11.10 11.06 11.12 10.93 10.82 10.76 10.69 10.61 New Mexico 0.41 0.40 0.40 0.41 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.39 Oklahoma 5.40 5.17 5.14 5.16 5.06 5.01 4.97 4.93 4.89 Texas 5.90 5.54 5.52 5.56 5.47 5.42 5.39 5.36 5.33


# US Sorghum Planted A**rea 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18** 
**Ar ea**  (Million Acres) Total Corn Planted Area 7.92 7.76 7.45 7.45 7.36 7.32 7.26 7.20 7.17 Corn Belt 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.14 0.14 0.14 Illinois 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.06 Indiana 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Iowa 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Missouri 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 Ohio 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Central Plains 3.39 3.27 3.07 3.06 3.02 3.00 2.97 2.95 2.94 Colorado 0.20 0.20 0.19 0.19 0.19 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 Kansas 2.90 2.80 2.64 2.64 2.61 2.59 2.57 2.56 2.55

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:US Planted Area 6/20/2013 3 of 30 Name For PageMaker Link_________Nebraska 0.29 0.27 0.24 0.24 0.23 0.23 0.22 0.21 0.21

Delta States 0.45 0.45 0.44 0.45 0.44 0.44 0.44 0.44 0.44 Arkansas 0.17 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.16 Louisiana 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 Mississippi 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 Far West 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 Lake States 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Michigan 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Minnesota 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Wisconsin 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Northeast 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 Northern Plains 0.15 0.14 0.13 0.13 0.14 0.14 0.15 0.15 0.15 Montana 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 North Dakota 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 South Dakota 0.15 0.14 0.13 0.13 0.14 0.14 0.15 0.15 0.15 Wyoming 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Southeast 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.12 0.12 Alabama 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 Florida 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Georgia 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 Kentucky 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 North Carolina 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 South Carolina 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 Tennesee 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 Virginia 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Southern Plains 3.52 3.50 3.41 3.41 3.37 3.35 3.32 3.28 3.26 New Mexico 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 Oklahoma 0.31 0.30 0.29 0.29 0.29 0.29 0.29 0.28 0.28 Texas 3.11 3.08 3.01 3.01 2.97 2.95 2.92 2.89 2.87 

# US Barley

**Planted A rea** 

**09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18**
**Ar ea**  (Million Acres) Total Corn Planted Area 4.32 4.28 4.22 4.18 4.13 4.08 4.01 3.93 3.85 Corn Belt 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 Illinois 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Indiana 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Iowa 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Missouri 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Ohio 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 Central Plains 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.09 Colorado 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.07 Kansas 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 Nebraska 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Delta States 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Arkansas 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Louisiana 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Mississippi 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:US Planted Area 6/20/2013 4 of 30 Name For PageMaker Link_________Far West 1.03 1.04 1.04 1.03 1.03 1.02 1.01 1.00 1.00

Lake States 0.21 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.19 0.19 0.19 0.19 0.19 Michigan 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 Minnesota 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.13 Wisconsin 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 Northeast 0.19 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.17 Northern Plains 2.70 2.66 2.61 2.58 2.53 2.49 2.44 2.37 2.31 Montana 0.86 0.88 0.87 0.87 0.86 0.85 0.84 0.82 0.80 North Dakota 1.69 1.64 1.59 1.57 1.53 1.50 1.47 1.42 1.37 South Dakota 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 Wyoming 0.09 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.07 Southeast 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 Alabama 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Florida 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Georgia 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Kentucky 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 North Carolina 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 South Carolina 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Tennesee 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Virginia 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 Southern Plains 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 New Mexico 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Oklahoma 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Texas 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00


# US Oats Planted A**rea 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18** 
**Ar ea**  (Million Acres) Total Corn Planted Area 3.48 3.44 3.35 3.27 3.20 3.12 3.06 3.02 2.97 Corn Belt 0.33 0.32 0.31 0.30 0.28 0.27 0.26 0.26 0.25 Illinois 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 Indiana 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 Iowa 0.16 0.16 0.15 0.15 0.14 0.14 0.13 0.13 0.13 Missouri 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 Ohio 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 Central Plains 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.23 0.23 0.22 0.22 0.21 0.21 Colorado 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 Kansas 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 Nebraska 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 Delta States 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Arkansas 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Louisiana 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Mississippi 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Far West 0.41 0.41 0.41 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.39 0.39 Lake States 0.66 0.63 0.61 0.59 0.57 0.55 0.53 0.52 0.51 Michigan 0.09 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.06 Minnesota 0.27 0.27 0.26 0.25 0.24 0.23 0.23 0.22 0.22 Wisconsin 0.30 0.28 0.27 0.26 0.25 0.24 0.24 0.23 0.23

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:US Planted Area 6/20/2013 5 of 30 Name For PageMaker Link_________Northeast 0.24 0.23 0.22 0.21 0.21 0.20 0.19 0.19 0.18

Northern Plains 0.72 0.70 0.66 0.65 0.63 0.61 0.60 0.58 0.57 Montana 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.05 North Dakota 0.36 0.35 0.34 0.33 0.32 0.31 0.31 0.30 0.29 South Dakota 0.25 0.25 0.23 0.23 0.22 0.21 0.21 0.20 0.20 Wyoming 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 Southeast 0.23 0.23 0.22 0.22 0.22 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.20 Alabama 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 Florida 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Georgia 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 Kentucky 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 North Carolina 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 South Carolina 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 Tennesee 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Virginia 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 Southern Plains 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.66 0.66 0.65 0.65 New Mexico 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Oklahoma 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 Texas 0.62 0.62 0.62 0.62 0.62 0.61 0.61 0.60 0.60 

# US Upland Cotton Planted A**rea 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18** 
**Ar ea**  (Million Acres) Total Corn Planted Area 9.57 9.56 9.29 8.89 8.95 8.93 8.83 8.85 8.86 Corn Belt 0.28 0.27 0.26 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.24 Illinois 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Indiana 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Iowa 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Missouri 0.28 0.27 0.26 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.24 Ohio 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Central Plains 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.07 0.07 Colorado 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Kansas 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.07 0.07 Nebraska 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Delta States 1.16 1.17 1.07 0.96 0.92 0.90 0.86 0.84 0.83 Arkansas 0.57 0.57 0.54 0.50 0.48 0.47 0.46 0.45 0.45 Louisiana 0.27 0.28 0.26 0.23 0.22 0.22 0.21 0.21 0.21 Mississippi 0.31 0.32 0.28 0.24 0.22 0.21 0.19 0.18 0.18 Far West 0.23 0.23 0.21 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 Lake States 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Michigan 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Minnesota 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Wisconsin 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Northeast 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Northern Plains 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Montana 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 North Dakota 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 South Dakota 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Wyoming 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:US Planted Area 6/20/2013 6 of 30 Name For PageMaker Link_________Southeast 1.98 1.90 1.82 1.73 1.70 1.66 1.62 1.60 1.57

Alabama 0.22 0.21 0.19 0.18 0.17 0.17 0.16 0.15 0.15 Florida 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 Georgia 0.88 0.85 0.82 0.79 0.77 0.76 0.75 0.74 0.73 Kentucky 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 North Carolina 0.37 0.36 0.34 0.32 0.31 0.31 0.30 0.29 0.29 South Carolina 0.12 0.12 0.11 0.11 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 Tennesee 0.28 0.27 0.25 0.24 0.23 0.23 0.22 0.22 0.22 Virginia 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.04 Southern Plains 5.86 5.94 5.87 5.70 5.83 5.86 5.85 5.91 5.95 New Mexico 0.04 0.05 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.05 Oklahoma 0.20 0.21 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.21 0.21 Texas 5.61 5.69 5.62 5.46 5.59 5.62 5.61 5.66 5.70


# US Rice Planted A**rea 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18** 
**Ar ea**  (Million Acres) Total Corn Planted Area 3.25 3.08 2.80 2.80 2.83 2.83 2.85 2.84 2.77 Corn Belt 0.21 0.21 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.17 Illinois 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Indiana 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Iowa 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Missouri 0.21 0.21 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.17 Ohio 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Central Plains 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Colorado 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Kansas 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Nebraska 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Delta States 2.26 2.13 1.95 1.96 1.98 1.99 2.00 2.00 1.95 Arkansas 1.51 1.43 1.31 1.32 1.33 1.34 1.35 1.34 1.31 Louisiana 0.51 0.47 0.43 0.43 0.43 0.43 0.44 0.44 0.43 Mississippi 0.25 0.23 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.22 0.22 0.21 Far West 0.61 0.59 0.55 0.54 0.54 0.54 0.54 0.53 0.52 Lake States 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Michigan 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Minnesota 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Wisconsin 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Northeast 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Northern Plains 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Montana 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 North Dakota 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 South Dakota 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Wyoming 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Southeast 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Alabama 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Florida 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Georgia 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Kentucky 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 North Carolina 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:US Planted Area 6/20/2013 7 of 30 Name For PageMaker Link_________South Carolina 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Tennesee 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Virginia 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Southern Plains 0.17 0.15 0.12 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.14 0.14 0.13 New Mexico 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Oklahoma 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Texas 0.17 0.15 0.12 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.14 0.14 0.13 

# US Hay **Planted A rea** **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18**
**Ar ea**  (Million Acres) Total Corn Planted Area 61.77 61.94 61.75 61.52 61.36 61.20 61.07 61.02 61.03 Corn Belt 8.27 8.18 8.06 7.98 7.93 7.89 7.86 7.85 7.85 Illinois 0.64 0.63 0.62 0.61 0.61 0.60 0.60 0.59 0.59 Indiana 0.61 0.60 0.59 0.58 0.58 0.57 0.57 0.57 0.57 Iowa 1.54 1.52 1.49 1.48 1.46 1.45 1.44 1.44 1.44 Missouri 4.31 4.27 4.21 4.17 4.15 4.13 4.12 4.12 4.12 Ohio 1.17 1.16 1.15 1.14 1.14 1.13 1.13 1.13 1.14 Central Plains 7.11 7.11 7.07 7.03 6.99 6.96 6.93 6.90 6.88 Colorado 1.57 1.58 1.58 1.57 1.57 1.57 1.57 1.57 1.57 Kansas 2.92 2.92 2.91 2.90 2.90 2.89 2.89 2.89 2.89 Nebraska 2.63 2.61 2.58 2.55 2.52 2.50 2.47 2.45 2.43 Delta States 2.67 2.66 2.67 2.68 2.69 2.70 2.71 2.73 2.74 Arkansas 1.45 1.44 1.45 1.46 1.47 1.48 1.49 1.50 1.51 Louisiana 0.44 0.44 0.44 0.44 0.44 0.44 0.44 0.45 0.45 Mississippi 0.79 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.79 0.79 Far West 6.16 6.16 6.15 6.14 6.13 6.11 6.10 6.09 6.08 Lake States 4.95 4.88 4.78 4.69 4.61 4.54 4.47 4.41 4.36 Michigan 1.04 1.02 1.00 0.98 0.96 0.95 0.93 0.92 0.91 Minnesota 1.98 1.95 1.91 1.87 1.84 1.81 1.78 1.76 1.74 Wisconsin 1.93 1.91 1.87 1.84 1.81 1.78 1.76 1.73 1.72 Northeast 4.51 4.51 4.52 4.52 4.52 4.52 4.52 4.52 4.52 Northern Plains 10.73 10.74 10.68 10.59 10.53 10.47 10.42 10.39 10.38 Montana 2.44 2.46 2.46 2.45 2.45 2.44 2.44 2.45 2.45 North Dakota 3.24 3.23 3.20 3.16 3.13 3.10 3.08 3.06 3.05 South Dakota 3.97 3.97 3.94 3.91 3.89 3.87 3.85 3.84 3.84 Wyoming 1.08 1.08 1.07 1.06 1.06 1.05 1.05 1.04 1.04 Southeast 9.03 9.07 9.10 9.12 9.14 9.14 9.14 9.15 9.16 Alabama 0.91 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 Florida 0.31 0.31 0.32 0.32 0.32 0.32 0.32 0.32 0.32 Georgia 0.73 0.73 0.74 0.74 0.74 0.74 0.75 0.75 0.75 Kentucky 2.68 2.69 2.69 2.69 2.69 2.69 2.68 2.68 2.68 North Carolina 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.82 0.82 0.82 0.82 0.83 0.83 South Carolina 0.34 0.34 0.34 0.34 0.35 0.35 0.35 0.35 0.35 Tennesee 1.92 1.93 1.94 1.95 1.96 1.97 1.98 1.98 1.99 Virginia 1.34 1.34 1.34 1.34 1.34 1.33 1.33 1.33 1.32 Southern Plains 8.34 8.61 8.72 8.77 8.82 8.87 8.92 8.98 9.05 New Mexico 0.34 0.35 0.36 0.36 0.36 0.36 0.35 0.35 0.35 Oklahoma 3.00 3.10 3.14 3.16 3.19 3.21 3.24 3.26 3.29

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:US Planted Area 6/20/2013 8 of 30 Name For PageMaker Link_________Texas 5.00 5.16 5.22 5.25 5.28 5.30 5.33 5.36 5.40



# US Sunflow**er Planted A rea**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18**
**Ar ea**  (Million Acres) Total Corn Planted Area 2.31 2.37 2.39 2.35 2.34 2.32 2.31 2.31 2.31 Corn Belt 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Illinois 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Indiana 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Iowa 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Missouri 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Ohio 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Central Plains 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.44 0.44 0.44 0.45 Colorado 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 Kansas 0.23 0.23 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.24 Nebraska 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 Delta States 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Arkansas 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Louisiana 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Mississippi 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Far West 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Lake States 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 Michigan 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Minnesota 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 Wisconsin 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Northeast 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Northern Plains 1.56 1.62 1.64 1.60 1.59 1.58 1.57 1.56 1.56 Montana 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 North Dakota 1.03 1.07 1.08 1.06 1.06 1.05 1.05 1.05 1.04 South Dakota 0.53 0.55 0.55 0.54 0.53 0.53 0.52 0.52 0.52 Wyoming 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Southeast 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Alabama 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Florida 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Georgia 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Kentucky 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 North Carolina 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 South Carolina 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Tennesee 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Virginia 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Southern Plains 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 New Mexico 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Oklahoma 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Texas 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 Other States 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09


# US Peanut Planted A**rea**

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:US Planted Area 6/20/2013 9 of 30 Name For PageMaker Link_________**09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18**

**Ar ea**  (Million Acres) Total Corn Planted Area 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 Corn Belt 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Illinois 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Indiana 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Iowa 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Missouri 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Ohio 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Central Plains 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Colorado 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Kansas 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Nebraska 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Delta States 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 Arkansas 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Louisiana 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Mississippi 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 Far West 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Lake States 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Michigan 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Minnesota 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Wisconsin 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Northeast 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Northern Plains 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Montana 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 North Dakota 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 South Dakota 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Wyoming 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Southeast 1.08 1.10 1.10 1.10 1.09 1.08 1.07 1.07 1.08 Alabama 0.17 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 Florida 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.14 Georgia 0.59 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.59 0.59 0.59 0.59 Kentucky 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 North Carolina 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 South Carolina 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 Tennesee 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Virginia 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 Southern Plains 0.26 0.27 0.27 0.27 0.27 0.26 0.26 0.26 0.26 New Mexico 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 Oklahoma 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 Texas 0.23 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23


# US Canola Planted A**rea 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18** 
**Ar ea**  (Million Acres) Total Corn Planted Area 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 Minnesota 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 Montana 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:US Planted Area 6/20/2013 10 of 30 Name For PageMaker Link_________North Dakota 0.85 0.92 0.98 0.97 0.98 0.99 0.99 1.01 1.02

Other States 0.05 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 

# Total 11 Crop Planted A**rea Plus Hay 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18** 
**Ar ea**  (Million Acres) Total Corn Planted Area 315.2 316.5 315.7 315.7 315.6 315.6 315.3 315.0 314.8 Corn Belt 84.12 84.39 84.33 84.33 84.36 84.39 84.38 84.38 84.40 Illinois 23.20 23.3523.34 23.37 23.3823.40 23.40 23.3823.37 Indiana 12.25 12.24 12.24 12.25 12.26 12.27 12.27 12.27 12.27 Iowa 24.7824.8824.8924.92 24.94 24.96 24.9524.93 24.91 Missouri 13.80 13.87 13.81 13.76 13.76 13.74 13.74 13.77 13.80 Ohio 10.09 10.05 10.05 10.03 10.03 10.02 10.02 10.03 10.05 Central Plains 47.0847.2247.1847.2047.1947.1847.1447.1247.12 Colorado 5.76 5.71 5.72 5.71 5.70 5.68 5.66 5.66 5.66 Kansas 22.6522.82 22.7822.7922.7822.77 22.7822.82 22.86 Nebraska 18.67 18.69 18.68 18.69 18.71 18.73 18.70 18.64 18.60 Delta States 15.29 15.82 15.79 15.78 15.79 15.80 15.79 15.78 15.77 Arkansas 7.72 7.98 7.96 7.96 7.98 7.99 8.00 8.00 8.00 Louisiana 3.14 3.22 3.20 3.20 3.20 3.21 3.20 3.19 3.19 Mississippi 4.43 4.62 4.63 4.61 4.61 4.60 4.59 4.58 4.59 Far West 15.43 15.39 15.34 15.30 15.26 15.21 15.15 15.11 15.07 Lake States 33.00 33.16 33.11 33.09 33.08 33.07 33.04 33.01 32.99 Michigan 6.02 6.10 6.09 6.08 6.08 6.08 6.08 6.08 6.08 Minnesota 19.01 19.01 19.01 19.01 19.02 19.02 19.01 19.01 19.01 Wisconsin 7.98 8.05 8.00 8.00 7.98 7.97 7.95 7.92 7.90 Northeast 10.31 10.31 10.29 10.30 10.29 10.29 10.28 10.26 10.25 Northern Plains 50.01 49.8449.5049.5849.5949.6949.6549.6049.58 Montana 9.13 9.05 8.92 8.93 8.90 8.89 8.87 8.88 8.89 North Dakota 22.34 22.27 22.1522.1922.21 22.27 22.27 22.27 22.27 South Dakota 17.09 17.09 17.01 17.05 17.07 17.12 17.11 17.06 17.04 Wyoming 1.44 1.44 1.43 1.42 1.41 1.40 1.39 1.39 1.38 Southeast 25.66 26.2826.23 26.20 26.1826.16 26.11 26.04 26.00 Alabama 2.25 2.26 2.25 2.23 2.23 2.22 2.21 2.20 2.19 Florida 0.63 0.64 0.63 0.63 0.63 0.63 0.63 0.62 0.62 Georgia 3.52 3.59 3.56 3.54 3.52 3.51 3.49 3.48 3.47 Kentucky 5.69 5.78 5.79 5.80 5.80 5.81 5.80 5.79 5.77 North Carolina 4.60 4.72 4.71 4.71 4.72 4.73 4.73 4.72 4.72 South Carolina 1.58 1.68 1.67 1.66 1.66 1.65 1.64 1.63 1.63 Tennesee 4.64 4.83 4.82 4.82 4.82 4.82 4.82 4.81 4.80 Virginia 2.74 2.79 2.79 2.80 2.80 2.80 2.80 2.79 2.79 Southern Plains 34.19 33.97 33.83 33.81 33.74 33.69 33.61 33.55 33.51 New Mexico 1.07 1.08 1.08 1.08 1.08 1.07 1.07 1.06 1.06 Oklahoma 9.77 9.65 9.65 9.70 9.62 9.60 9.58 9.56 9.55 Texas 23.3523.2523.10 23.03 23.03 23.02 22.96 22.93 22.90 Other States (canola, sun) 0.14 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:US Planted Area 6/20/2013 11 of 30 Name For PageMaker Link_________

# Total CRP A**rea 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18** 

**Ar ea**  (Million Acres) Total Corn Planted Area 33.82 31.80 30.82 30.76 30.82 31.32 31.82 31.82 31.81 Corn Belt 4.86 4.57 4.43 4.42 4.43 4.50 4.57 4.57 4.57 Illinois 1.04 0.98 0.95 0.94 0.95 0.96 0.98 0.98 0.98 Indiana 0.29 0.27 0.26 0.26 0.26 0.27 0.27 0.27 0.27 Iowa 1.77 1.67 1.61 1.61 1.61 1.64 1.67 1.67 1.67 Missouri 1.42 1.33 1.29 1.29 1.29 1.31 1.34 1.34 1.34 Ohio 0.34 0.32 0.31 0.31 0.31 0.32 0.32 0.32 0.32 Central Plains 6.63 6.23 6.04 6.03 6.04 6.14 6.24 6.24 6.23 Colorado 2.37 2.23 2.16 2.16 2.16 2.20 2.23 2.23 2.23 Kansas 3.05 2.87 2.78 2.77 2.78 2.82 2.87 2.87 2.87 Nebraska 1.21 1.14 1.10 1.10 1.10 1.12 1.14 1.14 1.14 Delta States 1.40 1.32 1.28 1.28 1.28 1.30 1.32 1.32 1.32 Arkansas 0.23 0.22 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.22 0.22 0.22 Louisiana 0.30 0.28 0.27 0.27 0.27 0.28 0.28 0.28 0.28 Mississippi 0.88 0.82 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.81 0.82 0.82 0.82 Far West 3.15 2.96 2.87 2.87 2.87 2.92 2.97 2.97 2.97 Lake States 2.50 2.35 2.28 2.27 2.28 2.31 2.35 2.35 2.35 Michigan 0.25 0.24 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.24 0.24 0.24 Minnesota 1.73 1.63 1.58 1.57 1.58 1.60 1.63 1.63 1.63 Wisconsin 0.51 0.48 0.47 0.47 0.47 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 Northeast 0.40 0.38 0.37 0.36 0.37 0.37 0.38 0.38 0.38 Northern Plains 7.68 7.22 7.00 6.99 7.00 7.11 7.23 7.23 7.23 Montana 3.22 3.03 2.93 2.93 2.93 2.98 3.03 3.03 3.03 North Dakota 2.91 2.74 2.66 2.65 2.66 2.70 2.74 2.74 2.74 South Dakota 1.28 1.20 1.17 1.16 1.17 1.18 1.20 1.20 1.20 Wyoming 0.27 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.26 0.26 0.26 Southeast 1.83 1.72 1.67 1.66 1.67 1.69 1.72 1.72 1.72 Alabama 0.45 0.42 0.41 0.41 0.41 0.42 0.43 0.43 0.43 Florida 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 Georgia 0.32 0.30 0.29 0.29 0.29 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 Kentucky 0.38 0.35 0.34 0.34 0.34 0.35 0.35 0.35 0.35 North Carolina 0.13 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 South Carolina 0.19 0.18 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 Tennesee 0.23 0.22 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.22 0.22 0.22 Virginia 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 Southern Plains 5.36 5.04 4.88 4.88 4.89 4.96 5.04 5.04 5.04 New Mexico 0.56 0.52 0.51 0.51 0.51 0.52 0.52 0.52 0.52 Oklahoma 0.96 0.90 0.87 0.87 0.87 0.89 0.90 0.90 0.90 Texas 3.84 3.61 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.56 3.62 3.62 3.62 Puerto Rico 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 

# Total 11 Crop Planted Plus Hay **Plus CRP 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18** 
**Ar ea**  (Million Acres)

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:US Planted Area 6/20/2013 12 of 30 Name For PageMaker Link_________Total Corn Planted Area 349.05348.34346.57346.49346.44346.96347.11346.82346.66

Corn Belt 88.99 88.96 88.76 88.75 88.79 88.89 88.95 88.95 88.98 Illinois 24.23 24.32 24.2824.31 24.33 24.36 24.37 24.36 24.35 Indiana 12.54 12.51 12.50 12.51 12.52 12.54 12.54 12.54 12.54 Iowa 26.5526.54 26.50 26.53 26.5526.60 26.62 26.5926.58 Missouri 15.22 15.21 15.11 15.05 15.05 15.05 15.07 15.11 15.14 Ohio 10.44 10.38 10.36 10.35 10.34 10.34 10.34 10.36 10.37 Central Plains 53.71 53.45 53.22 53.23 53.23 53.32 53.38 53.36 53.35 Colorado 8.13 7.94 7.88 7.87 7.86 7.88 7.89 7.89 7.89 Kansas 25.6925.6925.56 25.56 25.56 25.60 25.6525.6925.73 Nebraska 19.88 19.83 19.78 19.79 19.81 19.84 19.84 19.78 19.73 Delta States 16.69 17.13 17.07 17.05 17.07 17.10 17.11 17.10 17.09 Arkansas 7.95 8.19 8.17 8.17 8.19 8.21 8.22 8.22 8.21 Louisiana 3.43 3.50 3.47 3.47 3.47 3.48 3.48 3.47 3.47 Mississippi 5.30 5.44 5.43 5.41 5.40 5.41 5.41 5.41 5.41 Far West 18.58 18.36 18.21 18.17 18.13 18.13 18.12 18.07 18.03 Lake States 35.50 35.51 35.38 35.36 35.35 35.39 35.39 35.36 35.35 Michigan 6.27 6.34 6.32 6.32 6.31 6.32 6.32 6.32 6.32 Minnesota 20.74 20.64 20.5920.5820.5920.62 20.64 20.64 20.64 Wisconsin 8.49 8.53 8.47 8.46 8.45 8.45 8.44 8.41 8.38 Northeast 10.71 10.69 10.66 10.66 10.66 10.67 10.66 10.64 10.63 Northern Plains 57.69 57.07 56.50 56.57 56.59 56.80 56.87 56.82 56.81 Montana 12.35 12.07 11.85 11.85 11.83 11.87 11.90 11.91 11.91 North Dakota 25.2525.01 24.80 24.84 24.87 24.97 25.01 25.01 25.01 South Dakota 18.37 18.29 18.18 18.21 18.24 18.31 18.31 18.27 18.24 Wyoming 1.71 1.69 1.67 1.66 1.66 1.65 1.65 1.64 1.64 Southeast 27.4928.00 27.90 27.87 27.8527.86 27.83 27.77 27.72 Alabama 2.70 2.68 2.66 2.65 2.64 2.64 2.63 2.62 2.62 Florida 0.70 0.70 0.70 0.69 0.69 0.69 0.69 0.69 0.69 Georgia 3.84 3.89 3.86 3.83 3.81 3.80 3.79 3.78 3.78 Kentucky 6.07 6.14 6.13 6.14 6.15 6.16 6.15 6.14 6.13 North Carolina 4.73 4.84 4.83 4.83 4.84 4.85 4.85 4.84 4.84 South Carolina 1.77 1.86 1.84 1.84 1.83 1.83 1.82 1.81 1.80 Tennesee 4.87 5.04 5.03 5.03 5.03 5.04 5.03 5.02 5.02 Virginia 2.80 2.85 2.85 2.86 2.86 2.86 2.86 2.85 2.85 Southern Plains 39.55 39.01 38.72 38.68 38.62 38.66 38.65 38.60 38.55 New Mexico 1.62 1.60 1.58 1.59 1.58 1.59 1.59 1.59 1.59 Oklahoma 10.73 10.55 10.52 10.57 10.50 10.49 10.48 10.47 10.45 Texas 27.1926.86 26.61 26.52 26.54 26.5826.5826.54 26.52 Other States 0.14 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 

# Total 13 Crop Planted Plus Hay **Plus CRP Minus Double Crop 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18** 
**Ar ea**  (Million Acres) Total Corn Planted Area 345.95344.57342.77342.67342.60343.09343.24342.96342.79 Corn Belt 87.82 87.62 87.43 87.42 87.46 87.56 87.62 87.62 87.64 Illinois 23.6523.64 23.61 23.64 23.66 23.70 23.71 23.6823.67 Indiana 12.36 12.32 12.32 12.33 12.33 12.35 12.36 12.35 12.36

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:US Planted Area 6/20/2013 13 of 30 Name For PageMaker Link_________Iowa 26.5526.54 26.50 26.53 26.5526.60 26.62 26.5926.58

Missouri 14.82 14.73 14.63 14.58 14.58 14.58 14.60 14.63 14.66 Ohio 10.44 10.38 10.36 10.35 10.34 10.34 10.34 10.36 10.37 Central Plains 53.27 53.02 52.78 52.79 52.79 52.88 52.93 52.91 52.91 Colorado 8.17 7.97 7.91 7.91 7.89 7.91 7.93 7.92 7.92 Kansas 25.17 25.17 25.04 25.04 25.04 25.07 25.12 25.16 25.20 Nebraska 19.93 19.88 19.83 19.84 19.86 19.89 19.88 19.83 19.78 Delta States 16.47 16.57 16.50 16.48 16.50 16.53 16.54 16.53 16.52 Arkansas 7.60 7.59 7.56 7.56 7.58 7.60 7.61 7.62 7.61 Louisiana 3.70 3.73 3.71 3.70 3.70 3.71 3.71 3.70 3.69 Mississippi 5.17 5.25 5.24 5.22 5.21 5.22 5.22 5.21 5.22 Far West 18.80 18.59 18.44 18.39 18.35 18.34 18.33 18.28 18.24 Lake States 36.14 36.16 36.02 36.00 35.99 36.02 36.03 36.00 35.99 Michigan 6.44 6.52 6.49 6.49 6.48 6.48 6.49 6.49 6.49 Minnesota 21.21 21.12 21.06 21.0521.06 21.0821.10 21.11 21.12 Wisconsin 8.49 8.53 8.47 8.46 8.45 8.45 8.44 8.41 8.38 Northeast 10.36 10.34 10.31 10.31 10.31 10.32 10.31 10.28 10.27 Northern Plains 57.99 57.37 56.80 56.86 56.89 57.09 57.17 57.12 57.10 Montana 12.39 12.11 11.89 11.89 11.87 11.90 11.93 11.94 11.95 North Dakota 25.4825.24 25.03 25.07 25.10 25.20 25.24 25.24 25.24 South Dakota 18.37 18.29 18.18 18.21 18.24 18.31 18.31 18.27 18.24 Wyoming 1.75 1.73 1.70 1.70 1.69 1.68 1.68 1.67 1.67 Southeast 25.60 25.90 25.7925.7525.73 25.74 25.71 25.6525.60 Alabama 2.53 2.51 2.49 2.47 2.47 2.47 2.46 2.45 2.45 Florida 1.09 1.11 1.10 1.09 1.08 1.08 1.07 1.07 1.07 Georgia 3.66 3.67 3.64 3.61 3.59 3.58 3.57 3.56 3.56 Kentucky 5.65 5.69 5.69 5.70 5.71 5.72 5.71 5.70 5.69 North Carolina 4.08 4.14 4.13 4.13 4.13 4.14 4.14 4.14 4.13 South Carolina 1.57 1.63 1.62 1.61 1.61 1.60 1.60 1.59 1.59 Tennesee 4.51 4.59 4.58 4.58 4.58 4.59 4.58 4.58 4.57 Virginia 2.52 2.56 2.55 2.56 2.56 2.56 2.56 2.55 2.55 Southern Plains 39.36 38.83 38.53 38.50 38.44 38.47 38.47 38.41 38.37 New Mexico 1.62 1.60 1.58 1.59 1.58 1.59 1.59 1.59 1.59 Oklahoma 10.51 10.33 10.30 10.35 10.28 10.26 10.26 10.24 10.23 Texas 27.23 26.90 26.6526.56 26.5826.62 26.62 26.5826.56 Other States 0.14 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 

# Total 13 Crop Planted Plus Hay **Minus Double Crop 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18** 
**Ar ea**  (Million Acres) Total Corn Planted Area 312.14312.77311.95311.91311.78311.77311.42311.14310.98 Corn Belt 82.96 83.05 83.00 83.00 83.03 83.06 83.05 83.04 83.06 Illinois 22.61 22.67 22.67 22.70 22.71 22.73 22.73 22.71 22.70 Indiana 12.08 12.05 12.05 12.06 12.07 12.08 12.08 12.08 12.08 Iowa 24.7824.8824.8924.92 24.94 24.96 24.9524.93 24.91 Missouri 13.41 13.39 13.34 13.29 13.28 13.27 13.27 13.30 13.33 Ohio 10.09 10.06 10.05 10.03 10.03 10.02 10.02 10.03 10.05 Central Plains 46.6446.7946.7446.7646.7546.7446.7046.6846.67

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:US Planted Area 6/20/2013 14 of 30 Name For PageMaker Link_________Colorado 5.80 5.74 5.75 5.75 5.73 5.71 5.70 5.69 5.69

Kansas 22.12 22.30 22.26 22.27 22.26 22.2522.2522.2922.34 Nebraska 18.72 18.74 18.73 18.74 18.76 18.78 18.75 18.69 18.65 Delta States 15.07 15.25 15.22 15.21 15.22 15.23 15.22 15.21 15.20 Arkansas 7.37 7.37 7.35 7.36 7.37 7.39 7.39 7.40 7.39 Louisiana 3.40 3.45 3.43 3.43 3.43 3.43 3.43 3.42 3.41 Mississippi 4.30 4.43 4.44 4.42 4.41 4.41 4.40 4.39 4.39 Far West 15.65 15.63 15.57 15.53 15.47 15.42 15.36 15.32 15.27 Lake States 33.64 33.81 33.75 33.73 33.71 33.70 33.68 33.65 33.64 Michigan 6.19 6.28 6.26 6.25 6.25 6.25 6.25 6.25 6.25 Minnesota 19.47 19.49 19.48 19.48 19.48 19.48 19.47 19.48 19.49 Wisconsin 7.98 8.05 8.00 8.00 7.98 7.97 7.95 7.92 7.90 Northeast 9.96 9.97 9.95 9.95 9.95 9.94 9.93 9.91 9.89 Northern Plains 50.31 50.1549.8049.8849.8949.9849.9449.8949.88 Montana 9.17 9.09 8.96 8.97 8.94 8.92 8.90 8.91 8.92 North Dakota 22.57 22.50 22.3822.42 22.44 22.50 22.50 22.4922.50 South Dakota 17.09 17.09 17.01 17.05 17.07 17.12 17.11 17.06 17.04 Wyoming 1.47 1.47 1.46 1.45 1.44 1.43 1.42 1.42 1.41 Southeast 23.77 24.1824.13 24.0924.06 24.04 23.9823.93 23.88 Alabama 2.08 2.08 2.07 2.06 2.06 2.05 2.04 2.03 2.02 Florida 1.02 1.05 1.04 1.03 1.02 1.01 1.01 1.01 1.01 Georgia 3.34 3.37 3.34 3.32 3.30 3.29 3.27 3.26 3.25 Kentucky 5.27 5.34 5.34 5.36 5.36 5.37 5.36 5.35 5.34 North Carolina 3.96 4.02 4.01 4.01 4.02 4.02 4.02 4.02 4.01 South Carolina 1.38 1.45 1.44 1.44 1.43 1.43 1.42 1.41 1.41 Tennesee 4.28 4.38 4.37 4.37 4.37 4.38 4.37 4.36 4.36 Virginia 2.46 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.49 2.49 Southern Plains 34.00 33.79 33.65 33.62 33.55 33.51 33.43 33.37 33.33 New Mexico 1.07 1.08 1.08 1.08 1.08 1.07 1.07 1.06 1.06 Oklahoma 9.55 9.42 9.43 9.47 9.40 9.37 9.36 9.34 9.32 Texas 23.3923.2923.1523.07 23.0823.06 23.00 22.97 22.94 Other States 0.14 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:US Planted Area 6/20/2013 15 of 30 Name For PageMaker Link_________**18/19 19/20**  **20/21 21/22** **22/23 23/24** 

90.10 89.53 88.83 88.4087.8287.12 38.77 38.53 38.22 38.01 37.7437.42 12.62 12.53 12.43 12.3512.2612.15 5.89 5.85 5.80 5.77 5.72 5.67 13.73 13.64 13.53 13.4513.3513.24 3.11 3.10 3.09 3.08 3.06 3.04 3.43 3.41 3.38 3.37 3.34 3.31 14.94 14.86 14.77 14.7214.6514.57 1.34 1.33 1.33 1.33 1.32 1.32 4.35 4.35 4.34 4.35 4.35 4.35 9.25 9.18 9.10 9.05 8.98 8.91 1.83 1.81 1.81 1.82 1.82 1.82 0.49 0.49 0.49 0.49 0.49 0.49 0.55 0.55 0.55 0.55 0.55 0.55 0.78 0.77 0.77 0.77 0.78 0.77 1.32 1.32 1.31 1.31 1.31 1.30 14.56 14.49 14.40 14.3414.2714.18 2.52 2.51 2.49 2.48 2.47 2.45 8.07 8.04 7.99 7.96 7.92 7.88 3.97 3.95 3.92 3.90 3.88 3.85 3.23 3.19 3.14 3.10 3.06 3.02 1.29 1.28 1.26 1.24 1.23 1.21 8.22 8.19 8.14 8.12 8.09 8.03 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.07 3.03 3.04 3.03 3.05 3.05 3.04 5.02 4.99 4.94 4.92 4.88 4.83 0.09 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 4.38 4.34 4.29 4.25 4.20 4.15 0.28 0.27 0.27 0.27 0.27 0.26 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.43 0.43 0.43 0.43 0.42 0.42 1.21 1.20 1.18 1.18 1.17 1.15 0.95 0.94 0.93 0.93 0.92 0.91 0.33 0.33 0.32 0.32 0.31 0.31 0.66 0.65 0.63 0.62 0.61 0.59 0.47 0.46 0.46 0.46 0.45 0.45 2.85 2.80 2.75 2.72 2.67 2.63 0.15 0.15 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 2.30 2.26 2.21 2.18 2.14 2.09

**18/19 19/20**  **20/21 21/22** **22/23 23/24** 

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:US Planted Area 6/20/2013 16 of 30 Name For PageMaker Link_________76.11 76.66 77.26 77.7878.41 79.04

33.50 33.73 34.02 34.2434.51 34.81 9.08 9.15 9.22 9.28 9.35 9.43 5.31 5.34 5.39 5.42 5.46 5.51 9.58 9.65 9.73 9.79 9.87 9.95 5.12 5.16 5.21 5.25 5.30 5.35 4.40 4.43 4.46 4.49 4.53 4.57 8.43 8.52 8.61 8.68 8.77 8.87 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.57 3.61 3.65 3.69 3.73 3.78 4.87 4.91 4.95 4.99 5.04 5.09 6.54 6.58 6.58 6.61 6.64 6.65 3.37 3.39 3.39 3.40 3.41 3.42 1.06 1.06 1.06 1.07 1.07 1.07 2.12 2.13 2.13 2.14 2.15 2.16 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 10.64 10.74 10.85 10.9511.0611.17 1.96 1.98 2.00 2.02 2.04 2.06 7.07 7.14 7.21 7.27 7.35 7.42 1.61 1.62 1.64 1.66 1.67 1.69 1.47 1.49 1.51 1.52 1.54 1.56 0.44 0.44 0.45 0.45 0.46 0.46 8.41 8.49 8.57 8.66 8.75 8.84 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 4.29 4.36 4.44 4.51 4.58 4.66 4.12 4.13 4.14 4.15 4.17 4.18 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 6.50 6.50 6.51 6.52 6.52 6.52 0.38 0.38 0.38 0.38 0.38 0.38 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.45 1.37 1.37 1.37 1.37 1.37 1.37 1.75 1.75 1.76 1.76 1.77 1.77 0.52 0.52 0.52 0.52 0.51 0.51 1.44 1.44 1.44 1.44 1.44 1.45 0.56 0.56 0.56 0.57 0.57 0.57 0.62 0.62 0.61 0.61 0.61 0.61 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.41 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.21

**18/19 19/20**  **20/21 21/22** **22/23 23/24** 

57.38 57.20 56.98 56.7256.3656.06 3.51 3.52 3.53 3.52 3.52 3.53 0.98 0.98 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.51 0.51 0.51 0.51 0.51 0.51 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:US Planted Area 6/20/2013 17 of 30 Name For PageMaker Link_________0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.98

1.02 1.02 1.02 1.02 1.02 1.02 13.14 13.15 13.15 13.1313.11 13.10 2.31 2.31 2.31 2.31 2.30 2.30 9.17 9.17 9.18 9.16 9.15 9.15 1.67 1.67 1.67 1.66 1.66 1.65 1.45 1.45 1.45 1.44 1.44 1.43 0.73 0.73 0.72 0.72 0.71 0.71 0.33 0.33 0.33 0.33 0.33 0.33 0.39 0.39 0.39 0.39 0.39 0.39 5.44 5.41 5.38 5.35 5.32 5.29 2.65 2.65 2.64 2.63 2.61 2.61 0.63 0.64 0.64 0.64 0.64 0.65 1.68 1.67 1.66 1.64 1.63 1.61 0.34 0.34 0.34 0.34 0.34 0.35 0.66 0.66 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 17.08 17.01 16.90 16.7916.6616.54 5.52 5.53 5.53 5.52 5.51 5.51 8.26 8.20 8.13 8.05 7.96 7.88 3.14 3.12 3.09 3.06 3.03 3.00 0.16 0.16 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 2.88 2.88 2.87 2.86 2.85 2.84 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.41 0.41 0.41 0.41 0.41 0.41 0.50 0.50 0.49 0.49 0.49 0.48 0.73 0.73 0.73 0.73 0.73 0.73 0.22 0.22 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.46 0.46 0.46 0.46 0.46 0.46 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 10.56 10.48 10.40 10.3210.1810.05 0.39 0.39 0.39 0.39 0.39 0.38 4.86 4.81 4.77 4.72 4.65 4.58 5.31 5.27 5.24 5.21 5.14 5.08

**18/19 19/20**  **20/21 21/22** **22/23 23/24** 

7.15 7.11 7.03 7.01 6.97 6.92 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.94 2.92 2.89 2.88 2.87 2.85 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 2.55 2.54 2.52 2.51 2.50 2.49

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:US Planted Area 6/20/2013 18 of 30 Name For PageMaker Link_________0.21 0.20 0.20 0.19 0.19 0.19

0.44 0.44 0.44 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.14 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.14 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.12 0.12 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.24 3.21 3.17 3.16 3.13 3.10 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.28 0.28 0.27 0.27 0.27 0.27 2.85 2.83 2.79 2.78 2.75 2.73

**18/19 19/20**  **20/21 21/22** **22/23 23/24** 

3.77 3.69 3.61 3.54 3.47 3.39 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:US Planted Area 6/20/2013 19 of 30 Name For PageMaker Link_________0.99 0.98 0.97 0.96 0.96 0.95

0.19 0.19 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 2.24 2.18 2.11 2.05 1.98 1.91 0.79 0.77 0.75 0.74 0.72 0.70 1.33 1.28 1.24 1.19 1.15 1.10 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.06 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

**18/19 19/20**  **20/21 21/22** **22/23 23/24** 

2.92 2.89 2.86 2.83 2.80 2.78 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.13 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.39 0.39 0.39 0.38 0.38 0.38 0.50 0.49 0.48 0.47 0.47 0.46 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.20 0.20 0.22 0.22 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.21

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:US Planted Area 6/20/2013 20 of 30 Name For PageMaker Link_________0.18 0.18 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17

0.56 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.51 0.50 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.29 0.28 0.27 0.27 0.26 0.26 0.19 0.19 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.17 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.19 0.19 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60

**18/19 19/20**  **20/21 21/22** **22/23 23/24** 

8.86 8.85 8.79 8.72 8.80 8.89 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.26 0.27 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.26 0.27 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.07 0.07 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.09 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.07 0.07 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.09 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.81 0.79 0.75 0.71 0.71 0.71 0.44 0.43 0.42 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.20 0.20 0.19 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.17 0.16 0.14 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.20 0.20 0.19 0.19 0.19 0.20 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:US Planted Area 6/20/2013 21 of 30 Name For PageMaker Link_________1.54 1.51 1.47 1.43 1.42 1.41

0.14 0.14 0.13 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.72 0.70 0.69 0.68 0.67 0.67 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.28 0.28 0.27 0.26 0.26 0.26 0.10 0.10 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.21 0.21 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 5.99 6.03 6.05 6.06 6.14 6.23 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.22 0.22 5.74 5.77 5.79 5.80 5.88 5.96

**18/19 19/20**  **20/21 21/22** **22/23 23/24** 

2.73 2.70 2.72 2.70 2.63 2.60 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.16 0.16 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.16 0.16 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.92 1.89 1.90 1.87 1.82 1.80 1.29 1.27 1.27 1.26 1.22 1.21 0.42 0.41 0.42 0.41 0.40 0.39 0.21 0.20 0.21 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.52 0.52 0.53 0.53 0.53 0.54 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:US Planted Area 6/20/2013 22 of 30 Name For PageMaker Link_________0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.11 0.11 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.11 0.11

**18/19 19/20**  **20/21 21/22** **22/23 23/24** 

61.06 61.08 61.04 60.91 60.7860.75 7.86 7.86 7.84 7.80 7.77 7.76 0.59 0.59 0.59 0.58 0.58 0.58 0.57 0.56 0.56 0.56 0.55 0.55 1.43 1.43 1.43 1.42 1.41 1.40 4.13 4.13 4.12 4.11 4.09 4.09 1.14 1.14 1.14 1.14 1.14 1.14 6.86 6.84 6.81 6.78 6.75 6.72 1.57 1.57 1.57 1.57 1.57 1.57 2.89 2.89 2.88 2.88 2.87 2.87 2.40 2.38 2.36 2.33 2.31 2.28 2.75 2.77 2.78 2.79 2.80 2.81 1.52 1.53 1.53 1.54 1.55 1.56 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.46 0.46 0.46 0.79 0.79 0.79 0.79 0.79 0.79 6.08 6.07 6.06 6.05 6.04 6.04 4.32 4.27 4.21 4.14 4.08 4.02 0.90 0.89 0.87 0.86 0.85 0.83 1.72 1.70 1.67 1.65 1.62 1.60 1.70 1.68 1.66 1.64 1.61 1.59 4.52 4.53 4.53 4.53 4.54 4.54 10.38 10.38 10.36 10.3210.2810.27 2.47 2.48 2.48 2.49 2.49 2.50 3.03 3.02 3.00 2.98 2.96 2.94 3.84 3.84 3.83 3.82 3.80 3.80 1.04 1.04 1.04 1.04 1.03 1.03 9.17 9.18 9.19 9.20 9.20 9.21 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.32 0.32 0.33 0.33 0.33 0.33 0.75 0.76 0.76 0.76 0.76 0.76 2.68 2.67 2.67 2.67 2.66 2.66 0.83 0.83 0.83 0.84 0.84 0.84 0.35 0.35 0.35 0.35 0.35 0.35 2.00 2.01 2.02 2.02 2.03 2.04 1.32 1.32 1.32 1.31 1.31 1.31 9.12 9.19 9.25 9.29 9.32 9.38 0.36 0.36 0.36 0.35 0.35 0.35 3.33 3.36 3.39 3.41 3.43 3.45

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:US Planted Area 6/20/2013 23 of 30 Name For PageMaker Link_________5.44 5.48 5.51 5.53 5.55 5.57

**18/19 19/20**  **20/21 21/22** **22/23 23/24** 

2.30 2.31 2.34 2.36 2.39 2.43 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.45 0.45 0.46 0.46 0.47 0.48 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.24 0.24 0.25 0.25 0.26 0.26 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.11 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.13 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.11 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.13 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.55 1.56 1.58 1.59 1.61 1.64 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.09 1.11 0.51 0.51 0.52 0.52 0.52 0.53 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:US Planted Area 6/20/2013 24 of 30 Name For PageMaker Link_________**18/19 19/20**  **20/21 21/22** **22/23 23/24** 

1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.08 1.08 1.08 1.08 1.08 1.08 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.59 0.59 0.59 0.59 0.59 0.59 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.26 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23

**18/19 19/20**  **20/21 21/22** **22/23 23/24** 

1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:US Planted Area 6/20/2013 25 of 30 Name For PageMaker Link_________1.03 1.05 1.07 1.09 1.12 1.15

0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07

**18/19 19/20**  **20/21 21/22** **22/23 23/24** 

314.9 314.5 314.0 313.5313.0312.6 84.44 84.44 84.41 84.3784.3384.31 23.37 23.34 23.31 23.2923.2623.23 12.28 12.27 12.27 12.2612.2612.25 24.90 24.88 24.84 24.8224.7924.75 13.84 13.87 13.90 13.91 13.9313.96 10.06 10.07 10.08 10.0910.1010.11 47.13 47.11 47.07 47.0447.0046.98 5.66 5.66 5.65 5.65 5.64 5.64 22.92 22.96 22.98 23.01 23.0423.07 18.55 18.50 18.43 18.3818.3318.27 15.77 15.75 15.73 15.71 15.7015.69 8.00 7.99 7.98 7.97 7.96 7.95 3.19 3.18 3.17 3.17 3.17 3.17 4.59 4.58 4.57 4.57 4.57 4.58 15.03 14.99 14.94 14.8914.8414.79 32.99 32.96 32.91 32.8732.8232.78 6.08 6.08 6.08 6.07 6.06 6.06 19.02 19.02 19.02 19.01 19.0019.00 7.88 7.86 7.82 7.79 7.76 7.73 10.24 10.22 10.20 10.1810.1610.14 49.63 49.55 49.41 49.3049.1649.04 8.91 8.91 8.90 8.88 8.85 8.84 22.30 22.28 22.24 22.21 22.1722.14 17.04 16.98 16.90 16.8416.7716.70 1.38 1.38 1.37 1.36 1.35 1.35 25.96 25.90 25.82 25.7425.6825.61 2.18 2.18 2.17 2.16 2.15 2.15 0.62 0.62 0.62 0.62 0.61 0.61 3.46 3.45 3.44 3.42 3.41 3.41 5.77 5.75 5.74 5.72 5.70 5.68 4.72 4.72 4.71 4.70 4.70 4.69 1.62 1.61 1.60 1.59 1.58 1.57 4.80 4.79 4.78 4.77 4.76 4.75 2.78 2.78 2.77 2.77 2.76 2.75 33.50 33.44 33.35 33.2733.1733.10 1.06 1.06 1.05 1.05 1.04 1.04 9.54 9.53 9.50 9.47 9.42 9.37 22.90 22.86 22.80 22.7422.71 22.68 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.16 0.16 0.16

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:US Planted Area 6/20/2013 26 of 30 Name For PageMaker Link_________**18/19 19/20**  **20/21 21/22** **22/23 23/24** 

31.77 31.77 31.77 31.7731.7731.77 4.57 4.57 4.57 4.57 4.57 4.57 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.27 0.27 0.27 0.27 0.27 0.27 1.66 1.66 1.66 1.66 1.66 1.66 1.33 1.33 1.33 1.33 1.33 1.33 0.32 0.32 0.32 0.32 0.32 0.32 6.23 6.23 6.23 6.23 6.23 6.23 2.23 2.23 2.23 2.23 2.23 2.23 2.86 2.86 2.86 2.86 2.86 2.86 1.13 1.13 1.13 1.13 1.13 1.13 1.32 1.32 1.32 1.32 1.32 1.32 0.22 0.22 0.22 0.22 0.22 0.22 0.28 0.28 0.28 0.28 0.28 0.28 0.82 0.82 0.82 0.82 0.82 0.82 2.96 2.96 2.96 2.96 2.96 2.96 2.35 2.35 2.35 2.35 2.35 2.35 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.24 1.63 1.63 1.63 1.63 1.63 1.63 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.38 0.38 0.38 0.38 0.38 0.38 7.22 7.22 7.22 7.22 7.22 7.22 3.02 3.02 3.02 3.02 3.02 3.02 2.74 2.74 2.74 2.74 2.74 2.74 1.20 1.20 1.20 1.20 1.20 1.20 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 1.72 1.72 1.72 1.72 1.72 1.72 0.42 0.42 0.42 0.42 0.42 0.42 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.30 0.35 0.35 0.35 0.35 0.35 0.35 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.22 0.22 0.22 0.22 0.22 0.22 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 5.04 5.04 5.04 5.04 5.04 5.04 0.52 0.52 0.52 0.52 0.52 0.52 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.90 3.61 3.61 3.61 3.61 3.61 3.61 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

**18/19 19/20**  **20/21 21/22** **22/23 23/24** 

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:US Planted Area 6/20/2013 27 of 30 Name For PageMaker Link_________346.62346.29345.76345.29344.78344.37

89.01 89.01 88.98 88.9388.9088.88 24.34 24.32 24.29 24.2624.2424.21 12.55 12.55 12.54 12.5312.5312.53 26.57 26.54 26.51 26.4826.4526.42 15.17 15.20 15.23 15.2415.2615.30 10.38 10.40 10.41 10.41 10.4210.43 53.36 53.33 53.29 53.2653.2353.20 7.89 7.88 7.88 7.88 7.87 7.87 25.78 25.82 25.85 25.8725.9025.93 19.69 19.63 19.56 19.51 19.4619.40 17.09 17.07 17.05 17.0317.0217.01 8.21 8.21 8.20 8.19 8.17 8.17 3.46 3.46 3.45 3.45 3.45 3.44 5.41 5.40 5.39 5.39 5.40 5.40 18.00 17.95 17.90 17.8517.8017.75 35.34 35.31 35.26 35.21 35.1735.13 6.32 6.32 6.31 6.31 6.30 6.30 20.65 20.65 20.64 20.6320.6320.62 8.37 8.34 8.31 8.27 8.24 8.21 10.62 10.60 10.58 10.5610.5410.52 56.85 56.77 56.63 56.51 56.3756.25 11.94 11.94 11.92 11.9011.8811.86 25.04 25.02 24.98 24.9524.91 24.88 18.24 18.18 18.11 18.0417.9817.91 1.64 1.63 1.63 1.62 1.61 1.60 27.68 27.62 27.54 27.4627.3927.33 2.61 2.60 2.59 2.58 2.58 2.57 0.69 0.68 0.68 0.68 0.68 0.68 3.76 3.75 3.74 3.72 3.72 3.71 6.12 6.11 6.09 6.08 6.06 6.04 4.84 4.84 4.83 4.82 4.82 4.81 1.80 1.79 1.77 1.76 1.75 1.74 5.01 5.01 5.00 4.99 4.98 4.97 2.85 2.84 2.83 2.83 2.82 2.81 38.54 38.48 38.39 38.3038.21 38.13 1.58 1.58 1.58 1.57 1.57 1.56 10.45 10.43 10.40 10.3810.3210.28 26.51 26.47 26.41 26.3526.3226.30 0.15 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.16

**18/19 19/20**  **20/21 21/22** **22/23 23/24** 

342.74342.40341.88341.41340.91340.51 87.67 87.66 87.63 87.5887.5487.52 23.67 23.64 23.61 23.5923.5623.53 12.36 12.36 12.35 12.3512.3412.34

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:US Planted Area 6/20/2013 28 of 30 Name For PageMaker Link_________26.57 26.54 26.51 26.4826.4526.42

14.69 14.72 14.75 14.7614.7814.81 10.38 10.39 10.41 10.41 10.4210.43 52.91 52.89 52.85 52.8252.7852.75 7.92 7.92 7.91 7.91 7.90 7.90 25.25 25.29 25.32 25.3425.3725.40 19.74 19.68 19.62 19.5719.51 19.46 16.51 16.49 16.48 16.4616.4616.45 7.61 7.60 7.60 7.59 7.58 7.57 3.69 3.68 3.68 3.68 3.68 3.68 5.22 5.21 5.20 5.19 5.20 5.20 18.20 18.15 18.10 18.0518.0017.95 35.98 35.96 35.91 35.8735.8335.79 6.49 6.49 6.49 6.48 6.48 6.48 21.12 21.12 21.12 21.11 21.11 21.11 8.37 8.34 8.31 8.27 8.24 8.21 10.26 10.24 10.21 10.1910.1710.15 57.14 57.06 56.92 56.81 56.6756.55 11.97 11.97 11.96 11.9411.91 11.89 25.26 25.24 25.21 25.1825.1425.11 18.24 18.18 18.11 18.0417.9817.91 1.67 1.66 1.66 1.65 1.64 1.63 25.56 25.50 25.42 25.3525.2925.23 2.44 2.43 2.42 2.42 2.41 2.40 1.07 1.06 1.06 1.05 1.05 1.04 3.54 3.53 3.52 3.50 3.49 3.49 5.69 5.67 5.66 5.65 5.63 5.61 4.13 4.13 4.12 4.11 4.11 4.10 1.58 1.57 1.56 1.55 1.55 1.54 4.57 4.56 4.55 4.54 4.53 4.53 2.54 2.54 2.53 2.52 2.52 2.51 38.36 38.30 38.20 38.1238.0237.95 1.58 1.58 1.58 1.57 1.57 1.56 10.22 10.20 10.18 10.1510.1010.05 26.55 26.51 26.45 26.3926.3626.34 0.15 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.16

**18/19 19/20**  **20/21 21/22** **22/23 23/24** 

310.97310.63310.11309.64309.15308.74 83.10 83.09 83.06 83.0282.9882.96 22.69 22.67 22.64 22.61 22.5822.55 12.09 12.09 12.08 12.0712.0712.06 24.90 24.88 24.84 24.8224.7924.75 13.36 13.39 13.42 13.4313.4413.48 10.06 10.07 10.08 10.0910.0910.11 46.68 46.66 46.62 46.5946.5646.53

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:US Planted Area 6/20/2013 29 of 30 Name For PageMaker Link_________5.69 5.69 5.68 5.68 5.67 5.67

22.39 22.43 22.45 22.4822.5022.53 18.61 18.55 18.48 18.4318.3818.32 15.19 15.17 15.16 15.1515.1415.13 7.39 7.39 7.38 7.38 7.36 7.36 3.41 3.40 3.40 3.40 3.40 3.40 4.39 4.39 4.38 4.37 4.38 4.38 15.24 15.19 15.14 15.0915.0414.99 33.63 33.61 33.57 33.5233.4833.45 6.25 6.25 6.25 6.24 6.24 6.24 19.50 19.50 19.49 19.4919.4819.48 7.88 7.86 7.82 7.79 7.76 7.73 9.88 9.86 9.84 9.82 9.80 9.78 49.92 49.85 49.71 49.5949.4549.33 8.95 8.95 8.93 8.91 8.89 8.87 22.53 22.51 22.47 22.4422.4022.37 17.04 16.98 16.90 16.8416.7716.70 1.41 1.41 1.40 1.39 1.38 1.38 23.84 23.78 23.70 23.6323.5723.51 2.02 2.01 2.00 1.99 1.98 1.98 1.00 1.00 0.99 0.99 0.98 0.98 3.24 3.23 3.22 3.20 3.19 3.19 5.33 5.32 5.30 5.29 5.28 5.26 4.01 4.01 4.00 3.99 3.99 3.98 1.40 1.39 1.38 1.38 1.37 1.36 4.35 4.35 4.34 4.33 4.32 4.31 2.48 2.48 2.47 2.46 2.46 2.45 33.32 33.26 33.17 33.0832.9932.92 1.06 1.06 1.05 1.05 1.04 1.04 9.32 9.30 9.28 9.25 9.20 9.15 22.94 22.90 22.84 22.7822.7522.73 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.16 0.16 0.16

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:US Planted Area 6/20/2013 30 of 30 Name For PageMaker Link_________

# US Corn Production**09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18**

**Planted area** (Million Acres) Corn Belt 37.76 38.83 38.56 38.96 39.01 39.28 39.28 39.06 38.86 Central Plains 14.62 14.90 14.84 14.97 15.02 15.12 15.11 15.03 14.97 Delta States 1.79 1.86 1.86 1.87 1.87 1.88 1.87 1.85 1.84 Far West 1.23 1.26 1.28 1.30 1.31 1.32 1.32 1.32 1.32 Lake States 13.94 14.34 14.28 14.45 14.51 14.65 14.67 14.61 14.57 Northeast 3.33 3.37 3.33 3.35 3.34 3.35 3.33 3.29 3.26 Northern Plains 7.34 7.57 7.62 7.81 7.94 8.13 8.20 8.18 8.19 Southeast 4.39 4.46 4.44 4.47 4.48 4.50 4.49 4.44 4.41 Southern Plains 2.91 2.98 2.96 2.99 2.99 3.00 2.98 2.93 2.89 **Harvested area** 79.98 82.21 81.84 82.83 83.13 83.88 83.95 83.47 83.10 Corn Belt 36.85 37.94 37.67 38.08 38.14 38.42 38.43 38.21 38.03 Central Plains 13.90 14.17 14.12 14.24 14.28 14.38 14.38 14.30 14.24 Delta States 1.74 1.80 1.80 1.81 1.81 1.82 1.81 1.79 1.78 Far West 0.39 0.42 0.43 0.43 0.44 0.45 0.44 0.44 0.44 Lake States 12.29 12.69 12.63 12.81 12.87 13.01 13.03 12.98 12.94 Northeast 2.10 2.13 2.10 2.12 2.11 2.12 2.10 2.07 2.05 Northern Plains 6.28 6.49 6.54 6.72 6.84 7.01 7.07 7.06 7.07 Southeast 3.95 4.03 4.03 4.08 4.10 4.14 4.15 4.13 4.11 Southern Plains 2.47 2.53 2.52 2.54 2.53 2.55 2.53 2.49 2.45 (Bushels per Acre) **Yield** 156 158 160 162 164 166 168 170 172 Corn Belt 168 170 173 175 177 179 182 184 186 Central Plains 152 153 155 156 158 159 160 162 163 Delta States 144 145 146 148 149 151 152 154 155 Far West 186 187 189 190 191 193 194 196 197 Lake States 156 159 161 163 165 167 170 172 174 Northeast 126 127 129 130 131 133 134 136 137 Northern Plains 128 130 132 135 137 139 142 144 146 Southeast 128 130 132 134 136 138 139 141 143 Southern Plains 134 136 137 138 140 141 142 144 145 (Million Bushels) **Production** 12,45312,97813,08513,39813,60813,89614,08214,18214,281 Corn Belt 6,194 6,468 6,509 6,659 6,753 6,888 6,979 7,032 7,080 Central Plains 2,113 2,1752,187 2,224 2,250 2,2852,3052,314 2,322 Delta States 249 260 263 268 270 274 275 275 276 Far West 73 78 80 83 84 86 86 86 86 Lake States 1,920 2,012 2,032 2,087 2,126 2,1782,213 2,2352,256 Northeast 264 271 271 275 277 281 282 281 281 Northern Plains 801 844 866 904 936 976 1,002 1,018 1,035 Southeast 506 525 532 546 557 570 579 584 589 Southern Plains 332 344 345 352 354 359 360 357 356 

# US Sorghum Production **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18**
**Planted area** (Million Acres) Corn Belt 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.14 0.14 0.14 Central Plains 3.39 3.27 3.07 3.06 3.02 3.00 2.97 2.95 2.94 Delta States 0.45 0.45 0.44 0.45 0.44 0.44 0.44 0.44 0.44 Far West 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 Lake States 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:US Production 6/20/2013 1 of 18 Name For PageMaker Link_________Northeast 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01

Northern Plains 0.15 0.14 0.13 0.13 0.14 0.14 0.15 0.15 0.15 Southeast 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.12 0.12 Southern Plains 3.52 3.50 3.41 3.41 3.37 3.35 3.32 3.28 3.26 **Harvested area** 6.72 6.57 6.30 6.29 6.21 6.16 6.10 6.04 6.00 Corn Belt 0.16 0.16 0.15 0.15 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.14 Central Plains 3.00 2.88 2.71 2.70 2.66 2.64 2.61 2.59 2.58 Delta States 0.43 0.42 0.42 0.43 0.42 0.42 0.42 0.42 0.42 Far West 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 Lake States 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Northeast 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Northern Plains 0.08 0.07 0.06 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 Southeast 0.10 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 Southern Plains 2.93 2.91 2.82 2.82 2.78 2.76 2.73 2.69 2.67 (Bushels per Acre) **Yield** 65 65 65 65 66 66 66 66 67 Corn Belt 92 93 94 94 95 95 96 97 97 Central Plains 69 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 Delta States 88 89 90 91 93 94 95 96 97 Far West 92 92 93 93 94 94 95 95 96 Lake States 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Northeast 0 83 83 83 83 83 83 83 83 Northern Plains 55 56 57 58 59 61 62 63 64 Southeast 63 63 63 64 64 64 65 65 65 Southern Plains 56 56 56 56 56 56 56 56 56 (Million Bushels) **Production** 437 428 411 412 407 405 403 401 400 Corn Belt 14 14 14 14 14 13 13 13 13 Central Plains 208 200 188 188 186 184 183 182 181 Delta States 37 38 38 39 39 40 40 41 41 Far West 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 Lake States 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Northeast 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Northern Plains 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 Southeast 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 Southern Plains 163 162 158 157 155 154 153 151 150 

# US Barley

**Production**

**09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18**
**Planted area** (Million Acres) Corn Belt 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 Central Plains 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.09 Delta States 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Far West 1.03 1.04 1.04 1.03 1.03 1.02 1.01 1.00 1.00 Lake States 0.21 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.19 0.19 0.19 0.19 0.19 Northeast 0.19 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.17 Northern Plains 2.70 2.66 2.61 2.58 2.53 2.49 2.44 2.37 2.31 Southeast 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 Southern Plains 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 **Harvested area** 3.74 3.71 3.65 3.62 3.57 3.53 3.47 3.39 3.33 Corn Belt 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Central Plains 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.08 0.08 Delta States 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Far West 0.93 0.95 0.94 0.94 0.93 0.93 0.92 0.91 0.90 Lake States 0.17 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:US Production 6/20/2013 2 of 18 Name For PageMaker Link_________Northeast 0.17 0.16 0.16 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15

Northern Plains 2.32 2.29 2.24 2.21 2.18 2.14 2.09 2.04 1.98 Southeast 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 Southern Plains 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 (Bushels per Acre) **Yield** 64 64 65 65 66 67 67 68 68 Corn Belt 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Central Plains 111 112 114 115 116 118 119 120 122 Delta States 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Far West 76 77 77 77 78 78 79 79 80 Lake States 59 59 59 59 59 59 60 60 60 Northeast 78 79 79 80 81 82 82 83 84 Northern Plains 56 56 57 57 58 59 59 60 60 Southeast 77 78 78 79 79 79 80 80 81 Southern Plains 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (Million Bushels) **Production** 238 238 237 237 236 235 233 230 228 Corn Belt 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Central Plains 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 Delta States 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Far West 71 72 73 73 73 73 72 72 72 Lake States 10 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 Northeast 13 12 12 12 12 13 13 13 13 Northern Plains 130 129 128 127 126 126 124 121 119 Southeast 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 Southern Plains 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

# US Oats Production**09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18**
**Planted area** (Million Acres) Corn Belt 0.33 0.32 0.31 0.30 0.28 0.27 0.26 0.26 0.25 Central Plains 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.23 0.23 0.22 0.22 0.21 0.21 Delta States 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Far West 0.41 0.41 0.41 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.39 0.39 Lake States 0.66 0.63 0.61 0.59 0.57 0.55 0.53 0.52 0.51 Northeast 0.24 0.23 0.22 0.21 0.21 0.20 0.19 0.19 0.18 Northern Plains 0.72 0.70 0.66 0.65 0.63 0.61 0.60 0.58 0.57 Southeast 0.23 0.23 0.22 0.22 0.22 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.20 Southern Plains 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.66 0.66 0.65 0.65 **Harvested area** 1.50 1.46 1.42 1.37 1.34 1.29 1.26 1.24 1.22 Corn Belt 0.20 0.19 0.19 0.18 0.17 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.15 Central Plains 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 Delta States 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Far West 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 Lake States 0.43 0.42 0.41 0.39 0.38 0.36 0.35 0.34 0.34 Northeast 0.19 0.19 0.18 0.17 0.16 0.16 0.15 0.15 0.15 Northern Plains 0.31 0.30 0.28 0.28 0.27 0.26 0.26 0.25 0.24 Southeast 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 Southern Plains 0.12 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 (Bushels per Acre) **Yield** 63 63 64 64 64 64 65 65 65 Corn Belt 71 71 72 72 73 73 74 74 74 Central Plains 61 61 62 62 63 63 64 64 64 Delta States 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Far West 84 84 85 85 85 86 86 87 87

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:US Production 6/20/2013 3 of 18 Name For PageMaker Link_________Lake States 63 63 64 64 64 64 65 65 65

Northeast 62 62 62 62 62 63 63 63 63 Northern Plains 63 64 64 65 66 66 67 67 68 Southeast 60 61 61 61 61 62 62 62 63 Southern Plains 42 42 42 42 43 43 43 43 43 (Million Bushels) **Production** 94 93 90 88 86 83 82 81 80 Corn Belt 14 14 13 13 13 12 12 12 11 Central Plains 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 Delta States 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Far West 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 Lake States 27 27 26 25 24 23 23 22 22 Northeast 12 12 11 11 10 10 10 9 9 Northern Plains 19 19 18 18 18 17 17 17 17 Southeast 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 Southern Plains 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 

# US Wheat Production **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18**
**Planted area** (Million Acres) Corn Belt 3.17 3.63 3.57 3.55 3.52 3.49 3.48 3.50 3.50 Central Plains 13.14 13.36 13.42 13.35 13.27 13.17 13.13 13.15 13.14 Delta States 0.94 1.43 1.44 1.45 1.45 1.45 1.45 1.45 1.45 Far West 5.67 5.60 5.59 5.58 5.54 5.51 5.48 5.46 5.45 Lake States 2.82 2.85 2.78 2.75 2.71 2.68 2.66 2.66 2.65 Northeast 0.66 0.65 0.65 0.64 0.64 0.64 0.64 0.65 0.65 Northern Plains 18.55 17.96 17.46 17.43 17.29 17.21 17.13 17.11 17.07 Southeast 2.57 2.90 2.89 2.89 2.89 2.89 2.88 2.88 2.88 Southern Plains 11.71 11.10 11.06 11.12 10.93 10.82 10.76 10.69 10.61 **Harvested area** 50.58 50.92 50.29 50.2049.7449.4449.21 49.1549.02 Corn Belt 2.98 3.42 3.37 3.35 3.33 3.31 3.31 3.33 3.34 Central Plains 11.91 12.12 12.18 12.13 12.07 12.00 11.97 12.00 12.00 Delta States 0.82 1.25 1.26 1.27 1.27 1.27 1.27 1.27 1.27 Far West 5.22 5.15 5.15 5.14 5.10 5.08 5.05 5.03 5.02 Lake States 2.72 2.76 2.70 2.67 2.63 2.60 2.59 2.59 2.59 Northeast 0.58 0.57 0.57 0.56 0.56 0.56 0.56 0.57 0.57 Northern Plains 17.59 17.03 16.56 16.53 16.40 16.32 16.25 16.23 16.19 Southeast 1.89 2.12 2.10 2.10 2.08 2.08 2.07 2.06 2.05 Southern Plains 6.87 6.50 6.42 6.44 6.30 6.22 6.15 6.07 5.99 (Bushels per Acre) **Yield** 43 44 44 44 45 45 45 46 46 Corn Belt 62 63 64 64 65 66 66 67 68 Central Plains 38 38 39 39 39 39 39 39 40 Delta States 57 57 58 59 60 61 61 62 63 Far West 67 67 67 67 68 68 68 68 69 Lake States 55 56 56 57 58 59 59 60 61 Northeast 61 62 62 63 63 64 64 65 66 Northern Plains 35 36 36 36 36 37 37 37 38 Southeast 58 59 60 60 61 62 63 64 65 Southern Plains 32 32 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 (Million Bushels) **Production** 2,173 2,2292,220 2,230 2,227 2,230 2,236 2,252 2,265 Corn Belt 186 216 215 216 217 218 220 224 227 Central Plains 456 466 471 470 470 468 469 472 475 Delta States 46 72 73 75 76 77 78 79 80

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:US Production 6/20/2013 4 of 18 Name For PageMaker Link_________Far West 348 345 346 346 345 344 343 343 344

Lake States 150 154 152 153 152 152 153 155 157 Northeast 35 35 35 35 36 36 36 37 38 Northern Plains 620 605 594 597 598 600 602 607 611 Southeast 110 124 125 127 128 129 130 132 133 Southern Plains 222 211 209 211 207 205 204 202 201 

# US Soy**bean Production 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18** 
**Planted area** (Million Acres) Corn Belt 33.93 32.77 33.23 32.97 33.05 32.89 32.92 33.15 33.38 Central Plains 7.98 7.75 7.94 7.96 8.07 8.12 8.18 8.27 8.37 Delta States 5.99 6.11 6.34 6.38 6.41 6.42 6.44 6.46 6.51 Far West 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Lake States 10.29 10.12 10.30 10.27 10.34 10.33 10.38 10.47 10.57 Northeast 1.37 1.36 1.38 1.38 1.40 1.40 1.41 1.43 1.45 Northern Plains 7.40 7.51 7.73 7.80 7.95 8.05 8.14 8.23 8.33 Southeast 6.15 6.40 6.44 6.44 6.46 6.47 6.47 6.48 6.49 Southern Plains 0.64 0.64 0.64 0.64 0.64 0.63 0.63 0.63 0.62 **Harvested area** 72.71 71.62 72.95 72.81 73.28 73.29 73.56 74.11 74.72 Corn Belt 33.76 32.61 33.07 32.83 32.91 32.76 32.80 33.04 33.27 Central Plains 7.78 7.56 7.74 7.76 7.87 7.92 7.98 8.07 8.16 Delta States 5.84 5.96 6.18 6.22 6.25 6.26 6.28 6.30 6.35 Far West 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Lake States 10.15 9.97 10.15 10.12 10.19 10.18 10.22 10.32 10.42 Northeast 1.34 1.33 1.36 1.36 1.37 1.38 1.39 1.41 1.43 Northern Plains 7.28 7.39 7.60 7.68 7.82 7.92 8.01 8.09 8.19 Southeast 5.99 6.24 6.28 6.28 6.30 6.31 6.32 6.33 6.34 Southern Plains 0.57 0.57 0.57 0.57 0.57 0.56 0.56 0.56 0.55 (Bushels per Acre) **Yield** 42 42 42 43 43 43 44 44 44 Corn Belt 46 46 47 47 47 48 48 49 49 Central Plains 43 43 44 44 45 45 46 46 47 Delta States 37 37 38 38 38 39 39 39 40 Far West 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Lake States 41 41 42 42 42 43 43 43 44 Northeast 37 38 38 38 39 39 39 39 40 Northern Plains 34 35 35 35 35 36 36 36 36 Southeast 33 34 34 34 35 35 35 36 36 Southern Plains 25 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 (Million Bushels) **Production** 3,034 3,005 3,087 3,104 3,149 3,172 3,209 3,260 3,313 Corn Belt 1,553 1,512 1,546 1,546 1,562 1,566 1,580 1,604 1,628 Central Plains 333 327 339 343 352 358 365 373 381 Delta States 216 222 233 237 240 243 246 249 253 Far West 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Lake States 417 413 424 426 432 434 440 447 454 Northeast 50 50 52 52 53 53 54 55 57 Northern Plains 250 255 264 269 276 282 287 292 298 Southeast 201 211 215 217 219 222 224 226 229 Southern Plains 14 14 15 14 14 14 14 14 14 

# US Upland Cotton Production **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18**

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:US Production 6/20/2013 5 of 18 Name For PageMaker Link_________**Planted area** (Million Acres)

Corn Belt 0.28 0.27 0.26 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.24 Central Plains 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.07 0.07 Delta States 1.16 1.17 1.07 0.96 0.92 0.90 0.86 0.84 0.83 Far West 0.23 0.23 0.21 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 Lake States 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Northeast 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Northern Plains 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Southeast 1.98 1.90 1.82 1.73 1.70 1.66 1.62 1.60 1.57 Southern Plains 5.86 5.94 5.87 5.70 5.83 5.86 5.85 5.91 5.95 **Harvested area** 8.52 8.50 8.24 7.88 7.92 7.89 7.79 7.81 7.81 Corn Belt 0.28 0.27 0.26 0.24 0.24 0.24 0.23 0.24 0.24 Central Plains 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.06 0.06 0.06 Delta States 1.14 1.15 1.06 0.95 0.91 0.89 0.85 0.83 0.82 Far West 0.23 0.22 0.21 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 Lake States 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Northeast 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Northern Plains 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Southeast 1.95 1.87 1.78 1.70 1.67 1.63 1.59 1.57 1.54 Southern Plains 4.88 4.94 4.88 4.74 4.85 4.88 4.87 4.91 4.95 (Pounds per Acre) **Yield** 818 827 833 840 848 856 866 875 886 Corn Belt 1,024 1,034 1,044 1,054 1,065 1,076 1,087 1,099 1,111 Central Plains 650 662 675 688 700 712 726 738 752 Delta States 970 974 978 983 988 993 998 1,004 1,010 Far West 1,445 1,453 1,461 1,468 1,475 1,482 1,490 1,499 1,509 Lake States 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Northeast 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Northern Plains 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Southeast 797 802 807 811 816 820 825 830 836 Southern Plains 751 763 775 786 797 809 821 833 847 (Million Bales) **Production** 15 15 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 Corn Belt 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Central Plains 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Delta States 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Far West 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Lake States 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Northeast 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Northern Plains 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Southeast 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 Southern Plains 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 9 9 

# US Rice Production**09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18**
**Planted area** (Million Acres) Corn Belt 0.21 0.21 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.17 Central Plains 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Delta States 2.26 2.13 1.95 1.96 1.98 1.99 2.00 2.00 1.95 Far West 0.61 0.59 0.55 0.54 0.54 0.54 0.54 0.53 0.52 Lake States 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Northeast 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Northern Plains 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Southeast 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Southern Plains 0.17 0.15 0.12 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.14 0.14 0.13

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:US Production 6/20/2013 6 of 18 Name For PageMaker Link_________**Harvested area** 3.24 3.06 2.78 2.79 2.81 2.82 2.83 2.83 2.75

Corn Belt 0.21 0.20 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.17 Central Plains 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Delta States 2.25 2.12 1.93 1.94 1.97 1.97 1.99 1.99 1.93 Far West 0.61 0.59 0.55 0.54 0.54 0.53 0.54 0.53 0.52 Lake States 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Northeast 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Northern Plains 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Southeast 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Southern Plains 0.17 0.15 0.12 0.12 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.13 (Pounds per Acre) **Yield** 7,076 7,144 7,212 7,271 7,330 7,390 7,451 7,512 7,575 Corn Belt 6,792 6,855 6,917 6,979 7,041 7,103 7,165 7,228 7,290 Central Plains 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Delta States 6,821 6,890 6,957 7,023 7,089 7,155 7,221 7,287 7,353 Far West 8,131 8,175 8,218 8,262 8,306 8,351 8,395 8,439 8,483 Lake States 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Northeast 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Northern Plains 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Southeast 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Southern Plains 7,029 7,101 7,171 7,246 7,322 7,398 7,473 7,548 7,622 (Million Hundredweight) **Production** 229 219 201 203 206 208 211 212 209 Corn Belt 14 14 12 12 12 12 13 13 12 Central Plains 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Delta States 153 146 135 137 139 141 144 145 142 Far West 49 48 45 45 45 45 45 45 44 Lake States 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Northeast 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Northern Plains 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Southeast 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Southern Plains 12 11 9 9 9 10 10 10 10 

# US Peanut Production **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18**
**Planted area** (Million Acres) Corn Belt 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Central Plains 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Delta States 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 Far West 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Lake States 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Northeast 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Northern Plains 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Southeast 1.08 1.10 1.10 1.10 1.09 1.08 1.07 1.07 1.08 Southern Plains 0.26 0.27 0.27 0.27 0.27 0.26 0.26 0.26 0.26 **Harvested area** 1,336.131,362.871,363.411,358.501,344.581,333.211,328.621,325.371,333.00 Corn Belt 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Central Plains 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Delta States 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 Far West 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Lake States 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Northeast 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Northern Plains 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Southeast 1.06 1.08 1.08 1.08 1.07 1.06 1.05 1.05 1.06 Southern Plains 0.25 0.26 0.26 0.26 0.26 0.26 0.25 0.25 0.25

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:US Production 6/20/2013 7 of 18 Name For PageMaker Link_________(Pounds per Acre)

**Yield** 3,108 3,133 3,160 3,187 3,214 3,242 3,269 3,296 3,320 Corn Belt 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Central Plains 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Delta States 3,920 3,939 3,959 3,979 3,9984,0184,0394,0594,079 Far West 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Lake States 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Northeast 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Northern Plains 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Southeast 3,019 3,041 3,064 3,088 3,113 3,138 3,161 3,185 3,208 Southern Plains 3,410 3,449 3,489 3,529 3,569 3,610 3,650 3,690 3,730 (Million Pounds) **Production** 4,1524,2704,3084,3294,3224,3224,3434,3684,425 Corn Belt 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Central Plains 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Delta States 82 83 83 84 84 84 85 85 86 Far West 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Lake States 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Northeast 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Northern Plains 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Southeast 3,202 3,283 3,311 3,326 3,319 3,316 3,329 3,347 3,405 Southern Plains 868 904 914 920 919 922 929 935 935 

# US Hay **Production 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18** 
**Harvested area** (Million Acres) Corn Belt 8.27 8.18 8.06 7.98 7.93 7.89 7.86 7.85 7.85 Central Plains 7.11 7.11 7.07 7.03 6.99 6.96 6.93 6.90 6.88 Delta States 2.67 2.66 2.67 2.68 2.69 2.70 2.71 2.73 2.74 Far West 6.16 6.16 6.15 6.14 6.13 6.11 6.10 6.09 6.08 Lake States 4.95 4.88 4.78 4.69 4.61 4.54 4.47 4.41 4.36 Northeast 4.51 4.51 4.52 4.52 4.52 4.52 4.52 4.52 4.52 Northern Plains 10.73 10.74 10.68 10.59 10.53 10.47 10.42 10.39 10.38 Southeast 9.03 9.07 9.10 9.12 9.14 9.14 9.14 9.15 9.16 Southern Plains 8.34 8.61 8.72 8.77 8.82 8.87 8.92 8.98 9.05 (Tons per Acre) **Yield** 2.47 2.48 2.49 2.50 2.51 2.51 2.52 2.53 2.54 Corn Belt 2.58 2.58 2.58 2.59 2.59 2.60 2.60 2.61 2.61 Central Plains 2.40 2.41 2.43 2.44 2.45 2.46 2.47 2.48 2.50 Delta States 2.32 2.33 2.34 2.35 2.36 2.37 2.39 2.40 2.41 Far West 4.42 4.44 4.46 4.48 4.50 4.52 4.54 4.56 4.58 Lake States 2.65 2.66 2.67 2.68 2.69 2.70 2.71 2.71 2.72 Northeast 2.12 2.12 2.12 2.12 2.12 2.12 2.12 2.12 2.12 Northern Plains 1.79 1.80 1.81 1.82 1.82 1.83 1.84 1.85 1.86 Southeast 2.33 2.35 2.36 2.38 2.39 2.40 2.42 2.43 2.45 Southern Plains 2.16 2.16 2.16 2.17 2.17 2.17 2.18 2.18 2.18 (Million Tons) **Production** 152.78153.63153.68153.66153.78153.90154.10154.49155.00 Corn Belt 21.31 21.11 20.83 20.6520.56 20.4920.46 20.46 20.50 Central Plains 17.09 17.16 17.15 17.13 17.13 17.12 17.13 17.15 17.17 Delta States 6.18 6.20 6.25 6.31 6.37 6.42 6.47 6.54 6.60 Far West 27.23 27.3827.46 27.51 27.5827.62 27.6827.7527.84 Lake States 13.14 13.00 12.78 12.57 12.40 12.24 12.10 11.98 11.87 Northeast 9.57 9.57 9.58 9.59 9.59 9.59 9.59 9.59 9.59 Northern Plains 19.21 19.32 19.29 19.23 19.20 19.18 19.18 19.22 19.29

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:US Production 6/20/2013 8 of 18 Name For PageMaker Link_________Southeast 21.07 21.2921.50 21.6821.84 21.97 22.10 22.2522.40

Southern Plains 17.99 18.60 18.85 19.00 19.13 19.26 19.40 19.55 19.73

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:US Production 6/20/2013 9 of 18 Name For PageMaker Link_________**18/19 19/20**  **20/21 21/22** **22/23 23/24** 

38.77 38.53 38.22 38.01 37.7437.42 14.94 14.86 14.77 14.7214.6514.57 1.83 1.81 1.81 1.82 1.82 1.82 1.32 1.32 1.31 1.31 1.31 1.30 14.56 14.49 14.40 14.3414.2714.18 3.23 3.19 3.14 3.10 3.06 3.02 8.22 8.19 8.14 8.12 8.09 8.03 4.38 4.34 4.29 4.25 4.20 4.15 2.85 2.80 2.75 2.72 2.67 2.63 82.95 82.44 81.80 81.4280.8980.26 37.95 37.72 37.42 37.21 36.9536.64 14.21 14.13 14.05 14.0013.9413.86 1.77 1.75 1.75 1.76 1.76 1.76 0.44 0.43 0.43 0.42 0.42 0.41 12.93 12.87 12.78 12.7312.6612.57 2.03 2.00 1.96 1.93 1.90 1.87 7.10 7.07 7.02 7.01 6.98 6.93 4.11 4.08 4.05 4.03 4.01 3.98 2.43 2.39 2.35 2.32 2.28 2.24

174 176 177 179 181 183 188 190 193 195 197 199 164 165 166 167 168 169 157 158 160 161 163 164 199 200 201 203 204 205 177 179 181 183 185 187 138 140 141 142 144 145 149 151 153 155 158 160 145 147 149 150 152 154 146 147 149 150 151 152

14,40914,47914,51814,59914,65514,687 7,144 7,182 7,203 7,2427,2677,283 2,333 2,336 2,336 2,3432,3472,348 277 276 280 283 287 289 87 86 86 86 85 85 2,283 2,300 2,311 2,3292,3432,354 280 279 276 275 273 271 1,055 1,067 1,075 1,0891,0991,107 595 599 602 606 609 611 355 352 348 347 344 341

**18/19 19/20**  **20/21 21/22** **22/23 23/24** 

0.14 0.14 0.14 0.13 0.13 0.13 2.94 2.92 2.89 2.88 2.87 2.85 0.44 0.44 0.44 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:US Production 6/20/2013 10 of 18 Name For PageMaker Link_________0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01

0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.14 0.12 0.12 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.13 3.24 3.21 3.17 3.16 3.13 3.10 5.98 5.93 5.87 5.84 5.80 5.75 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.13 2.57 2.55 2.53 2.51 2.50 2.48 0.42 0.42 0.43 0.43 0.43 0.43 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.06 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.10 2.65 2.62 2.58 2.56 2.54 2.51

67 67 67 67 68 68 98 98 99 99 100 100 70 70 71 71 71 71 98 99 101 102 103 104 96 97 97 98 98 99 0 0 0 0 0 0 83 83 83 83 83 83 65 66 68 69 70 71 66 66 66 67 67 67 56 56 56 56 56 56

399 397 394 393 392 390 13 13 13 13 13 13 181 180 178 178 177 176 42 42 43 44 45 45 3 3 4 4 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 6 6 6 6 149 147 145 144 143 142

**18/19 19/20**  **20/21 21/22** **22/23 23/24** 

0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.99 0.98 0.97 0.96 0.96 0.95 0.19 0.19 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.18 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 2.24 2.18 2.11 2.05 1.98 1.91 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.26 3.19 3.12 3.06 3.00 2.93 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.89 0.89 0.88 0.87 0.87 0.86 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.14 0.14

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:US Production 6/20/2013 11 of 18 Name For PageMaker Link_________0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15

1.92 1.87 1.81 1.75 1.70 1.64 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

69 70 70 71 72 72 0 0 0 0 0 0 123 124 126 127 128 129 0 0 0 0 0 0 80 81 81 82 82 83 60 60 60 61 61 61 85 85 86 87 88 89 61 61 62 62 63 63 81 82 82 83 83 83 0 0 0 0 0 0

225 223 220 217 215 212 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 10 10 10 11 11 0 0 0 0 0 0 72 72 71 71 71 71 9 9 9 9 9 9 13 13 13 13 13 13 117 114 112 109 107 104 5 4 4 4 4 4 0 0 0 0 0 0

**18/19 19/20**  **20/21 21/22** **22/23 23/24** 

0.24 0.24 0.24 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.39 0.39 0.39 0.38 0.38 0.38 0.50 0.49 0.48 0.47 0.47 0.46 0.18 0.18 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.56 0.54 0.53 0.52 0.51 0.50 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.19 0.19 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.65 1.19 1.18 1.16 1.15 1.13 1.12 0.15 0.15 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.33 0.32 0.32 0.31 0.31 0.30 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.14 0.24 0.23 0.23 0.22 0.22 0.21 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.07 0.07 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12

66 66 66 67 67 67 75 75 76 76 76 77 65 65 66 66 67 67 0 0 0 0 0 0 87 88 88 89 89 89

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:US Production 6/20/2013 12 of 18 Name For PageMaker Link_________65 66 66 66 66 67 63 63 63 63 63 64 69 69 70 71 71 72 63 63 63 64 64 64 43 43 43 43 44 44

78 78 77 76 76 75 11 11 11 11 11 11 5 5 5 5 5 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 6 6 6 6 6 22 21 21 21 21 20 9 9 9 9 9 9 16 16 16 16 15 15 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5

**18/19 19/20**  **20/21 21/22** **22/23 23/24** 

3.51 3.52 3.53 3.52 3.52 3.53 13.14 13.15 13.15 13.1313.11 13.10 1.45 1.45 1.45 1.44 1.44 1.43 5.44 5.41 5.38 5.35 5.32 5.29 2.65 2.65 2.64 2.63 2.61 2.61 0.66 0.66 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 17.08 17.01 16.90 16.7916.6616.54 2.88 2.88 2.87 2.86 2.85 2.84 10.56 10.48 10.40 10.3210.1810.05 49.00 48.84 48.62 48.3748.0647.79 3.36 3.37 3.38 3.39 3.39 3.41 12.02 12.03 12.05 12.0412.0312.04 1.28 1.28 1.27 1.27 1.27 1.26 5.01 4.99 4.96 4.93 4.90 4.87 2.59 2.58 2.58 2.57 2.56 2.55 0.58 0.58 0.58 0.59 0.59 0.59 16.19 16.13 16.03 15.9215.8015.69 2.05 2.03 2.02 2.00 1.98 1.96 5.93 5.84 5.75 5.66 5.54 5.42

47 47 47 48 48 48 69 69 70 71 71 72 40 40 40 40 40 40 64 65 65 66 67 68 69 69 69 69 69 69 61 62 63 64 64 65 66 67 68 68 69 69 38 38 39 39 39 40 66 66 67 68 69 70 34 34 34 34 34 34

2,280 2,290 2,296 2,3022,3052,309 230 234 237 239 242 245 477 479 482 483 485 487 81 83 83 84 85 86

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:US Production 6/20/2013 13 of 18 Name For PageMaker Link_________344 343 342 341 339 338

159 161 162 164 165 166 38 39 39 40 40 41 617 619 621 622 622 623 134 135 136 136 137 137 199 197 195 192 189 186

**18/19 19/20**  **20/21 21/22** **22/23 23/24** 

33.50 33.73 34.02 34.2434.51 34.81 8.43 8.52 8.61 8.68 8.77 8.87 6.54 6.58 6.58 6.61 6.64 6.65 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 10.64 10.74 10.85 10.9511.0611.17 1.47 1.49 1.51 1.52 1.54 1.56 8.41 8.49 8.57 8.66 8.75 8.84 6.50 6.50 6.51 6.52 6.52 6.52 0.62 0.62 0.61 0.61 0.61 0.61 75.11 75.66 76.27 76.7977.4278.06 33.40 33.64 33.94 34.1634.4434.75 8.23 8.31 8.39 8.47 8.56 8.65 6.38 6.42 6.42 6.44 6.47 6.49 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 10.48 10.58 10.69 10.7910.9011.01 1.44 1.46 1.48 1.50 1.52 1.54 8.27 8.35 8.43 8.52 8.61 8.70 6.35 6.36 6.37 6.38 6.38 6.39 0.55 0.55 0.55 0.54 0.54 0.54

45 45 45 46 46 46 49 50 50 50 51 51 47 48 48 48 49 49 40 41 41 41 42 42 0 0 0 0 0 0 44 44 44 45 45 45 40 40 41 41 41 41 37 37 37 37 38 38 36 37 37 37 38 38 26 26 26 26 26 26

3,353 3,404 3,458 3,5093,5653,622 1,644 1,668 1,694 1,7181,7451,773 387 395 403 411 419 427 257 260 263 266 270 273 0 0 0 0 0 0 460 467 475 483 491 499 58 59 60 61 62 64 302 307 312 317 323 329 231 234 236 239 241 243 14 14 14 14 14 14

**18/19 19/20**  **20/21 21/22** **22/23 23/24** 

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:US Production 6/20/2013 14 of 18 Name For PageMaker Link_________0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.26 0.27

0.07 0.07 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.09 0.81 0.79 0.75 0.71 0.71 0.71 0.20 0.20 0.19 0.19 0.19 0.20 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.54 1.51 1.47 1.43 1.42 1.41 5.99 6.03 6.05 6.06 6.14 6.23 7.80 7.78 7.73 7.65 7.72 7.80 0.24 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.26 0.06 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.08 0.08 0.80 0.78 0.74 0.71 0.70 0.70 0.20 0.20 0.19 0.19 0.19 0.19 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.51 1.48 1.44 1.41 1.39 1.38 4.98 5.01 5.03 5.04 5.11 5.18

897 906 916 926 937 948 1,123 1,135 1,147 1,1591,1721,184 766 779 792 805 818 831 1,017 1,023 1,029 1,0351,041 1,048 1,519 1,529 1,539 1,5481,5581,568 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 842 847 853 859 865 870 860 872 884 897 909 922

15 15 15 15 15 15 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 3 3 3 3 9 9 9 9 10 10

**18/19 19/20**  **20/21 21/22** **22/23 23/24** 

0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.16 0.16 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.92 1.89 1.90 1.87 1.82 1.80 0.52 0.52 0.53 0.53 0.53 0.54 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.11 0.11

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:US Production 6/20/2013 15 of 18 Name For PageMaker Link_________2.72 2.68 2.70 2.68 2.61 2.59

0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.16 0.16 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.91 1.88 1.89 1.86 1.81 1.79 0.52 0.52 0.53 0.53 0.53 0.53 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.11 0.11

7,639 7,703 7,767 7,8327,8987,962 7,352 7,414 7,476 7,5397,601 7,663 0 0 0 0 0 0 7,418 7,484 7,550 7,6167,6827,748 8,527 8,572 8,617 8,661 8,7068,750 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 7,696 7,770 7,845 7,9197,9928,067

207 207 210 210 206 206 12 12 13 13 12 12 0 0 0 0 0 0 141 141 142 142 139 138 44 44 45 46 46 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 9 9 9 9 9 9

**18/19 19/20**  **20/21 21/22** **22/23 23/24** 

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.08 1.08 1.08 1.08 1.08 1.08 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.26 1,322.681,324.261,324.371,324.481,324.321,326.91 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.05 1.06 1.06 1.06 1.06 1.06 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:US Production 6/20/2013 16 of 18 Name For PageMaker Link_________3,347 3,373 3,400 3,4263,4533,480 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4,099 4,120 4,141 4,161 4,1824,203 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3,232 3,256 3,279 3,3033,3263,350 3,771 3,811 3,851 3,891 3,931 3,970

4,427 4,467 4,502 4,5384,5734,617 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 86 87 87 87 88 88 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3,407 3,436 3,462 3,4873,5123,542 933 944 953 963 973 987

**18/19 19/20**  **20/21 21/22** **22/23 23/24** 

7.86 7.86 7.84 7.80 7.77 7.76 6.86 6.84 6.81 6.78 6.75 6.72 2.75 2.77 2.78 2.79 2.80 2.81 6.08 6.07 6.06 6.05 6.04 6.04 4.32 4.27 4.21 4.14 4.08 4.02 4.52 4.53 4.53 4.53 4.54 4.54 10.38 10.38 10.36 10.3210.2810.27 9.17 9.18 9.19 9.20 9.20 9.21 9.12 9.19 9.25 9.29 9.32 9.38

2.55 2.56 2.56 2.57 2.58 2.59 2.61 2.62 2.62 2.63 2.63 2.64 2.51 2.52 2.53 2.54 2.56 2.57 2.42 2.43 2.44 2.45 2.46 2.48 4.59 4.61 4.63 4.65 4.67 4.69 2.73 2.74 2.75 2.76 2.76 2.77 2.12 2.12 2.12 2.12 2.12 2.12 1.87 1.88 1.88 1.89 1.90 1.91 2.46 2.47 2.49 2.50 2.52 2.53 2.18 2.19 2.19 2.19 2.20 2.20

155.59156.13156.53156.72156.91157.33 20.55 20.58 20.57 20.51 20.4520.47 17.20 17.23 17.24 17.2417.2417.26 6.66 6.73 6.79 6.84 6.90 6.96 27.93 28.02 28.10 28.1628.2228.31 11.78 11.68 11.57 11.4211.2711.16 9.60 9.61 9.62 9.62 9.63 9.63 19.38 19.46 19.52 19.5319.5519.61

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:US Production 6/20/2013 17 of 18 Name For PageMaker Link_________22.56 22.72 22.87 23.0223.1523.29

19.92 20.10 20.26 20.3820.4920.64

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:US Production 6/20/2013 18 of 18 Name For PageMaker Link_________

# Wheat Trade **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19** 

**Net Exporters** (Thousand Metric Tons) Argentina 8,535 9,687 9,565 9,766 9,748 9,94510,02210,20010,27710,392 Australia 15,12915,63115,69515,79615,98016,09316,22116,30316,48616,638 Canada 16,95416,49716,16616,43516,41816,55816,50716,47216,37816,251 European Union 9,98310,08310,81211,36012,09012,74213,40914,00414,65515,312 Other CIS† 1,057 1,585 1,894 2,163 2,280 2,499 2,723 2,923 3,086 3,091 Russia 13,57614,80315,51416,61416,73517,32717,67717,94418,05718,316 Ukraine 7,089 7,722 7,666 7,891 7,823 7,880 7,865 7,888 7,908 7,876 United States 24,77224,51426,02125,26825,80925,40825,65325,79826,21226,593 Total Net Exports * 97,096100,522103,333105,294106,883108,451110,077111,533113,059114,468

**Net Importers** Algeria 5,933 6,084 6,067 6,194 6,222 6,322 6,385 6,481 6,570 6,685 Brazil 6,165 6,097 5,996 6,101 6,074 6,139 6,134 6,137 6,149 6,196 China -1,569-2,682-1,454-2,005-1,535-1,565-1,411-1,350-1,066-1,004 Egypt 8,344 8,602 8,627 8,838 8,940 9,110 9,236 9,371 9,489 9,606 India -949-1,118 -728 -785 -769 -841 -877-1,052-1,236-1,506 Iran 847 1,384 1,811 2,005 1,535 1,345 1,335 1,299 1,246 1,239 Japan 5,535 5,512 5,430 5,432 5,371 5,347 5,296 5,261 5,210 5,159 Mexico 2,824 3,050 3,103 3,143 3,181 3,205 3,238 3,297 3,377 3,447 Morocco 5,193 5,531 5,616 5,709 5,825 5,952 6,092 6,205 6,376 6,479 Other Africa/Middle East 24,22926,06627,03428,00928,73929,51730,21230,97431,73232,592 Other Asia 19,22819,45819,30619,70220,18620,57520,92221,18121,32121,502 Other Eastern Europe ‡ 936 988 964 981 970 971 968 965 956 950 Other Latin America 10,04610,30110,35010,52810,62710,76910,87010,98911,09411,195 Pakistan 255 626 630 696 768 778 820 847 897 976 South Korea 4,257 4,523 4,543 4,596 4,591 4,604 4,594 4,580 4,544 4,499 Taiwan 1,192 1,218 1,200 1,238 1,231 1,247 1,256 1,272 1,277 1,285 Tunisia 1,887 2,010 1,989 2,048 2,021 2,043 2,052 2,088 2,104 2,121 Rest of World 1,766 1,897 1,876 1,889 1,932 1,959 1,979 2,011 2,043 2,072 Residual 975 975 975 975 975 975 975 975 975 975 Total Net Imports 97,096100,522103,333105,294106,883108,451110,077111,533113,059114,468

**Wheat Prices** (U.S. Dollars per Metric Ton) U.S. FOB Gulf 229.50217.37231.93231.05241.86245.95251.76254.10259.37264.68 Canadian Wheat Board 244.19238.26253.67254.15263.24265.35268.86270.67276.26280.86 AWB Limited Export Quote 202.63191.02203.14202.70211.87215.58220.61222.72227.25231.88 European Union Market 206.03198.73204.54200.50202.87202.81203.83204.10205.10206.04 * Total net exports are the sum of all positive net exports and negative net imports. † Countries included: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, T ajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan. ‡ Countries included: Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Macedonia, Serbia, Montenegro.

# World Wheat Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 225,302226,416223,845225,097224,287224,926224,762225,117225,074225,293 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 2.97 3.00 3.02 3.04 3.06 3.08 3.10 3.13 3.14 3.16 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 669,188678,586675,883685,396686,811693,716697,867703,751707,779711,934 Beginning Stocks 148,241157,342163,438164,180166,163165,997166,537166,837167,703168,294 Domestic Supply 817,428835,928839,322849,576852,974859,713864,404870,588875,482880,228 Feed Use 119,198120,194119,612120,535120,313120,848120,906121,306121,497121,785 Food and Other 540,881552,247555,481562,830566,616572,280576,614581,531585,643589,677 Ending Stocks 157,342163,438164,180166,163165,997166,537166,837167,703168,294168,717 Domestic Use 817,421835,879839,273849,528852,925859,665864,356870,540875,434880,179 Trade * 99,613104,322105,515108,084109,187110,857112,364113,935115,361116,978 (Percent) Stocks-to-Use Ratio 23.84 24.31 24.32 24.32 24.17 24.03 23.92 23.86 23.80 23.71 * Excludes intraregional trade. 

# U.S. Wheat Supply

**and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 20,46820,60620,35120,31420,13020,00919,91419,89019,83919,830 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 2.89 2.94 2.97 2.99 3.01 3.03 3.06 3.08 3.11 3.13 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 59,13760,65260,42660,69360,62360,67860,86261,29861,65362,055 Beginning Stocks 17,71117,59218,27717,82317,81617,46417,29817,12017,09416,985 Domestic Supply 76,84878,24478,70378,51678,43978,14278,16078,41878,74779,040 Feed Use 5,914 6,459 5,679 5,968 5,512 5,530 5,231 5,094 4,860 4,622 Food and Other 28,61428,99429,18029,46429,65329,90730,15530,43230,69130,947 Ending Stocks 17,59218,27717,82317,81617,46417,29817,12017,09416,98516,878 Domestic Use 52,12053,73052,68253,24752,62952,73452,50752,61952,53652,447 Net Trade 24,77224,51426,02125,26825,80925,40825,65325,79826,21226,593

# Algerian Wheat Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 1,669 1,602 1,578 1,597 1,594 1,608 1,609 1,613 1,611 1,612 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 1.53 1.55 1.57 1.59 1.61 1.62 1.64 1.65 1.65 1.64 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 2,558 2,488 2,477 2,539 2,564 2,613 2,633 2,658 2,659 2,643 Beginning Stocks 4,136 4,284 4,351 4,313 4,323 4,301 4,304 4,301 4,310 4,310 Domestic Supply 6,694 6,772 6,828 6,853 6,887 6,914 6,936 6,959 6,970 6,953 Feed Use 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 Food and Other 8,293 8,455 8,531 8,673 8,758 8,882 8,970 9,080 9,179 9,278 Ending Stocks 4,284 4,351 4,313 4,323 4,301 4,304 4,301 4,310 4,310 4,310 Domestic Use 12,62712,85612,89513,04713,10913,23613,32113,44013,54013,638 Net Trade -5,933-6,084-6,067-6,194-6,222-6,322-6,385-6,481-6,570-6,685 

# Argentine Wheat Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 5,205 5,547 5,454 5,512 5,474 5,514 5,508 5,538 5,537 5,547 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 2.75 2.77 2.79 2.82 2.84 2.86 2.89 2.91 2.93 2.95 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 14,32015,38515,22015,51615,53615,79115,91216,13516,22416,356 Beginning Stocks 404 630 675 673 685 683 687 691 697 698 Domestic Supply 14,72416,01515,89516,18916,22216,47416,60016,82616,92117,054 Feed Use 85 86 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 94 Food and Other 5,475 5,567 5,570 5,651 5,703 5,753 5,798 5,838 5,853 5,869 Ending Stocks 630 675 673 685 683 687 691 697 698 699 Domestic Use 6,189 6,328 6,329 6,424 6,474 6,529 6,578 6,626 6,644 6,662 Net Trade 8,535 9,687 9,565 9,766 9,748 9,94510,02210,20010,27710,392 

# Australian Wheat Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 13,20613,36113,27313,26813,26313,30813,32413,35113,36013,387 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 1.67 1.68 1.70 1.71 1.73 1.75 1.76 1.78 1.80 1.81 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 22,03222,49722,50622,70722,95623,23223,47923,71124,00124,257 Beginning Stocks 4,478 4,844 5,099 5,230 5,332 5,371 5,434 5,482 5,547 5,604 Domestic Supply 26,51027,34127,60527,93828,28728,60328,91329,19329,54829,861 Feed Use 3,862 3,913 3,989 4,091 4,184 4,294 4,397 4,506 4,606 4,701 Food and Other 2,675 2,699 2,691 2,719 2,753 2,783 2,813 2,837 2,852 2,868 Ending Stocks 4,844 5,099 5,230 5,332 5,371 5,434 5,482 5,547 5,604 5,655 Domestic Use 11,38011,71011,91112,14112,30712,51012,69212,89013,06213,224 Net Trade 15,12915,63115,69515,79615,98016,09316,22116,30316,48616,638

# Canadian Wheat Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 9,651 9,488 9,204 9,280 9,159 9,153 9,078 9,076 9,043 8,998 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 2.69 2.71 2.73 2.76 2.78 2.80 2.82 2.84 2.86 2.87 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 25,99625,75825,14925,60725,46025,65525,62225,80525,88325,847 Beginning Stocks 6,927 7,651 8,313 8,538 8,743 8,720 8,649 8,534 8,536 8,608 Domestic Supply 32,92333,40933,46234,14534,20334,37534,27134,33834,41834,455 Feed Use 3,395 3,496 3,585 3,731 3,784 3,848 3,879 3,915 3,940 3,999 Food and Other 4,924 5,102 5,172 5,236 5,281 5,320 5,352 5,416 5,492 5,571 Ending Stocks 7,651 8,313 8,538 8,743 8,720 8,649 8,534 8,536 8,608 8,634 Domestic Use 15,96916,91217,29617,71017,78617,81717,76417,86618,04018,204 Net Trade 16,95416,49716,16616,43516,41816,55816,50716,47216,37816,251

# Chinese Wheat Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 23,43423,72923,22623,52823,31923,35423,25123,22123,09923,027 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 4.65 4.67 4.68 4.69 4.70 4.72 4.73 4.74 4.75 4.76 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 109,030110,763108,645110,464109,683110,186109,995110,144109,760109,554 Beginning Stocks 44,99346,39047,35447,41848,01048,22048,51948,70448,97449,152 Domestic Supply 154,023157,153155,999157,882157,693158,406158,514158,848158,734158,706 Feed Use 8,213 8,453 8,709 8,970 9,147 9,365 9,558 9,757 9,95710,140 Food and Other 97,85298,66498,41898,89798,79298,95798,84198,76798,55898,294 Ending Stocks 46,39047,35447,41848,01048,22048,51948,70448,97449,15249,268 Domestic Use 152,455154,471154,545155,877156,158156,841157,103157,498157,667157,702 Net Trade 1,569 2,682 1,454 2,005 1,535 1,565 1,411 1,350 1,066 1,004 

# Egy**ptian Wheat Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 1,293 1,289 1,288 1,288 1,288 1,288 1,287 1,288 1,290 1,291 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 6.53 6.63 6.73 6.83 6.92 7.02 7.12 7.22 7.32 7.41 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 8,446 8,549 8,664 8,795 8,916 9,046 9,162 9,301 9,436 9,573 Beginning Stocks 4,175 4,393 4,459 4,424 4,428 4,403 4,397 4,386 4,385 4,380 Domestic Supply 12,62112,94213,12313,21913,34413,44913,55913,68713,82113,953 Feed Use 40 43 46 50 52 54 55 56 57 58 Food and Other 16,53217,04217,28017,58017,82818,10818,35518,61718,87319,125 Ending Stocks 4,393 4,459 4,424 4,428 4,403 4,397 4,386 4,385 4,380 4,377 Domestic Use 20,96521,54421,75022,05822,28422,55922,79623,05823,31023,559 Net Trade -8,344-8,602-8,627-8,838-8,940-9,110-9,236-9,371-9,489-9,606 

# European Union Wheat Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 26,91326,61426,62126,63326,60326,62026,58126,52226,47426,436 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 5.38 5.42 5.46 5.51 5.55 5.59 5.63 5.67 5.71 5.75 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 144,828144,266145,412146,627147,533148,679149,587150,439151,195152,032 Beginning Stocks 16,44918,81019,55819,84020,08120,20620,38920,56520,75020,913 Domestic Supply 161,277163,076164,970166,467167,614168,885169,976171,004171,945172,946 Feed Use 61,71761,55461,64261,77561,67961,59861,42061,24360,98760,813 Food and Other 70,76671,88272,67673,25173,64074,15674,58175,00775,39075,752 Ending Stocks 18,81019,55819,84020,08120,20620,38920,56520,75020,91321,068 Domestic Use 151,294152,993154,158155,107155,525156,143156,567157,000157,289157,634 Net Trade 9,98310,08310,81211,36012,09012,74213,40914,00414,65515,312

# Indian Wheat Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 28,27929,11828,73829,22229,22229,49029,53129,72129,83229,979 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 2.82 2.85 2.87 2.90 2.92 2.94 2.97 2.99 3.02 3.04 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 79,81483,00282,53984,76285,27986,82387,68589,01390,04391,217 Beginning Stocks 7,160 7,229 7,430 7,313 7,455 7,472 7,573 7,641 7,739 7,805 Domestic Supply 86,97490,23189,97092,07492,73494,29595,25896,65497,78199,022 Feed Use 141 165 169 180 183 191 194 200 206 210 Food and Other 78,65681,51881,76083,65584,30985,69186,54687,66388,53589,449 Ending Stocks 7,229 7,430 7,313 7,455 7,472 7,573 7,641 7,739 7,805 7,858 Domestic Use 86,02589,11389,24291,29091,96493,45494,38195,60296,54597,516 Net Trade 949 1,118 728 785 769 841 877 1,052 1,236 1,506 

# Iranian Wheat Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 6,830 6,994 6,846 6,785 6,768 6,880 6,922 6,952 6,976 7,002 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 2.16 2.17 2.17 2.18 2.20 2.23 2.26 2.28 2.31 2.32 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 14,72315,17214,87214,79014,90615,34015,61415,87216,09616,276 Beginning Stocks 2,007 1,860 2,287 2,570 2,722 2,529 2,452 2,424 2,420 2,416 Domestic Supply 16,73017,03217,15917,35917,62717,86918,06618,29618,51618,692 Feed Use 312 352 372 381 362 358 356 357 356 356 Food and Other 15,40515,77616,02816,26216,27116,40416,62016,81916,98917,162 Ending Stocks 1,860 2,287 2,570 2,722 2,529 2,452 2,424 2,420 2,416 2,413 Domestic Use 17,57718,41618,97019,36519,16219,21419,40119,59619,76219,931 Net Trade -847-1,384-1,811-2,005-1,535-1,345-1,335-1,299-1,246-1,239 

# Japanese Wheat Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 205 204 190 186 186 187 188 189 189 190 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 4.07 4.10 4.13 4.17 4.20 4.23 4.26 4.30 4.33 4.35 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 829 781 769 777 779 791 800 810 820 828 Beginning Stocks 1,574 1,795 1,880 1,893 1,907 1,897 1,894 1,888 1,890 1,889 Domestic Supply 2,403 2,576 2,649 2,669 2,686 2,688 2,693 2,698 2,710 2,717 Feed Use 188 205 212 218 221 221 220 218 218 217 Food and Other 5,957 6,003 5,974 5,975 5,939 5,920 5,881 5,851 5,814 5,773 Ending Stocks 1,795 1,880 1,893 1,907 1,897 1,894 1,888 1,890 1,889 1,886 Domestic Use 7,939 8,088 8,079 8,101 8,057 8,035 7,989 7,959 7,920 7,876 Net Trade -5,535-5,512-5,430-5,432-5,371-5,347-5,296-5,261-5,210-5,159

# Mexican Wheat Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 720 700 684 696 691 700 701 708 707 709 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 5.09 5.16 5.22 5.29 5.34 5.41 5.47 5.54 5.59 5.65 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 3,667 3,611 3,569 3,679 3,690 3,787 3,837 3,919 3,955 4,007 Beginning Stocks 414 486 534 533 539 530 526 521 527 532 Domestic Supply 4,081 4,097 4,103 4,212 4,229 4,318 4,363 4,440 4,483 4,539 Feed Use 108 116 117 121 122 124 126 129 132 135 Food and Other 6,311 6,497 6,555 6,695 6,757 6,872 6,954 7,080 7,195 7,314 Ending Stocks 486 534 533 539 530 526 521 527 532 537 Domestic Use 6,906 7,148 7,206 7,355 7,410 7,522 7,601 7,737 7,860 7,986 Net Trade -2,824-3,050-3,103-3,143-3,181-3,205-3,238-3,297-3,377-3,447 

# Moroccan Wheat Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 2,808 2,574 2,475 2,471 2,465 2,471 2,473 2,472 2,462 2,453 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 0.93 0.94 0.95 0.96 0.96 0.95 0.94 0.95 0.93 0.94 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 2,609 2,414 2,357 2,370 2,361 2,351 2,328 2,344 2,298 2,311 Beginning Stocks 1,261 1,472 1,597 1,616 1,622 1,618 1,616 1,620 1,633 1,647 Domestic Supply 3,870 3,886 3,954 3,986 3,983 3,968 3,944 3,964 3,931 3,959 Feed Use 118 131 135 136 136 136 136 137 139 140 Food and Other 7,473 7,689 7,819 7,937 8,054 8,168 8,281 8,399 8,521 8,638 Ending Stocks 1,472 1,597 1,616 1,622 1,618 1,616 1,620 1,633 1,647 1,659 Domestic Use 9,063 9,416 9,570 9,695 9,808 9,92010,03710,16910,30710,437 Net Trade -5,193-5,531-5,616-5,709-5,825-5,952-6,092-6,205-6,376-6,479 

# Other African/Middle Eastern Wheat Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 16,20716,06115,82615,78915,76315,80515,81815,85115,87115,902 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 2.06 2.10 2.13 2.16 2.18 2.21 2.24 2.27 2.30 2.32 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 33,43733,72233,67034,09834,40634,96535,44535,97236,44236,816 Beginning Stocks 8,128 8,391 8,778 8,921 9,048 9,093 9,162 9,217 9,283 9,336 Domestic Supply 41,56542,11342,44843,02043,45544,05844,60645,18845,72546,152 Feed Use 2,103 2,132 2,136 2,147 2,147 2,153 2,153 2,156 2,158 2,160 Food and Other 55,30057,26958,42459,83460,95462,26163,44964,72465,96367,200 Ending Stocks 8,391 8,778 8,921 9,048 9,093 9,162 9,217 9,283 9,336 9,385 Domestic Use 65,79468,17969,48271,02972,19473,57574,81976,16277,45778,745 Net Trade -24,229-26,066-27,034-28,009-28,739-29,517-30,212-30,974-31,732-32,592

# Other Asian Wheat Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 3,425 3,399 3,380 3,411 3,399 3,386 3,384 3,388 3,400 3,419 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 1.55 1.56 1.56 1.57 1.57 1.57 1.58 1.58 1.58 1.57 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 5,313 5,300 5,290 5,371 5,335 5,321 5,331 5,346 5,366 5,356 Beginning Stocks 2,317 2,623 2,730 2,714 2,740 2,730 2,742 2,750 2,770 2,782 Domestic Supply 7,630 7,923 8,020 8,085 8,075 8,051 8,073 8,096 8,136 8,138 Feed Use 1,081 1,099 1,090 1,099 1,092 1,096 1,091 1,092 1,090 1,089 Food and Other 23,15323,55223,52223,94824,43824,78825,15525,41525,58525,758 Ending Stocks 2,623 2,730 2,714 2,740 2,730 2,742 2,750 2,770 2,782 2,793 Domestic Use 26,85727,38127,32627,78728,26128,62628,99629,27729,45729,640 Net Trade -19,228-19,458-19,306-19,702-20,186-20,575-20,922-21,181-21,321-21,502 

# Other CIS Wheat Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 16,96117,18017,23217,31317,37317,45517,52317,59917,66617,738 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 1.63 1.65 1.66 1.68 1.69 1.70 1.72 1.73 1.74 1.75 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 27,62328,28028,62529,06429,30529,71130,10230,49030,82331,009 Beginning Stocks 6,354 6,654 6,819 6,882 6,926 6,940 6,958 6,972 6,990 7,002 Domestic Supply 33,97734,93535,44435,94636,23136,65037,06037,46337,81338,010 Feed Use 5,759 5,810 5,851 5,935 6,011 6,095 6,181 6,276 6,373 6,473 Food and Other 20,50620,72120,81720,92221,00121,09821,18421,27321,35221,436 Ending Stocks 6,654 6,819 6,882 6,926 6,940 6,958 6,972 6,990 7,002 7,011 Domestic Use 32,92033,35033,55033,78333,95134,15234,33734,53934,72734,919 Net Trade 1,057 1,585 1,894 2,163 2,280 2,499 2,723 2,923 3,086 3,091 Countries included: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan. 

# Other Eastern European Wheat Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 449 431 423 426 424 426 426 428 429 431 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 3.34 3.36 3.38 3.40 3.41 3.42 3.44 3.46 3.47 3.48 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 1,501 1,449 1,429 1,447 1,444 1,460 1,466 1,481 1,490 1,498 Beginning Stocks 292 378 411 406 412 407 408 407 410 411 Domestic Supply 1,793 1,827 1,839 1,854 1,856 1,867 1,873 1,889 1,901 1,909 Feed Use 217 232 236 245 248 252 254 255 254 252 Food and Other 2,134 2,173 2,161 2,178 2,170 2,178 2,180 2,189 2,192 2,196 Ending Stocks 378 411 406 412 407 408 407 410 411 411 Domestic Use 2,729 2,815 2,803 2,835 2,825 2,838 2,841 2,854 2,857 2,859 Net Trade -936 -988 -964 -981 -970 -971 -968 -965 -956 -950 Countries included: Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Macedonia, Serbia, Montenegro.

# Other Latin American Wheat Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 1,151 1,112 1,084 1,089 1,080 1,084 1,081 1,081 1,078 1,077 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 2.72 2.75 2.76 2.79 2.80 2.82 2.83 2.85 2.86 2.87 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 3,135 3,054 2,994 3,034 3,022 3,052 3,059 3,079 3,086 3,090 Beginning Stocks 2,161 2,446 2,579 2,598 2,633 2,641 2,660 2,676 2,698 2,715 Domestic Supply 5,296 5,499 5,572 5,632 5,655 5,693 5,719 5,755 5,784 5,804 Feed Use 519 537 537 543 542 544 546 548 550 551 Food and Other 12,37712,68512,78712,98413,09913,25813,36813,49713,61413,719 Ending Stocks 2,446 2,579 2,598 2,633 2,641 2,660 2,676 2,698 2,715 2,729 Domestic Use 15,34215,80115,92216,16016,28216,46216,58916,74416,87816,999 Net Trade -10,046-10,301-10,350-10,528-10,627-10,769-10,870-10,989-11,094-11,195 

# Pakistani Wheat Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 8,456 8,456 8,388 8,451 8,433 8,492 8,511 8,561 8,583 8,628 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 2.75 2.79 2.82 2.86 2.89 2.92 2.96 2.99 3.03 3.05 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 23,21923,57723,68324,20524,38224,83625,18025,62025,96726,291 Beginning Stocks 1,183 1,449 1,600 1,581 1,620 1,602 1,613 1,618 1,639 1,649 Domestic Supply 24,40225,02525,28225,78526,00126,43826,79227,23827,60627,940 Feed Use 428 435 433 436 434 435 434 435 435 434 Food and Other 22,78023,61623,89824,42624,73325,16925,56026,01126,41926,824 Ending Stocks 1,449 1,600 1,581 1,620 1,602 1,613 1,618 1,639 1,649 1,657 Domestic Use 24,65725,65125,91226,48126,76927,21727,61228,08528,50328,915 Net Trade -255 -626 -630 -696 -768 -778 -820 -847 -897 -976 

# Russian Wheat Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 26,63726,60226,38826,60126,50826,57526,57626,61526,60226,623 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 2.12 2.15 2.16 2.18 2.18 2.19 2.21 2.22 2.23 2.24 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 56,59457,07356,98857,87757,71758,28958,60258,99459,19159,548 Beginning Stocks 7,104 8,337 8,700 8,822 8,882 8,884 8,891 8,893 8,905 8,909 Domestic Supply 63,69865,41065,68766,69966,59967,17467,49367,88668,09668,457 Feed Use 18,32218,41918,09517,99017,92518,00018,10018,31718,53718,764 Food and Other 23,46423,48823,25623,21223,05422,95622,82422,72122,59322,466 Ending Stocks 8,337 8,700 8,822 8,882 8,884 8,891 8,893 8,905 8,909 8,911 Domestic Use 50,12250,60750,17350,08549,86449,84749,81749,94250,03950,141 Net Trade 13,57614,80315,51416,61416,73517,32717,67717,94418,05718,316

# South Korean Wheat Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 2.97 3.00 3.03 3.06 3.07 3.10 3.12 3.14 3.16 3.16 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 Beginning Stocks 968 1,052 1,132 1,150 1,159 1,157 1,157 1,157 1,159 1,160 Domestic Supply 977 1,061 1,141 1,159 1,168 1,166 1,166 1,166 1,168 1,169 Feed Use 1,748 1,902 1,980 2,028 2,041 2,047 2,037 2,019 1,986 1,944 Food and Other 2,434 2,550 2,553 2,568 2,561 2,566 2,567 2,568 2,567 2,565 Ending Stocks 1,052 1,132 1,150 1,159 1,157 1,157 1,157 1,159 1,160 1,160 Domestic Use 5,234 5,584 5,683 5,755 5,759 5,770 5,761 5,746 5,712 5,668 Net Trade -4,257-4,523-4,543-4,596-4,591-4,604-4,594-4,580-4,544-4,499 

# Taiwanese Wheat Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Beginning Stocks 373 413 444 447 465 468 474 480 489 494 Domestic Supply 373 413 444 447 465 468 474 480 489 494 Feed Use 19 24 25 29 29 31 33 35 37 38 Food and Other 1,134 1,163 1,172 1,191 1,199 1,209 1,217 1,228 1,236 1,243 Ending Stocks 413 444 447 465 468 474 480 489 494 498 Domestic Use 1,565 1,631 1,644 1,685 1,696 1,714 1,730 1,752 1,766 1,778 Net Trade -1,192-1,218-1,200-1,238-1,231-1,247-1,256-1,272-1,277-1,285 

# Tunisian Wheat Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 859 772 742 749 741 752 752 753 748 748 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 1.62 1.66 1.68 1.71 1.74 1.76 1.78 1.80 1.82 1.83 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 1,391 1,281 1,247 1,279 1,290 1,324 1,338 1,354 1,361 1,371 Beginning Stocks 1,224 1,396 1,468 1,464 1,489 1,481 1,488 1,492 1,507 1,513 Domestic Supply 2,615 2,677 2,714 2,742 2,779 2,805 2,826 2,846 2,867 2,884 Feed Use 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Food and Other 3,106 3,219 3,239 3,301 3,319 3,359 3,386 3,427 3,458 3,487 Ending Stocks 1,396 1,468 1,464 1,489 1,481 1,488 1,492 1,507 1,513 1,519 Domestic Use 4,502 4,687 4,703 4,790 4,800 4,848 4,878 4,934 4,972 5,006 Net Trade -1,887-2,010-1,989-2,048-2,021-2,043-2,052-2,088-2,104-2,121

# Ukrainian Wheat Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 7,161 7,287 7,164 7,193 7,122 7,084 7,048 7,026 7,008 7,000 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 2.87 2.89 2.91 2.93 2.94 2.97 2.98 2.99 3.00 3.00 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 20,55621,06220,85121,07520,96121,03821,01121,03521,04320,995 Beginning Stocks 4,126 4,221 4,369 4,456 4,563 4,647 4,725 4,791 4,847 4,891 Domestic Supply 24,68225,28325,22125,53125,52525,68525,73625,82625,89125,886 Feed Use 3,754 3,441 3,330 3,244 3,218 3,232 3,255 3,299 3,349 3,409 Food and Other 9,619 9,750 9,769 9,832 9,837 9,848 9,824 9,792 9,743 9,679 Ending Stocks 4,221 4,369 4,456 4,563 4,647 4,725 4,791 4,847 4,891 4,922 Domestic Use 17,59317,56117,55417,63917,70217,80517,87117,93817,98318,010 Net Trade 7,089 7,722 7,666 7,891 7,823 7,880 7,865 7,888 7,908 7,876 

# Rest-of-World Wheat Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 779 745 734 738 733 736 734 736 734 734 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 4.02 4.04 4.05 4.07 4.08 4.09 4.10 4.12 4.13 4.13 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 3,130 3,006 2,973 3,005 2,990 3,013 3,012 3,028 3,031 3,035 Beginning Stocks 689 793 823 813 823 818 822 823 830 832 Domestic Supply 3,819 3,799 3,796 3,818 3,813 3,831 3,834 3,852 3,861 3,867 Feed Use 647 660 625 592 612 607 605 613 619 622 Food and Other 4,146 4,212 4,235 4,291 4,315 4,361 4,384 4,420 4,452 4,483 Ending Stocks 793 823 813 823 818 822 823 830 832 835 Domestic Use 5,586 5,696 5,673 5,706 5,745 5,789 5,813 5,863 5,903 5,940 Net Trade -1,766-1,897-1,876-1,889-1,932-1,959-1,979-2,011-2,043-2,072

# Per Capita Wheat Consumption of Selected Countries **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19**  (Kilograms) Algeria 243 244 244 245 245 245 245 245 245 245 Argentina 134 135 133 134 134 134 133 133 132 132 Australia 126 125 124 124 124 124 124 123 123 122 Brazil 54 54 54 54 54 54 53 53 53 53 Canada 147 151 152 153 153 153 152 153 154 155 China 73 73 73 72 72 71 71 70 70 69 Egypt 199 202 201 202 202 202 202 202 201 201 European Union 144 146 148 149 149 150 151 152 153 154 India 67 69 68 69 68 68 68 68 68 67 Iran 232 235 237 238 236 235 236 236 236 236 Japan 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 Mexico 57 58 58 58 58 59 59 59 59 60 Morocco 214 217 218 218 218 218 218 219 219 219 Other Africa/Middle East 53 54 54 54 54 54 53 53 53 53 Other Asia 27 27 26 26 27 27 27 27 26 26 Other CIS† 226 227 226 226 225 224 224 223 222 222 Other Eastern Europe ‡ 83 85 84 85 84 85 85 85 85 85 Other Latin America 52 53 53 53 53 53 52 52 52 52 Pakistan 129 131 131 131 130 130 130 130 130 130 Russia 168 169 168 168 168 168 168 168 168 168 South Korea 50 52 52 53 52 52 52 52 52 52 Taiwan 49 51 51 52 52 52 52 53 53 53 Tunisia 296 304 303 306 305 305 305 306 306 306 Ukraine 210 215 216 219 221 222 223 224 224 224 United States 93 94 94 94 93 93 93 94 94 94 † Countries included: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, T ajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan. ‡ Countries included: Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Macedonia, Serbia, Montenegro.

# Corn Trade **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19** 

**Net Exporters** (Thousand Metric Tons) Argentina 12,81615,122 15,50216,194 16,407 16,755 17,049 17,206 17,198 17,342 Australia 5 25 28 25 19 15 12 7 2 -4 Brazil 2,578 1,881 3,300 3,119 3,784 5,054 6,125 6,464 6,603 7,871 China 181 2,106 1,530 2,384 2,398 2,337 2,486 2,360 2,358 2,263 South Africa 3,168 3,562 3,526 3,656 3,689 3,809 3,827 3,796 3,793 3,694 Thailand 43 78 26 2 -53 -127 -164 -212 -252 -282 Ukraine 3,561 4,469 4,799 5,080 5,195 5,281 5,342 5,363 5,351 5,291 United States 48,50744,33545,82245,859 47,188 47,20347,48448,907 51,004 52,755 Total Net Exports * 70,85971,577 74,53276,318 78,626 80,326 82,161 83,892 86,056 88,929

**Net Importers** Algeria 2,053 2,076 2,063 2,068 2,061 2,062 2,069 2,079 2,083 2,090 Canada 557 -148 103 363 535 512 425 418 545 819 Egypt 3,606 4,039 4,533 5,013 5,471 5,652 5,801 5,981 6,129 6,284 European Union 2,935 2,940 2,996 2,916 2,871 2,816 2,792 2,776 2,751 2,728 India -822 -1,155 -920 -884 -496 -129 225 401 697 1,190 Indonesia 498 390 446 385 370 327 289 252 263 312 Israel 1,196 1,221 1,213 1,230 1,223 1,220 1,226 1,233 1,236 1,243 Japan 16,63416,803 16,91317,215 17,206 17,192 17,175 17,154 17,122 17,139 Malaysia 2,465 2,515 2,520 2,546 2,553 2,565 2,588 2,613 2,630 2,648 Mexico 9,154 8,897 9,260 9,777 10,127 10,494 10,789 11,043 11,309 11,637 Other Africa 3,892 4,767 5,530 5,676 6,171 6,585 6,956 7,316 7,855 8,540 Other Asia -173 -198 -181 -149 -96 -43 8 60 132 227 Other CIS† 458 445 468 503 550 599 648 701 761 822 Other Eastern Europe‡ 257 285 361 443 510 561 616 651 664 681 Other Latin America 10,96811,353 11,59711,669 11,852 11,973 12,198 12,415 12,668 12,947 Other Middle East 7,993 8,310 8,540 8,656 8,719 8,770 8,846 8,929 9,000 9,072 Pakistan 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 Philippines 667 756 831 803 859 892 922 976 1,052 1,197 Russia 75 -40 -105 -197 -171 -129 -63 -9 85 178 South Korea 6,860 6,898 6,981 6,963 7,019 7,127 7,191 7,179 7,131 7,043 Taiwan 3,648 3,676 3,459 3,483 3,434 3,476 3,551 3,623 3,628 3,621 Vietnam 721 698 773 809 859 941 1,031 1,140 1,276 1,421 Rest of World -3,192 -3,358 -3,261 -3,379 -3,409 -3,546 -3,530 -3,447 -3,370 -3,321 Residual 399 399 399 399 399 399 399 399 399 399 Total Net Imports 70,85971,577 74,53276,318 78,626 80,326 82,161 83,892 86,056 88,929

**Coarse Grain Prices** (U.S. Dollars per Metric Ton) Corn (FOB Gulf) 189 183 192 193 200 204 205 205 206 207 Sorghum (FOB Gulf) 176 167 178 179 186 191 193 195 200 204 Barley (Canada Feed) 161 160 166 170 173 178 179 181 183 187 * Total net exports are the sum of all positive net exports and negative net imports. † Countries included:Armenia,Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, T ajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan. ‡ Countries included:Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Macedonia, Serbia, Montenegro.

# Barley

**Trade 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19 Net Exporters**  (Thousand Metric Tons) Argentina 911 911 927 942 961 972 984 992 1,005 1,019 Australia 3,216 3,375 3,377 3,386 3,370 3,349 3,325 3,306 3,294 3,290 Canada 2,195 2,252 2,013 1,908 1,904 1,927 2,011 2,078 2,113 2,094 European Union 4,706 4,671 4,755 4,974 5,112 5,291 5,419 5,557 5,697 5,845 Other CIS† 399 442 453 459 473 482 491 498 507 517 Russia 1,859 1,820 1,960 2,016 2,139 2,231 2,305 2,351 2,416 2,467 Ukraine 4,785 4,911 5,019 5,004 4,982 4,906 4,848 4,792 4,750 4,702 United States -157 -124 -84 -97 -86 -87 -94 -105 -104 -106 Total Net Exports * 17,91318,259 18,421 18,592 18,855 19,069 19,289 19,468 19,677 19,828

**Net Importers** Algeria 275 251 237 227 224 220 217 211 206 199 Brazil 330 325 319 307 303 295 293 289 285 279 China 1,420 1,430 1,452 1,514 1,577 1,638 1,684 1,736 1,784 1,813 Israel 294 292 292 292 294 291 292 290 290 288 Japan 1,568 1,530 1,548 1,563 1,580 1,576 1,575 1,564 1,560 1,554 Mexico 172 163 159 147 138 128 121 123 130 135 Other Africa 2,060 2,132 2,196 2,248 2,321 2,384 2,447 2,505 2,570 2,629 Other Asia 71 118 120 120 125 136 141 148 155 160 Other Eastern Europe‡ 95 121 134 137 143 146 150 150 149 146 Other Latin America 395 387 412 432 458 483 509 535 560 584 Other Middle East 2,820 2,901 2,916 2,902 2,896 2,902 2,900 2,885 2,869 2,854 Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Saudi Arabia 7,235 7,425 7,472 7,553 7,652 7,728 7,822 7,896 7,983 8,058 South Africa 98 103 98 93 87 82 78 74 70 66 Taiwan 130 127 124 123 124 125 127 129 130 129 Rest of World 287 290 281 271 270 272 272 273 274 273 Residual 663 663 663 663 663 663 663 663 663 663 Total Net Imports 17,91318,259 18,421 18,592 18,855 19,069 19,289 19,468 19,677 19,828

**Coarse Grain Prices** (U.S. Dollars per Metric Ton) Corn (FOB Gulf) 189 183 192 193 200 204 205 205 206 207 Sorghum (FOB Gulf) 176 167 178 179 186 191 193 195 200 204 Barley (Canada Feed) 161 160 166 170 173 178 179 181 183 187 * Total net exports are the sum of all positive net exports and negative net imports. † Countries included:Armenia,Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, T ajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan. ‡ Countries included:Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Macedonia, Serbia, Montenegro.

# Sorghum Trade **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19** 

**Net Exporters** (Thousand Metric Tons) Argentina 903 902 908 938 955 976 994 1,012 1,031 1,059 Australia 104 132 105 90 53 20 -13 -43 -70 -128 United States 4,454 3,807 4,134 4,132 4,318 4,413 4,461 4,569 4,770 5,043 Total Net Exports * 5,460 4,841 5,147 5,160 5,326 5,409 5,442 5,538 5,730 5,974

**Net Importers** India 47 -417 -255 -291 -232 -204 -227 -200 -110 21 Israel 154 143 141 143 142 141 141 140 140 139 Japan 1,384 1,429 1,439 1,472 1,478 1,475 1,470 1,461 1,453 1,447 Mexico 1,949 1,863 1,876 1,921 1,917 1,933 1,954 2,023 2,087 2,148 Nigeria -50 -50 -50 -50 -50 -50 -50 -50 -50 -50 Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 South Africa -24 -15 -17 -20 -22 -24 -24 -26 -28 -28 Rest of World 1,773 1,661 1,785 1,758 1,866 1,910 1,950 1,963 2,011 2,069 Residual 227 227 227 227 227 227 227 227 227 227 Total Net Imports 5,460 4,841 5,147 5,160 5,326 5,409 5,442 5,538 5,730 5,974

**Coarse Grain Prices** (U.S. Dollars per Metric Ton) Corn (FOB Gulf) 189 183 192 193 200 204 205 205 206 207 Sorghum (FOB Gulf) 176 167 178 179 186 191 193 195 200 204 Barley (Canada Feed) 161 160 166 170 173 178 179 181 183 187 * Total net exports are the sum of all positive net exports and negative net imports.

# World Corn Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 158,824161,870161,510162,905163,264164,110164,508164,338164,113164,194 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 5.01 5.10 5.15 5.22 5.27 5.33 5.40 5.46 5.51 5.56 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 795,331824,924832,206850,122860,847875,281887,604896,724903,870912,579 Beginning Stocks 135,582133,096137,592135,709136,845135,927136,069137,078138,266138,621 Domestic Supply 930,913958,020969,798985,830997,6921,011,2081,023,6731,033,8021,042,1361,051,200 Feed Use 486,977494,835498,847504,941509,173513,626518,825524,375529,847535,581 Food and Other 310,342325,131334,780343,580352,129361,050367,306370,697373,205375,897 Ending Stocks 133,096137,592135,709136,845135,927136,069137,078138,266138,621139,259 Domestic Use 930,415957,557969,335985,367997,2291,010,7451,023,2091,033,3391,041,6731,050,737 Trade * 75,04676,476 78,99880,927 82,850 84,301 85,918 87,560 89,678 92,536 (Percent) Stocks-to-Use Ratio 16.69 16.78 16.28 16.13 15.78 15.56 15.47 15.45 15.35 15.28 * Excludes intraregional trade. 

# World Barley

**Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 57,47857,011 56,88356,746 56,780 56,674 56,655 56,565 56,539 56,463 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 2.58 2.59 2.61 2.63 2.64 2.66 2.68 2.69 2.71 2.72 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 148,316147,822148,331149,044150,064150,788151,661152,332153,159153,856 Beginning Stocks 28,24430,045 30,75531,077 31,319 31,481 31,603 31,772 31,951 32,143 Domestic Supply 176,560177,866179,086180,121181,382182,269183,264184,105185,110185,999 Feed Use 98,24998,277 98,65199,030 99,604 99,945100,311100,553100,913101,291 Food and Other 48,27048,83949,36249,776 50,301 50,726 51,185 51,604 52,058 52,433 Ending Stocks 30,04530,755 31,07731,319 31,481 31,603 31,772 31,951 32,143 32,280 Domestic Use 176,564177,871179,090180,125181,386182,273183,268184,109185,114186,003 Trade * 18,07018,383 18,50518,689 18,940 19,156 19,384 19,573 19,781 19,934 (Percent) Stocks-to-Use Ratio 20.51 20.91 21.00 21.05 21.00 20.97 20.97 21.00 21.01 21.00 * Excludes intraregional trade.

# World Sorghum Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 39,91140,97340,58740,635 40,564 40,57240,66340,71340,740 40,739 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 1.55 1.56 1.56 1.58 1.58 1.58 1.59 1.60 1.60 1.60 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 61,81563,797 63,41864,100 63,972 64,154 64,642 65,059 65,117 65,030 Beginning Stocks 5,575 5,408 5,599 5,436 5,451 5,376 5,332 5,327 5,347 5,341 Domestic Supply 67,38969,204 69,01769,536 69,423 69,530 69,974 70,387 70,464 70,371 Feed Use 26,50827,122 26,67426,809 26,691 26,67526,724 26,74926,694 26,569 Food and Other 35,48236,491 36,91537,283 37,365 37,531 37,931 38,299 38,437 38,470 Ending Stocks 5,408 5,599 5,436 5,451 5,376 5,332 5,327 5,347 5,341 5,339 Domestic Use 67,39769,212 69,02569,544 69,431 69,538 69,982 70,395 70,472 70,379 Trade * 5,534 5,323 5,469 5,521 5,630 5,687 5,756 5,857 5,988 6,180 (Percent) Stocks-to-Use Ratio 8.72 8.80 8.55 8.50 8.39 8.30 8.24 8.22 8.20 8.21 * Excludes intraregional trade.

# U.S. Coarse Grain Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19**
**Corn** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 32,36733,268 33,12033,522 33,640 33,944 33,974 33,780 33,628 33,567 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 9.77 9.91 10.04 10.15 10.28 10.40 10.53 10.66 10.79 10.90 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 316,312329,652332,384340,332345,658352,973357,707360,248362,745366,013 Beginning Stocks 44,99341,86044,03141,560 41,275 39,662 39,091 39,143 39,194 38,698 Domestic Supply 361,305371,511376,414381,892386,932392,636396,798399,391401,940404,711 Feed Use 136,088136,914135,470134,893133,863133,404133,526133,850134,607135,521 Food and Other 134,850146,231153,562159,865166,218172,937176,645177,440177,631177,857 Ending Stocks 41,86044,031 41,56041,275 39,662 39,091 39,143 39,194 38,698 38,578 Domestic Use 312,798327,176330,592336,032339,743345,432349,314350,484350,936351,956 Net Trade 48,50744,33545,82245,859 47,188 47,20347,48448,907 51,004 52,755 **Sorghum** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 2,720 2,659 2,549 2,546 2,512 2,493 2,469 2,444 2,429 2,420 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 4.08 4.09 4.10 4.11 4.12 4.13 4.15 4.17 4.18 4.19 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 11,091 10,874 10,44910,459 10,346 10,299 10,240 10,179 10,149 10,137 Beginning Stocks 2,238 1,986 2,033 1,878 1,869 1,813 1,782 1,772 1,767 1,751 Domestic Supply 13,32812,860 12,48212,336 12,216 12,112 12,022 11,951 11,916 11,887 Feed Use 5,751 5,844 5,324 5,185 4,947 4,787 4,656 4,480 4,266 3,978 Food and Other 1,146 1,184 1,155 1,158 1,145 1,139 1,141 1,143 1,138 1,135 Ending Stocks 1,986 2,033 1,878 1,869 1,813 1,782 1,772 1,767 1,751 1,740 Domestic Use 8,883 9,061 8,356 8,212 7,906 7,707 7,569 7,390 7,154 6,853 Net Trade 4,454 3,807 4,134 4,132 4,318 4,413 4,461 4,569 4,770 5,043

# U.S. Coarse Grain Supply **and Utilization (continued) 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19 Barley**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 1,514 1,501 1,477 1,463 1,445 1,427 1,402 1,373 1,346 1,319 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield Actual 3.42 3.46 3.49 3.52 3.55 3.58 3.62 3.65 3.68 3.72 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 5,183 5,189 5,154 5,151 5,134 5,114 5,071 5,014 4,959 4,904 Beginning Stocks 1,692 1,810 1,862 1,847 1,854 1,846 1,843 1,848 1,856 1,859 Domestic Supply 6,875 6,999 7,016 6,998 6,987 6,959 6,914 6,862 6,816 6,763 Feed Use 1,615 1,626 1,621 1,603 1,589 1,568 1,533 1,488 1,447 1,406 Food and Other 3,610 3,640 3,636 3,642 3,643 3,638 3,632 3,628 3,618 3,604 Ending Stocks 1,810 1,862 1,847 1,854 1,846 1,843 1,848 1,856 1,859 1,864 Domestic Use 7,036 7,127 7,104 7,099 7,077 7,050 7,013 6,971 6,924 6,873 Net Trade -157 -124 -84 -97 -86 -87 -94 -105 -104 -106 **Oats** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 606 593 575 557 541 524 512 503 494 484 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield Actual 2.26 2.27 2.28 2.29 2.30 2.31 2.32 2.33 2.34 2.36 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 1,368 1,345 1,309 1,274 1,244 1,211 1,189 1,174 1,157 1,139 Beginning Stocks 978 1,032 1,061 1,062 1,061 1,055 1,048 1,046 1,047 1,048 Domestic Supply 2,346 2,378 2,370 2,337 2,305 2,266 2,237 2,220 2,205 2,187 Feed and Residual 2,005 1,976 1,974 1,941 1,923 1,893 1,861 1,835 1,816 1,794 Food, Seed and Industrial 1,128 1,137 1,145 1,153 1,160 1,168 1,178 1,188 1,197 1,208 Ending Stocks 1,032 1,061 1,062 1,061 1,055 1,048 1,046 1,047 1,048 1,048 Domestic Use 4,165 4,174 4,182 4,155 4,137 4,109 4,085 4,070 4,061 4,050 Net Trade -1,818 -1,796 -1,811 -1,818 -1,832 -1,842 -1,847 -1,849 -1,855 -1,861

# Al**gerian Coarse Grain Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19** 
**Corn** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 0.98 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 1.00 1.00 1.00 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Beginning Stocks 313 311 314 313 313 312 312 313 314 315 Domestic Supply 314 312 315 314 314 313 313 314 315 316 Feed Use 2,056 2,074 2,066 2,069 2,063 2,063 2,069 2,079 2,083 2,091 Food and Other 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Ending Stocks 311 314 313 313 312 312 313 314 315 316 Domestic Use 2,367 2,389 2,379 2,382 2,375 2,375 2,382 2,393 2,398 2,406 Net Trade -2,053 -2,076 -2,063 -2,068 -2,061 -2,062 -2,069 -2,079 -2,083 -2,090 **Barley** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 713 727 731 729 732 729 730 729 730 730 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 1.10 1.11 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 721 743 755 761 772 778 787 794 802 810 Beginning Stocks 304 309 313 311 309 309 308 309 310 311 Domestic Supply 1,025 1,052 1,068 1,071 1,081 1,086 1,095 1,103 1,113 1,122 Feed Use 840 836 837 831 835 834 835 833 834 832 Food and Other 151 154 157 159 162 164 167 170 174 177 Ending Stocks 309 313 311 309 309 308 309 310 311 312 Domestic Use 1,300 1,303 1,304 1,299 1,306 1,306 1,312 1,314 1,319 1,320 Net Trade -275 -251 -237 -227 -224 -220 -217 -211 -206 -199

# Ar**gentine Coarse Grain Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19** 
**Corn** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 2,876 3,145 3,173 3,251 3,266 3,303 3,331 3,339 3,336 3,351 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 7.18 7.28 7.36 7.45 7.53 7.62 7.71 7.81 7.89 7.98 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 20,64622,890 23,36224,236 24,599 25,154 25,67526,083 26,320 26,742 Beginning Stocks 557 904 992 1,008 1,028 1,033 1,041 1,058 1,078 1,088 Domestic Supply 21,20323,794 24,35425,244 25,628 26,18826,717 27,141 27,398 27,830 Feed Use 5,609 5,768 5,905 6,050 6,191 6,368 6,547 6,756 6,983 7,229 Food and Other 1,874 1,912 1,938 1,973 1,997 2,024 2,062 2,100 2,129 2,160 Ending Stocks 904 992 1,008 1,028 1,033 1,041 1,058 1,078 1,088 1,099 Domestic Use 8,386 8,672 8,851 9,051 9,221 9,433 9,667 9,935 10,200 10,488 Net Trade 12,81615,122 15,50216,194 16,407 16,755 17,049 17,206 17,198 17,342 **Sorghum** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 779 765 754 756 757 759 761 764 765 768 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 4.75 4.79 4.82 4.87 4.90 4.95 5.01 5.06 5.12 5.18 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 3,702 3,663 3,631 3,683 3,710 3,756 3,811 3,866 3,915 3,977 Beginning Stocks 780 916 956 962 967 966 967 969 972 972 Domestic Supply 4,482 4,579 4,587 4,645 4,677 4,723 4,777 4,835 4,887 4,949 Feed Use 2,459 2,512 2,508 2,530 2,546 2,572 2,605 2,642 2,676 2,710 Food and Other 205 209 208 210 209 209 209 210 209 208 Ending Stocks 916 956 962 967 966 967 969 972 972 972 Domestic Use 3,580 3,677 3,679 3,706 3,722 3,747 3,783 3,823 3,857 3,890 Net Trade 903 902 908 938 955 976 994 1,012 1,031 1,059 **Barley** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 463 457 458 458 459 459 459 459 459 459 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 3.38 3.43 3.47 3.52 3.57 3.62 3.66 3.71 3.76 3.81 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 1,564 1,568 1,590 1,611 1,640 1,658 1,683 1,702 1,723 1,746 Beginning Stocks 48 53 56 57 58 59 60 62 64 65 Domestic Supply 1,612 1,621 1,646 1,668 1,698 1,718 1,743 1,763 1,787 1,810 Feed Use 245 246 248 250 254 258 263 269 274 280 Food and Other 404 408 414 417 423 427 434 439 443 446 Ending Stocks 53 56 57 58 59 60 62 64 65 65 Domestic Use 702 710 719 726 737 746 759 771 782 791 Net Trade 911 911 927 942 961 972 984 992 1,005 1,019

# Au**stralian Coarse Grain Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19** 
**Corn** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 66 67 68 68 68 68 68 68 68 68 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 5.76 5.86 5.96 6.06 6.10 6.17 6.26 6.35 6.43 6.49 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 382 395 406 412 415 419 425 431 435 438 Beginning Stocks 34 39 40 41 41 41 41 42 42 42 Domestic Supply 416 434 446 453 456 460 466 473 477 480 Feed Use 247 244 250 256 262 268 275 282 289 296 Food and Other 124 125 128 131 133 136 138 141 144 146 Ending Stocks 39 40 41 41 41 41 42 42 42 42 Domestic Use 411 410 419 428 437 445 455 465 475 484 Net Trade 5 25 28 25 19 15 12 7 2 -4 **Sorghum** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 750 754 748 748 748 748 748 747 747 748 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 2.47 2.48 2.50 2.53 2.53 2.54 2.56 2.58 2.60 2.57 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 1,851 1,870 1,869 1,894 1,894 1,904 1,916 1,931 1,943 1,922 Beginning Stocks 78 96 103 106 108 109 109 110 110 111 Domestic Supply 1,929 1,966 1,972 2,000 2,002 2,013 2,025 2,040 2,053 2,033 Feed Use 1,724 1,727 1,756 1,797 1,836 1,878 1,923 1,968 2,008 2,044 Food and Other 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 Ending Stocks 96 103 106 108 109 109 110 110 111 112 Domestic Use 1,824 1,834 1,867 1,910 1,950 1,992 2,038 2,084 2,124 2,161 Net Trade 104 132 105 90 53 20 -13 -43 -70 -128 **Barley** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 4,175 4,218 4,214 4,205 4,206 4,200 4,194 4,186 4,181 4,176 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 1.60 1.61 1.63 1.65 1.66 1.68 1.70 1.72 1.73 1.75 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 6,666 6,808 6,873 6,930 7,003 7,065 7,125 7,183 7,246 7,307 Beginning Stocks 659 681 691 711 720 729 737 746 757 767 Domestic Supply 7,325 7,488 7,564 7,641 7,723 7,794 7,863 7,929 8,002 8,074 Feed Use 2,470 2,459 2,498 2,547 2,615 2,683 2,750 2,812 2,874 2,930 Food and Other 958 963 977 989 1,009 1,024 1,041 1,054 1,068 1,080 Ending Stocks 681 691 711 720 729 737 746 757 767 775 Domestic Use 4,109 4,113 4,186 4,255 4,353 4,445 4,537 4,623 4,708 4,785 Net Trade 3,216 3,375 3,377 3,386 3,370 3,349 3,325 3,306 3,294 3,290

# Canadian Coarse Grain Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19**
**Corn** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 1,208 1,319 1,328 1,321 1,311 1,312 1,320 1,328 1,330 1,325 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 9.06 9.15 9.23 9.31 9.37 9.42 9.50 9.58 9.64 9.70 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 10,94912,074 12,25812,301 12,281 12,367 12,540 12,724 12,830 12,853 Beginning Stocks 1,657 1,644 1,686 1,719 1,739 1,738 1,726 1,715 1,717 1,729 Domestic Supply 12,60613,718 13,94514,020 14,020 14,106 14,266 14,439 14,547 14,582 Feed Use 7,146 7,255 7,553 7,844 7,973 8,052 8,125 8,207 8,295 8,462 Food and Other 4,373 4,629 4,776 4,800 4,844 4,839 4,851 4,933 5,068 5,201 Ending Stocks 1,644 1,686 1,719 1,739 1,738 1,726 1,715 1,717 1,729 1,738 Domestic Use 13,16313,570 14,04814,383 14,555 14,617 14,691 14,858 15,092 15,401 Net Trade -557 148 -103 -363 -535 -512 -425 -418 -545 -819 **Barley** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 3,714 3,767 3,740 3,731 3,755 3,743 3,768 3,776 3,792 3,784 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 3.21 3.24 3.27 3.30 3.33 3.36 3.39 3.42 3.45 3.49 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 11,91012,195 12,22412,311 12,505 12,584 12,783 12,929 13,099 13,189 Beginning Stocks 1,653 1,687 1,800 1,867 1,890 1,895 1,863 1,840 1,837 1,863 Domestic Supply 13,56313,882 14,02414,178 14,395 14,479 14,647 14,769 14,936 15,052 Feed Use 8,288 8,398 8,683 8,906 9,105 9,198 9,299 9,348 9,436 9,555 Food and Other 1,393 1,432 1,461 1,474 1,490 1,491 1,497 1,506 1,525 1,535 Ending Stocks 1,687 1,800 1,867 1,890 1,895 1,863 1,840 1,837 1,863 1,868 Domestic Use 11,36811,630 12,011 12,270 12,491 12,553 12,635 12,691 12,823 12,958 Net Trade 2,195 2,252 2,013 1,908 1,904 1,927 2,011 2,078 2,113 2,094

# Chinese Coarse Grain Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19**
**Corn** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 29,49330,363 30,40930,919 31,129 31,308 31,493 31,597 31,705 31,810 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 5.46 5.53 5.60 5.68 5.73 5.80 5.88 5.96 6.02 6.09 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 160,916168,004170,223175,474178,512181,620185,086188,240191,008193,673 Beginning Stocks 46,49446,78748,10748,544 49,582 50,213 50,795 51,462 52,200 52,763 Domestic Supply 207,410214,792218,330224,018228,094231,833235,881239,702243,209246,436 Feed Use 112,495115,767118,870122,119125,016127,741130,494133,261135,902138,404 Food and Other 47,94748,81249,38649,933 50,467 50,960 51,439 51,880 52,185 52,534 Ending Stocks 46,78748,10748,54449,582 50,213 50,795 51,462 52,200 52,763 53,237 Domestic Use 207,229212,686216,800221,634225,696229,496233,395237,342240,851244,174 Net Trade 181 2,106 1,530 2,384 2,398 2,337 2,486 2,360 2,358 2,263 **Barley** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 974 989 999 1,000 1,007 1,006 1,009 1,010 1,014 1,017 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 3.60 3.66 3.71 3.77 3.83 3.89 3.95 4.01 4.07 4.12 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 3,502 3,617 3,712 3,773 3,858 3,912 3,985 4,048 4,123 4,194 Beginning Stocks 256 270 275 278 282 286 289 292 295 297 Domestic Supply 3,758 3,887 3,987 4,051 4,140 4,198 4,274 4,340 4,418 4,491 Feed Use 882 928 993 1,046 1,113 1,174 1,237 1,297 1,364 1,428 Food and Other 4,027 4,113 4,168 4,237 4,318 4,373 4,430 4,484 4,541 4,577 Ending Stocks 270 275 278 282 286 289 292 295 297 299 Domestic Use 5,178 5,317 5,439 5,565 5,717 5,836 5,959 6,076 6,201 6,304 Net Trade -1,420 -1,430 -1,452 -1,514 -1,577 -1,638 -1,684 -1,736 -1,784 -1,813 

# Egy**ptian Coarse Grain Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19** 
**Corn** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 715 724 715 727 732 741 748 749 749 750 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 8.65 8.79 8.92 9.05 9.19 9.32 9.46 9.59 9.73 9.86 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 6,190 6,362 6,380 6,586 6,727 6,911 7,075 7,186 7,281 7,391 Beginning Stocks 720 737 752 742 742 735 733 733 736 738 Domestic Supply 6,910 7,100 7,132 7,328 7,468 7,646 7,808 7,919 8,018 8,129 Feed Use 7,509 8,048 8,565 9,206 9,784 10,116 10,374 10,609 10,804 11,012 Food and Other 2,270 2,338 2,358 2,393 2,420 2,449 2,501 2,555 2,605 2,661 Ending Stocks 737 752 742 742 735 733 733 736 738 741 Domestic Use 10,51611,138 11,66512,341 12,939 13,298 13,609 13,900 14,147 14,413 Net Trade -3,606 -4,039 -4,533 -5,013 -5,471 -5,652 -5,801 -5,981 -6,129 -6,284

# European Union Coarse Grain Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19**
**Corn** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 9,032 9,032 8,921 8,925 8,910 8,908 8,887 8,857 8,830 8,806 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 6.59 6.60 6.63 6.65 6.67 6.68 6.71 6.74 6.76 6.79 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 59,51759,648 59,11159,370 59,407 59,498 59,589 59,690 59,713 59,783 Beginning Stocks 5,670 6,002 6,104 6,111 6,168 6,194 6,240 6,295 6,354 6,405 Domestic Supply 65,18765,650 65,21565,481 65,575 65,692 65,830 65,985 66,068 66,188 Feed Use 48,64348,81448,37348,373 48,306 48,20748,13248,07047,952 47,880 Food and Other 13,47713,672 13,72713,856 13,946 14,061 14,195 14,337 14,461 14,582 Ending Stocks 6,002 6,104 6,111 6,168 6,194 6,240 6,295 6,354 6,405 6,454 Domestic Use 68,12268,590 68,21168,397 68,446 68,508 68,622 68,762 68,819 68,916 Net Trade -2,935 -2,940 -2,996 -2,916 -2,871 -2,816 -2,792 -2,776 -2,751 -2,728 **Barley** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 14,61614,373 14,29814,309 14,290 14,288 14,258 14,218 14,183 14,152 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 4.32 4.34 4.36 4.38 4.40 4.41 4.43 4.45 4.47 4.48 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 63,19762,398 62,32862,632 62,809 63,056 63,179 63,255 63,356 63,470 Beginning Stocks 10,99212,117 12,28212,324 12,401 12,448 12,521 12,595 12,668 12,738 Domestic Supply 74,18974,515 74,61074,955 75,210 75,503 75,700 75,850 76,024 76,208 Feed Use 39,27439,172 38,97438,872 38,795 38,671 38,507 38,298 38,107 37,942 Food and Other 18,09318,389 18,55718,708 18,855 19,020 19,179 19,328 19,481 19,619 Ending Stocks 12,11712,282 12,32412,401 12,448 12,521 12,595 12,668 12,738 12,802 Domestic Use 69,48469,844 69,85569,981 70,097 70,212 70,281 70,294 70,327 70,363 Net Trade 4,706 4,671 4,755 4,974 5,112 5,291 5,419 5,557 5,697 5,845

# Indian Coarse Grain Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19**
**Corn** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 8,171 8,432 8,411 8,482 8,434 8,420 8,363 8,370 8,359 8,313 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 2.17 2.19 2.20 2.22 2.22 2.22 2.24 2.26 2.27 2.27 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 17,69018,448 18,49918,826 18,747 18,711 18,736 18,951 19,008 18,883 Beginning Stocks 1,025 1,130 1,181 1,195 1,213 1,221 1,234 1,250 1,267 1,282 Domestic Supply 18,71519,578 19,68020,021 19,960 19,933 19,970 20,201 20,275 20,165 Feed Use 6,429 6,689 6,853 7,027 7,152 7,301 7,483 7,689 7,881 8,078 Food and Other 10,33410,553 10,71210,897 11,091 11,268 11,461 11,645 11,810 11,982 Ending Stocks 1,130 1,181 1,195 1,213 1,221 1,234 1,250 1,267 1,282 1,295 Domestic Use 17,89318,423 18,76019,137 19,464 19,803 20,194 20,601 20,972 21,354 Net Trade 822 1,155 920 884 496 129 -225 -401 -697 -1,190 **Sorghum** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 8,381 8,952 8,913 8,951 8,953 8,964 8,980 8,982 8,986 8,987 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 0.86 0.86 0.87 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.89 0.90 0.90 0.90 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 7,195 7,736 7,728 7,841 7,854 7,920 8,004 8,069 8,092 8,075 Beginning Stocks 177 162 164 164 166 167 169 171 173 174 Domestic Supply 7,372 7,898 7,893 8,005 8,020 8,087 8,173 8,239 8,265 8,249 Feed Use 1,358 1,394 1,427 1,453 1,478 1,501 1,524 1,550 1,577 1,605 Food and Other 5,899 5,923 6,046 6,095 6,143 6,213 6,251 6,316 6,403 6,490 Ending Stocks 162 164 164 166 167 169 171 173 174 175 Domestic Use 7,419 7,481 7,638 7,714 7,788 7,883 7,946 8,039 8,155 8,271 Net Trade -47 417 255 291 232 204 227 200 110 -21 

# Indonesian Coarse Grain Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19**
**Corn** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 3,613 3,712 3,698 3,721 3,742 3,769 3,805 3,817 3,832 3,848 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 2.08 2.11 2.13 2.17 2.18 2.20 2.22 2.26 2.27 2.27 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 7,533 7,851 7,894 8,070 8,175 8,301 8,456 8,614 8,698 8,747 Beginning Stocks 604 599 629 641 655 658 663 672 684 692 Domestic Supply 8,137 8,450 8,523 8,711 8,830 8,959 9,119 9,286 9,382 9,439 Feed Use 4,087 4,190 4,267 4,342 4,400 4,460 4,526 4,602 4,671 4,738 Food and Other 3,949 4,021 4,061 4,100 4,142 4,164 4,210 4,252 4,281 4,313 Ending Stocks 599 629 641 655 658 663 672 684 692 700 Domestic Use 8,635 8,840 8,969 9,096 9,200 9,286 9,408 9,538 9,645 9,752 Net Trade -498 -390 -446 -385 -370 -327 -289 -252 -263 -312

# Israeli Coarse Grain Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19**
**Corn** (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Beginning Stocks 102 98 103 102 105 104 102 102 103 103 Domestic Supply 102 98 103 102 105 104 102 102 103 103 Feed Use 1,106 1,117 1,115 1,124 1,121 1,118 1,119 1,124 1,126 1,130 Food and Other 95 98 100 103 104 104 106 109 110 113 Ending Stocks 98 103 102 105 104 102 102 103 103 103 Domestic Use 1,298 1,319 1,317 1,332 1,329 1,324 1,328 1,335 1,339 1,346 Net Trade -1,196 -1,221 -1,213 -1,230 -1,223 -1,220 -1,226 -1,233 -1,236 -1,243 **Sorghum** Production 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Beginning Stocks 0 13 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 13 Domestic Supply 0 13 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 13 Feed Use 135 138 137 138 137 136 136 136 135 134 Food and Other 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 Ending Stocks 13 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 13 13 Domestic Use 154 157 155 156 156 155 154 154 153 153 Net Trade -154 -143 -141 -143 -142 -141 -141 -140 -140 -139 **Barley** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Beginning Stocks 64 65 67 66 67 67 66 66 66 66 Domestic Supply 64 65 67 66 67 67 66 66 66 66 Feed Use 282 280 282 281 283 281 280 279 279 277 Food and Other 10 10 11 11 11 11 11 11 12 12 Ending Stocks 65 67 66 67 67 66 66 66 66 65 Domestic Use 358 357 359 359 361 358 358 356 356 354 Net Trade -294 -292 -292 -292 -294 -291 -292 -290 -290 -288

# Japanese Coarse Grain Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19**
**Corn** (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Beginning Stocks 1,265 1,385 1,430 1,433 1,444 1,431 1,425 1,432 1,448 1,458 Domestic Supply 1,266 1,386 1,431 1,434 1,445 1,432 1,426 1,433 1,449 1,459 Feed Use 11,70311,951 12,13312,420 12,487 12,492 12,472 12,457 12,454 12,486 Food and Other 4,812 4,808 4,779 4,784 4,734 4,707 4,697 4,683 4,660 4,643 Ending Stocks 1,385 1,430 1,433 1,444 1,431 1,425 1,432 1,448 1,458 1,469 Domestic Use 17,90018,189 18,34518,649 18,652 18,624 18,601 18,588 18,572 18,598 Net Trade -16,634-16,803-16,913-17,215-17,206-17,192-17,175-17,154-17,122-17,139 **Sorghum** Production 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Beginning Stocks 105 115 120 119 120 119 118 118 118 118 Domestic Supply 105 115 120 119 120 119 118 118 118 118 Feed Use 1,375 1,424 1,440 1,472 1,479 1,476 1,471 1,461 1,453 1,448 Food and Other 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Ending Stocks 115 120 119 120 119 118 118 118 118 118 Domestic Use 1,489 1,544 1,559 1,592 1,598 1,594 1,588 1,579 1,571 1,565 Net Trade -1,384 -1,429 -1,439 -1,472 -1,478 -1,475 -1,470 -1,461 -1,453 -1,447 **Barley** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 46 43 44 44 44 44 44 44 45 45 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 3.33 3.35 3.37 3.39 3.41 3.43 3.45 3.47 3.49 3.51 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 155 145 147 148 150 151 153 154 156 157 Beginning Stocks 408 490 503 507 505 504 501 502 504 506 Domestic Supply 563 635 651 654 656 655 654 656 660 663 Feed Use 1,339 1,361 1,390 1,412 1,431 1,432 1,428 1,418 1,416 1,414 Food and Other 302 301 302 300 300 299 299 298 298 297 Ending Stocks 490 503 507 505 504 501 502 504 506 506 Domestic Use 2,131 2,165 2,198 2,217 2,235 2,231 2,229 2,220 2,220 2,216 Net Trade -1,568 -1,530 -1,548 -1,563 -1,580 -1,576 -1,575 -1,564 -1,560 -1,554 

# Malay**sian Coarse Grain Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19** 
**Corn** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 26 26 24 24 23 23 23 23 22 22 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 3.54 3.54 3.54 3.54 3.53 3.52 3.50 3.49 3.50 3.50 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 94 90 86 84 82 81 80 79 78 77 Beginning Stocks 315 322 335 338 344 347 349 353 358 362 Domestic Supply 409 412 421 423 427 428 429 432 436 439 Feed Use 2,374 2,409 2,415 2,434 2,439 2,446 2,462 2,481 2,493 2,507 Food and Other 178 184 186 191 194 198 202 206 210 214 Ending Stocks 322 335 338 344 347 349 353 358 362 365 Domestic Use 2,874 2,927 2,940 2,969 2,979 2,993 3,017 3,046 3,066 3,087 Net Trade -2,465 -2,515 -2,520 -2,546 -2,553 -2,565 -2,588 -2,613 -2,630 -2,648

# Mexican Coarse Grain Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19**
**Corn** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 7,416 7,711 7,760 7,746 7,738 7,730 7,731 7,725 7,715 7,704 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 3.14 3.13 3.12 3.14 3.16 3.18 3.21 3.25 3.29 3.32 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 23,30424,146 24,24324,304 24,419 24,580 24,850 25,142 25,369 25,573 Beginning Stocks 3,581 3,435 3,509 3,484 3,491 3,468 3,452 3,462 3,506 3,539 Domestic Supply 26,88527,581 27,75227,788 27,911 28,04828,303 28,604 28,875 29,112 Feed Use 16,84217,062 17,43017,780 18,119 18,463 18,805 19,132 19,475 19,813 Food and Other 15,76315,907 16,09816,294 16,450 16,626 16,824 17,009 17,171 17,361 Ending Stocks 3,435 3,509 3,484 3,491 3,468 3,452 3,462 3,506 3,539 3,575 Domestic Use 36,03936,478 37,01237,565 38,038 38,542 39,091 39,64740,184 40,749 Net Trade -9,154 -8,897 -9,260 -9,777-10,127-10,494-10,789-11,043-11,309-11,637 **Sorghum** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 1,686 1,823 1,801 1,823 1,830 1,841 1,852 1,858 1,856 1,858 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 3.52 3.55 3.57 3.60 3.61 3.62 3.65 3.67 3.69 3.70 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 5,936 6,471 6,422 6,555 6,600 6,669 6,754 6,819 6,841 6,876 Beginning Stocks 473 400 445 427 429 415 405 403 416 422 Domestic Supply 6,409 6,871 6,867 6,982 7,029 7,085 7,159 7,223 7,257 7,298 Feed Use 7,861 8,187 8,215 8,372 8,428 8,510 8,605 8,723 8,814 8,908 Food and Other 98 101 101 102 103 104 105 106 108 109 Ending Stocks 400 445 427 429 415 405 403 416 422 429 Domestic Use 8,358 8,734 8,743 8,903 8,946 9,018 9,113 9,245 9,344 9,446 Net Trade -1,949 -1,863 -1,876 -1,921 -1,917 -1,933 -1,954 -2,023 -2,087 -2,148 **Barley** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 345 354 354 356 360 361 365 366 366 365 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 2.61 2.65 2.69 2.73 2.78 2.82 2.86 2.90 2.94 2.98 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 901 939 953 974 998 1,018 1,042 1,060 1,075 1,088 Beginning Stocks 90 93 97 98 97 96 95 95 96 98 Domestic Supply 991 1,032 1,051 1,072 1,095 1,114 1,137 1,155 1,171 1,186 Feed Use 245 252 257 260 264 267 271 276 281 285 Food and Other 826 845 855 862 872 880 891 906 922 936 Ending Stocks 93 97 98 97 96 95 95 96 98 100 Domestic Use 1,163 1,194 1,209 1,219 1,233 1,242 1,258 1,278 1,301 1,321 Net Trade -172 -163 -159 -147 -138 -128 -121 -123 -130 -135

# Nigerian Coarse Grain Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19 Sorghum**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 7,322 7,527 7,448 7,389 7,348 7,341 7,418 7,482 7,514 7,501 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 1.51 1.56 1.60 1.63 1.61 1.60 1.61 1.61 1.59 1.56 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 11,02011,720 11,89512,009 11,854 11,772 11,931 12,062 11,952 11,737 Beginning Stocks 200 176 191 202 207 205 201 197 198 198 Domestic Supply 11,22011,896 12,08612,211 12,061 11,977 12,132 12,259 12,150 11,936 Feed Use 135 140 144 146 145 144 142 142 142 142 Food and Other 10,85911,515 11,69011,808 11,660 11,583 11,743 11,869 11,759 11,547 Ending Stocks 176 191 202 207 205 201 197 198 198 197 Domestic Use 11,17011,846 12,03612,161 12,011 11,927 12,082 12,209 12,100 11,886 Net Trade 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 

# Other A **frican Coarse Grain Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19** 
**Corn** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 23,96723,783 23,58823,786 23,853 23,977 24,094 24,176 24,243 24,327 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 1.46 1.48 1.49 1.51 1.51 1.52 1.53 1.55 1.56 1.56 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 35,10335,152 35,14735,832 36,079 36,455 36,932 37,442 37,734 37,920 Beginning Stocks 2,494 2,521 2,566 2,573 2,590 2,595 2,603 2,616 2,631 2,642 Domestic Supply 37,59737,673 37,71438,405 38,670 39,050 39,53540,05840,366 40,563 Feed Use 5,334 5,384 5,385 5,407 5,405 5,414 5,426 5,444 5,455 5,469 Food and Other 33,63434,489 35,28536,083 36,840 37,617 38,449 39,29940,124 40,978 Ending Stocks 2,521 2,566 2,573 2,590 2,595 2,603 2,616 2,631 2,642 2,655 Domestic Use 41,48942,44043,24444,081 44,840 45,63446,491 47,37448,221 49,103 Net Trade -3,892 -4,767 -5,530 -5,676 -6,171 -6,585 -6,956 -7,316 -7,855 -8,540 **Barley** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 4,089 4,053 4,046 4,040 4,041 4,035 4,035 4,032 4,031 4,029 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 1.00 1.01 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.06 1.07 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 4,075 4,074 4,101 4,130 4,165 4,193 4,227 4,259 4,292 4,324 Beginning Stocks 276 314 337 345 351 358 362 369 375 382 Domestic Supply 4,351 4,388 4,438 4,475 4,516 4,551 4,589 4,627 4,667 4,705 Feed Use 2,649 2,654 2,657 2,658 2,662 2,663 2,665 2,666 2,668 2,669 Food and Other 3,448 3,530 3,631 3,714 3,818 3,910 4,002 4,091 4,187 4,279 Ending Stocks 314 337 345 351 358 362 369 375 382 387 Domestic Use 6,411 6,520 6,634 6,723 6,837 6,935 7,036 7,133 7,237 7,335 Net Trade -2,060 -2,132 -2,196 -2,248 -2,321 -2,384 -2,447 -2,505 -2,570 -2,629

# Other A

**sian Coarse Grain Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19** 
**Corn** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 2,040 2,068 2,069 2,067 2,067 2,066 2,065 2,060 2,057 2,053 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 2.49 2.51 2.52 2.54 2.54 2.54 2.55 2.56 2.56 2.55 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 5,085 5,194 5,221 5,248 5,241 5,242 5,258 5,277 5,269 5,241 Beginning Stocks 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 Domestic Supply 5,166 5,275 5,302 5,329 5,322 5,323 5,339 5,358 5,350 5,322 Feed Use 1,018 1,019 1,019 1,019 1,019 1,019 1,020 1,021 1,021 1,022 Food and Other 3,895 3,977 4,021 4,080 4,127 4,180 4,247 4,317 4,379 4,445 Ending Stocks 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 Domestic Use 4,993 5,077 5,120 5,180 5,227 5,280 5,347 5,419 5,482 5,549 Net Trade 173 198 181 149 96 43 -8 -60 -132 -227 **Barley** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 1,031 1,001 1,009 1,007 1,016 1,013 1,017 1,016 1,019 1,020 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 1.77 1.79 1.81 1.82 1.84 1.86 1.87 1.89 1.91 1.92 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 1,826 1,790 1,822 1,836 1,869 1,881 1,906 1,922 1,944 1,962 Beginning Stocks 29 31 31 31 31 31 31 32 32 32 Domestic Supply 1,855 1,821 1,853 1,867 1,900 1,912 1,938 1,954 1,976 1,995 Feed Use 130 129 130 129 130 130 130 129 130 129 Food and Other 1,765 1,779 1,812 1,827 1,864 1,887 1,917 1,940 1,969 1,993 Ending Stocks 31 31 31 31 31 31 32 32 32 32 Domestic Use 1,927 1,940 1,973 1,987 2,025 2,048 2,079 2,102 2,131 2,154 Net Trade -71 -118 -120 -120 -125 -136 -141 -148 -155 -160

# Other Eastern European Coarse Grain Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19**
**Corn** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 716 729 727 727 728 727 727 724 721 719 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 4.84 4.87 4.89 4.92 4.92 4.93 4.95 4.98 5.00 5.01 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 3,464 3,547 3,555 3,577 3,579 3,584 3,603 3,607 3,607 3,603 Beginning Stocks 404 434 450 448 451 449 449 452 458 462 Domestic Supply 3,868 3,980 4,005 4,025 4,029 4,033 4,052 4,059 4,065 4,065 Feed Use 3,220 3,336 3,441 3,534 3,610 3,662 3,729 3,761 3,774 3,783 Food and Other 472 479 478 482 481 483 486 491 494 498 Ending Stocks 434 450 448 451 449 449 452 458 462 465 Domestic Use 4,125 4,265 4,366 4,467 4,539 4,594 4,668 4,710 4,729 4,746 Net Trade -257 -285 -361 -443 -510 -561 -616 -651 -664 -681 **Barley** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 131 125 123 124 124 124 125 125 125 125 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 3.18 3.20 3.22 3.24 3.26 3.28 3.30 3.32 3.34 3.36 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 418 400 397 400 404 407 411 413 416 418 Beginning Stocks 62 70 74 75 76 76 76 76 77 77 Domestic Supply 480 470 471 476 480 483 487 490 493 496 Feed Use 325 336 347 355 364 369 374 375 376 374 Food and Other 180 182 183 182 184 184 186 187 189 190 Ending Stocks 70 74 75 76 76 76 76 77 77 78 Domestic Use 575 592 605 613 623 629 637 639 642 642 Net Trade -95 -121 -134 -137 -143 -146 -150 -150 -149 -146 Countries included: Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Macedonia, Serbia, Montenegro.

# Other CIS Coarse Grain Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19**
**Corn** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 919 927 927 926 926 926 926 925 925 925 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 3.24 3.25 3.26 3.27 3.27 3.26 3.27 3.28 3.27 3.27 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 2,975 3,015 3,019 3,029 3,024 3,022 3,027 3,032 3,027 3,026 Beginning Stocks 362 397 419 430 437 440 443 446 449 452 Domestic Supply 3,337 3,411 3,437 3,459 3,461 3,462 3,469 3,477 3,477 3,478 Feed Use 2,963 2,997 3,030 3,076 3,118 3,162 3,211 3,264 3,317 3,372 Food and Other 435 441 445 449 453 457 461 465 469 473 Ending Stocks 397 419 430 437 440 443 446 449 452 454 Domestic Use 3,795 3,856 3,906 3,962 4,011 4,062 4,118 4,178 4,238 4,300 Net Trade -458 -445 -468 -503 -550 -599 -648 -701 -761 -822 **Barley** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 2,928 2,932 2,928 2,921 2,923 2,920 2,920 2,918 2,918 2,917 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 1.71 1.73 1.74 1.75 1.77 1.78 1.80 1.81 1.82 1.84 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 5,016 5,063 5,097 5,125 5,168 5,202 5,243 5,279 5,319 5,358 Beginning Stocks 1,293 1,342 1,360 1,369 1,373 1,376 1,379 1,381 1,384 1,386 Domestic Supply 6,309 6,404 6,457 6,494 6,541 6,579 6,621 6,661 6,703 6,744 Feed Use 3,406 3,429 3,451 3,471 3,493 3,512 3,534 3,557 3,581 3,603 Food and Other 1,162 1,174 1,184 1,191 1,199 1,207 1,215 1,222 1,230 1,237 Ending Stocks 1,342 1,360 1,369 1,373 1,376 1,379 1,381 1,384 1,386 1,388 Domestic Use 5,910 5,962 6,004 6,035 6,068 6,097 6,130 6,163 6,196 6,227 Net Trade 399 442 453 459 473 482 491 498 507 517 Countries included: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan.

# Other Latin A**merican Coarse Grain Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19** 
**Corn** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 5,331 5,301 5,217 5,220 5,187 5,184 5,165 5,136 5,099 5,071 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 2.63 2.66 2.68 2.71 2.72 2.73 2.75 2.77 2.78 2.79 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 14,02914,120 13,99014,131 14,094 14,141 14,187 14,225 14,178 14,126 Beginning Stocks 3,258 3,146 3,200 3,212 3,247 3,263 3,285 3,318 3,356 3,386 Domestic Supply 17,28717,267 17,18917,344 17,341 17,404 17,472 17,542 17,534 17,512 Feed Use 18,29518,416 18,45318,505 18,546 18,582 18,677 18,764 18,832 18,906 Food and Other 6,814 7,004 7,121 7,260 7,384 7,511 7,675 7,837 7,985 8,138 Ending Stocks 3,146 3,200 3,212 3,247 3,263 3,285 3,318 3,356 3,386 3,415 Domestic Use 28,25528,61928,78729,012 29,193 29,377 29,670 29,957 30,202 30,459 Net Trade -10,968-11,353-11,597-11,669-11,852-11,973-12,198-12,415-12,668-12,947 **Barley** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 421 397 390 388 386 383 381 379 377 375 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 1.85 1.85 1.86 1.86 1.87 1.87 1.87 1.88 1.88 1.89 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 779 737 725 722 721 716 715 711 709 706 Beginning Stocks 68 69 72 73 74 75 75 77 78 79 Domestic Supply 847 806 797 794 795 791 790 788 786 785 Feed Use 129 131 131 131 132 132 133 133 133 133 Food and Other 1,044 991 1,005 1,022 1,046 1,066 1,090 1,111 1,134 1,155 Ending Stocks 69 72 73 74 75 75 77 78 79 80 Domestic Use 1,242 1,193 1,209 1,227 1,252 1,273 1,299 1,322 1,346 1,368 Net Trade -395 -387 -412 -432 -458 -483 -509 -535 -560 -584

# Other Middle Eastern Coarse Grain Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19**
**Corn** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 1,019 1,016 988 979 972 971 968 965 960 957 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 5.97 6.03 6.06 6.10 6.13 6.17 6.20 6.24 6.27 6.29 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 6,080 6,124 5,989 5,973 5,961 5,987 6,004 6,014 6,017 6,024 Beginning Stocks 3,289 3,256 3,322 3,356 3,381 3,394 3,408 3,425 3,442 3,456 Domestic Supply 9,369 9,381 9,311 9,329 9,342 9,381 9,412 9,439 9,458 9,480 Feed Use 12,18612,399 12,48712,557 12,585 12,626 12,678 12,734 12,776 12,822 Food and Other 1,921 1,970 2,008 2,046 2,082 2,117 2,156 2,192 2,226 2,261 Ending Stocks 3,256 3,322 3,356 3,381 3,394 3,408 3,425 3,442 3,456 3,470 Domestic Use 17,36317,690 17,851 17,985 18,062 18,151 18,258 18,368 18,459 18,552 Net Trade -7,993 -8,310 -8,540 -8,656 -8,719 -8,770 -8,846 -8,929 -9,000 -9,072 **Barley** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 7,197 7,188 7,171 7,144 7,149 7,130 7,126 7,120 7,121 7,116 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 1.48 1.49 1.50 1.51 1.52 1.52 1.53 1.54 1.55 1.56 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 10,681 10,727 10,76010,778 10,842 10,872 10,924 10,973 11,033 11,083 Beginning Stocks 1,188 1,163 1,231 1,275 1,299 1,318 1,334 1,352 1,369 1,385 Domestic Supply 11,86911,890 11,99212,053 12,141 12,190 12,258 12,325 12,402 12,467 Feed Use 11,501 11,499 11,52511,517 11,536 11,538 11,546 11,546 11,551 11,552 Food and Other 2,025 2,061 2,107 2,140 2,183 2,220 2,259 2,296 2,335 2,371 Ending Stocks 1,163 1,231 1,275 1,299 1,318 1,334 1,352 1,369 1,385 1,398 Domestic Use 14,68914,791 14,90714,955 15,037 15,092 15,158 15,210 15,271 15,321 Net Trade -2,820 -2,901 -2,916 -2,902 -2,896 -2,902 -2,900 -2,885 -2,869 -2,854

# Pakistani Coarse Grain Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19 Corn**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 1,031 1,058 1,052 1,061 1,062 1,070 1,073 1,066 1,059 1,052 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 2.86 2.92 2.96 3.02 3.04 3.06 3.07 3.09 3.08 3.05 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 2,951 3,091 3,117 3,203 3,228 3,273 3,291 3,290 3,258 3,210 Beginning Stocks 654 654 654 654 654 654 654 654 654 654 Domestic Supply 3,605 3,745 3,771 3,857 3,882 3,927 3,945 3,944 3,912 3,864 Feed Use 1,474 1,578 1,575 1,627 1,620 1,635 1,615 1,577 1,511 1,426 Food and Other 1,488 1,523 1,552 1,586 1,618 1,649 1,686 1,723 1,757 1,793 Ending Stocks 654 654 654 654 654 654 654 654 654 654 Domestic Use 3,615 3,755 3,781 3,867 3,892 3,937 3,955 3,954 3,922 3,874 Net Trade -10 -10 -10 -10 -10 -10 -10 -10 -10 -10 **Sorghum** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 254 262 260 254 251 245 240 238 237 234 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 0.58 0.57 0.54 0.53 0.49 0.47 0.45 0.43 0.41 0.37 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 147 149 140 134 124 115 108 104 96 86 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 147 149 140 134 124 115 108 104 96 86 Feed Use 80 79 70 62 50 39 30 24 16 5 Food and Other 67 70 70 72 74 76 78 79 80 81 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 147 149 140 134 124 115 108 104 96 86 Net Trade 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 **Barley** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 157 151 150 150 151 150 151 151 152 152 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 1.67 1.69 1.70 1.71 1.73 1.74 1.76 1.77 1.79 1.80 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 262 255 255 257 260 262 266 268 271 274 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 262 255 255 257 260 262 266 268 271 274 Feed Use 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Food and Other 262 255 255 257 260 262 266 268 271 274 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 262 255 255 257 260 262 266 268 271 274 Net Trade 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

# Philippine Coarse Grain Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19**
**Corn** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 2,620 2,649 2,628 2,638 2,637 2,641 2,648 2,647 2,648 2,652 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 2.50 2.54 2.57 2.62 2.64 2.66 2.69 2.72 2.74 2.72 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 6,537 6,730 6,761 6,908 6,951 7,012 7,116 7,209 7,247 7,220 Beginning Stocks 292 281 299 298 305 306 307 313 321 326 Domestic Supply 6,829 7,011 7,060 7,206 7,256 7,318 7,424 7,522 7,568 7,546 Feed Use 5,549 5,748 5,857 5,928 5,997 6,061 6,148 6,255 6,345 6,432 Food and Other 1,666 1,720 1,736 1,776 1,812 1,842 1,884 1,922 1,948 1,980 Ending Stocks 281 299 298 305 306 307 313 321 326 331 Domestic Use 7,496 7,767 7,891 8,009 8,115 8,210 8,345 8,498 8,620 8,743 Net Trade -667 -756 -831 -803 -859 -892 -922 -976 -1,052 -1,197 

# Russian Coarse Grain Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19**
**Corn** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 1,322 1,316 1,312 1,309 1,311 1,311 1,310 1,306 1,303 1,300 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 3.67 3.76 3.82 3.94 3.93 3.93 3.92 3.93 3.91 3.89 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 4,854 4,953 5,019 5,157 5,153 5,146 5,128 5,132 5,095 5,061 Beginning Stocks 1,267 1,321 1,331 1,337 1,340 1,340 1,340 1,342 1,344 1,345 Domestic Supply 6,121 6,274 6,350 6,494 6,493 6,485 6,468 6,474 6,439 6,407 Feed Use 4,211 4,238 4,242 4,291 4,318 4,355 4,403 4,461 4,521 4,582 Food and Other 664 664 666 666 664 662 660 659 658 656 Ending Stocks 1,321 1,331 1,337 1,340 1,340 1,340 1,342 1,344 1,345 1,346 Domestic Use 6,196 6,233 6,246 6,297 6,322 6,357 6,405 6,465 6,523 6,585 Net Trade -75 40 105 197 171 129 63 9 -85 -178 **Barley** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 10,027 9,915 9,934 9,903 9,925 9,925 9,946 9,955 9,980 9,990 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 1.94 1.96 1.98 2.00 2.01 2.03 2.05 2.07 2.08 2.10 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 19,48819,443 19,65319,763 19,980 20,152 20,36920,560 20,785 20,980 Beginning Stocks 3,856 4,023 4,083 4,154 4,170 4,179 4,181 4,192 4,203 4,213 Domestic Supply 23,34423,46523,73723,917 24,150 24,331 24,550 24,752 24,988 25,193 Feed Use 12,27512,370 12,41512,533 12,634 12,735 12,875 13,032 13,203 13,368 Food and Other 5,188 5,192 5,208 5,199 5,197 5,185 5,177 5,166 5,157 5,142 Ending Stocks 4,023 4,083 4,154 4,170 4,179 4,181 4,192 4,203 4,213 4,217 Domestic Use 21,48521,64521,77621,901 22,011 22,101 22,24522,401 22,572 22,726 Net Trade 1,859 1,820 1,960 2,016 2,139 2,231 2,305 2,351 2,416 2,467

# Saudi A**rabian Coarse Grain Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19**  **Barley** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Beginning Stocks 2,938 2,924 2,980 2,986 2,995 3,002 3,003 3,011 3,015 3,020 Domestic Supply 2,938 2,924 2,980 2,986 2,995 3,002 3,003 3,011 3,015 3,020 Feed Use 7,235 7,351 7,447 7,525 7,625 7,706 7,793 7,870 7,955 8,032 Food and Other 14 18 19 20 20 20 21 22 22 23 Ending Stocks 2,924 2,980 2,986 2,995 3,002 3,003 3,011 3,015 3,020 3,023 Domestic Use 10,17310,349 10,45210,539 10,647 10,730 10,825 10,906 10,998 11,078 Net Trade -7,235 -7,425 -7,472 -7,553 -7,652 -7,728 -7,822 -7,896 -7,983 -8,058

# South A

**frican Coarse Grain Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19** 
**Corn** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 3,289 3,467 3,405 3,433 3,419 3,435 3,433 3,411 3,382 3,372 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 3.79 3.84 3.88 3.92 3.94 3.97 3.99 4.03 4.07 4.07 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 12,47813,296 13,19613,456 13,488 13,630 13,711 13,751 13,772 13,717 Beginning Stocks 1,925 1,762 1,854 1,834 1,844 1,832 1,828 1,848 1,876 1,889 Domestic Supply 14,40315,057 15,05015,290 15,332 15,463 15,539 15,599 15,647 15,607 Feed Use 4,898 4,954 5,041 5,146 5,201 5,240 5,265 5,294 5,312 5,337 Food and Other 4,576 4,687 4,649 4,645 4,609 4,585 4,599 4,634 4,653 4,674 Ending Stocks 1,762 1,854 1,834 1,844 1,832 1,828 1,848 1,876 1,889 1,902 Domestic Use 11,23511,496 11,52411,635 11,643 11,653 11,712 11,803 11,854 11,913 Net Trade 3,168 3,562 3,526 3,656 3,689 3,809 3,827 3,796 3,793 3,694 **Sorghum** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 86 86 84 85 85 85 85 85 85 85 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 2.56 2.59 2.62 2.66 2.67 2.68 2.71 2.74 2.76 2.76 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 221 222 221 226 226 228 229 232 235 236 Beginning Stocks 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 Domestic Supply 268 269 268 273 273 275 276 279 282 283 Feed Use 19 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 Food and Other 179 185 184 184 183 183 184 185 186 187 Ending Stocks 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 47 Domestic Use 245 253 251 252 251 251 252 254 254 255 Net Trade 24 15 17 20 22 24 24 26 28 28 **Barley** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 68 64 65 65 66 66 66 66 67 67 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 2.84 2.89 2.94 2.99 3.04 3.09 3.14 3.19 3.23 3.28 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 192 186 190 194 199 203 208 211 216 220 Beginning Stocks 103 104 105 105 105 105 105 105 105 105 Domestic Supply 295 290 296 299 304 308 312 317 321 325 Feed Use 13 12 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 Food and Other 276 276 276 274 273 272 272 272 272 272 Ending Stocks 104 105 105 105 105 105 105 105 105 105 Domestic Use 393 394 394 392 392 390 390 390 391 391 Net Trade -98 -103 -98 -93 -87 -82 -78 -74 -70 -66

# South Korean Coarse Grain Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19**
**Corn** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 4.71 4.76 4.80 4.86 4.92 5.00 5.07 5.15 5.22 5.27 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 89 90 Beginning Stocks 2,090 2,080 2,148 2,166 2,174 2,173 2,173 2,177 2,184 2,188 Domestic Supply 2,170 2,161 2,229 2,249 2,258 2,258 2,259 2,265 2,272 2,278 Feed Use 5,172 5,176 5,305 5,300 5,364 5,471 5,525 5,514 5,469 5,381 Food and Other 1,778 1,735 1,738 1,738 1,740 1,742 1,749 1,746 1,746 1,747 Ending Stocks 2,080 2,148 2,166 2,174 2,173 2,173 2,177 2,184 2,188 2,194 Domestic Use 9,030 9,059 9,210 9,212 9,277 9,386 9,451 9,444 9,403 9,321 Net Trade -6,860 -6,898 -6,981 -6,963 -7,019 -7,127 -7,191 -7,179 -7,131 -7,043 

# Taiw**anese Coarse Grain Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19** 
**Corn** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 29 29 29 29 28 29 28 28 28 28 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 5.02 5.10 5.17 5.23 5.29 5.35 5.42 5.49 5.55 5.61 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 144 149 149 151 151 153 154 155 156 157 Beginning Stocks 682 646 721 749 817 844 873 914 966 1,001 Domestic Supply 826 795 870 900 968 996 1,027 1,070 1,122 1,158 Feed Use 3,632 3,548 3,377 3,358 3,350 3,391 3,452 3,512 3,533 3,528 Food and Other 196 202 203 207 208 209 211 214 216 217 Ending Stocks 646 721 749 817 844 873 914 966 1,001 1,034 Domestic Use 4,474 4,471 4,328 4,382 4,402 4,472 4,578 4,692 4,750 4,779 Net Trade -3,648 -3,676 -3,459 -3,483 -3,434 -3,476 -3,551 -3,623 -3,628 -3,621 **Barley** (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Feed Use 99 95 91 89 89 90 91 92 92 91 Food and Other 31 32 33 34 35 35 36 37 37 38 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 130 127 124 123 124 125 127 129 130 129 Net Trade -130 -127 -124 -123 -124 -125 -127 -129 -130 -129

# Thai Coarse Grain Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19**
**Corn** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 1,006 1,017 1,021 1,030 1,033 1,030 1,033 1,030 1,031 1,034 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 3.97 4.01 4.03 4.07 4.09 4.12 4.14 4.18 4.21 4.23 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 3,995 4,075 4,111 4,190 4,228 4,239 4,279 4,308 4,338 4,372 Beginning Stocks 348 373 384 384 385 386 388 393 398 402 Domestic Supply 4,343 4,448 4,495 4,574 4,613 4,625 4,667 4,700 4,736 4,775 Feed Use 3,833 3,891 3,991 4,092 4,184 4,268 4,342 4,417 4,489 4,553 Food and Other 95 95 95 95 96 96 97 97 97 97 Ending Stocks 373 384 384 385 386 388 393 398 402 406 Domestic Use 4,301 4,370 4,469 4,572 4,665 4,752 4,831 4,912 4,988 5,057 Net Trade 43 78 26 2 -53 -127 -164 -212 -252 -282 

# Ukrainian Coarse Grain Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19**
**Corn** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 2,126 2,223 2,236 2,253 2,263 2,274 2,281 2,283 2,283 2,285 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 4.24 4.30 4.33 4.37 4.38 4.40 4.43 4.46 4.47 4.48 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 9,009 9,553 9,685 9,857 9,917 10,007 10,100 10,175 10,217 10,231 Beginning Stocks 1,340 1,355 1,420 1,456 1,504 1,540 1,575 1,611 1,642 1,666 Domestic Supply 10,34910,908 11,10511,313 11,421 11,547 11,675 11,785 11,859 11,897 Feed Use 4,741 4,336 4,171 4,052 4,011 4,019 4,049 4,106 4,167 4,244 Food and Other 692 684 679 677 675 673 673 674 675 677 Ending Stocks 1,355 1,420 1,456 1,504 1,540 1,575 1,611 1,642 1,666 1,685 Domestic Use 6,787 6,440 6,306 6,233 6,226 6,267 6,333 6,422 6,509 6,606 Net Trade 3,561 4,469 4,799 5,080 5,195 5,281 5,342 5,363 5,351 5,291 **Barley** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 4,447 4,341 4,338 4,295 4,284 4,253 4,237 4,223 4,217 4,208 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 2.27 2.28 2.29 2.30 2.31 2.32 2.33 2.34 2.35 2.35 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 10,099 9,898 9,931 9,872 9,886 9,856 9,859 9,864 9,890 9,910 Beginning Stocks 1,990 2,123 2,218 2,282 2,345 2,402 2,452 2,497 2,533 2,562 Domestic Supply 12,08912,020 12,14812,155 12,231 12,258 12,310 12,361 12,423 12,472 Feed Use 3,560 3,276 3,214 3,167 3,194 3,244 3,304 3,374 3,449 3,528 Food and Other 1,621 1,616 1,632 1,638 1,652 1,657 1,661 1,661 1,662 1,659 Ending Stocks 2,123 2,218 2,282 2,345 2,402 2,452 2,497 2,533 2,562 2,584 Domestic Use 7,303 7,109 7,129 7,150 7,248 7,352 7,462 7,568 7,673 7,770 Net Trade 4,785 4,911 5,019 5,004 4,982 4,906 4,848 4,792 4,750 4,702

# Vietnamese Coarse Grain Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19**
**Corn** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 1,155 1,153 1,140 1,136 1,140 1,140 1,140 1,137 1,134 1,134 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 4.16 4.24 4.29 4.36 4.40 4.44 4.49 4.55 4.58 4.60 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 4,800 4,883 4,890 4,956 5,018 5,066 5,122 5,178 5,200 5,213 Beginning Stocks 398 398 398 398 398 398 398 398 398 398 Domestic Supply 5,198 5,281 5,288 5,354 5,416 5,464 5,520 5,576 5,598 5,611 Feed Use 4,302 4,336 4,401 4,490 4,587 4,704 4,833 4,980 5,123 5,265 Food and Other 1,219 1,245 1,262 1,275 1,289 1,304 1,321 1,338 1,353 1,369 Ending Stocks 398 398 398 398 398 398 398 398 398 398 Domestic Use 5,919 5,979 6,062 6,164 6,274 6,405 6,551 6,716 6,874 7,031 Net Trade -721 -698 -773 -809 -859 -941 -1,031 -1,140 -1,276 -1,421

# Rest-of-World Coarse Grain Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19**
**Corn** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 3,071 3,124 3,058 3,091 3,070 3,092 3,091 3,053 3,017 2,991 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 3.31 3.34 3.38 3.40 3.43 3.46 3.47 3.50 3.52 3.54 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 10,171 10,437 10,32810,510 10,532 10,687 10,720 10,681 10,613 10,601 Beginning Stocks 1,807 1,815 1,824 1,822 1,825 1,824 1,825 1,829 1,833 1,836 Domestic Supply 11,97712,251 12,15212,331 12,357 12,511 12,546 12,509 12,446 12,436 Feed Use 6,256 6,335 6,330 6,377 6,366 6,374 6,408 6,435 6,434 6,457 Food and Other 715 735 740 751 757 766 780 794 807 820 Ending Stocks 1,815 1,824 1,822 1,825 1,824 1,825 1,829 1,833 1,836 1,839 Domestic Use 8,786 8,893 8,891 8,952 8,948 8,965 9,016 9,062 9,076 9,116 Net Trade 3,192 3,358 3,261 3,379 3,409 3,546 3,530 3,447 3,370 3,321 **Sorghum** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 17,93318,145 18,03018,083 18,080 18,096 18,109 18,113 18,120 18,138 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 1.15 1.16 1.17 1.18 1.18 1.19 1.20 1.20 1.21 1.21 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 20,65221,092 21,06221,300 21,363 21,491 21,64921,79821,894 21,984 Beginning Stocks 1,477 1,498 1,527 1,517 1,523 1,520 1,521 1,527 1,532 1,534 Domestic Supply 22,12922,58922,58922,817 22,886 23,012 23,170 23,32523,426 23,518 Feed Use 5,612 5,656 5,633 5,634 5,623 5,612 5,611 5,602 5,586 5,574 Food and Other 16,79217,067 17,22417,417 17,609 17,788 17,983 18,153 18,317 18,476 Ending Stocks 1,498 1,527 1,517 1,523 1,520 1,521 1,527 1,532 1,534 1,537 Domestic Use 23,90124,250 24,37424,575 24,752 24,922 25,121 25,287 25,437 25,587 Net Trade -1,773 -1,661 -1,785 -1,758 -1,866 -1,910 -1,950 -1,963 -2,011 -2,069 **Barley** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 346 336 336 335 337 335 335 333 333 331 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 4.19 4.21 4.23 4.26 4.28 4.30 4.33 4.35 4.37 4.39 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 1,449 1,414 1,423 1,427 1,442 1,441 1,450 1,450 1,454 1,455 Beginning Stocks 275 308 317 316 317 319 320 324 328 331 Domestic Supply 1,724 1,722 1,740 1,743 1,759 1,760 1,770 1,774 1,782 1,786 Feed Use 1,449 1,439 1,446 1,437 1,447 1,446 1,449 1,447 1,450 1,449 Food and Other 254 256 259 261 264 266 269 272 275 277 Ending Stocks 308 317 316 317 319 320 324 328 331 334 Domestic Use 2,011 2,012 2,021 2,014 2,029 2,032 2,042 2,047 2,056 2,059 Net Trade -287 -290 -281 -271 -270 -272 -272 -273 -274 -273

# Per Capita Grain Consumption of Selected Countries **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19** 
**A lgeria**  (Kilograms) Corn 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Barley 4.43 4.46 4.47 4.48 4.51 4.53 4.57 4.60 4.64 4.67 **A rgentina**  Corn 45.80 46.26 46.39 46.75 46.86 47.03 47.47 47.92 48.14 48.42 Barley 9.88 9.87 9.91 9.89 9.94 9.93 9.98 10.01 10.01 9.99 Sorghum 5.01 5.05 4.99 4.97 4.91 4.86 4.82 4.78 4.72 4.66 **A ustralia**  Corn 5.85 5.81 5.87 5.93 5.99 6.03 6.08 6.14 6.19 6.24 Barley 45.08 44.77 44.88 44.91 45.32 45.51 45.75 45.84 45.95 46.03 Sorghum 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.22 0.22 **Brazil** Corn 50.24 50.40 50.33 50.52 50.53 50.63 50.84 51.11 51.30 51.54 Barley 2.79 2.75 2.72 2.68 2.67 2.65 2.65 2.64 2.64 2.63 **Canada** Corn 130.58137.11 140.36139.95 140.12 138.92 138.22 139.51 142.28 144.95 Barley 41.61 42.41 42.94 42.97 43.10 42.81 42.64 42.57 42.80 42.77 **China** Corn 35.82 36.22 36.40 36.55 36.69 36.80 36.92 37.01 37.02 37.07 Barley 3.01 3.05 3.07 3.10 3.14 3.16 3.18 3.20 3.22 3.23 **Egy pt**  Corn 27.32 27.69 27.49 27.47 27.36 27.28 27.46 27.65 27.81 28.02 **European Union** Corn 27.44 27.81 27.90 28.14 28.31 28.53 28.79 29.07 29.32 29.57 Barley 36.84 37.41 37.72 38.00 38.27 38.59 38.90 39.19 39.50 39.79 **India** Corn 8.86 8.91 8.91 8.93 8.96 8.97 9.00 9.02 9.02 9.03 Sorghum 5.06 5.00 5.03 5.00 4.96 4.95 4.91 4.89 4.89 4.89 **Indonesia** Corn 16.43 16.55 16.53 16.52 16.52 16.44 16.46 16.47 16.43 16.40 **Israel** Corn 13.08 13.38 13.32 13.53 13.45 13.35 13.41 13.51 13.54 13.63 Barley 1.42 1.43 1.43 1.43 1.43 1.42 1.42 1.42 1.42 1.42 Sorghum 0.69 0.68 0.67 0.66 0.65 0.64 0.63 0.62 0.61 0.60 **Japan** Corn 37.86 37.92 37.78 37.94 37.67 37.59 37.66 37.71 37.70 37.76 Barley 2.38 2.37 2.39 2.38 2.39 2.39 2.40 2.40 2.41 2.41 Sorghum 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 **Malay sia**  Corn 6.93 7.02 7.01 7.05 7.05 7.07 7.10 7.14 7.16 7.19 **Mexico** Corn 141.73141.43 141.55141.71 141.54 141.55 141.75 141.85 141.77 141.94 Barley 7.42 7.52 7.52 7.49 7.51 7.49 7.51 7.56 7.61 7.65 Sorghum 0.88 0.90 0.89 0.89 0.89 0.88 0.88 0.89 0.89 0.89 **Nigeria** Sorghum 72.76 75.65 75.31 74.63 72.32 70.52 70.20 69.70 67.85 65.49

# Per Capita Grain Consumption of Selected Countries (continued) **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19** 
**Other A frica**  (Kilograms) Corn 40.61 40.65 40.60 40.53 40.40 40.29 40.24 40.21 40.14 40.10 Barley 3.78 3.78 3.80 3.80 3.82 3.82 3.82 3.82 3.83 3.83 **Other A sia**  Corn 11.04 11.09 11.03 11.01 10.96 10.93 10.94 10.95 10.95 10.96 Barley 0.85 0.84 0.84 0.84 0.85 0.84 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.85 **Other Eastern Europe ‡**  Corn 18.39 18.66 18.60 18.73 18.68 18.75 18.87 19.05 19.16 19.31 Barley 7.01 7.07 7.10 7.09 7.13 7.15 7.21 7.27 7.32 7.37 **Other CIS †**  Corn 4.79 4.82 4.83 4.85 4.85 4.85 4.86 4.87 4.88 4.89 Barley 12.79 12.83 12.85 12.84 12.84 12.83 12.82 12.81 12.80 12.79 **Other Latin A merica**  Corn 28.89 29.30 29.39 29.57 29.68 29.80 30.07 30.33 30.53 30.74 Barley 4.43 4.15 4.15 4.16 4.20 4.23 4.27 4.30 4.34 4.36 **Other Middle East** Corn 7.18 7.24 7.26 7.28 7.29 7.29 7.31 7.32 7.32 7.33 Barley 8.48 8.49 8.53 8.53 8.56 8.56 8.58 8.58 8.60 8.60 **Pakistan** Corn 8.44 8.48 8.48 8.51 8.52 8.53 8.58 8.62 8.65 8.69 Barley 1.49 1.42 1.39 1.38 1.37 1.36 1.35 1.34 1.33 1.33 Sorghum 0.38 0.39 0.38 0.39 0.39 0.39 0.40 0.40 0.39 0.39 **Philippines** Corn 17.00 17.22 17.05 17.12 17.14 17.11 17.19 17.23 17.16 17.15 **Russia** Corn 4.74 4.77 4.80 4.82 4.83 4.84 4.86 4.87 4.89 4.90 Barley 37.04 37.25 37.54 37.65 37.82 37.93 38.06 38.18 38.33 38.43 **Saudi A rabia**  Barley 0.49 0.62 0.63 0.65 0.66 0.66 0.67 0.68 0.69 0.69 **South A**

**frica** Corn 93.28 95.44 94.88 95.17 94.84 94.79 95.24 95.86 96.15 96.50 Barley 5.63 5.62 5.63 5.61 5.63 5.62 5.63 5.62 5.63 5.62 Sorghum 3.65 3.78 3.74 3.77 3.77 3.78 3.81 3.83 3.84 3.85 **South Korea** Corn 36.65 35.68 35.66 35.56 35.55 35.52 35.61 35.50 35.46 35.44 **Taiwan** Corn 8.55 8.77 8.79 8.96 8.97 9.00 9.10 9.22 9.28 9.34 Barley 1.35 1.39 1.42 1.46 1.50 1.52 1.55 1.58 1.60 1.62 **Thailand** Corn 1.44 1.43 1.42 1.42 1.42 1.42 1.42 1.42 1.42 1.41 **Ukraine** Corn 15.13 15.06 15.03 15.10 15.14 15.19 15.30 15.42 15.54 15.68 Barley 35.47 35.57 36.16 36.53 37.06 37.41 37.75 38.00 38.26 38.45 **United States** Corn 439.97472.99492.46508.30 524.02 540.61 547.58 545.48 541.59 537.87 Barley 11.78 11.77 11.66 11.58 11.48 11.37 11.26 11.15 11.03 10.90 Sorghum 3.74 3.83 3.70 3.68 3.61 3.56 3.54 3.51 3.47 3.43 **Vietnam** Corn 14.01 14.18 14.24 14.24 14.26 14.29 14.34 14.39 14.42 14.45 ‡ Countries included:Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Macedonia, Serbia, Montenegro. † Countries included:Armenia,Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, T ajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan.

# Rice Trade **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19** 

**Net Exporters** (Thousand Metric Tons) Argentina 576 593 626 631 681 694 711 749 810 833 Australia -244 -258 -223 -204 -191 -173 -155 -151 -140 -155 China 751 656 661 636 662 662 681 669 660 657 Egypt 683 752 808 816 892 891 896 903 881 949 India 4,207 5,770 5,309 5,7864,7464,6264,3584,3644,421 4,039 Myanmar (Burma) 289 274 275 233 202 157 127 122 135 166 Pakistan 3,620 3,8444,0294,1294,3004,2704,3334,3724,3934,444 Thailand 10,69210,76411,32511,37011,72711,89712,14012,18012,26112,437 United States 2,817 2,5682,0692,063 2,1392,147 2,216 2,193 2,047 1,959 Uruguay 964 1,011 1,030 1,021 1,028 1,048 1,058 1,096 1,122 1,158 Vietnam 5,029 5,395 5,971 6,134 6,493 6,734 6,559 6,653 6,643 6,972 Total Net Exports * 29,38531,36931,88232,61432,68132,95232,92533,15033,23333,458

**Net Importers** Bangladesh 1,309 1,980 2,5782,681 2,820 2,976 3,0992,983 2,780 2,844 Brazil 900 1,405 1,520 1,402 1,024 852 529 354 332 256 Canada 363 378 391 409 422 435 448 462 476 489 European Union-27 984 1,000 1,041 1,095 1,065 1,053 1,068 1,113 1,112 1,103 China - Hong Kong 322 332 334 335 333 335 335 337 340 343 Indonesia 907 1,510 1,442 1,447 1,441 1,593 1,604 1,841 1,951 1,742 Iran 1,500 1,448 1,472 1,688 1,778 1,819 1,764 1,790 1,893 1,848 Iraq 1,196 1,231 1,265 1,300 1,333 1,357 1,383 1,411 1,442 1,481 Ivory Coast 1,097 1,130 1,170 1,253 1,269 1,296 1,344 1,371 1,400 1,452 Japan 482 482 482 482 482 482 482 482 482 482 Malaysia 821 784 798 808 796 825 862 881 893 890 Mexico 643 665 690 712 732 749 767 787 813 840 Nigeria 1,465 1,544 1,632 1,770 1,909 1,914 2,0082,0482,167 2,198 Philippines 2,810 2,782 2,823 2,973 3,053 3,161 3,115 3,254 3,327 3,222 Saudi Arabia 1,347 1,363 1,394 1,424 1,447 1,475 1,500 1,528 1,557 1,586 South Africa 941 955 968 982 985 1,006 1,022 1,051 1,080 1,122 South Korea 307 327 348 368 388 409 409 409 409 409 Taiwan 147 147 147 147 147 147 147 147 147 147 Turkey 211 196 210 216 239 259 268 288 307 326 Rest of World 11,63311,70811,17611,12111,02010,81110,77210,61210,32510,678 Total Net Imports 29,38531,36931,88232,61432,68132,95232,92533,15033,23333,458

**Prices** (U.S. Dollars per Metric Ton) Thai 100% Grade B 394 369 377 396 443 461 495 507 515 524 Thai 5% Broken 375 351 359 377 427 445 477 489 496 506 U.S. FOB Gulf Ports 466 453 489 513 554 584 627 648 666 682 * Total net exports are the sum of all positive net exports and negative net imports.

# World Rice Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 156,084155,987155,848155,437155,346155,503155,633155,693155,581155,532 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 2.86 2.88 2.90 2.91 2.93 2.96 2.98 3.00 3.04 3.07 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 445,691449,392452,040452,279454,949459,578463,199466,744472,845477,340 Beginning Stocks 85,18691,25096,45499,24698,04995,15093,27590,97988,21786,935 Domestic Supply 530,877540,642548,494551,525552,999554,728556,474557,723561,062564,275 Consumption 439,627444,188449,248453,476457,848461,453465,495469,506474,128478,720 Ending Stocks 91,25096,45499,24698,04995,15093,27590,97988,21786,93585,555 Domestic Use 530,877540,642548,494551,525552,999554,728556,474557,723561,062564,275
Trade 31,98834,02934,56835,32935,72635,70035,98735,95236,24136,417 (Percent) Stocks-to-Use Ratio 20.76 21.71 22.0921.62 20.7820.21 19.54 18.79 18.34 17.87 

# U.S. Rice Supply

**and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 1,309 1,238 1,127 1,128 1,139 1,139 1,147 1,144 1,114 1,099 (Metric Tons per Hectares) Yield 5.59 5.65 5.70 5.75 5.79 5.84 5.89 5.94 5.99 6.04 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 7,321 6,988 6,421 6,484 6,598 6,653 6,752 6,790 6,671 6,633 Beginning Stocks 741 976 1,044 1,008 1,003 1,008 1,021 1,031 1,053 1,054 Domestic Supply 8,062 7,963 7,465 7,492 7,600 7,662 7,773 7,821 7,724 7,687 Consumption 4,271 4,351 4,3884,4274,4534,4944,5264,5764,6234,670 Ending Stocks 976 1,044 1,008 1,003 1,008 1,021 1,031 1,053 1,054 1,058 Domestic Use 5,247 5,395 5,396 5,429 5,461 5,515 5,557 5,628 5,677 5,728 Net Trade 2,817 2,5682,0692,063 2,1392,147 2,216 2,193 2,047 1,959

# Ar**gentine Rice Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 213 216 217 218 219 221 224 226 227 229 (Metric Tons per Hectares) Yield 4.33 4.39 4.47 4.54 4.62 4.70 4.77 4.84 4.92 5.00 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 922 946 968 987 1,011 1,040 1,066 1,093 1,119 1,145 Beginning Stocks 114 149 188 210 241 243 257 274 277 239 Domestic Supply 1,036 1,095 1,155 1,197 1,253 1,283 1,323 1,368 1,396 1,384 Consumption 311 315 320 324 328 333 337 342 346 351 Ending Stocks 149 188 210 241 243 257 274 277 239 200 Domestic Use 460 503 529 565 571 590 611 619 586 551 Net Trade 576 593 626 631 681 694 711 749 810 833 

# Au**stralian Rice Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 11 15 19 23 26 29 31 34 35 37 (Metric Tons per Hectares) Yield 7.56 7.60 7.60 7.60 7.60 7.60 7.61 7.62 7.63 7.64 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 83 112 142 175 201 219 239 258 267 281 Beginning Stocks 49 52 51 42 47 51 49 40 43 39 Domestic Supply 132 164 192 218 247 270 288 299 310 319 Consumption 324 372 373 375 387 395 403 406 412 417 Ending Stocks 52 51 42 47 51 49 40 43 39 57 Domestic Use 376 422 415 421 438 443 443 449 451 474 Net Trade -244 -258 -223 -204 -191 -173 -155 -151 -140 -155 

# Bangladeshi Rice Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 11,46311,41511,35811,36011,37711,44211,51011,63911,73911,826 (Metric Tons per Hectares) Yield 2.64 2.65 2.66 2.69 2.72 2.75 2.77 2.80 2.83 2.85 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 30,31130,24830,26630,60430,95331,44531,91932,58633,18133,678 Beginning Stocks 648 662 674 687 696 705 718 730 741 749 Domestic Supply 30,95930,91030,94031,29131,64832,15032,63733,31633,92234,427 Consumption 31,60632,21632,83233,27633,76334,40835,00635,55835,95336,510 Ending Stocks 662 674 687 696 705 718 730 741 749 760 Domestic Use 32,26832,89133,51833,97134,46835,12635,73636,29936,70237,271 Net Trade -1,309-1,980-2,578-2,681-2,820-2,976-3,099-2,983-2,780-2,844 

# Canadian Rice Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Metric Tons)Production 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Consumption 363 378 391 409 422 435 448 462 476 489 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 363 378 391 409 422 435 448 462 476 489 Net Trade -363 -378 -391 -409 -422 -435 -448 -462 -476 -489 

# Chinese Rice Supply

**and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 29,43128,64228,67927,98427,69627,75127,44627,31027,23127,116 (Metric Tons per Hectares) Yield 4.70 4.75 4.76 4.78 4.78 4.79 4.80 4.80 4.81 4.82 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 138,189135,969136,638133,676132,461133,042131,626131,194130,847130,604 Beginning Stocks 41,66247,33650,61653,48852,72450,56049,23147,30745,06343,930 Domestic Supply 179,851183,306187,254187,164185,185183,603180,857178,502175,910174,533 Consumption 131,764132,033133,104133,805133,962133,710132,869132,770131,321130,838 Ending Stocks 47,33650,61653,48852,72450,56049,23147,30745,06343,93043,039 Domestic Use 179,100182,649186,592186,528184,522182,941180,176177,832175,250173,877 Net Trade 751 656 661 636 662 662 681 669 660 657

# Egy**ptian Rice Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 683 687 689 690 690 692 690 688 686 684 (Metric Tons per Hectares) Yield 6.67 6.74 6.78 6.83 6.87 6.92 6.96 7.01 7.05 7.10 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 4,5564,6294,6744,7104,741 4,7864,8074,8224,8374,854 Beginning Stocks 639 874 1,080 1,234 1,351 1,356 1,351 1,305 1,203 1,082 Domestic Supply 5,195 5,503 5,754 5,943 6,092 6,141 6,159 6,127 6,040 5,936 Consumption 3,638 3,671 3,712 3,776 3,845 3,899 3,9584,021 4,0774,119 Ending Stocks 874 1,080 1,234 1,351 1,356 1,351 1,305 1,203 1,082 869 Domestic Use 4,5124,751 4,945 5,128 5,201 5,250 5,262 5,224 5,1584,988 Net Trade 683 752 808 816 892 891 896 903 881 949 

# European Union Rice Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 399 400 400 400 399 401 402 404 402 402 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 4.16 4.17 4.19 4.20 4.22 4.23 4.25 4.26 4.28 4.29 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 1,660 1,669 1,675 1,683 1,683 1,698 1,707 1,722 1,719 1,724 Beginning Stocks 1,002 881 798 774 796 788 772 772 814 835 Domestic Supply 2,663 2,550 2,473 2,4582,4792,487 2,4792,494 2,533 2,559 Consumption 2,766 2,752 2,740 2,756 2,756 2,7682,7752,793 2,8092,829 Ending Stocks 881 798 774 796 788 772 772 814 835 833 Domestic Use 3,647 3,550 3,514 3,553 3,545 3,540 3,548 3,607 3,645 3,662 Net Trade -984-1,000-1,041-1,095-1,065-1,053-1,068-1,113-1,112-1,103 

# Chinese - Hong Kong Rice Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Consumption 322 332 334 335 333 335 335 337 340 343 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 322 332 334 335 333 335 335 337 340 343 Net Trade -322 -332 -334 -335 -333 -335 -335 -337 -340 -343

# Indian Rice Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 44,76945,00845,12445,24545,39745,38045,58845,74645,79745,991 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 2.21 2.24 2.27 2.30 2.31 2.34 2.36 2.38 2.42 2.42 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 99,101100,895102,425103,970104,991106,226107,690109,046110,759111,294 Beginning Stocks 14,52314,45714,58614,30214,19314,25714,39114,60614,80415,079 Domestic Supply 113,623115,353117,011118,273119,185120,483122,082123,652125,563126,373 Consumption 94,95994,99797,39998,294100,182101,466103,118104,484106,063107,199 Ending Stocks 14,45714,58614,30214,19314,25714,39114,60614,80415,07915,135 Domestic Use 109,416109,583111,702112,487114,439115,857117,724119,288121,142122,334 Net Trade 4,207 5,770 5,309 5,7864,7464,6264,3584,3644,421 4,039 

# Indonesian Rice Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 12,07712,01912,05812,08012,08112,14012,16912,18512,23512,208 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 3.02 3.02 3.01 3.03 3.03 3.02 3.02 3.02 3.02 3.04 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 36,53436,30636,30036,63936,59836,68136,72536,74736,94337,058 Beginning Stocks 4,5544,761 4,8964,967 5,002 5,016 5,022 5,024 5,025 5,025 Domestic Supply 41,08741,06741,19641,60741,59941,69741,74741,77141,96742,083 Consumption 37,23337,68237,67038,05238,02438,26838,32738,58738,89338,800 Ending Stocks 4,761 4,8964,967 5,002 5,016 5,022 5,024 5,025 5,025 5,025 Domestic Use 41,99442,57742,63843,05343,04043,29043,35143,61243,91843,825 Net Trade -907-1,510-1,442-1,447-1,441-1,593-1,604-1,841-1,951-1,742 

# Iranian Rice Supply

**and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 573 566 562 559 556 560 563 567 570 572 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 3.43 3.46 3.48 3.51 3.53 3.56 3.58 3.61 3.63 3.66 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 1,966 1,957 1,959 1,961 1,964 1,992 2,016 2,044 2,070 2,093 Beginning Stocks 757 967 991 920 909 915 927 930 939 961 Domestic Supply 2,723 2,924 2,9492,882 2,874 2,907 2,943 2,974 3,009 3,054 Consumption 3,256 3,381 3,501 3,660 3,736 3,799 3,777 3,826 3,942 3,932 Ending Stocks 967 991 920 909 915 927 930 939 961 970 Domestic Use 4,2224,3724,4224,5704,651 4,7264,7074,7644,9024,902 Net Trade -1,500-1,448-1,472-1,688-1,778-1,819-1,764-1,790-1,893-1,848

# Iraqi Rice Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 74 75 73 72 72 75 79 83 86 88 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 1.47 1.45 1.46 1.47 1.49 1.51 1.52 1.54 1.55 1.56 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 109 109 106 106 107 113 120 128 134 137 Beginning Stocks 213 256 293 317 334 348 359 369 379 388 Domestic Supply 322 365 399 422 441 461 479 497 512 525 Consumption 1,262 1,303 1,348 1,388 1,426 1,459 1,494 1,530 1,566 1,609 Ending Stocks 256 293 317 334 348 359 369 379 388 397 Domestic Use 1,518 1,596 1,664 1,723 1,774 1,818 1,863 1,908 1,954 2,006 Net Trade -1,196-1,231-1,265-1,300-1,333-1,357-1,383-1,411-1,442-1,481 

# Ivory **Coast Rice Supply**

**and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 638 625 600 595 596 621 637 653 657 653 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 1.10 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 636 630 612 614 623 656 681 706 718 722 Beginning Stocks 67 133 149 155 170 177 188 202 213 222 Domestic Supply 703 763 761 769 794 833 869 908 931 944 Consumption 1,666 1,745 1,776 1,852 1,885 1,941 2,011 2,066 2,1092,163 Ending Stocks 133 149 155 170 177 188 202 213 222 233 Domestic Use 1,800 1,893 1,931 2,023 2,062 2,1292,214 2,2792,331 2,396 Net Trade -1,097-1,130-1,170-1,253-1,269-1,296-1,344-1,371-1,400-1,452 

# Japanese Rice Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 1,605 1,563 1,535 1,515 1,491 1,468 1,446 1,417 1,394 1,372 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 4.97 4.95 4.98 5.00 5.01 5.02 5.03 5.03 5.03 5.05 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 7,973 7,735 7,637 7,578 7,464 7,375 7,279 7,130 7,020 6,935 Beginning Stocks 3,078 3,347 3,312 3,216 3,114 2,9582,767 2,537 2,194 1,808 Domestic Supply 11,05111,08310,94910,79410,57810,33310,046 9,667 9,213 8,743 Consumption 8,186 8,252 8,215 8,162 8,102 8,048 7,991 7,955 7,887 7,827 Ending Stocks 3,347 3,312 3,216 3,114 2,9582,767 2,537 2,194 1,808 1,398 Domestic Use 11,53311,56511,43111,27611,06010,81510,52810,149 9,695 9,225 Net Trade -482 -482 -482 -482 -482 -482 -482 -482 -482 -482

# Malay**sian Rice Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 681 683 684 685 687 691 696 701 707 713 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 2.27 2.29 2.31 2.33 2.35 2.38 2.40 2.42 2.44 2.46 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 1,546 1,567 1,583 1,599 1,617 1,642 1,667 1,693 1,724 1,753 Beginning Stocks 421 438 428 431 433 437 438 448 455 463 Domestic Supply 1,967 2,0052,011 2,030 2,050 2,080 2,1052,141 2,1792,216 Consumption 2,350 2,362 2,3792,404 2,4082,467 2,5192,567 2,610 2,637 Ending Stocks 438 428 431 433 437 438 448 455 463 469 Domestic Use 2,7882,7892,8092,8382,846 2,9052,967 3,022 3,073 3,106 Net Trade -821 -784 -798 -808 -796 -825 -862 -881 -893 -890 

# Mexican Rice Supply

**and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 63 60 59 59 59 60 60 61 61 62 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 3.18 3.14 3.22 3.31 3.41 3.52 3.67 3.77 3.84 3.91 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 200 188 190 194 201 210 221 229 236 241 Beginning Stocks 141 147 144 142 142 142 143 144 146 149 Domestic Supply 340 335 333 336 343 352 364 373 382 390 Consumption 837 857 882 906 933 958 986 1,014 1,046 1,079 Ending Stocks 147 144 142 142 142 143 144 146 149 151 Domestic Use 983 1,000 1,023 1,048 1,075 1,100 1,130 1,160 1,195 1,230 Net Trade -643 -665 -690 -712 -732 -749 -767 -787 -813 -840 

# My**anmarian Rice Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 7,093 7,047 7,026 7,024 7,029 7,038 7,045 7,060 7,078 7,099 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 1.56 1.57 1.58 1.59 1.60 1.60 1.62 1.63 1.65 1.66 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 11,04511,04011,11311,17411,24711,28611,40511,53511,67211,813 Beginning Stocks 241 385 425 439 388 347 287 247 244 266 Domestic Supply 11,28611,42511,53811,61311,63611,63311,69111,78211,91612,079 Consumption 10,61110,72610,82410,99211,08711,18911,31711,41611,51511,601 Ending Stocks 385 425 439 388 347 287 247 244 266 312 Domestic Use 10,99611,15111,26311,38111,43311,47611,56511,66011,78011,913 Net Trade 289 274 275 233 202 157 127 122 135 166

# Nigerian Rice Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 2,321 2,316 2,311 2,312 2,312 2,3192,322 2,323 2,3182,310 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 1.42 1.45 1.47 1.49 1.52 1.54 1.57 1.58 1.59 1.60 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 3,299 3,349 3,397 3,454 3,510 3,578 3,638 3,673 3,675 3,694 Beginning Stocks 595 603 602 600 598 597 597 596 596 595 Domestic Supply 3,894 3,952 3,9984,0544,1094,1754,2344,2694,2704,289 Consumption 4,7564,894 5,030 5,225 5,420 5,492 5,646 5,721 5,842 5,892 Ending Stocks 603 602 600 598 597 597 596 596 595 595 Domestic Use 5,359 5,496 5,630 5,824 6,017 6,089 6,242 6,317 6,437 6,487 Net Trade -1,465-1,544-1,632-1,770-1,909-1,914-2,008-2,048-2,167-2,198 

# Pakistani Rice Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 2,897 2,964 2,9692,984 3,007 3,023 3,016 3,020 3,030 3,050 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 2.18 2.20 2.22 2.24 2.26 2.28 2.30 2.32 2.34 2.35 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 6,320 6,524 6,583 6,675 6,786 6,882 6,926 6,996 7,079 7,176 Beginning Stocks 459 609 724 703 656 536 501 443 424 413 Domestic Supply 6,779 7,133 7,307 7,378 7,442 7,418 7,426 7,439 7,503 7,589 Consumption 2,5492,5652,5752,593 2,606 2,6482,650 2,643 2,696 2,746 Ending Stocks 609 724 703 656 536 501 443 424 413 400 Domestic Use 3,158 3,289 3,278 3,249 3,142 3,149 3,094 3,067 3,109 3,145 Net Trade 3,620 3,8444,0294,1294,3004,2704,3334,3724,3934,444 

# Philippine Rice Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 4,3804,401 4,4084,4154,421 4,4404,461 4,4854,5044,516 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 2.44 2.55 2.59 2.62 2.66 2.69 2.72 2.74 2.77 2.82 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 10,68911,20311,40211,58011,74111,93212,12312,29512,47412,737 Beginning Stocks 4,0474,000 3,932 3,869 3,779 3,697 3,654 3,571 3,473 3,386 Domestic Supply 14,73515,20315,33415,44915,52015,62915,77715,86715,94716,124 Consumption 13,54614,05314,28814,64214,87615,13615,32015,64715,88816,052 Ending Stocks 4,000 3,932 3,869 3,779 3,697 3,654 3,571 3,473 3,386 3,293 Domestic Use 17,54617,98518,15618,42218,57318,79018,89119,12119,27519,345 Net Trade -2,810-2,782-2,823-2,973-3,053-3,161-3,115-3,254-3,327-3,222

# Saudi A**rabian Rice Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19**  (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Beginning Stocks 598 622 626 629 632 635 637 640 642 645 Domestic Supply 598 622 626 629 632 635 637 640 642 645 Consumption 1,323 1,359 1,391 1,421 1,444 1,472 1,497 1,526 1,555 1,583 Ending Stocks 622 626 629 632 635 637 640 642 645 648 Domestic Use 1,945 1,9852,020 2,053 2,0792,110 2,137 2,1682,200 2,231 Net Trade -1,347-1,363-1,394-1,424-1,447-1,475-1,500-1,528-1,557-1,586 

# South A **frican Rice Supply**

**and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Beginning Stocks 51 82 90 93 96 97 100 104 109 115 Domestic Supply 51 82 90 93 96 97 100 104 109 115 Consumption 910 948 965 979 984 1,002 1,019 1,046 1,074 1,114 Ending Stocks 82 90 93 96 97 100 104 109 115 123 Domestic Use 992 1,037 1,058 1,075 1,080 1,103 1,123 1,155 1,189 1,237 Net Trade -941 -955 -968 -982 -985-1,006-1,022-1,051-1,080-1,122 

# South Korean Rice Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 933 914 888 873 861 852 842 831 820 812 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 4.85 4.86 4.88 4.90 4.91 4.92 4.94 4.96 4.98 5.01 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 4,5274,4464,3364,2764,231 4,1964,1634,1244,0894,069 Beginning Stocks 1,234 1,432 1,563 1,604 1,609 1,586 1,557 1,498 1,394 1,253 Domestic Supply 5,761 5,878 5,900 5,880 5,841 5,781 5,720 5,622 5,482 5,322 Consumption 4,6364,6424,6434,6394,6434,6334,6304,6374,6384,632 Ending Stocks 1,432 1,563 1,604 1,609 1,586 1,557 1,498 1,394 1,253 1,099 Domestic Use 6,068 6,205 6,247 6,248 6,229 6,190 6,128 6,031 5,891 5,731 Net Trade -307 -327 -348 -368 -388 -409 -409 -409 -409 -409

# Taiw**anese Rice Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 266 261 257 253 249 246 244 241 239 237 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 4.13 4.11 4.11 4.11 4.13 4.12 4.11 4.11 4.12 4.11 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 1,098 1,073 1,057 1,039 1,028 1,015 1,002 992 985 973 Beginning Stocks 321 387 425 454 473 488 497 500 495 491 Domestic Supply 1,419 1,460 1,482 1,493 1,501 1,503 1,499 1,491 1,480 1,465 Consumption 1,180 1,182 1,175 1,167 1,161 1,154 1,147 1,144 1,136 1,129 Ending Stocks 387 425 454 473 488 497 500 495 491 483 Domestic Use 1,566 1,607 1,630 1,641 1,649 1,650 1,646 1,639 1,627 1,612 Net Trade -147 -147 -147 -147 -147 -147 -147 -147 -147 -147 

# Thai Rice Supply

**and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 11,04211,02411,02711,05611,06111,05011,02310,98710,97410,974 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 1.86 1.88 1.90 1.92 1.93 1.95 1.97 1.98 2.00 2.02 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 20,55120,74420,96221,19921,39221,55221,68221,79421,94822,130 Beginning Stocks 2,693 2,871 3,119 3,025 3,128 3,107 3,081 2,961 2,964 3,042 Domestic Supply 23,24423,61524,08124,22424,52024,66024,76324,75524,91325,172 Consumption 9,682 9,732 9,731 9,725 9,687 9,682 9,662 9,610 9,610 9,609 Ending Stocks 2,871 3,119 3,025 3,128 3,107 3,081 2,961 2,964 3,042 3,126 Domestic Use 12,55212,85112,75612,85412,79412,76312,62312,57512,65212,735 Net Trade 10,69210,76411,32511,37011,72711,89712,14012,18012,26112,437 

# Turkish Rice Supply

**and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 104 106 106 106 106 106 105 105 105 104 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 4.07 4.10 4.13 4.17 4.20 4.23 4.27 4.30 4.33 4.37 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 423 434 439 442 445 447 450 452 454 455 Beginning Stocks 188 198 195 197 195 201 207 209 213 218 Domestic Supply 611 632 634 638 640 648 657 661 667 673 Consumption 623 632 647 659 678 700 716 735 756 776 Ending Stocks 198 195 197 195 201 207 209 213 218 222 Domestic Use 821 827 844 854 879 907 924 948 973 998 Net Trade -211 -196 -210 -216 -239 -259 -268 -288 -307 -326

# Uruguay**an Rice Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 191 199 203 202 202 205 205 211 214 219 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 5.60 5.60 5.61 5.61 5.65 5.69 5.74 5.78 5.83 5.87 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 1,067 1,117 1,138 1,133 1,143 1,167 1,179 1,220 1,247 1,286 Beginning Stocks 145 148 148 149 149 150 150 151 151 151 Domestic Supply 1,212 1,264 1,287 1,282 1,293 1,317 1,329 1,370 1,398 1,437 Consumption 100 105 107 112 114 118 120 123 125 128 Ending Stocks 148 148 149 149 150 150 151 151 151 151 Domestic Use 248 253 256 261 264 268 271 274 277 279 Net Trade 964 1,011 1,030 1,021 1,028 1,048 1,058 1,096 1,122 1,158 

# Vietnamese Rice Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 7,454 7,535 7,614 7,662 7,712 7,738 7,746 7,758 7,765 7,776 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 3.27 3.31 3.34 3.37 3.42 3.47 3.45 3.49 3.51 3.56 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 24,39324,92325,46125,84726,34826,82426,72427,10227,25327,679 Beginning Stocks 1,562 1,679 1,808 1,830 1,803 1,728 1,713 1,625 1,645 1,649 Domestic Supply 25,95526,60227,26927,67728,15128,55228,43828,72728,89829,329 Consumption 19,24819,39919,46819,74119,92920,10520,25320,43020,60620,706 Ending Stocks 1,679 1,808 1,830 1,803 1,728 1,713 1,625 1,645 1,649 1,651 Domestic Use 20,92721,20721,29821,54321,65721,81821,87822,07422,25522,357 Net Trade 5,029 5,395 5,971 6,134 6,493 6,734 6,559 6,653 6,643 6,972 

# Rest-of-World Rice Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 12,54313,26813,15813,22613,14013,00813,07212,89012,64512,399 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 1.83 2.02 2.03 2.00 2.10 2.19 2.34 2.43 2.73 2.96 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 22,96926,78026,75626,51127,63928,44530,62431,31834,51536,761 Beginning Stocks 3,683 1,954 2,7092,932 2,5692,235 1,887 1,966 1,780 1,957 Domestic Supply 26,65128,73529,46429,44330,20830,68032,51133,28436,29538,718 Consumption 36,02637,43237,40637,69138,68839,29841,01141,80844,35346,951 Ending Stocks 1,954 2,7092,932 2,5692,235 1,887 1,966 1,780 1,957 2,135 Domestic Use 37,98040,14040,33840,26040,92341,18542,97643,58846,31049,086 Net Trade -11,633-11,708-11,176-11,121-11,020-10,811-10,772-10,612-10,325-10,678

# Per Capita Rice Consumption of Selected Countries **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19**  (Kilograms) Argentina 7.6 7.6 7.7 7.7 7.7 7.7 7.8 7.8 7.8 7.9 Australia 15.2 17.3 17.1 17.0 17.4 17.5 17.7 17.7 17.7 17.8 Bangladesh 201.8201.6 201.6 200.5 199.8200.0 199.9 199.7 198.6 198.4 Brazil 46.9 47.3 47.4 47.1 46.1 45.9 45.3 45.3 45.5 45.7 Canada 10.8 11.2 11.5 11.9 12.2 12.5 12.8 13.1 13.4 13.6 China 90.0 89.7 89.9 89.9 89.4 88.6 87.5 87.0 85.4 84.7 Egypt 43.8 43.5 43.3 43.3 43.5 43.4 43.4 43.5 43.5 43.4 European Union-27 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.7 5.7 5.7 China - Hong Kong 45.6 46.8 46.9 46.8 46.3 46.4 46.3 46.5 46.7 46.9 India 81.4 80.2 81.0 80.6 80.9 80.8 81.0 80.9 81.0 80.8 Indonesia 155.0 155.1 153.4 153.3 151.6 151.1 149.9 149.5 149.3 147.6 Iran 49.0 50.4 51.7 53.5 54.1 54.4 53.5 53.7 54.8 54.1 Iraq 43.6 43.9 44.3 44.6 44.8 44.8 44.8 44.9 45.1 45.3 Ivory Coast 80.8 82.8 82.6 84.4 84.2 85.0 86.3 87.0 87.2 87.8 Japan 64.4 65.1 65.0 64.7 64.5 64.3 64.1 64.1 63.8 63.6 Malaysia 91.4 90.3 89.4 88.9 87.5 88.2 88.6 88.8 88.9 88.4 Mexico 7.5 7.6 7.8 7.9 8.0 8.2 8.3 8.5 8.6 8.8 Myanmar (Burma) 220.4 221.1 221.5223.2 223.5224.0 225.1 225.6 226.1 226.5 Nigeria 31.9 32.2 32.4 33.0 33.6 33.4 33.8 33.6 33.7 33.4 Pakistan 14.5 14.3 14.1 13.9 13.7 13.7 13.5 13.2 13.3 13.3 Philippines 138.3 140.7 140.3 141.1 140.7 140.6 139.8 140.3 140.0 139.0 Saudi Arabia 46.1 46.5 46.8 47.0 47.1 47.3 47.5 47.7 48.0 48.3 South Africa 18.6 19.3 19.7 20.1 20.2 20.7 21.1 21.6 22.2 23.0 South Korea 95.6 95.4 95.2 94.9 94.9 94.5 94.3 94.3 94.2 94.0 Taiwan 51.3 51.3 50.9 50.5 50.1 49.8 49.4 49.2 48.8 48.5 Thailand 146.9 146.8 145.9 145.0 143.7 142.9 142.0 140.6 140.0 139.4 Turkey 8.6 8.6 8.7 8.8 9.0 9.2 9.3 9.5 9.7 9.9 United States 13.9 14.1 14.1 14.1 14.0 14.0 14.0 14.1 14.1 14.1 Uruguay 28.8 29.8 30.5 31.6 32.2 33.0 33.6 34.2 34.7 35.2 Vietnam 221.3 220.9219.6 220.5220.5220.3 219.9219.7 219.6 218.6 Rest of World 44.5 45.8 45.3 45.3 46.0 46.3 47.9 48.4 50.9 53.5 World 64.8 64.7 64.7 64.5 64.4 64.2 64.0 63.9 63.8 63.8

# Soy**bean Trade 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19**

**Net Exporters** (Thousand Metric Tons) Argentina 13,14213,64613,35613,39713,39713,57713,70713,922 14,088 14,336 Brazil 27,72626,63528,81830,63532,47734,43236,62138,135 39,82741,777 Canada 1,291 1,347 1,330 1,345 1,352 1,359 1,333 1,311 1,299 1,290 India 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 Other CIS† -342 -328 -327 -335 -329 -324 -320 -315 -310 -304 Paraguay 4,5624,7494,893 5,147 5,466 5,834 6,208 6,591 6,975 7,389 United States 28,73828,91829,09628,75028,69528,26727,94328,031 28,114 27,864 Total Net Exports * 75,46475,30177,49879,27981,39283,47285,81587,995 90,307 92,660 **Net Importers** China 37,80639,27340,93342,58044,34246,11347,97849,849 51,817 53,780 European Union 15,10014,25114,17914,03513,96713,87613,84613,804 13,780 13,772 Japan 4,165 3,979 3,997 3,974 3,975 3,979 4,002 3,990 3,980 3,975 Mexico 3,529 3,549 3,580 3,613 3,657 3,690 3,698 3,702 3,709 3,713 South Korea 1,343 1,303 1,325 1,325 1,333 1,337 1,351 1,358 1,365 1,375 Taiwan 2,3952,3852,4192,436 2,461 2,485 2,513 2,534 2,558 2,583 Rest of World 9,532 8,982 9,487 9,72910,07710,41610,85711,191 11,538 11,905 Residual 1,251 1,251 1,251 1,251 1,252 1,252 1,252 1,252 1,252 1,252 Total Net Imports 75,46475,30177,49879,27981,39283,47285,81587,995 90,307 92,660

**Prices** (U.S. Dollars per Metric Ton) Illinois Processor 320 337 339 350 361 370 374 379 385 389 CIF Rotterdam 361 383 390 405 420 432 438 445 452 457 * Total net exports are the sum of all positive net exports and negative net imports. † Countries included:Armenia,Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Russia, T ajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan.

# Soy**bean Meal Trade 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19 Net Exporters**  (Thousand Metric Tons) Argentina 28,81429,85930,79731,48832,12832,65033,17933,709 34,215 34,749 Brazil 12,69812,76612,94212,92813,03113,08813,251 13,368 13,488 13,633 China 555 235 -160 -353 -355 -307 -294 -312 -250 -106 India 4,8134,974 5,112 5,129 5,118 5,086 5,089 5,076 5,061 5,084 Paraguay 1,057 1,068 1,091 1,131 1,176 1,218 1,263 1,309 1,353 1,399 United States 8,767 9,187 9,83310,46111,06911,621 12,17212,752 13,271 13,703 Total Net Exports * 56,70358,08959,77461,13662,52263,66464,95366,213 67,388 68,567 **Net Importers** Canada 1,542 1,641 1,676 1,681 1,659 1,630 1,625 1,654 1,656 1,660 European Union 23,27923,56223,68123,74723,89123,96624,08024,14924,243 24,385 Japan 1,808 1,914 1,957 2,011 2,053 2,058 2,046 2,040 2,037 2,036 Mexico 1,836 1,786 1,814 1,826 1,841 1,869 1,929 1,979 2,029 2,078 Other CIS† 1,149 1,177 1,202 1,217 1,230 1,242 1,258 1,275 1,295 1,322 South Korea 2,261 2,1682,137 2,134 2,1552,172 2,178 2,181 2,178 2,178 Taiwan 135 162 207 210 223 231 243 250 259 271 Rest of World 24,07725,06326,32627,34128,49929,57230,68331,758 32,826 33,915 Residual 616 616 616 616 616 616 616 616 616 616 Total Net Imports 56,70358,08959,77461,13662,52263,66464,95366,213 67,388 68,567

**Prices** (U.S. Dollars per Metric Ton) FOB Decatur 48% 282 278 278 285 292 300 303 305 307 309 CIF Rotterdam 334 330 330 337 346 354 358 360 363 365 * Total net exports are the sum of all positive net exports and negative net imports. † Countries included:Armenia,Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Russia, T ajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan. 

# Soy**bean Oil Trade 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19 Net Exporters**  (Thousand Metric Tons) Argentina 5,601 5,913 6,119 6,291 6,466 6,616 6,776 6,945 7,107 7,280 Brazil 1,548 1,530 1,514 1,473 1,473 1,456 1,480 1,521 1,565 1,626 Paraguay 256 212 188 364 240 297 314 317 332 335 United States 1,341 1,288 1,442 1,566 1,842 2,106 2,394 2,668 2,933 3,162 Total Net Exports * 8,745 8,943 9,263 9,69410,02110,47510,96411,450 11,937 12,404 **Net Importers** Canada 66 71 69 68 61 56 55 57 57 56 China 2,321 2,3352,4882,6882,8182,976 3,152 3,336 3,517 3,686 European Union 555 715 758 841 916 1,009 1,108 1,206 1,302 1,396 India 389 484 579 697 822 972 1,121 1,270 1,421 1,567 Japan 60 75 65 63 56 53 51 51 51 50 Mexico 272 253 253 253 249 252 268 281 294 308 Other CIS† 67 63 58 53 48 43 39 35 30 25 South Korea 368 368 369 374 377 383 389 393 397 402 Taiwan 72 52 66 66 67 72 79 78 79 80 Rest of World 4,2384,1904,2204,2524,2694,318 4,365 4,404 4,452 4,495 Residual 338 338 338 338 338 338 338 338 338 338 Total Net Imports 8,745 8,943 9,263 9,69410,02110,47510,96411,450 11,937 12,404

**Prices** (U.S. Dollars per Metric Ton) FOB Decatur 767 855 884 914 946 966 982 1,009 1,035 1,061 FOB Rotterdam 844 939 971 1,003 1,037 1,059 1,076 1,105 1,133 1,161 * Total net exports are the sum of all positive net exports and negative net imports. † Countries included:Armenia,Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Russia, T ajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan.

# World Soy**bean Sector Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19**  **Soy beans**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 99,62699,266101,292102,402103,758104,809105,965106,974108,088109,203 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 245,690245,869252,827256,821261,934266,508271,905276,868281,983287,346 Beginning Stocks 53,70257,25556,78557,15057,01756,971 56,92257,065 57,125 57,197 Domestic Supply 299,393303,124309,612313,971318,951323,479328,827333,933339,108344,543 Crush 209,314213,398219,186223,558228,468232,910237,869242,693247,604252,768 Food Use 15,07915,12915,30515,40215,48215,56015,68815,799 15,887 15,974 Other Use 16,49416,56116,71916,74216,77816,83616,95417,064 17,168 17,285 Residual 1,251 1,251 1,251 1,251 1,252 1,252 1,252 1,252 1,252 1,252 Ending Stocks 57,25556,78557,15057,01756,97156,92257,06557,125 57,197 57,264 Domestic Use 299,393303,124309,612313,971318,951323,479328,827333,933339,108344,542 Trade * 75,46475,30177,49879,27981,39283,47285,81587,995 90,307 92,660
**Soy bean Meal**  Production 164,816168,042172,633176,110180,011183,546187,487191,320195,222199,323 Consumption 163,258167,170171,888175,463179,367182,903186,792190,610194,528198,618 Ending Stocks 6,595 6,850 6,979 7,009 7,037 7,064 7,143 7,237 7,315 7,404 Trade * 56,70358,08959,77461,13662,52263,66464,95366,213 67,388 68,567
**Soy bean Oil**  Production 39,01239,87541,05341,97142,99443,93544,98046,00847,05848,163 Consumption 38,76139,64840,62741,72642,61743,58744,64745,68746,73947,836 Ending Stocks 2,457 2,347 2,4352,342 2,382 2,392 2,387 2,370 2,351 2,340 Trade * 8,745 8,943 9,263 9,69410,02110,47510,96411,450 11,937 12,404 (Kilograms) Per Capita Consumption 5.65 5.71 5.78 5.87 5.93 6.00 6.08 6.15 6.23 6.31 * Excludes intraregional trade.

# U.S. Soy**bean Sector Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19**  **Soy beans**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 29,42528,98429,52429,46629,65529,661 29,77129,990 30,237 30,396 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 2.81 2.82 2.85 2.87 2.89 2.91 2.93 2.96 2.98 3.00 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 82,57381,78584,00784,47085,69986,33087,34488,716 90,174 91,247 Beginning Stocks 5,883 7,381 6,900 6,994 6,810 6,738 6,633 6,592 6,516 6,480 Domestic Supply 88,45589,16690,90791,46492,50993,06893,97795,308 96,691 97,727 Crush 47,62048,57649,98051,09152,27853,36354,58955,854 57,137 58,411 Seed, Residual 4,7174,7724,8384,8134,7994,805 4,854 4,907 4,959 5,022 Ending Stocks 7,381 6,900 6,994 6,810 6,738 6,633 6,592 6,516 6,480 6,430 Domestic Use 59,71860,24761,81162,71463,81564,801 66,03567,277 68,576 69,863 Net Trade 28,73828,91829,09628,75028,69528,26727,94328,031 28,114 27,864
**Soy bean Meal**  Production 37,69538,45239,56340,44341,38342,241 43,21244,21345,22946,237 Beginning Stocks 277 276 282 289 289 290 290 289 289 289 Domestic Supply 37,97238,72839,84640,73241,67242,531 43,50244,50245,51846,526 Consumption 28,92829,25929,72429,98130,31330,62031,04131,461 31,958 32,534 Ending Stocks 276 282 289 289 290 290 289 289 289 290 Domestic Use 29,20529,54230,01330,27130,60330,91031,33031,750 32,247 32,823 Net Trade 8,767 9,187 9,83310,46111,06911,621 12,17212,752 13,271 13,703
**Soy bean Oil**  Production 9,105 9,288 9,557 9,769 9,99610,20310,43810,680 10,925 11,169 Beginning Stocks 947 789 722 736 736 735 736 724 706 689 Domestic Supply 10,05210,07710,27910,50510,73210,93811,17411,404 11,631 11,858 Food Use 6,858 6,547 6,373 6,198 6,012 5,837 5,750 5,725 5,703 5,717 Biodiesel Use 1,061 1,520 1,7282,006 2,144 2,259 2,306 2,306 2,306 2,306 Ending Stocks 789 722 736 736 735 736 724 706 689 673 Domestic Use 8,708 8,789 8,837 8,940 8,890 8,832 8,780 8,736 8,698 8,696 Net Trade 1,341 1,288 1,442 1,566 1,842 2,106 2,394 2,668 2,933 3,162

# Ar**gentine Soy bean Sector Supply**  **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19 Soy** **beans** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 18,63319,02719,27019,50019,70319,89720,07220,25820,437 20,608 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 2.86 2.87 2.89 2.90 2.92 2.93 2.95 2.97 2.99 3.01 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 53,25754,62655,67456,57857,45758,38559,29860,224 61,105 62,099 Beginning Stocks 22,19422,72022,75522,86422,90122,93322,98123,057 23,096 23,134 Domestic Supply 75,45177,34678,42979,44280,35881,31882,27883,280 84,200 85,233 Crush 37,88439,20240,43341,34542,20742,91943,64944,37645,07345,808 Other Use 1,705 1,742 1,776 1,799 1,820 1,842 1,866 1,886 1,905 1,924 Ending Stocks 22,72022,75522,86422,90122,93322,981 23,05723,096 23,134 23,166 Domestic Use 62,30963,70065,07366,04566,96167,74268,57269,358 70,112 70,897 Net Trade 13,14213,64613,35613,39713,39713,57713,70713,922 14,088 14,336
**Soy bean Meal**  Production 29,62530,65631,61932,33233,00633,56334,13434,702 35,247 35,822 Beginning Stocks 1,008 1,096 1,124 1,142 1,147 1,151 1,156 1,165 1,172 1,178 Domestic Supply 30,63331,75232,74333,47434,15434,71435,29035,867 36,419 37,000 Consumption 723 769 805 839 874 908 946 987 1,026 1,068 Ending Stocks 1,096 1,124 1,142 1,147 1,151 1,156 1,165 1,172 1,178 1,182 Domestic Use 1,819 1,893 1,947 1,987 2,026 2,064 2,111 2,159 2,204 2,251 Net Trade 28,81429,85930,79731,48832,12832,65033,17933,709 34,215 34,749
**Soy bean Oil**  Production 7,270 7,551 7,816 8,022 8,218 8,387 8,560 8,734 8,903 9,080 Beginning Stocks 0 100 93 96 99 101 105 109 111 112 Domestic Supply 7,270 7,650 7,910 8,118 8,317 8,488 8,665 8,843 9,013 9,192 Food Use 399 400 406 413 420 429 438 446 454 461 Biodiesel Use 1,171 1,244 1,289 1,315 1,330 1,338 1,342 1,342 1,340 1,337 Ending Stocks 100 93 96 99 101 105 109 111 112 113 Domestic Use 1,669 1,737 1,791 1,827 1,851 1,872 1,889 1,898 1,906 1,912 Net Trade 5,601 5,913 6,119 6,291 6,466 6,616 6,776 6,945 7,107 7,280

# Canadian Soy**bean Sector Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19**  **Soy beans**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 1,198 1,149 1,143 1,143 1,150 1,159 1,165 1,162 1,158 1,158 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 2.73 2.73 2.75 2.75 2.75 2.76 2.77 2.78 2.78 2.79 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 3,266 3,139 3,138 3,140 3,161 3,196 3,223 3,226 3,219 3,233 Beginning Stocks 289 455 480 499 493 470 448 449 463 466 Domestic Supply 3,555 3,594 3,617 3,639 3,654 3,667 3,671 3,675 3,683 3,700 Crush 1,438 1,408 1,426 1,440 1,475 1,506 1,532 1,541 1,559 1,579 Other Use 371 359 362 361 357 354 357 360 359 360 Ending Stocks 455 480 499 493 470 448 449 463 466 471 Domestic Use 2,264 2,247 2,287 2,294 2,302 2,308 2,338 2,364 2,384 2,410 Net Trade 1,291 1,347 1,330 1,345 1,352 1,359 1,333 1,311 1,299 1,290
**Soy bean Meal**  Production 1,132 1,108 1,122 1,133 1,160 1,185 1,206 1,213 1,226 1,242 Beginning Stocks 22 29 31 32 32 31 30 30 31 31 Domestic Supply 1,154 1,137 1,153 1,165 1,192 1,216 1,236 1,243 1,257 1,273 Consumption 2,667 2,747 2,797 2,814 2,820 2,815 2,831 2,866 2,882 2,901 Ending Stocks 29 31 32 32 31 30 30 31 31 31 Domestic Use 2,6952,7782,8292,8452,851 2,846 2,861 2,897 2,914 2,933 Net Trade -1,542-1,641-1,676-1,681-1,659-1,630 -1,625 -1,654 -1,656 -1,660
**Soy bean Oil**  Production 276 270 273 276 283 289 294 295 299 303 Beginning Stocks 9 10 10 10 10 9 9 9 9 9 Domestic Supply 285 280 283 286 292 298 303 304 308 312 Consumption 340 341 342 344 344 345 349 353 356 359 Ending Stocks 10 10 10 10 9 9 9 9 9 9 Domestic Use 350 351 352 354 354 354 358 362 365 368 Net Trade -66 -71 -69 -68 -61 -56 -55 -57 -57 -56

# Chinese Soy**bean Sector Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19**  **Soy beans**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 9,024 8,871 8,902 8,848 8,850 8,821 8,778 8,715 8,660 8,603 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 1.81 1.82 1.84 1.85 1.86 1.88 1.89 1.91 1.92 1.94 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 16,34016,17916,39316,36916,46716,53916,61016,623 16,602 16,662 Beginning Stocks 4,721 4,9334,948 5,008 5,042 5,065 5,083 5,115 5,140 5,157 Domestic Supply 21,06121,11221,34121,37821,50921,60421,69321,737 21,742 21,819 Crush 43,20644,67446,37647,94849,75751,551 53,39455,217 57,121 59,100 Food Use 8,983 9,026 9,150 9,231 9,293 9,348 9,429 9,499 9,552 9,601 Feed Use 1,745 1,738 1,739 1,737 1,736 1,735 1,733 1,731 1,728 1,726 Ending Stocks 4,9334,948 5,008 5,042 5,065 5,083 5,115 5,140 5,157 5,173 Domestic Use 58,86760,38562,27363,95865,85167,71769,67071,587 73,559 75,600 Net Trade -37,806-39,273-40,933-42,580-44,342-46,113-47,978-49,849-51,817-53,780
**Soy bean Meal**  Production 34,19635,35836,70537,94939,38040,801 42,25943,70245,20946,775 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 34,19635,35836,70537,94939,38040,801 42,25943,70245,20946,775 Consumption 33,64135,12336,86538,30239,73541,10742,55344,01345,45946,882 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 33,64135,12336,86538,30239,73541,10742,55344,01345,45946,882 Net Trade 555 235 -160 -353 -355 -307 -294 -312 -250 -106
**Soy bean Oil**  Production 7,779 8,110 8,489 8,849 9,257 9,66810,09410,521 10,970 11,439 Beginning Stocks 357 360 358 360 361 362 364 365 366 366 Domestic Supply 8,136 8,471 8,847 9,208 9,61810,031 10,45710,886 11,336 11,805 Consumption 10,09610,44810,97611,53412,07412,64313,24413,857 14,486 15,125 Ending Stocks 360 358 360 361 362 364 365 366 366 366 Domestic Use 10,45710,80611,33511,89612,43613,00713,60914,223 14,852 15,491 Net Trade -2,321-2,335-2,488-2,688-2,818-2,976 -3,152 -3,336 -3,517 -3,686

# European Union Soy**bean Sector Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19**  **Soy beans**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 263 253 254 259 264 265 265 265 264 263 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 2.73 2.75 2.77 2.77 2.78 2.80 2.81 2.82 2.84 2.85 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 718 696 704 718 734 742 746 747 748 750 Beginning Stocks 809 1,203 1,203 1,203 1,201 1,200 1,202 1,208 1,214 1,218 Domestic Supply 1,527 1,899 1,907 1,921 1,935 1,943 1,949 1,956 1,962 1,969 Crush 14,24013,76913,70413,57613,52013,431 13,39413,349 13,321 13,309 Other Use 1,184 1,178 1,179 1,179 1,182 1,186 1,192 1,197 1,202 1,208 Ending Stocks 1,203 1,203 1,203 1,201 1,200 1,202 1,208 1,214 1,218 1,224 Domestic Use 16,62716,15016,08615,95615,90315,81915,79415,760 15,741 15,741 Net Trade -15,100-14,251-14,179-14,035-13,967-13,876-13,846-13,804-13,780-13,772
**Soy bean Meal**  Production 11,21510,84410,79310,69210,64810,57810,54810,513 10,491 10,481 Beginning Stocks 950 1,136 1,203 1,219 1,224 1,231 1,241 1,262 1,286 1,307 Domestic Supply 12,16511,98011,99611,91111,87111,80911,78911,774 11,777 11,788 Consumption 34,30734,33934,45734,43434,53134,53434,60734,638 34,713 34,843 Ending Stocks 1,136 1,203 1,219 1,224 1,231 1,241 1,262 1,286 1,307 1,330 Domestic Use 35,44435,54235,67635,65835,76235,77535,86935,923 36,019 36,173 Net Trade -23,279-23,562-23,681-23,747-23,891-23,966-24,080-24,149-24,243-24,385
**Soy bean Oil**  Production 2,562 2,477 2,466 2,443 2,433 2,417 2,410 2,402 2,397 2,395 Beginning Stocks 153 156 153 153 152 152 153 154 155 155 Domestic Supply 2,7152,633 2,6192,5952,5852,569 2,563 2,556 2,551 2,550 Food Use 1,690 1,674 1,664 1,666 1,666 1,673 1,683 1,690 1,695 1,701 Biodiesel and Industrial Use 1,295 1,390 1,430 1,488 1,553 1,622 1,704 1,788 1,873 1,959 Other Use 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 130 Ending Stocks 156 153 153 152 152 153 154 155 155 156 Domestic Use 3,271 3,348 3,377 3,437 3,501 3,578 3,671 3,762 3,853 3,946 Net Trade -555 -715 -758 -841 -916-1,009 -1,108 -1,206 -1,302 -1,396

# Indian Soy**bean Sector Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19**  **Soy beans**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 10,13710,30210,51410,63510,71910,77310,80710,827 10,845 10,863 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 1.01 1.01 1.02 1.01 1.01 1.01 1.01 1.01 1.02 1.02 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 10,22510,41310,68210,75710,82210,84210,91910,972 11,013 11,107 Beginning Stocks 175 192 192 196 197 199 200 203 205 207 Domestic Supply 10,40010,60510,87410,95311,01911,04011,11911,175 11,218 11,314 Crush 8,827 8,999 9,230 9,283 9,327 9,331 9,391 9,430 9,460 9,542 Other Use 1,376 1,409 1,443 1,467 1,488 1,504 1,520 1,534 1,546 1,558 Ending Stocks 192 192 196 197 199 200 203 205 207 209 Domestic Use 10,39510,60010,86910,94811,01411,03511,11411,170 11,213 11,309 Net Trade 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
**Soy bean Meal**  Production 7,046 7,184 7,369 7,411 7,446 7,449 7,497 7,528 7,552 7,617 Beginning Stocks 123 243 281 306 318 331 341 356 373 387 Domestic Supply 7,169 7,427 7,649 7,717 7,764 7,780 7,838 7,885 7,925 8,004 Consumption 2,113 2,172 2,232 2,270 2,314 2,353 2,393 2,435 2,478 2,520 Ending Stocks 243 281 306 318 331 341 356 373 387 401 Domestic Use 2,356 2,453 2,5382,5882,646 2,694 2,749 2,809 2,864 2,920 Net Trade 4,8134,974 5,112 5,129 5,118 5,086 5,089 5,076 5,061 5,084
**Soy bean Oil**  Production 1,581 1,617 1,663 1,677 1,690 1,695 1,711 1,723 1,733 1,752 Beginning Stocks 87 24 16 23 30 37 46 54 60 65 Domestic Supply 1,668 1,641 1,679 1,700 1,719 1,732 1,756 1,777 1,793 1,818 Consumption 2,033 2,1092,2352,367 2,504 2,658 2,823 2,987 3,149 3,315 Ending Stocks 24 16 23 30 37 46 54 60 65 70 Domestic Use 2,057 2,1252,2582,396 2,541 2,704 2,877 3,047 3,214 3,385 Net Trade -389 -484 -579 -697 -822 -972 -1,121 -1,270 -1,421 -1,567

# Japanese Soy**bean Sector Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19**  **Soy beans**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 117 108 107 107 107 108 108 108 108 107 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 1.62 1.62 1.62 1.61 1.61 1.61 1.61 1.61 1.60 1.60 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 189 174 173 172 173 174 174 173 172 172 Beginning Stocks 256 295 294 297 293 289 286 288 288 289 Domestic Supply 445 470 467 469 465 462 460 461 461 461 Crush 2,864 2,722 2,737 2,730 2,7392,749 2,767 2,756 2,748 2,743 Food Use 1,104 1,100 1,103 1,095 1,088 1,083 1,083 1,081 1,080 1,079 Feed Use 346 333 327 324 324 324 324 324 324 324 Ending Stocks 295 294 297 293 289 286 288 288 289 290 Domestic Use 4,6094,4484,4634,4434,4404,442 4,462 4,450 4,441 4,436 Net Trade -4,165-3,979-3,997-3,974-3,975-3,979 -4,002 -3,990 -3,980 -3,975
**Soy bean Meal**  Production 2,2282,117 2,1292,124 2,131 2,138 2,152 2,144 2,138 2,133 Beginning Stocks 174 200 208 211 210 209 207 208 210 211 Domestic Supply 2,402 2,317 2,337 2,3352,341 2,347 2,359 2,352 2,347 2,344 Consumption 4,0104,0224,0834,1364,1854,198 4,198 4,182 4,173 4,168 Ending Stocks 200 208 211 210 209 207 208 210 211 213 Domestic Use 4,2104,231 4,2944,3464,3944,405 4,406 4,392 4,384 4,381 Net Trade -1,808-1,914-1,957-2,011-2,053-2,058 -2,046 -2,040 -2,037 -2,036
**Soy bean Oil**  Production 523 497 500 499 501 502 506 504 502 501 Beginning Stocks 22 22 21 21 21 20 20 20 20 20 Domestic Supply 545 520 521 520 521 523 526 524 522 521 Consumption 583 573 565 562 557 556 556 555 553 551 Ending Stocks 22 21 21 21 20 20 20 20 20 20 Domestic Use 605 595 586 583 578 576 577 575 573 571 Net Trade -60 -75 -65 -63 -56 -53 -51 -51 -51 -50

# Mexican Soy**bean Sector Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19**  **Soy beans**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 68 68 69 70 72 73 75 76 77 78 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 1.70 1.72 1.74 1.75 1.76 1.78 1.80 1.82 1.83 1.86 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 116 117 120 123 127 131 135 138 141 145 Beginning Stocks 40 44 44 44 44 43 43 43 44 44 Domestic Supply 156 161 164 167 170 174 177 181 185 189 Crush 3,605 3,631 3,664 3,701 3,749 3,786 3,797 3,805 3,814 3,822 Food Use 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Feed Use 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 Ending Stocks 44 44 44 44 43 43 43 44 44 44 Domestic Use 3,684 3,710 3,743 3,780 3,827 3,864 3,875 3,883 3,893 3,901 Net Trade -3,529-3,549-3,580-3,613-3,657-3,690 -3,698 -3,702 -3,709 -3,713
**Soy bean Meal**  Production 2,860 2,880 2,907 2,936 2,974 3,004 3,012 3,018 3,025 3,032 Beginning Stocks 113 118 119 119 119 119 118 119 119 120 Domestic Supply 2,973 2,998 3,026 3,055 3,093 3,122 3,130 3,137 3,145 3,152 Consumption 4,691 4,6654,7204,7624,8154,872 4,940 4,996 5,054 5,109 Ending Stocks 118 119 119 119 119 118 119 119 120 121 Domestic Use 4,8094,7844,8394,881 4,9344,991 5,059 5,116 5,174 5,229 Net Trade -1,836-1,786-1,814-1,826-1,841-1,869 -1,929 -1,979 -2,029 -2,078
**Soy bean Oil**  Production 628 633 639 645 654 660 662 663 665 666 Beginning Stocks 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 Domestic Supply 637 642 648 654 662 669 671 672 674 675 Consumption 900 886 892 898 903 913 930 945 959 974 Ending Stocks 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 Domestic Use 909 895 900 907 911 921 939 953 968 983 Net Trade -272 -253 -253 -253 -249 -252 -268 -281 -294 -308

# Other CIS Soy**bean Sector Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19**  **Soy beans**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 749 780 814 847 881 915 949 982 1,016 1,050 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 0.94 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.98 0.99 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 707 746 785 814 860 904 948 992 1,038 1,083 Beginning Stocks 24 30 31 32 32 32 33 33 33 34 Domestic Supply 731 776 816 846 893 937 981 1,026 1,071 1,117 Crush 1,022 1,050 1,087 1,125 1,163 1,201 1,240 1,278 1,317 1,356 Other Use 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 Ending Stocks 30 31 32 32 32 33 33 33 34 34 Domestic Use 1,073 1,104 1,143 1,182 1,221 1,261 1,301 1,341 1,381 1,421 Net Trade -342 -328 -327 -335 -329 -324 -320 -315 -310 -304
**Soy bean Meal**  Production 802 824 853 883 913 943 973 1,003 1,034 1,064 Beginning Stocks 7 9 10 10 10 10 11 11 11 11 Domestic Supply 809 833 863 893 923 953 984 1,014 1,045 1,075 Consumption 1,9492,000 2,0552,100 2,143 2,185 2,231 2,278 2,328 2,387 Ending Stocks 9 10 10 10 10 11 11 11 11 11 Domestic Use 1,9582,010 2,0652,110 2,154 2,195 2,242 2,289 2,339 2,398 Net Trade -1,149-1,177-1,202-1,217-1,230-1,242 -1,258 -1,275 -1,295 -1,322
**Soy bean Oil**  Production 182 187 193 200 207 213 220 227 234 241 Beginning Stocks 24 25 25 25 25 25 26 26 26 26 Domestic Supply 206 212 218 225 232 239 246 253 260 267 Consumption 248 249 251 253 254 257 259 262 264 266 Ending Stocks 25 25 25 25 25 26 26 26 26 26 Domestic Use 273 274 276 278 280 282 285 288 289 292 Net Trade -67 -63 -58 -53 -48 -43 -39 -35 -30 -25 Countries included: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Russia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan.

# Paraguay**an Soy bean Sector Supply**  **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19 Soy** **beans** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 2,544 2,6092,6652,7782,920 3,074 3,227 3,384 3,546 3,706 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 2.48 2.49 2.51 2.53 2.54 2.55 2.57 2.58 2.60 2.62 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 6,298 6,505 6,702 7,017 7,405 7,841 8,288 8,745 9,202 9,691 Beginning Stocks 74 85 85 88 90 91 92 94 96 98 Domestic Supply 6,372 6,590 6,788 7,105 7,494 7,932 8,380 8,839 9,298 9,789 Crush 1,567 1,595 1,643 1,701 1,768 1,833 1,902 1,972 2,041 2,113 Food Use 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Feed Use 159 161 164 166 169 173 177 180 184 188 Ending Stocks 85 85 88 90 91 92 94 96 98 100 Domestic Use 1,811 1,841 1,894 1,957 2,0282,098 2,172 2,248 2,323 2,400 Net Trade 4,5624,7494,893 5,147 5,466 5,834 6,208 6,591 6,975 7,389
**Soy bean Meal**  Production 1,236 1,258 1,296 1,342 1,395 1,446 1,501 1,556 1,610 1,667 Beginning Stocks 31 38 40 41 41 40 39 39 38 38 Domestic Supply 1,267 1,296 1,336 1,384 1,436 1,486 1,540 1,595 1,649 1,705 Consumption 172 189 203 212 220 229 238 247 257 268 Ending Stocks 38 40 41 41 40 39 39 38 38 38 Domestic Use 210 228 245 253 260 268 277 286 296 306 Net Trade 1,057 1,068 1,091 1,131 1,176 1,218 1,263 1,309 1,353 1,399
**Soy bean Oil**  Production 282 287 296 306 318 330 342 355 367 380 Beginning Stocks 25 14 51 120 22 60 52 38 33 25 Domestic Supply 307 301 347 426 340 390 394 393 400 405 Consumption 37 38 39 40 40 41 42 43 43 44 Ending Stocks 14 51 120 22 60 52 38 33 25 26 Domestic Use 51 89 159 62 100 93 80 76 68 70 Net Trade 256 212 188 364 240 297 314 317 332 335

# South Korean Soy**bean Sector Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19**  **Soy beans**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 76 64 63 63 63 63 63 62 62 61 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 1.59 1.60 1.59 1.57 1.57 1.56 1.54 1.55 1.56 1.56 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 121 103 100 99 98 98 97 96 96 96 Beginning Stocks 40 75 75 76 75 74 74 75 76 76 Domestic Supply 161 178 175 175 174 173 171 171 172 172 Crush 934 914 932 933 941 944 956 962 968 977 Food Use 448 449 450 449 448 448 449 450 450 451 Feed Use 48 43 43 42 42 43 42 42 42 42 Ending Stocks 75 75 76 75 74 74 75 76 76 77 Domestic Use 1,504 1,481 1,500 1,500 1,507 1,509 1,522 1,530 1,537 1,547 Net Trade -1,343-1,303-1,325-1,325-1,333-1,337 -1,351 -1,358 -1,365 -1,375
**Soy bean Meal**  Production 746 730 745 746 752 755 764 769 774 781 Beginning Stocks 180 287 303 307 307 306 305 308 311 314 Domestic Supply 926 1,018 1,048 1,053 1,059 1,061 1,069 1,077 1,085 1,095 Consumption 2,8992,883 2,877 2,880 2,9082,928 2,940 2,947 2,948 2,954 Ending Stocks 287 303 307 307 306 305 308 311 314 318 Domestic Use 3,187 3,186 3,185 3,188 3,214 3,233 3,247 3,258 3,263 3,273 Net Trade -2,261-2,168-2,137-2,134-2,155-2,172 -2,178 -2,181 -2,178 -2,178
**Soy bean Oil**  Production 173 170 173 173 175 175 177 179 180 181 Beginning Stocks 30 33 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 Domestic Supply 203 203 206 206 207 207 209 211 212 213 Consumption 538 538 542 548 552 559 566 571 577 584 Ending Stocks 33 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 Domestic Use 572 570 575 580 584 591 598 603 609 615 Net Trade -368 -368 -369 -374 -377 -383 -389 -393 -397 -402

# Taiw**anese Soy bean Sector Supply**  **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19 Soy** **beans** (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Beginning Stocks 100 126 127 135 136 138 140 145 147 150 Domestic Supply 100 126 127 135 136 138 140 145 147 150 Crush 2,0892,102 2,123 2,1452,1682,190 2,212 2,233 2,255 2,277 Food Use 281 282 287 289 291 293 296 299 301 303 Feed Use 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Ending Stocks 126 127 135 136 138 140 145 147 150 152 Domestic Use 2,4952,511 2,5452,570 2,597 2,623 2,653 2,679 2,705 2,733 Net Trade -2,395-2,385-2,419-2,436-2,461-2,485 -2,513 -2,534 -2,558 -2,583
**Soy bean Meal**  Production 1,648 1,659 1,675 1,692 1,710 1,728 1,745 1,762 1,779 1,796 Beginning Stocks 20 26 27 29 30 30 31 31 32 33 Domestic Supply 1,668 1,684 1,703 1,721 1,740 1,758 1,776 1,793 1,811 1,829 Consumption 1,777 1,819 1,880 1,902 1,933 1,958 1,988 2,011 2,037 2,067 Ending Stocks 26 27 29 30 30 31 31 32 33 33 Domestic Use 1,803 1,847 1,909 1,932 1,963 1,989 2,019 2,043 2,070 2,100 Net Trade -135 -162 -207 -210 -223 -231 -243 -250 -259 -271
**Soy bean Oil**  Production 367 370 374 377 381 385 389 393 397 401 Beginning Stocks 18 22 19 22 22 23 25 26 27 28 Domestic Supply 385 392 393 399 404 408 414 419 424 428 Consumption 435 424 437 443 448 456 466 470 475 479 Ending Stocks 22 19 22 22 23 25 26 27 28 29 Domestic Use 457 443 458 465 471 480 492 497 502 508 Net Trade -72 -52 -66 -66 -67 -72 -79 -78 -79 -80

# Rest-of-World Soy**bean Sector Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19**  **Soy beans**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 4,2184,3094,4564,5834,7224,856 4,988 5,118 5,251 5,380 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 1.90 1.90 1.91 1.91 1.91 1.91 1.92 1.92 1.92 1.93 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 8,004 8,194 8,498 8,745 9,015 9,291 9,567 9,837 10,102 10,380 Beginning Stocks 16,77617,38417,32717,39217,38317,381 17,39217,451 17,496 17,534 Domestic Supply 24,78025,57825,82626,13626,39826,67226,96027,28827,59827,915 Crush 10,54610,81211,39611,89012,43012,95413,52314,046 14,574 15,117 Food Use 3,685 3,688 3,717 3,730 3,744 3,761 3,791 3,818 3,841 3,863 Feed Use 2,696 2,732 2,807 2,862 2,920 2,980 3,052 3,119 3,186 3,255 Ending Stocks 17,38417,32717,39217,38317,38117,39217,451 17,496 17,534 17,585 Domestic Use 34,31234,55935,31335,86536,47537,08837,81638,478 39,135 39,820 Net Trade -9,532-8,982-9,487-9,729-10,077-10,416-10,857-11,191-11,538-11,905
**Soy bean Meal**  Production 9,009 9,236 9,73510,15610,61711,06511,551 11,998 12,449 12,913 Beginning Stocks 1,973 2,3592,4452,496 2,506 2,513 2,520 2,551 2,590 2,623 Domestic Supply 10,98211,59512,18012,65313,12313,57914,071 14,549 15,040 15,536 Consumption 32,70034,21336,00937,48839,10940,631 42,20443,71645,24246,789 Ending Stocks 2,3592,4452,496 2,506 2,513 2,520 2,551 2,590 2,623 2,662 Domestic Use 35,06036,65838,50639,99341,62243,151 44,75546,30747,86549,451 Net Trade -24,077-25,063-26,326-27,341-28,499-29,572-30,683-31,758-32,826-33,915
**Soy bean Oil**  Production 1,755 1,799 1,896 1,9782,0682,155 2,250 2,337 2,425 2,515 Beginning Stocks 617 645 605 601 599 597 601 608 608 610 Domestic Supply 2,372 2,444 2,501 2,580 2,6682,752 2,851 2,945 3,033 3,125 Consumption 5,965 6,029 6,120 6,233 6,340 6,470 6,609 6,741 6,875 7,009 Ending Stocks 645 605 601 599 597 601 608 608 610 611 Domestic Use 6,610 6,634 6,721 6,832 6,937 7,071 7,216 7,349 7,485 7,620 Net Trade -4,238-4,190-4,220-4,252-4,269-4,318 -4,365 -4,404 -4,452 -4,495

# Rapeseed Trade **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19** 

**Net Exporters** (Thousand Metric Tons) Australia 802 801 811 820 824 829 835 844 852 860 Canada 5,783 5,860 5,934 6,025 6,094 6,157 6,218 6,297 6,394 6,514 Other CIS† 286 312 336 360 385 411 438 467 497 529 Ukraine 1,861 1,997 2,104 2,191 2,264 2,330 2,390 2,448 2,503 2,558 Total Net Exports * 8,731 8,969 9,185 9,396 9,567 9,726 9,88210,055 10,246 10,462

**Net Importers** China 413 354 574 735 852 943 994 1,061 1,169 1,304 European Union 1,874 2,0982,014 1,969 1,947 1,943 1,977 2,016 2,032 2,047 India 96 96 96 96 96 96 96 96 96 96 Japan 2,4752,4792,514 2,5282,546 2,558 2,568 2,576 2,584 2,589 United States 463 427 413 422 419 419 418 415 415 416 Rest of World 3,006 3,112 3,170 3,241 3,304 3,364 3,425 3,487 3,547 3,606 Residual 404 404 404 404 404 404 404 404 404 404 Total Net Imports 8,731 8,969 9,185 9,396 9,567 9,726 9,88210,055 10,246 10,462 **Prices** (U.S. Dollars per Metric Ton) Cash Vancouver 391 404 383 386 387 388 393 399 403 408 CIF Hamburg 446 461 437 441 441 443 448 455 460 466 * Total net exports are the sum of all positive net exports and negative net imports. † Countries included:Armenia,Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Russia, T ajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan. 

# Rapeseed Meal Trade **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19**  **Net Exporters** (Thousand Metric Tons) Canada 2,2392,2652,3282,396 2,4782,561 2,633 2,686 2,751 2,815 European Union 262 234 281 368 411 431 457 482 478 456 India 519 631 664 668 667 690 733 788 846 916 Other CIS† 115 119 125 131 138 145 150 156 161 164 Ukraine 75 89 102 115 128 141 154 166 179 191 Total Net Exports * 3,274 3,395 3,562 3,737 3,8774,024 4,190 4,348 4,490 4,622

**Net Importers** China 70 121 151 224 252 282 328 371 386 387 Japan -64 -56 -62 -58 -55 -56 -62 -70 -75 -80 United States 1,870 1,862 1,901 1,939 1,9682,003 2,042 2,078 2,118 2,161 Rest of World 1,127 1,207 1,304 1,368 1,451 1,533 1,613 1,694 1,780 1,868 Residual 206 206 206 206 206 206 206 206 206 206 Total Net Imports 3,274 3,395 3,562 3,737 3,8774,024 4,190 4,348 4,490 4,622 **Price** (U.S. Dollars per Metric Ton) FOB Hamburg 198 192 193 200 207 212 216 217 218 218 * Total net exports are the sum of all positive net exports and negative net imports. † Countries included:Armenia,Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Russia, T ajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan.

# Rapeseed Oil Trade **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19**  **Net Exporters** (Thousand Metric Tons) Australia 45 43 43 45 46 48 50 53 55 57 Canada 1,596 1,624 1,667 1,715 1,774 1,831 1,881 1,920 1,966 2,011 Other CIS† 88 95 101 108 116 123 130 137 144 151 Ukraine 69 80 90 100 109 119 128 138 147 156 Total Net Exports * 1,799 1,842 1,902 1,9692,046 2,122 2,190 2,248 2,312 2,376

**Net Importers** China 148 122 186 261 301 327 335 325 295 252 European Union 466 581 525 499 518 545 586 638 704 778 India -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 Japan 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 United States 1,037 993 1,013 1,021 1,025 1,035 1,047 1,057 1,076 1,101 Rest of World 6 2 32 39 52 63 69 73 80 85 Residual 120 120 120 120 120 120 120 120 120 120 Total Net Imports 1,799 1,842 1,902 1,9692,046 2,122 2,190 2,248 2,312 2,376 **Price** (U.S. Dollars per Metric Ton) FOB Hamburg 1,034 1,106 1,078 1,097 1,108 1,121 1,146 1,179 1,210 1,242 * Total net exports are the sum of all positive net exports and negative net imports. † Countries included:Armenia,Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Russia, T ajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan.

# World Rapeseed Sector Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19 Rapeseed**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 30,35630,58430,89630,95831,11531,241 31,38131,573 31,803 32,039 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 54,95156,04057,35558,19659,21360,16961,13762,192 63,313 64,444 Beginning Stocks 5,177 5,283 5,337 5,449 5,476 5,497 5,511 5,526 5,551 5,570 Domestic Supply 60,12861,32362,69263,64564,68965,66566,64967,718 68,864 70,013 Crush 51,13452,45553,68454,52555,49156,44257,41958,473 59,598 60,747 Other Use 3,307 3,126 3,154 3,240 3,298 3,308 3,299 3,291 3,293 3,277 Residual 404 404 404 404 404 404 404 404 404 404 Ending Stocks 5,283 5,337 5,449 5,476 5,497 5,511 5,526 5,551 5,570 5,585 Domestic Use 60,12861,32362,69263,64564,68965,66566,64967,718 68,864 70,013 Trade * 8,731 8,969 9,185 9,396 9,567 9,726 9,88210,055 10,246 10,462

**Rapeseed Meal** Production 30,36031,14431,87432,36432,93233,49334,06834,690 35,356 36,038 Consumption 30,13830,92531,66532,15932,72833,28733,86134,480 35,147 35,828 Ending Stocks 375 387 390 389 388 388 389 393 397 401 Trade * 3,274 3,395 3,562 3,737 3,8774,024 4,190 4,348 4,490 4,622

**Rapeseed Oil** Production 20,08020,60021,08221,42321,80822,18722,57722,99523,43923,892 Consumption 19,97620,49720,95921,30321,68622,06422,45522,87523,31923,772 Ending Stocks 478 461 464 464 466 469 471 470 470 470 Trade * 1,799 1,842 1,902 1,9692,046 2,122 2,190 2,248 2,312 2,376 (Kilograms) Per Capita Consumption 2.91 2.95 2.98 3.00 3.02 3.04 3.06 3.08 3.11 3.14 * Excludes intraregional trade.

# U.S. Canola Sector Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19**
**Canola** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 369 400 424 421 425 427 430 435 440 443 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 1.62 1.64 1.66 1.68 1.70 1.72 1.74 1.76 1.78 1.80 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 598 656 705 708 722 736 748 767 785 799 Beginning Stocks 195 181 175 179 180 181 182 182 182 183 Domestic Supply 793 837 879 887 903 917 930 949 967 982 Crush 1,047 1,062 1,085 1,098 1,111 1,123 1,135 1,151 1,167 1,182 Other Use 29 28 29 30 30 30 31 31 31 32 Ending Stocks 181 175 179 180 181 182 182 182 183 183 Domestic Use 1,256 1,264 1,293 1,308 1,322 1,335 1,349 1,364 1,382 1,397 Net Trade -463 -427 -413 -422 -419 -419 -418 -415 -415 -416

**Canola Meal** Production 639 648 662 670 678 685 693 703 712 721 Beginning Stocks 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 Domestic Supply 644 653 668 676 683 691 698 708 718 727 Consumption 2,5092,5092,563 2,6092,646 2,688 2,735 2,780 2,831 2,883 Ending Stocks 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 Domestic Use 2,514 2,5152,5682,6152,651 2,693 2,741 2,786 2,836 2,888 Net Trade -1,870-1,862-1,901-1,939-1,968-2,003 -2,042 -2,078 -2,118 -2,161

**Canola Oil** Production 416 422 431 437 442 446 451 458 464 470 Beginning Stocks 64 54 39 35 34 34 35 36 35 35 Domestic Supply 480 476 470 472 476 481 487 494 499 505 Consumption 1,463 1,430 1,448 1,459 1,467 1,481 1,498 1,515 1,540 1,571 Ending Stocks 54 39 35 34 34 35 36 35 35 35 Domestic Use 1,517 1,469 1,483 1,493 1,501 1,516 1,534 1,550 1,575 1,606 Net Trade -1,037 -993-1,013-1,021-1,025-1,035 -1,047 -1,057 -1,076 -1,101 Note: Rapeseed varieties low in erucic acid and glucosinulates are produced under the name canola in Canada and the U.S. They are equivalent to 00 rapeseed varieties produced elsewhere.

# Au**stralian Rapeseed Sector Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19**  **Rapeseed** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 1,216 1,214 1,209 1,206 1,203 1,198 1,195 1,195 1,194 1,194 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 1.13 1.15 1.16 1.17 1.18 1.20 1.21 1.22 1.23 1.25 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 1,379 1,392 1,401 1,413 1,423 1,433 1,445 1,459 1,473 1,487 Beginning Stocks 329 330 340 343 345 347 348 349 350 351 Domestic Supply 1,708 1,722 1,740 1,756 1,768 1,780 1,793 1,808 1,823 1,838 Crush 551 555 560 566 572 577 583 589 594 600 Other Use 25 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 26 Ending Stocks 330 340 343 345 347 348 349 350 351 352 Domestic Use 907 921 929 936 944 951 958 965 971 978 Net Trade 802 801 811 820 824 829 835 844 852 860

**Rapeseed Meal** Production 318 321 323 327 330 333 337 340 343 347 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 318 321 323 327 330 333 337 340 343 347 Consumption 318 321 323 327 330 333 337 340 343 347 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 318 321 323 327 330 333 337 340 343 347 Net Trade 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

**Rapeseed Oil** Production 220 222 224 226 229 231 233 235 238 240 Beginning Stocks 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 Domestic Supply 225 227 229 232 234 236 238 241 243 245 Consumption 176 179 180 182 182 182 183 183 183 183 Ending Stocks 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 Domestic Use 181 184 186 187 187 188 188 188 188 188 Net Trade 45 43 43 45 46 48 50 53 55 57

# Canadian Canola Sector Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19**
**Canola** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 6,484 6,479 6,538 6,565 6,610 6,653 6,690 6,726 6,768 6,824 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 1.77 1.79 1.81 1.83 1.85 1.87 1.89 1.91 1.93 1.95 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 11,44911,56811,80411,98412,19812,41012,61212,815 13,030 13,273 Beginning Stocks 2,998 3,079 3,112 3,162 3,170 3,165 3,158 3,158 3,170 3,174 Domestic Supply 14,44714,64714,91615,14615,36815,57615,771 15,973 16,199 16,448 Crush 4,965 5,048 5,175 5,303 5,457 5,608 5,739 5,845 5,966 6,086 Other Use 620 628 645 649 651 653 655 661 665 670 Ending Stocks 3,079 3,112 3,162 3,170 3,165 3,158 3,158 3,170 3,174 3,177 Domestic Use 8,663 8,787 8,982 9,121 9,274 9,419 9,552 9,676 9,806 9,934 Net Trade 5,783 5,860 5,934 6,025 6,094 6,157 6,218 6,297 6,394 6,514

**Canola Meal** Production 2,946 2,996 3,071 3,147 3,238 3,328 3,405 3,468 3,540 3,611 Beginning Stocks 70 71 71 71 71 71 71 71 71 71 Domestic Supply 3,016 3,066 3,142 3,218 3,309 3,399 3,476 3,539 3,611 3,682 Consumption 706 730 743 751 760 767 772 782 789 796 Ending Stocks 71 71 71 71 71 71 71 71 71 71 Domestic Use 777 801 814 822 831 838 843 853 860 867 Net Trade 2,2392,2652,3282,396 2,4782,561 2,633 2,686 2,751 2,815

**Canola Oil** Production 1,997 2,030 2,081 2,133 2,1952,256 2,308 2,351 2,400 2,448 Beginning Stocks 73 73 73 74 74 74 73 73 73 73 Domestic Supply 2,070 2,103 2,1552,206 2,2692,329 2,381 2,424 2,473 2,521 Consumption 401 407 414 418 421 424 427 431 434 437 Ending Stocks 73 73 74 74 74 73 73 73 73 73 Domestic Use 474 480 487 491 495 498 501 504 507 510 Net Trade 1,596 1,624 1,667 1,715 1,774 1,831 1,881 1,920 1,966 2,011 Note: Rapeseed varieties low in erucic acid and glucosinulates are produced under the name canola in Canada and the U.S. They are equivalent to 00 rapeseed varieties produced elsewhere.

# Chinese Rapeseed Sector Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19 Rapeseed**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 6,750 6,814 6,766 6,611 6,535 6,469 6,419 6,379 6,344 6,306 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 1.82 1.85 1.88 1.91 1.93 1.96 1.99 2.02 2.04 2.07 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 12,31412,61812,71412,60412,64012,68912,76812,863 12,967 13,062 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 12,31412,61812,71412,60412,64012,68912,76812,863 12,967 13,062 Crush 12,04312,27912,58212,63412,78412,92313,051 13,212 13,424 13,655 Other Use 683 692 707 706 708 710 711 712 712 712 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 12,72712,97113,28913,34013,49213,63213,76213,924 14,136 14,366 Net Trade -413 -354 -574 -735 -852 -943 -994 -1,061 -1,169 -1,304

**Rapeseed Meal** Production 7,570 7,719 7,908 7,941 8,035 8,123 8,204 8,305 8,438 8,583 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 7,570 7,719 7,908 7,941 8,035 8,123 8,204 8,305 8,438 8,583 Feed Use 7,314 7,499 7,711 7,812 7,932 8,047 8,170 8,310 8,454 8,597 Industrial Use 327 340 349 353 356 358 361 366 369 372 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 7,640 7,839 8,059 8,165 8,287 8,405 8,531 8,675 8,824 8,969 Net Trade -70 -121 -151 -224 -252 -282 -328 -371 -386 -387

**Rapeseed Oil** Production 4,2764,3604,4674,4864,5394,588 4,634 4,691 4,766 4,848 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 4,2764,3604,4674,4864,5394,588 4,634 4,691 4,766 4,848 Consumption 4,4234,4824,6534,7474,8394,915 4,969 5,016 5,061 5,100 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 4,4234,4824,6534,7474,8394,915 4,969 5,016 5,061 5,100 Net Trade -148 -122 -186 -261 -301 -327 -335 -325 -295 -252

# European Union Rapeseed Sector Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19 Rapeseed**  (Thousand Hectares) Total Area Harvested 6,278 6,353 6,520 6,648 6,772 6,879 6,980 7,090 7,205 7,317 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 3.07 3.09 3.11 3.13 3.15 3.16 3.18 3.20 3.22 3.24 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 19,29919,64220,27720,79321,30521,76422,21022,687 23,187 23,677 Beginning Stocks 1,075 1,110 1,122 1,153 1,161 1,174 1,187 1,196 1,203 1,212 Domestic Supply 20,37420,75221,39821,94622,46622,93923,39723,883 24,390 24,889 Crush 20,23220,81421,32021,80522,27722,72223,19723,706 24,211 24,708 Other Use 906 915 940 949 961 972 981 990 999 1,008 Ending Stocks 1,110 1,122 1,153 1,161 1,174 1,187 1,196 1,203 1,212 1,220 Domestic Use 22,24822,85123,41223,91524,41324,881 25,37425,89926,422 26,936 Net Trade -1,874-2,098-2,014-1,969-1,947-1,943 -1,977 -2,016 -2,032 -2,047

**Rapeseed Meal** Production 11,64411,97812,27012,54912,82113,07713,35013,643 13,934 14,220 Beginning Stocks 126 131 135 136 136 136 136 137 138 140 Domestic Supply 11,77012,11012,40512,68512,95713,21313,48613,780 14,072 14,359 Consumption 11,37711,74011,98912,18112,41012,64612,89213,160 13,454 13,763 Ending Stocks 131 135 136 136 136 136 137 138 140 141 Domestic Use 11,50811,87612,12412,31712,54612,78213,02913,298 13,594 13,904 Net Trade 262 234 281 368 411 431 457 482 478 456

**Rapeseed Oil** Production 8,403 8,644 8,854 9,056 9,252 9,437 9,634 9,845 10,055 10,261 Beginning Stocks 204 199 199 202 203 204 206 206 207 207 Domestic Supply 8,607 8,843 9,053 9,257 9,455 9,641 9,84010,052 10,262 10,469 Food Use 2,387 2,4052,451 2,466 2,484 2,496 2,497 2,496 2,495 2,493 Biodiesel and Industrial Use 6,481 6,816 6,920 7,083 7,279 7,479 7,717 7,982 8,258 8,540 Other Use 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 Ending Stocks 199 199 202 203 204 206 206 207 207 208 Domestic Use 9,073 9,424 9,578 9,756 9,97210,18610,42510,689 10,966 11,246 Net Trade -466 -581 -525 -499 -518 -545 -586 -638 -704 -778

# Indian Rapeseed Sector Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19 Rapeseed**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 6,070 6,053 6,098 6,124 6,146 6,156 6,175 6,222 6,292 6,364 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 0.94 0.95 0.96 0.97 0.98 0.98 0.99 1.00 1.01 1.01 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 5,726 5,758 5,850 5,923 5,993 6,051 6,118 6,214 6,335 6,457 Beginning Stocks 50 63 66 80 86 93 98 102 105 108 Domestic Supply 5,776 5,821 5,915 6,004 6,079 6,143 6,216 6,316 6,439 6,565 Crush 4,928 5,177 5,287 5,298 5,327 5,392 5,484 5,606 5,741 5,895 Other Use 881 674 644 716 755 749 726 701 687 656 Ending Stocks 63 66 80 86 93 98 102 105 108 111 Domestic Use 5,872 5,917 6,011 6,100 6,175 6,239 6,312 6,412 6,535 6,661 Net Trade -96 -96 -96 -96 -96 -96 -96 -96 -96 -96

**Rapeseed Meal** Production 2,980 3,130 3,197 3,203 3,221 3,260 3,316 3,389 3,471 3,564 Beginning Stocks 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 Domestic Supply 3,025 3,175 3,242 3,248 3,266 3,305 3,361 3,434 3,516 3,609 Consumption 2,460 2,4992,532 2,5352,554 2,571 2,583 2,602 2,625 2,648 Ending Stocks 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 Domestic Use 2,5052,544 2,577 2,580 2,5992,616 2,628 2,647 2,670 2,693 Net Trade 519 631 664 668 667 690 733 788 846 916

**Rapeseed Oil** Production 1,860 1,954 1,996 2,000 2,011 2,036 2,070 2,116 2,167 2,226 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 1,860 1,954 1,996 2,000 2,011 2,036 2,070 2,116 2,167 2,226 Consumption 1,859 1,953 1,995 1,9992,010 2,035 2,070 2,115 2,166 2,225 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 1,859 1,953 1,995 1,9992,010 2,035 2,070 2,115 2,166 2,225 Net Trade 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

# Japanese Rapeseed Sector Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19 Rapeseed**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 1.10 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Beginning Stocks 136 138 138 141 141 142 142 142 143 143 Domestic Supply 137 138 139 142 142 143 143 143 143 144 Crush 2,470 2,4752,5082,5252,542 2,554 2,564 2,572 2,580 2,586 Other Use 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 Ending Stocks 138 138 141 141 142 142 142 143 143 143 Domestic Use 2,612 2,617 2,653 2,670 2,6882,701 2,711 2,719 2,727 2,733 Net Trade -2,475-2,479-2,514-2,528-2,546-2,558 -2,568 -2,576 -2,584 -2,589

**Rapeseed Meal** Production 1,402 1,405 1,424 1,433 1,443 1,450 1,456 1,460 1,465 1,468 Beginning Stocks 48 51 54 54 54 53 52 52 53 53 Domestic Supply 1,450 1,456 1,477 1,487 1,496 1,503 1,508 1,513 1,517 1,521 Consumption 1,336 1,346 1,361 1,375 1,388 1,394 1,394 1,390 1,389 1,387 Ending Stocks 51 54 54 54 53 52 52 53 53 54 Domestic Use 1,386 1,400 1,415 1,429 1,441 1,447 1,446 1,443 1,442 1,441 Net Trade 64 56 62 58 55 56 62 70 75 80

**Rapeseed Oil** Production 993 995 1,008 1,015 1,022 1,027 1,031 1,034 1,038 1,040 Beginning Stocks 51 46 45 47 47 48 48 48 47 47 Domestic Supply 1,044 1,041 1,053 1,062 1,069 1,075 1,079 1,082 1,085 1,087 Consumption 1,021 1,021 1,032 1,043 1,052 1,059 1,065 1,071 1,076 1,080 Ending Stocks 46 45 47 47 48 48 48 47 47 46 Domestic Use 1,067 1,066 1,079 1,090 1,099 1,107 1,113 1,118 1,122 1,126 Net Trade -22 -24 -26 -28 -30 -32 -34 -36 -38 -40

# Other CIS Rapeseed Sector Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19 Rapeseed**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 995 1,015 1,038 1,059 1,080 1,101 1,123 1,145 1,168 1,190 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 1.16 1.18 1.19 1.21 1.23 1.25 1.27 1.29 1.31 1.32 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 1,150 1,193 1,239 1,283 1,329 1,377 1,425 1,474 1,525 1,577 Beginning Stocks 147 153 156 159 160 161 162 162 163 163 Domestic Supply 1,297 1,346 1,395 1,442 1,489 1,538 1,587 1,637 1,688 1,740 Crush 818 836 856 877 897 917 937 956 976 994 Other Use 41 43 44 45 47 48 49 50 52 53 Ending Stocks 153 156 159 160 161 162 162 163 163 164 Domestic Use 1,012 1,035 1,059 1,082 1,105 1,127 1,148 1,170 1,191 1,211 Net Trade 286 312 336 360 385 411 438 467 497 529

**Rapeseed Meal** Production 485 496 508 520 533 544 556 568 579 590 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 485 496 508 520 533 544 556 568 579 590 Consumption 370 377 384 389 394 400 406 412 418 426 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 370 377 384 389 394 400 406 412 418 426 Net Trade 115 119 125 131 138 145 150 156 161 164

**Rapeseed Oil** Production 319 326 334 342 350 358 365 373 380 388 Beginning Stocks 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 Domestic Supply 350 357 365 373 381 389 396 404 411 419 Consumption 230 231 233 234 234 235 235 236 237 237 Ending Stocks 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31 Domestic Use 261 262 264 265 265 266 266 267 268 268 Net Trade 88 95 101 108 116 123 130 137 144 151 Countries included: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Russia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan.

# Ukrainian Rapeseed Sector Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19 Rapeseed**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 1,491 1,551 1,589 1,612 1,626 1,635 1,640 1,644 1,646 1,647 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 1.54 1.59 1.64 1.68 1.73 1.77 1.82 1.86 1.91 1.95 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 2,304 2,466 2,5992,711 2,8092,898 2,982 3,063 3,141 3,219 Beginning Stocks 140 140 140 140 140 140 140 140 140 140 Domestic Supply 2,444 2,606 2,7392,851 2,949 3,038 3,122 3,203 3,281 3,359 Crush 429 455 480 505 529 553 577 600 623 645 Other Use 14 14 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 16 Ending Stocks 140 140 140 140 140 140 140 140 140 140 Domestic Use 583 609 635 660 684 708 732 755 778 801 Net Trade 1,861 1,997 2,104 2,191 2,264 2,330 2,390 2,448 2,503 2,558

**Rapeseed Meal** Production 242 257 271 285 299 313 326 339 352 364 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 242 257 271 285 299 313 326 339 352 364 Consumption 168 168 169 170 171 171 172 172 173 174 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 168 168 169 170 171 171 172 172 173 174 Net Trade 75 89 102 115 128 141 154 166 179 191

**Rapeseed Oil** Production 169 180 190 200 209 219 228 237 246 255 Beginning Stocks 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 Domestic Supply 175 186 196 205 215 224 233 243 252 260 Consumption 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 99 99 99 Ending Stocks 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 Domestic Use 106 106 106 106 106 105 105 105 105 104 Net Trade 69 80 90 100 109 119 128 138 147 156

# Rest-of-World Rapeseed Sector Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19 Rapeseed**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 703 706 714 712 717 722 729 737 745 753 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 1.04 1.06 1.07 1.09 1.10 1.12 1.14 1.15 1.17 1.18 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 731 746 766 775 792 809 828 849 870 892 Beginning Stocks 107 90 90 92 93 93 94 94 95 95 Domestic Supply 838 836 855 867 885 902 922 943 965 987 Crush 3,652 3,755 3,832 3,915 3,9954,072 4,152 4,235 4,316 4,396 Other Use 103 103 101 100 100 100 100 100 101 101 Ending Stocks 90 90 92 93 93 94 94 95 95 96 Domestic Use 3,845 3,9474,0254,1084,1894,266 4,347 4,430 4,512 4,592 Net Trade -3,006-3,112-3,170-3,241-3,304-3,364 -3,425 -3,487 -3,547 -3,606

**Rapeseed Meal** Production 2,134 2,194 2,2392,2882,3352,380 2,426 2,475 2,522 2,569 Beginning Stocks 64 72 77 78 78 78 78 79 81 82 Domestic Supply 2,1982,266 2,316 2,366 2,413 2,457 2,504 2,554 2,603 2,651 Consumption 3,253 3,395 3,542 3,656 3,786 3,913 4,039 4,167 4,300 4,435 Ending Stocks 72 77 78 78 78 78 79 81 82 84 Domestic Use 3,325 3,472 3,620 3,734 3,864 3,991 4,118 4,247 4,383 4,519 Net Trade -1,127-1,207-1,304-1,368-1,451-1,533 -1,613 -1,694 -1,780 -1,868

**Rapeseed Oil** Production 1,426 1,466 1,497 1,529 1,560 1,591 1,622 1,654 1,686 1,717 Beginning Stocks 60 63 62 64 64 65 65 66 66 66 Domestic Supply 1,486 1,530 1,559 1,593 1,625 1,655 1,687 1,720 1,751 1,782 Consumption 1,428 1,469 1,527 1,568 1,612 1,654 1,690 1,727 1,765 1,802 Ending Stocks 63 62 64 64 65 65 66 66 66 66 Domestic Use 1,492 1,532 1,591 1,632 1,677 1,719 1,756 1,793 1,831 1,868 Net Trade -6 -2 -32 -39 -52 -63 -69 -73 -80 -85

# Sunflow**er Seed Trade 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19 Net Exporters**  (Thousand Metric Tons) Argentina 51 274 283 299 289 288 285 283 278 270 China 94 111 133 142 155 163 168 172 173 171 Other CIS† 206 216 229 228 228 231 238 245 254 263 Ukraine 600 558 598 624 652 685 713 740 766 796 United States 112 120 104 99 93 89 78 65 47 28 Total Net Exports * 1,062 1,279 1,347 1,392 1,417 1,455 1,483 1,504 1,518 1,528

**Net Importers** European Union 188 243 279 246 214 204 194 180 162 140 Rest of World 508 669 701 779 836 884 922 957 989 1,022 Residual 367 367 367 367 367 367 367 367 367 367 Total Net Imports 1,062 1,279 1,347 1,392 1,417 1,455 1,483 1,504 1,518 1,528 **Price** (U.S. Dollars per Metric Ton) CIF Lower Rhine 453 484 469 472 477 482 485 488 491 494 * Total net exports are the sum of all positive net exports and negative net imports. † Countries included:Armenia,Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Russia, T ajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan. 

# Sunflow**er Meal Trade 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19 Net Exporters**  (Thousand Metric Tons) Argentina 1,156 1,169 1,196 1,218 1,241 1,261 1,281 1,303 1,326 1,351 Other CIS† 445 428 412 406 404 404 400 394 385 367 Ukraine 1,395 1,407 1,395 1,390 1,390 1,392 1,399 1,406 1,415 1,422 United States 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 Total Net Exports * 3,010 3,019 3,017 3,028 3,049 3,071 3,093 3,117 3,140 3,154

**Net Importers** China 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 European Union 1,690 1,716 1,670 1,661 1,653 1,654 1,654 1,659 1,662 1,663 Rest of World 1,050 1,033 1,077 1,097 1,126 1,147 1,169 1,188 1,207 1,221 Residual 265 265 265 265 265 265 265 265 265 265 Total Net Imports 3,010 3,019 3,017 3,028 3,049 3,071 3,093 3,117 3,140 3,154 **Price** (U.S. Dollars per Metric Ton) CIF Rotterdam 201 201 200 202 206 209 210 210 210 211 * Total net exports are the sum of all positive net exports and negative net imports. † Countries included:Armenia,Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Russia, T ajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan.

# Sunflow**er Oil Trade 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19 Net Exporters**  (Thousand Metric Tons) Argentina 1,357 1,386 1,423 1,456 1,488 1,518 1,550 1,586 1,621 1,657 Other CIS† 526 545 575 610 647 685 721 757 796 834 Ukraine 1,695 1,711 1,703 1,703 1,704 1,709 1,719 1,731 1,746 1,760 United States 38 34 28 31 33 37 43 51 60 69 Total Net Exports * 3,616 3,676 3,729 3,799 3,872 3,949 4,034 4,125 4,222 4,320

**Net Importers** China 28 36 54 69 82 94 107 121 134 147 European Union 1,398 1,442 1,422 1,427 1,437 1,451 1,469 1,492 1,517 1,545 Rest of World 1,675 1,683 1,739 1,788 1,838 1,889 1,942 1,998 2,056 2,114 Residual 515 515 515 515 515 515 515 515 515 515 Total Net Imports 3,616 3,676 3,729 3,799 3,872 3,949 4,034 4,125 4,222 4,320 **Price** (U.S. Dollars per Metric Ton) FOB NWEurope 997 1,072 1,080 1,109 1,137 1,166 1,194 1,225 1,255 1,285 * Total net exports are the sum of all positive net exports and negative net imports. † Countries included:Armenia,Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Russia, T ajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan.

# World Sunflow**er Sector Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19** 
**Sunflower Seed** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 23,61323,63623,89123,95524,06024,14324,25324,377 24,502 24,622 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 31,69132,05532,70833,11033,56033,971 34,42034,890 35,365 35,836 Beginning Stocks 3,850 3,843 3,837 3,893 3,911 3,929 3,943 3,959 3,973 3,987 Domestic Supply 35,54135,89836,54537,00437,47237,90038,36338,850 39,338 39,823 Crush 27,88628,21028,72029,13329,55029,94030,35830,801 31,246 31,692 Other Use 3,445 3,484 3,564 3,593 3,625 3,650 3,679 3,709 3,739 3,765 Residual 367 367 367 367 367 367 367 367 367 367 Ending Stocks 3,843 3,837 3,893 3,911 3,929 3,943 3,959 3,973 3,987 3,998 Domestic Use 35,54135,89836,54537,00437,47237,90038,36338,850 39,338 39,823 Trade * 1,062 1,279 1,347 1,392 1,417 1,455 1,483 1,504 1,518 1,528

**Sunflower Meal** Production 12,22212,35112,57612,75112,92713,08913,26413,450 13,637 13,824 Consumption 11,95012,08112,30812,48412,66112,82212,99713,182 13,370 13,557 Ending Stocks 327 332 335 337 338 340 342 344 346 347 Trade * 3,010 3,019 3,017 3,028 3,049 3,071 3,093 3,117 3,140 3,154

**Sunflower Oil** Production 11,36911,50211,71011,87812,04912,20812,37912,561 12,744 12,927 Consumption 10,84810,99211,18811,36211,53211,691 11,86312,045 12,228 12,412 Ending Stocks 946 940 947 948 950 952 954 955 955 956 Trade * 3,616 3,676 3,729 3,799 3,872 3,949 4,034 4,125 4,222 4,320 (Kilograms) Per Capita Consumption 1.58 1.58 1.59 1.60 1.60 1.61 1.61 1.62 1.63 1.64 * Excludes intraregional trade.

# U.S. Sunflow**er Sector Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19** 
**Sunflower Seed** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 862 885 895 879 874 868 865 863 862 859 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 1.58 1.60 1.61 1.63 1.64 1.66 1.68 1.69 1.71 1.73 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 1,361 1,412 1,442 1,430 1,437 1,441 1,449 1,461 1,474 1,483 Beginning Stocks 211 183 182 198 200 203 204 205 206 208 Domestic Supply 1,571 1,595 1,624 1,628 1,637 1,644 1,653 1,666 1,680 1,691 Crush 679 688 697 705 713 722 739 763 789 815 Food 598 605 624 624 627 629 630 633 636 639 Ending Stocks 183 182 198 200 203 204 205 206 208 209 Domestic Use 1,460 1,475 1,520 1,529 1,544 1,554 1,575 1,601 1,633 1,663 Net Trade 112 120 104 99 93 89 78 65 47 28

**Sunflower Meal** Production 335 339 343 347 351 356 364 376 389 402 Beginning Stocks 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 Domestic Supply 339 343 348 352 356 360 369 380 393 406 Consumption 321 325 329 333 337 342 350 362 375 388 Ending Stocks 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 Domestic Use 325 329 334 338 342 346 355 366 379 392 Net Trade 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14

**Sunflower Oil** Production 295 299 303 306 309 313 321 331 342 354 Beginning Stocks 26 21 20 22 23 23 24 24 24 24 Domestic Supply 321 320 323 328 332 337 345 355 366 378 Consumption 262 266 273 275 276 276 277 280 282 285 Ending Stocks 21 20 22 23 23 24 24 24 24 25 Domestic Use 283 286 295 298 300 300 301 304 307 309 Net Trade 38 34 28 31 33 37 43 51 60 69

# Ar**gentine Sunflow er Sector Supply**  **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19**
**Sunflower Seed** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 2,482 2,626 2,683 2,7152,7382,762 2,787 2,816 2,843 2,869 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 1.77 1.79 1.80 1.82 1.83 1.85 1.86 1.88 1.89 1.91 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 4,4024,6984,841 4,939 5,022 5,107 5,196 5,291 5,385 5,478 Beginning Stocks 1,028 1,065 1,060 1,077 1,084 1,089 1,094 1,100 1,103 1,107 Domestic Supply 5,430 5,763 5,900 6,016 6,105 6,196 6,290 6,391 6,488 6,585 Crush 4,2404,321 4,4284,5204,6124,698 4,788 4,887 4,984 5,085 Other Use 74 109 112 114 115 116 117 118 120 121 Ending Stocks 1,065 1,060 1,077 1,084 1,089 1,094 1,100 1,103 1,107 1,109 Domestic Use 5,378 5,489 5,617 5,717 5,816 5,908 6,005 6,109 6,210 6,315 Net Trade 51 274 283 299 289 288 285 283 278 270

**Sunflower Meal** Production 1,790 1,824 1,869 1,908 1,947 1,983 2,021 2,063 2,104 2,146 Beginning Stocks 105 107 108 109 110 110 110 111 111 112 Domestic Supply 1,895 1,930 1,977 2,017 2,056 2,093 2,131 2,174 2,215 2,258 Consumption 632 653 672 690 706 722 740 759 777 795 Ending Stocks 107 108 109 110 110 110 111 111 112 112 Domestic Use 738 761 781 799 815 832 850 870 889 907 Net Trade 1,156 1,169 1,196 1,218 1,241 1,261 1,281 1,303 1,326 1,351

**Sunflower Oil** Production 1,760 1,794 1,838 1,876 1,915 1,950 1,987 2,029 2,069 2,111 Beginning Stocks 47 47 47 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 Domestic Supply 1,807 1,841 1,885 1,924 1,962 1,998 2,035 2,077 2,117 2,159 Consumption 402 408 415 420 426 432 437 443 448 454 Ending Stocks 47 47 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 Domestic Use 450 455 462 468 474 480 486 491 496 502 Net Trade 1,357 1,386 1,423 1,456 1,488 1,518 1,550 1,586 1,621 1,657

# Chinese Sunflow**er Sector Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19** 
**Sunflower Seed** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 854 861 870 868 872 872 870 867 863 858 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 1.77 1.78 1.80 1.81 1.82 1.83 1.84 1.85 1.86 1.87 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 1,516 1,537 1,561 1,567 1,582 1,591 1,597 1,600 1,602 1,601 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 1,516 1,537 1,561 1,567 1,582 1,591 1,597 1,600 1,602 1,601 Crush 643 645 635 625 622 618 614 610 608 606 Food Use 682 681 692 699 704 708 712 717 720 723 Other Use 98 100 101 101 102 102 102 101 101 100 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 1,423 1,426 1,428 1,426 1,427 1,428 1,429 1,429 1,429 1,429 Net Trade 94 111 133 142 155 163 168 172 173 171

**Sunflower Meal** Production 351 352 346 341 339 337 335 333 331 330 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 351 352 346 341 339 337 335 333 331 330 Feed Use 313 312 304 297 293 290 286 281 278 275 Industrial Use 42 44 47 49 51 52 54 56 59 61 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 356 357 351 346 344 342 340 338 336 335 Net Trade -5 -5 -5 -5 -5 -5 -5 -5 -5 -5

**Sunflower Oil** Production 230 231 227 224 223 222 220 219 218 217 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 230 231 227 224 223 222 220 219 218 217 Consumption 259 267 281 293 305 316 327 339 351 364 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 259 267 281 293 305 316 327 339 351 364 Net Trade -28 -36 -54 -69 -82 -94 -107 -121 -134 -147

# European Union Sunflow**er Sector Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19** 
**Sunflower Seed** (Thousand Hectares) Total Area Harvested 3,474 3,359 3,389 3,403 3,415 3,401 3,393 3,386 3,381 3,376 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 1.68 1.70 1.72 1.74 1.76 1.78 1.81 1.83 1.85 1.87 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 5,830 5,707 5,831 5,927 6,020 6,067 6,124 6,185 6,246 6,308 Beginning Stocks 1,015 1,048 1,047 1,057 1,061 1,066 1,070 1,075 1,081 1,086 Domestic Supply 6,845 6,756 6,878 6,984 7,081 7,133 7,194 7,260 7,327 7,393 Crush 5,287 5,263 5,397 5,456 5,509 5,541 5,579 5,618 5,655 5,687 Other Use 697 688 704 712 720 726 733 741 748 755 Ending Stocks 1,048 1,047 1,057 1,061 1,066 1,070 1,075 1,081 1,086 1,090 Domestic Use 7,032 6,998 7,158 7,230 7,295 7,338 7,388 7,440 7,489 7,533 Net Trade -188 -243 -279 -246 -214 -204 -194 -180 -162 -140

**Sunflower Meal** Production 2,894 2,881 2,954 2,986 3,015 3,033 3,053 3,075 3,095 3,113 Beginning Stocks 140 143 145 146 146 147 148 148 150 151 Domestic Supply 3,034 3,023 3,099 3,132 3,162 3,180 3,201 3,223 3,245 3,263 Consumption 4,581 4,5954,6224,6464,6684,686 4,707 4,733 4,756 4,775 Ending Stocks 143 145 146 146 147 148 148 150 151 152 Domestic Use 4,7244,7404,7684,7934,8154,833 4,855 4,882 4,907 4,926 Net Trade -1,690-1,716-1,670-1,661-1,653-1,654 -1,654 -1,659 -1,662 -1,663

**Sunflower Oil** Production 2,0992,0892,142 2,166 2,187 2,199 2,214 2,230 2,245 2,257 Beginning Stocks 255 260 259 260 260 261 263 264 265 266 Domestic Supply 2,354 2,3492,401 2,426 2,447 2,461 2,477 2,494 2,510 2,524 Food Use 3,050 3,068 3,093 3,113 3,131 3,145 3,161 3,180 3,200 3,219 Biodiesel and Industrial Use 439 463 467 477 490 503 519 538 559 579 Other Use 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Ending Stocks 260 259 260 260 261 263 264 265 266 268 Domestic Use 3,751 3,792 3,822 3,853 3,884 3,912 3,946 3,986 4,027 4,068 Net Trade -1,398-1,442-1,422-1,427-1,437-1,451 -1,469 -1,492 -1,517 -1,545

# Other CIS Sunflow**er Sector Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19** 
**Sunflower Seed** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 6,653 6,686 6,760 6,815 6,873 6,931 6,993 7,056 7,118 7,180 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 1.17 1.18 1.19 1.20 1.21 1.23 1.24 1.25 1.26 1.27 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 7,772 7,886 8,051 8,194 8,342 8,492 8,647 8,805 8,964 9,123 Beginning Stocks 688 704 708 713 715 716 718 719 720 721 Domestic Supply 8,460 8,590 8,759 8,907 9,056 9,208 9,365 9,524 9,684 9,845 Crush 6,796 6,905 7,049 7,191 7,336 7,480 7,625 7,772 7,919 8,066 Other Use 754 761 769 773 777 780 783 787 790 793 Ending Stocks 704 708 713 715 716 718 719 720 721 722 Domestic Use 8,254 8,374 8,530 8,679 8,829 8,977 9,127 9,279 9,430 9,582 Net Trade 206 216 229 228 228 231 238 245 254 263

**Sunflower Meal** Production 2,5392,580 2,634 2,687 2,741 2,795 2,849 2,904 2,959 3,014 Beginning Stocks 39 40 41 41 41 41 41 41 41 42 Domestic Supply 2,5782,620 2,674 2,7282,782 2,836 2,890 2,945 3,000 3,055 Consumption 2,093 2,151 2,221 2,281 2,337 2,391 2,449 2,509 2,574 2,646 Ending Stocks 40 41 41 41 41 41 41 41 42 42 Domestic Use 2,133 2,192 2,262 2,322 2,3782,432 2,491 2,551 2,616 2,688 Net Trade 445 428 412 406 404 404 400 394 385 367

**Sunflower Oil** Production 2,7882,833 2,892 2,951 3,010 3,069 3,129 3,189 3,249 3,310 Beginning Stocks 215 217 218 219 220 220 220 220 220 221 Domestic Supply 3,003 3,051 3,111 3,170 3,230 3,289 3,349 3,409 3,470 3,530 Consumption 2,260 2,287 2,316 2,341 2,363 2,384 2,407 2,432 2,453 2,476 Ending Stocks 217 218 219 220 220 220 220 220 221 221 Domestic Use 2,477 2,506 2,536 2,560 2,582 2,604 2,628 2,652 2,674 2,696 Net Trade 526 545 575 610 647 685 721 757 796 834 Countries included: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Russia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan.

# Ukrainian Sunflow**er Sector Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19** 
**Sunflower Seed** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 3,943 3,888 3,890 3,880 3,875 3,875 3,880 3,885 3,894 3,905 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 1.41 1.43 1.44 1.46 1.47 1.49 1.50 1.52 1.54 1.55 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 5,558 5,542 5,607 5,654 5,709 5,770 5,838 5,908 5,983 6,062 Beginning Stocks 463 467 468 470 471 472 473 474 475 475 Domestic Supply 6,021 6,009 6,074 6,124 6,180 6,243 6,311 6,382 6,457 6,537 Crush 4,8854,9154,9364,9584,984 5,013 5,051 5,094 5,142 5,191 Other Use 69 69 70 71 72 72 73 74 74 75 Ending Stocks 467 468 470 471 472 473 474 475 475 476 Domestic Use 5,421 5,452 5,476 5,500 5,528 5,558 5,598 5,643 5,691 5,741 Net Trade 600 558 598 624 652 685 713 740 766 796

**Sunflower Meal** Production 2,033 2,0452,054 2,063 2,074 2,086 2,102 2,120 2,140 2,160 Beginning Stocks 20 21 22 23 23 23 24 24 24 25 Domestic Supply 2,053 2,066 2,076 2,0852,097 2,109 2,126 2,144 2,164 2,185 Consumption 636 637 659 672 684 694 703 714 725 738 Ending Stocks 21 22 23 23 23 24 24 24 25 25 Domestic Use 657 659 681 695 707 718 727 738 749 763 Net Trade 1,395 1,407 1,395 1,390 1,390 1,392 1,399 1,406 1,415 1,422

**Sunflower Oil** Production 2,067 2,080 2,0892,0982,1092,121 2,138 2,156 2,176 2,197 Beginning Stocks 246 248 245 246 246 246 246 245 244 243 Domestic Supply 2,313 2,3282,334 2,344 2,3552,367 2,383 2,401 2,420 2,440 Consumption 371 372 385 395 405 412 419 425 431 438 Ending Stocks 248 245 246 246 246 246 245 244 243 242 Domestic Use 619 617 631 641 650 658 664 670 675 680 Net Trade 1,695 1,711 1,703 1,703 1,704 1,709 1,719 1,731 1,746 1,760

# Rest-of-World Sunflow**er Sector Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19** 
**Sunflower Seed** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 5,345 5,332 5,404 5,395 5,413 5,433 5,466 5,503 5,541 5,576 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 0.98 0.99 0.99 1.00 1.01 1.01 1.02 1.02 1.03 1.04 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 5,253 5,272 5,376 5,399 5,450 5,503 5,568 5,639 5,711 5,781 Beginning Stocks 445 376 373 379 381 383 384 386 388 390 Domestic Supply 5,698 5,648 5,748 5,778 5,831 5,886 5,953 6,026 6,100 6,171 Crush 5,356 5,473 5,579 5,677 5,775 5,868 5,961 6,056 6,149 6,241 Other Use 473 472 491 499 508 517 528 538 549 559 Ending Stocks 376 373 379 381 383 384 386 388 390 392 Domestic Use 6,205 6,317 6,449 6,557 6,666 6,769 6,875 6,983 7,089 7,193 Net Trade -508 -669 -701 -779 -836 -884 -922 -957 -989 -1,022

**Sunflower Meal** Production 2,282 2,331 2,377 2,4192,460 2,500 2,539 2,580 2,620 2,659 Beginning Stocks 11 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Domestic Supply 2,293 2,343 2,3882,431 2,472 2,512 2,552 2,592 2,632 2,671 Consumption 3,332 3,364 3,454 3,516 3,586 3,647 3,708 3,768 3,827 3,880 Ending Stocks 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 13 Domestic Use 3,343 3,376 3,466 3,528 3,598 3,659 3,720 3,780 3,839 3,893 Net Trade -1,050-1,033-1,077-1,097-1,126-1,147 -1,169 -1,188 -1,207 -1,221

**Sunflower Oil** Production 2,130 2,176 2,2182,257 2,296 2,333 2,370 2,408 2,445 2,482 Beginning Stocks 151 152 151 152 152 152 152 152 152 153 Domestic Supply 2,281 2,3282,3692,4092,4482,485 2,522 2,560 2,598 2,634 Consumption 3,803 3,860 3,9564,0454,1344,222 4,312 4,406 4,501 4,596 Ending Stocks 152 151 152 152 152 152 152 152 153 153 Domestic Use 3,9554,011 4,1084,1974,2864,374 4,465 4,558 4,654 4,748 Net Trade -1,675-1,683-1,739-1,788-1,838-1,889 -1,942 -1,998 -2,056 -2,114

# Palm Sector Trade**09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19**  

### Palm Oil **Net Exporters** (Thousand Metric Tons) Malaysia 14,32314,67614,98815,36015,77916,21816,68717,188 17,709 18,237 Indonesia 15,71116,40617,04217,68018,33719,01519,72120,460 21,224 22,008 Total Net Exports * 30,03531,08232,03033,04034,11535,23436,40837,648 38,93340,245 **Net Importers** China 6,072 6,312 6,570 6,851 7,161 7,492 7,848 8,231 8,639 9,066 European Union 3,813 3,886 3,924 3,9844,0524,122 4,194 4,272 4,353 4,438 India 5,107 5,260 5,419 5,582 5,756 5,934 6,120 6,313 6,504 6,699 Rest of World 14,61815,19915,69216,19716,72217,261 17,821 18,406 19,012 19,617 Residual 425 425 425 425 425 425 425 425 425 425 Total Net Imports 30,03531,08232,03033,04034,11535,23436,40837,648 38,93340,245



### Palm Kernel Meal **Net Exporters** Indonesia 2,354 2,4482,5292,606 2,682 2,759 2,836 2,916 2,998 3,081 Malaysia 2,170 2,2092,243 2,282 2,3252,371 2,420 2,472 2,526 2,580 Total Net Exports * 4,5694,7024,8174,933 5,052 5,175 5,302 5,433 5,568 5,706 **Net Importers** European Union 2,5252,5492,562 2,587 2,612 2,641 2,672 2,704 2,741 2,779 Rest of World 2,044 2,153 2,254 2,346 2,440 2,533 2,630 2,728 2,828 2,927 Residual -45 -45 -45 -45 -45 -45 -45 -45 -45 -45 Total Net Imports 4,5694,7024,8174,933 5,052 5,175 5,302 5,433 5,568 5,706



### Palm Kernel Oil **Net Exporters** Indonesia 1,644 1,741 1,812 1,880 1,9482,012 2,079 2,148 2,220 2,291 Malaysia 518 507 484 467 455 444 434 428 424 420 Total Net Exports * 2,162 2,247 2,2952,3482,403 2,456 2,513 2,576 2,644 2,712 **Net Importers** China 430 447 467 488 508 529 550 574 598 623 European Union 613 629 633 641 650 658 667 677 688 700 Rest of World 741 793 817 841 867 892 918 948 980 1,011 Residual 378 378 378 378 378 378 378 378 378 378 Total Net Imports 2,162 2,247 2,2952,3482,403 2,456 2,513 2,576 2,644 2,712

**CIF Rotterdam Prices** (U.S. Dollars per Metric Ton) Palm Oil 660 707 734 764 792 820 848 877 907 935 * Total net exports are the sum of all positive net exports and negative net imports.

# World Palm Sector Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19**
**Palm Kernel** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 12,33512,50012,70912,92113,14713,381 13,62213,869 14,123 14,379 **Palm Oil** (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 44,60845,92247,27848,65650,09251,581 53,11954,711 56,349 58,020 Consumption 44,16545,51446,84748,23149,66751,15352,69254,288 55,926 57,595 Trade * 30,03531,08232,03033,04034,11535,23436,40837,648 38,93340,245 (Kilograms) Per Capita Consumption 6.43 6.55 6.67 6.78 6.91 7.04 7.17 7.31 7.45 7.60

**Palm Kernel Meal** (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 6,428 6,618 6,816 7,016 7,222 7,435 7,652 7,875 8,103 8,334 Consumption 6,454 6,657 6,857 7,058 7,266 7,477 7,694 7,917 8,145 8,376 Trade * 4,5694,7024,8174,933 5,052 5,175 5,302 5,433 5,568 5,706

**Palm Kernel Oil** Production 5,370 5,530 5,695 5,862 6,035 6,212 6,394 6,581 6,772 6,965 Consumption 4,980 5,148 5,316 5,485 5,657 5,835 6,017 6,204 6,394 6,587 Trade * 2,162 2,247 2,2952,3482,403 2,456 2,513 2,576 2,644 2,712 (Kilograms) Per Capita Consumption 0.73 0.74 0.76 0.77 0.79 0.80 0.82 0.84 0.85 0.87 * Excludes intraregional trade.

# Chinese Palm Sector Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19**
**Palm Oil** (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Consumption 6,072 6,312 6,570 6,851 7,161 7,492 7,848 8,231 8,639 9,066 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 6,072 6,312 6,570 6,851 7,161 7,492 7,848 8,231 8,639 9,066 Net Trade -6,072-6,312-6,570-6,851-7,161-7,492 -7,848 -8,231 -8,639 -9,066 

# European Union Palm Sector Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19**
**Palm Oil** (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Beginning Stocks 174 174 174 173 172 172 172 172 172 173 Domestic Supply 174 174 174 173 172 172 172 172 172 173 Consumption 3,813 3,886 3,925 3,9854,0524,122 4,194 4,272 4,352 4,438 Ending Stocks 174 174 173 172 172 172 172 172 173 173 Domestic Use 3,9874,0604,0984,1574,2244,294 4,366 4,445 4,525 4,611 Net Trade -3,813-3,886-3,924-3,984-4,052-4,122 -4,194 -4,272 -4,353 -4,438

**Palm Kernel Meal** Production 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 Consumption 2,5392,562 2,576 2,601 2,626 2,655 2,686 2,718 2,754 2,793 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 2,5392,562 2,576 2,601 2,626 2,655 2,686 2,718 2,754 2,793 Net Trade -2,525-2,549-2,562-2,587-2,612-2,641 -2,672 -2,704 -2,741 -2,779

**Palm Kernel Oil** Production 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 Beginning Stocks 24 25 25 24 24 23 23 23 23 23 Domestic Supply 34 34 35 34 34 33 33 33 33 33 Consumption 622 638 644 651 660 668 677 687 698 710 Ending Stocks 25 25 24 24 23 23 23 23 23 23 Domestic Use 647 663 668 675 683 691 700 710 721 733 Net Trade -613 -629 -633 -641 -650 -658 -667 -677 -688 -700

# Indian Palm Sector Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19**
**Palm Oil** (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 49 50 52 53 55 57 59 62 64 66 Beginning Stocks 85 86 86 86 87 87 88 88 89 89 Domestic Supply 134 135 137 140 142 145 147 150 153 155 Consumption 5,155 5,310 5,470 5,635 5,810 5,991 6,179 6,375 6,568 6,765 Ending Stocks 86 86 86 87 87 88 88 89 89 89 Domestic Use 5,241 5,396 5,556 5,722 5,898 6,079 6,267 6,463 6,657 6,854 Net Trade -5,107-5,260-5,419-5,582-5,756-5,934 -6,120 -6,313 -6,504 -6,699 

# Indonesian Palm Sector Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19**
**Palm Kernel** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 4,6954,8364,954 5,062 5,169 5,275 5,383 5,494 5,607 5,721 **Palm Oil** (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 20,69621,55822,33023,07323,81624,56925,34126,137 26,956 27,792 Beginning Stocks 1,311 1,319 1,319 1,320 1,319 1,318 1,317 1,317 1,315 1,314 Domestic Supply 22,00722,87723,64924,39225,13525,88726,65827,454 28,271 29,106 Consumption 4,976 5,152 5,287 5,393 5,480 5,555 5,620 5,679 5,733 5,785 Ending Stocks 1,319 1,319 1,320 1,319 1,318 1,317 1,317 1,315 1,314 1,313 Domestic Use 6,296 6,471 6,607 6,712 6,798 6,872 6,937 6,994 7,047 7,098 Net Trade 15,71116,40617,04217,68018,33719,01519,72120,460 21,224 22,008

**Palm Kernel Meal** Production 2,864 2,997 3,117 3,233 3,348 3,464 3,583 3,704 3,828 3,953 Beginning Stocks 45 46 47 47 47 47 48 48 48 48 Domestic Supply 2,909 3,043 3,164 3,280 3,395 3,512 3,630 3,752 3,876 4,001 Consumption 508 548 588 627 666 706 746 788 830 872 Ending Stocks 46 47 47 47 47 48 48 48 48 48 Domestic Use 555 595 635 674 714 753 794 836 878 920 Net Trade 2,354 2,4482,5292,606 2,682 2,759 2,836 2,916 2,998 3,081

**Palm Kernel Oil** Production 2,3982,510 2,611 2,7082,804 2,902 3,001 3,102 3,206 3,311 Beginning Stocks 92 94 95 95 94 94 93 93 93 93 Domestic Supply 2,490 2,604 2,7052,802 2,8982,996 3,094 3,195 3,299 3,404 Consumption 753 768 799 828 857 890 922 955 986 1,020 Ending Stocks 94 95 95 94 94 93 93 93 93 92 Domestic Use 846 863 893 922 951 984 1,016 1,048 1,079 1,112 Net Trade 1,644 1,741 1,812 1,880 1,9482,012 2,079 2,148 2,220 2,291

# Malay**sian Palm Sector Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19** 
**Palm Kernel** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 4,1504,2034,261 4,3274,4004,480 4,564 4,652 4,742 4,832 **Palm Oil** (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 18,03918,48118,94919,45820,00920,59521,20821,84922,50823,180 Beginning Stocks 2,214 2,221 2,2152,224 2,2292,232 2,237 2,240 2,241 2,242 Domestic Supply 20,25320,70221,16521,68322,23722,82623,44524,090 24,750 25,421 Consumption 3,709 3,810 3,9534,0944,2274,371 4,519 4,660 4,799 4,941 Ending Stocks 2,221 2,2152,224 2,2292,232 2,237 2,240 2,241 2,242 2,243 Domestic Use 5,929 6,026 6,177 6,323 6,459 6,608 6,759 6,902 7,041 7,184 Net Trade 14,32314,67614,98815,36015,77916,21816,68717,188 17,709 18,237

**Palm Kernel Meal** Production 2,5392,592 2,6482,7082,774 2,843 2,916 2,991 3,068 3,146 Beginning Stocks 87 103 108 112 114 115 117 119 122 125 Domestic Supply 2,626 2,6952,756 2,820 2,8882,959 3,033 3,111 3,191 3,271 Consumption 353 378 402 425 448 471 493 517 540 564 Ending Stocks 103 108 112 114 115 117 119 122 125 127 Domestic Use 456 486 513 539 563 588 613 639 665 691 Net Trade 2,170 2,2092,243 2,282 2,3252,371 2,420 2,472 2,526 2,580

**Palm Kernel Oil** Production 2,140 2,1852,232 2,283 2,3382,397 2,458 2,521 2,586 2,652 Beginning Stocks 282 291 294 296 297 298 299 299 299 300 Domestic Supply 2,422 2,476 2,526 2,5792,6352,695 2,757 2,821 2,886 2,951 Consumption 1,613 1,675 1,746 1,815 1,882 1,951 2,023 2,093 2,162 2,231 Ending Stocks 291 294 296 297 298 299 299 299 300 300 Domestic Use 1,904 1,9692,042 2,112 2,180 2,250 2,322 2,392 2,461 2,531 Net Trade 518 507 484 467 455 444 434 428 424 420

# Rest-of-World Palm Sector Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19**
**Palm Kernel** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 3,490 3,461 3,494 3,532 3,578 3,626 3,675 3,724 3,774 3,826 **Palm Oil** (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 5,824 5,834 5,947 6,072 6,212 6,360 6,510 6,663 6,820 6,982 Beginning Stocks 881 883 872 869 866 864 862 861 859 858 Domestic Supply 6,705 6,717 6,820 6,941 7,079 7,224 7,372 7,524 7,679 7,839 Consumption 20,44021,04321,64222,27222,93623,62224,33225,071 25,834 26,599 Ending Stocks 883 872 869 866 864 862 861 859 858 857 Domestic Use 21,32321,91622,51223,13923,80124,48525,19325,930 26,692 27,456 Net Trade -14,618-15,199-15,692-16,197-16,722-17,261-17,821-18,406-19,012-19,617

**Palm Kernel Meal** Production 1,012 1,016 1,038 1,061 1,087 1,113 1,140 1,166 1,193 1,221 Beginning Stocks 0 2 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 5 Domestic Supply 1,012 1,018 1,040 1,064 1,090 1,116 1,143 1,170 1,198 1,226 Consumption 3,054 3,168 3,292 3,406 3,526 3,646 3,769 3,894 4,021 4,148 Ending Stocks 2 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 5 5 Domestic Use 3,056 3,171 3,295 3,410 3,529 3,650 3,773 3,899 4,026 4,153 Net Trade -2,044-2,153-2,254-2,346-2,440-2,533 -2,630 -2,728 -2,828 -2,927

**Palm Kernel Oil** Production 822 826 843 862 883 904 926 948 970 992 Beginning Stocks 81 82 81 80 80 79 79 78 78 77 Domestic Supply 903 907 924 942 962 984 1,004 1,026 1,047 1,070 Consumption 1,563 1,619 1,661 1,704 1,750 1,797 1,844 1,896 1,950 2,003 Ending Stocks 82 81 80 80 79 79 78 78 77 77 Domestic Use 1,644 1,701 1,741 1,784 1,830 1,875 1,922 1,973 2,027 2,080 Net Trade -741 -793 -817 -841 -867 -892 -918 -948 -980 -1,011

# Peanut Sector Trade **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19**  

### Peanuts **Net Exporters** (Thousand Metric Tons) Argentina 510 527 540 550 561 572 584 596 607 620 China 734 758 763 751 746 742 738 732 725 718 India 331 327 324 320 317 314 311 308 305 303 United States 320 315 307 307 306 304 303 302 305 303 Total Net Exports * 1,895 1,926 1,934 1,928 1,930 1,933 1,936 1,939 1,943 1,944 **Net Importers** Canada 146 150 151 153 152 151 152 155 156 157 European Union 751 761 763 770 776 782 789 796 803 810 Mexico 159 158 158 160 160 162 166 170 174 178 Rest of World 508 526 530 515 511 507 498 487 479 468 Residual 331 331 331 331 331 331 331 331 331 331 Total Net Imports 1,895 1,926 1,934 1,928 1,930 1,933 1,936 1,939 1,943 1,944



### Peanut Meal **Net Exporters** Argentina 18 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 India 158 154 153 151 149 148 146 144 142 141 United States 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 Rest of World 4 5 5 6 7 7 8 9 10 11 Total Net Exports * 185 181 180 178 178 177 176 175 174 173 **Net Importers** China 41 38 37 35 34 33 32 31 30 30 European Union 36 35 35 35 35 36 36 36 36 36 Residual 108 108 108 108 108 108 108 108 108 108 Total Net Imports 185 181 180 178 178 177 176 175 174 173



### Peanut Oil **Net Exporters** Argentina 45 45 45 46 46 46 46 47 47 47 China 4 3 3 2 1 1 1 0 0 0 India 30 30 29 29 29 28 28 28 28 27 Rest of World 93 96 99 103 106 108 110 112 113 115 Total Net Exports * 171 174 176 179 182 184 185 187 188 190 **Net Importers** European Union 100 102 102 104 105 105 106 106 107 107 United States 44 45 47 48 50 52 53 54 54 56 Residual 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 27 Total Net Imports 171 174 176 179 182 184 185 187 188 190

**Prices** (U.S. Dollars per Metric Ton) Peanut, U.S. Runners 40/50 CIF Rotterdam 1,214 1,221 1,248 1,262 1,280 1,300 1,315 1,325 1,336 1,348 Peanut Meal 48/50%, Southeast Mills FOB140 136 139 141 145 148 149 149 150 150 Peanut Oil, CIF Rotterdam 1,391 1,439 1,474 1,506 1,539 1,573 1,604 1,637 1,668 1,704 * Total net exports are the sum of all positive net exports and negative net imports.

# World Peanut Sector Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19**
**Peanuts** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 21,74921,60821,62721,72621,79421,82521,88221,953 22,012 22,052 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 34,00634,24034,50934,77935,03135,241 35,49035,747 35,993 36,190 Beginning Stocks 1,318 1,347 1,359 1,370 1,385 1,394 1,400 1,410 1,421 1,438 Domestic Supply 35,32435,58835,86936,14936,41636,63536,89037,157 37,414 37,628 Food 14,67814,85814,97114,98014,96214,91214,87514,810 14,711 14,563 Crush 16,20516,26716,40716,64016,89617,14417,40917,710 18,030 18,369 Other Use 2,763 2,772 2,7892,812 2,833 2,848 2,865 2,885 2,904 2,918 Residual 331 331 331 331 331 331 331 331 331 331 Ending Stocks 1,347 1,359 1,370 1,385 1,394 1,400 1,410 1,421 1,438 1,446 Domestic Use 35,32435,58835,86936,14936,41636,63536,89037,157 37,414 37,628 Trade 1,895 1,926 1,934 1,928 1,930 1,933 1,936 1,939 1,943 1,944

**Peanut Meal** Production 6,354 6,378 6,432 6,522 6,621 6,717 6,821 6,939 7,065 7,198 Consumption 6,245 6,270 6,323 6,413 6,513 6,609 6,713 6,830 6,956 7,090 Trade 185 181 180 178 178 177 176 175 174 173

**Peanut Oil** Production 5,262 5,281 5,327 5,404 5,487 5,568 5,655 5,752 5,856 5,966 Consumption 5,233 5,252 5,298 5,373 5,457 5,538 5,625 5,723 5,827 5,938 Trade 171 174 176 179 182 184 185 187 188 190 (Kilograms) Per Capita Consumption 0.76 0.76 0.75 0.76 0.76 0.76 0.77 0.77 0.78 0.78

# U.S. Peanut Sector Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19**
**Peanuts** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 541 552 552 550 544 540 538 536 539 535 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 3.48 3.51 3.54 3.57 3.60 3.63 3.66 3.69 3.72 3.75 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 1,883 1,937 1,954 1,964 1,960 1,960 1,970 1,981 2,007 2,008 Beginning Stocks 777 727 724 732 738 741 741 743 745 754 Domestic Supply 2,660 2,664 2,6782,6952,6992,701 2,711 2,724 2,752 2,762 Food 1,165 1,171 1,187 1,196 1,199 1,205 1,215 1,224 1,237 1,247 Crush 214 220 217 218 216 214 215 217 221 221 Other 235 233 235 236 237 236 235 235 236 236 Ending Stocks 727 724 732 738 741 741 743 745 754 756 Domestic Use 2,341 2,3492,371 2,3882,393 2,397 2,408 2,421 2,448 2,459 Net Trade 320 315 307 307 306 304 303 302 305 303

**Peanut Meal** Production 101 104 103 103 102 101 102 103 105 104 Consumption 96 99 98 98 97 96 97 98 100 99 Ending Stocks 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 Net Trade 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5

**Peanut Oil** Production 69 71 70 70 69 69 69 70 71 71 Consumption 113 116 117 118 120 121 122 124 125 127 Ending Stocks 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 Net Trade -44 -45 -47 -48 -50 -52 -53 -54 -54 -56

# Ar**gentine Peanut Sector Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19** 
**Peanuts** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 240 240 242 243 245 246 248 250 252 253 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 2.74 2.77 2.80 2.83 2.86 2.88 2.91 2.94 2.97 3.00 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 657 665 675 687 699 710 723 735 748 760 Beginning Stocks 42 56 59 61 63 64 66 67 68 69 Domestic Supply 699 720 735 748 761 774 788 802 816 830 Crush 124 124 125 125 126 127 127 128 129 130 Other Use 9 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 Ending Stocks 56 59 61 63 64 66 67 68 69 70 Domestic Use 189 193 195 198 200 202 204 206 209 210 Net Trade 510 527 540 550 561 572 584 596 607 620

**Peanut Meal** Production 47 48 48 48 48 49 49 49 49 50 Beginning Stocks 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Domestic Supply 49 50 50 50 50 51 51 51 52 52 Consumption 30 30 31 31 31 32 32 32 33 33 Ending Stocks 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Domestic Use 32 32 33 33 33 34 34 35 35 35 Net Trade 18 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17 17

**Peanut Oil** Production 46 47 47 47 47 47 48 48 48 49 Beginning Stocks 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Domestic Supply 47 48 48 49 49 49 50 50 51 51 Consumption 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Ending Stocks 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Domestic Use 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 Net Trade 45 45 45 46 46 46 46 47 47 47

# Chinese Peanut Sector Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19**
**Peanuts** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 4,0924,1404,1424,1094,0874,063 4,039 4,013 3,982 3,948 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 3.37 3.39 3.41 3.43 3.45 3.47 3.49 3.51 3.53 3.55 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 13,79214,03514,12314,09514,10114,09814,09714,084 14,058 14,015 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 13,79214,03514,12314,09514,10114,09814,09714,084 14,058 14,015 Crush 7,447 7,551 7,559 7,597 7,675 7,772 7,876 8,004 8,155 8,334 Other Use 5,611 5,726 5,801 5,748 5,680 5,583 5,483 5,348 5,177 4,963 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 13,05813,27713,36013,34513,35513,35613,35913,352 13,333 13,297 Net Trade 734 758 763 751 746 742 738 732 725 718

**Peanut Meal** Production 3,023 3,065 3,068 3,084 3,115 3,155 3,197 3,249 3,310 3,383 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 3,023 3,065 3,068 3,084 3,115 3,155 3,197 3,249 3,310 3,383 Consumption 3,064 3,103 3,105 3,119 3,149 3,188 3,229 3,280 3,341 3,412 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 3,064 3,103 3,105 3,119 3,149 3,188 3,229 3,280 3,341 3,412 Net Trade -41 -38 -37 -35 -34 -33 -32 -31 -30 -30

**Peanut Oil** Production 2,371 2,404 2,407 2,4192,444 2,475 2,508 2,548 2,596 2,653 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 2,371 2,404 2,407 2,4192,444 2,475 2,508 2,548 2,596 2,653 Consumption 2,367 2,401 2,404 2,417 2,442 2,474 2,507 2,548 2,597 2,654 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 2,367 2,401 2,404 2,417 2,442 2,474 2,507 2,548 2,597 2,654 Net Trade 4 3 3 2 1 1 1 0 0 0

# European Union Peanut Sector Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19**
**Peanuts** (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Beginning Stocks 17 19 19 19 19 20 20 20 20 21 Domestic Supply 17 19 19 19 19 20 20 20 20 21 Crush 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 Other Use 721 733 735 741 747 754 760 768 775 782 Ending Stocks 19 19 19 19 20 20 20 20 21 21 Domestic Use 768 780 783 789 795 801 808 816 823 830 Net Trade -751 -761 -763 -770 -776 -782 -789 -796 -803 -810

**Peanut Meal** Production 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Consumption 48 48 47 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 48 48 47 48 48 48 48 48 48 48 Net Trade -36 -35 -35 -35 -35 -36 -36 -36 -36 -36

**Peanut Oil** Production 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 Beginning Stocks 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 6 Domestic Supply 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 16 16 Consumption 110 112 112 114 115 115 115 116 116 117 Ending Stocks 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 6 6 Domestic Use 115 117 117 119 120 120 121 122 122 123 Net Trade -100 -102 -102 -104 -105 -105 -106 -106 -107 -107

# Indian Peanut Sector Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19**
**Peanuts** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 6,539 6,346 6,379 6,463 6,533 6,575 6,624 6,679 6,727 6,770 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 1.10 1.11 1.12 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 6,705 6,570 6,668 6,821 6,960 7,070 7,189 7,316 7,436 7,551 Beginning Stocks 44 50 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 58 Domestic Supply 6,749 6,620 6,720 6,874 7,014 7,125 7,245 7,373 7,494 7,610 Crush 4,9364,811 4,901 5,037 5,160 5,259 5,364 5,477 5,584 5,688 Other Use 1,431 1,431 1,443 1,463 1,482 1,497 1,513 1,530 1,546 1,560 Ending Stocks 50 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 58 59 Domestic Use 6,417 6,294 6,396 6,554 6,697 6,811 6,934 7,065 7,188 7,307 Net Trade 331 327 324 320 317 314 311 308 305 303

**Peanut Meal** Production 1,932 1,883 1,918 1,971 2,020 2,058 2,100 2,144 2,186 2,226 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 1,932 1,883 1,918 1,971 2,020 2,058 2,100 2,144 2,186 2,226 Consumption 1,774 1,729 1,765 1,821 1,871 1,911 1,954 2,000 2,043 2,085 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 1,774 1,729 1,765 1,821 1,871 1,911 1,954 2,000 2,043 2,085 Net Trade 158 154 153 151 149 148 146 144 142 141

**Peanut Oil** Production 1,641 1,599 1,629 1,674 1,715 1,748 1,783 1,820 1,856 1,890 Beginning Stocks 45 47 48 51 54 58 60 63 65 67 Domestic Supply 1,686 1,646 1,677 1,725 1,770 1,806 1,843 1,883 1,921 1,958 Consumption 1,609 1,568 1,597 1,642 1,683 1,717 1,752 1,790 1,827 1,862 Ending Stocks 47 48 51 54 58 60 63 65 67 69 Domestic Use 1,656 1,617 1,648 1,696 1,741 1,777 1,815 1,856 1,894 1,930 Net Trade 30 30 29 29 29 28 28 28 28 27

# Canadian Peanut Sector Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19**
**Peanuts** (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Beginning Stocks 5 6 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 Domestic Supply 5 6 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 Crush 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Other Use 145 150 151 153 152 152 152 154 156 157 Ending Stocks 6 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 Domestic Use 151 157 158 160 159 158 159 161 163 164 Net Trade -146 -150 -151 -153 -152 -151 -152 -155 -156 -157 

# Mexican Peanut Sector Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19**
**Peanuts** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 46 43 43 42 42 42 42 41 41 41 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 1.57 1.59 1.61 1.63 1.65 1.66 1.68 1.70 1.72 1.74 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 72 69 69 69 69 70 70 70 70 70 Beginning Stocks 9 17 17 17 17 17 17 18 18 19 Domestic Supply 81 85 86 86 87 87 87 88 89 90 Crush 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 Other Use 219 222 223 225 226 227 231 235 240 244 Ending Stocks 17 17 17 17 17 17 18 18 19 20 Domestic Use 240 243 244 246 247 248 253 258 263 268 Net Trade -159 -158 -158 -160 -160 -162 -166 -170 -174 -178

# Rest-of-World Peanut Sector Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19**
**Peanuts** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 10,29110,28710,27110,31810,34310,36010,39210,434 10,471 10,504 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 1.06 1.07 1.07 1.08 1.09 1.09 1.10 1.11 1.11 1.12 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 10,89710,96511,01911,14311,24111,33211,441 11,560 11,674 11,785 Beginning Stocks 424 473 481 482 487 491 495 499 504 509 Domestic Supply 42411,43811,50011,62511,72911,82411,93512,059 12,178 12,294 Crush 3,452 3,528 3,573 3,631 3,687 3,740 3,794 3,852 3,909 3,965 Other Use 7,904 7,955 7,975 8,022 8,061 8,096 8,140 8,190 8,239 8,283 Ending Stocks 473 481 482 487 491 495 499 504 509 514 Domestic Use 11,83011,96412,03012,14012,23912,33012,43312,546 12,657 12,763 Net Trade -508 -526 -530 -515 -511 -507 -498 -487 -479 -468

**Peanut Meal** Production 1,239 1,266 1,282 1,303 1,323 1,342 1,361 1,382 1,403 1,423 Beginning Stocks 2 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 Domestic Supply 1,241 1,269 1,286 1,307 1,327 1,346 1,366 1,387 1,407 1,428 Consumption 1,233 1,260 1,277 1,297 1,317 1,334 1,353 1,373 1,392 1,412 Ending Stocks 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 Domestic Use 1,237 1,264 1,282 1,301 1,321 1,339 1,357 1,377 1,397 1,417 Net Trade 4 5 5 6 7 7 8 9 10 11

**Peanut Oil** Production 1,126 1,150 1,165 1,184 1,202 1,219 1,237 1,256 1,275 1,293 Beginning Stocks 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 14 Domestic Supply 1,139 1,163 1,178 1,197 1,215 1,233 1,250 1,269 1,288 1,306 Consumption 1,032 1,054 1,066 1,081 1,096 1,111 1,127 1,144 1,161 1,177 Ending Stocks 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 14 14 Domestic Use 1,045 1,067 1,079 1,094 1,109 1,124 1,140 1,157 1,175 1,191 Net Trade 93 96 99 103 106 108 110 112 113 115

# Per Capita Vegetable Oil Consumption of Selected Countries **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19** 
**A rgentina**  (Kilograms) Soybean Oil 9.65 9.57 9.62 9.69 9.76 9.88 10.00 10.08 10.16 10.24 Sunflower Oil 9.31 9.35 9.42 9.47 9.51 9.55 9.59 9.62 9.66 9.70 Peanut Oil 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 Total 19.00 18.95 19.07 19.19 19.31 19.46 19.62 19.73 19.86 19.98 **A ustralia**  Rapeseed Oil 8.18 8.20 8.19 8.16 8.09 8.02 7.95 7.87 7.79 7.71 **Brazil** Soybean Oil 15.42 12.15 11.99 11.82 11.63 11.55 11.49 11.34 11.20 11.06 **Canada** Soybean Oil 10.08 10.02 9.97 9.96 9.88 9.84 9.86 9.90 9.91 9.92 Canola Oil 11.88 11.95 12.06 12.08 12.09 12.09 12.08 12.09 12.10 12.09 Total 21.97 21.97 22.03 22.04 21.9821.93 21.94 21.99 22.01 22.02 **China** Soybean Oil 7.49 7.70 8.03 8.39 8.72 9.07 9.45 9.83 10.22 10.62 Rapeseed Oil 3.28 3.30 3.41 3.45 3.50 3.53 3.54 3.56 3.57 3.58 Sunflower Oil 0.19 0.20 0.21 0.21 0.22 0.23 0.23 0.24 0.25 0.26 Palm Oil 2.82 2.89 2.94 3.00 3.08 3.17 3.26 3.36 3.48 3.60 Peanut Oil 1.76 1.77 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.78 1.79 1.81 1.83 1.86 Total 15.55 15.86 16.35 16.81 17.28 17.77 18.27 18.80 19.35 19.92 **European Union** Soybean Oil 3.44 3.40 3.38 3.38 3.38 3.39 3.41 3.43 3.44 3.45 Rapeseed Oil 4.86 4.89 4.98 5.00 5.04 5.06 5.06 5.06 5.06 5.06 Sunflower Oil 6.21 6.24 6.28 6.32 6.35 6.38 6.41 6.45 6.49 6.53 Palm Oil 7.76 7.90 7.97 8.09 8.22 8.36 8.50 8.66 8.83 9.00 Peanut Oil 0.22 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.24 0.24 0.24 Total 22.4822.6522.84 23.03 23.22 23.43 23.63 23.83 24.05 24.28 **India** Soybean Oil 1.72 1.75 1.83 1.91 1.99 2.09 2.19 2.28 2.37 2.47 Rapeseed Oil 1.57 1.63 1.64 1.61 1.60 1.60 1.60 1.62 1.63 1.65 Palm Oil 4.35 4.42 4.48 4.55 4.63 4.70 4.78 4.87 4.95 5.03 Peanut Oil 1.36 1.30 1.31 1.33 1.34 1.35 1.36 1.37 1.38 1.38 Total 9.00 9.10 9.26 9.41 9.56 9.74 9.93 10.13 10.33 10.54 **Indonesia** Palm Oil 17.15 17.17 17.21 17.23 17.26 17.29 17.32 17.34 17.36 17.38 Total 17.15 17.17 17.21 17.23 17.26 17.29 17.32 17.34 17.36 17.38 **Japan** Soybean Oil 4.60 4.53 4.48 4.47 4.45 4.46 4.48 4.49 4.50 4.50 Rapeseed Oil 8.05 8.07 8.19 8.30 8.40 8.49 8.58 8.66 8.75 8.83 Total 12.65 12.60 12.67 12.77 12.85 12.95 13.06 13.15 13.24 13.33

# Per Capita Vegetable Oil Consumption of Selected Countries (continued) **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19**  **Malay sia**  (Kilograms) Palm Oil 36.25 36.73 37.57 38.32 39.00 39.72 40.44 41.07 41.65 42.24 Total 36.25 36.73 37.57 38.32 39.00 39.72 40.44 41.07 41.65 42.24 **Other CIS †**  Soybean Oil 0.90 0.90 0.91 0.92 0.92 0.93 0.94 0.96 0.96 0.97 Rapeseed Oil 0.83 0.84 0.84 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.87 Sunflower Oil 6.80 6.85 6.89 6.93 6.96 6.99 7.03 7.08 7.12 7.17 Total 8.53 8.59 8.65 8.70 8.74 8.78 8.84 8.90 8.95 9.01 **South Korea** Soybean Oil 11.07 11.03 11.10 11.19 11.25 11.38 11.51 11.61 11.71 11.83 **Taiwan** Soybean Oil 18.90 18.39 18.90 19.12 19.31 19.63 20.04 20.22 20.39 20.60 **United States** Soybean Oil 25.62 25.87 25.76 25.86 25.4925.10 24.77 24.48 24.22 24.07 Sunflower Oil 0.85 0.85 0.87 0.87 0.86 0.86 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.85 Canola Oil 4.73 4.58 4.60 4.60 4.58 4.59 4.60 4.62 4.66 4.71 Peanut Oil 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.38 0.38 0.38 Total 31.56 31.68 31.60 31.70 31.32 30.92 30.60 30.33 30.11 30.01 † Countries included:Armenia,Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Russia, T ajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan.

# Cotton Trade **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19** 

**Net Exporters** (Thousand Metric Tons) Argentina 17 41 51 56 56 57 61 59 55 49 Australia 150 213 279 339 405 465 531 594 650 699 Brazil 128 243 532 611 734 776 808 872 972 1,113 Egypt -83 -76 -75 -64 -42 -43 -26 -37 -44 -72 India 1,555 1,784 1,806 1,905 1,933 1,956 2,034 2,0452,036 1,986 Other Africa 359 374 405 412 440 482 527 559 604 662 Other CIS 360 333 317 320 326 348 386 397 371 344 Other Middle East 5 6 1 8 14 12 6 18 25 30 United States 2,501 2,481 2,351 2,384 2,246 2,342 2,302 2,364 2,390 2,462 Uzbekistan 928 932 950 944 974 986 979 1,001 1,015 1,035 Western Africa 437 438 482 529 626 667 718 760 798 817 Total Net Exports * 6,357 6,769 7,098 7,443 7,712 8,049 8,326 8,633 8,871 9,125

**Net Importers** Canada 7 6 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 China 2,362 2,745 3,151 3,609 3,727 3,931 4,2224,3844,4434,461 European Union 12 6 4 5 9 1 -3 1 3 9 Japan 104 107 108 96 78 63 43 33 30 28 Mexico 206 152 117 85 78 75 68 63 57 53 Other Asia 2,006 2,1092,074 2,043 2,2452,392 2,482 2,600 2,707 2,872 Other Europe 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 23 Other Latin America 130 127 132 147 138 175 186 177 164 160 Pakistan 402 407 453 428 457 415 372 415 501 571 Russia 222 226 220 213 206 199 188 185 184 186 South Korea 190 186 179 167 162 157 150 149 147 149 Taiwan 217 201 182 160 144 135 114 117 121 110 Turkey 476 473 452 463 446 475 473 476 481 492 Total Net Imports 6,356 6,767 7,098 7,445 7,715 8,046 8,321 8,629 8,866 9,120

**Prices** (U.S. Dollars per Pound) Cotlook A Index ** 0.64 0.64 0.70 0.70 0.76 0.74 0.77 0.77 0.80 0.80 Source: Cotlook, Ltd., Liverpool, England. * Total net exports are the sum of all positive net exports and negative net imports.



# U.S. Cotton Supply

**and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 3,449 3,439 3,334 3,188 3,204 3,193 3,154 3,160 3,159 3,158 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 3,162 3,186 3,114 3,002 3,044 3,065 3,060 3,099 3,136 3,173 Mill Use 914 885 861 825 795 761 741 722 708 693 Ending Stocks 1,483 1,281 1,257 1,163 1,125 1,067 1,090 1,066 1,068 1,051 Domestic Use 2,397 2,166 2,118 1,988 1,920 1,828 1,831 1,787 1,776 1,744 Net Trade 2,501 2,481 2,351 2,384 2,246 2,342 2,302 2,364 2,390 2,462 ** The "A" index is the average of the five lowest CIF Northern European quotes of the following descriptions (Middling 1-3/32"): Memphis; Calif./Ariz.; Mexican; Central American; Paraguayan; Turkish Izmir/Antalya; Central Asian; Pakistani 1503; Indian H-

# Ar**gentine Cotton Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 339 350 356 360 362 362 362 362 362 362 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 178 192 191 193 193 194 196 199 197 195 Mill Use 147 140 137 136 137 138 137 141 145 150 Ending Stocks 193 204 208 209 208 208 206 205 201 197 Domestic Use 340 344 344 345 346 346 343 346 347 348 Net Trade 17 41 51 56 56 57 61 59 55 49 

# Au**stralian Cotton Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 98 132 160 189 215 244 270 297 323 345 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 183 250 308 369 425 491 552 618 671 722 Mill Use 11 12 12 12 12 12 11 12 12 13 Ending Stocks 201 225 242 260 268 281 291 303 312 322 Domestic Use 212 237 254 272 279 293 303 315 324 335 Net Trade 150 213 279 339 405 465 531 594 650 699 

# Canadian Cotton Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Metric Tons) Mill Use 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 Ending Stocks 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 Domestic Use 8 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 Net Trade 7 6 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 

# Chinese Cotton Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 6,609 7,809 7,421 7,261 6,953 6,747 6,584 6,390 6,426 6,585 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 8,99511,72410,99710,78910,055 9,776 9,542 9,255 9,369 9,680 Mill Use 11,50013,32314,71014,16313,76913,47513,47213,92914,02314,214 Ending Stocks 3,851 4,9974,4364,6704,6834,916 5,2074,9184,7074,634 Domestic Use 15,35118,32019,14618,83418,45218,39018,67918,84618,73018,847 Net Trade 2,362 2,745 3,151 3,609 3,727 3,931 4,2224,3844,4434,461 

# Eqy**ptian Cotton Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 133 136 137 139 148 157 165 173 180 185 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 139 149 136 129 128 131 138 144 146 148Mill Use 225 226 213 195 173 174 165 181 190 219

Ending Stocks 111 109 107 105 103 102 102 101 101 101 Domestic Use 336 335 320 300 276 277 266 282 291 321 Net Trade -83 -76 -75 -64 -42 -43 -26 -37 -44 -72 

# European Union Cotton Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 296 283 270 258 243 232 225 221 218 215 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 260 263 253 242 227 217 214 212 209 206 Mill Use 269 266 258 247 238 228 216 216 214 216 Ending Stocks 169 171 171 171 169 160 154 151 148 148 Domestic Use 438 438 428 418 407 387 370 366 362 364 Net Trade 12 6 4 5 9 1 -3 1 3 9

# Indian Cotton Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 9,554 9,93410,10210,22910,23410,20910,19210,16810,17410,293 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 5,365 5,766 5,928 6,159 6,238 6,381 6,476 6,604 6,753 6,975 Mill Use 3,750 3,9104,081 4,2404,3594,4944,5464,6754,850 5,122 Ending Stocks 2,1392,211 2,252 2,266 2,211 2,142 2,037 1,921 1,787 1,653 Domestic Use 5,888 6,121 6,333 6,505 6,570 6,636 6,584 6,596 6,637 6,775 Net Trade 1,555 1,784 1,806 1,905 1,933 1,956 2,034 2,0452,036 1,986 

# Japanese Cotton Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Metric Tons) Mill Use 103 107 108 96 78 63 43 33 30 28 Ending Stocks 19 20 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 19 Domestic Use 123 127 128 115 97 82 62 52 49 47 Net Trade 104 107 108 96 78 63 43 33 30 28

# Mexican Cotton Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 145 166 170 166 157 147 140 134 129 125 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 185 216 220 214 202 190 182 176 169 162 Mill Use 382 354 330 309 287 271 255 243 229 219 Ending Stocks 196 210 216 206 198 191 187 183 179 176 Domestic Use 578 564 546 515 486 463 441 425 409 395 Net Trade 206 152 117 85 78 75 68 63 57 53 

# Other A **frican Cotton Supply**

**and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 2,8952,961 3,021 3,095 3,150 3,212 3,252 3,293 3,324 3,410 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 735 759 781 808 830 886 937 957 999 1,059 Mill Use 359 369 377 393 395 399 399 394 388 381 Ending Stocks 411 427 427 430 425 429 440 444 451 467 Domestic Use 770 796 804 823 820 828 839 837 839 848 Net Trade 359 374 405 412 440 482 527 559 604 662 

# Other A **sian Cotton Supply**

**and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 459 465 471 475 479 482 485 487 489 492 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 124 127 129 131 133 134 135 137 137 138 Mill Use 2,121 2,2252,224 2,197 2,404 2,553 2,644 2,7652,876 3,047 Ending Stocks 380 382 350 348 344 344 344 342 339 334 Domestic Use 2,501 2,606 2,574 2,5452,7482,897 2,989 3,108 3,215 3,381 Net Trade 2,006 2,1092,074 2,043 2,2452,392 2,482 2,600 2,707 2,872

# Other European Cotton Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Metric Tons) Mill Use 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 23 Ending Stocks 5 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 Domestic Use 27 27 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 Net Trade 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 23 

# Other CIS Cotton Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 1,061 1,047 1,033 1,031 1,028 1,037 1,043 1,054 1,067 1,119 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 523 519 515 517 519 527 533 542 549 576 Mill Use 154 184 199 197 192 176 144 142 175 223 Ending Stocks 310 312 311 312 312 315 318 321 324 333 Domestic Use 464 496 510 509 505 491 462 463 499 556 Net Trade 360 333 317 320 326 348 386 397 371 344 

# Other Latin A**merican Cotton Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 269 272 275 283 289 300 307 315 323 331 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 165 167 169 175 179 186 191 197 202 207 Mill Use 295 294 292 319 317 360 377 374 366 366 Ending Stocks 147 148 157 159 159 160 161 161 162 162 Domestic Use 442 442 449 478 476 520 538 535 528 529 Net Trade 130 127 132 147 138 175 186 177 164 160

# Other Middle Eastern Cotton Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 367 367 367 367 368 368 369 374 383 397 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 341 346 350 355 360 366 371 381 390 404 Mill Use 336 338 348 345 344 352 362 359 362 369 Ending Stocks 117 119 121 123 125 127 130 134 138 143 Domestic Use 453 457 469 468 469 479 492 493 499 512 Net Trade 5 6 1 8 14 12 6 18 25 30 

# Pakistani Cotton Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 2,8792,903 2,916 2,9392,9582,976 2,992 3,007 3,021 3,033 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 2,140 2,1992,190 2,2482,281 2,307 2,326 2,350 2,381 2,418 Mill Use 2,532 2,603 2,643 2,676 2,7382,722 2,6982,7652,882 2,989 Ending Stocks 1,018 1,021 1,022 1,023 1,023 1,023 1,023 1,024 1,024 1,024 Domestic Use 3,550 3,624 3,665 3,699 3,761 3,745 3,721 3,789 3,9064,013 Net Trade 402 407 453 428 457 415 372 415 501 571 

# Russian Cotton Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Metric Tons) Mill Use 223 225 220 212 206 198 187 184 182 184 Ending Stocks 42 43 43 44 44 45 46 48 50 52 Domestic Use 265 268 263 256 250 243 234 232 232 236 Net Trade 222 226 220 213 206 199 188 185 184 186

# South Korean Cotton Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Metric Tons) Mill Use 190 185 178 171 166 160 152 150 149 149 Ending Stocks 51 52 53 48 44 42 40 39 38 37 Domestic Use 241 237 231 219 210 202 192 189 186 186 Net Trade 190 186 179 167 162 157 150 149 147 149 

# Taiw**anese Cotton Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19**  (Thousand Metric Tons) Mill Use 222 205 185 162 146 126 107 112 117 107 Ending Stocks 48 44 42 39 37 46 53 58 62 66 Domestic Use 269 249 226 201 183 172 160 170 180 173 Net Trade 217 201 182 160 144 135 114 117 121 110

# Turkish Cotton Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 393 432 449 468 474 479 477 478 477 478 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 563 633 647 673 669 669 667 668 663 662 Mill Use 1,085 1,114 1,125 1,139 1,135 1,136 1,135 1,134 1,139 1,144 Ending Stocks 288 280 254 252 232 240 245 254 260 269 Domestic Use 1,372 1,394 1,379 1,391 1,367 1,376 1,380 1,389 1,399 1,413 Net Trade 476 473 452 463 446 475 473 476 481 492 

# Uzbek Cotton Supply

**and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 1,395 1,396 1,405 1,428 1,438 1,469 1,472 1,486 1,490 1,497 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 1,138 1,148 1,164 1,196 1,213 1,251 1,260 1,281 1,284 1,292 Mill Use 200 209 216 243 243 262 284 279 273 258 Ending Stocks 366 373 371 380 377 380 377 377 374 374 Domestic Use 566 582 587 623 619 642 661 657 647 631 Net Trade 928 932 950 944 974 986 979 1,001 1,015 1,035

# Sugar Trade **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19** 

**Net Exporters** (Thousand Metric Tons) Argentina 322 313 292 281 276 272 271 273 275 275 Australia 3,761 3,813 3,830 3,851 3,881 3,915 3,952 3,9874,021 4,050 Brazil 25,68426,21127,76128,36928,79729,28129,67030,11030,504 31,022 Colombia 459 404 353 327 318 318 322 328 334 336 Cuba 610 597 584 586 598 613 631 650 668 683 Guatemala 1,616 1,651 1,680 1,718 1,768 1,823 1,882 1,944 2,007 2,068 Mexico 370 326 326 330 326 334 331 327 325 324 Philippines 242 186 120 67 25 -17 -58 -100 -143 -190 South Africa 669 658 637 632 634 627 617 605 593 575 Thailand 6,357 6,167 6,170 6,233 6,309 6,379 6,454 6,534 6,620 6,708 Turkey 153 176 159 141 120 93 68 40 11 -20 Total Net Exports * 40,24240,50341,91142,53643,05043,65544,19844,79845,356 46,040

**Net Importers** Algeria 1,385 1,402 1,437 1,466 1,497 1,531 1,564 1,600 1,636 1,674 Canada 1,477 1,496 1,520 1,532 1,540 1,548 1,560 1,577 1,591 1,605 China 471 484 659 828 999 1,184 1,382 1,594 1,810 2,030 Egypt 1,143 1,178 1,242 1,287 1,329 1,373 1,416 1,464 1,517 1,577 European Union 4,3744,2104,2274,2644,2894,3184,3504,381 4,412 4,447 India 1,906 2,1082,481 2,5682,626 2,677 2,681 2,6882,652 2,632 Indonesia 2,431 2,560 2,671 2,7682,862 2,964 3,062 3,158 3,251 3,346 Iran 1,248 1,292 1,347 1,334 1,348 1,363 1,379 1,396 1,413 1,431 Japan 1,301 1,280 1,263 1,245 1,227 1,208 1,190 1,174 1,157 1,141 Malaysia 1,345 1,401 1,456 1,501 1,544 1,589 1,635 1,681 1,726 1,772 Morocco 651 680 718 748 777 809 842 875 910 947 Pakistan 689 762 868 942 987 1,034 1,077 1,123 1,165 1,213 Peru 98 95 109 125 141 158 176 196 218 245 Russia 2,957 2,927 2,887 2,811 2,726 2,644 2,560 2,4782,385 2,297 South Korea 1,372 1,362 1,373 1,382 1,391 1,401 1,410 1,419 1,429 1,440 Ukraine 797 729 704 689 677 663 647 631 613 595 United States 2,050 1,869 1,872 1,880 1,878 1,889 1,888 1,887 1,887 1,888 Venezuela 360 359 377 392 407 423 433 443 450 458 Rest of World 11,28011,40011,79311,87011,90011,95411,98012,02812,085 12,184 Total Net Imports 40,24240,50341,91142,53643,05043,65544,19844,79845,356 46,040

**Prices** (U.S. Dollars per Metric Ton) FOB Caribbean Price 276 286 280 289 299 307 316 325 332 338 New York Spot 511 484 487 494 491 500 507 514 518 523 Note: Sugar is in raw equivalent. * Total net exports are the sum of all positive net exports and negative net imports.

# World Sugar Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19 Sugar Beet**  (Million Hectares) Area Harvested 5.02 5.02 4.99 4.98 4.98 4.97 4.98 4.98 4.99 4.99 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 44.8945.7546.31 46.7847.2047.5947.9948.3948.78 49.17 (Million Metric Tons) Production 226 230 231 233 235 237 239 241 243 245 **Sugarcane** (Million Hectares) Area Harvested 23.7924.1824.6524.9925.33 25.6926.0926.53 27.02 27.52 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 72.90 73.62 74.26 74.89 75.56 76.29 77.03 77.81 78.65 79.56 (Million Metric Tons) Production 1,735 1,780 1,831 1,872 1,914 1,960 2,0092,0652,126 2,190 **Sugar** Production 165.82169.94173.68176.38179.12181.97184.88187.96191.01 194.20 Beginning Stocks 38.48 36.03 35.78 35.73 35.64 35.54 35.42 35.30 35.19 35.09 Domestic Supply 204.30205.97209.45212.11214.75217.51220.30223.25226.20 229.29 Consumption 168.27170.19173.72176.48179.21182.09185.01188.06191.11 194.28 Ending Stocks 36.03 35.78 35.73 35.64 35.54 35.42 35.30 35.19 35.09 35.01 Domestic Use 204.30205.97209.45212.11214.75217.51220.30223.25226.20 229.29 Net Trade 40.2440.5041.91 42.5443.0543.6644.2044.8045.36 46.04

# U.S. Sugar Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19 Sugar Beet**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 472 487 477 473 467 461 462 464 465 465 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 57.89 58.73 59.44 60.14 60.82 61.51 62.23 62.96 63.68 64.40 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 27,33128,61428,35028,45528,40928,32928,74329,23729,641 29,953 **Sugarcane** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 335 347 345 340 338 335 334 334 335 334 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 76.75 77.70 78.13 78.53 79.06 79.59 80.15 80.74 81.31 81.86 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 25,67526,92726,95626,74026,70226,63926,77327,00827,208 27,355 **Sugar** Production 7,431 7,822 7,819 7,845 7,869 7,884 8,003 8,149 8,277 8,385 Beginning Stocks 1,086 1,010 1,149 1,164 1,175 1,206 1,201 1,211 1,224 1,242 Domestic Supply 8,517 8,832 8,968 9,009 9,043 9,089 9,204 9,360 9,502 9,626 Consumption 9,557 9,553 9,676 9,714 9,715 9,777 9,88210,02310,147 10,259 Ending Stocks 1,010 1,149 1,164 1,175 1,206 1,201 1,211 1,224 1,242 1,255 Domestic Use 10,56810,70110,84010,88810,92110,97811,09311,24711,389 11,515 Net Trade -2,050-1,869-1,872-1,880-1,878-1,889-1,888-1,887-1,887 -1,888

# Al**gerian Sugar Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19**  **Sugar** (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Beginning Stocks 480 498 505 509 511 511 511 511 510 510 Domestic Supply 480 498 505 509 511 511 511 511 510 510 Consumption 1,367 1,395 1,433 1,465 1,497 1,531 1,565 1,600 1,636 1,673 Ending Stocks 498 505 509 511 511 511 511 510 510 510 Domestic Use 1,865 1,900 1,942 1,9752,0082,042 2,0752,110 2,146 2,184 Net Trade -1,385-1,402-1,437-1,466-1,497-1,531-1,564-1,600-1,636 -1,674 

# Ar**gentine Sugar Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19**  **Sugarcane** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 297 297 297 297 297 298 299 300 301 302 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 74.49 74.85 75.35 75.94 76.59 77.28 77.98 78.68 79.41 80.14 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 22,08722,24522,38922,54522,77223,02723,30423,60723,918 24,224 **Sugar** Production 2,264 2,286 2,307 2,3282,357 2,390 2,424 2,462 2,500 2,538 Beginning Stocks 113 119 122 126 129 132 135 137 140 143 Domestic Supply 2,377 2,4052,4282,454 2,487 2,521 2,5592,5992,640 2,681 Consumption 1,937 1,9692,010 2,044 2,0792,1152,151 2,186 2,223 2,260 Ending Stocks 119 122 126 129 132 135 137 140 143 145 Domestic Use 2,056 2,091 2,136 2,173 2,211 2,250 2,2882,326 2,365 2,405 Net Trade 322 313 292 281 276 272 271 273 275 275

# Au**stralian Sugar Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19**  **Sugarcane** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 395 397 397 398 399 401 403 405 407 409 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 87.79 88.34 88.83 89.30 89.76 90.20 90.64 91.08 91.52 91.97 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 34,69535,06335,28035,51135,82736,17836,55236,92237,275 37,607 **Sugar** Production 5,007 5,067 5,106 5,146 5,199 5,257 5,319 5,380 5,439 5,495 Beginning Stocks 309 340 350 355 356 356 355 354 354 354 Domestic Supply 5,316 5,407 5,456 5,501 5,555 5,613 5,674 5,735 5,793 5,849 Consumption 1,215 1,244 1,270 1,294 1,319 1,343 1,368 1,393 1,418 1,444 Ending Stocks 340 350 355 356 356 355 354 354 354 355 Domestic Use 1,555 1,594 1,626 1,650 1,674 1,698 1,722 1,747 1,773 1,799 Net Trade 3,761 3,813 3,830 3,851 3,881 3,915 3,952 3,9874,021 4,050

# Canadian Sugar Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19 Sugar Beet**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 12 12 12 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 57.93 58.63 59.34 60.05 60.75 61.45 62.15 62.84 63.55 64.25 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 712 727 741 753 765 776 786 796 806 816 **Sugar** Production 86 88 90 91 93 94 96 97 98 99 Beginning Stocks 24 40 52 62 71 79 86 94 103 111 Domestic Supply 110 128 141 154 164 173 182 191 201 210 Consumption 1,547 1,573 1,599 1,615 1,625 1,635 1,648 1,665 1,680 1,696 Ending Stocks 40 52 62 71 79 86 94 103 111 120 Domestic Use 1,587 1,625 1,661 1,686 1,704 1,721 1,741 1,768 1,791 1,816 Net Trade -1,477-1,496-1,520-1,532-1,540-1,548-1,560-1,577-1,591 -1,605 

# Chinese Sugar Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19 Sugar Beet**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 325 330 331 331 331 330 329 328 327 326 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 36.47 37.41 38.22 38.97 39.7040.4241.1441.8542.57 43.29 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 11,86312,34112,65512,90113,12413,33113,53213,73213,932 14,129 **Sugarcane** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 1,650 1,671 1,684 1,694 1,704 1,713 1,722 1,731 1,740 1,749 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 71.68 71.91 72.24 72.62 73.04 73.45 73.87 74.29 74.72 75.14 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 118,251120,189121,677123,044124,454125,816127,183128,567129,982131,407 **Sugar** Production 16,18916,52016,77617,00917,24417,47317,70217,93418,171 18,409 Beginning Stocks 3,346 3,325 3,274 3,223 3,163 3,097 3,030 2,962 2,894 2,825 Domestic Supply 19,53519,84620,05020,23120,40720,57120,73320,89721,065 21,234 Consumption 16,68017,05617,48617,89618,30818,72519,15219,59720,050 20,508 Ending Stocks 3,325 3,274 3,223 3,163 3,097 3,030 2,962 2,894 2,825 2,756 Domestic Use 20,00620,33020,70821,05921,40621,75522,11422,49122,875 23,264 Net Trade -471 -484 -659 -828 -999-1,184-1,382-1,594-1,810 -2,030

# Colombian Sugar Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19 Sugarcane**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 403 401 399 398 399 402 405 409 413 417 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 77.43 78.02 78.47 78.86 79.23 79.58 79.91 80.24 80.57 80.90 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 31,22831,30031,32031,40031,64931,99932,40432,83833,283 33,723 **Sugar** Production 2,074 2,0892,0992,114 2,140 2,174 2,211 2,250 2,291 2,331 Beginning Stocks 63 32 26 30 36 43 50 57 65 72 Domestic Supply 2,137 2,120 2,1252,144 2,176 2,216 2,261 2,3082,355 2,403 Consumption 1,647 1,690 1,743 1,781 1,815 1,849 1,882 1,915 1,950 1,988 Ending Stocks 32 26 30 36 43 50 57 65 72 79 Domestic Use 1,679 1,716 1,773 1,817 1,858 1,899 1,939 1,9792,022 2,067 Net Trade 459 404 353 327 318 318 322 328 334 336 

# Cuban Sugar Supply

**and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19 Sugarcane**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 410 407 407 409 413 418 424 431 437 443 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 27.1927.1527.11 27.0827.0527.03 27.00 26.9826.96 26.94 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 11,14511,06211,04811,06211,16311,30311,46011,62711,791 11,940 **Sugar** Production 1,331 1,323 1,323 1,327 1,342 1,361 1,382 1,404 1,427 1,447 Beginning Stocks 265 263 262 265 267 267 268 269 269 270 Domestic Supply 1,596 1,586 1,586 1,593 1,608 1,628 1,650 1,673 1,696 1,717 Consumption 723 726 736 740 743 747 750 754 758 763 Ending Stocks 263 262 265 267 267 268 269 269 270 272 Domestic Use 986 988 1,002 1,007 1,011 1,015 1,019 1,024 1,028 1,034 Net Trade 610 597 584 586 598 613 631 650 668 683

# Egy**ptian Sugar Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19**  **Sugar Beet** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 62 62 63 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 50.93 51.23 51.59 51.96 52.35 52.74 53.13 53.53 53.94 54.35 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 3,135 3,171 3,225 3,285 3,356 3,433 3,513 3,595 3,676 3,755 **Sugarcane** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 141 140 140 140 141 141 142 143 143 144 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 99.38100.04100.66101.26101.85102.45103.05103.65104.26 104.89 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 13,97114,02514,10914,19914,33314,48514,64514,80314,950 15,080 **Sugar** Production 1,584 1,597 1,614 1,632 1,656 1,682 1,709 1,736 1,762 1,787 Beginning Stocks 250 275 284 290 294 297 300 304 307 311 Domestic Supply 1,834 1,872 1,898 1,923 1,950 1,9792,0092,040 2,069 2,097 Consumption 2,702 2,767 2,850 2,916 2,982 3,052 3,122 3,197 3,275 3,360 Ending Stocks 275 284 290 294 297 300 304 307 311 315 Domestic Use 2,977 3,050 3,140 3,210 3,279 3,353 3,425 3,504 3,586 3,674 Net Trade -1,143-1,178-1,242-1,287-1,329-1,373-1,416-1,464-1,517 -1,577 

# European Union Sugar Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19 Sugar Beet**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 1,411 1,391 1,369 1,350 1,333 1,319 1,304 1,290 1,276 1,262 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 66.78 68.46 69.70 70.71 71.59 72.40 73.19 73.96 74.73 75.50 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 94,24095,24795,42795,41895,46295,46995,44395,41595,367 95,290 **Sugarcane** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 60.79 60.98 61.17 61.34 61.52 61.70 61.88 62.07 62.27 62.47 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 69 69 69 69 70 70 70 71 71 72 **Sugar** Production 15,77915,95715,99716,00516,02216,03316,03816,04316,044 16,041 Beginning Stocks 3,668 3,647 3,578 3,503 3,424 3,343 3,262 3,181 3,100 3,019 Domestic Supply 19,44719,60419,57519,50819,44619,37619,30019,22419,145 19,060 Consumption 20,17520,23520,29920,34820,39120,43220,46920,50520,538 20,570 Ending Stocks 3,647 3,578 3,503 3,424 3,343 3,262 3,181 3,100 3,019 2,937 Domestic Use 23,82223,81423,80323,77223,73423,69423,65123,60523,557 23,507 Net Trade -4,374-4,210-4,227-4,264-4,289-4,318-4,350-4,381-4,412 -4,447

# Guatemalan Sugar Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19 Sugarcane**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 217 218 220 222 224 227 231 234 237 241 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 103.35104.17105.16106.24107.37108.53109.70110.86112.04 113.23 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 22,41622,75623,15223,57424,10024,68625,30625,94826,598 27,240 **Sugar** Production 2,380 2,427 2,4792,5352,602 2,677 2,756 2,837 2,920 3,003 Beginning Stocks 471 465 452 439 424 409 393 378 362 347 Domestic Supply 2,851 2,891 2,932 2,974 3,027 3,086 3,149 3,215 3,283 3,350 Consumption 771 788 813 832 850 870 889 908 929 950 Ending Stocks 465 452 439 424 409 393 378 362 347 332 Domestic Use 1,235 1,240 1,252 1,256 1,259 1,263 1,267 1,271 1,276 1,282 Net Trade 1,616 1,651 1,680 1,718 1,768 1,823 1,882 1,944 2,007 2,068 

# Indian Sugar Supply

**and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19 Sugarcane**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 4,4434,5104,5674,6174,6734,7304,7934,8594,928 4,997 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 66.56 67.10 67.56 67.99 68.42 68.85 69.28 69.71 70.15 70.59 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 295,756302,634308,541313,888319,718325,667332,052338,752345,721352,754 **Sugar** Production 23,27623,85324,35524,81425,31225,82126,36626,93827,532 28,134 Beginning Stocks 9,050 8,568 8,396 8,394 8,409 8,434 8,461 8,484 8,508 8,532 Domestic Supply 32,32632,42132,75133,20833,72134,25534,82735,42136,041 36,665 Consumption 25,66426,13226,83827,36627,91328,47129,02529,60130,161 30,739 Ending Stocks 8,568 8,396 8,394 8,409 8,434 8,461 8,484 8,508 8,532 8,558 Domestic Use 34,23234,52835,23235,77536,34736,93237,50838,11038,693 39,297 Net Trade -1,906-2,108-2,481-2,568-2,626-2,677-2,681-2,688-2,652 -2,632

# Indonesian Sugar Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19 Sugarcane**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 342 342 340 338 335 332 330 327 325 323 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 78.05 78.20 78.23 78.21 78.16 78.10 78.04 77.98 77.92 77.88 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 26,70526,71926,59626,40326,18625,95625,73425,52625,334 25,153 **Sugar** Production 2,086 2,090 2,083 2,071 2,056 2,041 2,026 2,012 2,000 1,988 Beginning Stocks 1,050 989 981 988 1,000 1,013 1,026 1,039 1,051 1,064 Domestic Supply 3,136 3,079 3,064 3,059 3,057 3,054 3,052 3,051 3,051 3,051 Consumption 4,5784,6584,7464,8274,9064,992 5,075 5,158 5,239 5,322 Ending Stocks 989 981 988 1,000 1,013 1,026 1,039 1,051 1,064 1,076 Domestic Use 5,567 5,639 5,735 5,827 5,919 6,018 6,114 6,209 6,302 6,398 Net Trade -2,431-2,560-2,671-2,768-2,862-2,964-3,062-3,158-3,251 -3,346 

# Iranian Sugar Supply

**and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19 Sugar Beet**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 157 152 148 148 149 150 150 151 151 152 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 33.35 33.57 33.86 34.17 34.49 34.80 35.11 35.42 35.73 36.05 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 5,234 5,110 5,025 5,049 5,142 5,215 5,281 5,345 5,408 5,467 **Sugarcane** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 64 63 62 61 62 62 63 63 64 64 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 88.06 88.46 89.06 89.73 90.43 91.08 91.74 92.41 93.09 93.78 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 5,675 5,585 5,508 5,513 5,589 5,670 5,758 5,849 5,943 6,036 **Sugar** Production 1,396 1,369 1,350 1,355 1,377 1,398 1,419 1,440 1,461 1,482 Beginning Stocks 315 401 437 453 456 457 459 461 462 464 Domestic Supply 1,711 1,771 1,787 1,807 1,833 1,856 1,878 1,901 1,924 1,946 Consumption 2,5582,626 2,681 2,686 2,723 2,760 2,796 2,834 2,873 2,911 Ending Stocks 401 437 453 456 457 459 461 462 464 466 Domestic Use 2,959 3,063 3,133 3,141 3,180 3,219 3,257 3,297 3,336 3,377 Net Trade -1,248-1,292-1,347-1,334-1,348-1,363-1,379-1,396-1,413 -1,431

# Japanese Sugar Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19 Sugar Beet**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 69 69 70 70 70 71 71 71 71 71 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 60.92 61.35 61.77 62.18 62.58 62.99 63.39 63.80 64.22 64.63 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 4,1874,2494,3064,3544,401 4,4464,4894,5284,563 4,596 **Sugarcane** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 23 23 24 24 24 24 24 25 25 25 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 53.60 53.16 52.67 52.15 51.63 51.11 50.59 50.0749.56 49.05 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 1,247 1,249 1,249 1,247 1,244 1,240 1,235 1,229 1,222 1,215 **Sugar** Production 973 989 1,003 1,016 1,028 1,039 1,051 1,061 1,071 1,080 Beginning Stocks 360 357 355 355 354 354 354 355 355 356 Domestic Supply 1,333 1,345 1,358 1,370 1,382 1,394 1,405 1,416 1,426 1,435 Consumption 2,277 2,271 2,266 2,260 2,254 2,2482,241 2,234 2,228 2,220 Ending Stocks 357 355 355 354 354 354 355 355 356 356 Domestic Use 2,634 2,626 2,621 2,6152,6092,602 2,5952,590 2,583 2,576 Net Trade -1,301-1,280-1,263-1,245-1,227-1,208-1,190-1,174-1,157 -1,141 

# Malay**sian Sugar Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19**  **Sugarcane** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 68.08 68.76 69.45 70.15 70.85 71.56 72.25 72.95 73.65 74.36 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 786 785 785 787 791 797 804 811 818 825 **Sugar** Production 31 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 40 Beginning Stocks 153 135 131 132 132 133 134 134 135 136 Domestic Supply 184 166 163 165 166 168 170 172 174 176 Consumption 1,394 1,436 1,487 1,533 1,577 1,624 1,671 1,717 1,763 1,811 Ending Stocks 135 131 132 132 133 134 134 135 136 137 Domestic Use 1,529 1,567 1,619 1,665 1,710 1,758 1,805 1,853 1,899 1,947 Net Trade -1,345-1,401-1,456-1,501-1,544-1,589-1,635-1,681-1,726 -1,772

# Mexican Sugar Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19 Sugarcane**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 683 687 690 693 696 699 702 705 707 710 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 73.91 74.17 74.37 74.56 74.74 74.91 75.10 75.28 75.49 75.70 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 50,49350,96851,35451,70451,99952,37552,71153,04653,393 53,750 **Sugar** Production 6,084 6,197 6,300 6,400 6,494 6,599 6,699 6,800 6,903 7,008 Beginning Stocks 1,033 959 944 943 945 946 949 950 951 953 Domestic Supply 7,117 7,156 7,244 7,343 7,439 7,545 7,648 7,750 7,854 7,961 Consumption 5,788 5,886 5,976 6,068 6,167 6,262 6,366 6,471 6,577 6,683 Ending Stocks 959 944 943 945 946 949 950 951 953 955 Domestic Use 6,747 6,830 6,918 7,013 7,113 7,211 7,316 7,423 7,530 7,638 Net Trade 370 326 326 330 326 334 331 327 325 324 

# Mo**roccan Sugar Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19**  **Sugar Beet** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 59 59 60 60 60 61 61 62 63 63 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 52.37 53.01 53.57 54.06 54.52 54.95 55.37 55.79 56.22 56.65 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 3,088 3,141 3,189 3,235 3,290 3,347 3,404 3,461 3,515 3,568 **Sugarcane** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 13 13 13 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 68.04 68.20 68.33 68.40 68.43 68.44 68.44 68.44 68.45 68.46 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 870 862 858 854 853 853 852 851 850 848 **Sugar** Production 617 625 632 640 649 658 668 677 686 695 Beginning Stocks 49 55 63 71 79 87 94 102 110 118 Domestic Supply 666 680 695 711 728 745 762 779 796 813 Consumption 1,262 1,298 1,341 1,380 1,419 1,460 1,502 1,544 1,588 1,634 Ending Stocks 55 63 71 79 87 94 102 110 118 127 Domestic Use 1,318 1,360 1,413 1,459 1,505 1,554 1,604 1,655 1,706 1,760 Net Trade -651 -680 -718 -748 -777 -809 -842 -875 -910 -947

# Pakistani Sugar Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19 Sugar Beet**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 30.53 30.70 30.79 30.84 30.89 30.92 30.96 30.99 31.04 31.08 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 89 88 87 86 86 86 86 86 86 86 **Sugarcane** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 1,082 1,093 1,098 1,100 1,106 1,112 1,118 1,124 1,129 1,134 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 53.31 53.74 54.25 54.80 55.36 55.93 56.51 57.09 57.68 58.27 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 57,68058,74959,56360,29561,21662,17163,15364,14265,128 66,074 **Sugar** Production 3,721 3,801 3,866 3,925 3,9984,0724,1494,2274,305 4,380 Beginning Stocks 1,050 1,008 990 986 984 983 982 982 982 982 Domestic Supply 4,771 4,8104,8554,9124,982 5,055 5,131 5,209 5,286 5,362 Consumption 4,451 4,5824,7384,8694,986 5,107 5,227 5,350 5,469 5,593 Ending Stocks 1,008 990 986 984 983 982 982 982 982 983 Domestic Use 5,460 5,572 5,724 5,854 5,969 6,089 6,209 6,332 6,451 6,576 Net Trade -689 -762 -868 -942 -987-1,034-1,077-1,123-1,165 -1,213 

# Peruvian Sugar Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19 Sugarcane**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 71 72 73 74 75 75 76 76 77 77 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 120.20121.10121.66122.10122.51122.92123.33123.75124.17 124.61 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 8,563 8,765 8,930 9,040 9,143 9,241 9,338 9,435 9,528 9,609 **Sugar** Production 1,028 1,054 1,076 1,091 1,105 1,119 1,133 1,146 1,159 1,171 Beginning Stocks 193 187 182 179 176 173 170 167 164 161 Domestic Supply 1,221 1,241 1,258 1,270 1,281 1,292 1,303 1,313 1,324 1,333 Consumption 1,133 1,154 1,188 1,219 1,249 1,280 1,312 1,345 1,381 1,419 Ending Stocks 187 182 179 176 173 170 167 164 161 159 Domestic Use 1,319 1,336 1,367 1,395 1,422 1,451 1,479 1,510 1,542 1,577 Net Trade -98 -95 -109 -125 -141 -158 -176 -196 -218 -245

# Philippine Sugar Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19 Sugarcane**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 393 393 394 394 397 400 403 407 411 415 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 62.31 62.27 62.23 62.20 62.17 62.14 62.10 62.07 62.05 62.03 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 24,50124,47524,49024,51624,65324,84425,05825,28725,517 25,736 **Sugar** Production 2,203 2,203 2,206 2,211 2,226 2,246 2,2682,291 2,314 2,337 Beginning Stocks 527 523 521 522 523 523 523 523 523 523 Domestic Supply 2,730 2,7252,7282,734 2,7492,7682,790 2,814 2,837 2,860 Consumption 1,9652,0182,086 2,144 2,202 2,263 2,326 2,391 2,457 2,526 Ending Stocks 523 521 522 523 523 523 523 523 523 523 Domestic Use 2,4882,5392,6082,666 2,724 2,786 2,8482,913 2,980 3,049 Net Trade 242 186 120 67 25 -17 -58 -100 -143 -190 

# Russian Sugar Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19 Sugar Beet**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 1,071 1,080 1,091 1,103 1,117 1,131 1,146 1,160 1,174 1,189 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 22.1922.46 22.74 23.03 23.33 23.63 23.94 24.24 24.55 24.86 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 23,76824,26424,80925,40726,06026,73427,41928,11628,828 29,548 **Sugar** Production 2,987 3,053 3,126 3,205 3,291 3,380 3,471 3,563 3,658 3,754 Beginning Stocks 400 441 461 473 476 476 476 475 475 474 Domestic Supply 3,387 3,494 3,587 3,677 3,767 3,856 3,9464,0384,132 4,228 Consumption 5,903 5,960 6,001 6,013 6,017 6,024 6,031 6,041 6,043 6,050 Ending Stocks 441 461 473 476 476 476 475 475 474 475 Domestic Use 6,344 6,421 6,474 6,489 6,493 6,500 6,506 6,516 6,518 6,525 Net Trade -2,957-2,927-2,887-2,811-2,726-2,644-2,560-2,478-2,385 -2,297

# South A

**frican Sugar Supply**

**and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19 Sugarcane**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 310 309 309 310 312 315 317 319 321 324 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 61.98 61.89 61.85 61.82 61.80 61.78 61.77 61.76 61.77 61.78 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 19,18319,11519,14119,19219,31019,44419,57519,71319,857 19,994 **Sugar** Production 2,313 2,3082,314 2,323 2,340 2,3592,3782,3982,419 2,438 Beginning Stocks 137 141 141 144 144 143 143 142 141 141 Domestic Supply 2,450 2,4492,4552,467 2,484 2,503 2,521 2,540 2,560 2,579 Consumption 1,641 1,650 1,675 1,690 1,707 1,733 1,762 1,793 1,826 1,864 Ending Stocks 141 141 144 144 143 143 142 141 141 141 Domestic Use 1,782 1,791 1,818 1,835 1,850 1,875 1,904 1,935 1,967 2,004 Net Trade 669 658 637 632 634 627 617 605 593 575 

# South Korean Sugar Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19** (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Beginning Stocks 115 155 167 171 173 175 176 177 179 180 Domestic Supply 115 155 167 171 173 175 176 177 179 180 Consumption 1,332 1,351 1,369 1,379 1,389 1,400 1,409 1,418 1,428 1,439 Ending Stocks 155 167 171 173 175 176 177 179 180 181 Domestic Use 1,487 1,518 1,540 1,553 1,564 1,576 1,586 1,597 1,608 1,620 Net Trade -1,372-1,362-1,373-1,382-1,391-1,401-1,410-1,419-1,429 -1,440

# Thai Sugar Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19 Sugarcane**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 1,033 1,052 1,063 1,070 1,074 1,076 1,079 1,081 1,084 1,088 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 74.00 74.31 74.81 75.41 76.07 76.78 77.49 78.23 78.97 79.71 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 76,44378,18979,54280,65581,67482,64483,59484,58285,633 86,733 **Sugar** Production 8,176 8,378 8,539 8,675 8,801 8,922 9,041 9,165 9,296 9,433 Beginning Stocks 2,9652,441 2,273 2,216 2,1882,1692,154 2,1392,124 2,110 Domestic Supply 11,14110,82010,81210,89110,98911,09111,19511,30411,420 11,543 Consumption 2,343 2,380 2,426 2,470 2,511 2,5582,602 2,646 2,690 2,738 Ending Stocks 2,441 2,273 2,216 2,1882,1692,154 2,1392,124 2,110 2,097 Domestic Use 4,7844,6524,6424,6584,6804,7124,741 4,7704,800 4,835 Net Trade 6,357 6,167 6,170 6,233 6,309 6,379 6,454 6,534 6,620 6,708 

# Turkish Sugar Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19 Sugar Beet**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 359 361 362 363 364 364 365 366 367 368 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 44.21 44.9245.4245.8446.2446.6447.0447.4547.86 48.28 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 15,85916,22516,44216,62016,80917,00017,18817,37717,565 17,750 **Sugar** (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 2,223 2,2782,312 2,340 2,370 2,400 2,430 2,461 2,491 2,520 Beginning Stocks 530 555 565 570 572 573 573 574 575 576 Domestic Supply 2,753 2,833 2,876 2,910 2,942 2,973 3,004 3,035 3,066 3,096 Consumption 2,046 2,092 2,1482,197 2,250 2,306 2,362 2,420 2,479 2,540 Ending Stocks 555 565 570 572 573 573 574 575 576 577 Domestic Use 2,601 2,657 2,7182,7692,822 2,880 2,936 2,995 3,055 3,116 Net Trade 153 176 159 141 120 93 68 40 11 -20

# Ukrainian Sugar Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19 Sugar Beet**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 360 354 352 351 351 351 352 352 353 354 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 26.81 28.36 29.41 30.18 30.77 31.28 31.74 32.17 32.59 33.02 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 9,65410,02710,34810,58010,78710,97411,15811,34011,522 11,704 **Sugar** Production 1,395 1,450 1,498 1,532 1,564 1,592 1,619 1,647 1,675 1,702 Beginning Stocks 35 111 153 181 204 223 242 259 277 295 Domestic Supply 1,430 1,561 1,651 1,714 1,767 1,815 1,861 1,906 1,952 1,997 Consumption 2,117 2,137 2,174 2,1992,221 2,236 2,2492,260 2,270 2,280 Ending Stocks 111 153 181 204 223 242 259 277 295 312 Domestic Use 2,227 2,290 2,3552,403 2,444 2,477 2,5082,537 2,565 2,592 Net Trade -797 -729 -704 -689 -677 -663 -647 -631 -613 -595 

# Venezuelan Sugar Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19 Sugarcane**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 137 139 139 140 140 141 142 143 144 146 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 70.66 70.81 70.91 71.00 71.09 71.19 71.29 71.39 71.49 71.59 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 9,707 9,808 9,877 9,926 9,98710,05210,12810,22010,324 10,434 **Sugar** Production 737 745 752 756 762 768 775 783 792 801 Beginning Stocks 316 330 332 335 337 338 339 340 340 340 Domestic Supply 1,053 1,075 1,084 1,091 1,098 1,106 1,114 1,122 1,132 1,142 Consumption 1,084 1,101 1,126 1,147 1,168 1,189 1,207 1,225 1,242 1,259 Ending Stocks 330 332 335 337 338 339 340 340 340 341 Domestic Use 1,413 1,434 1,461 1,483 1,506 1,528 1,547 1,565 1,582 1,600 Net Trade -360 -359 -377 -392 -407 -423 -433 -443 -450 -458 

# Rest of World Sugar Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17 17/18**  **18/19 Sugar Beet**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 664 659 656 655 654 655 655 655 655 655 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 39.6940.1640.61 41.0741.5241.9742.41 42.8543.30 43.75 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 26,35126,46226,65926,88427,16927,46827,76928,07228,371 28,661 **Sugarcane** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 3,129 3,154 3,186 3,217 3,259 3,301 3,342 3,383 3,423 3,461 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 74.30 74.50 74.89 75.38 75.91 76.47 77.02 77.58 78.15 78.73 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 232,455234,981238,586242,519247,433252,413257,429262,490267,529272,485**Sugar**

Production 16,69017,12017,63018,17318,79419,43120,08120,74521,417 22,094 Beginning Stocks 5,541 5,649 5,676 5,729 5,741 5,742 5,743 5,742 5,744 5,749 Domestic Supply 22,23122,76923,30723,90124,53525,17225,82426,48627,161 27,843 Consumption 27,86228,49229,37230,03030,69331,38332,06232,77133,497 34,266 Ending Stocks 5,649 5,676 5,729 5,741 5,742 5,743 5,742 5,744 5,749 5,760 Domestic Use 33,51134,16935,10035,77136,43537,12637,80438,51539,246 40,027 Net Trade -11,280-11,400-11,793-11,870-11,900-11,954-11,980-12,028-12,085-12,184

# Per Capita Sugar Consumption of Selected Countries **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 18/19**  (Kilograms) Algeria 39.53 39.8540.4740.8941.3241.7842.2442.7343.24 43.79 Argentina 46.8547.1547.6447.9748.3248.6949.0649.4349.81 50.22 Australia 56.49 57.14 57.70 58.14 58.59 59.03 59.48 59.96 60.43 60.92 Brazil 56.08 56.31 57.05 57.53 58.00 58.51 59.02 59.55 60.11 60.72 Canada 45.81 46.2246.6246.7246.6546.5846.5946.7446.83 46.93 China 12.38 12.57 12.80 13.01 13.22 13.44 13.66 13.90 14.15 14.40 Colombia 35.59 36.04 36.69 37.00 37.24 37.45 37.65 37.85 38.08 38.38 Cuba 62.97 63.13 63.90 64.11 64.29 64.52 64.70 64.93 65.19 65.54 Egypt 32.00 32.25 32.71 32.96 33.21 33.51 33.79 34.13 34.50 34.92 European Union 41.0441.1341.2341.3041.3741.4441.51 41.5841.65 41.73 Guatemala 56.86 56.97 57.64 57.86 58.05 58.29 58.50 58.76 59.04 59.39 India 21.67 21.74 22.00 22.11 22.23 22.3522.47 22.61 22.73 22.86 Indonesia 18.84 18.97 19.12 19.25 19.37 19.52 19.66 19.79 19.92 20.06 Iran 38.15 38.80 39.21 38.88 39.01 39.13 39.24 39.37 39.51 39.67 Japan 17.96 17.95 17.97 17.98 18.00 18.02 18.05 18.08 18.11 18.15 Malaysia 53.30 53.97 54.96 55.72 56.39 57.11 57.82 58.49 59.12 59.76 Mexico 51.47 51.76 51.97 52.21 52.50 52.76 53.09 53.43 53.77 54.12 Morocco 35.69 36.17 36.85 37.38 37.92 38.51 39.11 39.7040.31 40.97 Pakistan 24.7825.03 25.41 25.6525.80 25.9826.1526.33 26.49 26.66 Peru 37.88 38.14 38.82 39.37 39.9040.4841.0541.6742.34 43.09 Philippines 19.67 19.81 20.10 20.2820.4520.6520.8521.06 21.28 21.52 Russia 42.3542.9643.4643.7644.01 44.2944.5844.9045.17 45.48 South Africa 33.41 33.68 34.31 34.78 35.28 35.88 36.45 37.06 37.71 38.44 South Korea 27.3827.70 28.01 28.1828.33 28.4928.64 28.80 28.97 29.17 Thailand 35.33 35.69 36.18 36.64 37.06 37.59 38.06 38.53 39.02 39.56 Turkey 27.90 28.27 28.7529.14 29.58 30.07 30.55 31.05 31.57 32.10 Ukraine 46.61 47.3548.4749.35 50.13 50.81 51.43 52.03 52.61 53.19 United States 30.91 30.63 30.77 30.62 30.37 30.31 30.38 30.56 30.69 30.78 Venezuela 39.80 39.8440.1340.2940.4540.6240.6840.7240.74 40.78

# Ethanol Trade **2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017 2018**  **2019**

**Net Exporters** (Million Gallons) Brazil 1,2171,4031,5241,6741,8522,0822,3932,8103,3583,9594,463 China 15 16 -2 -12 -22 -32 -40 -49 -59 -70 -85 Total Net Exports * 1,2321,4191,5241,6741,8522,0822,3932,8103,3583,9594,463 **Net Importers** Canada 243 276 350 390 449 514 555 585 620 663 708 European Union 343 337 386 418 440 468 494 521 549 577 612 India 43 55 74 87 94 103 110 118 125 132 143 Japan 195 223 256 285 314 344 372 401 430 459 489 South Korea 107 131 153 173 193 213 233 253 273 293 314 United States 231 308 193 177 188 238 397 671 1,0691,5131,842 ROW 70 90 111 131 151 171 191 211 231 252 272 Total Net Imports * 1,2321,4191,5241,6741,8522,0822,3932,8103,3583,9594,463 **Prices** (U.S. Dollars per Gallon) Anhydrous Ethanol Price, Brazil ** 1.30 1.43 1.37 1.45 1.54 1.62 1.73 1.82 1.93 2.04 2.09 Ethanol, FOB Omaha 1.92 2.30 2.06 2.30 2.16 1.86 1.97 2.20 2.42 2.47 2.51 Note: 1 gallon = 3.7857 liters; 1 metric ton = 1237.1644 liters. * Total net exports are the sum of all positive net exports. ** Represents world ethanol price.


# Biodiesel Trade **2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017 2018**  **2019 Net Exporters**  (Million Gallons) Argentina 303 154 170 178 182 183 182 179 176 172 168 Brazil 166 66 94 112 124 130 132 130 126 120 111 Indonesia 118 151 168 175 173 167 157 144 130 113 111 Malaysia 48 49 49 49 48 48 48 48 48 47 47 United States 242 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total Net Exports * 877 426 481 514 528 528 518 502 479 453 437 **Net Importers** European Union 392 -6 55 87 101 102 93 78 57 32 18 Japan 17 12 12 13 13 13 13 13 12 12 11 ROW 468 414 414 414 413 413 412 411 410 409 408 Total Net Imports * 877 426 481 514 528 528 518 502 479 453 437 **Prices** (U.S. Dollars per Gallon) Central Europe FOB Price ** 4.06 4.81 5.02 5.02 5.14 5.26 5.39 5.57 5.77 5.99 6.23 Biodiesel Plant 3.60 3.99 4.22 4.28 4.36 4.46 4.58 4.73 4.90 5.09 5.29 Note: 1 gallon = 3.7857 liters; 1 metric ton = 1136.36 liters. * Total net exports are the sum of all positive net exports. ** Represents world biodiesel price.

# U.S. Biofuels Production and Consumption **2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017 2018**  **2019**
**Ethanol** (Million Gallons) Production 10,09811,15212,24213,02613,68714,34614,93015,20315,25015,25015,250 Consumption 10,23211,44812,34013,18013,84014,51915,29515,86516,33016,76317,092 Net Trade -231 -308 -193 -177 -188 -238 -397 -671-1,069-1,513-1,842 **Biodiesel** Production 762 712 9701,1091,2601,3851,4961,5501,5781,6061,634 From Soybean Oil 405 337 450 514 584 622 650 660 660 660 660 From Other Fats and Oils 349 375 520 594 676 764 846 890 918 946 974 Consumption 536 750 9701,1091,2601,3851,4961,5501,5781,6061,634 Net Trade 242 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 

# Ar**gentine Biofuels Production and Consumption 2009**  **2010 2011**  **2012 2013**  **2014 2015**  **2016 2017**  **2018 2019**  **Biodiesel** (Million Gallons) Production 314 346 366 378 387 392 396 399 401 402 403 Consumption 11 192 196 200 205 210 214 219 225 230 235 Net Trade 303 154 170 178 182 183 182 179 176 172 168 **Use in Biodiesel Production** (Thousand Metric Tons) Soybean Oil 1,0941,1961,2601,2981,321 1,3331,3401,3421,3421,3401,337 

# Canadian Biofuels Production and Consumption **2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017 2018**  **2019 Ethanol**  (Million Gallons) Production 251 273 267 271 270 266 270 283 297 308 320 Consumption 495 549 616 661 719 781 825 868 917 9721,028 Net Trade -243 -276 -350 -390 -449 -514 -555 -585 -620 -663 -708 **Use in Ethanol Production** (Thousand Metric Tons) Corn 1,8281,9861,941 1,971 1,9631,9371,9662,0582,1612,2432,326 Wheat 786 854 834 847 844 833 845 885 929 9641,000

# Chinese Biofuels Production and Consumption **2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017 2018**  **2019**
**Ethanol** (Million Gallons) Production 500 517 526 540 555 569 586 602 618 634 650 Consumption 485 501 528 552 577 601 625 651 677 705 734 Net Trade 15 16 -2 -12 -22 -32 -40 -49 -59 -70 -85 **Use in Ethanol Production** (Thousand Metric Tons) Corn 3,6083,6493,7503,8263,9304,0364,1464,2644,3824,4984,612 

# European Union Biofuels Production and Consumption **2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017 2018**  **2019**
**Ethanol** (Million Gallons) Production 671 810 898 9941,0951,1931,2921,3901,4881,5861,681 Consumption 1,0141,1471,2831,4121,5351,661 1,7861,9122,0372,1632,292 Net Trade -343 -337 -386 -418 -440 -468 -494 -521 -549 -577 -612 **Use in Ethanol Production** (Thousand Metric Tons) Wheat 1,6331,9712,1852,4202,6642,9033,1443,3833,6223,8604,091 Corn 445 538 596 660 727 792 858 923 9881,0531,116 Barley 742 896 9931,1001,211 1,3201,4291,5381,6461,7551,859 **Biodiesel** (Million Gallons) Production 1,7352,4192,3802,4242,4872,5642,6422,7462,8622,9803,102 Consumption 2,1292,4132,4362,5122,5892,6672,7362,8252,9203,0133,121 Net Trade -392 6 -55 -87 -101 -102 -93 -78 -57 -32 -18 **Use in Biodiesel Production** (Thousand Metric Tons) Rapeseed Oil 3,9215,4485,3715,5005,6545,8446,0306,2696,5346,8067,084 Soybean Oil 9441,301 1,2771,2931,3241,361 1,4021,4571,5171,5771,639 Sunflower Oil 242 349 342 347 356 366 377 392 409 427 446 

# Indian Biofuels Production and Consumption **2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017 2018**  **2019**
**Ethanol** (Million Gallons) Production 483 495 499 511 526 540 555 571 586 602 615 Consumption 526 538 567 588 609 633 655 678 701 723 748 Net Trade -43 -55 -74 -87 -94 -103 -110 -118 -125 -132 -143 

# Indonesian Biofuels Production and Consumption **2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017 2018**  **2019**
**Biodiesel** (Million Gallons) Production 173 219 251 272 286 295 301 306 309 311 312 Consumption 55 69 83 97 112 128 144 161 179 197 201 Net Trade 118 151 168 175 173 167 157 144 130 113 111 **Use in Biodiesel Production** (Thousand Metric Tons) Palm Oil 603 766 876 950 9991,031 1,0531,0681,0781,0851,090

# Japanese Biofuels Production and Consumption **2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017 2018**  **2019**
**Ethanol** (Million Gallons) Net Trade -195 -223 -256 -285 -314 -344 -372 -401 -430 -459 -489 **Biodiesel** Net Trade -17 -12 -12 -13 -13 -13 -13 -13 -12 -12 -11 

# South Korean Biofuels Production and Consumption **2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017 2018**  **2019**
**Ethanol** (Million Gallons) Net Trade -107 -131 -153 -173 -193 -213 -233 -253 -273 -293 -314 

# Malay**sian Biofuels Production and Consumption 2009**  **2010 2011**  **2012 2013**  **2014 2015**  **2016 2017**  **2018 2019** 
**Biodiesel** (Million Gallons) Net Trade 48 49 49 49 48 48 48 48 48 47 47 

# Rest of World Biofuels Production and Consumption **2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017 2018**  **2019**
**Ethanol** (Million Gallons) Net Trade -70 -90 -111 -131 -151 -171 -191 -211 -231 -252 -272 **Biodiesel** Net Trade -468 -414 -414 -414 -413 -413 -412 -411 -410 -409 -408Rest of World Sugar Supply and Utilization**2020 2021**  **2022 2023** 

4,7024,934 5,331 5,623 -104 -125 -142 -164 4,7024,934 5,331 5,623

753 798 848 899 653 688 714 747 160 178 190 208 520 551 580 612 335 356 377 398 1,8851,924 2,1462,241 293 313 334 354 4,7024,934 5,331 5,623

2.07 2.07 2.15 2.13 2.57 2.66 2.71 2.76

**2020 2021**  **2022 2023** 

163 158 152 147 102 90 77 63 108 104 101 97 48 47 47 47 0 0 0 0 420 417 415 414

3 -17 -38 -61 10 10 10 9 407 407 406 405 420 417 415 414

6.50 6.59 6.78 6.96 5.49 5.61 5.75 5.90**2020 2021**  **2022 2023** 

15,25015,25015,25015,250 17,13417,17717,39617,492 -1,885-1,924 -2,146-2,241

1,661 1,689 1,7121,719 660 660 660 660 1,001 1,029 1,0521,059 1,661 1,689 1,7121,719 0 0 0 0

**2020 2021**  **2022 2023** 

403 404 404 404 241 246 252 257 163 158 152 147

1,3331,328 1,3221,316

**2020 2021**  **2022 2023** 

331 343 355 366 1,0851,142 1,2031,265 -753 -798 -848 -899

2,4102,498 2,5802,665 1,0361,074 1,1091,146**2020 2021**  **2022 2023** 

662 675 689 702 766 799 831 866 -104 -125 -142 -164

4,7154,806 4,901 5,002

**2020 2021**  **2022 2023** 

1,7721,832 1,8961,957 2,4252,520 2,6102,704 -653 -688 -714 -747

4,3134,458 4,6154,763 1,1761,216 1,2591,299 1,9602,026 2,0982,165

3,2313,224 3,2683,298 3,2353,208 3,231 3,238 -3 17 38 61

7,3747,362 7,4607,526 1,7051,700 1,721 1,734 466 464 472 477

**2020 2021**  **2022 2023** 

624 633 646 655 775 802 826 855 -160 -178 -190 -208

**2020 2021**  **2022 2023** 

313 314 314 314 205 209 213 218 108 104 101 97

1,0941,096 1,0971,098**2020 2021**  **2022 2023** 

-520 -551 -580 -612

-10 -10 -10 -9

**2020 2021**  **2022 2023** 

-335 -356 -377 -398

**2020 2021**  **2022 2023** 

48 47 47 47

**2020 2021**  **2022 2023** 

-293 -313 -334 -354

-407 -407 -406 -405

# Beef and Veal Trade**2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017 2018** 

**Net Exporters** (Thousand Metric Tons) Argentina 353 418 434 447 455 466 480 503 535 569 Australia 1,345 1,347 1,380 1,426 1,470 1,513 1,556 1,598 1,637 1,674 Brazil 2,172 2,170 2,221 2,283 2,421 2,546 2,6182,650 2,620 2,546 Canada 138 141 151 167 179 200 219 235 241 259 China - Mainland -1 6 2 -13 -38 -70 -111 -162 -159 -143 European Union -380 -439 -474 -510 -513 -521 -532 -543 -553 -562 India 794 859 904 925 936 940 941 948 960 975 New Zealand 543 575 595 617 643 672 701 730 757 783 Thailand -9 -4 -1 3 2 1 -2 -5 -7 -9 Ukraine -81 -112 -140 -161 -172 -175 -175 -176 -175 -173 United States -834 -766 -681 -636 -648 -670 -605 -517 -411 -293 Total Net Exports * 5,344 5,520 5,694 5,884 6,127 6,363 6,543 6,695 6,785 6,846

**Net Importers** China - Hong Kong 105 106 108 110 113 115 118 120 123 126 Egypt 277 286 282 277 275 275 282 290 299 309 Indonesia 31 25 30 37 51 67 86 103 119 134 Japan 746 741 773 800 829 841 853 858 861 864 Mexico 457 423 404 410 422 437 456 471 492 518 Other CIS† 0 4 6 4 5 6 8 6 3 -1 Other Eastern Europe‡ 9 3 0 -3 -4 -3 -2 0 2 4 Paraguay 1 -2 -8 -12 -17 -22 -26 -30 -34 -38 Philippines 182 179 182 189 198 208 218 228 238 248 Russia 1,104 1,083 1,077 1,058 1,064 1,069 1,073 1,074 1,071 1,063 South Africa 35 33 27 25 32 45 63 80 95 110 South Korea 330 331 330 331 336 347 361 372 391 408 Taiwan 102 103 106 109 113 118 122 126 130 134 Vietnam 12 12 13 12 15 19 24 29 33 37 Rest of World 1,950 1,957 1,964 1,973 1,982 1,992 2,002 2,012 2,022 2,031 Total Net Imports 5,344 5,520 5,694 5,884 6,127 6,363 6,543 6,695 6,785 6,846

Nebraska Direct (U.S. Dollars per Metric Ton) Fed Steer Price 1,741 1,9252,084 2,194 2,241 2,267 2,2752,292 2,313 2,340 * Total net exports are the sum of all positive net exports and negative net imports. †Countries included: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova Republic, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan. ‡Countries included: Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Macedonia, Yugoslavia.

# Pork Trade **2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017 2018** 

**Net Exporters** (Thousand Metric Tons) Australia -94 -122 -146 -163 -170 -175 -177 -176 -175 -176 Brazil 831 1,040 1,129 1,162 1,171 1,160 1,146 1,116 1,111 1,099 Canada 827 859 936 1,006 1,014 1,023 1,019 1,009 1,004 1,035 European Union 1,221 1,000 894 901 992 1,070 1,159 1,287 1,328 1,336 Other CIS† -14 -40 -53 -58 -60 -57 -52 -46 -39 -32 Thailand 5 -1 -1 -5 -7 -7 -7 -3 -1 -1 United States 1,484 1,587 1,652 1,728 1,850 1,983 2,083 2,1492,2082,246 Total Net Exports * 4,3734,4954,6264,814 5,046 5,255 5,427 5,581 5,674 5,742

**Net Importers** Argentina 42 51 57 65 70 75 79 82 86 92 China - Hong Kong 369 367 369 375 384 392 397 403 406 408 China - Mainland 210 142 151 193 267 330 378 423 449 467 Indonesia 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Japan 1,192 1,153 1,163 1,162 1,184 1,207 1,228 1,247 1,250 1,249 Mexico 388 366 339 327 355 395 441 498 541 580 New Zealand 4 6 6 6 8 8 9 10 11 12 Other Eastern Europe‡ 12 10 9 7 6 6 5 5 6 8 Paraguay -4 -10 -14 -18 -19 -19 -20 -21 -23 -25 Philippines 32 43 62 105 134 167 200 230 267 306 Russia 807 831 859 880 867 845 813 778 746 707 South Korea 462 498 497 492 517 548 579 613 625 628 Taiwan 19 15 14 17 23 32 40 48 49 49 Ukraine 72 118 123 146 156 164 165 161 160 155 Vietnam 22 90 126 153 168 170 167 157 154 153 Rest of World 611 614 617 622 628 633 638 644 648 653 Total Net Imports 4,3734,4954,6264,814 5,046 5,255 5,427 5,581 5,674 5,742

Barrow and Gilt Price, National (U.S. Dollars per Metric Ton) Base 51-52% Lean Equivalent1,014 1,138 1,220 1,264 1,229 1,208 1,201 1,197 1,231 1,274 * Total net exports are the sum of all positive net exports and negative net imports. †Countries included: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova Republic, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan. ‡Countries included: Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Macedonia, Yugoslavia.

# Broiler Meat Trade**2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017 2018** 

**Net Exporters** (Thousand Metric Tons) Australia 32 35 16 15 22 32 40 50 59 67 Brazil 4,0824,1454,2554,2784,2934,2924,2644,2604,2604,259 European Union -47 -1 -2 10 5 -1 -9 -14 -20 -25 Thailand 344 387 431 477 502 528 548 575 604 633 United States 2,6782,817 3,011 3,217 3,455 3,675 3,8904,1634,4334,701 Total Net Exports * 7,317 7,601 7,946 8,247 8,542 8,812 9,042 9,367 9,69410,021

**Net Importers** Argentina -111 -153 -174 -187 -200 -212 -222 -235 -252 -268 Canada -39 -32 -27 -27 -27 -31 -34 -36 -34 -36 China - Mainland 214 224 258 306 351 390 427 461 497 527 China - Hong Kong 242 246 249 251 253 255 256 257 259 260 Egypt 8 10 13 16 20 25 32 39 49 60 India 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Indonesia 9 29 42 40 36 31 31 25 18 10 Japan 692 665 673 677 679 683 687 686 686 686 Mexico 355 454 475 477 454 434 419 410 412 418 New Zealand -19 -21 -20 -21 -22 -23 -24 -26 -27 -29 Other CIS† 193 188 186 183 181 178 176 172 167 163 Other Eastern Europe‡ 31 24 21 17 15 14 13 14 15 17 Paraguay -8 -11 -12 -12 -12 -14 -15 -17 -18 -19 Philippines 26 27 26 30 36 42 52 58 65 72 Russia 1,216 1,135 1,157 1,143 1,115 1,068 950 950 950 950 Saudi Arabia 474 474 482 490 499 504 508 509 511 514 South Africa 190 190 183 181 185 190 200 210 219 228 South Korea 47 118 135 134 125 115 109 100 96 93 Taiwan 93 97 99 104 106 107 109 111 111 112 Ukraine 174 128 108 103 107 112 115 113 109 98 Vietnam -2 0 2 -5 -4 -5 -4 -5 -7 -9 Rest of World 2,987 2,999 3,012 3,026 3,039 3,053 3,067 3,080 3,093 3,107 Total Net Imports 7,317 7,601 7,946 8,247 8,542 8,812 9,042 9,367 9,69410,021
(U.S. Dollars per Metric Ton) U.S. 12-City Price 1,745 1,783 1,843 1,901 1,960 2,0252,080 2,140 2,193 2,250 * Total net exports are the sum of all positive net exports and negative net imports. †Countries included: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova Republic, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan. ‡Countries included: Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Macedonia, Yugoslavia.

# U.S. Meat Supply **and Utilization 2009**  **2010 2011**  **2012 2013**  **2014 2015**  **2016 2017**  **2018** (Million Head) Cattle Inventories (Beg.) 96.0 95.2 93.8 92.9 92.5 92.3 92.6 92.8 92.9 93.0 Hog Inventories (Beg.) 60.6 59.7 59.3 59.7 60.9 62.2 63.6 64.8 65.3 65.7 Live Cattle Trade (Thousand Head) Export 108 122 143 175 234 342 426 439 444 449 Import 2,049 1,956 1,9552,006 2,036 2,101 2,1482,153 2,127 2,132 Live Hog Trade Export 60 76 76 71 69 63 60 63 66 68 Import 7,827 7,153 7,103 7,299 7,325 7,494 7,525 7,450 7,299 7,322 **Beef** (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 12,04911,94211,79911,70111,68311,70211,86212,04412,28612,537 Beginning Stocks 274 298 258 259 254 257 260 263 269 278 Domestic Supply 12,32412,24112,05711,96111,93711,95912,12212,30712,55612,816 Consumption 12,86012,74812,47812,34312,32812,36912,46412,55512,68912,822 Ending Stocks 298 258 259 254 257 260 263 269 278 287 Domestic Use 13,15813,00612,73712,59612,58512,62912,72712,82412,96713,109 Net Trade -834 -766 -681 -636 -648 -670 -605 -517 -411 -293 **Pork** Production 10,32610,24610,33910,49410,77811,08711,39211,66211,79611,919 Beginning Stocks 290 288 282 284 289 300 310 320 329 333 Domestic Supply 10,61610,53410,62110,77811,06711,38711,70211,98212,12512,252 Consumption 8,845 8,664 8,685 8,762 8,917 9,093 9,299 9,505 9,584 9,670 Ending Stocks 288 282 284 289 300 310 320 329 333 336 Domestic Use 9,133 8,947 8,969 9,051 9,217 9,404 9,620 9,834 9,91710,006 Net Trade 1,484 1,587 1,652 1,728 1,850 1,983 2,083 2,1492,2082,246 **Broiler** Production 16,35916,61716,97917,29217,61617,92918,25718,64319,04719,452 Beginning Stocks 367 336 344 356 359 363 365 367 371 375 Domestic Supply 16,72616,95417,32317,64817,97518,29218,62319,01019,41719,827 Consumption 13,71213,79213,95714,07214,15714,25114,36514,47714,61014,746 Ending Stocks 336 344 356 359 363 365 367 371 375 379 Domestic Use 14,04814,13614,31214,43114,52014,61714,73214,84714,98515,126 Net Trade 2,6782,817 3,011 3,217 3,455 3,675 3,8904,1634,4334,701 **Turkey** Production 2,7152,7392,7882,8392,884 2,922 2,959 3,000 3,043 3,087 Beginning Stocks 159 136 138 142 144 146 146 145 144 144 Domestic Supply 2,874 2,876 2,926 2,980 3,027 3,068 3,105 3,144 3,187 3,231 Consumption 2,4692,4552,482 2,514 2,5352,554 2,5692,584 2,600 2,616 Ending Stocks 136 138 142 144 146 146 145 144 144 144 Domestic Use 2,6052,593 2,624 2,6582,681 2,6992,713 2,7282,744 2,760 Net Trade 269 283 302 323 346 368 392 416 443 471 **Producer Prices** (U.S. Dollars per Metric Ton) Nebraska Direct Fed Steers 1,741 1,9252,084 2,194 2,241 2,267 2,2752,292 2,313 2,340 Barrow and Gilt Price, National Base 51-52% Lean Equivalent1,014 1,138 1,220 1,264 1,229 1,208 1,201 1,197 1,231 1,274 12-City Broiler Wholesale 1,745 1,783 1,843 1,901 1,960 2,0252,080 2,140 2,193 2,250 **Retail Prices** (U.S. Dollars per Kilogram) Beef 9.09 9.55 10.22 10.80 11.20 11.41 11.45 11.49 11.54 11.60 Pork 6.47 6.81 7.27 7.59 7.57 7.54 7.49 7.47 7.62 7.89 Broiler 3.84 3.96 4.13 4.28 4.41 4.54 4.65 4.79 4.93 5.07 Turkey 2.71 2.74 2.83 2.91 2.98 3.06 3.13 3.22 3.32 3.42

# Ar**gentine Meat Supply and Utilization**  **2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017 2018**  (Million Head) Cattle Inventories (Beg.) 55.2 54.8 54.4 54.2 54.3 54.5 54.8 55.2 55.6 56.1 Hog Inventories (Beg.) 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.6 2.7 2.7 **Beef** (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 3,190 3,218 3,237 3,260 3,291 3,329 3,373 3,424 3,480 3,536 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 3,190 3,218 3,237 3,260 3,291 3,329 3,373 3,424 3,480 3,536 Consumption 2,837 2,800 2,803 2,813 2,836 2,863 2,893 2,921 2,944 2,967 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 2,837 2,800 2,803 2,813 2,836 2,863 2,893 2,921 2,944 2,967 Net Trade 353 418 434 447 455 466 480 503 535 569 **Pork** Production 227 228 230 231 233 236 240 244 248 251 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 227 228 230 231 233 236 240 244 248 251 Consumption 269 279 287 296 303 311 318 326 334 343 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 269 279 287 296 303 311 318 326 334 343 Net Trade -42 -51 -57 -65 -70 -75 -79 -82 -86 -92 **Broiler** Production 1,524 1,587 1,634 1,671 1,710 1,747 1,782 1,822 1,864 1,905 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 1,524 1,587 1,634 1,671 1,710 1,747 1,782 1,822 1,864 1,905 Consumption 1,413 1,434 1,460 1,484 1,509 1,534 1,561 1,587 1,612 1,637 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 1,413 1,434 1,460 1,484 1,509 1,534 1,561 1,587 1,612 1,637 Net Trade 111 153 174 187 200 212 222 235 252 268 **Prices** (Argentine Pesos per Kilogram) Beef - Farm 2.83 3.30 3.66 3.94 4.15 4.34 4.49 4.67 4.90 5.14 Pork - Farm 2.61 2.71 2.86 2.95 3.11 3.29 3.46 3.66 3.84 4.02 Broiler - Retail 5.75 6.33 6.80 7.24 7.72 8.25 8.75 9.30 9.93 10.59

# Au**stralian Meat Supply and Utilization**  **2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017 2018**  (Million Head) Cattle Inventories (Beg.) 28.3 28.6 28.9 29.3 29.8 30.3 30.8 31.2 31.6 32.0 Hog Inventories (Beg.) 2.6 2.5 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 Sheep Inventories (Beg.) 76.3 69.0 63.1 58.7 55.3 52.5 50.4 48.8 47.7 47.0 Live Cattle Trade (Thousand Head) Export 900 970 973 997 1,024 1,048 1,072 1,094 1,117 1,142 **Beef** (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 2,083 2,081 2,1192,1692,220 2,272 2,324 2,3752,422 2,467 Beginning Stocks 82 82 82 82 82 82 82 82 82 82 Domestic Supply 2,1652,163 2,201 2,251 2,302 2,354 2,406 2,457 2,504 2,549 Consumption 737 734 739 743 750 759 768 777 785 793 Ending Stocks 82 82 82 82 82 82 82 82 82 82 Domestic Use 820 816 821 825 832 840 850 859 867 875 Net Trade 1,345 1,347 1,380 1,426 1,470 1,513 1,556 1,598 1,637 1,674 **Pork** Production 375 359 348 342 343 347 354 364 374 384 Beginning Stocks 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 Domestic Supply 419 403 392 386 387 391 398 408 418 428 Consumption 469 482 494 505 514 522 531 540 549 560 Ending Stocks 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 Domestic Use 513 526 538 549 558 566 575 584 593 604 Net Trade -94 -122 -146 -163 -170 -175 -177 -176 -175 -176 **Broiler** Production 711 724 727 740 759 780 800 821 842 863 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 711 724 727 740 759 780 800 821 842 863 Consumption 679 690 711 725 737 748 760 771 784 795 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 679 690 711 725 737 748 760 771 784 795 Net Trade 32 35 16 15 22 32 40 50 59 67 **Farm Prices** (Australian Cents per Kilogram) Beef Saleyard 296 325 331 342 350 355 356 360 364 368 Pork Saleyard 243 235 228 225 232 239 247 255 260 264 **Retail Prices** Beef 1,362 1,442 1,461 1,492 1,514 1,526 1,532 1,541 1,551 1,564 Pork 1,155 1,128 1,108 1,100 1,126 1,148 1,170 1,193 1,206 1,217 Poultry 447 454 442 448 461 476 488 502 514 527

# Canadian Meat Supply **and Utilization 2009**  **2010 2011**  **2012 2013**  **2014 2015**  **2016 2017**  **2018** (Million Head) Cattle Inventories (Beg.) 13.4 13.2 13.2 13.1 13.1 13.1 13.2 13.2 13.2 13.3 Hog Inventories (Beg.) 12.4 11.7 12.2 12.8 13.2 13.9 14.1 14.2 14.4 14.7 Live Cattle Trade (Thousand Head) Export 1,340 1,200 1,126 1,117 1,118 1,158 1,189 1,194 1,164 1,163 Import 45 54 66 86 126 205 244 244 245 245 Live Hog Trade Export 7,827 7,153 7,103 7,299 7,325 7,494 7,525 7,450 7,299 7,322 Import 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 **Beef and Veal** (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 1,230 1,242 1,260 1,281 1,297 1,320 1,344 1,367 1,386 1,415 Beginning Stocks 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 Domestic Supply 1,270 1,282 1,300 1,321 1,337 1,360 1,384 1,407 1,426 1,456 Consumption 1,092 1,101 1,109 1,114 1,117 1,120 1,125 1,132 1,145 1,156 Ending Stocks 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 Domestic Use 1,133 1,141 1,149 1,154 1,158 1,160 1,165 1,172 1,185 1,196 Net Trade 138 141 151 167 179 200 219 235 241 259 **Pork** Production 1,794 1,835 1,930 2,0152,047 2,072 2,081 2,086 2,093 2,133 Beginning Stocks 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 Domestic Supply 1,854 1,895 1,990 2,0752,107 2,132 2,141 2,146 2,153 2,193 Consumption 967 976 994 1,009 1,033 1,049 1,062 1,077 1,089 1,098 Ending Stocks 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 Domestic Use 1,027 1,036 1,054 1,069 1,093 1,109 1,122 1,137 1,149 1,158 Net Trade 827 859 936 1,006 1,014 1,023 1,019 1,009 1,004 1,035 **Broiler** Production 1,045 1,075 1,093 1,115 1,130 1,151 1,171 1,187 1,199 1,219 Beginning Stocks 38 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 Domestic Supply 1,083 1,097 1,115 1,137 1,152 1,173 1,193 1,209 1,221 1,241 Consumption 1,022 1,043 1,066 1,088 1,102 1,120 1,136 1,151 1,165 1,184 Ending Stocks 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 Domestic Use 1,044 1,065 1,088 1,110 1,124 1,142 1,158 1,173 1,187 1,206 Net Trade 39 32 27 27 27 31 34 36 34 36 **Prices** (Canadian Dollars per Hundredweight) Beef and Veal - Farm 86.2 87.6 88.7 91.8 93.7 97.6 100.9 102.5 101.5 102.5 Pork - Farm 62.0 64.3 64.4 65.6 63.3 63.9 65.6 65.9 66.6 69.2 Broiler - Wholesale 139.2 137.8 136.1 136.2 137.3 139.2 141.3 142.8 143.6 144.4

# Chinese - Mainland Meat Supply **and Utilization 2009**  **2010 2011**  **2012 2013**  **2014 2015**  **2016 2017**  **2018** (Million Head) Cattle Inventories (Beg.) 107 109 112 114 116 117 119 120 120 121 Hog Inventories (Beg.) 447 458 464 465 467 470 473 476 478 480 Sheep Inventories (Beg.) 171 169 166 164 160 157 154 152 149 146 **Beef** (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 6,390 6,619 6,894 7,155 7,403 7,642 7,868 8,087 8,328 8,565 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 6,390 6,619 6,894 7,155 7,403 7,642 7,868 8,087 8,328 8,565 Consumption 6,391 6,613 6,892 7,168 7,442 7,712 7,979 8,249 8,487 8,708 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 6,391 6,613 6,892 7,168 7,442 7,712 7,979 8,249 8,487 8,708 Net Trade -1 6 2 -13 -38 -70 -111 -162 -159 -143 **Pork** Production 46,06247,52749,01650,43051,89653,36654,83956,34157,86759,378 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 46,06247,52749,01650,43051,89653,36654,83956,34157,86759,378 Consumption 46,27247,66949,16750,62352,16353,69655,21756,76458,31659,845 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 46,27247,66949,16750,62352,16353,69655,21756,76458,31659,845 Net Trade -210 -142 -151 -193 -267 -330 -378 -423 -449 -467 **Broiler** Production 12,96613,34113,77714,16414,55014,91715,27315,63815,99716,331 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 12,96613,34113,77714,16414,55014,91715,27315,63815,99716,331 Consumption 13,18013,56514,03614,47014,90115,30715,70016,09916,49316,858 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 13,18013,56514,03614,47014,90115,30715,70016,09916,49316,858 Net Trade -214 -224 -258 -306 -351 -390 -427 -461 -497 -527 **Producer Prices** (Yuan per Kilogram) Beef 28.66 29.53 31.11 32.89 34.85 37.15 39.7442.7046.34 50.45 Pork 14.30 14.22 14.94 15.83 16.65 17.66 18.76 19.9521.22 22.56 Poultry 13.74 14.02 14.83 15.78 16.72 17.83 19.01 20.26 21.5522.91 **Retail Prices** Beef 31.33 32.27 33.96 35.88 37.9740.4443.2246.39 50.29 54.70 Pork 22.9922.90 23.72 24.72 25.64 26.7828.01 29.34 30.77 32.28 Poultry 14.01 14.30 15.11 16.06 17.00 18.11 19.2920.5521.84 23.20

# Chinese - Hong Kong Meat Supply **and Utilization 2009**  **2010 2011**  **2012 2013**  **2014 2015**  **2016 2017**  **2018** (Thousand Head) Cattle Inventories (Beg.) 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Hog Inventories (Beg.) 276 287 295 308 321 333 341 345 346 347 Live Animal Trade Cattle Import 178 174 166 157 149 144 141 137 134 132 Swine Import 1,574 1,567 1,540 1,499 1,464 1,449 1,439 1,424 1,411 1,408 **Beef and Veal** (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 13 13 13 12 11 11 11 10 10 10 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 13 13 13 12 11 11 11 10 10 10 Consumption 118 119 120 122 124 126 129 131 133 136 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 118 119 120 122 124 126 129 131 133 136 Net Trade -105 -106 -108 -110 -113 -115 -118 -120 -123 -126 **Pork** Production 125 127 126 124 121 119 119 118 117 117 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 125 127 126 124 121 119 119 118 117 117 Consumption 494 493 495 499 505 511 516 520 523 525 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 494 493 495 499 505 511 516 520 523 525 Net Trade -369 -367 -369 -375 -384 -392 -397 -403 -406 -408 **Broiler** Production 16 17 17 18 19 19 20 21 22 22 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 16 17 17 18 19 19 20 21 22 22 Consumption 259 263 266 269 272 274 276 278 281 283 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 259 263 266 269 272 274 276 278 281 283 Net Trade -242 -246 -249 -251 -253 -255 -256 -257 -259 -260 **Retail Prices** (Hong Kong Dollars per Kilogram) Beef 77.85 86.73 94.84101.30105.13107.84109.79112.30114.99117.84 Pork 61.78 69.05 74.45 78.38 78.19 78.22 78.87 79.81 82.72 85.92 Broiler 59.31 61.42 63.96 66.52 69.00 71.56 73.83 76.35 78.63 80.98

# Egy**ptian Meat Supply and Utilization**  **2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017 2018**  (Million Head) Cattle Inventories (Beg.) 4.85 5.14 5.55 5.99 6.43 6.69 6.85 6.98 7.10 7.21 **Beef and Veal** (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 309 327 351 378 405 420 429 437 444 451 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 309 327 351 378 405 420 429 437 444 451 Consumption 586 613 633 655 680 695 712 728 744 760 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 586 613 633 655 680 695 712 728 744 760 Net Trade -277 -286 -282 -277 -275 -275 -282 -290 -299 -309 **Broiler** Production 534 548 563 576 586 595 604 611 617 622 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 534 548 563 576 586 595 604 611 617 622 Consumption 541 558 576 592 607 621 636 650 666 682 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 541 558 576 592 607 621 636 650 666 682 Net Trade -8 -10 -13 -16 -20 -25 -32 -39 -49 -60 **Retail Prices** (Pounds per Kilogram) Beef 40.8845.1048.81 51.79 53.75 55.30 56.51 57.92 59.18 60.51 Poultry 7.89 8.18 8.56 8.96 9.39 9.86 10.29 10.75 11.14 11.55

# European Union Meat Supply **and Utilization 2009**  **2010 2011**  **2012 2013**  **2014 2015**  **2016 2017**  **2018** (Million Head) Cattle Inventories (Beg.) 88 88 88 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 Hog Inventories (Beg.) 158 152 149 149 149 149 149 149 148 149 **Beef and Veal** (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 8,191 8,186 8,160 8,134 8,101 8,056 8,000 7,937 7,875 7,813 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 8,191 8,186 8,160 8,134 8,101 8,056 8,000 7,937 7,875 7,813 Consumption 8,571 8,625 8,634 8,644 8,615 8,577 8,532 8,480 8,428 8,375 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 8,571 8,625 8,634 8,644 8,615 8,577 8,532 8,480 8,428 8,375 Net Trade -380 -439 -474 -510 -513 -521 -532 -543 -553 -562 **Pork** Production 22,14622,03122,01122,09022,22522,35422,49722,67122,78922,887 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 22,14622,03122,01122,09022,22522,35422,49722,67122,78922,887 Consumption 20,92421,03221,11721,18921,23321,28421,33821,38421,46121,551 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 20,92421,03221,11721,18921,23321,28421,33821,38421,46121,551 Net Trade 1,221 1,000 894 901 992 1,070 1,159 1,287 1,328 1,336 **Broiler** Production 8,472 8,573 8,613 8,651 8,682 8,712 8,744 8,785 8,819 8,851 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 8,472 8,573 8,613 8,651 8,682 8,712 8,744 8,785 8,819 8,851 Consumption 8,519 8,574 8,615 8,642 8,677 8,713 8,753 8,799 8,839 8,876 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 8,519 8,574 8,615 8,642 8,677 8,713 8,753 8,799 8,839 8,876 Net Trade -47 -1 -2 10 5 -1 -9 -14 -20 -25 **Lamb and Mutton** Production 1,083 1,074 1,075 1,081 1,087 1,094 1,101 1,108 1,114 1,118 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 1,083 1,074 1,075 1,081 1,087 1,094 1,101 1,108 1,114 1,118 Consumption 1,352 1,344 1,347 1,354 1,361 1,368 1,375 1,382 1,388 1,393 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 1,352 1,344 1,347 1,354 1,361 1,368 1,375 1,382 1,388 1,393 Net Trade -269 -270 -271 -273 -274 -274 -274 -274 -274 -274 **Farm Prices** (Euros per 100 Kilograms) Beef 295 283 282 284 289 294 300 307 313 320 Pork 143 138 138 140 144 147 150 154 155 155 Poultry 138 134 134 136 139 141 143 145 147 148 Sheep 392 387 387 386 387 387 387 388 388 388

# Indian Meat Supply **and Utilization 2009**  **2010 2011**  **2012 2013**  **2014 2015**  **2016 2017**  **2018** (Million Head) Cattle Inventories (Beg.) 281 282 282 282 283 284 286 288 290 292 **Beef and Veal** (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 2,686 2,757 2,822 2,873 2,922 2,967 3,012 3,063 3,117 3,172 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 2,686 2,757 2,822 2,873 2,922 2,967 3,012 3,063 3,117 3,172 Consumption 1,892 1,898 1,919 1,948 1,986 2,027 2,072 2,1152,157 2,196 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 1,892 1,898 1,919 1,948 1,986 2,027 2,072 2,1152,157 2,196 Net Trade 794 859 904 925 936 940 941 948 960 975 **Broiler** Production 2,667 2,770 2,861 2,9292,998 3,061 3,123 3,190 3,257 3,323 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 2,667 2,770 2,861 2,9292,998 3,061 3,123 3,190 3,257 3,323 Consumption 2,667 2,770 2,861 2,9292,998 3,061 3,123 3,190 3,257 3,323 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 2,667 2,770 2,861 2,9292,998 3,061 3,123 3,190 3,257 3,323 Net Trade 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 **Prices** (Rupees per Kilogram) Beef - Farm 47.16 51.92 55.42 58.22 60.17 61.45 62.20 63.21 64.27 65.42 Poultry - Retail 94.25 96.05 97.72 99.88102.73105.56107.96110.56112.87115.20

# Indonesian Meat Supply **and Utilization 2009**  **2010 2011**  **2012 2013**  **2014 2015**  **2016 2017**  **2018** (Million Head) Cattle Inventories (Beg.) 11.6 11.7 11.9 12.1 12.2 12.4 12.6 12.8 13.0 13.2 Hog Inventories (Beg.) 6.8 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.8 7.9 Sheep Inventories (Beg.) 8.5 8.7 8.3 8.5 8.2 8.5 8.5 8.9 9.0 9.6 (Thousand Head) Live Cattle Import 545 578 567 570 577 585 595 602 609 617 **Beef and Veal** (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 460 470 478 485 490 496 501 507 514 519 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 460 470 478 485 490 496 501 507 514 519 Consumption 492 495 508 522 542 562 587 610 632 653 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 492 495 508 522 542 562 587 610 632 653 Net Trade -31 -25 -30 -37 -51 -67 -86 -103 -119 -134 **Pork** Production 577 591 601 610 621 632 642 654 665 675 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 577 591 601 610 621 632 642 654 665 675 Consumption 578 591 601 611 621 632 643 654 665 675 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 578 591 601 611 621 632 643 654 665 675 Net Trade 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 **Broiler** Production 821 824 841 868 898 928 956 989 1,023 1,056 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 821 824 841 868 898 928 956 989 1,023 1,056 Consumption 830 853 883 908 934 958 987 1,015 1,042 1,067 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 830 853 883 908 934 958 987 1,015 1,042 1,067 Net Trade -9 -29 -42 -40 -36 -31 -31 -25 -18 -10 **Retail Prices** (Rupiah per Kilogram) Beef 58,58062,55765,14667,81669,19770,24970,90971,86772,94774,188 Pork 17,30116,59316,53716,49416,92917,42417,94218,51118,90019,228 Broiler 20,08320,05320,07820,51521,06021,72622,33423,00223,61624,260

# Japanese Meat Supply **and Utilization 2009**  **2010 2011**  **2012 2013**  **2014 2015**  **2016 2017**  **2018** (Million Head) Cattle Inventories (Beg.) 4.40 4.38 4.35 4.31 4.27 4.24 4.21 4.17 4.14 4.11 Wagyu Cows (Beg.) 1.19 1.19 1.19 1.19 1.19 1.19 1.18 1.18 1.17 1.17 Dairy Cows (Beg.) 0.86 0.85 0.84 0.83 0.83 0.82 0.81 0.80 0.79 0.78 Hog Inventories (Beg.) 9.75 9.36 8.84 8.81 8.96 9.18 9.33 9.37 9.35 9.28 **Beef and Veal** (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 499 505 506 504 501 499 496 493 489 486 Wagyu 219 228 233 236 238 239 240 240 240 240 Dairy 280 277 273 268 264 260 256 253 249 246 Beginning Stocks 109 112 111 110 110 110 110 110 110 111 Domestic Supply 608 617 617 614 611 609 606 603 600 596 Consumption 1,242 1,247 1,279 1,305 1,331 1,339 1,349 1,350 1,351 1,350 Wagyu 219 228 233 236 238 239 240 240 240 240 Dairy 280 277 273 268 264 260 256 253 249 246 Imported Beef 743 742 773 801 829 841 853 857 861 864 Ending Stocks 112 111 110 110 110 110 110 110 111 111 Wagyu 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 11 11 11 Dairy 23 23 23 22 22 22 22 22 22 22 Imported Beef 79 78 77 77 77 77 77 77 78 78 Domestic Use 1,354 1,358 1,389 1,415 1,441 1,449 1,459 1,460 1,461 1,461 Net Trade -746 -741 -773 -800 -829 -841 -853 -858 -861 -864 **Pork** Production 1,239 1,265 1,288 1,315 1,329 1,331 1,327 1,322 1,320 1,321 Beginning Stocks 203 201 190 187 186 188 190 191 191 190 Domestic Supply 1,442 1,466 1,478 1,502 1,515 1,519 1,517 1,512 1,511 1,511 Consumption 2,434 2,4292,454 2,4782,511 2,537 2,5552,5682,571 2,571 Ending Stocks 201 190 187 186 188 190 191 191 190 189 Domestic Use 2,6352,620 2,641 2,6652,6992,726 2,7452,7592,761 2,760 Net Trade -1,192-1,153-1,163-1,162-1,184-1,207-1,228-1,247-1,250-1,249 **Broiler** Production 1,236 1,280 1,291 1,291 1,283 1,271 1,258 1,250 1,242 1,233 Beginning Stocks 120 122 122 122 122 122 121 121 121 121 Domestic Supply 1,356 1,402 1,413 1,413 1,405 1,393 1,380 1,371 1,363 1,354 Consumption 1,926 1,945 1,964 1,968 1,962 1,954 1,946 1,937 1,928 1,920 Ending Stocks 122 122 122 122 122 121 121 121 121 121 Domestic Use 2,0482,067 2,086 2,090 2,084 2,0752,067 2,057 2,0492,040 Net Trade -692 -665 -673 -677 -679 -683 -687 -686 -686 -686 **Prices** (Yen per Kilogram) Wagyu Beef - Farm 1,589 1,549 1,553 1,558 1,553 1,557 1,560 1,565 1,575 1,588 Dairy Beef - Farm 884 891 915 939 958 978 993 1,005 1,017 1,030 Pork - Wholesale 478 507 519 527 520 518 519 520 530 540 Broiler - Wholesale 298 303 305 313 321 332 340 349 357 365 **Retail Prices** (Yen per 100 Grams) Wagyu Beef 548 512 504 504 502 503 503 504 506 510 Dairy Beef 410 416 428 442 453 464 472 478 483 489 Imported Beef 159 175 183 190 193 195 195 196 198 200 Pork 154 163 166 169 167 166 166 167 169 172 Broiler 119 118 119 122 125 130 134 137 141 144

# Mexican Meat Supply **and Utilization 2009**  **2010 2011**  **2012 2013**  **2014 2015**  **2016 2017**  **2018** (Million Head) Cattle Inventories (Beg.) 27.1 27.5 27.7 27.9 28.2 28.5 28.9 29.3 29.7 30.0 Hog Inventories (Beg.) 9.4 8.7 8.5 8.6 8.7 9.0 9.2 9.3 9.3 9.3 Live Cattle Trade (Thousand Head) Export 869 917 990 1,049 1,078 1,104 1,119 1,120 1,124 1,130 Import 141 148 156 168 187 216 261 274 279 284 Live Hog Import 185 201 201 196 194 188 185 188 191 193 **Beef and Veal** (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 2,237 2,294 2,341 2,370 2,3952,427 2,462 2,4982,534 2,565 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 2,237 2,294 2,341 2,370 2,3952,427 2,462 2,4982,534 2,565 Consumption 2,694 2,717 2,7452,780 2,817 2,864 2,9182,969 3,026 3,083 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 2,694 2,717 2,7452,780 2,817 2,864 2,9182,969 3,026 3,083 Net Trade -457 -423 -404 -410 -422 -437 -456 -471 -492 -518 **Pork** Production 1,194 1,230 1,285 1,332 1,354 1,364 1,365 1,357 1,356 1,358 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 1,194 1,230 1,285 1,332 1,354 1,364 1,365 1,357 1,356 1,358 Consumption 1,582 1,596 1,624 1,659 1,709 1,759 1,806 1,855 1,897 1,938 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 1,582 1,596 1,624 1,659 1,709 1,759 1,806 1,855 1,897 1,938 Net Trade -388 -366 -339 -327 -355 -395 -441 -498 -541 -580 **Broiler** Production 2,7892,7852,847 2,921 2,999 3,079 3,159 3,235 3,313 3,389 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 2,7892,7852,847 2,921 2,999 3,079 3,159 3,235 3,313 3,389 Consumption 3,143 3,239 3,322 3,398 3,453 3,512 3,577 3,645 3,725 3,808 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 3,143 3,239 3,322 3,398 3,453 3,512 3,577 3,645 3,725 3,808 Net Trade -355 -454 -475 -477 -454 -434 -419 -410 -412 -418 **Prices** (New Pesos per Kilogram) Beef and Veal - Wholesale 34.73 38.1741.5544.3946.01 47.4848.5248.9949.53 50.20 Pork - Wholesale 27.14 30.36 32.81 34.59 34.20 34.33 34.79 34.77 35.84 37.14 Poultry - Retail 26.22 26.60 27.41 28.37 29.32 30.45 31.46 32.15 32.76 33.41

# New**Zealand Meat Supply and Utilization**  **2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017 2018**  (Million Head) Cattle Inventories (Beg.) 9.83 9.89 9.95 10.06 10.20 10.35 10.49 10.61 10.71 10.80 Hog Inventories (Beg.) 0.40 0.40 0.41 0.42 0.43 0.44 0.45 0.45 0.46 0.47 **Beef and Veal** (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 657 688 707 730 756 786 816 845 873 899 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 657 688 707 730 756 786 816 845 873 899 Consumption 114 112 112 112 113 114 114 115 116 116 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 114 112 112 112 113 114 114 115 116 116 Net Trade 543 575 595 617 643 672 701 730 757 783 **Pork** Production 51 51 52 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 51 51 52 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 Consumption 55 57 59 61 63 65 66 68 70 72 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 55 57 59 61 63 65 66 68 70 72 Net Trade -4 -6 -6 -6 -8 -8 -9 -10 -11 -12 **Poultry** Production 159 164 168 171 175 179 182 186 190 193 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 159 164 168 171 175 179 182 186 190 193 Consumption 141 143 147 151 153 156 158 160 162 165 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 141 143 147 151 153 156 158 160 162 165 Net Trade 19 21 20 21 22 23 24 26 27 29 **Farm Prices** (New Zealand Dollars per 100 Kilograms) Beef and Veal 429 463 485 507 521 530 535 543 551 560 Pork 417 403 407 415 412 416 416 416 416 416 Poultry 283 283 283 290 298 308 316 325 333 342

# Other CIS Meat Supply **and Utilization 2009**  **2010 2011**  **2012 2013**  **2014 2015**  **2016 2017**  **2018** (Million Head) Cattle Inventories (Beg.) 26.1 26.1 27.0 27.3 28.2 28.6 29.3 29.7 30.3 30.8 Hog Inventories (Beg.) 5.5 5.3 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.8 **Beef and Veal** (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 1,647 1,661 1,678 1,701 1,724 1,747 1,770 1,795 1,820 1,847 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 1,647 1,661 1,678 1,701 1,724 1,747 1,770 1,795 1,820 1,847 Consumption 1,647 1,664 1,685 1,706 1,729 1,753 1,777 1,801 1,824 1,846 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 1,647 1,664 1,685 1,706 1,729 1,753 1,777 1,801 1,824 1,846 Net Trade 0 -4 -6 -4 -5 -6 -8 -6 -3 1 **Pork** Production 672 659 657 664 672 685 699 715 732 749 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 672 659 657 664 672 685 699 715 732 749 Consumption 686 699 710 722 732 742 752 761 771 781 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 686 699 710 722 732 742 752 761 771 781 Net Trade -14 -40 -53 -58 -60 -57 -52 -46 -39 -32 **Broiler** Production 339 357 373 388 402 417 431 446 462 477 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 339 357 373 388 402 417 431 446 462 477 Consumption 531 545 559 571 583 595 607 618 629 640 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 531 545 559 571 583 595 607 618 629 640 Net Trade -193 -188 -186 -183 -181 -178 -176 -172 -167 -163 Countries included: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova Republic, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan.

# Other Eastern European Meat Supply **and Utilization 2009**  **2010 2011**  **2012 2013**  **2014 2015**  **2016 2017**  **2018** (Million Head) Cattle Inventories (Beg.) 1.79 1.85 1.91 1.96 1.99 2.01 2.03 2.03 2.02 2.01 Hog Inventories (Beg.) 2.08 2.17 2.25 2.33 2.40 2.47 2.54 2.58 2.60 2.60 **Beef and Veal** (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 107 111 114 117 119 120 121 121 121 120 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 107 111 114 117 119 120 121 121 121 120 Consumption 116 114 114 114 115 117 119 121 122 124 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 116 114 114 114 115 117 119 121 122 124 Net Trade -9 -3 0 3 4 3 2 0 -2 -4 **Pork** Production 88 92 96 99 102 105 108 109 110 110 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 88 92 96 99 102 105 108 109 110 110 Consumption 100 102 104 106 108 110 113 115 117 119 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 100 102 104 106 108 110 113 115 117 119 Net Trade -12 -10 -9 -7 -6 -6 -5 -5 -6 -8 **Broiler** Production 75 81 86 90 94 97 100 101 102 102 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 75 81 86 90 94 97 100 101 102 102 Consumption 105 105 107 107 109 111 113 115 117 119 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 105 105 107 107 109 111 113 115 117 119 Net Trade -31 -24 -21 -17 -15 -14 -13 -14 -15 -17 Countries included: Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Macedonia, Yugoslavia.

# Paraguay**an Meat Supply and Utilization**  **2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017 2018**  (Million Head) Cattle Inventories (Beg.) 10.3 10.6 11.1 11.5 11.9 12.4 12.8 13.2 13.7 14.1 Hog Inventories (Beg.) 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.4 **Beef and Veal** (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 226 234 244 253 262 272 281 291 301 311 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 226 234 244 253 262 272 281 291 301 311 Consumption 227 232 236 241 245 250 256 261 267 273 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 227 232 236 241 245 250 256 261 267 273 Net Trade -1 2 8 12 17 22 26 30 34 38 **Pork** Production 111 118 125 131 136 140 144 148 152 157 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 111 118 125 131 136 140 144 148 152 157 Consumption 106 108 111 114 117 121 124 127 129 132 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 106 108 111 114 117 121 124 127 129 132 Net Trade 4 10 14 18 19 19 20 21 23 25 **Broiler** Production 51 56 58 59 61 63 65 67 70 72 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 51 56 58 59 61 63 65 67 70 72 Consumption 43 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 43 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 Net Trade 8 11 12 12 12 14 15 17 18 19

# Philippine Meat Supply **and Utilization 2009**  **2010 2011**  **2012 2013**  **2014 2015**  **2016 2017**  **2018** (Million Head) Cattle Inventories (Beg.) 5.6 5.6 5.7 5.7 5.7 5.8 5.9 5.9 6.0 6.1 Hog Inventories (Beg.) 16.5 17.4 18.0 18.2 18.5 18.6 18.8 18.9 19.0 19.2 Live Cattle Trade (Thousand Head) Import 40 43 43 46 48 51 54 57 59 62 **Beef and Veal** (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 202 209 214 217 220 223 227 231 235 239 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 202 209 214 217 220 223 227 231 235 239 Consumption 384 388 396 405 418 431 445 459 473 487 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 384 388 396 405 418 431 445 459 473 487 Net Trade -182 -179 -182 -189 -198 -208 -218 -228 -238 -248 **Pork** Production 1,262 1,287 1,311 1,316 1,329 1,338 1,349 1,363 1,374 1,384 Beginning Stocks 0 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 Domestic Supply 1,262 1,298 1,322 1,327 1,340 1,349 1,360 1,374 1,385 1,395 Consumption 1,283 1,330 1,372 1,421 1,463 1,505 1,549 1,593 1,641 1,690 Ending Stocks 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 Domestic Use 1,294 1,341 1,383 1,432 1,474 1,516 1,560 1,604 1,652 1,701 Net Trade -32 -43 -62 -105 -134 -167 -200 -230 -267 -306 **Broiler** Production 696 717 741 760 778 794 810 828 847 865 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 696 717 741 760 778 794 810 828 847 865 Consumption 722 744 767 790 814 837 861 887 912 938 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 722 744 767 790 814 837 861 887 912 938 Net Trade -26 -27 -26 -30 -36 -42 -52 -58 -65 -72 **Farm Prices** (Pesos per Kilogram) Beef and Veal 63.96 68.69 72.98 76.20 78.12 79.50 80.45 81.71 83.10 84.60 Pork 68.34 66.45 68.29 68.88 71.63 74.46 77.37 80.58 82.95 85.00 Poultry 76.86 78.36 81.10 84.00 87.24 90.74 93.91 97.43100.75104.18

# Russian Meat Supply **and Utilization 2009**  **2010 2011**  **2012 2013**  **2014 2015**  **2016 2017**  **2018** (Million Head) Cattle Inventories (Beg.) 17.8 17.6 17.5 17.5 17.4 17.3 17.3 17.3 17.3 17.3 Hog Inventories (Beg.) 19.5 19.7 20.8 22.0 22.9 23.4 23.9 24.3 24.8 25.3 **Beef and Veal** (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 1,252 1,248 1,236 1,245 1,244 1,246 1,250 1,257 1,265 1,274 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 1,252 1,248 1,236 1,245 1,244 1,246 1,250 1,257 1,265 1,274 Consumption 2,356 2,331 2,313 2,303 2,3082,3152,324 2,331 2,336 2,337 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 2,356 2,331 2,313 2,303 2,3082,3152,324 2,331 2,336 2,337 Net Trade -1,104-1,083-1,077-1,058-1,064-1,069-1,073-1,074-1,071-1,063 **Pork** Production 2,174 2,216 2,2482,284 2,3282,372 2,423 2,480 2,536 2,594 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 2,174 2,216 2,2482,284 2,3282,372 2,423 2,480 2,536 2,594 Consumption 2,981 3,047 3,108 3,164 3,195 3,217 3,237 3,257 3,283 3,301 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 2,981 3,047 3,108 3,164 3,195 3,217 3,237 3,257 3,283 3,301 Net Trade -807 -831 -859 -880 -867 -845 -813 -778 -746 -707 **Broiler** Production 1,723 1,823 1,848 1,883 1,931 1,9892,050 2,1152,180 2,248 Beginning Stocks 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 Domestic Supply 1,768 1,868 1,893 1,928 1,976 2,034 2,0952,160 2,2252,293 Consumption 2,9392,958 3,005 3,026 3,046 3,057 3,000 3,065 3,130 3,198 Ending Stocks 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 Domestic Use 2,984 3,003 3,050 3,071 3,091 3,102 3,045 3,110 3,175 3,243 Net Trade -1,216-1,135-1,157-1,143-1,115-1,068 -950 -950 -950 -950 **Farm Prices** (Rubles per Kilogram) Beef and Veal 120 141 154 162 168 172 175 178 181 184 Pork 105 115 123 125 130 136 141 147 151 155 Poultry 86 98 106 112 118 124 130 136 141 146

# Saudi A**rabian Meat Supply and Utilization**  **2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017 2018** 
**Broiler** (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 560 588 616 638 658 678 697 719 740 762 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 560 588 616 638 658 678 697 719 740 762 Consumption 1,033 1,062 1,098 1,128 1,157 1,182 1,205 1,228 1,252 1,275 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 1,033 1,062 1,098 1,128 1,157 1,182 1,205 1,228 1,252 1,275 Net Trade -474 -474 -482 -490 -499 -504 -508 -509 -511 -514 **Wholesale Price** (Riyals per Kilogram) Poultry 6.63 6.76 6.96 7.16 7.36 7.58 7.77 7.97 8.15 8.33 

# South A **frican Meat Supply**

**and Utilization 2009**  **2010 2011**  **2012 2013**  **2014 2015**  **2016 2017**  **2018** (Million Head) Cattle Inventories (Beg.) 14.2 14.3 14.3 14.2 14.2 14.3 14.4 14.5 14.5 14.5 **Beef and Veal** (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 671 672 685 698 706 711 713 714 714 715 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 671 672 685 698 706 711 713 714 714 715 Consumption 705 705 713 722 738 756 776 793 809 825 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 705 705 713 722 738 756 776 793 809 825 Net Trade -35 -33 -27 -25 -32 -45 -63 -80 -95 -110 **Broiler** Production 1,103 1,120 1,156 1,184 1,209 1,231 1,253 1,277 1,303 1,328 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 1,103 1,120 1,156 1,184 1,209 1,231 1,253 1,277 1,303 1,328 Consumption 1,293 1,310 1,340 1,365 1,394 1,422 1,453 1,488 1,522 1,556 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 1,293 1,310 1,340 1,365 1,394 1,422 1,453 1,488 1,522 1,556 Net Trade -190 -190 -183 -181 -185 -190 -200 -210 -219 -228 **Prices** (Rand per Kilogram) Beef - Farm 60.25 64.73 72.10 78.11 82.28 85.83 88.48 91.51 94.74 98.33 Poultry - Retail 22.1922.2923.77 25.22 26.6828.23 29.61 31.08 32.51 34.03

# South Korean Meat Supply **and Utilization 2009**  **2010 2011**  **2012 2013**  **2014 2015**  **2016 2017**  **2018** (Million Head) Cattle Inventories (Beg.) 2.90 3.04 3.17 3.23 3.26 3.27 3.26 3.23 3.18 3.11 Hog Inventories (Beg.) 8.26 8.28 8.39 8.19 8.30 8.65 8.91 9.04 9.09 9.05 **Beef** (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 271 282 300 311 317 318 318 315 311 306 Beginning Stocks 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 Domestic Supply 281 291 310 321 326 328 327 325 321 316 Consumption 601 613 630 642 653 665 679 688 703 714 Ending Stocks 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 Domestic Use 610 623 640 652 663 675 689 697 713 724 Net Trade -330 -331 -330 -331 -336 -347 -361 -372 -391 -408 **Pork** Production 1,048 1,053 1,083 1,114 1,141 1,158 1,164 1,165 1,169 1,179 Beginning Stocks 178 180 184 184 183 185 187 189 190 190 Domestic Supply 1,226 1,233 1,267 1,298 1,324 1,343 1,351 1,353 1,359 1,369 Consumption 1,508 1,547 1,580 1,607 1,656 1,704 1,742 1,776 1,794 1,807 Ending Stocks 180 184 184 183 185 187 189 190 190 190 Domestic Use 1,688 1,731 1,763 1,790 1,841 1,890 1,930 1,966 1,985 1,997 Net Trade -462 -498 -497 -492 -517 -548 -579 -613 -625 -628 **Broiler** Production 584 567 585 603 618 631 642 654 667 679 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 584 567 585 603 618 631 642 654 667 679 Consumption 631 686 720 736 743 746 751 754 762 771 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 631 686 720 736 743 746 751 754 762 771 Net Trade -47 -118 -135 -134 -125 -115 -109 -100 -96 -93 **Farm Prices** (1000 Won per 500 Kilograms, Liveweight) Beef 5,1454,7134,914 5,148 5,256 5,321 5,350 5,401 5,457 5,527 (Won per Kilogram, Liveweight) Pork 2,784 2,587 2,672 2,757 2,687 2,6452,636 2,6352,712 2,804 Poultry 1,438 1,222 1,219 1,253 1,290 1,333 1,370 1,411 1,447 1,484 **Retail Prices** (Won per Kilogram) Beef 35,63334,58935,40336,96738,01838,61338,84539,10339,40139,789 Pork 6,100 5,654 5,725 5,899 5,783 5,660 5,598 5,565 5,689 5,877 Poultry 3,925 3,347 3,234 3,289 3,384 3,495 3,597 3,706 3,803 3,903

# Taiw**anese Meat Supply and Utilization**  **2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017 2018**  (Million Head) Cattle Inventories (Beg.) 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.16 Hog Inventories (Beg.) 6.79 6.46 6.15 5.98 5.95 5.98 6.02 6.04 6.04 5.99 **Beef and Veal** (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 Consumption 107 108 111 115 118 123 127 132 135 139 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 107 108 111 115 118 123 127 132 135 139 Net Trade -102 -103 -106 -109 -113 -118 -122 -126 -130 -134 **Pork** Production 906 925 945 961 975 984 992 1,000 1,012 1,024 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 906 925 945 961 975 984 992 1,000 1,012 1,024 Consumption 925 940 960 978 998 1,015 1,031 1,048 1,061 1,073 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 925 940 960 978 998 1,015 1,031 1,048 1,061 1,073 Net Trade -19 -15 -14 -17 -23 -32 -40 -48 -49 -49 **Broiler** Production 575 589 607 620 632 642 651 662 673 684 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 575 589 607 620 632 642 651 662 673 684 Consumption 667 686 707 724 738 749 761 772 784 796 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 667 686 707 724 738 749 761 772 784 796 Net Trade -93 -97 -99 -104 -106 -107 -109 -111 -111 -112 **Retail Prices** (New Taiwan Dollars per Kilogram) Beef and Veal 235 249 257 258 258 257 254 252 253 254 Pork 151 157 159 160 160 161 161 162 164 167 Poultry 118 119 119 120 121 123 125 126 128 130

# Thai Meat Supply **and Utilization 2009**  **2010 2011**  **2012 2013**  **2014 2015**  **2016 2017**  **2018** (Million Head) Cattle Inventories (Beg.) 5.63 5.76 5.95 6.14 6.30 6.43 6.53 6.63 6.72 6.81 Hog Inventories (Beg.) 6.20 6.30 6.45 6.58 6.71 6.85 6.99 7.16 7.31 7.44 **Beef and Veal** (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 199 204 210 217 222 227 231 234 237 241 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 199 204 210 217 222 227 231 234 237 241 Consumption 208 208 211 214 220 226 232 239 244 249 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 208 208 211 214 220 226 232 239 244 249 Net Trade -9 -4 -1 3 2 1 -2 -5 -7 -9 **Pork** Production 708 718 736 750 765 781 798 816 834 849 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 708 718 736 750 765 781 798 816 834 849 Consumption 702 719 737 755 772 788 804 819 835 850 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 702 719 737 755 772 788 804 819 835 850 Net Trade 5 -1 -1 -5 -7 -7 -7 -3 -1 -1 **Broiler** Production 1,165 1,218 1,277 1,334 1,376 1,415 1,451 1,493 1,536 1,578 Beginning Stocks 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 Domestic Supply 1,174 1,227 1,286 1,343 1,385 1,424 1,460 1,502 1,545 1,587 Consumption 820 831 846 858 874 887 904 918 932 944 Ending Stocks 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 Domestic Use 829 840 855 867 883 896 913 927 941 953 Net Trade 344 387 431 477 502 528 548 575 604 633 **Wholesale Prices** (Baht per Kilogram) Beef and Veal 90.5 99.8 107.7 115.3 118.4 120.7 122.2 124.2 126.5 129.1 Pork 65.1 63.9 66.0 67.7 70.3 73.1 75.9 79.1 81.4 83.4 Poultry 40.5 41.9 43.7 46.3 48.1 50.1 52.0 54.0 55.9 58.0

# Ukrainian Meat Supply **and Utilization 2009**  **2010 2011**  **2012 2013**  **2014 2015**  **2016 2017**  **2018** (Million Head) Cattle Inventories (Beg.) 5.0 4.5 4.2 4.0 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 Hog Inventories (Beg.) 5.9 5.1 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.9 6.0 6.2 **Beef and Veal** (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 423 382 360 344 336 335 335 337 340 345 Beginning Stocks 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 Domestic Supply 438 397 375 359 351 350 350 352 355 360 Consumption 503 494 500 505 508 509 510 513 515 518 Ending Stocks 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 Domestic Use 518 509 515 520 523 524 525 528 530 533 Net Trade -81 -112 -140 -161 -172 -175 -175 -176 -175 -173 **Pork** Production 593 552 562 565 574 584 596 611 626 643 Beginning Stocks 22 21 22 22 22 22 23 23 23 23 Domestic Supply 615 574 584 587 597 607 619 634 649 666 Consumption 665 670 685 711 730 748 761 773 786 798 Ending Stocks 21 22 22 22 22 23 23 23 23 23 Domestic Use 686 692 707 733 753 771 784 796 809 821 Net Trade -72 -118 -123 -146 -156 -164 -165 -161 -160 -155 **Broiler** Production 681 721 756 780 798 814 827 844 861 883 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 681 721 756 780 798 814 827 844 861 883 Consumption 854 849 863 883 905 925 942 957 970 980 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 854 849 863 883 905 925 942 957 970 980 Net Trade -174 -128 -108 -103 -107 -112 -115 -113 -109 -98 **Farm Prices** (Hryvnias per Kilogram) Beef and Veal 12.17 11.63 11.23 10.98 10.99 11.13 11.13 11.13 11.13 11.13 Pork 49.4946.6946.9346.0346.4946.9347.3348.3648.8349.50 Poultry 47.0846.7047.21 47.5747.8748.2448.3449.0949.73 50.84

# Vietnamese Meat Supply **and Utilization 2009**  **2010 2011**  **2012 2013**  **2014 2015**  **2016 2017**  **2018** (Million Head) Cattle Inventories (Beg.) 6.8 6.9 7.1 7.3 7.5 7.7 7.9 8.1 8.2 8.4 Hog Inventories (Beg.) 29.3 30.1 30.5 30.6 30.8 31.4 31.9 32.5 32.9 33.6 **Beef and Veal** (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 165 167 172 178 183 188 192 196 200 204 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 165 167 172 178 183 188 192 196 200 204 Consumption 177 179 185 190 199 207 216 225 233 241 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 177 179 185 190 199 207 216 225 233 241 Net Trade -12 -12 -13 -12 -15 -19 -24 -29 -33 -37 **Pork** Production 1,827 1,818 1,829 1,852 1,878 1,914 1,953 1,9992,042 2,083 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 1,827 1,818 1,829 1,852 1,878 1,914 1,953 1,9992,042 2,083 Consumption 1,848 1,908 1,956 2,0052,046 2,084 2,121 2,156 2,1952,236 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 1,848 1,908 1,956 2,0052,046 2,084 2,121 2,156 2,1952,236 Net Trade -22 -90 -126 -153 -168 -170 -167 -157 -154 -153 **Broiler** Production 323 330 339 355 366 376 386 398 409 421 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 323 330 339 355 366 376 386 398 409 421 Consumption 321 330 341 351 362 372 382 392 402 412 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 321 330 341 351 362 372 382 392 402 412 Net Trade 2 0 -2 5 4 5 4 5 7 9 

# Rest of World Meat Supply **and Utilization 2009**  **2010 2011**  **2012 2013**  **2014 2015**  **2016 2017**  **2018** (Million Head) Cattle Inventories (Beg.) 365.9 350.0 335.3 320.1 303.6 285.9267.4 249.0 231.5215.1 Hog Inventories (Beg.) 127.1 118.4 113.3 110.2 107.7 105.6 104.1 103.1 102.8 102.9 **Beef and Veal** (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 6,496 6,222 5,939 5,634 5,3064,9634,621 4,296 3,992 3,709 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Consumption 12,21012,81913,71613,60913,51813,33113,16013,00313,00812,943 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Net Trade 648 871 1,060 1,202 1,304 1,374 1,439 1,520 1,607 1,698 **Pork** Production 17,81216,59215,88315,43915,08814,80414,59514,45314,40214,419 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Consumption 26,82333,05739,85848,29357,69469,17982,74798,889119,019143,494 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Net Trade 634 640 648 657 668 679 689 699 708 717 **Broiler** Production 7,578 7,931 7,927 7,740 7,469 7,163 6,849 6,538 6,235 5,944Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Consumption 15,66719,40521,06526,49230,77135,38140,33946,27552,79261,517 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Net Trade 3,309 3,591 3,8354,0954,3824,6644,951 5,240 5,512 5,790

# Per Capita Meat Consumption of Selected Countries **2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017 2018** 
**Ar gentina**  (Kilograms) Beef and Veal 69.3 67.7 67.1 66.7 66.6 66.5 66.6 66.6 66.6 66.5 Pork 6.6 6.7 6.9 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.6 7.7 Broiler 34.5 34.7 35.0 35.2 35.4 35.7 35.9 36.2 36.4 36.7 Total 110.5 109.1 108.9 108.9 109.1 109.4 109.9 110.3 110.6 110.9 **Au stralia**  Beef and Veal 34.7 34.1 34.0 33.7 33.7 33.7 33.7 33.8 33.8 33.8 Pork 22.0 22.4 22.7 22.9 23.1 23.2 23.3 23.5 23.6 23.8 Broiler 31.9 32.0 32.7 32.9 33.1 33.2 33.4 33.6 33.7 33.9 Total 88.6 88.6 89.3 89.6 89.9 90.1 90.5 90.8 91.2 91.5 **Brazil** Beef and Veal 38.8 38.7 38.6 38.7 38.8 39.0 39.3 39.5 39.8 40.0 Pork 12.2 12.2 12.2 12.3 12.5 12.7 12.9 13.0 13.1 13.2 Broiler 36.3 36.8 37.0 37.2 37.2 37.2 37.3 37.3 37.5 37.7 Total 87.3 87.6 87.8 88.2 88.6 89.0 89.4 89.9 90.4 90.9 **Canada** Beef and Veal 32.6 32.6 32.6 32.5 32.3 32.1 32.0 32.0 32.1 32.2 Pork 28.9 28.9 29.2 29.4 29.9 30.1 30.3 30.5 30.6 30.6 Broiler 30.5 30.9 31.3 31.7 31.9 32.1 32.4 32.5 32.7 33.0 Total 92.0 92.4 93.1 93.6 94.1 94.4 94.7 95.0 95.4 95.8 **China - Mainland** Beef and Veal 4.8 4.9 5.1 5.2 5.4 5.6 5.7 5.9 6.0 6.1 Pork 34.6 35.4 36.2 37.1 37.9 38.8 39.6 40.5 41.4 42.2 Broiler 9.8 10.1 10.3 10.6 10.8 11.1 11.3 11.5 11.7 11.9 Lamb-Mutton 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.1 Total 51.1 52.2 53.6 54.8 56.1 57.4 58.6 59.9 61.2 62.4 **China - Hong Kong** Beef and Veal 16.8 16.8 16.9 17.1 17.3 17.5 17.8 18.0 18.3 18.6 Pork 70.0 69.6 69.6 69.7 70.3 70.9 71.3 71.7 71.8 71.9 Broiler 36.7 37.0 37.4 37.7 37.8 38.0 38.2 38.3 38.6 38.8 Total 123.5 123.4 123.8 124.4 125.4 126.4 127.3 128.1 128.7 129.3 **Egy pt**  Beef and Veal 7.1 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.7 7.7 7.8 7.9 7.9 8.0 Broiler 6.5 6.6 6.7 6.8 6.9 6.9 7.0 7.0 7.1 7.2 Total 13.6 13.9 14.1 14.3 14.5 14.7 14.8 14.9 15.0 15.2 **European Union** Beef and Veal 17.5 17.5 17.5 17.6 17.5 17.4 17.3 17.2 17.1 17.0 Pork 42.6 42.8 42.9 43.0 43.1 43.2 43.3 43.4 43.5 43.7 Broiler 17.3 17.4 17.5 17.6 17.6 17.7 17.8 17.8 17.9 18.0 Lamb-Mutton 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 Total 80.2 80.5 80.7 80.9 81.0 81.0 81.1 81.2 81.3 81.5 **India** Beef and Veal 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.7 Broiler 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 Total 3.9 3.9 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.2 Note: Carcass weight basis for beef and veal and pork consumption and ready-to-cook equivalent for broiler and poultry consumption.

# Per Capita Meat Consumption of Selected Countries (continued) **2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017 2018** 
**Indonesia** (Kilograms) Beef and Veal 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.5 Pork 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.6 Broiler 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.8 3.9 3.9 4.0 4.1 Lamb 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 Total 8.2 8.3 8.5 8.6 8.7 8.9 9.1 9.2 9.4 9.5 **Japan** Beef and Veal - All 9.8 9.8 10.1 10.3 10.6 10.7 10.8 10.9 10.9 11.0 Wagyu 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 2.0 Dairy 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.0 2.0 2.0 Import 5.8 5.9 6.1 6.3 6.6 6.7 6.8 6.9 7.0 7.0 Pork 19.2 19.2 19.4 19.7 20.0 20.3 20.5 20.7 20.8 20.9 Broiler 15.2 15.3 15.5 15.6 15.6 15.6 15.6 15.6 15.6 15.6 Total 44.1 44.3 45.0 45.6 46.2 46.6 46.9 47.2 47.3 47.5 **Mexico** Beef and Veal 24.2 24.2 24.1 24.2 24.2 24.4 24.6 24.8 25.0 25.2 Pork 14.2 14.2 14.3 14.4 14.7 15.0 15.2 15.5 15.7 15.8 Broiler 28.3 28.8 29.2 29.6 29.7 29.9 30.1 30.4 30.8 31.1 Total 66.7 67.1 67.6 68.2 68.7 69.3 69.9 70.6 71.4 72.2 **New Zealand** Beef and Veal 27.1 26.4 26.2 26.0 25.9 25.8 25.8 25.7 25.6 25.5 Pork 13.0 13.4 13.7 14.0 14.4 14.7 15.0 15.3 15.6 15.9 Broiler 33.4 33.7 34.3 34.8 35.2 35.4 35.6 35.8 36.0 36.2 Total 73.6 73.6 74.1 74.8 75.5 75.9 76.3 76.8 77.2 77.6 **Other Eastern Europe** Beef and Veal 4.5 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.5 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.7 4.8 Pork 3.9 4.0 4.1 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.5 4.6 Poultry 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.2 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.6 Total 12.5 12.5 12.6 12.7 12.9 13.1 13.4 13.6 13.8 14.0 **Other CIS** Beef and Veal 19.0 19.1 19.2 19.3 19.4 19.5 19.7 19.8 19.9 20.0 Pork 7.9 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.2 8.3 8.3 8.4 8.4 8.4 Poultry 6.1 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.5 6.6 6.7 6.8 6.9 6.9 Total 33.1 33.4 33.6 33.9 34.2 34.4 34.7 34.9 35.1 35.3 **Paraguay** Beef and Veal 32.4 32.3 32.2 32.1 32.0 31.9 31.9 31.8 31.8 31.8 Pork 15.2 15.1 15.1 15.2 15.3 15.4 15.4 15.5 15.5 15.4 Broiler 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.2 6.2 6.2 6.2 Total 53.8 53.7 53.6 53.6 53.6 53.5 53.5 53.5 53.5 53.4 **Philippines** Beef and Veal 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 4.0 4.0 4.1 4.1 4.2 4.2 Pork 13.1 13.3 13.5 13.7 13.8 14.0 14.1 14.3 14.5 14.6 Broiler 7.4 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.7 7.8 7.9 7.9 8.0 8.1 Total 24.4 24.6 24.9 25.2 25.5 25.8 26.0 26.3 26.7 27.0 **Russia** Beef and Veal 16.8 16.7 16.7 16.7 16.8 16.9 17.1 17.2 17.4 17.5 Pork 21.3 21.9 22.4 22.9 23.3 23.5 23.8 24.1 24.4 24.7 Broiler 21.0 21.2 21.7 21.9 22.2 22.4 22.1 22.7 23.3 23.9 Total 59.1 59.8 60.7 61.5 62.2 62.8 62.9 64.0 65.0 66.0 Note: Carcass weight basis for beef and veal and pork consumption and ready-to-cook equivalent for broiler and poultry consumption.

# Per Capita Meat Consumption of Selected Countries (continued) **2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017 2018** 
**South A frica**  (Kilograms) Beef and Veal 14.4 14.4 14.5 14.8 15.2 15.6 16.1 16.4 16.7 17.0 Broiler 26.4 26.7 27.3 28.0 28.7 29.4 30.1 30.8 31.4 32.1 Total 40.7 41.0 41.9 42.8 43.9 45.0 46.2 47.2 48.2 49.2 **South Korea** Beef and Veal 12.4 12.6 12.9 13.1 13.3 13.6 13.8 14.0 14.3 14.5 Pork 31.1 31.8 32.4 32.9 33.8 34.7 35.5 36.1 36.4 36.7 Broiler 13.0 14.1 14.8 15.1 15.2 15.2 15.3 15.3 15.5 15.6 Total 56.5 58.5 60.1 61.1 62.3 63.5 64.6 65.4 66.2 66.8 **Taiwan** Beef and Veal 4.6 4.7 4.8 5.0 5.1 5.3 5.5 5.7 5.8 6.0 Pork 40.3 40.8 41.6 42.3 43.1 43.8 44.4 45.1 45.6 46.1 Broiler 29.0 29.8 30.6 31.3 31.9 32.3 32.8 33.2 33.7 34.2 Total 73.9 75.3 77.0 78.6 80.1 81.4 82.7 84.0 85.2 86.3 **Thailand** Beef and Veal 3.2 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.6 Pork 10.7 10.8 11.1 11.3 11.5 11.6 11.8 12.0 12.2 12.3 Broiler 12.4 12.5 12.7 12.8 13.0 13.1 13.3 13.4 13.6 13.7 Total 26.3 26.5 26.9 27.3 27.7 28.1 28.5 28.9 29.3 29.6 **Ukraine** Beef and Veal 11.0 10.9 11.1 11.3 11.4 11.5 11.6 11.7 11.9 12.0 Pork 14.5 14.7 15.2 15.8 16.4 16.9 17.3 17.7 18.1 18.5 Broiler 18.7 18.7 19.1 19.7 20.3 20.9 21.4 21.9 22.3 22.7 Total 44.3 44.3 45.4 46.8 48.1 49.3 50.3 51.3 52.3 53.2 **Vietnam** Beef and Veal 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.5 Pork 21.3 21.7 22.1 22.4 22.6 22.8 23.0 23.2 23.4 23.6 Broiler 3.7 3.8 3.8 3.9 4.0 4.1 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 Total 27.0 27.5 28.0 28.4 28.8 29.2 29.5 29.8 30.2 30.5 **United States** Beef and Veal 41.7 40.9 39.7 38.9 38.5 38.2 38.2 38.1 38.1 38.1 Pork 28.7 27.8 27.6 27.6 27.8 28.1 28.5 28.8 28.8 28.8 Broiler 44.5 44.3 44.4 44.3 44.2 44.0 44.0 43.9 43.9 43.9 Total 114.9 113.1 111.7 110.8 110.5 110.4 110.6 110.8 110.8 110.8 Note: Carcass weight basis for beef and veal and pork consumption and ready-to-cook equivalent for broiler and poultry consumption.

# Butter Trade **2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017 2018** 

**Net Exporters** (Thousand Metric Tons) Argentina 7 7 7 9 10 12 14 15 17 19 Australia 46 66 79 89 94 96 98 102 106 110 Canada 1 1 3 3 3 3 6 9 12 14 Colombia 6 6 5 4 3 2 2 1 1 1 European Union 51 55 56 56 59 62 65 69 71 74 India 15 18 17 20 23 27 25 19 17 13 New Zealand 392 396 403 411 413 415 417 419 420 422 Ukraine 23 22 19 17 18 21 22 25 29 33 Uruguay 15 14 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 Total Net Exports * 590 622 648 678 698 720 734 749 768 783

**Net Importers** Algeria 14 13 13 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 Brazil -10 -11 -14 -17 -20 -23 -26 -28 -31 -33 China 37 42 46 48 51 53 55 57 60 62 Egypt 55 57 59 60 62 63 64 66 68 70 Indonesia 15 16 16 16 17 17 17 18 18 18 Japan 10 11 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 17 Malaysia 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 Mexico 65 66 66 63 63 63 62 62 63 63 Peru 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Philippines 11 12 12 12 13 13 13 13 14 14 Russia 135 137 138 143 145 144 145 145 148 146 Saudi Arabia 40 45 49 50 52 53 55 56 57 58 South Korea 2 3 5 5 5 6 6 7 8 8 Switzerland 3 4 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 Thailand 16 16 17 17 18 19 19 20 21 21 United States -25 -26 -32 -37 -39 -42 -42 -43 -43 -43 Venezuela 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 Vietnam 8 8 9 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 Rest of World 165 176 187 206 216 231 235 242 248 255 Total Net Imports 590 622 648 678 698 720 734 749 768 783

**Price** (U.S. Dollars per Metric Ton) Oceania Export Price 1,944 1,782 1,807 1,853 1,890 1,9352,011 2,060 2,096 2,134 FOB Price N. Europe 2,146 1,868 1,861 1,890 1,952 2,030 2,080 2,164 2,2252,291 * Total net exports are the sum of all positive net exports and negative net imports.

# Cheese Trade **2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017 2018** 

**Net Exporters** (Thousand Metric Tons) Argentina 46 49 49 54 55 56 57 56 57 55 Australia 141 154 167 174 183 192 199 207 214 221 Colombia 4 4 5 5 5 5 6 7 7 7 European Union 414 402 397 392 388 387 388 385 384 382 New Zealand 327 342 364 376 387 395 401 406 413 417 Switzerland 25 21 20 20 22 24 25 26 26 27 Ukraine 71 80 80 73 71 70 76 82 88 93 Uruguay 20 21 22 24 25 26 27 28 29 31 Total Net Exports * 1,054 1,083 1,120 1,136 1,157 1,180 1,209 1,231 1,254 1,272

**Net Importers** Algeria 27 28 29 29 30 31 32 33 35 36 Brazil -6 -11 -15 -19 -22 -26 -29 -31 -33 -34 Canada 17 17 17 17 18 18 18 18 18 18 China 49 49 49 53 58 61 66 74 78 81 Egypt -1 0 0 0 0 3 6 7 9 11 Indonesia 9 10 10 11 11 11 12 12 12 13 Japan 210 215 220 223 224 225 226 227 227 227 Malaysia 9 9 10 10 11 11 11 12 12 13 Mexico 100 107 107 111 118 121 127 135 141 147 Peru 4 4 4 3 2 0 -1 -2 -3 -4 Philippines 13 14 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 Russia 259 263 265 271 276 277 279 285 293 293 Saudi Arabia 80 84 85 86 89 91 93 95 97 100 South Korea 54 61 60 58 57 58 60 61 62 64 Thailand 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 United States 96 94 84 79 76 74 73 71 70 69 Venezuela 9 6 5 5 7 7 9 10 10 11 Vietnam 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Rest of World 115 117 156 159 161 169 177 170 167 166 Total Net Imports 1,054 1,083 1,120 1,136 1,157 1,180 1,209 1,231 1,254 1,272

**Price** (U.S. Dollars per Metric Ton) Oceania Export Price 2,420 2,3252,5552,670 2,733 2,8082,894 2,958 3,013 3,061 FOB Price N. Europe 2,500 2,397 2,647 2,772 2,841 2,922 3,017 3,086 3,145 3,198 * Total net exports are the sum of all positive net exports and negative net imports.

# Nonfat Dry

**Milk Trade**

**2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017 2018**  **Net Exporters** (Thousand Metric Tons) Argentina 21 22 22 25 26 28 30 32 34 36 Australia 144 168 181 192 195 198 200 206 212 218 Canada 12 14 14 12 11 9 10 12 15 15 Colombia 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 0 0 -1 European Union 181 185 191 199 200 202 205 207 209 210 India 54 57 59 60 61 66 70 74 79 84 New Zealand 303 309 315 326 328 330 333 335 337 339 Switzerland 13 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 Ukraine 58 53 47 43 40 37 37 36 35 34 United States 171 191 238 259 311 336 360 377 393 409 Uruguay 14 15 15 16 17 19 20 21 23 23 Total Net Exports * 976 1,029 1,103 1,161 1,224 1,262 1,305 1,343 1,381 1,414

**Net Importers** Algeria 86 90 95 100 106 111 117 124 130 137 Brazil -2 -2 -9 -16 -23 -26 -29 -32 -34 -35 China 43 45 50 52 57 60 64 69 74 80 Egypt 32 32 33 34 34 35 36 37 37 38 Indonesia 142 148 154 159 164 168 173 177 182 186 Japan 37 36 37 37 37 38 39 39 40 41 Malaysia 59 62 65 67 70 73 76 79 82 84 Mexico 191 204 217 219 227 233 236 241 246 253 Peru 7 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 9 Philippines 74 79 82 83 85 87 89 91 92 94 Russia 37 40 40 40 42 43 43 43 44 43 Saudi Arabia 26 29 31 33 36 39 41 44 47 50 South Korea 4 2 3 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 Thailand 74 77 81 82 85 88 91 94 97 100 Venezuela 7 7 7 7 8 8 8 8 8 8 Vietnam 23 25 27 28 31 33 35 37 40 42 Rest of World 133 142 173 210 233 235 245 248 248 243 Total Net Imports 976 1,029 1,103 1,161 1,224 1,262 1,305 1,343 1,381 1,414

**Price** (U.S. Dollars per Metric Ton) Oceania Export Price 1,986 1,839 1,990 2,171 2,203 2,262 2,354 2,431 2,4952,544 FOB Price N. Europe 2,119 1,996 2,123 2,274 2,302 2,351 2,4282,493 2,546 2,587 * Total net exports are the sum of all positive net exports and negative net imports.

# Whole Milk Pow**der Trade 2009**  **2010 2011**  **2012 2013**  **2014 2015**  **2016 2017**  **2018 Net Exporters**  (Thousand Metric Tons) Argentina 140 148 150 151 152 158 163 169 175 180 Australia 96 105 113 125 136 144 151 160 168 176 Canada 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Colombia 24 23 18 13 5 -1 -2 -4 -6 -9 European Union 397 380 364 356 352 349 349 350 347 342 New Zealand 666 694 708 718 728 738 746 752 758 762 Ukraine 25 26 26 27 28 29 31 32 34 35 Uruguay 20 19 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 35 Total Net Exports * 1,475 1,509 1,536 1,575 1,603 1,638 1,683 1,726 1,759 1,787

**Net Importers** Algeria 182 187 191 195 200 205 209 214 219 224 Brazil -95 -94 -102 -117 -129 -140 -151 -162 -171 -177 China -12 -21 -33 -46 -49 -54 -63 -71 -75 -79 Egypt 42 43 45 46 48 50 52 53 55 57 Indonesia 37 40 41 43 45 46 47 49 50 52 Malaysia 101 104 106 109 112 115 118 121 123 126 Mexico 13 20 23 24 26 29 33 37 41 46 Peru 16 17 16 17 18 18 19 19 20 21 Philippines 15 17 18 19 21 22 24 26 28 30 Russia 32 32 26 22 22 20 18 16 16 15 Saudi Arabia 108 113 114 118 121 124 126 128 131 135 South Korea 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 Thailand 42 43 43 45 46 48 49 50 52 53 Venezuela 95 93 92 93 92 92 92 92 91 91 Vietnam 44 48 51 56 60 65 70 74 79 85 Rest of World 745 750 766 784 788 801 821 838 843 839 Total Net Imports 1,475 1,509 1,536 1,575 1,603 1,638 1,683 1,726 1,759 1,787

**Price** (U.S. Dollars per Metric Ton) Oceania Export Price 1,978 1,8652,033 2,161 2,216 2,290 2,3792,460 2,517 2,557 FOB Price N. Europe 2,107 1,9982,1882,233 2,2952,380 2,480 2,573 2,637 2,682 * Total net exports are the sum of all positive net exports and negative net imports.

# U.S. Dairy

**Supply and Utilization**  **2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017 2018**  (Thousand Head) Milk Cow Numbers 9,221 9,045 8,944 8,916 8,896 8,883 8,874 8,876 8,883 8,900 (Kilograms) Milk Production per Cow 9,317 9,504 9,693 9,843 9,98110,11510,24810,37910,50610,631 (Thousand Metric Tons) Cow Milk Production 85,91385,96586,69687,75588,79889,84890,94992,11893,33194,623 Fluid Milk Consumption 29,07728,93628,77528,80628,87928,98029,09729,21329,33529,475 Other Disappearance 56,83657,02957,92158,94959,91960,86861,85262,90563,99765,149 **Butter** Production 696 701 714 722 730 735 738 741 743 746 Beginning Stocks 54 56 51 51 52 53 53 53 53 54 Domestic Supply 751 757 765 773 781 788 791 794 797 800 Consumption 670 680 682 685 690 692 695 697 700 703 Shipments 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Ending Stocks 56 51 51 52 53 53 53 53 54 54 Domestic Use 726 731 734 737 743 746 749 751 754 757 Net Trade 25 26 32 37 39 42 42 43 43 43 **Cheese** Production 4,4684,5254,601 4,6954,7644,831 4,8964,966 5,038 5,115 Beginning Stocks 377 411 401 398 405 413 421 427 434 441 Domestic Supply 4,8454,936 5,002 5,093 5,169 5,244 5,317 5,393 5,472 5,555 Consumption 4,5304,6294,6884,7674,8324,8984,962 5,030 5,101 5,176 Shipments 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 Ending Stocks 411 401 398 405 413 421 427 434 441 448 Domestic Use 4,969 5,059 5,115 5,200 5,274 5,347 5,418 5,493 5,570 5,653 Net Trade -96 -94 -84 -79 -76 -74 -73 -71 -70 -69 **Nonfat Dry**

**Milk** Production 669 654 696 716 741 768 799 832 866 903 Beginning Stocks 91 147 124 48 49 51 53 55 57 60 Domestic Supply 760 801 819 764 791 819 852 887 924 963 Consumption 442 485 533 456 429 431 437 453 471 491 Shipments 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Ending Stocks 147 124 48 49 51 53 55 57 60 62 Domestic Use 589 609 582 505 480 484 492 510 531 554 Net Trade 171 191 238 259 311 336 360 377 393 409 **Prices** (U.S. Dollars per Metric Ton) All Milk 286 313 350 361 364 367 372 377 383 389 Butter Wholesale 2,727 2,994 3,301 3,347 3,373 3,365 3,439 3,520 3,614 3,717 Cheese Wholesale 3,018 3,315 3,658 3,735 3,727 3,745 3,785 3,827 3,872 3,922 Nonfat Dry Milk Wholesale 1,868 1,876 2,122 2,2382,284 2,357 2,400 2,440 2,483 2,530

# Al**gerian Dairy**

**Supply and Utilization**  **2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017 2018**  (Thousand Head) Milk Cow Numbers 1,011 1,054 1,065 1,084 1,114 1,149 1,168 1,184 1,207 1,238 (Kilograms) Milk Production per Cow 1,330 1,345 1,360 1,375 1,390 1,405 1,420 1,435 1,450 1,465 (Thousand Metric Tons) Cow Milk Production 1,345 1,418 1,448 1,491 1,549 1,614 1,659 1,699 1,750 1,814 Fluid Milk Consumption 1,483 1,500 1,518 1,536 1,554 1,572 1,589 1,607 1,624 1,641 Manufacturing Use 107 108 110 112 114 115 116 118 119 120 **Butter** Production 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Beginning Stocks 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Domestic Supply 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Consumption 14 13 13 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 Ending Stocks 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Domestic Use 15 14 14 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 Net Trade -14 -13 -13 -13 -13 -14 -14 -15 -15 -16 **Cheese** Production 12 12 12 12 13 13 13 13 13 13 Beginning Stocks 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Domestic Supply 13 13 13 13 14 14 14 14 14 14 Consumption 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 48 49 Ending Stocks 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Domestic Use 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 49 50 Net Trade -27 -28 -29 -29 -30 -31 -32 -33 -35 -36 **Nonfat Dry**

**Milk** Production 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Beginning Stocks 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 Domestic Supply 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 Consumption 86 90 95 100 106 111 117 124 130 137 Ending Stocks 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 Domestic Use 101 105 110 115 121 126 132 139 145 152 Net Trade -86 -90 -95 -100 -106 -111 -117 -124 -130 -137 **Whole Milk Powder** Production 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Beginning Stocks 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 Domestic Supply 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 Consumption 182 187 191 195 200 205 209 214 219 224 Ending Stocks 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 Domestic Use 190 195 199 203 208 213 217 222 227 232 Net Trade -182 -187 -191 -195 -200 -205 -209 -214 -219 -224

# Ar**gentine Dairy Supply**  **and Utilization 2009**  **2010 2011**  **2012 2013**  **2014 2015**  **2016 2017**  **2018** (Thousand Head) Milk Cow Numbers 2,206 2,246 2,294 2,3452,396 2,4452,497 2,5482,602 2,654 (Kilograms) Milk Production per Cow 4,8384,9034,968 5,033 5,098 5,163 5,228 5,293 5,358 5,423 (Thousand Metric Tons) Cow Milk Production 10,66911,00911,39311,80412,21212,62413,05113,48813,93814,394 Fluid Milk Consumption 2,002 2,0282,047 2,074 2,111 2,152 2,192 2,237 2,283 2,332 Manufacturing Use 8,641 8,955 9,320 9,70410,07410,44610,83311,22511,63012,036 **Butter** Production 52 53 54 56 57 59 61 63 65 67 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 52 53 54 56 57 59 61 63 65 67 Consumption 46 46 47 47 47 47 48 48 48 49 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 46 46 47 47 47 47 48 48 48 49 Net Trade 7 7 7 9 10 12 14 15 17 19 **Cheese** Production 600 619 630 654 678 703 729 755 782 809 Beginning Stocks 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 Domestic Supply 652 671 682 706 730 755 781 807 834 861 Consumption 555 570 581 600 623 648 672 699 725 753 Ending Stocks 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 52 Domestic Use 607 622 633 652 675 700 724 751 777 805 Net Trade 46 49 49 54 55 56 57 56 57 55 **Nonfat Dry**

**Milk** Production 33 34 35 38 39 42 44 47 49 52 Beginning Stocks 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 Domestic Supply 41 42 43 46 47 50 52 55 57 60 Consumption 12 12 13 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 Ending Stocks 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 Domestic Use 20 20 21 21 21 22 22 23 23 24 Net Trade 21 22 22 25 26 28 30 32 34 36 **Whole Milk Powder** Production 211 228 237 244 251 264 276 289 302 315 Beginning Stocks 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 Domestic Supply 271 288 297 304 311 324 336 349 362 375 Consumption 72 79 87 93 100 106 113 120 127 134 Ending Stocks 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 Domestic Use 132 139 147 153 160 166 173 180 187 194 Net Trade 140 148 150 151 152 158 163 169 175 180

# Au**stralian Dairy Supply**  **and Utilization 2009**  **2010 2011**  **2012 2013**  **2014 2015**  **2016 2017**  **2018** (Thousand Head) Milk Cow Numbers 1,812 1,820 1,856 1,902 1,9552,0092,0652,122 2,180 2,237 (Kilograms) Milk Production per Cow 5,280 5,327 5,379 5,433 5,482 5,532 5,584 5,634 5,684 5,732 (Thousand Metric Tons) Cow Milk Production 9,565 9,695 9,98510,33310,71811,11611,53011,95612,38812,822 Fluid Milk Consumption 2,271 2,2982,322 2,344 2,367 2,3882,4092,430 2,452 2,473 Manufacturing Use 7,227 7,330 7,596 7,922 8,284 8,661 9,054 9,459 9,86910,282 **Butter** Production 128 138 150 159 164 166 168 173 177 182 Beginning Stocks 14 29 33 36 37 37 37 37 37 37 Domestic Supply 142 167 183 195 200 203 206 210 214 219 Consumption 67 68 69 69 70 70 70 71 71 72 Ending Stocks 29 33 36 37 37 37 37 37 37 38 Domestic Use 96 101 104 106 107 107 107 108 109 109 Net Trade 46 66 79 89 94 96 98 102 106 110 **Cheese** Production 362 382 400 413 426 440 452 465 478 490 Beginning Stocks 15 14 14 13 13 12 12 12 12 12 Domestic Supply 376 396 414 425 439 452 465 477 490 502 Consumption 221 228 234 239 244 248 253 258 264 269 Ending Stocks 14 14 13 13 12 12 12 12 12 12 Domestic Use 235 242 246 251 256 261 265 270 276 281 Net Trade 141 154 167 174 183 192 199 207 214 221 **Nonfat Dry**

**Milk** Production 208 223 235 244 247 249 252 258 264 271 Beginning Stocks 51 65 69 72 73 74 75 75 76 78 Domestic Supply 259 288 304 317 320 324 326 333 341 349 Consumption 50 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 51 Ending Stocks 65 69 72 73 74 75 75 76 78 79 Domestic Use 115 120 123 124 125 126 126 127 129 130 Net Trade 144 168 181 192 195 198 200 206 212 218 **Whole Milk Powder** Production 129 139 148 160 172 181 189 198 207 215 Beginning Stocks 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 Domestic Supply 150 160 169 181 193 201 209 219 227 235 Consumption 33 34 35 35 36 37 37 38 39 39 Ending Stocks 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 Domestic Use 54 55 55 56 57 57 58 58 59 60 Net Trade 96 105 113 125 136 144 151 160 168 176 **Milk Farm Prices** (Australian Cents per Hectoliter) Fluid Milk Average 34 33 34 35 35 36 37 38 38 39 Retail Milk 174 169 172 175 178 182 186 189 192 194 **Export Prices** (Australian Dollars per Metric Ton) Butter 2,5892,362 2,254 2,273 2,322 2,382 2,480 2,5452,593 2,646 Cheese 3,223 3,083 3,187 3,274 3,358 3,456 3,569 3,654 3,728 3,794 NFD 2,6452,4382,482 2,662 2,707 2,7852,903 3,003 3,088 3,153 WMP 2,6352,472 2,5352,650 2,722 2,8192,933 3,039 3,115 3,170

# Brazilian Dairy

**Supply and Utilization**  **2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017 2018**  (Thousand Head) Milk Cow Numbers 21,69421,60321,54821,75321,91422,02722,11622,20922,29822,383 (Kilograms) Milk Production per Cow 1,315 1,344 1,388 1,412 1,435 1,459 1,485 1,511 1,536 1,561 (Thousand Metric Tons) Cow Milk Production 28,52329,04129,91830,71731,44932,14632,85133,55334,25234,930 Fluid Milk Consumption 10,38810,65210,87811,12711,38111,63211,88312,13912,39812,660 Manufacturing Use 18,13518,38919,03919,59020,06920,51420,96821,41421,85422,271 **Butter** Production 93 95 99 103 107 111 115 118 122 125 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 93 95 99 103 107 111 115 118 122 125 Consumption 83 85 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 83 85 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 Net Trade 10 11 14 17 20 23 26 28 31 33 **Cheese** Production 671 716 745 781 801 822 843 863 883 903 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 671 716 745 781 801 822 843 863 883 903 Consumption 665 705 730 762 779 797 814 832 850 869 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 665 705 730 762 779 797 814 832 850 869 Net Trade 6 11 15 19 22 26 29 31 33 34 **Nonfat Dry**

**Milk** Production 150 155 166 179 193 204 213 223 232 241 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 150 155 166 179 193 204 213 223 232 241 Consumption 148 153 157 163 170 177 184 191 199 207 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 148 153 157 163 170 177 184 191 199 207 Net Trade 2 2 9 16 23 26 29 32 34 35 **Whole Milk Powder** Production 645 661 679 705 727 746 765 783 802 820 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 645 661 679 705 727 746 765 783 802 820 Consumption 549 568 576 588 598 606 614 621 631 643 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 549 568 576 588 598 606 614 621 631 643 Net Trade 95 94 102 117 129 140 151 162 171 177

# Canadian Dairy **Supply and Utilization**  **2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017 2018**  (Thousand Head) Milk Cow Numbers 980 978 968 956 946 935 928 924 919 910 (Kilograms) Milk Production per Cow 8,509 8,621 8,734 8,848 8,960 9,073 9,185 9,298 9,410 9,523 (Thousand Metric Tons) Cow Milk Production 8,338 8,432 8,453 8,459 8,475 8,487 8,525 8,589 8,645 8,669 Fluid Milk Consumption 3,166 3,163 3,167 3,168 3,168 3,166 3,163 3,160 3,157 3,154 Manufacturing Use 4,7844,8824,9034,9134,9334,951 4,996 5,065 5,126 5,156 **Butter** Production 82 84 85 86 85 85 87 90 93 94 Beginning Stocks 15 13 13 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Domestic Supply 97 97 98 98 98 98 100 102 105 106 Consumption 84 84 83 83 82 82 82 81 80 80 Ending Stocks 13 13 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Domestic Use 97 96 95 95 95 94 94 93 93 92 Net Trade 1 1 3 3 3 3 6 9 12 14 **Cheese** Production 310 313 318 322 327 333 338 343 347 352 Beginning Stocks 70 70 73 73 73 73 73 72 72 73 Domestic Supply 380 383 391 396 401 406 411 415 420 425 Consumption 321 335 339 342 346 347 347 350 355 359 Ending Stocks 70 73 73 73 73 73 72 72 73 73 Domestic Use 391 408 412 415 419 420 419 422 428 432 Net Trade -17 -17 -17 -17 -18 -18 -18 -18 -18 -18 **Nonfat Dry**

**Milk** Production 83 85 85 85 85 85 87 91 95 97 Beginning Stocks 41 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 44 45 Domestic Supply 124 128 128 128 128 128 130 134 139 141 Consumption 69 71 72 73 74 76 77 78 80 81 Ending Stocks 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 44 45 45 Domestic Use 112 114 115 116 117 118 120 122 124 126 Net Trade 12 14 14 12 11 9 10 12 15 15 **Prices** (Canadian Dollars per Hectoliter) Industrial Milk, Target 74.50 76.13 77.79 79.48 81.24 83.03 84.85 86.72 88.62 90.56 Fluid Milk 78.00 79.48 81.00 82.55 84.16 85.79 87.46 89.17 90.91 92.68 (Canadian Dollars per Kilogram) Butter Support 7.10 7.23 7.35 7.48 7.61 7.74 7.88 8.01 8.15 8.30 NFD Support 6.18 6.31 6.45 6.59 6.73 6.87 7.02 7.17 7.32 7.48

# Chinese Dairy

**Supply and Utilization**  **2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017 2018**  (Thousand Head) Milk Cow Numbers 19,13719,53219,81520,04720,21720,34420,44420,52720,59720,654 (Kilograms) Milk Production per Cow 2,180 2,2452,3392,413 2,4892,571 2,6552,7382,8192,901 (Thousand Metric Tons) Cow Milk Production 41,71043,85046,34048,37050,32852,29654,27856,21158,07359,912 Fluid Milk Consumption 14,21115,52916,53917,88919,25020,60721,99323,39524,93126,580 Manufacturing Use 26,80427,56528,97629,60630,15830,72731,28331,77632,06932,229 **Butter** Production 103 107 108 111 113 115 118 120 123 125 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 103 107 108 111 113 115 118 120 123 125 Consumption 140 148 154 159 164 169 173 178 182 187 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 140 148 154 159 164 169 173 178 182 187 Net Trade -37 -42 -46 -48 -51 -53 -55 -57 -60 -62 **Cheese** Production 263 272 280 286 291 297 306 310 315 320 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 263 272 280 286 291 297 306 310 315 320 Consumption 311 321 330 339 349 359 372 384 393 401 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 311 321 330 339 349 359 372 384 393 401 Net Trade -49 -49 -49 -53 -58 -61 -66 -74 -78 -81 **Nonfat Dry**

**Milk** Production 67 73 76 80 84 88 92 96 100 104 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 67 73 76 80 84 88 92 96 100 104 Consumption 110 119 126 132 141 148 156 165 174 184 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 110 119 126 132 141 148 156 165 174 184 Net Trade -43 -45 -50 -52 -57 -60 -64 -69 -74 -80 **Whole Milk Powder** Production 1,218 1,262 1,307 1,358 1,398 1,443 1,499 1,544 1,580 1,616 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 1,218 1,262 1,307 1,358 1,398 1,443 1,499 1,544 1,580 1,616 Consumption 1,206 1,242 1,274 1,313 1,349 1,389 1,436 1,473 1,505 1,537 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 1,206 1,242 1,274 1,313 1,349 1,389 1,436 1,473 1,505 1,537 Net Trade 12 21 33 46 49 54 63 71 75 79

# Colombian Dairy **Supply and Utilization**  **2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017 2018**  (Thousand Head) Milk Cow Numbers 7,061 7,077 7,117 7,175 7,234 7,287 7,365 7,432 7,495 7,555 (Kilograms) Milk Production per Cow 1,013 1,019 1,021 1,029 1,036 1,044 1,053 1,063 1,073 1,083 (Thousand Metric Tons) Cow Milk Production 7,155 7,208 7,266 7,380 7,494 7,606 7,757 7,899 8,042 8,181 Fluid Milk Consumption 4,5944,7074,8504,981 5,109 5,225 5,339 5,451 5,563 5,679 Manufacturing Use 1,870 1,900 1,909 1,921 1,890 1,879 1,907 1,932 1,957 1,974 **Butter** Production 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 30 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 29 30 Consumption 23 24 25 25 26 27 27 28 28 29 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 23 24 25 25 26 27 27 28 28 29 Net Trade 6 6 5 4 3 2 2 1 1 1 **Cheese** Production 64 67 69 71 74 76 78 81 83 86 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 64 67 69 71 74 76 78 81 83 86 Consumption 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 76 78 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 76 78 Net Trade 4 4 5 5 5 5 6 7 7 7 **Nonfat Dry**

**Milk** Production 12 13 12 13 12 12 12 11 11 10 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 12 13 12 13 12 12 12 11 11 10 Consumption 10 10 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 10 10 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 Net Trade 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 0 0 -1 **Whole Milk Powder** Production 96 97 97 96 91 88 89 90 90 90 Beginning Stocks 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 Domestic Supply 104 105 105 104 99 96 97 98 98 98 Consumption 72 74 79 83 86 89 91 94 96 98 Ending Stocks 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 Domestic Use 80 82 87 91 94 97 99 102 104 106 Net Trade 24 23 18 13 5 -1 -2 -4 -6 -9

# Egy**ptian Dairy**

**Supply and Utilization**  **2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017 2018**  (Thousand Head) Milk Cow Numbers 1,642 1,672 1,679 1,690 1,707 1,718 1,725 1,737 1,751 1,760 (Kilograms) Milk Production per Cow 993 1,022 1,064 1,096 1,124 1,152 1,182 1,212 1,240 1,267 (Thousand Metric Tons) Cow Milk Production 1,631 1,708 1,787 1,852 1,920 1,9792,0392,106 2,172 2,230 Fluid Milk Consumption 1,681 1,751 1,841 1,908 1,951 1,993 2,0352,077 2,123 2,172 Manufacturing Use 2,096 2,150 2,1782,2092,2592,296 2,3292,3682,3982,416 **Butter** Production 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 5 5 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 5 5 Consumption 61 63 65 66 68 69 70 72 73 74 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 61 63 65 66 68 69 70 72 73 74 Net Trade -55 -57 -59 -60 -62 -63 -64 -66 -68 -70 **Cheese** Production 446 457 465 471 482 490 498 508 516 522 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 446 457 465 471 482 490 498 508 516 522 Consumption 445 457 464 471 482 493 504 515 525 533 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 445 457 464 471 482 493 504 515 525 533 Net Trade 1 0 0 0 0 -3 -6 -7 -9 -11 **Nonfat Dry**

**Milk** Production 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Consumption 32 32 33 34 34 35 36 37 37 38 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 32 32 33 34 34 35 36 37 37 38 Net Trade -32 -32 -33 -34 -34 -35 -36 -37 -37 -38 **Whole Milk Powder** Production 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Consumption 42 43 45 46 48 50 52 53 55 57 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 42 43 45 46 48 50 52 53 55 57 Net Trade -42 -43 -45 -46 -48 -50 -52 -53 -55 -57

# European Union Dairy **Supply and Utilization**  **2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017 2018**  (Thousand Head) Milk Cow Numbers 24,15424,11823,76623,29722,80122,35021,92521,47721,06720,677 (Kilograms) Milk Production per Cow 5,641 5,748 5,838 5,937 6,044 6,151 6,257 6,375 6,485 6,595 (Thousand Metric Tons) Cow Milk Production 136,251138,622138,737138,312137,802137,468137,173136,924136,618136,357 Fluid Milk Consumption 33,99533,54333,37633,27933,20833,15133,09433,05333,07533,102 Manufacturing Use 106,376109,223109,531109,228108,815108,562108,351108,169107,867107,604 **Butter** Production 2,056 1,992 1,981 1,975 1,970 1,966 1,964 1,959 1,953 1,947 Beginning Stocks 65 71 59 54 52 50 49 50 51 52 Domestic Supply 2,121 2,063 2,040 2,030 2,021 2,016 2,013 2,0092,004 1,999 Consumption 1,998 1,950 1,930 1,922 1,913 1,905 1,898 1,890 1,881 1,872 Ending Stocks 71 59 54 52 50 49 50 51 52 53 Domestic Use 2,0692,008 1,984 1,974 1,963 1,953 1,948 1,941 1,933 1,925 Net Trade 51 55 56 56 59 62 65 69 71 74 **Cheese** Production 6,872 6,936 7,027 7,108 7,197 7,292 7,396 7,489 7,581 7,675 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 6,872 6,936 7,027 7,108 7,197 7,292 7,396 7,489 7,581 7,675 Consumption 6,458 6,534 6,630 6,717 6,809 6,905 7,009 7,104 7,197 7,294 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 6,458 6,534 6,630 6,717 6,809 6,905 7,009 7,104 7,197 7,294 Net Trade 414 402 397 392 388 387 388 385 384 382 **Nonfat Dry**

**Milk** Production 1,041 1,024 1,017 1,005 990 977 964 949 933 918 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 1,041 1,024 1,017 1,005 990 977 964 949 933 918 Consumption 859 839 826 806 790 774 758 742 725 708 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 859 839 826 806 790 774 758 742 725 708 Net Trade 181 185 191 199 200 202 205 207 209 210 **Whole Milk Powder** Production 806 781 759 744 732 722 715 708 698 686 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 806 781 759 744 732 722 715 708 698 686 Consumption 409 401 395 388 380 373 366 358 351 343 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 409 401 395 388 380 373 366 358 351 343 Net Trade 397 380 364 356 352 349 349 350 347 342 **Prices** (Euros per 100 Kilograms) Milk Target 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Milk Producer 32.65 32.68 32.72 33.04 33.25 33.40 33.45 33.59 33.74 33.86 Butter Domestic 252 260 262 264 265 266 265 264 264 263 Cheese Domestic 361 358 360 367 373 377 379 384 389 393 NFD Domestic 182 182 180 182 181 180 179 178 178 177 WMP Domestic 294 294 290 292 292 292 291 292 292 291 Butter Intervention 246 246 246 246 246 246 246 246 246 246 NFD Intervention 175 175 175 175 175 175 175 175 175 175

# Indian Dairy

**Supply and Utilization**  **2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017 2018**  (Thousand Head) Milk Cow Numbers 38,75439,13539,51939,90440,29140,67941,06841,45741,84642,235 (Kilograms) Milk Production per Cow 1,148 1,154 1,159 1,164 1,169 1,174 1,179 1,184 1,189 1,194 (Thousand Metric Tons) Cow Milk Production 44,50145,17645,80846,45547,10847,76448,42449,09049,76050,434 Buffalo Milk Production 62,66665,28667,16169,06171,07073,10675,17177,39479,64981,936 Total Milk Production 107,168110,462112,969115,517118,178120,870123,595126,484129,409132,370 Fluid Milk Consumption 46,36448,61549,81651,07452,38053,69055,02856,39057,78159,176 Manufacturing Use 60,79861,84263,14764,43765,79267,17468,56270,08871,62273,188 **Butter** Production 4,0794,3264,4784,6724,846 5,021 5,207 5,384 5,577 5,727 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 4,0794,3264,4784,6724,846 5,021 5,207 5,384 5,577 5,727 Consumption 4,0634,3084,461 4,6524,8244,994 5,182 5,365 5,560 5,714 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 4,0634,3084,461 4,6524,8244,994 5,182 5,365 5,560 5,714 Net Trade 15 18 17 20 23 27 25 19 17 13 **Nonfat Dry**

**Milk** Production 371 388 397 406 418 434 449 466 483 500 Beginning Stocks 15 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 Domestic Supply 386 398 407 416 428 444 459 476 493 510 Consumption 321 331 338 346 357 368 379 391 404 417 Ending Stocks 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 Domestic Use 331 341 348 356 367 378 389 401 414 427 Net Trade 54 57 59 60 61 66 70 74 79 84

# Indonesian Dairy **Supply and Utilization**  **2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017 2018**  (Thousand Head) Milk Cow Numbers 388 399 402 410 420 429 437 447 455 464 (Kilograms) Milk Production per Cow 1,603 1,622 1,627 1,642 1,658 1,671 1,685 1,700 1,713 1,727 (Thousand Metric Tons) Cow Milk Production 621 647 653 673 697 717 737 759 780 801 Fluid Milk Consumption 357 373 381 388 397 406 414 423 432 441 Manufacturing Use 637 652 657 675 696 713 731 750 769 786 **Butter** Production 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Consumption 15 16 16 16 17 17 17 18 18 18 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 15 16 16 16 17 17 17 18 18 18 Net Trade -15 -16 -16 -16 -17 -17 -17 -18 -18 -18 **Cheese** Production 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Consumption 9 10 10 11 11 11 12 12 12 13 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 9 10 10 11 11 11 12 12 12 13 Net Trade -9 -10 -10 -11 -11 -11 -12 -12 -12 -13 **Nonfat Dry**

**Milk** Production 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Beginning Stocks 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 Domestic Supply 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 Consumption 142 148 154 159 164 168 173 177 182 186 Ending Stocks 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 Domestic Use 149 155 161 166 171 175 180 184 189 193 Net Trade -142 -148 -154 -159 -164 -168 -173 -177 -182 -186 **Whole Milk Powder** Production 52 53 56 56 58 61 62 64 66 68 Beginning Stocks 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 Domestic Supply 58 59 62 62 64 67 68 70 72 74 Consumption 89 93 97 100 103 106 110 113 117 120 Ending Stocks 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 Domestic Use 95 99 103 106 109 112 116 119 123 126 Net Trade -37 -40 -41 -43 -45 -46 -47 -49 -50 -52

# Japanese Dairy **Supply and Utilization**  **2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017 2018**  (Thousand Head) Milk Cow Numbers 855 848 842 835 826 818 808 798 788 777 (Kilograms) Milk Production per Cow 9,326 9,379 9,430 9,480 9,530 9,579 9,629 9,679 9,729 9,778 (Thousand Metric Tons) Cow Milk Production 7,976 7,957 7,938 7,911 7,876 7,833 7,783 7,727 7,665 7,599 Fluid Milk Consumption 4,3964,3784,3694,3524,331 4,3094,2844,2574,2274,195 Manufacturing Use 3,495 3,496 3,485 3,476 3,463 3,443 3,419 3,391 3,360 3,328 **Butter** Production 75 75 75 75 74 74 73 72 72 71 Beginning Stocks 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 Domestic Supply 93 93 93 93 92 92 91 90 90 89 Consumption 86 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 88 Ending Stocks 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 Domestic Use 104 105 105 105 105 105 105 105 105 106 Net Trade -10 -11 -12 -13 -13 -14 -14 -15 -15 -17 **Cheese** Production 60 63 67 70 73 76 78 81 83 85 Beginning Stocks 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 Domestic Supply 75 78 82 85 88 91 93 96 98 100 Consumption 270 278 287 293 297 301 304 307 309 311 Ending Stocks 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 Domestic Use 285 293 302 308 312 316 319 322 324 326 Net Trade -210 -215 -220 -223 -224 -225 -226 -227 -227 -227 **Nonfat Dry**

**Milk** Production 171 170 167 165 162 160 157 153 150 147 Beginning Stocks 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 Domestic Supply 204 203 200 198 195 193 190 186 183 180 Consumption 208 206 204 202 200 198 195 193 190 187 Ending Stocks 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 Domestic Use 241 239 237 235 233 231 228 226 223 220 Net Trade -37 -36 -37 -37 -37 -38 -39 -39 -40 -41 **Prices** (Yen per Kilogram) Milk Farm Price 82 82 83 83 84 84 85 86 86 87 Butter Wholesale 969 913 886 877 877 883 889 898 906 913 NFD Wholesale 531 516 513 517 519 521 524 527 530 532 Cheese Retail 1,657 1,433 1,302 1,220 1,165 1,130 1,110 1,099 1,094 1,093

# Malay**sian Dairy Supply**  **and Utilization 2009**  **2010 2011**  **2012 2013**  **2014 2015**  **2016 2017**  **2018** (Thousand Head) Milk Cow Numbers 95 100 101 102 104 106 107 109 112 114 (Kilograms) Milk Production per Cow 465 472 476 481 484 485 487 489 491 493 (Thousand Metric Tons) Cow Milk Production 44 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 55 56 Fluid Milk Consumption 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 Manufacturing Use 3 4 4 4 3 3 2 2 2 3 **Butter** Production 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Consumption 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 Net Trade -12 -12 -13 -13 -14 -14 -15 -15 -16 -16 **Cheese** Production 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Consumption 9 9 10 10 11 11 11 12 12 13 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 9 9 10 10 11 11 11 12 12 13 Net Trade -9 -9 -10 -10 -11 -11 -11 -12 -12 -13 **Nonfat Dry**

**Milk** Production 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Consumption 59 62 65 67 70 73 76 79 82 84 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 59 62 65 67 70 73 76 79 82 84 Net Trade -59 -62 -65 -67 -70 -73 -76 -79 -82 -84 **Whole Milk Powder** Production 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Consumption 101 104 106 109 112 115 118 121 123 126 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 101 104 106 109 112 115 118 121 123 126 Net Trade -101 -104 -106 -109 -112 -115 -118 -121 -123 -126

# Mexican Dairy

**Supply and Utilization**  **2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017 2018**  (Thousand Head) Milk Cow Numbers 2,401 2,401 2,403 2,402 2,400 2,400 2,3992,3992,3992,399 (Kilograms) Milk Production per Cow 4,5524,6604,7374,7994,8744,945 5,022 5,109 5,207 5,292 (Thousand Metric Tons) Cow Milk Production 10,92911,18811,38111,52511,69711,86712,05012,25512,49312,694 Fluid Milk Consumption 3,9154,0674,1224,1404,2264,2974,3574,4634,581 4,709 Manufacturing Use 7,286 7,393 7,530 7,657 7,743 7,842 7,965 8,064 8,183 8,256 **Butter** Production 135 138 141 146 150 154 158 161 165 169 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 135 138 141 146 150 154 158 161 165 169 Consumption 200 204 207 210 213 216 220 224 228 232 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 200 204 207 210 213 216 220 224 228 232 Net Trade -65 -66 -66 -63 -63 -63 -62 -62 -63 -63 **Cheese** Production 145 145 152 153 154 159 161 163 167 171 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 145 145 152 153 154 159 161 163 167 171 Consumption 244 252 258 265 272 280 288 297 308 318 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 244 252 258 265 272 280 288 297 308 318 Net Trade -100 -107 -107 -111 -118 -121 -127 -135 -141 -147 **Nonfat Dry**

**Milk** Production 17 17 17 21 23 25 28 31 34 37 Beginning Stocks 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 Domestic Supply 37 37 37 41 43 45 48 51 54 57 Consumption 208 221 234 240 249 258 264 271 280 289 Ending Stocks 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 Domestic Use 228 241 254 260 269 278 284 291 300 309 Net Trade -191 -204 -217 -219 -227 -233 -236 -241 -246 -253 **Whole Milk Powder** Production 133 133 134 136 136 139 140 141 142 143 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 133 133 134 136 136 139 140 141 142 143 Consumption 146 153 156 160 162 168 173 178 183 188 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 146 153 156 160 162 168 173 178 183 188 Net Trade -13 -20 -23 -24 -26 -29 -33 -37 -41 -46

# New**Zealand Dairy Supply**  **and Utilization 2009**  **2010 2011**  **2012 2013**  **2014 2015**  **2016 2017**  **2018** (Thousand Head) Milk Cow Numbers 4,3464,4004,4594,5174,561 4,5964,621 4,6424,661 4,677 (Kilograms) Milk Production per Cow 3,705 3,761 3,818 3,870 3,909 3,946 3,981 4,0194,0584,094 (Thousand Metric Tons) Cow Milk Production 16,10216,54617,02717,47917,82918,13418,39518,65718,91419,148 Fluid Milk Consumption 336 334 327 323 322 319 317 315 312 309 Manufacturing Use 15,61816,06416,55117,00717,35717,66417,92718,19118,45118,687 **Butter** Production 416 420 427 435 437 439 441 442 444 445 Beginning Stocks 34 34 34 34 34 34 34 34 34 34 Domestic Supply 449 454 461 469 471 473 475 476 478 479 Consumption 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 Ending Stocks 34 34 34 34 34 34 34 34 34 34 Domestic Use 58 58 58 58 58 58 58 57 57 57 Net Trade 392 396 403 411 413 415 417 419 420 422 **Cheese** Production 352 369 392 405 416 425 431 437 444 450 Beginning Stocks 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 Domestic Supply 381 397 420 433 444 453 460 466 473 478 Consumption 26 27 28 28 29 30 30 31 32 32 Ending Stocks 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 Domestic Use 54 56 56 57 57 58 59 59 60 61 Net Trade 327 342 364 376 387 395 401 406 413 417 **Nonfat Dry**

**Milk** Production 305 311 317 328 330 332 335 337 339 342 Beginning Stocks 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 Domestic Supply 334 341 347 357 360 362 365 367 369 371 Consumption 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 Ending Stocks 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30 Domestic Use 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 32 Net Trade 303 309 315 326 328 330 333 335 337 339 **Whole Milk Powder** Production 694 699 708 718 729 739 745 752 759 764 Beginning Stocks 68 96 99 98 97 97 96 93 93 93 Domestic Supply 763 794 808 816 826 835 841 846 852 857 Consumption 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 Ending Stocks 96 99 98 97 97 96 93 93 93 93 Domestic Use 97 101 100 98 98 98 95 94 94 94 Net Trade 666 694 708 718 728 738 746 752 758 762

# Peruvian Dairy

**Supply and Utilization**  **2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017 2018**  (Thousand Head) Milk Cow Numbers 794 801 818 855 907 956 996 1,032 1,064 1,093 (Kilograms) Milk Production per Cow 2,033 2,071 2,114 2,194 2,270 2,3152,367 2,424 2,482 2,538 (Thousand Metric Tons) Cow Milk Production 1,615 1,658 1,729 1,876 2,0592,214 2,3582,502 2,641 2,774 Fluid Milk Consumption 836 869 891 913 946 977 1,008 1,041 1,075 1,112 Manufacturing Use 775 784 833 959 1,108 1,232 1,346 1,457 1,562 1,658 **Butter** Production 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 Consumption 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 Net Trade 0 -1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 **Cheese** Production 12 12 13 15 17 19 20 22 23 25 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 12 12 13 15 17 19 20 22 23 25 Consumption 16 16 17 18 19 19 19 20 20 21 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 16 16 17 18 19 19 19 20 20 21 Net Trade -4 -4 -4 -3 -2 0 1 2 3 4 **Nonfat Dry**

**Milk** Production 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Beginning Stocks 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Domestic Supply 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Consumption 7 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 9 Ending Stocks 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Domestic Use 8 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 Net Trade -7 -8 -8 -8 -8 -8 -8 -8 -8 -9 **Whole Milk Powder** Production 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Beginning Stocks 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Domestic Supply 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Consumption 16 17 16 17 18 18 19 19 20 21 Ending Stocks 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Domestic Use 17 18 17 18 19 19 20 20 21 22 Net Trade -16 -17 -16 -17 -18 -18 -19 -19 -20 -21

# Philippine Dairy **Supply and Utilization**  **2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017 2018**  (Thousand Head) Milk Cow Numbers 14 14 14 15 15 15 15 15 15 16 (Kilograms) Milk Production per Cow 1,107 1,134 1,164 1,194 1,224 1,254 1,284 1,314 1,344 1,374 (Thousand Metric Tons) Cow Milk Production 15 16 17 17 18 19 19 20 21 21 Fluid Milk Consumption 55 60 63 65 68 69 71 73 76 78 Manufacturing Use 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 **Butter** Production 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Consumption 11 12 12 12 13 13 13 13 14 14 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 11 12 12 12 13 13 13 13 14 14 Net Trade -11 -12 -12 -12 -13 -13 -13 -13 -14 -14 **Cheese** Production 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Consumption 14 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 14 14 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 Net Trade -13 -14 -14 -14 -15 -15 -16 -16 -17 -17 **Nonfat Dry**

**Milk** Production 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Beginning Stocks 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Consumption 76 79 82 83 85 87 89 91 92 94 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 76 79 82 83 85 87 89 91 92 94 Net Trade -74 -79 -82 -83 -85 -87 -89 -91 -92 -94 **Whole Milk Powder** Production 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Consumption 15 17 18 19 21 22 24 26 28 30 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 15 17 18 19 21 22 24 26 28 30 Net Trade -15 -17 -18 -19 -21 -22 -24 -26 -28 -30

# Russian Dairy

**Supply and Utilization**  **2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017 2018**  (Thousand Head) Milk Cow Numbers 9,705 9,619 9,524 9,441 9,370 9,306 9,248 9,194 9,144 9,097 (Kilograms) Milk Production per Cow 3,385 3,454 3,524 3,594 3,664 3,734 3,804 3,874 3,9444,014 (Thousand Metric Tons) Cow Milk Production 32,85533,22633,56033,92934,32734,74435,17635,61636,06336,513 Fluid Milk Consumption 12,33112,44412,43612,42212,43112,39712,37512,36412,37812,340 Manufacturing Use 17,94518,22718,59419,00119,41019,87820,34820,81421,26121,761 **Butter** Production 312 314 319 322 325 330 334 340 345 350 Beginning Stocks 12 12 12 13 13 13 13 13 13 14 Domestic Supply 324 327 332 334 338 343 347 353 358 363 Consumption 447 451 457 464 471 474 479 485 493 496 Ending Stocks 12 12 13 13 13 13 13 13 14 14 Domestic Use 459 463 469 477 483 487 492 499 506 510 Net Trade -135 -137 -138 -143 -145 -144 -145 -145 -148 -146 **Cheese** Production 428 434 443 450 458 466 475 482 490 498 Beginning Stocks 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 Domestic Supply 442 448 457 464 472 480 489 496 504 512 Consumption 687 697 708 721 734 743 754 767 782 791 Ending Stocks 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 Domestic Use 701 711 722 735 748 757 768 781 796 805 Net Trade -259 -263 -265 -271 -276 -277 -279 -285 -293 -293 **Nonfat Dry**

**Milk** Production 125 127 132 135 138 141 145 149 153 157 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 125 127 132 135 138 141 145 149 153 157 Consumption 162 167 171 175 180 184 188 192 197 201 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 162 167 171 175 180 184 188 192 197 201 Net Trade -37 -40 -40 -40 -42 -43 -43 -43 -44 -43 **Whole Milk Powder** Production 104 107 112 117 119 121 123 124 126 127 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 104 107 112 117 119 121 123 124 126 127 Consumption 137 140 138 139 140 140 140 141 141 142 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 137 140 138 139 140 140 140 141 141 142 Net Trade -32 -32 -26 -22 -22 -20 -18 -16 -16 -15

# Saudi A**rabian Dairy Supply**  **and Utilization 2009**  **2010 2011**  **2012 2013**  **2014 2015**  **2016 2017**  **2018** (Thousand Head) Milk Cow Numbers 120 124 124 130 134 136 138 141 145 148 (Kilograms) Milk Production per Cow 9,019 9,059 9,099 9,139 9,179 9,219 9,259 9,299 9,339 9,379 (Thousand Metric Tons) Cow Milk Production 1,087 1,119 1,131 1,189 1,226 1,250 1,279 1,312 1,352 1,391 Fluid Milk Consumption 1,157 1,232 1,287 1,317 1,349 1,375 1,400 1,422 1,450 1,480 Manufacturing Use 126 100 61 91 98 98 105 118 135 150 **Butter** Production 5 4 3 4 4 4 4 5 6 6 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 5 4 3 4 4 4 4 5 6 6 Consumption 46 49 52 54 56 58 59 61 63 65 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 46 49 52 54 56 58 59 61 63 65 Net Trade -40 -45 -49 -50 -52 -53 -55 -56 -57 -58 **Cheese** Production 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Consumption 80 84 85 86 89 91 93 95 97 100 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 80 84 85 86 89 91 93 95 97 100 Net Trade -80 -84 -85 -86 -89 -91 -93 -95 -97 -100 **Nonfat Dry**

**Milk** Production 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Consumption 26 29 31 33 36 39 41 44 47 50 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 26 29 31 33 36 39 41 44 47 50 Net Trade -26 -29 -31 -33 -36 -39 -41 -44 -47 -50 **Whole Milk Powder** Production 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Consumption 108 113 114 118 121 124 126 128 131 135 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 108 113 114 118 121 124 126 128 131 135 Net Trade -108 -113 -114 -118 -121 -124 -126 -128 -131 -135

# South Korean Dairy **Supply and Utilization**  **2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017 2018**  (Thousand Head) Milk Cow Numbers 230 229 226 224 223 220 217 214 211 207 (Kilograms) Milk Production per Cow 9,614 9,84110,00910,15110,29210,41810,54710,67910,80910,936 (Thousand Metric Tons) Cow Milk Production 2,211 2,2492,260 2,2752,293 2,294 2,2892,2852,276 2,262 Fluid Milk Consumption 1,702 1,685 1,662 1,635 1,615 1,595 1,573 1,553 1,533 1,514 Manufacturing Use 509 564 597 640 678 699 716 732 743 747 **Butter** Production 46 46 44 43 43 42 42 40 40 39 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 46 46 44 43 43 42 42 40 40 39 Consumption 47 49 49 49 49 48 48 48 47 47 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 47 49 49 49 49 48 48 48 47 47 Net Trade -2 -3 -5 -5 -5 -6 -6 -7 -8 -8 **Cheese** Production 26 30 32 35 37 38 38 39 39 39 Beginning Stocks 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Domestic Supply 27 31 33 36 38 39 39 40 40 40 Consumption 80 90 92 93 94 96 98 99 101 103 Ending Stocks 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Domestic Use 81 91 93 94 95 97 99 100 102 104 Net Trade -54 -61 -60 -58 -57 -58 -60 -61 -62 -64 **Nonfat Dry**

**Milk** Production 24 26 26 26 26 25 25 24 24 24 Beginning Stocks 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 Domestic Supply 31 33 33 33 33 32 32 31 31 31 Consumption 27 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 29 29 Ending Stocks 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 Domestic Use 34 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 36 36 Net Trade -4 -2 -3 -2 -2 -3 -3 -4 -4 -5 **Whole Milk Powder** Production 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 Consumption 6 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 6 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 Net Trade -3 -4 -4 -4 -4 -4 -4 -4 -4 -4

# Sw**iss Dairy**

**Supply and Utilization**  **2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017 2018**  (Thousand Head) Milk Cow Numbers 701 687 679 674 671 668 666 664 662 661 (Kilograms) Milk Production per Cow 5,584 5,616 5,646 5,676 5,707 5,735 5,764 5,793 5,822 5,851 (Thousand Metric Tons) Cow Milk Production 3,912 3,859 3,832 3,823 3,827 3,831 3,838 3,847 3,857 3,866 Fluid Milk Consumption 756 752 748 743 739 735 730 726 721 717 Manufacturing Use 2,4892,440 2,417 2,413 2,421 2,430 2,441 2,4552,4692,482 **Butter** Production 45 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 44 Beginning Stocks 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 Domestic Supply 51 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 51 Consumption 48 48 48 47 47 47 46 46 46 45 Ending Stocks 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 Domestic Use 54 54 54 54 53 53 52 52 52 51 Net Trade -3 -4 -4 -4 -3 -3 -2 -2 -1 -1 **Cheese** Production 177 174 172 172 174 176 178 179 180 181 Beginning Stocks 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 Domestic Supply 193 190 188 188 190 192 194 195 196 197 Consumption 152 153 152 152 153 153 153 153 154 154 Ending Stocks 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16 Domestic Use 168 169 168 168 169 169 169 169 170 170 Net Trade 25 21 20 20 22 24 25 26 26 27 **Nonfat Dry**

**Milk** Production 30 29 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 29 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 30 29 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 29 Consumption 17 17 17 17 17 18 18 18 18 18 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 17 17 17 17 17 18 18 18 18 18 Net Trade 13 12 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11

# Thai Dairy

**Supply and Utilization**  **2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017 2018**  (Thousand Head) Milk Cow Numbers 183 185 198 225 236 243 248 256 264 270 (Kilograms) Milk Production per Cow 3,058 3,128 3,172 3,216 3,264 3,309 3,370 3,430 3,494 3,555 (Thousand Metric Tons) Cow Milk Production 559 578 630 722 770 805 836 878 921 960 Fluid Milk Consumption 899 943 978 1,043 1,132 1,219 1,311 1,402 1,494 1,587 Manufacturing Use 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 **Butter** Production 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Consumption 16 16 17 17 18 19 19 20 21 21 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 16 16 17 17 18 19 19 20 21 21 Net Trade -16 -16 -17 -17 -18 -19 -19 -20 -21 -21 **Cheese** Production 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Consumption 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 Net Trade -3 -3 -3 -3 -3 -4 -4 -4 -4 -4 **Nonfat Dry**

**Milk** Production 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Beginning Stocks 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 Domestic Supply 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 Consumption 74 77 81 82 85 88 91 94 97 100 Ending Stocks 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 Domestic Use 95 98 102 103 106 109 112 115 118 121 Net Trade -74 -77 -81 -82 -85 -88 -91 -94 -97 -100 **Whole Milk Powder** Production 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Beginning Stocks 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 Domestic Supply 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 Consumption 42 43 43 45 46 48 49 50 52 53 Ending Stocks 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 Domestic Use 48 49 49 51 52 54 55 56 58 59 Net Trade -42 -43 -43 -45 -46 -48 -49 -50 -52 -53

# Ukrainian Dairy **Supply and Utilization**  **2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017 2018**  (Thousand Head) Milk Cow Numbers 2,607 2,4252,321 2,271 2,244 2,227 2,2192,206 2,204 2,202 (Kilograms) Milk Production per Cow 3,806 3,894 3,9824,0704,1584,2464,3344,4224,5104,598 (Thousand Metric Tons) Cow Milk Production 9,922 9,443 9,241 9,242 9,328 9,455 9,614 9,755 9,93910,123 Fluid Milk Consumption 2,421 2,432 2,667 2,994 3,300 3,585 3,8154,0484,2864,529 Manufacturing Use 6,765 6,347 5,951 5,644 5,434 5,283 5,215 5,128 5,075 5,017 **Butter** Production 93 94 96 99 103 106 110 114 118 122 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 93 94 96 99 103 106 110 114 118 122 Consumption 70 72 77 83 84 86 88 89 89 89 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 70 72 77 83 84 86 88 89 89 89 Net Trade 23 22 19 17 18 21 22 25 29 33 **Cheese** Production 256 266 274 277 283 289 300 311 321 332 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 256 266 274 277 283 289 300 311 321 332 Consumption 185 186 194 204 212 219 224 228 233 239 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 185 186 194 204 212 219 224 228 233 239 Net Trade 71 80 80 73 71 70 76 82 88 93 **Nonfat Dry**

**Milk** Production 70 64 61 59 57 55 54 54 53 53 Beginning Stocks 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Domestic Supply 72 66 63 61 59 57 56 56 55 55 Consumption 12 12 14 16 17 18 18 18 18 18 Ending Stocks 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Domestic Use 14 14 16 18 19 20 20 20 20 20 Net Trade 58 53 47 43 40 37 37 36 35 34 **Whole Milk Powder** Production 42 43 44 46 48 49 51 53 55 57 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 42 43 44 46 48 49 51 53 55 57 Consumption 18 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 21 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 18 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 21 21 Net Trade 25 26 26 27 28 29 31 32 34 35

# Uruguay**an Dairy Supply**  **and Utilization 2009**  **2010 2011**  **2012 2013**  **2014 2015**  **2016 2017**  **2018** (Thousand Head) Milk Cow Numbers 969 975 985 991 998 1,005 1,012 1,018 1,025 1,032 (Kilograms) Milk Production per Cow 1,763 1,782 1,792 1,801 1,818 1,826 1,837 1,849 1,860 1,871 (Thousand Metric Tons) Cow Milk Production 1,708 1,738 1,764 1,786 1,814 1,835 1,858 1,883 1,907 1,930 Fluid Milk Consumption 361 369 374 379 382 385 387 390 393 396 Manufacturing Use 1,206 1,208 1,227 1,245 1,270 1,287 1,307 1,329 1,349 1,368 **Butter** Production 21 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 Beginning Stocks 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 Domestic Supply 25 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 Consumption 7 7 7 8 8 8 8 8 8 9 Ending Stocks 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 Domestic Use 11 11 11 12 12 12 12 12 12 13 Net Trade 15 14 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 **Cheese** Production 32 34 36 37 39 40 42 43 45 46 Beginning Stocks 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 Domestic Supply 35 37 39 40 42 43 45 46 48 49 Consumption 13 13 13 14 14 14 15 15 15 16 Ending Stocks 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 Domestic Use 16 16 16 17 17 17 18 18 18 19 Net Trade 20 21 22 24 25 26 27 28 29 31 **Nonfat Dry**

**Milk** Production 19 20 20 21 23 24 25 27 28 29 Beginning Stocks 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Domestic Supply 20 21 21 22 24 25 26 28 29 30 Consumption 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 6 Ending Stocks 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Domestic Use 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 7 7 7 Net Trade 14 15 15 16 17 19 20 21 23 23 **Whole Milk Powder** Production 27 26 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 42 Beginning Stocks 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 Domestic Supply 38 37 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 53 Consumption 6 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 Ending Stocks 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 Domestic Use 17 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 18 Net Trade 20 19 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 35

# Venezuelan Dairy **Supply and Utilization**  **2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017 2018**  (Thousand Head) Milk Cow Numbers 768 804 812 822 829 834 836 839 847 857 (Kilograms) Milk Production per Cow 1,829 1,847 1,865 1,882 1,900 1,917 1,935 1,952 1,970 1,988 (Thousand Metric Tons) Cow Milk Production 1,405 1,484 1,515 1,547 1,575 1,600 1,617 1,638 1,670 1,703 Fluid Milk Consumption 186 186 189 192 195 197 200 203 206 208 Manufacturing Use 1,219 1,298 1,326 1,355 1,380 1,402 1,417 1,435 1,464 1,495 **Butter** Production 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Consumption 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 6 6 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 6 6 Net Trade -3 -3 -3 -3 -3 -4 -4 -4 -4 -4 **Cheese** Production 69 75 78 81 82 84 86 88 90 91 Beginning Stocks 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 Domestic Supply 97 103 106 109 110 112 114 116 118 119 Consumption 78 81 83 86 89 92 94 97 100 103 Ending Stocks 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 28 Domestic Use 106 109 111 114 117 120 122 125 128 131 Net Trade -9 -6 -5 -5 -7 -7 -9 -10 -10 -11 **Nonfat Dry**

**Milk** Production 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 Beginning Stocks 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 Domestic Supply 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 Consumption 11 11 11 11 12 12 12 12 12 13 Ending Stocks 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 Domestic Use 14 14 14 14 15 15 15 15 15 16 Net Trade -7 -7 -7 -7 -8 -8 -8 -8 -8 -8 **Whole Milk Powder** Production 29 30 31 31 32 32 33 33 33 34 Beginning Stocks 34 34 34 34 34 34 34 34 34 34 Domestic Supply 63 64 65 65 66 66 67 67 67 68 Consumption 123 123 123 123 124 124 124 125 125 125 Ending Stocks 34 34 34 34 34 34 34 34 34 34 Domestic Use 157 157 157 157 158 158 158 159 159 159 Net Trade -95 -93 -92 -93 -92 -92 -92 -92 -91 -91

# Vietnamese Dairy **Supply and Utilization**  **2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017 2018**  (Thousand Head) Milk Cow Numbers 158 155 158 166 166 169 173 179 181 187 (Kilograms) Milk Production per Cow 1,816 1,891 1,966 2,041 2,116 2,191 2,266 2,341 2,416 2,491 (Thousand Metric Tons) Cow Milk Production 287 293 310 338 352 369 392 420 436 465 Fluid Milk Consumption 187 198 206 213 222 231 240 249 258 268 Manufacturing Use 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 **Butter** Production 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Consumption 8 8 9 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 8 8 9 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 Net Trade -8 -8 -9 -9 -10 -10 -11 -11 -12 -12 **Cheese** Production 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Consumption 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Net Trade -2 -2 -2 -2 -2 -2 -2 -2 -2 -2 **Nonfat Dry**

**Milk** Production 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Consumption 23 25 27 28 31 33 35 37 40 42 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 23 25 27 28 31 33 35 37 40 42 Net Trade -23 -25 -27 -28 -31 -33 -35 -37 -40 -42 **Whole Milk Powder** Production 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Consumption 44 48 51 56 60 65 70 74 79 85 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 44 48 51 56 60 65 70 74 79 85 Net Trade -44 -48 -51 -56 -60 -65 -70 -74 -79 -85

# Per Capita Dairy **Consumption of Selected Countries 2009**  **2010 2011**  **2012 2013**  **2014 2015**  **2016 2017**  **2018**
**Ar gentina**  (Kilograms) Fluid Milk 48.9 49.1 49.0 49.2 49.5 50.0 50.5 51.0 51.6 52.3 Butter 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 Cheese 13.6 13.8 13.9 14.2 14.6 15.1 15.5 15.9 16.4 16.9 NFD Milk 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 Whole Milk Powder 1.8 1.9 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.9 3.0 **Au stralia**  Fluid Milk 106.8 106.8 106.7 106.5 106.3 106.1 105.9 105.7 105.5 105.4 Butter 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1 Cheese 10.4 10.6 10.7 10.8 10.9 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.5 NFD Milk 2.3 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 Whole Milk Powder 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.7 **Brazil** Fluid Milk 54.4 56.9 57.5 59.2 61.1 63.0 64.8 66.7 68.8 70.9 Butter 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 Cheese 3.3 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.8 3.8 3.9 3.9 4.0 NFD Milk 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 Whole Milk Powder 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 **Canada** Fluid Milk 94.6 93.7 93.1 92.4 91.7 90.9 90.1 89.4 88.6 87.9 Butter 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.2 Cheese 9.6 9.9 9.9 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.9 9.9 10.0 10.0 NFD Milk 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.3 **China** Fluid Milk 10.6 11.5 12.2 13.1 14.0 14.9 15.8 16.7 17.7 18.8 Butter 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 Cheese 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 NFD Milk 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 **Colombia** Fluid Milk 100.7 101.7 103.4 104.8 106.1 107.2 108.2 109.1 110.0 110.9 Butter 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 Cheese 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 NFD Milk 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 Whole Milk Powder 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 **Egy pt**  Fluid Milk 20.2 20.7 21.5 21.9 22.1 22.2 22.3 22.5 22.7 22.9 Butter 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 Cheese 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.5 5.5 5.6 5.6 5.6 NFD Milk 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 Whole Milk Powder 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 **European Union** Fluid Milk 69.2 68.2 67.8 67.6 67.4 67.3 67.1 67.0 67.1 67.1 Butter 4.1 4.0 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 Cheese 13.2 13.3 13.5 13.6 13.8 14.0 14.2 14.4 14.6 14.8 NFD Milk 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.4 Whole Milk Powder 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 **India** Fluid Milk 39.8 41.1 41.4 41.9 42.3 42.8 43.2 43.7 44.1 44.6 Butter 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 3.9 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.2 4.3 NFD Milk 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3

# Per Capita Dairy **Consumption of Selected Countries (continued) 2009**  **2010 2011**  **2012 2013**  **2014 2015**  **2016 2017**  **2018**
**Indonesia** (Kilograms) Fluid Milk 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.7 Butter 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 Cheese 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 NFD Milk 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 Whole Milk Powder 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 **Japan** Fluid Milk 34.6 34.5 34.5 34.5 34.5 34.4 34.4 34.3 34.2 34.1 Butter 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 Cheese 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.5 NFD Milk 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.5 **Malay sia**  Fluid Milk 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.5 Butter 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 Cheese 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 NFD Milk 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.6 2.7 2.7 2.8 2.8 Whole Milk Powder 3.9 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.1 4.1 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 **Mexico** Fluid Milk 35.2 36.2 36.2 36.0 36.4 36.6 36.7 37.2 37.8 38.5 Butter 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 Cheese 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.6 NFD Milk 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.4 Whole Milk Powder 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 **New Zealand** Fluid Milk 79.7 78.5 76.2 74.6 73.7 72.5 71.5 70.3 69.1 68.0 Butter 5.7 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.5 5.4 5.4 5.3 5.2 5.2 Cheese 6.1 6.4 6.4 6.5 6.7 6.8 6.8 6.9 7.0 7.1 NFD Milk 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 Whole Milk Powder 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 **Peru** Fluid Milk 28.3 29.1 29.5 29.8 30.6 31.2 31.9 32.6 33.3 34.1 Butter 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 Cheese 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 NFD Milk 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 Whole Milk Powder 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 **Philippines** Fluid Milk 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 Butter 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 Cheese 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 NFD Milk 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 Whole Milk Powder 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 **Russia** Fluid Milk 88.1 89.3 89.6 90.0 90.5 90.7 91.0 91.4 92.0 92.2 Butter 3.2 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.7 Cheese 4.9 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.7 5.8 5.9 NFD Milk 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 Whole Milk Powder 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 **South Korea** Fluid Milk 35.1 34.6 34.1 33.5 33.0 32.5 32.0 31.6 31.1 30.7 Butter 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 Cheese 1.7 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.1 NFD Milk 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 Whole Milk Powder 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1

# Per Capita Dairy **Consumption of Selected Countries (continued) 2009**  **2010 2011**  **2012 2013**  **2014 2015**  **2016 2017**  **2018**
**Switzerland** (Kilograms) Fluid Milk 99.4 98.7 97.9 97.1 96.3 95.6 94.8 94.1 93.4 92.7 Butter 6.3 6.3 6.2 6.2 6.1 6.1 6.0 6.0 5.9 5.8 Cheese 20.0 20.0 19.9 19.9 19.9 19.9 19.9 19.9 19.9 20.0 NFD Milk 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 **Thailand** Fluid Milk 13.6 14.2 14.7 15.6 16.8 18.0 19.3 20.5 21.8 23.0 Butter 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 Cheese 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 NFD Milk 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.5 Whole Milk Powder 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 **Ukraine** Fluid Milk 53.0 53.6 59.1 66.7 74.0 80.9 86.7 92.6 98.7 105.0 Butter 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.1 Cheese 4.1 4.1 4.3 4.5 4.8 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.4 5.5 NFD Milk 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 Whole Milk Powder 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 **United States** Total Fluid Milk 94.9 93.6 92.3 91.6 91.0 90.6 90.2 89.8 89.4 89.1 Butter 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.1 Cheese 14.8 15.0 15.0 15.2 15.2 15.3 15.4 15.5 15.6 15.7 NFD Milk 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 **Uruguay** Fluid Milk 103.4 105.0 106.1 106.9 107.4 107.7 107.9 108.3 108.7 109.2 Butter 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.4 Cheese 3.6 3.8 3.8 3.9 4.0 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 NFD Milk 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.6 Whole Milk Powder 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 **Venezuela** Fluid Milk 6.9 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.8 Butter 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 Cheese 2.9 3.0 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.4 NFD Milk 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 Whole Milk Powder 4.6 4.5 4.5 4.4 4.4 4.3 4.3 4.2 4.2 4.1 **Vietnam** Fluid Milk 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.8 Butter 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 Cheese 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 NFD Milk 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 Whole Milk Powder 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9

# Brazilian Coarse Grain Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17**
**Corn** Area Harvested (Thousand Hectares) Corn 9,068 9,074 9,163 9,117 9,080 9,082 9,019 8,876 Corn Safrinha 5,114 5,118 5,304 5,378 5,475 5,612 5,747 5,842

Yield (Metric Tons per Hectare) Corn 3.55 3.62 3.70 3.75 3.82 3.91 4.00 4.07 Corn Safrinha 3.49 3.54 3.63 3.66 3.72 3.82 3.93 4.04 Production (Thousand Metric Tons) Corn 32,196 32,823 33,859 34,195 34,719 35,490 36,050 36,149 Corn Safrinha 17,846 18,136 19,242 19,669 20,376 21,443 22,610 23,621 Beginning Stocks 7,527 7,326 7,308 7,277 7,271 7,249 7,234 7,229 Domestic Supply 57,568 58,286 60,409 61,141 62,367 64,182 65,894 67,000 Feed Use 37,561 38,844 39,478 40,244 40,715 41,144 41,635 42,238 Food and Other 10,104 10,253 10,354 10,507 10,619 10,750 10,905 11,068 Ending Stocks 7,326 7,308 7,277 7,271 7,249 7,234 7,229 7,229 Domestic Use 54,990 56,405 57,110 58,022 58,583 59,128 59,769 60,535 Net Trade 2,578 1,881 3,300 3,119 3,784 5,054 6,125 6,464 **Barley** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 77 77 78 80 81 83 84 85 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 2.99 3.04 3.08 3.13 3.18 3.23 3.28 3.33 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 231 234 241 250 259 268 276 284 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 231 234 241 250 259 268 276 284 Feed Use 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Food and Other 562 559 559 557 562 563 569 573 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 562 559 559 557 562 563 569 573 Net Trade -330 -325 -319 -307 -303 -295 -293 -289 

# Brazilian Wheat Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 2,534 2,556 2,556 2,552 2,548 2,544 2,540 2,536 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 2.09 2.13 2.16 2.20 2.22 2.25 2.28 2.32 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 5,288 5,435 5,520 5,605 5,665 5,726 5,795 5,893 Beginning Stocks 1,630 1,752 1,773 1,743 1,740 1,714 1,700 1,684

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:Brazil S&U Tables 6/20/2013 1 of 10 Name For PageMaker Link_________Domestic Supply 6,918 7,187 7,293 7,348 7,404 7,441 7,495 7,577

Feed Use 461 478 481 492 494 499 502 507 Food and Other 10,870 11,033 11,064 11,218 11,270 11,381 11,443 11,532 Ending Stocks 1,752 1,773 1,743 1,740 1,714 1,700 1,684 1,675 Domestic Use 13,083 13,284 13,289 13,449 13,478 13,580 13,629 13,714
Net Trade -6,165 -6,097 -5,996 -6,101 -6,074 -6,139 -6,134 -6,137 

# Brazilian Soy**bean Sector Supply and Utilization**  **09/10 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **Soy beans**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 23,175 22,741 23,510 24,104 24,652 25,144 25,698 26,027 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 2.76 2.78 2.80 2.81 2.84 2.86 2.90 2.93 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 63,877 63,193 65,851 67,820 69,916 72,035 74,557 76,379 Beginning Stocks 2,322 2,333 2,324 2,323 2,320 2,317 2,314 2,313 Domestic Supply 66,199 65,525 68,175 70,143 72,236 74,352 76,871 78,692 Crush 33,472 33,944 34,453 34,649 34,946 35,152 35,524 35,873 Other Use 2,668 2,622 2,581 2,539 2,496 2,454 2,413 2,372 Ending Stocks 2,333 2,324 2,323 2,320 2,317 2,314 2,313 2,311 Domestic Use 38,473 38,890 39,357 39,507 39,759 39,920 40,250 40,557 Net Trade 27,726 26,635 28,818 30,635 32,477 34,432 36,621 38,135
**Soy bean Meal**  Production 25,378 25,736 26,122 26,270 26,495 26,652 26,934 27,199 Beginning Stocks 775 776 776 776 776 775 775 775 Domestic Supply 26,153 26,513 26,898 27,046 27,271 27,427 27,709 27,974 Consumption 12,679 12,970 13,180 13,342 13,465 13,564 13,683 13,831 Ending Stocks 776 776 776 776 775 775 775 775 Domestic Use 13,456 13,746 13,956 14,118 14,240 14,339 14,458 14,606 Net Trade 12,698 12,766 12,942 12,928 13,031 13,088 13,251 13,368
**Soy bean Oil**  Production 6,527 6,619 6,719 6,757 6,815 6,855 6,927 6,996 Beginning Stocks 249 249 231 227 223 219 216 213 Domestic Supply 6,776 6,868 6,950 6,984 7,038 7,073 7,143 7,209 Food Use 3,102 3,044 3,065 3,085 3,102 3,129 3,159 3,178 Biodiesel Use 1,878 2,063 2,144 2,202 2,244 2,272 2,291 2,301 Ending Stocks 249 231 227 223 219 216 213 209 Domestic Use 5,229 5,338 5,436 5,511 5,565 5,617 5,663 5,688 Net Trade 1,548 1,530 1,514 1,473 1,473 1,456 1,480 1,521 

# Brazilian Dry

**Beans Supply**

**and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17**

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:Brazil S&U Tables 6/20/2013 2 of 10 Name For PageMaker Link_________Area Harvested (Thousand Hectares)

Dry Beans 2,913 2,940 2,895 2,848 2,794 2,745 2,694 2,647 Dry Beans 2 1,136 1,097 1,088 1,089 1,092 1,098 1,111 1,124 (Metric Tons per Hectares) Yield 0.91 0.94 0.96 0.99 1.01 1.03 1.06 1.08
Production (Thousand Metric Tons) Dry Beans 2,182 2,283 2,301 2,307 2,294 2,279 2,258 2,236 Dry Beans 2 1,508 1,497 1,533 1,584 1,636 1,695 1,767 1,840 Beginning Stocks 709 715 722 723 724 722 721 720 Domestic Supply 4,399 4,495 4,555 4,614 4,654 4,696 4,746 4,796 Consumption 3,770 3,847 3,904 3,959 4,004 4,051 4,103 4,156 Ending Stocks 715 722 723 724 722 721 720 719 Domestic Use 4,485 4,569 4,627 4,683 4,726 4,772 4,823 4,875
Net Trade -86 -74 -71 -69 -73 -76 -77 -79 

# Brazilian Rice Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 2,872 2,740 2,697 2,712 2,761 2,807 2,866 2,925 (Metric Tons per Hectares) Yield 4.20 4.19 4.25 4.32 4.38 4.44 4.50 4.55 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 12,062 11,484 11,474 11,716 12,096 12,462 12,894 13,315 Beginning Stocks 1,120 1,241 1,235 1,222 1,200 1,154 1,134 1,100 Domestic Supply 13,183 12,725 12,709 12,937 13,296 13,616 14,028 14,415 Consumption 13,707 14,000 14,168 14,246 14,096 14,185 14,157 14,303 Ending Stocks 1,241 1,235 1,222 1,200 1,154 1,134 1,100 1,086 Domestic Use 14,948 15,235 15,390 15,446 15,250 15,319 15,257 15,389
Net Trade -1,765 -2,511 -2,681 -2,509 -1,954 -1,703 -1,229 -974 

# Brazilian Cotton Supply **and Utilization 09/10**  **10/11 11/12**  **12/13 13/14**  **14/15 15/16**  **16/17** (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 778 841 996 1,047 1,095 1,121 1,118 1,144 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 1,162 1,274 1,537 1,638 1,738 1,808 1,834 1,910 Beginning Stocks 267 267 268 264 269 266 272 273 Domestic Supply 1,428 1,541 1,805 1,903 2,007 2,075 2,106 2,183 Mill Use 1,033 1,030 1,009 1,023 1,006 1,026 1,025 1,034 Ending Stocks 267 268 264 269 266 272 273 277 Domestic Use 1,300 1,297 1,273 1,291 1,273 1,299 1,298 1,311 Net Trade 128 243 532 611 734 776 808 872

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:Brazil S&U Tables 6/20/2013 3 of 10 Name For PageMaker Link_________

# Brazilian Sugar Supply **and Utilization 10/11**  **11/12 12/13**  **13/14 14/15**  **15/16 16/17**  **17/18 Sugarcane**  (Thousand Hectares) Area Harvested 8,441 8,791 9,032 9,234 9,467 9,713 10,009 10,346 (Metric Tons per Hectare) Yield 79.83 80.71 81.62 82.62 83.72 84.87 86.07 87.34 (Thousand Metric Tons) Production 673,909709,511737,173762,875792,593824,337861,433903,671 Total Recoverable Sugars 89,657 94,927 99,207103,261107,926112,920118,703125,263 Used for Ethanol 50,672 54,087 57,538 60,956 64,912 69,311 74,427 80,368 Used for Sugar 38,985 40,839 41,669 42,305 43,015 43,608 44,276 44,895 **Sugar** Production 37,221 38,991 39,784 40,391 41,068 41,635 42,272 42,864 Beginning Stocks 3,013 2,957 2,926 2,894 2,858 2,828 2,793 2,762 Domestic Supply 40,233 41,948 42,710 43,284 43,926 44,463 45,065 45,626 Consumption 11,065 11,261 11,447 11,629 11,817 12,000 12,193 12,390 Ending Stocks 2,957 2,926 2,894 2,858 2,828 2,793 2,762 2,732 Domestic Use 14,022 14,187 14,341 14,488 14,645 14,793 14,955 15,122 Net Trade 26,211 27,761 28,369 28,797 29,281 29,670 30,110 30,504 

# Brazilian Biofuels Production and Consumption **2010 2011**  **2012 2013**  **2014 2015**  **2016 2017**  **Ethanol** (Million Liters) Production 29,456 31,442 33,448 35,434 37,734 40,291 43,266 46,719 Beginning Stocks 3,179 3,057 2,978 2,865 2,744 2,624 2,485 2,346 Domestic Supply 32,635 34,498 36,425 38,299 40,478 42,916 45,750 49,064 Consumption 24,030 25,638 26,998 28,319 29,648 30,947 32,189 33,410 Ending Stocks 3,057 2,978 2,865 2,744 2,624 2,485 2,346 2,195 Domestic Use 27,087 28,616 29,863 31,063 32,272 33,432 34,535 35,605
Net Trade 5,548 5,882 6,562 7,236 8,205 9,484 11,215 13,459
**Biodiesel** (Million Liters) Production 2,684 2,810 2,909 2,986 3,047 3,096 3,135 3,165 Consumption 2,356 2,403 2,451 2,500 2,550 2,601 2,653 2,706
Net Trade 328 407 458 486 497 495 482 459
**Use in Biodiesel Production** (Thousand Metric Tons) Soybean Oil 1,878 2,063 2,144 2,202 2,244 2,272 2,291 2,301 

# Brazilian Meat Supply **and Utilization 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017** (Million Head) Cattle Inventories (Beg.) 199.5 201.0 204.4 208.0 211.0 213.1 214.2 214.5 Hog Inventories (Beg.) 36.2 36.2 36.7 37.6 38.4 38.9 39.1 38.9

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:Brazil S&U Tables 6/20/2013 4 of 10 Name For PageMaker Link_________**Beef** (Thousand Metric Tons)

Production 9,950 10,072 10,239 10,494 10,748 10,958 11,125 11,234 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 9,950 10,072 10,239 10,494 10,748 10,958 11,125 11,234 Consumption 7,780 7,851 7,956 8,073 8,202 8,341 8,476 8,615 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 7,780 7,851 7,956 8,073 8,202 8,341 8,476 8,615 Net Trade 2,170 2,221 2,283 2,421 2,546 2,618 2,649 2,619 **Pork** Production 3,486 3,603 3,687 3,772 3,832 3,879 3,912 3,952 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 3,486 3,603 3,687 3,772 3,832 3,879 3,912 3,952 Consumption 2,446 2,474 2,525 2,602 2,671 2,733 2,796 2,842 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 2,446 2,474 2,525 2,602 2,671 2,733 2,796 2,842 Net Trade 1,040 1,129 1,162 1,171 1,160 1,146 1,116 1,110 **Broiler** Production 11,537 11,782 11,936 12,036 12,116 12,178 12,264 12,376 Beginning Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Supply 11,537 11,782 11,936 12,036 12,116 12,178 12,264 12,376 Consumption 7,392 7,527 7,658 7,744 7,824 7,914 8,004 8,117 Ending Stocks 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Domestic Use 7,392 7,527 7,658 7,744 7,824 7,914 8,004 8,117 Net Trade 4,145 4,255 4,278 4,293 4,292 4,264 4,260 4,260 **Nominal Prices** (Reals per Kilogram) Beef 5.75 6.64 7.18 7.56 7.90 8.18 8.51 8.87 Pork 3.26 3.81 4.10 4.14 4.22 4.35 4.50 4.80 Broiler 2.13 2.40 2.58 2.76 2.95 3.15 3.36 3.57



# Brazilian Dairy

**Supply and Utilization**  **2010 2011**  **2012 2013**  **2014 2015**  **2016 2017**  (Thousand Head) Milk Cow Numbers 21,548 21,753 21,914 22,027 22,116 22,209 22,298 22,383 (Kilograms) Milk Production per Cow 1,348 1,375 1,402 1,428 1,454 1,479 1,505 1,530 (Thousand Metric Tons) Cow Milk Production 29,041 29,918 30,717 31,449 32,146 32,851 33,553 34,252 Total Domestic Consumption28,219 28,911 29,478 30,007 30,548 31,100 31,669 32,262 Net Trade 822 1,007 1,239 1,442 1,597 1,751 1,884 1,990

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:Brazil S&U Tables 6/20/2013 5 of 10 Name For PageMaker Link_________**17/18 18/19**  **19/20 20/21**  **21/22 22/23**  **23/24**

8,713 8,658 8,620 8,601 8,537 8,442 8,320 5,919 6,054 6,142 6,240 6,321 6,417 6,475

4.14 4.22 4.30 4.38 4.46 4.53 4.60 4.14 4.31 4.40 4.57 4.66 4.83 4.92

36,060 36,520 37,044 37,681 38,048 38,254 38,258 24,506 26,072 27,040 28,517 29,479 30,985 31,851 7,229 7,222 7,217 7,220 7,220 7,219 7,221 67,795 69,815 71,301 73,418 74,747 76,458 77,330 42,754 43,356 44,132 44,880 45,589 46,368 47,270 11,216 11,370 11,544 11,709 11,876 12,050 12,160 7,222 7,217 7,220 7,220 7,219 7,221 7,226 61,192 61,944 62,896 63,808 64,683 65,639 66,656 6,603 7,871 8,405 9,610 10,063 10,820 10,674

86 88 89 91 92 94 95

3.38 3.43 3.48 3.53 3.58 3.63 3.67

292 301 310 320 330 340 349 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 292 301 310 320 330 340 349 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 578 580 583 585 585 589 590 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 578 580 583 585 585 589 590 -285 -279 -272 -265 -255 -250 -242

**17/18 18/19**  **19/20 20/21**  **21/22 22/23**  **23/24**

2,532 2,529 2,525 2,521 2,517 2,514 2,510

2.35 2.36 2.37 2.39 2.42 2.44 2.46

5,946 5,959 5,992 6,038 6,087 6,135 6,185 1,675 1,660 1,643 1,639 1,630 1,627 1,622

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:Brazil S&U Tables 6/20/2013 6 of 10 Name For PageMaker Link_________7,621 7,618 7,635 7,677 7,717 7,762 7,807
511 515 524 530 538 546 556 11,599 11,656 11,765 11,837 11,953 12,037 12,064 1,660 1,643 1,639 1,630 1,627 1,622 1,623 13,770 13,815 13,928 13,998 14,119 14,205 14,244 -6,149 -6,196 -6,293 -6,320 -6,402 -6,443 -6,437

**17/18 18/19**  **19/20 20/21**  **21/22 22/23**  **23/24**

26,428 26,929 27,354 27,734 28,106 28,420 28,807

2.97 3.00 3.02 3.05 3.08 3.11 3.14

78,371 80,681 82,729 84,709 86,654 88,436 90,458 2,311 2,310 2,308 2,307 2,306 2,305 2,303 80,682 82,990 85,037 87,016 88,960 90,741 92,762 36,215 36,616 37,030 37,429 37,820 38,229 38,602 2,331 2,290 2,249 2,208 2,167 2,126 2,085 2,310 2,308 2,307 2,306 2,305 2,303 2,302 40,855 41,214 41,586 41,943 42,291 42,659 42,989 39,827 41,777 43,452 45,074 46,669 48,082 49,772

27,458 27,762 28,076 28,378 28,675 28,985 29,267 775 775 775 775 775 775 775 28,233 28,536 28,850 29,153 29,449 29,760 30,042 13,970 14,129 14,328 14,522 14,705 14,906 15,152 775 775 775 775 775 775 775 14,745 14,904 15,103 15,297 15,479 15,681 15,926 13,488 13,633 13,748 13,856 13,970 14,079 14,116

7,062 7,140 7,221 7,299 7,375 7,455 7,528 209 205 201 197 193 189 184 7,271 7,346 7,422 7,496 7,568 7,644 7,712 3,196 3,214 3,227 3,247 3,264 3,272 3,254 2,305 2,305 2,300 2,292 2,281 2,267 2,253 205 201 197 193 189 184 179 5,706 5,720 5,724 5,732 5,734 5,723 5,685 1,565 1,626 1,698 1,763 1,834 1,921 2,027

**17/18 18/19**  **19/20 20/21**  **21/22 22/23**  **23/24**

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:Brazil S&U Tables 6/20/2013 7 of 10 Name For PageMaker Link_________2,610 2,583 2,562 2,543 2,517 2,496 2,477

1,133 1,139 1,140 1,141 1,145 1,149 1,156

1.10 1.13 1.15 1.18 1.20 1.23 1.25

2,226 2,229 2,243 2,259 2,263 2,277 2,291 1,908 1,970 2,024 2,077 2,137 2,197 2,265 719 719 719 720 721 721 722 4,852 4,918 4,987 5,057 5,121 5,195 5,279 4,213 4,277 4,343 4,410 4,475 4,547 4,634 719 719 720 721 721 722 721 4,932 4,996 5,063 5,132 5,197 5,269 5,355
-80 -78 -76 -74 -75 -74 -76

**17/18 18/19**  **19/20 20/21**  **21/22 22/23**  **23/24**

2,947 2,984 3,021 3,098 3,131 3,133 3,136

4.60 4.64 4.67 4.71 4.75 4.79 4.84

13,548 13,844 14,112 14,585 14,859 15,013 15,165 1,086 1,075 1,062 1,056 1,035 1,041 1,029 14,634 14,918 15,174 15,642 15,895 16,054 16,195 14,502 14,690 14,952 15,073 15,447 15,694 16,120 1,075 1,062 1,056 1,035 1,041 1,029 1,026 15,577 15,751 16,008 16,108 16,488 16,723 17,147
-943 -833 -834 -466 -593 -669 -952

**17/18 18/19**  **19/20 20/21**  **21/22 22/23**  **23/24**

1,181 1,249 1,310 1,367 1,394 1,451 1,532

2,006 2,160 2,303 2,443 2,529 2,674 2,868 277 277 281 283 287 290 291 2,283 2,437 2,584 2,726 2,816 2,965 3,159 1,033 1,043 1,050 1,064 1,075 1,077 1,095 277 281 283 287 290 291 295 1,311 1,324 1,333 1,351 1,366 1,369 1,390 972 1,113 1,251 1,375 1,450 1,596 1,769

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:Brazil S&U Tables 6/20/2013 8 of 10 Name For PageMaker Link_________**18/19 19/20**  **20/21 21/22**  **22/23 23/24**  **24/25**

10,695 11,020 11,218 11,418 11,650 11,843 11,969

88.76 90.19 91.56 92.87 94.24 95.61 96.93

949,285993,8841,027,0331,060,3651,097,9611,132,3081,160,139 132,374139,421144,929150,508156,769162,622167,599 86,703 92,502 96,511100,917106,160110,528115,138 45,671 46,918 48,418 49,591 50,610 52,094 52,462

43,604 44,795 46,227 47,347 48,319 49,736 50,088 2,732 2,710 2,710 2,720 2,716 2,703 2,709 46,336 47,505 48,937 50,068 51,035 52,439 52,797 12,605 12,861 13,138 13,395 13,643 13,929 14,159 2,710 2,710 2,720 2,716 2,703 2,709 2,716 15,314 15,571 15,858 16,111 16,345 16,639 16,875 31,022 31,933 33,079 33,957 34,690 35,800 35,922

**2018 2019**  **2020 2021**  **2022 2023**  **2024**

50,401 53,773 56,103 58,664 61,712 64,251 66,931 2,195 2,067 2,019 2,028 1,991 1,920 1,922 52,597 55,840 58,122 60,692 63,703 66,172 68,852 34,777 36,353 38,124 39,669 41,027 42,697 44,196 2,067 2,019 2,028 1,991 1,920 1,922 1,895 36,844 38,372 40,153 41,660 42,947 44,618 46,091 15,753 17,467 17,969 19,032 20,755 21,553 22,762

3,190 3,209 3,224 3,234 3,241 811 811 2,760 2,816 2,872 2,929 2,988 751 751
429 394 352 305 253 207 207

2,305 2,305 2,300 2,292 2,281 2,267 2,253

**2018 2019**  **2020 2021**  **2022 2023**  **2024**

214.3 213.6 213.3 213.5 215.0 216.9 218.8 38.7 38.6 38.3 38.1 38.2 38.5 38.6

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:Brazil S&U Tables 6/20/2013 9 of 10 Name For PageMaker Link_________11,298 11,372 11,428 11,548 11,651 11,822 12,017 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 11,298 11,372 11,428 11,548 11,651 11,822 12,017 8,752 8,856 8,946 9,012 9,111 9,234 9,298 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8,752 8,856 8,946 9,012 9,111 9,234 9,298 2,546 2,516 2,482 2,536 2,540 2,588 2,719

3,984 4,031 4,096 4,154 4,209 4,271 4,342 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3,984 4,031 4,096 4,154 4,209 4,271 4,342 2,885 2,936 2,983 3,039 3,105 3,174 3,231 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,885 2,936 2,983 3,039 3,105 3,174 3,231 1,099 1,094 1,112 1,116 1,105 1,096 1,111

12,491 12,607 12,739 12,877 13,007 13,137 13,328 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 12,491 12,607 12,739 12,877 13,007 13,137 13,328 8,232 8,360 8,508 8,662 8,785 8,889 8,946 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 8,232 8,360 8,508 8,662 8,785 8,889 8,946 4,258 4,247 4,232 4,215 4,222 4,248 4,382

9.26 9.91 10.72 11.79 12.53 13.02 13.54 5.14 5.51 5.98 6.45 6.73 6.91 7.10 3.79 4.04 4.28 4.53 4.78 5.04 5.30

**2018 2019**  **2020 2021**  **2022 2023**  **2024**

22,456 22,565 22,688 22,819 22,958 23,129 22,983

1,556 1,581 1,606 1,632 1,657 1,683 1,698

34,930 35,674 36,446 37,235 38,045 38,918 39,025 32,870 33,441 34,037 34,634 35,225 35,799 35,945 2,061 2,232 2,409 2,601 2,820 3,120 3,120

c:\work\EPA-HQ-OAR-2013-0178-DRAFT-0003:Brazil S&U Tables 6/20/2013 10 of 10 Name For PageMaker Link_________

# Brazilian Field Crops A**rea**

Marketing years * **2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017** 

### First Crop **Corn** (Thousand Hectares) Brazil: South 3,359 3,206 3,199 3,202 3,196 3,215 3,200 3,178 3,141 Brazil: Southeast 1,950 2,003 1,973 2,024 2,014 1,997 2,005 1,985 1,928 Brazil: Central-West Cerrados 712 786 814 805 791 770 768 763 729 Brazil: Amazon Biome 519 470 490 492 483 470 462 453 444 Brazil: Northeast Coast 1,517 1,414 1,376 1,416 1,428 1,439 1,474 1,490 1,501 Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados 1,227 1,188 1,223 1,224 1,205 1,189 1,173 1,150 1,133 Brazil 9,285 9,068 9,074 9,163 9,117 9,080 9,082 9,019 8,876 **Cotton** Brazil: South 6 3 4 4 4 5 4 4 4 Brazil: Southeast 23 18 18 22 23 23 21 17 14 Brazil: Central-West Cerrados 413 340 381 501 541 582 605 607 631 Brazil: Amazon Biome 61 54 59 72 74 77 79 79 81 Brazil: Northeast Coast 31 34 35 36 37 38 38 38 39 Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados 322 329 346 361 367 371 373 372 375 Brazil 856 778 841 996 1,047 1,095 1,121 1,118 1,144 **Dry Beans**  Brazil: South 532 524 573 571 555 526 500 472 447 Brazil: Southeast 296 285 276 262 251 239 226 212 197 Brazil: Central-West Cerrados 73 73 74 73 73 73 72 72 72 Brazil: Amazon Biome 175 180 187 185 183 180 177 175 173 Brazil: Northeast Coast 1,355 1,315 1,284 1,267 1,259 1,256 1,258 1,261 1,262 Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados 533 537 546 537 528 520 511 502 496 Brazil 2,963 2,913 2,940 2,895 2,848 2,794 2,745 2,694 2,647 **Rice, A ll**  Brazil: South 1,294 1,276 1,192 1,191 1,214 1,248 1,280 1,316 1,348 Brazil: Southeast 85 83 68 57 49 40 30 28 26 Brazil: Central-West Cerrados 232 230 213 202 202 209 215 222 231 Brazil: Amazon Biome 434 439 432 418 418 429 440 452 467 Brazil: Northeast Coast 65 65 63 62 63 64 65 67 68 Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados 785 780 773 767 765 771 776 781 786 Brazil 2,894 2,872 2,740 2,697 2,712 2,761 2,807 2,866 2,925 **Soy beans**  Brazil: South 8,227 8,809 8,510 8,795 9,122 9,301 9,462 9,623 9,770 Brazil: Southeast 1,425 1,492 1,462 1,475 1,487 1,506 1,517 1,530 1,535 Brazil: Central-West Cerrados 7,500 8,212 8,128 8,377 8,498 8,695 8,882 9,081 9,177 Brazil: Amazon Biome 2,484 2,750 2,744 2,902 2,955 3,026 3,073 3,126 3,135 Brazil: Northeast Coast 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados 1,922 1,912 1,897 1,961 2,043 2,123 2,210 2,338 2,409 Brazil 21,557 23,175 22,741 23,510 24,104 24,652 25,144 25,698 26,027 **Sugar Cane** Brazil: South 658 685 711 724 740 744 752 766 784 Brazil: Southeast 4,995 5,127 5,343 5,504 5,637 5,801 5,974 6,175 6,405 Brazil: Central-West Cerrados 987 1,043 1,098 1,119 1,140 1,163 1,185 1,215 1,248 Brazil: Amazon Biome 142 147 156 160 160 161 162 163 165 Brazil: Northeast Coast 1,231 1,229 1,261 1,300 1,328 1,366 1,407 1,452 1,502 Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados 197 210 222 225 228 232 234 238 243 Brazil 8,210 8,441 8,791 9,032 9,234 9,467 9,713 10,009 10,346 **Total A rea First Crop**  Brazil: South 14,076 14,502 14,189 14,488 14,831 15,037 15,197 15,359 15,494 Brazil: Southeast 8,773 9,007 9,139 9,344 9,460 9,606 9,773 9,948 10,105 Brazil: Central-West Cerrados 9,917 10,685 10,707 11,077 11,245 11,492 11,727 11,959 12,089 Brazil: Amazon Biome 3,815 4,040 4,067 4,228 4,274 4,344 4,393 4,448 4,466 Brazil: Northeast Coast 4,199 4,058 4,019 4,081 4,115 4,163 4,242 4,308 4,371 Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados 4,985 4,955 5,007 5,075 5,136 5,207 5,278 5,381 5,442 Brazil 45,764 47,247 47,127 48,292 49,061 49,849 50,610 51,403 51,966 * Years are in crop year. 2009 represents marketing year 08/09 for crops other than sugar cane in which it is 09/10.

# Brazilian Field Crops A**rea and Yield**

Marketing years * **2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017** 

### Second Crop **Corn Safrinha** (Thousand Hectares) Brazil: South 1,605 1,641 1,640 1,728 1,767 1,816 1,872 1,932 1,985 Brazil: Southeast 311 276 270 291 285 289 297 303 306 Brazil: Central-West Cerrados 2,136 2,232 2,249 2,308 2,340 2,373 2,433 2,490 2,521 Brazil: Amazon Biome 601 610 606 612 616 621 626 631 634 Brazil: Northeast Coast 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados 359 355 354 365 370 376 384 391 396 Brazil 5,011 5,114 5,118 5,304 5,378 5,475 5,612 5,747 5,842 **Dry Beans 2**  Brazil: South 308 251 222 219 224 225 230 240 249 Brazil: Southeast 352 349 348 346 346 346 346 347 348 Brazil: Central-West Cerrados 156 154 154 153 154 155 156 157 159 Brazil: Amazon Biome 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Brazil: Northeast Coast 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados 397 381 374 369 366 366 367 368 368 Brazil 1,212 1,136 1,097 1,088 1,089 1,092 1,098 1,111 1,124 **Total A rea Second Crop**  Brazil: South 1,912 1,892 1,862 1,947 1,991 2,042 2,101 2,172 2,235 Brazil: Southeast 663 626 618 638 631 635 643 650 654 Brazil: Central-West Cerrados 2,292 2,386 2,402 2,461 2,493 2,527 2,588 2,647 2,679 Brazil: Amazon Biome 601 610 606 612 616 621 626 631 634 Brazil: Northeast Coast 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados 756 736 727 735 736 742 751 759 764 Brazil 6,224 6,250 6,215 6,393 6,467 6,567 6,710 6,859 6,966 **Total A rea A** **ll Crops** Brazil: South 15,988 16,394 16,050 16,435 16,822 17,079 17,298 17,531 17,728 Brazil: Southeast 9,436 9,632 9,757 9,981 10,091 10,240 10,417 10,598 10,759 Brazil: Central-West Cerrados 12,208 13,071 13,109 13,538 13,739 14,019 14,315 14,606 14,769 Brazil: Amazon Biome 4,416 4,650 4,673 4,840 4,889 4,965 5,019 5,080 5,100 Brazil: Northeast Coast 4,199 4,058 4,019 4,081 4,115 4,163 4,242 4,308 4,371 Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados 5,740 5,691 5,734 5,809 5,872 5,949 6,029 6,140 6,205 Brazil 51,988 53,496 53,342 54,685 55,527 56,415 57,321 58,262 58,933

**Av erage Yield**  (Ton per Hectares) Corn 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.5 Cotton 3.7 3.9 3.9 4.0 4.1 4.1 4.2 4.2 4.3 Dry Beans 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 Rice, All 4.3 4.2 4.2 4.3 4.3 4.4 4.4 4.5 4.6 Soybeans 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.9 2.9 2.9 Sugar Cane 78.6 79.8 80.7 81.6 82.6 83.7 84.9 86.1 87.3* Years are in crop year. 2009 represents marketing year 08/09 for crops other than sugar cane in which it is 09/10. 

# Brazilian Field Crops Production Marketing years * **2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017** 

### First Crop **Corn** (Thousand Metric Tons) Brazil: South 14,063 13,407 13,649 14,100 14,313 14,762 15,118 15,463 15,761 Brazil: Southeast 9,696 10,156 10,187 10,660 10,784 10,888 11,155 11,285 11,174 Brazil: Central-West Cerrados 3,917 4,313 4,514 4,533 4,496 4,431 4,490 4,538 4,402 Brazil: Amazon Biome 1,240 1,028 1,084 1,106 1,099 1,083 1,081 1,076 1,072 Brazil: Northeast Coast 1,616 1,226 1,217 1,276 1,307 1,343 1,419 1,461 1,504 Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados 2,597 2,065 2,173 2,185 2,194 2,212 2,227 2,227 2,236 Brazil 33,129 32,196 32,823 33,859 34,195 34,719 35,490 36,050 36,149 **Cotton** Brazil: South 14 7 8 10 11 11 10 9 9 Brazil: Southeast 82 59 59 75 80 80 75 62 51 Brazil: Central-West Cerrados 1,626 1,352 1,535 2,057 2,255 2,459 2,599 2,649 2,803 Brazil: Amazon Biome 232 201 221 275 290 306 319 324 338 Brazil: Northeast Coast 19 21 23 24 25 26 27 28 30 Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados 1,215 1,368 1,453 1,542 1,584 1,621 1,654 1,676 1,717 Brazil 3,189 3,009 3,300 3,982 4,244 4,503 4,685 4,750 4,948 **Dry Beans**  Brazil: South 579 599 689 720 731 724 717 704 693 Brazil: Southeast 423 419 418 408 402 393 381 367 349 Brazil: Central-West Cerrados 152 156 162 164 167 170 172 175 178 Brazil: Amazon Biome 169 177 188 190 192 193 193 195 197 Brazil: Northeast Coast 608 593 582 577 576 578 581 585 589 Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados 235 238 244 241 239 237 234 231 230 Brazil 2,165 2,182 2,283 2,301 2,307 2,294 2,279 2,258 2,236 **Rice, A ll**  Brazil: South 8,922 8,494 7,995 8,051 8,265 8,557 8,841 9,158 9,447 Brazil: Southeast 222 242 203 173 150 125 97 92 86 Brazil: Central-West Cerrados 677 685 643 621 634 667 697 732 774 Brazil: Amazon Biome 1,096 1,132 1,139 1,124 1,149 1,203 1,257 1,317 1,385 Brazil: Northeast Coast 213 218 214 215 220 228 236 244 252 Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados 1,389 1,291 1,290 1,289 1,296 1,316 1,334 1,352 1,371 Brazil 12,519 12,062 11,484 11,474 11,716 12,096 12,462 12,894 13,315 **Soy beans**  Brazil: South 18,927 21,570 20,963 21,822 22,727 23,354 24,008 24,691 25,345 Brazil: Southeast 4,013 4,261 4,223 4,305 4,377 4,481 4,567 4,674 4,757 Brazil: Central-West Cerrados 21,632 24,081 23,945 24,798 25,219 25,940 26,687 27,569 28,126 Brazil: Amazon Biome 7,699 8,543 8,602 9,192 9,451 9,781 10,045 10,342 10,491 Brazil: Northeast Coast 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados 5,363 5,422 5,460 5,733 6,046 6,360 6,728 7,280 7,660 Brazil 57,635 63,877 63,193 65,851 67,820 69,916 72,035 74,557 76,379 **Sugar Cane** Brazil: South 49,486 53,114 55,453 56,709 58,248 58,835 59,727 61,159 62,909 Brazil: Southeast 425,537440,589463,213481,864499,103520,275543,070569,329599,580 Brazil: Central-West Cerrados 73,437 80,603 85,778 88,347 91,030 93,876 96,641100,141103,948 Brazil: Amazon Biome 9,921 10,442 11,203 11,629 11,847 12,086 12,257 12,523 12,831 Brazil: Northeast Coast 74,184 75,764 79,458 83,759 87,376 91,789 96,489101,634107,175 Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados 12,368 13,397 14,405 14,864 15,271 15,732 16,153 16,647 17,226 Brazil 644,934673,909709,511737,173762,875792,593824,337861,433903,671 **Total Production First Crop** Brazil: South 91,991 97,192 98,758101,412104,295106,243108,422111,184114,165 Brazil: Southeast 439,971455,726478,302497,485514,896536,242559,346585,808615,997 Brazil: Central-West Cerrados 101,442111,190116,577120,520123,801127,543131,285135,804140,232 Brazil: Amazon Biome 20,357 21,524 22,438 23,517 24,028 24,652 25,152 25,777 26,314 Brazil: Northeast Coast 76,640 77,823 81,494 85,852 89,504 93,964 98,753103,954109,549 Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados 23,168 23,782 25,025 25,853 26,630 27,478 28,331 29,414 30,440 Brazil 753,570787,236822,593854,639883,156916,121951,288991,9421,036,697* Years are in crop year. 2009 represents marketing year 08/09 for crops other than sugar cane in which it is 09/10. 

# Brazilian Field Crops Production (continued) Marketing years * **2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017** 

### Second Crop **Corn Safrinha** (Thousand Metric Tons) Brazil: South 5,809 6,117 6,195 6,742 6,950 7,310 7,760 8,268 8,807 Brazil: Southeast 974 796 793 884 872 896 947 997 1,035 Brazil: Central-West Cerrados 7,761 8,291 8,449 8,806 8,950 9,170 9,621 10,112 10,445 Brazil: Amazon Biome 2,242 2,207 2,254 2,339 2,409 2,493 2,585 2,680 2,765 Brazil: Northeast Coast 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados 454 435 446 471 488 508 531 553 570 Brazil 17,239 17,846 18,136 19,242 19,669 20,376 21,443 22,610 23,621 **Dry Beans 2**  Brazil: South 501 422 384 392 411 426 445 477 510 Brazil: Southeast 544 556 570 584 599 616 633 651 669 Brazil: Central-West Cerrados 270 284 300 315 333 352 372 393 414 Brazil: Amazon Biome 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Brazil: Northeast Coast 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados 255 246 243 241 241 242 244 246 247 Brazil 1,570 1,508 1,497 1,533 1,584 1,636 1,695 1,767 1,840 **Total Production Second Crop** Brazil: South 6,310 6,538 6,580 7,134 7,361 7,735 8,205 8,745 9,316 Brazil: Southeast 1,518 1,353 1,363 1,468 1,471 1,512 1,580 1,648 1,704 Brazil: Central-West Cerrados 8,031 8,574 8,749 9,122 9,283 9,522 9,993 10,505 10,858 Brazil: Amazon Biome 2,242 2,207 2,254 2,339 2,409 2,493 2,585 2,680 2,765 Brazil: Northeast Coast 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados 709 682 689 713 729 750 774 799 817 Brazil 18,810 19,354 19,634 20,775 21,253 22,012 23,138 24,377 25,461 **Total Production A ll Crops**  Brazil: South 98,301103,730105,337108,546111,656113,978116,627119,929123,481 Brazil: Southeast 441,489457,079479,665498,954516,367537,754560,926587,457617,701 Brazil: Central-West Cerrados 109,473119,765125,325129,642133,084137,065141,278146,309151,090 Brazil: Amazon Biome 22,599 23,730 24,691 25,856 26,437 27,144 27,737 28,458 29,079 Brazil: Northeast Coast 76,640 77,823 81,494 85,852 89,504 93,964 98,753103,954109,549 Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados 23,877 24,463 25,714 26,566 27,359 28,227 29,105 30,213 31,257 Brazil 772,380806,590842,227875,415904,409938,133974,4261,016,3191,062,158 * Years are in crop year. 2009 represents marketing year 08/09 for crops other than sugar cane in which it is 09/10.

# Brazilian Field Crops A**rea**

Marketing years * 

### First Crop **Corn** Brazil: South Brazil: Southeast Brazil: Central-West Cerrados Brazil: Amazon Biome Brazil: Northeast Coast Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados Brazil **Cotton** Brazil: South Brazil: Southeast Brazil: Central-West Cerrados Brazil: Amazon Biome Brazil: Northeast Coast Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados Brazil **Dry Beans**  Brazil: South Brazil: Southeast Brazil: Central-West Cerrados Brazil: Amazon Biome Brazil: Northeast Coast Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados Brazil **Rice, A ll**  Brazil: South Brazil: Southeast Brazil: Central-West Cerrados Brazil: Amazon Biome Brazil: Northeast Coast Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados Brazil **Soy beans**  Brazil: South Brazil: Southeast Brazil: Central-West Cerrados Brazil: Amazon Biome Brazil: Northeast Coast Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados Brazil **Sugar Cane** Brazil: South Brazil: Southeast Brazil: Central-West Cerrados Brazil: Amazon Biome Brazil: Northeast Coast Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados Brazil **Total A rea First Crop**  Brazil: South Brazil: Southeast Brazil: Central-West Cerrados Brazil: Amazon Biome Brazil: Northeast Coast Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados Brazil * Years are in crop year. 2009 represents marketing year 08/09 for crops other than sugar cane in which it is 09/10. **2018**

3,092 1,866 695 433 1,510 1,116 8,713 4 11 663 84 40 379 1,181 434 180 72 172 1,262 489 2,610 1,360 24 236 473 68 786 2,947 9,941 1,544 9,289 3,169 0 2,485 26,428 801 6,647 1,281 167 1,551 248 10,695

15,632 10,272 12,237 4,498 4,432 5,502 52,573

# Brazilian Field Crops A**rea and Yield**

Marketing years * 

### Second Crop **Corn Safrinha** Brazil: South Brazil: Southeast Brazil: Central-West Cerrados Brazil: Amazon Biome Brazil: Northeast Coast Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados Brazil **Dry Beans 2**  Brazil: South Brazil: Southeast Brazil: Central-West Cerrados Brazil: Amazon Biome Brazil: Northeast Coast Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados Brazil **Total A rea Second Crop**  Brazil: South Brazil: Southeast Brazil: Central-West Cerrados Brazil: Amazon Biome Brazil: Northeast Coast Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados Brazil **Total A rea A** **ll Crops** Brazil: South Brazil: Southeast Brazil: Central-West Cerrados Brazil: Amazon Biome Brazil: Northeast Coast Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados Brazil

**Av erage Yield**  Corn Cotton Dry Beans Rice, All Soybeans Sugar Cane **2018**

2,024 309 2,549 637 0 400 5,919 257 348 160 0 0 368 1,133

2,281 658 2,709 637 0 768 7,052

17,913 10,930 14,946 5,135 4,432 6,270 59,625

2.5 4.4 1.1 4.6 3.0 88.8* Years are in crop year. 2009 represents marketing year 08/09 for crops other than sugar cane in which it is 09/10. 

# Brazilian Field Crops Production Marketing years * 

### First Crop **Corn** Brazil: South Brazil: Southeast Brazil: Central-West Cerrados Brazil: Amazon Biome Brazil: Northeast Coast Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados Brazil **Cotton** Brazil: South Brazil: Southeast Brazil: Central-West Cerrados Brazil: Amazon Biome Brazil: Northeast Coast Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados Brazil **Dry Beans**  Brazil: South Brazil: Southeast Brazil: Central-West Cerrados Brazil: Amazon Biome Brazil: Northeast Coast Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados Brazil **Rice, A ll**  Brazil: South Brazil: Southeast Brazil: Central-West Cerrados Brazil: Amazon Biome Brazil: Northeast Coast Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados Brazil **Soy beans**  Brazil: South Brazil: Southeast Brazil: Central-West Cerrados Brazil: Amazon Biome Brazil: Northeast Coast Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados Brazil **Sugar Cane** Brazil: South Brazil: Southeast Brazil: Central-West Cerrados Brazil: Amazon Biome Brazil: Northeast Coast Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados Brazil **Total Production First Crop** Brazil: South Brazil: Southeast Brazil: Central-West Cerrados Brazil: Amazon Biome Brazil: Northeast Coast Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados Brazil **2018**

15,935 11,026 4,257 1,060 1,539 2,242 36,060 9 40 2,995 357 31 1,764 5,197 698 327 182 199 592 228 2,226 9,596 80 804 1,429 258 1,381 13,548 26,067 4,845 28,691 10,724 0 8,044 78,371 64,590 633,027 107,831 13,152 112,871 17,813 949,285

116,896 649,345 144,760 26,921 115,291 31,472 1,084,686* Years are in crop year. 2009 represents marketing year 08/09 for crops other than sugar cane in which it is 09/10. 

# Brazilian Field Crops Production (continued) Marketing years * 

### Second Crop **Corn Safrinha** Brazil: South Brazil: Southeast Brazil: Central-West Cerrados Brazil: Amazon Biome Brazil: Northeast Coast Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados Brazil **Dry Beans 2**  Brazil: South Brazil: Southeast Brazil: Central-West Cerrados Brazil: Amazon Biome Brazil: Northeast Coast Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados Brazil **Total Production Second Crop** Brazil: South Brazil: Southeast Brazil: Central-West Cerrados Brazil: Amazon Biome Brazil: Northeast Coast Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados Brazil **Total Production A ll Crops**  Brazil: South Brazil: Southeast Brazil: Central-West Cerrados Brazil: Amazon Biome Brazil: Northeast Coast Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados Brazil * Years are in crop year. 2009 represents marketing year 08/09 for crops other than sugar cane in which it is 09/10. **2018**

9,236 1,068 10,768 2,846 0 587 24,506 538 687 434 0 0 249 1,908

9,774 1,755 11,202 2,846 0 836 26,414

126,671 651,100 155,962 29,767 115,291 32,308 1,111,100

# Brazilian Livestock and Dairy **2009 2010**  **2011 2012**  **2013 2014**  **2015 2016**  **2017 2018**  

### Total Pasture A**rea** (Thousand Hectares) Brazil: South 17,68817,40117,65417,52717,41417,21617,03416,86816,72616,541 Brazil: Southeast 42,26442,46542,97242,95042,84342,66942,44142,23842,06541,882 Brazil: Central-West Cerrados 53,06654,17355,92156,08255,97955,66755,18654,84254,63754,451 Brazil: Amazon Biome 47,91449,73451,86452,39552,14251,68050,94050,46450,11049,797 Brazil: Northeast Coast 10,79410,94711,05310,99010,94110,87510,77710,69410,61510,536 Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados 32,24732,88533,63933,76633,65233,47533,24033,03132,87932,738 Brazil 203,973207,606213,103213,709212,970211,582209,619208,137207,032205,944 

### Stocking Rate (Rate) Brazil: South 1.51 1.54 1.52 1.54 1.57 1.59 1.61 1.63 1.63 1.64 Brazil: Southeast 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.92 0.93 0.94 0.95 0.96 0.96 0.96 Brazil: Central-West Cerrados 1.01 0.97 0.95 0.97 0.99 1.02 1.04 1.05 1.05 1.05 Brazil: Amazon Biome 0.93 0.90 0.87 0.89 0.91 0.94 0.97 1.00 1.01 1.02 Brazil: Northeast Coast 0.83 0.82 0.82 0.82 0.83 0.84 0.85 0.85 0.86 0.87 Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados 0.85 0.83 0.82 0.83 0.85 0.86 0.88 0.89 0.90 0.91 Brazil 0.98 0.96 0.94 0.96 0.98 1.00 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.04 

### Slaughter **Cow** (Thousand Head) Brazil: South 2,322 2,294 2,287 2,353 2,380 2,386 2,371 2,343 2,312 2,287 Brazil: Southeast 3,159 3,183 3,221 3,280 3,320 3,343 3,354 3,350 3,341 3,332 Brazil: Central-West Cerrados 5,209 5,227 5,404 5,693 5,836 5,907 5,921 5,882 5,838 5,805 Brazil: Amazon Biome 4,2574,2934,481 4,7574,9254,991 5,0024,9464,8904,842 Brazil: Northeast Coast 862 853 856 869 877 883 887 889 890 892 Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados 2,752 2,7582,807 2,9182,993 3,030 3,045 3,035 3,017 2,999 Brazil 18,56218,60919,05619,87020,33220,54220,58020,44520,28820,157 **Other Cattle** Brazil: South 2,744 2,854 2,933 2,923 2,974 3,041 3,106 3,163 3,199 3,206 Brazil: Southeast 8,130 8,223 8,346 8,422 8,547 8,680 8,781 8,875 8,930 8,952 Brazil: Central-West Cerrados 8,977 8,799 8,571 8,418 8,654 8,975 9,277 9,537 9,682 9,733 Brazil: Amazon Biome 3,142 3,176 3,164 3,142 3,202 3,311 3,427 3,550 3,646 3,715 Brazil: Northeast Coast 1,062 1,086 1,101 1,103 1,109 1,115 1,120 1,126 1,131 1,134 Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados 1,528 1,554 1,570 1,566 1,581 1,611 1,645 1,684 1,719 1,749 Brazil 25,58325,69225,68425,57426,06726,73327,35627,93528,30728,489 **Total Slaughter** Brazil: South 5,067 5,149 5,221 5,278 5,356 5,429 5,478 5,508 5,513 5,494 Brazil: Southeast 11,30011,41711,57811,71411,87912,03512,14712,23612,28212,296 Brazil: Central-West Cerrados 14,19414,03413,98414,12114,50014,89215,20915,42915,53015,549 Brazil: Amazon Biome 7,399 7,469 7,645 7,899 8,127 8,303 8,429 8,497 8,536 8,556 Brazil: Northeast Coast 1,925 1,939 1,957 1,972 1,986 1,9982,007 2,0152,021 2,026 Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados 4,2804,3124,3774,4844,5744,6424,6904,7194,7364,748 Brazil 44,16644,32244,76345,46846,42347,29947,96148,40448,61848,669

# Brazilian Livestock and Dairy **(continued) 2009**  **2010 2011**  **2012 2013**  **2014 2015**  **2016 2017**  **2018** 

### Production **Calf Crop** (Thousand Head) Brazil: South 6,029 6,065 6,139 6,375 6,464 6,481 6,429 6,347 6,267 6,200 Brazil: Southeast 12,76913,04913,33413,64213,80513,87113,87013,81913,76313,714 Brazil: Central-West Cerrados 15,19815,45116,22417,28417,75917,95217,92517,73217,54817,411 Brazil: Amazon Biome 8,837 9,052 9,62910,35510,73510,83410,78010,58110,40910,266 Brazil: Northeast Coast 2,241 2,2482,276 2,3092,322 2,3282,3292,326 2,324 2,324 Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados 5,206 5,281 5,447 5,699 5,845 5,903 5,907 5,868 5,819 5,774 Brazil 50,28051,14653,04955,66356,93057,37057,24056,67456,13055,690 **Fluid Milk** (Thousand Metric Tons) Brazil: South 8,395 8,591 8,928 9,238 9,514 9,76810,02210,27510,52610,766 Brazil: Southeast 10,42210,59410,79210,97611,15411,32811,50011,67111,84112,008 Brazil: Central-West Cerrados 3,718 3,771 3,9094,0294,1374,241 4,3504,4594,5704,678 Brazil: Amazon Biome 2,020 2,043 2,102 2,1582,211 2,263 2,317 2,370 2,424 2,476 Brazil: Northeast Coast 2,232 2,303 2,394 2,482 2,566 2,6492,733 2,8182,903 2,987 Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados 1,736 1,739 1,792 1,834 1,868 1,898 1,929 1,959 1,9892,016 Brazil 28,52329,04129,91830,71731,44932,14632,85133,55334,25234,930 **Beef** Brazil: South 1,052 1,082 1,110 1,130 1,158 1,186 1,209 1,227 1,240 1,246 Brazil: Southeast 2,693 2,7352,791 2,8392,896 2,951 2,995 3,033 3,060 3,077 Brazil: Central-West Cerrados 3,259 3,222 3,203 3,225 3,320 3,424 3,513 3,582 3,621 3,638 Brazil: Amazon Biome 1,611 1,629 1,666 1,717 1,769 1,815 1,853 1,881 1,902 1,917 Brazil: Northeast Coast 390 396 401 406 411 415 418 421 424 427 Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados 877 887 901 922 941 958 971 980 987 993 Brazil 9,882 9,95010,07210,23910,49410,74810,95811,12511,23411,298 **Pork** (Thousand Ton) Brazil: South 1,983 2,114 2,174 2,216 2,256 2,282 2,303 2,3182,3392,354 Brazil: Southeast 666 723 757 783 810 830 845 855 866 874 Brazil: Central-West Cerrados 330 362 380 393 406 416 425 431 438 444 Brazil: Amazon Biome 89 89 90 91 92 94 95 95 96 96 Brazil: Northeast Coast 49 50 51 51 52 53 53 54 54 55 Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados 144 148 151 153 155 157 158 159 160 161 Brazil 3,262 3,486 3,603 3,687 3,772 3,832 3,879 3,912 3,952 3,984 **Broiler** Brazil: South 6,056 6,194 6,295 6,330 6,362 6,375 6,386 6,413 6,448 6,480 Brazil: Southeast 2,774 2,8192,860 2,881 2,904 2,921 2,9382,960 2,985 3,008 Brazil: Central-West Cerrados 1,282 1,318 1,381 1,450 1,468 1,492 1,502 1,512 1,535 1,566 Brazil: Amazon Biome 229 234 245 254 263 271 278 287 297 306 Brazil: Northeast Coast 624 638 653 663 673 681 689 699 709 718 Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados 321 334 348 358 367 376 384 393 403 412 Brazil 11,28711,53711,78211,93612,03612,11612,17812,26412,37612,491 **Eggs** (Million Eggs) Brazil: South 4,3454,2384,3894,3694,4024,4244,4364,4584,4884,522 Brazil: Southeast 13,78613,22513,71413,65813,80513,92214,00314,12614,26814,418 Brazil: Central-West Cerrados 1,510 1,438 1,512 1,520 1,552 1,582 1,606 1,636 1,669 1,703 Brazil: Amazon Biome 1,103 1,086 1,123 1,125 1,141 1,153 1,164 1,177 1,191 1,205 Brazil: Northeast Coast 3,073 2,968 3,108 3,117 3,181 3,232 3,278 3,332 3,388 3,445 Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados 651 638 653 652 657 661 663 667 671 676 Brazil 24,46723,59424,49824,44024,73724,97325,14925,39525,67625,969

# Brazilian Livestock and Dairy **(continued) 2009**  **2010 2011**  **2012 2013**  **2014 2015**  **2016 2017**  **2018** 

### Ending Stocks **Cattle & Calves** (Thousand Head) Brazil: South 26,66126,72026,78027,01827,26027,43827,51027,46927,34527,177 Brazil: Southeast 38,64738,79539,06339,49339,90640,21440,39940,43840,37440,252 Brazil: Central-West Cerrados 53,34152,79353,08954,30055,56356,58257,22157,42557,33857,100 Brazil: Amazon Biome 44,50544,73845,36646,44847,65248,74449,62450,21250,57250,759 Brazil: Northeast Coast 9,011 9,017 9,032 9,065 9,096 9,121 9,136 9,141 9,138 9,130 Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados 27,28627,43227,67628,05828,48528,89129,24029,51229,71029,846 Brazil 199,451199,494201,006204,383207,962210,990213,131214,197214,477214,265 **Beef Cows** Brazil: South 4,7574,808 5,029 5,100 5,103 5,0254,9144,7974,6944,578 Brazil: Southeast 4,2494,4434,6494,761 4,8054,7974,751 4,6954,6444,595 Brazil: Central-West Cerrados 15,78816,53417,52217,95118,11518,05717,83017,59817,41517,251 Brazil: Amazon Biome 11,79712,56413,52814,03914,16514,06413,75713,46013,19912,965 Brazil: Northeast Coast 1,226 1,261 1,292 1,296 1,292 1,282 1,265 1,250 1,236 1,223 Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados 6,977 7,287 7,681 7,914 8,006 8,007 7,931 7,831 7,740 7,654 Brazil 44,79346,89849,70251,05951,48651,23150,44849,63248,92748,266 **Dairy Cows**  Brazil: South 3,543 3,510 3,532 3,545 3,544 3,536 3,528 3,519 3,511 3,499 Brazil: Southeast 7,333 7,342 7,360 7,375 7,385 7,392 7,398 7,403 7,407 7,409 Brazil: Central-West Cerrados 3,130 3,132 3,199 3,252 3,295 3,334 3,375 3,416 3,457 3,495 Brazil: Amazon Biome 2,714 2,722 2,7692,817 2,860 2,901 2,943 2,985 3,026 3,065 Brazil: Northeast Coast 1,891 1,897 1,917 1,935 1,949 1,962 1,975 1,9882,000 2,011 Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados 2,993 2,9452,9752,991 2,994 2,991 2,990 2,987 2,983 2,976 Brazil 21,60321,54821,75321,91422,02722,11622,20922,29822,38322,456 **Swine** Brazil: South 15,83315,82815,64515,83616,20516,55316,74316,77516,64216,489 Brazil: Southeast 7,464 7,739 7,837 8,042 8,313 8,545 8,684 8,733 8,709 8,675 Brazil: Central-West Cerrados 3,402 3,507 3,519 3,594 3,706 3,806 3,865 3,883 3,863 3,839 Brazil: Amazon Biome 1,950 1,898 1,881 1,903 1,947 1,991 2,021 2,037 2,043 2,044 Brazil: Northeast Coast 2,103 2,107 2,104 2,113 2,130 2,150 2,164 2,173 2,176 2,177 Brazil: North-Northeast Cerrados 5,124 5,151 5,170 5,227 5,311 5,388 5,440 5,466 5,473 5,469 Brazil 35,87636,23136,15836,71437,61238,43238,91739,06838,90638,694

# Brazilian Livestock and Dairy **(continued) 2009**  **2010 2011**  **2012 2013**  **2014 2015**  **2016 2017**  **2018** 

### Prices **Fluid Milk** (Real per Kilogram) Price Nominal 0.64 0.66 0.73 0.77 0.81 0.85 0.89 0.93 0.98 1.02 Price Real 0.34 0.33 0.36 0.36 0.37 0.37 0.38 0.38 0.39 0.39 (U.S. Dollar per Metric Ton) Price in US$ Nominal 268 257 262 267 269 272 276 279 281 283 **Beef** (Real per Kilogram) Price Nominal 5.00 5.75 6.64 7.18 7.56 7.90 8.18 8.51 8.87 9.26 Price Real 2.63 2.91 3.24 3.38 3.43 3.46 3.46 3.47 3.50 3.54 (U.S. Dollar per Metric Ton) Price in US$ Nominal 2,092 2,2552,3852,484 2,521 2,537 2,5352,543 2,5552,574 **Pork** (Real per Kilogram) Price Nominal 2.72 3.26 3.81 4.10 4.14 4.22 4.35 4.50 4.80 5.14 Price Real 1.43 1.65 1.86 1.93 1.88 1.85 1.84 1.83 1.89 1.96 (U.S. Dollar per Metric Ton) Price in US$ Nominal 1,138 1,277 1,369 1,419 1,380 1,355 1,347 1,343 1,382 1,430 **Broiler** (Real per Kilogram) Price Nominal 1.95 2.13 2.40 2.58 2.76 2.95 3.15 3.36 3.57 3.79 Price Real 1.03 1.08 1.17 1.21 1.25 1.29 1.33 1.37 1.41 1.45 (U.S. Dollar per Metric Ton) Price in US$ Nominal 818 836 864 891 918 949 975 1,003 1,028 1,055 **Eggs** (Real per Thousand Eggs) Price Nominal 0.10 0.13 0.13 0.14 0.15 0.16 0.17 0.18 0.19 0.20 Price Real 53.94 66.38 61.60 66.24 67.33 69.00 71.41 73.25 74.91 76.58