13339 Hagers Ferry Road

Huntersville, NC 28078-7929

McGuire Nuclear Complex - MG03A2

Phone: 980-875-5245 Fax: 980-875-4349

Order Summary Report

Analytical Laboratory

Order Number: J12010106

Lab Contact: Jason C Perkins

Date: 2/27/2012

Customer Address: 253 Plant Allen Road

Customer Name(s): Don Scruggs, Robbin Jolly, Ray Lidke, Bill Kennedy

Belmont, NC 28012

Phone: 980-875-5348

Report Authorized By:

(Signature)

Program Comments:

Please contact the Program Manager (Jason C Perkins) with any questions regarding this report.

Data Flags & Calculations:

Any analytical tests or individual analytes within a test flagged with a Qualifier indicate a deviation from the method quality

system or quality control requirement. The qualifier description is found at the end of the Certificate of Analysis (sample results) 

under the qualifiers heading. All results are reported on a dry weight basis unless otherwise noted.

Data Package:

This data package includes analytical results that are applicable only to the samples described in this narrative. An estimation of 

the uncertainty of measurement for the results in the report is available upon request. This report shall not be reproduced, except 

in full, without the written consent of the Analytical Laboratory. Please contact the Analytical laboratory with any questions. The 

order of individual sections within this report is as follows:

Job Summary Report, Sample Identification, Technical Validation of Data Package, Analytical Laboratory Certificate of Analysis,

Analytical Laboratory QC Reports, Sub-contracted Laboratory Results, Customer Specific Data Sheets, Reports & 

Documentation, Customer Database Entries, Test Case Narratives, Chain of Custody (COC)

Certification:

The Analytical Laboratory holds the following State Certifications : North Carolina (DENR) Certificate #248, South Carolina 

(DHEC) Laboratory ID # 99005. Contact the Analytical Laboratory for definitive information about the certification status of 

specific methods. 

Analytical Lab 

Page 1 of 27
Sample ID's & Descriptions:

Sample ID Plant/Station

Collection 

Date and Time Collected By Sample Description

2012000442 ALLEN 14-Feb-12 3:44 AM Chris Williams FGD Purge Eff 

2012000443 ALLEN 14-Feb-12 9:34 AM Jeremy D. EQ Tank Eff 

2012000444 ALLEN 14-Feb-12 9:29 AM Jeremy D. BioReactor 1 Inf 

2012000445 ALLEN 14-Feb-12 9:35 AM Jeremy D. BioReactor 2 Inf 

2012000446 ALLEN 14-Feb-12 9:43 AM Jeremy D. BioReactor 2 Eff 

2012000447 ALLEN 14-Feb-12 10:15 AM Jeremy D. Filter Blk 

2012000448 ALLEN 14-Feb-12 10:17 AM Jeremy D. TRIP BLANK 

2012000449 ALLEN 14-Feb-12 9:29 AM Jeremy D. BioReactor 1 Inf 

2012000450 ALLEN 14-Feb-12 9:29 AM Jeremy D. BioReactor 1 Inf BLANK 

2012000451 ALLEN 14-Feb-12 9:35 AM Jeremy D. BioReactor 2 Inf 

2012000452 ALLEN 14-Feb-12 9:35 AM Jeremy D. BioReactor 2 Inf BLANK 

2012000453 ALLEN 14-Feb-12 9:43 AM Jeremy D. BioReactor 2 Eff 

2012000454 ALLEN 14-Feb-12 9:43 AM Jeremy D. BioReactor 2 Eff BLANK 

13 Total Samples

Analytical Lab 

Page 2 of 27
COC and .pdf report are in agreement with sample totals 

and analyses (compliance programs and procedures).

All Results are less than the laboratory reporting limits.

All laboratory QA/QC requirements are acceptable.

The Vendor Laboratories have been qualified by the 

Analytical Laboratory

Yes No

Technical Validation Review

Checklist:

Yes No

Yes No

Report Sections Included:

Job Summary Report Sub-contracted Laboratory Results

Sample Identification Customer Specific Data Sheets, Reports, & Documentation

Technical Validation of Data Package Customer Database Entries

Analytical Laboratory Certificate of Analysis

Analytical Laboratory QC Report

Chain of Custody

Reviewed By: Mary Ann Ogle Date: 2/27/2012

Yes

Electronic Data Deliverable (EDD) Sent Separately

Analytical Lab 

Page 3 of 27
Certificate of Laboratory Analysis

This report shall not be reproduced, except in full.

Order # J12010106

2012000442

Collection Date: 14-Feb-12 3:44 AM

Site: FGD Purge Eff 

Matrix: OTHER

Analyte Result Units Qualifiers RDL Method Analysis Date/Time

Sample #:

DF Analyst

INORGANIC IONS BY IC

Bromide 26 mg/L EPA 300.0 1 10 16-Feb-12 07:25 JAHERMA

MERCURY (COLD VAPOR) IN WATER

Mercury (Hg) 18.4 ug/L EPA 245.1 2.5 50 17-Feb-12 08:39 AGIBBS

TOTAL RECOVERABLE METALS BY ICP

Boron (B) 30.5 mg/L EPA 200.7 0.5 10 21-Feb-12 14:50 DJSULL1

DISSOLVED METALS BY ICP-MS

Selenium (Se) 232 ug/L EPA 200.8 10 10 22-Feb-12 10:27 MHH7131

TOTAL RECOVERABLE METALS BY ICP-MS

Arsenic (As) 245 ug/L EPA 200.8 10 10 20-Feb-12 11:08 MHH7131

Chromium (Cr) 104 ug/L EPA 200.8 10 10 20-Feb-12 11:08 MHH7131

Copper (Cu) 159 ug/L EPA 200.8 10 10 20-Feb-12 11:08 MHH7131

Nickel (Ni) 147 ug/L EPA 200.8 10 10 20-Feb-12 11:08 MHH7131

Selenium (Se) 730 ug/L EPA 200.8 10 10 20-Feb-12 11:08 MHH7131

Silver (Ag) < 10.0 ug/L EPA 200.8 10 10 20-Feb-12 11:08 MHH7131

Zinc (Zn) 180 ug/L EPA 200.8 10 10 20-Feb-12 11:08 MHH7131

SELENIUM SPECIATION

Vendor Parameter Complete 1 V_AS&C

TOTAL DISSOLVED SOLIDS

TDS 8100 mg/L SM2540C 200 1 16-Feb-12 17:30 TJA7067

2012000443

Collection Date: 14-Feb-12 9:34 AM

Site: EQ Tank Eff 

Matrix: OTHER

Analyte Result Units Qualifiers RDL Method Analysis Date/Time

Sample #:

DF Analyst

MERCURY (COLD VAPOR) IN WATER

Mercury (Hg) 13.2 ug/L EPA 245.1 2.5 50 17-Feb-12 08:56 AGIBBS

TOTAL RECOVERABLE METALS BY ICP

Boron (B) 26.9 mg/L EPA 200.7 0.5 10 21-Feb-12 14:53 DJSULL1

DISSOLVED METALS BY ICP-MS

Selenium (Se) 83.7 ug/L EPA 200.8 10 10 22-Feb-12 10:31 MHH7131

Analytical Lab 

Page 4 of 27
Certificate of Laboratory Analysis

This report shall not be reproduced, except in full.

Order # J12010106

2012000443

Collection Date: 14-Feb-12 9:34 AM

Site: EQ Tank Eff 

Matrix: OTHER

Analyte Result Units Qualifiers RDL Method Analysis Date/Time

Sample #:

DF Analyst

TOTAL RECOVERABLE METALS BY ICP-MS

Arsenic (As) 147 ug/L EPA 200.8 10 10 20-Feb-12 11:11 MHH7131

Chromium (Cr) 67.0 ug/L EPA 200.8 10 10 20-Feb-12 11:11 MHH7131

Copper (Cu) 95.9 ug/L EPA 200.8 10 10 20-Feb-12 11:11 MHH7131

Nickel (Ni) 112 ug/L EPA 200.8 10 10 20-Feb-12 11:11 MHH7131

Selenium (Se) 465 ug/L EPA 200.8 10 10 20-Feb-12 11:11 MHH7131

Silver (Ag) < 10.0 ug/L EPA 200.8 10 10 20-Feb-12 11:11 MHH7131

Zinc (Zn) 126 ug/L EPA 200.8 10 10 20-Feb-12 11:11 MHH7131

2012000444

Collection Date: 14-Feb-12 9:29 AM

Site: BioReactor 1 Inf 

Matrix: OTHER

Analyte Result Units Qualifiers RDL Method Analysis Date/Time

Sample #:

DF Analyst

TOTAL RECOVERABLE METALS BY ICP

Boron (B) 30.6 mg/L EPA 200.7 0.5 10 21-Feb-12 14:57 DJSULL1

DISSOLVED METALS BY ICP-MS

Selenium (Se) 108 ug/L EPA 200.8 10 10 22-Feb-12 10:35 MHH7131

TOTAL RECOVERABLE METALS BY ICP-MS

Arsenic (As) < 10.0 ug/L EPA 200.8 10 10 20-Feb-12 11:14 MHH7131

Chromium (Cr) < 10.0 ug/L EPA 200.8 10 10 20-Feb-12 11:14 MHH7131

Copper (Cu) < 10.0 ug/L EPA 200.8 10 10 20-Feb-12 11:14 MHH7131

Nickel (Ni) 10.2 ug/L EPA 200.8 10 10 20-Feb-12 11:14 MHH7131

Selenium (Se) 116 ug/L EPA 200.8 10 10 20-Feb-12 11:14 MHH7131

Silver (Ag) < 10.0 ug/L EPA 200.8 10 10 20-Feb-12 11:14 MHH7131

Zinc (Zn) < 10.0 ug/L EPA 200.8 10 10 20-Feb-12 11:14 MHH7131

SELENIUM SPECIATION

Vendor Parameter Complete 1 V_AS&C

2012000445

Collection Date: 14-Feb-12 9:35 AM

Site: BioReactor 2 Inf 

Matrix: OTHER

Analyte Result Units Qualifiers RDL Method Analysis Date/Time

Sample #:

DF Analyst

TOTAL RECOVERABLE METALS BY ICP

Boron (B) 37.5 mg/L EPA 200.7 0.5 10 21-Feb-12 15:01 DJSULL1

Analytical Lab 

Page 5 of 27
Certificate of Laboratory Analysis

This report shall not be reproduced, except in full.

Order # J12010106

2012000445

Collection Date: 14-Feb-12 9:35 AM

Site: BioReactor 2 Inf 

Matrix: OTHER

Analyte Result Units Qualifiers RDL Method Analysis Date/Time

Sample #:

DF Analyst

TOTAL RECOVERABLE METALS BY ICP-MS

Arsenic (As) < 10.0 ug/L EPA 200.8 10 10 20-Feb-12 11:17 MHH7131

Chromium (Cr) < 10.0 ug/L EPA 200.8 10 10 20-Feb-12 11:17 MHH7131

Copper (Cu) < 10.0 ug/L EPA 200.8 10 10 20-Feb-12 11:17 MHH7131

Nickel (Ni) 29.1 ug/L EPA 200.8 10 10 20-Feb-12 11:17 MHH7131

Selenium (Se) 11.5 ug/L EPA 200.8 10 10 20-Feb-12 11:17 MHH7131

Silver (Ag) < 10.0 ug/L EPA 200.8 10 10 20-Feb-12 11:17 MHH7131

Zinc (Zn) < 10.0 ug/L EPA 200.8 10 10 20-Feb-12 11:17 MHH7131

2012000446

Collection Date: 14-Feb-12 9:43 AM

Site: BioReactor 2 Eff 

Matrix: OTHER

Analyte Result Units Qualifiers RDL Method Analysis Date/Time

Sample #:

DF Analyst

INORGANIC IONS BY IC

Bromide 14 mg/L EPA 300.0 1 10 16-Feb-12 07:41 JAHERMA

MERCURY (COLD VAPOR) IN WATER

Mercury (Hg) < 1.00 ug/L EPA 245.1 1 20 17-Feb-12 08:58 AGIBBS

TOTAL RECOVERABLE METALS BY ICP

Boron (B) 38.5 mg/L EPA 200.7 0.5 10 21-Feb-12 15:05 DJSULL1

TOTAL RECOVERABLE METALS BY ICP-MS

Arsenic (As) 7.60 ug/L EPA 200.8 5 5 20-Feb-12 11:20 MHH7131

Chromium (Cr) < 5.00 ug/L EPA 200.8 5 5 20-Feb-12 11:20 MHH7131

Copper (Cu) < 5.00 ug/L EPA 200.8 5 5 20-Feb-12 11:20 MHH7131

Nickel (Ni) 214 ug/L EPA 200.8 5 5 20-Feb-12 11:20 MHH7131

Selenium (Se) < 5.00 ug/L EPA 200.8 5 5 20-Feb-12 11:20 MHH7131

Silver (Ag) < 5.00 ug/L EPA 200.8 5 5 20-Feb-12 11:20 MHH7131

Zinc (Zn) < 5.00 ug/L EPA 200.8 5 5 20-Feb-12 11:20 MHH7131

SELENIUM SPECIATION

Vendor Parameter Complete 1 V_AS&C

2012000447

Collection Date: 14-Feb-12 10:15 AM

Site: Filter Blk 

Matrix: OTHER

Analyte Result Units Qualifiers RDL Method Analysis Date/Time

Sample #:

DF Analyst

DISSOLVED METALS BY ICP-MS

Selenium (Se) < 1.00 ug/L EPA 200.8 1 1 22-Feb-12 10:08 MHH7131

Analytical Lab 

Page 6 of 27
Certificate of Laboratory Analysis

This report shall not be reproduced, except in full.

Order # J12010106

2012000448

Collection Date: 14-Feb-12 10:17 AM

Site: TRIP BLANK 

Matrix: OTHER

Analyte Result Units Qualifiers RDL Method Analysis Date/Time

Sample #:

DF Analyst

TOTAL RECOVERABLE METALS BY ICP

Boron (B) < 0.050 mg/L EPA 200.7 0.05 1 21-Feb-12 14:46 DJSULL1

TOTAL RECOVERABLE METALS BY ICP-MS

Arsenic (As) < 1.00 ug/L EPA 200.8 1 1 20-Feb-12 11:05 MHH7131

Chromium (Cr) < 1.00 ug/L EPA 200.8 1 1 20-Feb-12 11:05 MHH7131

Copper (Cu) < 1.00 ug/L EPA 200.8 1 1 20-Feb-12 11:05 MHH7131

Nickel (Ni) < 1.00 ug/L EPA 200.8 1 1 20-Feb-12 11:05 MHH7131

Selenium (Se) < 1.00 ug/L EPA 200.8 1 1 20-Feb-12 11:05 MHH7131

Silver (Ag) < 1.00 ug/L EPA 200.8 1 1 20-Feb-12 11:05 MHH7131

Zinc (Zn) < 1.00 ug/L EPA 200.8 1 1 20-Feb-12 11:05 MHH7131

SELENIUM SPECIATION

Vendor Parameter Complete 1 V_AS&C

2012000449

Collection Date: 14-Feb-12 9:29 AM

Site: BioReactor 1 Inf 

Matrix: OTHER

Analyte Result Units Qualifiers RDL Method Analysis Date/Time

Sample #:

DF Analyst

MERCURY 1631

Vendor Parameter Complete 1 V_BRAND

2012000450

Collection Date: 14-Feb-12 9:29 AM

Site: BioReactor 1 Inf BLANK 

Matrix: OTHER

Analyte Result Units Qualifiers RDL Method Analysis Date/Time

Sample #:

DF Analyst

MERCURY 1631

Vendor Parameter Complete 1 V_BRAND

2012000451

Collection Date: 14-Feb-12 9:35 AM

Site: BioReactor 2 Inf 

Matrix: OTHER

Analyte Result Units Qualifiers RDL Method Analysis Date/Time

Sample #:

DF Analyst

MERCURY 1631

Vendor Parameter Complete 1 V_BRAND

Analytical Lab 

Page 7 of 27
Certificate of Laboratory Analysis

This report shall not be reproduced, except in full.

Order # J12010106

2012000452

Collection Date: 14-Feb-12 9:35 AM

Site: BioReactor 2 Inf BLANK 

Matrix: OTHER

Analyte Result Units Qualifiers RDL Method Analysis Date/Time

Sample #:

DF Analyst

MERCURY 1631

Vendor Parameter Complete 1 V_BRAND

2012000453

Collection Date: 14-Feb-12 9:43 AM

Site: BioReactor 2 Eff 

Matrix: OTHER

Analyte Result Units Qualifiers RDL Method Analysis Date/Time

Sample #:

DF Analyst

MERCURY 1631

Vendor Parameter Complete 1 V_BRAND

2012000454

Collection Date: 14-Feb-12 9:43 AM

Site: BioReactor 2 Eff BLANK 

Matrix: OTHER

Analyte Result Units Qualifiers RDL Method Analysis Date/Time

Sample #:

DF Analyst

MERCURY 1631

Vendor Parameter Complete 1 V_BRAND

Analytical Lab 

Page 8 of 27
 

February 24, 2012 

Jay Perkins 

Duke Energy Analytical Laboratory 

Mail Code MGO3A2 (Building 7405) 

13339 Hagers Ferry Rd. 

Huntersville, NC 28078 

(704) 875-5245 

Project: Allen – FGD WWTS (2010, Bi-Monthly Sampling) (LIMS # J12010106) 

Dear Mr. Perkins, 

Attached is the report associated with four (4) aqueous samples submitted for selenium 

speciation analysis on February 16, 2012. The samples were received in a sealed cooler at

11.7°C on February 17, 2012. Selenium speciation analysis was performed via ion 

chromatography inductively coupled plasma kinetic energy discrimination cell mass 

spectrometry (IC-ICP-KED-MS). Any issues associated with the analysis are addressed in the 

following report. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact me at your convenience. 

 Sincerely, 

 

 Russell Gerads 

 Vice President 

 Applied Speciation and Consulting, LLC 

 

Analytical Lab 

Page 9 of 27
Applied Speciation and Consulting, LLC 

Report prepared for: 

Jay Perkins 

Duke Energy Analytical Laboratory 

Mail Code MGO3A2 (Building 7405) 

13339 Hagers Ferry Rd. 

Huntersville, NC 28078 

Project: Allen – FGD WWTS (2010, Bi-Monthly Sampling) (LIMS # J12010106) 

February 24, 2012 

1. Sample Reception 

Four (4) aqueous samples in 125mL HDPE bottles (provided by Applied Speciation and 

Consulting) were submitted for selenium speciation analysis on February 16, 2012. The 

samples were received on February 17, 2012 in a sealed container at 11.7°C.

The samples were received in a laminar flow clean hood, void of trace metals contamination 

and ultra-violet radiation, and was designated a discrete sample identifier. An aliquot of each 

sample was filtered (0.45μm) and each filtrate was stored in a secure, monitored cryofreezer 

(maintained at a temperature of -80oC) until selenium speciation analysis could be performed 

via ion chromatography inductively coupled plasma kinetic energy discrimination mass 

spectrometry (IC-ICP-KED-MS). 

2. Sample Preparation 

All sample preparation is performed in laminar flow clean hoods known to be free from trace 

metals contamination. All applied water for dilutions and sample preservatives are 

monitored for contamination to account for any biases associated with the sample results. 

Selenium Speciation Analysis by IC-ICP-KED-MS Prior to analysis, an aliquot of each 

sample was filtered with a syringe filter (0.45μm) and injected directly into a sealed 

autosampler vial. No further sample preparation was performed as any chemical alteration of 

a sample may shift the equilibrium of the system, resulting in changes in speciation ratios. 

3. Sample Analysis 

All sample analysis is preceded by a minimum of a five-point calibration curve spanning the 

entire concentration range of interest. Calibration curves are performed at the beginning of 

each analytical day. All calibration curves, associated with each species of interest, are 

Analytical Lab 

Page 10 of 27
standardized by linear regression resulting in a response factor. All sample results are 

instrument blank corrected to account for any operational biases associated with the 

analytical platform. 

Prior to sample analysis, all calibration curves are verified using second source standards 

which are identified as initial calibration verification standards (ICV). 

Ongoing instrument performance is identified by the analysis of continuing calibration 

verification standards (CCV) and continuing calibration blanks (CCB) at a minimal interval 

of every ten analytical runs. 

Selenium Speciation Analysis by IC-ICP-KED-MS Each sample for selenium speciation 

analysis was analyzed by ion chromatography inductively coupled plasma kinetic energy 

discrimination mass spectrometry (IC-ICP-KED-MS) on February 17, 2012. An aliquot of 

each sample is injected onto an anion exchange column and mobilized by a basic (pH > 7) 

gradient. The eluting selenium species are then introduced into a radio frequency (RF) 

plasma where energy-transfer processes cause desolvation, atomization, and ionization. The 

ions are extracted from the plasma through a differentially-pumped vacuum interface and 

travel through a pressurized chamber (KED) containing hydrogen gas which preferentially 

reacts with interfering ions of the same target mass to charge ratios (m/z). A solid-state 

detector detects ions transmitted through the mass analyzer and the resulting current is 

processed by a data handling system. 

Retention times for each eluting species are compared to known standards for species 

identification. 

4. Analytical Issues 

The overall analyses went well and no significant analytical issues were encountered. All 

quality control parameters associated with this sample were within acceptance limits.

The estimated method detection limits (eMDLs) for selenite, selenate, and selenocyanate are 

generated from replicate analyses of the lowest standard in the calibration curve. Not all 

selenium species are present in preparation blanks; therefore, eMDL calculations based on 

preparation blanks are artificially biased low. 

The eMDL for methylseleninic acid and selenomethionine is calculated from the average 

eMDL of selenite, selenate, and selenocyanate. The calibration does not contain 

methylseleninic acid or selenomethionine due to impurities in these standards which would 

bias the results for other selenium species. 

All selenium speciation results have been corrected for instrument bias in accordance with 

the continuing calibration verification standards. All quality control parameters were within 

acceptance limits signifying that the applied calculations were appropriate. 

Analytical Lab 

Page 11 of 27
If you have any questions or concerns regarding this report, please feel free to contact me. 

Sincerely, 

Russell Gerads 

Vice President 

Applied Speciation and Consulting, LLC 

Analytical Lab 

Page 12 of 27
Sample Results

Sample ID Se(IV) Se(VI) SeCN MeSe(IV) SeMe

Unknown Se 

Species (n)

FGD Purge Eff 127 49.3 22.4 ND (<0.59) ND (<0.59) 5.20 (4)

BioReactor 1 Inf 6.16 83.9 ND (<0.21) 0.69 ND (<0.15) 0 (0)

BioReactor 2 Eff 0.18 ND (<0.12) ND (<0.21) ND (<0.15) ND (<0.15) 0 (0)

Metals Trip Blk ND (<0.022) ND (<0.024) ND (<0.043) ND (<0.030) ND (<0.030) 0 (0)

All results reflect the applied dilution and are reported in μg/L

ND = Not detected at the applied dilution

SeCN = Selenocyanate

MeSe(IV) = Methylseleninic acid

SeMe = Selenomethionine

Unknown Se Species = Total concentration of all unknown Se species observed by IC-ICP-MS

n = number of unknown Se species observed

Report Generated by: Russell Gerads

Applied Speciation and Consulting, LLC

Selenium Speciation Results for Duke Energy

Project Name: Allen - FGD WWTS (2010, Bi-Monthly Sampling)

Contact: Jay Perkins

Date: February 24, 2012

LIMS #J12010106

Analytical Lab 

Page 13 of 27
Quality Control Summary - Preparation Blank Summary

Analyte (μg/L) PBW1 PBW2 PBW3 PBW4 Mean StdDev eMDL* eMDL 10x eMDL 50x eMDL 200x

Se(IV) 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.002 0.022 0.11 0.43

Se(VI) 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.002 0.024 0.12 0.48

SeCN 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.004 0.043 0.21 0.86

MeSe(IV) 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.003 0.030 0.15 0.59

SeMe 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.003 0.030 0.15 0.59

eMDL = Estimated Method Detection Limit

*Please see narrative regarding eMDL calculations

Quality Control Summary - Certified Reference Materials

Analyte (μg/L) CRM True Value Result Recovery

Se(IV) LCS 9.57 9.56 99.9

Se(VI) LCS 9.48 9.18 96.8

SeCN LCS 8.92 8.47 95.0

MeSe(IV) LCS 6.47 6.03 93.2

SeMe LCS 9.32 8.79 94.3

Applied Speciation and Consulting, LLC

Selenium Speciation Results for Duke Energy

Project Name: Allen - FGD WWTS (2010, Bi-Monthly Sampling)

Contact: Jay Perkins

LIMS #J12010106

Date: February 24, 2012

Report Generated by: Russell Gerads

Analytical Lab 

Page 14 of 27
Quality Control Summary - Matrix Duplicates

Analyte (μg/L) Sample ID Rep 1 Rep 2 Mean RPD

Se(IV) Batch QC 7.07 7.02 7.05 0.8

Se(VI) Batch QC ND (<0.48) ND (<0.48) NC NC

SeCN Batch QC ND (<0.86) ND (<0.86) NC NC

MeSe(IV) Batch QC ND (<0.59) ND (<0.59) NC NC

SeMe Batch QC ND (<0.59) ND (<0.59) NC NC

ND = Not detected at the applied dilution

NC = Value was not calculated due to one or more concentrations below the eMDL

Quality Control Summary - Matrix Spike/ Matrix Spike Duplicate

Analyte (μg/L) Sample ID Spike Conc MS Result Recovery Spike Conc MSD Result Recovery RPD

Se(IV) Batch QC 1112 1137 101.6 1112 1140 101.9 0.2

Se(VI) Batch QC 1009 1033 102.4 1009 1026 101.7 0.7

SeCN Batch QC 915.0 907.9 99.2 915.0 918.3 100.4 1.1

Applied Speciation and Consulting, LLC

Selenium Speciation Results for Duke Energy

Project Name: Allen - FGD WWTS (2010, Bi-Monthly Sampling)

Contact: Jay Perkins

LIMS #J12010106

Date: February 24, 2012

Report Generated by: Russell Gerads

Analytical Lab 

Page 15 of 27
Analytical Lab 

Page 16 of 27
 

3958 6th Ave NW • Seattle, WA 98107 • T: 206-632-6206 • F: 206-632-6017 • www.brooksrand.com • brl@brooksrand.com 

February 24, 2012 

Duke Energy 

ATTN: Jay Perkins 

Scientific Support-Laboratory

13339 Hagers Ferry Road 

Huntersville NC 28078 

jcperkins@duke-energy.com 

labcustomer@duke-energy.com 

RE: Project DUK-HV1201 Client Project: J12010106 

Dear Mr. Perkins, 

On February 17, 2012, Brooks Rand Labs (BRL) received three (3) wastewater samples and 

three (3) corresponding field blanks. Samples were logged-in for total mercury (Hg) analysis. All 

samples were received, prepared, analyzed, and stored according to BRL SOPs and EPA 

methodology. 

The results were blank-corrected as described in the calculations section of the applicable 

SOP(s) and may be evaluated using adjusted reporting limits to account for sample aliquot size. 

Please refer to the Sample Results page for sample-specific detection limits and other details. 

No qualification of the data was warranted, aside from concentration qualifiers, and all 

associated quality control sample results met the acceptance criteria. 

BRL, an accredited laboratory, certifies the reported results of all analyses for which BRL is 

NELAP accredited meet all NELAP requirements. For more details, see the Report Information

page of the report. Please feel free to contact me if you have any questions regarding this 

report. 

Sincerely, 

 

Tiffany Stilwater 

Project Manager 

tiffany@brooksrand.com 

Analytical Lab 

Page 17 of 27
Project ID: DUK-HV1201

PM: Tiffany Stilwater

Client PM: Jay Perkins

 Client PO: 141391

Definition of Data Qualifiers

(Effective 9/23/09)

Laboratory Accreditation

BRL is accredited by the National Environmental Laboratory Accreditation Program (NELAP) through the State of Florida 

Department of Health, Bureau of Laboratories (E87982) and is certified to perform many environmental analyses. BRL is 

also certified by many other states to perform environmental analyses. For a current list of our accreditations /certifications, 

please visit our website at <http://www.brooksrand.com/default.asp?contentID=586>. Results reported relate only to the 

samples listed in the report.

Report Information

BLK

BRL

BS

CAL

CCV

CRM

D

DUP

ICV

MSD

ND

NR

PS

REC

RPD

RSD

SCV

SOP

method blank 

Brooks Rand Labs

laboratory fortified blank

calibration standard

continuing calibration verification

certified reference material

dissolved fraction

duplicate

initial calibration verification

matrix spike duplicate

non-detect

non-reportable

post preparation spike

percent recovery

relative percent difference

relative standard deviation

secondary calibration verification

standard operating procedure

MDL

MRL

MS

method detection limit

method reporting limit

matrix spike

SRM

T

COC

standard reference material

total recoverable fraction

chain of custody record 

Common Abbreviations

These qualifiers are based on those previously utilized by Brooks Rand, Ltd., those found in the EPA SOW ILM03.0, 

Exhibit B, Section III, pg. B-18, and the USEPA Laboratory Data Validation Functional Guidelines for Evaluating Inorganic 

Analyses; USEPA; July 2002. These supersede all previous qualifiers ever employed by BRL.

B Detected by the instrument, the result is > the MDL but ≤ the MRL. Result is reported and considered an estimate.

E An estimated value due to the presence of interferences. A full explanation is presented in the narrative.

H Holding time and/or preservation requirements not met. Result is estimated.

J Estimated value. A full explanation is presented in the narrative.

J-M Duplicate precision (RPD) for associated QC sample was not within acceptance criteria. Result is estimated.

J-N Spike recovery for associated QC sample was not within acceptance criteria. Result is estimated.

M Duplicate precision (RPD) was not within acceptance criteria. Result is estimated.

N Spike recovery was not within acceptance criteria. Result is estimated.

R Rejected, unusable value. A full explanation is presented in the narrative.

U Result is ≤ the MDL or client requested reporting limit (CRRL). Result reported as the MDL or CRRL.

X Result is not BLK-corrected and is within 10x the absolute value of the highest detectable BLK in the batch. 

Result is estimated.

Field Quality Control Samples

Please be notified that certain EPA methods require the collection of field quality control samples of an appropriate type 

and frequency; failure to do so is considered a deviation from some methods and for compliance purposes should only be 

done with the approval of regulatory authorities. Please see the specific EPA methods for details regarding required field 

quality control samples.

3958 6th Avenue NW Seattle WA 98107 · P(206) 632-6206 · F(206) 632-6017 · brl@brooksrand.com · www.brooksrand.com

Analytical Lab 

Page 18 of 27
Project ID: DUK-HV1201

PM: Tiffany Stilwater

Client PM: Jay Perkins

 Client PO: 141391

Sample Information

Sample Lab ID Report Matrix Type Sampled Received

BioReactor 1 Inf 1207027-01 Influent Sample 02/14/2012 02/17/2012

Hg Blk BioReactor 1 Inf 1207027-02 DIW Field Blank 02/14/2012 02/17/2012

BioReactor 2 Inf 1207027-03 Influent QC Sample 02/14/2012 02/17/2012

Hg Blk BioReactor 2 Inf 1207027-04 DIW Field Blank 02/14/2012 02/17/2012

BioReactor 2 Eff 1207027-05 Effluent Sample 02/14/2012 02/17/2012

Hg Blk BioReactor 2 Eff 1207027-06 DIW Field Blank 02/14/2012 02/17/2012

Batch Summary

Analyte Lab Matrix Method Prepared Analyzed Batch Sequence

Hg Water EPA 1631 02/17/2012 02/20/2012 B120256 1200113

3958 6th Avenue NW Seattle WA 98107 · P(206) 632-6206 · F(206) 632-6017 · brl@brooksrand.com · www.brooksrand.com

Analytical Lab 

Page 19 of 27
Project ID: DUK-HV1201

PM: Tiffany Stilwater

Client PM: Jay Perkins

 Client PO: 141391

Sample Results

Sample Analyte Report Matrix Fraction Result Qualifier MDL MRL Unit Batch Sequence

BioReactor 1 Inf

1207027-01 Hg Influent T 46.5 3.03 8.08 ng/L B120256 1200113

BioReactor 2 Eff

1207027-05 Hg Effluent T 131 0.77 2.06 ng/L B120256 1200113

BioReactor 2 Inf

1207027-03 Hg Influent T 305 3.16 8.42 ng/L B120256 1200113

Hg Blk BioReactor 1 Inf

1207027-02 Hg DIW T 0.15 U 0.15 0.41 ng/L B120256 1200113

Hg Blk BioReactor 2 Eff

1207027-06 Hg DIW T 0.15 U 0.15 0.41 ng/L B120256 1200113

Hg Blk BioReactor 2 Inf

1207027-04 Hg DIW T 0.15 U 0.15 0.41 ng/L B120256 1200113

3958 6th Avenue NW Seattle WA 98107 · P(206) 632-6206 · F(206) 632-6017 · brl@brooksrand.com · www.brooksrand.com

Analytical Lab 

Page 20 of 27
Project ID: DUK-HV1201

PM: Tiffany Stilwater

Client PM: Jay Perkins

 Client PO: 141391

Accuracy & Precision Summary

Batch: B120256

Analyte Native Spike Result Units REC & Limits RPD & Limits

Method: EPA 1631

Lab Matrix: Water

Sample

B120256-SRM1 Certified Reference Material (1204023, THg ICV 1641d)

Hg 15.68 16.37 ng/L 104% 85-115

B120256-MS2 Matrix Spike (1207027-03)

Hg 305.3 1368 1842 ng/L 112% 71-125

B120256-MSD2 Matrix Spike Duplicate (1207027-03)

Hg 305.3 1368 1799 ng/L 109% 71-125 242%

Method Blanks & Reporting Limits

Batch: B120256

Method: EPA 1631

Matrix: Water

Analyte: Hg

Sample Result Units

B120256-BLK1 0.09 ng/L

B120256-BLK2 0.06 ng/L

B120256-BLK3 0.09 ng/L

B120256-BLK4 0.06 ng/L

Average: 0.08 Standard Deviation: 0.02 MDL: 0.15

Limit: 0.50 Limit: 0.10 MRL: 0.40

3958 6th Avenue NW Seattle WA 98107 · P(206) 632-6206 · F(206) 632-6017 · brl@brooksrand.com · www.brooksrand.com

Analytical Lab 

Page 21 of 27
Project ID: DUK-HV1201

PM: Tiffany Stilwater

Client PM: Jay Perkins

 Client PO: 141391

Instrument Calibration

Sequence: 1200113

Instrument: THG-05 Method: EPA 1631

Date: 02/20/2012

Total Mercury and Mercury Speciation by CVAFS

Analyte: Hg

Lab ID True Value Result Units REC & Limits

1200113-IBL1 5.85 pg of Hg

1200113-IBL2 4.85 pg of Hg

1200113-IBL3 5.53 pg of Hg

1200113-IBL4 5.89 pg of Hg

1200113-CAL1 25.00 23.96 pg of Hg 96%

1200113-CAL2 100.0 96.02 pg of Hg 96%

1200113-CAL3 500.0 514.4 pg of Hg 103%

1200113-CAL4 2500 2539 pg of Hg 102%

1200113-CAL5 10000 10430 pg of Hg 104%

1200113-ICV1 1568 1637 pg of Hg 104% 85-115

1200113-CCB1 8.31 pg of Hg

1200113-CCB2 5.84 pg of Hg

1200113-CCV1 500.0 475.8 pg of Hg 95% 77-123

1200113-CCV2 500.0 463.0 pg of Hg 93% 77-123

1200113-CCV3 500.0 442.2 pg of Hg 88% 77-123

3958 6th Avenue NW Seattle WA 98107 · P(206) 632-6206 · F(206) 632-6017 · brl@brooksrand.com · www.brooksrand.com

Analytical Lab 

Page 22 of 27
Project ID: DUK-HV1201

PM: Tiffany Stilwater

Client PM: Jay Perkins

 Client PO: 141391

Sample Containers

Lab ID: 1207027-01 Report Matrix: Influent

Sample: BioReactor 1 Inf Sample Type: Sample Received: 02/17/2012

Collected: 02/14/2012

Des Container Size Lot Preservation P-Lot pH Ship. Cont.

A 71470160

10

Bottle FLPE Hg-T 250 mL none n/a Cooler

Lab ID: 1207027-02 Report Matrix: DIW

Sample: Hg Blk BioReactor 1 Inf Sample Type: Field Blank Received: 02/17/2012

Collected: 02/14/2012

Des Container Size Lot Preservation P-Lot pH Ship. Cont.

A 71490150

70

Bottle FLPE Hg-T 500 mL none n/a Cooler

Lab ID: 1207027-03 Report Matrix: Influent

Sample: BioReactor 2 Inf Sample Type: QC Sample Received: 02/17/2012

Collected: 02/14/2012

Des Container Size Lot Preservation P-Lot pH Ship. Cont.

A 71470160

10

Bottle FLPE Hg-T 250 mL none n/a Cooler

Lab ID: 1207027-04 Report Matrix: DIW

Sample: Hg Blk BioReactor 2 Inf Sample Type: Field Blank Received: 02/17/2012

Collected: 02/14/2012

Des Container Size Lot Preservation P-Lot pH Ship. Cont.

A 71490150

70

Bottle FLPE Hg-T 500 mL none n/a Cooler

Lab ID: 1207027-05 Report Matrix: Effluent

Sample: BioReactor 2 Eff Sample Type: Sample Received: 02/17/2012

Collected: 02/14/2012

Des Container Size Lot Preservation P-Lot pH Ship. Cont.

A 71470160

10

Bottle FLPE Hg-T 250 mL none n/a Cooler

Lab ID: 1207027-06 Report Matrix: DIW

Sample: Hg Blk BioReactor 2 Eff Sample Type: Field Blank Received: 02/17/2012

Collected: 02/14/2012

Des Container Size Lot Preservation P-Lot pH Ship. Cont.

A 71490150

70

Bottle FLPE Hg-T 500 mL none n/a Cooler

3958 6th Avenue NW Seattle WA 98107 · P(206) 632-6206 · F(206) 632-6017 · brl@brooksrand.com · www.brooksrand.com

Analytical Lab 

Page 23 of 27
Project ID: DUK-HV1201

PM: Tiffany Stilwater

Client PM: Jay Perkins

 Client PO: 141391

Shipping Containers

Cooler

Tracking No: 4726 7966 8460 via FedEx

Temperature: ambient

Coolant Type: None

Description: Cooler

Damaged in transit? No

Returned to client? No

Custody seals present? No

Custody seals intact? No

COC present? Yes

Received: February 17, 2012 8:30

3958 6th Avenue NW Seattle WA 98107 · P(206) 632-6206 · F(206) 632-6017 · brl@brooksrand.com · www.brooksrand.com

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