(logo) **EY**

**Building a better working world**

 

 

Ernst & Young LLP

One Manhattan West

New York, NY 10001

 

 

Tel: +1 212 773 3000

Fax: +1 212 773 6350

ey.com

 

 

Report of Independent Registered PublicAccounting Firm

 

 

Green Loan Services LLC

 

 

We have examined management's assertion,included in the accompanying Report on Assessment of Compliance with SECRegulation AB Servicing Criteria, that Green Loan Services LLC (the Company)complied with the servicing criteria set forth in Item 1122 (d) of theSecurities and Exchange Commission's Regulation AB for the special servicingplatform for commercial mortgage backed securities transactions for which theCompany acted as special servicer (the Platform), as of and for the year endedDecember 31, 2022, except for the criteria set forth in Sections1122(d)(1)(iii), 1122(d)(2)(ii),  1122(d)(3)(i)(A), 1122(d)(3)(i)(B),1122(d)(3)(i)(C), 1122(d)(3)(i)(D), 1122(d)(3)(ii), 1122(d)(3)(iii),1122(d)(3)(iv), 1122(d)(4)(ii), 1122(d)(4)(iv),  1122(d)(4)(v),  1122(d)(4)(ix), 1122(d)(4)(x),  1122(d)(4)(xi), 1122(d)(4)(xii), 1122(d)(4)(xiii),1122(d)(4)(xiv) and 1122(d)(4)(xv), which the Company has determined are notapplicable to the activities it performs with respect to the servicing platformcovered by this report. See Appendix B of management's assertion for the assetbacked transactions covered by this platform. Management is responsible for theCompany's compliance with those servicing criteria. Our responsibility is toexpress an opinion on management's assertion about the Company's compliancewith the servicing criteria based on our examination.

 

Our examination was conducted inaccordance with attestation standards established by the American Institute ofCertified Public Accountants and the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board(United States) and, accordingly, included examining, on a test basis, evidenceabout the Company's compliance with the applicable servicing criteria andperforming such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances.Our examination included testing of less than all of the individual assetbacked transactions and securities that comprise the platform, testing of lessthan all of the servicing activities related to the Platform and determiningwhether the Company processed those selected transactions and performed thoseselected activities in compliance with the servicing criteria. Furthermore, ourprocedures were limited to the selected transactions and servicing activitiesperformed by the Company during the period covered by this report. Ourprocedures were not designed to determine whether errors may have occurredeither prior to or subsequent to our tests that may have affected the balancesor amounts calculated or reported by the Company during the period covered bythis report for the selected transactions or any other transactions. We believethat the evidence we obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide areasonable basis for our opinion.

 

We are required to be independent of GreenLoan Services LLC and to meet our other ethical responsibilities, in accordancewith the relevant ethical requirements related to our examination engagement.

 

Our examination does not provide a legal determinationon the Company's compliance with the servicing criteria.

 

In our opinion, management's assertionthat the Company complied with the aforementioned servicing criteria as of andfor the year ended December 31, 2022 for the commercial mortgage-backedsecurities special servicing platform is fairly stated, in all materialrespects.

 

 

/s/ Ernst & Young LLP

 

 

March 1, 2023

 

 

A member firm of Ernst & Young GlobalLimited