EX-4.1



 Exhibit 4.1 

 
  

 
 MONSANTO COMPANY

 to 
 THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., 
 as Trustee

  
  

INDENTURE 
  

 
 Dated as of
                 ,          
 Providing for Issuance of Debt Securities 







 TABLE OF CONTENTS 

 

							
	 	  	 	  	Page	 
		
	ARTICLE ONE DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION	  	 	1	  
	 Section 101.
	  	Definitions.	  	 	1	  
	 Section 102.
	  	Compliance Certificates and Opinions.	  	 	9	  
	 Section 103.
	  	Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee.	  	 	9	  
	 Section 104.
	  	Acts of Holders; Record Dates.	  	 	10	  
	 Section 105.
	  	Notices, Etc., to Trustee and Company.	  	 	12	  
	 Section 106.
	  	Notice to Holders; Waiver.	  	 	13	  
	 Section 107.
	  	Conflict with Trust Indenture Act.	  	 	13	  
	 Section 108.
	  	Effect of Headings and Table of Contents.	  	 	13	  
	 Section 109.
	  	Assignment; Successors and Assigns.	  	 	13	  
	 Section 110.
	  	Separability Clause.	  	 	14	  
	 Section 111.
	  	Benefits of Indenture.	  	 	14	  
	 Section 112.
	  	Governing Law.	  	 	14	  
	 Section 113.
	  	Legal Holidays.	  	 	14	  
	 Section 114.
	  	Act of Holders when Securities are Denominated in Different Currencies.	  	 	14	  
	 Section 115.
	  	Monies of Different Currencies to be Segregated.	  	 	15	  
	 Section 116.
	  	Payment to be in Proper Currency.	  	 	15	  
	 Section 117.
	  	No Security Interest Created.	  	 	15	  
	 Section 118.
	  	Force Majeure.	  	 	15	  
		
	ARTICLE TWO SECURITY FORMS	  	 	16	  
	 Section 201.
	  	Forms Generally.	  	 	16	  
	 Section 202.
	  	Form of Face of Security.	  	 	16	  
	 Section 203.
	  	Form of Reverse of Security.	  	 	17	  
	 Section 204.
	  	Form of Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication.	  	 	21	  
		
	ARTICLE THREE THE SECURITIES	  	 	21	  
	 Section 301.
	  	Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series.	  	 	21	  
	 Section 302.
	  	Denominations.	  	 	24	  
	 Section 303.
	  	Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating.	  	 	24	  
	 Section 304.
	  	Book-Entry Securities	  	 	26	  
	 Section 305.
	  	Temporary Securities.	  	 	28	  
	 Section 306.
	  	Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange.	  	 	28	  
	 Section 307.
	  	Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities.	  	 	30	  
	 Section 308.
	  	Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved.	  	 	31	  
	 Section 309.
	  	Persons Deemed Owners.	  	 	32	  
	 Section 310.
	  	Cancellation.	  	 	32	  
	 Section 311.
	  	Computation of Interest.	  	 	32	  
	 Section 312.
	  	CUSIP and ISIN Numbers.	  	 	33	  


  
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	ARTICLE FOUR SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE	  	 	33	  
	 Section 401.
	  	Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture.	  	 	33	  
	 Section 402.
	  	Application of Trust Money.	  	 	34	  
		
	ARTICLE FIVE REMEDIES	  	 	34	  
	 Section 501.
	  	Events of Default.	  	 	34	  
	 Section 502.
	  	Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment.	  	 	36	  
	 Section 503.
	  	Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee.	  	 	37	  
	 Section 504.
	  	Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.	  	 	37	  
	 Section 505.
	  	Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities.	  	 	38	  
	 Section 506.
	  	Application of Money Collected.	  	 	38	  
	 Section 507.
	  	Limitation on Suits.	  	 	38	  
	 Section 508.
	  	Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest.	  	 	39	  
	 Section 509.
	  	Restoration of Rights and Remedies.	  	 	39	  
	 Section 510.
	  	Rights and Remedies Cumulative.	  	 	39	  
	 Section 511.
	  	Delay or Omission Not Waiver.	  	 	40	  
	 Section 512.
	  	Control by Holders.	  	 	40	  
	 Section 513.
	  	Waiver of Past Defaults.	  	 	40	  
	 Section 514.
	  	Undertaking for Costs.	  	 	41	  
	 Section 515.
	  	Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws.	  	 	41	  
		
	ARTICLE SIX THE TRUSTEE	  	 	41	  
	 Section 601.
	  	Certain Duties and Responsibilities.	  	 	41	  
	 Section 602.
	  	Notice of Defaults.	  	 	42	  
	 Section 603.
	  	Certain Rights of Trustee.	  	 	43	  
	 Section 604.
	  	Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities.	  	 	44	  
	 Section 605.
	  	May Hold Securities and Serve as Trustee Under Other Indentures.	  	 	44	  
	 Section 606.
	  	Money Held in Trust.	  	 	45	  
	 Section 607.
	  	Compensation and Reimbursement.	  	 	45	  
	 Section 608.
	  	Disqualification; Conflicting Interests.	  	 	45	  
	 Section 609.
	  	Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility.	  	 	46	  
	 Section 610.
	  	Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor.	  	 	46	  
	 Section 611.
	  	Acceptance of Appointment by Successor.	  	 	47	  
	 Section 612.
	  	Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business.	  	 	48	  
	 Section 613.
	  	Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company.	  	 	49	  
	 Section 614.
	  	Investment of Certain Payments Held by the Trustee.	  	 	49	  
	 Section 615.
	  	Appointment of Authenticating Agent.	  	 	49	  
	 Section 616.
	  	FATCA Withholding.	  	 	51	  
		
	ARTICLE SEVEN HOLDERS’ LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND COMPANY	  	 	51	  
	 Section 701.
	  	Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders.	  	 	51	  
	 Section 702.
	  	Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders.	  	 	52	  
	 Section 703.
	  	Reports by Trustee.	  	 	52	  
	 Section 704.
	  	Reports by Company.	  	 	52	  


  
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	ARTICLE EIGHT CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, CONVEYANCE, TRANSFER OR LEASE	  	 	53	  
	 Section 801.
	  	Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms.	  	 	53	  
	 Section 802.
	  	Successor Substituted.	  	 	53	  
	 Section 803.
	  	Officers’ Certificate and Opinion of Counsel.	  	 	54	  
		
	ARTICLE NINE SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES	  	 	54	  
	 Section 901.
	  	Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders.	  	 	54	  
	 Section 902.
	  	Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Holders.	  	 	55	  
	 Section 903.
	  	Execution of Supplemental Indentures.	  	 	56	  
	 Section 904.
	  	Effect of Supplemental Indentures.	  	 	56	  
	 Section 905.
	  	Conformity with Trust Indenture Act.	  	 	56	  
	 Section 906.
	  	Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures.	  	 	57	  
		
	ARTICLE TEN COVENANTS	  	 	57	  
	 Section 1001.
	  	Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest.	  	 	57	  
	 Section 1002.
	  	Maintenance of Office or Agency.	  	 	57	  
	 Section 1003.
	  	Money for Securities Payments to Be Held in Trust.	  	 	58	  
	 Section 1004.
	  	Corporate Existence.	  	 	59	  
	 Section 1005.
	  	Limitation upon Liens.	  	 	59	  
	 Section 1006.
	  	Limitation upon Sales and Leasebacks.	  	 	62	  
	 Section 1007.
	  	Waiver of Certain Covenants.	  	 	63	  
	 Section 1008.
	  	Compliance Certificate.	  	 	63	  
	 Section 1009.
	  	Calculation of Original Issue Discount.	  	 	63	  
		
	ARTICLE ELEVEN REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES	  	 	64	  
	 Section 1101.
	  	Applicability of Article.	  	 	64	  
	 Section 1102.
	  	Election to Redeem: Notice to Trustee.	  	 	64	  
	 Section 1103.
	  	Selection by Trustee of Securities to Be Redeemed.	  	 	64	  
	 Section 1104.
	  	Notice of Redemption.	  	 	65	  
	 Section 1105.
	  	Deposit of Redemption Price.	  	 	65	  
	 Section 1106.
	  	Securities Payable on Redemption Date.	  	 	66	  
	 Section 1107.
	  	Securities Redeemed in Part.	  	 	66	  
		
	ARTICLE TWELVE SINKING FUNDS	  	 	66	  
	 Section 1201.
	  	Applicability of Article.	  	 	66	  
	 Section 1202.
	  	Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities.	  	 	67	  
	 Section 1203.
	  	Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund.	  	 	67	  
		
	ARTICLE THIRTEEN DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE	  	 	67	  
	 Section 1301.
	  	Applicability of Article; Company’s Option to Effect Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.	  	 	67	  
	 Section 1302.
	  	Defeasance and Discharge.	  	 	68	  
	 Section 1303.
	  	Covenant Defeasance.	  	 	68	  
	 Section 1304.
	  	Conditions to Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.	  	 	69	  
	 Section 1305.
	  	Deposited Money and U.S. Government Obligations to be Held in Trust; Other Miscellaneous Provisions.	  	 	71	  


  
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	 Section 1306.
	  	Reinstatement.	  	 	71	  
	 Section 1307.
	  	Qualifying Trustee.	  	 	71	  
		
	ARTICLE FOURTEEN IMMUNITY OF INCORPORATORS, STOCKHOLDERS, OFFICERS, DIRECTORS AND EMPLOYEES	  	 	72	  
	 Section 1401.
	  	Exemption from Individual Liability.	  	 	72	  


  
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 MONSANTO COMPANY 

Certain Sections of this Indenture relating to 
 Sections 310 through 318, inclusive, of the 
 Trust Indenture Act of 1939:

  

			
	 Trust Indenture
 Act Section
	  	 Indenture Section

		
	 (S) 310(a) (1)
	  	609                
	 (a) (2)
	  	609                
	 (a) (3)
	  	Not Applicable                
	 (a) (4)
	  	Not Applicable                
	 (b)
	  	608, 610                
	 (S) 311(a)
	  	613                
	 (b)
	  	613                
	 (S) 312(a)
	  	701, 702(a)                
	 (b)
	  	702(b)                
	 (c)
	  	702(c)                
	 (S) 313(a)
	  	703(a)                
	 (b)
	  	703(a)                
	 (c)
	  	703(a)                
	 (d)
	  	703(b)                
	 (S) 314(a)
	  	704                
	 (a)(4)
	  	101, 704                
	 (b)
	  	Not Applicable                
	 (c)(1)
	  	102                
	 (c)(2)
	  	102                
	 (c)(3)
	  	Not Applicable                
	 (d)
	  	Not Applicable                
	 (e)
	  	102                
	 (S) 315(a)
	  	601                
	 (b)
	  	602                
	 (c)
	  	601                
	 (d)
	  	601                
	 (e)
	  	514                
	 (S) 316(a)
	  	101                
	 (a)(1)(A)
	  	502, 512                
	 (a)(1)(B)
	  	513                
	 (a)(2)
	  	Not Applicable                
	 (b)
	  	508                
	 (c)
	  	104(c)                
	 (S) 317(a)(1)
	  	503                
	 (a)(2)
	  	504                
	 (b)
	  	1003                
	 (S) 318(a)
	  	107                

  
 NOTE:
This table shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be a part of the Indenture. 

  
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 INDENTURE 
 INDENTURE, dated as of                  ,         , between MONSANTO
COMPANY, a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (herein called the “Company”), having its principal office at 800 North Lindbergh Boulevard, St. Louis, Missouri 63167, and
THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A., a national banking association, as Trustee (herein called the
“Trustee”). 
 Recitals of the Company 
 The Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture to provide for the issuance from time to time of its debentures, notes, bonds or other evidences of indebtedness (herein called
the “Securities”), in an unlimited aggregate principal amount, in one or more series as provided in this Indenture. 

All things necessary to make this Indenture a valid and legally binding agreement of the Company, in accordance with its terms, have been
done. 
 NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH: 
 For and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of the Securities by the Holders thereof, it is mutually agreed, for the equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders of the Securities or of
any series thereof, as follows: 
 ARTICLE ONE 
 Definitions and Other Provisions of General Application 
 Section 101. Definitions.

 For all purposes of this Indenture, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires:

 (1) the terms defined in this Article have the meanings assigned to them in this Article and include the plural as well as
the singular, and nouns and pronouns of the masculine gender include all other genders; 
 (2) all other terms used herein
which are defined in the Trust Indenture Act, either directly or by reference therein, have the meanings assigned to them therein; 
 (3) all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America or as provided with
respect to any series of Securities and, except as otherwise herein expressly provided or as provided with respect to any series of Securities, the term “generally accepted accounting principles” with respect to any computation required or
permitted hereunder with respect to any series of Securities, shall mean such accounting principles as are generally accepted at the date of such computation in the United States of America; and 

(4) unless the context otherwise requires, any reference to an “Article” or a “Section” refers to an Article or a
Section, as the case may be, of this Indenture; 







 (5) unless otherwise expressly provided, the word “including” does not limit the
preceding words or terms; and 
 (6) the words “herein”, “hereof” and “hereunder” and other words
of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision. 

“Act”, when used with respect to any Holder, has the meaning specified in Section 104. 

“Affiliate” of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct
or indirect common control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition, “control” when used with respect to any specified Person means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct the management and
policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” have meanings correlative to the foregoing. 

“Attributable Debt,” in respect of any Sale and Leaseback Transaction, means, as of the time of determination, the total
obligation (discounted to present value at the rate per annum equal to the discount rate which would be applicable to a capital lease obligation with like term in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles) of the lessee for rental
payments (other than amounts required to be paid on account of property taxes, maintenance, repairs, insurance, water rates and other items which do not constitute payments for property rights) during the remaining portion of the initial term of the
lease included in such Sale and Leaseback Transaction, to the extent that such obligation is required to be reflected as indebtedness on the balance sheet of the Company under generally accepted accounting principles. 

“Authenticating Agent” means any Person authorized by the Trustee pursuant to Section 615 to act on behalf of the Trustee
to authenticate Securities of one or more series. 
 “Authorized Officer” means the Chairman of the Board, the Chief
Executive Officer, the President, the Chief Financial Officer, a Vice Chairman of the Board, a Vice Chairman or a Vice President, the Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer, the Controller, any Assistant Controller, its Secretary, any Assistant
Secretary or any other officer, manager or agent of the Company duly authorized pursuant to a Board Resolution to act in respect of matters relating to this Indenture. 
 “Board of Directors” means either the board of directors, board of managers or similar governing body of the Company or any duly authorized committee of that board. 

“Board Resolution” means a copy of a resolution certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary or an Authorized Officer
of the Company to have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors and to be in full force and effect on the date of such certification, and delivered to the Trustee. Where any provision of this Indenture refers to action to be taken pursuant to a
Board Resolution (including but not limited to the establishment of any series of the Securities and the forms and terms thereof) such action may be taken by any committee, officer or employee of the Company authorized to take such action by a Board
Resolution. 

  
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 “Book-Entry Security” means a Security in the form prescribed in Section 303
evidencing all or part of a series of Securities, issued to the Depositary for such series or its nominee, and registered in the name of such Depositary or such nominee. 
 “Business Day”, when used with respect to any Place of Payment or any other particular location referred to in this Indenture or in the Securities, means each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday,
Thursday and Friday which is not a day on which banking institutions or trust companies in that Place of Payment or other location are authorized or obligated by law, regulation or executive order to close, except as otherwise specified pursuant to
Section 301. 
 “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time. 

“Commission” means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time to time constituted, created under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or, if at any time after the execution of this instrument such Commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act, then the body performing such duties at such
time. 
 “Company” means the Person named as the “Company” in the first paragraph of this instrument until a
successor Person shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture. 
 “Company Request”
or “Company Order” means a written request or order signed in the name of the Company by an Authorized Officer and delivered to the Trustee. 
 “Consolidated Net Assets” means the aggregate amount of assets (less applicable reserves and other properly deductible items) after deducting therefrom all current liabilities (excluding any
indebtedness for money borrowed having a maturity of less than 12 months from the date of the most recent consolidated balance sheet of the Company but which by its terms is renewable or extendable beyond 12 months from such date at the option of
the borrower) all as set forth on the most recent annual or quarterly consolidated balance sheet of the Company filed with the Commission (or, if the Company no longer files reports with the Commission, published by the Company) and computed in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. 
 “Corporate Trust Office” means a designated corporate
trust office of the Trustee at which at any particular time its corporate trust business shall be administered, which office at the date of original execution of this Indenture is located at 2 North LaSalle, Suite 1020, Chicago, Illinois 60602,
Attn: Corporate Trust Administration. 
 “Debt” means a note, bond, debenture or other similar evidence of
indebtedness for money borrowed. 
 “Defaulted Interest” has the meaning specified in Section 308. 

“Depositary” means, with respect to the Securities of any series issuable or issued in whole or in part in the form of one or
more Book-Entry Securities, the Person designated as Depositary for such series by the Company pursuant to Section 301, which Person shall be a clearing agency registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or any


  
 3 








 
successor thereto; and if at any time there is more than one such Person, “Depositary” as used with respect to the Securities of any series shall mean the Depositary with respect to the
Securities of such series. 
 “EDGAR” means the Commission’s Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval
system, or any successor system established by the Commission for the gathering and retrieval of information for public availability. 
 “Event of Default” has the meaning specified in Section 501. 

“Expiration Date” has the meaning specified in Section 104(e). 

“FATCA” has the meaning specified in Section 616. 

“FATCA Withholding Tax” has the meaning specified in Section 616. 

“Floating Rate Security” means a Security which provides for the payment of interest at a variable rate determined periodically
by reference to an interest rate index or any other index specified pursuant to Section 301. 
 “Funded Debt”
means all Debt having a maturity of more than 12 months from the date as of which the determination is made or having a maturity of 12 months or less but by its terms being renewable or extendable beyond 12 months from such date at the option of the
borrower, but excluding any such Debt owed to the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary. 
 “Holder” means a Person in
whose name a Security is registered in the Security Register. 
 “Indenture” means this instrument as originally
executed or as it may from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures supplemental hereto entered into, or one or more Board Resolutions or Officer’s Certificates setting forth or modifying the terms of a series of
Securities, pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof, including, for all purposes of this instrument, and any such supplemental indenture, Board Resolution or Officer’s Certificate, the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are deemed
to be a part of and govern this instrument and any such supplemental indenture, respectively. The term “Indenture” shall also include the forms and terms of particular series of Securities established pursuant to Section 301.

 “Indexed Security” means any Security which provides that the principal amount thereof payable at Stated Maturity
may be more or less than the principal face amount thereof at original issuance. 
 “Interest”, when used with respect
to an Original Issue Discount Security which by its terms bears interest only after Maturity, means interest payable after Maturity. 
 “Interest Payment Date”, when used with respect to any Security, means the Stated Maturity of an installment of interest on such Security. 

“Lien” means a pledge, mortgage, lien, encumbrance or security interest. 

  
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 “Maturity”, when used with respect to any Security, means the date on which the
principal of such Security or an installment of principal becomes due and payable as therein or herein provided, whether at the Stated Maturity or by declaration of acceleration, call for redemption, repayment or repurchase at the option of the
Holder thereof, notice of exchange or conversion or otherwise. 
 “Officer’s Certificate” means a certificate
signed by an Authorized Officer of the Company and delivered to the Trustee. 
 “Operating Property” means any real
property or equipment located within the United States and used primarily for manufacturing or research and development by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that has a net book value (after deduction of accumulated depreciation) in excess of
2.0% of Consolidated Net Assets, other than any such real property or equipment (i) which is financed by obligations issued by a state, commonwealth, territory or possession of the United States of America, or any political subdivision or
governmental authority of any of the foregoing, or the District of Columbia or (ii) which, in the opinion of the Board of Directors of the Company, or of any director or directors and/or the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer,
the President, the Chief Financial Officer, the Chief Operating Officer or the Treasurer of the Company authorized by that board or committee to so act with respect thereto, is not of material importance to the total business conducted by the
Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole. 
 “Opinion of Counsel” means a written opinion of counsel
reasonably acceptable to the Trustee, who may be counsel for the Company (including an employee of the Company); provided, that the General Counsel or other counsel who is an employee of the Company shall not be deemed unacceptable to the Trustee.

 “Original Issue Discount Security” means any Security which provides for an amount less than the principal amount
thereof to be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502 or if the Security is redeemed prior to the Maturity thereof. 

“Outstanding”, when used with respect to Securities, means, as of the date of determination, all Securities theretofore
authenticated and delivered under this Indenture (including Securities held by a Company or an Affiliate of the Company), except: 
 (i) Securities theretofore canceled by the Trustee or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; 
 (ii) Securities for whose payment or redemption money in the necessary amount has been theretofore deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent (other than the Company) in trust or set aside and
segregated and held in trust by the Company (if the Company shall act as its own Paying Agent) for the Holders of such Securities; provided, that if such Securities are to be redeemed prior to their Stated Maturity, notice of such redemption has
been duly given pursuant to Section 1104 of this Indenture or provision therefor satisfactory to the Trustee has been made; 

  
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 (iii) Securities, except to the extent provided in Sections 1302 and 1303,
with respect to which the Company has effected defeasance or covenant defeasance as provided in Article Thirteen; 
 (iv) Securities that have been converted or exchanged for other securities pursuant to Section 301; and 
 (v) Securities which have been paid pursuant to Section 307 or in exchange for or in lieu of which other Securities have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture, other than any
such Securities in respect of which there shall have been presented to the Trustee proof satisfactory to it that such Securities are held by a bona fide purchaser in whose hands such Securities are valid obligations of the Company; 

provided, however, that in determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of the Outstanding Securities have given, made or taken any
request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action hereunder, or whether sufficient funds are available for redemption or for any other purpose, and for the purpose of making the calculations required by
Section 313 of the Trust Indenture Act, (a) the principal amount of an Original Issue Discount Security that shall be deemed to be Outstanding shall be the amount of the principal thereof that would be due and payable as of the date of
such determination upon acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502, (b) if, as of such date, the principal amount payable at the Stated Maturity of a Security is not determinable, the principal amount of such Security
which shall be deemed to be Outstanding shall be the amount as specified or determined pursuant to Section 301, (c) the principal amount of a Security denominated in one or more foreign currencies or currency units shall be the U.S. dollar
equivalent of the principal amount of such Security, determined in the manner provided pursuant to Section 301 on the date of original issuance (or, in the case of a Security described in clause (a) or (b) above, the U.S. dollar
equivalent on the date of original issuance of such Security of the amount determined as provided in clause (a) or (b) above), (d) the principal amount of any Indexed Security that may be counted in making such determination or
calculation and that shall be deemed to be Outstanding for such purpose shall be equal to the principal face amount of such Indexed Security at original issuance, unless otherwise provided with respect to such Security pursuant to Section 301,
and (e) except for the purpose of making the calculations required by Section 313 of the Trust Indenture Act, Securities owned by the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor
shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding (provided that, in connection with any offer by the Company or any obligor to purchase Securities, Securities tendered by a Holder shall be deemed to be Outstanding until the date of purchase),
except that, in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action, only Securities which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee actually knows
to be so owned shall be so disregarded. Securities so owned which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee’s right so to act with respect to such
Securities and that the pledgee is not the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor. 

  
 6 








 “Paying Agent” means any Person authorized by the Company to pay the principal of
or any premium or interest on any Securities on behalf of the Company. 
 “Person” means any individual, corporation,
partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, estate, unincorporated organization, limited liability company or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof or any other legal entity. 

“Place of Payment”, when used with respect to the Securities of any series, means the place or places where the principal of
and any premium and interest on the Securities of that series are payable as specified pursuant to Sections 301 and 1002. 

“Predecessor Security” of any particular Security means every previous Security evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as
that evidenced by such particular Security; and, for the purposes of this definition, any Security authenticated and delivered under Section 307 in exchange for or in lieu of a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be deemed to
evidence the same debt as the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security. 
 “Redemption Date”, when used with
respect to any Security to be redeemed, means the date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to this Indenture which, in the case of a Floating Rate Security, unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301, shall be an Interest Payment
Date only. 
 “Redemption Price”, when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, means the price at which it
is to be redeemed pursuant to this Indenture which, in the case of a Floating Rate Security, unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301, shall be an Interest Payment Date only. 

“Regular Record Date” for the interest payable on any Interest Payment Date on the Securities of any series means the date
specified for that purpose pursuant to Section 301. 
 “Required Currency” has the meaning specified in
Section 116. 
 “Responsible Officer”, when used with respect to the Trustee, means any vice president, assistant
vice president or any other officer of the Trustee customarily performing functions similar to those performed by any of the above designated officers and also means, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom
such matter is referred because of his or her knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject and who shall have direct responsibility for the administration of the Indenture. 

“Restricted Intercompany Securities” means any shares of stock or Debt of any Restricted Subsidiary owned or held by the
Company or any other Restricted Subsidiary. 
 “Restricted Operating Property” means any Operating Property owned or
leased by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary. 
 “Restricted Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary of the Company
that owns any Operating Property. 

  
 7 








 “Sale and Leaseback Transaction” means any arrangement with any bank, insurance
company or other lender or investor (other than the Company or another Restricted Subsidiary) providing for the leasing by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary of any Operating Property (except a lease for a temporary period not to exceed three
years by the end of which it is intended that the use of such Operating Property by the lessee will be discontinued), which was or is owned or leased by the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary and which has been or is to be sold or transferred, more
than 120 days after the acquisition or the completion of construction and commencement of full operation thereof, by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary to such lender or investor or to any Person to whom funds have been or are to be advanced
by such lender or investor on the security of such Operating Property. 
 “Securities” has the meaning stated in the
first recital of this Indenture and more particularly means any Securities authenticated and delivered under this Indenture. 

“Security Register” and “Security Registrar” have the respective meanings specified in Section 306. 

“Special Record Date” for the payment of any Defaulted Interest means a date fixed by the Trustee pursuant to Section 308.

 “Stated Maturity”, when used with respect to any Security or any installment of principal thereof or interest
thereon, means the date specified in such Security as the date on which the principal of such Security or such installment of principal or interest is due and payable. 
 “Subsidiary” means any corporation of which at least a majority of the outstanding stock having by the terms thereof ordinary voting power for the election of directors of such corporation
(irrespective of whether or not at the time stock of any other class or classes of such corporation shall have or might have voting power by reason of the happening of any contingency) is at the time directly or indirectly owned by the Company, or
by one or more other Subsidiaries, or by the Company and one or more other Subsidiaries. 
 “Trust Indenture Act” or
“TIA” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as in force at the date as of which this instrument was executed; provided, however, that in the event the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 is amended after such date, “Trust Indenture Act”
or “TIA” means, to the extent required by any such amendment, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as so amended. 

“Trustee” means the Person named as the “Trustee” in the first paragraph of this instrument until a successor Trustee
shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Trustee” shall mean or include each Person who is then a Trustee hereunder, and if at any time there is more than one such Person,
“Trustee” as used with respect to the Securities of any series shall mean the Trustee with respect to Securities of that series. 
 “Unrestricted Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary other than a Restricted Subsidiary. 
 “U.S. Government Obligations” has the meaning specified in Section 1304. 

  
 8 








 “Vice President”, when used with respect to the Company or the Trustee, means any
vice president, whether or not designated by a number or a word or words added before or after the title “vice president”. 

Section 102. Compliance Certificates and Opinions. 
 Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Indenture, upon any application or request by the Company to the Trustee to take any action under any provision of this Indenture, the Company shall furnish
to the Trustee such certificates or opinions as may be required under the Trust Indenture Act, including an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, except that in the case of any such application or request as to which the furnishing
of such documents is specifically required by any provision of this Indenture relating to such particular application or request, no additional certificate or opinion need be furnished. 

Every certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture shall include

 (1) a statement that each Person signing such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition and the definitions
herein relating thereto; 
 (2) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the
statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based; 
 (3) a statement that, in the opinion of each such
Person, such Person has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable such Person to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and 

(4) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such Person, such condition or covenant has been complied with. 

Section 103. Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee. 
 In any case where several matters are required to be certified by, or covered by an opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all such matters be certified by, or covered by the opinion
of, only one such Person, or that they be so certified or covered by only one document, but one such Person may certify or give an opinion with respect to some matters and one or more other such Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may
certify or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents. 
 Any certificate or opinion of an officer of the
Company may be based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon a certificate or representations by counsel or an opinion of counsel, unless such officer knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate,
representations or opinion with respect to the matters upon which such officer’s certificate or opinion is based are erroneous. Any such certificate or representations of counsel or opinion of counsel may be based, insofar as it relates to
factual matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, an officer or officers of the Company stating that the information with respect to such factual matters is in the possession of the Company, unless such counsel knows, or in
the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to such matters are erroneous. 

  
 9 








 Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more applications, requests,
consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other instruments under this Indenture, they may, but need not, be consolidated and form one instrument. To the extent permitted by applicable law, all applications, requests, consents, certificates,
statements, opinions or other instruments provided under this Indenture shall be without personal recourse to the individual executing the same and may include an express statement to such effect. 

Section 104. Acts of Holders; Record Dates. 
 (a) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided or permitted by this Indenture to be given, made or taken by Holders may be embodied in and evidenced by
one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or by agent duly appointed in writing; and, except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments
are delivered to the Trustee and, where it is hereby expressly required, to the Company. Such instrument or instruments (and the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the “Act” of the Holders
signing such instrument or instruments. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and (subject to Section 601) conclusive in favor of the Trustee
and the Company, if made in the manner provided in this Section. The Holder of a Book-Entry Security may grant proxies and otherwise authorize any Person, including owners of beneficial interests in such Book-Entry Security, to take any action that
a Holder is entitled to take under this Indenture. 
 (b) The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such
instrument or writing may be proved in any reasonable manner which the Trustee deems sufficient and in accordance with such reasonable rules as the Trustee may determine. 
 (c) The Company may set any day as a record date for the purpose of determining the Holders of Outstanding Securities of any series entitled to give, make or take any request, demand, authorization,
direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided or permitted by this Indenture to be given, made or taken by Holders of Securities of such series, provided that the Company may not set a record date for, and the provisions of this
paragraph shall not apply with respect to, the giving or making of any notice, declaration, request or direction referred to in the next paragraph. If any record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the Holders of Outstanding Securities of the
relevant series on such record date, and no other Holders, shall be entitled to take the relevant action, whether or not such Holders remain Holders after such record date; provided that no such action shall be effective hereunder unless taken on or
prior to the applicable Expiration Date by Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Securities of such series on such record date. Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to prevent the Company from setting a new record date for
any action for which a record date has previously been set pursuant to this paragraph (whereupon the record date previously set shall automatically and with no action by any Person be cancelled and of no effect), and nothing in this paragraph shall
be construed to render ineffective any action taken by Holders of the 

  
 10 









 
requisite principal amount of Outstanding Securities of the relevant series on the date such action is taken. Promptly after any record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the Company, at its
own expense, shall cause notice of such record date, the proposed action by Holders and the applicable Expiration Date to be given to the Trustee in writing and to each Holder of Securities of the relevant series in the manner set forth in
Section 106. 
 (d) The Trustee may set any day as a record date for the purpose of determining the Holders of Outstanding
Securities of any series entitled to join in the giving or making of (i) any Notice of Default, (ii) any declaration of acceleration referred to in Section 502, (iii) any request to institute proceedings referred to in
Section 507, or (iv) any direction referred to in Section 512, in each case with respect to Securities of such series. If any record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the Holders of Outstanding Securities of such series on such
record date, and no other Holders, shall be entitled to join in such notice, declaration, request or direction, whether or not such Holders remain Holders after such record date; provided that no such action shall be effective hereunder unless taken
on or prior to the applicable Expiration Date by Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Securities of such series on such record date. Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to prevent the Trustee from setting a new record
date for any action for which a record date has previously been set pursuant to this paragraph (whereupon the record date previously set shall automatically and with no action by any Person be canceled and of no effect), and nothing in this
paragraph shall be construed to render ineffective any action taken by Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Securities of the relevant series on the date such action is taken. Promptly after any record date is set pursuant to
this paragraph, the Trustee, at the Company’s expense, shall cause notice of such record date, the proposed action by Holders and the applicable Expiration Date to be given to the Company in writing and to each Holder of Securities of the
relevant series in the manner set forth in Section 106. 
 (e) With respect to any record date set pursuant to this
Section, the party hereto which sets such record dates may designate any day as the “Expiration Date” and from time to time may change the Expiration Date to any earlier or later day; provided that no such change shall be effective unless
notice of the proposed new Expiration Date is given to the other party hereto in writing, and to each Holder of Securities of the relevant series, on or prior to the existing Expiration Date. If an Expiration Date is not designated with respect to
any record date set pursuant to this Section, the party hereto which set such record date shall be deemed to have initially designated the 180th day after such record date as the Expiration Date with respect thereto, subject to its right to change
the Expiration Date as provided in this paragraph. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Expiration Date shall be later than the 180th day after the applicable record date. 
 (f) Without limiting the foregoing, a Holder entitled hereunder to take any action hereunder with regard to any particular Security may do so with regard to all or any part of the principal amount of such
Security or by one or more duly appointed agents each of which may do so pursuant to such appointment with regard to all or any part of such principal amount. 
 (g) The ownership of Securities shall be proved by the Security Register. 

  
 11 









 (h) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act of
the Holder of any Security shall bind every future Holder of the same Security and the Holder of every Security issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof in respect of anything done, omitted or
suffered to be done by the Trustee or the Company in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon such Security. 

Section 105. Notices, Etc., to Trustee and Company. 
 Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or Act of Holders or other document provided or permitted by this Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with,

 (1) the Trustee by any Holder or by the Company shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder (unless otherwise herein
expressly provided) if made, given, furnished or filed in writing (including telecopy or e-mail) to or with the Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office, Attention: Corporate Trust Administration; or 

(2) the Company by the Trustee or by any Holder shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder (unless otherwise herein expressly
provided) if in writing (including telecopy) or mailed, first-class postage prepaid or airmail postage prepaid if sent from outside the United States, to the Company addressed to it at the address of its principal office specified in the first
paragraph of this instrument or at any other address previously furnished in writing to the Trustee by the Company, Attention: Treasurer. 
 The Trustee agrees to accept and act upon instructions or directions pursuant to this Indenture sent by unsecured e-mail, pdf, facsimile transmission or other similar unsecured electronic methods,
provided, however, that the Trustee shall have received an incumbency certificate listing persons designated to give such instructions or directions and containing specimen signatures of such designated persons, which such incumbency certificate
shall be amended and replaced whenever a person is to be added or deleted from the listing. If the Company elects to give the Trustee e-mail or facsimile instructions (or instructions by a similar electronic method) and the Trustee in its discretion
elects to act upon such instructions, the Trustee’s understanding of such instructions shall be deemed controlling. The Trustee shall not be liable for any losses, costs or expenses arising directly or indirectly from the Trustee’s
reliance upon and compliance with such instructions notwithstanding such instructions conflict or are inconsistent with a subsequent written instruction. The Company agrees to assume all risks arising out of the use of such electronic methods to
submit instructions and directions to the Trustee, including without limitation the risk of the Trustee acting on unauthorized instructions, and the risk or interception and misuse by third parties. 

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, as long as the Securities of any series are in the form of a Book-Entry
Security, notice to the Holders may be made electronically in accordance with procedures of the Depositary. 
 Any such Act or
other document shall be in the English language, except that any published notice may be in an official language of the country of publication. 

  
 12 









 Section 106. Notice to Holders; Waiver. 

Where this Indenture provides for notice to Holders of any event, such notice shall be sufficiently given to Holders (unless otherwise
herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, or transmitted by e-mail to such Holders as their names and addresses appear in the Security Register within the time prescribed for the giving of such notice.

 In case by reason of the suspension of regular mail service or by reason of any other cause it shall be impracticable to give
such notice by mail or e-mail, then such notification as shall be made with the approval of the Trustee shall constitute a sufficient notification for every purpose hereunder. 
 In any case where notice to Holders is given by mail or e-mail, neither the failure to mail or e-mail such notice nor any defect in any notice so mailed or e-mailed to any particular Holder shall affect
the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders, and any notice which is mailed or e-mailed in the manner herein provided shall be conclusively deemed to have been duly given and received by such Holder, whether or not such Holder
actually receives such notice. In any case where notice to Holders is given by publication, any defect in any notice so published as to any particular Holder shall not affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders, and any
notice which is published in the manner herein provided shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given. Where this Indenture provides for notice in any manner, such notice may be waived in writing by the Person entitled to receive such
notice, either before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice. Waivers of notice by Holders shall be filed with the Trustee, but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in
reliance on such waiver. 
 Section 107. Conflict with Trust Indenture Act. 

This Indenture is subject to, and shall be governed by, the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act. If any provision hereof limits,
qualifies or conflicts with the duties imposed on any person by the provisions of Sections 310 to 317, inclusive, of the Trust Indenture Act, the duties imposed by the Trust Indenture Act shall control. If any provision hereof limits, qualifies or
conflicts with any provision of the Trust Indenture Act which is automatically deemed to be included in this Indenture by any of the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act, such provision of the Trust Indenture Act shall control. If any provision of
this Indenture modifies or excludes any provision of the Trust Indenture Act that may be so modified or excluded, such provision shall be deemed to apply to this Indenture as so modified or excluded. 

Section 108. Effect of Headings and Table of Contents. 
 The Article and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof. 
 Section 109. Assignment; Successors and Assigns. 
 The Company
shall have the right at all times to assign any of its respective rights or delegate its obligations under this Indenture to a direct or indirect wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company, provided that, in the event of any such assignment or
delegation, the Company 

  
 13 









 
shall remain primarily liable for all such obligations. All covenants and agreements in this Indenture by the parties hereto shall bind their respective successors and assigns and inure to the
benefit of their permitted successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not. 
 Section 110. Separability Clause.

 In case any provision in this Indenture or in the Securities shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity,
legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby. 
 Section 111.
Benefits of Indenture. 
 Nothing in this Indenture or in the Securities, express or implied, shall give to any Person,
other than the parties hereto, any Security Registrar, any Paying Agent and their successors hereunder and the Holders, any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture. 

Section 112. Governing Law. 
 This Indenture and the Securities shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, except to the extent that the Trust Indenture Act shall be applicable.

 Section 113. Legal Holidays. 
 Unless otherwise provided pursuant to Section 301 with respect to any series of Securities or in any Security, in any case where any Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date, Stated Maturity or
Maturity of any Security shall not be a Business Day at any Place of Payment, then (notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or of the Securities (other than a provision of the Securities of any series which specifically states
otherwise)) payment of interest or principal (and premium, if any) need not be made at such Place of Payment on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day at such Place of Payment with the same force and effect as if made on the
Interest Payment Date, the Redemption Date, or at the Stated Maturity or Maturity; provided, that no interest shall accrue for the intervening period. 
 Section 114. Act of Holders when Securities are Denominated in Different Currencies. 
 Whenever any action or Act is to be taken hereunder by the Holders of two or more Series or Issues of Securities denominated in different currencies, then, for the purposes of determining the principal
amount of Securities held by such Holders, the aggregate principal amount of the Securities denominated in a currency other than United States dollars shall be deemed to be that amount of United States dollars that could be obtained for such
principal amount on the basis of the spot rate of exchange for such currency as determined by the Company or by an authorized exchange rate agent and evidenced to the Trustee by an Officer’s Certificate as of the date the taking of such action
or Act by the Holders of the requisite percentage in principal amount of the Securities is evidenced to the Trustee. An exchange rate agent may be authorized in advance or from time to time by the Company, and may be the Trustee or its Affiliate.
Any such determination by the Company or by any such exchange rate agent shall be conclusive and binding on all Holders and the Trustee, and neither the Company nor such exchange rate agent shall be liable therefor in the absence of bad faith.


  
 14 









 Section 115. Monies of Different Currencies to be Segregated. 

The Trustee shall segregate monies, funds, and accounts held by the Trustee hereunder in one currency from any monies, funds or accounts
in any other currencies, notwithstanding any provision herein which would otherwise permit the Trustee to commingle such amounts. 

Section 116. Payment to be in Proper Currency. 
 Each reference in any Security, or in the Authorizing Resolution relating thereto, to any currency shall be of the essence. In the case of any Security denominated in any currency (the “Required
Currency”) other than United States dollars, except as otherwise provided therein or in the related Authorizing Resolution, the obligation of the Company to make any payment of principal, premium or interest thereon shall not be discharged or
satisfied by any tender by the Company, or recovery by the Trustee, in any currency other than the Required Currency, except to the extent that such tender or recovery shall result in the Trustee timely holding the full amount of the Required
Currency then due and payable. If any such tender or recovery is in a currency other than the Required Currency, the Trustee may take such actions as it considers appropriate to exchange such currency for the Required Currency. The costs and risks
of any such exchange, including without limitation the risks of delay and exchange rate fluctuation, shall be borne by the Company, the Company shall remain fully liable for any shortfall or delinquency in the full amount of Required Currency then
due and payable, and in no circumstances shall the Trustee be liable therefor. The Company hereby waives any defense of payment based upon any such tender or recovery which is not in the Required Currency, or which, when exchanged for the Required
Currency by the Trustee, is less than the full amount of Required Currency then due and payable. 
 Section 117. No Security Interest
Created. 
 Except as otherwise provided pursuant to Section 301 with respect to a series of Securities, nothing in
this Indenture or in the Securities, express or implied, shall be construed to constitute a security interest under the Uniform Commercial Code or similar legislation, as now or hereafter enacted and in effect in any jurisdiction where property of
the Company or its Subsidiaries is or may be located. 
 Section 118. Force Majeure. 

In no event shall the Trustee be responsible or liable for any failure or delay in the performance of its obligations hereunder arising
out of or caused by, directly or indirectly, forces beyond its control, including, without limitation, strikes, work stoppages, accidents, acts of war or terrorism, civil or military disturbances, nuclear or natural catastrophes or acts of God, and
interruptions, loss or malfunctions of utilities, communications or computer (software and hardware) services; it being understood that the Trustee shall use reasonable efforts which are consistent with accepted practices in the banking industry to
resume performance as soon as practicable under the circumstances. 

  
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 ARTICLE TWO 
 Security Forms 
 Section 201. Forms Generally. 

The Securities of each series shall be in substantially the form or forms as shall be established in or pursuant to a Board Resolution,
and, subject to Section 303, set forth, or determined in the manner provided, in an Officer’s Certificate, or established in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in each case with such appropriate insertions, omissions,
substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by this Indenture, and may have such letters, numbers or other marks of identification or designation and such legends or endorsements placed thereon as the Company may deem appropriate
and as are not inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture, or as may be required to comply with any law or with any rule or regulation made pursuant thereto or with any rule or regulation of any securities exchange on or in which any series
of the Securities may be listed or included or Depositary therefor, or to conform to usage, all as may, be determined by the officers executing such Securities, as conclusively evidenced by their execution of the Securities. If the form of
Securities of any series is established by, or by action taken pursuant to, a Board Resolution, a copy of an appropriate record of such action shall be certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company and delivered to the Trustee
at or prior to the delivery of the Company Order contemplated by Section 303 for the authentication and delivery of such Securities. 
 The definitive Securities of each series may be printed, lithographed or engraved or produced by any combination of these methods on steel engraved borders or may be produced in any other manner, all as
determined by the officers executing such Securities, as conclusively evidenced by their execution of such Securities. 

Section 202. Form of Face of Security. 
 [insert any legend required by the Code and the regulations thereunder or a Depositary.] 
 MONSANTO COMPANY 
 [title of Security] 

 

			
	$        	  	No.             
		  	CUSIP        

 MONSANTO COMPANY, a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws
of Delaware (herein called the “Company”, which term includes any successor Person under the Indenture hereinafter referred to), for value received, hereby promises to pay to
            , or registered assigns, the principal sum of         Dollars on
            , and to pay interest thereon from             or from the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has
been paid or duly provided for, semi-annually on             and             in each year, commencing
                    , at the rate of [    ]% per annum, until the principal hereof is paid or made available for payment. The
interest so payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date will, as provided in such Indenture, be paid to the Person in whose name this Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at


  
 16 









 
the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest, which shall be the             or
            (whether or not a Business Day), as the case may be, next preceding such Interest Payment Date. Any such interest not so punctually paid or duly provided for will forthwith
cease to be payable to the Holder on such Regular Record Date and may either be paid to the Person in whose name this Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of
such Defaulted Interest to be fixed by the Trustee, notice whereof shall be given to Holders of Securities of this series not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date, or be paid at any time in any other lawful manner not inconsistent
with the requirements of any securities exchange on which the Securities of this series may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, all as more fully provided in said Indenture. 

Payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and any such interest on this Security will be made at the office or agency of the
Company maintained for that purpose in, in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts; provided, however, that at the option of the Company payment of
interest may be made by check mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Security Register or by wire transfer to an account maintained by the Person entitled thereto as specified in the Security
Register, provided that such Person shall have given the Trustee written wire instructions at least five Business Days prior to the applicable Interest Payment Date. Interest shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve
30-day months. 
 [If the Security is payable in other than US dollars, insert the appropriate provision.] 

Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Security set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for
all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place. 
 Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been
executed by the Trustee referred to on the reverse hereof by manual signature, this Security shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose. 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this instrument to be duly executed. 

 

			
	MONSANTO COMPANY
		
	By:	 	  

		
	Title:	 	  

		
	Attest:	 	  

		
	Title:	 	  



 Section 203. Form of Reverse of Security. 

This Security is one of a duly authorized issue of securities of the Company (herein called the “Securities”), issued and to be
issued in one or more series under an Indenture, as of                  ,             (herein called the
“Indenture”, which term shall have the meaning 

  
 17 









 
assigned to it in such instrument), between the Company and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee (herein called the “Trustee”, which term includes any successor
trustee under the Indenture), to which Indenture reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of the Company, the Trustee and the Holders of the Securities and of the
terms upon which the Securities are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. This Security is one of the series designated on the face hereof, initially limited in aggregate principal amount to
$            . 
 [If the Securities are redeemable at the option
of the Company, include redemption provisions.] 
 [If the Securities are subordinated, include subordination
provisions.] 
 [If the Securities are redeemable through a mandatory sinking fund, include the following:]

 [The sinking fund for the Securities of this series provides for the redemption on
            in each year beginning with the year             and ending with the year
            of [not less than $            (“mandatory sinking fund”) and not more than]
$            aggregate principal amount of Securities of this series. Securities of this series acquired or redeemed by the Company otherwise than through [mandatory] sinking fund payments
may be credited against subsequent [mandatory] sinking fund payments otherwise required to be made [in the inverse order in which they become due].] 
 [If the Securities do not have a sinking fund, include the following:] 

The Securities of this series do not have the benefit of any sinking fund obligations. 

[If the Securities are subject to redemption, include the following:] 

In the event of redemption of this Security in part only, a new Security or Securities of this series and of like tenor for the
unredeemed portion hereof will be issued in the name of the Holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof. 
 [If the Securities
are not subject to redemption, include the following:] 
 The Securities of this series are not redeemable prior to
maturity. 
 The Indenture contains provisions for defeasance at any time of the entire indebtedness of this Security and/or
certain restrictive covenants and Events of Default with respect to this Security, in each case upon compliance with certain conditions set forth in the Indenture. 
 [If the Security is not an Original Issue Discount Security, include the following:] 
 If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of this series shall occur and be continuing, the principal of the Securities of this series may be declared due and payable in the manner and with the
effect provided in the Indenture. 

  
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 [If the Security is an Original Issue Discount Security, include the following:]

 If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of this series shall occur and be continuing, an amount of principal of
the Securities of this series may be declared due and payable in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture. Such amount shall be equal to [formula for determining the amount]. Upon payment (i) of the amount of principal so
declared due and payable and (ii) of interest on any overdue principal, premium and interest (in each case to the extent that the payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable), all of the Company’s obligations in respect of the
payment of the principal of and premium and interest, if any, on the Securities of this series shall terminate. 
 [If the
Security is an Indexed Security, include the appropriate provision.] 
 The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as
therein provided, the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the Company and the rights of the Holders of the Securities of each series to be adversely affected under the Indenture at any time by the Company and the
Trustee with the consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Securities at the time Outstanding of each series to be adversely affected. The Indenture also contains provisions permitting the Holders of specified percentages in
principal amount of the Securities of each series at the time Outstanding, on behalf of the Holders of all Securities of such series, to waive compliance by the Company with certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past defaults under the
Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver by the Holder of this Security shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of this Security and of any Security issued upon the registration of transfer
hereof or in exchange herefor or in lieu hereof, whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this Security. 

No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Security or of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the
Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and any premium and interest on this Security at the times, place and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed. 

As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, the transfer of this Security is registrable in the
Security Register, upon surrender of this Security for registration of transfer at the office or agency of the Company in any place where the principal of and any premium and interest on this Security are payable, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by
a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Security Registrar duly executed by, the Holder hereof or such Holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new Securities of this series
and of like tenor, of authorized denominations and for the same aggregate principal amount, will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees. 
 [If the Security is a Book-Entry Security, include the following:] 
 If at
any time the Depositary for this Security notifies the Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary for this Security or if at any time the Depositary shall no longer be eligible under the Indenture with respect to this Security,
and if a successor Depositary 

  
 19 









 
eligible under the Indenture for this Security is not appointed by the Company within 90 days after the Company receives such notice or becomes aware of such ineligibility, the Company’s
election that the Securities of this Issue be represented by a Book-Entry Security shall no longer be effective with respect to this Security, and the Company shall execute, and the Trustee upon receipt of a Company Order for the authentication and
delivery of definitive Securities shall authenticate and deliver, Securities in definitive form in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of this Security in exchange for this Security. The Company may at any time and in its
sole discretion determine that the Securities of this Series shall no longer be represented by Book-Entry Securities. In such event the Company shall execute, and the Trustee, upon receipt of a Company Order, shall authenticate and deliver,
Securities of this Series in definitive form and in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of the Book-Entry Security or Securities representing this Series in exchange for such Book-Entry Security or Securities. 

No Holder of any Securities shall have any right to institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to the Indenture or for
the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy under the Indenture, unless (1) the Trustee shall have received written notice from such Holder of a continuing Event of Default in respect of such Securities; (2) the
Trustee shall have received a written request from the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of the series in respect of which the Event of Default has occurred to institute proceedings in respect of such
Event of Default in its own name as trustee under the Indenture; (3) such Holder or Holders have offered to the Trustee indemnity satisfactory to the Trustee against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred in compliance with such
request; (4) the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity has failed to institute any such proceeding; and (5) no direction inconsistent with such written request has been given to the Trustee
during such 60 day period by the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series. 
 The
Securities of this series are issuable only in registered form without coupons in denominations of $        and multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof. As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain
limitations therein set forth, Securities of this series are exchangeable for a like aggregate principal amount of Securities of this series and of like tenor of a different authorized denomination, as requested by the Holder surrendering the same.

 No service charge shall be made for any such registration of transfer or exchange, but the Company may require payment of a
sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith. 
 No recourse shall be had for
the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or the interest on this Security, or for any claim based hereon, or otherwise in respect hereof, or based on or in respect of the Indenture or any indenture supplemental thereto, against any
incorporator, stockholder, officer, director or employee, as such, past, present or future, of the Company or any successor corporation, whether by virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law, or by the enforcement of any assessment or
penalty or otherwise, all such liability being, by the acceptance hereof and as part of the consideration for the issue hereof, expressly waived and released. 

  
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 Prior to due presentment of this Security for registration of transfer, the Company, the
Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this Security is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes (subject to Section 308 of the Indenture), whether or not this Security be overdue, and
neither the Company, the Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary. 
 All terms used in this
Security which are defined in the Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture. 
 The Indenture and this
Security shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York without regard to the conflicts of laws principles thereof. 
 Section 204. Form of Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication. 
 The
Trustee’s certificate of authentication shall be in substantially the following form: 
 This is one of the Securities of
the series designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture. 
  

			
	Dated:	 	  



			
	
	 The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A.,

As Trustee

		
	By:	 	  

		 	Authorized Signatory

 ARTICLE THREE 
 The Securities 
 Section 301. Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series.

 The aggregate principal amount of Securities which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is
unlimited. 
 The Securities may be issued from time to time in one or more series. There shall be established in or pursuant to
a Board Resolution and, subject to Section 303, set forth, or determined in the manner provided, in an Officer’s Certificate, or established in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, prior to the issuance of Securities of any series,
to the extent applicable: 
 (1) the title of the Securities of the series (which shall distinguish the Securities of the
series from Securities of any other series) and whether such Securities are senior or subordinated; 
 (2) the aggregate
principal amount of the Securities of the series and any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the Securities of the series which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture (except for Securities authenticated and delivered upon
registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Securities of the series pursuant to Section 305, 306, 307, 906 or 1107 and except for any Securities which, pursuant to Section 303, are deemed never to have been
authenticated and delivered hereunder); 

  
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 (3) if other than a minimum denomination of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in
excess thereof, the denominations in which Securities of the series shall be issuable; 
 (4) the Person to whom any interest
on a Security of the series shall be payable, if other than the Person in whose name that Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest; 

(5) the date or dates on which or periods during which the Securities of the series may be issued, and the date or dates or the method
by which such date or dates will be determined, and on which the principal, or any installments of principal of (and premium, if any, on) the Securities of such series are or may be payable (which, if so provided in or pursuant to such Board
Resolution or supplemental indenture, may be determined by the Company from time to time as set forth in the Securities of the series issued from time to time); 
 (6) the rate or rates at which the Securities of the series shall bear interest, if any, or the method of calculating such rate or rates of interest, the date or dates from which such interest shall
accrue or the method by which such date or dates shall be determined, the Interest Payment Dates on which any such interest shall be payable and the Regular Record Date for any interest payable on any Interest Payment Date; 

(7) the terms of the subordination of the Securities of such series, if any, and any other provisions relevant to such subordination;

 (8) the rights, if any, to defer payments of interest on any Securities of the series by extending the interest payment
period, and the duration of such extensions; 
 (9) if other than the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, the place or
places where the principal of and any premium and interest on Securities of the series shall be payable; 
 (10) the currency,
currencies or currency units in which payment of the principal of and any premium and interest on any Securities of the series shall be payable if other than the currency of the United States of America and the manner of determining the equivalent
thereof in the currency of the United States of America for purposes of the definition of “Outstanding” in Section 101; 
 (11) the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which, the currency or currencies (including currency units) in which and the other terms and conditions upon which Securities of the series
may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option of the Company; 
 (12) if the principal of or any premium or interest on
any Securities of the series is to be payable, at the election of the Company or a Holder thereof, in one or more currencies or currency units other than that or those in which the Securities are stated to be payable, the currency, currencies or
currency units in which payment of the principal of and any premium and interest on Securities of such series as to which such election is made shall be payable, and the periods within which and the other terms and conditions upon which such
election is to be made; 

  
 22 









 (13) if other than the principal amount thereof, the portion of the principal amount of
Securities of the series which shall be payable upon declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof or upon redemption thereof or the method by which such portion shall be determined; 

(14) the obligation, if any, of the Company to redeem, purchase or offer to purchase Securities of the series pursuant to any mandatory
redemption, sinking fund or analogous provisions or upon other conditions or at the option of a Holder thereof and the period or periods (or the methods of determination of such a period or periods) within which or the dates on which, the price or
prices at which and the other terms and conditions upon which Securities of the series shall be redeemed, repaid, purchased or offered to be purchased, in whole or in part, pursuant to such obligation; 

(15) if the amount of payments of principal of or any premium or interest on any Securities of the series may be determined with
reference to an index, formula or other method, the index, formula or other method by which such amounts shall be determined; 

(16) if the amount Outstanding of an Indexed Security for purposes of the definition of “Outstanding” is to be other than the
principal face amount at original issuance, the method of determination of such amount; 
 (17) if applicable, that either or
both of Section 1302 or 1303 will not apply to the Securities of such series and any provisions in modification of, in addition to, or in lieu of such provisions; 
 (18) whether provisions for payment of additional amounts or tax redemptions shall apply and, if such provisions shall apply, such provisions; 

(19) whether the Securities of such series will be convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for shares of common stock, preferred
stock or into other securities or other property (whether or not issued by, or the obligation of, the Company) and, if so, the terms and conditions upon which such Securities will be so convertible, exercisable or exchangeable, including the
conversion, exercise or exchange price and the conversion, exercise or exchange period, including provisions for adjustments thereto; 
 (20) whether the Securities of the series shall be issued in whole or in part in the form of one or more Book-Entry Securities and, in such case, the Depositary with respect to such Book-Entry Security or
Securities and the circumstances under which any Book-Entry Security may be registered for transfer or exchange, or authenticated and delivered, in the name of a Person other than such Depositary or its nominee, if other than as set forth in
Section 306; 
 (21) any additional, modified or different covenants or Events of Default applicable to one or more
particular series of Securities; and 

  
 23 









 (22) the designation, if any, of any depositaries, trustees (if other than the applicable
Trustee), Paying Agents, Authenticating Agents, Security Registrars (if other than the Trustee) or other agents with respect to the Securities of the series; 
 (23) any other terms of the series (which terms shall not be inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture, except as permitted by Section 901(5)). 

All Securities of any one series shall be substantially identical except as to the issue price and issue date, and, in some cases, the
first Interest Payment Date, which, as set forth above, may be determined by the Company from time to time as to Securities of a series if so provided in or established pursuant to the authority granted in or pursuant to a Board Resolution or in any
such indenture supplemental hereto, and except as may otherwise be provided in or pursuant to the Board Resolution referred to above and (subject to Section 303) set forth, or determined in the manner provided, in the Officer’s Certificate
referred to above or in any such indenture supplemental hereto. All Securities of any one series need not be issued at the same time and, unless otherwise provided, a series may be reopened, without the consent of the Holders, for issuances of
additional Securities of such series or to establish additional terms of any series of Securities, which additional terms shall only be applicable to unissued or additional Securities of such series. 

If any of the terms of the series are established by action taken pursuant to a Board Resolution, a copy of an appropriate record of such
action shall be certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company and delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the Officer’s Certificate setting forth, or providing the manner for determining, the terms of the
series. 
 Section 302. Denominations. 
 The Securities of each series shall be issuable in registered form without coupons in such denominations as shall be specified pursuant to Section 301. In the absence of any such provisions with
respect to the Securities of any series, the Securities of such series shall be issuable in a minimum denomination of $2,000 and integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof. 
 Section 303. Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating. 

The Securities shall be executed on behalf of the Company by its Chairman of the Board, its Chief Executive Officer, its President, its
Chief Financial Officer or one of its Vice Presidents. The signature of any of these officers on the Securities may be manual or facsimile. 
 Securities bearing the manual or facsimile signatures of individuals who were at any time the proper officers of the Company shall bind the Company, notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them
have ceased to hold such offices prior to the authentication and delivery of such Securities or did not hold such offices at the date of such Securities. 
 At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the Company may deliver Securities of any series executed by the Company to the Trustee for authentication, together
with a Company Order for the authentication and delivery of such Securities, and the Trustee in accordance with the Company Order shall authenticate and deliver or make available for delivery such Securities; provided, however, that in the case of
Securities 

  
 24 









 
of a series that are not to be originally issued at one time, the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver or make available for delivery such Securities from time to time in accordance with such
other procedures (including, without limitation, the receipt by the Trustee of electronic instructions from the Company or its duly authorized agents, promptly confirmed in writing) acceptable to the Trustee as may be specified by or pursuant to a
Company Order delivered to the Trustee. If the form or forms or terms of the Securities of the series have been established in or pursuant to one or more Board Resolutions as permitted by Sections 201 and 301, in authenticating such Securities, and
accepting the additional responsibilities under this Indenture in relation to such Securities, the Trustee shall be provided with, and (subject to Section 601) shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating, 

(a) if the form or forms of such Securities have been established by or pursuant to Board Resolution as permitted by Section 201,
that such form or forms have been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture; 
 (b) if the terms of such
Securities have been, or in the case of Securities of a series that are not to be originally issued at one time will be, established by or pursuant to a Board Resolution as permitted by Section 301, that such terms have been, or in the case of
Securities of a series that are not to be originally issued at one time will be, established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture, subject, in the case of Securities of a series that are not to be originally issued at one time, to any
conditions specified in such Opinion of Counsel; and 
 (c) to the effect that such Securities, when authenticated and delivered
by the Trustee and issued by the Company in the manner and subject to any conditions specified in such Opinion of Counsel, will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject to
bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors’ rights and to general equity principles, and subject to such other exceptions as shall be at
the time customary with respect to enforceability opinions; provided, that such Opinion of Counsel need express no opinion as to whether a court in the United States would render a money judgment in currency other than that of the United States.

 If such form or forms or terms have been so established, the Trustee shall not be required to authenticate such Securities if
the issuance of such Securities pursuant to this Indenture will affect the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under the Securities and this Indenture or otherwise in a manner which is not reasonably acceptable to the Trustee.

 Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 301 and of the preceding paragraph, if all Securities of a series are not to
be originally issued at one time, it shall not be necessary to deliver the Officer’s Certificate otherwise required pursuant to Section 301 or the Company Order and Opinion of Counsel otherwise required pursuant to such preceding paragraph
at or prior to the time of authentication of each Security of such series if such documents, with appropriate modifications to cover such future issuances, are delivered at or prior to the authentication upon original issuance of the first Security
of such series to be issued. 

  
 25 









 Each Security shall be dated the date of its authentication unless otherwise specified in or
pursuant to the Board Resolution relating thereto. 
 No Security shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be
valid or obligatory for any purpose unless there appears on such Security a certificate of authentication substantially in the form provided for herein executed by the Trustee by manual signature of an authorized signatory thereof or by an
Authenticating Agent, and such certificate upon any Security shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such Security has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any Security shall have been
authenticated and delivered hereunder but never issued and sold by the Company, and the Company shall deliver such Security to the Trustee for cancellation as provided in Section 310, for all purposes of this Indenture such Security shall be
deemed never to have been authenticated and delivered hereunder and shall never be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture. 

Section 304. Book-Entry Securities. 
 If the Company shall establish pursuant to Section 301 that the Securities of a series are to be issued in whole or in part in the form of one or more Book-Entry Securities, then the Company shall
execute and the Trustee shall, in accordance with this Section and the Company Order with respect to such series, authenticate and deliver one or more Book-Entry Securities in temporary or permanent form that (i) shall represent and shall
be denominated in an aggregate amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series to be represented by one or more Book-Entry Securities, (ii) shall be registered in the name of the Depositary for such
Book-Entry Security of Securities or the nominee of such Depositary, (iii) shall be delivered by the Trustee to such Depositary or pursuant to such Depositary’s instruction and (iv) shall bear a legend substantially to the following
effect (or such other legend as may be prescribed by the Depositary): “Unless and until it is exchanged in whole or in part for Securities in definitive registered form, this Security may not be transferred except as a whole by the Depositary
to the nominee of the Depositary or by a nominee of the Depositary to the Depositary or another nominee of the Depositary or by the Depositary or any such nominee to a successor Depositary or a nominee of such successor Depositary.” 

Each Depositary designated pursuant to Section 301 for a Book-Entry Security in registered form must, at the time of its designation
and at all times while it serves as Depositary, be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act and any other applicable statute or regulation. 
 Beneficial owners of part or all of a Book-Entry Security shall be subject to the rules of the Depositary as in effect from time to time. The Company, the Trustee and the Paying Agent shall not be
responsible for any acts or omissions of the Depositary, for any Depositary records of beneficial interests or for any transactions between the Depositary and beneficial owners. 

Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section, unless and until it is exchanged in whole or in part for Securities in definitive
form, a Book-Entry Security representing all or a portion of the Securities of a series may not be transferred except as a whole by the Depositary for such series or to a nominee of such Depositary or by a nominee of such Depositary to such
Depositary or another nominee of such Depositary or by such Depositary or any such nominee to a successor Depositary for such series or a nominee of such successor Depositary. 

  
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 If at any time the Depositary for any Securities of a series notifies the Company that it is
unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary for the Securities of such series or if at any time the Depositary for the Securities of such series shall no longer be eligible under Section 306, the Company shall appoint a successor Depositary
eligible under Section 306, with respect to the Securities of such series. If a successor Depositary eligible under Section 306 for the Securities of such series is not appointed by the Company within 90 days after the Company receives
such notice or becomes aware of such ineligibility, the Company’s election that the Securities of such series be represented by one or more Book-Entry Securities shall no longer be effective with respect to the Securities of such series and the
Company shall execute and the Trustee, upon receipt of a Company Order for the authentication and delivery of definitive Securities of such series, shall authenticate and deliver, Securities of such series in definitive form in an aggregate
principal amount equal to the principal amount of the Book-Entry Security or Securities representing such series in exchange for such Book-Entry Security or Securities. 
 The Company may at any time and in its sole discretion determine that the Securities of any series issued in the form of one or more Book-Entry Securities shall no longer be represented by such Book-Entry
Security or Securities. In such event the Company shall execute, and the Trustee, upon receipt of a Company Order for the authentication and delivery of definitive Securities of such series, shall authenticate and deliver, Securities of such series
in definitive form and in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of the Book-Entry Security or Securities representing such series in exchange for such Book-Entry Security or Securities. 

If specified by the Company pursuant to Section 301 with respect to a series of Securities represented by a Book-Entry Security, the
Depositary for such Book-Entry Securities may surrender a Book-Entry Security for such series of Securities in exchange in whole or in part for Securities of such series in definitive form on such terms as are acceptable to the Company and such
Depositary. Thereupon, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, without service charge: 
 (i) to each Person specified by such Depositary a new Security or Securities of the same series, of any authorized denomination as requested by such Person in aggregate principal amount equal to and in
exchange for such Person’s beneficial interest in the Book-Entry Security; and 
 (ii) to such Depositary a
new Book-Entry Security in a denomination equal to the difference, if any, between the principal amount of the surrendered Book-Entry Security and the aggregate principal amount of Securities delivered pursuant to clause (i) above. 

In any exchange provided for in this Section, the Company will execute and the Trustee will authenticate and deliver Securities in
definitive registered form in authorized denominations. 
 Upon the exchange of a Book-Entry Security for Securities in
definitive registered form, such Book-Entry Security shall be cancelled by the Trustee or an agent of the Company or the Trustee. The Trustee or such agent shall deliver such Securities to or as directed by the Persons in whose names such Securities
are so registered. 

  
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 No holder of any beneficial interest in any Book-Entry Security held on its behalf by a
Depositary (or its nominee) shall have any rights under this Indenture with respect to such Book-Entry Security or any Security represented thereby, and such Depositary may be treated by the Company, the Trustee, and any agent of the Company or the
Trustee as the owner of such Book-Entry Security or any Security represented thereby for all purposes whatsoever. None of the Company, the Trustee nor any agent of the Company or the Trustee will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect
of the records relating to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership interests of a Book-Entry Security or maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to such beneficial ownership interests. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
with respect to any Book-Entry Security, nothing herein shall prevent the Company, the Trustee, or any agent of the Company or the Trustee, from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization furnished by a Depositary or
impair, as between a Depositary and such holders of beneficial interest, the operation of customary practices governing the exercise of the rights of the Depositary (or its nominees) as Holder of any Security. 

Section 305. Temporary Securities. 
 Pending the preparation of definitive Securities of any series, the Company may execute, and upon Company Order the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver or make available for delivery, temporary
Securities which are printed, lithographed, typewritten, photocopied or otherwise produced, in any authorized denomination for Securities of such series, substantially of the tenor of the definitive Securities in lieu of which they are issued and
with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as the officers executing such Securities may determine, as conclusively evidenced by their execution of such Securities. 

If temporary Securities of any series are issued, the Company will cause definitive Securities of that series to be prepared without
unreasonable delay. After the preparation of definitive Securities of such series, the temporary Securities of such series shall be exchangeable for definitive Securities of such series, of a like Stated Maturity and with like terms and provisions,
upon surrender of the temporary Securities of such series at the office or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment for such series, without charge to the Holder, except as provided in Section 306 in connection with a transfer. Upon
surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary Securities of any series the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver or make available for delivery in exchange therefor one or more definitive Securities of the
same series, of authorized denominations and of a like aggregate principal amount, Stated Maturity and like terms and provisions. Until so exchanged the temporary Securities of any series shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under
this Indenture as definitive Securities of such series. 
 Section 306. Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange.

 The Company shall cause to be kept at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee a register (the register maintained in
such office or in any other office or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment being herein sometimes collectively referred to as the “Security Register”) 

  
 28 









 
in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Company shall provide for the registration of Securities and of transfers and exchanges of Securities. The Trustee is
hereby appointed “Security Registrar” for the purpose of registering Securities and transfers and exchanges of Securities as herein provided; provided, however, that the Company may appoint co-Security Registrars unless the terms of any
series of Securities provide otherwise. 
 Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Security of any series at the
office or agency of the Company maintained for such purpose for that series, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver or make available for delivery, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or
more new Securities of the same series, of any authorized denominations and of a like aggregate principal amount and tenor. 

Except as otherwise provided in Section 305 and this Section 306, at the option of the Holder, Securities of any series may be
exchanged for other Securities of the same series, of any authorized denominations and of a like aggregate principal amount and tenor, upon surrender of the Securities to be exchanged at such office or agency. Whenever any Securities are so
surrendered for exchange, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver or make available for delivery, the Securities which the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive. 

All Securities issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities shall be the valid obligations of the Company,
evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Securities surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange. 
 Every Security presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange shall (if so required by the Company, the Security Registrar or the Trustee) be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a
written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company, the Security Registrar and the Trustee duly executed, by the Holder thereof or such Holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing. 

No service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities except as provided in Section 307, but
the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, other than exchanges pursuant to Section 305, 906
or 1107 not involving any transfer. 
 The Company shall not be required (i) to issue, register the transfer of or exchange
Securities of any series during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the day of the transmission of a notice of redemption of Securities of that series selected for redemption under Section 1103 and ending at the close
of business on the day of such transmission, or (ii) to register the transfer of or exchange any Security so selected for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any Security being redeemed in part. 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Book-Entry Security shall be exchangeable pursuant to this Section 306 for Securities registered
in the names of Persons other than the Depositary for such Security or its nominee only if (i) such Depositary notifies the Company that it is unwilling 

  
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or unable to continue as Depositary for such Book-Entry Security or if at any time such Depositary ceases to be a clearing agency registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
and the Company does not appoint a successor Depositary within 90 days after receipt by it of such notice or after it becomes aware of such cessation, (ii) the Company executes and delivers to the Trustee a Company Order that such Book-Entry
Security shall be so exchangeable or (iii) there shall have occurred and be continuing an Event of Default with respect to the Securities. Any Book-Entry Security that is exchangeable pursuant to the preceding sentence shall be exchangeable for
Securities registered in such names as such Depositary shall direct. 
 None of the Company, the Trustee, any Paying Agent or
the Security Registrar will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership interests in a Book-Entry Security or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any
records relating to such beneficial ownership interests. 
 Section 307. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities.

 If any mutilated Security is surrendered to the Trustee, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate
and deliver or make available for delivery in exchange therefor a new Security of the same series and of like tenor and principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding. 

If there shall be delivered to the Company and the Trustee (i) evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of
any Security and (ii) such security or indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them and any agent of either of them harmless, then, in the absence of notice to the Company or the Trustee that such Security has been acquired by a
protected purchaser, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in exchange for or in lieu of any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security, a new Security of the same series and of like tenor and principal
amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding. 
 In case any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security
has become or is about to become due and payable, the Company in its discretion may, instead of issuing a new Security, pay such Security. 
 Upon the issuance of any new Security under this Section, the Company may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in respect thereto and
any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected therewith. 
 Every new Security of any series
issued pursuant to this Section in lieu of any destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall constitute an original additional contractual obligation of the Company, whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be at any time
enforceable by anyone, and shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Securities of that series duly issued hereunder. 

  
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 The provisions of this Section are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful)
all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities. 

Section 308. Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved. 
 Except as otherwise provided pursuant to Section 301 with respect to any series of Securities, interest on any Security which is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest
Payment Date shall be paid to the Person in whose name that Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest at the office or agency maintained for such purpose
pursuant to Section 1002; provided, however, that at the option of the Company, interest on Securities of any series that bear interest may be paid (i) by check mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such address shall
appear on the Security Register or (ii) by wire transfer to an account maintained by the Person entitled thereto as specified in the Security Register, provided that such Person shall have given the Trustee written wire instructions at least
five Business Days prior to the applicable Interest Payment Date. 
 Any interest on any Security of any series which is
payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date (herein called “Defaulted Interest”) shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on the relevant Regular Record Date by virtue of having been such
Holder, and such Defaulted Interest may be paid by the Company, at its election in each case, as provided in Clause (1) or (2) below: 
 (1) The Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest to the Persons in whose names the Securities of such series (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of
business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed in the following manner. The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on each Security of
such series and the date of the proposed payment, and at the same time the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements
satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in this Clause provided. Thereupon the
Trustee shall fix a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest which date shall be not more than 15 days and not less than 10 days prior to the date of the proposed payment and not less than 10 days after the receipt by the
Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company of such Special Record Date and, in the name and at the expense of the Company, shall cause notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and
the Special Record Date therefor to be given to each Holder of Securities of such series in the manner set forth in Section 106, not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest
and the Special Record Date therefor having been so mailed, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Persons in whose names the Securities of such series (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on
such Special Record Date and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the following Clause (2). 

  
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 (2) The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest on the Securities of any series
in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which such Securities may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, if, after notice given by the Company to the Trustee of
the proposed payment pursuant to this Clause, such manner of payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee. 
 Subject to
the foregoing provisions of this Section, each Security delivered under this Indenture upon registration of transfer of or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Security shall carry the rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which
were carried by such other Security. 
 Section 309. Persons Deemed Owners. 

Prior to due presentment of a Security for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee
may treat the Person in whose name such Security is registered as the owner of such Security for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of and any premium and (subject to Section 308) any interest on such Security and for all other
purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Security be overdue, and neither the Company, the Trustee nor any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary. 
 Section 310. Cancellation. 
 Except as otherwise provided
pursuant to Section 301 with respect to any series of Securities, all Securities surrendered for payment, redemption, registration of transfer or exchange or for credit against any sinking fund payment shall, if surrendered to any Person other
than the Trustee, be delivered to the Trustee. All Securities so delivered and any Securities surrendered directly to the Trustee for any such purpose shall be promptly canceled by the Trustee and such cancellation shall be noted conspicuously on
each such Security. The Company may at any time deliver to the Trustee for cancellation any Securities previously authenticated and delivered hereunder which the Company may have acquired in any manner whatsoever, and may deliver to the Trustee (or
to any other Person for delivery to the Trustee) for cancellation any Securities previously authenticated hereunder which the Company has not issued and sold, and all Securities so delivered shall be promptly canceled by the Trustee. No Securities
shall be authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for any Securities canceled as provided in this Section, except as expressly permitted by this Indenture. All canceled Securities held by the Trustee shall be disposed of in accordance with the
Trustee’s customary procedures. The acquisition of any Securities by the Company shall not operate as a redemption or satisfaction of the indebtedness represented thereby unless and until such Securities are surrendered to the Trustee for
cancellation. 
 Section 311. Computation of Interest. 

Except as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301 for Securities of any series, interest on the Securities of each series shall
be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months. 

  
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 Section 312. CUSIP and ISIN Numbers. 

The Company in issuing the Securities of any series may use “CUSIP” and “ISIN” numbers (in each case, if then
generally in use), and, if so, the Trustee shall use such numbers in notices of redemption or exchange with respect to such series as a convenience to Holders; provided, that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the
correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Securities of that series or as contained in any notice of a redemption or exchange and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Securities of that
series, and any such redemption or exchange shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers. The Company will promptly notify the Trustee of any change in such numbers. 

ARTICLE FOUR 
 Satisfaction and Discharge 
 Section 401. Satisfaction and Discharge of
Indenture. 
 This Indenture, with respect to the Securities of any series (if all series issued under this Indenture are
not to be affected), shall upon Company Request cease to be of further effect with respect to Securities of any series specified in such Company Request (except as to any surviving rights of registration of transfer, exchange or replacement of such
Securities herein expressly provided for and rights to receive payments of principal (and premium, if any) and interest on such Securities), and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction
and discharge of this Indenture with respect to such series of Securities, when 
 (1) either 

(A) all Securities of such series theretofore authenticated and delivered (other than (i) such Securities of such series which have
been mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen and which have been replaced or paid as provided in Section 307 and (ii) such Securities of such series for whose payment money has theretofore been deposited in trust or segregated and held in
trust with the Trustee or any Paying Agent by the Company and thereafter repaid to the Company or discharged from such trust, as provided in Section 1003) have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or 

(B) all Securities of such series not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation (i) have become due and payable, or
(ii) will become due and payable at their Stated Maturity within one year, or (iii) are to be called for redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in the
name, and at the expense, of the Company, and the Company either complies with any other condition or terms provided pursuant to Section 301, or if not so specified, in the case of (B)(i), (ii) or (iii) above, has irrevocably
deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds held in trust solely for the benefit of the Holders, cash in United States Dollars in an amount, U.S. Government Obligations (as defined in Section 1304) which through the
payment of interest and principal in respect 

  
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thereof in accordance with their terms will provide, not later than one day before the due date of any payment, money in an amount, or a combination thereof, in such amounts as will be sufficient
without consideration of any reinvestment of interest, to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on such Securities not delivered to the Trustee for cancellation for principal, premium, if any and accrued interest to the date of such deposit (in
the case of Securities which have become due and payable) or to the Stated Maturity or Redemption Date, as the case may be; 

(2) the Company has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable hereunder by the Company; and 

(3) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions
precedent herein provided for relating to the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to such Securities have been complied with. 
 Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, the obligations of the Company to the Trustee under Section 607 and to any Authenticating Agent under Section 615 and, if money
shall have been deposited with the Trustee pursuant to subclause (B) of Clause (1) of this Section, the obligations of the Trustee under Section 402, Article Six and the last paragraph of Section 1003 shall survive such
satisfaction and discharge. 
 Section 402. Application of Trust Money. 

The Trustee and any Paying Agent shall promptly pay or return to the Company upon Company Request any moneys or U.S. Government
Obligations held by them at any time that are not required for the payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Securities of any series for which money or U.S. Government Obligations have been deposited pursuant to
Section 401. 
 All money and U.S. Governmental Obligations deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 401 (or
into which such money and U.S. Governmental Obligations are reinvested) shall be held in trust and applied by it, in accordance with the provisions of the Securities and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent
(including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Persons entitled thereto, of the principal (and premium, if any) and interest for payment of which such money has been deposited with the Trustee; but such
money and U.S. Governmental Obligations need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law or the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 1003. 

ARTICLE FIVE 
 Remedies 
 Section 501. Events of Default. 

“Event of Default”, wherever used herein with respect to Securities of any series, means any one of the following events
(whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, 

  
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decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body, unless it is inapplicable to a particular series or is specifically deleted or modified
in the Board Resolution (or action taken pursuant thereto), Officer’s Certificate or supplemental indenture pursuant to which such series of Securities is issued or has been modified in an indenture supplemental hereto): 

(1) default in the payment of any interest upon any Security of that series when it becomes due and payable, and continuance of such
default for a period of 30 days; or 
 (2) default in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any, on) any Security of
such series at its Maturity; or 
 (3) default in the deposit of any sinking fund installment in respect of such series, when
and as payable by the terms of Section 1201 hereof or by the terms of a Security of that series, and continuance of such default for a period of 30 days; or 
 (4) default in the performance, or breach, of any covenant or warranty of the Company in this Indenture with respect to Securities of a series (other than a covenant or warranty a default in whose
performance or whose breach is elsewhere in this Section specifically dealt with, or which has been included in this Indenture solely for the benefit of Securities of a series other than such series), and continuance of such default or breach for a
period of 90 days after there has been given, by registered or certified mail, to the Company by the Trustee or to the Company and the Trustee by the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of all series affected
thereby then Outstanding (or, with respect to any such covenant or warranty that is not applicable to all series of Securities, by the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of all series to which it is
applicable) (in each case voting as a single class) a written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a “Notice of Default” hereunder; or 

(5) the entry by a court having jurisdiction in the premises of (A) a decree or order for relief in respect of the Company in an
involuntary case or proceeding under any applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or (B) a decree or order adjudging the Company a bankrupt or insolvent, or approving as properly filed a petition
seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition of or in respect of the Company under any applicable federal or state law, or appointing a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or other similar official of
the Company or of all or substantially all of its property, or ordering the winding up or liquidation of its affairs, and the continuance of any such decree or order for relief or any such other decree or order undismissed or unstayed and in effect
for a period of 90 consecutive days; or 
 (6) the commencement by the Company of a voluntary case or proceeding under any
applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law, or the consent by it to the entry of a decree or order for relief in respect of the Company in an involuntary case or proceeding under any such law, or the consent by it to the
filing of such petition or to the appointment of or taking possession by a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or other similar official of the Company or of all or substantially all of its property,


  
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or the making by it of an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or the public announcement by it in writing of its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, or the taking of
corporate action by the Company in furtherance of any such action; or 
 (7) any other Event of Default provided with respect
to Securities of that series pursuant to Section 301. 
 Section 502. Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment.

 Unless otherwise provided with respect to Securities of any series pursuant to Section 301, if an Event of
Default (other than an Event of Default described in clause 5 or 6 of Section 501) with respect to Securities of one or more series at the time Outstanding occurs and is continuing, then in every such case, unless the principal of all
Securities shall have already become due and payable, the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of the affected series may declare the principal amount (or, if any of the Securities of that
series are Original Issue Discount Securities or Indexed Securities, such portion of the principal amount of such Securities as may be specified in the terms thereof) of all of the Securities of such series to be due and payable immediately, by a
notice in writing to the Company (and to the Trustee if given by Holders), and upon any such declaration such principal amount (or, in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities or Indexed Securities, such specified amount) shall become
immediately due and payable. Upon payment of such amount, all obligations of the Company in respect of the payment of principal of (and premium, if payable) and interest on the Securities of such series shall terminate. 

At any time after such a declaration of acceleration with respect to Securities of one or more series has been made and before a judgment
or decree for payment of the money due has been obtained by the Trustee as hereinafter in this Article provided, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series, by written notice to the Company and the
Trustee, may rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences if 
 (1) the Company has paid or deposited with the
Trustee a sum sufficient to pay (A) all overdue interest on all Securities of such series, (B) the principal of (and premium, if any, on) any Securities of those series which have become due otherwise than by such declaration of
acceleration and any interest thereon at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Securities, (C) to the extent that payment of such interest is lawful, interest upon overdue interest at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such
Securities, and (D) all sums paid or advanced by the Trustee hereunder and the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel; and 

(2) all Events of Default with respect to Securities of such series, other than the non-payment of the principal of Securities of such
series which have become due solely by such declaration of acceleration, have been cured or waived as provided in Section 513. 
 No such rescission and waiver shall affect any subsequent default or impair any right consequent thereon. 
 Unless otherwise provided with respect to Securities of any series pursuant to Section 301, if an Event of Default described in clause 5 or 6 of Section 501 occurs, the Outstanding Securities
shall ipso facto become immediately due and payable without need of any declaration or other act on the part of the Trustee or any Holder. 

  
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 Section 503. Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee. 

The Company covenants that if 
 (1) default is made in the payment of any interest on any Security when such interest becomes due and payable and such default continues for a period of 30 days, or 

(2) default is made in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any, on) any Security at the Maturity thereof and such default
continues for the period of grace, if any, provided for with respect to such payment, 
 the Company will, upon demand of the Trustee, pay to
it, for the benefit of the Holders of such Securities, the whole amount then due and payable on such Securities for principal and any premium and interest and, to the extent that payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable, interest on any
overdue principal and premium and on any overdue interest, at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Securities, and, in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the
reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel. 
 If the Company fails to
pay such amounts forthwith upon such demand, the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, may institute a judicial proceeding for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid, and may prosecute such proceeding to judgment or
final decree, and may enforce the same against the Company or any other obligor upon such Securities and collect the moneys adjudged or decreed to be payable in the manner provided by law out of the property of the Company or any other obligor upon
such Securities, wherever situated. 
 If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any series occurs and is continuing,
the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall deem necessary to protect and enforce any such
rights, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted herein, or to enforce any other proper remedy. 
 Section 504. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim. 
 In case of any
judicial proceeding relative to the Company (or any other obligor upon the Securities), its property or its creditors, the Trustee shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise, to take any and all actions
authorized under the Trust Indenture Act in order to have claims of the Holders and the Trustee allowed in any such proceeding. In particular, the Trustee shall be authorized to collect and receive any moneys or other property payable or deliverable
on any such claims and to distribute the same; and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such payments directly to
the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its
agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 607. 

  
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 No provision of this Indenture shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or
consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Securities or the rights of any Holder thereof or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any
Holder in any such proceeding; provided, however, that the Trustee may, on behalf of the Holders, vote for the election of a trustee in bankruptcy or similar official and may be a member of a creditors’ or other similar committee. 

Section 505. Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities. 

All rights of action and claims under this Indenture or the Securities may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without the
possession of any of the Securities or the production thereof in any proceeding relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment shall,
after provision for the payment of the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, be for the ratable benefit of the Holders of the Securities in respect of which such judgment has been
recovered. 
 Section 506. Application of Money Collected. 

Any money collected by the Trustee pursuant to this Article shall be applied in the following order, at the date or dates fixed by the
Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such money on account of principal or any premium or interest, upon presentation of the Securities of any series in respect of which money has been collected and the notation thereon of the payment if only
partially paid and upon surrender thereof if fully paid: 
 FIRST: To the payment of all amounts due the Trustee under
Section 607; 
 SECOND: To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid for principal of and any premium and interest on
the Securities of such series in respect of which or for the benefit of which such money has been collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and payable on such Securities for principal and any
premium and interest, respectively; and 
 THIRD: The balance, if any, to the Company. 

Section 507. Limitation on Suits. 
 No Holder of any Security of any series shall have any right to institute any action or proceeding, judicial or otherwise, at law or in equity or in bankruptcy or otherwise, with respect to this
Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver, trustee liquidator, custodian, sequestrator (or similar official), or for any other remedy hereunder, unless 

  
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 (1) an Event of Default with respect to that series shall have occurred and be continuing
and such Holder has previously given written notice to the Trustee of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the Securities of that series; 
 (2) the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series shall have made written request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of
Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder; 
 (3) such Holder or Holders have offered to the Trustee indemnity satisfactory
to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred in compliance with such request; 
 (4) the Trustee for 60
days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity has failed to institute any such proceeding; and 
 (5)
no direction inconsistent with such written request has been given to the Trustee before or during such 60-day period by the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series; 

it being understood and intended that no one or more of such Holders shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any
provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other Holders or of the Holders of Outstanding Securities of any other series, or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over any other Holders of
Securities of such series or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal and ratable benefit of all Holders of Securities of such series. 
 Section 508. Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest. 
 Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the Holder of any Security shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to receive payment of the principal of and any premium and
(subject to Section 308) any interest on such Security on the Stated Maturity or Maturities expressed in such Security (or, in the case of redemption, on the Redemption Date) and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment, and
such rights shall not be impaired without the consent of such Holder. 
 Section 509. Restoration of Rights and Remedies.

 If the Trustee or any Holder has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture and
such proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every such case, subject to any determination in such proceeding, the Company, the Trustee and the
Holders shall be restored severally and respectively to their former positions and rights hereunder and thereafter all rights and remedies of the Company, the Trustee and the Holders shall continue as though no such proceeding had been instituted.

 Section 510. Rights and Remedies Cumulative. 
 Except as otherwise provided with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities in the last paragraph of Section 307 and as otherwise provided


  
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in Section 507, no right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to the Holders is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy
shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or
otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy. 
 Section 511. Delay
or Omission Not Waiver. 
 No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Holder of any Securities to exercise any right
or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by this Article or by law to the Trustee or to the
Holders may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Holders, as the case may be. 

Section 512. Control by Holders. 
 The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series affected thereby, voting as a single class, shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of
conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred by this Indenture on the Trustee, with respect to the Securities of such series, provided that 

(1) such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or with this Indenture or the Securities, 

(2) the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction, and 

(3) subject to the provisions of Section 601, the Trustee shall have the right to decline to follow any such direction if the
Trustee in good faith shall, by a Responsible Officer or Responsible Officers of the Trustee, determine that the proceeding so directed would involve the Trustee in personal liability. 
 Section 513. Waiver of Past Defaults. 
 The Holders of not less
than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series affected thereby, voting as a single class, may on behalf of the Holders of all the Securities of all such series waive any past default hereunder with respect to such
series and its consequences, except a default 
 (1) in the payment of the principal of or any premium or interest on any
Security of such series; or 
 (2) in respect of a covenant or provision hereof which under Section 902 cannot be modified
or amended without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security of such series affected; provided that a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series may rescind and annul a declaration of acceleration with
respect to Securities of a given series, as provided in Section 502. 

  
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 Upon any such waiver, such default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising
therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured and not to have occurred, for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or impair any right consequent thereon. 

Section 514. Undertaking for Costs. 
 All parties to this Indenture agree, and each Holder of any Security by such Holder’s acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court may in its discretion require, in any suit for
the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it as Trustee, a court may require any party litigant in such suit to file an undertaking to pay the costs
of such suit, and may assess costs, including counsel fees and expenses, against any such party litigant, in the manner and to the extent provided in the Trust Indenture Act; provided, that neither this Section nor the Trust Indenture Act shall
be deemed to authorize any court to require such an undertaking or to make such an assessment in any suit instituted by the Company, the Trustee or the Holders of 10% in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series.

 Section 515. Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws. 
 The Company covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it will not at any time insist upon, or plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay or
extension law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, which may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and the Company (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage
of any such law, and covenants that it will not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had been enacted. 

ARTICLE SIX 

The Trustee 

Section 601. Certain Duties and Responsibilities. 
 (a) The duties and responsibilities of the Trustee shall be as provided by the Trust Indenture Act. Except during the continuance of an Event of Default with respect to the Securities of any series,

 (1) subject to the provisions of the TIA, the Trustee undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are set
forth in this Indenture, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee; and 

(2) in the absence of bad faith on its part, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of
the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this 

  
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Indenture. However, the Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture (but need not confirm or investigate the
accuracy of mathematical calculations or other facts stated therein). 
 (b) In case an Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing, the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his
or her own affairs. 
 (c) No provision of this Indenture shall be construed to relieve the Trustee from liability for its own
negligent action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that: 
 (1) this Subsection shall
not be construed to limit the effect of Subsection (a) of this Section; 
 (2) the Trustee shall not be liable for any
error of judgement made in good faith by a Responsible Officer, unless it shall be proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts; 
 (3) the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the direction of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities of any series, determined as provided in Sections 101, 104 and 512, relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon
the Trustee, under this Indenture with respect to the Securities of such series; and 
 (4) no provision of this Indenture
shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable grounds for
believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it. 

(d) Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of
or affording protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of this Section. 
 Section 602. Notice of Defaults.

 If a default occurs hereunder with respect to Securities of any series, the Trustee shall, within 90 days, give the
Holders of Securities of such series notice of such default as and to the extent provided by the Trust Indenture Act, unless such default shall have been cured or waived; provided, however, that, except in the case of a default in the payment of the
principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any Security of such series or in the payment of any sinking fund installment with respect to any Security of such series, the Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as
the board of directors, the executive committee or a trust committee of directors and/or Responsible Officers of the Trustee in good faith determine that the withholding of such notice is in the interest of the Holders of such series of Securities;
and provided, further, that in the case of any default of the character specified in Section 501(4) no such notice to Holders shall be given until at least 60 days after the occurrence thereof. 

  
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 Section 603. Certain Rights of Trustee. 

Subject to the provisions of Section 601: 
 (a) the Trustee may conclusively rely and shall be protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction,
consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document (whether in its original or facsimile form) believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties;

 (b) any request or direction of the Company mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Company Request or Company
Order and any resolution of the Board of Directors may be sufficiently evidenced by a Board Resolution; 
 (c) whenever in the
administration of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Trustee (unless other evidence be herein specifically prescribed) may, in
the absence of bad faith on its part, rely upon an Officer’s Certificate; 
 (d) the Trustee may consult with counsel of
its selection and the advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in accordance with such advice or Opinion of Counsel;

 (e) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the
request or direction of any of the Holders of Securities of any series pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee security or indemnity satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities which might
be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction; 
 (f) the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation
into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document, but the Trustee,
in its reasonable discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to examine the books,
records and premises of the Company, personally or by agent or attorney at the expense of the Company and shall incur no liability of any kind by reason of such inquiry or investigation; 

(g) the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents
or attorneys and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder; 

  
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 (h) the Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken, suffered, or omitted to be taken
by it in good faith and reasonably believed by it to be authorized or within the discretion or rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture; 
 (i) the Trustee shall not be deemed to have notice of any default or Event of Default unless a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has actual knowledge thereof or unless written notice of any event which
is in fact such a default is received by the Trustee at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and such notice references the Securities and this Indenture; 
 (j) the rights privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Trustee, including, without limitation, its right to be indemnified, are extended to, and shall be enforceable by, the Trustee
in each of its capacities hereunder, and each agent, custodian and other Person employed to act hereunder; 
 (k) the Trustee
may request that the Company deliver an Officer’s Certificate setting forth the names of individuals and/or titles of officers authorized at such time to take specified actions pursuant to this Indenture, which Officer’s Certificate may be
signed by any person authorized to sign an Officer’s Certificate, including any person specified as so authorized in any such certificate previously delivered and not superseded; and 

(l) in no event shall the Trustee be responsible or liable for special, indirect, or consequential loss or damage of any kind whatsoever
(including, but not limited to, loss of profit) irrespective of whether the Trustee has been advised of the likelihood of such loss or damage and regardless of the form of action. 
 Section 604. Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities. 
 The recitals contained herein and in the Securities, except the Trustee’s certificates of authentication, shall be taken as the statements of the Company, and neither the Trustee nor any
Authenticating Agent assumes any responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee makes no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Securities of any series. Neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent
shall be accountable for the use or application by the Company of Securities or the proceeds thereof. 
 Section 605. May Hold
Securities and Serve as Trustee Under Other Indentures. 
 The Trustee, any Authenticating Agent, any Paying Agent, any
Security Registrar or any other agent of the Company, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities and, subject to Sections 608 and 613, may otherwise deal with the Company with the same rights it would have
if it were not Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent, Security Registrar or such other agent. 
 Subject to the provisions
of Section 608, the Trustee may become and act as trustee under other indentures under which other securities, or certificates of interest or participation in other securities, of the Company are outstanding in the same manner as if it were not
Trustee. 

  
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 Section 606. Money Held in Trust. 

Money held by the Trustee or any Paying Agent in trust hereunder need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by
law. Neither the Trustee nor any Paying Agent shall be under any liability for interest on any money received by it hereunder except as otherwise agreed in writing with the Company. 
 Section 607. Compensation and Reimbursement. 
 The Company
agrees: 
 (1) to pay to the Trustee from time to time such compensation as shall be agreed in writing between the Company and
the Trustee for all services rendered by it hereunder (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust); 

(2) except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to reimburse the Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements
and advances incurred or made by the Trustee in accordance with any provision of this Indenture (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or advance as
shall be determined to have been caused by its negligence or willful misconduct; and 
 (3) to indemnify each of the Trustee,
or any predecessor Trustee, for, and to hold it harmless against, any and all loss, liability, damage, claim or expense incurred without negligence or willful misconduct on its part, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or
administration of the trust or trusts hereunder, including the reasonable costs and expenses of defending itself against any claim or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder. 

The Trustee shall have a lien prior to the Securities upon all property and funds held by it hereunder for any amount owing it or any
predecessor Trustee pursuant to this Section 607, except with respect to funds held in trust for the benefit of the Holders of particular Securities. 
 Without limiting any rights available to the Trustee under applicable law, when the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services in connection with an Event of Default specified in Section 501(5) or
Section 501(6), the expenses (including the reasonable charges and expenses of its counsel) and the compensation for the services are intended to constitute expenses of administration under any applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency
or other similar law. 
 The provisions of this Section shall survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture and
the resignation or removal of the Trustee. 
 Section 608. Disqualification; Conflicting Interests. 

The Trustee shall comply with the terms of Section 310 (b) of the TIA. 

  
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 Section 609. Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility. 

There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder which shall be a Person that is eligible pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act to act as
such and has a combined capital and surplus of at least $100,000,000 and has an office or agency in New York, New York. If such Person publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of any federal or state
supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section and to the extent permitted by the Trust Indenture Act, the combined capital and surplus of such Person shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in
its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time the Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and
with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article. 
 Section 610. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor.

 (a) No resignation or removal of the Trustee and no appointment of a successor Trustee pursuant to this Article shall
become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 611. 
 (b) The Trustee may resign at any time with respect to the Securities of one or more series by giving written notice thereof to the Company. If the instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee required
by Section 611 shall not have been delivered to the Trustee within 60 days after the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee may petition, at the expense of the Company, any court of competent jurisdiction for the
appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series. 
 (c) The Trustee may be removed at any time
with respect to the Securities of any series (i) by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series, delivered to the Trustee and to the Company or (ii) if there shall not have occurred and
be continuing an Event of Default, by written notice from the Company to the Trustee. If the instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee required by Section 611 shall not have been delivered to the Trustee within 60 days after the giving of
such notice of removal, the Trustee being removed may petition, at the expense of the Company, any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series. 

(d) If at any time: 
 (1) the Trustee shall fail to comply with Section 608 with respect to the Securities of any series after written request therefor by the Company or by any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a
Security of such series for at least six months, or 
 (2) the Trustee shall cease to be eligible under Section 609 with
respect to the Securities of any series and shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the Company or by any such Holder, or 
 (3) the Trustee shall become incapable of acting or shall be adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent or a receiver of the Trustee or of its property shall be appointed or any public officer shall take charge or
control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation, 

  
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then, in any such case, (i) the Company by or pursuant to a Board Resolution may remove the Trustee and appoint a successor Trustee with respect to all Securities, or (ii) subject to
Section 514, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security of any series for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee
with respect to all Securities of such series and the appointment of a successor Trustee or Trustees. 
 (e) If the Trustee
shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of Trustee for any cause, with respect to the Securities of one or more series, the Company, by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, shall promptly
appoint a successor Trustee or Trustees with respect to the Securities of that or those series (except as provided in Section 610(c)) (it being understood that any such successor Trustee may be appointed with respect to the Securities of one or
more or all of such series and that at any time there shall be only one Trustee with respect to the Securities of any particular series) and shall comply with the applicable requirements of Section 611. If, within one year after such
resignation, removal or incapability, or the occurrence of such vacancy, a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall be appointed by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of
such series delivered to the Company and the retiring Trustee, the successor Trustee so appointed shall, forthwith upon its acceptance of such appointment in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 611, become the successor
Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series and to that extent supersede the successor Trustee appointed by the Company. If no successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall have been so appointed by the Company or
the Holders of such series of Securities and accepted appointment in the manner required by Section 611, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security of such series for at least six months may, subject to Section 514, on behalf
of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series. 

(f) The Company shall give notice of each resignation and each removal of the Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series and
each appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series to all Holders of Securities of such series in the manner provided in Section 106. Each notice shall include the name of the successor Trustee with respect to
the Securities of such series and the address of its Corporate Trust Office. 
 Section 611. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor.

 (a) In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect to all Securities, every such successor
Trustee so appointed shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company and to the retiring Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective and such
successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee; but, on the request of the Company or the successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall,
upon payment of its charges, execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor Trustee all the rights, powers and trusts of the retiring Trustee and shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and
money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder. 

  
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 (b) In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect to the
Securities of one or more (but not all) series, the Company, the retiring Trustee and each successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more series shall execute and deliver an indenture supplemental hereto wherein each successor
Trustee shall accept such appointment and which (1) shall contain such provisions as shall be necessary or desirable to transfer and confirm to, and to vest in, each successor Trustee all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring
Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates, (2) if the retiring Trustee is not retiring with respect to all Securities, shall contain such provisions as shall be
deemed necessary or desirable to confirm that all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series as to which the retiring Trustee is not retiring shall continue to be vested in
the retiring Trustee, and (3) shall add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, it being understood that
nothing herein or in such supplemental indenture shall constitute such Trustees co-trustees of the same trust and that each such Trustee shall be trustee of a trust or trusts hereunder separate and apart from any trust or trusts hereunder
administered by any other such Trustee; and upon the execution and delivery of such supplemental indenture the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective to the extent provided therein and each such successor Trustee,
without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee
relates; but, on request of the Company or any successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder with respect to the Securities
of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates; provided, however, that to the extent that such property and money is not held by the Trustee in trust for the benefit of the Holders of particular Securities, such
retiring Trustee shall transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee such property and money upon payment of its charges hereunder. 
 (c) Upon request of any such successor Trustee, the Company shall execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Trustee all such rights, powers
and trusts referred to in paragraph (a) and (b) of this Section, as the case may be. 
 (d) No successor Trustee shall
accept its appointment unless at the time of such acceptance such successor Trustee shall be qualified and eligible under this Article. 

Section 612. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business. 

Any Person into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any Person resulting from any
merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any Person succeeding to all or substantially all the corporate trust business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, provided such Person shall
be otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article, without the execution or filing of any 

  
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paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto. In case any Securities shall have been authenticated, but not delivered, by the Trustee then in office, any successor by merger,
conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee may adopt such authentication and deliver the Securities so authenticated with the same effect as if such successor Trustee had itself authenticated such Securities. In case any Securities
shall not have been authenticated by such predecessor Trustee, any such successor Trustee may authenticate and deliver such Securities, in either its own name or that of its predecessor Trustee, with the full force and effect which this Indenture
provides for the certificate of authentication of the Trustee. 
 Section 613. Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company.

 The Trustee shall comply with Section 311(a) of the Trust Indenture Act. A Trustee who has resigned or been
removed is subject to Section 311(a) of the Trust Indenture Act to the extent indicated therein. 
 Section 614. Investment of
Certain Payments Held by the Trustee. 
 Any amounts held by the Trustee hereunder, other than pursuant to Article
Thirteen hereof, may be invested by the Trustee from time to time at the direction of the Company in such investments as may be specified by the Company in writing and reasonably agreed to by the Trustee from time to time; provided, that in
investing trust funds pursuant to the terms of this Section and liquidating any investments held in trust hereunder, the Trustee may, to the extent permitted by law, purchase securities (including for the purposes of this paragraph securities
as to which the Trustee or a Trustee Affiliate (as defined below) is the issuer or guarantor) from, and sell securities to, itself or any Trustee Affiliate and purchase securities underwritten by, or in which a market is made by, the Trustee or a
Trustee Affiliate. For the purposes hereof, a “Trustee Affiliate” shall mean an entity that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, or is controlled by, or is under common control with, the Trustee. Any income
or gain realized as a result of any such investment shall be promptly distributed (in no event later than the next Business Day) to the Company after any intended amounts have been paid to the Holders entitled thereto, except after the occurrence
and during the continuance of an Event of Default. The Trustee shall have no liability to the Company for any loss, fee, tax or other charge resulting from any investment, reinvestment or liquidation of an investment made in accordance with this
Section, and shall bear no expense in connection with any investment pursuant to this Section. Any such investment may be sold (without regard to maturity date) by the Trustee whenever necessary to make any distribution required by this Indenture.
Nothing herein shall require the Trustee to invest funds held by it pursuant to the last paragraph of Section 1003. 

Section 615. Appointment of Authenticating Agent. 
 As long as any Securities of a series remain Outstanding, upon a Company Request, the Trustee shall appoint an Authenticating Agent or Agents, for such period as the Company shall elect, with respect to
one or more series of Securities which shall be authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities of such series issued upon original issue and upon exchange, registration of transfer or partial redemption thereof or pursuant to
Section 307, and Securities so authenticated by such Authenticating Agent shall be entitled to the benefits of this 

  
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Indenture and shall be valid and obligatory for all purposes as if authenticated by the Trustee hereunder. Wherever reference is made in this Indenture to the authentication and delivery of
Securities of any series by the Trustee for such series or the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, such reference shall be deemed to include authentication and delivery on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent and a certificate
of authentication executed on behalf of the Trustee for such series by an Authenticating Agent. Each Authenticating Agent shall be acceptable to the Company and shall at all times be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the
United States of America, any State thereof or the District of Columbia, authorized under such laws to act as Authenticating Agent, having a combined capital and surplus of not less than $100,000,000 and subject to supervision or examination by
federal or state authority. If such Authenticating Agent publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of said supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital
and surplus of such Authenticating Agent shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time an Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with
the provisions of this Section, such Authenticating Agent shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in this Section. 
 Any corporation into which an Authenticating Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such
Authenticating Agent shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all the corporate agency or corporate trust business of an Authenticating Agent, shall continue to be an Authenticating Agent with respect to all series of
Securities for which it served as Authenticating Agent, provided such corporation shall be otherwise eligible under this Section, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent.

 An Authenticating Agent may resign at any time, and if it shall cease to be eligible, shall, resign by giving written notice
thereof to the Trustee and to the Company. The Trustee may at any time terminate the agency of an Authenticating Agent by giving written notice thereof to such Authenticating Agent and to the Company. Upon receiving such a notice of resignation or
upon such a termination, or in case at any time such Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section with respect to one or more or all series of Securities, the Trustee for such series shall, upon
Company Request, appoint a successor Authenticating Agent which shall be acceptable to the Company and shall provide notice of such appointment to the Holders of Securities of the series with respect to which such Authenticating Agent will serve, as
their names and addresses appear in the Security Register. Any successor Authenticating Agent upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder shall become vested with all the rights, powers and duties and responsibilities of its predecessor hereunder,
with like effect as if originally named as an Authenticating Agent herein. No successor Authenticating Agent shall be appointed unless eligible under the provisions of this section. 

The Company agrees to pay to each Authenticating Agent for each series from time to time reasonable compensation for its services under
this Section. If an appointment with respect to one or more series is made pursuant to this Section, the Securities of such series may have endorsed thereon, in addition to or in lieu of the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, an
alternative certificate of authentication in the following form: 
 This is one of the Securities of the series
designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture. 
  

			
	Dated:	 	  



			
	
	THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A.,
AS TRUSTEE
		
	By:	 	  

		 	As Authenticating Agent
		
	By:	 	  

		 	Authorized Signatory


  
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 Section 616. FATCA Withholding. 

In order to comply with applicable tax laws (inclusive of rules, regulations and interpretations promulgated by competent authorities)
related to the Indenture and the Securities in effect from time to time (“Applicable Tax Law”) to which a foreign financial institution, issuer, trustee, paying agent or other party is subject, the Company and the Trustee agree (i) that it
shall be the obligation of the Trustee and/or any other Paying Agent to collect any necessary tax forms, such as IRS Form W-8 or W-9 and to file any related reports, and (ii) that the Trustee and any other Paying Agent shall make any
withholding or deduction from payments made by such party under this Indenture to the extent necessary to comply with Applicable Tax Law. The terms of this section shall survive the termination of this Indenture. 

ARTICLE SEVEN 
 Holders’ Lists and Reports by Trustee and Company 
 Section 701. Company to
Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders. 
 If the Trustee is not acting as Security Registrar for the Securities
of each series for which it acts as Trustee, the Company will furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee (a) semi-annually, on a date not more than 15 days after the Regular Record Date for interest for each series of Securities, a list,
in such form as the Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of the Holders of Securities of such series as of such Regular Record Date, or if there is no Regular Record Date for interest for such series of Securities,
semi-annually, upon such dates as are set forth in the Board Resolution or indenture supplemental hereto authorizing such series, as the case may be, and (b) at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, within 30 days after the
receipt by the Company of any such request, a list in similar form and content as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the time such list is furnished; excluding from any such list names and addresses received by the Trustee in its capacity as
Security Registrar. 

  
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 Section 702. Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders. 

(a) The Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is reasonably practicable, all information as to the names and addresses of
Holders (i) contained in the most recent list furnished to the Trustee as provided in Section 701, (ii) received by the Trustee in its capacity as Security Registrar and (iii) filed with it within the two preceding years pursuant
to Section 313(c)(2) of the Trust Indenture Act. The Trustee may destroy any list furnished to it as provided in Section 701 upon receipt of a new list so furnished. 
 (b) The rights of the Holders to communicate with other Holders with respect to their rights under this Indenture or under the Securities, and the corresponding rights and privileges of the Trustee, shall
be as provided by the Trust Indenture Act. 
 (c) Every Holder of Securities, by receiving and holding the same, agrees with the
Company and the Trustee that neither the Company nor the Trustee nor any agent of either of them shall be held accountable by reason of any disclosure of any such information as to the names and addresses of Holders made pursuant to the Trust
Indenture Act), regardless of the source from which such information was derived. 
 Section 703. Reports by Trustee.

 (a) The Trustee shall transmit to Holders such reports concerning the Trustee and its actions under this Indenture as
may be required pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act at the times and in the manner provided pursuant thereto. If required by Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee shall, within sixty days after each May 15 following the
date of the first issuance of Securities hereunder deliver to Holders a brief report, dated as of such May 15, which complies with the provisions of such Section 313(a). 

(b) A copy of each such report shall, at the time of such transmission to Holders, be filed by the Trustee with each stock exchange upon
which any Securities are listed, with the Commission and with the Company. The Company promptly will notify the Trustee when any Securities are listed on any stock exchange or delisted therefrom. 

Section 704. Reports by Company. 
 The Company shall file with the Trustee and the Commission, and transmit to Holders, such information, documents and other reports, and such summaries thereof, as may be required pursuant to the Trust
Indenture Act at the times and in the manner provided pursuant to such Act; provided, that any such information, documents or reports required to be filed with the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 shall be filed with the Trustee within 15 days after the same is filed with the Commission; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to deliver to the Trustee any materials for which the Company has sought and obtained
confidential treatment from the Commission. 
 All required information, documents and other reports referred to in this
Section 704 shall be deemed filed with the Trustee and transmitted to the Holders at the time such information, documents or other reports are publicly filed with the Commission via EDGAR. Delivery of such reports, information and documents to
the Trustee is for informational purposes only and the 

  
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Trustee’s receipt of such shall not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the Company’s
compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively on Officer’s Certificates). The Trustee shall have no duty to search for or obtain any electronic or other filings that the Company makes
with the Commission, regardless of whether such filings are periodic, supplemental or otherwise. 
 ARTICLE EIGHT

 Consolidation, Merger, Conveyance, Transfer or Lease 
 Section 801. Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms. 
 The Company shall not consolidate with or merge into any other Person or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to any Person, unless: 

(1) the Person formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or the Person which acquires by conveyance, transfer or
lease the properties and assets of the Company substantially as an entirety shall be organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America or any State thereof or the District of Columbia and shall expressly assume, by an indenture
supplemental hereto, executed and delivered to the Trustee, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, the due and punctual payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on all the Securities and the performance of every covenant of this
Indenture on the part of the Company to be performed or observed; 
 (2) immediately after giving effect to such transaction,
no Event of Default, and no event which, after notice or lapse of time or both, would become an Event of Default, shall have occurred and be continuing; and 
 (3) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer or lease and such supplemental
indenture comply with this Article and that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to such transaction have been complied with. 
 This Section shall not apply to any merger or consolidation in which the Company is the surviving corporation. 
 Section 802. Successor Substituted. 
 Upon any consolidation of
the Company with, or merger of the Company into, any other Person or any conveyance, transfer or lease of the properties and assets of the Company substantially as an entirety in accordance with Section 801, the successor Person formed by such
consolidation or into which the Company is merged or to which such conveyance, transfer or lease is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Company under this Indenture with the same effect as if
such successor Person had been named as the Company herein, and thereafter, except in the case of a lease, the predecessor Person shall be relieved of all obligations and covenants under this Indenture and the Securities. 

  
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 Section 803. Officers’ Certificate and Opinion of Counsel. 

The Trustee, subject to the provisions of Sections 601 and 603, shall receive an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel as
conclusive evidence that any such consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer or lease and any such assumption complies with the provisions of this Article before the Trustee shall execute any supplemental indenture required pursuant to this
Article. 
 ARTICLE NINE 
 Supplemental Indentures 
 Section 901. Supplemental Indentures Without Consent
of Holders. 
 Without the consent of any Holders, the Company, when authorized by a Board Resolution, and the Trustee,
at any time and from time to time, may enter into one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, for any of the following purposes: 
 (1) to evidence the succession of another Person to the rights of the Company and the assumption by any such successor of the covenants of the Company herein and in the Securities; or 

(2) to add to the covenants of the Company or other provisions for the benefit of the Holders of all or any series of Securities or to
surrender any right or power herein conferred upon the Company (and if such covenants or other provisions, or such surrender are to be for the benefit of less than all series of Securities, stating that such covenants, provisions and/or surrender
are expressly being included solely for the benefit of such series); or 
 (3) to add any additional Events of Default with
respect to all or any series of Securities (and if such Events of Default are to be applicable to less than all series, stating that such Events of Default are expressly being included solely for the benefit of such series); or 

(4) to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture to such extent as shall be necessary to permit or facilitate the
issuance of Securities in bearer form, registrable or not registrable as to principal, and with or without interest coupons, or to permit or facilitate the issuance of Securities in uncertificated form or in the form of Book-Entry Securities; or

 (5) to add to, change or eliminate any of the provisions of this Indenture in respect of one or more series of Securities,
provided that any such addition, change or elimination (i) shall neither (A) apply to any Security of any series created prior to the execution of such supplemental indenture and entitled to the benefit of such provision nor
(B) modify the rights of the Holder of any such Security with respect to such provision or (ii) shall become effective only when there is no such Security Outstanding; or 

(6) to secure the Securities or to provide that any of the Company’s obligations under any series of Securities shall be guaranteed
and the terms and conditions for the release or substitution of such security or guarantee; or 

  
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 (7) to establish the form or terms of Securities of any series as permitted by Sections 201
and 301; or 
 (8) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by a successor Trustee with respect to
the Securities of one or more series and to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, pursuant to the requirements
of Section 611(b); or 
 (9) if allowed, without penalty under applicable laws and regulations, to permit payment in the
United States (including any of the states thereof and the District of Columbia), its territories, its possessions and other areas subject to its jurisdiction of principal, premium, if any, or interest, if any, on Securities in bearer form or
coupons, if any; or 
 (10) to cure any ambiguity or to correct or supplement any provision herein, or in any supplemental
indenture, which may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision herein or to eliminate any conflict between the terms hereof and the Trust Indenture Act; and 
 (11) to make any other change with respect to matters or questions arising under this Indenture which, in the opinion of counsel to the Company (which counsel may be an employee of the Company), does not
materially adversely affect the interests of the Holders of the Series of Securities affected thereby. 
 Section 902. Supplemental
Indentures with Consent of Holders. 
 With the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of
the Outstanding Securities of each series adversely affected by such supplemental indenture, by Act of said Holders delivered to the Company and the Trustee, the Company, when authorized by a Board Resolution, and the Trustee may enter into an
indenture or indentures supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of Securities of such
series under this Indenture; provided, however, that no such supplemental indenture shall, without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected thereby, 
 (1) except as specifically provided with respect to any series of Securities pursuant to Section 301, change the Stated Maturity of the principal of, or any installment of principal of or interest
on, any Security, or reduce the principal amount thereof or the rate of interest thereon or any premium payable upon the redemption thereof (provided that a requirement to offer to repurchase Securities shall not be deemed a redemption for this
purpose), or change the currency in which the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on such Security is denominated or payable, or reduce the amount of the principal of an Original Issue Discount Security that would be due and payable upon
a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502, or change any Place of Payment where, or the coin or currency in which, any Security or any premium or interest thereon is payable, or impair the right to institute
suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after the Stated Maturity thereof (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date), or adversely affect the right of the Holder of any Security to require the Company to repurchase
such Securities, or 

  
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 (2) reduce the percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series,
the consent of whose Holders is required for any such supplemental indenture, or the consent of whose Holders is required for any waiver (of compliance with certain provisions of this Indenture or certain defaults hereunder and their consequences)
provided for in this Indenture, or 
 (3) modify any of the provisions of this Section, Section 513 or Section 1007,
except to increase any percentage set forth in such Sections or to provide that certain other provisions of this Indenture cannot be modified or waived without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security of the series affected thereby;
provided, however, that this clause shall not be deemed to require the consent of any Holder with respect to changes in the references to “the Trustee” and concomitant changes in this Section and Section 1007, or the deletion of
this proviso, in accordance with the requirements of Sections 611(b) and 901(8). 
 A supplemental indenture which changes or
eliminates any covenant or other provision of this Indenture which has expressly been included solely for the benefit of one or more particular series of Securities, or which modifies the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series with
respect to such covenant or other provision, shall be deemed not to affect the rights under this Indenture of the Holders of Securities of any other series. 
 It shall not be necessary for any Act of Holders under this Section to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it shall be sufficient if such Act shall approve the
substance thereof. 
 Section 903. Execution of Supplemental Indentures. 

In executing, or accepting the additional trusts created by, any supplemental indenture permitted by this Article or the modifications
thereby of the trusts created by this Indenture, the Trustee shall be provided with, and (subject to Section 601) shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel and an Officer’s Certificate, each stating that the execution
of such supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this Indenture. The Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any such supplemental indenture which adversely affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under
this Indenture or otherwise in any material respect. 
 Section 904. Effect of Supplemental Indentures. 

Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture under this Article, this Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith and such
supplemental indenture shall form a part of this Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder of Securities theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered hereunder shall be bound thereby. 

Section 905. Conformity with Trust Indenture Act. 
 Unless the Company shall determine, based on an Opinion of Counsel delivered to the Trustee, that the same shall not be required, every supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article shall
conform to the requirements of TIA as then in effect. 

  
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 Section 906. Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures. 

Securities of any series authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to this Article may, and
shall if required by the Trustee, bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee as to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the Company shall so determine, new Securities of any series so modified as to conform, in the opinion
of the Trustee and the Company, to any such supplemental indenture may be prepared and executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Securities of such series. 

ARTICLE TEN 

Covenants 
 Section
1001. Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest. 
 The Company covenants and agrees for the benefit of each series of
Securities that it will duly and punctually pay the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Securities of the series in accordance with the terms of the Securities and this Indenture. The principal of (and premium, if any) and
interest on Securities shall be considered paid on the date due if the Paying Agents hold in accordance with this Indenture on that date money, sufficient to pay all principal (and premium, if any) and interest then due and the Paying Agents are not
prohibited from paying such money to the Holders on such date pursuant to the terms of this Indenture. All payments made to any Holder, or upon his or her order, shall be valid, and, to the extent of the sum or sums paid, effectual to satisfy and
discharge the liability for moneys payable upon such Security. 
 Section 1002. Maintenance of Office or Agency. 

The Company will maintain in each Place of Payment for any series of Securities an office or agency where Securities of that series may be
presented or surrendered for payment, where Securities of that series may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Securities of that series and this Indenture may
be served. The Trustee is hereby initially appointed Paying Agent, and the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee is initially designated as the office or agency for the foregoing purposes. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee
of the location, and any change in the location, of such office or agency. If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations,
surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and the Company hereby appoints the Trustee as its agent to receive all such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands. 

The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies where the Securities of one or more series may be
presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind such designations; provided, however, that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of its obligation to maintain an office or
agency in each Place of Payment for Securities of any series for such purposes. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such other office or agency.


  
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 Section 1003. Money for Securities Payments to Be Held in Trust. 

If the Company shall at any time act as its own Paying Agent with respect to any series of Securities, it will, on or before each due date
of the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on any of the Securities of that series, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto a sum sufficient to pay the principal (and premium, if any) or interest so
becoming due until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided and will promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act. 
 Whenever the Company shall have one or more Paying Agents for any series of Securities, it will, on or before each due date of the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on any Securities of that
series, deposit with a Paying Agent a sum sufficient to pay the principal (and premium, if any) or interest so becoming due, such sum to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such principal, premium or interest, and (unless
such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Company will promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act. 
 The
Company will cause each Paying Agent for any series of Securities other than the Trustee to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section, that
such Paying Agent will: 
 (1) hold all sums held by it for the payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest
on Securities of that series in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided; 

(2) give the Trustee notice of any default by the Company (or any other obligor upon the Securities of that series) in the making of any
payment of principal (and premium, if any) or interest on the Securities of that series; and 
 (3) at any time during the
continuance of any such default, upon the written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums so held in trust by such Paying Agent. 
 The Company may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or for any other purpose, pay, or by Company Order direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the Trustee
all sums held in trust by the Company or such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the same trusts as those upon which such sums were held by the Company or such Paying Agent; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the
Trustee, such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such money. 
 Any money deposited with
the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or received by the Trustee in respect of obligations deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Article Thirteen, or then held by the Company, in trust for the payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) or
interest on any Security of any series and remaining unclaimed for two years after such principal (and premium, if any) or interest has become due and payable shall be paid to the Company on Company


  
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Request, or (if then held by the Company) shall be discharged from such trust; and the Holder of such Security shall thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor, look only to the Company for
payment thereof (unless the Company has remitted required moneys or property to the appropriate governmental authority under any applicable escheat or abandoned or unclaimed property laws, or has otherwise been discharged under such laws or laws of
similar applicability, in which case such Holder shall look solely to its remedies (if any) under such laws and not to the Company), and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability of the
Company as trustee thereof shall thereupon cease; provided, however, that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such repayment, may at the expense of the Company cause to be transmitted, in the manner and to the extent
provided by Section 106, notice that such money remains unclaimed and that, after a date specified therein, which shall not be less than 30 days from the date of such notification, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining will be
repaid to the Company. 
 Section 1004. Corporate Existence. 

Subject to Article Eight, the Company will do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its
corporate existence, rights (charter and statutory) and franchises; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to preserve any such right or franchise if the Company shall determine that the preservation thereof is no longer desirable
in the conduct of the business of the Company. 
 Section 1005. Limitation upon Liens. 

(a) Except as otherwise provided in this Section 1005, the Company will not itself, and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to,
create, incur, issue, assume, guarantee or secure any Debt secured by any Liens on any Restricted Operating Property, or on any Restricted Intercompany Securities, without effectively providing that the Securities (together with, if the Company
shall so determine, any other Debt of the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary then existing or thereafter created which is not subordinate to the Securities) shall be secured equally and ratably with (or prior to) such secured Debt for so long as
such secured Debt shall be so secured. For the purpose of providing such equal and ratable security, the principal amount of any Securities shall mean the aggregate principal amount of such Securities which are Outstanding, and shall not be less
than that principal amount which could be declared to be due and payable pursuant to Section 502 on the date of the making of such effective provision. The extent of such equal and ratable security shall be adjusted, to the extent permitted by
law, as and when said principal amount changes over time pursuant to Section 502 and any other provision hereof. Nothing contained in this Section shall prevent, restrict or apply to, and there shall be excluded from secured Debt in any
computation under this Section, Debt secured by: 
 (1) Liens on any property or assets of the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary or on any shares of stock or Debt existing as of the date of this Indenture; 
 (2) Liens on all property or assets
of, or on any shares of stock or Debt of, any Person existing at the time such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary; 

  
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 (3) Liens on any property or assets or shares of stock or Debt existing at the time of
acquisition thereof (including acquisition through merger or consolidation) or securing the payment of all or any part of the purchase price or construction cost thereof or securing any Debt incurred prior to, at the time of or within 120 days after
the acquisition of such property or assets or shares of stock or Debt or the completion of any such construction, whichever is later, for the purpose of financing all or any part of the purchase price or construction cost thereof (provided such
Liens are limited to such shares of stock or Debt, property or assets, improvements thereon and the land upon which such property, assets and improvements are located and any other property or assets not then constituting an Operating Property);

 (4) Liens on any property or assets to secure all or any part of the cost of development, operation, construction,
alteration, repair or improvement of all or any part of such property or assets, or to secure Debt incurred prior to, at the time of or within 120 days after the completion of such development, operation, construction, alteration, repair or
improvement, whichever is later, for the purpose of financing all or any part of such cost (provided such Liens are limited to such property or assets, improvements thereon and the land upon which such property, assets and improvements are located
and any other property or assets not then constituting an Operating Property); 
 (5) Liens which secure Debt owing to the
Company or another Restricted Subsidiary by a Restricted Subsidiary; 
 (6) (i) Liens arising from the assignment of moneys due
and to become due under contracts between the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary and the United States of America, any state, commonwealth, territory, or possession thereof or any agency, department, instrumentality or political subdivision of
any, thereof, (ii) Liens in favor of the United States of America, any state, commonwealth, territory or possession thereof or any agency, department, instrumentality or political subdivision of any thereof, pursuant to the provisions of any
contract not directly or indirectly in connection with securing Debt or (iii) Liens arising in connection with obligations issued by a state, commonwealth, territory or possession of the United States of America, or any political subdivision or
governmental authority of any of the foregoing, or the District of Columbia; 
 (7) any deposit or pledge as security for the
performance of any bid, tender, contract, lease or undertaking not directly or indirectly in connection with the securing of Debt; any deposit or pledge with any governmental agency required or permitted to qualify the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary to conduct business, to maintain self-insurance or to obtain the benefits of any law pertaining to workmen’s compensation, unemployment insurance, old age pensions, social security or similar matters, or to obtain any stay or
discharge in any legal or administrative proceedings; deposits or pledges to obtain the release of mechanics’, workmen’s, repairmen’s, materialmen’s or warehousemen’s liens or the release of property in the possession of a
common carrier; any security interest created in connection with the sale, discount or guarantee of notes, chattel mortgages, leases, accounts receivable, trade acceptances or other paper, or contingent repurchase obligations, arising out of sales
of merchandise in the ordinary course of business; or other deposits or pledges similar to those referred to in this clause (7); 

  
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 (8) Liens arising under law by reason of the nonpayment of taxes, assessments or
governmental charges, or of claims for labor, materials or supplies, if (a) the amount, applicability or validity thereof is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings or (b) such Liens are not of material importance to the
business, operations, financial condition or results of operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole; 
 (9)
Liens arising by reason of any judgment, decree or order of any court or other governmental authority, so long as any appropriate legal proceedings which may have been initiated for the review of such judgment, decree or order shall not have been
finally terminated or so long as the period within which such proceedings may be initiated shall not have expired; and 
 (10)
any extension, renewal, substitution or replacement (or successive extensions, renewals, substitutions or replacements), as a whole or in part, of any of the Liens referred to in clauses (1) through (9) above or the Debt secured thereby;
provided that (i) such extension, renewal, substitution or replacement Lien shall be limited to all or any part of the same property or assets, shares of stock or Debt that secured the Lien extended, renewed, substituted or replaced (plus
improvements on such property and any other property or assets not then constituting an Operating Property) and (ii) in the case of clauses (1) through (3) above, the Debt secured by such Lien at such time is not increased.

 Debt created by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary shall not be cumulated with a guarantee of the same Debt by the
Company or any other Restricted Subsidiary for the same financial obligation. 
 (b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, Liens which
would otherwise be prohibited under Section 1005(a) above may be incurred if, after giving effect thereto, the aggregate principal amount of all such secured Debt then outstanding that is secured by Liens on Restricted Operating Properties or
on Restricted Intercompany Securities (excluding any secured Debt permitted pursuant to paragraph (a) of this Section 1005), plus Attributable Debt of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries in respect of Sale and Leaseback
Transactions entered into after the date of this Indenture (other than Sale and Leaseback Transactions permitted by Section 1006(b)), computed without duplication of amounts constituting Debt referred to in paragraph (a) of this
Section 1005, would not exceed an amount equal to 10% of Consolidated Net Assets. 
 (c) If the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary shall at any time enter into a merger or consolidation with another corporation or purchase all or substantially all of the assets of another corporation, or if the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary shall convey, transfer or lease its
properties and assets substantially as an entirety to another corporation and if such other corporation has outstanding Debt secured by a mortgage or other lien which, by reason of an after-acquired property clause or similar provision therein
contained, would extend, after such merger, consolidation, sale or purchase, to any Operating Property owned by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary immediately prior to such merger, consolidation, sale or purchase, or to any or Restricted
Intercompany Securities, the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary shall be deemed to have created a Lien within the prohibition of paragraph (a) of this Section 1005, unless (i) such merger or consolidation involving a Restricted
Subsidiary shall constitute a 

  
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disposition by the Company of its entire interest in the Restricted Subsidiary, or (ii) either (A) at or prior to the effective date of such merger, consolidation, sale or purchase,
such mortgage or lien shall have been released of record or otherwise satisfied to the extent it would extend to such Restricted Operating Property or Restricted Intercompany Securities or (B) prior to such merger, consolidation, sale or
purchase, the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, shall have created, as security for the Securities (and, if the Company shall so determine, as security for any other indebtedness of the Company then existing or thereafter
created ranking equally with the Securities and any other indebtedness of the Restricted Subsidiary then existing or thereafter created), a valid lien which, upon completion of said merger, consolidation, sale or purchase, will rank prior to the
lien of such mortgage or other lien of such other corporation on such Restricted Operating Property or Restricted Intercompany Securities. 

Section 1006. Limitation upon Sales and Leasebacks. 
 The Company will not itself, and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, enter into any Sale and Leaseback Transaction after the date of this Indenture, unless either: 

(a) the Attributable Debt of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries in respect of such Sale and Leaseback Transaction and all other
Sale and Leaseback Transactions entered into after the date of this Indenture (other than Sale and Leaseback Transactions permitted by Section 1006(b)), plus the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Debt at the time which is secured by
Liens on Restricted Operating Properties or Restricted Intercompany Securities (excluding any such Debt secured by Liens permitted under Section 1005(a)), would not exceed 10% of Consolidated Net Assets, or 

(b) the Company applies, within 120 days after the sale or transfer, an amount equal to the fair market value of the Operating Property
so sold and leased back at the time of entering into such Sale and Leaseback Transaction (as determined by any two of the following: the Chairman or Vice Chairman of the Board, the President, any Vice Chairman, any Vice President, the Treasurer and
the Controller of the Company) to (i) the purchase of any asset or any interest in an asset which would qualify, after purchase, as an Operating Property or (ii) the retirement of Funded Debt (including Securities of any series
constituting Funded Debt) of the Company; provided, that the amount to be applied to the retirement of Funded Debt of the Company shall be reduced by (i) the principal amount of Securities delivered within 120 days after such sale or transfer
to the Trustee for redemption and cancellation, and (ii) the principal amount of Funded Debt, other than Securities, voluntarily retired by the Company within 120 days after such sale. For purposes of clauses (i) and (ii) of the
foregoing proviso, the principal amount of any Securities shall mean the aggregate principal amount of such Securities which are Outstanding and shall not be less than that principal amount which could be declared to be due and payable pursuant to
Section 502 at the time of determination. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no retirement referred to in this subdivision (b) may be effected by payment at maturity or pursuant to any mandatory sinking fund payment or any mandatory prepayment
provision. 
 Notwithstanding the foregoing, where the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary is the lessee in any Sale and
Leaseback Transaction, Attributable Debt shall not include any Debt resulting from the guarantee by the Company or any other Restricted Subsidiary of the lessee’s obligation thereunder. 

  
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 Section 1007. Waiver of Certain Covenants. 

Except as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301 for Securities of a series, the Company may omit in any particular instance to
comply with any covenant or condition set forth in Sections 1004 to 1006, inclusive, with respect to the Securities of any series), if before or after the time for such compliance the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities of such series shall, by Act of such Holders, either waive such compliance in such instance or generally waive compliance with such covenant or condition, but no such waiver shall extend to or affect such covenant or condition
except to the extent so expressly waived, and, until such waiver shall become effective, the obligations of the Company and the duties of the Trustee in respect of any such covenant or condition shall remain in full force and effect. 

The Company may, but shall not be obligated to, fix a record date for the purpose of determining the Persons entitled to waive compliance
with any covenant or condition hereunder. If a record date is fixed, the Holders on such record date, or their duly designated proxies, and only such Persons, shall be entitled to waive any such compliance, whether or not such Holders remain Holders
after such record date. 
 Section 1008. Compliance Certificate. 

Except as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301 for Securities of a series, the Company will furnish to the Trustee on or
before May 1 in each year (beginning the first May 1 after the date of original issuance of Securities hereunder) a brief certificate (which need not comply with Section 102) from the principal executive, financial or accounting
officer of the Company stating that in the course of the performance by the signer of his or her duties as an officer of the Company he or she would normally have knowledge of any default or non-compliance by the Company in the performance of any
covenants or conditions contained in this Indenture, stating whether or not he or she has knowledge of any such default or non-compliance and, if so, specifying each such default or non-compliance of which the signer has knowledge and the nature
thereof. For purposes of this Section 1008, non-compliance or default shall be determined without regard to any grace period or requirement of notice provided pursuant to the terms of this Indenture. 

Section 1009. Calculation of Original Issue Discount. 
 The Company shall file with the Trustee promptly at the end of each calendar year (i) a written notice specifying the amount of original issue discount (including daily rates and accrual periods)
accrued on Outstanding Securities as of the end of each year and (ii) such other specific information relating to such original issue discount as may be then be relevant under the Code. 

  
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 ARTICLE ELEVEN 
 Redemption of Securities 
 Section 1101. Applicability of Article.

 Securities of any series which are redeemable in whole or in part before their Stated Maturity shall be redeemable in
accordance with their terms and (except as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301 for Securities of any series) in accordance with this Article. 
 Section 1102. Election to Redeem: Notice to Trustee. 
 The
election of the Company to redeem any Securities shall be evidenced by or pursuant to a Board Resolution or Officer’s Certificate or in another manner specified pursuant to Section 301 for such series of Securities. In case of any
redemption at the election of the Company of the Securities of any series, the Company shall, at least 60 days prior to the Redemption Date fixed by the Company (unless a shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the Trustee), notify the Trustee of
such Redemption Date, of the principal amount of Securities of such series to be redeemed and, if applicable, of the tenor of the Securities to be redeemed. In the case of any redemption of Securities (a) prior to the expiration of any
restriction on such redemption provided in the terms of such Securities or elsewhere in this Indenture or (b) pursuant to an election of the Company which is subject to a condition specified in the terms of such Securities or elsewhere in this
Indenture, the Company shall furnish the Trustee with an Officer’s Certificate evidencing compliance with such restriction or condition. 

Section 1103. Selection by Trustee of Securities to Be Redeemed. 

If less than all the Securities of any series are to be redeemed (unless all of the Securities of such series and of a specified tenor are
to be redeemed or unless such redemption affects only a single Security), the particular Securities to be redeemed shall be selected not more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee, from the Outstanding Securities of such series
not previously called for redemption, by such method as the Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate and which may provide for the selection for redemption of a portion of the principal amount of any Security of such series, provided that the
unredeemed portion of the principal amount of any Security shall be in an authorized denomination (which shall not be less than the minimum authorized denomination) for such Security. If less than all of the Securities of such series and of a
specified tenor are to be redeemed (unless such redemption affects only a single Security), the particular Securities to be redeemed shall be selected not more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee, from the Outstanding Securities
of such series and specified tenor not previously called for redemption in accordance with the preceding sentence. In any case, when more than one Security of a series is registered in the same name, the Trustee in its discretion may treat the
aggregate principal amount so registered as if it were represented by one Security of such series. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company in writing of the Securities selected for redemption and, in the case of any Securities selected for
partial redemption, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed. 
 The provisions of the two preceding paragraphs shall not
apply with respect to any redemption affecting only a single Security, whether such Security is to be redeemed in whole or 

  
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in part. In the case of any such redemption in part, the unredeemed portion of the principal amount of the Security shall be in an authorized denomination (which shall not be less than the
minimum authorized denomination) for such Security. 
 For all purposes of this Indenture, unless the context otherwise
requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Securities shall relate, in the case of any Securities redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the portion of the principal amount of such Securities which has been or is to be redeemed.

 Section 1104. Notice of Redemption. 
 Notice of redemption shall be given not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date, to each Holder of Securities to be redeemed, at such Holder’s address appearing in the
Security Register. 
 All notices of redemption shall state: 

(1) the Redemption Date, 
 (2) the Redemption Price or, if not then ascertainable, the manner of calculation thereof, 
 (3) if less than all the Outstanding Securities of any series consisting of more than a single Security are to be redeemed, the identification (and, in the case of partial redemption of any such
Securities, the principal amounts) of the particular Securities to be redeemed and, if less than all the Outstanding Securities of any series consisting of a single Security are to be redeemed, the principal amount of the particular Security to be
redeemed, 
 (4) that on the Redemption Date the Redemption Price will become due and payable upon each such Security, or
portion thereof, to be redeemed and, if applicable, that interest thereon will cease to accrue on and after said date, 
 (5)
the place or places where such Securities are to be surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price, and 
 (6) that the
redemption is for a sinking fund, if such is the case. 
 Notice of redemption of Securities to be redeemed at the election of the Company shall
be given by the Company or, at the Company’s request, by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Company and shall be irrevocable; provided in the latter case, the Company shall give the Trustee at least five Business Days (or such
shorter period as agreed by the Trustee) prior notice of the date of the requested giving of such notice. 
 Section 1105. Deposit of
Redemption Price. 
 On or prior to 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the Redemption Date, the Company shall deposit
with the Trustee or with a Paying Agent (or, if the Company is acting as its own Paying Agent, segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 1003) an amount of money in the currency or currencies in which the Securities of such series are
payable (except as otherwise 

  
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specified pursuant to Section 301 for the Securities of such series) sufficient to pay the Redemption Price of, and (except if the Redemption Date shall be an Interest Payment Date) accrued
interest on, all the Securities or portions thereof which are to be redeemed on that date. 
 Section 1106. Securities Payable on
Redemption Date. 
 Notice of redemption having been given as aforesaid, the Securities so to be redeemed shall, on the
Redemption Date, become due and payable at the Redemption Price therein specified, and from and after such date (unless the Company shall default in the payment of the Redemption Price and accrued interest) such Securities shall cease to bear
interest. Upon surrender of any such Security for redemption in accordance with said notice, such Security shall be paid by the Company at the Redemption Price, together with accrued interest to the Redemption Date; provided, however, that, unless
otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301, installments of interest whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to the Redemption Date shall be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, registered as such at
the close of business on the relevant Record Dates according to their terms and the provisions of Section 308. 
 If any
Security called for redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender thereof for redemption, the principal and any premium shall, until paid, bear interest from the Redemption Date at the rate prescribed therefor in the Security. 

Section 1107. Securities Redeemed in Part. 
 Any Security which is to be redeemed only in part shall be surrendered at a Place of Payment therefor (with, if the Company or the Trustee so requires, due endorsement by, or a written instrument of
transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by, the Holder thereof or such Holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing), and the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver or make
available for delivery to the Holder of such Security without service charge, a new Security or Securities of the same series and of like tenor, of any authorized denomination as requested by such Holder, in aggregate principal amount equal to and
in exchange for the unredeemed portion of the principal of the Security so surrendered. If a Book- Entry Security is so surrendered, such new Security so issued shall be a new Book-Entry Security. In the case of a Security providing appropriate
space for such notation, at the option of the Holder thereof, the Trustee, in lieu of delivering a new Security or Securities as aforesaid, may make a notation on such Security of the payment of the redeemed portion thereof. 

ARTICLE TWELVE 
 Sinking Funds 
 Section 1201. Applicability of Article. 

The provisions of this Article shall be applicable to any sinking fund for the retirement of Securities of a series except as otherwise
specified pursuant to Section 301 for Securities of such series. 

  
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 The minimum amount of any sinking fund payment provided for by the terms of Securities of
any series is herein referred to as a “mandatory sinking fund payment”, and any payment in excess of such minimum amount provided for by the terms of Securities of any series is herein referred to as an “optional sinking fund
payment”. If provided for by the terms of Securities of any series, the cash amount of any sinking fund payment may be subject to reduction as provided in Section 1202. Each sinking fund payment shall be applied to the redemption of
Securities of any series as provided for by the terms of Securities of such series. 
 Section 1202. Satisfaction of Sinking Fund
Payments with Securities. 
 The Company (1) may deliver Outstanding Securities of a series theretofore purchased or
otherwise acquired by the Company (other than any previously called for redemption) and (2) may apply as a credit Securities of a series which have been redeemed either at the election of the Company pursuant to the terms of such Securities or
through the application of permitted optional sinking fund payments pursuant to the terms of such Securities, in each case in satisfaction of all or any part of any sinking fund payment with respect to the Securities of such series required to be
made pursuant to the terms of such Securities as provided for by the terms of such series; provided that such Securities have not been previously so credited. Such Securities shall be received and credited for such purpose by the Trustee at the
Redemption Price specified in such Securities for redemption through operation of the sinking fund and the amount of such sinking fund payment shall be reduced accordingly. 
 Section 1203. Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund. 
 Not
less than 45 days prior to each sinking fund payment date for any series of Securities (unless a shorter period shall be satisfactory to the Trustee), the Company will deliver to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate specifying the amount of the
next ensuing sinking fund payment for that series pursuant to the terms of that series, the portion thereof, if any, which is to be satisfied by payment of cash and the portion thereof, if any, which is to be satisfied by delivering and crediting
Securities of that series pursuant to Section 1202 and stating the basis for such credit and that such Securities have not been previously so credited and will also deliver to the Trustee any Securities to be so delivered. Not less than 30 days
before each such sinking fund payment date the Trustee shall select, or cause to be selected, the Securities to be redeemed upon such sinking fund payment date in the manner specified in Section 1103 and cause notice of the redemption thereof
to be given in the name of and at the expense of the Company in the manner provided in Section 1104. Such notice having been duly given, the redemption of such Securities shall be made upon the terms and in the manner stated in Sections 1106
and 1107. 
 ARTICLE THIRTEEN 
 Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance 
 Section 1301. Applicability of Article;
Company’s Option to Effect Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance. 
 Unless the Company elects to have Section 1302
or Section 1303, as the case may be, not applied to any Securities or any series of Securities pursuant to Section 301, then the provisions of such Section or Sections, as the case may be, together with the other provisions of


  
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this Article Thirteen, with any modifications thereto as may be specified pursuant to Section 301 with respect to any series of Securities, shall be applicable to the Securities of such
series, and the Company may elect, at its option at any time, to have either Section 1302 or Section 1303 applied to the Outstanding Securities of such series. Any such election shall be evidenced by a Board Resolution or in another manner
specified pursuant to Section 301. 
 Section 1302. Defeasance and Discharge. 

Upon the Company’s exercise of its option to have this Section applied to any series of Securities, the Company shall be deemed
to have been discharged from its obligations with respect to the Outstanding Securities of such series on and after the date the conditions precedent set forth below are satisfied (hereinafter, “defeasance”). For this purpose, such
defeasance means that the Company shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire indebtedness represented by the Outstanding Securities of such series which shall thereafter be deemed to be “Outstanding” only for the purposes of
the Sections of this Indenture referred to in clauses (A) and (B) of this Section, and to have satisfied all its other obligations under such Securities and this Indenture insofar as such Securities are concerned (and the Trustee, at the
expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), except for the following which shall survive until otherwise terminated or discharged hereunder: (A) the rights of Holders of Outstanding Securities of such
series to receive, solely from the trust fund described in Section 1304 as more fully set forth in such Section, payments in respect of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on such Securities when such payments are due,
(B) the Company’s obligations with respect to such Securities under Sections 306, 307, 1002 and 1003 and such obligations as shall be ancillary thereto, (C) the rights, powers, trusts, duties, immunities and other provisions in
respect of the Trustee hereunder and (D) this Article Thirteen. Subject to compliance with this Article Thirteen, the Company may exercise its option under this Section 1302 notwithstanding the prior exercise of its option under
Section 1303 with respect to the Securities of such series. Following a defeasance, payment of such Securities may not be accelerated because of an Event of Default. 
 Section 1303. Covenant Defeasance. 
 Upon the Company’s
exercise of its option (if any) to have this Section applied to any series of Securities, the Company shall be released from its obligations under Sections 801, 1005 and 1006 (and any covenant made applicable to such Securities pursuant to
Section 301) and the occurrence of an event specified in Section 501(4) (with respect to any of Section 801, 1005 or 1006 or any such covenant) (and any other Event of Default applicable to such Securities that are determined pursuant
to Section 301 to be subject to this provision) shall not be deemed to be an Event of Default with respect to the Outstanding Securities of such series on and after the date the conditions set forth below are satisfied (hereinafter,
“covenant defeasance”), and such Securities shall thereafter be deemed not to be “Outstanding” for the purposes of any direction, waiver, consent or declaration or Act of Holders (and the consequences of any thereof) in
connection with Sections 801, 1005 and 1006 (and any other covenant made applicable to such Security pursuant to Section 301) and any such Events of Default, but shall continue to be deemed “Outstanding” for all other purposes
hereunder. For this purpose, such covenant defeasance means that, with respect to the Outstanding Securities of such series, the Company may omit to comply with and shall have no liability in respect of any term, condition or


  
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limitation set forth in any such Section or such other covenant whether directly or indirectly by reason of any reference elsewhere herein to any such Section or such other covenant or
by reason of any reference in any such Section or such other covenant to any other provision herein or in any other document, but the remainder of this Indenture and such Securities shall be unaffected thereby. Notwithstanding the defeasance by
the Company of its obligations under Section 801, any successor shall be required to assume the Company’s obligations under Section 607 as a condition to such succession. 
 Section 1304. Conditions to Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance. 

The following shall be the conditions precedent to application of either Section 1302 or Section 1303 to the Outstanding
Securities of or within such series: 
 (1) The Company shall irrevocably have deposited or caused to be deposited with the
Trustee (or another trustee satisfying the requirements of Section 609 who shall agree to comply with the provisions of this Article Thirteen applicable to it) as trust funds in trust for the purpose of making the following payments,
specifically pledged as security for, and dedicated solely to, the benefit of the Holders of such Securities, (A) money in an amount (in such currency, currencies or currency units in which such Securities are then specified as payable at
Maturity), or (B) U.S. Government Obligations which through the scheduled payment of principal and interest in respect thereof in accordance with their terms will provide, not later than one day before the due date of any payment, money in an
amount, or (C) a combination thereof in an amount, sufficient, without reinvestment, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, to pay
and discharge, and which shall be applied by the Trustee (or other qualifying trustee) to pay and discharge, (i) the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Outstanding Securities of such series on the Maturity of such principal,
premium, if any, or interest and (ii) any mandatory sinking fund payments applicable to such Securities on the day on which such payments are due and payable in accordance with the terms of this Indenture and such Securities. Before such a
deposit the Company may make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the redemption of Securities at a future date or dates in accordance with Article Eleven, which shall be given effect in applying the foregoing. For this purpose, “U.S.
Government Obligations” means securities that are (x) direct obligations of the United States of America for the payment of which its full faith and credit is pledged or (y) obligations of a Person controlled or supervised by and
acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States of America the payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by the United States of America, which, in either case, are not callable or redeemable at
the option of the issuer thereof, and shall also include a depositary receipt issued by a bank (as defined in Section 3(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended) or trust company as custodian with respect to any such U.S. Government
Obligation or a specific payment of principal of or interest on any such U.S. Government Obligation held by such custodian for the account of the holder of such depositary receipt, provided that (except as required by law) such custodian is not
authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such depositary receipt from any amount received by the custodian in respect of the U.S. Government Obligation or the specific payment of principal of or interest on the U.S.
Government Obligation evidenced by such depositary receipt. 

  
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 (2) No Event of Default or event which with notice or lapse of time or both would become an
Event of Default with respect to the Securities of such series shall have occurred and be continuing (A) on the date of such deposit or (B) insofar as subsections 501(5) and (6) are concerned, at any time during the period ending on
the 91st day after the date of such deposit or, if longer, ending on the day following the expiration of the longest preference period applicable to the Company in respect of such deposit (it being understood that this condition shall not be deemed
satisfied until the expiration of such period). 
 (3) Such defeasance or covenant defeasance shall not (A) cause the
Trustee for the Securities of such series to have a conflicting interest as defined in Section 608 or for purposes of the Trust Indenture Act with respect to any Securities of the Company or (B) result in the trust arising from such
deposit to constitute, unless it is qualified as, a regulated investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. 
 (4) Such defeasance or covenant defeasance shall not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, this Indenture or any other material agreement or instrument to which the Company is
a party or by which it is bound. 
 (5) In the case of an election under Section 1302, the Company shall have delivered to
the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel stating that (x) the Company has received from, or there has been published by, the Internal Revenue Service a ruling, or (y) since the date of this Indenture there has been a change in the applicable
federal income tax law, in either case to the effect that, and based thereon such opinion shall confirm that, the Holders of the Outstanding Securities of such series will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a
result of such defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such defeasance had not occurred. 

(6) In the case of an election under Section 1303, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the
effect that the Holders of the Outstanding Securities of such series will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such covenant defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amounts, in
the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such covenant defeasance had not occurred. 
 (7) Such
defeasance or covenant defeasance shall be effected in compliance with any additional terms, conditions or limitations which may be imposed on the Company in connection therewith pursuant to Section 301. 

(8) The Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all
conditions precedent provided for relating to either the defeasance under Section 1302 or the covenant defeasance under Section 1303 (as the case may be) have been complied with. 

  
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 Section 1305. Deposited Money and U.S. Government Obligations to be Held in Trust; Other
Miscellaneous Provisions. 
 Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 1003, all money and U.S.
Government Obligations (including the proceeds thereof) deposited with the Trustee or other qualifying trustee (collectively, for purposes of this Section 1305, the “Trustee”) pursuant to Section 1304 in respect of the
Outstanding Securities of such series shall be held in trust and applied by the Trustee, in accordance with the provisions of such Securities and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (but not including the
Company acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Holders of such Securities, of all sums due and to become due thereon in respect of principal (and premium, if any) and interest, but such money need not be segregated from
other funds except to the extent required by law. 
 The Company shall pay and indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee or
other charge imposed on or assessed against the money or U.S. Government Obligations deposited pursuant to Section 1304 or the principal and interest received in respect thereof. 

Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee shall deliver or pay to the Company from time to time upon Company Request
any money or U.S. Government Obligations held by it as provided in Section 1304 which in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, are in
excess of the amount thereof which would then be required to be deposited to effect an equivalent defeasance or covenant defeasance. 

Section 1306. Reinstatement. 
 If the Trustee or the Paying Agent is unable to apply any money in accordance with Section 1305 by reason of any order or judgment or any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or
otherwise prohibiting such application, then the Company’s obligations under the Securities of such series shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to this Article Thirteen until such time as the Trustee or
Paying Agent is permitted to apply all such money in accordance with Section 1305; provided, however, that if the Company makes any payment of principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on any such Security following the reinstatement of
its obligations, the Company shall be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of such Securities to receive such payment from the money held by the Trustee or the Paying Agent. 
 Section 1307. Qualifying Trustee. 
 Any trustee appointed
pursuant to Section 1304 for the purpose of holding trust funds deposited pursuant to that Section shall be appointed under an agreement in form acceptable to the Trustee and shall provide to the Trustee a certificate of such trustee, upon
which certificate the Trustee shall be entitled to conclusively rely, that all conditions precedent provided for herein to the related defeasance or covenant defeasance have been complied with. In no event shall the Trustee be liable for any acts or
omissions of said trustee. 

  
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 ARTICLE FOURTEEN 

Immunity of Incorporators, Stockholders, Officers, Directors and Employees 
 Section 1401. Exemption from Individual Liability. 
 No recourse
under or upon any obligation, covenant or agreement of this Indenture, or of any Security, or for any claim based thereon or otherwise in respect thereof, shall be had against any incorporator, stockholder, officer, director, or employee, as such,
past, present or future, of the Company or of any successor corporation, either directly or through the Company, whether by virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law, or by the enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise; it being
expressly understood that this Indenture and the obligations issued hereunder are solely corporate obligations of the Company, and that no such personal liability whatever shall attach to, or is or shall be incurred by, the incorporators,
stockholders, officers, directors, or employees, as such, of the Company or of any successor corporation, or any of them, because of the creation of the indebtedness hereby authorized, or under or by reason of the obligations, covenants or
agreements contained in this Indenture or in any of the Securities or implied therefrom; and that any and all such personal liability, either at common law or in equity or by constitution or statute, of, and any and all such rights and claims
against, every such incorporator, stockholder, officer, director, or employee, as such, because of the creation of the indebtedness hereby authorized, or under or by reason of the obligations, covenants or agreements contained in this Indenture or
in any of the Securities or implied therefrom, are hereby expressly waived and released as a condition of, and as a consideration for, the execution of this Indenture and the issue of such Securities. 

***** 

  
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 This instrument may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which so executed
shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument. 
 IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written. 
  

			
	MONSANTO COMPANY
		
	By:	 	  

	Name:	 	
	Title:	 	
	
	THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A.
		
	By:	 	  

	Name:	 	  

	Title:	 	  




  
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