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People Living With HIV						Español (Spanish)							Print
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										Know the FactsSmoking rates among persons living with HIV, which is the virus that can cause AIDS, are much higher than among persons without HIV.
In 2014, among adults with HIV in medical care, 33.6% currently smoked cigarettes.*
People living with HIV are also less likely to quit smoking than the general population.†If you have HIV, smoking cigarettes is especially dangerous to your health. If you smoke:
You’re more likely to develop the harmful consequences of smoking than people without HIV. These illnesses include cancer, heart disease, and stroke.
You’re more likely to develop HIV-related infections than someone diagnosed with HIV who does not smoke. These illnesses include thrush (a mouth infection) and *Pneumocystis* pneumonia (a lung infection).
Among people whose HIV is effectively treated, smoking cigarettes is the main contributor to preventable risk of illness and death.Learn what percent of people currently smokes cigarettes, both in the United States overall and among specific population groups.Real Stories: People Living With HIV Featured in *Tips*®Learn the real stories of people living with HIV who have diseases and disabilities related to smoking.
Brian**Meet Brian I**. Brian, age 45, lives in California and has HIV. At age 14, he started smoking. At age 43, smoking, combined with HIV, caused him to have a stroke. He quit that day and hopes to regain full use of his right hand.On This Page
			Know the FactsReal Stories: People Living With HIV Featured in *Tips*®Quit Smoking MedicinesReferences
		
BrianBrian I. overcame tough health problems related to HIV, but nearly lost his life because of smoking cigarettes.
*“Smoking is something that you do have control over. You can stop. And it’s worth your life to stop smoking.”*Learn more about all of the *Tips* participants in our **Real Stories** section.
Free Quitting ResourcesTelephone
1-800-QUIT-NOW
1-855-DÉJELO-YA (Español)
1-800-838-8917 (中文)
1-800-556-5564 (한국어)
1-800-778-8440 (Tiếng Việt)
Smartphone Apps/Text
Text QUITNOW to 333888—Message and data rates may apply
quitSTART appexternal iconWeb
Quit Smoking (En Español)
Smokefree.govexternal icon (En Español)
Asian Smokers’ Quitlineexternal iconFree Quitting ResourcesWeb
Quit Smoking (En Español)
Smokefree.govexternal icon (En Español)Smartphone Apps/Text
Text QUITNOW to 333888—Message and data rates may apply
quitSTART appexternal icon—tips, information, and challenges to help you quitTelephone
1-800-QUIT-NOW
1-855-DÉJELO-YA (Español)
Asian Smokers’ Quitlineexternal icon
1-800-838-8917 (中文)
1-800-556-5564 (한국어)
1-800-778-8440 (Tiếng Việt)
Free Quitting ResourcesTelephone
1-800-QUIT-NOW
1-855-DÉJELO-YA (Español)
1-800-838-8917 (中文)
1-800-556-5564 (한국어)
1-800-778-8440 (Tiếng Việt)Smartphone Apps/Text
Text QUITNOW to 333888—Message and data rates may apply
quitSTART appexternal iconWeb
Quit Smoking (En Español)
Smokefree.govexternal icon (En Español)
Asian Smokers’ Quitlineexternal icon
Quit Smoking MedicinesThere are 7 quit-smoking medicines approved by the FDA. Explore ways to get free or reduced cost quit-smoking medicines from your health insurance, health plan, or other sources.
Real Stories: People Living With HIV Featured in *Tips*®Learn the real stories of people living with HIV who have diseases and disabilities related to smoking.
	BrianBrian I. overcame tough health problems related to HIV, but nearly lost his life because of smoking cigarettes.*“Smoking is something that you do have control over. You can stop. And it’s worth your life to stop smoking.”*
Learn more about all *Tips* participants in our **Real Stories** section.

References* Trends in cigarette smoking among adults with HIV compared with the general adult population, United States – 2009–2014, Preventative Medicine, 2018.
† Behavioral and Clinical Characteristics of Persons Receiving Medical Care for HIV Infection — Medical Monitoring Project, United States, 2009. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 2014.Top of Page
							
					
							Last Reviewed:  February 5, 2024						Source: 	Office on Smoking and Health, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
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