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– ́æ¥·­ ̧ao æß ¤¥­aTM·aÆ ‘ ̈oÚ

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 ̄ —›­ ̃ ø2o ±®·oa­ ±o 2· ̈Æ±1a2Ù æ± ̈ ̧ Æaø1⁄2 ̈ø2 ̈­ o±Æ  ̈Æ±°±­° ̧aÆ·1⁄2

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­·±2­ oÆ±3 ±2ÛÆ±øo TMa ̧·1⁄2¥a­ ø2o ·2o ́­ ̈Æ·ø¥ ­± ́Æ1⁄2a­  ̄© ̧·1⁄2 ̧ ø1⁄21⁄2± ́2 ̈

o±Æ ø°°Æ±®·3ø ̈a¥ß ÈÎ ̊ ±o ø2 ̈ ̧Æ±°±1a2·1⁄2 —› a3·­­·±2­ ̃  ̧øTMa æaa2

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1a2·1⁄2 a3·­­·±2­ ­·21⁄2a ÔÁÈð  ̄¤–flÙ ÓððÌÙ ÓððÁøÙæ ̃Ú Ã ̧a­a ­± ́Æ1⁄2a­

3øß 2± ̈ æa  ̈ ̧a 3±­ ̈ ·3°±Æ ̈ø2 ̈ ­± ́Æ1⁄2a­ ·2 ø¥¥ Æa1·±2­Ù  ̧±©aTMaÆÚ

Œa1⁄2a2 ̈¥ßÙ ø1Æ·1⁄2 ́¥ ̈ ́Æa  ̧ø­ æaa2 ·3°¥·1⁄2ø ̈ao ø­ ø ­± ́Æ1⁄2a ±o —›­ ·2

›ø¥·o±Æ2·øÚ ”±­ ̈ ±o ›ø¥·o±Æ2·ø ̆­ Õø2 ÷±øØ ́·2 ø¥¥aßoø2 øÆaø ©· ̈ ̧

 ̧·1 ̧ 1⁄2±21⁄2a2 ̈Æø ̈·±2 ±o ¥øÆ1a oø·Æß oøÆ3­o·­ 1⁄2¥ø­­· ao ø­ ø2 ±¶±2a

2±2ø ̈ ̈ø·23a2 ̈ øÆaø æß  ̈ ̧a ¤–fl  ̄¤–flÙ ÓððÁ1⁄2 ̃ ø2o  ̈ ̧a Õø2 ÷±øØ ́·2

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­·21¥a a3· ̈ ̈aÆ ±o —›­  ̄Õø2 ÷±øØ ́·2 ø¥¥aß fl·Æ –±¥¥ ́ ̈·±2 ›±2 ̈Æ±¥

‹·­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈Ù ÓððË ̃Ú

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 ̧øTMa 3aø­ ́Æao —› a3·­­·±2 Æø ̈a­ oÆ±3 ·­±¥ø ̈ao ­± ́Æ1⁄2a­ ±2 oø·Æß

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fl ̈3±­° ̧aÆ·1⁄2 ¤2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈

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oøÆ3 —› a3·­­·±2­Ú

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1⁄2±2 ̈Æ·æ ́ ̈·21 Íð ̊ ±o  ̈± ̈ø¥ —› a3·­­·±2­ oÆ±3 ­·¥ø1a ø2o øæ± ́ ̈ Áð ̊

±o  ̈± ̈ø¥ —› a3·­­·±2­ oÆ±3 Ã”ŒÚ

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o ́Æ·21 oaao 3·®·21 ±°aÆø ̈·±2­Ù ø2o oÆ±3 oaao °·¥a­ æa·21 oao  ̈±  ̈ ̧a

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 ̈©·1⁄2a °aÆ oøßÙ a®°±­·21 ø oÆa­ ̧ çoø1⁄2aå ±o ­·¥ø1a  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ø ̈3±­° ̧aÆaÚ

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 ̈ ̧a oaÆ·TMø ̈·TMa ±o ¤ØÚ  ̄Ó ̃Ú Ã ̧·­ 3±oa¥  ̧ø­ æaa2 °ÆaTM·± ́­¥ß ø°°¥·ao  ̈±

ø33±2·ø a3·­­·±2  ̄‹a3aßaÆ a ̈ ø¥ÚÙ ÔÁÁÎ ̃Ú

fia­ ̈Û  ̈ TMø¥ ́a­ ±o 1⁄2 ø2o · ©aÆa oa ̈aÆ3·2ao  ́­·21 ÔÓ  ̧ 1⁄2 ́3 ́¥ø ̈·TMa

a3·­­·±2 oø ̈ø o±Æ aø1⁄2 ̧ ·2o·TM·o ́ø¥  ̈Æ·ø¥ ø2o  ̈ ̧a 2¥­ o ́21⁄2 ̈·±2 ·2

Œ  ̄Œ ‹aTMa¥±°3a2 ̈ ›±Æa Ãaø3Ù ÓððÁÂ Œ· ̈¶ ø2o Õ ̈Æa·æ·1Ù ÓððË ̃Ú

Œa­ ́¥ ̈·21 a­ ̈·3ø ̈a­ ±o 1⁄2 Æø21ao oÆ±3 ðÚðððÓÍ  ̈± ðÚðÏË  ̧ Ô

Ù © ̧·¥a

a­ ̈·3ø ̈a­ ±o · Æø21ao oÆ±3 ðÚÎË  ̈± ðÚÁÓÚ –Æao·1⁄2 ̈·±2­ oÆ±3 ¤ØÚ  ̄Ó ̃

­ ̧±©ao ø TMaÆß 1±±o  ̈  ̈± 3aø­ ́Æao 1⁄2 ́3 ́¥ø ̈·TMa a3·­­·±2 ø2o  ́®

 ̄⁄·1Ú Ë ̃Ú ¤Ø ́ø ̈·±2  ̄Ó ̃ ©ø­ øæ¥a  ̈± 1⁄2ø° ̈ ́Æa  ̈ ̧a aTM±¥ ́ ̈·±2 ±o a ̈ ̧ø2±¥

a3·­­·±2 Æø ̈a o ́Æ·21  ̈ ̧a ÔÓ  ̧ o±¥¥±©·21 a®°±­ ́Æa ±o  ̈ ̧a ­·¥ø1a

­ ́Æoø1⁄2a  ̈± ø·ÆÚ Œa1Æa­­·±2 ø2ø¥ß­·­ ­ ̧±©ao  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a TMø¥ ́a ±o

°øÆø3a ̈aÆ 1⁄2 ©ø­ ­ ̈Æ±21¥ß Æa¥ø ̈ao  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ­ø3a °Æao·1⁄2 ̈±Æ­  ̈ ̧ø ̈

·2  ́a21⁄2ao ·2· ̈·ø¥  ́® ø2o ÔÓ  ̧ a3·­­·±2­Ù ·ÚaÚÙ  ̈a3°aÆø ̈ ́ÆaÙ ø·Æ

TMa¥±1⁄2· ̈ß ø2o °±Æ±­· ̈ß  ̄oø ̈ø 2± ̈ ­ ̧±©2 ̃Ú

ÏÚ ‹·­1⁄2 ́­­·±2

ÏÚÔÚ ⁄ø1⁄2 ̈±Æ­ øooa1⁄2 ̈·21 a ̈ ̧ø2±¥ a3·­­·±2 Æø ̈a

Ã ̧a ±æ­aÆTMao °ø ̈ ̈aÆ2­ ±o a ̈ ̧ø2±¥ a3·­­·±2 oÆ±3 ­·¥ø1a øÆa æa­ ̈

 ́2oaÆ­ ̈±±o © ̧a2 Æa¥ø ̈ao  ̈± ø 1⁄2±21⁄2a° ̈ ́ø¥ 3±oa¥ ±o —› a3·­­·±2Ú

⁄±¥¥±©·21  ̈ ̧a 3±oa¥ ±o ÷ ́Æß a ̈ ø¥Ú  ̄ÔÁËÏ ̃ooaTMa¥±°ao o±Æ a3·­­·±2

±o ±Æ1ø2·1⁄2 1⁄2±2 ̈ø3·2ø2 ̈­ oÆ±3 ­±·¥­oa ̈ ̧ø2±¥ 3øß a®·­ ̈ ·2 ­·¥ø1a ·2

 ̈ ̧Æaa ° ̧ø­a­Ê øØ ́a± ́­Ù 1ø­Ù ø2o ­±Ææao  ̈± °øÆ ̈·1⁄2 ́¥ø ̈a 3ø ̈aÆ·ø¥Ú

–øÆ ̈· ̈·±2·21 ±o a ̈ ̧ø2±¥ ø3±21  ̈ ̧a­a  ̈ ̧Æaa ° ̧ø­a­ ·2  ́a21⁄2a­  ̈ ̧a

Ãøæ¥a Ì

” ́¥ ̈·°¥a Æa1Æa­­·±2 Æa­ ́¥ ̈­ o±Æ 2±Æ3ø¥·¶ao 1⁄2 ́3 ́¥ø ̈·TMa ÔÓ  ̧ a3·­­·±2­Ú Ã ̧a Æa­°±2­a

TMøÆ·øæ¥a ·­ ¥±1Ôð ̄1⁄2 ́3 ́¥ø ̈·TMa a3·­­·±2 Å3Ã ̃Ú

 øÆ·øæ¥a ›±ao 1⁄2·a2 ̈ Õ ̈ø2oøÆo aÆÆ±Æ  ̈ –

×2 ̈aÆ1⁄2a° ̈ ÔÚÓÁ ðÚÔÔð ÔÔÚÈ ‰ðÚðððÔ

Ãa3°aÆø ̈ ́Æa  ̄ › ̃ ðÚðÔÈÍ ðÚððÔÁÎ ÁÚðÎ ‰ðÚðððÔ

¥±1Ôð ̄ø·Æ TMa¥±1⁄2· ̈ß ̃  ̄3 ­ Ô ̃ ðÚÍÔð ðÚðÏÓÏ ÔÏÚÏ ‰ðÚðððÔ

¥±1Ôð ̄°±Æ±­· ̈ß ̃  ̄3Ì 3 Ì ̃ ÔÚÍÏ ðÚÓðÈ ÈÚÁð ‰ðÚðððÔ

¥±1Ôð ̄ø·Æ TMa¥±1⁄2· ̈ß ̃Ó ̄3 ­ Ô ̃ ðÚÓÔÎ ðÚðÏÓ ÎÚÔÔ ‰ðÚðððÔ

‹a1Æaa­ ±o oÆaao±3 d ÓÏÙ Æa­·o ́ø¥ ­ ̈ø2oøÆo aÆÆ±Æ d ðÚÔÔÔÙ Œ

Ó d ðÚÁÌÍÙ flo¶ ́­ ̈ao

Œ

Ó d ðÚÁÓÎÚ

ðÚÔ ðÚÓ ðÚÌ ðÚÏ ðÚÎ ðÚÍ

Ÿø­°o·¥¥ao °±Æ±­· ̈ß  ̄3

Ì 3Ì

 ̃

Ôð°Ì

Ôð°Ó

Ôð°Ô

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1ø­Û ¥¥ao °±Æ±­· ̈ß ø ̈ Óð › ø2o ø 2±3·2ø¥ ø·Æ TMa¥±1⁄2· ̈ß ±o ðÚÎ 3 ­ Ô

Ú Ã ̧a ¥·2a Æa°Æa­a2 ̈­

°Æao·1⁄2 ̈·±2­ oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a 3±oa¥ 1·TMa2 ·2 Ãøæ¥a ÌÚ

–Æao·1⁄2 ̈ao ÔÓ  ̧ a3·­­·±2  ̄3 ̃

Ôð°Ì Ôð°Ó Ôð°Ô Ôð°Ì

Ôð°Ó

Ôð°Ô

Œa­·o ́ø¥ ­ ̈ø2oøÆo aÆÆ±Æ  ̄¥±1Ôð ̃Ê ð ÚÔÔ

Œ

Ó

 ̄¥±1Ôð ̃Ê ðÚÁÏ

⁄·1Ú ÈÚ ”aø­ ́Æao 2±Æ3ø¥·¶ao ÔÓ  ̧ 1⁄2 ́3 ́¥ø ̈·TMa a ̈ ̧ø2±¥ a3·­­·±2 oÆ±3 ·2 ̈ø1⁄2 ̈ ­·¥ø1a

­ø3°¥a­ TMaÆ­ ́­ °Æao·1⁄2 ̈·±2­ oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a Æa­°±2­a ­ ́Æoø1⁄2a 3±oa¥ 1·TMa2 ·2 Ãøæ¥a ÌÚ Ã ̧a ­±¥·o

¥·2a ­ ̧±©­  ̈ ̧a ÔÊÔ Æa­°±2­aÙ © ̧·¥a oø­ ̧ao ¥·2a­ ­ ̧±©  ̈ ̧a ÁÎ ̊ °Æao·1⁄2 ̈·±2 ·2 ̈aÆTMø¥Ú

Ãøæ¥a Ï

” ́¥ ̈·°¥a Æa1Æa­­·±2 Æa­ ́¥ ̈­ o±Æ 2±Æ3ø¥·¶ao ·2· ̈·ø¥  ́®Ú Ã ̧a Æa­°±2­a TMøÆ·øæ¥a ·­

¥±1Ôð ̄·2· ̈·ø¥  ́® Å3  ̧ ÔÃ ̃Ú

 øÆ·øæ¥a ›±ao 1⁄2·a2 ̈ Õ ̈ø2oøÆo

aÆÆ±Æ

 ̈ –

×2 ̈aÆ1⁄2a° ̈ ÔÚÏÁ ðÚÔðÎ ÔÏÚÔ ‰ðÚðððÔ

Ãa3°aÆø ̈ ́Æa  ̄ › ̃ ðÚðÔÈÓ ðÚððÔËÍ ÁÚÓÎ ‰ðÚðððÔ

¥±1Ôð ̄ø·Æ TMa¥±1⁄2· ̈ß ̃  ̄3 ­ Ô

 ̃ ðÚÈÁÏ ðÚðÏðÏ ÔÁÚÍ ‰ðÚðððÔ

¥±1Ôð ̄°±Æ±­· ̈ß ̃  ̄3Ì 3 Ì ̃ ÔÚÎÔ ðÚÔÁË ÈÚÍÍ ‰ðÚðððÔ

¥±1Ôð ̄ø·Æ TMa¥±1⁄2· ̈ß ̃Ó ̄3 ­ Ô ̃ ðÚÔÓÈ ðÚðÏðÔ ÌÚÔË ðÚððÏÔ

‹a1Æaa­ ±o oÆaao±3 d ÓÏÙ Æa­·o ́ø¥ ­ ̈ø2oøÆo aÆÆ±Æ d ðÚÔðÁÙ Œ

Ó d ðÚÁÍÏÙ flo¶ ́­ ̈ao

Œ

Ó d ðÚÁÎËÚ

ÔÁÁÓ ⁄Ú ”±2 ̈a­ a ̈ ø¥Ú Ò fl ̈3±­° ̧aÆ·1⁄2 ¤2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ ÏÏ  ̄ÓðÔð ̃ ÔÁËÈaÔÁÁÎ
3ø12· ̈ ́oa ±o øØ ́a± ́­ ø2o 1ø­Û° ̧ø­a  ̈Æø2­°±Æ ̈ ±o a ̈ ̧ø2±¥ ·2 ­·¥ø1aÚ

fl ̈ ø2 a®°±­ao ­·¥ø1a ­ ́Æoø1⁄2aÙ a ̈ ̧ø2±¥ a3·­­·±2  ̈øμa­ °¥ø1⁄2a  ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧

1⁄2±2TMa1⁄2 ̈·TMa 3ø­­  ̈Æø2­oaÆÙ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ ·­ oa°a2oa2 ̈ ±2 ø·Æ TMa¥±1⁄2· ̈ß ø2o

1ø­Û° ̧ø­a a ̈ ̧ø2±¥ 1⁄2±21⁄2a2 ̈Æø ̈·±2Ú

Ã ̧·­ ­·3°¥a 1⁄2±21⁄2a° ̈ ́ø¥ 3±oa¥ a®°¥ø·2­  ̈ ̧a ±æ­aÆTMao °ø ̈ ̈aÆ2 ±o

a ̈ ̧ø2±¥  ́® ±TMaÆ  ̈·3aÚ fl­ a ̈ ̧ø2±¥ ·­ oa°¥a ̈ao 2aøÆ  ̈ ̧a a®°±­ao

­ ́Æoø1⁄2aÙ øØ ́a± ́­ ø2o 1ø­Û° ̧ø­a 1⁄2±21⁄2a2 ̈Æø ̈·±2­ oa1⁄2¥·2aÙ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧

oa1⁄2Æaø­a­  ̈ ̧a a3·­­·±2 Æø ̈aÚ Ã ̧a oa1⁄2¥·2a ·2 ­ ́Æoø1⁄2a 1⁄2±21⁄2a2 ̈Æø ̈·±2­

ø¥­± 1⁄2Æaø ̈a­ ø 1⁄2±21⁄2a2 ̈Æø ̈·±2 1Æøo·a2 ̈ ©· ̈ ̧·2  ̈ ̧a ­·¥ø1aÙ 1⁄2ø ́­·21 2a ̈

 ̈Æø2­°±Æ ̈ ±o a ̈ ̧ø2±¥  ̈±©øÆo  ̈ ̧a ­ ́Æoø1⁄2aÚ Ã ̧a ­ ̧ø°a ±o  ̈ ̧a  ́®

TMaÆ­ ́­  ̈·3a 1⁄2 ́ÆTMa ·­ a®°a1⁄2 ̈ao  ̈± oa°a2o ±2  ̈ ̧a 3ø12· ̈ ́oa­ ±o  ̈ ̧a

3ø­­  ̈Æø2­oaÆ 1⁄2±ao 1⁄2·a2 ̈ ø ̈  ̈ ̧a a®°±­ao ­ ́Æoø1⁄2a ø2o  ̈ ̧a aooa1⁄2 ̈·TMa

o·oo ́­·±2 1⁄2±ao 1⁄2·a2 ̈ ©· ̈ ̧·2  ̈ ̧a æ ́¥μ ­·¥ø1aÚ

Ã ̧·­ 1⁄2±21⁄2a° ̈ ́ø¥ 3±oa¥ ø¥­± °Æ±TM·oa­ ·2­·1 ̧ ̈ ·2 ̈±  ̈ ̧a aooa1⁄2 ̈­ ±o

ø·Æ TMa¥±1⁄2· ̈ßÙ  ̈a3°aÆø ̈ ́ÆaÙ ø2o °±Æ±­· ̈ß ±2 ÔÓ  ̧ 1⁄2 ́3 ́¥ø ̈·TMa a ̈ ̧ø2±¥

a3·­­·±2Ú ‹·­Æa1øÆo·21 ­±Æ° ̈·±2Ù a ̈ ̧ø2±¥ °øÆ ̈· ̈·±2·21 æa ̈©aa2

øØ ́a± ́­ ø2o 1ø­ ° ̧ø­a­ 1⁄2ø2 æa oa­1⁄2Æ·æao æß ÿa2Æß ̆­ ¥ø©Ú “aøÆ

Óð ›Ù  ̈ ̧a ÿa2Æß ̆­ ¥ø© 1⁄2±2­ ̈ø2 ̈ o±Æ a ̈ ̧ø2±¥ oa1⁄2Æaø­a­ æß ø°°Æ±®·Û

3ø ̈a¥ß Îð ̊ ©· ̈ ̧ ø Ôð › ·21⁄2Æaø­a ·2  ̈a3°aÆø ̈ ́Æa  ̄...øÆ2a1⁄2μÙ ÓððÍ ̃Ù

Æa°Æa­a2 ̈·21 ø  ̈©±Ûo±¥o ·21⁄2Æaø­a ·2 1ø­Û° ̧ø­a a ̈ ̧ø2±¥ 1⁄2±21⁄2a2 ̈ÆøÛ

 ̈·±2 o±Æ ø 1⁄2±2­ ̈ø2 ̈ øØ ́a± ́­ 1⁄2±21⁄2a2 ̈Æø ̈·±2Ú Ã ̧a ±æ­aÆTMao TMaÛo±¥o

·21⁄2Æaø­a ±TMaÆ ø Ìð › Æø21a ­ ̈Æ±21¥ß ­ ́11a­ ̈­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ 1ø­Û° ̧ø­a

 ̈Æø2­°±Æ ̈ ±o a ̈ ̧ø2±¥ ·2 ­·¥ø1a ·­ 3±Æa ·3°±Æ ̈ø2 ̈  ̈ ̧ø2 øØ ́a± ́­Û

° ̧ø­a  ̈Æø2­°±Æ ̈Ù ø ̈ ¥aø­ ̈ ø ̈ Óð › ø2o øæ±TMaÚ

Ã ̧a °±­· ̈·TMa Æa¥ø ̈·±2­ ̧·° æa ̈©aa2 1⁄2 ́3 ́¥ø ̈·TMa a3·­­·±2 ø2o

°±Æ±­· ̈ß ·­ 1⁄2±2­·­ ̈a2 ̈ ©· ̈ ̧ ·21⁄2Æaø­ao 1ø­Û° ̧ø­a  ̈Æø2­°±Æ ̈Ù ø­  ̈ ̧a

1⁄2Æ±­­Û­a1⁄2 ̈·±2ø¥ øÆaø øTMø·¥øæ¥a o±Æ  ̈Æø2­°±Æ ̈ ·21⁄2Æaø­a­ ©· ̈ ̧ °±Æ±­· ̈ßÚ

ÿ±©aTMaÆÙ  ̈ ̧a ±æ­aÆTMao Æa­°±2­a  ̈± °±Æ±­· ̈ß ·­ ­ ́Æ°Æ·­·21¥ß ¥øÆ1aÙ

­ ́11a­ ̈·21  ̈ ̧ø ̈ o·oo ́­·±2 3øß 2± ̈ æa  ̈ ̧a ±2¥ß °Æ±1⁄2a­­ Æa­°±2­·æ¥a

o±Æ 3ø­­  ̈Æø2­°±Æ ̈  ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧ ­·¥ø1aÚ Œa1øÆo¥a­­Ù  ̈ ̧a­a Æa­ ́¥ ̈­ ­ ́°°±Æ ̈

 ̈ ̧a  ̧ß°± ̈ ̧a­·­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ 1ø­Û° ̧ø­a  ̈Æø2­°±Æ ̈ ·­ 3 ́1⁄2 ̧ 3±Æa ·3°±Æ ̈ø2 ̈

 ̈ ̧ø2 øØ ́a± ́­Û° ̧ø­a  ̈Æø2­°±Æ ̈Ú Ã ̧a ±æ­aÆTMao aooa1⁄2 ̈­ ±o ø·Æ TMa¥±1⁄2· ̈ß

øÆa ø¥­± 1⁄2±2­·­ ̈a2 ̈ ©· ̈ ̧ ± ́Æ 1⁄2±21⁄2a° ̈ ́ø¥ 3±oa¥Ú ÿ·1 ̧aÆ ø·Æ TMa¥±1⁄2· ̈·a­

·21⁄2Æaø­ao æ± ̈ ̧ 1⁄2 ́3 ́¥ø ̈·TMa a3·­­·±2 ø2o ·2· ̈·ø¥  ́®Ù æ ́ ̈ ·21⁄2Æaø­ao

·2· ̈·ø¥  ́®  ̈± ø ¥øÆ1aÆ oa1ÆaaÚ

×2  ̈ ̧a øæ±TMa o·­1⁄2 ́­­·±2Ù ©a ø­­ ́3a  ̈ ̧ø ̈ a ̈ ̧ø2±¥ ·­ 2± ̈ °Æ±o ́1⁄2ao

2±Æ oa­ ̈Æ±ßao o ́Æ·21 a3·­­·±2  ̈Æ·ø¥­Ú fl¥ ̈ ̧± ́1 ̧ ­±3a ­°a1⁄2·a­ ±o

ßaø­ ̈ 3øß °Æ±o ́1⁄2a a ̈ ̧ø2±¥ oÆ±3 1⁄2øÆæ± ̧ßoÆø ̈a­  ́2oaÆ øaÆ±æ·1⁄2

1⁄2±2o· ̈·±2­  ̄–ø ̧¥±© a ̈ ø¥ÚÙ ÓððÌ ̃Ù  ̈ ̧a ¥±© a2aÆ1ß Æa1⁄2±TMaÆß ±o  ̈ ̧·­

°Æ±1⁄2a­­ ­ ́11a­ ̈­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ · ̈ ·­ 2± ̈ ­·12· 1⁄2ø2 ̈ ·2 ­·¥ø1aÚ ›±2TMaÆ­a¥ßÙ · ̈ ·­

μ2±©2  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ø1⁄2a ̈·1⁄2 ø1⁄2·o æø1⁄2 ̈aÆ·ø ±®·o·¶a ­·¥ø1a a ̈ ̧ø2±¥  ̈± ø1⁄2a ̈·1⁄2 ø1⁄2·o

 ́°±2 a®°±­ ́Æa  ̈± ø·ÆÚ ÿ±©aTMaÆÙ °ÆaTM·± ́­ 3aø­ ́Æa3a2 ̈­  ̧øTMa

­ ̧±©2  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧·­ °Æ±1⁄2a­­ ±1⁄21⁄2 ́Æ­ ±TMaÆ ø °aÆ·±o ±o oøß­  ̄Õ°±a¥­ ̈Æø

a ̈ ø¥ÚÙ ÔÁËË ̃Ù ø2o  ̈ ̧aÆao±Æa ­ ̧± ́¥o 2± ̈ æa ­·12· 1⁄2ø2 ̈ o ́Æ·21  ̈ ̧a

a3·­­·±2  ̈Æ·ø¥­ Æa°±Æ ̈ao ·2  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2 ́ÆÆa2 ̈ ©±ÆμÚ

ÏÚÓÚ —› a3·­­·±2 oÆ±3 ­·¥ø1a ±2 oøÆ3­

—2a ±æ¶a1⁄2 ̈·TMa ±o  ̈ ̧·­ ©±Æμ ©ø­  ̈± 3aø­ ́Æa a ̈ ̧ø2±¥ a3·­­·±2

 ́2oaÆ 1⁄2±2o· ̈·±2­ Æa°Æa­a2 ̈ø ̈·TMa ±o ø2 a®°±­ao ­·¥± oø1⁄2a ±2 oøÆ3­Ú

... ̧·¥a ± ́Æ ©·2o  ̈ ́22a¥ 3±Æa 1⁄2¥±­a¥ß Æa°¥·1⁄2ø ̈a­ a¥o 1⁄2±2o· ̈·±2­

 ̈ ̧ø2 ± ̈ ̧aÆ 3a ̈ ̧±o­Ù  ̈ ̧aÆa Æa3ø·2 o·ooaÆa21⁄2a­ æa ̈©aa2 ± ́Æ

­ß­ ̈a3 ø2o ø a¥o ­a ̈ ̈·21Ú fiø­ao ±2  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2±21⁄2a° ̈ ́ø¥ 3±oa¥

oa­1⁄2Æ·æao ·2 Õa1⁄2 ̈·±2 ÏÚÔÙ 2±Æ3ø¥·¶ao a ̈ ̧ø2±¥ a3·­­·±2 ·­ oa°a2Û

oa2 ̈ ±2  ̈ ̧a 3ø12· ̈ ́oa­ ±o  ̈ ̧a 3ø­­  ̈Æø2­oaÆ 1⁄2±ao 1⁄2·a2 ̈Ù aooa1⁄2 ̈·TMa

o·oo ́­·±2 1⁄2±ao 1⁄2·a2 ̈Ù ø2o °øÆ ̈· ̈·±2·21 ±o a ̈ ̧ø2±¥ ø3±21 ° ̧ø­a­Ú

–øÆ ̈· ̈·±2·21 ·­ oa°a2oa2 ̈  ́°±2  ̈a3°aÆø ̈ ́ÆaÙ ø2o ·­ 2± ̈ a®°a1⁄2 ̈ao

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Õ±1⁄2·a ̈ß ±o fl3aÆ·1⁄2øÙ °°Ú ÌÔaÁÌÚ

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ÔÓÈaÔÌÓÚ

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aoÚ ”1⁄2ŸÆø©Ûÿ·¥¥ “a© «±ÆμÙ “«Ù °°Ú ÓÏÓaÓÏÌÚ

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...·¥μ·2­±2Ù ÷ÚÙ Ã±·TM±2a2Ù ”ÚÙ ÓððÌÚ ...±Æ¥o Õ·¥ø1aÊ ø Õ ́ÆTMaß ±o ⁄±Æø1a ›±2­aÆTMø ̈·±2

flÆ± ́2o  ̈ ̧a ...±Æ¥oÚ › ̧ø¥1⁄2±3æa – ́æ¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2­Ù ‘·21⁄2±¥2Ù À2· ̈ao ’·21o±3Ù °Ú ÓðÔÚ

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