[Federal Register Volume 63, Number 85 (Monday, May 4, 1998)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 24445-24446]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 98-11546]


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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

40 CFR Part 81

[FRL-5987-9]


Technical Amendments to Designation of Areas for Air Quality 
Planning Purposes; State of New Jersey; Correction of Effective Date 
Under Congressional Review Act (CRA)

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).


[[Page 24446]]


ACTION: Final Rule; correction of effective date under CRA.

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SUMMARY: On July 3, 1997 (62 FR 35972), the Environmental Protection 
Agency published in the Federal Register a direct final action to 
correct entries to the table in Sec. 81.331 of Title 40 of the Code of 
Federal Regulations (CFR) for ``New Jersey-Carbon Monoxide,'' which 
established an effective date of July 3, 1997. This document corrects 
the effective date of the rule to May 4, 1998 to be consistent with 
sections 801 and 808 of the Congressional Review Act (CRA), enacted as 
part of the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act, 5 
U.S.C. 801 and 808.

EFFECTIVE DATE: This rule is effective on May 4, 1998.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Tom Eagles, Office of Air at (202) 250-5585.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Background

    Section 801 of the CRA precludes a rule from taking effect until 
the agency promulgating the rule submits a rule report, which includes 
a copy of the rule, to each House of Congress and to the Comptroller 
General of the General Accounting Office (GAO) EPA recently discovered 
that it had inadvertently failed to submit the above rule as required; 
thus, although the rule was promulgated on the date stated in the July 
3, 1997, Federal Register document, by operation of law, the rule did 
not take effect on July 3, 1997, as stated therein. Now that EPA has 
discovered its error, the rule has been submitted to both Houses of 
Congress and the GAO. This document amends the effective date the rule 
consistent with the provisions of the CRA.
    Section 553 of the Administrative Procedure Act, 5 U.S.C. 
553(b)(B), provides that, when an agency for good cause finds that 
notice and public procedure are impracticable, unnecessary or contrary 
to the public interest, an agency may issue a rule without providing 
notice and an opportunity for public comment. EPA has determined that 
there is good cause for making today's rule final without prior 
proposal and opportunity for comment because EPA merely is correcting 
the effective date of the promulgated rule to be consistent with the 
congressional review requirements of the Congressional Review Act as a 
matter of law and has no discretion in this matter. Thus, notice and 
public procedure are unnecessary. The Agency finds that this 
constitutes good cause under 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B). Moreover, since 
today's action does not create any new regulatory requirements and 
affected parties have known of the underlying rule since July 3, 1997, 
EPA finds that good cause exists to provide for an immediate effective 
date pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(3) and 808(2).

II. Administrative Requirements

    Under Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993), this 
action is not a ``significant regulatory action'' and is therefore not 
subject to review by the Office of Management and Budget. In addition, 
this action does not impose any enforceable duty or contain any 
unfunded mandate as described in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 
1995 (Pub. L. 104-4), or require prior consultation with State 
officials as specified by Executive Order 12875 (58 FR 58093, October 
28, 1993), or involve special consideration of environmental justice 
related issues as required by Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, 
February 16, 1994). Because this action is not subject to notice-and-
comment requirements under the Administrative Procedure Act or any 
other statute, it is not subject to the regulatory flexibility 
provisions of the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.) 
EPA's compliance with these statutes and Executive Orders for the 
underlying rule is discussed in the July 3, 1997, Federal Register 
document.
    Pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 801(a)(1)(A), as added by the Small Business 
Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, EPA will submit a report 
containing this rule and other required information to the U.S. Senate, 
the U.S. House of Representatives and the Comptroller General of the 
General Accounting Office; however, in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 808(2), 
this rule is effective on May 4, 1998. This rule is not a ``major 
rule'' as defined in 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
    This final rule only amends the effective date of the underlying 
rule; it does not amend any substantive requirements contained in the 
rule. Accordingly, to the extent it is available, judicial review is 
limited to the amended effective date.

    Dated: April 22, 1998.
Carol Browner,
Administrator.
[FR Doc. 98-11546 Filed 5-1-98; 8:45 am]
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