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—2 ÷ ́¥ß ÓÎÙ ÓððÔ  ̄­aa ÍÍ ⁄Œ ÌËÍðÌ ̃Ù

¤–fl ° ́æ¥·­ ̧ao ø 2± ̈·1⁄2a ±o °Æ±°±­ao

 aÆ‹ø ̈a ÔÔ‰”fl«‚Óððð ÔÎÊÓð ⁄aæ ÔÏÙ ÓððÓ ÷μ ̈ ÔÁÈððÔ –— ððððð ⁄Æ3 ðððÓË ⁄3 ̈ ÏÈðð Õo3 ̈ ÏÈðð ¤Êƒ⁄Œƒ⁄”ƒÔÎ⁄¤ŒÔÚÕŸ” °oÆ3ðÍ –­“Ê ÔÎ⁄¤ŒÔ
⁄aoaÆø¥ Œa1·­ ̈aÆ Ò ±¥Ú ÍÈÙ “±Ú ÌÓ Ò ⁄Æ·oøßÙ ⁄aæÆ ́øÆß ÔÎÙ ÓððÓ ÒŒ ́¥a­ ø2o Œa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2­ ÈðËÌ

Æ ́¥a3øμ·21  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ø22± ́21⁄2ao ± ́Æ

°Æ±°±­ao o·2o·21  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a 3±oaÆø ̈a

2±2ø ̈ ̈ø·23a2 ̈ øÆaø­ ±o fi ́¥¥ ̧aøo ›· ̈ß

ø2o –øß­±2 ·2 flÆ·¶±2ø ø2o  ̈ ̧a

3±oaÆø ̈a 2±2ø ̈ ̈ø·23a2 ̈ øÆaø­ ±o Õø2

fiaÆ2øÆo·2± ø2o Õø1⁄2Æø3a2 ̈± ·2

›ø¥·o±Æ2·ø  ̧øTMa ø ̈ ̈ø·2ao  ̈ ̧a “ø ̈·±2ø¥

fl3æ·a2 ̈ fl·Æ œ ́ø¥· ̈ß Õ ̈ø2oøÆo­

 ̄“flflœÕ ̃ o±Æ °øÆ ̈·1⁄2 ́¥ø ̈a 3ø ̈ ̈aÆ ±o

2±3·2ø¥ øaÆ±oß2ø3·1⁄2 o·ø3a ̈aÆ­ ­3ø¥¥aÆ

 ̈ ̧ø2 Ôð 3·1⁄2Æ±3a ̈aÆ­  ̄–”äÔð ̃Ú Ã ̧a

Æø ̈·±2ø¥a o±Æ ¤–flé­ o·2o·21 ©øa®°¥ø·2ao ·2  ̈ ̧a °Æ±°±­ø¥ ø2o ©·¥¥ 2± ̈

æa Æa­ ̈ø ̈ao  ̧aÆaÚ ×2  ̈ ̧a °Æ±°±­ao Æ ́¥aÙ

©a ø¥­± ·2o·1⁄2ø ̈ao  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ©a ©aÆa

1⁄2±ÆÆa1⁄2 ̈·21  ̈ ̧a aooa1⁄2 ̈·TMa oø ̈a o±Æ ± ́Æ

1⁄2¥ø­­·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ±o fi ́¥¥ ̧aøo ›· ̈ß ø­

3±oaÆø ̈a 2±2ø ̈ ̈ø·23a2 ̈ o±Æ –”äÔð ·2

°øÆ ̈ ËÔ ±o  ̈· ̈¥a Ïð ±o  ̈ ̧a ›±oa ±o ⁄aoaÆø¥

Œa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2­Ú Ã ̧a °Æ±°±­ao Æ ́¥a

°Æ±TM·oao o±Æ ø ÌðÛoøß ° ́æ¥·1⁄2 1⁄2±33a2 ̈

°aÆ·±o © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ a2oao ±2 fl ́1 ́­ ̈ ÓÏÙ

ÓððÔÚ

– ́æ¥·1⁄2 ›±33a2 ̈ ø2o ¤–fl Œa­°±2­a­

‹ ́Æ·21  ̈ ̧a ÌðÛoøß 1⁄2±33a2 ̈ °aÆ·±oÙ

©a Æa1⁄2a·TMao  ̈©± 1⁄2±33a2 ̈ ¥a ̈ ̈aÆ­Ê ±2a

oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a ›ø¥·o±Æ2·ø fl·Æ Œa­± ́Æ1⁄2a­ fi±øÆo

 ̄›flŒfi ̃ oø ̈ao fl ́1 ́­ ̈ ÓÏÙ ÓððÔÙ ø2o ±2a

oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a Õø1⁄2Æø3a2 ̈± ”a ̈Æ±°±¥· ̈ø2 fl·Æ

œ ́ø¥· ̈ß ”ø2ø1a3a2 ̈ ‹·­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈

 ̄èè‹·­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈éé ̃ oø ̈ao fl ́1 ́­ ̈ ÓÔÙ ÓððÔÚ

Ã ̧a­a  ̈©± ¥a ̈ ̈aÆ­ ·21⁄2¥ ́oa ­°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2

1⁄2±33a2 ̈­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ øÆa Æa¥aTMø2 ̈  ̈±  ̈ ̧·­

Æ ́¥a3øμ·21Ú ×2 øoo· ̈·±2Ù  ̈ ̧aß 1⁄2±2 ̈ø·2

1⁄2±33a2 ̈­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ øÆa 2± ̈ Æa¥aTMø2 ̈  ̈±  ̈ ̧·­

°øÆ ̈·1⁄2 ́¥øÆ ø1⁄2 ̈·±2 æ ́ ̈ Æa¥ø ̈a ·2­ ̈aøo  ̈±

 ̈ ̧a ±Æ·1·2ø¥ Æaoa­·12ø ̈·±2 ±o Õø1⁄2Æø3a2 ̈±

›± ́2 ̈ß ø­ 2±2ø ̈ ̈ø·23a2 ̈ o±Æ –”äÔðÚ

‹ ́Æ·21  ̈ ̧a ÌðÛoøß 1⁄2±33a2 ̈ °aÆ·±oÙ ©a

Æa1⁄2a·TMao 2± 1⁄2±33a2 ̈­ Æa¥ø ̈ao  ̈±  ̈ ̧a

fi ́¥¥ ̧aøo ›· ̈ß ø2o –øß­±2 –”äÔð

2±2ø ̈ ̈ø·23a2 ̈ øÆaø­Ú Õ ́æ­aØ ́a2 ̈  ̈±  ̈ ̧a

ÌðÛoøß 1⁄2±33a2 ̈ °aÆ·±oÙ  ̧±©aTMaÆÙ  ̈ ̧a

flÆ·¶±2ø ‹a°øÆ ̈3a2 ̈ ±o ¤2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ø¥

œ ́ø¥· ̈ß  ̄fl‹¤œ ̃ 2± ̈·o·ao  ́­ ±o ø2 aÆÆ±Æ

·2  ̈ ̧a oø ̈ø  ̈øæ¥a o±Æ  ̈ ̧a –øß­±2 øÆaø  ̈ ̧ø ̈

©ø­ ·21⁄2¥ ́oao ·2  ̈ ̧a °Æ±°±­ao

ø ̈ ̈ø·23a2 ̈ o·2o·21Ù ø2o ©a  ̧øTMa

øooÆa­­ao  ̈ ̧ø ̈ 1⁄2±33a2 ̈ ·2  ̈ ̧·­ o·2ø¥

ø1⁄2 ̈·±2Ú ...a  ̧øTMa 1⁄2±2­·oaÆao ø¥¥ ±o  ̈ ̧a

1⁄2±33a2 ̈­ Æa1⁄2a·TMao ø2o øÆa °Æ±TM·o·21

 ̈ ̧a o±¥¥±©·21 Æa­°±2­a­Ú

›±33a2 ̈Ê ›flŒfi ø1Æaa­ ©· ̈ ̧ ¤–flé­

°Æ±°±­ao o·2o·21  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a Õø1⁄2Æø3a2 ̈±

ø2o Õø2 fiaÆ2øÆo·2± –”äÔð

2±2ø ̈ ̈ø·23a2 ̈ øÆaø­  ̧øTMa ø ̈ ̈ø·2ao  ̈ ̧a

­ ̈ø2oøÆoÚ Ã ̧a ‹·­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈ a®°Æa­­a­ · ̈­

­ ́°°±Æ ̈ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a °Æ±°±­ao o·2o·21 o±Æ

Õø1⁄2Æø3a2 ̈± ›± ́2 ̈ßÚ

Œa­°±2­aÊ ...· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧·­ ø1⁄2 ̈·±2 ø2o

1⁄2±2­·­ ̈a2 ̈ ©· ̈ ̧ ­a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ÔËË ̄æ ̃ ̄Ó ̃ ±o  ̈ ̧a

fl1⁄2 ̈Ù ¤–fl ·­ o·2ø¥·¶·21 · ̈­ ø ̈ ̈ø·23a2 ̈

o·2o·21­ ©· ̈ ̧ Æa­°a1⁄2 ̈  ̈± ø¥¥ o± ́Æ –”äÔð

2±2ø ̈ ̈ø·23a2 ̈ øÆaø­ ¥·­ ̈ao ·2  ̈ ̧a

°Æ±°±­ao Æ ́¥aÊ Ã ̧a fi ́¥¥ ̧aøo ›· ̈ß ø2o

–øß­±2 –”äÔð 2±2ø ̈ ̈ø·23a2 ̈ øÆaø­ ·2

flÆ·¶±2ø ø2o  ̈ ̧a Õø1⁄2Æø3a2 ̈± ø2o Õø2

fiaÆ2øÆo·2± –”äÔð 2±2ø ̈ ̈ø·23a2 ̈ øÆaø­

·2 ›ø¥·o±Æ2·øÚ

›±33a2 ̈Ê fi± ̈ ̧ ›flŒfi ø2o  ̈ ̧a ‹·­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈

 ́Æ1a ¤–fl  ̈± 1⁄2±ÆÆa1⁄2 ̈  ̈ ̧a ±Æ·1·2ø¥

Æaoa­·12ø ̈·±2 ±o Õø1⁄2Æø3a2 ̈± ›± ́2 ̈ß ·2

ÔÁÁÌ ø­ ø –”äÔð 2±2ø ̈ ̈ø·23a2 ̈ øÆaø

æø­ao ±2  ̈ ̧a øoTMaÆ­a o·2o·21­ ±o ø oø ̈ø

ø ́o· ̈ 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈ao æß ›flŒfi ·2 ÔÁÁÍ ±2

 ̈ ̧a ‹·­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈é­ –”äÔð oø ̈ø  ̈ ̧ø ̈ o±Æ3ao

 ̈ ̧a æø­·­ o±Æ ± ́Æ 2±2ø ̈ ̈ø·23a2 ̈

Æaoa­·12ø ̈·±2Ú ›flŒfi ø­­aÆ ̈­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ¤–fl

­ ̈øoo 1⁄2±21⁄2 ́ÆÆao ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a·Æ o·2o·21­ ±o

·2TMø¥·o oø ̈øÙ 2± ̈a­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ¤–fl  ̧ø­  ́­ao · ̈­

ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß  ́2oaÆ ­a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ÔÔð ̄μ ̃ ̄Í ̃  ̈±

1⁄2±ÆÆa1⁄2 ̈ 2±2ø ̈ ̈ø·23a2 ̈ oa­·12ø ̈·±2­ ·2

± ̈ ̧aÆ øÆaø­ æø­ao ±2 ·2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2 2± ̈

øTMø·¥øæ¥a ø ̈  ̈ ̧a  ̈·3a ±o  ̈ ̧a ±Æ·1·2ø¥

2±2ø ̈ ̈ø·23a2 ̈ oa­·12ø ̈·±2Ù ø2o 2± ̈a­

 ̈ ̧a oÆø·2 ±2 Æa­± ́Æ1⁄2a­ 2a1⁄2a­­øÆß  ̈±

oaTMa¥±° ø2o ø°°Æ±TMa ø 3ø·2 ̈a2ø21⁄2a

°¥ø2Ú ‘ø­ ̈¥ßÙ æ± ̈ ̧ ›flŒfi ø2o  ̈ ̧a ‹·­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈

2± ̈a  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ¤–fl  ̧ø­ 2± ̈ o±Æ3ø¥¥ß

Æa­°±2oao  ̈± ›flŒfié­ ÔÁÁÍ ¥a ̈ ̈aÆ

ÆaØ ́a­ ̈·21  ̈ ̧·­ 1⁄2±ÆÆa1⁄2 ̈·TMa ø1⁄2 ̈·±2Ú

Œa­°±2­aÊ Ã ̧a­a 1⁄2±33a2 ̈­ øÆa 2± ̈

Æa¥aTMø2 ̈  ̈±  ̈ ̧·­ Æ ́¥a3øμ·21 æa1⁄2ø ́­a  ̈ ̧aß

o± 2± ̈ Æø·­a Ø ́a­ ̈·±2­ 1⁄2±21⁄2aÆ2·21  ̈ ̧a

TMø¥·o· ̈ß ±o  ̈ ̧a –”äÔð oø ̈ø  ̄oÆ±3  ̈ ̧a

ÔÁÁËäÓððð °aÆ·±o ̃  ̈ ̧ø ̈ °Æ±TM·oao  ́­

©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a æø­·­ o±Æ ± ́Æ °Æ±°±­ao

ø ̈ ̈ø·23a2 ̈ o·2o·21Ú ...· ̈ ̧ Æa­°a1⁄2 ̈  ̈±

›flŒfié­ ÆaØ ́a­ ̈ o±Æ ø 1⁄2±ÆÆa1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±o ± ́Æ

–”äÔð 2±2ø ̈ ̈ø·23a2 ̈ Æaoa­·12ø ̈·±2 ±o

Õø1⁄2Æø3a2 ̈± ›± ́2 ̈ßÙ ©a 2± ̈a  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ©a

Æa1⁄2a2 ̈¥ß °Æ±TM·oao ›flŒfi ©· ̈ ̧ ø ©Æ· ̈ ̈a2

Æa­°±2­a ·2o·1⁄2ø ̈·21  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ­ ́1⁄2 ̧ ø

1⁄2±ÆÆa1⁄2 ̈·TMa ø1⁄2 ̈·±2 æß ¤–fl ©·¥¥ 2± ̈ æa

o±Æ ̈ ̧1⁄2±3·21Ú ×2  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ©Æ· ̈ ̈a2 Æa­°±2­aÙ

©a °Æ±TM·oa Æa­°±2­a­  ̈±  ̈ ̧a øoo· ̈·±2ø¥

1⁄2±33a2 ̈­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ›flŒfi ø2o  ̈ ̧a ‹·­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈

Æø·­a ±2  ̈ ̧a Æaoa­·12ø ̈·±2 ·­­ ́a ·2  ̈ ̧a·Æ

1⁄2±33a2 ̈ ¥a ̈ ̈aÆ­ ±2  ̈ ̧a °Æ±°±­ao

ø ̈ ̈ø·23a2 ̈ o·2o·21Ú ¤–fl ·­ ø©øÆa ±o  ̈ ̧a

1⁄2±3°a ̈·21 oa3ø2o­ ±2 ø Õ ̈ø ̈aéÆa­± ́Æ1⁄2a­ °øÆ ̈·1⁄2 ́¥øÆ¥ß © ̧a2 · ̈ ·­ ·2

2±2ø ̈ ̈ø·23a2 ̈ ­ ̈ø ̈ ́­ o±Æ 3±Æa  ̈ ̧ø2 ±2a

1⁄2Æ· ̈aÆ·ø °±¥¥ ́ ̈ø2 ̈Ù ø2o ©a Æa3ø·2

1⁄2±33· ̈ ̈ao  ̈± ©±Æμ·21 1⁄2±±°aÆø ̈·TMa¥ß

©· ̈ ̧ ›flŒfi ø2o  ̈ ̧a ‹·­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈ ·2 Æa­±¥TM·21

 ̈ ̧a­a °¥ø22·21 ·­­ ́a­Ú

›±33a2 ̈Ê Ã ̧a ‹·­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈ ­ ̈ø ̈a­Ê èèˆˆˆ

 ̈ ̧aÆa 3øß æa ø  ̈ß°± ·2  ̈ ̧a oø ̈ø  ̈øæ¥aÙ

Õ ́33øÆß ±o –”äÔð fl·Æ œ ́ø¥· ̈ß

Õø1⁄2Æø3a2 ̈± ›± ́2 ̈ß ÔÁÁËäÓðððÙ ±2 °ø1a

ÌËÍðÈ ±o  ̈ ̧a ⁄aoaÆø¥ Œa1·­ ̈aÆÚ Ã ̧a

 ̧·1 ̧a­ ̈ ÓÏÛ ̧± ́Æ –”äÔð 1⁄2±21⁄2a2 ̈Æø ̈·±2

o±Æ  ̈ ̧a Õø1⁄2Æø3a2 ̈±ÛfiÆø21⁄2 ̧ ›a2 ̈aÆ

3±2· ̈±Æ·21 ­· ̈a ·2 ÔÁÁË ·­ ·21⁄2±ÆÆa1⁄2 ̈¥ß

¥·­ ̈ao ø­ ËÍ 1Ò3ÌÙ © ̧·¥a · ̈ ·­ 1⁄2±ÆÆa1⁄2 ̈¥ß

Æa1⁄2±Æoao ø­ ËÔ 1Ò3Ì

·2  ̈ ̧a ¤–fl fl×ŒÕ

oø ̈øæø­a ø2o ‹·­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈ Æa1⁄2±Æo­Úéé

Œa­°±2­aÊ ¤–fl  ̧ø­ ÆaTM·a©ao  ̈ ̧a

ÆaoaÆa21⁄2ao oø ̈ø ·2  ̈ ̧a fl×ŒÕ oø ̈øæø­a

ø2o 1⁄2±21⁄2 ́Æ­ ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a ‹·­ ̈Æ·1⁄2 ̈  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a

°Æ±°±­ø¥ o±Æ  ̈ ̧·­ 2± ̈·1⁄2a 1⁄2±2 ̈ø·2ao ø

 ̈ß°±1Æø° ̧·1⁄2ø¥ aÆÆ±Æ ·2 1⁄2· ̈·21  ̈ ̧a ÔÁÁË

oø ̈ø o±Æ  ̈ ̧a Õø1⁄2Æø3a2 ̈± fiÆø21⁄2 ̧ ›a2 ̈aÆ

3±2· ̈±Æ·21 ­· ̈aÚ Ã ̧a 1⁄2±ÆÆa1⁄2 ̈ao  ̈øæ¥a o±Æ

Õø1⁄2Æø3a2 ̈± Æaøo­ ø­ o±¥¥±©­Ê

ÕÀ””flŒ« —⁄ –”äÔð fl×Œ œÀfl‘×Ã« Õfl›Œfl”¤“Ã— ›—À“Ã« ÔÁÁËäÓððð

Õ· ̈a

ÿ·1 ̧a­ ̈ ÓÏ  ̧± ́Æ 1⁄2±21⁄2a2 ̈Æø ̈·±2

 ̄ 1Ò3Ì

 ̃

fl22 ́ø¥ øTMaÆø1a

 ̄ 1Ò3Ì ̃

ÌÛßaøÆ ø22 ́ø¥

øTMaÆø1a

 ̄ 1Ò3Ì

 ̃

ÔÁÁË ÔÁÁÁ Óððð ÔÁÁË ÔÁÁÁ Óððð

“±Æ ̈ ̧ ÿ·1 ̧¥ø2o­ ÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚ ÈÌ ÈÌ ËÓ ÓÓ ÓÍ ÓÌ ÓÏ

‹a¥ –ø­± ÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚ ÔðÏ ÔÏÔ ÎË ÓÓ ÓÈ ÓÔ ÓÌ

Õø1⁄2Æø3a2 ̈±âÿaø¥ ̈ ̧

›a2 ̈aÆ ÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚ ÈÁ ËË ËÍ ÓÌ ÓÎ ÌÔ ÓÍ

Õø1⁄2Æø3a2 ̈±âfiÆø21⁄2 ̧

›a2 ̈aÆ Œo ÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚ ËÔ ËÍ ÎÍ ÓÈ ÌÌ ÓÈ ÓÁ

Õø1⁄2Æø3a2 ̈±âÃ Õ ̈Æaa ̈ ÈÎ ÁÁ ÍÏ ÓÌ ÓÁ ÓÎ ÓÍ

›±33a2 ̈Ê fl‹¤œ ÆaØ ́a­ ̈ao ø

1⁄2±ÆÆa1⁄2 ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a 2 ́3æaÆ 1·TMa2 o±Æ  ̈ ̧a

ÔÁÁÁ 3ø®·3 ́3 ÓÏÛ ̧± ́Æ –”äÔð

1⁄2±21⁄2a2 ̈Æø ̈·±2 ·2 –øß­±2 1⁄2±2 ̈ø·2ao ·2

 ̈ ̧a °Æ±°±­ø¥  ̈± ÎÍ 1Ò3Ì·2­ ̈aøo ±o  ̈ ̧a

2 ́3æaÆ  ̈ ̧ø ̈ ©ø­ 1·TMa2Ú

Œa­°±2­aÊ ¤–fl  ̧ø­ ÆaTM·a©ao  ̈ ̧a

ÆaoaÆa21⁄2ao oø ̈ø ø2o 1⁄2±21⁄2 ́Æ­ ©· ̈ ̧ fl‹¤œ

 ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a °Æ±°±­ø¥ o±Æ  ̈ ̧·­ 2± ̈·1⁄2a

1⁄2±2 ̈ø·2ao ø2 aÆÆ±Æ ·2 1⁄2· ̈·21  ̈ ̧a ÔÁÁÁ

oø ̈ø o±Æ  ̈ ̧a –øß­±2 3±2· ̈±Æ·21 ­· ̈aÚ Ã ̧a

1⁄2±ÆÆa1⁄2 ̈ao  ̈øæ¥a o±Æ –øß­±2 Æaøo­ øo±¥¥±©­Ê

 aÆ‹ø ̈a ÔÔ‰”fl«‚Óððð ÔÎÊÓð ⁄aæ ÔÏÙ ÓððÓ ÷μ ̈ ÔÁÈððÔ –— ððððð ⁄Æ3 ðððÓÁ ⁄3 ̈ ÏÈðð Õo3 ̈ ÏÈðð ¤Êƒ⁄Œƒ⁄”ƒÔÎ⁄¤ŒÔÚÕŸ” °oÆ3ðÍ –­“Ê ÔÎ⁄¤ŒÔ
ÈðËÏ ⁄aoaÆø¥ Œa1·­ ̈aÆ Ò ±¥Ú ÍÈÙ “±Ú ÌÓ Ò ⁄Æ·oøßÙ ⁄aæÆ ́øÆß ÔÎÙ ÓððÓ ÒŒ ́¥a­ ø2o Œa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2­

ÕÀ””flŒ« —⁄ ÓÏ ÿ—ÀŒ fl“‹ fl““Àfl‘ –”äÔð ›—“›¤“ÃŒflÃ×—“Õ  ̄ ŸÒ”Ì ̃ –fl«Õ—“ ÔÁÁËäÓððð

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ÔÁÁË ˆ ÔÁÁÁ Óððð

”ø®·3 ́3 ÓÏ ÿ± ́Æ ›±21⁄2a2 ̈Æø ̈·±2 ÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚ ÍÁ ÎÍ ËË

fl22 ́ø¥ flTMaÆø1a ÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚ ÓÏ ÓÁ ÓÏ

ÌÛ«aøÆ fl22 ́ø¥ flTMaÆø1a ÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚÚ ÓÍ

¤–flé­ ⁄·2ø¥ fl1⁄2 ̈·±2

flo ̈aÆ 1⁄2±2­·oaÆø ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a Æa¥aTMø2 ̈

1⁄2±33a2 ̈­ Æa1⁄2a·TMaoÙ ©a  ̧øTMa oa1⁄2·oao  ̈±

o·2ø¥·¶a ± ́Æ oa ̈aÆ3·2ø ̈·±2  ́2oaÆ ­a1⁄2 ̈·±2

ÔËË ̄æ ̃ ̄Ó ̃ ±o  ̈ ̧a fl1⁄2 ̈  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a fi ́¥¥ ̧aøo

›· ̈ßÙ –øß­±2Ù Õø1⁄2Æø3a2 ̈± ø2o Õø2

fiaÆ2øÆo·2± 2±2ø ̈ ̈ø·23a2 ̈ øÆaø­  ̧øTMa

ø ̈ ̈ø·2ao  ̈ ̧a –”äÔð “flflœÕ æß  ̈ ̧a

ø°°¥·1⁄2øæ¥a ø ̈ ̈ø·23a2 ̈ oø ̈aÚ Ã ̧·­ o·2o·21

­ ̧± ́¥o 2± ̈ æa 1⁄2±2o ́­ao ©· ̈ ̧ ø

Æaoa­·12ø ̈·±2  ̈± ø ̈ ̈ø·23a2 ̈  ́2oaÆ

­a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ÔðÈ ̄o ̃ ±o  ̈ ̧a fl1⁄2 ̈Ú Ã ̧a

oa­·12ø ̈·±2 ­ ̈ø ̈ ́­ ·2 Ïð ›⁄Œ °øÆ ̈ ËÔ

©·¥¥ Æa3ø·2 3±oaÆø ̈a 2±2ø ̈ ̈ø·23a2 ̈ o±Æ

 ̈ ̧a­a o± ́Æ –”äÔð 2±2ø ̈ ̈ø·23a2 ̈ øÆaø­

 ́2 ̈·¥ ­ ́1⁄2 ̧  ̈·3a ø­ ¤–fl o·2o­  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a­a

øÆaø­  ̧øTMa 3a ̈  ̈ ̧a ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­  ́2oaÆ

 ̈ ̧a fl1⁄2 ̈ o±Æ Æaoa­·12ø ̈·±2  ̈± ø ̈ ̈ø·23a2 ̈Ú

×2  ̈ ̧a °Æ±°±­ø¥ o±Æ  ̈ ̧·­ ø1⁄2 ̈·±2 ¤–fl

­ ̈ø ̈ao  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2 ́ÆÆa2 ̈ ›±oa ±o ⁄aoaÆø¥

Œa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2­  ̄›⁄Œ ̃Ù –øÆ ̈ ËÔÚÌðÌÙ 1·TMa­ ø2

·21⁄2±ÆÆa1⁄2 ̈ oø ̈aÙ 2ø3a¥ß ÷ø2 ́øÆß ÓðÙ ÔÁÁðÙ

o±Æ  ̈ ̧a 1⁄2¥ø­­·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ±o fi ́¥¥ ̧aøo ›· ̈ß øø èè3±oaÆø ̈aéé –”äÔð 2±2ø ̈ ̈ø·23a2 ̈

øÆaøÚ ×2  ̈ ̧·­ ø1⁄2 ̈·±2Ù ¤–fl ·­ 1⁄2±ÆÆa1⁄2 ̈·21

 ̈ ̧a 1⁄2 ́ÆÆa2 ̈ ›±oa ±o ⁄aoaÆø¥ Œa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2­

 ̄›⁄Œ ̃Ù Ïð ›⁄Œ ËÔÚÌðÌÙ ­±  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a oø ̈a

±o fi ́¥¥ ̧aøo ›· ̈ßé­ 2±2ø ̈ ̈ø·23a2 ̈

1⁄2¥ø­­·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ø­ 3±oaÆø ̈a ø°°aøÆ­ ø­

÷ø2 ́øÆß ÓðÙ ÔÁÁÏÚ

¤–fl ·­ 1⁄2±ÆÆa1⁄2 ̈·21  ̈ ̧a  ̈øæ¥a 1⁄2±2 ̈ø·2ao

·2  ̈ ̧a °Æ±°±­ø¥ o±Æ  ̈ ̧·­ ø1⁄2 ̈·±2  ̈· ̈¥ao

èèÕ ́33øÆß ±o –”äÔð fl·Æ œ ́ø¥· ̈ß

Õø1⁄2Æø3a2 ̈± ›± ́2 ̈ß ÔÁÁËäÓðððéé  ̈±

­ ̧±©  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a  ̧·1 ̧a­ ̈ ÓÏÛ ̧± ́Æ –”äÔð

1⁄2±21⁄2a2 ̈Æø ̈·±2 o±Æ  ̈ ̧a Õø1⁄2Æø3a2 ̈±Û

fiÆø21⁄2 ̧ ›a2 ̈aÆ Œ±øo 3±2· ̈±Æ·21 ­· ̈a ·2

ÔÁÁË ·­ ¥·­ ̈ao ø­ ËÔ 1Ò3ÌÚ

¤–fl ·­ 1⁄2±ÆÆa1⁄2 ̈·21  ̈ ̧a  ̈øæ¥a 1⁄2±2 ̈ø·2ao

·2  ̈ ̧a °Æ±°±­ø¥ o±Æ  ̈ ̧·­ ø1⁄2 ̈·±2  ̈· ̈¥ao

èèÕ ́33øÆß ±o ÓÏ  ̧± ́Æ ø2o fl22 ́ø¥ –”ä

Ôð ›±21⁄2a2 ̈Æø ̈·±2­  ̄ 1Ò3Ì

 ̃ –øß­±2 ÔÁÁËä

Óðððéé  ̈± ­ ̧±©  ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧a ÔÁÁÁ 3ø®·3 ́3

ÓÏ  ̧± ́Æ –”äÔð 1⁄2±21⁄2a2 ̈Æø ̈·±2 ·2 –øß­±2

·­ ¥·­ ̈ao ø­ ÎÍ 1Ò3ÌÚ

flo3·2·­ ̈Æø ̈·TMa ŒaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­

flÚ Ÿa2aÆø¥ ŒaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­

À2oaÆ ¤®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·TMa —ÆoaÆ ÔÓËÍÍ  ̄ÎË ⁄Œ

ÎÔÈÌÎÙ —1⁄2 ̈±æaÆ ÏÙ ÔÁÁÌ ̃Ù  ̈ ̧·­ ø1⁄2 ̈·±2 ·­

2± ̈ ø èè­·12·o·1⁄2ø2 ̈ Æa1 ́¥ø ̈±Æß ø1⁄2 ̈·±2éé ø2o

 ̈ ̧aÆao±Æa ·­ 2± ̈ ­ ́æ¶a1⁄2 ̈  ̈± ÆaTM·a© æß  ̈ ̧a

—oo·1⁄2a ±o ”ø2ø1a3a2 ̈ ø2o fi ́o1a ̈Ú ⁄±Æ

 ̈ ̧·­ Æaø­±2Ù  ̈ ̧·­ ø1⁄2 ̈·±2 ·­ ø¥­± 2± ̈

­ ́æ¶a1⁄2 ̈  ̈± ¤®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·TMa —ÆoaÆ ÌÓÔÔÔÙ

èèfl1⁄2 ̈·±2­ ›±21⁄2aÆ2·21 Œa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2­ Ã ̧ø ̈

Õ·12·o·1⁄2ø2 ̈¥ß flooa1⁄2 ̈ ¤2aÆ1ß Õ ́°°¥ßÙ

‹·­ ̈Æ·æ ́ ̈·±2Ù ±Æ À­aéé  ̄ÍÍ ⁄Œ ÓËÌÎÎÙ ”øß

ÓÓÙ ÓððÔ ̃Ú Ã ̧·­ ø1⁄2 ̈·±2 3aÆa¥ß 3øμa­ ø

oa ̈aÆ3·2ø ̈·±2 æø­ao ±2 ø·Æ Ø ́ø¥· ̈ß oø ̈ø

ø2o o±a­ 2± ̈ ·3°±­a ø2ß ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­Ú

fl1⁄21⁄2±Æo·21¥ßÙ  ̈ ̧a flo3·2·­ ̈Æø ̈±Æ 1⁄2aÆ ̈·o·a­

 ̈ ̧ø ̈  ̈ ̧·­ Æ ́¥a ©·¥¥ 2± ̈  ̧øTMa ø ­·12·o·1⁄2ø2 ̈

a1⁄2±2±3·1⁄2 ·3°ø1⁄2 ̈ ±2 ø ­ ́æ­ ̈ø2 ̈·ø¥

2 ́3æaÆ ±o ­3ø¥¥ a2 ̈· ̈·a­  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a

Œa1 ́¥ø ̈±Æß ⁄¥a®·æ·¥· ̈ß fl1⁄2 ̈  ̄Î ÀÚÕÚ›Ú ÍðÔ

a ̈ ­aØÚ ̃Ú fia1⁄2ø ́­a  ̈ ̧·­ Æ ́¥a o±a­ 2± ̈

·3°±­a ø2ß øoo· ̈·±2ø¥ a2o±Æ1⁄2aøæ¥a o ́ ̈ßÙ

· ̈ o±a­ 2± ̈ 1⁄2±2 ̈ø·2 ø2ß  ́2o ́2oao

3ø2oø ̈a ±Æ ­·12·o·1⁄2ø2 ̈¥ß ±Æ  ́2·Ø ́a¥ß

øooa1⁄2 ̈ ­3ø¥¥ 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈­Ù ø­ oa­1⁄2Æ·æao

·2  ̈ ̧a À2o ́2oao ”ø2oø ̈a­ Œao±Æ3 fl1⁄2 ̈

±o ÔÁÁÎ  ̄– ́æ¥·1⁄2 ‘ø© ÔðÏäÏ ̃Ú Ã ̧·­ Æ ́¥a

ø¥­± o±a­ 2± ̈  ̧øTMa ø ­ ́æ­ ̈ø2 ̈·ø¥ o·Æa1⁄2 ̈

aooa1⁄2 ̈ ±2 ±2a ±Æ 3±Æa ×2o·ø2  ̈Æ·æa­Ù ±2

 ̈ ̧a Æa¥ø ̈·±2­ ̧·° æa ̈©aa2  ̈ ̧a ⁄aoaÆø¥

Ÿ±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ ø2o ×2o·ø2  ̈Æ·æa­Ù ±Æ ±2  ̈ ̧a

o·­ ̈Æ·æ ́ ̈·±2 ±o °±©aÆ ø2o

Æa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈·a­ æa ̈©aa2  ̈ ̧a ⁄aoaÆø¥

Ÿ±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ ø2o ×2o·ø2  ̈Æ·æa­Ù ø­

­°a1⁄2·o·ao æß ¤®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·TMa —ÆoaÆ ÔÌÔÈÎ  ̄ÍÎ

⁄Œ ÍÈÓÏÁÙ “±TMa3æaÆ ÁÙ Óððð ̃Ù 2±Æ ©·¥¥

· ̈  ̧øTMa ­ ́æ­ ̈ø2 ̈·ø¥ o·Æa1⁄2 ̈ aooa1⁄2 ̈­ ±2  ̈ ̧a

Õ ̈ø ̈a­Ù ±2  ̈ ̧a Æa¥ø ̈·±2­ ̧·° æa ̈©aa2  ̈ ̧a

2ø ̈·±2ø¥ 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ ø2o  ̈ ̧a Õ ̈ø ̈a­Ù ±Æ

±2  ̈ ̧a o·­ ̈Æ·æ ́ ̈·±2 ±o °±©aÆ ø2o

Æa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈·a­ ø3±21  ̈ ̧a TMøÆ·± ́­

¥aTMa¥­ ±o 1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈Ù ø­ ­°a1⁄2·o·ao ·2

¤®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·TMa —ÆoaÆ ÔÌÔÌÓ  ̄ÍÏ ⁄Œ ÏÌÓÎÎÙ

fl ́1 ́­ ̈ ÔðÙ ÔÁÁÁ ̃Ù æa1⁄2ø ́­a · ̈ 3aÆa¥ß

3øμa­ ø oa ̈aÆ3·2ø ̈·±2 æø­ao ±2 ø·Æ

Ø ́ø¥· ̈ß oø ̈ø ø2o o±a­ 2± ̈ ø¥ ̈aÆ  ̈ ̧a

Æa¥ø ̈·±2­ ̧·° ±Æ  ̈ ̧a o·­ ̈Æ·æ ́ ̈·±2 ±o °±©aÆ

ø2o Æa­°±2­·æ·¥· ̈·a­ a­ ̈øæ¥·­ ̧ao ·2  ̈ ̧a

›¥aø2 fl·Æ fl1⁄2 ̈Ú Ã ̧·­ Æ ́¥a ø¥­± ·­ 2± ̈

­ ́æ¶a1⁄2 ̈  ̈± ¤®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·TMa —ÆoaÆ ÔÌðÏÎ  ̄ÍÓ ⁄Œ

ÔÁËËÎÙ fl°Æ·¥ ÓÌÙ ÔÁÁÈ ̃Ù æa1⁄2ø ́­a · ̈ ·­ 2± ̈

a1⁄2±2±3·1⁄2ø¥¥ß ­·12·o·1⁄2ø2 ̈Ú

Ã ̧a ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­ ±o ­a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ÔÓ ̄o ̃ ±o

 ̈ ̧a “ø ̈·±2ø¥ Ãa1⁄2 ̧2±¥±1ß ÃÆø2­oaÆ ø2o

floTMø21⁄2a3a2 ̈ fl1⁄2 ̈ ±o ÔÁÁÎ  ̄ÔÎ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú

ÓÈÓ 2± ̈a ̃ o± 2± ̈ ø°°¥ßÚ fl­ ÆaØ ́·Æao æß

­a1⁄2 ̈·±2 Ì ±o ¤®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·TMa —ÆoaÆ ÔÓÁËË  ̄ÍÔ

⁄Œ ÏÈÓÁÙ ⁄aæÆ ́øÆß ÈÙ ÔÁÁÍ ̃Ù ·2 ·­­ ́·21

 ̈ ̧·­ Æ ́¥aÙ ¤–fl  ̧ø­  ̈øμa2  ̈ ̧a 2a1⁄2a­­øÆß

­ ̈a°­  ̈± a¥·3·2ø ̈a oÆøo ̈·21 aÆÆ±Æ­ ø2o

ø3æ·1 ́· ̈ßÙ 3·2·3·¶a °± ̈a2 ̈·ø¥ ¥· ̈·1ø ̈·±2Ù

ø2o °Æ±TM·oa ø 1⁄2¥aøÆ ¥a1ø¥ ­ ̈ø2oøÆo o±Æ

øooa1⁄2 ̈ao 1⁄2±2o ́1⁄2 ̈Ú ¤–fl  ̧ø­ 1⁄2±3°¥·ao

©· ̈ ̧ ¤®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·TMa —ÆoaÆ ÔÓÍÌð  ̄ÎÌ ⁄Œ

ËËÎÁÙ ”øÆ1⁄2 ̧ ÔÎÙ ÔÁËË ̃ æß a®ø3·2·21  ̈ ̧a

 ̈øμ·21­ ·3°¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2­ ±o  ̈ ̧a Æ ́¥a ·2

ø1⁄21⁄2±Æoø21⁄2a ©· ̈ ̧  ̈ ̧a èèfl ̈ ̈±Æ2aß

Ÿa2aÆø¥é­ Õ ́°°¥a3a2 ̈ø¥ Ÿ ́·oa¥·2a­ o±Æ

 ̈ ̧a ¤TMø¥ ́ø ̈·±2 ±o Œ·­μ ø2o flTM±·oø21⁄2a ±o

À2ø2 ̈·1⁄2·°ø ̈ao Ãøμ·21­éé ·­­ ́ao  ́2oaÆ

 ̈ ̧a a®a1⁄2 ́ ̈·TMa ±ÆoaÆÚ Ã ̧·­ Æ ́¥a o±a­ 2± ̈

·3°±­a ø2 ·2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2 1⁄2±¥¥a1⁄2 ̈·±2

æ ́Æoa2  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a °Æ±TM·­·±2­ ±o  ̈ ̧a

–ø°aÆ©±Æμ Œao ́1⁄2 ̈·±2 fl1⁄2 ̈ ±o ÔÁÁÎ  ̄ÏÏ

ÀÚÕÚ›Ú ÌÎðÔ a ̈ ­aØÚ ̃Ú

Ã ̧a ›±21Æa­­·±2ø¥ ŒaTM·a© fl1⁄2 ̈Ù Î

ÀÚÕÚ›Ú ­a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ËðÔ a ̈ ­aØÚÙ ø­ øooao æß

 ̈ ̧a Õ3ø¥¥ fi ́­·2a­­ Œa1 ́¥ø ̈±Æß

¤2o±Æ1⁄2a3a2 ̈ ⁄ø·Æ2a­­ fl1⁄2 ̈ ±o ÔÁÁÍÙ

1a2aÆø¥¥ß °Æ±TM·oa­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ æao±Æa ø Æ ́¥a

3øß  ̈øμa aooa1⁄2 ̈Ù  ̈ ̧a ø1a21⁄2ß

°Æ±3 ́¥1ø ̈·21  ̈ ̧a Æ ́¥a 3 ́­ ̈ ­ ́æ3· ̈ ø

Æ ́¥a Æa°±Æ ̈Ù © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ ·21⁄2¥ ́oa­ ø 1⁄2±°ß ±o

 ̈ ̧a Æ ́¥aÙ  ̈± aø1⁄2 ̧ ÿ± ́­a ±o  ̈ ̧a ›±21Æa­­

ø2o  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ›±3° ̈Æ±¥¥aÆ Ÿa2aÆø¥ ±o  ̈ ̧a

À2· ̈ao Õ ̈ø ̈a­Ú ¤–fl ©·¥¥ ­ ́æ3· ̈ ø Æa°±Æ ̈

1⁄2±2 ̈ø·2·21  ̈ ̧·­ Æ ́¥a ø2o ± ̈ ̧aÆ ÆaØ ́·Æao

·2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2  ̈±  ̈ ̧a ÀÚÕÚ Õa2ø ̈aÙ  ̈ ̧a ÀÚÕÚ

ÿ± ́­a ±o Œa°Æa­a2 ̈ø ̈·TMa­Ù ø2o  ̈ ̧a

›±3° ̈Æ±¥¥aÆ Ÿa2aÆø¥ ±o  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao

Õ ̈ø ̈a­ °Æ·±Æ  ̈± ° ́æ¥·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a Æ ́¥a ·2

 ̈ ̧a ⁄aoaÆø¥ Œa1·­ ̈aÆÚ fl 3ø¶±Æ Æ ́¥a

1⁄2ø22± ̈  ̈øμa aooa1⁄2 ̈  ́2 ̈·¥ Íð oøß­ øo ̈aÆ · ̈

·­ ° ́æ¥·­ ̧ao ·2  ̈ ̧a ⁄aoaÆø¥ Œa1·­ ̈aÆÚ

Ã ̧·­ ø1⁄2 ̈·±2 ·­ 2± ̈ ø èè3ø¶±Æ Æ ́¥aéé øoao·2ao æß Î ÀÚÕÚ›Ú ­a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ËðÏ ̄Ó ̃Ú Ã ̧·­

Æ ́¥a ©·¥¥ æa aooa1⁄2 ̈·TMa ”øÆ1⁄2 ̧ ÔËÙ ÓððÓÚ

À2oaÆ ­a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ÌðÈ ̄æ ̃ ̄Ô ̃ ±o  ̈ ̧a ›¥aø2

fl·Æ fl1⁄2 ̈Ù °a ̈· ̈·±2­ o±Æ ¶ ́o·1⁄2·ø¥ ÆaTM·a© ±o

 ̈ ̧·­ ø1⁄2 ̈·±2 3 ́­ ̈ æa o·¥ao ·2  ̈ ̧a À2· ̈ao

Õ ̈ø ̈a­ ›± ́Æ ̈ ±o fl°°aø¥­ o±Æ  ̈ ̧a

ø°°Æ±°Æ·ø ̈a 1⁄2·Æ1⁄2 ́· ̈ æß fl°Æ·¥ ÔÍÙ ÓððÓÚ

⁄·¥·21 ø °a ̈· ̈·±2 o±Æ Æa1⁄2±2­·oaÆø ̈·±2 æß

 ̈ ̧a flo3·2·­ ̈Æø ̈±Æ ±o  ̈ ̧·­ o·2ø¥ Æ ́¥a o±a­

2± ̈ øooa1⁄2 ̈  ̈ ̧a o·2ø¥· ̈ß ±o  ̈ ̧·­ Æ ́¥a o±Æ  ̈ ̧a

° ́Æ°±­a­ ±o ¶ ́o·1⁄2·ø¥ ÆaTM·a© 2±Æ o±a­ · ̈

a® ̈a2o  ̈ ̧a  ̈·3a ©· ̈ ̧·2 © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ ø °a ̈· ̈·±2

o±Æ ¶ ́o·1⁄2·ø¥ ÆaTM·a© 3øß æa o·¥aoÙ ø2o

­ ̧ø¥¥ 2± ̈ °±­ ̈°±2a  ̈ ̧a aooa1⁄2 ̈·TMa2a­­ ±o

­ ́1⁄2 ̧ Æ ́¥a ±Æ ø1⁄2 ̈·±2Ú Ã ̧·­ ø1⁄2 ̈·±2 3øß 2± ̈

æa 1⁄2 ̧ø¥¥a21ao ¥ø ̈aÆ ·2 °Æ±1⁄2aao·21­  ̈±

a2o±Æ1⁄2a · ̈­ ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­Ú  ̄Õaa ­a1⁄2 ̈·±2

ÌðÈ ̄æ ̃ ̄Ó ̃ ̃

‘·­ ̈ ±o Õ ́æ¶a1⁄2 ̈­ ·2 Ïð ›⁄Œ –øÆ ̈ ËÔ

¤2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ø¥ °Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2Ù fl·Æ

°±¥¥ ́ ̈·±2 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥Ù ×2 ̈aÆ1±TMaÆ23a2 ̈ø¥

Æa¥ø ̈·±2­Ù –øÆ ̈·1⁄2 ́¥ø ̈a 3ø ̈ ̈aÆÙ Œa°±Æ ̈·21

ø2o Æa1⁄2±Æoμaa°·21 ÆaØ ́·Æa3a2 ̈­Ú

‹ø ̈aoÊ ÷ø2 ́øÆß ÓËÙ ÓððÓÚ

‘ø ́Æø «±­ ̧··Ù

‹a° ́ ̈ß Œa1·±2ø¥ flo3·2·­ ̈Æø ̈±ÆÙ Œa1·±2 ÁÚ

–øÆ ̈ ËÔÙ 1⁄2 ̧ø° ̈aÆ ×Ù  ̈· ̈¥a Ïð ±o  ̈ ̧a ›±oa

±o ⁄aoaÆø¥ Œa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2­ ·­ ø3a2oao øo±¥¥±©­Ê

 aÆ‹ø ̈a ÔÔ‰”fl«‚Óððð ÔÎÊÓð ⁄aæ ÔÏÙ ÓððÓ ÷μ ̈ ÔÁÈððÔ –— ððððð ⁄Æ3 ðððÌð ⁄3 ̈ ÏÈðð Õo3 ̈ ÏÈðð ¤Êƒ⁄Œƒ⁄”ƒÔÎ⁄¤ŒÔÚÕŸ” °oÆ3ðÍ –­“Ê ÔÎ⁄¤ŒÔ
⁄aoaÆø¥ Œa1·­ ̈aÆ Ò ±¥Ú ÍÈÙ “±Ú ÌÓ Ò ⁄Æ·oøßÙ ⁄aæÆ ́øÆß ÔÎÙ ÓððÓ ÒŒ ́¥a­ ø2o Œa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2­ ÈðËÎ

–flŒÃ ËÔâÅfl”¤“‹¤‹Ã

ÔÚ Ã ̧a ø ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ß 1⁄2· ̈ø ̈·±2 o±Æ –øÆ ̈ ËÔ

1⁄2±2 ̈·2 ́a­  ̈± Æaøo ø­ o±¥¥±©­Ê

fl ́ ̈ ̧±Æ· ̈ßÊ ÏÓ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú ÈÏðÔäÈÍÈÔÙ a ̈ ­aØÚ

Õ ́æ°øÆ ̈ ‹âflÆ·¶±2ø

ÓÚ ×2 y ËÔÚÌðÌÙ  ̈ ̧a  ̈øæ¥a o±Æ flÆ·¶±2øä

–”äÔð ·­ ø3a2oao æß ÆaTM·­·21  ̈ ̧a a2 ̈Æß

o±Æ ”± ̧øTMa ›± ́2 ̈ß  ̄°øÆ ̈ ̃  ̈± Æaøo øo±¥¥±©­Ê

y ËÔÚÌðÌ flÆ·¶±2øÚ

ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ

flŒ×Æ—“flä–”äÔð

‹a­·12ø ̈·±2 øÆaø

‹a­·12ø ̈·±2 ›¥ø­­·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2

‹ø ̈a Ãß°a ‹ø ̈a Ãß°a

ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ

”± ̧øTMa ›± ́2 ̈ß  ̄°øÆ ̈ ̃Ê

fi ́¥¥ ̧aøo ›· ̈ßÊ ÃÓÔ“Ù ŒÓðäÓÔ...Ù a®1⁄2¥ ́o·21 ‘øμa ”aøo “øÛ

 ̈·±2ø¥ Œa1⁄2Æaø ̈·±2 flÆaøÊ ÃÓð“Ù ŒÓðäÓÓ...Â ÃÔÁ“Ù ŒÓÔäÓÓ...

a®1⁄2¥ ́o·21 ⁄±Æ ̈ ”± ̧øTMa ×2o·ø2 Œa­aÆTMø ̈·±2Ú

ÔÒÓðÒÁÏ “±2ø ̈ ̈ø·23a2 ̈ ÚÚÚÚÚÚÚ ÔÒÓðÒÁÏ ”±oaÆø ̈aÚ

ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ

Å⁄Œ ‹±1⁄2Ú ðÓäÌÈÍÁ ⁄·¥ao ÓäÔÏäðÓÂ ËÊÏÎ ø3Ã

fi×‘‘×“Ÿ ›—‹¤ ÍÎÍðäÎðä–

¤“ ×Œ—“”¤“Ãfl‘ –Œ—Ã¤›Ã×—“

flŸ¤“›«

Ïð ›⁄Œ –øÆ ̈ ÔËð

Å—––äÌðÔÓÔÌÂ ⁄Œ‘äÍËÓÔäÈÃ

Œ×“ ÓðÈðäflfiÈË

‹·o¥ ́æa2¶ ́Æ±2Â –a­ ̈·1⁄2·oa Ã±¥aÆø21⁄2a

flŸ¤“›«Ê ¤2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ø¥ –Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2

fl1a21⁄2ß  ̄¤–fl ̃Ú

fl›Ã×—“Ê ⁄·2ø¥ Æ ́¥aÚ

ÕÀ””flŒ«Ê Ã ̧·­ Æa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2 a­ ̈øæ¥·­ ̧a­ ø

 ̈±¥aÆø21⁄2a o±Æ 1⁄2±3æ·2ao Æa­·o ́a­ ±o

o·o¥ ́æa2¶ ́Æ±2 ø2o · ̈­ 3a ̈øæ±¥· ̈a­ ÏÛ

1⁄2 ̧¥±Æ±ø2·¥·2a ø2o ÏÛ1⁄2 ̧¥±Æ±° ̧a2ß¥ ́Æaø

·2 ±Æ ±2 °aøÆÚ ×ŒÛÏ ÆaØ ́a­ ̈ao  ̈ ̧·­

 ̈±¥aÆø21⁄2a  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a ⁄aoaÆø¥ ⁄±±oÙ ‹Æ ́1Ù

ø2o ›±­3a ̈·1⁄2 fl1⁄2 ̈  ̄⁄⁄‹›fl ̃Ù ø­ ø3a2oao

æß  ̈ ̧a ⁄±±o œ ́ø¥· ̈ß –Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2 fl1⁄2 ̈

 ̄⁄œ–fl ̃ ±o ÔÁÁÍÚ

‹flÃ¤ÕÊ Ã ̧·­ Æa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2 ·­ aooa1⁄2 ̈·TMa

⁄aæÆ ́øÆß ÔÎÙ ÓððÓÚ —æ¶a1⁄2 ̈·±2­ ø2o

ÆaØ ́a­ ̈­ o±Æ  ̧aøÆ·21­Ù ·oa2 ̈·o·ao æß

o±1⁄2μa ̈ 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥ 2 ́3æaÆ —––äÌðÔÓÔÌÙ

3 ́­ ̈ æa Æa1⁄2a·TMao æß ¤–fl ±2 ±Æ æao±Æa

fl°Æ·¥ ÔÍÙ ÓððÓÚ

fl‹‹Œ¤ÕÕ¤ÕÊ ...Æ· ̈ ̈a2 ±æ¶a1⁄2 ̈·±2­ ø2o

 ̧aøÆ·21 ÆaØ ́a­ ̈­ 3øß æa ­ ́æ3· ̈ ̈ao æß

3ø·¥Ù ·2 °aÆ­±2Ù ±Æ æß 1⁄2± ́Æ·aÆÚ –¥aø­a

o±¥¥±©  ̈ ̧a oa ̈ø·¥ao ·2­ ̈Æ ́1⁄2 ̈·±2­ o±Æ aø1⁄2 ̧

3a ̈ ̧±o ø­ °Æ±TM·oao ·2 À2· ̈ ×Ú ±o  ̈ ̧a

ÕÀ––‘¤”¤“ÃflŒ« ×“⁄—Œ”flÃ×—“Ú Ã± a2­ ́Æa

°Æ±°aÆ Æa1⁄2a·° ̈ æß ¤–flÙ ß± ́Æ ±æ¶a1⁄2 ̈·±2­

ø2o  ̧aøÆ·21 ÆaØ ́a­ ̈­ 3 ́­ ̈ ·oa2 ̈·oß

o±1⁄2μa ̈ 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥ 2 ́3æaÆ —––äÌðÔÓÔÌ ·2

 ̈ ̧a ­ ́æ¶a1⁄2 ̈ ¥·2a ±2  ̈ ̧a o·Æ­ ̈ °ø1a ±o ß± ́Æ

Æa­°±2­aÚ

⁄—Œ ⁄ÀŒÃÿ¤Œ ×“⁄—Œ”flÃ×—“ ›—“Ãfl›ÃÊ fiß

3ø·¥Ê Õ ̧ø¶ø ŒÚ fiÆ± ̈ ̧aÆ­Ù Œa1·­ ̈Æø ̈·±2

‹·TM·­·±2  ̄ÈÎðÎ› ̃Ù —oo·1⁄2a ±o –a­ ̈·1⁄2·oa

–Æ±1Æø3­Ù ¤2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ø¥ –Æ± ̈a1⁄2 ̈·±2

fl1a21⁄2ßÙ ÔÓðð –a22­ß¥TMø2·ø flTMaÚÙ “...ÚÙ

...ø­ ̧·21 ̈±2Ù ‹› ÓðÏÍðÂ  ̈a¥a° ̧±2a

2 ́3æaÆÊ  ̄ÈðÌ ̃ ÌðËäÌÔÁÏÂ ø2o aÛ3ø·¥

øooÆa­­Ê æÆ± ̈ ̧aÆ­Ú­ ̧ø¶ø‡a°øÚ1±TMÚ

ÕÀ––‘¤”¤“ÃflŒ« ×“⁄—Œ”flÃ×—“Ê

×Ú Ÿa2aÆø¥ ×2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2

flÚ ‹±a­  ̈ ̧·­ fl1⁄2 ̈·±2 fl°°¥ß  ̈± ”a·

«± ́ 3øß æa øooa1⁄2 ̈ao æß  ̈ ̧·­ ø1⁄2 ̈·±2 ·o

ß± ́ øÆa ø2 ø1Æ·1⁄2 ́¥ ̈ ́Æø¥ °Æ±o ́1⁄2aÆÙ o±±o

3ø2 ́oø1⁄2 ̈ ́ÆaÆÙ ±Æ °a­ ̈·1⁄2·oa

3ø2 ́oø1⁄2 ̈ ́ÆaÆÚ –± ̈a2 ̈·ø¥¥ß øooa1⁄2 ̈ao

1⁄2ø ̈a1±Æ·a­ ø2o a2 ̈· ̈·a­ 3øß ·21⁄2¥ ́oaÙ æ ́ ̈

øÆa 2± ̈ ¥·3· ̈ao  ̈±Ê

›ø ̈a1±Æ·a­ “fl×›Õ

›±oa­

¤®ø3°¥a­ ±o –±Û

 ̈a2 ̈·ø¥¥ß flooa1⁄2 ̈ao

¤2 ̈· ̈·a­

×2o ́­ ̈Æß ÔÔÔ ›Æ±° °Æ±o ́1⁄2 ̈·±2

ÔÔÓ fl2·3ø¥ °Æ±o ́1⁄2 ̈·±2

ÌÔÔ ⁄±±o 3ø2 ́oø1⁄2Û

 ̈ ́Æ·21

ÌÓÎÌÓ –a­ ̈·1⁄2·oa 3ø2 ́oø1⁄2Û

 ̈ ́Æ·21

Ã ̧·­ ¥·­ ̈·21 ·­ 2± ̈ ·2 ̈a2oao  ̈± æa

a® ̧ø ́­ ̈·TMaÙ æ ́ ̈ Æø ̈ ̧aÆ °Æ±TM·oa­ ø 1 ́·oa

o±Æ ÆaøoaÆ­ Æa1øÆo·21 a2 ̈· ̈·a­ ¥·μa¥ß  ̈± æa

øooa1⁄2 ̈ao æß  ̈ ̧·­ ø1⁄2 ̈·±2Ú — ̈ ̧aÆ  ̈ß°a­ ±o

a2 ̈· ̈·a­ 2± ̈ ¥·­ ̈ao ·2  ̈ ̧a  ̈øæ¥a 1⁄2± ́¥o ø¥­±

æa øooa1⁄2 ̈aoÚ Ã ̧a “±Æ ̈ ̧ fl3aÆ·1⁄2ø2

×2o ́­ ̈Æ·ø¥ ›¥ø­­·o·1⁄2ø ̈·±2 Õß­ ̈a3

 ̄“fl×›Õ ̃ 1⁄2±oa­  ̧øTMa æaa2 °Æ±TM·oao  ̈±

ø­­·­ ̈ ß± ́ ø2o ± ̈ ̧aÆ­ ·2 oa ̈aÆ3·2·21

© ̧a ̈ ̧aÆ ±Æ 2± ̈  ̈ ̧·­ ø1⁄2 ̈·±2 3·1 ̧ ̈ ø°°¥ß

 ̈± 1⁄2aÆ ̈ø·2 a2 ̈· ̈·a­Ú ×o ß± ́  ̧øTMa Ø ́a­ ̈·±2­

Æa1øÆo·21  ̈ ̧a ø°°¥·1⁄2øæ·¥· ̈ß ±o  ̈ ̧·­ ø1⁄2 ̈·±2

 ̈± ø °øÆ ̈·1⁄2 ́¥øÆ a2 ̈· ̈ßÙ 1⁄2±2­ ́¥ ̈  ̈ ̧a °aÆ­±2

¥·­ ̈ao  ́2oaÆ ⁄—Œ ⁄ÀŒÃÿ¤Œ ×“⁄—Œ”flÃ×—“

›—“Ãfl›ÃÚ

fiÚ ÿ±© ›ø2 × Ÿa ̈ floo· ̈·±2ø¥

×2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2Ù ×21⁄2¥ ́o·21 ›±°·a­ ±o  ̈ ̧·­

‹±1⁄2 ́3a2 ̈ ø2o — ̈ ̧aÆ Œa¥ø ̈ao

‹±1⁄2 ́3a2 ̈­·

ÔÚ ¤¥a1⁄2 ̈Æ±2·1⁄2ø¥¥ßÚ «± ́ 3øß ±æ ̈ø·2

a¥a1⁄2 ̈Æ±2·1⁄2 1⁄2±°·a­ ±o  ̈ ̧·­ o±1⁄2 ́3a2 ̈Ù ø2o

1⁄2aÆ ̈ø·2 ± ̈ ̧aÆ Æa¥ø ̈ao o±1⁄2 ́3a2 ̈­  ̈ ̧ø ̈

3·1 ̧ ̈ æa øTMø·¥øæ¥a a¥a1⁄2 ̈Æ±2·1⁄2ø¥¥ßÙ oÆ±3

 ̈ ̧a ¤–fl ×2 ̈aÆ2a ̈ ÿ±3a –ø1a ø ̈  ̧ ̈ ̈°ÊÒÒ

©©©Úa°øÚ1±TMÒÚ Ã± ø1⁄21⁄2a­­  ̈ ̧·­

o±1⁄2 ́3a2 ̈Ù ±2  ̈ ̧a ÿ±3a –ø1a ­a¥a1⁄2 ̈

èè‘ø©­ ø2o Œa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2­Ùéé èèŒa1 ́¥ø ̈·±2­

ø2o –Æ±°±­ao Œ ́¥a­Ùéé ø2o  ̈ ̧a2 ¥±±μ  ́°

 ̈ ̧a a2 ̈Æß o±Æ  ̈ ̧·­ o±1⁄2 ́3a2 ̈  ́2oaÆ  ̈ ̧a

èè⁄aoaÆø¥ Œa1·­ ̈aÆâ¤2TM·Æ±23a2 ̈ø¥

‹±1⁄2 ́3a2 ̈­Úéé «± ́ 1⁄2ø2 ø¥­± 1± o·Æa1⁄2 ̈¥ß  ̈±

 ̈ ̧a ⁄aoaÆø¥ Œa1·­ ̈aÆ ¥·­ ̈·21­ ø ̈  ̧ ̈ ̈°ÊÒÒ

©©©Úa°øÚ1±TMÒoaoÆ1­ ̈ÆÒÚ Ã± ø1⁄21⁄2a­­  ̈ ̧a

—––ÃÕ ÿøÆ3±2·¶ao Ÿ ́·oa¥·2aÆaoaÆa21⁄2ao ·2  ̈ ̧·­ o±1⁄2 ́3a2 ̈Ù 1± o·Æa1⁄2 ̈¥ß

 ̈±  ̈ ̧a 1 ́·oa¥·2a­ ø ̈  ̧ ̈ ̈°ÊÒÒ©©©Úa°øÚ1±TMÒ

±°° ̈­oÆ­Ò ̧±3aÒ1 ́·oa¥·2Ú ̧ ̈3Ú fl

oÆaØ ́a2 ̈¥ß  ́°oø ̈ao a¥a1⁄2 ̈Æ±2·1⁄2 TMaÆ­·±2 ±o

Ïð ›⁄Œ °øÆ ̈ ÔËð ·­ øTMø·¥øæ¥a ø ̈  ̧ ̈ ̈°ÊÒÒ

©©©Úø1⁄21⁄2a­­Ú1°±Ú1±TMÒ2øÆøÒ1⁄2oÆÒ

1⁄2oÆ ̧ ̈3¥ ððÒÃ· ̈¥a ÏðÒÏð1⁄2oÆÔËð ððÚ ̧ ̈3¥Ù ø

æa ̈ø ­· ̈a 1⁄2 ́ÆÆa2 ̈¥ß  ́2oaÆ oaTMa¥±°3a2 ̈Ú

ÓÚ ×2 °aÆ­±2Ú Ã ̧a fl1a21⁄2ß  ̧øa­ ̈øæ¥·­ ̧ao ø2 ±oo·1⁄2·ø¥ Æa1⁄2±Æo o±Æ  ̈ ̧·­

ø1⁄2 ̈·±2  ́2oaÆ o±1⁄2μa ̈ 1⁄2±2 ̈Æ±¥ 2 ́3æaÆ

—––äÌðÔÓÔÌÚ Ã ̧a ±oo·1⁄2·ø¥ Æa1⁄2±Æo

1⁄2±2­·­ ̈­ ±o  ̈ ̧a o±1⁄2 ́3a2 ̈­ ­°a1⁄2·o·1⁄2ø¥¥ß

ÆaoaÆa21⁄2ao ·2  ̈ ̧·­ ø1⁄2 ̈·±2Ù ø2o ± ̈ ̧aÆ

·2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2 Æa¥ø ̈ao  ̈±  ̈ ̧·­ ø1⁄2 ̈·±2Ù

·21⁄2¥ ́o·21 ø2ß ·2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2 1⁄2¥ø·3ao ø­

›±2o·oa2 ̈·ø¥ fi ́­·2a­­ ×2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2  ̄›fi× ̃Ú

Ã ̧·­ ±oo·1⁄2·ø¥ Æa1⁄2±Æo ·21⁄2¥ ́oa­  ̈ ̧a

o±1⁄2 ́3a2 ̈­  ̈ ̧ø ̈ øÆa ° ̧ß­·1⁄2ø¥¥ß ¥±1⁄2ø ̈ao ·2

 ̈ ̧a o±1⁄2μa ̈Ù ø­ ©a¥¥ ø­  ̈ ̧a o±1⁄2 ́3a2 ̈­

 ̈ ̧ø ̈ øÆa ÆaoaÆa21⁄2ao ·2  ̈ ̧±­a o±1⁄2 ́3a2 ̈­Ú

Ã ̧a ° ́æ¥·1⁄2 TMaÆ­·±2 ±o  ̈ ̧a ±oo·1⁄2·ø¥ Æa1⁄2±Æo

o±a­ 2± ̈ ·21⁄2¥ ́oa ø2ß ·2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2

1⁄2¥ø·3ao ø­ ›fi×Ú Ã ̧a ° ́æ¥·1⁄2 TMaÆ­·±2 ±o

 ̈ ̧a ±oo·1⁄2·ø¥ Æa1⁄2±ÆoÙ © ̧·1⁄2 ̧ ·21⁄2¥ ́oa­

°Æ·2 ̈aoÙ °ø°aÆ TMaÆ­·±2­ ±o ø2ß a¥a1⁄2 ̈Æ±2·1⁄2

1⁄2±33a2 ̈­ ­ ́æ3· ̈ ̈ao o ́Æ·21 ø2

ø°°¥·1⁄2øæ¥a 1⁄2±33a2 ̈ °aÆ·±o ·­ øTMø·¥øæ¥a

o±Æ ·2­°a1⁄2 ̈·±2 ·2  ̈ ̧a – ́æ¥·1⁄2 ×2o±Æ3ø ̈·±2

ø2o Œa1⁄2±Æo­ ×2 ̈a1Æ· ̈ß fiÆø21⁄2 ̧  ̄–×Œ×fi ̃Ù

Œ3Ú ÔÔÁÙ ›Æß­ ̈ø¥ ”ø¥¥  ̋ÓÙ ÔÁÓÔ ÷aooaÆ­±2

‹øTM·­ ÿ©ßÚÙ flÆ¥·21 ̈±2Ù flÙ oÆ±3 ËÊÌð

øÚ3Ú  ̈± Ï °Ú3ÚÙ ”±2oøß  ̈ ̧Æ± ́1 ̧ ⁄Æ·oøßÙ

a®1⁄2¥ ́o·21 ¥a1ø¥  ̧±¥·oøß­Ú Ã ̧a –×Œ×fi

 ̈a¥a° ̧±2a 2 ́3æaÆ ·­  ̄ÈðÌ ̃ ÌðÎäÎËðÎÚ

××Ú fiø1⁄2μ1Æ± ́2o ø2o Õ ̈ø ̈ ́ ̈±Æß ⁄·2o·21­

×2  ̈ ̧a ⁄aoaÆø¥ Œa1·­ ̈aÆ ±o ‹a1⁄2a3æaÆ

ÔÏÙ ÓððÔ  ̄ÍÍ ⁄Œ ÍÏËÓÌ ̃  ̄⁄Œ‘äÍËÔÌäÓ ̃Ù

¤–fl ·­­ ́ao ø 2± ̈·1⁄2a ° ́Æ­ ́ø2 ̈  ̈± ­a1⁄2 ̈·±2

ÏðË ±o  ̈ ̧a ⁄⁄‹›flÙ ÓÔ ÀÚÕÚ›Ú ÌÏÍø ø­

 aÆ‹ø ̈a ÔÔ‰”fl«‚Óððð ÔÎÊÏÔ ⁄aæ ÔÏÙ ÓððÓ ÷μ ̈ ÔÁÈððÔ –— ððððð ⁄Æ3 ðððÌÔ ⁄3 ̈ ÏÈðð Õo3 ̈ ÏÈðð ¤Êƒ⁄Œƒ⁄”ƒÔÎ⁄¤ŒÔÚÕŸ” °oÆ3ðÍ –­“Ê ÔÎ⁄¤ŒÔ