Table A9. Total Primary Consumption of Energy for All Purposes by Census Region and

Economic Characteristics of the Establishment, 1991

(Estimates in Btu or Physical Units)

Economic

Characteristicsa

Total

(trillion Btu)

Net

Electricityb

(million

kWh)

Residual

Fuel Oil

(1000 bbls)

Distillate

Fuel Oilc

(1000 bbls)

Natural Gasd

(billion cu ft)

LPG

(1000 bbls)

Coal

(1000 short

tons)

Coke and

Breeze

(1000 short

tons)

Othere

(trillion Btu)

RSE

Row

Factors

Total United States

RSE Column Factors: 0.6 0.5 1.4 1.3 0.8 1.2 1.3 1.5 0.9

Value of Shipments and Receipts

(million dollars)

Under 20 ................ 1,443 110,693 W 9,914 601 W 5,203 354 207 9.8

20-49 ................... 1,747 107,191 12,176 4,813 678 3,219 10,879 635 301 7.5

50-99 ................... 1,619 91,770 8,633 2,390 W W W 467 273 5.6

100-249 ................. 3,071 143,657 13,710 2,293 1,132 63,361 W W 687 4.1

250-499 ................. 3,081 113,398 15,370 2,393 W 76,190 W 915 964 3.8

500 and Over ............. 6,429 127,993 W 3,213 1,809 283,197 31,425 W 2,004 3.0

Not Ascertained f .......... 2,868 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,868 1.4

Total .................... 20,257 694,702 72,261 25,016 5,917 447,163 83,860 12,410 7,304 2.6

Employment Size

Under 50 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 632 47,134 Q 5,777 W 2,188 W 38 69 13.8

50-99 ................... 1,027 47,959 10,119 3,785 409 12,560 2,784 312 242 10.2

100-249 ................. 2,807 123,214 10,051 5,196 1,142 68,412 W W W 6.6

250-499 ................. 3,213 125,728 11,784 3,136 1,081 99,299 10,486 681 965 3.9

500-999 ................. 3,615 152,257 13,040 2,705 1,121 104,843 W W W 3.7

1,000 and Over ........... 6,094 198,411 W 4,419 W 159,861 40,808 10,108 1,513 2.9

Not Ascertained f .......... 2,868 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2,868 1.4

Total .................... 20,257 694,702 72,261 25,016 5,917 447,163 83,860 12,410 7,304 2.6

Northeast Census Region

RSE Column Factors: 0.7 0.6 0.9 1.5 0.6 1.5 1.7 1.6 0.8

Value of Shipments and Receipts

(million dollars)

Under 20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 263 19,258 1,772 3,921 W W Q W 16 14.9

20-49 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229 14,952 3,740 1,440 W 637 2,132 W W 14.3

50-99 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164 11,177 3,365 695 71 334 538 55 13 8.3

100-249 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 338 16,594 4,776 726 86 W W W W 5.0

250-499 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220 11,762 6,948 W 49 W W W W 5.5

500 and Over . . . . . . . . . . . . . 513 12,298 5,193 W 79 W W 0 139 5.1

Not Ascertained f . . . . . . . . . . 285 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 285 1.9

Total .................... 2,011 86,041 25,794 7,875 447 4,263 W W 588 5.0

Employment Size

Under 50 ................ W 7,862 339 W 37 W W Q 6 21.1

50-99 ................... W 6,971 2,209 W 40 W 152 W W 16.0

100-249 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 280 15,282 2,725 1,908 75 W 4,396 100 W 15.5

250-499 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209 13,849 3,943 1,005 86 620 W W 30 6.7

500-999 ................. W 21,944 6,854 W 86 W W W 136 4.9

1,000 and Over ........... W 20,132 9,725 1,057 123 403 W W 107 5.3

Not Ascertained f . . . . . . . . . . 285 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 285 1.9

Total .................... 2,011 86,041 25,794 7,875 447 4,263 W W 588 5.0

See footnotes at end of table.

Energy Information Administration/Manufacturing Consumption of Energy 1991 103
Table A9. Total Primary Consumption of Energy for All Purposes by Census Region and

Economic Characteristics of the Establishment, 1991 (Continued)

(Estimates in Btu or Physical Units)

Economic

Characteristicsa

Total

(trillion Btu)

Net

Electricityb

(million

kWh)

Residual

Fuel Oil

(1000 bbls)

Distillate

Fuel Oilc

(1000 bbls)

Natural Gasd

(billion cu ft)

LPG

(1000 bbls)

Coal

(1000 short

tons)

Coke and

Breeze

(1000 short

tons)

Othere

(trillion Btu)

RSE

Row

Factors

Midwest Census Region

RSE Column Factors: 0.6 0.6 1.5 1.7 0.6 1.5 0.9 1.4 0.9

Value of Shipments and Receipts

(million dollars)

Under 20 ................ W 32,084 221 W 222 1,033 W 170 W 13.6

20-49 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 463 29,692 503 W 237 732 W W 42 9.8

50-99 ................... W 25,954 330 372 W 359 W 191 45 7.9

100-249 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 520 29,626 990 340 204 W W W 81 5.5

250-499 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 509 31,253 571 239 W W W W W 4.7

500 and Over ............. 1,560 56,492 W 998 W W 15,932 W 357 3.8

Not Ascertained f . . . . . . . . . . 445 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 445 1.4

Total .................... 4,385 205,102 W 4,410 1,421 W 30,891 8,398 1,089 3.8

Employment Size

Under 50 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216 13,381 128 1,371 120 W 172 W Q 20.9

50-99 ................... W 14,601 Q 503 118 439 1,162 W W 16.4

100-249 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 630 35,608 873 642 284 833 W 151 W 8.4

250-499 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 683 30,870 1,051 354 W W W 247 147 5.2

500-999 ................. W 29,186 962 404 197 W 3,246 W 201 5.2

1,000 and Over ........... 1,531 81,455 W 1,135 W W W W 147 4.0

Not Ascertained f . . . . . . . . . . 445 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 445 1.4

Total .................... 4,385 205,102 W 4,410 1,421 W 30,891 8,398 1,089 3.8

South Census Region

RSE Column Factors: 0.6 0.5 1.7 1.3 0.9 1.0 0.9 1.7 1.0

Value of Shipments and Receipts

(million dollars)

Under 20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 514 42,345 W W W W 1,167 W 88 12.8

20-49 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 763 49,656 7,224 W 286 1,447 W 291 W 9.8

50-99 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 753 41,663 3,783 815 290 W 3,457 188 W 8.5

100-249 ................. 1,664 63,521 6,905 866 644 W W 157 351 5.6

250-499 ................. 1,976 49,978 6,499 900 708 W W W 690 5.2

500 and Over ............. 3,839 44,656 4,994 1,176 W 271,076 W W 1,218 4.0

Not Ascertained f .......... 1,786 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,786 1.3

Total .................... 11,296 291,819 W 8,481 3,368 W 29,974 2,677 4,407 3.6

Employment Size

Under 50 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233 17,812 Q W 121 W Q 5 17 16.5

50-99 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 517 18,313 7,200 W 198 W 477 W W 14.7

100-249 ................. 1,374 54,664 4,245 1,721 567 W W W W 7.6

250-499 ................. 1,883 60,997 4,787 1,036 629 W W 234 573 5.5

500-999 ................. 2,004 69,714 4,824 1,092 675 W W 158 574 4.9

1,000 and Over ........... 3,499 70,319 9,440 1,916 1,178 155,633 13,523 1,914 1,071 4.2

Not Ascertained f .......... 1,786 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1,786 1.3

Total .................... 11,296 291,819 W 8,481 3,368 W 29,974 2,677 4,407 3.6

See footnotes at end of table.

104 Energy Information Administration/Manufacturing Consumption of Energy 1991
Table A9. Total Primary Consumption of Energy for All Purposes by Census Region and

Economic Characteristics of the Establishment, 1991 (Continued)

(Estimates in Btu or Physical Units)

Economic

Characteristicsa

Total

(trillion Btu)

Net

Electricityb

(million

kWh)

Residual

Fuel Oil

(1000 bbls)

Distillate

Fuel Oilc

(1000 bbls)

Natural Gasd

(billion cu ft)

LPG

(1000 bbls)

Coal

(1000 short

tons)

Coke and

Breeze

(1000 short

tons)

Othere

(trillion Btu)

RSE

Row

Factors

West Census Region

RSE Column Factors: 0.7 0.6 1.1 1.3 0.9 0.8 1.8 1.4 1.0

Value of Shipments and Receipts

(million dollars)

Under 20 ................ W 17,006 491 1,423 W 554 W 23 W 15.2

20-49 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292 12,892 710 W W 403 W 120 108 12.6

50-99 ................... W 12,976 1,155 507 107 472 807 33 W 8.6

100-249 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 549 33,915 1,039 361 198 325 W W W 8.3

250-499 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 376 20,404 1,353 W 87 1,238 W W 164 3.4

500 and Over . . . . . . . . . . . . . 518 14,547 596 W W 10,389 W 0 291 4.3

Not Ascertained f . . . . . . . . . . 352 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 352 1.2

Total .................... 2,565 111,741 5,344 4,250 681 13,381 W W 1,220 4.6

Employment Size

Under 50 ................ W 8,079 Q W W 222 W W Q 10.9

50-99 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166 8,073 471 W 53 W 993 45 50 14.7

100-249 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 524 17,660 2,209 924 216 W 1,666 W 168 9.2

250-499 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 437 20,012 2,003 741 W 1,391 W W 214 6.1

500-999 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 542 31,412 400 W 162 4,464 W W W 5.4

1,000 and Over ........... W 26,505 242 310 104 W W W 188 5.7

Not Ascertained f . . . . . . . . . . 352 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 352 1.2

Total .................... 2,565 111,741 5,344 4,250 681 13,381 W W 1,220 4.6

a Value of Shipments and Receipts and Employment Size were supplied by the Bureau of the Census. See Appendix B.

b "Net Electricity" is obtained by summing purchases, transfers in, and generation from noncombustible renewable resources, minus quantities sold and transferred

out. It does not include electricity inputs from onsite cogeneration or generation from combustible fuels because that energy has already been included as generating

fuel (for example, coal). c "Distillate Fuel Oil" includes Nos. 1, 2, and 4 fuel oils and Nos. 1, 2, and 4 diesel fuels.

d "Natural Gas" includes natural gas obtained from utilities, transmission pipelines, and any other supplier(s) such as brokers and producers.

e "Other" includes net steam (the sum of purchases, generation from renewables, and net transfers), and other energy that respondents indicated was used to

produce heat and power or as feedstock/raw material inputs. See also Footnote "f." f The entry in the "Not Ascertained" row and the "Other" column consists of the feedstocks and raw material inputs that were consumed by petroleum refineries for

the production of nonenergy products (i.e., asphalt, waxes, lubricants, and solvents), as well as feedstock consumption at adjoining petrochemical plants. That entry

includes all of those inputs, regardless of type. Those inputs that were converted to other energy products by petroleum refineries (e.g., crude oil converted to residual

and distillate fuel oils) are excluded. The quantities of energy consumed by petroleum refineries for the production of heat and power are included in the appropriate

"Value of Shipments and Receipts" or "Employment Size" rows. See Appendix B for more information.

W=Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual establishments. Data are included in higher level totals.

Q=Withheld because Relative Standard Error is greater than 50 percent. Data are included in higher level totals.

Notes: To obtain a RSE percentage for any table cell, multiply the cell’s corresponding RSE column and RSE row factors. Totals may not equal sum of

components because of independent rounding. The derived estimates presented in this table are for the primary consumption of energy for heat and power and as

feedstocks or raw material inputs. Primary consumption is defined as the consumption of the energy that was originally produced offsite or was produced onsite from

input materials not classified as energy. Examples of the latter are hydrogen produced from the electrolysis of brine; the output of captive (onsite) mines or wells;

woodchips, bark, and woodwaste from wood purchased as a raw material input; and waste materials such as wastepaper and packing materials. Primary consumption

excludes quantities of energy that are produced from other energy inputs and, therefore, avoids double counting.

Source: Energy Information Administration, Office of Energy Markets and End Use, Energy End Use and Integrated Statistics Division, Form EIA-846, "1991

Manufacturing Energy Consumption Survey," the Office of Oil and Gas, Petroleum Supply Division, Form EIA-810, "Monthly Refinery Report" for 1991, and the Bureau

of the Census, Industry Division, data files for the "1991 Annual Survey of Manufactures."

Energy Information Administration/Manufacturing Consumption of Energy 1991 105