Table A48. Total Expenditures for Purchased Electricity, Steam, and Natural Gas by Type of

Supplier, Census Region, and Economic Characteristics of the Establishment,

1991

(Estimates in Million Dollars)

Economic

Characteristicsa

Electricity Steam Natural Gas

RSE

Row

Utility Supplier Factors b

Nonutility

Supplierc

Utility

Supplierb

Nonutility

Supplierc

Utility

Supplierb

Transmission

Pipelines

Other

Supplierd

Total United States

RSE Column Factors: 0.4 2.7 1.5 1.3 0.6 1.0 0.8

Value of Shipments and Receipts

(million dollars)

Under 20 ........................... 7,020 24 11 21 1,502 209 295 10.6

20-49 .............................. 5,591 40 16 47 1,100 276 497 9.0

50-99 .............................. 4,379 26 20 54 878 253 W 7.5

100-249 ............................ 5,660 33 52 114 1,142 553 769 6.8

250-499 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . W W 62 52 655 770 W 5.7

500 and Over . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . W W 107 102 762 1,446 1,243 3.4

Total ............................... 31,636 461 267 390 6,037 3,507 4,013 3.4

Employment Size

Under 50 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . W W 8 9 650 109 W 15.3

50-99 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . W W 8 44 679 139 271 11.2

100-249 ............................ 6,453 26 35 84 1,504 522 690 7.9

250-499 ............................ 5,895 29 64 50 1,112 695 709 6.2

500-999 ............................ 5,971 74 63 117 1,079 697 831 4.4

1,000 and Over ...................... 7,712 295 89 86 1,013 1,345 W 3.7

Total ............................... 31,636 461 267 390 6,037 3,507 4,013 3.4

Northeast Census Region

RSE Column Factors: 0.4 2.2 1.8 1.5 0.6 1.0 0.7

Value of Shipments and Receipts

(million dollars)

Under 20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . W W Q 11 286 W W 19.7

20-49 .............................. 1,039 Q 5 6 172 W W 14.0

50-99 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 754 2 6 W 135 22 91 11.5

100-249 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . W W W 35 141 48 87 7.8

250-499 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 558 0 W 10 79 5 72 11.8

500 and Over ........................ W W W W 90 25 106 8.3

Total ............................... 5,447 55 W 70 902 172 477 6.6

Employment Size

Under 50 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 616 Q 0 Q 132 17 17 27.8

50-99 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . W W Q 9 106 19 35 20.3

100-249 ............................ 1,094 Q 8 6 192 32 59 15.6

250-499 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 920 Q W 2 163 45 88 9.8

500-999 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . W W W 42 118 37 129 6.7

1,000 and Over ...................... W W W W 193 22 150 8.1

Total ............................... 5,447 55 W 70 902 172 477 6.6

Energy Information Administration/Manufacturing Consumption of Energy 1991

See footnotes at end of table.

392
Table A48. Total Expenditures for Purchased Electricity, Steam, and Natural Gas by Type of

Supplier, Census Region, and Economic Characteristics of the Establishment,

1991 (Continued)

(Estimates in Million Dollars)

Economic

Characteristicsa

Electricity Steam Natural Gas

RSE

Row

Utility Supplier Factors b

Nonutility

Supplierc

Utility

Supplierb

Nonutility

Supplierc

Utility

Supplierb

Transmission

Pipelines

Other

Supplierd

Midwest Census Region

RSE Column Factors: 0.4 2.7 1.5 2.0 0.6 0.9 0.6

Value of Shipments and Receipts

(million dollars)

Under 20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . W W Q 5 506 77 133 16.7

20-49 .............................. 1,507 3 W 9 336 87 211 14.9

50-99 .............................. 1,204 11 13 W 209 106 W 11.6

100-249 ............................ 1,307 6 34 11 197 95 241 6.7

250-499 ............................ 1,032 0 WWWWW 8.3

500 and Over ........................ W W W W W W 522 5.8

Total ............................... 9,048 87 97 56 1,575 572 1,510 4.8

Employment Size

Under 50 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . W Q Q Q 241 58 61 21.5

50-99 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 844 4 W W 206 37 86 15.8

100-249 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . W W 20 7 404 118 232 11.6

250-499 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . W W 16 8 273 W 277 8.0

500-999 ............................ 1,287 Q 30 W 192 94 220 7.2

1,000 and Over . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . W W W 23 259 W 634 5.1

Total ............................... 9,048 87 97 56 1,575 572 1,510 4.8

South Census Region

RSE Column Factors: 0.4 2.5 1.4 0.9 0.6 1.2 1.2

Value of Shipments and Receipts

(million dollars)

Under 20 ........................... 2,312 2 Q W 460 W 65 12.5

20-49 .............................. 2,231 20 W 21 436 122 152 11.2

50-99 .............................. 1,741 5 * W 393 107 172 10.7

100-249 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . W W W 50 594 365 292 9.6

250-499 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . W W 42 27 W W 212 7.0

500 and Over . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . W W 53 47 W W 519 5.0

Total ............................... W W 112 171 2,599 2,553 1,412 4.6

Employment Size

Under 50 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . W W 7 1 165 W W 17.6

50-99 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 895 10 W 17 256 W W 11.9

100-249 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . W W W 56 605 336 225 11.3

250-499 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . W W W 15 532 495 230 8.0

500-999 ............................ 2,665 17 W 51 569 483 292 5.3

1,000 and Over . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . W W W 30 473 1,146 470 5.0

Total ............................... W W 112 171 2,599 2,553 1,412 4.6

Energy Information Administration/Manufacturing Consumption of Energy 1991

See footnotes at end of table.

393
Table A48. Total Expenditures for Purchased Electricity, Steam, and Natural Gas by Type of

Supplier, Census Region, and Economic Characteristics of the Establishment,

1991 (Continued)

(Estimates in Million Dollars)

Economic

Characteristicsa

Electricity Steam Natural Gas

RSE

Row

Utility Supplier Factors b

Nonutility

Supplierc

Utility

Supplierb

Nonutility

Supplierc

Utility

Supplierb

Transmission

Pipelines

Other

Supplierd

West Census Region

RSE Column Factors: 0.4 1.4 3.7 1.3 0.6 0.9 0.6

Value of Shipments and Receipts

(million dollars)

Under 20 ........................... 1,198 * 0 Q 250 W W 17.6

20-49 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 813 Q W 11 156 W W 16.2

50-99 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 680 7 Q 19 141 18 152 14.1

100-249 ............................ 1,089 Q * 18 209 45 150 15.5

250-499 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . W W 0 W 64 33 107 9.4

500 and Over . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . W W 0 32 140 56 96 5.4

Total ............................... W W W 94 961 210 615 7.7

Employment Size

Under 50 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 571 * 0 W 113 W W 25.0

50-99 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . W W 0 W 111 W W 17.4

100-249 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . W Q W 15 303 36 175 15.8

250-499 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 864 Q Q 26 144 W 115 10.3

500-999 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . W W * W 200 84 189 10.1

1,000 and Over . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . W W 0 W 88 W W 6.9

Total ............................... W W W 94 961 210 615 7.7

a Value of Shipments and Receipts and Employment Size categories were supplied by the Bureau of the Census. See Appendix B.

b A "Utility" is a company that produces and/or delivers electricity and/or natural gas, and is legally obligated to provide service to the public within its franchise area.

c Includes independent power producers, small power producers, and cogenerators not located at the establishment site.

d Other suppliers of natural gas include such sources as brokers and producers.

* Estimate less than 0.5. Data are included in higher level totals.

Q=Withheld because Relative Standard Error is greater than 50 percent. Data are included in higher level totals.

Notes: To obtain a RSE percentage for any table cell, multiply the cell’s corresponding RSE column and RSE row factors. Totals may not equal sum of components

because of independent rounding.

Source: Energy Information Administration, Office of Energy Markets and End Use, Energy End Use and Integrated Statistics Division, Form EIA-846, "1991

Manufacturing Energy Consumption Survey," and Bureau of the Census, Industry Division, data files for the "1991 Annual Survey of Manufactures."

394 Energy Information Administration/Manufacturing Consumption of Energy 1991