Table A37. Total Inputs of Energy for Heat, Power, and Electricity Generation by Fuel Type,

Census Region, and End Use, 1991: Part 1

(Estimates in Btu or Physical Units)

End-Use Categories

Total

(trillion Btu)

Net

Electricitya

(million

kWh)

Residual

Fuel Oil

(1000 bbls)

Distillate

Fuel Oil

and Diesel

Fuelb

(1000 bbls)

Natural

Gasc

(billion

cu ft)

LPG

(1000 bbls)

Coal

(excluding

Coal Coke

and

Breeze)

(1000 short

tons)

Otherd

(trillion Btu)

RSE

Row

Factors

Total United States

RSE Column Factors: NF 0.4 1.6 1.5 0.7 1.0 1.6 NF

TOTAL INPUTS ............................ 15,027 694,702 65,837 23,885 5,345 27,970 53,035 5,309 3.0

Boiler Fuel ............................... -- W 47,009 6,850 2,037 4,928 38,473 -- 3.6

Total Process Uses ......................... -- 546,382 17,342 5,800 2,503 16,908 14,075 -- 4.1

Process Heating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- 68,853 16,959 3,177 2,312 12,704 14,075 -- 4.1

Process Cooling and Refrigeration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- 36,330 6 30 13 18 0 -- 12.4

Machine Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- 347,899 353 2,398 123 4,093 0 -- 8.4

Electro-Chemical Processes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- 89,005 -- -- -- -- -- -- 5.0

Other Process Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- 4,295 24 196 55 93 * -- 14.0

Total Non-Process Uses ..................... -- 116,156 1,148 9,134 682 5,105 W -- 4.2

Facility Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning e . . -- 56,165 673 1,372 275 731 15 -- 6.8

Facility Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- 47,309 -- -- -- -- -- -- 5.0

Facility Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- 10,537 W 81 22 62 0 -- 10.5

Onsite Transportation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- 1,114 -- 6,533 * 4,242 -- -- 9.4

Conventional Electricity Generation . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- -- 325 734 337 41 W -- 8.9

Other Non-Process Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- 1,031 W 413 48 30 0 -- 11.2

End Use Not Reported ...................... 5,547 W 339 2,101 124 1,028 W 5,309 10.6

Northeast Census Region

RSE Column Factors: NF 0.5 1.1 1.5 0.7 1.5 1.2 NF

TOTAL INPUTS ............................ 1,635 86,041 29,245 7,805 446 W 7,420 W 6.6

Boiler Fuel ............................... -- W 20,525 3,185 164 W 3,642 -- 8.0

Total Process Uses ......................... -- 62,610 7,593 1,667 208 1,896 3,482 -- 9.9

Process Heating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- 12,750 7,392 978 199 1,679 3,482 -- 10.3

Process Cooling and Refrigeration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- 4,989 Q Q 2 2 0 -- 15.7

Machine Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- 37,642 W 673 4 196 0 -- 16.5

Electro-Chemical Processes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- 6,654 -- -- -- -- -- -- 8.6

Other Process Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- 575 W 8 2 19 * -- 10.4

Total Non-Process Uses ..................... -- 18,271 964 2,443 59 766 W -- 4.8

Facility Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning e . . -- 8,135 536 972 43 253 * -- 12.7

Facility Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- 7,923 -- -- -- -- -- -- 6.5

Facility Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- 1,839 12 W W W 0 -- 16.8

Onsite Transportation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- 207 -- 972 * 497 -- -- 8.9

Conventional Electricity Generation . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- -- W 369 12 W W -- 8.7

Other Non-Process Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- 167 W W W 3 0 -- 19.9

End Use Not Reported ...................... W W 164 510 15 Q W W 19.6

Midwest Census Region

RSE Column Factors: NF 0.5 1.3 1.6 0.6 1.5 1.2 NF

TOTAL INPUTS ............................ 3,833 205,102 8,134 3,885 1,363 3,877 18,828 1,221 4.1

Boiler Fuel ............................... -- 1,600 6,495 563 486 403 14,854 -- 6.3

Total Process Uses ......................... -- 161,519 1,571 1,008 688 1,741 3,845 -- 6.2

Process Heating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- 23,204 1,560 587 664 1,396 3,845 -- 6.3

Process Cooling and Refrigeration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- 9,556 1 2 2 * 0 -- 17.6

Machine Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- 111,818 8 302 17 325 0 -- 15.0

Electro-Chemical Processes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- 15,512 -- -- -- -- -- -- 6.2

Other Process Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- 1,430 Q 117 5 19 * -- 14.1

Total Non-Process Uses ..................... -- 34,882 W 1,961 153 1,551 W -- 7.5

Facility Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning e . . -- 15,446 39 192 136 131 W -- 11.4

Facility Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- 15,541 -- -- -- -- -- -- 6.2

Facility Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- 3,152 W 12 9 W 0 -- 9.9

Onsite Transportation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- 481 -- 1,375 * 1,398 -- -- 5.4

Conventional Electricity Generation . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- -- 0 Q 7 Q W -- 30.7

Other Non-Process Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- 262 W 181 1 8 0 -- 13.3

End Use Not Reported ...................... 1,285 8,700 W 353 36 182 W 1,221 18.6

Energy Information Administration/Manufacturing Consumption of Energy 1991

See footnotes at end of table.

252
Table A37. Total Inputs of Energy for Heat, Power, and Electricity Generation by Fuel Type,

Census Region, and End Use, 1991: Part 1 (Continued)

(Estimates in Btu or Physical Units)

End-Use Categories

Total

(trillion Btu)

Net

Electricitya

(million

kWh)

Residual

Fuel Oil

(1000 bbls)

Distillate

Fuel Oil

and Diesel

Fuelb

(1000 bbls)

Natural

Gasc

(billion

cu ft)

LPG

(1000 bbls)

Coal

(excluding

Coal Coke

and

Breeze)

(1000 short

tons)

Otherd

(trillion Btu)

RSE

Row

Factors

South Census Region

RSE Column Factors: NF 0.4 1.2 1.5 0.7 1.2 1.5 NF

TOTAL INPUTS ............................ 7,507 291,819 23,114 8,014 2,896 W 22,514 W 3.2

Boiler Fuel ............................... -- 2,665 16,557 2,464 1,138 W 18,239 -- 4.9

Total Process Uses ......................... -- 233,914 6,282 1,717 1,307 3,150 4,225 -- 4.9

Process Heating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- 23,460 6,112 848 1,177 W 4,225 -- 5.6

Process Cooling and Refrigeration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- 16,701 0 Q 7 W 0 -- 8.8

Machine Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- 155,608 Q 796 83 W 0 -- 7.6

Electro-Chemical Processes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- 36,413 -- -- -- -- -- -- 9.3

Other Process Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- 1,732 W 54 41 17 0 -- 17.5

Total Non-Process Uses ..................... -- 45,758 115 2,913 395 1,790 4 -- 7.0

Facility Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning e . . -- 24,547 99 189 69 237 4 -- 10.4

Facility Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- 16,672 -- -- -- -- -- -- 7.0

Facility Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- 3,769 Q 29 W 29 0 -- 11.8

Onsite Transportation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- 300 -- 2,588 * 1,504 -- -- 10.7

Conventional Electricity Generation . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- -- * 27 276 Q 0 -- 11.0

Other Non-Process Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- 470 2 80 W 17 0 -- 13.0

End Use Not Reported ...................... W 12,147 159 920 56 452 45 W 14.0

West Census Region

RSE Column Factors: NF 0.5 1.3 1.4 0.9 0.7 1.8 NF

TOTAL INPUTS ............................ 2,052 111,741 5,344 4,180 640 13,345 4,274 806 4.9

Boiler Fuel ............................... -- 1,137 3,433 638 248 2,067 1,738 -- 6.4

Total Process Uses ......................... -- 88,338 1,895 1,408 299 10,121 2,523 -- 5.9

Process Heating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- 9,440 1,895 764 272 W 2,523 -- 6.6

Process Cooling and Refrigeration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- 5,084 0 * 2 W 0 -- 16.1

Machine Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- 42,830 Q 626 19 W 0 -- 9.9

Electro-Chemical Processes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- 30,426 -- -- -- -- -- -- 5.6

Other Process Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- 558 0 18 6 Q 0 -- 11.7

Total Non-Process Uses ..................... -- 17,245 W 1,816 75 998 W -- 9.5

Facility Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning e . . -- 8,037 * 19 27 109 W -- 11.7

Facility Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- 7,173 -- -- -- -- -- -- 7.5

Facility Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- 1,778 0 W W W 0 -- 16.4

Onsite Transportation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- 126 -- 1,598 * 843 -- -- 18.7

Conventional Electricity Generation . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- -- W 138 42 W 0 -- 14.7

Other Non-Process Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -- 132 0 W W 2 0 -- 21.9

End Use Not Reported ...................... 844 6,157 W 318 18 158 W 806 14.8

a "Net Electricity" is obtained by summing purchases, transfers in, and generation from noncombustible renewable resources, minus quantities sold and transferred out.

It does not include electricity inputs from onsite cogeneration or generation from combustible fuels because that energy has already been included as generating fuel (for

example, coal). b Includes Nos. 1, 2, and 4 fuel oils and Nos. 1, 2, and 4 diesel fuels.

c "Natural Gas" includes natural gas obtained from utilities, transmission pipelines, and any other supplier(s) such as brokers and producers.

d "Other" includes net steam (the sum of purchases, generation from renewables, and net transfers) and other energy that respondents indicated was used to produce

heat and power. e Excludes steam and hot water.

NF=No applicable RSE row/column factor.

* Estimate less than 0.5. Data are included in higher level totals.

W=Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual establishments. Data are included in higher level totals.

Q=Withheld because Relative Standard Error is greater than 50 percent. Data are included in higher level totals.

-- Estimation of energy input is not applicable.

NA=Not available. Data are included in higher level totals.

Notes: To obtain a RSE percentage for any table cell, multiply the cell’s corresponding RSE column and RSE row factors. Totals may not equal sum of components

because of independent rounding. The estimates presented in this table are for the total consumption of energy for the production of heat and power, regardless of

where the energy was produced. Specifically, the estimates include the quantities of energy that were originally produced offsite and purchased by or transferred to the

establishment, plus those that were produced onsite from other energy or input materials not classified as energy, or were extracted from captive (onsite) mines or wells.

Allocations to specific end uses are made on the basis of reasonable approximations by respondents.

Source: Energy Information Administration, Office of Energy Markets and End Use, Energy End Use and Integrated Statistics Division, Form EIA-846, "1991

Manufacturing Energy Consumption Survey."

Energy Information Administration/Manufacturing Consumption of Energy 1991 253