Released: September 2021

Next MECS will be fielded in 2023.

Table 7.3    Average Prices of Purchased Electricity, Natural Gas, and Steam, 2018;                         Level: National and Regional Data;

                        Row: NAICS Codes;

                        Column: Supplier Sources of Purchased Electricity, Natural Gas, and Steam;

                        Unit: U.S. Dollars per Physical Units.

Electricity Components Natural Gas Components Steam Components

    Electricity Natural Gas Steam

    Electricity from Sources Natural Gas from Sources Steam from Sources

    Electricity from Local Other than Natural Gas from Local Other than Steam from Local Other than

NAICS Total Utility(b) Local Utility(c) Total Utility(b) Local Utility(c) Total Utility(b) Local Utility(c)

Code(a) Subsector and Industry (kWh) (kWh) (kWh) (1000 cu ft) (1000 cu ft) (1000 cu ft) (million Btu) (million Btu) (million Btu)

Total United States

311 Food 0.076 0.079 0.069 4.38 5.14 4.15 4.26 6.24 3.86

3112 Grain and Oilseed Milling 0.061 0.067 0.048 4.06 5.25 3.83 6.89 6.37 7.07

   311221    Wet Corn Milling 0.054 0.062 0.040 3.74 3.64 3.75 7.41 9.16 7.20

  31131   Sugar Manufacturing 0.078 0.078 0.079 3.93 3.87 3.95 1.49 0.00 1.49

3114 Fruit and Vegetable Preserving and Specialty Food 0.083 0.082 0.085 4.51 5.30 4.25 3.06 19.98 2.71

3115 Dairy Product 0.078 0.080 0.074 4.68 4.80 4.64 5.15 6.51 4.15

3116 Animal Slaughtering and Processing 0.073 0.075 0.066 4.22 4.87 4.01 Q 5.01 Q

312 Beverage and Tobacco Products 0.093 0.098 0.074 5.21 5.63 4.88 6.80 6.80 0.00

3121 Beverages 0.094 0.099 0.074 5.19 5.64 4.87 6.80 6.80 0.00

3122 Tobacco 0.073 0.077 0.066 5.43 5.57 5.10 0.00 0.00 0.00

313 Textile Mills 0.060 0.063 0.057 5.10 4.95 5.25 8.38 Q 8.13

314 Textile Product Mills 0.069 0.069 0.073 5.70 6.31 4.88 0.00 0.00 0.00

315 Apparel 0.099 0.118 0.078 6.69 7.03 6.44 0.00 0.00 0.00

316 Leather and Allied Products 0.103 0.102 0.106 6.45 7.21 6.34 0.00 0.00 0.00

321 Wood Products 0.081 0.083 0.077 4.59 5.26 4.27 4.56 5.18 4.35

   321113    Sawmills 0.083 0.081 0.085 4.21 4.72 4.06 4.38 6.25 3.85

3212 Veneer, Plywood, and Engineered Woods 0.066 0.070 0.059 4.19 4.80 3.95 5.05 3.10 6.67

   321219    Reconstituted Wood Products 0.061 0.065 0.056 4.09 4.57 3.89 6.67 0.00 6.67

3219 Other Wood Products 0.094 0.095 0.090 5.75 6.08 5.40 Q 0.00 Q

322 Paper 0.060 0.059 0.064 4.12 4.55 4.02 5.51 5.14 5.58

   322110    Pulp Mills 0.061 0.060 0.063 4.48 D 4.36 2.72 0.00 2.72

   322121    Paper Mills, except Newsprint 0.056 0.057 0.054 3.98 4.46 3.89 5.27 0.00 5.27

   322122    Newsprint Mills 0.044 0.044 0.000 3.63 3.81 3.63 0.00 0.00 0.00

   322130    Paperboard Mills 0.054 0.053 0.058 3.93 4.18 3.87 5.79 5.14 6.04

323 Printing and Related Support 0.094 0.095 0.094 5.64 6.37 5.27 0.00 0.00 0.00

324 Petroleum and Coal Products 0.055 0.058 0.049 3.91 4.04 3.87 5.07 6.89 4.87

   324110    Petroleum Refineries 0.052 0.055 0.046 3.87 3.96 3.84 5.07 6.89 4.87

   324121    Asphalt Paving Mixture and Block 0.118 0.129 0.102 4.68 5.02 4.55 0.00 0.00 0.00

   324122    Asphalt Shingle and Coating Materials 0.085 0.088 0.078 4.64 5.18 4.44 0.00 0.00 0.00

   324191    Petroleum Lubricating Oil and Grease Products 0.065 0.068 0.059 3.63 3.87 3.58 3.28 0.00 3.28

   324199    Other Petroleum and Coal Products 0.066 0.070 0.061 4.43 5.73 3.78 5.81 0.00 5.81

325 Chemicals 0.057 0.059 0.053 3.73 4.25 3.69 4.35 6.23 4.13

   325110    Petrochemicals 0.046 0.052 0.042 3.54 5.28 3.54 5.53 5.13 5.59

   325120    Industrial Gases 0.053 0.055 0.047 3.48 4.81 3.48 5.87 0.00 5.87

   325180    Other Basic Inorganic Chemicals 0.047 0.046 0.049 3.64 3.95 3.62 5.98 4.21 6.39

   325193    Ethyl Alcohol 0.064 0.064 0.067 3.50 3.50 3.50 4.75 4.60 4.86

   325194    Cyclic Crudes, Intermediate and Gum and Wood Chemicals 0.042 0.059 0.033 3.79 4.47 3.78 4.45 13.89 4.37

   325199    Other Basic Organic Chemicals 0.051 0.054 0.048 3.66 4.07 3.59 3.86 5.85 3.80

   325211    Plastics Materials and Resins 0.052 0.054 0.048 3.87 4.15 3.86 3.44 7.52 2.99

   325212    Synthetic Rubber 0.070 0.067 0.077 3.75 4.09 3.71 6.29 0.00 6.29

   325220    Artificial and Synthetic Fibers and Filaments 0.057 0.058 0.057 4.29 4.53 4.25 0.00 0.00 0.00

   325311    Nitrogenous Fertilizers 0.056 0.054 0.074 3.79 6.72 3.78 4.97 0.00 4.97

   325312    Phosphatic Fertilizers 0.060 0.066 D 3.47 6.41 3.45 0.00 0.00 0.00

3254 Pharmaceuticals and Medicines 0.087 0.094 0.079 5.42 5.34 5.45 6.50 7.96 3.84

   325412    Pharmaceutical Preparation 0.085 0.088 0.080 6.11 5.19 6.53 6.07 9.40 1.94

   325992    Photographic Film, Paper, Plate, and Chemicals 0.070 0.072 0.069 4.13 5.18 3.81 11.75 0.00 11.75

326 Plastics and Rubber Products 0.078 0.078 0.078 5.34 5.55 5.13 0.00 0.00 0.00

327 Nonmetallic Mineral Products 0.069 0.072 0.063 4.15 4.44 4.06 Q 0.00 Q

   327120     Clay Building Material and Refractories 0.074 0.073 0.078 3.97 3.78 4.04 0.00 0.00 0.00

   327211    Flat Glass 0.059 0.062 0.056 3.76 4.88 3.69 0.00 0.00 0.00

   327212    Other Pressed and Blown Glass and Glassware 0.058 0.064 0.054 4.07 4.07 4.06 0.00 0.00 0.00

   327213    Glass Containers 0.067 0.069 0.063 4.01 4.06 4.01 0.00 0.00 0.00

   327215    Glass Products from Purchased Glass 0.076 0.081 0.068 4.89 5.73 4.65 0.00 0.00 0.00

   327310    Cements 0.056 0.057 0.054 3.64 4.24 3.51 0.00 0.00 0.00

   327410    Lime 0.069 0.070 0.062 3.63 3.49 3.77 0.00 0.00 0.00

   327420    Gypsum 0.075 0.076 0.073 4.10 4.07 4.11 0.00 0.00 0.00

   327993    Mineral Wool 0.064 0.065 0.062 4.12 4.26 4.05 3.60 0.00 3.60

331 Primary Metals 0.053 0.058 0.049 3.70 4.00 3.63 5.02 0.00 5.02

   331110    Iron and Steel Mills and Ferroalloys 0.050 0.051 0.047 3.49 3.83 3.42 4.98 0.00 4.98

3312 Steel Products from Purchased Steel 0.066 0.066 0.065 4.02 4.07 3.99 0.00 0.00 0.00

3313 Alumina and Aluminum 0.048 0.080 0.040 3.92 3.85 3.93 0.00 0.00 0.00

   331314    Secondary Smelting and Alloying of Aluminum 0.115 0.125 0.076 4.00 4.11 3.98 0.00 0.00 0.00

   331315    Aluminum Sheet, Plate and Foils 0.053 0.052 0.053 3.51 3.40 3.53 0.00 0.00 0.00

   331318    Other Aluminum Rolling, Drawing and Extruding 0.075 0.074 0.078 4.28 5.13 4.13 0.00 0.00 0.00

3314 Nonferrous Metals, except Aluminum 0.055 0.053 0.058 4.12 4.52 3.99 7.44 0.00 7.44

   331410    Nonferrous Metal (except Aluminum) Smelting and Refining 0.047 0.039 0.054 3.71 6.72 3.56 0.00 0.00 0.00

3315 Foundries 0.075 0.074 0.076 4.62 5.06 4.51 0.00 0.00 0.00

   331511    Iron Foundries 0.071 0.070 0.073 4.90 5.93 4.71 0.00 0.00 0.00

   331523    Nonferrous Metal Die‐Casting Foundries 0.076 0.076 0.076 4.52 5.46 4.25 0.00 0.00 0.00

   331524    Aluminum Foundries, except Die‐Casting 0.082 0.079 0.096 4.60 3.67 5.08 0.00 0.00 0.00

332 Fabricated Metal Products 0.090 0.091 0.086 5.12 6.14 4.67 Q 0.00 Q

333 Machinery 0.102 0.095 0.111 5.78 6.36 5.27 0.00 0.00 0.00

334 Computer and Electronic Products 0.081 0.084 0.077 6.29 7.90 5.35 17.81 16.94 Q

   334413    Semiconductors and Related Devices 0.064 0.064 0.062 5.10 5.60 4.88 16.94 16.94 0.00

335 Electrical Equip., Appliances, and Components 0.077 0.078 0.074 5.29 5.18 5.34 8.47 0.00 8.47

336 Transportation Equipment 0.080 0.081 0.074 5.16 5.40 5.08 10.77 D 10.05

   336111    Automobiles 0.070 0.069 0.074 5.13 4.30 5.26 D D 11.69

   336112    Light Trucks and Utility Vehicles 0.066 0.067 0.061 4.05 3.96 4.07 0.00 0.00 0.00

3364 Aerospace Product and Parts 0.088 0.091 0.078 5.33 5.85 5.11 22.09 22.09 0.00

   336411    Aircraft 0.098 0.103 0.071 6.13 8.30 5.44 0.00 0.00 0.00

337 Furniture and Related Products 0.100 0.102 0.097 6.19 6.55 5.91 0.00 0.00 0.00

339 Miscellaneous 0.092 0.097 0.084 5.41 5.29 5.65 3.67 0.00 3.67

Total 0.069 0.072 0.063 4.02 4.68 3.89 4.70 6.35 4.49

Northeast Census Region

311 Food 0.089 0.092 0.086 5.59 6.20 5.46 19.50 19.98 19.18

3112 Grain and Oilseed Milling 0.061 0.055 0.069 4.76 5.32 4.75 0.00 0.00 0.00

   311221    Wet Corn Milling 0.108 0.089 0.175 7.55 0.00 7.55 0.00 0.00 0.00
  31131   Sugar Manufacturing 0.151 0.200 0.142 D 4.46 4.79 0.00 0.00 0.00

3114 Fruit and Vegetable Preserving and Specialty Food 0.096 0.102 0.088 5.34 5.41 5.32 19.98 19.98 0.00

3115 Dairy Product 0.083 0.098 0.074 4.79 5.60 4.54 19.18 0.00 19.18

3116 Animal Slaughtering and Processing 0.075 0.083 0.070 4.90 5.66 4.61 0.00 0.00 0.00

312 Beverage and Tobacco Products 0.089 0.088 0.090 5.68 6.29 5.48 0.00 0.00 0.00

3121 Beverages 0.089 0.088 0.090 5.63 6.26 5.44 0.00 0.00 0.00

3122 Tobacco 0.093 0.094 0.092 6.17 6.42 5.97 0.00 0.00 0.00

313 Textile Mills 0.090 0.075 0.115 6.77 8.15 6.41 0.00 0.00 0.00

314 Textile Product Mills 0.078 0.073 0.089 7.56 Q 6.62 0.00 0.00 0.00

315 Apparel 0.122 0.168 0.080 7.85 9.28 7.35 0.00 0.00 0.00

316 Leather and Allied Products 0.127 0.151 0.111 6.72 6.09 6.80 0.00 0.00 0.00

321 Wood Products 0.093 0.098 0.087 4.12 5.54 4.01 0.00 0.00 0.00

   321113    Sawmills 0.104 0.111 0.099 4.08 11.35 4.06 0.00 0.00 0.00

3212 Veneer, Plywood, and Engineered Woods 0.080 0.086 0.073 3.81 10.13 3.72 0.00 0.00 0.00

   321219    Reconstituted Wood Products 0.073 0.084 0.064 3.64 10.58 3.64 0.00 0.00 0.00

3219 Other Wood Products 0.092 0.098 0.085 4.30 Q 4.22 0.00 0.00 0.00

322 Paper 0.067 0.070 0.066 5.01 4.96 5.01 5.61 0.00 5.61

   322110    Pulp Mills D 0.066 D D 0.00 D 0.00 0.00 0.00

   322121    Paper Mills, except Newsprint 0.059 0.078 0.055 4.43 4.51 4.42 4.79 0.00 4.79

   322122    Newsprint Mills 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

   322130    Paperboard Mills 0.066 0.065 0.068 5.07 5.40 4.94 6.67 0.00 6.67

323 Printing and Related Support 0.106 0.112 0.101 7.25 8.76 6.87 0.00 0.00 0.00

324 Petroleum and Coal Products 0.067 0.071 0.061 4.80 5.93 4.69 6.83 0.00 6.83

   324110    Petroleum Refineries 0.057 0.059 0.053 4.63 0.00 4.63 D 0.00 D

   324121    Asphalt Paving Mixture and Block 0.127 0.151 0.104 5.40 6.11 5.16 0.00 0.00 0.00

   324122    Asphalt Shingle and Coating Materials 0.099 0.099 0.086 6.02 6.02 6.03 0.00 0.00 0.00

   324191    Petroleum Lubricating Oil and Grease Products 0.113 0.129 0.095 4.93 4.91 5.19 4.59 0.00 4.59

   324199    Other Petroleum and Coal Products 0.077 0.087 0.064 3.67 10.50 3.67 0.00 0.00 0.00

325 Chemicals 0.073 0.068 0.079 4.33 5.24 4.11 7.77 7.09 7.83

   325110    Petrochemicals 0.101 0.101 0.123 5.83 5.75 5.83 0.00 0.00 0.00

   325120    Industrial Gases 0.051 0.046 0.055 5.57 Q 6.43 7.84 0.00 7.84

   325180    Other Basic Inorganic Chemicals 0.040 0.035 0.080 4.41 4.96 4.24 6.34 0.00 6.34

   325193    Ethyl Alcohol 0.050 0.047 0.051 3.33 8.81 3.33 0.00 0.00 0.00

   325194    Cyclic Crudes, Intermediate and Gum and Wood Chemicals 0.070 0.070 0.000 7.89 0.00 7.89 0.00 0.00 0.00

   325199    Other Basic Organic Chemicals 0.064 0.058 0.077 3.80 4.42 3.68 9.90 8.39 10.23

   325211    Plastics Materials and Resins 0.085 0.092 0.080 5.29 4.88 5.44 7.00 6.33 7.14

   325212    Synthetic Rubber 0.121 0.119 0.121 5.04 11.03 4.88 0.00 0.00 0.00

   325220    Artificial and Synthetic Fibers and Filaments 0.109 0.097 0.163 6.18 17.72 5.78 0.00 0.00 0.00

   325311    Nitrogenous Fertilizers 0.137 0.116 0.142 8.93 8.45 8.94 0.00 0.00 0.00

   325312    Phosphatic Fertilizers 0.127 0.127 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

3254 Pharmaceuticals and Medicines 0.105 0.110 0.101 5.10 5.57 4.93 11.81 6.89 20.71

   325412    Pharmaceutical Preparation 0.107 0.117 0.094 5.94 5.54 6.54 0.00 0.00 0.00

   325992    Photographic Film, Paper, Plate, and Chemicals 0.075 0.165 0.074 4.33 7.20 4.07 D 0.00 D

326 Plastics and Rubber Products 0.086 Q 0.103 5.81 6.84 4.71 0.00 0.00 0.00

327 Nonmetallic Mineral Products 0.069 0.079 0.064 4.46 4.60 4.42 Q 0.00 Q

   327120     Clay Building Material and Refractories 0.071 0.064 0.089 4.52 4.92 4.33 0.00 0.00 0.00

   327211    Flat Glass 0.054 0.082 0.051 3.99 5.17 3.99 0.00 0.00 0.00

   327212    Other Pressed and Blown Glass and Glassware 0.066 0.102 0.062 4.64 4.71 4.64 0.00 0.00 0.00

   327213    Glass Containers 0.064 D 0.062 4.55 3.30 4.69 0.00 0.00 0.00

   327215    Glass Products from Purchased Glass 0.100 0.105 0.094 6.00 5.40 6.10 0.00 0.00 0.00

   327310    Cements 0.055 0.057 0.051 3.81 3.77 3.82 0.00 0.00 0.00

   327410    Lime 0.065 0.065 0.067 3.03 3.03 4.12 0.00 0.00 0.00

   327420    Gypsum 0.099 D D 4.41 4.82 D 0.00 0.00 0.00

   327993    Mineral Wool 0.062 0.059 0.066 4.06 10.86 4.03 0.00 0.00 0.00

331 Primary Metals 0.065 0.071 0.060 4.20 4.05 4.25 0.00 0.00 0.00

   331110    Iron and Steel Mills and Ferroalloys 0.054 0.053 0.054 3.60 3.86 3.47 0.00 0.00 0.00

3312 Steel Products from Purchased Steel 0.072 0.076 0.069 4.13 3.96 4.35 0.00 0.00 0.00

3313 Alumina and Aluminum 0.094 0.124 0.057 5.29 3.77 5.33 0.00 0.00 0.00

   331314    Secondary Smelting and Alloying of Aluminum 0.069 0.067 0.072 3.73 3.60 4.22 0.00 0.00 0.00

   331315    Aluminum Sheet, Plate and Foils 0.055 0.000 0.055 3.30 0.00 3.30 0.00 0.00 0.00

   331318    Other Aluminum Rolling, Drawing and Extruding 0.061 0.056 0.069 4.43 8.38 4.41 0.00 0.00 0.00

3314 Nonferrous Metals, except Aluminum 0.070 0.072 0.069 4.74 5.40 4.59 0.00 0.00 0.00

   331410    Nonferrous Metal (except Aluminum) Smelting and Refining 0.071 0.079 0.069 4.53 4.28 5.62 0.00 0.00 0.00

3315 Foundries 0.081 0.081 0.081 6.03 6.86 5.93 0.00 0.00 0.00

   331511    Iron Foundries 0.069 0.069 0.069 5.55 5.24 5.59 0.00 0.00 0.00

   331523    Nonferrous Metal Die‐Casting Foundries 0.092 0.111 0.086 6.38 9.91 5.77 0.00 0.00 0.00

   331524    Aluminum Foundries, except Die‐Casting 0.104 0.084 0.128 6.68 6.96 6.64 0.00 0.00 0.00

332 Fabricated Metal Products 0.094 0.091 0.109 5.88 7.09 5.38 0.00 0.00 0.00

333 Machinery 0.095 0.106 0.086 6.97 9.19 6.44 0.00 0.00 0.00

334 Computer and Electronic Products 0.100 0.107 0.097 8.20 9.35 7.53 17.81 16.94 Q

   334413    Semiconductors and Related Devices 0.086 0.110 0.077 7.87 11.38 7.64 16.94 16.94 0.00

335 Electrical Equip., Appliances, and Components 0.086 0.138 0.079 4.87 8.45 4.40 0.00 0.00 0.00

336 Transportation Equipment 0.076 0.070 0.094 5.80 5.51 5.87 0.00 0.00 0.00

   336111    Automobiles 0.228 0.000 0.228 13.58 0.00 13.58 0.00 0.00 0.00

   336112    Light Trucks and Utility Vehicles 0.093 0.102 0.082 5.05 5.05 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

3364 Aerospace Product and Parts 0.126 0.122 0.129 7.01 5.94 7.65 0.00 0.00 0.00

   336411    Aircraft 0.150 0.155 0.142 8.97 9.19 8.95 0.00 0.00 0.00

337 Furniture and Related Products 0.112 0.112 0.110 6.82 8.81 6.01 0.00 0.00 0.00

339 Miscellaneous 0.091 0.123 0.077 4.81 4.28 7.21 0.00 0.00 0.00

Total 0.080 0.081 0.079 4.91 5.45 4.77 7.51 8.09 7.49

Midwest Census Region

311 Food 0.073 0.075 0.064 4.05 4.81 3.87 6.88 6.71 6.93

3112 Grain and Oilseed Milling 0.059 0.065 0.045 4.07 5.48 3.82 7.06 7.04 7.07

   311221    Wet Corn Milling 0.053 0.062 0.038 3.67 3.51 3.68 7.41 9.16 7.20

  31131   Sugar Manufacturing 0.074 0.072 0.077 4.13 4.51 4.10 0.00 0.00 0.00

3114 Fruit and Vegetable Preserving and Specialty Food 0.086 0.085 0.088 4.29 4.58 4.22 0.00 0.00 0.00

3115 Dairy Product 0.077 0.076 0.077 4.36 4.32 4.37 3.86 0.00 3.86

3116 Animal Slaughtering and Processing 0.076 0.078 0.071 3.84 4.34 3.68 5.01 5.01 0.00

312 Beverage and Tobacco Products 0.081 0.082 0.079 4.17 4.20 4.15 0.00 0.00 0.00

3121 Beverages 0.081 0.082 0.079 4.16 4.20 4.14 0.00 0.00 0.00

3122 Tobacco 0.197 0.197 0.000 6.31 0.00 6.31 0.00 0.00 0.00

313 Textile Mills 0.085 0.083 0.089 4.96 5.32 4.69 0.00 0.00 0.00

314 Textile Product Mills 0.072 0.099 Q 7.30 8.04 Q 0.00 0.00 0.00

315 Apparel 0.094 0.088 Q 4.24 Q Q 0.00 0.00 0.00

316 Leather and Allied Products 0.093 0.085 0.114 6.29 7.50 6.12 0.00 0.00 0.00

321 Wood Products 0.091 0.091 0.093 5.23 5.37 5.11 0.00 0.00 0.00

   321113    Sawmills 0.102 0.102 0.102 5.86 5.61 6.50 0.00 0.00 0.00

3212 Veneer, Plywood, and Engineered Woods 0.079 0.079 0.078 4.45 4.52 4.40 0.00 0.00 0.00

   321219    Reconstituted Wood Products 0.072 0.074 0.063 4.20 4.21 4.20 0.00 0.00 0.00

3219 Other Wood Products 0.094 0.092 0.099 5.74 5.93 5.56 0.00 0.00 0.00

322 Paper 0.069 0.068 0.069 3.93 4.51 3.86 6.05 4.15 6.52

   322110    Pulp Mills 0.056 0.056 0.000 3.84 3.86 3.83 0.00 0.00 0.00

   322121    Paper Mills, except Newsprint 0.058 0.058 0.058 3.66 3.38 3.67 5.66 0.00 5.66

   322122    Newsprint Mills 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
   322130    Paperboard Mills 0.062 0.061 0.065 3.79 3.66 3.79 6.39 4.15 D

323 Printing and Related Support 0.088 0.088 0.090 4.94 5.99 4.56 0.00 0.00 0.00

324 Petroleum and Coal Products 0.060 0.058 0.063 3.77 3.44 3.92 6.23 D 4.31

   324110    Petroleum Refineries 0.057 0.055 0.060 3.68 3.31 3.86 6.26 D 4.16

   324121    Asphalt Paving Mixture and Block 0.121 0.122 0.120 4.40 4.64 4.33 0.00 0.00 0.00

   324122    Asphalt Shingle and Coating Materials 0.084 0.082 0.085 4.43 8.84 4.20 0.00 0.00 0.00

   324191    Petroleum Lubricating Oil and Grease Products 0.082 0.087 0.073 4.12 4.54 4.01 0.00 0.00 0.00

   324199    Other Petroleum and Coal Products 0.062 0.067 0.058 4.02 4.11 3.89 5.81 0.00 5.81

325 Chemicals 0.062 0.065 0.057 3.79 3.92 3.77 3.98 5.19 3.71

   325110    Petrochemicals 0.086 0.086 0.000 6.73 0.00 6.73 0.00 0.00 0.00

   325120    Industrial Gases 0.052 0.052 0.053 3.33 6.16 3.32 0.00 0.00 0.00

   325180    Other Basic Inorganic Chemicals 0.051 0.052 0.048 4.17 4.31 4.16 5.52 4.87 6.44

   325193    Ethyl Alcohol 0.064 0.063 0.067 3.50 3.44 3.51 4.37 3.67 4.86

   325194    Cyclic Crudes, Intermediate and Gum and Wood Chemicals 0.062 0.061 0.127 3.92 3.99 3.92 2.25 0.00 2.25

   325199    Other Basic Organic Chemicals 0.058 0.084 0.046 4.56 4.57 4.56 4.48 0.00 4.48

   325211    Plastics Materials and Resins 0.066 0.075 0.053 4.11 5.68 4.06 4.89 4.93 4.89

   325212    Synthetic Rubber 0.080 0.092 0.061 4.14 3.54 4.50 4.11 0.00 4.11

   325220    Artificial and Synthetic Fibers and Filaments 0.082 0.084 0.069 4.16 6.99 4.13 0.00 0.00 0.00

   325311    Nitrogenous Fertilizers 0.058 0.056 D 3.67 Q 3.67 4.97 0.00 4.97

   325312    Phosphatic Fertilizers 0.101 0.107 0.083 6.29 7.75 5.88 0.00 0.00 0.00

3254 Pharmaceuticals and Medicines 0.072 0.078 0.065 5.86 4.57 6.12 8.08 8.08 0.00

   325412    Pharmaceutical Preparation 0.068 0.070 0.066 6.47 3.80 6.66 9.40 9.40 0.00

   325992    Photographic Film, Paper, Plate, and Chemicals 0.089 0.086 0.096 5.86 6.00 5.65 0.00 0.00 0.00

326 Plastics and Rubber Products 0.083 0.087 0.076 5.32 5.32 5.33 0.00 0.00 0.00

327 Nonmetallic Mineral Products 0.068 0.071 0.065 3.97 4.39 3.88 4.53 0.00 4.53

   327120     Clay Building Material and Refractories 0.088 0.088 0.086 3.69 2.65 4.04 0.00 0.00 0.00

   327211    Flat Glass 0.058 0.056 0.074 3.69 6.06 3.68 0.00 0.00 0.00

   327212    Other Pressed and Blown Glass and Glassware 0.067 0.078 0.060 3.83 D 3.81 0.00 0.00 0.00

   327213    Glass Containers 0.063 0.061 0.066 3.62 0.00 3.62 0.00 0.00 0.00

   327215    Glass Products from Purchased Glass 0.072 0.076 0.067 4.42 5.46 4.16 0.00 0.00 0.00

   327310    Cements 0.060 0.062 0.057 3.55 3.51 3.56 0.00 0.00 0.00

   327410    Lime 0.073 0.077 0.063 3.62 3.91 3.51 0.00 0.00 0.00

   327420    Gypsum 0.083 0.083 0.080 3.92 3.74 3.93 0.00 0.00 0.00

   327993    Mineral Wool 0.067 0.070 0.065 4.12 4.59 4.05 3.60 0.00 3.60

331 Primary Metals 0.056 0.061 0.052 3.58 3.99 3.51 5.02 0.00 5.02

   331110    Iron and Steel Mills and Ferroalloys 0.052 0.055 0.047 3.46 3.95 3.38 4.98 0.00 4.98

3312 Steel Products from Purchased Steel 0.061 0.065 0.057 3.81 3.76 3.83 0.00 0.00 0.00

3313 Alumina and Aluminum 0.047 0.077 0.044 3.77 3.85 3.76 0.00 0.00 0.00

   331314    Secondary Smelting and Alloying of Aluminum 0.080 0.083 0.075 3.97 3.85 3.98 0.00 0.00 0.00

   331315    Aluminum Sheet, Plate and Foils 0.060 0.083 0.060 3.55 3.22 3.56 0.00 0.00 0.00

   331318    Other Aluminum Rolling, Drawing and Extruding 0.077 0.074 0.079 4.10 4.36 4.03 0.00 0.00 0.00

3314 Nonferrous Metals, except Aluminum 0.064 0.072 0.062 3.92 3.96 3.91 7.44 0.00 7.44

   331410    Nonferrous Metal (except Aluminum) Smelting and Refining 0.061 0.074 D 4.04 7.72 4.01 0.00 0.00 0.00

3315 Foundries 0.076 0.075 0.076 4.32 4.84 4.25 0.00 0.00 0.00

   331511    Iron Foundries 0.074 0.074 0.073 4.65 5.52 4.51 0.00 0.00 0.00

   331523    Nonferrous Metal Die‐Casting Foundries 0.078 0.077 0.079 4.32 4.48 4.30 0.00 0.00 0.00

   331524    Aluminum Foundries, except Die‐Casting 0.078 0.076 0.086 4.37 4.74 4.27 0.00 0.00 0.00

332 Fabricated Metal Products 0.084 0.085 0.082 4.84 5.99 4.39 0.00 0.00 0.00

333 Machinery 0.092 0.094 0.089 5.76 6.54 4.93 0.00 0.00 0.00

334 Computer and Electronic Products 0.083 0.090 0.077 6.22 6.22 6.22 0.00 0.00 0.00

   334413    Semiconductors and Related Devices 0.069 0.054 0.072 5.28 5.41 5.18 0.00 0.00 0.00

335 Electrical Equip., Appliances, and Components 0.083 0.082 0.087 5.77 4.89 5.99 Q 0.00 Q

336 Transportation Equipment 0.081 0.082 0.076 4.89 5.12 4.83 10.77 D 10.05

   336111    Automobiles 0.073 0.074 0.071 5.29 4.37 5.33 D D 11.69

   336112    Light Trucks and Utility Vehicles 0.067 0.065 0.084 4.00 3.47 4.12 0.00 0.00 0.00

3364 Aerospace Product and Parts 0.083 0.076 0.105 4.21 5.83 3.62 22.09 22.09 0.00

   336411    Aircraft 0.075 0.075 0.000 5.65 8.75 3.59 0.00 0.00 0.00

337 Furniture and Related Products 0.093 0.088 0.105 5.46 5.27 5.64 0.00 0.00 0.00

339 Miscellaneous 0.093 0.088 0.104 5.25 5.63 4.77 3.67 0.00 3.67

Total 0.072 0.075 0.066 4.01 4.53 3.89 5.18 6.58 4.84

South Census Region

311 Food 0.071 0.073 0.067 4.40 5.21 4.06 Q Q Q

3112 Grain and Oilseed Milling 0.061 0.063 0.055 3.83 4.54 3.66 Q Q 0.00

   311221    Wet Corn Milling 0.056 0.067 0.052 4.17 3.95 4.75 0.00 0.00 0.00

  31131   Sugar Manufacturing 0.088 0.087 0.135 4.03 5.87 3.91 4.70 0.00 4.70

3114 Fruit and Vegetable Preserving and Specialty Food 0.070 0.071 0.066 4.55 5.37 4.15 0.00 0.00 0.00

3115 Dairy Product 0.071 0.072 0.066 4.79 4.66 4.96 0.00 0.00 0.00

3116 Animal Slaughtering and Processing 0.071 0.074 0.066 4.32 4.89 4.11 Q 0.00 Q

312 Beverage and Tobacco Products 0.080 0.083 0.068 5.02 5.85 4.09 0.00 0.00 0.00

3121 Beverages 0.081 0.083 0.069 4.96 5.95 4.03 0.00 0.00 0.00

3122 Tobacco 0.072 0.076 0.065 5.31 5.49 4.76 0.00 0.00 0.00

313 Textile Mills 0.056 0.059 0.054 4.61 4.51 4.75 8.07 Q 7.79

314 Textile Product Mills 0.062 0.061 0.074 4.86 5.23 4.24 0.00 0.00 0.00

315 Apparel 0.085 0.099 0.074 6.41 7.15 5.77 0.00 0.00 0.00

316 Leather and Allied Products 0.094 0.099 0.078 6.12 7.90 5.54 0.00 0.00 0.00

321 Wood Products 0.076 0.076 0.076 4.48 5.19 4.13 4.95 6.25 3.50

   321113    Sawmills 0.081 0.079 0.083 3.98 4.47 3.88 4.95 6.25 3.50

3212 Veneer, Plywood, and Engineered Woods 0.063 0.065 0.059 4.21 4.77 3.95 0.00 0.00 0.00

   321219    Reconstituted Wood Products 0.059 0.060 0.058 4.28 4.66 4.05 0.00 0.00 0.00

3219 Other Wood Products 0.085 0.083 0.088 6.21 6.02 6.71 0.00 0.00 0.00

322 Paper 0.055 0.055 0.053 3.99 4.44 3.84 4.51 6.40 3.82

   322110    Pulp Mills 0.063 0.061 D 4.30 D 4.11 2.72 0.00 2.72

   322121    Paper Mills, except Newsprint 0.052 0.054 0.049 3.98 4.59 3.78 2.08 0.00 2.08

   322122    Newsprint Mills 0.039 0.039 0.000 3.76 3.81 3.76 0.00 0.00 0.00

   322130    Paperboard Mills 0.053 0.053 0.047 3.84 4.05 3.77 4.76 6.40 4.04

323 Printing and Related Support 0.080 0.079 0.087 5.96 6.07 5.86 0.00 0.00 0.00

324 Petroleum and Coal Products 0.047 0.050 0.043 3.54 3.52 3.55 4.84 4.81 4.84

   324110    Petroleum Refineries 0.045 0.048 0.041 3.51 3.39 3.53 4.85 4.81 4.85

   324121    Asphalt Paving Mixture and Block 0.104 0.112 0.095 4.31 4.81 4.13 0.00 0.00 0.00

   324122    Asphalt Shingle and Coating Materials 0.070 0.072 0.066 4.33 4.53 4.23 0.00 0.00 0.00

   324191    Petroleum Lubricating Oil and Grease Products 0.059 0.062 0.052 3.49 3.55 3.48 2.88 0.00 2.88

   324199    Other Petroleum and Coal Products 0.066 0.064 0.077 5.06 8.65 3.77 0.00 0.00 0.00

325 Chemicals 0.050 0.052 0.047 3.67 4.14 3.65 4.30 6.47 4.08

   325110    Petrochemicals 0.046 0.052 0.042 3.54 D 3.54 5.53 5.13 5.59

   325120    Industrial Gases 0.047 0.050 0.037 3.45 4.95 3.45 4.19 0.00 4.19

   325180    Other Basic Inorganic Chemicals 0.046 0.044 0.048 3.51 3.70 3.51 6.57 3.45 7.06

   325193    Ethyl Alcohol 0.053 0.053 0.054 3.61 3.76 3.40 7.69 7.69 0.00

   325194    Cyclic Crudes, Intermediate and Gum and Wood Chemicals 0.039 0.056 0.033 3.70 4.69 3.68 4.89 13.89 4.80

   325199    Other Basic Organic Chemicals 0.048 0.050 0.046 3.56 4.01 3.49 3.65 5.60 3.58

   325211    Plastics Materials and Resins 0.048 0.049 0.046 3.83 3.97 3.82 3.28 7.72 2.81

   325212    Synthetic Rubber 0.067 0.062 0.078 3.70 4.10 3.65 6.39 0.00 6.39

   325220    Artificial and Synthetic Fibers and Filaments 0.056 0.056 0.056 4.28 4.50 4.24 0.00 0.00 0.00

   325311    Nitrogenous Fertilizers 0.049 0.048 0.063 3.80 Q 3.80 0.00 0.00 0.00

   325312    Phosphatic Fertilizers 0.058 0.065 D D 7.26 D 0.00 0.00 0.00
3254 Pharmaceuticals and Medicines 0.068 0.071 0.066 4.90 5.06 4.82 1.94 0.00 1.94

   325412    Pharmaceutical Preparation 0.070 0.070 0.071 5.22 4.85 5.47 1.94 0.00 1.94

   325992    Photographic Film, Paper, Plate, and Chemicals 0.058 0.061 0.056 4.64 4.67 4.59 0.00 0.00 0.00

326 Plastics and Rubber Products 0.068 0.068 0.068 5.13 5.27 4.98 0.00 0.00 0.00

327 Nonmetallic Mineral Products 0.061 0.063 0.057 3.91 4.35 3.75 0.00 0.00 0.00

   327120     Clay Building Material and Refractories 0.068 0.066 0.073 3.93 3.87 3.95 0.00 0.00 0.00

   327211    Flat Glass 0.057 0.061 0.053 3.69 4.85 3.50 0.00 0.00 0.00

   327212    Other Pressed and Blown Glass and Glassware 0.048 0.051 0.047 4.01 4.25 3.79 0.00 0.00 0.00

   327213    Glass Containers 0.059 0.058 0.059 3.90 4.23 3.83 0.00 0.00 0.00

   327215    Glass Products from Purchased Glass 0.066 0.069 0.060 4.54 5.47 4.08 0.00 0.00 0.00

   327310    Cements 0.050 0.051 0.048 3.43 3.97 3.34 0.00 0.00 0.00

   327410    Lime 0.066 0.067 0.058 3.99 3.55 4.44 0.00 0.00 0.00

   327420    Gypsum 0.064 0.063 0.064 3.89 4.06 3.85 0.00 0.00 0.00

   327993    Mineral Wool 0.051 0.054 0.043 3.94 4.07 3.78 0.00 0.00 0.00

331 Primary Metals 0.048 0.050 0.046 3.60 3.86 3.52 0.00 0.00 0.00

   331110    Iron and Steel Mills and Ferroalloys 0.045 0.046 0.044 3.38 3.49 3.36 0.00 0.00 0.00

3312 Steel Products from Purchased Steel 0.064 0.060 0.068 4.21 4.38 4.13 0.00 0.00 0.00

3313 Alumina and Aluminum 0.045 0.059 0.039 3.64 3.83 3.59 0.00 0.00 0.00

   331314    Secondary Smelting and Alloying of Aluminum 0.074 0.073 0.087 4.00 4.27 3.88 0.00 0.00 0.00

   331315    Aluminum Sheet, Plate and Foils 0.051 0.051 0.050 3.52 3.39 3.57 0.00 0.00 0.00

   331318    Other Aluminum Rolling, Drawing and Extruding 0.072 0.069 0.081 4.29 5.65 3.93 0.00 0.00 0.00

3314 Nonferrous Metals, except Aluminum 0.047 0.044 0.053 4.40 4.34 4.49 0.00 0.00 0.00

   331410    Nonferrous Metal (except Aluminum) Smelting and Refining 0.038 0.033 0.049 4.67 8.28 4.17 0.00 0.00 0.00

3315 Foundries 0.064 0.062 0.071 4.56 4.89 4.34 0.00 0.00 0.00

   331511    Iron Foundries 0.062 0.058 0.071 5.36 6.79 4.84 0.00 0.00 0.00

   331523    Nonferrous Metal Die‐Casting Foundries 0.065 0.065 0.066 4.32 5.54 3.19 0.00 0.00 0.00

   331524    Aluminum Foundries, except Die‐Casting 0.076 0.072 0.085 4.40 2.14 9.91 0.00 0.00 0.00

332 Fabricated Metal Products 0.089 0.087 0.096 4.69 5.53 4.24 0.00 0.00 0.00

333 Machinery 0.110 0.086 0.127 5.45 5.49 5.40 0.00 0.00 0.00

334 Computer and Electronic Products 0.064 0.065 0.063 5.89 9.57 4.14 0.00 0.00 0.00

   334413    Semiconductors and Related Devices 0.055 0.055 0.054 4.10 5.61 4.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

335 Electrical Equip., Appliances, and Components 0.063 0.065 0.058 4.97 4.94 5.00 Q 0.00 Q

336 Transportation Equipment 0.076 0.078 0.067 5.41 5.67 5.31 0.00 0.00 0.00

   336111    Automobiles 0.061 0.060 0.081 4.52 4.27 4.66 0.00 0.00 0.00

   336112    Light Trucks and Utility Vehicles 0.064 0.068 0.045 4.12 4.40 3.97 0.00 0.00 0.00

3364 Aerospace Product and Parts 0.083 0.091 0.063 5.58 5.59 5.57 0.00 0.00 0.00

   336411    Aircraft 0.106 0.118 0.057 5.73 5.95 5.68 0.00 0.00 0.00

337 Furniture and Related Products 0.098 0.103 0.088 7.45 8.46 6.50 0.00 0.00 0.00

339 Miscellaneous 0.077 0.080 0.069 6.12 6.25 5.92 0.00 0.00 0.00

Total 0.060 0.061 0.057 3.80 4.43 3.70 4.38 5.99 4.21

West Census Region

311 Food 0.081 0.085 0.069 4.62 5.31 4.37 2.48 6.51 1.69

3112 Grain and Oilseed Milling 0.092 0.092 Q 4.50 4.94 4.34 0.00 0.00 0.00

   311221    Wet Corn Milling 0.070 0.070 0.000 4.89 4.58 4.90 0.00 0.00 0.00

  31131   Sugar Manufacturing 0.077 0.077 0.000 3.62 D 3.53 1.49 0.00 1.49

3114 Fruit and Vegetable Preserving and Specialty Food 0.083 0.081 0.097 4.44 5.49 4.12 2.71 0.00 2.71

3115 Dairy Product 0.083 0.088 0.073 4.98 4.94 4.99 6.51 6.51 0.00

3116 Animal Slaughtering and Processing 0.072 0.074 0.059 4.79 6.64 4.42 0.00 0.00 0.00

312 Beverage and Tobacco Products 0.129 0.136 0.063 6.46 6.20 6.67 6.80 6.80 0.00

3121 Beverages 0.129 0.136 0.063 6.46 6.20 6.67 6.80 6.80 0.00

3122 Tobacco 0.137 0.137 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

313 Textile Mills 0.124 0.123 0.155 6.56 6.91 6.02 11.77 0.00 11.77

314 Textile Product Mills 0.147 0.148 Q Q 14.93 Q 0.00 0.00 0.00

315 Apparel 0.165 0.164 0.175 7.35 8.75 6.83 0.00 0.00 0.00

316 Leather and Allied Products 0.122 0.123 0.097 7.92 7.74 8.03 0.00 0.00 0.00

321 Wood Products 0.083 0.088 0.058 4.61 5.35 4.29 4.38 3.10 4.56

   321113    Sawmills 0.078 0.078 0.070 4.86 4.84 4.87 3.97 0.00 3.97

3212 Veneer, Plywood, and Engineered Woods 0.067 0.075 0.051 4.08 5.22 3.85 5.05 3.10 6.67

   321219    Reconstituted Wood Products 0.058 0.070 0.049 3.40 Q 3.40 6.67 0.00 6.67

3219 Other Wood Products 0.121 0.121 0.114 6.42 7.42 5.67 Q 0.00 Q

322 Paper 0.061 0.058 0.081 4.05 5.51 3.91 5.07 0.00 5.07

   322110    Pulp Mills D D 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

   322121    Paper Mills, except Newsprint 0.060 0.061 0.057 3.76 4.22 3.72 5.07 0.00 5.07

   322122    Newsprint Mills 0.048 0.048 0.000 3.02 0.00 3.02 0.00 0.00 0.00

   322130    Paperboard Mills 0.045 0.044 0.051 4.15 5.25 4.11 0.00 0.00 0.00

323 Printing and Related Support 0.171 0.175 0.132 7.56 7.68 7.26 0.00 0.00 0.00

324 Petroleum and Coal Products 0.071 0.082 0.047 4.67 4.77 4.62 5.00 11.43 4.65

   324110    Petroleum Refineries 0.067 0.079 0.047 4.66 4.76 4.61 5.00 11.43 4.65

   324121    Asphalt Paving Mixture and Block 0.136 0.139 0.089 4.91 4.76 4.96 0.00 0.00 0.00

   324122    Asphalt Shingle and Coating Materials 0.132 0.136 0.110 4.95 4.88 4.98 0.00 0.00 0.00

   324191    Petroleum Lubricating Oil and Grease Products 0.156 0.188 0.121 5.05 6.04 D 0.00 0.00 0.00

   324199    Other Petroleum and Coal Products 0.086 0.086 0.000 5.15 4.99 7.05 0.00 0.00 0.00

325 Chemicals 0.077 0.076 0.088 4.13 6.01 3.94 Q 9.83 Q

   325110    Petrochemicals 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

   325120    Industrial Gases 0.071 0.071 0.090 3.71 6.39 3.69 0.00 0.00 0.00

   325180    Other Basic Inorganic Chemicals 0.056 0.056 0.055 4.18 4.37 4.17 Q 12.69 Q

   325193    Ethyl Alcohol 0.083 0.084 0.073 3.53 5.81 3.50 9.48 9.48 0.00

   325194    Cyclic Crudes, Intermediate and Gum and Wood Chemicals 0.076 0.076 0.000 3.73 3.73 3.73 0.00 0.00 0.00

   325199    Other Basic Organic Chemicals 0.052 0.050 0.084 4.65 6.14 4.58 3.33 0.00 3.33

   325211    Plastics Materials and Resins 0.091 0.092 0.051 4.83 4.93 4.68 5.46 0.00 5.46

   325212    Synthetic Rubber 0.179 0.197 0.091 7.00 7.02 6.47 0.00 0.00 0.00

   325220    Artificial and Synthetic Fibers and Filaments 0.113 0.113 0.000 7.66 6.58 8.76 0.00 0.00 0.00

   325311    Nitrogenous Fertilizers 0.087 0.087 0.000 4.47 6.70 3.92 0.00 0.00 0.00

   325312    Phosphatic Fertilizers 0.066 0.065 0.282 3.61 5.74 3.58 0.00 0.00 0.00

3254 Pharmaceuticals and Medicines 0.137 0.138 0.133 6.68 6.40 7.08 0.00 0.00 0.00

   325412    Pharmaceutical Preparation 0.129 0.123 0.142 6.86 5.54 9.60 0.00 0.00 0.00

   325992    Photographic Film, Paper, Plate, and Chemicals 0.074 0.074 0.000 3.35 8.17 3.22 9.56 0.00 9.56

326 Plastics and Rubber Products 0.095 0.095 0.000 5.81 5.81 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

327 Nonmetallic Mineral Products 0.090 0.093 0.075 4.86 4.82 4.87 0.00 0.00 0.00

   327120     Clay Building Material and Refractories 0.127 0.131 0.111 4.71 4.74 4.70 0.00 0.00 0.00

   327211    Flat Glass 0.077 0.090 0.064 4.03 5.32 4.03 0.00 0.00 0.00

   327212    Other Pressed and Blown Glass and Glassware 0.086 0.085 0.097 4.44 4.10 10.54 0.00 0.00 0.00

   327213    Glass Containers 0.085 0.087 D 4.35 0.00 4.35 0.00 0.00 0.00

   327215    Glass Products from Purchased Glass 0.114 0.118 0.063 5.16 9.02 4.45 0.00 0.00 0.00

   327310    Cements 0.065 0.065 0.064 4.03 5.75 3.56 0.00 0.00 0.00

   327410    Lime 0.069 0.068 0.130 4.14 4.14 8.39 0.00 0.00 0.00

   327420    Gypsum 0.093 0.090 0.105 4.72 3.81 5.05 0.00 0.00 0.00

   327993    Mineral Wool 0.085 0.083 0.094 4.81 4.83 4.79 0.00 0.00 0.00

331 Primary Metals 0.054 0.074 0.037 4.30 5.02 4.18 0.00 0.00 0.00

   331110    Iron and Steel Mills and Ferroalloys 0.059 0.070 0.048 4.50 4.43 4.52 0.00 0.00 0.00

3312 Steel Products from Purchased Steel 0.145 0.160 0.102 6.98 6.69 9.63 0.00 0.00 0.00

3313 Alumina and Aluminum 0.044 0.144 0.031 4.15 7.49 4.12 0.00 0.00 0.00

   331314    Secondary Smelting and Alloying of Aluminum 0.206 0.206 0.000 4.46 6.99 4.42 0.00 0.00 0.00

   331315    Aluminum Sheet, Plate and Foils 0.039 0.097 0.032 3.64 9.35 3.62 0.00 0.00 0.00
   331318    Other Aluminum Rolling, Drawing and Extruding 0.096 0.096 0.000 4.45 7.25 4.36 0.00 0.00 0.00

3314 Nonferrous Metals, except Aluminum 0.047 0.051 0.036 3.72 7.96 3.61 0.00 0.00 0.00

   331410    Nonferrous Metal (except Aluminum) Smelting and Refining 0.042 0.045 0.035 3.46 7.74 3.33 0.00 0.00 0.00

3315 Foundries 0.091 0.096 0.070 5.34 5.60 5.23 0.00 0.00 0.00

   331511    Iron Foundries 0.096 0.080 0.149 5.17 6.99 5.07 0.00 0.00 0.00

   331523    Nonferrous Metal Die‐Casting Foundries 0.077 0.104 0.046 5.59 6.49 5.23 0.00 0.00 0.00

   331524    Aluminum Foundries, except Die‐Casting 0.098 0.097 0.106 5.02 5.66 4.47 0.00 0.00 0.00

332 Fabricated Metal Products 0.113 0.126 0.070 6.19 6.70 5.84 Q 0.00 Q

333 Machinery 0.131 0.140 0.112 5.68 8.66 5.25 0.00 0.00 0.00

334 Computer and Electronic Products 0.085 0.088 0.072 5.34 6.43 4.48 0.00 0.00 0.00

   334413    Semiconductors and Related Devices 0.065 0.067 0.053 4.87 5.42 4.37 0.00 0.00 0.00

335 Electrical Equip., Appliances, and Components 0.093 0.096 0.062 5.94 10.38 5.86 0.00 0.00 0.00

336 Transportation Equipment 0.093 0.103 0.057 5.39 6.20 5.13 0.00 0.00 0.00

   336111    Automobiles 0.098 0.098 0.000 7.72 9.88 7.71 0.00 0.00 0.00

   336112    Light Trucks and Utility Vehicles 0.144 0.144 0.000 6.70 12.80 6.26 0.00 0.00 0.00

3364 Aerospace Product and Parts 0.086 0.099 0.043 5.04 6.00 4.73 0.00 0.00 0.00

   336411    Aircraft 0.089 0.094 0.046 6.04 8.83 D 0.00 0.00 0.00

337 Furniture and Related Products 0.122 0.134 0.090 6.20 8.26 5.71 0.00 0.00 0.00

339 Miscellaneous 0.138 0.144 0.111 7.36 7.22 7.78 0.00 0.00 0.00

Total 0.082 0.088 0.060 4.66 5.21 4.46 4.93 9.27 4.53

   (a) The Bureau of the Census classifies establishments using the 2017 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS).  

    (b) A Local Utility is an entity that produces and/or delivers a particular energy source (for example, electricity, natural gas, steam) and is legally obligated to provide service to the general public within its franchise area.   

    (c) Sources Other than Local Utility include independent producers, brokers, marketers, and marketing subsidiaries of utilities; for the case of electricity sources, also include small power producers and co‐generators not located at the

establishment site.  

    * Estimate less than 0.5.                      

    D=Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual establishments.            

    Q=Withheld because Relative Standard Error is greater than 50 percent.            

    NA=Not available.   

    Notes: Totals may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding. Zeroes do not mean that the energy source is free, but that the energy source either did not show up in this sample or it was not purchased at all in

the sampled population.

    Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Office of Energy Demand and Integrated Statistics, Form EIA‐846, 2018 Manufacturing Energy Consumption Survey.

The Census Bureau has reviewed this data product for unauthorized disclosure of confidential information and has approved the disclosure avoidance practices applied (Approval ID: CBDRB‐FY21‐312).
Released: September 2021

Next MECS will be fielded in 2023.

RSE Table 7.3     Relative Standard Errors for Table 7.3;

                              Unit: Percents.

Electricity Components Natural Gas Components Steam Components

    Electricity Natural Gas Steam

    Electricity from Sources Natural Gas from Sources Steam from Sources

    Electricity from Local Other than Natural Gas from Local Other than Steam from Local Other than

NAICS Total Utility(b) Local Utility(c) Total Utility(b) Local Utility(c) Total Utility(b) Local Utility(c)

Code(a) Subsector and Industry (kWh) (kWh) (kWh) (1000 cu ft) (1000 cu ft) (1000 cu ft) (million Btu) (million Btu) (million Btu)

Total United States

311 Food 1.7 2.0 2.3 1.3 2.6 1.3 21.3 6.0 28.1

3112 Grain and Oilseed Milling 0.9 1.0 1.7 3.2 13.3 0.7 2.0 8.3 0.0

   311221    Wet Corn Milling 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

  31131   Sugar Manufacturing 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X 0.0

3114 Fruit and Vegetable Preserving and Specialty Food 1.8 2.3 1.6 1.0 1.8 0.9 1.5 13.5 0.0

3115 Dairy Product 0.9 1.2 1.5 1.1 1.6 1.5 7.0 0.1 0.0

3116 Animal Slaughtering and Processing 2.8 3.6 3.1 1.4 1.9 1.6 200.6 0.0 258.1

312 Beverage and Tobacco Products 3.0 4.4 2.0 2.5 4.3 2.2 42.1 42.1 X

3121 Beverages 3.2 4.9 2.2 2.7 5.0 2.3 42.1 42.1 X

3122 Tobacco 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

313 Textile Mills 1.9 2.7 2.4 4.0 7.3 3.2 2.0 69.2 0.0

314 Textile Product Mills 5.2 5.9 8.8 9.6 13.9 6.5 X X X

315 Apparel 5.4 6.4 5.4 7.0 9.9 10.7 X X X

316 Leather and Allied Products 2.9 3.9 3.1 8.3 3.6 10.2 X X X

321 Wood Products 0.9 1.3 1.3 2.3 2.3 2.5 0.6 0.0 1.1

   321113    Sawmills 0.9 1.3 0.4 7.0 0.9 8.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

3212 Veneer, Plywood, and Engineered Woods 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.4 0.8 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0

   321219    Reconstituted Wood Products 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.0 X 0.0

3219 Other Wood Products 2.8 3.5 4.8 4.8 9.5 6.3 59.1 X 59.1

322 Paper 0.8 1.0 2.3 0.7 1.0 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0

   322110    Pulp Mills 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 D 0.0 0.0 X 0.0

   322121    Paper Mills, except Newsprint 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X 0.0

   322122    Newsprint Mills 0.0 0.0 X 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

   322130    Paperboard Mills 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

323 Printing and Related Support 3.4 4.2 6.3 3.7 6.1 4.7 X X X

324 Petroleum and Coal Products 0.2 0.1 0.5 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0

   324110    Petroleum Refineries 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

   324121    Asphalt Paving Mixture and Block 2.5 2.3 3.3 1.1 1.6 1.3 X X X

   324122    Asphalt Shingle and Coating Materials 0.8 1.1 1.7 0.5 1.7 0.4 X X X

   324191    Petroleum Lubricating Oil and Grease Products 0.8 3.5 1.2 4.0 1.1 4.9 0.0 X 0.0

   324199    Other Petroleum and Coal Products 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X 0.0

325 Chemicals 0.6 0.9 0.9 0.4 3.4 0.4 3.1 0.1 3.3

   325110    Petrochemicals 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

   325120    Industrial Gases 1.2 1.5 1.3 0.3 29.2 0.3 0.0 X 0.0

   325180    Other Basic Inorganic Chemicals 0.6 1.1 0.5 1.3 4.2 1.3 5.4 0.3 6.9

   325193    Ethyl Alcohol 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.8 0.3 1.3 0.0 2.2

   325194    Cyclic Crudes, Intermediate and Gum and Wood Chemicals 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

   325199    Other Basic Organic Chemicals 1.9 3.1 0.7 1.6 9.9 1.5 8.1 0.1 8.2

   325211    Plastics Materials and Resins 1.0 1.3 1.4 0.2 2.5 0.2 2.5 0.6 4.1

   325212    Synthetic Rubber 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X 0.0

   325220    Artificial and Synthetic Fibers and Filaments 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

   325311    Nitrogenous Fertilizers 4.2 4.1 7.0 0.6 20.4 0.6 0.0 X 0.0

   325312    Phosphatic Fertilizers 0.0 0.0 D 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

3254 Pharmaceuticals and Medicines 1.4 1.5 2.4 5.3 1.8 7.4 0.0 0.0 0.0

   325412    Pharmaceutical Preparation 0.9 1.4 0.9 9.3 2.1 12.6 0.0 0.0 0.0

   325992    Photographic Film, Paper, Plate, and Chemicals 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.0 X 0.0

326 Plastics and Rubber Products 2.6 3.2 4.7 3.3 4.7 4.8 X X X

327 Nonmetallic Mineral Products 1.3 1.7 1.8 1.0 2.5 1.1 56.1 X 56.1

   327120     Clay Building Material and Refractories 1.4 1.5 3.5 0.5 1.0 0.7 X X X

   327211    Flat Glass 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

   327212    Other Pressed and Blown Glass and Glassware 0.4 0.7 0.4 0.3 0.7 0.3 X X X

   327213    Glass Containers 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

   327215    Glass Products from Purchased Glass 0.5 0.8 0.5 0.5 1.8 0.3 X X X

   327310    Cements 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 X X X

   327410    Lime 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

   327420    Gypsum 1.0 1.6 1.1 0.1 0.7 0.1 X X X

   327993    Mineral Wool 0.2 0.2 0.7 0.2 0.6 0.2 0.0 X 0.0

331 Primary Metals 0.3 0.2 0.8 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.0 X 0.0

   331110    Iron and Steel Mills and Ferroalloys 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X 0.0

3312 Steel Products from Purchased Steel 0.7 0.9 1.5 1.5 1.5 2.5 X X X

3313 Alumina and Aluminum 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.1 X X X

   331314    Secondary Smelting and Alloying of Aluminum 0.4 0.6 1.1 0.4 1.1 0.5 X X X

   331315    Aluminum Sheet, Plate and Foils 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

   331318    Other Aluminum Rolling, Drawing and Extruding 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.2 0.3 0.2 X X X

3314 Nonferrous Metals, except Aluminum 0.5 1.0 0.5 0.9 2.6 0.8 0.0 X 0.0

   331410    Nonferrous Metal (except Aluminum) Smelting and Refining 0.4 1.2 0.0 1.2 3.5 0.0 X X X

3315 Foundries 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.5 1.7 0.4 X X X

   331511    Iron Foundries 0.7 1.2 0.8 0.4 2.9 0.4 X X X

   331523    Nonferrous Metal Die‐Casting Foundries 0.7 1.3 0.6 1.4 4.1 1.2 X X X

   331524    Aluminum Foundries, except Die‐Casting 1.2 1.5 1.2 0.5 2.0 0.6 X X X

332 Fabricated Metal Products 3.2 3.7 5.4 4.5 5.0 4.9 90.1 X 90.1

333 Machinery 11.3 4.0 25.0 4.4 8.3 4.0 X X X

334 Computer and Electronic Products 2.0 2.8 3.1 5.9 7.3 4.0 4.5 0.0 91.7

   334413    Semiconductors and Related Devices 1.0 1.4 1.0 2.1 4.3 1.7 0.0 0.0 X

335 Electrical Equip., Appliances, and Components 3.8 4.8 6.6 6.0 6.4 8.6 8.0 X 8.0

336 Transportation Equipment 2.7 3.2 4.0 2.6 6.8 3.0 12.3 D 13.5

   336111    Automobiles 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 D D 0.0

   336112    Light Trucks and Utility Vehicles 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

3364 Aerospace Product and Parts 2.6 3.4 1.6 0.9 3.3 0.8 0.0 0.0 X

   336411    Aircraft 7.0 7.5 0.9 0.8 3.0 0.3 X X X

337 Furniture and Related Products 2.8 3.6 4.4 4.2 9.4 6.2 X X X
339 Miscellaneous 4.7 4.3 10.6 6.5 9.6 5.7 0.0 X 0.0

Total 0.8 0.6 2.3 0.3 1.0 0.3 2.2 0.5 2.5

Northeast Census Region

311 Food 5.2 6.6 7.8 5.1 5.4 6.3 0.2 13.5 0.0

3112 Grain and Oilseed Milling 1.9 2.2 1.6 0.2 1.0 0.2 X X X

   311221    Wet Corn Milling 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X 0.0 X X X

  31131   Sugar Manufacturing 0.0 0.0 0.0 D 0.0 0.0 X X X

3114 Fruit and Vegetable Preserving and Specialty Food 2.0 3.0 1.6 6.0 1.4 8.9 13.5 13.5 X

3115 Dairy Product 2.2 3.6 1.4 2.4 8.2 2.2 0.0 X 0.0

3116 Animal Slaughtering and Processing 1.9 3.4 2.0 1.4 4.8 1.2 X X X

312 Beverage and Tobacco Products 2.1 2.7 4.0 1.7 2.8 2.1 X X X

3121 Beverages 2.2 2.7 4.1 1.9 3.4 2.3 X X X

3122 Tobacco 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

313 Textile Mills 5.0 6.3 8.1 5.5 20.6 3.2 X X X

314 Textile Product Mills 18.2 30.3 12.3 30.7 66.5 41.6 X X X

315 Apparel 19.6 18.3 24.0 20.3 22.2 29.0 X X X

316 Leather and Allied Products 6.3 11.5 5.2 7.1 12.3 8.1 X X X

321 Wood Products 3.2 5.8 3.7 6.9 47.7 7.2 X X X

   321113    Sawmills 1.0 1.5 1.1 9.9 0.0 10.0 X X X

3212 Veneer, Plywood, and Engineered Woods 1.0 1.8 0.9 1.1 2.1 0.3 X X X

   321219    Reconstituted Wood Products 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

3219 Other Wood Products 5.9 10.1 8.6 14.5 58.0 16.2 X X X

322 Paper 2.8 4.2 3.9 3.4 2.3 4.1 0.0 X 0.0

   322110    Pulp Mills D 0.0 D D X D X X X

   322121    Paper Mills, except Newsprint 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X 0.0

   322122    Newsprint Mills X X X X X X X X X

   322130    Paperboard Mills 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X 0.0

323 Printing and Related Support 10.6 12.8 17.9 10.5 15.6 13.8 X X X

324 Petroleum and Coal Products 0.7 1.0 0.9 0.6 1.1 0.7 0.0 X 0.0

   324110    Petroleum Refineries 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X 0.0 D X D

   324121    Asphalt Paving Mixture and Block 2.7 3.4 3.0 2.6 1.7 3.6 X X X

   324122    Asphalt Shingle and Coating Materials 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

   324191    Petroleum Lubricating Oil and Grease Products 7.9 12.8 0.1 0.1 0.0 33.7 0.0 X 0.0

   324199    Other Petroleum and Coal Products 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

325 Chemicals 2.4 4.1 2.8 3.1 3.6 3.1 4.3 0.0 4.9

   325110    Petrochemicals 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

   325120    Industrial Gases 0.9 2.2 0.2 15.0 60.4 0.0 0.0 X 0.0

   325180    Other Basic Inorganic Chemicals 2.2 3.5 4.3 5.9 6.5 6.6 1.5 X 1.5

   325193    Ethyl Alcohol 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

   325194    Cyclic Crudes, Intermediate and Gum and Wood Chemicals 0.0 0.0 X 0.0 X 0.0 X X X

   325199    Other Basic Organic Chemicals 0.5 0.6 0.9 0.2 0.6 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0

   325211    Plastics Materials and Resins 1.0 2.3 1.1 0.6 1.6 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.0

   325212    Synthetic Rubber 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

   325220    Artificial and Synthetic Fibers and Filaments 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

   325311    Nitrogenous Fertilizers 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

   325312    Phosphatic Fertilizers 0.0 0.0 X X X X X X X

3254 Pharmaceuticals and Medicines 3.5 2.1 6.8 0.8 2.8 0.7 0.0 0.0 0.0

   325412    Pharmaceutical Preparation 1.8 2.7 2.8 0.8 1.5 1.0 X X X

   325992    Photographic Film, Paper, Plate, and Chemicals 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 D X D

326 Plastics and Rubber Products 21.7 53.2 12.2 15.6 48.9 25.0 X X X

327 Nonmetallic Mineral Products 4.9 4.1 6.5 3.5 14.8 1.2 95.6 X 95.6

   327120     Clay Building Material and Refractories 1.9 2.2 3.8 3.6 2.6 4.9 X X X

   327211    Flat Glass 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

   327212    Other Pressed and Blown Glass and Glassware 1.2 2.5 0.8 0.4 11.9 0.4 X X X

   327213    Glass Containers 0.0 D 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

   327215    Glass Products from Purchased Glass 0.7 1.0 1.1 0.7 3.7 0.7 X X X

   327310    Cements 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

   327410    Lime 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

   327420    Gypsum 0.0 D D 0.0 0.0 D X X X

   327993    Mineral Wool 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

331 Primary Metals 0.4 0.8 0.4 0.1 0.4 0.2 X X X

   331110    Iron and Steel Mills and Ferroalloys 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

3312 Steel Products from Purchased Steel 5.8 13.8 0.9 1.5 2.6 2.2 X X X

3313 Alumina and Aluminum 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

   331314    Secondary Smelting and Alloying of Aluminum 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

   331315    Aluminum Sheet, Plate and Foils 0.0 X 0.0 0.0 X 0.0 X X X

   331318    Other Aluminum Rolling, Drawing and Extruding 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

3314 Nonferrous Metals, except Aluminum 1.8 3.6 1.7 1.0 2.1 1.2 X X X

   331410    Nonferrous Metal (except Aluminum) Smelting and Refining 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

3315 Foundries 1.0 2.3 0.9 0.5 2.7 0.5 X X X

   331511    Iron Foundries 0.7 2.2 0.8 1.0 4.7 0.9 X X X

   331523    Nonferrous Metal Die‐Casting Foundries 0.8 4.3 1.3 0.8 0.1 0.7 X X X

   331524    Aluminum Foundries, except Die‐Casting 0.8 0.6 0.9 0.7 1.1 0.7 X X X

332 Fabricated Metal Products 11.4 13.7 12.5 23.4 20.8 37.2 X X X

333 Machinery 8.5 12.2 14.0 13.6 18.3 16.9 X X X

334 Computer and Electronic Products 3.7 7.9 5.5 5.8 12.6 5.9 4.5 0.0 91.7

   334413    Semiconductors and Related Devices 1.0 2.3 1.6 0.7 0.1 0.7 0.0 0.0 X

335 Electrical Equip., Appliances, and Components 12.3 19.7 13.7 19.4 15.3 19.4 X X X

336 Transportation Equipment 27.4 45.1 8.2 12.8 6.0 16.8 X X X

   336111    Automobiles 0.0 X 0.0 0.0 X 0.0 X X X

   336112    Light Trucks and Utility Vehicles 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X X

3364 Aerospace Product and Parts 1.8 1.7 3.0 0.4 0.8 0.6 X X X

   336411    Aircraft 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

337 Furniture and Related Products 10.1 14.1 12.9 15.3 11.4 20.1 X X X

339 Miscellaneous 21.6 15.6 27.4 18.7 18.0 14.1 X X X

Total 2.0 3.5 2.0 1.5 2.7 1.7 6.3 0.1 6.6

Midwest Census Region

311 Food 1.4 1.7 2.2 2.2 6.4 1.8 0.0 0.0 0.0

3112 Grain and Oilseed Milling 0.7 1.0 1.6 4.1 17.8 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0

   311221    Wet Corn Milling 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

  31131   Sugar Manufacturing 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

3114 Fruit and Vegetable Preserving and Specialty Food 3.4 4.5 1.9 2.2 2.6 2.6 X X X

3115 Dairy Product 1.1 1.5 1.5 1.2 3.5 1.3 0.0 X 0.0

3116 Animal Slaughtering and Processing 0.9 1.1 1.4 2.6 3.9 2.9 0.0 0.0 X
312 Beverage and Tobacco Products 1.7 2.2 3.0 2.0 2.9 2.9 X X X

3121 Beverages 1.7 2.2 3.0 2.0 2.9 2.9 X X X

3122 Tobacco 0.0 0.0 X 0.0 X 0.0 X X X

313 Textile Mills 3.9 5.7 2.1 4.5 10.9 2.8 X X X

314 Textile Product Mills 24.9 7.9 56.0 13.0 2.0 56.0 X X X

315 Apparel 22.7 27.4 84.5 37.6 60.8 84.5 X X X

316 Leather and Allied Products 4.1 4.9 4.9 15.1 6.0 19.2 X X X

321 Wood Products 4.1 5.6 2.7 2.8 4.5 3.6 X X X

   321113    Sawmills 0.8 1.0 1.6 1.1 1.0 4.5 X X X

3212 Veneer, Plywood, and Engineered Woods 0.6 0.8 1.4 0.5 1.2 0.4 X X X

   321219    Reconstituted Wood Products 0.7 0.9 0.0 0.3 0.7 0.3 X X X

3219 Other Wood Products 7.3 9.7 4.9 5.5 7.1 8.5 X X X

322 Paper 1.8 1.9 4.5 1.2 7.0 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0

   322110    Pulp Mills 0.0 0.0 X 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

   322121    Paper Mills, except Newsprint 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X 0.0

   322122    Newsprint Mills X X X X X X X X X

   322130    Paperboard Mills 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 D

323 Printing and Related Support 2.5 2.9 5.3 4.2 8.7 4.7 X X X

324 Petroleum and Coal Products 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.0 D 0.0

   324110    Petroleum Refineries 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 D 0.0

   324121    Asphalt Paving Mixture and Block 0.9 1.7 0.5 1.5 1.6 1.9 X X X

   324122    Asphalt Shingle and Coating Materials 1.7 2.5 1.8 0.6 0.0 0.7 X X X

   324191    Petroleum Lubricating Oil and Grease Products 0.7 1.2 0.9 2.3 13.2 1.3 X X X

   324199    Other Petroleum and Coal Products 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X 0.0

325 Chemicals 1.2 1.6 1.6 1.3 4.0 1.3 15.3 0.1 19.3

   325110    Petrochemicals 0.0 0.0 X 0.0 X 0.0 X X X

   325120    Industrial Gases 0.6 0.8 0.6 1.0 6.5 0.9 X X X

   325180    Other Basic Inorganic Chemicals 0.5 0.6 1.2 0.9 5.0 0.9 0.2 0.0 0.5

   325193    Ethyl Alcohol 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.3 0.9 0.4 1.7 0.0 2.2

   325194    Cyclic Crudes, Intermediate and Gum and Wood Chemicals 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X 0.0

   325199    Other Basic Organic Chemicals 6.7 10.3 1.4 4.2 2.9 4.5 0.4 X 0.4

   325211    Plastics Materials and Resins 1.4 1.9 2.7 1.5 8.7 1.6 0.1 29.9 0.0

   325212    Synthetic Rubber 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X 0.0

   325220    Artificial and Synthetic Fibers and Filaments 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

   325311    Nitrogenous Fertilizers 0.2 0.2 D 0.1 87.5 0.1 0.0 X 0.0

   325312    Phosphatic Fertilizers 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

3254 Pharmaceuticals and Medicines 3.6 5.5 1.1 16.0 3.9 18.4 0.0 0.0 X

   325412    Pharmaceutical Preparation 0.5 0.7 1.0 21.9 12.4 22.5 0.0 0.0 X

   325992    Photographic Film, Paper, Plate, and Chemicals 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

326 Plastics and Rubber Products 2.5 2.6 5.0 4.2 6.3 6.3 X X X

327 Nonmetallic Mineral Products 1.5 1.8 2.8 1.1 2.9 1.2 18.2 X 18.2

   327120     Clay Building Material and Refractories 0.8 1.1 0.8 0.8 4.5 0.9 X X X

   327211    Flat Glass 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

   327212    Other Pressed and Blown Glass and Glassware 0.5 1.0 0.0 0.4 D 0.3 X X X

   327213    Glass Containers 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X 0.0 X X X

   327215    Glass Products from Purchased Glass 1.0 1.8 0.6 1.4 5.7 0.8 X X X

   327310    Cements 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.0 X X X

   327410    Lime 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

   327420    Gypsum 0.8 1.0 0.0 0.1 0.6 0.1 X X X

   327993    Mineral Wool 0.5 0.6 0.8 0.5 3.9 0.2 0.0 X 0.0

331 Primary Metals 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.0 X 0.0

   331110    Iron and Steel Mills and Ferroalloys 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X 0.0

3312 Steel Products from Purchased Steel 1.6 1.3 4.7 2.5 2.4 4.1 X X X

3313 Alumina and Aluminum 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.3 0.9 0.3 X X X

   331314    Secondary Smelting and Alloying of Aluminum 0.6 0.9 0.7 0.8 2.8 0.9 X X X

   331315    Aluminum Sheet, Plate and Foils 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

   331318    Other Aluminum Rolling, Drawing and Extruding 0.6 0.7 1.0 0.4 0.6 0.6 X X X

3314 Nonferrous Metals, except Aluminum 0.4 1.6 0.4 0.9 4.1 0.8 0.0 X 0.0

   331410    Nonferrous Metal (except Aluminum) Smelting and Refining 0.0 0.0 D 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

3315 Foundries 0.6 0.9 0.9 0.6 1.6 0.7 X X X

   331511    Iron Foundries 1.0 1.4 1.4 0.7 4.3 0.7 X X X

   331523    Nonferrous Metal Die‐Casting Foundries 1.0 2.4 0.7 1.4 3.3 1.6 X X X

   331524    Aluminum Foundries, except Die‐Casting 2.1 2.6 2.0 0.8 1.6 1.0 X X X

332 Fabricated Metal Products 3.8 4.1 6.9 5.9 4.9 6.5 X X X

333 Machinery 4.4 6.0 5.6 6.6 12.7 4.3 X X X

334 Computer and Electronic Products 3.4 4.4 4.7 7.5 4.0 10.3 X X X

   334413    Semiconductors and Related Devices 0.8 0.0 0.2 2.2 0.0 3.9 X X X

335 Electrical Equip., Appliances, and Components 7.6 9.9 7.8 12.0 7.1 14.0 82.8 X 82.8

336 Transportation Equipment 4.2 4.8 8.2 3.8 4.2 5.0 12.3 D 13.5

   336111    Automobiles 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 D D 0.0

   336112    Light Trucks and Utility Vehicles 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

3364 Aerospace Product and Parts 1.6 2.0 1.8 0.8 0.8 1.6 0.0 0.0 X

   336411    Aircraft 1.0 1.0 X 0.2 0.1 0.8 X X X

337 Furniture and Related Products 4.4 5.7 5.1 5.2 14.0 10.0 X X X

339 Miscellaneous 5.0 6.4 6.0 6.2 10.4 6.1 0.0 X 0.0

Total 0.8 1.0 1.0 0.7 1.7 0.7 7.1 0.2 8.8

South Census Region

311 Food 2.8 3.4 2.9 2.0 3.9 2.0 158.9 79.8 257.7

3112 Grain and Oilseed Milling 3.3 2.3 12.1 0.7 2.0 0.4 79.8 79.8 X

   311221    Wet Corn Milling 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

  31131   Sugar Manufacturing 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X 0.0

3114 Fruit and Vegetable Preserving and Specialty Food 1.4 1.5 3.5 1.8 1.9 1.9 X X X

3115 Dairy Product 2.9 3.3 0.5 1.4 2.3 0.7 X X X

3116 Animal Slaughtering and Processing 1.4 1.7 2.1 1.6 2.4 1.9 258.1 X 258.1

312 Beverage and Tobacco Products 4.8 4.4 3.4 6.8 7.7 4.7 X X X

3121 Beverages 5.1 4.7 4.0 8.7 9.9 5.1 X X X

3122 Tobacco 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

313 Textile Mills 1.9 3.0 2.3 4.9 7.2 5.4 2.4 69.2 0.0

314 Textile Product Mills 5.3 5.8 11.5 8.5 12.1 4.7 X X X

315 Apparel 7.5 11.5 3.8 4.0 6.8 3.8 X X X

316 Leather and Allied Products 6.2 8.4 8.0 2.2 6.9 1.9 X X X

321 Wood Products 0.9 0.9 1.7 3.6 3.0 3.6 0.0 0.0 0.0

   321113    Sawmills 1.1 1.7 0.4 6.4 1.1 6.4 0.0 0.0 0.0

3212 Veneer, Plywood, and Engineered Woods 0.8 0.8 1.2 0.5 1.1 0.4 X X X

   321219    Reconstituted Wood Products 0.8 0.5 1.4 0.2 0.1 0.3 X X X
3219 Other Wood Products 3.2 2.7 8.4 14.4 22.2 6.4 X X X

322 Paper 1.0 1.2 2.4 0.4 0.9 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.0

   322110    Pulp Mills 0.0 0.0 D 0.0 D 0.0 0.0 X 0.0

   322121    Paper Mills, except Newsprint 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X 0.0

   322122    Newsprint Mills 0.0 0.0 X 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

   322130    Paperboard Mills 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

323 Printing and Related Support 5.6 6.5 11.4 7.1 12.8 8.5 X X X

324 Petroleum and Coal Products 0.5 0.4 1.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0

   324110    Petroleum Refineries 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

   324121    Asphalt Paving Mixture and Block 3.9 3.4 4.0 1.5 2.7 1.5 X X X

   324122    Asphalt Shingle and Coating Materials 0.9 1.4 0.2 1.1 3.2 0.6 X X X

   324191    Petroleum Lubricating Oil and Grease Products 3.2 2.8 1.8 3.8 0.7 4.9 0.0 X 0.0

   324199    Other Petroleum and Coal Products 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

325 Chemicals 0.9 1.4 0.7 0.4 5.6 0.4 3.0 0.1 3.1

   325110    Petrochemicals 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 D 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

   325120    Industrial Gases 2.2 2.7 2.5 0.3 2.1 0.3 0.0 X 0.0

   325180    Other Basic Inorganic Chemicals 1.0 2.0 0.6 1.0 5.0 1.0 3.6 1.3 4.4

   325193    Ethyl Alcohol 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X

   325194    Cyclic Crudes, Intermediate and Gum and Wood Chemicals 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

   325199    Other Basic Organic Chemicals 2.3 3.9 0.8 1.6 11.5 1.4 9.4 0.1 9.6

   325211    Plastics Materials and Resins 1.3 1.9 1.8 0.2 2.9 0.2 3.1 0.0 5.2

   325212    Synthetic Rubber 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X 0.0

   325220    Artificial and Synthetic Fibers and Filaments 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

   325311    Nitrogenous Fertilizers 2.6 1.0 20.6 0.8 76.3 0.8 X X X

   325312    Phosphatic Fertilizers 0.0 0.0 D D 0.0 D X X X

3254 Pharmaceuticals and Medicines 0.9 1.7 0.4 0.9 1.5 1.1 0.0 X 0.0

   325412    Pharmaceutical Preparation 0.9 1.4 0.9 1.6 2.2 2.1 0.0 X 0.0

   325992    Photographic Film, Paper, Plate, and Chemicals 0.5 0.1 0.9 0.5 0.6 0.8 X X X

326 Plastics and Rubber Products 3.4 3.8 8.9 5.7 8.3 8.8 X X X

327 Nonmetallic Mineral Products 1.3 1.6 2.1 0.7 1.9 0.4 X X X

   327120     Clay Building Material and Refractories 2.5 2.9 5.6 0.7 1.1 0.9 X X X

   327211    Flat Glass 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

   327212    Other Pressed and Blown Glass and Glassware 0.4 0.5 0.9 0.6 1.1 0.6 X X X

   327213    Glass Containers 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

   327215    Glass Products from Purchased Glass 0.8 1.0 1.0 0.6 1.1 0.5 X X X

   327310    Cements 0.3 0.2 0.7 0.2 0.0 0.2 X X X

   327410    Lime 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

   327420    Gypsum 1.6 2.7 2.6 0.3 1.4 0.1 X X X

   327993    Mineral Wool 0.4 0.1 2.4 0.1 0.0 0.2 X X X

331 Primary Metals 1.0 0.2 2.8 0.2 0.7 0.2 X X X

   331110    Iron and Steel Mills and Ferroalloys 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

3312 Steel Products from Purchased Steel 1.6 0.8 12.7 1.8 1.8 2.9 X X X

3313 Alumina and Aluminum 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.2 X X X

   331314    Secondary Smelting and Alloying of Aluminum 0.9 0.5 6.5 0.6 1.3 0.9 X X X

   331315    Aluminum Sheet, Plate and Foils 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

   331318    Other Aluminum Rolling, Drawing and Extruding 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.1 X X X

3314 Nonferrous Metals, except Aluminum 0.9 1.3 1.5 2.5 3.5 3.8 X X X

   331410    Nonferrous Metal (except Aluminum) Smelting and Refining 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

3315 Foundries 0.7 0.9 0.3 1.8 4.1 0.6 X X X

   331511    Iron Foundries 1.1 1.6 0.1 0.4 0.4 0.7 X X X

   331523    Nonferrous Metal Die‐Casting Foundries 0.9 1.0 0.0 4.6 7.0 2.9 X X X

   331524    Aluminum Foundries, except Die‐Casting 0.6 0.3 2.8 0.2 0.1 0.1 X X X

332 Fabricated Metal Products 6.7 7.8 19.0 7.2 14.8 5.3 X X X

333 Machinery 27.0 4.8 44.0 5.7 8.2 9.0 X X X

334 Computer and Electronic Products 5.0 4.6 11.3 25.4 17.6 0.7 X X X

   334413    Semiconductors and Related Devices 1.6 2.5 0.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

335 Electrical Equip., Appliances, and Components 3.3 3.7 5.9 4.9 8.6 4.2 60.3 X 60.3

336 Transportation Equipment 2.9 3.1 5.8 5.2 21.5 3.0 X X X

   336111    Automobiles 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

   336112    Light Trucks and Utility Vehicles 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

3364 Aerospace Product and Parts 8.5 10.9 2.9 5.7 21.3 3.5 X X X

   336411    Aircraft 14.9 15.0 2.8 3.3 24.7 1.3 X X X

337 Furniture and Related Products 4.1 4.8 5.7 8.2 10.7 9.3 X X X

339 Miscellaneous 4.2 5.3 5.2 9.6 18.1 13.6 X X X

Total 1.9 0.9 5.9 0.4 1.7 0.3 2.3 0.6 2.5

West Census Region

311 Food 9.4 13.2 5.2 2.4 2.8 2.2 14.3 0.1 0.0

3112 Grain and Oilseed Milling 5.8 5.8 63.1 3.2 3.0 4.1 X X X

   311221    Wet Corn Milling 0.0 0.0 X 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

  31131   Sugar Manufacturing 0.0 0.0 X 0.0 D 0.0 0.0 X 0.0

3114 Fruit and Vegetable Preserving and Specialty Food 3.5 4.2 2.6 1.4 3.0 1.1 0.0 X 0.0

3115 Dairy Product 2.2 2.5 4.1 2.8 2.5 3.6 0.1 0.1 X

3116 Animal Slaughtering and Processing 26.6 32.2 13.7 8.9 3.3 7.0 X X X

312 Beverage and Tobacco Products 5.9 5.9 8.8 1.6 3.4 1.6 42.1 42.1 X

3121 Beverages 5.9 5.9 8.8 1.6 3.4 1.6 42.1 42.1 X

3122 Tobacco 0.0 0.0 X X X X X X X

313 Textile Mills 5.3 5.4 0.0 4.0 3.0 14.5 0.0 X 0.0

314 Textile Product Mills 11.5 11.8 99.4 52.4 27.8 105.6 X X X

315 Apparel 8.7 9.9 32.2 8.2 6.7 32.2 X X X

316 Leather and Allied Products 3.9 4.0 1.6 12.8 12.1 19.3 X X X

321 Wood Products 2.3 2.5 4.7 2.0 6.2 1.6 1.2 0.0 1.0

   321113    Sawmills 1.6 1.6 0.3 0.9 2.2 0.8 0.0 X 0.0

3212 Veneer, Plywood, and Engineered Woods 1.7 2.0 0.6 0.9 1.3 1.2 0.0 0.0 0.0

   321219    Reconstituted Wood Products 1.9 3.3 0.0 0.1 78.0 0.0 0.0 X 0.0

3219 Other Wood Products 5.7 5.9 18.6 8.2 11.5 11.5 59.1 X 59.1

322 Paper 3.9 4.2 10.2 1.7 5.2 1.5 0.0 X 0.0

   322110    Pulp Mills D D X X X X X X X

   322121    Paper Mills, except Newsprint 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X 0.0

   322122    Newsprint Mills 0.0 0.0 X 0.0 X 0.0 X X X

   322130    Paperboard Mills 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

323 Printing and Related Support 7.8 8.3 7.2 8.3 13.3 15.5 X X X

324 Petroleum and Coal Products 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0

   324110    Petroleum Refineries 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

   324121    Asphalt Paving Mixture and Block 5.7 6.2 2.3 1.7 4.1 1.8 X X X

   324122    Asphalt Shingle and Coating Materials 1.2 1.4 10.4 0.3 1.1 0.1 X X X
   324191    Petroleum Lubricating Oil and Grease Products 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 D X X X

   324199    Other Petroleum and Coal Products 0.0 0.0 X 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

325 Chemicals 1.7 1.9 4.4 1.3 6.4 0.7 75.7 0.0 102.1

   325110    Petrochemicals X X X X X X X X X

   325120    Industrial Gases 2.2 2.2 0.0 0.1 4.4 0.1 X X X

   325180    Other Basic Inorganic Chemicals 1.1 1.2 4.4 0.4 2.6 0.4 589.1 0.0 137.4

   325193    Ethyl Alcohol 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X

   325194    Cyclic Crudes, Intermediate and Gum and Wood Chemicals 0.0 0.0 X 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

   325199    Other Basic Organic Chemicals 3.3 1.6 31.5 2.0 2.2 2.3 0.0 X 0.0

   325211    Plastics Materials and Resins 0.6 0.6 0.0 1.2 1.6 2.0 0.0 X 0.0

   325212    Synthetic Rubber 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

   325220    Artificial and Synthetic Fibers and Filaments 0.0 0.0 X 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

   325311    Nitrogenous Fertilizers 20.5 20.5 X 7.8 21.1 0.0 X X X

   325312    Phosphatic Fertilizers 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

3254 Pharmaceuticals and Medicines 3.1 4.0 0.3 2.8 4.9 1.6 X X X

   325412    Pharmaceutical Preparation 2.1 3.4 0.3 5.2 7.7 1.7 X X X

   325992    Photographic Film, Paper, Plate, and Chemicals 0.1 0.1 X 0.3 3.8 0.0 0.0 X 0.0

326 Plastics and Rubber Products 14.0 14.0 X 7.7 7.7 X X X X

327 Nonmetallic Mineral Products 4.6 5.3 6.6 3.5 1.1 4.2 X X X

   327120     Clay Building Material and Refractories 1.9 2.3 5.2 0.7 2.1 0.4 X X X

   327211    Flat Glass 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

   327212    Other Pressed and Blown Glass and Glassware 0.9 0.7 13.4 1.8 1.2 2.7 X X X

   327213    Glass Containers 0.0 0.0 D 0.0 X 0.0 X X X

   327215    Glass Products from Purchased Glass 0.7 0.7 8.8 1.1 2.2 0.2 X X X

   327310    Cements 0.3 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.2 X X X

   327410    Lime 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

   327420    Gypsum 3.3 4.2 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.0 X X X

   327993    Mineral Wool 0.3 0.3 1.2 2.1 0.5 3.4 X X X

331 Primary Metals 0.4 0.3 0.1 0.4 1.7 0.3 X X X

   331110    Iron and Steel Mills and Ferroalloys 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

3312 Steel Products from Purchased Steel 1.8 3.2 0.0 1.2 0.7 0.0 X X X

3313 Alumina and Aluminum 0.2 1.2 0.0 0.2 0.7 0.2 X X X

   331314    Secondary Smelting and Alloying of Aluminum 0.0 0.0 X 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

   331315    Aluminum Sheet, Plate and Foils 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

   331318    Other Aluminum Rolling, Drawing and Extruding 2.0 2.0 X 0.8 1.5 0.9 X X X

3314 Nonferrous Metals, except Aluminum 1.6 1.8 0.0 1.9 9.8 1.3 X X X

   331410    Nonferrous Metal (except Aluminum) Smelting and Refining 1.6 2.1 0.0 2.1 7.5 0.0 X X X

3315 Foundries 0.5 0.6 0.1 0.6 1.2 0.6 X X X

   331511    Iron Foundries 0.5 0.9 0.0 0.4 4.3 0.0 X X X

   331523    Nonferrous Metal Die‐Casting Foundries 1.1 1.0 0.0 0.7 3.1 0.0 X X X

   331524    Aluminum Foundries, except Die‐Casting 2.2 2.2 22.6 2.4 3.3 0.4 X X X

332 Fabricated Metal Products 12.5 14.1 19.0 9.0 22.3 11.3 90.1 X 90.1

333 Machinery 11.3 13.8 20.9 17.4 4.5 17.0 X X X

334 Computer and Electronic Products 4.2 4.5 10.8 5.7 6.0 5.1 X X X

   334413    Semiconductors and Related Devices 2.0 1.9 2.1 4.5 5.9 4.2 X X X

335 Electrical Equip., Appliances, and Components 12.6 13.3 0.0 38.2 1.9 39.0 X X X

336 Transportation Equipment 5.6 7.0 18.6 2.2 3.0 3.1 X X X

   336111    Automobiles 0.0 0.0 X 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

   336112    Light Trucks and Utility Vehicles 0.0 0.0 X 0.0 0.0 0.0 X X X

3364 Aerospace Product and Parts 2.1 2.1 2.5 0.7 2.8 0.4 X X X

   336411    Aircraft 4.5 4.4 0.0 1.0 1.5 D X X X

337 Furniture and Related Products 9.4 10.4 24.0 10.4 23.4 8.1 X X X

339 Miscellaneous 4.5 4.9 3.0 5.4 6.6 9.8 X X X

Total 2.0 2.6 2.4 0.7 1.0 0.7 9.3 2.8 10.9

   (a) The Bureau of the Census classifies establishments using the 2017 North American Industry Classification System (NAICS).  

    (b) A Local Utility is an entity that produces and/or delivers a particular energy source (for example, electricity, natural gas, steam) and is legally obligated to provide service to the general public within its franchise

area.   

    (c) Sources Other than Local Utility include independent producers, brokers, marketers, and marketing subsidiaries of utilities; for the case of electricity sources, also include small power producers and co‐generators

not located at the establishment site.   

    * Estimate less than 0.5.                      

    D=Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual establishments.            

    Q=Withheld because Relative Standard Error is greater than 50 percent.

    X=Not defined because RSE corresponds to a data table value of zero.            

    NA=Not available.   

    Notes: Totals may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding. Zeroes do not mean that the energy source is free, but that the energy source either did not show up in this sample or it was not

purchased at all in the sampled population.

    Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Office of Energy Demand and Integrated Statistics, Form EIA‐846, 2018 Manufacturing Energy Consumption Survey.

The Census Bureau has reviewed this data product for unauthorized disclosure of confidential information and has approved the disclosure avoidance practices applied (Approval ID: CBDRB‐FY21‐312).