H. Res. 156 

In the House of Representatives, U. S., 

March 12, 2019. 

Whereas Boris Nemtsov was a Russian statesman who, over 

25 years of public service, served as a Member of Parliament, Governor of the Nizhny Novgorod Region, and 

First Deputy Prime Minister of Russia; 

Whereas throughout his life, Boris Nemtsov showed an unwavering commitment to the ideals of democracy, freedom, and the rule of law, and to upholding the rights and 

dignity of Russian citizens; 

Whereas Boris Nemtsov was a powerful voice in opposition to 

the authoritarianism and corruption of Vladimir Putin’s 

government, publicizing its abuses, leading street protests 

against election fraud and the war on Ukraine, and successfully advocating for international sanctions on human 

rights violators; 

Whereas Boris Nemtsov was co-chairman of a leading opposition party, won election to the Yaroslavl Regional Duma 

in 2013, and was planning to run for the Russian Parliament in 2016 and challenge Vladimir Putin for the 

Presidency in 2018; 

Whereas, on the evening of February 27, 2015, Boris 

Nemtsov was shot in the back and killed as he walked 
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across Bolshoi Moskvoretsky Bridge near the Kremlin in 

Moscow; 

Whereas, on March 7 and 8, 2015, Russian authorities arrested five individuals, all of them natives of the Chechen 

Republic, on suspicion of carrying out the assassination, 

while a sixth suspect allegedly blew himself up during the 

attempted arrest; 

Whereas the defendants were tried at the Moscow District 

Military Court, which on June 29, 2017, found them 

guilty of carrying out the assassination of Boris Nemtsov, 

and on July 13, 2017, sentenced them to different prison 

terms; 

Whereas at the time of the assassination, the now-convicted 

gunman, Zaur Dadayev, was serving as a Lieutenant in 

the Internal Troops of the Interior Ministry of the Russian Federation and as Deputy Battalion Commander in 

the ‘‘Sever’’ (‘‘North’’) Regiment stationed in the 

Chechen Republic, under the command of the Internal 

Troops Commander, General Viktor Zolotov, and the 

Kremlin-backed head of the Chechen Republic, Ramzan 

Kadyrov; 

Whereas Ramzan Kadyrov has called Lieutenant Zaur 

Dadayev a ‘‘true patriot’’ and has publicly referred to 

Boris Nemtsov as an ‘‘enemy of Russia’’; 

Whereas by Decree No. 115 issued on March 8, 2015, President Vladimir Putin awarded Ramzan Kadyrov the Order 

of Honor; 

Whereas according to reports published in the RosBusinessConsulting (RBC) newspaper on January 20, 2016, General Alexander Bastrykin, chairman of the Investigative 

Committee of the Russian Federation, has on two occa-
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sions prevented investigators from indicting Major 

Ruslan Geremeyev, Battalion Commander in the ‘‘Sever’’ 

(‘‘North’’) Regiment of the Internal Troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation stationed in the Chechen Republic and a close associate of 

Ramzan Kadyrov and Russian State Duma Member 

Adam Delimkhanov, as an organizer in the assassination; 

Whereas according to reports published in Novaya Gazeta 

newspaper on December 9, 2016, operatives of the Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation in the 

Chechen Republic have failed to serve Major Ruslan 

Geremeyev with a summons for questioning as a witness, 

reporting to their superiors that on the sole occasion they 

attempted to do so, ‘‘nobody opened the door’’; 

Whereas despite requests from the legal team representing 

Boris Nemtsov’s family, the Investigative Committee of 

the Russian Federation and the Moscow District Military 

Court have refused to question high-ranking persons of 

interest, including Ramzan Kadyrov, General Victor 

Zolotov, and Adam Delimkhanov; 

Whereas the Investigative Committee of the Russian Federation has, to this day, not issued any indictments against 

the organizers or masterminds of the assassination of 

Boris Nemtsov, with the exception of Major Ruslan 

Geremeyev’s driver, Ruslan Mukhudinov, who is named 

alongside ‘‘other unidentified persons’’; 

Whereas the Investigative Committee of the Russian Federation and the Moscow District Military Court have refused 

to classify the assassination of Boris Nemtsov under Article 277 of the Criminal Code as ‘‘encroachment on the 

life of a statesman or a public figure,’’ choosing instead 

Article 105 that deals with common domestic murders; 
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Whereas throughout the proceedings at the Moscow District 

Military Court, the judge repeatedly disallowed questions 

relating to political motives behind the assassination; 

Whereas the Federal Protective Service of the Russian Federation has refused to release video footage from the security cameras on Bolshoi Moskvoretsky Bridge from the 

night of the assassination, claiming in a letter to State 

Duma Member Dmitry Gudkov on November 6, 2015, 

that the bridge next to the Kremlin is ‘‘not a protected 

object’’; 

Whereas, on May 18, 2017, the Parliamentary Assembly of 

the Council of Europe appointed Lithuanian Member of 

Parliament Emanuelis Zingeris as its special rapporteur 

on the need to shed light on the background of the murder of Boris Nemtsov, with a mandate to review and report on the case and on the progress of the official Russian investigation; 

Whereas, on May 24, 2018, the Russian Foreign Ministry informed Emanuelis Zingeris that he is forbidden from entering the Russian Federation; 

Whereas, at its 27th annual session held on July 7 through 

11, 2018, the Parliamentary Assembly of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) 

adopted a resolution urging Russian authorities to ‘‘undertake a new, full and thorough investigation into the 

February 2015 assassination of Boris Nemtsov’’; 

Whereas, on July 8, 2018, the Parliamentary Assembly of the 

Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe 

held a public event to discuss the need for OSCE oversight of the official Russian investigation into the assassination of Boris Nemtsov; 
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Whereas the United States and the Russian Federation are 

full members of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe; 

Whereas the OSCE Moscow Document has established that 

‘‘issues relating to human rights, fundamental freedoms, 

democracy and the rule of law * * * are matters of direct 

and legitimate concern to all participating States and do 

not belong exclusively to the internal affairs of the State 

concerned’’; 

Whereas, on February 27, 2018, Washington, DC, designated 

the street in front of the Embassy of the Russian Federation as ‘‘Boris Nemtsov Plaza’’ to honor Mr. Nemtsov; 

and 

Whereas, on February 22, 2019, the President of the Parliamentary Assembly of the OSCE, George Tsereteli, appointed Swedish Member of Parliament and Vice President of the Assembly Margareta Cederfelt as the 

rapporteur on the investigation of the assassination of 

Boris Nemtsov, with a mandate to review and report on 

the case and on the progress of the official Russian investigation: Now, therefore, be it 

Resolved, That the House of Representatives— 

(1) condemns Vladimir Putin and his regime for 

targeting political opponents and covering up the assassination of Boris Nemtsov, a Russian opposition leader 

who worked to advance democracy and human rights in 

Russia; 

(2) urges the United States Government, in all its 

interactions with the Government of the Russian Federa-
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tion, to raise the case of the assassination of Boris 

Nemtsov and underscore the necessity of bringing the 

organizers and masterminds to justice; 

(3) supports the efforts by the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) and its Parliamentary Assembly to initiate oversight of the official 

Russian investigation into the assassination of Boris 

Nemtsov; 

(4) calls on the Government of the Russian Federation to allow an impartial international investigation of 

the assassination of Boris Nemtsov and to cooperate 

with the Parliamentary Assembly of the OSCE and the 

Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe in 

their ongoing inquiries over this case; 

(5) calls on the Secretary of State and the Secretary of the Treasury to use their authority under the 

Sergei Magnitsky Rule of Law Accountability Act of 

2012 (title IV of Public Law 112–208) and the Global 

Magnitsky Human Rights Accountability Act (subtitle F 

of title XII of Public Law 114–328) to designate individuals whom they determine to have been involved in the 

assassination of Boris Nemtsov as perpetrators, organizers, or masterminds, on the list of specially designated nationals and blocked persons maintained by the 

Office of Foreign Assets Control of the Department of 
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the Treasury, freezing their assets and making them ineligible to receive United States visas; 

(6) calls on the Secretary of State, in consultation 

with the Director of National Intelligence, to prepare 

and submit to Congress a report detailing the circumstances of the February 27, 2015, assassination of 

Boris Nemtsov, including the list of individuals whom 

they determine to have been involved in the assassination 

as perpetrators, organizers, or masterminds, and identifying what measures, if any, have been taken by the 

Government of the Russian Federation to investigate 

this crime and bring its perpetrators, organizers, and 

masterminds to justice, and evaluating the effectiveness 

of such measures; and 

(7) urges the Secretary of State to take all possible 

steps to— 

(A) investigate the business activities of 

Ramzan Kadyrov and any entities controlled by 

Ramzan Kadyrov outside the Russian Federation; 

and 

(B) determine whether any such activities, or 

any entities facilitating such activities, are in violation of the sanctions imposed on Ramzan Kadyrov 

pursuant to the authorities provided by the Sergei 

Magnitsky Rule of Law Accountability Act of 2012 
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(title IV of Public Law 112–208; 22 U.S.C. 5811 

note). 

Attest: 

Clerk.