IV 

116TH CONGRESS 

2D SESSION H. RES. 1095 

Expressing support for the designation of September 2020 as National 

Campus Sexual Assault Awareness Month. 

IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 

AUGUST 25, 2020 

Ms. NORTON submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the 

Committee on Oversight and Reform 

RESOLUTION 

Expressing support for the designation of September 2020 

as National Campus Sexual Assault Awareness Month. 

Whereas some colleges and universities are now receiving students in person for the academic year, even as the 

coronavirus pandemic continues; 

Whereas 19 percent of college women and 6 percent of college 

men will be survivors of sexual assault over the course of 

their undergraduate careers, with little or no change to 

this high rate annually; 

Whereas freshmen and sophomores in college are at a greater 

risk of being sexually assaulted than juniors or seniors; 

Whereas college students are at a higher risk of sexual assault during the first few months of school, with more 


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•HRES 1095 IH 

than 50 percent of college sexual assaults occurring in either August, September, October, or November; 

Whereas 3 in 4 lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender 

(LGBT) college students have experienced sexual harassment and 9 percent of LGBT college students have experienced sexual assault; 

Whereas the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 

warns that both middle school and high school students 

are increasingly experiencing sexual harassment, sexual 

assault, and sexual violence, with 30 percent of female 

sexual assault survivors reporting that they were first attacked between the ages of 11 and 17; 

Whereas many college students are survivors of ‘‘incapacitated assault’’, in which they are sexually assaulted while 

drugged, drunk, passed out, or otherwise incapacitated; 

Whereas these survivors often know their attackers; 

Whereas less than 5 percent of rapes and attempted rapes of 

college students are reported to campus authorities or 

local law enforcement; 

Whereas college sexual assault survivors are likely to tell 

someone they know, most often a friend, about their experience; 

Whereas 40 percent of college sexual assault survivors feared 

reprisal by the perpetrator; 

Whereas less than 5 percent of college men account for 90 

to 95 percent of the rapes on college campuses; 

Whereas many college sexual assault survivors fear poor 

treatment by campus or law enforcement authorities, or 

even lack knowledge of the reporting process; 


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•HRES 1095 IH 

Whereas approximately 8 percent of colleges and universities 

still do not allow confidential reporting of sexual assaults 

to campus authorities; 

Whereas 21 percent of colleges and universities provide no 

sexual assault response training for members of their faculty and staff; 

Whereas more than 30 percent of colleges and universities do 

not provide any sexual assault training for students; 

Whereas approximately 41 percent of colleges and universities 

have not conducted a single sexual assault investigation 

in the last 5 years; 

Whereas more than 90 percent of colleges and universities 

state that sexual assault survivors on their campuses 

have access to community survivor assistance and advocacy programs, yet only 51 percent of the colleges and 

universities reported utilizing these services in their team 

approach; 

Whereas most colleges and universities fail to provide access 

to a specially trained Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner 

(SANE); 

Whereas law enforcement officials at 30 percent of colleges 

and universities receive no training on how to respond to 

reports of sexual violence; 

Whereas more than 70 percent of colleges and universities do 

not have protocols regarding how the institution and local 

law enforcement should work together to respond to sexual violence; 

Whereas 33 percent of colleges and universities failed to provide training to dispel ‘‘rape myths’’ to persons adjudicating sexual assault claims; 


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•HRES 1095 IH 

Whereas 43 percent of the Nation’s largest colleges and universities have students assisting in adjudicating sexual 

assault cases, which creates privacy and conflict-of-interest concerns; 

Whereas 22 percent of colleges and universities allow athletic 

department oversight of sexual violence cases involving 

student athletes; 

Whereas more than 10 percent of colleges and universities do 

not have a title IX coordinator, as required by Federal 

law; 

Whereas many college sexual assault survivors experience 

confusion over how to report a sexual assault, are unsure 

of acceptable standards of sexual conduct and definitions 

of rape and sexual assault, and fear punishment for activities preceding some sexual assaults, such as underage 

drinking; 

Whereas only 16 percent of colleges and universities reported 

conducting confidential climate surveys regarding behaviors that constitute or are associated with sexual assault; 

Whereas only 22 percent of colleges and universities provide 

sexual violence training targeted at the Greek system and 

only 37 percent provide training targeted at student athletes; 

Whereas 21 percent of the Nation’s largest private colleges 

and universities reported not independently investigating 

all claims of sexual assault that they conveyed to the Department of Education; 

Whereas only 10 to 25 percent of the perpetrators of college 

sexual assaults were permanently expelled; 

Whereas only 10 percent of reported college rape cases result 

in criminal charges against the defendant; 


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•HRES 1095 IH 

Whereas survivors of campus sexual assaults are more likely 

to make changes in their lives, such as changing a college 

major, changing campus housing, and dropping a class, 

as a result of the assault; 

Whereas over 90 percent of colleges and universities do not 

have an affirmative consent policy regarding sexual relations; 

Whereas the Trump administration has undermined key protections against campus sexual assault provided by title 

IX of the Education Amendments Act of 1972; and 

Whereas September 2020, when many students begin or return to college, is an appropriate month to designate as 

National Campus Sexual Assault Awareness Month: Now, 

therefore, be it 

1 Resolved, That the House of Representatives supports 

2 the designation of National Campus Sexual Assault 

3 Awareness Month. 

Æ 


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