Quarterly Coal Report 

January–March 2023

July 2023

www.eia.gov

U.S. Department of Energy

Washington, DC 20585
The U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), the statistical and analytical agency within the 

U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), prepared this report. By law, our data, analyses, and forecasts are 

independent of approval by any other officer or employee of the U.S. Government. The views in this 

report do not represent those of DOE or any other federal agencies.
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U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report January–March 2023 ii

Contacts

If you need more information about the data in this report, email the coal data team.

If you have general question about coal statistics, contact our customer inquiry line at 202-586-8800 or by email.
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U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report January–March 2023 iii

Preface

We publish this report to fulfill data collection and dissemination responsibilities under the Federal Energy 

Administration Act of 1974 (Public Law 93-275), as amended.

The Quarterly Coal Report (QCR) provides information about U.S. coal production, exports, imports, receipts, 

prices, consumption, quality, and stocks as well as about refined coal to a wide audience, including Congress, 

federal and state agencies, the coal industry, and the general public. In addition, the QCR contains U.S. coke 

production, consumption, stocks, imports, and exports data. The first-quarter 2023 QCR includes detailed 

quarterly coal data from January 2023 to March 2023 and aggregated quarterly historical coal data for 2017

through first-quarter 2023.

All data for 2021 and previous years are final. All data for 2022 and 2023 are preliminary.
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U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report January–March 2023 iv

Table of Contents

Contacts ........................................................................................................................................................ ii

Preface ......................................................................................................................................................... iii

Tables............................................................................................................................................................ v

Production..................................................................................................................................................... 1

Exports and Imports...................................................................................................................................... 5

Receipts and Prices..................................................................................................................................... 28

Consumption............................................................................................................................................... 36

Stocks.......................................................................................................................................................... 42

Quality ........................................................................................................................................................ 48
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U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report January–March 2023 v

Table of Tables

Table ES–1. U.S. coal summary statistics, 2017–2023............................................................................ viii

Table ES–2. U.S. coke summary statistics, 2017–2023 ............................................................................. ix

Table 1. U.S. coal production, 2017–2023 ............................................................................................... 2

Table 2. Coal production by state ............................................................................................................ 3

Table 3. Coke and breeze production at coke plants................................................................................4

Table 4. U.S. coal exports and imports, 2017–2023 .................................................................................6

Table 5. Average price of U.S. coal exports and imports, 2017–2023 ......................................................6

Table 6. Quantity and average price of U.S. coal imports by origin, 2017–2023 .....................................7

Table 7. U.S. coal exports.......................................................................................................................... 8

Table 8. Average price of U.S. coal exports.............................................................................................10

Table 9. U.S. steam coal exports.............................................................................................................12

Table 10. Average price of U.S. steam coal exports................................................................................14

Table 11. U.S. metallurgical coal exports................................................................................................16

Table 12. Average price of U.S. metallurgical coal exports.....................................................................17

Table 13. U.S. coal exports by customs district ......................................................................................18

Table 14. Steam coal exports by customs district...................................................................................19

Table 15. Metallurgical coal exports by customs district........................................................................20

Table 16. U.S. coke exports..................................................................................................................... 21

Table 17. Average price of U.S. coke exports .........................................................................................22

Table 18. U.S. coal imports ..................................................................................................................... 23

Table 19. Average price of U.S. coal imports .........................................................................................24

Table 20. Coal imports by customs district.............................................................................................25
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U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report January–March 2023 vi

Table 21. U.S. coke imports .................................................................................................................... 26

Table 22. Average price of U.S. coke imports ........................................................................................27

Table 23. Coal receipts at coke plants by census division.......................................................................29

Table 24. Average price of coal received at coke plants by census division ..........................................29

Table 25. Open market sales and average price of coke and breeze .....................................................30

Table 26. Coal receipts at other industrial plants by census division and state ....................................31

Table 27. Average price of coal receipts at other industrial plants by census division and state ..........32

Table 28. U.S. coal receipts at manufacturing plants by North American Industry Classification System 

(NAICS) code ............................................................................................................................................ 33

Table 29. Average price of U.S. coal receipts at manufacturing plants by North American Industry 

Classification (NAICS) code ...................................................................................................................... 33

Table 30. Coal receipts at commercial and institutional users by census division and state ................34

Table 31. Average price of coal receipts at commercial and institutional users by census division and 

state ......................................................................................................................................................... 35

Table 32. U.S. coal consumption by end-use sector, 2017–2023 ...........................................................37

Table 33. Coal carbonized at coke plants by census division..................................................................38

Table 34. Coal consumption at other industrial plants by census division and state ............................39

Table 35. U.S. coal consumption at manufacturing plants by North American Industry Classification 

System (NAICS) code ............................................................................................................................... 40

Table 36. Coal consumption at commerical and institutional users by census division and state ........41

Table 37. U.S coal stocks, 2017–2023.....................................................................................................43

Table 38. Coal stocks at coke plants by census division .........................................................................44

Table 39. Coal stocks at other industrial plants by census division and state .......................................45

Table 40. U.S. coal stocks at manufacturing plants by North American Industry Classification System 

(NAICS) code ............................................................................................................................................ 46

Table 41. Coke and breeze stocks at coke plants by census division .....................................................46
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U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report January–March 2023 vii

Table 42. Coke stocks at commerical and institutional users by census division and state ..................47

Table 43. Average quality of coal received at manufacturing and coke plants by census division and 

state ........................................................................................................................................................ 49

Table 44. Average quality of coal received at commercial and institutional users by census division and 

state ........................................................................................................................................................ 53
U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

Table ES-1. U.S. coal summary statistics, 2017 - 2023

(thousand short tons)

Year and

quarter Production1Imports

Waste coal

supplied

Producer and

distributor

stocks 2 Consumption Exports

Consumer

stocks 2

Losses and

unaccounted

for3

2017

January - March 197,138 1,915 2,918 25,190 173,712 22,540 166,774 -

April - June 187,098 2,197 2,123 23,430 166,866 21,836 163,264 -

July - September 196,440 2,333 2,609 23,430 203,482 24,571 145,060 -

October - December 193,933 1,357 2,301 23,999 172,796 27,998 142,957 -

Total 774,609 7,803 9,951 716,856 96,945 4,596

2018

January - March 187,743 1,367 2,996 24,736 168,149 27,528 130,682 -

April - June 180,829 1,546 2,122 22,997 156,607 30,538 125,809 -

July - September 194,731 1,439 2,695 22,537 194,219 29,602 105,478 -

October - December 192,863 1,602 2,618 21,692 169,131 28,575 108,104 -

Total 756,167 5,954 10,431 688,105 116,244 5,363

2019

January - March 179,817 1,689 2,649 24,160 157,746 25,213 101,990 -

April - June 179,781 1,604 1,946 24,529 129,609 25,929 122,358 -

July - September 181,461 1,681 1,576 27,714 167,226 21,960 116,478 -

October - December 165,250 1,723 1,833 31,320 131,962 20,663 133,940 -

Total 706,309 6,697 8,003 586,543 93,765 5,238

2020

January - March 149,198 1,339 1,862 30,829 109,626 19,911 150,413 -

April - June 116,218 1,127 1,392 29,510 96,336 14,848 155,189 -

July - September 135,881 1,345 1,825 25,537 148,290 15,260 133,018 -

October - December 134,137 1,326 1,801 23,640 122,441 19,048 136,182 -

Total 535,434 5,137 6,880 476,693 69,067 7,129

2021

January - March 140,130 1,074 2,077 22,629 138,861 20,740 113,926 -

April - June 142,674 1,530 1,560 22,361 124,505 22,017 113,366 -

July - September 148,272 1,134 2,024 19,042 167,886 20,595 82,107 -

October - December 146,355 1,650 2,002 19,013 114,426 21,763 96,343 -

Total 577,431 5,388 7,663 545,679 85,115 4,154

2022

January - March 148,992 1,322 1,777 20,953* 133,735 20,401 90,453 -

April - June 145,658 1,636 1,744 20,927* 117,902 23,433 91,472 -

July - September 154,270 1,970 1,902 17,515* 145,185 21,114 84,451 -

October - December 145,666 1,385 1,742 17,770* 115,816 21,007 94,255 -

Total 594,586 6,313 7,166 512,638 85,956 12,802

2023

January - March 148,706 1,020 1,487 19,753* 100,305 24,620 114,336 -

Total 148,706 1,020 1,487 100,305 24,620 4,225

2022 January - March 148,992 1,322 1,777 133,735 20,401 -

2021 January - March 140,130 1,074 2,077 138,861 20,740 -

1 Includes refuse recovery.

2 Reported as of the last day of the quarter.

3 'Losses and Unaccounted For' is calculated as production plus imports plus waste coal supplied minus the change in producer and distributor stocks minus

consumption minus exports minus the change in consumer stocks.

* Estimated.

Note: Beginning with 1999, the first three quarters of Producer and Distributor Stocks data for each year are estimated. Total may not equal sum of components because

of independent rounding.

Source: *Production: U.S. Department of Labor, Mine Safety and Health Administration, Form 7000-2, 'Quarterly Mine Employment and Coal Production Report.'

*Imports: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, 'Monthly Report IM 145.' *Waste Coal Supplied: Form EIA-923, 'Power Plant Operations Report' and

Form EIA-3, 'Quarterly Survey of Industrial, Commercial & Institutional Coal Users.' *Producer and Distributor Stocks: 'Short-Term Energy Outlook' estimates, Form

EIA-7A, 'Annual Survey of Coal Production and Preparation,' and Form EIA-8A, 'Annual Survey of Coal Stocks and Coal Exports.' *Exports: U.S. Department of Commerce,

Bureau of the Census, 'Monthly Report EM 545.' *Consumption: Form EIA-923, 'Power Plant Operations Report,' Form EIA-3, 'Quarterly Survey of Industrial,

Commercial & Institutional Coal Users,' and Form EIA-7A, 'Annual Survey of Coal Production and Preparation.' *Consumer Stocks: Form EIA-923, 'Power Plant Operations

Report' and Form EIA-3, 'Quarterly Survey of Industrial, Commercial & Institutional Coal Users.' Prior to third quarter 2014, coke plant data was collected under Form

EIA-5, 'Quarterly Coal Consumption and Quality Report - Coke Plants.'

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U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

Table ES-2. U.S. coke summary statistics, 2017 - 2023

(thousand short tons)

Year and

quarter Production Imports

Producer and

distributor

stocks 1 Consumption2 Exports

2017

January - March 3,027 1 448 2,918 242

April - June 3,124 27 414 2,951 234

July - September 3,411 5 465 3,087 278

October - December 3,386 25 558 2,860 458

Total 12,948 58 11,815 1,212

2018

January - March 3,219 4 405 3,072 304

April - June 3,479 68 440 3,225 286

July - September 3,564 10 396 3,412 207

October - December 3,545 35 354 3,268 354

Total 13,806 117 12,976 1,151

2019

January - March 3,170 6 331 3,008 190

April - June 3,348 40 401 3,097 222

July - September 3,214 30 408 2,995 242

October - December 3,137 40 440 2,832 313

Total 12,870 116 11,932 967

2020

January - March 3,046 6 452 2,852 188

April - June 2,452 26 633 2,180 117

July - September 2,306 57 563 2,323 111

October - December 2,550 72 481 2,436 268

Total 10,353 162 9,791 683

2021

January - March 3,101 16 489 2,856 253

April - June 3,205 31 469 2,669 587

July - September 3,105 20 292 2,727 575

October - December 3,134 50 352 2,457 668

Total 12,545 117 10,708 2,083

2022

January - March 2,881 8 419 2,331 491

April - June 2,838 24 310 2,209 762

July - September 2,843 13 303 2,303 560

October - December 2,832 22 301 2,351 506

Total 11,394 67 9,194 2,318

2023

January - March 2,822 6 374 2,450 304

Total 2,822 6 2,450 304

2022 January - March 2,881 8 2,331 491

2021 January - March 3,101 16 2,856 253

1 Reported as of the last day of the quarter.

2 Consumption is equal to production plus imports minus the change in producer and distributor stocks minus exports.

Note: Total may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.

Source: *Production, Consumption, and Producer and Distributor Stocks: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), Form EIA-3, 'Quarterly Survey of Industrial,

Commercial & Institutional Coal Users.' *Imports: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, 'Monthly Report IM 145.' *Exports: U.S. Department of

Commerce, Bureau of the Census, 'Monthly Report EM 545.' Prior to third quarter 2014, coke plant data was collected under Form EIA-5, 'Quarterly Coal Consumption

and Quality Report - Coke Plants.'

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U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

Production

____________________________________________________________________________________________________

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U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

Table 1. U.S. coal production, 2017 - 2023

(thousand short tons)

Year January - March April - June July - September October - December Total

2017 197,138 187,098 196,440 193,933 774,609

2018 187,743 180,829 194,731 192,863 756,167

2019 179,817 179,781 181,461 165,250 706,309

2020 149,198 116,218 135,881 134,137 535,434

2021 140,130 142,674 148,272 146,355 577,431

2022 148,992 145,658 154,270 145,666 594,586

2023 148,706 - - - 148,706

- = No data reported.

Note: Total may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.

Source: U.S. Department of Labor, Mine Safety and Health Administration, Form 7000-2, 'Quarterly Mine Employment and Coal Production Report.'

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U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

Table 2. Coal production by state

(thousand short tons)

Year to date

Coal-producing region

and state

January - March

2023

October - December

2022

January - March

2022 2023 2022

Percent

change

Alabama 2,768 2,566 2,585 2,768 2,585 7.1

Alaska 284 294 273 284 273 4.1

Colorado 2,792 2,961 2,806 2,792 2,806 -0.5

Illinois 9,822 8,907 9,307 9,822 9,307 5.5

Indiana 6,711 6,332 5,279 6,711 5,279 27.1

Kentucky Total 7,603 7,098 7,101 7,603 7,101 7.1

Eastern (Kentucky) 3,173 3,071 2,821 3,173 2,821 12.5

Western (Kentucky) 4,430 4,027 4,280 4,430 4,280 3.5

Louisiana 77 81 61 77 61 26.3

Maryland 320 319 313 320 313 2.2

Mississippi 589 764 740 589 740 -20.4

Missouri 36 24 17 36 17 103.4

Montana 6,916 6,503 7,011 6,916 7,011 -1.3

New Mexico 2,116 2,292 2,782 2,116 2,782 -23.9

North Dakota 6,728 6,093 7,161 6,728 7,161 -6.0

Ohio 497 571 717 497 717 -30.7

Oklahoma s s s s s -55.2

Pennsylvania Total 10,663 10,283 10,263 10,663 10,263 3.9

Anthracite (Pennsylvania) 634 658 615 634 615 3.1

Bituminous (Pennsylvania) 10,029 9,626 9,647 10,029 9,647 4.0

Texas 3,726 4,455 4,096 3,726 4,096 -9.0

Utah 2,035 2,158 3,245 2,035 3,245 -37.3

Virginia 2,981 2,745 2,619 2,981 2,619 13.8

West Virginia Total 22,320 20,488 20,814 22,320 20,814 7.2

Northern (West Virginia) 11,818 11,547 11,713 11,818 11,713 0.9

Southern (West Virginia) 10,503 8,941 9,102 10,503 9,102 15.4

Wyoming 59,564 60,587 61,758 59,564 61,758 -3.6

Appalachia Total 42,723 40,044 40,133 42,723 40,133 6.5

Appalachia Central 16,657 14,757 14,543 16,657 14,543 14.5

Appalachia Northern 23,297 22,721 23,005 23,297 23,005 1.3

Appalachia Southern 2,768 2,566 2,585 2,768 2,585 7.1

Interior Region Total 25,389 24,589 23,780 25,389 23,780 6.8

Illinois Basin 20,962 19,265 18,866 20,962 18,866 11.1

Interior 4,427 5,324 4,915 4,427 4,915 -9.9

Western Region Total 80,436 80,888 85,035 80,436 85,035 -5.4

Powder River Basin 62,996 63,735 65,231 62,996 65,231 -3.4

Uinta Region 4,618 4,851 5,801 4,618 5,801 -20.4

Western 12,822 12,302 14,004 12,822 14,004 -8.4

East of Mississippi River 64,274 60,073 59,738 64,274 59,738 7.6

West of Mississippi River 84,274 85,448 89,210 84,274 89,210 -5.5

U.S. Subtotal 148,548 145,521 148,948 148,548 148,948 -0.3

Refuse recovery 158 144 44 158 44 260.4

U.S. Total 148,706 145,666 148,992 148,706 148,992 -0.2

s = Absolute percentage less than 0.05 or value is less than 0.5 of the table metric.

Note: Total may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.

Source: U.S. Department of Labor, Mine Safety and Health Administration, Form 7000-2, 'Quarterly Mine Employment and Coal Production Report.'

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U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

Table 3. Coke and breeze production at coke plants

(thousand short tons)

Year to date

Census division January - March

2023

October - December

2022

January - March

2022 2023 2022

Percent

change

Middle Atlantic 1,006 977 989 1,006 989 1.7

East North Central 1,682 1,687 1,598 1,682 1,598 5.2

South Atlantic 142 150 261 142 261 -45.5

East South Central 112 122 145 112 145 -22.5

U.S. Total 2,942 2,936 2,993 2,942 2,993 -1.7

Coke Total 2,822 2,832 2,881 2,822 2,881 -2.1

Breeze Total 120 104 112 120 112 7.9

Note: Total may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), Form EIA-3, 'Quarterly Survey of Industrial, Commercial & Institutional Coal Users.' Prior to third quarter 2014,

coke plant data was collected under Form EIA-5, 'Quarterly Coal Consumption and Quality Report - Coke Plants.'

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U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

Exports and imports

____________________________________________________________________________________________________

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U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

Table 4. U.S. coal exports and imports, 2017 - 2023

(thousand short tons)

January - March April - June July - September October - December Total

Year Exports Imports Exports Imports Exports Imports Exports Imports Exports Imports

2017 22,540 1,915 21,836 2,197 24,571 2,333 27,998 1,357 96,945 7,803

2018 27,528 1,367 30,538 1,546 29,602 1,439 28,575 1,602 116,244 5,954

2019 25,213 1,689 25,929 1,604 21,960 1,681 20,663 1,723 93,765 6,697

2020 19,911 1,339 14,848 1,127 15,260 1,345 19,048 1,326 69,067 5,137

2021 20,740 1,074 22,017 1,530 20,595 1,134 21,763 1,650 85,115 5,388

2022 20,401 1,322 23,433 1,636 21,114 1,970 21,007 1,385 85,956 6,313

2023 24,620 1,020 - - - - - - 24,620 1,020

- = No data reported.

Note: Total may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.

Source: Exports: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, 'Monthly Report EM 545;' and Imports: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census,

'Monthly Report IM 145.'

Table 5. Average price of U.S. coal exports and imports, 2017 - 2023

(dollars per short ton)

January - March April - June July - September October - December Total

Year Exports Imports Exports Imports Exports Imports Exports Imports Exports Imports

2017 112.14 74.81 111.24 79.43 99.17 79.43 89.43 86.54 102.09 79.53

2018 106.94 71.87 103.75 82.95 99.48 91.02 108.69 83.08 104.63 82.39

2019 110.18 78.43 112.21 84.78 103.09 81.65 93.22 75.66 105.34 80.04

2020 90.15 69.46 90.61 74.92 88.83 72.17 83.35 71.10 88.08 71.79

2021 88.81 71.56 93.80 81.99 115.84 95.84 159.38 110.28 114.69 91.49

2022 187.20 86.50 238.23 103.54 205.99 134.59 191.33 141.73 206.74 118.04

2023 177.89 147.05 - - - - - - 177.89 147.05

- = No data reported.

Note: Exports: Average price is based on the free alongside ship (f.a.s.) value. Imports: Average price is based on the customs import value. Customs import value is the

price paid for merchandise when sold for exportation to the United States, excluding U.S. import duties, freight, insurance, and other charges incurred in bringing the

merchandise to the United States. Total may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.

Source: Exports: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, 'Monthly Report EM 545;' and Imports: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census,

'Monthly Report IM 145.'

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U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

Table 6. Quantity and average price of U.S. coal imports by origin, 2017 - 2023

(short tons and dollars per short ton)

Year and quarter Australia Canada Colombia Indonesia China Venezuela

Other

countries Total

2017 700 891,734 6,112,092 699,453 6,474 46 92,153 7,802,652

2018 - 770,364 4,060,581 915,188 28,624 - 179,398 5,954,155

2019 - 817,190 5,033,032 655,398 54,715 - 136,802 6,697,137

2020 - 448,719 3,655,196 639,982 109,814 - 283,659 5,137,370

2021 - 1,034,232 3,366,886 494,168 116,743 - 376,319 5,388,348

2022

January - March - 333,642 895,327 61,968 30,302 - 426 1,321,665

April - June - 546,183 972,409 58,575 58,977 - - 1,636,144

July - September - 562,782 1,273,513 17,011 72,767 - 44,285 1,970,358

October - December - 330,036 902,518 - 57,066 - 95,680 1,385,300

U.S. Total - 1,772,643 4,043,767 137,554 219,112 - 140,391 6,313,467

2023

January - March - 151,005 692,014 - 61,300 - 115,947 1,020,266

U.S. Total - 151,005 692,014 - 61,300 - 115,947 1,020,266

Average price

(dollars per short ton)

2017 74.89 189.83 64.39 64.11 97.33 103.33 132.12 79.53

2018 - 191.25 61.39 75.42 132.01 - 117.88 82.39

2019 - 184.33 62.77 67.10 96.13 - 148.37 80.04

2020 - 129.46 60.54 74.23 84.43 - 115.10 71.79

2021 - 157.70 69.12 65.76 132.31 - 130.74 91.49

2022

January - March - 113.78 75.51 64.77 155.04 - 95.94 86.50

April - June - 141.45 85.52 64.77 88.02 - - 103.54

July - September - 146.65 121.59 237.02 115.14 - 347.71 134.59

October - December - 213.73 101.51 - 102.90 - 295.89 141.73

U.S. Total - 151.35 98.23 86.07 110.17 - 311.63 118.04

2023

January - March - 250.43 114.36 - 122.31 - 220.64 147.05

U.S. Total - 250.43 114.36 - 122.31 - 220.64 147.05

- = No data reported.

Note: Average price is based on the customs import value, including value for shipments of specialty coal not used as a fuel source (about 0.05 percent of all shipments).

Customs import value is the price paid for merchandise when sold for exportation to the United States, excluding U.S. import duties, freight, insurance, and other

charges incurred in bringing the merchandise to the United States. Coal imports include coal to Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands. Total may not equal sum of

components because of independent rounding.

Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, 'Monthly Report IM 145.'

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U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

Table 7. U.S. coal exports

(short tons)

Year to date

Continent and country

of destination

January - March

2023

October - December

2022

January - March

2022 2023 2022

Percent

change

North America Total 1,114,527 1,868,036 901,575 1,114,527 901,575 23.6

Canada* 672,836 1,446,926 422,205 672,836 422,205 59.4

Dominican Republic 256,324 246,349 53,356 256,324 53,356 380.4

Guatemala 590 36,444 89,461 590 89,461 -99.3

Honduras 55,116 55,116 36,375 55,116 36,375 51.5

Jamaica 3 - 35,358 3 35,358 -100.0

Mexico 68,993 83,091 189,444 68,993 189,444 -63.6

Trinidad and Tobago 60,657 33 60,650 60,657 60,650 s

Other** 8 77 14,726 8 14,726 -99.9

South America Total 2,385,533 1,493,190 1,750,621 2,385,533 1,750,621 36.3

Argentina 137,167 12 98,463 137,167 98,463 39.3

Brazil 2,050,883 1,492,597 1,311,298 2,050,883 1,311,298 56.4

Chile 160,059 107 235,126 160,059 235,126 -31.9

Ecuador 36,382 - 32,849 36,382 32,849 10.8

Peru 64 - 72,814 64 72,814 -99.9

Other** 978 474 71 978 71 NM

Europe Total 8,180,781 9,225,360 7,855,833 8,180,781 7,855,833 4.1

Austria 510,410 192,278 229,107 510,410 229,107 122.8

Belgium 392,790 207,469 86,943 392,790 86,943 351.8

Croatia 397,087 187,035 534,237 397,087 534,237 -25.7

Denmark (Except

Greenland)

- - 32,524 - 32,524 -

Finland 88,337 297,173 156,777 88,337 156,777 -43.7

France 616,382 789,410 313,706 616,382 313,706 96.5

Germany, Federal

Republic of

1,020,811 1,417,577 840,081 1,020,811 840,081 21.5

Italy 686,618 313,170 509,150 686,618 509,150 34.9

Netherlands 2,735,964 3,757,599 2,809,505 2,735,964 2,809,505 -2.6

Norway 25,023 28,372 12,941 25,023 12,941 93.4

Poland 571,512 697,797 385,964 571,512 385,964 48.1

Romania 61,295 40,273 158,131 61,295 158,131 -61.2

Spain 285,312 251,344 481,933 285,312 481,933 -40.8

Sweden 36,423 177,440 88,397 36,423 88,397 -58.8

Turkey 301,938 242,665 420,970 301,938 420,970 -28.3

Ukraine - - 422,859 - 422,859 -

United Kingdom 339,424 590,544 372,519 339,424 372,519 -8.9

Other** 111,455 35,214 89 111,455 89 NM

Asia Total 11,284,095 7,618,134 8,374,447 11,284,095 8,374,447 34.7

China 1,786,186 476,739 582,109 1,786,186 582,109 206.8

India 5,615,669 3,909,572 4,133,946 5,615,669 4,133,946 35.8

Indonesia 128,372 104 72,513 128,372 72,513 77.0

Japan 2,074,185 2,289,284 2,191,492 2,074,185 2,191,492 -5.4

Pakistan - - 21 - 21 -

Singapore 394,290 103,066 - 394,290 - -

South Korea (Republic of

Korea)

1,284,150 837,346 1,391,616 1,284,150 1,391,616 -7.7

Vietnam 102 2 - 102 - -

Other** 1,141 2,021 2,750 1,141 2,750 -58.5

Australia and Oceania Total - - 253 - 253 -

Other** - - 253 - 253 -

Africa Total 1,654,918 802,743 1,518,471 1,654,918 1,518,471 9.0

Egypt 1,035,635 629,277 760,307 1,035,635 760,307 36.2

Morocco 502,032 146,683 670,675 502,032 670,675 -25.1

South Africa 65,036 26,738 87,471 65,036 87,471 -25.6

Other** 52,215 45 18 52,215 18 NM

Total 24,619,854 21,007,463 20,401,200 24,619,854 20,401,200 20.7

8
U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

* Based on the U.S. - Canada Free Trade Agreement; as of January 1990, the U.S. Department of Commerce began reporting statistics on U.S. exports to Canada based on

information on imports provided monthly by the Canadian government.

** Includes countries with coal exports less than or equal to 50,000 short tons in 2022.

- = No data reported.

NM = Not meaningful due to changes of 500 percent or more.

s = Absolute percentage less than 0.05.

Note: Total may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.

Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, 'Monthly Report EM 545.'

9
U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

Table 8. Average price of U.S. coal exports

(dollars per short ton)

Year to date

Continent and country

of destination

January - March

2023

October - December

2022

January - March

2022 2023 2022

Percent

change

North America Total 163.14 179.03 105.51 163.14 105.51 54.6

Canada* 182.91 188.10 87.20 182.91 87.20 109.8

Dominican Republic 114.32 151.20 90.72 114.32 90.72 26.0

Guatemala 381.49 287.76 93.12 381.49 93.12 309.7

Honduras 90.72 90.72 81.65 90.72 81.65 11.1

Jamaica 1,354.33 - 45.36 1,354.33 45.36 NM

Mexico 131.48 114.18 118.05 131.48 118.05 11.4

Trinidad and Tobago 249.82 496.36 281.28 249.82 281.28 -11.2

Other** 438.75 427.77 77.65 438.75 77.65 465.0

South America Total 222.94 222.14 219.27 222.94 219.27 1.7

Argentina 170.96 582.83 207.62 170.96 207.62 -17.7

Brazil 240.83 221.91 249.30 240.83 249.30 -3.4

Chile 78.01 472.74 124.04 78.01 124.04 -37.1

Ecuador 51.48 - 51.33 51.48 51.33 0.3

Peru 415.41 - 77.21 415.41 77.21 438.0

Other** 71.83 872.14 493.37 71.83 493.37 -85.4

Europe Total 201.25 208.74 225.59 201.25 225.59 -10.8

Austria 231.76 232.02 352.11 231.76 352.11 -34.2

Belgium 163.91 214.10 294.24 163.91 294.24 -44.3

Croatia 219.13 218.25 245.28 219.13 245.28 -10.7

Denmark (Except

Greenland)

- - 58.06 - 58.06 -

Finland 226.85 235.83 296.36 226.85 296.36 -23.5

France 175.94 169.30 310.23 175.94 310.23 -43.3

Germany, Federal

Republic of

179.12 194.95 181.42 179.12 181.42 -1.3

Italy 240.27 266.15 337.23 240.27 337.23 -28.8

Netherlands 178.26 199.46 179.45 178.26 179.45 -0.7

Norway 397.47 325.91 269.97 397.47 269.97 47.2

Poland 252.53 234.38 306.52 252.53 306.52 -17.6

Romania 226.80 259.06 171.72 226.80 171.72 32.1

Spain 232.83 257.96 221.98 232.83 221.98 4.9

Sweden 226.97 226.52 275.04 226.97 275.04 -17.5

Turkey 235.92 211.95 230.36 235.92 230.36 2.4

Ukraine - - 324.98 - 324.98 -

United Kingdom 223.47 227.80 124.08 223.47 124.08 80.1

Other** 203.92 246.21 638.11 203.92 638.11 -68.0

Asia Total 163.71 169.47 171.16 163.71 171.16 -4.4

China 212.90 176.73 344.22 212.90 344.22 -38.2

India 152.64 161.98 197.25 152.64 197.25 -22.6

Indonesia 158.23 315.72 63.73 158.23 63.73 148.3

Japan 162.92 171.55 133.43 162.92 133.43 22.1

Pakistan - - 594.62 - 594.62 -

Singapore 251.22 263.08 - 251.22 - -

South Korea (Republic of

Korea)

118.46 182.72 85.96 118.46 85.96 37.8

Vietnam 141.76 1,323.00 - 141.76 - -

Other** 398.14 314.08 323.89 398.14 323.89 22.9

Australia and Oceania Total - - 306.32 - 306.32 -

Other** - - 306.32 - 306.32 -

Africa Total 104.02 170.13 88.59 104.02 88.59 17.4

Egypt 107.34 186.23 81.57 107.34 81.57 31.6

Morocco 78.76 72.57 68.17 78.76 68.17 15.5

South Africa 220.46 326.49 305.93 220.46 305.93 -27.9

Other** 136.08 222.22 1,006.11 136.08 1,006.11 -86.5

Total 177.89 191.33 187.20 177.89 187.20 -5.0

10
U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

* Based on the U.S. - Canada Free Trade Agreement; as of January 1990, the U.S. Department of Commerce began reporting statistics on U.S. exports to Canada based on

information on imports provided monthly by the Canadian government.

** Includes countries with coal exports less than or equal to 50,000 short tons in 2022.

- = No data reported.

NM = Not meaningful due to changes of 500 percent or more.

Note: Average price is based on the free alongside ship (f.a.s.) value, including value for shipments of specialty coal not used as a fuel source (about 0.05 percent of all

shipments). Total may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.

Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, 'Monthly Report EM 545.'

11
U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

Table 9. U.S. steam coal exports

(short tons)

Year to date

Continent and country

of destination

January - March

2023

October - December

2022

January - March

2022 2023 2022

Percent

change

North America Total 776,946 796,547 578,899 776,946 578,899 34.2

Canada* 396,185 477,906 210,069 396,185 210,069 88.6

Dominican Republic 256,324 180,567 53,356 256,324 53,356 380.4

Guatemala 590 70 89,461 590 89,461 -99.3

Honduras 55,116 55,116 36,375 55,116 36,375 51.5

Jamaica 3 - 35,358 3 35,358 -100.0

Mexico 68,690 82,778 139,531 68,690 139,531 -50.8

Trinidad and Tobago 30 33 23 30 23 30.4

Other** 8 77 14,726 8 14,726 -99.9

South America Total 388,920 3,054 451,612 388,920 451,612 -13.9

Argentina 90,539 12 53 90,539 53 NM

Brazil 100,898 2,461 110,699 100,898 110,699 -8.9

Chile 160,059 107 235,126 160,059 235,126 -31.9

Ecuador 36,382 - 32,849 36,382 32,849 10.8

Peru 64 - 72,814 64 72,814 -99.9

Other** 978 474 71 978 71 NM

Europe Total 3,703,456 4,481,813 2,968,300 3,703,456 2,968,300 24.8

Belgium 263,820 55,759 2 263,820 2 NM

Croatia 94,363 40,033 173,228 94,363 173,228 -45.5

Denmark (Except

Greenland)

- - 32,524 - 32,524 -

Finland - 50,564 - - - -

France 258,390 478,406 - 258,390 - -

Germany, Federal

Republic of

682,504 877,204 609,908 682,504 609,908 11.9

Italy 254,152 63 43 254,152 43 NM

Netherlands 1,576,397 2,053,138 1,508,914 1,576,397 1,508,914 4.5

Norway 10,254 8,818 - 10,254 - -

Poland 166,237 336,312 58,173 166,237 58,173 185.8

Romania 61,295 - 86,180 61,295 86,180 -28.9

Spain 106,534 159,803 146,011 106,534 146,011 -27.0

Turkey 470 71,650 114,089 470 114,089 -99.6

United Kingdom 142,556 338,990 239,139 142,556 239,139 -40.4

Other** 86,484 11,073 89 86,484 89 NM

Asia Total 5,788,135 3,525,232 4,540,319 5,788,135 4,540,319 27.5

China 114,414 61,229 76 114,414 76 NM

India 3,689,419 1,910,227 2,222,975 3,689,419 2,222,975 66.0

Indonesia 67,745 104 72,513 67,745 72,513 -6.6

Japan 1,059,228 1,016,161 1,110,430 1,059,228 1,110,430 -4.6

Pakistan - - 21 - 21 -

Singapore 46 - - 46 - -

South Korea (Republic of

Korea)

856,040 535,488 1,131,554 856,040 1,131,554 -24.3

Vietnam 102 2 - 102 - -

Other** 1,141 2,021 2,750 1,141 2,750 -58.5

Australia and Oceania Total - - 253 - 253 -

Other** - - 253 - 253 -

Africa Total 1,530,627 802,743 1,364,310 1,530,627 1,364,310 12.2

Egypt 976,380 629,277 693,617 976,380 693,617 40.8

Morocco 502,032 146,683 670,675 502,032 670,675 -25.1

South Africa - 26,738 - - - -

Other** 52,215 45 18 52,215 18 NM

Total 12,188,084 9,609,389 9,903,693 12,188,084 9,903,693 23.1

* Based on the U.S. - Canada Free Trade Agreement; as of January 1990, the U.S. Department of Commerce began reporting statistics on U.S. exports to Canada based on

information on imports provided monthly by the Canadian government.

** Includes countries with coal exports less than or equal to 50,000 short tons in 2022.

- = No data reported.

12
U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

NM = Not meaningful due to changes of 500 percent or more.

Note: Steam coal includes bituminous, sub-bituminous, lignite, and anthracite. Total may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.

Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, 'Monthly Report EM 545.'

13
U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

Table 10. Average price of U.S. steam coal exports

(dollars per short ton)

Year to date

Continent and country

of destination

January - March

2023

October - December

2022

January - March

2022 2023 2022

Percent

change

North America Total 144.10 147.15 74.51 144.10 74.51 93.4

Canada* 172.61 156.44 74.57 172.61 74.57 131.5

Dominican Republic 114.32 154.67 90.72 114.32 90.72 26.0

Guatemala 381.49 481.43 93.12 381.49 93.12 309.7

Honduras 90.72 90.72 81.65 90.72 81.65 11.1

Jamaica 1,354.33 - 45.36 1,354.33 45.36 NM

Mexico 131.29 113.95 61.45 131.29 61.45 113.7

Trinidad and Tobago 546.00 496.36 417.30 546.00 417.30 30.8

Other** 438.75 427.77 77.65 438.75 77.65 465.0

South America Total 153.49 368.54 115.75 153.49 115.75 32.6

Argentina 177.87 582.83 316.40 177.87 316.40 -43.8

Brazil 288.75 265.97 142.25 288.75 142.25 103.0

Chile 78.01 472.74 124.04 78.01 124.04 -37.1

Ecuador 51.48 - 51.33 51.48 51.33 0.3

Peru 415.41 - 77.21 415.41 77.21 438.0

Other** 71.83 872.14 493.37 71.83 493.37 -85.4

Europe Total 144.94 161.61 87.57 144.94 87.57 65.5

Belgium 134.88 65.60 4,961.00 134.88 4,961.00 -97.3

Croatia 125.76 63.83 64.56 125.76 64.56 94.8

Denmark (Except

Greenland)

- - 58.06 - 58.06 -

Finland - 245.10 - - - -

France 107.61 137.88 - 107.61 - -

Germany, Federal

Republic of

125.80 171.52 104.02 125.80 104.02 20.9

Italy 165.88 682.67 602.40 165.88 602.40 -72.5

Netherlands 133.72 154.01 86.50 133.72 86.50 54.6

Norway 347.88 239.49 - 347.88 - -

Poland 284.40 177.78 90.72 284.40 90.72 213.5

Romania 226.80 - 51.34 226.80 51.34 341.8

Spain 225.58 241.15 94.01 225.58 94.01 140.0

Turkey 296.85 90.72 106.58 296.85 106.58 178.5

United Kingdom 126.81 188.90 72.07 126.81 72.07 76.0

Other** 181.78 183.65 638.11 181.78 638.11 -71.5

Asia Total 103.45 97.16 75.98 103.45 75.98 36.2

China 196.77 68.87 492.75 196.77 492.75 -60.1

India 107.76 104.32 101.18 107.76 101.18 6.5

Indonesia 184.96 315.72 63.73 184.96 63.73 190.2

Japan 110.72 61.23 65.60 110.72 65.60 68.8

Pakistan - - 594.62 - 594.62 -

Singapore 317.37 - - 317.37 - -

South Korea (Republic of

Korea)

56.51 142.17 36.78 56.51 36.78 53.6

Vietnam 141.76 1,323.00 - 141.76 - -

Other** 398.14 314.08 323.89 398.14 323.89 22.9

Australia and Oceania Total - - 306.32 - 306.32 -

Other** - - 306.32 - 306.32 -

Africa Total 99.54 170.13 71.89 99.54 71.89 38.5

Egypt 108.27 186.23 75.46 108.27 75.46 43.5

Morocco 78.76 72.57 68.17 78.76 68.17 15.5

South Africa - 326.49 - - - -

Other** 136.08 222.22 1,006.11 136.08 1,006.11 -86.5

Total 119.75 137.54 80.62 119.75 80.62 48.5

* Based on the U.S. - Canada Free Trade Agreement; as of January 1990, the U.S. Department of Commerce began reporting statistics on U.S. exports to Canada based on

information on imports provided monthly by the Canadian government.

** Includes countries with coal exports less than or equal to 50,000 short tons in 2022.

- = No data reported.

14
U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

NM = Not meaningful due to changes of 500 percent or more.

Note: Average price is based on the free alongside ship (f.a.s) value, including value for shipments of specialty coal not used as a fuel source (about 0.05 percent of all

shipments). Steam coal includes bituminous, sub-bituminous, lignite, and anthracite. Total may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.

Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, 'Monthly Report EM 545.'

15
U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

Table 11. U.S. metallurgical coal exports

(short tons)

Year to date

Continent and country

of destination

January - March

2023

October - December

2022

January - March

2022 2023 2022

Percent

change

North America Total 337,581 1,071,489 322,676 337,581 322,676 4.6

Canada* 276,651 969,020 212,136 276,651 212,136 30.4

Dominican Republic - 65,782 - - - -

Guatemala - 36,374 - - - -

Mexico 303 313 49,913 303 49,913 -99.4

Trinidad and Tobago 60,627 - 60,627 60,627 60,627 s

South America Total 1,996,613 1,490,136 1,299,009 1,996,613 1,299,009 53.7

Argentina 46,628 - 98,410 46,628 98,410 -52.6

Brazil 1,949,985 1,490,136 1,200,599 1,949,985 1,200,599 62.4

Europe Total 4,477,325 4,743,547 4,887,533 4,477,325 4,887,533 -8.4

Austria 510,410 192,278 229,107 510,410 229,107 122.8

Belgium 128,970 151,710 86,941 128,970 86,941 48.3

Croatia 302,724 147,002 361,009 302,724 361,009 -16.1

Finland 88,337 246,609 156,777 88,337 156,777 -43.7

France 357,992 311,004 313,706 357,992 313,706 14.1

Germany, Federal

Republic of

338,307 540,373 230,173 338,307 230,173 47.0

Italy 432,466 313,107 509,107 432,466 509,107 -15.1

Netherlands 1,159,567 1,704,461 1,300,591 1,159,567 1,300,591 -10.8

Norway 14,769 19,554 12,941 14,769 12,941 14.1

Poland 405,275 361,485 327,791 405,275 327,791 23.6

Romania - 40,273 71,951 - 71,951 -

Spain 178,778 91,541 335,922 178,778 335,922 -46.8

Sweden 36,423 177,440 88,397 36,423 88,397 -58.8

Turkey 301,468 171,015 306,881 301,468 306,881 -1.8

Ukraine - - 422,859 - 422,859 -

United Kingdom 196,868 251,554 133,380 196,868 133,380 47.6

Other** 24,971 24,141 - 24,971 - -

Asia Total 5,495,960 4,092,902 3,834,128 5,495,960 3,834,128 43.3

China 1,671,772 415,510 582,033 1,671,772 582,033 187.2

India 1,926,250 1,999,345 1,910,971 1,926,250 1,910,971 0.8

Indonesia 60,627 - - 60,627 - -

Japan 1,014,957 1,273,123 1,081,062 1,014,957 1,081,062 -6.1

Singapore 394,244 103,066 - 394,244 - -

South Korea (Republic of

Korea)

428,110 301,858 260,062 428,110 260,062 64.6

Africa Total 124,291 - 154,161 124,291 154,161 -19.4

Egypt 59,255 - 66,690 59,255 66,690 -11.1

South Africa 65,036 - 87,471 65,036 87,471 -25.6

Total 12,431,770 11,398,074 10,497,507 12,431,770 10,497,507 18.4

* Based on the U.S. - Canada Free Trade Agreement; as of January 1990, the U.S. Department of Commerce began reporting statistics on U.S. exports to Canada based on

information on imports provided monthly by the Canadian government.

** Includes countries with coal exports less than or equal to 50,000 short tons in 2022.

- = No data reported.

s = Absolute percentage less than 0.05.

Note: Total may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.

Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, 'Monthly Report EM 545.'

16
U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

Table 12. Average price of U.S. metallurgical coal exports

(dollars per short ton)

Year to date

Continent and country

of destination

January - March

2023

October - December

2022

January - March

2022 2023 2022

Percent

change

North America Total 206.97 202.73 161.12 206.97 161.12 28.5

Canada* 197.65 203.71 99.70 197.65 99.70 98.2

Dominican Republic - 141.69 - - - -

Guatemala - 287.39 - - - -

Mexico 174.71 172.63 276.25 174.71 276.25 -36.8

Trinidad and Tobago 249.68 - 281.23 249.68 281.23 -11.2

South America Total 236.46 221.84 255.26 236.46 255.26 -7.4

Argentina 157.54 - 207.56 157.54 207.56 -24.1

Brazil 238.35 221.84 259.17 238.35 259.17 -8.0

Europe Total 247.83 253.27 309.40 247.83 309.40 -19.9

Austria 231.76 232.02 352.11 231.76 352.11 -34.2

Belgium 223.30 268.68 294.14 223.30 294.14 -24.1

Croatia 248.24 260.31 331.99 248.24 331.99 -25.2

Finland 226.85 233.93 296.36 226.85 296.36 -23.5

France 225.27 217.62 310.23 225.27 310.23 -27.4

Germany, Federal

Republic of

286.70 232.99 386.50 286.70 386.50 -25.8

Italy 283.98 266.06 337.21 283.98 337.21 -15.8

Netherlands 238.82 254.22 287.30 238.82 287.30 -16.9

Norway 431.90 364.89 269.97 431.90 269.97 60.0

Poland 239.45 287.04 344.81 239.45 344.81 -30.6

Romania - 259.06 315.90 - 315.90 -

Spain 237.14 287.31 277.61 237.14 277.61 -14.6

Sweden 226.97 226.52 275.04 226.97 275.04 -17.5

Turkey 235.83 262.74 276.37 235.83 276.37 -14.7

Ukraine - - 324.98 - 324.98 -

United Kingdom 293.47 280.21 217.33 293.47 217.33 35.0

Other** 280.61 274.91 - 280.61 - -

Asia Total 227.18 231.75 283.87 227.18 283.87 -20.0

China 214.01 192.63 344.20 214.01 344.20 -37.8

India 238.59 217.07 308.99 238.59 308.99 -22.8

Indonesia 128.37 - - 128.37 - -

Japan 217.40 259.61 203.09 217.40 203.09 7.0

Singapore 251.22 263.08 - 251.22 - -

South Korea (Republic of

Korea)

242.32 254.66 299.98 242.32 299.98 -19.2

Africa Total 159.25 - 236.38 159.25 236.38 -32.6

Egypt 92.08 - 145.15 92.08 145.15 -36.6

South Africa 220.46 - 305.93 220.46 305.93 -27.9

Total 234.88 236.68 287.75 234.88 287.75 -18.4

* Based on the U.S. - Canada Free Trade Agreement; as of January 1990, the U.S. Department of Commerce began reporting statistics on U.S. exports to Canada based on

information on imports provided monthly by the Canadian government.

** Includes countries with coal exports less than or equal to 50,000 short tons in 2022.

- = No data reported.

Note: Average price is based on the free alongside ship (f.a.s) value, including value for shipments of specialty coal not used as a fuel source (about 0.05 percent of all

shipments). Total may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.

Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, 'Monthly Report EM 545.'

17
U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

Table 13. U.S. coal exports by customs district

(short tons)

Year to date

Customs district January - March

2023

October - December

2022

January - March

2022 2023 2022

Percent

change

Eastern Total 16,315,487 13,998,771 12,891,755 16,315,487 12,891,755 26.6

Baltimore, MD 7,036,660 5,299,595 4,842,044 7,036,660 4,842,044 45.3

Buffalo, NY 234,150 720,079 154,629 234,150 154,629 51.4

New York City, NY 763 1,641 1,788 763 1,788 -57.3

Norfolk, VA 8,882,733 7,831,681 7,816,607 8,882,733 7,816,607 13.6

Ogdensburg, NY 140,723 38,794 76,549 140,723 76,549 83.8

Philadelphia, PA 20,419 106,981 93 20,419 93 NM

Portland, ME 39 - - 39 - -

St. Albans, VT - - 45 - 45 -

Southern Total 6,679,508 5,414,346 5,196,338 6,679,508 5,196,338 28.5

El Paso, TX 20,753 36,707 35,721 20,753 35,721 -41.9

Houston-Galveston, TX 134,341 171,445 250,814 134,341 250,814 -46.4

Laredo, TX 2,562 1,523 65,126 2,562 65,126 -96.1

Miami, FL 126 32 185 126 185 -31.9

Mobile, AL 2,951,773 2,404,209 2,078,143 2,951,773 2,078,143 42.0

New Orleans, LA 3,567,712 2,800,154 2,766,069 3,567,712 2,766,069 29.0

San Juan, PR 519 - 3 519 3 NM

Savannah, GA 281 69 277 281 277 1.4

Tampa, FL 1,441 207 - 1,441 - -

Western Total 1,545,330 1,249,064 2,244,952 1,545,330 2,244,952 -31.2

Anchorage, AK - 74 - - - -

Great Falls, MT 15,251 34,211 227 15,251 227 NM

Honolulu, HI - - 41 - 41 -

Los Angeles, CA 231,418 208,269 228,850 231,418 228,850 1.1

Nogales, AZ 45,639 9,839 2,599 45,639 2,599 NM

San Diego, CA 22 50 76 22 76 -71.1

San Francisco, CA 291,011 376,231 395,383 291,011 395,383 -26.4

Seattle, WA 961,989 620,390 1,617,776 961,989 1,617,776 -40.5

Northern Total 75,835 335,932 65,320 75,835 65,320 16.1

Chicago, IL - 33,055 - - - -

Cleveland, OH 61,729 236,508 57,490 61,729 57,490 7.4

Detroit, MI 10,183 37,575 4,801 10,183 4,801 112.1

Duluth, MN 103 - 24 103 24 329.2

Minneapolis, MN - 26,834 - - - -

Pembina, ND 3,820 1,960 3,005 3,820 3,005 27.1

Other Ports 3,694 9,350 2,835 3,694 2,835 30.3

Total 24,619,854 21,007,463 20,401,200 24,619,854 20,401,200 20.7

- = No data reported.

NM = Not meaningful due to changes of 500 percent or more.

Note: Total may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.

Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, 'Monthly Report EM 545.'

18
U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

Table 14. Steam coal exports by customs district

(short tons)

Year to date

Customs district January - March

2023

October - December

2022

January - March

2022 2023 2022

Percent

change

Eastern Total 6,568,766 4,936,054 3,948,854 6,568,766 3,948,854 66.3

Baltimore, MD 4,477,837 3,233,504 2,989,722 4,477,837 2,989,722 49.8

Buffalo, NY 22,861 2,194 2,376 22,861 2,376 NM

New York City, NY 763 1,641 1,788 763 1,788 -57.3

Norfolk, VA 1,909,623 1,554,064 880,568 1,909,623 880,568 116.9

Ogdensburg, NY 137,224 37,670 74,283 137,224 74,283 84.7

Philadelphia, PA 20,419 106,981 93 20,419 93 NM

Portland, ME 39 - - 39 - -

St. Albans, VT - - 24 - 24 -

Southern Total 4,056,322 3,329,000 3,699,328 4,056,322 3,699,328 9.7

El Paso, TX 20,753 36,633 35,721 20,753 35,721 -41.9

Houston-Galveston, TX 134,319 135,071 250,814 134,319 250,814 -46.4

Laredo, TX 2,259 1,284 64,760 2,259 64,760 -96.5

Miami, FL 126 32 185 126 185 -31.9

Mobile, AL 788,476 441,464 594,440 788,476 594,440 32.6

New Orleans, LA 3,108,148 2,714,240 2,753,128 3,108,148 2,753,128 12.9

San Juan, PR 519 - 3 519 3 NM

Savannah, GA 281 69 277 281 277 1.4

Tampa, FL 1,441 207 - 1,441 - -

Western Total 1,545,330 1,249,064 2,244,952 1,545,330 2,244,952 -31.2

Anchorage, AK - 74 - - - -

Great Falls, MT 15,251 34,211 227 15,251 227 NM

Honolulu, HI - - 41 - 41 -

Los Angeles, CA 231,418 208,269 228,850 231,418 228,850 1.1

Nogales, AZ 45,639 9,839 2,599 45,639 2,599 NM

San Diego, CA 22 50 76 22 76 -71.1

San Francisco, CA 291,011 376,231 395,383 291,011 395,383 -26.4

Seattle, WA 961,989 620,390 1,617,776 961,989 1,617,776 -40.5

Northern Total 13,972 85,921 7,724 13,972 7,724 80.9

Chicago, IL - 33,055 - - - -

Cleveland, OH - 13,331 - - - -

Detroit, MI 10,183 37,575 4,695 10,183 4,695 116.9

Duluth, MN 103 - 24 103 24 329.2

Pembina, ND 3,686 1,960 3,005 3,686 3,005 22.7

Other Ports 3,694 9,350 2,835 3,694 2,835 30.3

Total 12,188,084 9,609,389 9,903,693 12,188,084 9,903,693 23.1

- = No data reported.

NM = Not meaningful due to changes of 500 percent or more.

Note: Total may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.

Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, 'Monthly Report EM 545.'

19
U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

Table 15. Metallurgical coal exports by customs district

(short tons)

Year to date

Customs district January - March

2023

October - December

2022

January - March

2022 2023 2022

Percent

change

Eastern Total 9,746,721 9,062,717 8,942,901 9,746,721 8,942,901 9.0

Baltimore, MD 2,558,823 2,066,091 1,852,322 2,558,823 1,852,322 38.1

Buffalo, NY 211,289 717,885 152,253 211,289 152,253 38.8

Norfolk, VA 6,973,110 6,277,617 6,936,039 6,973,110 6,936,039 0.5

Ogdensburg, NY 3,499 1,124 2,266 3,499 2,266 54.4

St. Albans, VT - - 21 - 21 -

Southern Total 2,623,186 2,085,346 1,497,010 2,623,186 1,497,010 75.2

El Paso, TX - 74 - - - -

Houston-Galveston, TX 22 36,374 - 22 - -

Laredo, TX 303 239 366 303 366 -17.2

Mobile, AL 2,163,297 1,962,745 1,483,703 2,163,297 1,483,703 45.8

New Orleans, LA 459,564 85,914 12,941 459,564 12,941 NM

Northern Total 61,863 250,011 57,596 61,863 57,596 7.4

Cleveland, OH 61,729 223,177 57,490 61,729 57,490 7.4

Detroit, MI - - 106 - 106 -

Minneapolis, MN - 26,834 - - - -

Pembina, ND 134 - - 134 - -

Total 12,431,770 11,398,074 10,497,507 12,431,770 10,497,507 18.4

- = No data reported.

NM = Not meaningful due to changes of 500 percent or more.

Note: Total may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.

Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, 'Monthly Report EM 545.'

20
U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

Table 16. U.S. coke exports

(short tons)

Year to date

Continent and country

of destination

January - March

2023

October - December

2022

January - March

2022 2023 2022

Percent

change

North America Total 179,737 325,170 246,549 179,737 246,549 -27.1

Canada* 124,702 295,394 179,770 124,702 179,770 -30.6

Mexico 54,735 29,582 66,600 54,735 66,600 -17.8

Other** 300 194 179 300 179 67.6

South America Total 93,692 143,260 34,785 93,692 34,785 169.3

Brazil 93,692 143,239 34,723 93,692 34,723 169.8

Other** - 21 62 - 62 -

Europe Total 30,477 37,445 209,535 30,477 209,535 -85.5

Netherlands - 20,761 103,066 - 103,066 -

Other** 163 5,661 15,875 163 15,875 -99.0

Spain 30,314 11,023 90,594 30,314 90,594 -66.5

Asia Total 111 11 175 111 175 -36.6

Other** 111 11 175 111 175 -36.6

Australia and Oceania Total 22 44 225 22 225 -90.2

Other** 22 44 225 22 225 -90.2

Total 304,039 505,930 491,269 304,039 491,269 -38.1

* Based on the U.S. - Canada Free Trade Agreement; as of January 1990, the U.S. Department of Commerce began reporting statistics on U.S. exports to Canada based on

information on imports provided monthly by the Canadian government.

** Includes countries with coal exports less than or equal to 50,000 short tons in 2022.

- = No data reported.

Note: Total may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.

Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, 'Monthly Report EM 545.'

21
U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

Table 17. Average Price of U.S. coke exports

(dollars per short ton)

Year to date

Continent and country

of destination

January - March

2023

October - December

2022

January - March

2022 2023 2022

Percent

change

North America Total 470.51 389.28 350.85 470.51 350.85 34.1

Canada* 490.27 392.43 327.29 490.27 327.29 49.8

Mexico 424.02 356.45 413.57 424.02 413.57 2.5

Other** 738.33 591.26 680.17 738.33 680.17 8.6

South America Total 454.77 448.11 272.37 454.77 272.37 67.0

Brazil 454.77 448.07 272.15 454.77 272.15 67.1

Other** - 747.62 392.79 - 392.79 -

Europe Total 223.25 200.88 218.41 223.25 218.41 2.2

Netherlands - 215.00 218.79 - 218.79 -

Other** 407.57 186.94 92.54 407.57 92.54 340.4

Spain 222.26 181.44 240.03 222.26 240.03 -7.4

Asia Total 937.96 389.82 905.93 937.96 905.93 3.5

Other** 937.96 389.82 905.93 937.96 905.93 3.5

Australia and Oceania Total 261.82 216.36 174.01 261.82 174.01 50.5

Other** 261.82 216.36 174.01 261.82 174.01 50.5

Total 441.03 391.98 288.92 441.03 288.92 52.6

* Based on the U.S. - Canada Free Trade Agreement; as of January 1990, the U.S. Department of Commerce began reporting statistics on U.S. exports to Canada based on

information on imports provided monthly by the Canadian government.

** Includes countries with coal exports less than or equal to 50,000 short tons in 2022.

- = No data reported.

Note: Total may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.

Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, 'Monthly Report EM 545.'

22
U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

Table 18. U.S. coal imports

(short tons)

Year to date

Continent and country

of origin

January - March

2023

October - December

2022

January - March

2022 2023 2022

Percent

change

North America Total 153,124 337,128 333,666 153,124 333,666 -54.1

Canada 151,005 330,036 333,642 151,005 333,642 -54.7

Mexico 2,119 7,092 24 2,119 24 NM

South America Total 730,236 933,203 895,327 730,236 895,327 -18.4

Colombia 692,014 902,518 895,327 692,014 895,327 -22.7

Peru 38,222 30,685 - 38,222 - -

Europe Total 39,229 57,903 402 39,229 402 NM

Belgium - 36,927 - - - -

France - - 402 - 402 -

Ireland 39,227 20,976 - 39,227 - -

United Kingdom 2 - - 2 - -

Asia Total 61,300 57,066 92,270 61,300 92,270 -33.6

China 61,300 57,066 30,302 61,300 30,302 102.3

Indonesia - - 61,968 - 61,968 -

Africa Total 36,377 - - 36,377 - -

South Africa 36,377 - - 36,377 - -

Total 1,020,266 1,385,300 1,321,665 1,020,266 1,321,665 -22.8

- = No data reported.

NM = Not meaningful due to changes of 500 percent or more.

Note: Coal imports include coal to Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands. Total may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.

Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, 'Monthly Report IM 145.'

23
U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

Table 19. Average price of U.S. coal imports

(dollars per short ton)

Year to date

Continent and country

of origin

January - March

2023

October - December

2022

January - March

2022 2023 2022

Percent

change

North America Total 249.04 212.96 113.80 249.04 113.80 118.8

Canada 250.43 213.73 113.78 250.43 113.78 120.1

Mexico 149.91 177.17 446.63 149.91 446.63 -66.4

South America Total 119.37 105.55 75.51 119.37 75.51 58.1

Colombia 114.36 101.51 75.51 114.36 75.51 51.5

Peru 210.16 224.41 - 210.16 - -

Europe Total 176.97 348.32 75.00 176.97 75.00 136.0

Belgium - 364.12 - - - -

France - - 75.00 - 75.00 -

Ireland 176.90 320.50 - 176.90 - -

United Kingdom 1,633.50 - - 1,633.50 - -

Asia Total 122.31 102.90 94.42 122.31 94.42 29.5

China 122.31 102.90 155.04 122.31 155.04 -21.1

Indonesia - - 64.77 - 64.77 -

Africa Total 282.87 - - 282.87 - -

South Africa 282.87 - - 282.87 - -

U.S. Total* 147.05 141.73 86.50 147.05 86.50 70.0

* U.S. Total is the average price of all coal imports.

- = No data reported.

Note: Average price is based on the customs import value, including value for shipments of specialty coal not used as a fuel source (about 0.05 percent of all shipments).

Customs import value is the price paid for merchandise when sold for exportation to the United States, excluding U.S. import duties, freight, insurance, and other

charges incured in bringing the merchandise to the United States. Coal imports include coal to Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands. Total may not equal sum of

components because of independent rounding.

Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, 'Monthly Report IM 145.'

24
U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

Table 20. Coal imports by customs district

(short tons)

Year to date

Customs district January - March

2023

October - December

2022

January - March

2022 2023 2022

Percent

change

Eastern Total 46,914 57 501 46,914 501 NM

Boston, MA - - 402 - 402 -

Buffalo, NY 11 36 78 11 78 -85.9

Portland, ME 46,903 - - 46,903 - -

St. Albans, VT - 21 21 - 21 -

Southern Total 822,351 1,055,264 925,653 822,351 925,653 -11.2

Houston-Galveston, TX 27,192 - 6,520 27,192 6,520 317.1

Laredo, TX 2,119 7,092 24 2,119 24 NM

Miami, FL 207 - 42 207 42 392.9

Mobile, AL 370,163 670,933 560,402 370,163 560,402 -33.9

New Orleans, LA 81,688 124,678 23,740 81,688 23,740 244.1

San Juan, PR 301,755 177,243 259,790 301,755 259,790 16.2

Tampa, FL 39,227 75,318 75,135 39,227 75,135 -47.8

Western Total 104,469 185,191 375,846 104,469 375,846 -72.2

Great Falls, MT 103,701 184,148 259,338 103,701 259,338 -60.0

Honolulu, HI - - 116,505 - 116,505 -

San Francisco, CA 3 - - 3 - -

Seattle, WA 765 1,043 3 765 3 NM

Northern Total 46,532 144,788 19,665 46,532 19,665 136.6

Cleveland, OH 72 - 9 72 9 NM

Detroit, MI 27,161 131,822 126 27,161 126 NM

Duluth, MN 2,327 528 838 2,327 838 177.7

Pembina, ND 16,970 12,438 18,692 16,970 18,692 -9.2

St. Louis, MO 2 - - 2 - -

Total 1,020,266 1,385,300 1,321,665 1,020,266 1,321,665 -22.8

- = No data reported.

NM = Not meaningful due to changes of 500 percent or more.

Note: Coal imports include coal to Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands. Total may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.

Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, 'Monthly Report IM 145.'

25
U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

Table 21. U.S. coke imports

(short tons)

Year to date

Continent and country

of origin

January - March

2023

October - December

2022

January - March

2022 2023 2022

Percent

change

North America Total 196 537 228 196 228 -14.0

Canada 196 537 228 196 228 -14.0

Europe Total 14 17,357 42 14 42 -66.7

Czech Republic - 17,349 - - - -

Germany, Federal

Republic of

- 2 - - - -

Netherlands - - 21 - 21 -

United Kingdom 14 6 21 14 21 -33.3

Asia Total 281 1 814 281 814 -65.5

China 108 - 746 108 746 -85.5

India 45 - 68 45 68 -33.8

Indonesia 13 - - 13 - -

Japan 3 1 - 3 - -

United Arab Emirates 112 - - 112 - -

Africa Total 5,284 4,098 7,414 5,284 7,414 -28.7

Mozambique 110 217 457 110 457 -75.9

South Africa 5,174 3,881 6,957 5,174 6,957 -25.6

U.S. Total 5,775 21,993 8,498 5,775 8,498 -32.0

- = No data reported.

Note: Total may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.

Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, 'Monthly Report IM 145.'

26
U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

Table 22. Average price of U.S. coke imports

(dollars per short ton)

Year to date

Continent and country

of origin

January - March

2023

October - December

2022

January - March

2022 2023 2022

Percent

change

North America Total 293.75 350.64 272.80 293.75 272.80 7.7

Canada 293.75 350.64 272.80 293.75 272.80 7.7

Europe Total 1,992.86 456.89 631.90 1,992.86 631.90 215.4

Czech Republic - 456.41 - - - -

Germany, Federal

Republic of

- 1,360.50 - - - -

Netherlands - - 416.19 - 416.19 -

United Kingdom 1,992.86 1,550.00 847.62 1,992.86 847.62 135.1

Asia Total 1,244.95 5,610.00 1,627.35 1,244.95 1,627.35 -23.5

China 1,987.22 - 1,673.03 1,987.22 1,673.03 18.8

India 933.78 - 1,126.19 933.78 1,126.19 -17.1

Indonesia 2,788.46 - - 2,788.46 - -

Japan 3,440.33 5,610.00 - 3,440.33 - -

United Arab Emirates 416.26 - - 416.26 - -

Africa Total 581.13 604.75 437.74 581.13 437.74 32.8

Mozambique 469.64 448.92 387.93 469.64 387.93 21.1

South Africa 583.50 613.46 441.01 583.50 441.01 32.3

U.S. Total 607.10 482.08 548.22 607.10 548.22 10.7

- = No data reported.

Note: Total may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.

Source: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, 'Monthly Report IM 145.'

27
U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

Receipts and prices

____________________________________________________________________________________________________

28
U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

Table 23. Coal receipts at coke plants by census division

(thousand short tons)

Year to date

Census division January - March

2023

October - December

2022

January - March

2022 2023 2022

Percent

change

Middle Atlantic 1,432 1,308 1,494 1,432 1,494 -4.2

East North Central 2,298 2,342 2,129 2,298 2,129 7.9

South Atlantic 194 188 262 194 262 -26.2

East South Central 125 139 171 125 171 -26.9

U.S. Total 4,049 3,977 4,056 4,049 4,056 -0.2

Note: Total may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), Form EIA-3, 'Quarterly Survey of Industrial, Commercial & Institutional Coal Users.' Prior to third quarter 2014,

coke plant data was collected under Form EIA-5, 'Quarterly Coal Consumption and Quality Report - Coke Plants.'

Table 24. Average price of coal receipts at coke plants by census division

(dollars per short ton)

Year to date

Census division January - March

2023

October - December

2022

January - March

2022 2023 2022

Percent

change

Middle Atlantic w w w w w w

East North Central 224.78 214.02 201.08 224.78 201.08 11.8

South Atlantic w w w w w w

East South Central w w w w w w

U.S. Total 206.99 199.89 185.30 206.99 185.30 11.7

w = Data withheld to avoid disclosure.

Note: Average price is based on the cost, insurance, and freight (c.i.f. value). Total may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), Form EIA-3, 'Quarterly Survey of Industrial, Commercial & Institutional Coal Users.' Prior to third quarter 2014,

coke plant data was collected under Form EIA-5, 'Quarterly Coal Consumption and Quality Report - Coke Plants.'

29
U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

Table 25. Open market sales and average price of coke and breeze

(thousand short tons and dollars per short ton)

Year to date

Commodity January - March

2023

October - December

2022

January - March

2022 2023 2022

Percent

change

Coke

Sales 1,487 3,428 1,546 1,487 1,546 -3.8

Average Price 446.43 215.56 379.03 446.43 379.03 17.8

Breeze

Sales 98 232 72 98 72 36.1

Average Price 155.93 56.03 87.12 155.93 87.12 79.0

Note: Total may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), Form EIA-3, 'Quarterly Survey of Industrial, Commercial & Institutional Coal Users.' Prior to third quarter 2014,

coke plant data was collected under Form EIA-5, 'Quarterly Coal Consumption and Quality Report - Coke Plants.'

30
U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

Table 26. Coal receipts at other industrial plants by census division and state

(thousand short tons)

Year to date

Census division

and state

January - March

2023

October - December

2022

January - March

2022 2023 2022

Percent

change

Middle Atlantic 194 178 142 194 142 36.8

New York 86 72 27 86 27 220.8

Pennsylvania 108 106 115 108 115 -5.9

East North Central 933 1,096 940 933 940 -0.8

Illinois 427 443 463 427 463 -7.9

Indiana 283 319 198 283 198 43.2

Michigan 54 113 43 54 43 25.7

Ohio 100 84 110 100 110 -9.5

Wisconsin 69 137 126 69 126 -45.0

West North Central 2,875 2,646 2,973 2,875 2,973 -3.3

Iowa 557 553 526 557 526 5.9

Kansas 31 19 25 31 25 22.9

Minnesota 352 234 279 352 279 26.3

Missouri 209 227 185 209 185 13.0

Nebraska 251 221 279 251 279 -10.3

North Dakota 1,409 1,319 1,606 1,409 1,606 -12.2

South Dakota 66 73 73 66 73 -9.6

South Atlantic 432 503 501 432 501 -13.8

Florida 31 34 46 31 46 -31.8

Georgia 63 56 64 63 64 -2.0

Maryland 62 122 71 62 71 -12.7

North Carolina 85 107 108 85 108 -21.7

South Carolina 32 23 33 32 33 -2.9

Virginia 109 102 123 109 123 -11.2

West Virginia 49 58 55 49 55 -10.9

East South Central 617 663 682 617 682 -9.5

Alabama 130 148 178 130 178 -26.7

Kentucky 186 201 209 186 209 -10.9

Mississippi 19 16 16 19 16 19.9

Tennessee 282 298 280 282 280 0.8

West South Central 275 227 287 275 287 -4.5

Arkansas 44 34 35 44 35 26.5

Louisiana 78 81 85 78 85 -8.0

Oklahoma 82 41 89 82 89 -8.5

Texas 70 71 78 70 78 -9.9

Mountain 568 701 662 568 662 -14.2

Arizona 63 51 67 63 67 -7.0

Colorado 47 56 33 47 33 42.3

Idaho 5 12 4 5 4 13.8

Montana 53 92 50 53 50 5.5

Nevada 39 53 71 39 71 -45.1

New Mexico 14 17 15 14 15 -7.0

Utah 60 86 75 60 75 -20.3

Wyoming 288 334 347 288 347 -17.0

Pacific 335 353 365 335 365 -8.3

Alaska s s s s s s

California 312 330 329 312 329 -5.2

Oregon s 9 15 s 15 -98.4

Washington 22 14 20 22 20 9.5

U.S. Total 6,228 6,367 6,552 6,228 6,552 -5.0

- = No data reported.

s = Absolute percentage less than 0.05 or value is less than 0.5 of the table metric.

Note: Total may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), Form EIA-3, 'Quarterly Survey of Industrial, Commercial & Institutional Coal Users' and Form EIA-7A, 'Annual

Survey of Coal Production and Preparation.'

31
U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

Table 27. Average price of coal receipts at other industrial plants by census division and state

(dollars per short ton)

Year to date

Census division

and state

January - March

2023

October - December

2022

January - March

2022 2023 2022

Percent

change

Middle Atlantic 123.86 108.33 103.27 123.86 103.27 19.9

New York w w w w w w

Pennsylvania w w w w w w

East North Central 106.74 89.51 73.56 106.74 73.56 45.1

Illinois w w w w w w

Indiana w w w w w w

Michigan 126.41 141.01 91.07 126.41 91.07 38.8

Ohio 152.47 124.67 118.57 152.47 118.57 28.6

Wisconsin 111.67 85.31 92.49 111.67 92.49 20.7

West North Central 36.49 34.07 29.69 36.49 29.69 22.9

Iowa 34.67 33.39 w 34.67 w w

Kansas w w w w w w

Minnesota 57.34 56.84 51.31 57.34 51.31 11.8

Missouri 83.81 72.44 54.60 83.81 54.60 53.5

Nebraska w 25.40 24.97 w w w

North Dakota w w w w w w

South Dakota w w w w w w

South Atlantic 175.04 160.04 128.46 175.04 128.46 36.3

Florida w 181.31 144.47 w w w

Georgia w w 190.95 w w w

Maryland w w w w w w

North Carolina 187.89 194.84 116.47 187.89 116.47 61.3

South Carolina 207.62 178.28 105.53 207.62 105.53 96.7

Virginia 163.10 138.06 107.04 163.10 107.04 52.4

West Virginia w w w w w w

East South Central 157.42 134.23 115.02 157.42 115.02 36.9

Alabama w w w w w w

Kentucky 144.87 138.93 113.15 144.87 113.15 28.0

Mississippi w w w w w w

Tennessee 150.88 114.94 106.01 150.88 106.01 42.3

West South Central 104.37 92.10 75.87 104.37 75.87 37.6

Arkansas w w w w w w

Louisiana w w w w w w

Oklahoma 131.70 118.84 90.33 131.70 90.33 45.8

Texas 110.22 114.56 95.44 110.22 95.44 15.5

Mountain 75.36 71.30 64.74 75.36 64.74 16.4

Arizona w w w w w w

Colorado w w w w w w

Idaho w 186.91 w w w w

Montana 64.04 51.28 41.15 64.04 41.15 55.6

Nevada 110.34 114.18 86.57 110.34 86.57 27.5

New Mexico w w w w w w

Utah 73.43 68.57 54.48 73.43 54.48 34.8

Wyoming 62.41 59.58 54.42 62.41 54.42 14.7

Pacific 112.90 90.42 83.18 112.90 83.18 35.7

California 113.94 90.42 83.50 113.94 83.50 36.5

Oregon w w w w w w

Washington w w w w w w

U.S. Total 81.96 75.36 62.53 81.96 62.53 31.1

- = No data reported.

w = Data withheld to avoid disclosure.

Note: Average price is based on the cost, insurance, and freight (c.i.f. value). Total may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), Form EIA-3, 'Quarterly Survey of Industrial, Commercial & Institutional Coal Users.'

32
U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

Table 28. U.S. coal receipts at manufacturing plants by North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) code

(thousand short tons)

Year to date

NAICS code January - March

2023

October -

December

2022

January - March

2022 2023 2022

Percent

change

311 Food Manufacturing 1,814 1,663 1,679 1,814 1,679 8.0

312 Beverage and Tobacco Product Mfg. 3 4 3 3 3 13.5

313 Textile Mills 3 2 6 3 6 -55.8

322 Paper Manufacturing 366 358 442 366 442 -17.0

324 Petroleum and Coal Products 1,156 1,137 1,485 1,156 1,485 -22.1

325 Chemical Manufacturing 729 755 750 729 750 -2.8

327 Nonmetallic Mineral Products Mfg. 1,675 1,897 1,699 1,675 1,699 -1.4

331 Primary Metal Manufacturing 264 269 210 264 210 25.8

333 Machinery Manufacturing 25 5 29 25 29 -14.0

339 Miscellaneous Manufacturing 192 278 251 192 251 -23.4

U.S. Total 6,228 6,367 6,552 6,228 6,552 -5.0

* Includes coal gasification projects.

** Excludes coke plants.

- = No data reported.

Note: Total may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), Form EIA-3, 'Quarterly Survey of Industrial, Commercial & Institutional Coal Users.'

Table 29. Average price of U.S. coal receipts at manufacturing plants by North American Industry Classification System

(NAICS) code

(dollars per short ton)

Year to date

NAICS code January - March

2023

October -

December

2022

January - March

2022 2023 2022

Percent

change

311 Food Manufacturing 41.62 42.32 38.10 41.62 38.10 9.2

312 Beverage and Tobacco Product Mfg. w w w w w w

313 Textile Mills 236.33 264.29 141.56 236.33 141.56 66.9

322 Paper Manufacturing 161.56 161.23 109.54 161.56 109.54 47.5

324 Petroleum and Coal Products w w w w w w

325 Chemical Manufacturing 117.77 95.54 89.96 117.77 89.96 30.9

327 Nonmetallic Mineral Products Mfg. 108.50 98.51 84.10 108.50 84.10 29.0

331 Primary Metal Manufacturing 256.00 178.16 190.14 256.00 190.14 34.6

333 Machinery Manufacturing w w w w w w

339 Miscellaneous Manufacturing 72.74 73.84 61.14 72.74 61.14 19.0

U.S. Total 81.96 75.36 62.53 81.96 62.53 31.1

* Includes coal gasification projects.

** Excludes coke plants.

- = No data reported.

w = Data withheld to avoid disclosure.

Note: Average price is based on the cost, insurance, and freight (c.i.f. value). Total may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), Form EIA-3, 'Quarterly Survey of Industrial, Commercial & Institutional Coal Users.'

33
U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

Table 30. Coal receipts at commercial and institutional users by census division and state

(thousand short tons)

Year to date

Census division

and state

January - March

2023

October - December

2022

January - March

2022 2023 2022

Percent

change

Middle Atlantic 1 s 1 1 1 -9.7

Pennsylvania 1 s 1 1 1 -9.7

East North Central 41 26 49 41 49 -17.1

Illinois 31 17 26 31 26 19.7

Indiana 10 9 23 10 23 -58.1

West North Central 21 32 36 21 36 -42.3

Iowa 10 23 22 10 22 -55.7

Minnesota 1 1 5 1 5 -69.1

Missouri 2 3 4 2 4 -53.9

North Dakota 8 4 5 8 5 47.1

South Atlantic 16 22 9 16 9 78.2

North Carolina 9 19 5 9 5 59.5

Virginia 7 3 4 7 4 106.7

East South Central - - s - s -

Kentucky - - s - s -

Mountain s 4 5 s 5 -93.1

Montana - 1 - - - -

Wyoming s 3 5 s 5 -93.1

Pacific 148 134 125 148 125 18.4

Alaska 148 134 125 148 125 18.4

U.S. Total 227 217 225 227 225 0.6

- = No data reported.

s = Absolute percentage less than 0.05 or value is less than 0.5 of the table metric.

Note: Total may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), Form EIA-3, 'Quarterly Survey of Industrial, Commercial & Institutional Coal Users.'

34
U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

Table 31. Average price of coal receipts at commercial and institutional users by census division and state

(dollars per short ton)

Year to date

Census division

and state

January - March

2023

October - December

2022

January - March

2022 2023 2022

Percent

change

Middle Atlantic w w w w w w

Pennsylvania w w w w w w

East North Central 68.55 61.50 58.44 68.55 58.44 17.3

Illinois w w w w w w

Indiana w w w w w w

West North Central 120.20 88.24 85.36 120.20 85.36 40.8

Iowa w w w w w w

Minnesota w w w w w w

Missouri w w w w w w

North Dakota w w w w w w

South Atlantic 235.53 w 141.36 w w w

North Carolina w w w w w w

Virginia w w w w w w

East South Central - - w - w -

Kentucky - - w - w -

Mountain w w w w w w

Montana - w - w - -

Wyoming w w w w w w

Pacific w 89.79 w w w w

Alaska w 89.79 w w w w

U.S. Total 100.01 100.50 84.07 100.01 84.07 19.0

- = No data reported.

w = Data withheld to avoid disclosure.

Note: Average price is based on the cost, insurance, and freight (c.i.f. value). Total may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), Form EIA-3, 'Quarterly Survey of Industrial, Commercial & Institutional Coal Users.'

35
U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

Consumption

____________________________________________________________________________________________________

36
U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

Table 32. U.S. coal consumption by end-use sector, 2017 - 2023

(thousand short tons)

Other Industrial Commercial and institutional

Year and

quarter

Electric

power

sector 1

Coke

plants CHP2 NonCHP3

Total CHP4 NonCHP5Total Total

2017

January - March 160,569 4,236 3,483 5,051 8,534 194 179 373 173,712

April - June 154,230 4,325 3,095 5,013 8,107 121 82 203 166,866

July - September 190,545 4,491 3,083 5,168 8,251 136 59 195 203,482

October - December 159,649 4,485 3,315 5,056 8,371 159 130 290 172,796

Total 664,993 17,538 12,975 20,289 33,264 610 451 1,061 716,856

2018

January - March 155,420 4,228 3,473 4,673 8,146 192 162 354 168,149

April - June 144,112 4,610 2,909 4,782 7,691 122 72 194 156,607

July - September 181,691 4,762 2,853 4,738 7,591 127 48 175 194,219

October - December 155,993 4,737 2,999 5,154 8,152 136 113 248 169,131

Total 637,217 18,337 12,233 19,347 31,580 577 395 972 688,105

2019

January - March 145,189 4,463 3,056 4,718 7,774 172 148 320 157,746

April - June 117,771 4,660 2,611 4,392 7,003 105 71 176 129,609

July - September 155,612 4,455 2,515 4,491 7,006 112 42 154 167,226

October - December 120,034 4,389 2,711 4,601 7,312 131 96 227 131,962

Total 538,606 17,967 10,892 18,203 29,095 519 357 876 586,543

2020

January - March 97,975 4,276 2,684 4,385 7,069 149 157 306 109,626

April - June 87,101 3,455 2,114 3,523 5,637 92 50 143 96,336

July - September 139,009 3,162 2,228 3,743 5,971 106 43 148 148,290

October - December 111,742 3,520 2,428 4,555 6,983 127 70 196 122,441

Total 435,827 14,414 9,453 16,207 25,660 473 320 793 476,693

2021

January - March 127,648 4,361 2,486 4,094 6,579 167 105 272 138,861

April - June 113,708 4,489 2,299 3,857 6,156 103 50 153 124,505

July - September 157,021 4,366 2,456 3,878 6,334 119 47 165 167,886

October - December 103,057 4,372 2,461 4,316 6,777 145 75 220 114,426

Total 501,435 17,589 9,700 16,145 25,845 534 277 811 545,679

2022

January - March 122,656 4,153 2,580 4,102 6,682 122 122 244 133,735

April - June 107,257 3,949 2,539 4,014 6,553 98 45 142 117,902

July - September 134,755 3,932 2,462 3,858 6,320 148 30 177 145,185

October - December 105,269 3,975 2,557 3,779 6,336 141 95 236 115,816

Total 469,938 16,009 10,138 15,753 25,891 508 292 800 512,638

2023

January - March 89,783 4,025 2,430 3,835 6,265 115 116 231 100,305

Total 89,783 4,025 2,430 3,835 6,265 115 116 231 100,305

2022 January - March 122,656 4,153 2,580 4,102 6,682 122 122 244 133,735

2021 January - March 127,648 4,361 2,486 4,094 6,579 167 105 272 138,861

1 The electric power sector (electric utilities and independent power producers) comprises electricity-only and combined-heat-and-power (CHP) plants whose primary

business is to sell electricity or electricity and heat to the public (i.e. NAICS 22 plants). The reported coal consumption is the total for producing electricity and useful

thermal output.

2 Industrial combined-heat-and-power (CHP) and a small number of industrial electricity-only plants. The reported coal consumption is the total for producing electricity

and useful thermal output.

3 All industrial sector fuel use other than in 'Coke Plants' and 'Industrial CHP.'

4 Includes commercial combined-heat-and-power (CHP) and a small number of commercial electricity-only plants, such as hospitals and universities. The reported coal

consumption is the total for producing electricity and useful thermal output.

5 All commercial sector fuel use other than that in 'Commercial CHP.' Excludes residential use.

Note: Total may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA). *Electric Power Sector and CHP: Form EIA-923, 'Power Plant Operations Report.' *Coke Plants: Form EIA-3,

'Quarterly Survey of Industrial, Commercial & Institutional Coal Users.' *Other Industrial: Form EIA-3, 'Quarterly Survey of Industrial, Commercial & Institutional Coal

Users,' Form EIA-7A, 'Annual Survey of Coal Production and Preparation,' and Form EIA-923, 'Power Plant Operations Report.' *Commercial and Institutional: Form EIA-3,

'Quarterly Survey of Industrial, Commercial & Institutional Coal Users.' Prior to third quarter 2014, coke plant data was collected under Form EIA-5, 'Quarterly Coal

Consumption and Quality Report - Coke Plants.'

37
U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

Table 33. Coal carbonized at coke plants by census division

(thousand short tons)

Year to date

Census division January - March

2023

October - December

2022

January - March

2022 2023 2022

Percent

change

Middle Atlantic 1,390 1,361 1,366 1,390 1,366 1.8

East North Central 2,306 2,283 2,261 2,306 2,261 2.0

South Atlantic 200 203 357 200 357 -44.1

East South Central 130 129 169 130 169 -23.2

U.S. Total 4,025 3,975 4,153 4,025 4,153 -3.1

Note: Total may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), Form EIA-3, 'Quarterly Survey of Industrial, Commercial & Institutional Coal Users.' Prior to third quarter 2014,

coke plant data was collected under Form EIA-5, 'Quarterly Coal Consumption and Quality Report - Coke Plants.'

38
U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

Table 34. Coal consumption at other industrial plants by census division and state

(thousand short tons)

Year to date

Census division

and state

January - March

2023

October - December

2022

January - March

2022 2023 2022

Percent

change

Middle Atlantic 214 176 150 214 150 43.1

New York 105 72 23 105 23 352.1

Pennsylvania 110 104 127 110 127 -13.5

East North Central 1,034 1,004 1,102 1,034 1,102 -6.2

Illinois 455 441 476 455 476 -4.4

Indiana 319 309 280 319 280 14.1

Michigan 75 74 92 75 92 -18.7

Ohio 95 82 108 95 108 -11.8

Wisconsin 90 98 146 90 146 -38.6

West North Central 2,827 2,690 3,021 2,827 3,021 -6.4

Iowa 532 557 562 532 562 -5.4

Kansas 28 25 16 28 16 80.7

Minnesota 332 260 269 332 269 23.3

Missouri 180 204 160 180 160 12.4

Nebraska 247 232 267 247 267 -7.5

North Dakota 1,440 1,344 1,689 1,440 1,689 -14.8

South Dakota 68 68 57 68 57 19.1

South Atlantic 409 490 485 409 485 -15.6

Florida 27 38 53 27 53 -49.0

Georgia 53 56 82 53 82 -35.0

Maryland 66 114 76 66 76 -12.1

North Carolina 83 96 107 83 107 -22.5

South Carolina 25 28 19 25 19 37.0

Virginia 101 99 94 101 94 7.2

West Virginia 54 60 55 54 55 -2.2

East South Central 613 629 636 613 636 -3.5

Alabama 119 156 160 119 160 -25.3

Kentucky 179 190 196 179 196 -8.5

Mississippi 20 18 17 20 17 16.3

Tennessee 294 265 262 294 262 12.2

West South Central 201 205 257 201 257 -21.8

Arkansas 37 35 31 37 31 19.8

Louisiana 76 82 85 76 85 -10.8

Oklahoma 38 29 65 38 65 -42.0

Texas 51 59 77 51 77 -33.9

Mountain 605 727 678 605 678 -10.8

Arizona 61 60 73 61 73 -15.5

Colorado 30 42 26 30 26 15.3

Idaho 21 26 33 21 33 -35.6

Montana 52 98 65 52 65 -19.8

Nevada 46 43 57 46 57 -19.1

New Mexico 13 18 15 13 15 -10.2

Utah 64 85 52 64 52 21.9

Wyoming 318 355 358 318 358 -11.2

Pacific 360 417 354 360 354 1.8

Alaska s s s s s s

California 328 377 315 328 315 4.0

Oregon 10 21 15 10 15 -35.9

Washington 22 18 23 22 23 -4.3

U.S. Total 6,265 6,336 6,682 6,265 6,682 -6.2

- = No data reported.

s = Absolute percentage less than 0.05 or value is less than 0.5 of the table metric.

Note: Total may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), Form EIA-3, 'Quarterly Survey of Industrial, Commercial & Institutional Coal Users' and Form EIA-7A, 'Annual

Survey of Coal Production and Preparation.'

39
U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

Table 35. U.S. coal consumption at manufacturing plants by North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) code

(thousand short tons)

Year to date

NAICS code January - March

2023

October -

December

2022

January - March

2022 2023 2022

Percent

change

311 Food Manufacturing 1,875 1,683 1,766 1,875 1,766 6.1

312 Beverage and Tobacco Product Mfg. 3 3 3 3 3 12.3

313 Textile Mills 2 1 5 2 5 -50.1

322 Paper Manufacturing 328 331 443 328 443 -26.0

324 Petroleum and Coal Products 1,140 1,161 1,531 1,140 1,531 -25.6

325 Chemical Manufacturing 758 738 735 758 735 3.0

327 Nonmetallic Mineral Products Mfg. 1,621 1,856 1,644 1,621 1,644 -1.4

331 Primary Metal Manufacturing 302 250 266 302 266 13.7

333 Machinery Manufacturing 10 17 20 10 20 -50.2

339 Miscellaneous Manufacturing 226 295 269 226 269 -15.9

U.S. Total 6,265 6,336 6,682 6,265 6,682 -6.2

* Includes coal gasification projects.

** Excludes coke plants.

- = No data reported.

Note: Total may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), Form EIA-3, 'Quarterly Survey of Industrial, Commercial & Institutional Coal Users.'

40
U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

Table 36. Coal consumption at commercial and institutional users by census division and state

(thousand short tons)

Year to date

Census division

and state

January - March

2023

October - December

2022

January - March

2022 2023 2022

Percent

change

Middle Atlantic 1 s 2 1 2 -45.1

Pennsylvania 1 s 2 1 2 -45.1

East North Central 40 25 48 40 48 -18.3

Illinois 29 15 25 29 25 16.3

Indiana 11 9 24 11 24 -54.2

West North Central 27 40 41 27 41 -35.0

Iowa 14 29 24 14 24 -40.3

Minnesota 2 1 3 2 3 -26.8

Missouri 3 3 5 3 5 -49.0

North Dakota 8 6 10 8 10 -17.4

South Atlantic 15 18 17 15 17 -12.0

North Carolina 9 14 14 9 14 -34.9

Virginia 6 4 3 6 3 82.4

East South Central - - 1 - 1 -

Kentucky - - 1 - 1 -

Mountain 1 4 6 1 6 -89.3

Colorado - s s - s -

Montana s 1 1 s 1 -60.0

Wyoming s 3 5 s 5 -93.1

Pacific 148 149 128 148 128 15.5

Alaska 148 149 128 148 128 15.5

U.S. Total 231 236 244 231 244 -5.1

- = No data reported.

s = Absolute percentage less than 0.05 or value is less than 0.5 of the table metric.

Note: Total may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), Form EIA-3, 'Quarterly Survey of Industrial, Commercial & Institutional Coal Users.'

41
U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

Stocks

____________________________________________________________________________________________________

42
U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

Table 37. U.S. coal stocks, 2017 - 2023

(thousand short tons)

Coal consumers

Last day of quarter

Electric

power

sector 1

Coke

plants

Other

industrial 2

Commercial

and

institutional

users

Total

Coal producers

and

distributors Total

2017

March 31 161,815 1,388 3,236 335 166,774 25,190 191,964

June 30 158,014 1,626 3,295 329 163,264 23,430 186,694

September 30 139,571 1,670 3,482 337 145,060 23,430 168,490

December 31 137,687 1,718 3,242 310 142,957 23,999 166,956

2018

March 31 126,008 1,508 2,891 275 130,682 24,736 155,418

June 30 121,041 1,616 2,896 256 125,809 22,997 148,806

September 30 100,384 1,811 3,023 260 105,478 22,537 128,015

December 31 102,793 1,807 3,258 247 108,104 21,692 129,796

2019

March 31 96,932 2,005 2,832 221 101,990 24,160 126,150

June 30 116,875 2,296 2,985 201 122,358 24,529 146,887

September 30 110,615 2,463 3,168 232 116,478 27,714 144,192

December 31 128,102 2,333 3,258 246 133,940 31,320 165,260

2020

March 31 145,034 2,148 3,020 212 150,413 30,829 181,242

June 30 149,935 2,022 3,019 213 155,189 29,510 184,699

September 30 127,902 1,975 2,907 234 133,018 25,537 158,555

December 31 131,431 1,654 2,848 250 136,182 23,640 159,822

2021

March 31 109,614 1,545 2,538 229 113,926 22,629 136,555

June 30 108,678 1,853 2,625 210 113,366 22,361 135,727

September 30 77,476 1,794 2,636 201 82,107 19,042 101,149

December 31 91,884 1,658 2,624 176 96,343 19,013 115,356

2022

March 31 86,304 1,590 2,402 157 90,453 20,953* 111,406

June 30 87,319 1,620 2,374 158 91,472 20,927* 112,399

September 30 80,089 1,646 2,529 187 84,451 17,515* 101,966

December 31 89,963 1,627 2,499 167 94,255 17,770* 112,025

2023

March 31 110,073 1,650 2,451 162 114,336 19,753* 134,089

1 The electric power sector (electric utilities and independent power producers) comprises electricity-only and combined-heat-and-power (CHP) plants whose primary

business is to sell electricity, or electricity and heat, to the public (i.e. NAICS 22 plants).

2 Manufacturing plants only.

* Estimated.

- = No data reported.

Note: Beginning in 1999, the first three quarters of each year's data for coal producers and distributors are estimated. Electric power sector stocks include anthracite,

bituminous coal, sub-bituminous coal, and lignite, and exclude waste coal. Total may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA). *Electric Power Sector: Form EIA-923, 'Power Plant Operations Report.' *Coke Plants: Form EIA-3, 'Quarterly Survey

of Industrial, Commercial & Institutional Coal Users.' *Other Industrial and Commercial and Institutional Users: Form EIA-3, 'Quarterly Survey of Industrial,

Commercial & Institutional Coal Users.' *Producers and Distributors: 'Short Term Energy Outlook' estimates, Form EIA-7A, 'Annual Survey of Coal Production and

Preparation,' and Form EIA-8A, 'Annual Survey of Coal Stocks and Coal Exports.' Prior to third quarter 2014, coke plant data was collected under Form EIA-5, 'Quarterly

Coal Consumption and Quality Report - Coke Plants.'

43
U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

Table 38. Coal stocks at coke plants by census division

(thousand short tons)

Census division March 31, 2023 December 31, 2022 March 31, 2022

Percent change

(March 31)

2023 versus 2022

Middle Atlantic 538 496 567 -5.2

East North Central 914 932 764 19.6

South Atlantic 79 71 159 -50.3

East South Central 119 128 99 20.3

U.S. Total 1,650 1,627 1,590 3.8

Note: Total may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), Form EIA-3, 'Quarterly Survey of Industrial, Commercial & Institutional Coal Users.' Prior to third quarter 2014,

coke plant data was collected under Form EIA-5, 'Quarterly Coal Consumption and Quality Report - Coke Plants.'

44
U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

Table 39. Coal stocks at other industrial plants by census division and state

(thousand short tons)

Census division

and state March 31, 2023 December 31, 2022 March 31, 2022

Percent change

(March 31)

2023 versus 2022

Middle Atlantic 186 206 207 -10.3

New York 37 56 61 -39.1

Pennsylvania 148 150 146 1.7

East North Central 369 472 389 -5.2

Illinois 20 48 46 -57.8

Indiana 188 217 159 18.3

Michigan 87 106 86 1.3

Ohio 26 20 22 18.9

Wisconsin 48 80 76 -36.9

West North Central 567 528 505 12.3

Iowa 167 141 139 20.5

Kansas 14 11 14 -4.0

Minnesota 45 24 44 1.7

Missouri 103 77 66 55.8

Nebraska 33 35 55 -39.6

North Dakota 171 202 151 13.5

South Dakota 35 37 37 -5.5

South Atlantic 349 310 275 26.7

Florida 58 43 44 30.0

Georgia 53 45 26 104.3

Maryland 29 33 11 157.8

North Carolina 88 81 65 36.0

South Carolina 45 37 50 -9.9

Virginia 57 48 57 -0.3

West Virginia 20 23 22 -10.2

East South Central 233 242 192 21.7

Alabama 73 63 75 -2.4

Kentucky 66 62 51 29.4

Mississippi 5 5 2 196.0

Tennessee 89 112 64 39.6

West South Central 303 236 253 19.9

Arkansas 33 26 32 3.3

Louisiana 4 2 4 9.4

Oklahoma 154 110 108 42.2

Texas 111 98 108 2.9

Mountain 340 378 437 -22.2

Arizona 17 16 26 -34.5

Colorado 31 18 25 25.8

Idaho 135 140 148 -8.9

Montana 19 24 22 -13.1

Nevada 38 45 30 26.4

New Mexico 3 2 2 26.8

Utah 48 52 65 -26.9

Wyoming 49 80 119 -58.3

Pacific 104 127 145 -28.0

California 94 107 136 -31.0

Oregon 7 16 6 3.6

Washington 4 4 3 47.8

U.S. Total 2,451 2,499 2,402 2.0

Note: Total may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), Form EIA-3, 'Quarterly Survey of Industrial, Commercial & Institutional Coal Users.'

45
U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

Table 40. U.S. coal stocks at manufacturing plants by North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) code

(thousand short tons)

NAICS code March 31, 2023 December 31, 2022 March 31, 2022

Percent change

(March 31)

2023 versus 2022

311 Food Manufacturing 430 491 470 -8.4

312 Beverage and Tobacco Product Mfg. 1 1 1 144.3

313 Textile Mills 8 10 8 -8.4

322 Paper Manufacturing 236 195 199 18.1

324 Petroleum and Coal Products 196 179 156 25.1

325 Chemical Manufacturing 129 167 141 -8.2

327 Nonmetallic Mineral Products Mfg. 1,236 1,185 1,153 7.2

331 Primary Metal Manufacturing 117 154 97 20.1

333 Machinery Manufacturing 25 10 28 -10.8

339 Miscellaneous Manufacturing 74 108 150 -50.4

U.S. Total 2,451 2,499 2,402 2.0

* Includes coal gasification projects.

** Excludes coke plants.

- = No data reported.

Note: Total may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), Form EIA-3, 'Quarterly Survey of Industrial, Commercial & Institutional Coal Users.'

Table 41. Coke and breeze stocks at coke plants by census division

(thousand short tons)

Census division March 31, 2023 December 31, 2022 March 31, 2022

Percent change

(March 31)

2023 versus 2022

Middle Atlantic 140 68 13 NM

East North Central 246 222 417 -41.0

South Atlantic 28 30 62 -55.2

East South Central 26 36 31 -15.4

U.S. Total 439 357 522 -15.9

Coke Total 374 301 419 -10.8

Breeze Total 65 56 103 -36.8

Note: Total may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.

NM = Not meaningful due to changes of 500 percent or more.

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), Form EIA-3, 'Quarterly Survey of Industrial, Commercial & Institutional Coal Users.' Prior to third quarter 2014,

coke plant data was collected under Form EIA-5, 'Quarterly Coal Consumption and Quality Report - Coke Plants.'

46
U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

Table 42. Coal stocks at commercial and institutional users by census division and state

(thousand short tons)

Census division

and state March 31, 2023 December 31, 2022 March 31, 2022

Percent change

(March 31)

2023 versus 2022

Middle Atlantic 20 20 20 0.9

Pennsylvania 20 20 20 0.9

East North Central 26 24 25 3.9

Illinois 25 21 22 11.3

Indiana 2 3 3 -46.2

West North Central 17 17 21 -15.6

Iowa 7 5 12 -38.7

Minnesota 6 6 7 -21.2

Missouri - 1 - -

North Dakota 4 5 1 201.9

South Atlantic 41 40 35 18.1

District of Columbia 3 3 3 s

North Carolina 29 30 22 31.6

Virginia 9 8 10 -7.6

East South Central 4 4 4 1.2

Kentucky 4 4 4 1.2

Mountain 2 2 3 -15.8

Colorado s s s -4.1

Montana 2 2 2 -19.6

Wyoming s s s s

Pacific 51 59 50 2.0

Alaska 51 59 50 2.0

U.S. Total 162 167 157 3.1

- = No data reported.

s = Absolute percentage less than 0.05 or value is less than 0.5 of the table metric.

Note: Total may not equal sum of components because of independent rounding.

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), Form EIA-3, 'Quarterly Survey of Industrial, Commercial & Institutional Coal Users.'

47
U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

Quality

____________________________________________________________________________________________________

48
U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

Table 43. Average quality of coal received at manufacturing and coke Plants by census division and state

Year to date

Census division

and state1

January - March

2023

October - December

2022

January - March

2022 2023 2022

Percent

change

Middle Atlantic

Btu 14,195 14,238 14,209 14,195 14,209 -0.1

Sulfur 1.14 1.11 1.09 1.14 1.09 4.8

Ash 7.32 7.32 7.32 7.32 7.32 0.1

New York

Btu 12,716 12,679 12,716 12,716 12,716 s

Sulfur 2.26 2.20 2.26 2.26 2.26 s

Ash 9.30 9.57 9.53 9.30 9.53 -2.4

Pennsylvania

Btu 14,277 14,317 14,234 14,277 14,234 0.3

Sulfur 1.07 1.05 1.07 1.07 1.07 0.8

Ash 7.21 7.21 7.28 7.21 7.28 -1.0

East North Central

Btu 13,568 13,469 13,467 13,568 13,467 0.7

Sulfur 1.10 1.16 1.28 1.10 1.28 -14.3

Ash 7.10 7.42 7.49 7.10 7.49 -5.3

Illinois

Btu 11,710 11,977 12,040 11,710 12,040 -2.7

Sulfur 1.79 2.14 2.47 1.79 2.47 -27.7

Ash 7.03 7.43 7.63 7.03 7.63 -8.0

Indiana

Btu 14,199 13,858 14,176 14,199 14,176 0.2

Sulfur 0.91 0.96 0.88 0.91 0.88 4.2

Ash 6.82 7.36 7.49 6.82 7.49 -9.0

Michigan

Btu 13,835 14,014 12,847 13,835 12,847 7.7

Sulfur 0.71 0.72 0.76 0.71 0.76 -6.7

Ash 7.30 7.45 7.90 7.30 7.90 -7.6

Ohio

Btu 14,218 14,195 14,208 14,218 14,208 0.1

Sulfur 1.02 1.05 1.01 1.02 1.01 0.6

Ash 7.44 7.59 7.36 7.44 7.36 1.0

Wisconsin

Btu 10,350 11,040 10,763 10,350 10,763 -3.8

Sulfur 0.55 0.61 0.98 0.55 0.98 -44.0

Ash 7.65 6.62 6.96 7.65 6.96 9.9

West North Central

Btu 8,390 8,380 8,130 8,390 8,130 3.2

Sulfur 0.66 0.79 0.75 0.66 0.75 -11.9

Ash 5.74 6.48 6.33 5.74 6.33 -9.4

Iowa

Btu 8,868 9,122 8,877 8,868 8,877 -0.1

Sulfur 0.40 0.69 0.39 0.40 0.39 3.5

Ash 5.14 5.58 4.85 5.14 4.85 6.2

Kansas

Btu 10,884 11,083 10,470 10,884 10,470 4.0

Sulfur 2.32 2.15 2.09 2.32 2.09 11.1

Ash 11.69 10.85 13.18 11.69 13.18 -11.3

Minnesota

Btu 9,293 9,312 9,344 9,293 9,344 -0.5

Sulfur 0.34 0.35 0.36 0.34 0.36 -6.1

Ash 4.24 4.25 4.21 4.24 4.21 0.8

Missouri

Btu 11,149 11,216 11,173 11,149 11,173 -0.2

Sulfur 1.58 2.19 2.10 1.58 2.10 -24.6

Ash 8.91 8.67 8.67 8.91 8.67 2.7

Nebraska

49
U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

Year to date

Census division

and state1

January - March

2023

October - December

2022

January - March

2022 2023 2022

Percent

change

Btu 8,812 8,845 8,743 8,812 8,743 0.8

Sulfur 0.30 0.29 0.22 0.30 0.22 36.1

Ash 5.01 5.04 4.55 5.01 4.55 10.1

North Dakota

Btu 7,455 7,321 7,186 7,455 7,186 3.7

Sulfur 0.75 0.77 0.87 0.75 0.87 -14.0

Ash 5.89 7.16 7.17 5.89 7.17 -17.9

South Dakota

Btu 8,014 8,008 8,019 8,014 8,019 -0.1

Sulfur 0.35 0.34 0.35 0.35 0.35 -1.0

Ash 5.31 4.52 5.07 5.31 5.07 4.7

South Atlantic

Btu 13,280 13,033 13,430 13,280 13,430 -1.1

Sulfur 1.16 1.20 1.10 1.16 1.10 5.1

Ash 9.88 10.68 9.02 9.88 9.02 9.5

Florida

Btu 11,709 11,255 12,274 11,709 12,274 -4.6

Sulfur 2.02 2.37 2.47 2.02 2.47 -18.3

Ash 9.23 10.15 10.44 9.23 10.44 -11.6

Georgia

Btu 12,329 12,670 12,399 12,329 12,399 -0.6

Sulfur 1.17 0.93 0.96 1.17 0.96 22.7

Ash 11.76 7.98 10.64 11.76 10.64 10.5

Maryland

Btu 11,187 11,177 11,903 11,187 11,903 -6.0

Sulfur 1.75 1.48 1.34 1.75 1.34 31.1

Ash 25.04 21.76 18.69 25.04 18.69 34.0

North Carolina

Btu 13,539 13,384 13,568 13,539 13,568 -0.2

Sulfur 0.90 1.25 0.92 0.90 0.92 -2.7

Ash 7.93 8.19 7.74 7.93 7.74 2.5

South Carolina

Btu 13,137 13,001 12,691 13,137 12,691 3.5

Sulfur 1.20 1.34 1.73 1.20 1.73 -30.8

Ash 8.32 9.89 8.72 8.32 8.72 -4.6

Virginia

Btu 13,991 13,986 14,007 13,991 14,007 -0.1

Sulfur 1.01 0.98 0.84 1.01 0.84 20.4

Ash 7.49 7.61 7.43 7.49 7.43 0.7

West Virginia

Btu 13,412 12,942 13,865 13,412 13,865 -3.3

Sulfur 1.17 1.14 1.21 1.17 1.21 -3.3

Ash 7.76 10.44 7.37 7.76 7.37 5.3

East South Central

Btu 13,296 13,391 13,152 13,296 13,152 1.1

Sulfur 1.21 1.31 1.36 1.21 1.36 -11.0

Ash 7.42 7.46 7.79 7.42 7.79 -4.8

Alabama

Btu 13,801 13,857 13,533 13,801 13,533 2.0

Sulfur 1.12 1.06 1.18 1.12 1.18 -5.6

Ash 7.16 8.06 8.41 7.16 8.41 -14.8

Kentucky

Btu 12,849 13,323 12,658 12,849 12,658 1.5

Sulfur 1.06 1.46 1.33 1.06 1.33 -20.2

Ash 7.43 7.16 7.86 7.43 7.86 -5.4

Mississippi

Btu 14,720 14,763 14,677 14,720 14,677 0.3

Sulfur 0.80 0.81 0.73 0.80 0.73 10.3

Ash 3.47 3.40 3.80 3.47 3.80 -8.5

Tennessee

Btu 13,038 12,912 12,958 13,038 12,958 0.6

50
U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

Year to date

Census division

and state1

January - March

2023

October - December

2022

January - March

2022 2023 2022

Percent

change

Sulfur 1.42 1.48 1.63 1.42 1.63 -13.3

Ash 7.90 7.31 7.21 7.90 7.21 9.7

West South Central

Btu 10,105 9,932 9,942 10,105 9,942 1.6

Sulfur 0.67 0.70 0.60 0.67 0.60 11.6

Ash 8.18 8.46 7.63 8.18 7.63 7.2

Arkansas

Btu 11,783 11,201 11,358 11,783 11,358 3.7

Sulfur 1.29 1.43 1.03 1.29 1.03 25.4

Ash 9.54 10.27 8.85 9.54 8.85 7.7

Louisiana

Btu 7,489 7,489 7,489 7,489 7,489 s

Sulfur 0.50 0.58 0.55 0.50 0.55 -9.1

Ash 6.65 6.42 7.68 6.65 7.68 -13.4

Oklahoma

Btu 10,530 10,826 10,239 10,530 10,239 2.8

Sulfur 0.55 0.56 0.56 0.55 0.56 -2.5

Ash 7.34 6.30 6.83 7.34 6.83 7.6

Texas

Btu 11,456 11,584 11,633 11,456 11,633 -1.5

Sulfur 0.60 0.57 0.50 0.60 0.50 20.2

Ash 9.99 11.15 7.94 9.99 7.94 25.8

Mountain

Btu 10,570 10,321 10,614 10,570 10,614 -0.4

Sulfur 0.52 0.53 0.46 0.52 0.46 12.9

Ash 6.62 6.39 6.63 6.62 6.63 -0.2

Arizona

Btu 11,129 11,331 11,744 11,129 11,744 -5.2

Sulfur 0.60 0.65 0.63 0.60 0.63 -5.3

Ash 9.52 10.00 8.61 9.52 8.61 10.6

Colorado

Btu 11,716 11,653 11,870 11,716 11,870 -1.3

Sulfur 0.52 0.71 0.55 0.52 0.55 -6.0

Ash 9.82 8.87 8.10 9.82 8.10 21.3

Idaho

Btu 11,280 12,168 12,849 11,280 12,849 -12.2

Sulfur 0.46 0.52 0.53 0.46 0.53 -12.6

Ash 10.56 9.66 8.20 10.56 8.20 28.7

Montana

Btu 9,546 8,554 8,831 9,546 8,831 8.1

Sulfur 0.35 0.35 0.29 0.35 0.29 19.9

Ash 5.17 5.01 5.01 5.17 5.01 3.2

Nevada

Btu 11,457 11,597 11,603 11,457 11,603 -1.3

Sulfur 0.47 0.48 0.44 0.47 0.44 5.4

Ash 9.42 10.03 10.49 9.42 10.49 -10.2

New Mexico

Btu 11,973 11,928 12,361 11,973 12,361 -3.1

Sulfur 0.74 0.83 0.65 0.74 0.65 13.8

Ash 12.48 12.38 9.45 12.48 9.45 32.1

Utah

Btu 11,376 11,379 11,718 11,376 11,718 -2.9

Sulfur 0.46 0.45 0.45 0.46 0.45 1.6

Ash 9.78 9.19 11.06 9.78 11.06 -11.5

Wyoming

Btu 10,083 9,809 9,989 10,083 9,989 0.9

Sulfur 0.55 0.54 0.45 0.55 0.45 23.7

Ash 4.35 4.08 4.46 4.35 4.46 -2.5

Pacific

Btu 11,169 11,125 11,339 11,169 11,339 -1.5

Sulfur 0.44 0.45 0.38 0.44 0.38 13.9

51
U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

Year to date

Census division

and state1

January - March

2023

October - December

2022

January - March

2022 2023 2022

Percent

change

Ash 8.10 8.35 8.40 8.10 8.40 -3.6

California

Btu 11,298 11,206 11,449 11,298 11,449 -1.3

Sulfur 0.45 0.46 0.39 0.45 0.39 15.2

Ash 8.34 8.43 8.56 8.34 8.56 -2.5

Oregon

Btu 12,237 10,864 11,463 12,237 11,463 6.8

Sulfur 0.35 0.32 0.33 0.35 0.33 6.1

Ash 8.09 10.45 10.37 8.09 10.37 -22.0

Washington

Btu 9,317 9,340 9,436 9,317 9,436 -1.3

Sulfur 0.30 0.33 0.36 0.30 0.36 -16.7

Ash 4.67 5.01 4.42 4.67 4.42 5.7

U.S. Total

Btu 11,845 11,872 11,711 11,845 11,711 1.1

Sulfur 0.93 1.00 0.99 0.93 0.99 -6.7

Ash 6.98 7.37 7.26 6.98 7.26 -3.8

1 Quality units are Btu (per pound); sulfur (percent by weight); and ash (percent by weight).

- = No data reported.

s = Absolute percentage less than 0.05.

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), Form EIA-3, 'Quarterly Survey of Industrial, Commercial & Institutional Coal Users.' Prior to third quarter 2014,

coke plant data was collected under Form EIA-5, 'Quarterly Coal Consumption and Quality Report - Coke Plants.'

52
U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

Table 44. Average quality of coal received at commercial and institutional users by census division and state

Year to date

Census division

and state1

January - March

2023

October - December

2022

January - March

2022 2023 2022

Percent

change

Middle Atlantic

Btu 12,171 12,757 13,047 12,171 13,047 -6.7

Sulfur 0.60 0.64 0.72 0.60 0.72 -16.8

Ash 8.63 6.35 5.57 8.63 5.57 55.1

Pennsylvania

Btu 12,171 12,757 13,047 12,171 13,047 -6.7

Sulfur 0.60 0.64 0.72 0.60 0.72 -16.8

Ash 8.63 6.35 5.57 8.63 5.57 55.1

East North Central

Btu 11,169 11,046 11,220 11,169 11,220 -0.5

Sulfur 2.91 2.99 2.85 2.91 2.85 2.4

Ash 9.83 10.40 9.63 9.83 9.63 2.1

Illinois

Btu 11,142 11,044 11,150 11,142 11,150 -0.1

Sulfur 3.05 3.04 3.24 3.05 3.24 -6.1

Ash 9.84 10.46 9.64 9.84 9.64 2.0

Indiana

Btu 11,255 11,050 11,298 11,255 11,298 -0.4

Sulfur 2.49 2.88 2.41 2.49 2.41 3.5

Ash 9.81 10.28 9.61 9.81 9.61 2.1

West North Central

Btu 10,336 10,657 10,619 10,336 10,619 -2.7

Sulfur 1.49 2.34 2.12 1.49 2.12 -29.4

Ash 6.60 8.84 7.50 6.60 7.50 -12.1

Iowa

Btu 11,196 10,941 11,212 11,196 11,212 -0.1

Sulfur 2.31 2.74 2.75 2.31 2.75 -16.2

Ash 7.89 9.39 8.48 7.89 8.48 -7.0

Minnesota

Btu 9,503 9,323 8,711 9,503 8,711 9.1

Sulfur 0.32 0.33 0.28 0.32 0.28 15.3

Ash 4.19 4.70 4.71 4.19 4.71 -11.1

Missouri

Btu 11,320 11,419 11,427 11,320 11,427 -0.9

Sulfur 3.09 3.00 3.02 3.09 3.02 2.3

Ash 8.60 9.37 8.73 8.60 8.73 -1.5

North Dakota

Btu 9,178 9,011 9,246 9,178 9,246 -0.7

Sulfur 0.31 0.34 0.43 0.31 0.43 -27.9

Ash 4.95 6.75 5.02 4.95 5.02 -1.4

South Atlantic

Btu 12,737 12,992 12,886 12,737 12,886 -1.2

Sulfur 1.12 1.33 1.42 1.12 1.42 -21.0

Ash 7.54 8.21 7.70 7.54 7.70 -2.1

North Carolina

Btu 12,952 12,926 12,563 12,952 12,563 3.1

Sulfur 1.35 1.42 1.75 1.35 1.75 -22.9

Ash 9.40 8.61 8.56 9.40 8.56 9.9

Virginia

Btu 12,484 13,405 13,376 12,484 13,376 -6.7

Sulfur 0.86 0.75 0.92 0.86 0.92 -6.8

Ash 5.36 5.71 6.39 5.36 6.39 -16.2

East South Central

Btu - - 13,150 - 13,150 -

Sulfur - - 0.56 - 0.56 -

Ash - - 4.29 - 4.29 -

Kentucky

53
U.S. Energy Information Administration | Quarterly Coal Report, January - March 2023

Year to date

Census division

and state1

January - March

2023

October - December

2022

January - March

2022 2023 2022

Percent

change

Btu - - 13,150 - 13,150 -

Sulfur - - 0.56 - 0.56 -

Ash - - 4.29 - 4.29 -

Mountain

Btu 11,465 11,171 11,594 11,465 11,594 -1.1

Sulfur 0.45 0.53 0.45 0.45 0.45 s

Ash 11.70 12.08 10.60 11.70 10.60 10.4

Montana

Btu - 10,689 - - - -

Sulfur - 0.74 - - - -

Ash - 10.67 - - - -

Wyoming

Btu 11,465 11,348 11,594 11,465 11,594 -1.1

Sulfur 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.45 s

Ash 11.70 12.60 10.60 11.70 10.60 10.4

Pacific

Btu 7,603 7,704 7,550 7,603 7,550 0.7

Sulfur 0.12 0.20 0.13 0.12 0.13 -9.0

Ash 5.33 6.43 5.78 5.33 5.78 -7.8

Alaska

Btu 7,603 7,704 7,550 7,603 7,550 0.7

Sulfur 0.12 0.20 0.13 0.12 0.13 -9.0

Ash 5.33 6.43 5.78 5.33 5.78 -7.8

U.S. Total

Btu 8,883 9,129 9,177 8,883 9,177 -3.2

Sulfur 0.82 0.96 1.10 0.82 1.10 -25.5

Ash 6.44 7.53 7.08 6.44 7.08 -9.0

1 Quality units are Btu (per pound); sulfur (percent by weight); and ash (percent by weight).

- = No data reported.

s = Absolute percentage less than 0.05.

Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), Form EIA-3, 'Quarterly Survey of Industrial, Commercial & Institutional Coal Users.'

54