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Report of Independent RegisteredPublic AccountingFirm 

 

The Management Committee

Torchlight Loan Services, LLC

 

We have examined Torchlight LoanServices, LLC (the"Company") management's assertion that the Company complied with theservicing criteria applicable to it under paragraph (d) of item 1122 of theSecurities and Exchange Commission ("SEC")'s Regulation AB for thecommercial mortgage-backed securities transactions that were issued on or afterDecember 1, 2002 and that were registered with the SEC pursuant to theSecurities Act of 1933 for which Torchlight acted as the special servicerlisted in Appendix B ("Platform") included in the accompanying Management'sCertification Regarding Compliance with Applicable Servicing Criteria on SECRegulation AB ("Management's Assertion") as of December 31, 2021 andfor the period from January 1, 2021 to December 31, 2021.  Management hasdetermined that the criteria set forth in Section 1122 (d)(1)(iii),(d)(3)(i)(C), (d)(3)(i)(D), (d)(3)(ii), (d)(3)(iii), (d)(3)(iv), (d)(4)(iv),(d)(4)(v), (d)(4(ix), (d)(4)(x), (d)(4)(xi), (d)(4)(xii), (d)(4)(xiii),(d)(4)(xiv), and (d)(4)(xv) are not applicable to the activities performed bythe Company as a special servicer with respect to the Company's Platform. The Company's management is responsible for its Management's Assertion andcompliance with those servicing criteria. Our responsibility is to express anopinion on Management's Assertion about the Company's compliance with theservicing criteria applicable thereon under paragraph (d) of Item 1122 of theSEC's Regulation AB based on our examination. 

 

Our examination was conducted inaccordance with thestandards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) andin accordance with attestation standards established by the American Instituteof Certified Public Accountants to obtain reasonable assurance and,accordingly, included examining, on a test basis, evidence about the Company'scompliance with the applicable servicing criteria, including tests on a samplebasis of the servicing activities as a special servicer, determining whetherthe Company performed those selected activities in compliance with the servicingcriteria during the specified period, and performing such other procedures aswe considered necessary in the circumstances. Our procedures were limited toselected servicing activities performed by the Company during the periodcovered by this report and, accordingly, such samples may not have includedservicing activities related to each commercial mortgage-backed securitiestransaction. Further, an examination is not designed to detect noncompliancearising from errors that may have occurred prior to the period specified abovethat may have affected the balances or amounts calculated or reported by theCompany during the period covered by this report. We believe that ourexamination provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. Our examination doesnot provide a legal determination on the Company's compliance with theservicing criteria specified in the first paragraph. 

 

In our opinion, Management's Assertionthat theCompany complied with the aforementioned applicable servicing criteria thereon,as of December 31, 2021 and for the period from January 1, 2021 to December 31,2021 is fairly stated, in all material respects. 

 

 /s/ CohnReznick LLP

 

Bethesda, Maryland 

February 25, 2022