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[Federal Register Volume 76, Number 64 (Monday, April 4, 2011)]
[Notices]
[Pages 18510-18511]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2011-7895]

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Notices
                                                Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________

This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains documents other than rules 
or proposed rules that are applicable to the public. Notices of hearings 
and investigations, committee meetings, agency decisions and rulings, 
delegations of authority, filing of petitions and applications and agency 
statements of organization and functions are examples of documents 
appearing in this section.

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Federal Register / Vol. 76, No. 64 / Monday, April 4, 2011 / 
Notices

[[Page 18510]]

DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service

[Docket No. APHIS-2010-0119]

Notice of Request for Extension of Approval of an Information 
Collection; Gypsy Moth Identification Worksheet

AGENCY: Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, USDA.

ACTION: Extension of approval of an information collection; comment 
request.

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SUMMARY: In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, this 
notice announces the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service's 
intention to request an extension of approval of an information 
collection associated with the gypsy moth program.

DATES: We will consider all comments that we receive on or before June 
3, 2011.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments by either of the following methods:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to http://www.regulations.gov/fdmspublic/component/main?main=DocketDetail&d=APHIS-2010-0119 to submit or view comments and 
to view supporting and related materials available electronically.
     Postal Mail/Commercial Delivery: Please send one copy of 
your comment to Docket No. APHIS-2010-0119, Regulatory Analysis and 
Development, PPD, APHIS, Station 3A-03.8, 4700 River Road Unit 118, 
Riverdale, MD 20737-1238. Please state that your comment refers to 
Docket No. APHIS-2010-0119.
    Reading Room: You may read any comments that we receive on this 
docket in our reading room. The reading room is located in room 1141 of 
the USDA South Building, 14th Street and Independence Avenue, SW., 
Washington, DC. Normal reading room hours are 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., 
Monday through Friday, except holidays. To be sure someone is there to 
help you, please call (202) 690-2817 before coming.
    Other Information: Additional information about APHIS and its 
programs is available on the Internet at http://www.aphis.usda.gov.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For information on the gypsy moth 
program, contact Mr. Paul Chaloux, National Program Manager, Gypsy Moth 
Program, Emergency and Domestic Programs, PPQ, APHIS, 4700 River Road 
Unit 137, Riverdale, MD 20737-1231; (301) 734-0917. For copies of more 
detailed information on the information collection, contact Mrs. 
Celeste Sickles, APHIS' Information Collection Coordinator, at (301) 
851-2908.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 
    Title: Gypsy Moth Identification Worksheet.
    OMB Number: 0579-0104.
    Type of Request: Extension of approval of an information 
collection.
    Abstract: Under the Plant Protection Act (7 U.S.C. 7701 et seq.), 
the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), either 
independently or in cooperation with the States, is authorized to carry 
out operations or measures to detect, eradicate, suppress, control, 
prevent, or retard the spread of plant pests new to the United States 
or not widely distributed throughout the United States. The Animal and 
Plant Health Inspection Service (APHIS), USDA, has delegated authority 
to carry out this mission.
    As part of the mission, Plant Protection and Quarantine (PPQ), 
APHIS, engages in detection surveys to monitor for the presence of, 
among other things, the European gypsy moth and the Asian gypsy moth. 
The European gypsy moth is one of the most destructive pests of fruit 
and ornamental trees as well as hardwood forests. First introduced into 
the United States in Medford, Massachusetts, in 1869, the European 
gypsy moth has gradually spread to infest the entire northeastern 
portion of the country.
    Heavily infested areas are inundated with actively crawling larvae, 
which cover trees, fences, vehicles, and houses during their search for 
food. Entire areas may be stripped of all foliage, often resulting in 
heavy damage to trees. The damage can have long-lasting effects, 
depriving wildlife of food and shelter, and severely limiting the 
recreational value of forested areas.
    The Asian gypsy moth is an exotic strain of gypsy moth that is 
closely related to the European variety already established in the 
United States. While the Asian gypsy moth has been introduced into the 
United States on several occasions, it is currently not established in 
this country. Due to behavioral differences, this strain is considered 
to pose an even greater threat to trees and forested areas.
    Unlike the flightless European gypsy moth female adult, the Asian 
gypsy moth female adult is capable of strong directed flight between 
mating and egg deposition, significantly increasing its ability to 
spread over a much greater area and become widely established within a 
short time. In addition, Asian gypsy moth larvae feed on a much wider 
variety of hosts, allowing them to exploit more areas and cause more 
damage than the European gypsy moth.
    To determine the presence and extent of a European gypsy moth or an 
Asian gypsy moth infestation, APHIS sets traps in high-risk areas to 
collect specimens. Once an infestation is identified, control and 
eradication work (usually involving State cooperation) is initiated to 
eliminate the moths.
    APHIS personnel, with assistance from State agriculture personnel, 
check traps for the presence of gypsy moths. If a suspicious moth is 
found in the trap, it is sent to APHIS laboratories at the Otis Methods 
Development Center in Massachusetts so that it can be correctly 
identified through DNA analysis. (Since the European gypsy moth and the 
Asian gypsy moth are strains of the same species, they cannot be 
visually distinguished from each other. DNA analysis is the only way to 
accurately identify these insects.)
    The PPQ or State employee submitting the moth for analysis 
completes a gypsy moth identification worksheet (PPQ Form 305), which 
accompanies the insect to the laboratory. The worksheet enables both 
Federal and State regulatory officials to identify and track specific 
specimens through the DNA identification tests that we conduct.
    The information provided by the gypsy moth identification 
worksheets is vital to our ability to monitor, detect, and eradicate 
gypsy moth infestations.

[[Page 18511]]

    We are asking the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) to approve 
our use of this information collection activity for an additional 3 
years.
    The purpose of this notice is to solicit comments from the public 
(as well as affected agencies) concerning our information collection. 
These comments will help us:
    (1) Evaluate whether the collection of information is necessary for 
the proper performance of the functions of the Agency, including 
whether the information will have practical utility;
    (2) Evaluate the accuracy of our estimate of the burden of the 
collection of information, including the validity of the methodology 
and assumptions used;
    (3) Enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of the information to 
be collected; and
    (4) Minimize the burden of the collection of information on those 
who are to respond, through use, as appropriate, of automated, 
electronic, mechanical, and other collection technologies; e.g., 
permitting electronic submission of responses.
    Estimate of burden: The public reporting burden for this collection 
of information is estimated to average 0.1708333 hours per response.
    Respondents: State cooperators.
    Estimated annual number of respondents: 120.
    Estimated annual number of responses per respondent: 2.
    Estimated annual number of responses: 240.
    Estimated total annual burden on respondents: 41 hours. (Due to 
averaging, the total annual burden hours may not equal the product of 
the annual number of responses multiplied by the reporting burden per 
response.)
    All responses to this notice will be summarized and included in the 
request for OMB approval. All comments will also become a matter of 
public record.

    Done in Washington, DC, this 29th day of March 2011.
Kevin Shea,
Acting Administrator, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service.
[FR Doc. 2011-7895 Filed 4-1-11; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410-34-P
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