Primary Estimate Low Estimate

7% 1234 1101

3% 1808 1587

CO2 At 4.7 2007$/t (5.0% dr) 5% 34.5 31.7

CO2 At 21.4 2007$/t (3.0% dr) 3% 141.7 130

CO2 At 35.1 2007$/t (2.5% dr) 2.5% 226 207

CO2 At 64.9 2007$/t (3.0% dr) 3% 431 396

7% 5.40 5.03

3% 8.01 7.39

7% plus CO2 range 1274 to 1671 1137 to 1502

7% 1381 1236

3% plus CO2 range 1851 to 2248 1626 to 1991

3% 1958 1725

7% 185 258

3% 212 309

7% plus CO2 range 1088 to 1485 880 to 1244

7% 1196 978

3% plus CO2 range 1639 to 2036 1317 to 1682

3% 1746 1416

0 65

Total

TSL 3

Discount Rate Monetized (million 2010$/year)

Benefits

Operating Cost Savings

NOx At 2,537 2010$/t

Total

Costs

Incremental Product Costs

Net Benefits/Costs
High Estimate

1379 31

2042 1

37.4 8

154 9

246 10

469 11

5.82 46

8.68 16

1423 to 1854

1539

2089 to 2520

2205

200 30

230 0

1223 to 1654

1339

1859 to 2291

1976

130

million 2010$/year)
National Impact Summary (TSL 1, AEO 2010 Reference, 3% Discount Rate, Experience: Default)

FL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

Results presented for CSL 2 2 1 1

Energy Saving (Cumulative to 2044) -0.08 1.61 0.001 0.03

Water Saving (Cumulative to 2044) -0.15 1.27 0.001 -0.01

Energy Savings discounted at 3.0% -0.05 0.88 0.001 0.02

Water Savings discounted at 3.0% -0.08 0.69 0.001 -0.01

Discounted Incremental Equipment Cost1.35 -0.19 0.001 0.01

Discounted Oper. Cost Saving -1.58 22.61 0.019 0.32

NPV (Cumulative to 2080) -2.93 22.79 0.018 0.31

Market Share in 2014 53% 46% 0% 1%

Market Share in 2030 57% 42% 0% 1%

CO2 Emission Savings

Physical emission savings -4.81 90.38 0.08 2.00

Monetized emission savings

At 4.7 2007$/t (5.0% dr) 5% -22.73 423.23 0.35 9.39

At 21.4 2007$/t (3.0% dr) 3% -119.35 2211.40 1.84 49.10

At 35.1 2007$/t (2.5% dr)2.5% -203.20 3761.40 3.13 83.54

At 64.9 2007$/t (3.0% dr) 3% -363.42 6735.03 5.62 149.55

NOx Emission Savings

Physical emission savings -4.03 75.75 0.06 1.68

Monetized emission savings (3% dr)

At 450 2010$/t -1.20 22.43 0.02 0.50

At 2,537 2010$/t -6.77 126.53 0.11 2.80

At 4,623 2010$/t -12.34 230.63 0.19 5.11

NPV with Emission Savings (3% dr) -3.06 25.13 0.02 0.36

National Impact Summary (TSL 1, AEO 2010 Reference, 7% Discount Rate, Experience: Default)

FL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

Results presented for CSL 2 2 1 1

Energy Saving (Cumulative to 2044) -0.08 1.61 0.001 0.03

Water Saving (Cumulative to 2044) -0.15 1.27 0.001 -0.01

Energy Savings discounted at 3.0% -0.05 0.88 0.001 0.02

Water Savings discounted at 3.0% -0.08 0.69 0.001 -0.01

Discounted Incremental Equipment Cost0.80 -0.11 0.001 0.01

Discounted Oper. Cost Saving -0.69 9.97 0.009 0.14

NPV (Cumulative to 2080) -1.48 10.07 0.008 0.13

Market Share in 2014 53% 46% 0% 1%

Market Share in 2030 57% 42% 0% 1%

CO2 Emission Savings

Physical emission savings -4.81 90.38 0.08 2.00

Monetized emission savings

At 4.7 2007$/t (5.0% dr) 5% -22.73 423.23 0.35 9.39

At 21.4 2007$/t (3.0% dr) 3% -119.35 2211.40 1.84 49.10

At 35.1 2007$/t (2.5% dr)2.5% -203.20 3761.40 3.13 83.54

At 64.9 2007$/t (3.0% dr) 3% -363.42 6735.03 5.62 149.55

NOx Emission Savings

Physical emission savings -4.03 75.75 0.06 1.68

Monetized emission savings (7% dr)

At 450 2010$/t -0.51 9.75 0.01 0.22

At 2,537 2010$/t -2.89 55.01 0.05 1.21

At 4,623 2010$/t -5.27 100.26 0.09 2.21
NPV with Emission Savings (7% dr) -1.61 12.34 0.01 0.18

National Impact Summary (TSL 1, AEO 2010 Reference, 3% Discount Rate, Experience: Constant P

FL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

Results presented for CSL 2 2 1 1

Energy Saving (Cumulative to 2044) -0.08 1.61 0.001 0.03

Water Saving (Cumulative to 2044) -0.15 1.27 0.001 -0.01

Energy Savings discounted at 3.0% -0.05 0.88 0.001 0.02

Water Savings discounted at 3.0% -0.08 0.69 0.001 -0.01

Discounted Incremental Equipment Cost2.08 -0.29 0.001 0.01

Discounted Oper. Cost Saving -1.58 22.61 0.019 0.32

NPV (Cumulative to 2080) -3.66 22.89 0.018 0.30

Market Share in 2014 53% 46% 0% 1%

Market Share in 2030 57% 42% 0% 1%

CO2 Emission Savings

Physical emission savings -4.81 90.38 0.08 2.00

Monetized emission savings

At 4.7 2007$/t (5.0% dr) 5% -22.73 423.22 0.35 9.39

At 21.4 2007$/t (3.0% dr) 3% -119.34 2211.33 1.84 49.10

At 35.1 2007$/t (2.5% dr)2.5% -203.19 3761.27 3.13 83.54

At 64.9 2007$/t (3.0% dr) 3% -363.41 6734.81 5.62 149.54

NOx Emission Savings

Physical emission savings -4.03 75.75 0.06 1.68

Monetized emission savings (3% dr)

At 450 2010$/t -1.20 22.43 0.02 0.50

At 2,537 2010$/t -6.77 126.53 0.11 2.80

At 4,623 2010$/t -12.34 230.63 0.19 5.11

NPV with Emission Savings (3% dr) -3.79 25.23 0.02 0.35

National Impact Summary (TSL 1, AEO 2010 Reference, 7% Discount Rate, Experience: Constant P

FL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

Results presented for CSL 2 2 1 1

Energy Saving (Cumulative to 2044) -0.08 1.61 0.001 0.03

Water Saving (Cumulative to 2044) -0.15 1.27 0.001 -0.01

Energy Savings discounted at 3.0% -0.05 0.88 0.001 0.02

Water Savings discounted at 3.0% -0.08 0.69 0.001 -0.01

Discounted Incremental Equipment Cost1.15 -0.16 0.001 0.01

Discounted Oper. Cost Saving -0.69 9.96 0.009 0.14

NPV (Cumulative to 2080) -1.84 10.12 0.008 0.13

Market Share in 2014 53% 46% 0% 1%

Market Share in 2030 57% 42% 0% 1%

CO2 Emission Savings

Physical emission savings -4.81 90.38 0.08 2.00

Monetized emission savings

At 4.7 2007$/t (5.0% dr) 5% -22.73 423.22 0.35 9.39

At 21.4 2007$/t (3.0% dr) 3% -119.34 2211.33 1.84 49.10
At 35.1 2007$/t (2.5% dr)2.5% -203.19 3761.27 3.13 83.54

At 64.9 2007$/t (3.0% dr) 3% -363.41 6734.81 5.62 149.54

NOx Emission Savings

Physical emission savings -4.03 75.75 0.06 1.68

Monetized emission savings (7% dr)

At 450 2010$/t -0.51 9.75 0.01 0.22

At 2,537 2010$/t -2.89 55.01 0.05 1.21

At 4,623 2010$/t -5.27 100.26 0.09 2.21

NPV with Emission Savings (7% dr) -1.96 12.39 0.01 0.18

National Impact Summary (TSL 1, AEO 2010 Reference, 3% Discount Rate, Experience: AEO Chaine

FL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

Results presented for CSL 2 2 1 1

Energy Saving (Cumulative to 2044) -0.08 1.61 0.001 0.03

Water Saving (Cumulative to 2044) -0.15 1.27 0.001 -0.01

Energy Savings discounted at 3.0% -0.05 0.88 0.001 0.02

Water Savings discounted at 3.0% -0.08 0.69 0.001 -0.01

Discounted Incremental Equipment Cost1.48 -0.20 0.001 0.01

Discounted Oper. Cost Saving -1.58 22.61 0.019 0.32

NPV (Cumulative to 2080) -3.06 22.81 0.018 0.31

Market Share in 2014 53% 46% 0% 1%

Market Share in 2030 57% 42% 0% 1%

CO2 Emission Savings

Physical emission savings -4.81 90.38 0.08 2.00

Monetized emission savings

At 4.7 2007$/t (5.0% dr) 5% -22.73 423.23 0.35 9.39

At 21.4 2007$/t (3.0% dr) 3% -119.34 2211.39 1.84 49.10

At 35.1 2007$/t (2.5% dr)2.5% -203.20 3761.37 3.13 83.54

At 64.9 2007$/t (3.0% dr) 3% -363.42 6734.98 5.62 149.55

NOx Emission Savings

Physical emission savings -4.03 75.75 0.06 1.68

Monetized emission savings (3% dr)

At 450 2010$/t -1.20 22.43 0.02 0.50

At 2,537 2010$/t -6.77 126.53 0.11 2.80

At 4,623 2010$/t -12.34 230.63 0.19 5.11

NPV with Emission Savings (3% dr) -3.19 25.15 0.02 0.36

National Impact Summary (TSL 1, AEO 2010 Reference, 7% Discount Rate, Experience: AEO Chaine

FL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

Results presented for CSL 2 2 1 1

Energy Saving (Cumulative to 2044) -0.08 1.61 0.001 0.03

Water Saving (Cumulative to 2044) -0.15 1.27 0.001 -0.01

Energy Savings discounted at 3.0% -0.05 0.88 0.001 0.02

Water Savings discounted at 3.0% -0.08 0.69 0.001 -0.01

Discounted Incremental Equipment Cost0.87 -0.12 0.001 0.01

Discounted Oper. Cost Saving -0.69 9.97 0.009 0.14
NPV (Cumulative to 2080) -1.55 10.08 0.008 0.13

Market Share in 2014 53% 46% 0% 1%

Market Share in 2030 57% 42% 0% 1%

CO2 Emission Savings

Physical emission savings -4.81 90.38 0.08 2.00

Monetized emission savings

At 4.7 2007$/t (5.0% dr) 5% -22.73 423.23 0.35 9.39

At 21.4 2007$/t (3.0% dr) 3% -119.34 2211.39 1.84 49.10

At 35.1 2007$/t (2.5% dr)2.5% -203.20 3761.37 3.13 83.54

At 64.9 2007$/t (3.0% dr) 3% -363.42 6734.98 5.62 149.55

NOx Emission Savings

Physical emission savings -4.03 75.75 0.06 1.68

Monetized emission savings (7% dr)

At 450 2010$/t -0.51 9.75 0.01 0.22

At 2,537 2010$/t -2.89 55.01 0.05 1.21

At 4,623 2010$/t -5.27 100.26 0.09 2.21

NPV with Emission Savings (7% dr) -1.68 12.35 0.01 0.18
ate, Experience: Default) National Impact Summary (TSL 2, AEO 

All ClothesWashersFL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

All ClothesWashers

Results presented for CSL

1.56 - - - - - quad Energy Saving (Cumulative to 2044)

1.11 - - - - - trillion gal. Water Saving (Cumulative to 2044)

0.85 - - - - - quad Energy Savings discounted at 3.0%

0.61 - - - - - triillion gal. Water Savings discounted at 3.0%

1.18 0.07 -0.01 0.00 0.00 0.060 billion $ Discounted Incremental Equipment Co

21.36 -0.08 1.15 0.00 0.02 1.090 billion $ Discounted Oper. Cost Saving

20.18 -0.15 1.16 0.00 0.02 1.030 billion $ NPV (Cumulative to 2080)

- - - - - Market Share in 2014

- - - - - Market Share in 2030

CO2 Emission Savings

87.65 - - - - - Mt Physical emission savings

Monetized emission savings

410.24 -1.16 21.59 0.02 0.48 26.69 million $ At 4.7 2007$/t (5.0% dr)

2143.01 -6.09 112.82 0.09 2.51 109.33 million $ At 21.4 2007$/t (3.0% dr)

3644.87 -10.37 191.90 0.16 4.26 174.14 million $ At 35.1 2007$/t (2.5% dr)

6526.77 -18.54 343.62 0.29 7.63 332.99 million $ At 64.9 2007$/t (3.0% dr)

NOx Emission Savings

73.46 - - - - - kt Physical emission savings

Monetized emission savings (3% dr)

21.75 -0.06 1.14 0.00 0.03 1.11 million $ At 450 2010$/t

122.67 -0.35 6.46 0.01 0.14 6.26 million $ At 2,537 2010$/t

223.60 -0.63 11.77 0.01 0.26 11.41 million $ At 4,623 2010$/t

22.45 -0.16 1.28 0.00 0.02 1.15 billion $ NPV with Emission Savings (3% dr)

ate, Experience: Default) National Impact Summary (TSL 2, AEO 

All ClothesWashersFL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

All ClothesWashers

Results presented for CSL

1.56 - - - - - quad Energy Saving (Cumulative to 2044)

1.11 - - - - - trillion gal. Water Saving (Cumulative to 2044)

0.85 - - - - - quad Energy Savings discounted at 3.0%

0.61 - - - - - triillion gal. Water Savings discounted at 3.0%

0.69 0.06 -0.01 0.00 0.00 0.056 billion $ Discounted Incremental Equipment Co

9.42 -0.06 0.80 0.00 0.01 0.759 billion $ Discounted Oper. Cost Saving

8.73 -0.12 0.81 0.00 0.01 0.703 billion $ NPV (Cumulative to 2080)

- - - - - Market Share in 2014

- - - - - Market Share in 2030

CO2 Emission Savings

87.65 - - - - - Mt Physical emission savings

Monetized emission savings

410.24 -1.83 34.11 0.03 0.76 26.69 million $ At 4.7 2007$/t (5.0% dr)

2143.01 -9.62 178.21 0.15 3.96 109.33 million $ At 21.4 2007$/t (3.0% dr)

3644.87 -16.38 303.12 0.25 6.73 174.14 million $ At 35.1 2007$/t (2.5% dr)

6526.77 -29.29 542.75 0.45 12.05 332.99 million $ At 64.9 2007$/t (3.0% dr)

NOx Emission Savings

73.46 - - - - - kt Physical emission savings

Monetized emission savings (7% dr)

9.46 -0.04 0.79 0.00 0.02 0.76 million $ At 450 2010$/t

53.38 -0.23 4.43 0.00 0.10 4.30 million $ At 2,537 2010$/t

97.29 -0.42 8.08 0.01 0.18 7.84 million $ At 4,623 2010$/t

Annualized Values (30 Years)

Annualized Values (30 Years)
10.93 -0.13 0.99 0.00 0.01 0.82 billion $ NPV with Emission Savings (7% dr)

ate, Experience: Constant Prices) National Impact Summary (TSL 2, AEO 

All ClothesWashersFL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

All ClothesWashers

Results presented for CSL

1.56 - - - - - quad Energy Saving (Cumulative to 2044)

1.11 - - - - - trillion gal. Water Saving (Cumulative to 2044)

0.85 - - - - - quad Energy Savings discounted at 3.0%

0.61 - - - - - triillion gal. Water Savings discounted at 3.0%

1.81 0.11 -0.01 0.00 0.00 0.092 billion $ Discounted Incremental Equipment Co

21.36 -0.08 1.15 0.00 0.02 1.090 billion $ Discounted Oper. Cost Saving

19.55 -0.19 1.17 0.00 0.02 0.998 billion $ NPV (Cumulative to 2080)

- - - - - Market Share in 2014

- - - - - Market Share in 2030

CO2 Emission Savings

87.64 - - - - - Mt Physical emission savings

Monetized emission savings

410.23 -1.16 21.59 0.02 0.48 26.69 million $ At 4.7 2007$/t (5.0% dr)

2142.94 -6.09 112.82 0.09 2.51 109.33 million $ At 21.4 2007$/t (3.0% dr)

3644.75 -10.37 191.90 0.16 4.26 174.14 million $ At 35.1 2007$/t (2.5% dr)

6526.56 -18.54 343.61 0.29 7.63 332.98 million $ At 64.9 2007$/t (3.0% dr)

NOx Emission Savings

73.45 - - - - - kt Physical emission savings

Monetized emission savings (3% dr)

21.75 -0.06 1.14 0.00 0.03 1.11 million $ At 450 2010$/t

122.67 -0.35 6.46 0.01 0.14 6.26 million $ At 2,537 2010$/t

223.59 -0.63 11.77 0.01 0.26 11.41 million $ At 4,623 2010$/t

21.82 -0.19 1.29 0.00 0.02 1.11 billion $ NPV with Emission Savings (3% dr)

ate, Experience: Constant Prices) National Impact Summary (TSL 2, AEO 

All ClothesWashersFL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

All ClothesWashers

Results presented for CSL

1.56 - - - - - quad Energy Saving (Cumulative to 2044)

1.11 - - - - - trillion gal. Water Saving (Cumulative to 2044)

0.85 - - - - - quad Energy Savings discounted at 3.0%

0.61 - - - - - triillion gal. Water Savings discounted at 3.0%

1.00 0.09 -0.01 0.00 0.00 0.081 billion $ Discounted Incremental Equipment Co

9.42 -0.06 0.80 0.00 0.01 0.759 billion $ Discounted Oper. Cost Saving

8.42 -0.15 0.82 0.00 0.01 0.679 billion $ NPV (Cumulative to 2080)

- - - - - Market Share in 2014

- - - - - Market Share in 2030

CO2 Emission Savings

87.64 - - - - - Mt Physical emission savings

Monetized emission savings

410.23 -1.83 34.11 0.03 0.76 26.69 million $ At 4.7 2007$/t (5.0% dr)

2142.94 -9.62 178.20 0.15 3.96 109.33 million $ At 21.4 2007$/t (3.0% dr)

Annualized Values (30 Years)

Annualized Values (30 Years)
3644.75 -16.37 303.11 0.25 6.73 174.14 million $ At 35.1 2007$/t (2.5% dr)

6526.56 -29.29 542.73 0.45 12.05 332.98 million $ At 64.9 2007$/t (3.0% dr)

NOx Emission Savings

73.45 - - - - - kt Physical emission savings

Monetized emission savings (7% dr)

9.46 -0.04 0.79 0.00 0.02 0.76 million $ At 450 2010$/t

53.38 -0.23 4.43 0.00 0.10 4.30 million $ At 2,537 2010$/t

97.29 -0.42 8.08 0.01 0.18 7.84 million $ At 4,623 2010$/t

10.62 -0.16 1.00 0.00 0.01 0.79 billion $ NPV with Emission Savings (7% dr)

ate, Experience: AEO Chained) National Impact Summary (TSL 2, AEO 

All ClothesWashersFL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

All ClothesWashers

Results presented for CSL

1.56 - - - - - quad Energy Saving (Cumulative to 2044)

1.11 - - - - - trillion gal. Water Saving (Cumulative to 2044)

0.85 - - - - - quad Energy Savings discounted at 3.0%

0.61 - - - - - triillion gal. Water Savings discounted at 3.0%

1.29 0.08 -0.01 0.00 0.00 0.066 billion $ Discounted Incremental Equipment Co

21.36 -0.08 1.15 0.00 0.02 1.090 billion $ Discounted Oper. Cost Saving

20.07 -0.16 1.16 0.00 0.02 1.024 billion $ NPV (Cumulative to 2080)

- - - - - Market Share in 2014

- - - - - Market Share in 2030

CO2 Emission Savings

87.65 - - - - - Mt Physical emission savings

Monetized emission savings

410.24 -1.16 21.59 0.02 0.48 26.69 million $ At 4.7 2007$/t (5.0% dr)

2142.99 -6.09 112.82 0.09 2.51 109.33 million $ At 21.4 2007$/t (3.0% dr)

3644.84 -10.37 191.90 0.16 4.26 174.14 million $ At 35.1 2007$/t (2.5% dr)

6526.72 -18.54 343.61 0.29 7.63 332.99 million $ At 64.9 2007$/t (3.0% dr)

NOx Emission Savings

73.46 - - - - - kt Physical emission savings

Monetized emission savings (3% dr)

21.75 -0.06 1.14 0.00 0.03 1.11 million $ At 450 2010$/t

122.67 -0.35 6.46 0.01 0.14 6.26 million $ At 2,537 2010$/t

223.60 -0.63 11.77 0.01 0.26 11.41 million $ At 4,623 2010$/t

22.34 -0.16 1.28 0.00 0.02 1.14 billion $ NPV with Emission Savings (3% dr)

ate, Experience: AEO Chained) National Impact Summary (TSL 2, AEO 

All ClothesWashersFL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

All ClothesWashers

Results presented for CSL

1.56 - - - - - quad Energy Saving (Cumulative to 2044)

1.11 - - - - - trillion gal. Water Saving (Cumulative to 2044)

0.85 - - - - - quad Energy Savings discounted at 3.0%

0.61 - - - - - triillion gal. Water Savings discounted at 3.0%

0.76 0.07 -0.01 0.00 0.00 0.061 billion $ Discounted Incremental Equipment Co

9.42 -0.06 0.80 0.00 0.01 0.759 billion $ Discounted Oper. Cost Saving

Annualized Values (30 Years)

Annualized Values (30 Years)
8.67 -0.13 0.81 0.00 0.01 0.698 billion $ NPV (Cumulative to 2080) - - - - - Market Share in 2014 - - - - - Market Share in 2030

CO2 Emission Savings

87.65

----- Mt Physical emission savings

Monetized emission savings

410.24 -1.83 34.11 0.03 0.76 26.69 million $ At 4.7 2007$/t (5.0% dr)

2142.99 -9.62 178.21 0.15 3.96 109.33 million $ At 21.4 2007$/t (3.0% dr)

3644.84 -16.38 303.12 0.25 6.73 174.14 million $ At 35.1 2007$/t (2.5% dr)

6526.72 -29.29 542.75 0.45 12.05 332.99 million $ At 64.9 2007$/t (3.0% dr)

NOx Emission Savings

73.46----- kt Physical emission savings

Monetized emission savings (7% dr)

9.46 -0.04 0.79 0.00 0.02 0.76 million $ At 450 2010$/t

53.38 -0.23 4.43 0.00 0.10 4.30 million $ At 2,537 2010$/t

97.29 -0.42 8.08 0.01 0.18 7.84 million $ At 4,623 2010$/t

10.86 -0.14 1.00 0.00 0.01 0.81 billion $ NPV with Emission Savings (7% dr)
National Impact Summary (TSL 2, AEO 2010 Reference, 3% Discount Rate, Experience: Default)

FL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

All ClothesWashersFL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

Results presented for CSL 4 5 1 1

Energy Saving (Cumulative to 2044) -0.12 1.55 0.001 0.03 1.46 - - - -

Water Saving (Cumulative to 2044) -0.01 1.07 0.001 -0.01 1.05 - - - -

Energy Savings discounted at 3.0% -0.06 0.84 0.001 0.02 0.80 - - - -

Water Savings discounted at 3.0% -0.01 0.58 0.001 -0.01 0.57 - - - -

Discounted Incremental Equipment Cost 2.52 -0.31 0.001 0.01 2.21 0.13 -0.02 0.00 0.00

Discounted Oper. Cost Saving -1.29 21.65 0.019 0.32 20.69 -0.07 1.10 0.00 0.02

NPV (Cumulative to 2080) -3.81 21.96 0.018 0.31 18.47 -0.19 1.12 0.00 0.02

Market Share in 2014 53% 46% 0% 1% - - - -

Market Share in 2030 58% 41% 0% 1% - - - -

CO2 Emission Savings

Physical emission savings -6.34 86.34 0.07 1.88 81.96 - - - -

Monetized emission savings

At 4.7 2007$/t (5.0% dr) 5% -29.87 404.60 0.33 8.83 383.89 -1.52 20.64 0.02 0.45

At 21.4 2007$/t (3.0% dr) 3% -156.13 2115.11 1.73 46.18 2006.89 -7.97 107.91 0.09 2.36

At 35.1 2007$/t (2.5% dr) 2.5% -265.58 3597.99 2.95 78.56 3413.92 -13.55 183.57 0.15 4.01

At 64.9 2007$/t (3.0% dr) 3% -475.51 6441.64 5.28 140.64 6112.05 -24.26 328.65 0.27 7.18

NOx Emission Savings

Physical emission savings -5.27 71.71 0.06 1.56 68.07 - - - -

Monetized emission savings (3% dr)

At 450 2010$/t -1.57 21.24 0.02 0.46 20.15 -0.08 1.08 0.00 0.02

At 2,537 2010$/t -8.87 119.82 0.10 2.61 113.66 -0.45 6.11 0.01 0.13

At 4,623 2010$/t -16.17 218.39 0.18 4.76 207.16 -0.82 11.14 0.01 0.24

NPV with Emission Savings (3% dr) -3.98 24.19 0.02 0.35 20.59 -0.20 1.23 0.00 0.02

National Impact Summary (TSL 2, AEO 2010 Reference, 7% Discount Rate, Experience: Default)

FL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

All ClothesWashersFL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

Results presented for CSL 4 5 1 1

Energy Saving (Cumulative to 2044) -0.12 1.55 0.001 0.03 1.46 - - - -

Water Saving (Cumulative to 2044) -0.01 1.07 0.001 -0.01 1.05 - - - -

Energy Savings discounted at 3.0% -0.06 0.84 0.001 0.02 0.80 - - - -

Water Savings discounted at 3.0% -0.01 0.58 0.001 -0.01 0.57 - - - -

Discounted Incremental Equipment Cost 1.48 -0.18 0.001 0.01 1.30 0.12 -0.01 0.00 0.00

Discounted Oper. Cost Saving -0.60 9.53 0.009 0.14 9.07 -0.05 0.77 0.00 0.01

NPV (Cumulative to 2080) -2.08 9.71 0.008 0.13 7.77 -0.17 0.78 0.00 0.01

Market Share in 2014 53% 46% 0% 1% - - - -

Market Share in 2030 58% 41% 0% 1% - - - -

CO2 Emission Savings

Physical emission savings -6.34 86.34 0.07 1.88 81.96 - - - -

Monetized emission savings

At 4.7 2007$/t (5.0% dr) 5% -29.87 404.60 0.33 8.83 383.89 -2.41 32.61 0.03 0.71

At 21.4 2007$/t (3.0% dr) 3% -156.13 2115.11 1.73 46.18 2006.89 -12.58 170.45 0.14 3.72

At 35.1 2007$/t (2.5% dr) 2.5% -265.58 3597.99 2.95 78.56 3413.92 -21.40 289.95 0.24 6.33

At 64.9 2007$/t (3.0% dr) 3% -475.51 6441.64 5.28 140.64 6112.05 -38.32 519.11 0.43 11.33

NOx Emission Savings

Physical emission savings -5.27 71.71 0.06 1.56 68.07 - - - -

Monetized emission savings (7% dr)

At 450 2010$/t -0.69 9.22 0.01 0.20 8.74 -0.06 0.74 0.00 0.02

At 2,537 2010$/t -3.88 51.98 0.04 1.13 49.27 -0.31 4.19 0.00 0.09

At 4,623 2010$/t -7.08 94.75 0.08 2.06 89.81 -0.57 7.64 0.01 0.17

Annualized Values (30 Years)

Annualized Values (30 Years)
NPV with Emission Savings (7% dr) -2.24 11.88 0.01 0.18 9.83 -0.18 0.96 0.00 0.01

National Impact Summary (TSL 2, AEO 2010 Reference, 3% Discount Rate, Experience: Constant Prices)

FL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

All ClothesWashersFL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

Results presented for CSL 4 5 1 1

Energy Saving (Cumulative to 2044) -0.12 1.55 0.001 0.03 1.46 - - - -

Water Saving (Cumulative to 2044) -0.01 1.07 0.001 -0.01 1.05 - - - -

Energy Savings discounted at 3.0% -0.06 0.84 0.001 0.02 0.80 - - - -

Water Savings discounted at 3.0% -0.01 0.58 0.001 -0.01 0.57 - - - -

Discounted Incremental Equipment Cost 3.87 -0.48 0.001 0.01 3.40 0.20 -0.02 0.00 0.00

Discounted Oper. Cost Saving -1.29 21.64 0.019 0.32 20.68 -0.07 1.10 0.00 0.02

NPV (Cumulative to 2080) -5.16 22.13 0.018 0.30 17.28 -0.26 1.13 0.00 0.02

Market Share in 2014 53% 46% 0% 1% - - - -

Market Share in 2030 58% 41% 0% 1% - - - -

CO2 Emission Savings

Physical emission savings -6.34 86.34 0.07 1.88 81.95 - - - -

Monetized emission savings

At 4.7 2007$/t (5.0% dr) 5% -29.87 404.58 0.33 8.83 383.88 -1.52 20.64 0.02 0.45

At 21.4 2007$/t (3.0% dr) 3% -156.12 2115.03 1.73 46.18 2006.82 -7.97 107.91 0.09 2.36

At 35.1 2007$/t (2.5% dr) 2.5% -265.57 3597.86 2.95 78.56 3413.80 -13.55 183.56 0.15 4.01

At 64.9 2007$/t (3.0% dr) 3% -475.50 6441.41 5.28 140.63 6111.84 -24.26 328.64 0.27 7.18

NOx Emission Savings

Physical emission savings -5.27 71.71 0.06 1.56 68.06 - - - -

Monetized emission savings (3% dr)

At 450 2010$/t -1.57 21.24 0.02 0.46 20.15 -0.08 1.08 0.00 0.02

At 2,537 2010$/t -8.87 119.81 0.10 2.61 113.65 -0.45 6.11 0.01 0.13

At 4,623 2010$/t -16.17 218.38 0.18 4.76 207.15 -0.82 11.14 0.01 0.24

NPV with Emission Savings (3% dr) -5.33 24.36 0.02 0.35 19.40 -0.27 1.24 0.00 0.02

National Impact Summary (TSL 2, AEO 2010 Reference, 7% Discount Rate, Experience: Constant Prices)

FL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

All ClothesWashersFL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

Results presented for CSL 4 5 1 1

Energy Saving (Cumulative to 2044) -0.12 1.55 0.001 0.03 1.46 - - - -

Water Saving (Cumulative to 2044) -0.01 1.07 0.001 -0.01 1.05 - - - -

Energy Savings discounted at 3.0% -0.06 0.84 0.001 0.02 0.80 - - - -

Water Savings discounted at 3.0% -0.01 0.58 0.001 -0.01 0.57 - - - -

Discounted Incremental Equipment Cost 2.13 -0.27 0.001 0.01 1.88 0.17 -0.02 0.00 0.00

Discounted Oper. Cost Saving -0.60 9.53 0.009 0.14 9.07 -0.05 0.77 0.00 0.01

NPV (Cumulative to 2080) -2.74 9.79 0.008 0.13 7.19 -0.22 0.79 0.00 0.01

Market Share in 2014 53% 46% 0% 1% - - - -

Market Share in 2030 58% 41% 0% 1% - - - -

CO2 Emission Savings

Physical emission savings -6.34 86.34 0.07 1.88 81.95 - - - -

Monetized emission savings

At 4.7 2007$/t (5.0% dr) 5% -29.87 404.58 0.33 8.83 383.88 -2.41 32.60 0.03 0.71

At 21.4 2007$/t (3.0% dr) 3% -156.12 2115.03 1.73 46.18 2006.82 -12.58 170.44 0.14 3.72

Annualized Values (30 Years)

Annualized Values (30 Years)
At 35.1 2007$/t (2.5% dr) 2.5% -265.57 3597.86 2.95 78.56 3413.80 -21.40 289.94 0.24 6.33

At 64.9 2007$/t (3.0% dr) 3% -475.50 6441.41 5.28 140.63 6111.84 -38.32 519.09 0.43 11.33

NOx Emission Savings

Physical emission savings -5.27 71.71 0.06 1.56 68.06 - - - -

Monetized emission savings (7% dr)

At 450 2010$/t -0.69 9.22 0.01 0.20 8.74 -0.06 0.74 0.00 0.02

At 2,537 2010$/t -3.88 51.98 0.04 1.13 49.27 -0.31 4.19 0.00 0.09

At 4,623 2010$/t -7.08 94.74 0.08 2.06 89.81 -0.57 7.64 0.01 0.17

NPV with Emission Savings (7% dr) -2.90 11.96 0.01 0.18 9.25 -0.23 0.96 0.00 0.01

National Impact Summary (TSL 2, AEO 2010 Reference, 3% Discount Rate, Experience: AEO Chained)

FL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

All ClothesWashersFL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

Results presented for CSL 4 5 1 1

Energy Saving (Cumulative to 2044) -0.12 1.55 0.001 0.03 1.46 - - - -

Water Saving (Cumulative to 2044) -0.01 1.07 0.001 -0.01 1.05 - - - -

Energy Savings discounted at 3.0% -0.06 0.84 0.001 0.02 0.80 - - - -

Water Savings discounted at 3.0% -0.01 0.58 0.001 -0.01 0.57 - - - -

Discounted Incremental Equipment Cost 2.75 -0.34 0.001 0.01 2.42 0.14 -0.02 0.00 0.00

Discounted Oper. Cost Saving -1.29 21.64 0.019 0.32 20.69 -0.07 1.10 0.00 0.02

NPV (Cumulative to 2080) -4.05 21.99 0.018 0.31 18.26 -0.21 1.12 0.00 0.02

Market Share in 2014 53% 46% 0% 1% - - - -

Market Share in 2030 58% 41% 0% 1% - - - -

CO2 Emission Savings

Physical emission savings -6.34 86.34 0.07 1.88 81.96 - - - -

Monetized emission savings

At 4.7 2007$/t (5.0% dr) 5% -29.87 404.59 0.33 8.83 383.89 -1.52 20.64 0.02 0.45

At 21.4 2007$/t (3.0% dr) 3% -156.13 2115.09 1.73 46.18 2006.87 -7.97 107.91 0.09 2.36

At 35.1 2007$/t (2.5% dr) 2.5% -265.58 3597.96 2.95 78.56 3413.89 -13.55 183.57 0.15 4.01

At 64.9 2007$/t (3.0% dr) 3% -475.51 6441.59 5.28 140.64 6112.00 -24.26 328.65 0.27 7.18

NOx Emission Savings

Physical emission savings -5.27 71.71 0.06 1.56 68.06 - - - -

Monetized emission savings (3% dr)

At 450 2010$/t -1.57 21.24 0.02 0.46 20.15 -0.08 1.08 0.00 0.02

At 2,537 2010$/t -8.87 119.81 0.10 2.61 113.66 -0.45 6.11 0.01 0.13

At 4,623 2010$/t -16.17 218.38 0.18 4.76 207.16 -0.82 11.14 0.01 0.24

NPV with Emission Savings (3% dr) -4.21 24.22 0.02 0.35 20.38 -0.21 1.24 0.00 0.02

National Impact Summary (TSL 2, AEO 2010 Reference, 7% Discount Rate, Experience: AEO Chained)

FL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

All ClothesWashersFL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

Results presented for CSL 4 5 1 1

Energy Saving (Cumulative to 2044) -0.12 1.55 0.001 0.03 1.46 - - - -

Water Saving (Cumulative to 2044) -0.01 1.07 0.001 -0.01 1.05 - - - -

Energy Savings discounted at 3.0% -0.06 0.84 0.001 0.02 0.80 - - - -

Water Savings discounted at 3.0% -0.01 0.58 0.001 -0.01 0.57 - - - -

Discounted Incremental Equipment Cost 1.61 -0.20 0.001 0.01 1.42 0.13 -0.02 0.00 0.00

Discounted Oper. Cost Saving -0.60 9.53 0.009 0.14 9.07 -0.05 0.77 0.00 0.01

Annualized Values (30 Years)

Annualized Values (30 Years)
NPV (Cumulative to 2080) -2.22 9.73 0.008 0.13 7.65 -0.18 0.78 0.00 0.01

Market Share in 2014 53% 46% 0% 1%----

Market Share in 2030 58% 41% 0% 1%----

CO2 Emission Savings

Physical emission savings -6.34 86.34 0.07 1.88 81.96----

Monetized emission savings

At 4.7 2007$/t (5.0% dr) 5% -29.87 404.59 0.33 8.83 383.89 -2.41 32.60 0.03 0.71

At 21.4 2007$/t (3.0% dr) 3% -156.13 2115.09 1.73 46.18 2006.87 -12.58 170.45 0.14 3.72

At 35.1 2007$/t (2.5% dr) 2.5% -265.58 3597.96 2.95 78.56 3413.89 -21.40 289.95 0.24 6.33

At 64.9 2007$/t (3.0% dr) 3% -475.51 6441.59 5.28 140.64 6112.00 -38.32 519.10 0.43 11.33

NOx Emission Savings

Physical emission savings -5.27 71.71 0.06 1.56 68.06

----

Monetized emission savings (7% dr)

At 450 2010$/t -0.69 9.22 0.01 0.20 8.74 -0.06 0.74 0.00 0.02

At 2,537 2010$/t -3.88 51.98 0.04 1.13 49.27 -0.31 4.19 0.00 0.09

At 4,623 2010$/t -7.08 94.75 0.08 2.06 89.81 -0.57 7.64 0.01 0.17

NPV with Emission Savings (7% dr) -2.38 11.90 0.01 0.18 9.71 -0.19 0.96 0.00 0.01
National Impact Summary (TSL 3, AEO 2010 Reference, 3% Discount Rate, Experience: Default)

All ClothesWashersFL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

Results presented for CSL 5 2 1 1

- quad Energy Saving (Cumulative to 2044) -0.14 2.13 0.001 0.05

- trillion gal. Water Saving (Cumulative to 2044) 0.25 2.76 0.001 0.02

- quad Energy Savings discounted at 3.0% -0.07 1.14 0.001 0.03

- triillion gal. Water Savings discounted at 3.0% 0.14 1.47 0.001 0.01

0.113 billion $ Discounted Incremental Equipment Cost4.56 -0.48 0.001 0.07

1.055 billion $ Discounted Oper. Cost Saving -0.41 35.22 0.019 0.62

0.942 billion $ NPV (Cumulative to 2080) -4.98 35.70 0.018 0.55

- Market Share in 2014 53% 46% 0% 1%

- Market Share in 2030 60% 39% 0% 1%

CO2 Emission Savings

- Mt Physical emission savings -7.96 117.98 0.07 2.80

Monetized emission savings

24.97 million $ At 4.7 2007$/t (5.0% dr) 5% -38.25 554.55 0.34 13.17

102.39 million $ At 21.4 2007$/t (3.0% dr) 3% -204.34 2910.59 1.77 69.17

163.11 million $ At 35.1 2007$/t (2.5% dr)2.5% -349.20 4955.34 3.00 117.78

311.83 million $ At 64.9 2007$/t (3.0% dr) 3% -621.84 8862.96 5.38 210.63

NOx Emission Savings

- kt Physical emission savings -6.63 98.40 0.06 2.34

Monetized emission savings (3% dr)

1.03 million $ At 450 2010$/t -1.96 29.09 0.02 0.69

5.80 million $ At 2,537 2010$/t -11.08 164.05 0.10 3.89

10.57 million $ At 4,623 2010$/t -20.19 299.01 0.18 7.10

1.05 billion $ NPV with Emission Savings (3% dr) -5.19 38.78 0.02 0.62

National Impact Summary (TSL 3, AEO 2010 Reference, 7% Discount Rate, Experience: Default)

All ClothesWashersFL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

Results presented for CSL 5 2 1 1

- quad Energy Saving (Cumulative to 2044) -0.14 2.13 0.001 0.05

- trillion gal. Water Saving (Cumulative to 2044) 0.25 2.76 0.001 0.02

- quad Energy Savings discounted at 3.0% -0.07 1.14 0.001 0.03

- triillion gal. Water Savings discounted at 3.0% 0.14 1.47 0.001 0.01

0.105 billion $ Discounted Incremental Equipment Cost2.52 -0.26 0.001 0.04

0.731 billion $ Discounted Oper. Cost Saving -0.04 15.09 0.009 0.26

0.626 billion $ NPV (Cumulative to 2080) -2.56 15.35 0.008 0.22

- Market Share in 2014 53% 46% 0% 1%

- Market Share in 2030 60% 39% 0% 1%

CO2 Emission Savings

- Mt Physical emission savings -7.96 117.98 0.07 2.80

Monetized emission savings

24.97 million $ At 4.7 2007$/t (5.0% dr) 5% -38.25 554.55 0.34 13.17

102.39 million $ At 21.4 2007$/t (3.0% dr) 3% -204.34 2910.59 1.77 69.17

163.11 million $ At 35.1 2007$/t (2.5% dr)2.5% -349.20 4955.34 3.00 117.78

311.83 million $ At 64.9 2007$/t (3.0% dr) 3% -621.84 8862.96 5.38 210.63

NOx Emission Savings

- kt Physical emission savings -6.63 98.40 0.06 2.34

Monetized emission savings (7% dr)

0.70 million $ At 450 2010$/t -0.76 12.35 0.01 0.29

3.97 million $ At 2,537 2010$/t -4.27 69.63 0.04 1.65

7.24 million $ At 4,623 2010$/t -7.79 126.91 0.08 3.00

alues (30 Years)

alues (30 Years)
0.73 billion $ NPV with Emission Savings (7% dr) -2.77 18.33 0.01 0.29

National Impact Summary (TSL 3, AEO 2010 Reference, 3% Discount Rate, Experience: Constant P

All ClothesWashersFL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

Results presented for CSL 5 2 1 1

- quad Energy Saving (Cumulative to 2044) -0.14 2.13 0.001 0.05

- trillion gal. Water Saving (Cumulative to 2044) 0.25 2.76 0.001 0.02

- quad Energy Savings discounted at 3.0% -0.07 1.14 0.001 0.03

- triillion gal. Water Savings discounted at 3.0% 0.14 1.47 0.001 0.01

0.174 billion $ Discounted Incremental Equipment Cost7.26 -0.78 0.001 0.12

1.055 billion $ Discounted Oper. Cost Saving -0.41 35.22 0.019 0.62

0.882 billion $ NPV (Cumulative to 2080) -7.68 36.00 0.018 0.50

- Market Share in 2014 53% 46% 0% 1%

- Market Share in 2030 60% 39% 0% 1%

CO2 Emission Savings

- Mt Physical emission savings -7.96 117.97 0.07 2.80

Monetized emission savings

24.97 million $ At 4.7 2007$/t (5.0% dr) 5% -38.24 554.51 0.34 13.17

102.39 million $ At 21.4 2007$/t (3.0% dr) 3% -204.33 2910.39 1.77 69.17

163.10 million $ At 35.1 2007$/t (2.5% dr)2.5% -349.17 4955.01 3.00 117.78

311.82 million $ At 64.9 2007$/t (3.0% dr) 3% -621.80 8862.37 5.38 210.62

NOx Emission Savings

- kt Physical emission savings -6.63 98.39 0.06 2.34

Monetized emission savings (3% dr)

1.03 million $ At 450 2010$/t -1.96 29.08 0.02 0.69

5.80 million $ At 2,537 2010$/t -11.08 164.04 0.10 3.89

10.57 million $ At 4,623 2010$/t -20.19 298.99 0.18 7.10

0.99 billion $ NPV with Emission Savings (3% dr) -7.89 39.07 0.02 0.58

National Impact Summary (TSL 3, AEO 2010 Reference, 7% Discount Rate, Experience: Constant P

All ClothesWashersFL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

Results presented for CSL 5 2 1 1

- quad Energy Saving (Cumulative to 2044) -0.14 2.13 0.001 0.05

- trillion gal. Water Saving (Cumulative to 2044) 0.25 2.76 0.001 0.02

- quad Energy Savings discounted at 3.0% -0.07 1.14 0.001 0.03

- triillion gal. Water Savings discounted at 3.0% 0.14 1.47 0.001 0.01

0.151 billion $ Discounted Incremental Equipment Cost3.79 -0.40 0.001 0.06

0.731 billion $ Discounted Oper. Cost Saving -0.04 15.09 0.009 0.26

0.580 billion $ NPV (Cumulative to 2080) -3.84 15.49 0.008 0.20

- Market Share in 2014 53% 46% 0% 1%

- Market Share in 2030 60% 39% 0% 1%

CO2 Emission Savings

- Mt Physical emission savings -7.96 117.97 0.07 2.80

Monetized emission savings

24.97 million $ At 4.7 2007$/t (5.0% dr) 5% -38.24 554.51 0.34 13.17

102.39 million $ At 21.4 2007$/t (3.0% dr) 3% -204.33 2910.39 1.77 69.17

alues (30 Years)

alues (30 Years)
163.10 million $ At 35.1 2007$/t (2.5% dr)2.5% -349.17 4955.01 3.00 117.78

311.82 million $ At 64.9 2007$/t (3.0% dr) 3% -621.80 8862.37 5.38 210.62

NOx Emission Savings

- kt Physical emission savings -6.63 98.39 0.06 2.34

Monetized emission savings (7% dr)

0.70 million $ At 450 2010$/t -0.76 12.34 0.01 0.29

3.97 million $ At 2,537 2010$/t -4.27 69.62 0.04 1.65

7.24 million $ At 4,623 2010$/t -7.79 126.91 0.08 3.00

0.69 billion $ NPV with Emission Savings (7% dr) -4.04 18.47 0.01 0.27

National Impact Summary (TSL 3, AEO 2010 Reference, 3% Discount Rate, Experience: AEO Chaine

All ClothesWashersFL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

Results presented for CSL 5 2 1 1

- quad Energy Saving (Cumulative to 2044) -0.14 2.13 0.001 0.05

- trillion gal. Water Saving (Cumulative to 2044) 0.25 2.76 0.001 0.02

- quad Energy Savings discounted at 3.0% -0.07 1.14 0.001 0.03

- triillion gal. Water Savings discounted at 3.0% 0.14 1.47 0.001 0.01

0.124 billion $ Discounted Incremental Equipment Cost5.01 -0.53 0.001 0.08

1.055 billion $ Discounted Oper. Cost Saving -0.41 35.22 0.019 0.62

0.932 billion $ NPV (Cumulative to 2080) -5.43 35.75 0.018 0.54

- Market Share in 2014 53% 46% 0% 1%

- Market Share in 2030 60% 39% 0% 1%

CO2 Emission Savings

- Mt Physical emission savings -7.96 117.98 0.07 2.80

Monetized emission savings

24.97 million $ At 4.7 2007$/t (5.0% dr) 5% -38.24 554.54 0.34 13.17

102.39 million $ At 21.4 2007$/t (3.0% dr) 3% -204.34 2910.54 1.77 69.17

163.11 million $ At 35.1 2007$/t (2.5% dr)2.5% -349.19 4955.27 3.00 117.78

311.83 million $ At 64.9 2007$/t (3.0% dr) 3% -621.83 8862.82 5.38 210.63

NOx Emission Savings

- kt Physical emission savings -6.63 98.40 0.06 2.34

Monetized emission savings (3% dr)

1.03 million $ At 450 2010$/t -1.96 29.09 0.02 0.69

5.80 million $ At 2,537 2010$/t -11.08 164.05 0.10 3.89

10.57 million $ At 4,623 2010$/t -20.19 299.01 0.18 7.10

1.04 billion $ NPV with Emission Savings (3% dr) -5.64 38.83 0.02 0.61

National Impact Summary (TSL 3, AEO 2010 Reference, 7% Discount Rate, Experience: AEO Chaine

All ClothesWashersFL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

Results presented for CSL 5 2 1 1

- quad Energy Saving (Cumulative to 2044) -0.14 2.13 0.001 0.05

- trillion gal. Water Saving (Cumulative to 2044) 0.25 2.76 0.001 0.02

- quad Energy Savings discounted at 3.0% -0.07 1.14 0.001 0.03

- triillion gal. Water Savings discounted at 3.0% 0.14 1.47 0.001 0.01

0.114 billion $ Discounted Incremental Equipment Cost2.76 -0.29 0.001 0.04

0.731 billion $ Discounted Oper. Cost Saving -0.04 15.09 0.009 0.26

alues (30 Years)

alues (30 Years)
0.617 billion $ NPV (Cumulative to 2080) -2.81 15.37 0.008 0.22 - Market Share in 2014 53% 46% 0% 1% - Market Share in 2030 60% 39% 0% 1%

CO2 Emission Savings

- Mt Physical emission savings -7.96 117.98 0.07 2.80

Monetized emission savings

24.97 million $ At 4.7 2007$/t (5.0% dr) 5% -38.24 554.54 0.34 13.17

102.39 million $ At 21.4 2007$/t (3.0% dr) 3% -204.34 2910.54 1.77 69.17

163.11 million $ At 35.1 2007$/t (2.5% dr)2.5% -349.19 4955.27 3.00 117.78

311.83 million $ At 64.9 2007$/t (3.0% dr) 3% -621.83 8862.82 5.38 210.63

NOx Emission Savings

- kt Physical emission savings -6.63 98.40 0.06 2.34

Monetized emission savings (7% dr)

0.70 million $ At 450 2010$/t -0.76 12.35 0.01 0.29

3.97 million $ At 2,537 2010$/t -4.27 69.63 0.04 1.65

7.24 million $ At 4,623 2010$/t -7.79 126.91 0.08 3.00

0.72 billion $ NPV with Emission Savings (7% dr) -3.01 18.35 0.01 0.29
ate, Experience: Default) National Impact Summary (TSL 4, AEO 

All ClothesWashersFL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

All ClothesWashers

Results presented for CSL

2.04 - - - - - quad Energy Saving (Cumulative to 2044)

3.03 - - - - - trillion gal. Water Saving (Cumulative to 2044)

1.10 - - - - - quad Energy Savings discounted at 3.0%

1.62 - - - - - triillion gal. Water Savings discounted at 3.0%

4.15 0.23 -0.02 0.00 0.00 0.212 billion $ Discounted Incremental Equipment C

35.44 -0.02 1.80 0.00 0.03 1.808 billion $ Discounted Oper. Cost Saving

31.29 -0.25 1.82 0.00 0.03 1.596 billion $ NPV (Cumulative to 2080)

- - - - - Market Share in 2014

- - - - - Market Share in 2030

CO2 Emission Savings

112.90 - - - - - Mt Physical emission savings

Monetized emission savings

529.81 -1.95 28.29 0.02 0.67 34.46 million $ At 4.7 2007$/t (5.0% dr)

2777.18 -10.43 148.50 0.09 3.53 141.69 million $ At 21.4 2007$/t (3.0% dr)

4726.93 -17.82 252.82 0.15 6.01 225.84 million $ At 35.1 2007$/t (2.5% dr)

8457.13 -31.73 452.18 0.27 10.75 431.48 million $ At 64.9 2007$/t (3.0% dr)

NOx Emission Savings

94.16 - - - - - kt Physical emission savings

Monetized emission savings (3% dr)

27.83 -0.10 1.48 0.00 0.04 1.42 million $ At 450 2010$/t

156.97 -0.57 8.37 0.01 0.20 8.01 million $ At 2,537 2010$/t

286.10 -1.03 15.26 0.01 0.36 14.60 million $ At 4,623 2010$/t

34.23 -0.26 1.98 0.00 0.03 1.75 billion $ NPV with Emission Savings (3% dr)

ate, Experience: Default) National Impact Summary (TSL 4, AEO 

All ClothesWashersFL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

All ClothesWashers

Results presented for CSL

2.04 - - - - - quad Energy Saving (Cumulative to 2044)

3.03 - - - - - trillion gal. Water Saving (Cumulative to 2044)

1.10 - - - - - quad Energy Savings discounted at 3.0%

1.62 - - - - - triillion gal. Water Savings discounted at 3.0%

2.30 0.20 -0.02 0.00 0.00 0.185 billion $ Discounted Incremental Equipment C

15.31 0.00 1.22 0.00 0.02 1.234 billion $ Discounted Oper. Cost Saving

13.01 -0.21 1.24 0.00 0.02 1.049 billion $ NPV (Cumulative to 2080)

- - - - - Market Share in 2014

- - - - - Market Share in 2030

CO2 Emission Savings

112.90 - - - - - Mt Physical emission savings

Monetized emission savings

529.81 -3.08 44.69 0.03 1.06 34.46 million $ At 4.7 2007$/t (5.0% dr)

2777.18 -16.47 234.55 0.14 5.57 141.69 million $ At 21.4 2007$/t (3.0% dr)

4726.93 -28.14 399.33 0.24 9.49 225.84 million $ At 35.1 2007$/t (2.5% dr)

8457.13 -50.11 714.23 0.43 16.97 431.48 million $ At 64.9 2007$/t (3.0% dr)

NOx Emission Savings

94.16 - - - - - kt Physical emission savings

Monetized emission savings (7% dr)

11.89 -0.06 0.99 0.00 0.02 0.96 million $ At 450 2010$/t

67.05 -0.34 5.61 0.00 0.13 5.40 million $ At 2,537 2010$/t

122.21 -0.63 10.23 0.01 0.24 9.85 million $ At 4,623 2010$/t

Annualized Values (30 Years)

Annualized Values (30 Years)
15.86 -0.22 1.48 0.00 0.02 1.20 billion $ NPV with Emission Savings (7% dr)

ate, Experience: Constant Prices) National Impact Summary (TSL 4, AEO 

All ClothesWashersFL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

All ClothesWashers

Results presented for CSL

2.04 - - - - - quad Energy Saving (Cumulative to 2044)

3.03 - - - - - trillion gal. Water Saving (Cumulative to 2044)

1.10 - - - - - quad Energy Savings discounted at 3.0%

1.62 - - - - - triillion gal. Water Savings discounted at 3.0%

6.60 0.37 -0.04 0.00 0.01 0.337 billion $ Discounted Incremental Equipment C

35.44 -0.02 1.80 0.00 0.03 1.808 billion $ Discounted Oper. Cost Saving

28.84 -0.39 1.84 0.00 0.03 1.472 billion $ NPV (Cumulative to 2080)

- - - - - Market Share in 2014

- - - - - Market Share in 2030

CO2 Emission Savings

112.89 - - - - - Mt Physical emission savings

Monetized emission savings

529.78 -1.95 28.29 0.02 0.67 34.46 million $ At 4.7 2007$/t (5.0% dr)

2777.00 -10.42 148.49 0.09 3.53 141.68 million $ At 21.4 2007$/t (3.0% dr)

4726.62 -17.81 252.80 0.15 6.01 225.83 million $ At 35.1 2007$/t (2.5% dr)

8456.57 -31.72 452.15 0.27 10.75 431.45 million $ At 64.9 2007$/t (3.0% dr)

NOx Emission Savings

94.16 - - - - - kt Physical emission savings

Monetized emission savings (3% dr)

27.83 -0.10 1.48 0.00 0.04 1.42 million $ At 450 2010$/t

156.96 -0.57 8.37 0.01 0.20 8.01 million $ At 2,537 2010$/t

286.08 -1.03 15.25 0.01 0.36 14.60 million $ At 4,623 2010$/t

31.78 -0.40 1.99 0.00 0.03 1.62 billion $ NPV with Emission Savings (3% dr)

ate, Experience: Constant Prices) National Impact Summary (TSL 4, AEO 

All ClothesWashersFL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

All ClothesWashers

Results presented for CSL

2.04 - - - - - quad Energy Saving (Cumulative to 2044)

3.03 - - - - - trillion gal. Water Saving (Cumulative to 2044)

1.10 - - - - - quad Energy Savings discounted at 3.0%

1.62 - - - - - triillion gal. Water Savings discounted at 3.0%

3.45 0.31 -0.03 0.00 0.00 0.278 billion $ Discounted Incremental Equipment C

15.31 0.00 1.22 0.00 0.02 1.234 billion $ Discounted Oper. Cost Saving

11.86 -0.31 1.25 0.00 0.02 0.956 billion $ NPV (Cumulative to 2080)

- - - - - Market Share in 2014

- - - - - Market Share in 2030

CO2 Emission Savings

112.89 - - - - - Mt Physical emission savings

Monetized emission savings

529.78 -3.08 44.69 0.03 1.06 34.46 million $ At 4.7 2007$/t (5.0% dr)

2777.00 -16.47 234.54 0.14 5.57 141.68 million $ At 21.4 2007$/t (3.0% dr)

Annualized Values (30 Years)

Annualized Values (30 Years)
4726.62 -28.14 399.31 0.24 9.49 225.83 million $ At 35.1 2007$/t (2.5% dr)

8456.57 -50.11 714.19 0.43 16.97 431.45 million $ At 64.9 2007$/t (3.0% dr)

NOx Emission Savings

94.16 - - - - - kt Physical emission savings

Monetized emission savings (7% dr)

11.89 -0.06 0.99 0.00 0.02 0.96 million $ At 450 2010$/t

67.04 -0.34 5.61 0.00 0.13 5.40 million $ At 2,537 2010$/t

122.20 -0.63 10.23 0.01 0.24 9.85 million $ At 4,623 2010$/t

14.70 -0.33 1.49 0.00 0.02 1.10 billion $ NPV with Emission Savings (7% dr)

ate, Experience: AEO Chained) National Impact Summary (TSL 4, AEO 

All ClothesWashersFL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

All ClothesWashers

Results presented for CSL

2.04 - - - - - quad Energy Saving (Cumulative to 2044)

3.03 - - - - - trillion gal. Water Saving (Cumulative to 2044)

1.10 - - - - - quad Energy Savings discounted at 3.0%

1.62 - - - - - triillion gal. Water Savings discounted at 3.0%

4.56 0.26 -0.03 0.00 0.00 0.233 billion $ Discounted Incremental Equipment C

35.44 -0.02 1.80 0.00 0.03 1.808 billion $ Discounted Oper. Cost Saving

30.88 -0.28 1.82 0.00 0.03 1.576 billion $ NPV (Cumulative to 2080)

- - - - - Market Share in 2014

- - - - - Market Share in 2030

CO2 Emission Savings

112.90 - - - - - Mt Physical emission savings

Monetized emission savings

529.80 -1.95 28.29 0.02 0.67 34.46 million $ At 4.7 2007$/t (5.0% dr)

2777.14 -10.43 148.49 0.09 3.53 141.69 million $ At 21.4 2007$/t (3.0% dr)

4726.86 -17.82 252.81 0.15 6.01 225.84 million $ At 35.1 2007$/t (2.5% dr)

8457.00 -31.73 452.17 0.27 10.75 431.47 million $ At 64.9 2007$/t (3.0% dr)

NOx Emission Savings

94.16 - - - - - kt Physical emission savings

Monetized emission savings (3% dr)

27.83 -0.10 1.48 0.00 0.04 1.42 million $ At 450 2010$/t

156.96 -0.57 8.37 0.01 0.20 8.01 million $ At 2,537 2010$/t

286.10 -1.03 15.26 0.01 0.36 14.60 million $ At 4,623 2010$/t

33.82 -0.29 1.98 0.00 0.03 1.73 billion $ NPV with Emission Savings (3% dr)

ate, Experience: AEO Chained) National Impact Summary (TSL 4, AEO 

All ClothesWashersFL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

All ClothesWashers

Results presented for CSL

2.04 - - - - - quad Energy Saving (Cumulative to 2044)

3.03 - - - - - trillion gal. Water Saving (Cumulative to 2044)

1.10 - - - - - quad Energy Savings discounted at 3.0%

1.62 - - - - - triillion gal. Water Savings discounted at 3.0%

2.52 0.22 -0.02 0.00 0.00 0.203 billion $ Discounted Incremental Equipment C

15.31 0.00 1.22 0.00 0.02 1.234 billion $ Discounted Oper. Cost Saving

Annualized Values (30 Years)

Annualized Values (30 Years)
12.79 -0.23 1.24 0.00 0.02 1.031 billion $ NPV (Cumulative to 2080) - - - - - Market Share in 2014 - - - - - Market Share in 2030

CO2 Emission Savings

112.90

----- Mt Physical emission savings

Monetized emission savings

529.80 -3.08 44.69 0.03 1.06 34.46 million $ At 4.7 2007$/t (5.0% dr)

2777.14 -16.47 234.55 0.14 5.57 141.69 million $ At 21.4 2007$/t (3.0% dr)

4726.86 -28.14 399.33 0.24 9.49 225.84 million $ At 35.1 2007$/t (2.5% dr)

8457.00 -50.11 714.22 0.43 16.97 431.47 million $ At 64.9 2007$/t (3.0% dr)

NOx Emission Savings

94.16----- kt Physical emission savings

Monetized emission savings (7% dr)

11.89 -0.06 0.99 0.00 0.02 0.96 million $ At 450 2010$/t

67.05 -0.34 5.61 0.00 0.13 5.40 million $ At 2,537 2010$/t

122.20 -0.63 10.23 0.01 0.24 9.85 million $ At 4,623 2010$/t

15.64 -0.24 1.48 0.00 0.02 1.18 billion $ NPV with Emission Savings (7% dr)
mpact Summary (TSL 4, AEO 2010 Reference, 3% Discount Rate, Experience: Default)

FL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

All ClothesWashersFL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

All ClothesWashers

resented for CSL 7 7 1 2

ving (Cumulative to 2044) -0.21 3.02 0.001 0.05 2.87 - - - - -

ing (Cumulative to 2044) 0.12 5.19 0.001 0.02 5.33 - - - - -

vings discounted at 3.0% -0.11 1.64 0.001 0.03 1.56 - - - - -

ings discounted at 3.0% 0.06 2.82 0.001 0.01 2.90 - - - - -

d Incremental Equipment Cost13.84 -0.97 0.001 0.09 12.96 0.71 -0.05 0.00 0.00 0.661

d Oper. Cost Saving -1.88 55.77 0.019 0.65 54.56 -0.10 2.85 0.00 0.03 2.784

ulative to 2080) -15.72 56.74 0.018 0.57 41.60 -0.80 2.89 0.00 0.03 2.123

53% 46% 0% 1% - - - - -

64% 35% 0% 1% - - - - -

 emission savings -12.66 165.23 0.07 2.87 155.51 - - - - -

ed emission savings

5% -60.27 775.48 0.33 13.45 729.00 -3.07 39.56 0.02 0.69 47.42

3% -317.31 4058.53 1.74 70.38 3813.34 -16.19 207.06 0.09 3.59 194.55

2.5% -540.60 6905.59 2.95 119.74 6487.69 -27.58 352.32 0.15 6.11 309.97

3% -966.18 12359.94 5.29 214.34 11613.40 -49.29 630.60 0.27 10.94 592.51

 emission savings -10.57 138.22 0.06 2.40 130.10 - - - - -

ed emission savings (3% dr)

-3.17 40.96 0.02 0.71 38.53 -0.16 2.09 0.00 0.04 1.97

-17.87 231.04 0.10 4.01 217.29 -0.91 11.79 0.01 0.20 11.09

-32.57 421.12 0.18 7.31 396.05 -1.66 21.49 0.01 0.37 20.21

Emission Savings (3% dr) -16.06 61.03 0.02 0.64 45.63 -0.82 3.11 0.00 0.03 2.33

mpact Summary (TSL 4, AEO 2010 Reference, 7% Discount Rate, Experience: Default)

FL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

All ClothesWashersFL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

All ClothesWashers

resented for CSL 7 7 1 2

ving (Cumulative to 2044) -0.21 3.02 0.001 0.05 2.87 - - - - -

ing (Cumulative to 2044) 0.12 5.19 0.001 0.02 5.33 - - - - -

vings discounted at 3.0% -0.11 1.64 0.001 0.03 1.56 - - - - -

ings discounted at 3.0% 0.06 2.82 0.001 0.01 2.90 - - - - -

d Incremental Equipment Cost8.11 -0.55 0.001 0.05 7.60 0.65 -0.04 0.00 0.00 0.613

d Oper. Cost Saving -0.79 24.52 0.008 0.29 24.02 -0.06 1.98 0.00 0.02 1.936

ulative to 2080) -8.90 25.08 0.008 0.24 16.42 -0.72 2.02 0.00 0.02 1.323

53% 46% 0% 1% - - - - -

64% 35% 0% 1% - - - - -

 emission savings -12.66 165.23 0.07 2.87 155.51 - - - - -

ed emission savings

5% -60.27 775.48 0.33 13.45 729.00 -4.86 62.49 0.03 1.08 47.42

3% -317.31 4058.53 1.74 70.38 3813.34 -25.57 327.06 0.14 5.67 194.55

2.5% -540.60 6905.59 2.95 119.74 6487.69 -43.56 556.50 0.24 9.65 309.97

3% -966.18 12359.94 5.29 214.34 11613.40 -77.86 996.04 0.43 17.27 592.51

 emission savings -10.57 138.22 0.06 2.40 130.10 - - - - -

ed emission savings (7% dr)

-1.34 17.69 0.01 0.31 16.66 -0.11 1.43 0.00 0.02 1.34

-7.58 99.76 0.04 1.73 93.96 -0.61 8.04 0.00 0.14 7.57

-13.82 181.83 0.08 3.16 171.25 -1.11 14.65 0.01 0.25 13.80

Annualized Values (30 Years)

Annualized Values (30 Years)
Emission Savings (7% dr) -9.22 29.23 0.01 0.31 20.33 -0.74 2.36 0.00 0.02 1.53

mpact Summary (TSL 4, AEO 2010 Reference, 3% Discount Rate, Experience: Constant Prices)

FL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

All ClothesWashersFL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

All ClothesWashers

resented for CSL 7 7 1 2

ving (Cumulative to 2044) -0.21 3.02 0.001 0.05 2.87 - - - - -

ing (Cumulative to 2044) 0.12 5.19 0.001 0.02 5.33 - - - - -

vings discounted at 3.0% -0.11 1.64 0.001 0.03 1.56 - - - - -

ings discounted at 3.0% 0.06 2.82 0.001 0.01 2.90 - - - - -

d Incremental Equipment Cost21.31 -1.52 0.001 0.13 19.93 1.09 -0.08 0.00 0.01 1.017

d Oper. Cost Saving -1.88 55.77 0.019 0.65 54.55 -0.10 2.85 0.00 0.03 2.783

ulative to 2080) -23.20 57.28 0.017 0.52 34.62 -1.18 2.92 0.00 0.03 1.767

53% 46% 0% 1% - - - - -

64% 35% 0% 1% - - - - -

 emission savings -12.66 165.21 0.07 2.87 155.50 - - - - -

ed emission savings

5% -60.26 775.39 0.33 13.45 728.91 -3.07 39.56 0.02 0.69 47.42

3% -317.27 4058.03 1.74 70.37 3812.87 -16.19 207.04 0.09 3.59 194.53

2.5% -540.53 6904.74 2.95 119.73 6486.89 -27.58 352.27 0.15 6.11 309.93

3% -966.06 12358.43 5.29 214.32 11611.98 -49.29 630.52 0.27 10.93 592.43

 emission savings -10.57 138.20 0.06 2.40 130.09 - - - - -

ed emission savings (3% dr)

-3.17 40.96 0.02 0.71 38.52 -0.16 2.09 0.00 0.04 1.97

-17.86 231.02 0.10 4.01 217.26 -0.91 11.79 0.01 0.20 11.08

-32.56 421.07 0.18 7.31 396.00 -1.66 21.48 0.01 0.37 20.20

Emission Savings (3% dr) -23.53 61.57 0.02 0.60 38.65 -1.20 3.14 0.00 0.03 1.97

mpact Summary (TSL 4, AEO 2010 Reference, 7% Discount Rate, Experience: Constant Prices)

FL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

All ClothesWashersFL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

All ClothesWashers

resented for CSL 7 7 1 2

ving (Cumulative to 2044) -0.21 3.02 0.001 0.05 2.87 - - - - -

ing (Cumulative to 2044) 0.12 5.19 0.001 0.02 5.33 - - - - -

vings discounted at 3.0% -0.11 1.64 0.001 0.03 1.56 - - - - -

ings discounted at 3.0% 0.06 2.82 0.001 0.01 2.90 - - - - -

d Incremental Equipment Cost11.72 -0.81 0.001 0.07 10.98 0.94 -0.07 0.00 0.01 0.885

d Oper. Cost Saving -0.79 24.52 0.008 0.29 24.02 -0.06 1.98 0.00 0.02 1.936

ulative to 2080) -12.51 25.33 0.008 0.21 13.04 -1.01 2.04 0.00 0.02 1.051

53% 46% 0% 1% - - - - -

64% 35% 0% 1% - - - - -

 emission savings -12.66 165.21 0.07 2.87 155.50 - - - - -

ed emission savings

5% -60.26 775.39 0.33 13.45 728.91 -4.86 62.49 0.03 1.08 47.42

3% -317.27 4058.03 1.74 70.37 3812.87 -25.57 327.02 0.14 5.67 194.53

Annualized Values (30 Years)

Annualized Values (30 Years)
2.5% -540.53 6904.74 2.95 119.73 6486.89 -43.56 556.43 0.24 9.65 309.93

3% -966.06 12358.43 5.29 214.32 11611.98 -77.85 995.92 0.43 17.27 592.43

 emission savings -10.57 138.20 0.06 2.40 130.09 - - - - -

ed emission savings (7% dr)

-1.34 17.69 0.01 0.31 16.66 -0.11 1.43 0.00 0.02 1.34

-7.58 99.75 0.04 1.73 93.95 -0.61 8.04 0.00 0.14 7.57

-13.82 181.81 0.08 3.16 171.24 -1.11 14.65 0.01 0.25 13.80

Emission Savings (7% dr) -12.84 29.49 0.01 0.29 16.95 -1.03 2.38 0.00 0.02 1.25

mpact Summary (TSL 4, AEO 2010 Reference, 3% Discount Rate, Experience: AEO Chained)

FL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

All ClothesWashersFL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

All ClothesWashers

resented for CSL 7 7 1 2

ving (Cumulative to 2044) -0.21 3.02 0.001 0.05 2.87 - - - - -

ing (Cumulative to 2044) 0.12 5.19 0.001 0.02 5.33 - - - - -

vings discounted at 3.0% -0.11 1.64 0.001 0.03 1.56 - - - - -

ings discounted at 3.0% 0.06 2.82 0.001 0.01 2.90 - - - - -

d Incremental Equipment Cost15.15 -1.06 0.001 0.09 14.18 0.77 -0.05 0.00 0.00 0.723

d Oper. Cost Saving -1.88 55.77 0.019 0.65 54.56 -0.10 2.85 0.00 0.03 2.784

ulative to 2080) -17.03 56.83 0.018 0.56 40.38 -0.87 2.90 0.00 0.03 2.060

53% 46% 0% 1% - - - - -

64% 35% 0% 1% - - - - -

 emission savings -12.66 165.23 0.07 2.87 155.51 - - - - -

ed emission savings

5% -60.27 775.46 0.33 13.45 728.98 -3.07 39.56 0.02 0.69 47.42

3% -317.30 4058.41 1.74 70.38 3813.22 -16.19 207.06 0.09 3.59 194.55

2.5% -540.58 6905.38 2.95 119.74 6487.49 -27.58 352.31 0.15 6.11 309.96

3% -966.15 12359.57 5.29 214.34 11613.05 -49.29 630.58 0.27 10.94 592.49

 emission savings -10.57 138.21 0.06 2.40 130.10 - - - - -

ed emission savings (3% dr)

-3.17 40.96 0.02 0.71 38.52 -0.16 2.09 0.00 0.04 1.97

-17.87 231.04 0.10 4.01 217.28 -0.91 11.79 0.01 0.20 11.09

-32.56 421.11 0.18 7.31 396.04 -1.66 21.48 0.01 0.37 20.21

Emission Savings (3% dr) -17.37 61.12 0.02 0.63 44.41 -0.89 3.12 0.00 0.03 2.27

mpact Summary (TSL 4, AEO 2010 Reference, 7% Discount Rate, Experience: AEO Chained)

FL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

All ClothesWashersFL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

All ClothesWashers

resented for CSL 7 7 1 2

ving (Cumulative to 2044) -0.21 3.02 0.001 0.05 2.87 - - - - -

ing (Cumulative to 2044) 0.12 5.19 0.001 0.02 5.33 - - - - -

vings discounted at 3.0% -0.11 1.64 0.001 0.03 1.56 - - - - -

ings discounted at 3.0% 0.06 2.82 0.001 0.01 2.90 - - - - -

d Incremental Equipment Cost8.84 -0.60 0.001 0.05 8.29 0.71 -0.05 0.00 0.00 0.668

d Oper. Cost Saving -0.79 24.52 0.008 0.29 24.02 -0.06 1.98 0.00 0.02 1.936

Annualized Values (30 Years)

Annualized Values (30 Years)
ulative to 2080) -9.63 25.13 0.008 0.23 15.73 -0.78 2.02 0.00 0.02 1.268

53% 46% 0% 1% - - - - -

64% 35% 0% 1% - - - - -

 emission savings -12.66 165.23 0.07 2.87 155.51 - - - - -

ed emission savings

5% -60.27 775.46 0.33 13.45 728.98 -4.86 62.49 0.03 1.08 47.42

3% -317.30 4058.41 1.74 70.38 3813.22 -25.57 327.05 0.14 5.67 194.55

2.5% -540.58 6905.38 2.95 119.74 6487.49 -43.56 556.48 0.24 9.65 309.96

3% -966.15 12359.57 5.29 214.34 11613.05 -77.86 996.01 0.43 17.27 592.49

 emission savings -10.57 138.21 0.06 2.40 130.10 - - - - -

ed emission savings (7% dr)

-1.34 17.69 0.01 0.31 16.66 -0.11 1.43 0.00 0.02 1.34

-7.58 99.76 0.04 1.73 93.95 -0.61 8.04 0.00 0.14 7.57

-13.82 181.83 0.08 3.16 171.25 -1.11 14.65 0.01 0.25 13.80

Emission Savings (7% dr) -9.96 29.28 0.01 0.30 19.64 -0.80 2.36 0.00 0.02 1.47
National Impact Summary (TSL 5, AEO 2010 Reference, 3% Discount Rate, Experience: Default)

FL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

All ClothesWashers

Results presented for CSL 8 8 1 2

quad Energy Saving (Cumulative to 2044) 0.17 3.10 0.001 0.05 3.32

trillion gal. Water Saving (Cumulative to 2044) 1.08 5.79 0.001 0.02 6.89

quad Energy Savings discounted at 3.0% 0.10 1.68 0.001 0.03 1.81

triillion gal. Water Savings discounted at 3.0% 0.59 3.15 0.001 0.01 3.75

billion $ Discounted Incremental Equipment Cost16.56 -0.68 0.001 0.09 15.96

billion $ Discounted Oper. Cost Saving 6.47 59.30 0.019 0.65 66.44

billion $ NPV (Cumulative to 2080) -10.09 59.98 0.018 0.56 50.48

Market Share in 2014 53% 46% 0% 1%

Market Share in 2030 64% 35% 0% 1%

CO2 Emission Savings

Mt Physical emission savings 7.43 168.47 0.07 2.84 178.82

Monetized emission savings

million $ At 4.7 2007$/t (5.0% dr) 5% 33.89 790.88 0.33 13.35 838.45

million $ At 21.4 2007$/t (3.0% dr) 3% 174.23 4140.00 1.72 69.83 4385.77

million $ At 35.1 2007$/t (2.5% dr)2.5% 295.31 7044.52 2.93 118.80 7461.55

million $ At 64.9 2007$/t (3.0% dr) 3% 530.90 12607.95 5.25 212.65 13356.75

NOx Emission Savings

kt Physical emission savings 6.24 141.02 0.06 2.38 149.70

Monetized emission savings (3% dr)

million $ At 450 2010$/t 1.83 41.79 0.02 0.71 44.34

million $ At 2,537 2010$/t 10.30 235.72 0.10 3.98 250.10

million $ At 4,623 2010$/t 18.76 429.65 0.18 7.26 455.85

billion $ NPV with Emission Savings (3% dr) -9.90 64.36 0.02 0.64 55.11

National Impact Summary (TSL 5, AEO 2010 Reference, 7% Discount Rate, Experience: Default)

FL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

All ClothesWashers

Results presented for CSL 8 8 1 2

quad Energy Saving (Cumulative to 2044) 0.17 3.10 0.001 0.05 3.32

trillion gal. Water Saving (Cumulative to 2044) 1.08 5.79 0.001 0.02 6.89

quad Energy Savings discounted at 3.0% 0.10 1.68 0.001 0.03 1.81

triillion gal. Water Savings discounted at 3.0% 0.59 3.15 0.001 0.01 3.75

billion $ Discounted Incremental Equipment Cost9.69 -0.37 0.001 0.05 9.37

billion $ Discounted Oper. Cost Saving 2.93 26.07 0.008 0.28 29.29

billion $ NPV (Cumulative to 2080) -6.76 26.44 0.008 0.23 19.92

Market Share in 2014 53% 46% 0% 1%

Market Share in 2030 64% 35% 0% 1%

CO2 Emission Savings

Mt Physical emission savings 7.43 168.47 0.07 2.84 178.82

Monetized emission savings

million $ At 4.7 2007$/t (5.0% dr) 5% 33.89 790.88 0.33 13.35 838.45

million $ At 21.4 2007$/t (3.0% dr) 3% 174.23 4140.00 1.72 69.83 4385.77

million $ At 35.1 2007$/t (2.5% dr)2.5% 295.31 7044.52 2.93 118.80 7461.55

million $ At 64.9 2007$/t (3.0% dr) 3% 530.90 12607.95 5.25 212.65 13356.75

NOx Emission Savings

kt Physical emission savings 6.24 141.02 0.06 2.38 149.70

Monetized emission savings (7% dr)

million $ At 450 2010$/t 0.84 18.03 0.01 0.31 19.18

million $ At 2,537 2010$/t 4.73 101.68 0.04 1.72 108.18

million $ At 4,623 2010$/t 8.63 185.33 0.08 3.14 197.17
billion $ NPV with Emission Savings (7% dr) -6.58 30.68 0.01 0.31 24.41

National Impact Summary (TSL 5, AEO 2010 Reference, 3% Discount Rate, Experience: Constant Prices)

FL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

All ClothesWashers

Results presented for CSL 8 8 1 2

quad Energy Saving (Cumulative to 2044) 0.17 3.10 0.001 0.05 3.32

trillion gal. Water Saving (Cumulative to 2044) 1.08 5.79 0.001 0.02 6.89

quad Energy Savings discounted at 3.0% 0.10 1.68 0.001 0.03 1.81

triillion gal. Water Savings discounted at 3.0% 0.59 3.15 0.001 0.01 3.75

billion $ Discounted Incremental Equipment Cost25.51 -1.10 0.001 0.13 24.55

billion $ Discounted Oper. Cost Saving 6.47 59.29 0.019 0.65 66.43

billion $ NPV (Cumulative to 2080) -19.04 60.38 0.017 0.52 41.88

Market Share in 2014 53% 46% 0% 1%

Market Share in 2030 64% 35% 0% 1%

CO2 Emission Savings

Mt Physical emission savings 7.43 168.45 0.07 2.84 178.80

Monetized emission savings

million $ At 4.7 2007$/t (5.0% dr) 5% 33.88 790.77 0.33 13.35 838.33

million $ At 21.4 2007$/t (3.0% dr) 3% 174.20 4139.37 1.72 69.81 4385.11

million $ At 35.1 2007$/t (2.5% dr)2.5% 295.27 7043.44 2.93 118.78 7460.42

million $ At 64.9 2007$/t (3.0% dr) 3% 530.83 12606.05 5.25 212.62 13354.75

NOx Emission Savings

kt Physical emission savings 6.24 141.00 0.06 2.38 149.68

Monetized emission savings (3% dr)

million $ At 450 2010$/t 1.83 41.79 0.02 0.71 44.34

million $ At 2,537 2010$/t 10.29 235.69 0.10 3.98 250.06

million $ At 4,623 2010$/t 18.76 429.59 0.18 7.25 455.78

billion $ NPV with Emission Savings (3% dr) -18.85 64.76 0.02 0.59 46.52

National Impact Summary (TSL 5, AEO 2010 Reference, 7% Discount Rate, Experience: Constant Prices)

FL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

All ClothesWashers

Results presented for CSL 8 8 1 2

quad Energy Saving (Cumulative to 2044) 0.17 3.10 0.001 0.05 3.32

trillion gal. Water Saving (Cumulative to 2044) 1.08 5.79 0.001 0.02 6.89

quad Energy Savings discounted at 3.0% 0.10 1.68 0.001 0.03 1.81

triillion gal. Water Savings discounted at 3.0% 0.59 3.15 0.001 0.01 3.75

billion $ Discounted Incremental Equipment Cost14.02 -0.57 0.001 0.07 13.53

billion $ Discounted Oper. Cost Saving 2.93 26.06 0.008 0.28 29.28

billion $ NPV (Cumulative to 2080) -11.09 26.63 0.008 0.21 15.76

Market Share in 2014 53% 46% 0% 1%

Market Share in 2030 64% 35% 0% 1%

CO2 Emission Savings

Mt Physical emission savings 7.43 168.45 0.07 2.84 178.80

Monetized emission savings

million $ At 4.7 2007$/t (5.0% dr) 5% 33.88 790.77 0.33 13.35 838.33

million $ At 21.4 2007$/t (3.0% dr) 3% 174.20 4139.37 1.72 69.81 4385.11
million $ At 35.1 2007$/t (2.5% dr)2.5% 295.27 7043.44 2.93 118.78 7460.42

million $ At 64.9 2007$/t (3.0% dr) 3% 530.83 12606.05 5.25 212.62 13354.75

NOx Emission Savings

kt Physical emission savings 6.24 141.00 0.06 2.38 149.68

Monetized emission savings (7% dr)

million $ At 450 2010$/t 0.84 18.03 0.01 0.31 19.18

million $ At 2,537 2010$/t 4.73 101.67 0.04 1.72 108.16

million $ At 4,623 2010$/t 8.63 185.31 0.08 3.14 197.15

billion $ NPV with Emission Savings (7% dr) -10.91 30.87 0.01 0.28 20.25

National Impact Summary (TSL 5, AEO 2010 Reference, 3% Discount Rate, Experience: AEO Chained)

FL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

All ClothesWashers

Results presented for CSL 8 8 1 2

quad Energy Saving (Cumulative to 2044) 0.17 3.10 0.001 0.05 3.32

trillion gal. Water Saving (Cumulative to 2044) 1.08 5.79 0.001 0.02 6.89

quad Energy Savings discounted at 3.0% 0.10 1.68 0.001 0.03 1.81

triillion gal. Water Savings discounted at 3.0% 0.59 3.15 0.001 0.01 3.75

billion $ Discounted Incremental Equipment Cost18.13 -0.75 0.001 0.09 17.47

billion $ Discounted Oper. Cost Saving 6.47 59.29 0.019 0.65 66.44

billion $ NPV (Cumulative to 2080) -11.65 60.04 0.018 0.56 48.97

Market Share in 2014 53% 46% 0% 1%

Market Share in 2030 64% 35% 0% 1%

CO2 Emission Savings

Mt Physical emission savings 7.43 168.47 0.07 2.84 178.81

Monetized emission savings

million $ At 4.7 2007$/t (5.0% dr) 5% 33.89 790.85 0.33 13.35 838.42

million $ At 21.4 2007$/t (3.0% dr) 3% 174.22 4139.84 1.72 69.82 4385.61

million $ At 35.1 2007$/t (2.5% dr)2.5% 295.30 7044.26 2.93 118.79 7461.27

million $ At 64.9 2007$/t (3.0% dr) 3% 530.88 12607.49 5.25 212.64 13356.26

NOx Emission Savings

kt Physical emission savings 6.24 141.01 0.06 2.38 149.69

Monetized emission savings (3% dr)

million $ At 450 2010$/t 1.83 41.79 0.02 0.71 44.34

million $ At 2,537 2010$/t 10.29 235.71 0.10 3.98 250.09

million $ At 4,623 2010$/t 18.76 429.63 0.18 7.25 455.83

billion $ NPV with Emission Savings (3% dr) -11.47 64.42 0.02 0.63 53.60

National Impact Summary (TSL 5, AEO 2010 Reference, 7% Discount Rate, Experience: AEO Chained)

FL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

All ClothesWashers

Results presented for CSL 8 8 1 2

quad Energy Saving (Cumulative to 2044) 0.17 3.10 0.001 0.05 3.32

trillion gal. Water Saving (Cumulative to 2044) 1.08 5.79 0.001 0.02 6.89

quad Energy Savings discounted at 3.0% 0.10 1.68 0.001 0.03 1.81

triillion gal. Water Savings discounted at 3.0% 0.59 3.15 0.001 0.01 3.75

billion $ Discounted Incremental Equipment Cost10.57 -0.41 0.001 0.05 10.22

billion $ Discounted Oper. Cost Saving 2.93 26.06 0.008 0.28 29.29
billion $ NPV (Cumulative to 2080) -7.64 26.47 0.008 0.23 19.07

Market Share in 2014 53% 46% 0% 1%

Market Share in 2030 64% 35% 0% 1%

CO2 Emission Savings

Mt Physical emission savings 7.43 168.47 0.07 2.84 178.81

Monetized emission savings

million $ At 4.7 2007$/t (5.0% dr) 5% 33.89 790.85 0.33 13.35 838.42

million $ At 21.4 2007$/t (3.0% dr) 3% 174.22 4139.84 1.72 69.82 4385.61

million $ At 35.1 2007$/t (2.5% dr)2.5% 295.30 7044.26 2.93 118.79 7461.27

million $ At 64.9 2007$/t (3.0% dr) 3% 530.88 12607.49 5.25 212.64 13356.26

NOx Emission Savings

kt Physical emission savings 6.24 141.01 0.06 2.38 149.69

Monetized emission savings (7% dr)

million $ At 450 2010$/t 0.84 18.03 0.01 0.31 19.18

million $ At 2,537 2010$/t 4.73 101.67 0.04 1.72 108.17

million $ At 4,623 2010$/t 8.63 185.32 0.08 3.14 197.17

billion $ NPV with Emission Savings (7% dr) -7.46 30.72 0.01 0.30 23.57
FL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

All ClothesWashers

- - - - - quad

- - - - - trillion gal.

- - - - - quad

- - - - - triillion gal.

0.84 -0.03 0.00 0.00 0.814 billion $

0.33 3.03 0.00 0.03 3.390 billion $

-0.51 3.06 0.00 0.03 2.575 billion $

- - - - -

- - - - -

- - - - - Mt

1.73 40.35 0.02 0.68 54.54 million $

8.89 211.22 0.09 3.56 223.76 million $

15.07 359.41 0.15 6.06 356.50 million $

27.09 643.25 0.27 10.85 681.45 million $

- - - - - kt

0.09 2.13 0.00 0.04 2.26 million $

0.53 12.03 0.01 0.20 12.76 million $

0.96 21.92 0.01 0.37 23.26 million $

-0.51 3.28 0.00 0.03 2.81 billion $

FL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

All ClothesWashers

- - - - - quad

- - - - - trillion gal.

- - - - - quad

- - - - - triillion gal.

0.78 -0.03 0.00 0.00 0.755 billion $

0.24 2.10 0.00 0.02 2.360 billion $

-0.55 2.13 0.00 0.02 1.605 billion $

- - - - -

- - - - -

- - - - - Mt

2.73 63.73 0.03 1.08 54.54 million $

14.04 333.63 0.14 5.63 223.76 million $

23.80 567.69 0.24 9.57 356.50 million $

42.78 1016.03 0.42 17.14 681.45 million $

- - - - - kt

0.07 1.45 0.00 0.02 1.55 million $

0.38 8.19 0.00 0.14 8.72 million $

0.70 14.93 0.01 0.25 15.89 million $

Annualized Values (30 Years)

Annualized Values (30 Years)
-0.53 2.47 0.00 0.02 1.84 billion $

FL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

All ClothesWashers

- - - - - quad

- - - - - trillion gal.

- - - - - quad

- - - - - triillion gal.

1.30 -0.06 0.00 0.01 1.252 billion $

0.33 3.02 0.00 0.03 3.389 billion $

-0.97 3.08 0.00 0.03 2.137 billion $

- - - - -

- - - - -

- - - - - Mt

1.73 40.34 0.02 0.68 54.53 million $

8.89 211.19 0.09 3.56 223.73 million $

15.06 359.35 0.15 6.06 356.44 million $

27.08 643.15 0.27 10.85 681.35 million $

- - - - - kt

0.09 2.13 0.00 0.04 2.26 million $

0.53 12.02 0.01 0.20 12.76 million $

0.96 21.92 0.01 0.37 23.25 million $

-0.96 3.30 0.00 0.03 2.37 billion $

FL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

All ClothesWashers

- - - - - quad

- - - - - trillion gal.

- - - - - quad

- - - - - triillion gal.

1.13 -0.05 0.00 0.01 1.090 billion $

0.24 2.10 0.00 0.02 2.360 billion $

-0.89 2.15 0.00 0.02 1.270 billion $

- - - - -

- - - - -

- - - - - Mt

2.73 63.73 0.03 1.08 54.53 million $

14.04 333.58 0.14 5.63 223.73 million $

Annualized Values (30 Years)

Annualized Values (30 Years)
23.79 567.61 0.24 9.57 356.44 million $

42.78 1015.88 0.42 17.13 681.35 million $

- - - - - kt

0.07 1.45 0.00 0.02 1.55 million $

0.38 8.19 0.00 0.14 8.72 million $

0.70 14.93 0.01 0.25 15.89 million $

-0.88 2.49 0.00 0.02 1.50 billion $

FL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

All ClothesWashers

- - - - - quad

- - - - - trillion gal.

- - - - - quad

- - - - - triillion gal.

0.92 -0.04 0.00 0.00 0.891 billion $

0.33 3.03 0.00 0.03 3.389 billion $

-0.59 3.06 0.00 0.03 2.498 billion $

- - - - -

- - - - -

- - - - - Mt

1.73 40.35 0.02 0.68 54.54 million $

8.89 211.21 0.09 3.56 223.75 million $

15.07 359.39 0.15 6.06 356.48 million $

27.09 643.22 0.27 10.85 681.43 million $

- - - - - kt

0.09 2.13 0.00 0.04 2.26 million $

0.53 12.03 0.01 0.20 12.76 million $

0.96 21.92 0.01 0.37 23.26 million $

-0.59 3.29 0.00 0.03 2.73 billion $

FL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

All ClothesWashers

- - - - - quad

- - - - - trillion gal.

- - - - - quad

- - - - - triillion gal.

0.85 -0.03 0.00 0.00 0.823 billion $

0.24 2.10 0.00 0.02 2.360 billion $

Annualized Values (30 Years)

Annualized Values (30 Years)
-0.62 2.13 0.00 0.02 1.537 billion $

- - - - -

- - - - -

- - - - - Mt

2.73 63.73 0.03 1.08 54.54 million $

14.04 333.61 0.14 5.63 223.75 million $

23.80 567.67 0.24 9.57 356.48 million $

42.78 1015.99 0.42 17.14 681.43 million $

- - - - - kt

0.07 1.45 0.00 0.02 1.55 million $

0.38 8.19 0.00 0.14 8.72 million $

0.70 14.93 0.01 0.25 15.89 million $

-0.60 2.48 0.00 0.02 1.77 billion $
Input and Summary

User Inputs:

Rebound 0%

Lifetime 14.2 years

Cycles per year 295 cycles

Duration of 1 Cycle 1 hour

Recovery Efficiency of Water Heaters

Gas Water Heater 75%

Oil Water Heater 75%

Discounting future values:

Discount Rate for NPV Determination 3.0%

Discount Rate for Energy Savings 3.0%

Year to discount to 2011

Relative Price 

 Elasticity

Economic Growth CSL

Experience Curve

Year standards starts 2015

FL TL

Base case efficiency growth after 2015 0.00% 0.00%

Standards case efficiency growth after 2015 0.00% 0.00%

Front-Loading Clotheswasher - Standard Size

Design MEF IMEF Integrated 

Water Factor

Container 

Volume RMC

cu.ft./kWh/cyc gal / cu.ft cu.ft. %

0 Front-Loading EL0 1.72 1.37 8.31 3.00 41%

1 Front-Loading EL1 1.72 1.39 8.31 3.00 41%

2 Front-Loading EL2 1.72 1.41 8.31 3.00 41%

3 Front-Loading EL3 1.80 1.49 7.80 3.00 41%

4 Front-Loading EL4 2.00 1.66 6.26 3.30 42%

5 Front-Loading EL5 2.20 1.84 4.73 3.41 39%

6 Front-Loading EL6 2.40 2.02 4.42 3.60 39%

7 Front-Loading EL7 2.60 2.20 4.01 3.83 36%

8 Front-Loading EL8 2.89 2.46 3.39 3.90 36%

Top-Loading Clotheswasher - Standard Size

Level Efficiency Level MEF IMEF Integrated 

Water Factor

Container 

Volume RMC

cu.ft./kWh/cyc gal / cu.ft cu.ft. %

RP elasticity = -0.34

AEO 2010 Reference

Default
0 Top-Loading EL0 1.26 0.84 9.92 3.09 52%

1 Top-Loading EL1 1.40 0.98 9.92 3.38 54%

2 Top-Loading EL2 1.72 1.29 8.44 3.38 49%

3 Top-Loading EL3 1.80 1.34 7.95 3.76 38%

4 Top-Loading EL4 1.80 1.34 7.95 3.76 38%

5 Top-Loading EL5 1.80 1.37 7.95 3.76 38%

6 Top-Loading EL6 2.00 1.57 6.47 3.86 37%

7 Top-Loading EL7 2.26 1.83 4.96 3.96 37%

8 Top-Loading EL8 2.47 2.04 4.10 4.34 35%

Front-Loading Clotheswasher - Compact Size

Design MEF IMEF Integrated 

Water Factor

Container 

Volume RMC

cu.ft./kWh/cyc gal / cu.ft cu.ft. %

0 Front-Loading EL0 1.60 1.03 8.80 1.50 45%

1 Front-Loading EL1 1.72 1.13 8.30 1.50 45%

Top-Loading Clotheswasher Compact Size

Design MEF IMEF Integrated 

Water Factor

Container 

Volume RMC

cu.ft./kWh/cyc gal / cu.ft cu.ft. %

0 Front-Loading EL0 0.77 0.59 14.40 1.50 58%

1 Front-Loading EL1 1.26 0.86 14.40 1.59 58%

2 Front-Loading EL2 1.81 1.15 12.00 1.59 45%

Base Case Weighted Average Energy/Water Use and Price - Front-Loading - Std Size

Energy Factor

Annual 

Energy Use

Standard Electricity Gas Oil Standard

kWh/yr kWh/yr MMBTU/yr MMBTU/yr 1000 gal/yr

2007 1.85 2007 246 1.20 0.04 2007 5.140

2008 1.85 2008 246 1.20 0.04 2008 5.140

2009 1.85 2009 246 1.20 0.04 2009 5.140

2010 1.85 2010 246 1.20 0.04 2010 5.140

2011 1.85 2011 246 1.20 0.04 2011 5.140

2012 1.85 2012 246 1.20 0.04 2012 5.140

2013 1.85 2013 246 1.20 0.04 2013 5.140

2014 1.85 2014 246 1.20 0.04 2014 5.140

2015 1.85 2015 246 1.20 0.04 2015 5.140

2016 1.85 2016 246 1.20 0.04 2016 5.140

2017 1.85 2017 246 1.20 0.04 2017 5.140

2018 1.85 2018 246 1.20 0.04 2018 5.140

2019 1.85 2019 246 1.20 0.04 2019 5.140

2020 1.85 2020 246 1.20 0.04 2020 5.140

2021 1.85 2021 246 1.20 0.04 2021 5.140

2022 1.85 2022 246 1.20 0.04 2022 5.140

2023 1.85 2023 246 1.20 0.04 2023 5.140

2024 1.85 2024 246 1.20 0.04 2024 5.140

2025 1.85 2025 246 1.20 0.04 2025 5.140

2026 1.85 2026 246 1.20 0.04 2026 5.140

2027 1.85 2027 246 1.20 0.04 2027 5.140

2028 1.85 2028 246 1.20 0.04 2028 5.140

2029 1.85 2029 246 1.20 0.04 2029 5.140

2030 1.85 2030 246 1.20 0.04 2030 5.140

2031 1.85 2031 246 1.20 0.04 2031 5.140

2032 1.85 2032 246 1.20 0.04 2032 5.140

2033 1.85 2033 246 1.20 0.04 2033 5.140

Water Use
2034 1.85 2034 246 1.20 0.04 2034 5.140

2035 1.85 2035 246 1.20 0.04 2035 5.140

2036 1.85 2036 246 1.20 0.04 2036 5.140

2037 1.85 2037 246 1.20 0.04 2037 5.140

2038 1.85 2038 246 1.20 0.04 2038 5.140

2039 1.85 2039 246 1.20 0.04 2039 5.140

2040 1.85 2040 246 1.20 0.04 2040 5.140

2041 1.85 2041 246 1.20 0.04 2041 5.140

2042 1.85 2042 246 1.20 0.04 2042 5.140

2043 1.85 2043 246 1.20 0.04 2043 5.140

2044 1.85 2044 246 1.20 0.04 2044 5.140

Base Case Weighted Average Energy/Water Use and Price - Front-Loading - Compact Size

Energy Factor

Annual 

Energy Use

Standard Electricity Gas Oil Standard

kWh/yr kWh/yr MMBTU/yr MMBTU/yr 1000 gal/yr

2007 1.03 2007 199 0.90 0.04 2007 3.894

2008 1.03 2008 199 0.90 0.04 2008 3.894

2009 1.03 2009 199 0.90 0.04 2009 3.894

2010 1.03 2010 199 0.90 0.04 2010 3.894

2011 1.03 2011 199 0.90 0.04 2011 3.894

2012 1.03 2012 199 0.90 0.04 2012 3.894

2013 1.03 2013 199 0.90 0.04 2013 3.894

2014 1.03 2014 199 0.90 0.04 2014 3.894

2015 1.03 2015 199 0.90 0.04 2015 3.894

2016 1.03 2016 199 0.90 0.04 2016 3.894

2017 1.03 2017 199 0.90 0.04 2017 3.894

2018 1.03 2018 199 0.90 0.04 2018 3.894

2019 1.03 2019 199 0.90 0.04 2019 3.894

2020 1.03 2020 199 0.90 0.04 2020 3.894

2021 1.03 2021 199 0.90 0.04 2021 3.894

2022 1.03 2022 199 0.90 0.04 2022 3.894

2023 1.03 2023 199 0.90 0.04 2023 3.894

2024 1.03 2024 199 0.90 0.04 2024 3.894

2025 1.03 2025 199 0.90 0.04 2025 3.894

2026 1.03 2026 199 0.90 0.04 2026 3.894

2027 1.03 2027 199 0.90 0.04 2027 3.894

2028 1.03 2028 199 0.90 0.04 2028 3.894

2029 1.03 2029 199 0.90 0.04 2029 3.894

2030 1.03 2030 199 0.90 0.04 2030 3.894

2031 1.03 2031 199 0.90 0.04 2031 3.894

2032 1.03 2032 199 0.90 0.04 2032 3.894

2033 1.03 2033 199 0.90 0.04 2033 3.894

2034 1.03 2034 199 0.90 0.04 2034 3.894

2035 1.03 2035 199 0.90 0.04 2035 3.894

2036 1.03 2036 199 0.90 0.04 2036 3.894

2037 1.03 2037 199 0.90 0.04 2037 3.894

2038 1.03 2038 199 0.90 0.04 2038 3.894

2039 1.03 2039 199 0.90 0.04 2039 3.894

2040 1.03 2040 199 0.90 0.04 2040 3.894

2041 1.03 2041 199 0.90 0.04 2041 3.894

2042 1.03 2042 199 0.90 0.04 2042 3.894

2043 1.03 2043 199 0.90 0.04 2043 3.894

2044 1.03 2044 199 0.90 0.04 2044 3.894

Standards Case Weighted Average Energy/Water Use and Price - Front-Loading - Std Size

Water Use
Energy Factor

Annual 

Energy Use

Standard Electricity Gas Oil Standard

kWh/yr kWh/yr MMBTU/yr MMBTU/yr 1000 gal/yr

2007 1.85 2007 246 1.20 0.04 2007 5.140

2008 1.85 2008 246 1.20 0.04 2008 5.140

2009 1.85 2009 246 1.20 0.04 2009 5.140

2010 1.85 2010 246 1.20 0.04 2010 5.140

2011 1.85 2011 246 1.20 0.04 2011 5.140

2012 1.85 2012 246 1.20 0.04 2012 5.140

2013 1.85 2013 246 1.20 0.04 2013 5.140

2014 1.85 2014 246 1.20 0.04 2014 5.140

2015 1.91 2015 241 1.17 0.04 2015 4.727

2016 1.91 2016 241 1.17 0.04 2016 4.726

2017 1.91 2017 241 1.17 0.04 2017 4.725

2018 1.91 2018 241 1.16 0.04 2018 4.724

2019 1.92 2019 241 1.16 0.04 2019 4.723

2020 1.92 2020 241 1.16 0.04 2020 4.722

2021 1.92 2021 241 1.16 0.04 2021 4.721

2022 1.92 2022 241 1.16 0.04 2022 4.720

2023 1.92 2023 241 1.16 0.04 2023 4.720

2024 1.92 2024 241 1.16 0.04 2024 4.720

2025 1.92 2025 241 1.16 0.04 2025 4.720

2026 1.92 2026 241 1.16 0.04 2026 4.720

2027 1.92 2027 241 1.16 0.04 2027 4.720

2028 1.92 2028 241 1.16 0.04 2028 4.720

2029 1.92 2029 241 1.16 0.04 2029 4.720

2030 1.92 2030 241 1.16 0.04 2030 4.720

2031 1.92 2031 241 1.16 0.04 2031 4.720

2032 1.92 2032 241 1.16 0.04 2032 4.720

2033 1.92 2033 241 1.16 0.04 2033 4.720

2034 1.92 2034 241 1.16 0.04 2034 4.720

2035 1.92 2035 241 1.16 0.04 2035 4.720

2036 1.92 2036 241 1.16 0.04 2036 4.720

2037 1.92 2037 241 1.16 0.04 2037 4.720

2038 1.92 2038 241 1.16 0.04 2038 4.720

2039 1.92 2039 241 1.16 0.04 2039 4.720

2040 1.92 2040 241 1.16 0.04 2040 4.720

2041 1.92 2041 241 1.16 0.04 2041 4.720

2042 1.92 2042 241 1.16 0.04 2042 4.720

2043 1.92 2043 241 1.16 0.04 2043 4.720

2044 1.92 2044 241 1.16 0.04 2044 4.720

Standards Case Weighted Average Energy/Water Use and Price - Front-Loading - Compact Size

Energy Factor

Annual 

Energy Use

Standard Electricity Gas Oil Standard

kWh/yr kWh/yr MMBTU/yr MMBTU/yr 1000 gal/yr

2007 1.03 2007 199 0.90 0.04 2007 3.894

2008 1.03 2008 199 0.90 0.04 2008 3.894

2009 1.03 2009 199 0.90 0.04 2009 3.894

2010 1.03 2010 199 0.90 0.04 2010 3.894

2011 1.03 2011 199 0.90 0.04 2011 3.894

2012 1.03 2012 199 0.90 0.04 2012 3.894

2013 1.03 2013 199 0.90 0.04 2013 3.894

2014 1.03 2014 199 0.90 0.04 2014 3.894

2015 1.13 2015 173 0.85 0.03 2015 3.673

2016 1.13 2016 173 0.85 0.03 2016 3.673

Water Use

Water Use
2017 1.13 2017 173 0.85 0.03 2017 3.673

2018 1.13 2018 173 0.85 0.03 2018 3.673

2019 1.13 2019 173 0.85 0.03 2019 3.673

2020 1.13 2020 173 0.85 0.03 2020 3.673

2021 1.13 2021 173 0.85 0.03 2021 3.673

2022 1.13 2022 173 0.85 0.03 2022 3.673

2023 1.13 2023 173 0.85 0.03 2023 3.673

2024 1.13 2024 173 0.85 0.03 2024 3.673

2025 1.13 2025 173 0.85 0.03 2025 3.673

2026 1.13 2026 173 0.85 0.03 2026 3.673

2027 1.13 2027 173 0.85 0.03 2027 3.673

2028 1.13 2028 173 0.85 0.03 2028 3.673

2029 1.13 2029 173 0.85 0.03 2029 3.673

2030 1.13 2030 173 0.85 0.03 2030 3.673

2031 1.13 2031 173 0.85 0.03 2031 3.673

2032 1.13 2032 173 0.85 0.03 2032 3.673

2033 1.13 2033 173 0.85 0.03 2033 3.673

2034 1.13 2034 173 0.85 0.03 2034 3.673

2035 1.13 2035 173 0.85 0.03 2035 3.673

2036 1.13 2036 173 0.85 0.03 2036 3.673

2037 1.13 2037 173 0.85 0.03 2037 3.673

2038 1.13 2038 173 0.85 0.03 2038 3.673

2039 1.13 2039 173 0.85 0.03 2039 3.673

2040 1.13 2040 173 0.85 0.03 2040 3.673

2041 1.13 2041 173 0.85 0.03 2041 3.673

2042 1.13 2042 173 0.85 0.03 2042 3.673

2043 1.13 2043 173 0.85 0.03 2043 3.673

2044 1.13 2044 173 0.85 0.03 2044 3.673




























60% 10% 10% 10% 5% 2% 2%

60% 10% 10% 10% 5% 2% 2%

60% 10% 10% 10% 5% 2% 2%

60% 10% 10% 10% 5% 2% 2%

60% 10% 10% 10% 5% 2% 2%

60% 10% 10% 10% 5% 2% 2%

60% 10% 10% 10% 5% 2% 2%

60% 10% 10% 10% 5% 2% 2%

60% 10% 10% 10% 5% 2% 2%

60% 10% 10% 10% 5% 2% 2%

60% 10% 10% 10% 5% 2% 2%

60% 10% 10% 10% 5% 2% 2%

60% 10% 10% 10% 5% 2% 2%

60% 10% 10% 10% 5% 2% 2%
National Impact Summary (TSL 3, AEO 2010 Reference, 3% Discount Rate, Experience: Default)

FrontLoading 

CW

TopLoading 

CW

All ClothesWashersAnnualized

(30 years)

Results presented for CSL 5 2

Energy Saving (Cumulative to 2044) -0.14 2.18 2.04 -

Water Saving (Cumulative to 2044) 0.25 2.78 3.03 -

Energy Savings discounted at 3.0% -0.07 1.17 1.10 -

Water Savings discounted at 3.0% 0.14 1.48 1.62 -

Discounted Incremental Equipment Cost 4.56 -0.41 4.15 0.212

Discounted Oper. Cost Saving -0.39 35.84 35.44 1.808

NPV (Cumulative to 2080) -4.96 36.25 31.29 1.596

Market Share in 2014 53% 47% -

Market Share in 2030 60% 40% -

CO2 Emission Savings

Physical emission savings -7.88 120.78 112.90 -

Monetized emission savings

At 4.7 2007$/t (5.0% dr) 5% -37.91 567.72 529.81 34.46

At 21.4 2007$/t (3.0% dr) 3% -202.58 2979.76 2777.18 141.69

At 35.1 2007$/t (2.5% dr) 2.5% -346.19 5073.13 4726.93 225.84

At 64.9 2007$/t (3.0% dr) 3% -616.46 9073.60 8457.13 431.48

NOx Emission Savings

Physical emission savings -6.57 100.74 94.16 -

Monetized emission savings (3% dr)

At 450 2010$/t -1.95 29.78 27.83 1.42

At 2,537 2010$/t -10.98 167.94 156.97 8.01

At 4,623 2010$/t -20.01 306.11 286.10 14.60

NPV with Emission Savings (3% dr) -5.17 39.40 34.23 1.75

Source Energy Use for Base Case in 2015 (incl. water heating & dryer) 0.108 0.323 0.432

Source Energy Saving in 2015 (incl. water heating & dryer) 0.000 0.006 0.006

Discharge Savings (Cumulative to 2044) 0.26 2.74 3.00 -

Discharge Savings discounted at 3.0% 0.15 1.46 1.60 -

WH Energy Dryer Energy

Elec per 

cycle Elec Gas per cycle Gas

Elec per 

cycle Elec

Gas per 

cycle Gas

kWh/cycle kWh/yr MMBtu/cycle MMBtu/yr kWh/cycle kWh/yr MMBtu/cycle MMBtu/yr

0.69 76 0.003 0.549 1.31 155 0.005 0.89

0.69 76 0.003 0.544 1.31 155 0.005 0.89

0.70 77 0.003 0.551 1.31 155 0.005 0.89

0.60 65 0.003 0.470 1.31 155 0.005 0.89

0.40 44 0.002 0.316 1.42 167 0.005 0.96

0.36 39 0.002 0.284 1.34 158 0.005 0.90

0.20 22 0.001 0.161 1.41 166 0.005 0.95

0.21 23 0.001 0.162 1.37 161 0.005 0.92

0.04 5 0.000 0.035 1.38 163 0.005 0.93

WH Energy Dryer Energy

Elec per 

cycle Elec Gas per cycle Gas

Elec per 

cycle Elec

Gas per 

cycle Gas

kWh/cycle kWh/yr MMBtu/cycle MMBtu/yr kWh/cycle kWh/yr MMBtu/cycle MMBtu/yr
1.24 136 0.006 0.982 2.16 254 0.008 1.46

0.74 82 0.003 0.588 2.43 287 0.009 1.64

0.69 76 0.003 0.547 1.69 199 0.006 1.14

1.26 139 0.006 0.998 1.41 166 0.005 0.95

1.26 139 0.006 0.998 1.41 166 0.005 0.95

1.25 137 0.006 0.987 1.41 166 0.005 0.95

0.99 109 0.005 0.783 1.38 163 0.005 0.94

0.67 74 0.003 0.532 1.41 167 0.005 0.95

0.66 73 0.003 0.522 1.39 164 0.005 0.94

WH Energy Dryer Energy

Elec per 

cycle Elec Gas per cycle Gas

Elec per 

cycle Elec

Gas per 

cycle Gas

kWh/cycle kWh/yr MMBtu/cycle MMBtu/yr kWh/cycle kWh/yr MMBtu/cycle MMBtu/yr

0.27 30 0.001 0.213 1.02 121 0.004 0.69

0.20 22 0.001 0.161 1.02 121 0.004 0.69

WH Energy Dryer Energy

Elec per 

cycle Elec Gas per cycle Gas

Elec per 

cycle Elec

Gas per 

cycle Gas

kWh/cycle kWh/yr MMBtu/cycle MMBtu/yr kWh/cycle kWh/yr MMBtu/cycle MMBtu/yr

0.90 98 0.004 0.709 1.35 159 0.005 0.91

0.40 44 0.002 0.319 1.35 159 0.005 0.91

0.34 38 0.002 0.270 0.87 103 0.003 0.59

Installed Price Hhld TC/Income

Standard Income

1000 gal/yr $ USD 2006

2007 5.020 2007 $893 2007 $48,279 2007 0.019

2008 5.020 2008 $893 2008 $48,510 2008 0.018

2009 5.020 2009 $893 2009 $48,742 2009 0.018

2010 5.020 2010 $893 2010 $48,976 2010 0.018

2011 5.020 2011 $893 2011 $49,210 2011 0.018

2012 5.020 2012 $893 2012 $49,445 2012 0.018

2013 5.020 2013 $893 2013 $49,682 2013 0.018

2014 5.020 2014 $893 2014 $49,920 2014 0.018

2015 5.020 2015 $893 2015 $50,159 2015 0.018

2016 5.020 2016 $871 2016 $50,399 2016 0.017

2017 5.020 2017 $849 2017 $50,640 2017 0.017

2018 5.020 2018 $828 2018 $50,882 2018 0.016

2019 5.020 2019 $808 2019 $51,126 2019 0.016

2020 5.020 2020 $787 2020 $51,370 2020 0.015

2021 5.020 2021 $768 2021 $51,616 2021 0.015

2022 5.020 2022 $749 2022 $51,863 2022 0.014

2023 5.020 2023 $730 2023 $52,111 2023 0.014

2024 5.020 2024 $712 2024 $52,361 2024 0.014

2025 5.020 2025 $694 2025 $52,611 2025 0.013

2026 5.020 2026 $677 2026 $52,863 2026 0.013

2027 5.020 2027 $660 2027 $53,116 2027 0.012

2028 5.020 2028 $644 2028 $53,370 2028 0.012

2029 5.020 2029 $628 2029 $53,626 2029 0.012

2030 5.020 2030 $612 2030 $53,882 2030 0.011

2031 5.020 2031 $597 2031 $54,140 2031 0.011

2032 5.020 2032 $582 2032 $54,399 2032 0.011

2033 5.020 2033 $567 2033 $54,659 2033 0.010

Water Discharge
2034 5.020 2034 $553 2034 $54,921 2034 0.010

2035 5.020 2035 $540 2035 $55,184 2035 0.010

2036 5.020 2036 $526 2036 $55,448 2036 0.010

2037 5.020 2037 $513 2037 $55,713 2037 0.009

2038 5.020 2038 $500 2038 $55,980 2038 0.009

2039 5.020 2039 $488 2039 $56,248 2039 0.009

2040 5.020 2040 $476 2040 $56,517 2040 0.008

2041 5.020 2041 $464 2041 $56,787 2041 0.008

2042 5.020 2042 $452 2042 $56,787 2042 0.008

2043 5.020 2043 $441 2043 $56,787 2043 0.008

2044 5.020 2044 $430 2044 $56,787 2044 0.008

Installed Price Hhld TC/Income

Standard Income

1000 gal/yr$ USD 2006

2007 3.819 2007 $873 2007 $48,279 2007 0.018

2008 3.819 2008 $873 2008 $48,510 2008 0.018

2009 3.819 2009 $873 2009 $48,742 2009 0.018

2010 3.819 2010 $873 2010 $48,976 2010 0.018

2011 3.819 2011 $873 2011 $49,210 2011 0.018

2012 3.819 2012 $873 2012 $49,445 2012 0.018

2013 3.819 2013 $873 2013 $49,682 2013 0.018

2014 3.819 2014 $873 2014 $49,920 2014 0.018

2015 3.819 2015 $873 2015 $50,159 2015 0.017

2016 3.819 2016 $851 2016 $50,399 2016 0.017

2017 3.819 2017 $830 2017 $50,640 2017 0.016

2018 3.819 2018 $809 2018 $50,882 2018 0.016

2019 3.819 2019 $789 2019 $51,126 2019 0.015

2020 3.819 2020 $769 2020 $51,370 2020 0.015

2021 3.819 2021 $750 2021 $51,616 2021 0.015

2022 3.819 2022 $731 2022 $51,863 2022 0.014

2023 3.819 2023 $713 2023 $52,111 2023 0.014

2024 3.819 2024 $695 2024 $52,361 2024 0.013

2025 3.819 2025 $678 2025 $52,611 2025 0.013

2026 3.819 2026 $661 2026 $52,863 2026 0.013

2027 3.819 2027 $645 2027 $53,116 2027 0.012

2028 3.819 2028 $629 2028 $53,370 2028 0.012

2029 3.819 2029 $613 2029 $53,626 2029 0.011

2030 3.819 2030 $598 2030 $53,882 2030 0.011

2031 3.819 2031 $583 2031 $54,140 2031 0.011

2032 3.819 2032 $569 2032 $54,399 2032 0.010

2033 3.819 2033 $554 2033 $54,659 2033 0.010

2034 3.819 2034 $541 2034 $54,921 2034 0.010

2035 3.819 2035 $527 2035 $55,184 2035 0.010

2036 3.819 2036 $514 2036 $55,448 2036 0.009

2037 3.819 2037 $501 2037 $55,713 2037 0.009

2038 3.819 2038 $489 2038 $55,980 2038 0.009

2039 3.819 2039 $477 2039 $56,248 2039 0.009

2040 3.819 2040 $465 2040 $56,517 2040 0.008

2041 3.819 2041 $453 2041 $56,787 2041 0.008

2042 3.819 2042 $442 2042 $56,787 2042 0.008

2043 3.819 2043 $431 2043 $56,787 2043 0.008

2044 3.819 2044 $420 2044 $56,787 2044 0.007

Water Discharge
Price Hhld TC/Income

Standard Income

1000 gal/yr$ USD 2006

2007 5.020 2007 $893 2007 $48,279 2007 0.019

2008 5.020 2008 $893 2008 $48,510 2008 0.018

2009 5.020 2009 $893 2009 $48,742 2009 0.018

2010 5.020 2010 $893 2010 $48,976 2010 0.018

2011 5.020 2011 $893 2011 $49,210 2011 0.018

2012 5.020 2012 $893 2012 $49,445 2012 0.018

2013 5.020 2013 $893 2013 $49,682 2013 0.018

2014 5.020 2014 $893 2014 $49,920 2014 0.018

2015 4.609 2015 $898 2015 $50,159 2015 0.018

2016 4.608 2016 $876 2016 $50,399 2016 0.017

2017 4.607 2017 $854 2017 $50,640 2017 0.017

2018 4.606 2018 $834 2018 $50,882 2018 0.016

2019 4.605 2019 $813 2019 $51,126 2019 0.016

2020 4.603 2020 $793 2020 $51,370 2020 0.015

2021 4.602 2021 $774 2021 $51,616 2021 0.015

2022 4.601 2022 $755 2022 $51,863 2022 0.015

2023 4.601 2023 $736 2023 $52,111 2023 0.014

2024 4.601 2024 $718 2024 $52,361 2024 0.014

2025 4.601 2025 $700 2025 $52,611 2025 0.013

2026 4.601 2026 $683 2026 $52,863 2026 0.013

2027 4.601 2027 $666 2027 $53,116 2027 0.013

2028 4.601 2028 $649 2028 $53,370 2028 0.012

2029 4.601 2029 $633 2029 $53,626 2029 0.012

2030 4.601 2030 $617 2030 $53,882 2030 0.011

2031 4.601 2031 $602 2031 $54,140 2031 0.011

2032 4.601 2032 $587 2032 $54,399 2032 0.011

2033 4.601 2033 $572 2033 $54,659 2033 0.011

2034 4.601 2034 $558 2034 $54,921 2034 0.010

2035 4.601 2035 $544 2035 $55,184 2035 0.010

2036 4.601 2036 $531 2036 $55,448 2036 0.010

2037 4.601 2037 $518 2037 $55,713 2037 0.009

2038 4.601 2038 $505 2038 $55,980 2038 0.009

2039 4.601 2039 $492 2039 $56,248 2039 0.009

2040 4.601 2040 $480 2040 $56,517 2040 0.009

2041 4.601 2041 $468 2041 $56,787 2041 0.008

2042 4.601 2042 $456 2042 $56,787 2042 0.008

2043 4.601 2043 $445 2043 $56,787 2043 0.008

2044 4.601 2044 $434 2044 $56,787 2044 0.008

Price Hhld TC/Income

Standard Income

1000 gal/yr$ USD 2006

2007 3.819 2007 $873 2007 $48,279 2007 0.018

2008 3.819 2008 $873 2008 $48,510 2008 0.018

2009 3.819 2009 $873 2009 $48,742 2009 0.018

2010 3.819 2010 $873 2010 $48,976 2010 0.018

2011 3.819 2011 $873 2011 $49,210 2011 0.018

2012 3.819 2012 $873 2012 $49,445 2012 0.018

2013 3.819 2013 $873 2013 $49,682 2013 0.018

2014 3.819 2014 $873 2014 $49,920 2014 0.018

2015 3.598 2015 $877 2015 $50,159 2015 0.018

2016 3.598 2016 $855 2016 $50,399 2016 0.017

Water Discharge

Water Discharge
2017 3.598 2017 $834 2017 $50,640 2017 0.016

2018 3.598 2018 $813 2018 $50,882 2018 0.016

2019 3.598 2019 $793 2019 $51,126 2019 0.016

2020 3.598 2020 $773 2020 $51,370 2020 0.015

2021 3.598 2021 $754 2021 $51,616 2021 0.015

2022 3.598 2022 $735 2022 $51,863 2022 0.014

2023 3.598 2023 $717 2023 $52,111 2023 0.014

2024 3.598 2024 $699 2024 $52,361 2024 0.013

2025 3.598 2025 $681 2025 $52,611 2025 0.013

2026 3.598 2026 $664 2026 $52,863 2026 0.013

2027 3.598 2027 $648 2027 $53,116 2027 0.012

2028 3.598 2028 $632 2028 $53,370 2028 0.012

2029 3.598 2029 $616 2029 $53,626 2029 0.012

2030 3.598 2030 $601 2030 $53,882 2030 0.011

2031 3.598 2031 $586 2031 $54,140 2031 0.011

2032 3.598 2032 $571 2032 $54,399 2032 0.011

2033 3.598 2033 $557 2033 $54,659 2033 0.010

2034 3.598 2034 $543 2034 $54,921 2034 0.010

2035 3.598 2035 $530 2035 $55,184 2035 0.010

2036 3.598 2036 $516 2036 $55,448 2036 0.009

2037 3.598 2037 $504 2037 $55,713 2037 0.009

2038 3.598 2038 $491 2038 $55,980 2038 0.009

2039 3.598 2039 $479 2039 $56,248 2039 0.009

2040 3.598 2040 $467 2040 $56,517 2040 0.008

2041 3.598 2041 $455 2041 $56,787 2041 0.008

2042 3.598 2042 $444 2042 $56,787 2042 0.008

2043 3.598 2043 $433 2043 $56,787 2043 0.008

2044 3.598 2044 $422 2044 $56,787 2044 0.007





























Assumptions:

Temp. Difference for Water Heating 70 deg F

Energy (kWh) needed to heat water 0.0024 kWh/gal/deg F

quad

trillion gal. % of Units by Type of Water Heating Clothes Dryer Fuel Shares

quad Electric Water Heating 37% Electric 40%

triillion gal. Gas Water Heating 59% Gas 60%

billion $ Oil Water Heating 4%

billion $ elec gas oil

billion $ Recovery Efficiency of Electric Water Heaters 100% 75% 75%

Mt

million $

million $ TSL level = 3

million $

million $ Emission Savings Adjustment

5 2 1 1 Current results

kt TSL Front Loading Top Loading FL Compact TL Compact CO2 NOx

1 2 2 1 1 87.65 73.46

million $ 2 4 5 1 1 81.96 68.07

million $ 3 5 2 1 1 112.90 94.16

million $ 4 7 7 1 2 155.51 130.10

billion $ 5 8 8 1 2 178.82 149.70

quad

quad

trillion gal.

triillion gal.

Annual Energy Use

Machine 

Energy

Machine 

Energy Standby

Standby

Elec Elec Gas Oil

Annual

Water

kWh/cycle kWh/yr watt/hr kWh/yr kWh MMBtu MMBtu 1000 gal 2010$

0.113 33.40 2.30 19.38 283.55 1.43 0.05 7.36 $865.20

0.113 33.40 1.70 14.32 277.81 1.43 0.05 7.36 $870.48

0.113 33.40 0.08 0.67 265.20 1.44 0.05 7.36 $866.78

0.113 33.40 0.08 0.67 253.93 1.36 0.05 6.90 $869.49

0.163 48.15 0.08 0.67 259.93 1.27 0.05 6.10 $873.55

0.154 45.33 0.08 0.67 243.14 1.19 0.04 4.76 $888.44

0.164 48.33 0.08 0.67 237.63 1.11 0.04 4.69 $919.57

0.167 49.21 0.08 0.67 233.57 1.09 0.04 4.53 $937.79

0.155 45.73 0.08 0.67 214.26 0.97 0.04 3.91 $964.24

Annual Energy Use

Machine 

Energy

Machine 

Energy Standby

Standby

Elec Elec Gas Oil

Annual

Water

kWh/cycle kWh/yr watt/hr kWh/yr kWh MMBtu MMBtu 1000 gal 2010$

Map of CSLs by TSL

Installed 

Price

Installed 

Price
0.279 82.31 0.00 0.00 473.09 2.44 0.08 9.04 $413.92

0.281 82.90 0.00 0.00 451.10 2.23 0.08 9.89 $418.12

0.228 67.26 0.00 0.00 342.60 1.69 0.06 8.41 $425.30

0.082 24.19 2.30 19.38 348.33 1.95 0.06 8.82 $431.54

0.082 24.19 1.70 14.32 343.25 1.95 0.06 8.82 $436.82

0.082 24.19 0.08 0.67 328.04 1.94 0.06 8.82 $433.12

0.082 24.19 0.08 0.67 296.73 1.72 0.05 7.36 $448.03

0.077 22.72 0.08 0.67 263.93 1.49 0.05 5.79 $495.72

0.082 24.19 0.08 0.67 261.26 1.46 0.05 5.25 $508.05

Annual Energy Use

Machine 

Energy

Machine 

Energy Standby

Standby

Elec Elec Gas Oil

Annual

Water

kWh/cycle kWh/yr watt/hr kWh/yr kWh MMBtu MMBtu 1000 gal 2010$

0.100 29.50 2.30 19.38 198.96 0.90 0.04 3.89 $872.56

0.100 29.50 0.08 0.67 173.07 0.85 0.03 3.67 $876.65

Annual Energy Use

Machine 

Energy

Machine 

Energy Standby

Standby

Elec Elec Gas Oil

Annual

Water

kWh/cycle kWh/yr watt/hr kWh/yr kWh MMBtu MMBtu 1000 gal 2010$

0.300 88.50 0.00 0.00 345.74 1.62 0.06 6.37 $418.99

0.100 29.50 0.00 0.00 232.55 1.23 0.04 6.75 $425.73

0.100 29.50 2.30 19.38 189.67 0.86 0.03 5.63 $479.68

Base Case Weighted Average Energy/Water Use and Price - Top-Loading - Std Size

Experience 

Curve Energy Factor

Annual 

Energy Use

Standard Electricity Gas Oil

kWh/yr kWh/yr MMBTU/yr MMBTU/yr

2007 2007 1.03 2007 431 2.2 0.1

2008 2008 1.03 2008 431 2.2 0.1

2009 2009 1.03 2009 431 2.2 0.1

2010 2010 1.03 2010 431 2.2 0.1

2011 2011 1.03 2011 431 2.2 0.1

2012 2012 1.03 2012 431 2.2 0.1

2013 2013 1.03 2013 431 2.2 0.1

2014 2014 1.03 2014 431 2.2 0.1

2015 1.000 2015 1.03 2015 431 2.2 0.1

2016 0.975 2016 1.03 2016 431 2.2 0.1

2017 0.951 2017 1.03 2017 431 2.2 0.1

2018 0.927 2018 1.03 2018 431 2.2 0.1

2019 0.904 2019 1.03 2019 431 2.2 0.1

2020 0.882 2020 1.03 2020 431 2.2 0.1

2021 0.860 2021 1.03 2021 431 2.2 0.1

2022 0.838 2022 1.04 2022 430 2.2 0.1

2023 0.817 2023 1.04 2023 430 2.2 0.1

2024 0.797 2024 1.04 2024 430 2.2 0.1

2025 0.777 2025 1.04 2025 430 2.2 0.1

2026 0.758 2026 1.04 2026 430 2.2 0.1

2027 0.739 2027 1.04 2027 430 2.2 0.1

2028 0.721 2028 1.04 2028 430 2.2 0.1

2029 0.703 2029 1.04 2029 430 2.2 0.1

2030 0.685 2030 1.04 2030 430 2.2 0.1

2031 0.668 2031 1.04 2031 430 2.2 0.1

2032 0.652 2032 1.04 2032 430 2.2 0.1

2033 0.635 2033 1.04 2033 430 2.2 0.1

Installed 

Price

Installed 

Price
2034 0.620 2034 1.04 2034 430 2.2 0.1

2035 0.604 2035 1.04 2035 430 2.2 0.1

2036 0.589 2036 1.04 2036 430 2.2 0.1

2037 0.574 2037 1.04 2037 430 2.2 0.1

2038 0.560 2038 1.04 2038 430 2.2 0.1

2039 0.546 2039 1.04 2039 430 2.2 0.1

2040 0.533 2040 1.04 2040 430 2.2 0.1

2041 0.519 2041 1.04 2041 430 2.2 0.1

2042 0.506 2042 1.04 2042 430 2.2 0.1

2043 0.494 2043 1.04 2043 430 2.2 0.1

2044 0.482 2044 1.04 2044 430 2.2 0.1

Base Case Weighted Average Energy/Water Use and Price - Top-Loading - Compact Size

Experience 

Curve Energy Factor

Annual 

Energy Use

Standard Electricity Gas Oil

kWh/yr kWh/yr MMBTU/yr MMBTU/yr

2007 2007 0.59 2007 346 1.6 0.1

2008 2008 0.59 2008 346 1.6 0.1

2009 2009 0.59 2009 346 1.6 0.1

2010 2010 0.59 2010 346 1.6 0.1

2011 2011 0.59 2011 346 1.6 0.1

2012 2012 0.59 2012 346 1.6 0.1

2013 2013 0.59 2013 346 1.6 0.1

2014 2014 0.59 2014 346 1.6 0.1

2015 1.000 2015 0.59 2015 346 1.6 0.1

2016 0.975 2016 0.59 2016 346 1.6 0.1

2017 0.951 2017 0.59 2017 346 1.6 0.1

2018 0.927 2018 0.59 2018 346 1.6 0.1

2019 0.904 2019 0.59 2019 346 1.6 0.1

2020 0.882 2020 0.59 2020 346 1.6 0.1

2021 0.860 2021 0.59 2021 346 1.6 0.1

2022 0.838 2022 0.59 2022 346 1.6 0.1

2023 0.817 2023 0.59 2023 346 1.6 0.1

2024 0.797 2024 0.59 2024 346 1.6 0.1

2025 0.777 2025 0.59 2025 346 1.6 0.1

2026 0.758 2026 0.59 2026 346 1.6 0.1

2027 0.739 2027 0.59 2027 346 1.6 0.1

2028 0.721 2028 0.59 2028 346 1.6 0.1

2029 0.703 2029 0.59 2029 346 1.6 0.1

2030 0.685 2030 0.59 2030 346 1.6 0.1

2031 0.668 2031 0.59 2031 346 1.6 0.1

2032 0.652 2032 0.59 2032 346 1.6 0.1

2033 0.635 2033 0.59 2033 346 1.6 0.1

2034 0.620 2034 0.59 2034 346 1.6 0.1

2035 0.604 2035 0.59 2035 346 1.6 0.1

2036 0.589 2036 0.59 2036 346 1.6 0.1

2037 0.574 2037 0.59 2037 346 1.6 0.1

2038 0.560 2038 0.59 2038 346 1.6 0.1

2039 0.546 2039 0.59 2039 346 1.6 0.1

2040 0.533 2040 0.59 2040 346 1.6 0.1

2041 0.519 2041 0.59 2041 346 1.6 0.1

2042 0.506 2042 0.59 2042 346 1.6 0.1

2043 0.494 2043 0.59 2043 346 1.6 0.1

2044 0.482 2044 0.59 2044 346 1.6 0.1

Standards Case Weighted Average Energy/Water Use and Price - Top-Loadin
RP Elast

Experience 

Curve Energy Factor

Annual 

Energy

Use

Drop Standard Electricity

kWh/yr kWh/yr

2007 2007 2007 1.03 2007 431

2008 2008 2008 1.03 2008 431

2009 2009 2009 1.03 2009 431

2010 2010 2010 1.03 2010 431

2011 2011 2011 1.03 2011 431

2012 1.00 2012 2012 1.03 2012 431

2013 1.00 2013 2013 1.03 2013 431

2014 1.00 2014 2014 1.03 2014 431

2015 0.78 2015 1.000 2015 1.35 2015 335

2016 0.63 2016 0.975 2016 1.35 2016 335

2017 0.54 2017 0.951 2017 1.35 2017 335

2018 0.46 2018 0.927 2018 1.59 2018 295

2019 0.44 2019 0.904 2019 1.59 2019 295

2020 0.42 2020 0.882 2020 1.59 2020 294

2021 0.39 2021 0.860 2021 1.59 2021 294

2022 0.37 2022 0.838 2022 1.59 2022 294

2023 0.35 2023 0.817 2023 1.59 2023 294

2024 0.35 2024 0.797 2024 1.59 2024 294

2025 0.35 2025 0.777 2025 1.59 2025 294

2026 0.35 2026 0.758 2026 1.59 2026 294

2027 0.34 2027 0.739 2027 1.59 2027 294

2028 0.34 2028 0.721 2028 1.59 2028 294

2029 0.34 2029 0.703 2029 1.59 2029 294

2030 0.34 2030 0.685 2030 1.59 2030 294

2031 0.34 2031 0.668 2031 1.59 2031 294

2032 0.34 2032 0.652 2032 1.59 2032 294

2033 0.33 2033 0.635 2033 1.59 2033 294

2034 0.33 2034 0.620 2034 1.59 2034 294

2035 0.33 2035 0.604 2035 1.59 2035 294

2036 0.33 2036 0.589 2036 1.59 2036 294

2037 0.33 2037 0.574 2037 1.59 2037 294

2038 0.33 2038 0.560 2038 1.59 2038 294

2039 0.33 2039 0.546 2039 1.59 2039 294

2040 0.33 2040 0.533 2040 1.59 2040 294

2041 0.33 2041 0.519 2041 1.59 2041 294

2042 0.33 2042 0.506 2042 1.59 2042 294

2043 0.33 2043 0.494 2043 1.59 2043 294

2044 0.33 2044 0.482 2044 1.59 2044 294

Standards Case Weighted Average Energy/Water Use and Price - Top-Loadin

RP Elast

Experience 

Curve Energy Factor

Annual 

Energy

Use

Drop Standard Electricity

kWh/yr kWh/yr

2007 2007 2007 0.59 2007 346

2008 2008 2008 0.59 2008 346

2009 2009 2009 0.59 2009 346

2010 2010 2010 0.59 2010 346

2011 2011 2011 0.59 2011 346

2012 1.00 2012 2012 0.59 2012 346

2013 1.00 2013 2013 0.59 2013 346

2014 1.00 2014 2014 0.59 2014 346

2015 0.78 2015 1.000 2015 0.86 2015 233

2016 0.63 2016 0.975 2016 0.86 2016 233
2017 0.54 2017 0.951 2017 0.86 2017 233

2018 0.46 2018 0.927 2018 1.15 2018 190

2019 0.44 2019 0.904 2019 1.15 2019 190

2020 0.42 2020 0.882 2020 1.15 2020 190

2021 0.39 2021 0.860 2021 1.15 2021 190

2022 0.37 2022 0.838 2022 1.15 2022 190

2023 0.35 2023 0.817 2023 1.15 2023 190

2024 0.35 2024 0.797 2024 1.15 2024 190

2025 0.35 2025 0.777 2025 1.15 2025 190

2026 0.35 2026 0.758 2026 1.15 2026 190

2027 0.34 2027 0.739 2027 1.15 2027 190

2028 0.34 2028 0.721 2028 1.15 2028 190

2029 0.34 2029 0.703 2029 1.15 2029 190

2030 0.34 2030 0.685 2030 1.15 2030 190

2031 0.34 2031 0.668 2031 1.15 2031 190

2032 0.34 2032 0.652 2032 1.15 2032 190

2033 0.33 2033 0.635 2033 1.15 2033 190

2034 0.33 2034 0.620 2034 1.15 2034 190

2035 0.33 2035 0.604 2035 1.15 2035 190

2036 0.33 2036 0.589 2036 1.15 2036 190

2037 0.33 2037 0.574 2037 1.15 2037 190

2038 0.33 2038 0.560 2038 1.15 2038 190

2039 0.33 2039 0.546 2039 1.15 2039 190

2040 0.33 2040 0.533 2040 1.15 2040 190

2041 0.33 2041 0.519 2041 1.15 2041 190

2042 0.33 2042 0.506 2042 1.15 2042 190

2043 0.33 2043 0.494 2043 1.15 2043 190

2044 0.33 2044 0.482 2044 1.15 2044 190





























Savings Adjustment

Pre-ajustment results NEMS results Adj Factors

CO2 NOx CO2 NOx CO2 NOx

105.29 82.76 87.65 73.46 0.832 0.888 0.00 0.00

104.55 82.11 81.96 68.07 0.784 0.829 0.00 0.00

141.06 110.83 112.90 94.16 0.800 0.850 0.00 0.00

195.26 153.46 155.51 130.10 0.796 0.848 0.00 0.00

225.38 177.15 178.82 149.70 0.793 0.845 0.00 0.00

TSL 3 0.800 0.850

Prices for Test Load Weights 

Default AEO 

Chained

Constant 

Prices Dry Weight Wet Weight Annual Retention

Total 

Discharge

2010$ 2010$ 2010$ lbs/cyc lbs/cyc 1000 gal 1000 gal from >=

$865.20 $914.78 $981.38 7.75 10.96 0.11 7.24 cu.ft.

$870.48 $920.36 $987.37 7.75 10.96 0.11 7.24 0.00

$866.78 $916.45 $983.17 7.75 10.96 0.11 7.24 0.80

$869.49 $919.31 $986.24 7.75 10.96 0.11 6.79 0.90

$873.55 $923.61 $990.85 8.35 11.82 0.12 5.97 1.00

$888.44 $939.35 $1,007.74 8.55 11.85 0.12 4.64 1.10

$919.57 $972.27 $1,043.05 9.00 12.48 0.12 4.57 1.20

$937.79 $991.53 $1,063.72 9.40 12.80 0.12 4.41 1.30

$964.24 $1,019.50 $1,093.72 9.60 13.05 0.12 3.78 1.40

1.50

1.60

Prices for 1.70

Default AEO 

Chained

Constant 

Prices Dry Weight Wet Weight Retention Total Discharge 1.80

2010$ 2010$ 2010$ lbs/cyc lbs/cyc 1000 gal 1000 gal 1.90

Container Volume

Water Discharge

Water Discharge
$413.92 $437.64 $469.51 7.75 11.77 0.14 8.90 2.00

$418.12 $442.08 $474.27 8.35 12.83 0.16 9.73 2.10

$425.30 $449.68 $482.41 8.35 12.42 0.14 8.27 2.20

$431.54 $456.27 $489.48 9.20 12.69 0.12 8.70 2.30

$436.82 $461.85 $495.48 9.20 12.69 0.12 8.70 2.40

$433.12 $457.94 $491.28 9.20 12.69 0.12 8.70 2.50

$448.03 $473.70 $508.19 9.40 12.84 0.12 7.24 2.60

$495.72 $524.12 $562.28 9.60 13.11 0.12 5.67 2.70

$508.05 $537.16 $576.27 10.00 13.48 0.12 5.12 2.80

2.90

3.00

Prices for 3.10

Default AEO 

Chained

Constant 

Prices Dry Weight Wet Weight Annual Retention

Total 

Discharge 3.20

2010$ 2010$ 2010$ lbs/cyc lbs/cyc 1000 gal 1000 gal 3.30

$861.02 $910.36 $976.64 4.70 6.82 0.07 3.82 3.40

$865.06 $914.63 $981.22 4.70 6.82 0.07 3.60 3.50

3.60

3.70

Prices for 3.80

Default AEO 

Chained

Constant 

Prices Dry Weight Wet Weight Annual Retention

Total 

Discharge 3.90

2010$ 2010$ 2010$ lbs/cyc lbs/cyc 1000 gal 1000 gal 4.00

$418.99 $443.00 $475.25 4.70 7.43 0.10 6.28 4.10

$425.73 $450.13 $482.90 4.70 7.43 0.10 6.66

$479.68 $507.17 $544.09 4.70 6.82 0.07 5.55

p-Loading - Std Size

Water Discharge Installed Price Hhld TC/Income

Standard Standard Income

1000 gal/yr 1000 gal/yr $ USD 2006

2007 9.055 2007 8.909 2007 $423 2007 $48,279 2007 0.009

2008 9.055 2008 8.909 2008 $423 2008 $48,510 2008 0.009

2009 9.055 2009 8.909 2009 $423 2009 $48,742 2009 0.009

2010 9.055 2010 8.909 2010 $423 2010 $48,976 2010 0.009

2011 9.055 2011 8.909 2011 $423 2011 $49,210 2011 0.009

2012 9.055 2012 8.909 2012 $423 2012 $49,445 2012 0.009

2013 9.055 2013 8.909 2013 $423 2013 $49,682 2013 0.009

2014 9.055 2014 8.909 2014 $423 2014 $49,920 2014 0.009

2015 9.055 2015 8.909 2015 $423 2015 $50,159 2015 0.009

2016 9.055 2016 8.909 2016 $413 2016 $50,399 2016 0.008

2017 9.055 2017 8.909 2017 $403 2017 $50,640 2017 0.008

2018 9.055 2018 8.909 2018 $393 2018 $50,882 2018 0.008

2019 9.055 2019 8.909 2019 $383 2019 $51,126 2019 0.008

2020 9.055 2020 8.909 2020 $373 2020 $51,370 2020 0.007

2021 9.055 2021 8.909 2021 $364 2021 $51,616 2021 0.007

2022 9.040 2022 8.894 2022 $355 2022 $51,863 2022 0.007

2023 9.040 2023 8.894 2023 $346 2023 $52,111 2023 0.007

2024 9.040 2024 8.894 2024 $338 2024 $52,361 2024 0.007

2025 9.040 2025 8.894 2025 $329 2025 $52,611 2025 0.006

2026 9.040 2026 8.894 2026 $321 2026 $52,863 2026 0.006

2027 9.040 2027 8.894 2027 $313 2027 $53,116 2027 0.006

2028 9.040 2028 8.894 2028 $305 2028 $53,370 2028 0.006

2029 9.040 2029 8.894 2029 $298 2029 $53,626 2029 0.006

2030 9.040 2030 8.894 2030 $290 2030 $53,882 2030 0.005

2031 9.040 2031 8.894 2031 $283 2031 $54,140 2031 0.005

2032 9.040 2032 8.894 2032 $276 2032 $54,399 2032 0.005

2033 9.040 2033 8.894 2033 $269 2033 $54,659 2033 0.005

Water Use

Water Discharge

Water Discharge
2034 9.040 2034 8.894 2034 $262 2034 $54,921 2034 0.005

2035 9.040 2035 8.894 2035 $256 2035 $55,184 2035 0.005

2036 9.040 2036 8.894 2036 $250 2036 $55,448 2036 0.005

2037 9.040 2037 8.894 2037 $243 2037 $55,713 2037 0.004

2038 9.040 2038 8.894 2038 $237 2038 $55,980 2038 0.004

2039 9.040 2039 8.894 2039 $231 2039 $56,248 2039 0.004

2040 9.040 2040 8.894 2040 $226 2040 $56,517 2040 0.004

2041 9.040 2041 8.894 2041 $220 2041 $56,787 2041 0.004

2042 9.040 2042 8.894 2042 $215 2042 $56,787 2042 0.004

2043 9.040 2043 8.894 2043 $209 2043 $56,787 2043 0.004

2044 9.040 2044 8.894 2044 $204 2044 $56,787 2044 0.004

p-Loading - Compact Size

Water Discharge Installed Price Hhld TC/Income

Standard Standard Income

1000 gal/yr 1000 gal/yr $ USD 2006

2007 6.372 2007 6.275 2007 $419 2007 $48,279 2007 0.009

2008 6.372 2008 6.275 2008 $419 2008 $48,510 2008 0.009

2009 6.372 2009 6.275 2009 $419 2009 $48,742 2009 0.009

2010 6.372 2010 6.275 2010 $419 2010 $48,976 2010 0.009

2011 6.372 2011 6.275 2011 $419 2011 $49,210 2011 0.009

2012 6.372 2012 6.275 2012 $419 2012 $49,445 2012 0.009

2013 6.372 2013 6.275 2013 $419 2013 $49,682 2013 0.008

2014 6.372 2014 6.275 2014 $419 2014 $49,920 2014 0.008

2015 6.372 2015 6.275 2015 $419 2015 $50,159 2015 0.008

2016 6.372 2016 6.275 2016 $409 2016 $50,399 2016 0.008

2017 6.372 2017 6.275 2017 $398 2017 $50,640 2017 0.008

2018 6.372 2018 6.275 2018 $388 2018 $50,882 2018 0.008

2019 6.372 2019 6.275 2019 $379 2019 $51,126 2019 0.007

2020 6.372 2020 6.275 2020 $369 2020 $51,370 2020 0.007

2021 6.372 2021 6.275 2021 $360 2021 $51,616 2021 0.007

2022 6.372 2022 6.275 2022 $351 2022 $51,863 2022 0.007

2023 6.372 2023 6.275 2023 $342 2023 $52,111 2023 0.007

2024 6.372 2024 6.275 2024 $334 2024 $52,361 2024 0.006

2025 6.372 2025 6.275 2025 $326 2025 $52,611 2025 0.006

2026 6.372 2026 6.275 2026 $318 2026 $52,863 2026 0.006

2027 6.372 2027 6.275 2027 $310 2027 $53,116 2027 0.006

2028 6.372 2028 6.275 2028 $302 2028 $53,370 2028 0.006

2029 6.372 2029 6.275 2029 $294 2029 $53,626 2029 0.006

2030 6.372 2030 6.275 2030 $287 2030 $53,882 2030 0.005

2031 6.372 2031 6.275 2031 $280 2031 $54,140 2031 0.005

2032 6.372 2032 6.275 2032 $273 2032 $54,399 2032 0.005

2033 6.372 2033 6.275 2033 $266 2033 $54,659 2033 0.005

2034 6.372 2034 6.275 2034 $260 2034 $54,921 2034 0.005

2035 6.372 2035 6.275 2035 $253 2035 $55,184 2035 0.005

2036 6.372 2036 6.275 2036 $247 2036 $55,448 2036 0.005

2037 6.372 2037 6.275 2037 $241 2037 $55,713 2037 0.004

2038 6.372 2038 6.275 2038 $235 2038 $55,980 2038 0.004

2039 6.372 2039 6.275 2039 $229 2039 $56,248 2039 0.004

2040 6.372 2040 6.275 2040 $223 2040 $56,517 2040 0.004

2041 6.372 2041 6.275 2041 $218 2041 $56,787 2041 0.004

2042 6.372 2042 6.275 2042 $212 2042 $56,787 2042 0.004

2043 6.372 2043 6.275 2043 $207 2043 $56,787 2043 0.004

2044 6.372 2044 6.275 2044 $202 2044 $56,787 2044 0.004

Energy/Water Use and Price - Top-Loading - Std size

Water Use
Water Discharge Price Hhld

Gas Oil Standard Standard Income

MMBTU/yr MMBTU/yr 1000 gal/yr 1000 gal/yr $ USD 2006

2.21 0.08 2007 9.055 2007 8.909 2007 $423 2007 $48,279

2.21 0.08 2008 9.055 2008 8.909 2008 $423 2008 $48,510

2.21 0.08 2009 9.055 2009 8.909 2009 $423 2009 $48,742

2.21 0.08 2010 9.055 2010 8.909 2010 $423 2010 $48,976

2.21 0.08 2011 9.055 2011 8.909 2011 $423 2011 $49,210

2.21 0.08 2012 9.055 2012 8.909 2012 $423 2012 $49,445

2.21 0.08 2013 9.055 2013 8.909 2013 $423 2013 $49,682

2.21 0.08 2014 9.055 2014 8.909 2014 $423 2014 $49,920

1.69 0.06 2015 8.205 2015 8.064 2015 $431 2015 $50,159

1.69 0.06 2016 8.205 2016 8.064 2016 $420 2016 $50,399

1.69 0.06 2017 8.205 2017 8.064 2017 $410 2017 $50,640

1.70 0.05 2018 7.264 2018 7.142 2018 $418 2018 $50,882

1.70 0.05 2019 7.256 2019 7.134 2019 $408 2019 $51,126

1.70 0.05 2020 7.247 2020 7.125 2020 $398 2020 $51,370

1.70 0.05 2021 7.238 2021 7.116 2021 $388 2021 $51,616

1.70 0.05 2022 7.230 2022 7.108 2022 $379 2022 $51,863

1.70 0.05 2023 7.230 2023 7.108 2023 $370 2023 $52,111

1.70 0.05 2024 7.230 2024 7.108 2024 $360 2024 $52,361

1.70 0.05 2025 7.230 2025 7.108 2025 $351 2025 $52,611

1.70 0.05 2026 7.230 2026 7.108 2026 $343 2026 $52,863

1.70 0.05 2027 7.230 2027 7.108 2027 $334 2027 $53,116

1.70 0.05 2028 7.230 2028 7.108 2028 $326 2028 $53,370

1.70 0.05 2029 7.230 2029 7.108 2029 $318 2029 $53,626

1.70 0.05 2030 7.230 2030 7.108 2030 $310 2030 $53,882

1.70 0.05 2031 7.230 2031 7.108 2031 $302 2031 $54,140

1.70 0.05 2032 7.230 2032 7.108 2032 $295 2032 $54,399

1.70 0.05 2033 7.230 2033 7.108 2033 $287 2033 $54,659

1.70 0.05 2034 7.230 2034 7.108 2034 $280 2034 $54,921

1.70 0.05 2035 7.230 2035 7.108 2035 $273 2035 $55,184

1.70 0.05 2036 7.230 2036 7.108 2036 $266 2036 $55,448

1.70 0.05 2037 7.230 2037 7.108 2037 $260 2037 $55,713

1.70 0.05 2038 7.230 2038 7.108 2038 $253 2038 $55,980

1.70 0.05 2039 7.230 2039 7.108 2039 $247 2039 $56,248

1.70 0.05 2040 7.230 2040 7.108 2040 $241 2040 $56,517

1.70 0.05 2041 7.230 2041 7.108 2041 $235 2041 $56,787

1.70 0.05 2042 7.230 2042 7.108 2042 $229 2042 $56,787

1.70 0.05 2043 7.230 2043 7.108 2043 $223 2043 $56,787

1.70 0.05 2044 7.230 2044 7.108 2044 $218 2044 $56,787

Energy/Water Use and Price - Top-Loading - Compact size

Water Discharge Price Hhld

Gas Oil Standard Standard Income

MMBTU/yr MMBTU/yr 1000 gal/yr 1000 gal/yr $ USD 2006

1.62 0.06 2007 6.372 2007 6.275 2007 $419 2007 $48,279

1.62 0.06 2008 6.372 2008 6.275 2008 $419 2008 $48,510

1.62 0.06 2009 6.372 2009 6.275 2009 $419 2009 $48,742

1.62 0.06 2010 6.372 2010 6.275 2010 $419 2010 $48,976

1.62 0.06 2011 6.372 2011 6.275 2011 $419 2011 $49,210

1.62 0.06 2012 6.372 2012 6.275 2012 $419 2012 $49,445

1.62 0.06 2013 6.372 2013 6.275 2013 $419 2013 $49,682

1.62 0.06 2014 6.372 2014 6.275 2014 $419 2014 $49,920

1.23 0.04 2015 6.754 2015 6.658 2015 $426 2015 $50,159

1.23 0.04 2016 6.754 2016 6.658 2016 $415 2016 $50,399

Water Use

Water Use
1.23 0.04 2017 6.754 2017 6.658 2017 $405 2017 $50,640

0.86 0.03 2018 5.629 2018 5.554 2018 $445 2018 $50,882

0.86 0.03 2019 5.629 2019 5.554 2019 $434 2019 $51,126

0.86 0.03 2020 5.629 2020 5.554 2020 $423 2020 $51,370

0.86 0.03 2021 5.629 2021 5.554 2021 $412 2021 $51,616

0.86 0.03 2022 5.629 2022 5.554 2022 $402 2022 $51,863

0.86 0.03 2023 5.629 2023 5.554 2023 $392 2023 $52,111

0.86 0.03 2024 5.629 2024 5.554 2024 $382 2024 $52,361

0.86 0.03 2025 5.629 2025 5.554 2025 $373 2025 $52,611

0.86 0.03 2026 5.629 2026 5.554 2026 $364 2026 $52,863

0.86 0.03 2027 5.629 2027 5.554 2027 $355 2027 $53,116

0.86 0.03 2028 5.629 2028 5.554 2028 $346 2028 $53,370

0.86 0.03 2029 5.629 2029 5.554 2029 $337 2029 $53,626

0.86 0.03 2030 5.629 2030 5.554 2030 $329 2030 $53,882

0.86 0.03 2031 5.629 2031 5.554 2031 $321 2031 $54,140

0.86 0.03 2032 5.629 2032 5.554 2032 $313 2032 $54,399

0.86 0.03 2033 5.629 2033 5.554 2033 $305 2033 $54,659

0.86 0.03 2034 5.629 2034 5.554 2034 $297 2034 $54,921

0.86 0.03 2035 5.629 2035 5.554 2035 $290 2035 $55,184

0.86 0.03 2036 5.629 2036 5.554 2036 $283 2036 $55,448

0.86 0.03 2037 5.629 2037 5.554 2037 $276 2037 $55,713

0.86 0.03 2038 5.629 2038 5.554 2038 $269 2038 $55,980

0.86 0.03 2039 5.629 2039 5.554 2039 $262 2039 $56,248

0.86 0.03 2040 5.629 2040 5.554 2040 $255 2040 $56,517

0.86 0.03 2041 5.629 2041 5.554 2041 $249 2041 $56,787

0.86 0.03 2042 5.629 2042 5.554 2042 $243 2042 $56,787

0.86 0.03 2043 5.629 2043 5.554 2043 $237 2043 $56,787

0.86 0.03 2044 5.629 2044 5.554 2044 $231 2044 $56,787





























National Impact Summary (TSL 3, AEO 2010 Reference, 3% Discount Rate, Experience: Default)

FL 

Standard

TL 

Standard

FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

All ClothesWashers FL Standard TL 

Standard

Results presented for CSL 5 2 1 1

Energy Saving (Cumulative to 2044) -0.14 2.13 0.001 0.05 2.04 - -

Water Saving (Cumulative to 2044) 0.25 2.76 0.001 0.02 3.03 - -

Energy Savings discounted at 3.0% -0.07 1.14 0.001 0.03 1.10 - -

Water Savings discounted at 3.0% 0.14 1.47 0.001 0.01 1.62 - -

Discounted Incremental Equipment Cost 4.56 -0.48 0.001 0.07 4.15 0.23 -0.02

Discounted Oper. Cost Saving -0.41 35.22 0.019 0.62 35.44 -0.02 1.80

NPV (Cumulative to 2080) -4.98 35.70 0.018 0.55 31.29 -0.25 1.82

Market Share in 2014 53% 46% 0% 1% - -

Market Share in 2030 60% 39% 0% 1% - -

CO2 Emission Savings

Physical emission savings -7.96 117.98 0.07 2.80 112.90 - -

Monetized emission savings

At 4.7 2007$/t (5.0% dr) 5% -38.25 554.55 0.34 13.17 529.81 -1.95 28.29

At 21.4 2007$/t (3.0% dr) 3% -204.34 2910.59 1.77 69.17 2777.18 -10.43 148.50

At 35.1 2007$/t (2.5% dr) 2.5% -349.20 4955.34 3.00 117.78 4726.93 -17.82 252.82

At 64.9 2007$/t (3.0% dr) 3% -621.84 8862.96 5.38 210.63 8457.13 -31.73 452.18

NOx Emission Savings

Physical emission savings -6.63 98.40 0.06 2.34 94.16 - -

Monetized emission savings (3% dr)

At 450 2010$/t -1.96 29.09 0.02 0.69 27.83 -0.10 1.48

At 2,537 2010$/t -11.08 164.05 0.10 3.89 156.97 -0.57 8.37

At 4,623 2010$/t -20.19 299.01 0.18 7.10 286.10 -1.03 15.26

NPV with Emission Savings (3% dr) -5.19 38.78 0.02 0.62 34.23 -0.26 1.98

Source Energy Use for Base Case in 2015 (incl. water heating & dryer) 0.108 0.320 0.000 0.003

Source Energy Saving in 2015 (incl. water heating & dryer) 0.000 0.006 0.000 0.000

Discharge Savings (Cumulative to 2044) 0.26 2.72 0.00 0.02 3.00 - trillion gal.

Discharge Savings discounted at 3.0% 0.15 1.45 0.00 0.01 1.60 - triillion gal.

Test Load Weights 

Max Test Avg. Test Min Test

to < Load Weight Load WeightLoad Weight

cu.ft. lb/cycle lb/cycle lb/cycle

0.80 3.00 3.00 3.00

0.90 3.50 3.25 3.00

1.00 3.90 3.45 3.00

1.10 4.30 3.65 3.00

1.20 4.70 3.85 3.00

1.30 5.10 4.05 3.00

1.40 5.50 4.25 3.00

1.50 5.90 4.45 3.00

1.60 6.40 4.70 3.00

1.70 6.80 4.90 3.00

1.80 7.20 5.10 3.00

1.90 7.60 5.30 3.00

2.00 8.00 5.50 3.00

Annualized Values (30 

Container Volume
2.10 8.40 5.70 3.00

2.20 8.80 5.90 3.00

2.30 9.20 6.10 3.00

2.40 9.60 6.30 3.00

2.50 10.00 6.50 3.00

2.60 10.50 6.75 3.00

2.70 10.90 6.95 3.00

2.80 11.30 7.15 3.00

2.90 11.70 7.35 3.00

3.00 12.10 7.55 3.00

3.10 12.50 7.75 3.00

3.20 12.90 7.95 3.00

3.30 13.30 8.15 3.00

3.40 13.70 8.35 3.00

3.50 14.10 8.55 3.00

3.60 14.60 8.80 3.00

3.70 15.00 9.00 3.00

3.80 15.40 9.20 3.00

3.90 15.80 9.40 3.00

4.00 16.20 9.60 3.00

4.10 16.60 9.80 3.00

4.20 17.00 10.00 3.00

Experience 

Curve

Base Case Weighted TCI

2007 2007 0.012

2008 2008 0.013

2009 2009 0.013

2010 2010 0.013

2011 2011 0.013

2012 2012 0.013

2013 2013 0.014

2014 2014 0.014

2015 1.000 2015 0.014

2016 0.975 2016 0.013

2017 0.951 2017 0.013

2018 0.927 2018 0.012

2019 0.904 2019 0.012

2020 0.882 2020 0.012

2021 0.860 2021 0.011

2022 0.838 2022 0.011

2023 0.817 2023 0.011

2024 0.797 2024 0.011

2025 0.777 2025 0.010

2026 0.758 2026 0.010

2027 0.739 2027 0.010

2028 0.721 2028 0.009

2029 0.703 2029 0.009

2030 0.685 2030 0.009

2031 0.668 2031 0.009

2032 0.652 2032 0.008

2033 0.635 2033 0.008
2034 0.620 2034 0.008

2035 0.604 2035 0.008

2036 0.589 2036 0.007

2037 0.574 2037 0.007

2038 0.560 2038 0.007

2039 0.546 2039 0.007

2040 0.533 2040 0.007

2041 0.519 2041 0.006

2042 0.506 2042 0.006

2043 0.494 2043 0.006

2044 0.482 2044 0.006

Experience 

Curve

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015 1.000

2016 0.975

2017 0.951

2018 0.927

2019 0.904

2020 0.882

2021 0.860

2022 0.838

2023 0.817

2024 0.797

2025 0.777

2026 0.758

2027 0.739

2028 0.721

2029 0.703

2030 0.685

2031 0.668

2032 0.652

2033 0.635

2034 0.620

2035 0.604

2036 0.589

2037 0.574

2038 0.560

2039 0.546

2040 0.533

2041 0.519

2042 0.506

2043 0.494

2044 0.482
TC/Income RP Elast

Experience 

Curve

Drop Weighted TCI

2007 0.009 2007 2007 2007 0.012

2008 0.009 2008 2008 2008 0.013

2009 0.009 2009 2009 2009 0.013

2010 0.009 2010 2010 2010 0.013

2011 0.009 2011 2011 2011 0.013

2012 0.009 2012 1.00 2012 2012 0.013

2013 0.009 2013 1.00 2013 2013 0.014

2014 0.009 2014 1.00 2014 2014 0.014

2015 0.009 2015 0.78 2015 1.000 2015 0.014

2016 0.008 2016 0.63 2016 0.975 2016 0.013

2017 0.008 2017 0.54 2017 0.951 2017 0.013

2018 0.008 2018 0.46 2018 0.927 2018 0.013

2019 0.008 2019 0.44 2019 0.904 2019 0.013

2020 0.008 2020 0.42 2020 0.882 2020 0.012

2021 0.008 2021 0.39 2021 0.860 2021 0.012

2022 0.007 2022 0.37 2022 0.838 2022 0.012

2023 0.007 2023 0.35 2023 0.817 2023 0.011

2024 0.007 2024 0.35 2024 0.797 2024 0.011

2025 0.007 2025 0.35 2025 0.777 2025 0.011

2026 0.007 2026 0.35 2026 0.758 2026 0.010

2027 0.006 2027 0.34 2027 0.739 2027 0.010

2028 0.006 2028 0.34 2028 0.721 2028 0.010

2029 0.006 2029 0.34 2029 0.703 2029 0.009

2030 0.006 2030 0.34 2030 0.685 2030 0.009

2031 0.006 2031 0.34 2031 0.668 2031 0.009

2032 0.005 2032 0.34 2032 0.652 2032 0.009

2033 0.005 2033 0.33 2033 0.635 2033 0.008

2034 0.005 2034 0.33 2034 0.620 2034 0.008

2035 0.005 2035 0.33 2035 0.604 2035 0.008

2036 0.005 2036 0.33 2036 0.589 2036 0.008

2037 0.005 2037 0.33 2037 0.574 2037 0.007

2038 0.005 2038 0.33 2038 0.560 2038 0.007

2039 0.004 2039 0.33 2039 0.546 2039 0.007

2040 0.004 2040 0.33 2040 0.533 2040 0.007

2041 0.004 2041 0.33 2041 0.519 2041 0.007

2042 0.004 2042 0.33 2042 0.506 2042 0.006

2043 0.004 2043 0.33 2043 0.494 2043 0.006

2044 0.004 2044 0.33 2044 0.482 2044 0.006

TC/Income RP Elast

Experience 

Curve

Drop

2007 0.009 2007 2007

2008 0.009 2008 2008

2009 0.009 2009 2009

2010 0.009 2010 2010

2011 0.009 2011 2011

2012 0.009 2012 1.00 2012

2013 0.008 2013 1.00 2013

2014 0.008 2014 1.00 2014

2015 0.009 2015 0.78 2015 1.000

2016 0.008 2016 0.63 2016 0.975
2017 0.008 2017 0.54 2017 0.951

2018 0.009 2018 0.46 2018 0.927

2019 0.009 2019 0.44 2019 0.904

2020 0.008 2020 0.42 2020 0.882

2021 0.008 2021 0.39 2021 0.860

2022 0.008 2022 0.37 2022 0.838

2023 0.008 2023 0.35 2023 0.817

2024 0.007 2024 0.35 2024 0.797

2025 0.007 2025 0.35 2025 0.777

2026 0.007 2026 0.35 2026 0.758

2027 0.007 2027 0.34 2027 0.739

2028 0.007 2028 0.34 2028 0.721

2029 0.006 2029 0.34 2029 0.703

2030 0.006 2030 0.34 2030 0.685

2031 0.006 2031 0.34 2031 0.668

2032 0.006 2032 0.34 2032 0.652

2033 0.006 2033 0.33 2033 0.635

2034 0.005 2034 0.33 2034 0.620

2035 0.005 2035 0.33 2035 0.604

2036 0.005 2036 0.33 2036 0.589

2037 0.005 2037 0.33 2037 0.574

2038 0.005 2038 0.33 2038 0.560

2039 0.005 2039 0.33 2039 0.546

2040 0.005 2040 0.33 2040 0.533

2041 0.004 2041 0.33 2041 0.519

2042 0.004 2042 0.33 2042 0.506

2043 0.004 2043 0.33 2043 0.494

2044 0.004 2044 0.33 2044 0.482





























FL 

Compact

TL 

Compact

All ClothesWashers

- - - quad

- - - trillion gal.

- - - quad

- - - triillion gal.

0.00 0.00 0.212 billion $

0.00 0.03 1.808 billion $

0.00 0.03 1.596 billion $

- - -

- - -

- - - Mt

0.02 0.67 34.46 million $

0.09 3.53 141.69 million $

0.15 6.01 225.84 million $

0.27 10.75 431.48 million $

- - - kt

0.00 0.04 1.42 million $

0.01 0.20 8.01 million $

0.01 0.36 14.60 million $

0.00 0.03 1.75 billion $

0.432 quad

0.006 quad

Annualized Values (30 Years)





































































Efficiency Distributions

Front-Loading Clothes Washers - Standard Size

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

IMEF 1.37 1.39 1.41 1.49 1.66 1.84 2.02 2.20 2.46

Base 2015 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

EL1 2015 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

EL2 2015 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

EL3 2015 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

EL4 2015 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 28.3% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

EL5 2015 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 77.2% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

EL6 2015 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 88.6% 11.4% 0.0%

EL7 2015 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 100.0% 0.0%

EL8 2015 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 100.0%

Base 2022 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

EL1 2022 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

EL2 2022 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

EL3 2022 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

EL4 2022 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 17.7% 59.5% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

EL5 2022 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 66.5% 22.1% 11.4% 0.0%

EL6 2022 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 77.9% 22.1% 0.0%

EL7 2022 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 89.3% 10.7%

EL8 2022 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 100.0%

Base Case Eff. Trend Efficiency Level Distribution

SWIMF 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

2005 1.85 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

2006 1.85 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

2007 1.85 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

2008 1.85 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

2009 1.85 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

2010 1.85 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

2011 1.85 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

2012 1.85 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

2013 1.85 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

2014 1.85 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

2015 1.85 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

2016 1.85 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

2017 1.85 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

2018 1.85 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

2019 1.85 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

2020 1.85 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

2021 1.85 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

2022 1.85 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

2023 1.85 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

2024 1.85 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

2025 1.85 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

2026 1.85 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

2027 1.85 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

2028 1.85 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

2029 1.85 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

2030 1.85 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%
2031 1.85 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

2032 1.85 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

2033 1.85 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

2034 1.85 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

2035 1.85 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

2036 1.85 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

2037 1.85 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

2038 1.85 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

2039 1.85 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

2040 1.85 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

2041 1.85 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

2042 1.85 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

2043 1.85 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

2044 1.85 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

Stds Case Eff. Trend Efficiency Level Distribution

SWEF 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

2005 1.85 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

2006 1.85 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

2007 1.85 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

2008 1.85 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

2009 1.85 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

2010 1.85 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

2011 1.85 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

2012 1.85 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

2013 1.85 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

2014 1.85 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 4.3% 24.0% 48.9% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

2015 1.91 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 77.2% 11.4% 11.4% 0.0%

2016 1.91 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 75.7% 12.9% 11.4% 0.0%

2017 1.91 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 74.2% 14.4% 11.4% 0.0%

2018 1.91 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 72.6% 16.0% 11.4% 0.0%

2019 1.92 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 71.1% 17.5% 11.4% 0.0%

2020 1.92 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 69.6% 19.0% 11.4% 0.0%

2021 1.92 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 68.1% 20.5% 11.4% 0.0%

2022 1.92 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 66.5% 22.1% 11.4% 0.0%

2023 1.92 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 66.5% 22.1% 11.4% 0.0%

2024 1.92 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 66.5% 22.1% 11.4% 0.0%

2025 1.92 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 66.5% 22.1% 11.4% 0.0%

2026 1.92 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 66.5% 22.1% 11.4% 0.0%

2027 1.92 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 66.5% 22.1% 11.4% 0.0%

2028 1.92 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 66.5% 22.1% 11.4% 0.0%

2029 1.92 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 66.5% 22.1% 11.4% 0.0%

2030 1.92 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 66.5% 22.1% 11.4% 0.0%

2031 1.92 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 66.5% 22.1% 11.4% 0.0%

2032 1.92 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 66.5% 22.1% 11.4% 0.0%

2033 1.92 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 66.5% 22.1% 11.4% 0.0%

2034 1.92 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 66.5% 22.1% 11.4% 0.0%

2035 1.92 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 66.5% 22.1% 11.4% 0.0%

2036 1.92 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 66.5% 22.1% 11.4% 0.0%

2037 1.92 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 66.5% 22.1% 11.4% 0.0%

2038 1.92 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 66.5% 22.1% 11.4% 0.0%

2039 1.92 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 66.5% 22.1% 11.4% 0.0%

2040 1.92 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 66.5% 22.1% 11.4% 0.0%

2041 1.92 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 66.5% 22.1% 11.4% 0.0%

2042 1.92 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 66.5% 22.1% 11.4% 0.0%

2043 1.92 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 66.5% 22.1% 11.4% 0.0%

2044 1.92 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 66.5% 22.1% 11.4% 0.0%
Top-Loading Clothes Washers - Standard Size

Total 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

IMEF 0.84 0.98 1.29 1.34 1.34 1.37 1.57 1.83

100.0% Base 2015 40.4% 40.4% 2.8% 0.9% 0.9% 0.9% 9.1% 4.6%

100.0% EL1 2015 0.0% 80.8% 2.8% 0.9% 0.9% 0.9% 9.1% 4.6%

100.0% EL2 2015 0.0% 0.0% 83.6% 0.9% 0.9% 0.9% 9.1% 4.6%

100.0% EL3 2015 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 84.5% 0.9% 0.9% 9.1% 4.6%

100.0% EL4 2015 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 85.4% 0.9% 9.1% 4.6%

100.0% EL5 2015 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 86.3% 9.1% 4.6%

100.0% EL6 2015 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 95.4% 4.6%

100.0% EL7 2015 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 100.0%

100.0% EL8 2015 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%

Base 2018 40.2% 40.2% 2.8% 0.9% 0.9% 0.9% 9.3% 4.7%

EL1 2018 0.0% 80.4% 2.8% 0.9% 0.9% 0.9% 9.3% 4.7%

EL2 2018 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 93.8% 6.3%

EL3 2018 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 84.2% 0.9% 0.9% 9.3% 4.7%

EL4 2018 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 85.1% 0.9% 9.3% 4.7%

EL5 2018 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 86.1% 9.3% 4.7%

EL6 2018 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 93.8% 6.3%

EL7 2018 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 100.0%

EL8 2018 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%

Base 2022 40.0% 40.0% 2.9% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 9.5% 4.7%

100.0% EL1 2022 0.0% 80.0% 2.9% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 9.5% 4.7%

100.0% EL2 2022 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 91.6% 8.5%

100.0% EL3 2022 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 83.8% 1.0% 1.0% 9.5% 4.7%

100.0% EL4 2022 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 84.8% 1.0% 9.5% 4.7%

100.0% EL5 2022 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 85.8% 9.5% 4.7%

100.0% EL6 2022 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 91.6% 8.5%

100.0% EL7 2022 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 100.0%

100.0% EL8 2022 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%

Base Case Eff. Trend Efficiency Level Distribution

Total SWIMF 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

100% 2005 1.03 40.4% 40.4% 2.8% 0.9% 0.9% 0.9% 9.1% 4.6%

100% 2006 1.03 40.4% 40.4% 2.8% 0.9% 0.9% 0.9% 9.1% 4.6%

100% 2007 1.03 40.4% 40.4% 2.8% 0.9% 0.9% 0.9% 9.1% 4.6%

100% 2008 1.03 40.4% 40.4% 2.8% 0.9% 0.9% 0.9% 9.1% 4.6%

100% 2009 1.03 40.4% 40.4% 2.8% 0.9% 0.9% 0.9% 9.1% 4.6%

100% 2010 1.03 40.4% 40.4% 2.8% 0.9% 0.9% 0.9% 9.1% 4.6%

100% 2011 1.03 40.4% 40.4% 2.8% 0.9% 0.9% 0.9% 9.1% 4.6%

100% 2012 1.03 40.4% 40.4% 2.8% 0.9% 0.9% 0.9% 9.1% 4.6%

100% 2013 1.03 40.4% 40.4% 2.8% 0.9% 0.9% 0.9% 9.1% 4.6%

100% 2014 1.03 40.4% 40.4% 2.8% 0.9% 0.9% 0.9% 9.1% 4.6%

100% 2015 1.03 40.4% 40.4% 2.8% 0.9% 0.9% 0.9% 9.1% 4.6%

100% 2016 1.03 40.4% 40.4% 2.8% 0.9% 0.9% 0.9% 9.1% 4.6%

100% 2017 1.03 40.4% 40.4% 2.8% 0.9% 0.9% 0.9% 9.1% 4.6%

100% 2018 1.03 40.4% 40.4% 2.8% 0.9% 0.9% 0.9% 9.1% 4.6%

100% 2019 1.03 40.4% 40.4% 2.8% 0.9% 0.9% 0.9% 9.1% 4.6%

100% 2020 1.03 40.4% 40.4% 2.8% 0.9% 0.9% 0.9% 9.1% 4.6%

100% 2021 1.03 40.4% 40.4% 2.8% 0.9% 0.9% 0.9% 9.1% 4.6%

100% 2022 1.04 40.0% 40.0% 2.9% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 9.5% 4.7%

100% 2023 1.04 40.0% 40.0% 2.9% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 9.5% 4.7%

100% 2024 1.04 40.0% 40.0% 2.9% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 9.5% 4.7%

100% 2025 1.04 40.0% 40.0% 2.9% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 9.5% 4.7%

100% 2026 1.04 40.0% 40.0% 2.9% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 9.5% 4.7%

100% 2027 1.04 40.0% 40.0% 2.9% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 9.5% 4.7%

100% 2028 1.04 40.0% 40.0% 2.9% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 9.5% 4.7%

100% 2029 1.04 40.0% 40.0% 2.9% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 9.5% 4.7%

100% 2030 1.04 40.0% 40.0% 2.9% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 9.5% 4.7%
100% 2031 1.04 40.0% 40.0% 2.9% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 9.5% 4.7%

100% 2032 1.04 40.0% 40.0% 2.9% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 9.5% 4.7%

100% 2033 1.04 40.0% 40.0% 2.9% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 9.5% 4.7%

100% 2034 1.04 40.0% 40.0% 2.9% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 9.5% 4.7%

100% 2035 1.04 40.0% 40.0% 2.9% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 9.5% 4.7%

100% 2036 1.04 40.0% 40.0% 2.9% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 9.5% 4.7%

100% 2037 1.04 40.0% 40.0% 2.9% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 9.5% 4.7%

100% 2038 1.04 40.0% 40.0% 2.9% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 9.5% 4.7%

100% 2039 1.04 40.0% 40.0% 2.9% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 9.5% 4.7%

100% 2040 1.04 40.0% 40.0% 2.9% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 9.5% 4.7%

100% 2041 1.04 40.0% 40.0% 2.9% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 9.5% 4.7%

100% 2042 1.04 40.0% 40.0% 2.9% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 9.5% 4.7%

100% 2043 1.04 40.0% 40.0% 2.9% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 9.5% 4.7%

100% 2044 1.04 40.0% 40.0% 2.9% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 9.5% 4.7%

Stds Case Eff. Trend Efficiency Level Distribution

Total SWEF 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

100% 2005 1.03 40.4% 40.4% 2.8% 0.9% 0.9% 0.9% 9.1% 4.6%

100% 2006 1.03 40.4% 40.4% 2.8% 0.9% 0.9% 0.9% 9.1% 4.6%

100% 2007 1.03 40.4% 40.4% 2.8% 0.9% 0.9% 0.9% 9.1% 4.6%

100% 2008 1.03 40.4% 40.4% 2.8% 0.9% 0.9% 0.9% 9.1% 4.6%

100% 2009 1.03 40.4% 40.4% 2.8% 0.9% 0.9% 0.9% 9.1% 4.6%

100% 2010 1.03 40.4% 40.4% 2.8% 0.9% 0.9% 0.9% 9.1% 4.6%

100% 2011 1.03 40.4% 40.4% 2.8% 0.9% 0.9% 0.9% 9.1% 4.6%

100% 2012 1.03 40.4% 40.4% 2.8% 0.9% 0.9% 0.9% 9.1% 4.6%

100% 2013 1.03 40.4% 40.4% 2.8% 0.9% 0.9% 0.9% 9.1% 4.6%

100% 2014 1.03 40.4% 40.4% 2.8% 0.9% 0.9% 0.9% 9.1% 4.6%

100% 2015 1.35 0.0% 0.0% 83.6% 0.9% 0.9% 0.9% 9.1% 4.6%

100% 2016 1.35 0.0% 0.0% 83.6% 0.9% 0.9% 0.9% 9.1% 4.6%

100% 2017 1.35 0.0% 0.0% 83.6% 0.9% 0.9% 0.9% 9.1% 4.6%

100% 2018 1.59 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 93.8% 6.3%

100% 2019 1.59 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 93.2% 6.8%

100% 2020 1.59 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 92.7% 7.3%

100% 2021 1.59 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 92.1% 7.9%

100% 2022 1.59 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 91.6% 8.5%

100% 2023 1.59 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 91.6% 8.5%

100% 2024 1.59 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 91.6% 8.5%

100% 2025 1.59 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 91.6% 8.5%

100% 2026 1.59 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 91.6% 8.5%

100% 2027 1.59 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 91.6% 8.5%

100% 2028 1.59 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 91.6% 8.5%

100% 2029 1.59 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 91.6% 8.5%

100% 2030 1.59 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 91.6% 8.5%

100% 2031 1.59 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 91.6% 8.5%

100% 2032 1.59 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 91.6% 8.5%

100% 2033 1.59 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 91.6% 8.5%

100% 2034 1.59 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 91.6% 8.5%

100% 2035 1.59 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 91.6% 8.5%

100% 2036 1.59 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 91.6% 8.5%

100% 2037 1.59 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 91.6% 8.5%

100% 2038 1.59 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 91.6% 8.5%

100% 2039 1.59 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 91.6% 8.5%

100% 2040 1.59 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 91.6% 8.5%

100% 2041 1.59 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 91.6% 8.5%

100% 2042 1.59 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 91.6% 8.5%

100% 2043 1.59 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 91.6% 8.5%

100% 2044 1.59 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 91.6% 8.5%
Front-Loading Clothes Washers - Compact Size Top-Loading Clothes Washers - Compact Size

8 Total 0 1 Total 0

2.04 IMEF 1.03 1.13 IMEF 0.59

0.0% 100.0% Base 2015 100.0% 0.0% 100.0% Base 2015 100.0%

0.0% 100.0% EL1 2015 0.0% 100.0% 100.0% EL1 2015 0.0%

0.0% 100.0% EL2 2015 0.0%

0.0% 100.0%

0.0% 100.0%

0.0% 100.0%

0.0% 100.0%

0.0% 100.0%

100.0% 100.0%

0.0% 100.0% Base 2018 100.0%

0.0% 100.0% EL1 2018 0.0%

0.0% 100.0% EL2 2018 0.0%

0.0% 100.0%

0.0% 100.0%

0.0% 100.0%

0.0% 100.0%

0.0% 100.0%

100.0% 100.0%

0.0% 100.0% Base 2022 100.0% 0.0% 100.0% Base 2022 100.0%

0.0% 100.0% EL1 2022 0.0% 100.0% 100.0% EL1 2022 0.0%

0.0% 100.0% EL2 2022 0.0%

0.0% 100.0%

0.0% 100.0%

0.0% 100.0%

0.0% 100.0%

0.0% 100.0%

100.0% 100.0%

Base Case Eff. Trend Efficiency Level Distribution Base Case Eff. Trend Efficiency Level Distri

8 Total SWIMF 0 1 Total SWIMF 0

0.0% 100% 2005 1.03 100.0% 0.0% 100% 2005 0.59 100.0%

0.0% 100% 2006 1.03 100.0% 0.0% 100% 2006 0.59 100.0%

0.0% 100% 2007 1.03 100.0% 0.0% 100% 2007 0.59 100.0%

0.0% 100% 2008 1.03 100.0% 0.0% 100% 2008 0.59 100.0%

0.0% 100% 2009 1.03 100.0% 0.0% 100% 2009 0.59 100.0%

0.0% 100% 2010 1.03 100.0% 0.0% 100% 2010 0.59 100.0%

0.0% 100% 2011 1.03 100.0% 0.0% 100% 2011 0.59 100.0%

0.0% 100% 2012 1.03 100.0% 0.0% 100% 2012 0.59 100.0%

0.0% 100% 2013 1.03 100.0% 0.0% 100% 2013 0.59 100.0%

0.0% 100% 2014 1.03 100.0% 0.0% 100% 2014 0.59 100.0%

0.0% 100% 2015 1.03 100.0% 0.0% 100% 2015 0.59 100.0%

0.0% 100% 2016 1.03 100.0% 0.0% 100% 2016 0.59 100.0%

0.0% 100% 2017 1.03 100.0% 0.0% 100% 2017 0.59 100.0%

0.0% 100% 2018 1.03 100.0% 0.0% 100% 2018 0.59 100.0%

0.0% 100% 2019 1.03 100.0% 0.0% 100% 2019 0.59 100.0%

0.0% 100% 2020 1.03 100.0% 0.0% 100% 2020 0.59 100.0%

0.0% 100% 2021 1.03 100.0% 0.0% 100% 2021 0.59 100.0%

0.0% 100% 2022 1.03 100.0% 0.0% 100% 2022 0.59 100.0%

0.0% 100% 2023 1.03 100.0% 0.0% 100% 2023 0.59 100.0%

0.0% 100% 2024 1.03 100.0% 0.0% 100% 2024 0.59 100.0%

0.0% 100% 2025 1.03 100.0% 0.0% 100% 2025 0.59 100.0%

0.0% 100% 2026 1.03 100.0% 0.0% 100% 2026 0.59 100.0%

0.0% 100% 2027 1.03 100.0% 0.0% 100% 2027 0.59 100.0%

0.0% 100% 2028 1.03 100.0% 0.0% 100% 2028 0.59 100.0%

0.0% 100% 2029 1.03 100.0% 0.0% 100% 2029 0.59 100.0%

0.0% 100% 2030 1.03 100.0% 0.0% 100% 2030 0.59 100.0%
0.0% 100% 2031 1.03 100.0% 0.0% 100% 2031 0.59 100.0%

0.0% 100% 2032 1.03 100.0% 0.0% 100% 2032 0.59 100.0%

0.0% 100% 2033 1.03 100.0% 0.0% 100% 2033 0.59 100.0%

0.0% 100% 2034 1.03 100.0% 0.0% 100% 2034 0.59 100.0%

0.0% 100% 2035 1.03 100.0% 0.0% 100% 2035 0.59 100.0%

0.0% 100% 2036 1.03 100.0% 0.0% 100% 2036 0.59 100.0%

0.0% 100% 2037 1.03 100.0% 0.0% 100% 2037 0.59 100.0%

0.0% 100% 2038 1.03 100.0% 0.0% 100% 2038 0.59 100.0%

0.0% 100% 2039 1.03 100.0% 0.0% 100% 2039 0.59 100.0%

0.0% 100% 2040 1.03 100.0% 0.0% 100% 2040 0.59 100.0%

0.0% 100% 2041 1.03 100.0% 0.0% 100% 2041 0.59 100.0%

0.0% 100% 2042 1.03 100.0% 0.0% 100% 2042 0.59 100.0%

0.0% 100% 2043 1.03 100.0% 0.0% 100% 2043 0.59 100.0%

0.0% 100% 2044 1.03 100.0% 0.0% 100% 2044 0.59 100.0%

Stds Case Eff. Trend Efficiency Level Distribution Stds Case Eff. Trend Efficiency Level Distri

8 Total SWEF 0 1 Total SWEF 0

0.0% 100% 2005 1.03 100.0% 0.0% 100% 2005 0.59 100.0%

0.0% 100% 2006 1.03 100.0% 0.0% 100% 2006 0.59 100.0%

0.0% 100% 2007 1.03 100.0% 0.0% 100% 2007 0.59 100.0%

0.0% 100% 2008 1.03 100.0% 0.0% 100% 2008 0.59 100.0%

0.0% 100% 2009 1.03 100.0% 0.0% 100% 2009 0.59 100.0%

0.0% 100% 2010 1.03 100.0% 0.0% 100% 2010 0.59 100.0%

0.0% 100% 2011 1.03 100.0% 0.0% 100% 2011 0.59 100.0%

0.0% 100% 2012 1.03 100.0% 0.0% 100% 2012 0.59 100.0%

0.0% 100% 2013 1.03 100.0% 0.0% 100% 2013 0.59 100.0%

0.0% 100% 2014 1.03 100.0% 0.0% 100% 2014 0.59 100.0%

0.0% 100% 2015 1.13 0.0% 100.0% 100% 2015 0.86 0.0%

0.0% 100% 2016 1.13 0.0% 100.0% 100% 2016 0.86 0.0%

0.0% 100% 2017 1.13 0.0% 100.0% 100% 2017 0.86 0.0%

0.0% 100% 2018 1.13 0.0% 100.0% 100% 2018 1.15 0.0%

0.0% 100% 2019 1.13 0.0% 100.0% 100% 2019 1.15 0.0%

0.0% 100% 2020 1.13 0.0% 100.0% 100% 2020 1.15 0.0%

0.0% 100% 2021 1.13 0.0% 100.0% 100% 2021 1.15 0.0%

0.0% 100% 2022 1.13 0.0% 100.0% 100% 2022 1.15 0.0%

0.0% 100% 2023 1.13 0.0% 100.0% 100% 2023 1.15 0.0%

0.0% 100% 2024 1.13 0.0% 100.0% 100% 2024 1.15 0.0%

0.0% 100% 2025 1.13 0.0% 100.0% 100% 2025 1.15 0.0%

0.0% 100% 2026 1.13 0.0% 100.0% 100% 2026 1.15 0.0%

0.0% 100% 2027 1.13 0.0% 100.0% 100% 2027 1.15 0.0%

0.0% 100% 2028 1.13 0.0% 100.0% 100% 2028 1.15 0.0%

0.0% 100% 2029 1.13 0.0% 100.0% 100% 2029 1.15 0.0%

0.0% 100% 2030 1.13 0.0% 100.0% 100% 2030 1.15 0.0%

0.0% 100% 2031 1.13 0.0% 100.0% 100% 2031 1.15 0.0%

0.0% 100% 2032 1.13 0.0% 100.0% 100% 2032 1.15 0.0%

0.0% 100% 2033 1.13 0.0% 100.0% 100% 2033 1.15 0.0%

0.0% 100% 2034 1.13 0.0% 100.0% 100% 2034 1.15 0.0%

0.0% 100% 2035 1.13 0.0% 100.0% 100% 2035 1.15 0.0%

0.0% 100% 2036 1.13 0.0% 100.0% 100% 2036 1.15 0.0%

0.0% 100% 2037 1.13 0.0% 100.0% 100% 2037 1.15 0.0%

0.0% 100% 2038 1.13 0.0% 100.0% 100% 2038 1.15 0.0%

0.0% 100% 2039 1.13 0.0% 100.0% 100% 2039 1.15 0.0%

0.0% 100% 2040 1.13 0.0% 100.0% 100% 2040 1.15 0.0%

0.0% 100% 2041 1.13 0.0% 100.0% 100% 2041 1.15 0.0%

0.0% 100% 2042 1.13 0.0% 100.0% 100% 2042 1.15 0.0%

0.0% 100% 2043 1.13 0.0% 100.0% 100% 2043 1.15 0.0%

0.0% 100% 2044 1.13 0.0% 100.0% 100% 2044 1.15 0.0%
 Washers - Compact Size

1 2 Total

0.86 1.15

0.0% 0.0% 100.0%

100.0% 0.0% 100.0%

0.0% 100.0% 100.0%

0.0% 0.0% 100.0%

0.0% 100.0% 100.0%

0.0% 100.0% 100.0%

0.0% 0.0% 100.0%

0.0% 100.0% 100.0%

0.0% 100.0% 100.0%

Efficiency Level Distribution

1 2 Total

0.0% 0.0% 100%

0.0% 0.0% 100%

0.0% 0.0% 100%

0.0% 0.0% 100%

0.0% 0.0% 100%

0.0% 0.0% 100%

0.0% 0.0% 100%

0.0% 0.0% 100%

0.0% 0.0% 100%

0.0% 0.0% 100%

0.0% 0.0% 100%

0.0% 0.0% 100%

0.0% 0.0% 100%

0.0% 0.0% 100%

0.0% 0.0% 100%

0.0% 0.0% 100%

0.0% 0.0% 100%

0.0% 0.0% 100%

0.0% 0.0% 100%

0.0% 0.0% 100%

0.0% 0.0% 100%

0.0% 0.0% 100%

0.0% 0.0% 100%

0.0% 0.0% 100%

0.0% 0.0% 100%

0.0% 0.0% 100%
0.0% 0.0% 100%

0.0% 0.0% 100%

0.0% 0.0% 100%

0.0% 0.0% 100%

0.0% 0.0% 100%

0.0% 0.0% 100%

0.0% 0.0% 100%

0.0% 0.0% 100%

0.0% 0.0% 100%

0.0% 0.0% 100%

0.0% 0.0% 100%

0.0% 0.0% 100%

0.0% 0.0% 100%

0.0% 0.0% 100%

Efficiency Level Distribution

1 2 Total

0.0% 0.0% 100%

0.0% 0.0% 100%

0.0% 0.0% 100%

0.0% 0.0% 100%

0.0% 0.0% 100%

0.0% 0.0% 100%

0.0% 0.0% 100%

0.0% 0.0% 100%

0.0% 0.0% 100%

0.0% 0.0% 100%

100.0% 0.0% 100%

100.0% 0.0% 100%

100.0% 0.0% 100%

0.0% 100.0% 100%

0.0% 100.0% 100%

0.0% 100.0% 100%

0.0% 100.0% 100%

0.0% 100.0% 100%

0.0% 100.0% 100%

0.0% 100.0% 100%

0.0% 100.0% 100%

0.0% 100.0% 100%

0.0% 100.0% 100%

0.0% 100.0% 100%

0.0% 100.0% 100%

0.0% 100.0% 100%

0.0% 100.0% 100%

0.0% 100.0% 100%

0.0% 100.0% 100%

0.0% 100.0% 100%

0.0% 100.0% 100%

0.0% 100.0% 100%

0.0% 100.0% 100%

0.0% 100.0% 100%

0.0% 100.0% 100%

0.0% 100.0% 100%

0.0% 100.0% 100%

0.0% 100.0% 100%

0.0% 100.0% 100%

0.0% 100.0% 100%
Historical Shipment

Historical Shipment of Clotheswashers

(includes Front- and Top-Loading Clotheswashers)

millions

1972 4.754

1973 5.158

1974 4.631

1975 3.944

1976 4.194

1977 4.639

1978 4.732

1979 4.667

1980 4.308

1981 4.136

1982 3.826

1983 4.431

1984 4.945

1985 5.182

1986 5.619

1987 5.750

1988 5.787

1989 5.610

1990 5.591

1991 5.415

1992 5.632

1993 5.923

1994 6.161

1995 6.080

1996 6.225

1997 6.326

1998 6.835

1999 7.313

2000 7.495

2001 7.362

2002 7.745

2003 8.146

2004 8.832

2005 9.225

2006 9.500

2007 8.825

2008 8.292

Source: AHAM
Experience Curves

Rescaled

2010 1.000 1.000 1.000 2010 1.134 1.073 1.000

2011 0.975 0.989 1.000 2011 1.106 1.061 1.000

2012 0.951 0.978 1.000 2012 1.079 1.050 1.000

2013 0.927 0.964 1.000 2013 1.052 1.035 1.000

2014 0.904 0.949 1.000 2014 1.026 1.018 1.000

2015 0.882 0.932 1.000 2015 1.000 1.000 1.000

2016 0.860 0.916 1.000 2016 0.975 0.982 1.000

2017 0.838 0.899 1.000 2017 0.951 0.965 1.000

2018 0.817 0.883 1.000 2018 0.927 0.947 1.000

2019 0.797 0.866 1.000 2019 0.904 0.929 1.000

2020 0.777 0.848 1.000 2020 0.882 0.910 1.000

2021 0.758 0.829 1.000 2021 0.860 0.890 1.000

2022 0.739 0.810 1.000 2022 0.838 0.869 1.000

2023 0.721 0.791 1.000 2023 0.817 0.848 1.000

2024 0.703 0.772 1.000 2024 0.797 0.829 1.000

2025 0.685 0.754 1.000 2025 0.777 0.809 1.000

2026 0.668 0.736 1.000 2026 0.758 0.790 1.000

2027 0.652 0.719 1.000 2027 0.739 0.771 1.000

2028 0.635 0.701 1.000 2028 0.721 0.752 1.000

2029 0.620 0.684 1.000 2029 0.703 0.734 1.000

2030 0.604 0.667 1.000 2030 0.685 0.716 1.000

2031 0.589 0.651 1.000 2031 0.668 0.698 1.000

2032 0.574 0.634 1.000 2032 0.652 0.681 1.000

2033 0.560 0.619 1.000 2033 0.635 0.664 1.000

2034 0.546 0.604 1.000 2034 0.620 0.648 1.000

2035 0.533 0.589 1.000 2035 0.604 0.632 1.000

2036 0.519 0.575 1.000 2036 0.589 0.617 1.000

2037 0.506 0.561 1.000 2037 0.574 0.602 1.000

2038 0.494 0.547 1.000 2038 0.560 0.587 1.000

2039 0.482 0.534 1.000 2039 0.546 0.573 1.000

2040 0.470 0.521 1.000 2040 0.533 0.559 1.000

2041 0.458 0.508 1.000 2041 0.519 0.545 1.000

2042 0.446 0.496 1.000 2042 0.506 0.532 1.000

2043 0.435 0.484 1.000 2043 0.494 0.519 1.000

2044 0.425 0.472 1.000 2044 0.482 0.506 1.000

Price Scaling Factors

AEO 1.057

AEO Price 

Index

Constant 

Price Index

PPI 

Exponential

AEO Price 

Index

Constant Price 

Index

PPI 

Exponential



RCW Shipments Base Case

Market Segments Annual Shipments

Year 50 1

New 

Shipment Total Stock Retiring Units

Saturation in 

New Houses Repl. Units New Units

pre-2010 0.698 1.000 million million million million

post-2010 0.698 1.000

1972 0.000 0.000 4.754 4.754 0.000 0.000

1973 0.000 4.754 5.158 9.913 0.000 0.000

1974 0.000 5.158 4.631 14.514 0.030 0.030

1975 0.000 4.631 3.944 18.347 0.111 0.111

1976 0.000 3.944 4.194 22.305 0.236 0.236

1977 0.000 4.194 4.639 26.553 0.391 0.391

1978 0.000 4.639 4.732 30.713 0.571 0.571

1979 0.000 4.732 4.667 34.606 0.774 0.774

1980 0.000 4.667 4.308 37.914 0.999 0.999

1981 0.000 4.308 4.136 40.811 1.239 1.239

1982 0.000 4.136 3.826 43.151 1.486 1.486

1983 0.000 3.826 4.431 45.849 1.734 1.734

1984 0.000 4.431 4.945 48.818 1.975 1.975

1985 0.000 4.945 5.182 51.791 2.209 2.209

1986 0.000 5.182 5.619 54.972 2.439 2.439

1987 0.000 5.619 5.750 58.057 2.665 75.1% 2.665

1988 0.000 5.750 5.787 60.955 2.889 75.1% 2.889

1989 0.000 5.787 5.610 62.236 4.329 75.1% 4.329

1990 0.000 5.610 5.591 63.375 4.452 75.1% 4.452 1.037

1991 0.000 5.591 5.415 64.227 4.564 75.1% 4.564 0.890

1992 0.000 5.415 5.632 65.196 4.662 75.1% 4.662 1.059

1993 0.000 5.632 5.923 66.363 4.756 87.0% 4.756 1.342

1994 0.000 5.923 6.161 67.675 4.850 87.7% 4.850 1.545

1995 0.000 6.161 6.080 68.811 4.943 88.5% 4.943 1.499

1996 0.000 6.080 6.225 70.002 5.034 89.2% 5.034 1.623

1997 0.000 6.225 6.326 71.203 5.126 90.0% 5.126 1.344

1998 0.000 6.326 6.835 72.820 5.218 88.7% 5.218 1.362

1999 0.000 6.835 7.313 74.816 5.317 87.5% 5.317 1.432

2000 0.000 7.313 7.495 76.884 5.426 86.2% 5.426 1.462

2001 0.000 7.495 7.362 78.705 5.542 85.0% 5.542 1.465

2002 0.000 7.362 7.745 80.791 5.659 86.5% 5.659 1.512

2003 0.000 7.745 8.146 83.150 5.787 87.9% 5.787 1.573

2004 0.000 8.146 8.832 84.393 7.589 89.5% 7.589 1.611

2005 0.000 8.832 9.225 86.054 7.564 91.0% 7.564 2.021

2006 0.000 9.225 9.500 87.978 7.577 91.0% 7.577 1.751

2007 0.000 9.500 8.825 89.179 7.624 91.0% 7.624 1.308

2008 0.000 8.825 8.292 89.803 7.668 91.0% 7.220 0.894

2009 0.000 8.292 8.053 90.145 7.711 91.0% 7.500 0.553

2010 0.000 8.053 8.598 90.986 7.757 91.0% 7.757 0.841

2011 0.000 8.598 9.216 92.372 7.830 91.0% 7.864 1.352

2012 0.000 9.216 9.279 93.723 7.929 91.0% 7.710 1.570

2013 0.000 9.279 9.299 94.989 8.033 91.0% 7.672 1.627

2014 0.000 9.299 9.384 96.232 8.141 91.0% 7.740 1.644

2015 0.000 9.384 9.598 97.577 8.253 91.0% 7.889 1.709

2016 0.000 9.598 9.777 98.983 8.371 91.0% 8.002 1.775

2017 0.000 9.777 9.874 100.367 8.490 91.0% 8.077 1.797

2018 0.000 9.874 10.010 101.771 8.606 91.0% 8.189 1.821

2019 0.000 ###### 10.154 103.204 8.722 91.0% 8.304 1.850

2020 0.000 ###### 10.242 104.606 8.839 91.0% 8.391 1.851

2021 0.000 ###### 10.243 105.890 8.959 91.0% 8.450 1.792

2022 0.000 ###### 10.319 107.133 9.075 91.0% 8.573 1.746

2023 0.000 ###### 10.423 108.365 9.191 91.0% 8.702 1.721
2024 0.000 ###### 10.540 109.598 9.306 91.0% 8.827 1.713

2025 0.000 ###### 10.677 110.854 9.421 91.0% 8.954 1.723

2026 0.000 ###### 10.765 112.082 9.537 91.0% 9.049 1.716

2027 0.000 ###### 10.827 113.258 9.651 91.0% 9.139 1.688

2028 0.000 ###### 10.877 114.372 9.763 91.0% 9.233 1.644

2029 0.000 ###### 10.967 115.468 9.871 91.0% 9.351 1.616

2030 0.000 ###### 11.094 116.585 9.977 91.0% 9.478 1.616

2031 0.000 ###### 11.154 117.657 10.082 91.0% 9.559 1.594

2032 0.000 ###### 11.200 118.674 10.184 91.0% 9.643 1.557

2033 0.000 ###### 11.303 119.695 10.282 91.0% 9.759 1.544

2034 0.000 ###### 11.412 120.728 10.379 91.0% 9.867 1.545

2035 0.000 ###### 11.500 121.752 10.475 91.0% 9.956 1.543

2036 0.000 ###### 11.588 122.770 10.570 91.0% 10.045 1.543

2037 0.000 ###### 11.681 123.787 10.664 91.0% 10.138 1.543

2038 0.000 ###### 11.773 124.804 10.757 91.0% 10.230 1.543

2039 0.000 ###### 11.865 125.820 10.849 91.0% 10.322 1.543

2040 0.000 ###### 11.956 126.836 10.940 91.0% 10.412 1.543

2041 0.000 ###### 12.046 127.851 11.031 91.0% 10.503 1.543

2042 0.000 ###### 12.136 128.865 11.122 91.0% 10.593 1.543

2043 0.000 ###### 12.226 129.879 11.212 91.0% 10.682 1.543

2044 0.000 ###### 12.315 130.892 11.302 91.0% 10.772 1.543

2045 0.000 ######0

2046 0.000 0.0000

2047 0.000 0.0000

2048 0.000 0.0000

2049 0.000 0.0000

2050 0.000 0.0000

2051 0.000 0.0000

2052 0.000 0.0000

2053 0.000 0.0000

2054 0.000 0.0000

2055 0.000 0.0000

2056 0.000 0.0000

2057 0.000 0.0000

2058 0.000 0.0000

2059 0.000 0.0000

2060 0.000 0.0000

2061 0.000 0.0000

2062 0.000 0.0000

2063 0.000 0.0000

2064 0.000 0.0000

2065 0.000 0.0000

2066 0.000 0.0000

2067 0.000 0.0000

2068 0.000 0.0000

2069 0.000 0.0000

2070 0.000 0.0000

2071 0.000 0.0000

2072 0.000 0.0000
Annual Shipments

Total 

Shipment

Clotheswasher 

Saturation

million

61.1%

61.1%

61.1%

61.1%

61.1%

61.1%

61.1%

61.1%

61.1%

61.7%

62.3%

62.9%

63.5%

64.1%

64.7%

65.3%

66.0%

66.6%

5.489 67.2%

5.454 67.9%

5.721 68.5%

6.098 69.2%

6.395 69.8%

6.443 70.5%

6.656 71.1%

6.470 71.8%

6.580 72.5%

8.0

10.0

12.0

14.0

Millions

Shipments - Historical and Projected

6.580 72.5%

6.749 73.2%

6.888 73.9%

7.007 74.6%

7.170 75.3%

7.360 76.0%

9.200 76.7%

9.585 77.5%

9.328 78.2%

8.932 79.3%

8.114 79.2%

8.053 79.1%

8.598 78.9%

9.216 79.5%

9.279 79.8%

9.299 80.0%

9.384 80.2%

9.598 80.4%

9.777 80.6%

9.874 80.8%

10.010 81.0%

10.154 81.2%

10.242 81.4%

10.243 81.5%

10.319 81.6%

10.423 81.7%

0.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

10.0

1985 1995 2005 2015 2025 2035

Millions

Historical Shipments

Modelled Shipments
10.540 81.8%

10.677 82.0%

10.765 82.1%

10.827 82.2%

10.877 82.3%

10.967 82.4%

11.094 82.5%

11.154 82.6%

11.200 82.7%

11.303 82.7%

11.412 82.8%

11.500 82.9%

11.588 83.0%

11.681 83.1%

11.773 83.2%

11.865 83.3%

11.956 83.4%

12.046 83.5%

12.136 83.6%

12.226 83.6%

12.315 83.7%
RCW Shipments Stds Case

Annual Shipments

Year 50 1

New 

Shipment Total Stock Retiring Units

Saturation in 

New Houses Market Impact Repl. Units

pre-2010 0.698 1.000 million million % million

post-2010 0.698 1.000

1972 0.000 0.000 4.754 4.754 0.000 0.000

1973 0.000 4.754 5.158 9.913 0.000 0.000

1974 0.000 5.158 4.631 14.514 0.030 0.030

1975 0.000 4.631 3.944 18.347 0.111 0.111

1976 0.000 3.944 4.194 22.305 0.236 0.236

1977 0.000 4.194 4.639 26.553 0.391 0.391

1978 0.000 4.639 4.732 30.713 0.571 0.571

1979 0.000 4.732 4.667 34.606 0.774 0.774

1980 0.000 4.667 4.308 37.914 0.999 0.999

1981 0.000 4.308 4.136 40.811 1.239 1.239

1982 0.000 4.136 3.826 43.151 1.486 1.486

1983 0.000 3.826 4.431 45.849 1.734 1.734

1984 0.000 4.431 4.945 48.818 1.975 1.975

1985 0.000 4.945 5.182 51.791 2.209 75.1% 2.209

1986 0.000 5.182 5.619 54.972 2.439 75.1% 2.439

1987 0.000 5.619 5.750 58.057 2.665 75.1% 2.665

1988 0.000 5.750 5.787 60.955 2.889 75.1% 2.889

1989 0.000 5.787 5.610 62.236 4.329 75.1% 4.329

1990 0.000 5.610 5.591 63.375 4.452 75.1% 4.452

1991 0.000 5.591 5.415 64.227 4.564 75.1% 4.564

1992 0.000 5.415 5.632 65.196 4.662 75.1% 4.662

1993 0.000 5.632 5.923 66.363 4.756 87.0% 4.756

1994 0.000 5.923 6.161 67.675 4.850 87.7% 4.850

1995 0.000 6.161 6.080 68.811 4.943 88.5% 4.943

1996 0.000 6.080 6.225 70.002 5.034 89.2% 5.034

1997 0.000 6.225 6.326 71.203 5.126 90.0% 5.126

1998 0.000 6.326 6.835 72.820 5.218 88.7% 5.218

Market Segments

1998 0.000 6.326 6.835 72.820 5.218 88.7% 5.218

1999 0.000 6.835 7.313 74.816 5.317 87.5% 5.317

2000 0.000 7.313 7.495 76.884 5.426 86.2% 5.426

2001 0.000 7.495 7.362 78.705 5.542 85.0% 5.542

2002 0.000 7.362 7.745 80.791 5.659 86.5% 5.659

2003 0.000 7.745 8.146 83.150 5.787 87.9% 5.787

2004 0.000 8.146 8.832 84.393 7.589 89.5% 7.589

2005 0.000 8.832 9.225 86.054 7.564 91.0% 7.564

2006 0.000 9.225 9.500 87.978 7.577 91.0% 7.577

2007 0.000 9.500 8.825 89.179 7.624 91.0% 7.624

2008 0.000 8.825 8.292 89.803 7.668 91.0% 7.220

2009 0.000 8.292 8.053 90.145 7.711 91.0% 7.500

2010 0.000 8.053 8.598 90.986 7.757 91.0% 7.757

2011 0.000 8.598 9.216 92.372 7.830 91.0% 7.864

2012 0.000 9.216 9.279 93.723 7.929 91.0% 7.710

2013 0.000 9.279 9.299 94.989 8.033 91.0% 7.672

2014 0.000 9.299 9.384 96.232 8.141 91.0% 7.740

2015 0.000 9.384 9.564 97.543 8.253 91.0% -0.35% 7.861

2016 0.000 9.564 9.749 98.922 8.370 91.0% -0.29% 7.979

2017 0.000 9.749 9.849 100.284 8.488 91.0% -0.26% 8.056

2018 0.000 9.849 9.939 101.620 8.602 91.0% -0.71% 8.131

2019 0.000 9.939 10.084 102.990 8.715 91.0% -0.69% 8.247

2020 0.000 ###### 10.174 104.335 8.829 91.0% -0.66% 8.335

2021 0.000 ###### 10.178 105.567 8.945 91.0% -0.63% 8.397

2022 0.000 ###### 10.257 106.765 9.058 91.0% -0.60% 8.521

2023 0.000 ###### 10.364 107.959 9.171 91.0% -0.56% 8.653
2024 0.000 ###### 10.480 109.157 9.282 91.0% -0.56% 8.777

2025 0.000 ###### 10.617 110.380 9.394 91.0% -0.56% 8.904

2026 0.000 ###### 10.705 111.579 9.506 91.0% -0.56% 8.999

2027 0.000 ###### 10.767 112.729 9.617 91.0% -0.55% 9.089

2028 0.000 ###### 10.817 113.821 9.725 91.0% -0.55% 9.182

2029 0.000 ###### 10.907 114.898 9.830 91.0% -0.55% 9.300

2030 0.000 ###### 11.033 115.998 9.934 91.0% -0.54% 9.426

2031 0.000 ###### 11.093 117.055 10.036 91.0% -0.54% 9.508

2032 0.000 ###### 11.140 118.060 10.136 91.0% -0.54% 9.592

2033 0.000 ###### 11.243 119.071 10.232 91.0% -0.53% 9.707

2034 0.000 ###### 11.351 120.094 10.327 91.0% -0.53% 9.814

2035 0.000 ###### 11.438 121.110 10.422 91.0% -0.53% 9.903

2036 0.000 ###### 11.527 122.121 10.516 91.0% -0.53% 9.992

2037 0.000 ###### 11.619 123.131 10.609 91.0% -0.53% 10.084

2038 0.000 ###### 11.711 124.142 10.700 91.0% -0.53% 10.176

2039 0.000 ###### 11.802 125.152 10.792 91.0% -0.53% 10.267

2040 0.000 ###### 11.892 126.162 10.882 91.0% -0.53% 10.357

2041 0.000 ###### 11.982 127.172 10.973 91.0% -0.53% 10.447

2042 0.000 ###### 12.072 128.181 11.063 91.0% -0.53% 10.537

2043 0.000 ###### 12.161 129.190 11.152 91.0% -0.53% 10.626

2044 0.000 ###### 12.250 130.198 11.242 91.0% -0.53% 10.715

2045 0.000 ######0

2046 0.000 0.0000

2047 0.000 0.0000

2048 0.000 0.0000

2049 0.000 0.0000

2050 0.000 0.0000

2051 0.000 0.0000

2052 0.000 0.0000

2053 0.000 0.0000

2054 0.000 0.0000

2055 0.000 0.0000

2056 0.000 0.0000

2057 0.000 0.0000

2058 0.000 0.0000

2059 0.000 0.0000

2060 0.000 0.0000

2061 0.000 0.0000

2062 0.000 0.0000

2063 0.000 0.0000

2064 0.000 0.0000

2065 0.000 0.0000

2066 0.000 0.0000

2067 0.000 0.0000

2068 0.000 0.0000

2069 0.000 0.0000

2070 0.000 0.0000

2071 0.000 0.0000

2072 0.000 0.0000
Annual Shipments

New Units Total 

Shipment

Clotheswasher 

Saturation

million million

1.037 5.489 67.2%

0.890 5.454 67.9%

1.059 5.721 68.5%

1.342 6.098 69.2%

1.545 6.395 69.8%

1.499 6.443 70.5%

1.623 6.656 71.1%

1.344 6.470 71.8%

1.362 6.580 72.5%

10.0

12.0

14.0

Shipments - Base and Standards Case

70%

75%

80%

85%

90%

95%

100%

1985 1995 2005 2015 2025 2035 2045

RCW Saturation in New Houses (%)

Year

1.362 6.580 72.5%

1.432 6.749 73.2%

1.462 6.888 73.9%

1.465 7.007 74.6%

1.512 7.170 75.3%

1.573 7.360 76.0%

1.611 9.200 76.7%

2.021 9.585 77.5%

1.751 9.328 78.2%

1.308 8.932 79.3%

0.894 8.114 79.2%

0.553 8.053 79.1%

0.841 8.598 78.9%

1.352 9.216 79.5%

1.570 9.279 79.8%

1.627 9.299 80.0%

1.644 9.384 80.2%

1.703 9.564 80.4%

1.770 9.749 80.6%

1.792 9.849 80.8%

1.808 9.939 80.9%

1.838 10.084 81.0%

1.839 10.174 81.1%

1.781 10.178 81.2%

1.735 10.257 81.3%

1.711 10.364 81.4%

0.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

10.0

12.0

1985 1995 2005 2015 2025 2035

Millions

Base Case Shipments

Standards Case Shipments
1.703 10.480 81.5%

1.714 10.617 81.6%

1.706 10.705 81.7%

1.678 10.767 81.8%

1.635 10.817 81.9%

1.607 10.907 82.0%

1.607 11.033 82.1%

1.586 11.093 82.2%

1.549 11.140 82.2%

1.535 11.243 82.3%

1.537 11.351 82.4%

1.535 11.438 82.5%

1.535 11.527 82.6%

1.535 11.619 82.7%

1.535 11.711 82.8%

1.535 11.802 82.9%

1.535 11.892 83.0%

1.535 11.982 83.0%

1.535 12.072 83.1%

1.535 12.161 83.2%

1.535 12.250 83.3%
2045
Base Calc PC Top-Loading Clotheswashers Std Size

Historical and Forecasted Shipments of Clotheswashers

Base Case -Clotheswahsers

Market Segments Annual Shipments

Year Market 

Share Year 1

New 

Shipment Total Stock Retiring Units

Saturation in 

New Houses Repl. Units New Units

pre-2010 1.000 million million million million

post-2010 1.000

1972 100.0% 1972 0.000 4.754 4.754 0.000 0.000

1973 100.0% 1973 4.754 5.157 9.911 0.000 0.000

1974 100.0% 1974 5.157 4.630 14.512 0.030 0.030

1975 100.0% 1975 4.630 3.943 18.344 0.111 0.111

1976 100.0% 1976 3.943 4.193 22.300 0.236 0.236

1977 100.0% 1977 4.193 4.637 26.546 0.391 0.391

1978 100.0% 1978 4.637 4.729 30.705 0.571 0.571

1979 99.9% 1979 4.729 4.664 34.595 0.774 0.774

1980 99.9% 1980 4.664 4.304 37.900 0.999 0.999

1981 99.9% 1981 4.304 4.132 40.794 1.238 1.238

1982 99.9% 1982 4.132 3.822 43.130 1.486 1.486

1983 99.9% 1983 3.822 4.425 45.821 1.733 1.733

1984 99.8% 1984 4.425 4.936 48.782 1.974 1.974

1985 99.8% 1985 4.936 5.170 51.744 2.208 2.208

1986 99.7% 1986 5.170 5.602 54.909 2.437 2.437

1987 99.6% 1987 5.602 5.729 57.974 2.663 75.1% 2.663

1988 99.5% 1988 5.729 5.760 60.848 2.887 75.1% 2.887

1989 99.4% 1989 5.760 5.577 62.100 4.325 75.1% 4.325

1990 99.3% 1990 5.577 5.550 63.204 4.446 75.1% 4.446 1.030

1991 99.1% 1991 5.550 5.365 64.013 4.557 75.1% 4.557 0.882

1992 98.8% 1992 5.365 5.567 64.927 4.653 75.1% 4.653 1.047

1993 98.6% 1993 5.567 5.837 66.019 4.745 87.0% 4.745 1.322

1994 98.2% 1994 5.837 6.049 67.232 4.835 87.7% 4.835 1.517

1995 97.7% 1995 6.049 5.941 68.248 4.925 88.5% 4.925 1.465

1996 97.1% 1996 5.941 6.046 69.283 5.011 89.2% 5.011 1.576

1997 96.4% 1997 6.046 6.098 70.285 5.097 90.0% 5.097 1.295

1998 95.5% 1998 6.098 6.526 71.630 5.181 88.7% 5.181 1.300

1999 94.3% 1999 6.526 6.898 73.257 5.270 87.5% 5.270 1.350

2000 92.9% 2000 6.898 6.960 74.853 5.365 86.2% 5.365 1.357

2001 91.0% 2001 6.960 6.703 76.093 5.462 85.0% 5.462 1.334

2002 88.8% 2002 6.703 6.874 77.411 5.556 86.5% 5.556 1.342

2003 85.9% 2003 6.874 6.995 78.751 5.654 87.9% 5.654 1.351

2004 82.3% 2004 6.995 7.265 78.687 7.329 89.5% 7.329 1.326

2005 76.5% 2005 7.265 7.057 78.509 7.236 91.0% 7.236 1.546

2006 70.0% 2006 7.057 6.648 78.004 7.153 91.0% 7.153 1.225

2007 64.5% 2007 6.648 5.689 76.620 7.073 91.0% 7.073 0.843

2008 59.9% 2008 5.689 4.967 74.615 6.971 91.0% 6.595 0.535

2009 55.1% 2009 4.967 4.434 72.196 6.854 91.0% 6.683 0.304

2010 52.2% 2010 4.434 4.487 69.963 6.719 91.0% 6.719 0.439

2011 49.9% 2011 4.487 4.601 67.977 6.587 91.0% 6.612 0.675

2012 48.2% 2012 4.601 4.469 65.990 6.456 91.0% 6.306 0.756

2013 46.8% 2013 4.469 4.354 64.026 6.318 91.0% 6.086 0.762

2014 45.8% 2014 4.354 4.299 62.149 6.176 91.0% 5.933 0.753

2015 45.1% 2015 4.299 4.309 60.428 6.030 91.0% 5.823 0.770

2016 44.5% 2016 4.309 4.337 58.881 5.884 91.0% 5.686 0.790

2017 44.1% 2017 4.337 4.339 57.482 5.738 91.0% 5.526 0.792

2018 43.7% 2018 4.339 4.348 56.237 5.593 91.0% 5.388 0.797

2019 43.5% 2019 4.348 4.388 55.174 5.452 91.0% 5.253 0.805

2020 43.3% 2020 4.388 4.410 54.265 5.319 91.0% 5.111 0.802

2021 43.2% 2021 4.410 4.399 53.468 5.196 91.0% 4.965 0.774

2022 43.1% 2022 4.399 4.423 52.808 5.083 91.0% 4.857 0.753
2023 43.1% 2023 4.423 4.462 52.290 4.981 91.0% 4.764 0.741

2024 43.0% 2024 4.462 4.507 51.905 4.892 91.0% 4.682 0.737

2025 43.0% 2025 4.507 4.563 51.650 4.817 91.0% 4.613 0.740

2026 42.9% 2026 4.563 4.597 51.493 4.755 91.0% 4.542 0.737

2027 42.9% 2027 4.597 4.622 51.411 4.704 91.0% 4.483 0.724

2028 42.9% 2028 4.622 4.642 51.388 4.665 91.0% 4.436 0.705

2029 42.9% 2029 4.642 4.679 51.432 4.635 91.0% 4.411 0.693

2030 42.9% 2030 4.679 4.733 51.551 4.614 91.0% 4.400 0.693

2031 42.9% 2031 4.733 4.758 51.706 4.603 91.0% 4.378 0.684

2032 42.9% 2032 4.758 4.778 51.886 4.598 91.0% 4.366 0.668

2033 42.9% 2033 4.778 4.821 52.109 4.599 91.0% 4.374 0.662

2034 42.9% 2034 4.821 4.868 52.371 4.605 91.0% 4.385 0.663

2035 42.9% 2035 4.868 4.905 52.660 4.617 91.0% 4.394 0.662

2036 42.9% 2036 4.905 4.943 52.970 4.633 91.0% 4.407 0.662

2037 42.9% 2037 4.943 4.983 53.301 4.652 91.0% 4.426 0.662

2038 42.9% 2038 4.983 5.022 53.649 4.674 91.0% 4.448 0.662

2039 42.9% 2039 5.022 5.061 54.012 4.699 91.0% 4.473 0.662

2040 42.9% 2040 5.061 5.100 54.387 4.726 91.0% 4.499 0.662

2041 42.9% 2041 5.100 5.139 54.771 4.754 91.0% 4.528 0.662

2042 42.9% 2042 5.139 5.177 55.164 4.785 91.0% 4.558 0.662

2043 42.9% 2043 5.177 5.216 55.564 4.816 91.0% 4.589 0.662

2044 42.9% 2044 5.216 5.254 55.969 4.849 91.0% 4.622 0.662

2045 2045 5.2540 51.087

2046 2046 0.0000 46.381

2047 2047 0.0000 41.858

2048 2048 0.0000 37.546

2049 2049 0.0000 33.465

2050 2050 0.0000 29.635

2051 2051 0.0000 26.067

2052 2052 0.0000 22.769

2053 2053 0.0000 19.747

2054 2054 0.0000 16.999

2055 2055 0.0000 14.526

2056 2056 0.0000 12.322

2057 2057 0.0000 10.376

2058 2058 0.0000 8.674

2059 2059 0.0000 7.199

2060 2060 0.0000 5.931

2061 2061 0.0000 4.852

2062 2062 0.0000 3.941

2063 2063 0.0000 3.178

2064 2064 0.0000 2.544

2065 2065 0.0000 2.023

2066 2066 0.0000 1.597

2067 2067 0.0000 1.252

2068 2068 0.0000 0.974

2069 2069 0.0000 0.753

2070 2070 0.0000 0.578

2071 2071 0.0000 0.440

2072 2072 0.0000 0.333

2073 2073 0.0000 0.250

2074 2074 0.0000 0.187

2075 2075 0.0000 0.138

2076 2076 0.0000 0.102

2077 2077 0.0000 0.074

2078 2078 0.0000 0.054

2079 2079 0.0000 0.039

2080 2080 0.0000 0.028
Annual Shipments Unit Energy & Water Consumption Total Energy (site) & Water Consumption

Total 

Shipment Elec Gas Oil Water Water Discharge Elec Gas Oil Water

million kWh/yr MMBtu/yr MMBtu/yr 1000gal/yr 1000gal/yr quad quad quad billion gal

431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

5.476 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

5.438 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

5.700 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

6.067 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

6.353 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

6.390 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

6.587 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

6.392 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

6.481 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

6.620 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

6.722 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

6.796 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

6.898 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

7.005 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

8.655 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

8.782 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

8.378 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

7.916 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

7.507 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

7.158 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91 0.1061 0.1595 0.0055 653.1

7.158 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91 0.1029 0.1546 0.0053 633.1

7.262 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91 0.1000 0.1502 0.0052 615.2

7.212 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91 0.0971 0.1459 0.0050 597.4

7.080 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91 0.0942 0.1416 0.0049 579.6

6.929 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91 0.0914 0.1374 0.0048 562.7

6.800 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91 0.0889 0.1336 0.0046 547.1

6.674 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91 0.0866 0.1302 0.0045 533.1

6.530 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91 0.0846 0.1271 0.0044 520.5

6.390 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91 0.0828 0.1244 0.0043 509.2

6.257 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91 0.0812 0.1220 0.0042 499.6

6.121 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91 0.0799 0.1200 0.0042 491.4

5.970 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91 0.0787 0.1182 0.0041 484.2

5.835 430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0777 0.1168 0.0040 478.1
5.722 430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0769 0.1156 0.0040 473.4

5.629 430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0763 0.1147 0.0040 469.8

5.557 430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0759 0.1141 0.0039 467.4

5.491 430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0757 0.1138 0.0039 465.9

5.429 430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0755 0.1136 0.0039 465.1

5.370 430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0755 0.1135 0.0039 464.9

5.328 430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0755 0.1136 0.0039 465.2

5.308 430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0757 0.1138 0.0039 466.2

5.287 430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0759 0.1141 0.0039 467.6

5.266 430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0762 0.1145 0.0040 469.2

5.261 430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0765 0.1150 0.0040 471.1

5.268 430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0769 0.1156 0.0040 473.5

5.279 430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0773 0.1162 0.0040 476.1

5.294 430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0777 0.1169 0.0040 478.9

5.314 430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0782 0.1176 0.0041 481.8

5.336 430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0787 0.1184 0.0041 485.0

5.360 430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0792 0.1192 0.0041 488.3

5.387 430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0798 0.1200 0.0041 491.6

5.416 430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0804 0.1209 0.0042 495.1

5.446 430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0809 0.1217 0.0042 498.7

5.478 430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0815 0.1226 0.0042 502.3

5.511 430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0821 0.1235 0.0043 505.9

430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0750 0.1127 0.0039 461.8

430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0681 0.1023 0.0035 419.3

430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0614 0.0924 0.0032 378.4

430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0551 0.0828 0.0029 339.4

430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0491 0.0738 0.0026 302.5

430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0435 0.0654 0.0023 267.9

430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0382 0.0575 0.0020 235.6

430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0334 0.0502 0.0017 205.8

430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0290 0.0436 0.0015 178.5

430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0249 0.0375 0.0013 153.7

430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0213 0.0320 0.0011 131.3

430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0181 0.0272 0.0009 111.4

430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0152 0.0229 0.0008 93.8

430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0127 0.0191 0.0007 78.4

430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0106 0.0159 0.0005 65.1

430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0087 0.0131 0.0005 53.6

430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0071 0.0107 0.0004 43.9

430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0058 0.0087 0.0003 35.6

430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0047 0.0070 0.0002 28.7

430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0037 0.0056 0.0002 23.0

430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0030 0.0045 0.0002 18.3

430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0023 0.0035 0.0001 14.4

430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0018 0.0028 0.0001 11.3

430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0014 0.0021 0.0001 8.8

430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0011 0.0017 0.0001 6.8

430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0008 0.0013 0.0000 5.2

430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0006 0.0010 0.0000 4.0

430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0005 0.0007 0.0000 3.0

430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0004 0.0006 0.0000 2.3

430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0003 0.0004 0.0000 1.7

430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0002 0.0003 0.0000 1.3

430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0001 0.0002 0.0000 0.9

430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0001 0.0002 0.0000 0.7

430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0001 0.0001 0.0000 0.5

430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0001 0.0001 0.0000 0.4

430.0 2.21 0.08 9.04 8.89 0.0000 0.0001 0.0000 0.3
ater Consumption Equipment Cost Operating Cost

Water 

Discharge per Unit Total Fuel Water Total Elec. Oper. 

Cost

Gas Oper. 

Cost

Oil Oper. 

Cost

billion gal $ billion $ billion $ billion $ billion $

642.5 $423 1.877 5.416 4.759 10.175 3.475 1.840 0.100 5.416

622.9 $423 1.899 5.024 4.538 9.562 3.224 1.705 0.095 5.024

605.3 $423 1.948 4.913 4.328 9.241 3.028 1.792 0.093 4.913

587.7 $423 1.892 4.906 4.119 9.025 3.056 1.753 0.096 4.906

570.3 $423 1.843 4.746 3.920 8.666 3.002 1.645 0.099 4.746

553.6 $423 1.820 4.603 3.759 8.362 2.916 1.588 0.099 4.603

538.3 $423 1.824 4.492 3.671 8.163 2.830 1.564 0.099 4.492

524.6 $413 1.790 4.413 3.591 8.005 2.777 1.536 0.100 4.413

512.1 $403 1.747 4.330 3.520 7.850 2.724 1.505 0.101 4.330

501.0 $393 1.707 4.246 3.457 7.703 2.663 1.481 0.102 4.246

491.6 $383 1.680 4.169 3.404 7.573 2.605 1.462 0.101 4.169

483.5 $373 1.646 4.129 3.360 7.489 2.575 1.453 0.101 4.129

476.4 $364 1.601 4.096 3.321 7.418 2.551 1.445 0.100 4.096

470.4 $355 1.571 4.074 3.291 7.365 2.524 1.450 0.100 4.074
465.7 $346 1.545 4.047 3.268 7.315 2.508 1.438 0.100 4.047

462.2 $338 1.522 4.013 3.253 7.266 2.495 1.417 0.100 4.013

459.9 $329 1.502 4.002 3.246 7.249 2.481 1.421 0.101 4.002

458.4 $321 1.476 4.020 3.245 7.266 2.483 1.436 0.102 4.020

457.6 $313 1.447 4.050 3.248 7.298 2.492 1.456 0.102 4.050

457.4 $305 1.417 4.089 3.255 7.344 2.502 1.483 0.103 4.089

457.7 $298 1.393 4.154 3.266 7.420 2.535 1.514 0.105 4.154

458.7 $290 1.374 4.220 3.281 7.501 2.565 1.549 0.106 4.220

460.0 $283 1.347 4.300 3.298 7.598 2.599 1.593 0.108 4.300

461.6 $276 1.319 4.357 3.317 7.674 2.631 1.616 0.110 4.357

463.5 $269 1.298 4.400 3.339 7.738 2.653 1.634 0.112 4.400

465.9 $262 1.278 4.467 3.363 7.830 2.685 1.667 0.114 4.467

468.4 $256 1.255 4.528 3.388 7.916 2.717 1.695 0.117 4.528

471.2 $250 1.234 4.593 3.415 8.008 2.748 1.726 0.119 4.593

474.1 $243 1.212 4.660 3.444 8.104 2.781 1.758 0.121 4.660

477.2 $237 1.192 4.730 3.473 8.203 2.815 1.792 0.123 4.730

480.4 $231 1.171 4.803 3.503 8.305 2.851 1.827 0.125 4.803

483.7 $226 1.151 4.877 3.534 8.410 2.887 1.862 0.128 4.877

487.1 $220 1.131 4.953 3.565 8.518 2.924 1.899 0.130 4.953

490.6 $215 1.111 5.031 3.597 8.628 2.962 1.936 0.132 5.031

494.2 $209 1.091 5.110 3.629 8.739 3.001 1.975 0.135 5.110

497.8 $204 1.072 5.191 3.662 8.853 3.040 2.014 0.137 5.191

454.4 4.779 3.348 8.126

412.5 4.376 3.044 7.420

372.3 3.983 2.751 6.734

333.9 3.603 2.472 6.075

297.6 3.239 2.206 5.445

263.6 2.893 1.956 4.849

231.8 2.566 1.723 4.290

202.5 2.261 1.507 3.768

175.6 1.978 1.309 3.287

151.2 1.717 1.128 2.846

129.2 1.480 0.965 2.445

109.6 1.266 0.820 2.086

92.3 1.076 0.691 1.767

77.1 0.907 0.579 1.486

64.0 0.759 0.481 1.240

52.8 0.631 0.397 1.028

43.2 0.521 0.325 0.845

35.0 0.427 0.264 0.691

28.3 0.347 0.213 0.560

22.6 0.280 0.171 0.451

18.0 0.225 0.136 0.361

14.2 0.179 0.107 0.286

11.1 0.142 0.084 0.226

8.7 0.111 0.066 0.177

6.7 0.087 0.051 0.137

5.1 0.067 0.039 0.106

3.9 0.052 0.030 0.081

3.0 0.039 0.022 0.062

2.2 0.030 0.017 0.046

1.7 0.022 0.013 0.035

1.2 0.016 0.009 0.026

0.9 0.012 0.007 0.019

0.7 0.009 0.005 0.014

0.5 0.006 0.004 0.010

0.3 0.005 0.003 0.007

0.2 0.003 0.002 0.005 7.4714716
Stds Calc PC Top-Loading Clotheswashers Std Size

Historical and Forecasted Shipments of Clotheswashers

Standards Case - Clotheswashers

Market Segments Annual Shipments

Year Market 

Share Year New Shipment Total Stock Retiring Units

Saturation in 

New Houses MS Impact Repl. Units New Units

pre-2010 million million % million million

post-2010

1972 100.0% 1972 4.754 4.754 0.000 0.000

1973 100.0% 1973 5.157 9.911 0.000 0.000

1974 100.0% 1974 4.630 14.512 0.030 0.030

1975 100.0% 1975 3.943 18.344 0.111 0.111

1976 100.0% 1976 4.193 22.300 0.236 0.236

1977 100.0% 1977 4.637 26.546 0.391 0.391

1978 100.0% 1978 4.729 30.705 0.571 0.571

1979 99.9% 1979 4.664 34.595 0.774 0.774

1980 99.9% 1980 4.304 37.900 0.999 0.999

1981 99.9% 1981 4.132 40.794 1.238 1.238

1982 99.9% 1982 3.822 43.130 1.486 1.486

1983 99.9% 1983 4.425 45.821 1.733 1.733

1984 99.8% 1984 4.936 48.782 1.974 1.974

1985 99.8% 1985 5.170 51.744 2.208 2.208

1986 99.7% 1986 5.602 54.909 2.437 2.437

1987 99.6% 1987 5.729 57.974 2.663 2.663

1988 99.5% 1988 5.760 60.848 2.887 2.887

1989 99.4% 1989 5.577 62.100 4.325 4.325

1990 99.3% 1990 5.550 63.204 4.446 75.1% 4.446 1.030

1991 99.1% 1991 5.365 64.013 4.557 75.1% 4.557 0.882

1992 98.8% 1992 5.567 64.927 4.653 75.1% 4.653 1.047

1993 98.6% 1993 5.837 66.019 4.745 87.0% 4.745 1.322

1994 98.2% 1994 6.049 67.232 4.835 87.7% 4.835 1.517

1995 97.7% 1995 5.941 68.248 4.925 88.5% 4.925 1.465

1996 97.1% 1996 6.046 69.283 5.011 89.2% 5.011 1.576

1997 96.4% 1997 6.098 70.285 5.097 90.0% 5.097 1.295

1998 95.5% 1998 6.526 71.630 5.181 88.7% 5.181 1.300

1999 94.3% 1999 6.898 73.257 5.270 87.5% 5.270 1.350

2000 92.9% 2000 6.960 74.853 5.365 86.2% 5.365 1.357

2001 91.0% 2001 6.703 76.093 5.462 85.0% 5.462 1.334

2002 88.8% 2002 6.874 77.411 5.556 86.5% 5.556 1.342

2003 85.9% 2003 6.995 78.751 5.654 87.9% 5.654 1.351

2004 82.3% 2004 7.265 78.687 7.329 89.5% 7.329 1.326

2005 76.5% 2005 7.057 78.509 7.236 91.0% 7.236 1.546

2006 70.0% 2006 6.648 78.004 7.153 91.0% 7.153 1.225

2007 64.5% 2007 5.689 76.620 7.073 91.0% 0.0% 7.073 0.843

2008 59.9% 2008 4.967 74.615 6.971 91.0% 0.0% 6.595 0.535

2009 55.1% 2009 4.434 72.196 6.854 91.0% 0.0% 6.683 0.304

2010 52.2% 2010 4.487 69.963 6.719 91.0% 0.0% 6.719 0.439

2011 49.9% 2011 4.601 67.977 6.587 91.0% 0.0% 6.612 0.675

2012 48.2% 2012 4.469 65.990 6.456 91.0% 0.0% 6.306 0.756

2013 46.8% 2013 4.354 64.026 6.318 91.0% 0.0% 6.086 0.762

2014 45.8% 2014 4.299 62.149 6.176 91.0% 0.0% 5.933 0.753

2015 44.3% 2015 4.234 60.353 6.030 92.1% -0.5% 5.791 0.766

2016 43.7% 2016 4.262 58.734 5.881 92.1% -0.5% 5.654 0.785

2017 43.3% 2017 4.265 57.267 5.732 92.1% -0.5% 5.496 0.787

2018 40.2% 2018 3.996 55.679 5.584 96.9% -2.1% 5.274 0.780

2019 39.9% 2019 4.028 54.279 5.428 97.0% -2.1% 5.141 0.788

2020 39.7% 2020 4.044 53.044 5.279 97.1% -2.2% 5.000 0.785

2021 39.6% 2021 4.030 51.935 5.139 97.2% -2.2% 4.856 0.758
2022 39.5% 2022 4.054 50.982 5.007 97.1% -2.2% 4.752 0.737

2023 39.5% 2023 4.089 50.184 4.886 97.2% -2.2% 4.661 0.725

2024 39.4% 2024 4.129 49.536 4.777 97.2% -2.2% 4.580 0.721

2025 39.4% 2025 4.179 49.034 4.681 97.2% -2.2% 4.513 0.724

2026 39.3% 2026 4.210 48.648 4.597 97.2% -2.2% 4.444 0.721

2027 39.3% 2027 4.232 48.355 4.525 97.2% -2.2% 4.386 0.709

2028 39.3% 2028 4.250 48.142 4.464 97.2% -2.1% 4.341 0.690

2029 39.3% 2029 4.285 48.014 4.412 97.3% -2.1% 4.316 0.679

2030 39.3% 2030 4.333 47.976 4.371 97.3% -2.1% 4.305 0.678

2031 39.3% 2031 4.356 47.993 4.340 97.3% -2.1% 4.285 0.669

2032 39.3% 2032 4.374 48.050 4.317 97.3% -2.1% 4.273 0.654

2033 39.3% 2033 4.414 48.163 4.301 97.3% -2.1% 4.281 0.648

2034 39.3% 2034 4.457 48.327 4.293 97.3% -2.1% 4.292 0.649

2035 39.3% 2035 4.491 48.526 4.291 97.3% -2.1% 4.301 0.648

2036 39.3% 2036 4.526 48.757 4.295 97.3% -2.1% 4.314 0.648

2037 39.3% 2037 4.562 49.015 4.304 97.3% -2.1% 4.333 0.648

2038 39.3% 2038 4.598 49.296 4.317 97.3% -2.1% 4.355 0.648

2039 39.3% 2039 4.634 49.597 4.333 97.3% -2.1% 4.379 0.648

2040 39.3% 2040 4.669 49.915 4.352 97.3% -2.1% 4.405 0.648

2041 39.3% 2041 4.705 50.246 4.374 97.3% -2.1% 4.433 0.648

2042 39.3% 2042 4.740 50.588 4.398 97.3% -2.1% 4.463 0.648

2043 39.3% 2043 4.775 50.939 4.424 97.3% -2.1% 4.494 0.648

2044 39.3% 2044 4.811 51.299 4.451 97.3% -2.1% 4.526 0.648

2045 20450 46.819

2046 20460 42.503

2047 20470 38.355

2048 20480 34.401

2049 20490 30.661

2050 20500 27.150

2051 20510 23.880

2052 20520 20.858

2053 20530 18.088

2054 20540 15.571

2055 20550 13.305

2056 20560 11.286

2057 20570 9.503

2058 20580 7.944

2059 20590 6.593

2060 20600 5.432

2061 20610 4.444

2062 20620 3.609

2063 20630 2.910

2064 20640 2.330

2065 20650 1.852

2066 20660 1.462

2067 20670 1.146

2068 20680 0.892

2069 20690 0.689

2070 20700 0.529

2071 20710 0.403

2072 20720 0.305

2073 20730 0.229

2074 20740 0.171

2075 20750 0.127

2076 20760 0.093

2077 20770 0.068

2078 20780 0.049

2079 20790 0.036

2080 20800 0.026

Total Energy (site) & Water Consumption

Total 

Shipment

Clotheswash

er Saturation Elec Gas Oil Water Water Discharge Elec Gas Oil

million kWh/yr MMBtu/yr MMBtu/yr 1000gal/yr 1000gal/yr quad quad quad

431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

5.476 94.1% 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

5.438 92.3% 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

5.700 90.6% 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

6.067 88.9% 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

6.353 87.2% 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

6.390 85.5% 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

6.587 83.9% 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

6.392 82.3% 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

6.481 80.8% 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

6.620 79.3% 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

6.722 77.8% 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

6.796 76.3% 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

6.898 74.8% 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

7.005 73.4% 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

8.655 72.0% 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

8.782 70.7% 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

8.378 69.3% 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

7.916 68.1% 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

7.130 65.8% 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91

6.988 63.3% 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91 0.1061 0.1595 0.0055

7.158 60.7% 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91 0.1029 0.1546 0.0053

7.287 58.5% 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91 0.1000 0.1502 0.0052

7.062 56.2% 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91 0.0971 0.1459 0.0050

6.848 53.9% 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91 0.0942 0.1416 0.0049

6.686 51.8% 431.3 2.21 0.08 9.06 8.91 0.0914 0.1374 0.0048

6.557 49.7% 334.7 1.69 0.06 8.21 8.06 0.0874 0.1312 0.0045

6.440 47.9% 334.7 1.69 0.06 8.21 8.06 0.0836 0.1254 0.0043

6.284 46.1% 334.7 1.69 0.06 8.21 8.06 0.0801 0.1200 0.0042

6.054 44.3% 294.7 1.70 0.05 7.26 7.14 0.0759 0.1145 0.0039

5.929 42.7% 294.5 1.70 0.05 7.26 7.13 0.0720 0.1095 0.0037

5.785 41.3% 294.3 1.70 0.05 7.25 7.13 0.0684 0.1049 0.0036

5.614 40.0% 294.1 1.70 0.05 7.24 7.12 0.0651 0.1006 0.0034

Unit Energy & Water Consumption
5.488 38.8% 294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0621 0.0968 0.0032

5.386 37.8% 294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0593 0.0934 0.0031

5.301 37.0% 294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0570 0.0906 0.0030

5.237 36.3% 294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0550 0.0883 0.0029

5.165 35.6% 294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0534 0.0866 0.0028

5.095 35.1% 294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0521 0.0852 0.0027

5.031 34.6% 294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0510 0.0841 0.0027

4.995 34.3% 294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0502 0.0833 0.0026

4.984 33.9% 294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0497 0.0828 0.0026

4.954 33.7% 294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0493 0.0825 0.0026

4.926 33.5% 294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0491 0.0823 0.0026

4.929 33.3% 294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0489 0.0823 0.0025

4.941 33.2% 294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0489 0.0824 0.0025

4.949 33.1% 294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0490 0.0827 0.0025

4.962 33.0% 294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0491 0.0830 0.0026

4.981 32.9% 294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0493 0.0834 0.0026

5.003 32.9% 294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0496 0.0838 0.0026

5.027 32.8% 294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0498 0.0843 0.0026

5.053 32.8% 294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0501 0.0848 0.0026

5.081 32.8% 294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0504 0.0854 0.0026

5.111 32.8% 294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0508 0.0859 0.0026

5.142 32.8% 294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0511 0.0865 0.0027

5.174 32.8% 294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0515 0.0871 0.0027

294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0470 0.0795 0.0024

294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0426 0.0722 0.0022

294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0385 0.0651 0.0020

294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0345 0.0584 0.0018

294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0308 0.0521 0.0016

294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0272 0.0461 0.0014

294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0240 0.0406 0.0012

294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0209 0.0354 0.0011

294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0181 0.0307 0.0009

294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0156 0.0264 0.0008

294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0133 0.0226 0.0007

294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0113 0.0192 0.0006

294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0095 0.0161 0.0005

294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0080 0.0135 0.0004

294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0066 0.0112 0.0003

294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0054 0.0092 0.0003

294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0045 0.0075 0.0002

294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0036 0.0061 0.0002

294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0029 0.0049 0.0002

294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0023 0.0040 0.0001

294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0019 0.0031 0.0001

294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0015 0.0025 0.0001

294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0011 0.0019 0.0001

294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0009 0.0015 0.0000

294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0007 0.0012 0.0000

294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0005 0.0009 0.0000

294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0004 0.0007 0.0000

294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0003 0.0005 0.0000

294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0002 0.0004 0.0000

294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0002 0.0003 0.0000

294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0001 0.0002 0.0000

294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0001 0.0002 0.0000

294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0001 0.0001 0.0000

294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0000 0.0001 0.0000

294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0000 0.0001 0.0000

294.0 1.70 0.05 7.23 7.11 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000

 (site) & Water Consumption Equipment Cost Operating Cost Energy & Water Saving

Water Water 

Discharge per Unit Total Fuel Water Total Elec Saving

Gas 

Saving

Oil 

Saving Total Energy

billion gal billion gal $ billion $ billion $ billion $ billion $ quad quad quad quad

653.1 642.5 $423 1.877 5.416 4.759 10.175 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000

633.1 622.9 $423 1.899 5.024 4.538 9.562 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000

615.2 605.3 $423 1.948 4.913 4.328 9.241 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000

597.4 587.7 $423 1.892 4.906 4.119 9.025 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000

579.6 570.3 $423 1.843 4.746 3.920 8.666 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000

562.7 553.6 $423 1.820 4.603 3.759 8.362 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000

542.9 534.1 $431 1.824 4.415 3.642 8.057 0.003 0.003 0.000 0.006

524.6 516.1 $420 1.790 4.257 3.534 7.791 0.006 0.005 0.000 0.011

507.7 499.4 $410 1.747 4.095 3.434 7.529 0.009 0.008 0.000 0.017

486.3 478.3 $418 1.671 3.900 3.301 7.201 0.013 0.011 0.000 0.024

466.5 458.9 $408 1.643 3.713 3.179 6.892 0.017 0.013 0.000 0.031

448.4 441.0 $398 1.610 3.564 3.065 6.629 0.022 0.016 0.001 0.038

431.5 424.4 $388 1.565 3.424 2.960 6.384 0.026 0.019 0.001 0.045
416.3 409.4 $379 1.536 3.298 2.865 6.163 0.030 0.021 0.001 0.052

402.6 395.9 $370 1.511 3.174 2.780 5.954 0.033 0.024 0.001 0.058

390.9 384.4 $360 1.488 3.057 2.707 5.764 0.037 0.026 0.001 0.064

381.1 374.7 $351 1.468 2.970 2.647 5.617 0.040 0.028 0.001 0.069

372.8 366.5 $343 1.443 2.916 2.596 5.512 0.043 0.029 0.001 0.073

366.1 359.9 $334 1.414 2.880 2.557 5.436 0.045 0.030 0.001 0.077

360.8 354.8 $326 1.385 2.860 2.527 5.387 0.047 0.031 0.001 0.080

356.9 350.9 $318 1.361 2.867 2.506 5.372 0.048 0.032 0.001 0.082

354.3 348.3 $310 1.342 2.880 2.493 5.374 0.050 0.033 0.001 0.085

352.5 346.6 $302 1.316 2.909 2.487 5.396 0.051 0.034 0.001 0.087

351.5 345.6 $295 1.288 2.927 2.486 5.413 0.053 0.034 0.001 0.088

351.3 345.3 $287 1.268 2.939 2.489 5.428 0.053 0.035 0.001 0.089

351.6 345.7 $280 1.248 2.971 2.497 5.469 0.054 0.035 0.001 0.091

352.4 346.5 $273 1.226 3.002 2.509 5.511 0.055 0.036 0.001 0.092

353.6 347.7 $266 1.205 3.038 2.522 5.560 0.055 0.036 0.001 0.093

355.2 349.2 $260 1.185 3.077 2.538 5.615 0.056 0.037 0.002 0.094

357.0 351.0 $253 1.164 3.119 2.556 5.675 0.056 0.037 0.002 0.095

359.0 352.9 $247 1.144 3.163 2.575 5.738 0.057 0.037 0.002 0.096

361.2 355.1 $241 1.124 3.209 2.596 5.805 0.057 0.038 0.002 0.097

363.5 357.3 $235 1.105 3.258 2.617 5.875 0.058 0.038 0.002 0.097

365.9 359.7 $229 1.085 3.308 2.639 5.947 0.058 0.038 0.002 0.098

368.4 362.2 $223 1.066 3.359 2.662 6.021 0.059 0.039 0.002 0.099

370.9 364.7 $218 1.047 3.412 2.685 6.097 0.059 0.039 0.002 0.100

338.5 332.8 3.141 2.454 5.595 0.054 0.036 0.001 0.091

307.3 302.1 2.876 2.231 5.108 0.049 0.032 0.001 0.083

277.3 272.6 2.618 2.016 4.635 0.044 0.029 0.001 0.075

248.7 244.5 2.369 1.811 4.180 0.040 0.026 0.001 0.067

221.7 217.9 2.130 1.617 3.747 0.036 0.023 0.001 0.060

196.3 193.0 1.902 1.434 3.336 0.031 0.021 0.001 0.053

172.6 169.7 1.688 1.263 2.951 0.028 0.018 0.001 0.047

150.8 148.3 1.487 1.104 2.592 0.024 0.016 0.001 0.041

130.8 128.6 1.301 0.959 2.260 0.021 0.014 0.001 0.035

112.6 110.7 1.130 0.827 1.957 0.018 0.012 0.000 0.030

96.2 94.6 0.974 0.707 1.681 0.015 0.010 0.000 0.026

81.6 80.2 0.834 0.601 1.434 0.013 0.009 0.000 0.022

68.7 67.5 0.708 0.506 1.214 0.011 0.007 0.000 0.019

57.4 56.5 0.597 0.424 1.021 0.009 0.006 0.000 0.015

47.7 46.9 0.500 0.352 0.852 0.008 0.005 0.000 0.013

39.3 38.6 0.416 0.290 0.706 0.006 0.004 0.000 0.011

32.1 31.6 0.343 0.238 0.581 0.005 0.003 0.000 0.009

26.1 25.7 0.281 0.193 0.474 0.004 0.003 0.000 0.007

21.0 20.7 0.229 0.156 0.385 0.003 0.002 0.000 0.006

16.8 16.6 0.185 0.125 0.310 0.003 0.002 0.000 0.005

13.4 13.2 0.148 0.100 0.248 0.002 0.001 0.000 0.004

10.6 10.4 0.118 0.079 0.197 0.002 0.001 0.000 0.003

8.3 8.1 0.093 0.062 0.155 0.001 0.001 0.000 0.002

6.4 6.3 0.073 0.048 0.121 0.001 0.001 0.000 0.002

5.0 4.9 0.057 0.037 0.094 0.001 0.001 0.000 0.001

3.8 3.8 0.044 0.029 0.073 0.001 0.000 0.000 0.001

2.9 2.9 0.034 0.022 0.056 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001

2.2 2.2 0.026 0.016 0.042 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001

1.7 1.6 0.020 0.012 0.032 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000

1.2 1.2 0.015 0.009 0.024 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000

0.9 0.9 0.011 0.007 0.018 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000

0.7 0.7 0.008 0.005 0.013 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000

0.5 0.5 0.006 0.004 0.009 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000

0.4 0.4 0.004 0.003 0.007 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000

0.3 0.3 0.003 0.002 0.005 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000

0.2 0.2 0.002 0.001 0.004 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000

gy & Water Saving

Water Water 

Discharge

Discount 

Factor (nonmonetized)

Discounted 

Energy

Savings

Discounted 

Water 

Savings

Discounted 

Discharge

Discount 

Factor 

(monetary)

Incr. Equip. 

Cost

Oper. Cost 

Saving

billion gal billion gal quad billion gal billion gal billion $ billion $

0.00 0.00 1.06 0.000 0.00 0.00 1.061 0.000 0.000

0.00 0.00 1.03 0.000 0.00 0.00 1.030 0.000 0.000

0.00 0.00 1.00 0.000 0.00 0.00 1.000 0.000 0.000

0.00 0.00 0.97 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.971 0.000 0.000

0.00 0.00 0.94 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.943 0.000 0.000

0.00 0.00 0.92 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.915 0.000 0.000

4.28 4.24 0.89 0.005 3.80 3.77 0.888 0.000 0.094

8.55 8.49 0.86 0.010 7.38 7.32 0.863 0.000 0.184

12.77 12.68 0.84 0.014 10.70 10.62 0.837 0.000 0.269

22.95 22.71 0.81 0.020 18.66 18.47 0.813 -0.029 0.408

33.07 32.69 0.79 0.025 26.11 25.80 0.789 -0.029 0.537

43.02 42.50 0.77 0.029 32.97 32.57 0.766 -0.028 0.659

52.65 51.99 0.74 0.034 39.18 38.68 0.744 -0.027 0.769

Discounted Values
61.86 61.07 0.72 0.037 44.69 44.12 0.722 -0.025 0.868

70.71 69.79 0.70 0.041 49.59 48.95 0.701 -0.024 0.955

78.85 77.81 0.68 0.043 53.69 52.99 0.681 -0.023 1.023

86.34 85.19 0.66 0.045 57.08 56.32 0.661 -0.022 1.079

93.17 91.92 0.64 0.047 59.80 59.00 0.642 -0.022 1.126

99.04 97.70 0.62 0.048 61.72 60.88 0.623 -0.021 1.160

104.02 102.61 0.61 0.048 62.94 62.08 0.605 -0.020 1.184

108.27 106.79 0.59 0.048 63.60 62.73 0.587 -0.019 1.203

111.92 110.38 0.57 0.048 63.83 62.95 0.570 -0.018 1.213

115.01 113.43 0.55 0.048 63.68 62.80 0.554 -0.017 1.219

117.62 115.99 0.54 0.048 63.23 62.35 0.538 -0.016 1.216

119.88 118.22 0.52 0.047 62.56 61.70 0.522 -0.016 1.206

121.87 120.18 0.51 0.046 61.75 60.89 0.507 -0.015 1.196

123.63 121.92 0.49 0.045 60.82 59.97 0.492 -0.014 1.183

125.22 123.47 0.48 0.044 59.80 58.97 0.478 -0.014 1.169

126.67 124.90 0.46 0.044 58.73 57.92 0.464 -0.013 1.154

128.01 126.23 0.45 0.043 57.63 56.83 0.450 -0.012 1.138

129.28 127.48 0.44 0.042 56.51 55.72 0.437 -0.012 1.122

130.49 128.67 0.42 0.041 55.37 54.60 0.424 -0.011 1.105

131.66 129.82 0.41 0.040 54.24 53.49 0.412 -0.011 1.089

132.80 130.94 0.40 0.039 53.12 52.38 0.400 -0.010 1.072

133.91 132.04 0.39 0.038 52.00 51.28 0.388 -0.010 1.056

135.00 133.12 0.38 0.038 50.90 50.19 0.377 -0.009 1.039

123.27 121.55 0.366 0.000 0.927

111.96 110.39 0.355 0.000 0.822

101.07 99.65 0.345 0.000 0.724

90.67 89.41 0.335 0.000 0.635

80.84 79.71 0.325 0.000 0.552

71.59 70.59 0.316 0.000 0.478

62.98 62.10 0.307 0.000 0.411

55.02 54.25 0.298 0.000 0.350

47.72 47.06 0.289 0.000 0.297

41.09 40.51 0.281 0.000 0.249

35.11 34.62 0.272 0.000 0.208

29.79 29.37 0.264 0.000 0.172

25.08 24.73 0.257 0.000 0.142

20.97 20.68 0.249 0.000 0.116

17.41 17.16 0.242 0.000 0.094

14.34 14.14 0.235 0.000 0.076

11.73 11.57 0.228 0.000 0.060

9.53 9.40 0.221 0.000 0.048

7.69 7.58 0.215 0.000 0.038

6.15 6.07 0.209 0.000 0.029

4.89 4.82 0.203 0.000 0.023

3.86 3.81 0.197 0.000 0.018

3.03 2.98 0.191 0.000 0.014

2.36 2.32 0.185 0.000 0.010

1.82 1.80 0.180 0.000 0.008

1.40 1.38 0.175 0.000 0.006

1.06 1.05 0.170 0.000 0.004

0.81 0.79 0.165 0.000 0.003

0.61 0.60 0.160 0.000 0.002

0.45 0.45 0.155 0.000 0.002

0.33 0.33 0.151 0.000 0.001

0.25 0.24 0.146 0.000 0.001

0.18 0.18 0.142 0.000 0.001

0.13 0.13 0.138 0.000 0.000

0.09 0.09 0.134 0.000 0.000

0.07 0.07 0.130 0.000 0.000

Power Generation 5.0% 3.0% 2.5% 3.0%

Elec. Oper. 

Cost

Gas Oper. 

Cost

Oil Oper. 

Cost Year

CO2 

Marg. 

Emiss. 

rate

NOx 

Marg. 

Emiss. 

rate

CO2 

Price 

$/ton (1)

CO2 

Price 

$/ton (2)

CO2 

Price 

$/ton (3)

CO2 

Price 

$/ton (4)

Mt/quad sitekt/quad site 2007 $ 2007 $ 2007 $ 2007 $

1972

1973

1974

1975

1976

1977

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

3.475 1.840 0.100 5.416 2009

3.224 1.705 0.095 5.024 2010 87.73 68.77 $4.7 $21.4 $35.1 $64.9

3.028 1.792 0.093 4.913 184.54 2011 87.73 68.77 $4.9 $21.9 $35.7 $66.5

3.056 1.753 0.096 4.906 8.76 2012 87.73 68.77 $5.1 $22.4 $36.4 $68.1

3.002 1.645 0.099 4.746 8.17 2013 87.73 68.77 $5.3 $22.8 $37.0 $69.6

2.916 1.588 0.099 4.603 7.65 2014 87.73 68.77 $5.5 $23.3 $37.7 $71.2

2.782 1.536 0.097 4.415 7.25 2015 87.73 68.77 $5.7 $23.8 $38.4 $72.8

2.680 1.480 0.097 4.257 6.90 2016 87.73 68.77 $5.9 $24.3 $39.0 $74.4

2.579 1.420 0.096 4.095 6.57 2017 87.73 68.77 $6.1 $24.8 $39.7 $76.0

2.443 1.363 0.093 3.900 6.26 2018 87.73 68.77 $6.3 $25.3 $40.4 $77.5

2.311 1.312 0.090 3.713 5.98 2019 87.73 68.77 $6.5 $25.8 $41.0 $79.1

2.207 1.269 0.087 3.564 5.74 2020 87.73 68.77 $6.8 $26.3 $41.7 $80.7

2.111 1.230 0.083 3.424 5.52 2021 87.73 68.77 $7.1 $27.0 $42.5 $82.6
2.017 1.202 0.080 3.298 5.32 2022 87.73 68.77 $7.4 $27.6 $43.4 $84.6

1.934 1.162 0.077 3.174 5.13 2023 87.73 68.77 $7.7 $28.3 $44.2 $86.5

1.863 1.119 0.075 3.057 4.95 2024 87.73 68.77 $7.9 $28.9 $45.0 $88.4

1.797 1.100 0.073 2.970 4.79 2025 87.73 68.77 $8.2 $29.6 $45.9 $90.4

1.752 1.092 0.072 2.916 4.66 2026 87.73 68.77 $8.5 $30.2 $46.7 $92.3

1.718 1.092 0.071 2.880 4.55 2027 87.73 68.77 $8.8 $30.9 $47.5 $94.2

1.692 1.099 0.070 2.860 4.44 2028 87.73 68.77 $9.1 $31.5 $48.4 $96.2

1.686 1.110 0.070 2.867 4.36 2029 87.73 68.77 $9.4 $32.1 $49.2 $98.1

1.684 1.127 0.070 2.880 4.28 2030 87.73 68.77 $9.7 $32.8 $50.0 $100.0

1.688 1.151 0.070 2.909 4.21 2031 87.73 68.77 $10.0 $33.4 $50.9 $102.0

1.695 1.161 0.071 2.927 4.13 2032 87.73 68.77 $10.3 $34.1 $51.7 $103.9

1.698 1.169 0.072 2.939 4.04 2033 87.73 68.77 $10.6 $34.7 $52.5 $105.8

1.709 1.189 0.073 2.971 3.97 2034 87.73 68.77 $10.9 $35.4 $53.4 $107.8

1.723 1.206 0.074 3.002 3.89 2035 87.73 68.77 $11.2 $36.0 $54.2 $109.7

1.737 1.225 0.075 3.038 3.82 2036 87.73 68.77 $11.5 $36.7 $55.0 $111.6

1.754 1.246 0.076 3.077 3.76 2037 87.73 68.77 $11.8 $37.3 $55.9 $113.6

1.773 1.269 0.077 3.119 3.69 2038 87.73 68.77 $12.1 $37.9 $56.7 $115.5

1.792 1.292 0.079 3.163 3.63 2039 87.73 68.77 $12.4 $38.6 $57.5 $117.4

1.813 1.316 0.080 3.209 3.57 2040 87.73 68.77 $12.7 $39.2 $58.4 $119.3

1.835 1.341 0.082 3.258 3.51 2041 87.73 68.77 $13.0 $39.8 $59.0 $121.0

1.858 1.367 0.083 3.308 3.45 2042 87.73 68.77 $13.3 $40.4 $59.7 $122.7

1.881 1.394 0.085 3.359 3.39 2043 87.73 68.77 $13.6 $40.9 $60.4 $124.4

1.905 1.421 0.086 3.412 3.34 2044 87.73 68.77 $13.9 $41.5 $61.0 $126.1

2.97 2045 87.73 68.77 $14.2 $42.1 $61.7 $127.8

2.64 2046 87.73 68.77 $14.5 $42.6 $62.4 $129.4

2.32 2047 87.73 68.77 $14.8 $43.2 $63.0 $131.1

2.03 2048 87.73 68.77 $15.1 $43.8 $63.7 $132.8

1.77 2049 87.73 68.77 $15.4 $44.4 $64.4 $134.5

1.53 2050 87.73 68.77 $15.7 $44.9 $65.0 $136.2

1.32 2051 87.73 68.77 $16.0 $45.5 $65.7 $137.9

1.12 2052 87.73 68.77 $16.3 $46.1 $66.4 $139.7

0.95 2053 87.73 68.77 $16.7 $46.7 $67.1 $141.5

0.80 2054 87.73 68.77 $17.0 $47.3 $67.7 $143.3

0.67 2055 87.73 68.77 $17.3 $47.9 $68.4 $145.2

0.55 2056 87.73 68.77 $17.7 $48.5 $69.1 $147.0

0.45 2057 87.73 68.77 $18.0 $49.1 $69.9 $148.9

0.37 2058 87.73 68.77 $18.4 $49.8 $70.6 $150.8

0.30 2059 87.73 68.77 $18.8 $50.4 $71.3 $152.7

0.24 2060 87.73 68.77 $19.1 $51.0 $72.0 $154.7

0.19 2061 87.73 68.77 $19.5 $51.7 $72.8 $156.7

0.15 2062 87.73 68.77 $19.9 $52.4 $73.5 $158.7

0.12 2063 87.73 68.77 $20.3 $53.0 $74.3 $160.7

0.09 2064 87.73 68.77 $20.7 $53.7 $75.0 $162.8

0.07 2065 87.73 68.77 $21.1 $54.4 $75.8 $164.9

0.06 2066 87.73 68.77 $21.6 $55.1 $76.6 $167.0

0.04 2067 87.73 68.77 $22.0 $55.8 $77.4 $169.1

0.03 2068 87.73 68.77 $22.4 $56.5 $78.2 $171.3

0.02 2069 87.73 68.77 $22.9 $57.3 $79.0 $173.5

0.02 2070 87.73 68.77 $23.3 $58.0 $79.8 $175.7

2071 87.73 68.77 $23.8 $58.7 $80.6 $177.9

2072 87.73 68.77 $24.3 $59.5 $81.5 $180.2

2073 87.73 68.77 $24.8 $60.3 $82.3 $182.5

2074 87.73 68.77 $25.3 $61.0 $83.1 $184.9

2075 87.73 68.77 $25.8 $61.8 $84.0 $187.2

2076 87.73 68.77 $26.3 $62.6 $84.9 $189.6

2077 87.73 68.77 $26.8 $63.4 $85.7 $192.1

2078 87.73 68.77 $27.4 $64.2 $86.6 $194.5

2079 87.73 68.77 $27.9 $65.1 $87.5 $197.0

7.4714716 2080 87.73 68.77 $28.5 $65.9 $88.4 $199.5

2081 87.73 68.77 $29.0 $66.7 $89.3 $202.1

2082 87.73 68.77 $29.6 $67.6 $90.2 $204.7
2083 87.73 68.77 $30.2 $68.5 $91.2 $207.3

2084 87.73 68.77 $30.8 $69.3 $92.1 $209.9

2085 87.73 68.77 $31.4 $70.2 $93.1 $212.6

2086 87.73 68.77 $32.1 $71.1 $94.0 $215.4

2087 87.73 68.77 $32.7 $72.1 $95.0 $218.1

2088 87.73 68.77 $33.3 $73.0 $96.0 $220.9

2089 87.73 68.77 $34.0 $73.9 $96.9 $223.7

2090 87.73 68.77 $34.7 $74.9 $97.9 $226.6

2091 87.73 68.77 $35.4 $75.8 $99.0 $229.5

2092 87.73 68.77 $36.1 $76.8 $100.0 $232.4

2093 87.73 68.77 $36.8 $77.8 $101.0 $235.4

Totals
5.0% 3.0% 2.5% 3.0% 3.0% 3.0% 3.0% 7.0% 7.0% 7.0%

CO2 

reduction

CO2 

Value (1)

CO2 

Value (2)

CO2 

Value (3)

CO2 

Value (4)

NOx 

Price $/kt 

(1)

NOx 

Price $/kt 

(2)

NOx 

Price $/kt 

(3)

NOx 

Price $/kt 

(4)

NOx 

Price $/kt 

(5)

NOx 

Price $/kt 

(6)

NOx 

reduction

Mt million 2010$ million 2010$ kt 

0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 0.0000

0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 0.0000

0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 0.0000

0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 0.0000

0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 0.0000

0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 0.0000

0.3134 1.5083 6.8392 11.2469 20.9398 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 0.2615

0.6271 2.9717 13.5592 22.3488 41.5525 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 0.5233

0.9355 4.3602 20.0332 33.0983 61.3666 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 0.7806

1.3714 6.2811 29.0777 48.0431 89.1490 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 1.1442

1.8002 8.2147 37.7754 62.5762 115.9115 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 1.5018

2.2156 10.0536 46.3389 76.5781 141.7627 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 1.8482
2.6148 11.7776 54.2761 90.0401 166.3679 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 2.1811

2.9980 13.3821 61.9504 102.5748 189.3538 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 2.5007

3.3600 14.6547 68.8376 114.1864 210.5621 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 2.8026

3.6816 15.8734 75.0026 124.5042 229.0619 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 3.0708

3.9814 16.9466 80.3436 133.6478 245.5536 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 3.3207

4.2331 17.7656 84.8573 141.0062 258.6912 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 3.5306

4.4524 18.4030 88.3371 147.4364 269.7786 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 3.7135

4.6500 18.9079 91.2763 152.7069 278.9472 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 3.8782

4.7848 19.1208 93.1747 155.7930 284.0692 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 3.9906

4.9395 19.3806 95.0944 159.7326 290.4081 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 4.1196

5.0529 19.4478 96.4233 161.9193 293.7940 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 4.2141

5.1607 19.4680 97.2951 163.8381 296.6520 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 4.3040

5.2208 19.2875 97.4878 164.4734 296.8697 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 4.3541

5.2894 19.1229 97.5187 165.0082 297.1612 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 4.4114

5.3766 19.0084 98.1107 166.0530 298.3420 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 4.4841

5.4362 18.7814 97.8833 166.4787 298.1109 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 4.5338

5.4917 18.5290 97.5465 166.4242 297.2724 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 4.5800

5.5442 18.2569 97.3757 166.2285 296.1635 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 4.6238

5.5944 17.9695 96.8789 166.2047 294.8381 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 4.6657

5.6430 17.6704 96.3270 165.2409 292.8533 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 4.7062

5.6905 17.3622 95.7302 164.4963 290.7449 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 4.7458

5.7372 17.0472 94.8643 163.6983 288.5360 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 4.7848

5.7834 16.7270 94.2041 162.5894 286.2441 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 4.8233

5.8291 16.4031 93.5168 161.7137 283.8823 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 4.8614

5.3221 14.5645 83.8805 145.6812 254.7918 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 4.4386

4.8330 12.8569 74.9949 130.3076 227.5888 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 4.0307

4.3625 11.2766 66.6351 116.0280 202.0353 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 3.6383

3.9137 9.8261 58.8330 102.6672 178.2217 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 3.2640

3.4888 8.5048 51.4922 90.1218 156.1969 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 2.9096

3.0898 7.3190 44.8490 78.6841 136.0253 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 2.5769

2.7181 6.2552 38.8085 68.2243 117.6690 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 2.2668

2.3744 5.3083 33.3426 58.7525 101.0782 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 1.9803

2.0594 4.4722 28.4363 50.2266 86.2021 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 1.7175

1.7729 3.7400 24.0683 42.6144 72.9713 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 1.4786

1.5151 3.1050 20.2269 35.8959 61.3184 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 1.2636

1.2853 2.5588 16.8740 30.0144 51.1492 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 1.0719

1.0824 2.0933 13.9736 24.9137 42.3549 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 0.9027

0.9049 1.7000 11.4873 20.5292 34.8180 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 0.7546

0.7510 1.3706 9.3752 16.7939 28.4154 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 0.6263

0.6188 1.0971 7.5966 13.6396 23.0232 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 0.5161

0.5062 0.8719 6.1112 10.9981 18.5202 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 0.4222

0.4112 0.6880 4.8810 8.8048 14.7914 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 0.3429

0.3316 0.5389 3.8706 6.9985 11.7290 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 0.2765

0.2655 0.4192 3.0475 5.5232 9.2345 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 0.2214

0.2111 0.3237 2.3825 4.3280 7.2190 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 0.1760

0.1666 0.2483 1.8494 3.3675 5.6034 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 0.1390

0.1306 0.1890 1.4255 2.6016 4.3187 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 0.1089

0.1016 0.1429 1.0910 1.9958 3.3051 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 0.0848

0.0786 0.1073 0.8291 1.5203 2.5117 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 0.0655

0.0603 0.0800 0.6257 1.1500 1.8953 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 0.0503

0.0459 0.0592 0.4689 0.8638 1.4202 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 0.0383

0.0348 0.0435 0.3489 0.6443 1.0568 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 0.0290

0.0261 0.0318 0.2578 0.4772 0.7809 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 0.0218

0.0195 0.0230 0.1892 0.3510 0.5730 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 0.0163

0.0144 0.0166 0.1379 0.2564 0.4176 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 0.0120

0.0106 0.0119 0.0998 0.1860 0.3022 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 0.0089

0.0078 0.0084 0.0717 0.1340 0.2172 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 0.0065

0.0056 0.0059 0.0512 0.0958 0.1550 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 0.0047

0.0041 0.0042 0.0363 0.0681 0.1098 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 0.0034

0.0029 0.0029 0.0255 0.0480 0.0773 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 0.0024

0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 0.0000
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 0.0000

0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 0.0000

0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 0.0000

0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 0.0000

0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 0.0000

0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 0.0000

0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 0.0000

0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 0.0000

0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 0.0000

0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 0.0000

0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 $0.450 $2.537 $4.623 0.0000
3.0% 3.0% 3.0% 7.0% 7.0% 7.0%

NOx 

Value (1)

NOx 

Value (2)

NOx 

Value (3)

NOx 

Value (4)

NOx 

Value (5)

NOx 

Value (6)

million 2010$

0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000

0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000

0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000

0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000

0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000

0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000

0.1015 0.5722 1.0429 0.0839 0.4729 0.8620

0.1971 1.1116 2.0260 0.1568 0.8844 1.6120

0.2854 1.6098 2.9342 0.2186 1.2330 2.2473

0.4062 2.2910 4.1758 0.2995 1.6891 3.0787

0.5176 2.9194 5.3213 0.3674 2.0720 3.7765

0.6185 3.4882 6.3580 0.4225 2.3831 4.3437
0.7086 3.9968 7.2849 0.4660 2.6284 4.7908

0.7888 4.4489 8.1090 0.4994 2.8164 5.1335

0.8583 4.8408 8.8233 0.5230 2.9499 5.3768

0.9130 5.1495 9.3859 0.5356 3.0207 5.5059

0.9586 5.4064 9.8543 0.5413 3.0529 5.5645

0.9895 5.5807 10.1719 0.5379 3.0335 5.5292

1.0104 5.6988 10.3872 0.5287 2.9819 5.4351

1.0245 5.7782 10.5320 0.5160 2.9104 5.3048

1.0235 5.7725 10.5216 0.4962 2.7989 5.1015

1.0258 5.7855 10.5453 0.4788 2.7003 4.9218

1.0188 5.7459 10.4731 0.4577 2.5816 4.7054

1.0102 5.6976 10.3850 0.4369 2.4641 4.4914

0.9922 5.5960 10.1998 0.4131 2.3297 4.2464

0.9760 5.5045 10.0330 0.3911 2.2060 4.0208

0.9632 5.4322 9.9013 0.3716 2.0956 3.8197

0.9455 5.3325 9.7194 0.3511 1.9802 3.6094

0.9273 5.2300 9.5327 0.3315 1.8696 3.4077

0.9089 5.1261 9.3434 0.3128 1.7640 3.2152

0.8904 5.0219 9.1534 0.2949 1.6635 3.0320

0.8720 4.9180 8.9641 0.2780 1.5682 2.8583

0.8537 4.8150 8.7763 0.2620 1.4779 2.6938

0.8357 4.7131 8.5906 0.2469 1.3926 2.5382

0.8178 4.6126 8.4074 0.2326 1.3119 2.3913

0.8003 4.5137 8.2272 0.2191 1.2358 2.2525

0.7094 4.0011 7.2928 0.1870 1.0545 1.9220

0.6255 3.5276 6.4297 0.1587 0.8950 1.6312

0.5481 3.0914 5.6347 0.1339 0.7550 1.3761

0.4774 2.6926 4.9077 0.1122 0.6330 1.1537

0.4132 2.3304 4.2475 0.0935 0.5274 0.9612

0.3553 2.0037 3.6522 0.0774 0.4365 0.7956

0.3034 1.7113 3.1192 0.0636 0.3589 0.6541

0.2573 1.4514 2.6455 0.0519 0.2930 0.5340

0.2167 1.2222 2.2277 0.0421 0.2375 0.4329

0.1811 1.0215 1.8619 0.0339 0.1911 0.3483

0.1503 0.8475 1.5448 0.0271 0.1526 0.2781

0.1238 0.6980 1.2723 0.0215 0.1210 0.2205

0.1012 0.5707 1.0402 0.0169 0.0952 0.1736

0.0821 0.4632 0.8443 0.0132 0.0744 0.1356

0.0662 0.3733 0.6803 0.0102 0.0577 0.1052

0.0529 0.2986 0.5443 0.0079 0.0444 0.0810

0.0421 0.2372 0.4323 0.0060 0.0340 0.0619

0.0332 0.1870 0.3409 0.0046 0.0258 0.0470

0.0260 0.1464 0.2669 0.0034 0.0194 0.0354

0.0202 0.1138 0.2075 0.0026 0.0145 0.0265

0.0156 0.0879 0.1601 0.0019 0.0108 0.0197

0.0119 0.0673 0.1227 0.0014 0.0080 0.0145

0.0091 0.0512 0.0934 0.0010 0.0058 0.0106

0.0069 0.0387 0.0706 0.0008 0.0042 0.0077

0.0052 0.0291 0.0530 0.0005 0.0031 0.0056

0.0038 0.0216 0.0395 0.0004 0.0022 0.0040

0.0028 0.0160 0.0292 0.0003 0.0016 0.0029

0.0021 0.0118 0.0214 0.0002 0.0011 0.0020

0.0015 0.0086 0.0156 0.0001 0.0008 0.0014

0.0011 0.0062 0.0113 0.0001 0.0005 0.0010

0.0008 0.0045 0.0082 0.0001 0.0004 0.0007

0.0006 0.0032 0.0058 0.0000 0.0003 0.0005

0.0004 0.0023 0.0041 0.0000 0.0002 0.0003

0.0003 0.0016 0.0029 0.0000 0.0001 0.0002

0.0002 0.0011 0.0020 0.0000 0.0001 0.0001

0.0001 0.0008 0.0014 0.0000 0.0001 0.0001

0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000

0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000

0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000

0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000

0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000

0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000

0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000

0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000

0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000

0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000

0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
Housing Projections

Projected Total Housing Stock (millions) Projected Housing Starts (millions)

Reference High Low Reference High Low

1990 93.99 93.99 93.99 1990 1.38 1.38 1.38

1991 94.87 94.87 94.87 1991 1.18 1.18 1.18

1992 95.75 95.75 95.75 1992 1.41 1.41 1.41

1993 96.63 96.63 96.63 1993 1.54 1.54 1.54

1994 97.88 97.88 97.88 1994 1.76 1.76 1.76

1995 99.06 99.06 99.06 1995 1.69 1.69 1.69

1996 100.10 100.10 100.10 1996 1.82 1.82 1.82

1997 101.31 101.31 101.31 1997 1.49 1.49 1.49

1998 102.61 102.61 102.61 1998 1.54 1.54 1.54

1999 103.83 103.83 103.83 1999 1.64 1.64 1.64

2000 105.01 105.01 105.01 2000 1.70 1.70 1.70

2001 106.27 106.27 106.27 2001 1.72 1.72 1.72

2002 107.35 107.35 107.35 2002 1.75 1.75 1.75

2003 108.53 108.53 108.53 2003 1.79 1.79 1.79

2004 109.73 109.73 109.73 2004 1.80 1.80 1.80

2005 111.09 111.09 111.09 2005 2.22 2.22 2.22

2006 112.50 112.50 112.50 2006 1.92 1.92 1.92

2007 112.48 112.48 112.48 2007 1.44 1.44 1.44

2008 113.33 113.33 113.33 2008 0.98 0.98 0.98

2009 114.03 114.03 114.03 2009 0.61 0.61 0.61

2010 115.26 115.26 115.26 2010 0.92 0.92 0.92

2011 116.23 116.48 116.01 2011 1.49 1.73 1.26

2012 117.44 117.97 116.94 2012 1.72 2.01 1.44

2013 118.70 119.54 117.91 2013 1.79 2.10 1.49

2014 119.98 121.15 118.88 2014 1.81 2.14 1.50

2015 121.33 122.86 119.89 2015 1.88 2.25 1.54

2016 122.74 124.66 120.93 2016 1.95 2.34 1.57

2017 124.17 126.47 121.99 2017 1.97 2.36 1.59

2018 125.63 128.32 123.06 2018 2.00 2.41 1.62

2019 127.11 130.20 124.15 2019 2.03 2.44 1.63

2020 128.58 132.09 125.22 2020 2.03 2.46 1.62

2021 129.98 133.91 126.23 2021 1.97 2.41 1.56

2022 131.33 135.70 127.17 2022 1.92 2.38 1.50

2023 132.64 137.47 128.05 2023 1.89 2.36 1.45

2024 133.94 139.23 128.91 2024 1.88 2.36 1.42

2025 135.25 141.02 129.74 2025 1.89 2.40 1.40

2026 136.54 142.83 130.55 2026 1.89 2.43 1.38

2027 137.80 144.62 131.30 2027 1.85 2.41 1.33

2028 139.01 146.36 132.00 2028 1.81 2.37 1.27

2029 140.18 148.07 132.66 2029 1.78 2.35 1.23

2030 141.34 149.78 133.30 2030 1.78 2.35 1.22

2031 142.48 151.46 133.90 2031 1.75 2.32 1.18

2032 143.58 153.08 134.45 2032 1.71 2.27 1.13

2033 144.65 154.67 134.97 2033 1.70 2.25 1.11

2034 145.73 156.24 135.48 2034 1.70 2.24 1.09

2035 146.79 157.81 135.96 2035 1.70 2.24 1.07

2036 147.85 159.36 136.42 2036 1.70 2.24 1.07

2037 148.91 160.92 136.89 2037 1.70 2.24 1.07

2038 149.97 162.47 137.35 2038 1.70 2.24 1.07

2039 151.03 164.03 137.81 2039 1.70 2.24 1.07

2040 152.09 165.58 138.27 2040 1.70 2.24 1.07

2041 153.15 167.14 138.73 2041 1.70 2.24 1.07

2042 154.21 168.69 139.19 2042 1.70 2.24 1.07

2043 155.27 170.25 139.65 2043 1.70 2.24 1.07

2044 156.33 171.80 140.11 2044 1.70 2.24 1.07

2045 157.39 173.36 140.57 2045 1.70 2.24 1.07

Source: Annual Energy Outlook 2010

Demolitions (millions)

Reference High Low

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008 0.59 0.59 0.59

2009 0.28 0.28 0.28

2010 0.00 -0.63 -0.63

2011 -0.04 -0.29 0.18

2012 0.28 0.24 0.34

2013 0.46 0.43 0.47

2014 0.51 0.50 0.52

2015 0.46 0.42 0.48

2016 0.46 0.46 0.50

2017 0.52 0.53 0.52

2018 0.52 0.52 0.51

2019 0.52 0.53 0.53

2020 0.56 0.55 0.55

2021 0.63 0.63 0.62

2022 0.62 0.62 0.62

2023 0.60 0.61 0.61

2024 0.59 0.60 0.60

2025 0.58 0.57 0.58

2026 0.60 0.59 0.60

2027 0.63 0.64 0.62

2028 0.65 0.67 0.63

2029 0.64 0.65 0.62

2030 0.61 0.64 0.60

2031 0.64 0.68 0.62

2032 0.66 0.70 0.63

2033 0.64 0.69 0.61

2034 0.62 0.67 0.60

2035 0.63 0.67 0.60

2036 0.64 0.68 0.61

2037 0.64 0.68 0.61

2038 0.64 0.68 0.61

2039 0.64 0.68 0.61

2040 0.64 0.68 0.61

2041 0.64 0.68 0.61

2042 0.64 0.68 0.61

2043 0.64 0.68 0.61

2044 0.64 0.68 0.61

2045 0.64 0.68 0.61




Fuel & Water Prices

Average Energy Prices (2010 $ / MMBtu) source: EIA plus Annual Energy Outlook 2010 price trends

Ref. High Low Ref. High Low

2007 32.22 32.22 32.22 2007 13.11 13.11 13.11 2007

2008 33.72 33.72 33.72 2008 13.65 13.65 13.65 2008

2009 32.75 32.77 32.77 2009 11.54 11.54 11.54 2009

2010 31.34 31.38 31.35 2010 11.03 11.03 11.03 2010

2011 30.28 30.73 29.98 2011 11.93 12.06 11.79 2011

2012 31.48 32.11 31.03 2012 12.02 12.23 11.85 2012

2013 31.87 32.45 31.21 2013 11.62 11.80 11.45 2013

2014 31.89 32.48 31.22 2014 11.56 11.75 11.36 2014

2015 31.83 32.53 31.08 2015 11.70 11.92 11.44 2015

2016 32.05 32.83 31.18 2016 11.80 12.02 11.46 2016

2017 32.21 32.96 31.11 2017 11.84 12.05 11.43 2017

2018 32.19 33.06 31.04 2018 11.91 12.20 11.44 2018

2019 32.08 33.17 30.82 2019 11.99 12.35 11.45 2019

2020 32.25 33.40 30.93 2020 12.11 12.50 11.50 2020

2021 32.42 33.63 31.01 2021 12.22 12.50 11.61 2021

2022 32.49 33.65 31.08 2022 12.42 12.46 11.73 2022

2023 32.61 33.77 31.16 2023 12.44 12.69 11.93 2023

2024 32.70 34.15 31.42 2024 12.35 12.97 12.13 2024

2025 32.67 34.50 31.74 2025 12.45 13.29 12.31 2025

2026 32.81 34.90 31.70 2026 12.62 13.56 12.35 2026

2027 32.99 35.22 31.57 2027 12.82 13.82 12.44 2027

2028 33.15 35.62 31.62 2028 13.07 14.12 12.58 2028

2029 33.56 36.05 31.70 2029 13.33 14.42 12.57 2029

2030 33.88 36.49 31.65 2030 13.61 14.67 12.43 2030

2031 34.24 36.80 31.75 2031 13.95 14.87 12.63 2031

2032 34.55 36.82 31.98 2032 14.11 14.79 12.89 2032

2033 34.69 36.79 32.12 2033 14.21 14.89 13.07 2033

2034 34.94 37.02 32.28 2034 14.43 15.17 13.13 2034

2035 35.15 37.31 32.41 2035 14.58 15.48 13.25 2035

2036 35.36 37.58 32.51 2036 14.77 15.70 13.38 2036

2037 35.56 37.86 32.62 2037 14.95 15.92 13.50 2037

2038 35.77 38.14 32.72 2038 15.14 16.15 13.63 2038

2039 35.97 38.42 32.82 2039 15.33 16.38 13.76 2039

2040 36.18 38.71 32.92 2040 15.52 16.62 13.89 2040

2041 36.39 38.99 33.02 2041 15.71 16.86 14.03 2041

2042 36.60 39.28 33.13 2042 15.91 17.10 14.16 2042

2043 36.81 39.57 33.23 2043 16.11 17.34 14.29 2043

2044 37.02 39.86 33.33 2044 16.31 17.59 14.43 2044

2045 37.23 40.16 33.44 2045 16.51 17.84 14.57 2045

2046 37.45 40.45 33.54 2046 16.72 18.10 14.71 2046

2047 37.66 40.75 33.65 2047 16.93 18.36 14.84 2047

2048 37.88 41.05 33.75 2048 17.14 18.62 14.99 2048

2049 38.10 41.36 33.86 2049 17.35 18.89 15.13 2049

2050 38.32 41.66 33.96 2050 17.57 19.16 15.27 2050

2051 38.54 41.97 34.07 2051 17.79 19.44 15.42 2051

2052 38.76 42.28 34.18 2052 18.01 19.72 15.56 2052

2053 38.98 42.59 34.28 2053 18.24 20.00 15.71 2053

2054 39.21 42.91 34.39 2054 18.46 20.29 15.86 2054

2055 39.44 43.23 34.50 2055 18.69 20.58 16.01 2055

2056 39.66 43.55 34.60 2056 18.93 20.87 16.17 2056

2057 39.89 43.87 34.71 2057 19.16 21.17 16.32 2057

2058 40.12 44.19 34.82 2058 19.40 21.47 16.47 2058

2059 40.35 44.52 34.93 2059 19.65 21.78 16.63 2059

2060 40.58 44.85 35.04 2060 19.89 22.10 16.79 2060

2061 40.82 45.18 35.15 2061 20.14 22.41 16.95 2061

2062 41.05 45.51 35.26 2062 20.39 22.73 17.11 2062

Electricity ($/MMBtu site energy) Gas ($/MMBtu site energy) Fuel Oil ($/MMBtu site energy)
2063 41.29 45.85 35.37 2063 20.65 23.06 17.27 2063

2064 41.53 46.19 35.48 2064 20.90 23.39 17.44 2064

2065 41.77 46.53 35.59 2065 21.17 23.73 17.60 2065

2066 42.01 46.87 35.70 2066 21.43 24.07 17.77 2066

2067 42.25 47.22 35.81 2067 21.70 24.41 17.94 2067

2068 42.49 47.57 35.92 2068 21.97 24.76 18.11 2068

2069 42.74 47.92 36.04 2069 22.24 25.12 18.28 2069

2070 42.98 48.28 36.15 2070 22.52 25.48 18.46 2070

2071 43.23 48.63 36.26 2071 22.80 25.84 18.63 2071

2072 43.48 48.99 36.37 2072 23.09 26.21 18.81 2072
ok 2010 price trends Water Price (2010 $ / 1000 gal)

CPI scalar to 2010:

Ref. High Low Ref. High Low 2008

20.56 20.56 20.56 2007 2010

24.78 24.78 24.78 2008 6.79 6.79 6.79

18.21 18.21 18.21 2009 7.29 7.29 7.29

17.80 17.79 17.79 2010 7.17 7.17 7.17 2008

17.95 18.10 17.79 2011 7.03 7.03 7.03 2009

19.08 19.55 18.90 2012 6.90 6.90 6.90 2010

20.12 20.67 19.87 2013 6.76 6.76 6.76 2011

20.84 21.44 20.44 2014 6.68 6.68 6.68 2012

21.35 22.06 20.93 2015 6.71 6.71 6.71 2013

22.28 22.97 21.64 2016 6.74 6.74 6.74 2014

22.95 23.57 22.08 2017 6.76 6.76 6.76 2015

23.61 24.26 22.70 2018 6.79 6.79 6.79 2016

24.05 24.70 23.33 2019 6.81 6.81 6.81 2017

24.40 25.13 23.67 2020 6.84 6.84 6.84 2018

24.55 25.35 23.73 2021 6.86 6.86 6.86 2019

24.75 25.64 24.00 2022 6.88 6.88 6.88 2020

25.07 26.00 24.32 2023 6.90 6.90 6.90 2021

25.26 26.30 24.52 2024 6.92 6.92 6.92 2022

25.55 26.68 24.83 2025 6.95 6.95 6.95 2023

25.83 27.07 24.99 2026 6.96 6.96 6.96 2024

26.05 27.43 25.12 2027 6.98 6.98 6.98 2025

26.37 27.73 25.43 2028 7.00 7.00 7.00 2026

26.78 28.20 25.77 2029 7.02 7.02 7.02 2027

26.95 28.64 25.77 2030 7.04 7.04 7.04 2028

27.39 29.07 26.10 2031 7.05 7.05 7.05 2029

27.80 29.53 26.38 2032 7.07 7.07 7.07 2030

28.17 30.28 26.73 2033 7.09 7.09 7.09 2031

28.60 30.84 26.97 2034 7.10 7.10 7.10 2032

29.02 31.26 27.25 2035 7.12 7.12 7.12 2033

29.36 31.71 27.51 2036 7.13 7.13 7.13 2034

29.70 32.18 27.77 2037 7.15 7.15 7.15 2035

30.05 32.65 28.03 2038 7.16 7.16 7.16 2036

30.40 33.13 28.29 2039 7.17 7.17 7.17 2037

30.75 33.62 28.56 2040 7.19 7.19 7.19 2038

31.11 34.11 28.83 2041 7.20 7.20 7.20 2039

31.47 34.61 29.10 2042 7.21 7.21 7.21 2040

31.84 35.12 29.38 2043 7.23 7.23 7.23 2041

32.21 35.63 29.65 2044 7.24 7.24 7.24 2042

32.58 36.15 29.93 2045 7.25 7.25 7.25 2043

32.96 36.68 30.22 2046 7.26 7.26 7.26 2044

33.34 37.22 30.50 2047 7.27 7.27 7.27 2045

33.73 37.77 30.79 2048 7.28 7.28 7.28 2046

34.12 38.32 31.08 2049 7.29 7.29 7.29 2047

34.52 38.88 31.37 2050 7.30 7.30 7.30 2048

34.92 39.45 31.67 2051 7.31 7.31 7.31 2049

35.33 40.03 31.97 2052 7.32 7.32 7.32 2050

35.74 40.62 32.27 2053 7.33 7.33 7.33 2051

36.15 41.21 32.57 2054 7.34 7.34 7.34 2052

36.58 41.82 32.88 2055 7.35 7.35 7.35 2053

37.00 42.43 33.19 2056 7.36 7.36 7.36 2054

37.43 43.05 33.50 2057 7.37 7.37 7.37 2055

37.87 43.68 33.82 2058 7.38 7.38 7.38 2056

38.31 44.32 34.14 2059 7.39 7.39 7.39 2057

38.75 44.97 34.46 2060 7.40 7.40 7.40 2058

39.20 45.63 34.78 2061 7.40 7.40 7.40 2059

39.66 46.30 35.11 2062 7.41 7.41 7.41 2060

Fuel Oil ($/MMBtu site energy) Water Price

Water Trend (from LCC)
40.12 46.98 35.44 2063 7.42 7.42 7.42 2061

40.59 47.67 35.78 2064 7.43 7.43 7.43 2062

41.06 48.37 36.12 2065 7.44 7.44 7.44 2063

41.54 49.08 36.46 2066 7.44 7.44 7.44 2064

42.02 49.80 36.80 2067 7.45 7.45 7.45 2065

42.51 50.53 37.15 2068 7.46 7.46 7.46 2066

43.00 51.27 37.50 2069 7.46 7.46 7.46 2067

43.50 52.02 37.85 2070 7.47 7.47 7.47 2068

44.01 52.78 38.21 2071 7.47 7.47 7.47 2069

44.52 53.56 38.57 2072 7.47 7.47 7.47 2070

2071

2072
CPI scalar to 2010: 1.013

215.303

218.056

2010 Water Prices

0.95 Res. Water Res. Waste

1.02 Cen. Reg $/1000 gal $/1000 gal

1.00 1 $4.07 $3.53

0.98 2 $2.21 $2.77

0.96 3 $3.01 $4.68

0.94 4 $4.06 $3.96

0.93 U.S. Avg $3.30 $3.87

0.94 source: Raftelis 2010 survey

0.94

0.94

0.95

0.95

0.95

0.96

0.96

0.96

0.97

0.97

0.97

0.97

0.98

0.98

0.98

0.98

0.99

0.99

0.99

0.99

0.99

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.01

1.01

1.01

1.01

1.01

1.01

1.02

1.02

1.02

1.02

1.02

1.02

1.02

1.03

1.03

1.03

1.03

1.03

1.03

Water Trend (from LCC)
1.03

1.03

1.04

1.04

1.04

1.04

1.04

1.04

1.04

1.04

1.04

1.04
Site to Source Conversion

Site to Source Conversion

Elec Gas

(Btu/kWh) All

2005 7234 1.07

2006 7097 1.07

2007 7178 1.07

2008 7082 1.07

2009 6964 1.07

2010 6894 1.07

2011 6865 1.07

2012 6790 1.07

2013 6721 1.07

2014 6687 1.07

2015 6616 1.07

2016 6603 1.07

2017 6570 1.07

2018 6535 1.07

2019 6511 1.07

2020 6487 1.07

2021 6475 1.07

2022 6481 1.07

2023 6476 1.07

2024 6475 1.07

2025 6511 1.07

2026 6515 1.07

2027 6529 1.07

2028 6566 1.07

2029 6533 1.07

2030 6579 1.07

2031 6585 1.07

2032 6611 1.07

2033 6573 1.07

2034 6566 1.07

2035 6604 1.07

2036 6604 1.07

2037 6604 1.07

2038 6604 1.07

2039 6604 1.07

2040 6604 1.07

2041 6604 1.07

2042 6604 1.07

2043 6604 1.07

2044 6604 1.07

2045 6604 1.07

2046 6604 1.07

2047 6604 1.07

2048 6604 1.07

2049 6604 1.07

2050 6604 1.07

2051 6604 1.07

2052 6604 1.07

2053 6604 1.07

2054 6604 1.07

2055 6604 1.07

2056 6604 1.07

2057 6604 1.07

2058 6604 1.07

2059 6604 1.07

2060 6604 1.07
2061 6604 1.07

2062 6604 1.07

2063 6604 1.07

2064 6604 1.07

2065 6604 1.07

2066 6604 1.07

2067 6604 1.07

2068 6604 1.07

2069 6604 1.07

2070 6604 1.07

2071 6604 1.07

2072 6604 1.07



Lifetime 

Assumptions: Survival Function

Lifetime of Clotheswashers up to 2009: S(t) = e^-ln(2)*(((t-theta)/(M-theta))^gamma)

Average 14.16

 1.88

 14.83

 1

Age % retiring % surviving

% surviving 

to next yr

1 0.0% 100.0% 100.0%

2 1.2% 99.4% 99.4%

3 2.1% 97.7% 98.3%

4 3.0% 95.2% 97.4%

5 3.7% 91.8% 96.5%

6 4.3% 87.9% 95.7%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

Clothes Washers in Use (%)

6 4.3% 87.9% 95.7%

7 4.8% 83.3% 94.8%

8 5.1% 78.4% 94.1%

9 5.4% 73.1% 93.3%

10 5.5% 67.6% 92.5%

11 5.6% 62.1% 91.8%

12 5.5% 56.5% 91.1%

13 5.4% 51.1% 90.4%

14 5.2% 45.8% 89.7%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

Clothes Washers in Use (%)

14 5.2% 45.8% 89.7%

15 4.9% 40.8% 89.0%

16 4.6% 36.0% 88.3%

17 4.3% 31.6% 87.7%

18 3.9% 27.5% 87.0%

19 3.6% 23.7% 86.4%

20 3.2% 20.3% 85.7%

21 2.9% 17.3% 85.1%

22 2.5% 14.6% 84.5%

23 2.2% 12.3% 83.9%

0%

10%

20%

0 5

Clothes Washers in Use (%)

23 2.2% 12.3% 83.9%

24 1.9% 10.2% 83.3%

25 1.6% 8.4% 82.7%

26 1.4% 6.9% 82.1%

27 1.2% 5.7% 81.5%

28 1.0% 4.6% 81.0%

29 0.8% 3.7% 80.4%

30 0.7% 2.9% 79.8%

31 0.5% 2.3% 79.3%

32 0.4% 1.8% 78.7%

33 0.4% 1.4% 78.2%

34 0.3% 1.1% 77.7%

35 0.2% 0.9% 77.1%

36 0.2% 0.7% 76.6%

37 0.1% 0.5% 76.1%

38 0.1% 0.4% 75.6%

39 0.1% 0.3% 75.1%

40 0.1% 0.2% 74.6%

41 0.0% 0.2% 74.1%

42 0.0% 0.1% 73.6%

43 0.0% 0.1% 73.1%

44 0.0% 0.1% 72.6%

45 0.0% 0.0% 72.1%

46 0.0% 0.0% 71.6%

47 0.0% 0.0% 71.2%

48 0.0% 0.0% 70.7%
49 0.0% 0.0% 70.3%

50 0.0% 0.0% 69.8%

sum 99.9%

wt. avg. Lifetime = 14.2

Max Age = 50




ta)/(M-theta))^gamma)

% Surviving

% Retiring

10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50

Years