Exhibit 21.1

Subsidiaries



|                                                               |  |               
|-------------------------------------------------------------- |  | --------------
|Name of Subsidiary                                             |  | Jurisdiction  
|                                                               | 
|AKG Acoustics GmbH                                             |  | Austria       
|                                                               | 
|Becker Automotive (Proprietary) Limited                        |  | South Africa  
|                                                               | 
|Becker Service- und Verwaltung GmbH                            |  | Germany       
|                                                               | 
|Harman Audio de Mexico S.A. de C.V.                            |  | Mexico        
|                                                               | 
|Harman Becker Automotive Electronic Systems (Suzhou) Co., Ltd. |  | China         
|                                                               | 
|Harman Becker Automotive Systems GmbH                          |  | Germany       
|                                                               | 
|Harman Becker Automotive Systems Holding GmbH                  |  | Germany       
|                                                               | 
|Harman Becker Automotive Systems, Inc.                         |  | Delaware      
|                                                               | 
|Harman Becker Automotive Systems Italy S.r.l.                  |  | Italy         
|                                                               | 
|Harman Becker Automotive Systems Japan K.K.                    |  | Japan         
|                                                               | 
|Harman Becker Automotive Systems Korea, Inc.                   |  | Korea         
|                                                               | 
|Harman Becker Automotive Systems Manufacturing Kft.            |  | Hungary       
|                                                               | 
|Harman Becker Automotive Systems S.A. de C.V.                  |  | Mexico        
|                                                               | 
|Harman Becker Automotive Systems Shenzhen Co., Ltd.            |  | China         
|                                                               | 
|Harman Belgium S.A.                                            |  | Belgium       
|                                                               | 
|Harman Consumer Division Nordic A/S                            |  | Denmark       
|                                                               | 
|Harman Consumer Finland OY                                     |  | Finland       
|                                                               | 
|Harman Consumer Group, Inc.                                    |  | Delaware      
|                                                               | 
|Harman Consumer Nederland B.V.                                 |  | Netherlands   
|                                                               | 
|Harman de Mexico S.A. de C.V.                                  |  | Mexico        
|                                                               | 
|Harman Deutschland GmbH                                        |  | Germany       
|                                                               | 
|Harman Europe EEIG                                             |  | United Kingdom



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|                                                           |  |               
|---------------------------------------------------------- |  | --------------
|                                                           | 
|Harman Financial Group, LLC                                |  | Delaware      
|                                                           | 
|Harman France snc                                          |  | France        
|                                                           | 
|Harman Holding GmbH & Co. KG                               |  | Germany       
|                                                           | 
|Harman Holding Limited                                     |  | Hong Kong     
|                                                           | 
|Harman International (India) Private Limited               |  | India         
|                                                           | 
|Harman International Industries Limited                    |  | United Kingdom
|                                                           | 
|Harman International Japan Co. Ltd.                        |  | Japan         
|                                                           | 
|Harman International (Shanghai) Management Co., Ltd.       |  | China         
|                                                           | 
|Harman International Singapore Pte. Ltd.                   |  | Singapore     
|                                                           | 
|Harman International snc                                   |  | France        
|                                                           | 
|Harman JBL (Suzhou) Ltd.                                   |  | China         
|                                                           | 
|Harman KG Holding, LLC                                     |  | Delaware      
|                                                           | 
|Harman Malaysia Sdn Bhd                                    |  | Malaysia      
|                                                           | 
|Harman Management GmbH                                     |  | Germany       
|                                                           | 
|Harman Navis, Inc.                                         |  | Korea         
|                                                           | 
|Harman Professional, Inc.                                  |  | Delaware      
|                                                           | 
|Harman Software Technology International Beteiligungs GmbH |  | Germany       
|                                                           | 
|Harman Software Technology Management GmbH                 |  | Germany       
|                                                           | 
|Harman UK Limited                                          |  | United Kingdom
|                                                           | 
|HBAS International GmbH                                    |  | Germany       
|                                                           | 
|HBAS Manufacturing, Inc.                                   |  | Delaware      
|                                                           | 
|innovative systems GmbH Navigation-Multimedia              |  | Germany       
|                                                           | 
|ISAS Gessellschaft für innovative Anwendungs-Software mbH  |  | Germany       
|                                                           | 
|ISGPAS General Purpose Applications Systems GmbH           |  | Germany       
|                                                           | 
|Lexicon-Harman GOM, Inc.                                   |  | Massachusetts 



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|                                        |  |            
|--------------------------------------- |  | -----------
|                                        | 
|Margi Systems, Inc.                     |  | California 
|                                        | 
|QNX Software Systems Canada Corporation |  | Canada     
|                                        | 
|QNX Software Systems Co.                |  | Canada     
|                                        | 
|QNX Software Systems Management GmbH    |  | Germany    
|                                        | 
|QNX Software Systems GmbH &Co. KG       |  | Germany    
|                                        | 
|QNX Software Systems, Inc.              |  | California 
|                                        | 
|QNX Software Systems K.K.               |  | Japan      
|                                        | 
|QNX Software Systems (Wavemakers), Inc. |  | Canada     
|                                        | 
|Studer Digitec snc                      |  | France     
|                                        | 
|Studer Japan Ltd.                       |  | Japan      
|                                        | 
|Studer Professional Audio GmbH          |  | Switzerland
|                                        | 
|XS Embedded GmbH                        |  | Germany