Acreage

Grain Stocks

Rice Stocks

Agricultural Statistics Board Briefing

Lance Honig, Chief

Crops Branch

June 30, 2023
Data Sources

June 30, 2023

June Agricultural Survey

Sample Sizes

June Ag Survey Sample Size = 63,736 May 30 - June 15

June Area Survey 9,072 Segments May 20 - June 15

Off-Farm Grain Stocks ~8,200 Facilities May 30 - June 20

Operator Reported 

Surveys
June 2023 Area Survey

Number of Segments

June 30, 2023
Special Note

June 30, 2023

Estimates of the portion of the U.S. corn and soybean planted acreage that was left to be planted 

when the survey was conducted are published on page 6. These estimates are based on data 

provided by respondents who were contacted between May 30 and June 15. Nationally, corn left 

to be planted was 2.49 million acres. Soybeans left to be planted for the U.S. was 8.22 million 

acres.
8%

8%

7%

7%

63% 7%

Principal Crops Acres

By State

Iowa Kansas North Dakota Illinois Texas Other

2023 Principal Crops

Planted Acreage

June 30, 2023

Planted acres are used for corn, sorghum, oats, barley, rye, winter wheat, Durum wheat, other spring wheat, 

rice, soybeans, peanuts, sunflower, cotton, dry edible beans, chickpeas, potatoes, sugarbeets, canola, and proso

millet. Harvested acreage is used for all hay, tobacco, and sugarcane in computing total area planted. United States

% Change from

Previous Estimate

% Change from

Previous Season

(1,000 Acres)

Iowa 24,335 ↑ <0.1

Kansas 24,191 ↑ 0.4

North Dakota 23,103 ↑ 6.9

Illinois 22,895 ↑ 0.4

Texas 22,551 ↑ 2.4

Top 5 States

2.1

Planted

% ∆ PY

(1,000 Acres)

Planted

318,700

↑

↑

0.2
Principal Crop Acres

United States

June 30, 2023

Million Acres

326.7

319.0 319.0 318.3 319.3

303.1

310.4

317.1

312.1

318.7

308.4

304.8 305.8

301.8

299.2

284.7

291.4

298.9

286.2

270

280

290

300

310

320

330

340

2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023

Planted Harvested
Principal Crop Acres

United States

June 30, 2023

Million Acres

326.7

319.0 319.0 318.3 319.3

303.1

310.4

317.1

312.1

318.7

325.2

317.3 317.8 317.4

318.3

300

305

310

315

320

325

330

335

2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023

Planted Planted (Adjusted)

NASS implemented program changes beginning with the 2019 crop year. Full details of the changes can 

be found at https://www.nass.usda.gov/Surveys/Program_Review/index.php. The Planted (Adjusted) line 

in the chart above provides principal crop totals for comparable estimates across all years.
2023 Principal Crops Planted

Thousand Acres and Percent Change from Previous Estimate

June 30, 2023
2023 Principal Crops Planted

Thousand Acres and Percent Change from Previous Year

June 30, 2023
United States Corn Progress

Percent Planted

June 30, 2023

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

4/02 4/09 4/16 4/23 4/30 5/07 5/14 5/21 5/28 6/04 6/11 6/18

2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023

Percent
2023 Corn

Planted & Harvested Acreage

June 30, 2023

Of the total acres planted and to be planted, 2.49 million acres were reported 

as remaining to be planted when the survey was conducted. United States

% Change from

Previous Estimate

% Change from

Previous Season

(1,000 Acres) (1,000 Acres)

Iowa 13,400 ↑ 3.9 12,900 ↑ 4.0

Illinois 11,500 ↑ 6.5 11,300 ↑ 6.6

Nebraska 9,500 ↓ 1.0 9,160 ↑ 3.9

Minnesota 8,400 ↑ 5.0 8,000 ↑ 6.8

South Dakota 6,200 ↑ 7.8 5,500 ↑ 9.8

% ∆ PY % ∆ PY

Planted Harvested

94,096 86,322

↑

↑ 6.2 ↑

Planted Harvested

(1,000 Acres) (1,000 Acres)

2.3

9.0

N/A

Top 5 States
Corn Acres

United States

June 30, 2023

Million Acres

90.6

88.0

94.0

90.2

88.9

89.7

90.7

93.3

88.6

94.1

83.1

80.8

86.7

82.7

81.3 81.3

82.3

85.3

79.2

86.3

75.0

80.0

85.0

90.0

95.0

100.0

2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023

Planted Harvested
2023 Corn Planted Acreage

Thousand Acres and Percent Change from Previous Estimate

June 30, 2023
2023 Corn Planted Acreage

Thousand Acres and Percent Change from Previous Year

June 30, 2023
June 2023 Corn

Percent of Acres Planted Using Biotech Seed

June 30, 2023

9 10 9 9 9

3 3 3 3 3

80 79 81 81 82

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

2019 2020 2021 2022 2023

Percent

Herbicide Resistant Only Insect Resistant (Bt) Only Stacked Gene
2023 U.S. Corn Planted Acreage

Industry Expectations vs NASS

June 30, 2023

87.0

88.0

89.0

90.0

91.0

92.0

93.0

94.0

95.0

March June September Final

Million Acres

Individual Industry Expectation NASS Estimate
United States Soybean Progress

Percent Planted

June 30, 2023

Percent

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

4/16 4/23 4/30 5/07 5/14 5/21 5/28 6/04 6/11 6/18 6/25 7/02

2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
2023 Soybeans

Planted & Harvested Acreage

June 30, 2023

United States

% Change from

Previous Estimate

% Change from

Previous Season

(1,000 Acres) (1,000 Acres)

Illinois 10,000 ↓ 7.4 9,950 ↓ 7.4

Iowa 9,700 ↓ 4.0 9,620 ↓ 4.1

Minnesota 7,500 ↑ 0.7 7,430 ↑ 0.5

North Dakota 5,650 ↓ 0.9 5,600 ↓ 1.2

Missouri 5,600 ↓ 8.2 5,550 ↓ 8.4

Planted Harvested

(1,000 Acres) (1,000 Acres)

↓ 4.2

83,505 82,696

↓ 4.6 N/A

Planted Harvested

↓ 4.5

% ∆ PY % ∆ PY

Top 5 States

Of the total acres planted and to be planted, 8.22 million acres were reported 

as remaining to be planted when the survey was conducted.
Soybean Acres

United States

June 30, 2023

Million Acres

83.3 82.7 83.5

90.2

89.2

76.1

83.4

87.2 87.5

83.5

82.6

81.7

82.7

89.5

87.6

74.9

82.6

86.3 86.3

82.7

70.0

75.0

80.0

85.0

90.0

95.0

2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023

Planted Harvested
2023 Soybean Planted Acreage

Thousand Acres and Percent Change from Previous Estimate

June 30, 2023
2023 Soybean Planted Acreage

Thousand Acres and Percent Change from Previous Year

June 30, 2023
June 2023 Soybeans

Percent of Acres Planted Using Biotech Seed

June 30, 2023

94 94 95 95 95

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

2019 2020 2021 2022 2023

Percent

Herbicide Resistant Only
2023 U.S. Soybean Planted Acreage

Industry Expectations vs NASS

June 30, 2023

83.0

84.0

85.0

86.0

87.0

88.0

89.0

90.0

March June September Final

Million Acres

Individual Industry Expectation NASS Estimate
2023 Corn and Soybean Planted Acreage

Thousand Acres and Percent Change from Previous Estimate

June 30, 2023
2023 Corn and Soybean Planted Acreage

Thousand Acres and Percent Change from Previous Year

June 30, 2023
2023 U.S. Corn and Soybean Planted Acreage

Industry Expectations vs NASS

June 30, 2023

177.0

177.5

178.0

178.5

179.0

179.5

180.0

180.5

181.0

March June August September Final

Million Acres

Individual Industry Expectation NASS Estimate
2023 All Cotton

Planted & Harvested Acreage

June 30, 2023

United States

% Change from

Previous Estimate

% Change from

Previous Season

(1,000 Acres) (1,000 Acres)

Texas 6,117 ↓ 22.4 N/A

Georgia 1,200 ↓ 7.0 N/A

Oklahoma 570 ↓ 14.9 N/A

Arkansas 480 ↓ 25.0 N/A

Mississippi 380 ↓ 28.3 N/A

Planted Harvested

(1,000 Acres) (1,000 Acres)

11,087

N/A

↓ 1.5 N/A

↓ 19.4

Planted Harvested

% ∆ PY % ∆ PY

Top 5 States

Blank cells indicate estimating period has not yet begun.
All Cotton Acres

United States

June 30, 2023

Million Acres

11.1

8.58

10.1

12.7

14.1

13.7

12.1

11.2

13.8

11.1

9.35

8.07

9.51

11.1

9.99

11.5

8.22

10.3

7.31

6.0

7.0

8.0

9.0

10.0

11.0

12.0

13.0

14.0

15.0

2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023

Planted Harvested
2023 All Cotton Planted Acreage

Thousand Acres and Percent Change from Previous Estimate

June 30, 2023
2023 All Cotton Planted Acreage

Thousand Acres and Percent Change from Previous Year

June 30, 2023
June 2023 Upland Cotton

Percent of Acres Planted Using Biotech Seed

June 30, 2023

6 8 6 6 8

3

5

3 3

3

89 83 88 86 86

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

2019 2020 2021 2022 2023

Percent

Herbicide Resistant Only Insect Resistant (Bt) Only Stacked Gene
2023 U.S. All Cotton Planted Acreage

Industry Expectations vs NASS

June 30, 2023

10.0

10.5

11.0

11.5

12.0

12.5

13.0

March June September Final

Million Acres

Individual Industry Expectation NASS Estimate
June 30, 2023

2023 Winter Wheat

Planted & Harvested Acreage

United States

% Change from

Previous Estimate

% Change from

Previous Season

(1,000 Acres) (1,000 Acres)

Kansas 8,100 ↑ 11.0 6,500 ↓ 1.5

Texas 6,400 ↑ 20.8 2,000 ↑ 53.8

Oklahoma 4,600 ↑ 7.0 2,600 ↑ 6.1

Colorado 2,300 ↑ 17.9 1,800 ↑ 25.9

Montana 1,900 ↓ 7.3 1,650 ↓ 8.3

Planted Harvested

(1,000 Acres) (1,000 Acres)

↑ 9.6

% ∆ PY % ∆ PY

37,005 25,700

↓ 1.3 ↑ 1.6

Planted Harvested

↑ 11.2

Top 5 States
Winter Wheat Acres

United States

June 30, 2023

Million Acres

42.4

39.7

36.1

32.7 32.5

31.5

30.5

33.7 33.3

37.0

32.3 32.3

30.2

25.3 24.7 24.6

23.0

25.5

23.5

25.7

20.0

24.0

28.0

32.0

36.0

40.0

44.0

48.0

2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023

Planted Harvested
2023 Winter Wheat Planted Acres

Thousand Acres and Percent Change from Previous Estimate

June 30, 2023
2023 Winter Wheat Planted Acres

Thousand Acres and Percent Change from Previous Year

June 30, 2023
2023 U.S. Winter Wheat Planted Acres

Industry Expectations vs NASS

June 30, 2023

33.0

33.5

34.0

34.5

35.0

35.5

36.0

36.5

37.0

37.5

38.0

December March June Final

Million Acres

Individual Industry Expectation NASS Estimate
June 30, 2023

2023 Other Spring Wheat

Planted & Harvested Acreage

United States

% Change from

Previous Estimate

% Change from

Previous Season

(1,000 Acres) (1,000 Acres)

North Dakota 5,600 ↑ 5.7 5,430 ↑ 3.2

Montana 2,800 ↑ 3.7 2,550 ↑ 4.5

Minnesota 1,140 ↓ 8.8 1,100 ↓ 9.1

South Dakota 750 ↑ 2.7 700 NC

Washington 450 ↓ 5.3 440 ↓ 6.4

(1,000 Acres) (1,000 Acres)

11,140 10,595

↑ 2.8 ↑

Planted Harvested

1.5

N/A

Planted Harvested

% ∆ PY % ∆ PY

↑ 5.4

Top 5 States
Other Spring Wheat Acres

United States

June 30, 2023

Million Acres

13.0

13.4

11.6

11.0

13.2

12.7

12.3

11.4

10.8

11.1

12.7

13.1

11.3

10.1

12.9

11.6

12.1

10.2

10.4

10.6

9.5

10.0

10.5

11.0

11.5

12.0

12.5

13.0

13.5

14.0

2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023

Planted Harvested
2023 Other Spring Wheat Planted Acres

Thousand Acres and Percent Change from Previous Estimate

June 30, 2023
2023 Other Spring Wheat Planted Acres

Thousand Acres and Percent Change from Previous Year

June 30, 2023
2023 U.S. Other Spring Wheat Planted Acres

Industry Expectations vs NASS

June 30, 2023

9.5

10.0

10.5

11.0

11.5

12.0

12.5

March June Final

Million Acres

Individual Industry Expectation NASS Estimate
June 30, 2023

2023 Durum Wheat

Planted & Harvested Acreage

United States

% Change from

Previous Estimate

% Change from

Previous Season

(1,000 Acres) (1,000 Acres)

North Dakota 750 ↓ 5.1 730 ↓ 6.4

Montana 650 ↓ 8.5 620 ↓ 8.1

Arizona 50 ↓ 41.2 49 ↓ 41.7

California 25 ↓ 37.5 20 ↓ 42.9

Idaho 8 ↑ 14.3 8 ↑ 14.3

Planted Harvested

(1,000 Acres) (1,000 Acres)

↓ 9.7

% ∆ PY % ∆ PY

1,483 1,427

↓ 16.7 N/A

Planted Harvested

↓ 9.1

Top 5 States
Durum Wheat Acres

United States

June 30, 2023

Million Acres

1.41

1.95

2.41

2.31

2.07

1.34

1.69 1.64 1.63

1.48

1.35

1.91

2.36

2.11

1.97

1.18

1.67

1.53 1.58

1.43

0.9

1.1

1.3

1.5

1.7

1.9

2.1

2.3

2.5

2.7

2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023

Planted Harvested
2023 Durum Wheat Planted Acres

Thousand Acres and Percent Change from Previous Estimate

June 30, 2023
2023 Durum Wheat Planted Acres

Thousand Acres and Percent Change from Previous Year

June 30, 2023
2023 U.S. Durum Wheat Planted Acres

Industry Expectations vs NASS

June 30, 2023

1.4

1.5

1.6

1.7

1.8

1.9

2.0

2.1

March June Final

Million Acres

Individual Industry Expectation NASS Estimate
June 30, 2023

2023 Field Crops

Planted & Harvested Acreage

Barley

% Change from Previous Estimate ↑ 15.0 N/A

% Change from Previous Season ↑ 14.1 ↑ 3.9

Canola

% Change from Previous Estimate ↑ 0.6 N/A

% Change from Previous Season ↑ 3.2 ↑ 3.5

Chickpeas

% Change from Previous Estimate ↑ 13.7 N/A

% Change from Previous Season ↑ 9.6 ↑ 9.6

Dry Edible Beans

% Change from Previous Estimate ↓ 1.2 N/A

% Change from Previous Season ↓ 3.1 ↓ 4.5

Dry Edible Peas

% Change from Previous Estimate ↓ 0.1 N/A

% Change from Previous Season ↑ 8.7 ↑ 8.4

3,359 2,527

2,283 2,245

387 375

1,211 1,167

Harvested

(1,000 Acres)

Planted

(1,000 Acres)

999 934
June 30, 2023

2023 Field Crops

Planted & Harvested Acreage

Flaxseed

% Change from Previous Estimate ↓ 20.0 N/A

% Change from Previous Season ↓ 46.8 ↓ 45.9

Alfalfa Hay

% Change from Previous Estimate N/A N/A

% Change from Previous Season N/A ↑ 5.0

Other Hay

% Change from Previous Estimate N/A N/A

% Change from Previous Season N/A ↑ 4.9

Lentils

% Change from Previous Estimate ↑ 2.7 N/A

% Change from Previous Season ↓ 19.2 ↓ 19.1

Mustard Seed

% Change from Previous Estimate N/A N/A

% Change from Previous Season ↑ 8.6 ↑ 25.5

N/A 15,658

N/A 36,318

Planted Harvested

(1,000 Acres) (1,000 Acres)

140 132

533 487

240 229
June 30, 2023

2023 Field Crops

Planted & Harvested Acreage

Oats

% Change from Previous Estimate ↓ 6.0 N/A

% Change from Previous Season ↓ 2.8 ↓ 10.8

Peanuts

% Change from Previous Estimate ↑ 2.0 N/A

% Change from Previous Season ↑ 8.8 ↑ 10.9

Potatoes

% Change from Previous Estimate N/A N/A

% Change from Previous Season ↑ 5.3 ↑ 5.2

Proso Millet

% Change from Previous Estimate N/A N/A

% Change from Previous Season ↑ 10.7 N/A

Rapeseed

% Change from Previous Estimate N/A N/A

% Change from Previous Season ↑ 42.2 ↑ 35.6

Planted Harvested

(1,000 Acres) (1,000 Acres)

949 942

705

2,508 794

1,578 1,537

15.5 14.1

Blank cells indicate estimating period has not yet begun.
June 30, 2023

2023 Field Crops

Planted & Harvested Acreage

Rice

% Change from Previous Estimate ↑ 4.0 N/A

% Change from Previous Season ↑ 20.9 ↑ 21.8

Rye

% Change from Previous Estimate N/A N/A

% Change from Previous Season ↑ 7.8 ↑ 18.8

Safflower

% Change from Previous Estimate N/A N/A

% Change from Previous Season ↓ 4.8 ↓ 1.3

Sorghum

% Change from Previous Estimate ↑ 13.9 N/A

% Change from Previous Season ↑ 7.6 ↑ 30.0

Sugarbeets

% Change from Previous Estimate ↑ 1.6 N/A

% Change from Previous Season ↓ 2.7 ↓ 2.3

2,687 2,645

Planted Harvested

(1,000 Acres) (1,000 Acres)

1,129 1,111

2,345 405

143 134

6,805 5,940
June 30, 2023

2023 Field Crops

Planted & Harvested Acreage

Sugarcane

% Change from Previous Estimate N/A N/A

% Change from Previous Season N/A ↓ 0.9

Sunflower

% Change from Previous Estimate ↓ 1.0 N/A

% Change from Previous Season ↓ 20.4 ↓ 19.8

Tobacco

% Change from Previous Estimate N/A ↓ 1.9

% Change from Previous Season N/A ↓ 4.2

N/A 922

Planted Harvested

(1,000 Acres) (1,000 Acres)

1,347 1,289

N/A 193
June 30, 2023

2023 Principal Crops

Planted Acreage (000)

Tobacco, 193.3

Chickpeas, 387.0

Proso Millet, 705.0

Sugarcane, 922.0

Potatoes, 949.0

Sugarbeets, 1,128.5

Dry Edible Beans, 1,211.0

Sunflower, 1,347.0

Durum Wheat, 1,483.0

Peanuts, 1,578.0

Canola, 2,283.0

Rye, 2,345.0

Oats, 2,508.0

Rice, 2,687.0

Barley, 3,359.0

Sorghum, 6,805.0

All Cotton, 11,087.0

Other Spring Wheat, 11,140.0

Winter Wheat, 37,005.0

All Hay, 51,976.0

Soybean, 83,505.0

Corn, 94,096.0

Harvested acres for hay, 

sugarcane, and tobacco.
Soybean, -4,000.0

Winter Wheat, -500.0

Durum Wheat, -297.0

All Cotton, -169.0

Oats, -159.0

Dry Edible Beans, -15.0

Sunflower, -14.0

Sugarcane, -8.2

Tobacco, -3.8

Canola, 13.0

Sugarbeets, 17.7

Peanuts, 31.0

Chickpeas, 46.5

Potatoes, 48.0

Proso Millet, 68.0

Rice, 104.0

Rye, 170.0

Barley, 437.0

Other Spring Wheat, 570.0

Sorghum, 830.0

All Hay, 1,331.0

Corn, 2,100.0

June 30, 2023

2023 Principal Crops

Planted Acreage Change (000) from March

Harvested acres for hay, 

sugarcane, and tobacco.
June 30, 2023

2023 Principal Crops

Planted Acreage Percent Change from 2022

Sunflower, -20.4

All Cotton, -19.4

Durum Wheat, -9.1

Soybean, -4.5

Tobacco, -4.2

Dry Edible Beans, -3.1

Oats, -2.8

Sugarbeets, -2.7

Sugarcane, -0.9

Other Spring Wheat, 2.8

Canola, 3.2

All Hay, 4.9

Potatoes, 5.3

Corn, 6.2

Sorghum, 7.6

Rye, 7.8

Peanuts, 8.8

Chickpeas, 9.6

Proso Millet, 10.7

Winter Wheat, 11.2

Barley, 14.1

Rice, 20.9

Harvested acres for hay, 

sugarcane, and tobacco.
June 30, 2023

2023 Principal Crops

Planted Acreage Change (000) from 2022

Soybean, -3,945.0

All Cotton, -2,674.0

Sunflower, -346.0

Durum Wheat, -149.0

Oats, -73.0

Dry Edible Beans, -39.0

Sugarbeets, -31.0

Tobacco, -8.5

Sugarcane, -8.2

Chickpeas, 33.9

Potatoes, 48.0

Proso Millet, 68.0

Canola, 70.0

Peanuts, 127.7

Rye, 170.0

Other Spring Wheat, 305.0

Barley, 414.0

Rice, 465.0

Sorghum, 480.0

All Hay, 2,430.0

Winter Wheat, 3,734.0

Corn, 5,517.0

Harvested acres for hay, 

sugarcane, and tobacco.
June 30, 2023

June 2023 All Wheat

Stocks

United States

% Change from

Previous Season

(1,000 Bu) (1,000 Bu) (1,000 Bu)

Kansas 98,958 ↓ 44.5 4,800 ↑ 37.1 94,158 ↓ 46.2

North Dakota 86,116 ↑ 8.2 53,000 ↑ 39.5 33,116 ↓ 20.4

Montana 45,856 ↑ 26.7 24,000 ↑ 33.3 21,856 ↑ 20.1

Washington 45,286 ↑ 35.9 4,200 ↑ 833.3 41,086 ↑ 24.9

Oklahoma 40,506 ↓ 51.9 1,300 ↓ 7.1 39,206 ↓ 52.7

Total On-Farm Off-Farm

% ∆ PY % ∆ PY % ∆ PY

Top 5 States - By Total Stocks

June 1 June 1 June 1

580,089 124,420 455,669

↓ 16.9 ↑ 33.8 ↓ 24.7

June 1 June 1 June 1

Total On-Farm Off-Farm

(1,000 Bu) (1,000 Bu) (1,000 Bu)

17%

15%

8%

8% 7%

45%

June 1, 2023 All Wheat

Total Stocks By State

Kansas North Dakota Montana

Washington Oklahoma Other

21%

79%

June 1, 2023 All Wheat

Stocks By Position

On-Farm Off-Farm
June 30, 2023

All Wheat Stocks

United States

2.99

2.85

2.62

2.81

3.28

2.92 2.98 3.01

2.86

2.49

2.35

2.12

1.87 1.91

2.10

2.55

2.27

2.39 2.35

2.16

1.77 1.78

1.67

1.47 1.53

1.75

2.08

1.87

2.01

1.84

1.70

1.38 1.31 1.23

1.06 1.14

1.37

1.66

1.50 1.59

1.42

1.31

1.03 0.946

0.718

0.590

0.752

0.976

1.18 1.10 1.08 1.03

0.845

0.698

0.580

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

3.5

4.0

12-13 13-14 14-15 15-16 16-17 17-18 18-19 19-20 20-21 21-22 22-23

Billion Bushels

Supply Sep 1 Dec 1 Mar 1 Jun 1
2023 U.S. All Wheat Stocks

Industry Expectations vs NASS

June 30, 2023

0.57

0.59

0.61

0.63

0.65

0.67

0.69

June

Billion Bushels

Individual Industry Expectation NASS Estimate
June 30, 2023

June 2023 Corn

Stocks

19%

15%

12%

10%

7%

37%

June 1, 2023 Corn

Total Stocks By State

Iowa Illinois Minnesota Nebraska Indiana Other

54%

46%

June 1, 2023 Corn

Stocks By Position

On-Farm Off-Farm

United States

% Change from

Previous Season

(1,000 Bu) (1,000 Bu) (1,000 Bu)

Iowa 786,432 ↓ 3.2 420,000 ↑ 12.0 366,432 ↓ 16.2

Illinois 608,554 ↓ 7.6 260,000 ↓ 3.7 348,554 ↓ 10.3

Minnesota 500,323 ↑ 6.6 365,000 ↑ 12.3 135,323 ↓ 6.2

Nebraska 411,601 ↓ 20.7 230,000 ↓ 6.1 181,601 ↓ 33.7

Indiana 293,277 ↓ 3.7 160,000 ↑ 10.3 133,277 ↓ 16.5

5.6

% ∆ PY % ∆ PY % ∆ PY

Total On-Farm Off-Farm

June 1 June 1 June 1

(1,000 Bu) (1,000 Bu) (1,000 Bu)

Total On-Farm Off-Farm

4,105,934

↓

2,220,800 1,885,134

↑ 4.7 ↓

June 1 June 1 June 1

15.4

Top 5 States - By Total Stocks
June 30, 2023

Corn Stocks

United States

11.7

14.7

15.4 15.3

16.9 16.9 16.5 15.8 16.0 16.3

15.1

8.03

10.5

11.2 11.2

12.4 12.6

11.9

11.3 11.3 11.6

10.8

5.40

7.01

7.75 7.82

8.62 8.89 8.61

7.95 7.70 7.76 7.40

2.77

3.85

4.45 4.71

5.23 5.30 5.20 5.00

4.11 4.35 4.11

0.821 1.23

1.73 1.74

2.29 2.14 2.22 1.92

1.23 1.38

0.0

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

10.0

12.0

14.0

16.0

18.0

20.0

12-13 13-14 14-15 15-16 16-17 17-18 18-19 19-20 20-21 21-22 22-23

Billion Bushels

Supply Dec 1 Mar 1 Jun 1 Sep 1
2023 U.S. Corn Stocks

Industry Expectations vs NASS

June 30, 2023

4.05

4.10

4.15

4.20

4.25

4.30

4.35

4.40

4.45

June

Billion Bushels

Individual Industry Expectation NASS Estimate
June 30, 2023

June 2023 Soybeans

Stocks

18%

14%

9%

8% 9%

42%

June 1, 2023 Soybean

Total Stocks By State

Iowa Illinois Indiana Minnesota Missouri Other

41%

59%

June 1, 2023 Soybean

Stocks By Position

On-Farm Off-Farm

United States

% Change from

Previous Season

(1,000 Bu) (1,000 Bu) (1,000 Bu)

Iowa 139,774 ↓ 32.6 52,000 ↓ 25.7 87,774 ↓ 36.2

Illinois 109,531 ↓ 24.3 42,500 ↓ 15.0 67,031 ↓ 29.2

Indiana 74,903 ↓ <0.1 32,000 ↑ 39.1 42,903 ↓ 17.4

Minnesota 73,738 ↓ 22.0 42,000 ↓ 16.0 31,738 ↓ 28.7

Missouri 62,128 ↑ 26.6 33,000 ↑ 50.0 29,128 ↑ 7.6

% ∆ PY % ∆ PY % ∆ PY

Top 5 States - By Total Stocks

June 1 June 1 June 1

Total On-Farm Off-Farm

(1,000 Bu) (1,000 Bu) (1,000 Bu)

795,571 322,800 472,771

↓ 17.8 ↓ 2.6 ↓ 25.7

June 1 June 1 June 1

Total On-Farm Off-Farm
June 30, 2023

Soybean Stocks

United States

3.21

3.50

4.02 4.12

4.49

4.71 4.87

4.46

4.74 4.72 4.55

1.97

2.15

2.53

2.71

2.90

3.16

3.75

3.25

2.95

3.14 3.02

0.998 0.994

1.33

1.53

1.74

2.11

2.73

2.25

1.56

1.93

1.69

0.435 0.405

0.627

0.872 0.966

1.22

1.78

1.38

0.769

0.968

0.796

0.141 0.092 0.191 0.197 0.302 0.438

0.909

0.525

0.257 0.274

0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

12-13 13-14 14-15 15-16 16-17 17-18 18-19 19-20 20-21 21-22 22-23

Billion Bushels

Supply Dec 1 Mar 1 Jun 1 Sep 1
2023 U.S. Soybean Stocks

Industry Expectations vs NASS

June 30, 2023

0.70

0.75

0.80

0.85

0.90

0.95

June

Billion Bushels

Individual Industry Expectation NASS Estimate
June 30, 2023

June 2023 Rough Rice

Stocks

61%

19%

8%

6%

5%

1%

June 1, 2023 Rice Total Stocks

By State

Arkansas California Louisiana

Missouri Texas Other

10%

90%

June 1, 2023 Rice Stocks

By Position

On-Farm Off-Farm

United States

% Change from

Previous Season

(1,000 Cwt) (1,000 Cwt) (1,000 Cwt)

Arkansas 26,812 ↓ 17.1 2,900 ↓ 29.3 23,912 ↓ 15.4

California 8,344 ↓ 43.8 470 ↓ 35.2 7,874 ↓ 44.2

Louisiana 3,302 ↓ 13.9 240 N C N C 3,062 ↓ 14.8

Missouri 2,607 ↓ 3.4 (D) (D)

Texas 2,371 ↓ 15.0 (D) (D)

Total On-Farm Off-Farm

% ∆ PY % ∆ PY % ∆ PY

Top 5 States - By Total Stocks

June 1 June 1 June 1

43,796 4,385 39,411

↓ 22.6 ↓ 25.2 ↓ 22.3

June 1 June 1 June 1

Total On-Farm Off-Farm

(1,000 Cwt) (1,000 Cwt) (1,000 Cwt)
June 30, 2023

Rough Rice Stocks

United States

236

220

249

236

263

217

248

224

252

229

193

148

134

158

145

160

120

139

124

136

127

104 106

89.0

112 109 108

83.4

104

86.1

98.7 91.1

76.5

50.4

71.3 64.3 66.3

45.1

63.6

46.5

62.7 56.6

43.8

30.5 26.6

42.8 38.7 38.8

23.9

38.6

24.4

37.6 32.8

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

12-13 13-14 14-15 15-16 16-17 17-18 18-19 19-20 20-21 21-22 22-23

Million 

Hundredweight

Supply Dec 1 Mar 1 Jun 1 Aug 1
June 30, 2023

June 2023

Stocks

Unit

Barley Bushels

% Change from Previous Year ↑ 33.5 ↑ 78.3 ↑ 20.0

Canola Pounds

% Change from Previous Year ↑ 100.0 ↑ 717.8 ↑ 21.6

Chickpeas Hundredweight

% Change from Previous Year ↓ 24.0 ↓ 51.6 ↓ 18.7

Dry Edible Peas Hundredweight

% Change from Previous Year ↑ 25.6 ↑ 47.7 ↑ 9.4

Flaxseed Bushels

% Change from Previous Year ↑ 231.1 ↑ 633.3 ↑ 190.3

Lentils Hundredweight

% Change from Previous Year ↓ 2.3 ↑ 3.6 ↓ 8.1

1,498

38,887

259,986

1,344

June 1 June 1 June 1

Total On-Farm Off-Farm

(1,000 Units) (1,000 Units) (1,000 Units)

56,287

481,686

17,400

221,700

154

1,972 1,985

330 1,286

540 499

3,957

1,616

1,039
June 30, 2023

June 2023

Stocks

Unit

Oats Bushels

% Change from Previous Year ↑ 6.6 ↑ 39.9 ↓ 7.9

Rye Bushels

% Change from Previous Year ↑ 90.7 ↑ 50.0 ↑ 171.2

Sorghum Bushels

% Change from Previous Year ↓ 50.9 ↑ 80.6 ↓ 55.3

Durum Wheat Bushels

% Change from Previous Year ↑ 18.1 ↑ 37.6 ↑ 5.6

1,205 630 575

52,951 6,375 46,576

(1,000 Units) (1,000 Units) (1,000 Units)

34,802 13,840 20,962

June 1 June 1 June 1

Total On-Farm Off-Farm

28,032 12,780 15,252
Selected Upcoming Reports

June 30, 2023

https://www.nass.usda.gov/Publications/index.php

Cotton System

Fats & Oils

Grain Crushings

July 12 Crop Production

Cattle

Cattle on Feed

Agricultural Prices

Farm Production Expenditures

July 3

July 21

July 28
#StatChat

June 30, 2023
All Reports Available At

www.nass.usda.gov

For Questions

(202) 720-2127

(800) 727-9540

nass@usda.gov