MAY CROP PRODUCTION

Executive Summary

MAY 9, 2014 12:00 PM

United States Department of Agriculture

National Agricultural Statistics Service
Contents

USDA-NASS 

05-09-14

Field Crops Fruits/Nuts

Winter Wheat Citrus

Hay Stocks Peaches (CA)

Cotton Almonds (CA)

Tobacco

Potatoes
Survey Overview

Ag Yield Objective Yield

Survey Type Farmer Reported Field Measurement

Crops Included Winter and Durum Wheat 

and Hay Stocks

Winter Wheat

States All except AK and HI KS, OK, TX

Sample Size 12,699 335

Collection Period Apr 26 - May 6 Apr 24 - May 1

USDA-NASS 

05-09-14
USDA-NASS 

05-09-14
Winter Wheat Condition

Percent Rated Good to Excellent

USDA-NASS 

05-09-14

30

35

40

45

50

55

60

65

70

75

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Crop Unit

May 

2014

% Change

from Prev

Season

Winter Wheat

 Harvested Mil Ac 32.6 +0.1

 Yield Bu/Ac 43.1 -9.1

 Production Bil Bu 1.40 -8.6

May 2014 Crop Production

USDA-NASS 

05-09-14
USDA-NASS 

05-09-14

42.0

32.6

20

25

30

35

40

45

50

55

1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014

Million acres

U.S. Winter Wheat Acres

Planted Harvested
USDA-NASS 

05-09-14

W in t e r W h e a t H a r v e s t e d , 2 0 1 4 A c r e s ( 0 0 0 ) a n d C h a n g e F r o m P r e v io u s Y e a r

1 9 0 0

- 3 5 0

3 7 0

- 2 4 5

8 0 0

- 2 0 0

2 0 0

- 1 8 5

7 6 0

- 1 6 0

6 7 5

2 0 0 & - 1 5 5

- 1 4 0

2 3 0

- 1 2 0

5 0 0

- 1 1 0

3 3 0 0

- 1 0 0

5 1 0

- 9 0

5 8 0

- 8 5

6 6 0

- 6 0

7 2 5

- 5 5

3 9 0

- 5 0

1 6 1 0

- 5 0

2 1 0

- 4 5 U .S . 3 2 ,5 7 2

1 7 0 & R e c o r d L o w

N C = N o C h a n g e

5 0 0

- 4 0

9 5

- 2 0

2 6 5

- 1 0

2 5 5

- 5

2 6 0

- 5

8 4 0 0 N C

1 6 0 1 4 2 0 N C 2 9 0

1 0 9 0

4 2 0

2 3 5 0

4 5 0 7 2 0

5 1 5

2 5 5 0

9 1 0
43.1

30

32

34

36

38

40

42

44

46

48

50

Bushels/acre

U.S. Winter Wheat Yield

USDA-NASS 

05-09-14
USDA-NASS 

05-09-14

W in t e r W h e a t Y ie ld - M a y 1 , 2 0 1 4 B u s h e ls a n d C h a n g e F r o m P r e v io u s Y e a r

1 9

- 1 2

6 0

- 8

6 6

- 7

3 1

- 7

6 9

- 6

6 3

- 5

5 6

- 4

6 3

- 4

6 6

- 4

5 8

- 4

6 4

- 3

7 3

- 2

5 4

- 2

6 0

- 2

8 5

- 1

5 3

- 1 U .S . 4 3 .1

- 4 .3

# R e c o r d H ig h N C = N o C h a n g e

7 0

- 1 6 2 # N C

8 0 N C

5 7 N C

2 9 N C

4 4

1

7 0

1

6 0

2

4 6

3

3 9

4

3 3

6

4 5

6

7 1

1 3
1.40

1.00

1.10

1.20

1.30

1.40

1.50

1.60

1.70

1.80

1.90

2.00

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Billion bushels

U.S. Winter Wheat Production

USDA-NASS 

05-09-14
Crop Unit

May 

2014

% Change

from Prev

Season

Hay Stocks Mil Tons 19.2 +35.5

May 2014 Crop Production

USDA-NASS 

05-09-14
All Hay Stocks - May 1, 2014

Stocks (000) and Percent Change From Previous Year

300

40

35

NC 550

224

140&

-56

320

-11

8

14

2

-33

55

120

170

-32

320

-44

310

100

200

82

410

41

1340

191 700

49

105

-30

18&

-18

70

-7

19

58 270

93

440&

-10

160

-20

1800

200

875

2

1150

89 45

-68

6&

-40

22

47

90

-14

330

120

220

-8

1200

36

275

96

1100

57

210

-9

300&

NC

1&

NC

95

-14

U.S. 19,176

35

& = Record Low

NC = No Change

1480

74

630

48

1350

-18

300

30

45

25

470

15

290

61

235

62

435

6

280

40 USDA-NASS 

05-09-14
Crop Unit

May 

2014

% Change

from Prev

Forecast

% Change

from Prev

Season

Oranges Mil Tons 7.21 +0.2 -12.8

Grapefruit Mil Tons 1.07 -1.6 -11.5

Tangerines and 

 Mandarins Thou Tons 676 NC -1.2

Tangelos Thou Tons 40.0 NC -11.1

May 2014 Crop Production

USDA-NASS 

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Crop Unit

May 

2014

% Change

from Prev

Forecast

% Change

from Prev

Season

Potatoes

 Spring Mil Cwt 21.0 --- -5.2

Almonds (CA) Bil Lbs 1.95 --- -2.5

Peaches (CA) Thou Tons 640 --- NA

May 2014 Crop Production

USDA-NASS 

05-09-14
Crop Unit

May 

2014

% Change

from Prev

Estimate

% Change

from Prev

Season

Cotton, All (2013)

 Planted Mil Ac 10.4 NC -15.5

 Harvested Mil Ac 7.54 -1.6 -19.5

 Yield Lbs/Ac 821 -0.6 -7.4

 Production Mil Bales 12.9 -2.1 -25.4

Tobacco, All (2013)

 Harvested Thou Ac 356 NC +5.8

 Yield Lbs/Ac 2,034 -<0.1 -10.3

 Production Mil Lbs 724 -<0.1 -5.1

May 2014 Crop Production

USDA-NASS 

05-09-14
Upcoming Reports 

May 16 Cattle on Feed

May 30 Agricultural Prices

June 11 Crop Production

June 19 Floriculture Crops

June 27 Quarterly Hogs and Pigs

June 30 Acreage

Grain Stocks

United States Department of Agriculture

National Agricultural Statistics Service

USDA-NASS 

05-09-14
All Reports Available At

www.nass.usda.gov

For Questions

202-720-2127

800-727-9540

nass@nass.usda.gov

United States Department of Agriculture

National Agricultural Statistics Service

USDA-NASS 

05-09-14