{"id":55022,"date":"2018-12-05T18:36:00","date_gmt":"2018-12-05T22:36:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/?migration=converted-node-436947"},"modified":"2023-07-26T15:14:31","modified_gmt":"2023-07-26T19:14:31","slug":"nasa-sends-new-research-hardware-to-space-station-on-spacex-mission","status":"publish","type":"press-release","link":"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/news-release\/nasa-sends-new-research-hardware-to-space-station-on-spacex-mission\/","title":{"rendered":"NASA Sends New Research, Hardware to Space Station on SpaceX Mission"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"\" class=\"hds-media hds-module wp-block-image\"><div class=\"margin-left-auto margin-right-auto nasa-block-align-inline\"><div class=\"hds-media-wrapper margin-left-auto margin-right-auto\"><figure class=\"hds-media-inner hds-cover-wrapper hds-media-ratio-none \"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/crs16.png\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1895\" height=\"983\" src=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/crs16.png?w=1895\" class=\"attachment-2048x2048 size-2048x2048\" alt=\"SpaceX Dragon spacecraft launches to the International Space Station at 1:16 p.m. EST Dec. 5, 2018\" style=\"transform: scale(1); transform-origin: 50% 50%; object-position: 50% 50%; object-fit: cover;\" block_context=\"nasa-block\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/crs16.png 1895w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/crs16.png?resize=300,156 300w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/crs16.png?resize=768,398 768w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/crs16.png?resize=1024,531 1024w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/crs16.png?resize=1536,797 1536w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/crs16.png?resize=400,207 400w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/crs16.png?resize=600,311 600w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/crs16.png?resize=900,467 900w, https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/crs16.png?resize=1200,622 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1895px) 100vw, 1895px\" loading=\"eager\" \/><\/a><\/figure><figcaption class=\"hds-caption padding-y-2\"><div class=\"hds-caption-text p-sm margin-0\">A SpaceX Dragon spacecraft launches to the International Space Station at 1:16 p.m. EST Dec. 5, 2018, on a Falcon 9 rocket from Space Launch Complex 40 at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station in Florida. The spacecraft, on its 16th mission for NASA under the agency\u2019s Commercial Resupply Services contract, carries more than 5,600 pounds of research equipment, cargo and supplies. <strong>Credits: NASA Television<\/strong><\/div><\/figcaption><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<p>Experiments in forest observation, protein crystal growth and in-space fuel transfer demonstration are heading to the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/station\">International Space Station<\/a> following the launch Wednesday of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/spacex\">SpaceX\u2019s<\/a> 16th mission for NASA under the agency\u2019s Commercial Resupply Services contract.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The company\u2019s Dragon spacecraft lifted off at 1:16 p.m. EST on a Falcon 9 rocket from Space Launch Complex 40 at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station in Florida. It\u2019s carrying more than 5,600 pounds of research equipment, cargo and supplies that will support the crew, station maintenance and dozens of the more than 250 investigations aboard the space station.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Expedition 57 Commander Alexander Gerst of ESA (European Space Agency) and Flight Engineer Serena Au\u00f1\u00f3n-Chancellor of NASA will use the space station\u2019s robotic arm to capture Dragon when it arrives two days later. NASA astronaut Anne McClain will monitor telemetry during the spacecraft\u2019s approach.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Live coverage of the rendezvous and capture will air on NASA Television and the agency\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/live\">website<\/a> beginning at 4:30 a.m. Saturday, Dec. 8, with installation coverage set to begin at 7:30 a.m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Science Aboard Dragon<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Global Ecosystem Dynamics Investigation (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/feature\/goddard\/2018\/gedi-to-measure-earths-forests\">GEDI<\/a>) will provide high-quality laser ranging observations of the Earth\u2019s forests and topography required to advance the understanding of important carbon and water cycling processes, biodiversity, and habitat. GEDI will be mounted on the Japanese Experiment Module\u2019s Exposed Facility and provide the first high-resolution observations of forest vertical structure at a global scale. These observations will quantify the aboveground carbon stored in vegetation and changes that result from vegetation disturbance and recovery, the potential for forests to sequester carbon in the future, and habitat structure and its influence on habitat quality and biodiversity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A small satellite deployment mechanism, called <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/mission_pages\/station\/research\/experiments\/explorer\/Facility.html?#id=7847\">SlingShot<\/a>, will be ride up in Dragon and then be installed in a Northrop Grumman Cygnus spacecraft prior to its departure from the space station. SlingShot can accommodate as many as 18 CubeSats of any format. After the Cygnus cargo ship departs from station, the spacecraft navigates to an altitude of 280 to 310 miles (an orbit higher than that of the space station) to deploy the satellites.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Robotic Refueling Mission-3 (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/feature\/goddard\/2018\/nasa-to-launch-new-refueling-mission-helping-spacecraft-live-longer-and-journey-farther\">RRM3<\/a>) will demonstrate the first transfer and long-term storage of liquid methane, a cryogenic fluid, in microgravity. The ability to replenish and store cryogenic fluids, which can function as a fuel or coolant, will help enable long duration journeys to destinations, such as the Moon and Mars. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Growth of Large, Perfect Protein Crystals for Neutron Crystallography (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/mission_pages\/station\/research\/experiments\/explorer\/Investigation.html?#id=7617\">Perfect Crystals<\/a>) crystallizes an antioxidant protein found inside the human body to analyze its shape. This research may shed light on how the protein helps protect the human body from ionizing radiation and oxidants created as a byproduct of metabolism. For best results, analysis requires large crystals with minimal imperfections, which are more easily produced in the microgravity environment of the space station.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dragon is scheduled to depart the station in January 2019 and return to Earth with more than 4,000 pounds of research, hardware and crew supplies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For more than 18 years, humans have lived and worked continuously aboard the International Space Station, advancing scientific knowledge and demonstrating new technologies, making research breakthroughs not possible on Earth that will enable long-duration human and robotic exploration into deep space. A global endeavor, more than 200 people from 18 countries have visited the unique microgravity laboratory that has hosted more than 2,500 research investigations from researchers in 106 countries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Get breaking news, images and features from the space station on social media at:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<a class=\"twitter-timeline\" data-width=\"500\" data-height=\"750\" data-dnt=\"true\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/Space_Station?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" rel=\"noopener\">Tweets by Space_Station<\/a><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>and<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\nhttps:\/\/instagram.com\/iss\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>-end-<\/p>\n\n\n<p>Kathryn Hambleton<br \/>\nHeadquarters, Washington<br \/>\n202-358-1100<br \/>\nkathryn.hambleton@nasa.gov<br \/>\nGary Jordan<br \/>\nJohnson Space Center, Houston<br \/>\n281-483-5111<br \/>\ngary.j.jordan@nasa.gov<\/p>\n\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Experiments in forest observation, protein crystal growth and in-space fuel transfer demonstration are heading to the International Space Station following the launch Wednesday of SpaceX\u2019s 16th mission for NASA under the agency\u2019s Commercial Resupply Services contract. The company\u2019s Dragon spacecraft lifted off at 1:16 p.m. EST on a Falcon 9 rocket from Space Launch Complex [...]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":58180,"template":"","meta":{"nasa_hds_core_meta_l10n":"en-US","nasa_hds_core_meta_article_editor":"","nasa_hds_core_meta_article_contacts":[],"nasa_hds_core_meta_article_topic":"","nasa_hds_core_meta_linked_locations":[],"nasa_hds_core_meta_article_related_articles":[],"hds_migrate_meta_pr_release_id":"18-111","hds_migrate_meta_pr_release_type":"RELEASE","nasa_hds_core_meta_location_x":"","nasa_hds_core_meta_location_y":"","nasa_hds_core_meta_gallery_images":[]},"categories":[3190,2801,8363,2656,2735,2861,2862,2867],"news-tags":[12345],"internal-terms":[9514,9508],"coauthors":[],"parsely":{"version":"1.1.0","meta":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","headline":"NASA Sends New Research, Hardware to Space Station on SpaceX Mission","url":"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/news-release\/nasa-sends-new-research-hardware-to-space-station-on-spacex-mission\/","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/news-release\/nasa-sends-new-research-hardware-to-space-station-on-spacex-mission\/"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/crs16.png?w=150&h=150&crop=1","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/crs16.png"},"articleSection":"Missions","author":[{"@type":"Person","name":"NASA"}],"creator":["NASA"],"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"NASA","logo":"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/themes\/nasa\/assets\/images\/nasa-logo.svg"},"keywords":["NASA Centers & Facilities","NASA Headquarters","Commercial Resupply","Commercial Space","Expedition 57","Humans in Space","International Space Station (ISS)","Johnson Space Center","Kennedy Space Center"],"dateCreated":"2018-12-05T22:36:00Z","datePublished":"2018-12-05T22:36:00Z","dateModified":"2023-07-26T19:14:31Z"},"rendered":"<meta name=\"parsely-title\" content=\"NASA Sends New Research, Hardware to Space Station on SpaceX Mission\" \/>\n<meta name=\"parsely-link\" content=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/news-release\/nasa-sends-new-research-hardware-to-space-station-on-spacex-mission\/\" \/>\n<meta name=\"parsely-type\" content=\"post\" \/>\n<meta name=\"parsely-image-url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/crs16.png?w=150&h=150&crop=1\" \/>\n<meta name=\"parsely-pub-date\" content=\"2018-12-05T22:36:00Z\" \/>\n<meta name=\"parsely-section\" content=\"Missions\" \/>\n<meta name=\"parsely-tags\" content=\"NASA Centers & Facilities,NASA Headquarters,Commercial Resupply,Commercial Space,Expedition 57,Humans in Space,International Space Station (ISS),Johnson Space Center,Kennedy Space Center\" \/>\n<meta name=\"parsely-author\" content=\"NASA\" \/>","tracker_url":"https:\/\/cdn.parsely.com\/keys\/nasa.gov\/p.js"},"read_time":4,"featured_image":{"id":58180,"file":"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/crs16.png","title":"crs16","alt":"SpaceX Dragon spacecraft launches to the International Space Station at 1:16 p.m. EST Dec. 5, 2018","caption":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/press-release\/55022"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/press-release"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/press-release"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/press-release\/55022\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":369836,"href":"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/press-release\/55022\/revisions\/369836"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/58180"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=55022"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=55022"},{"taxonomy":"news-tags","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news-tags?post=55022"},{"taxonomy":"internal-terms","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/internal-terms?post=55022"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=55022"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}