{"id":256364,"date":"2023-03-24T11:40:14","date_gmt":"2023-03-24T15:40:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/?post_type=people&p=256364"},"modified":"2023-04-05T17:40:51","modified_gmt":"2023-04-05T21:40:51","slug":"roy-d-bridges-jr","status":"publish","type":"people","link":"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/people\/roy-d-bridges-jr\/","title":{"rendered":"Roy D. Bridges, Jr."},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"\" class=\"hds-bio-intro maxw-full width-full padding-y-6 padding-x-3 hds-module hds-module-full wp-block-nasa-blocks-bio-intro\">\n\t<div class=\"hds-bio-intro-container grid-row grid-container grid-container-block padding-0\">\n\t\t<div class=\"grid-col-4 desktop:grid-col-3\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"hds-bio-thumbnail width-10 tablet:width-card desktop:width-card-lg\">\n\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"hds-media-background  \"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1554\" height=\"1920\" src=\"https:\/\/images-assets.nasa.gov\/image\/KSC-03pp1925\/KSC-03pp1925~large.jpg?w=1554&h=1920&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large\" alt=\"Studio portrait of Roy D. Bridges, Jr.\" style=\"transform: scale(1); transform-origin: 50% 50%; object-position: 50% 50%; object-fit: cover;\" block_context=\"nasa-block\" srcset=\"https:\/\/images-assets.nasa.gov\/image\/KSC-03pp1925\/KSC-03pp1925~large.jpg?w=1554&h=1920&fit=crop&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1554w, https:\/\/images-assets.nasa.gov\/image\/KSC-03pp1925\/KSC-03pp1925~large.jpg?w=243&h=300&fit=crop&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 243w, https:\/\/images-assets.nasa.gov\/image\/KSC-03pp1925\/KSC-03pp1925~large.jpg?w=768&h=949&fit=crop&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 768w, https:\/\/images-assets.nasa.gov\/image\/KSC-03pp1925\/KSC-03pp1925~large.jpg?w=829&h=1024&fit=crop&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 829w, https:\/\/images-assets.nasa.gov\/image\/KSC-03pp1925\/KSC-03pp1925~large.jpg?w=1243&h=1536&fit=crop&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1243w, https:\/\/images-assets.nasa.gov\/image\/KSC-03pp1925\/KSC-03pp1925~large.jpg?w=324&h=400&fit=crop&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 324w, https:\/\/images-assets.nasa.gov\/image\/KSC-03pp1925\/KSC-03pp1925~large.jpg?w=486&h=600&fit=crop&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 486w, https:\/\/images-assets.nasa.gov\/image\/KSC-03pp1925\/KSC-03pp1925~large.jpg?w=728&h=899&fit=crop&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 728w, https:\/\/images-assets.nasa.gov\/image\/KSC-03pp1925\/KSC-03pp1925~large.jpg?w=971&h=1200&fit=crop&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 971w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1554px) 100vw, 1554px\" loading=\"eager\" \/><\/figure>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"grid-col-7 desktop:grid-col-9 grid-row margin-0 padding-0\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"grid-col-12 desktop:grid-col-8 margin-bottom-2 desktop:margin-bottom-0\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"margin-bottom-1 desktop:margin-bottom-2\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"display-60 display-block width-full\">Roy D. Bridges, Jr.<\/h1>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"p-lg padding-0 margin-0 color-carbon-60\">Former Astronaut, KSC Director (1997\u20132003) and Langley Research Center Director (2003\u20132005)<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"grid-col-12 desktop:grid-col-4\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t<\/div>\n\n\n<p>Roy D. Bridges Jr. was the director of NASA’s John F. Kennedy Space Center (KSC) from March 2, 1997, to Aug. 9, 2003. He left KSC to become the director of the Langley Research Center in Hampton, Va.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As KSC director, he was responsible for managing all NASA’s facilities and activities at the Kennedy Space Center related to processing and launch of the Space Shuttle, processing and integrating NASA payloads flown on both the Shuttle and Expendable Launch Vehicles (ELVs), final tests and preparations of International Space Station (ISS) and experiments elements to be delivered to the ISS by Shuttle, and developing spaceport and range technologies to improve safety and reduce the cost of access to space. Kennedy Space Center also is responsible for the acquisition and launch of all NASA’s expendable launch vehicles from launch sites in Florida, California, and Alaska. He managed a team of approximately 1,800 NASA civil service employees and 12,000 contractor employees.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Bridges is a retired U.S. Air Force Major General who held many key space-related roles during his career. Prior to his last USAF assignment at Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, he was the commander, Air Force Flight Test Center, Edwards Air Force Base, Calif. He also was commander, Eastern Space and Missile Center, Patrick Air Force Base, Fla.; and commander, 412th Test Wing, Edwards Air Force Base, Calif.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As a NASA Astronaut, he piloted the Space Shuttle Challenger on mission <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/category\/missions\/space-shuttle\/sts-51f\/\" data-type=\"category\" data-id=\"9408\">STS-51F<\/a> in July 1985.<\/p>\n\n\n<div id=\"\" class=\"hds-media hds-module wp-block-image\"><div class=\"margin-left-auto margin-right-auto nasa-block-align-inline\"><div class=\"hds-media-wrapper margin-left-auto margin-right-auto\"><figure class=\"hds-media-inner hds-cover-wrapper hds-media-ratio-cover \"><a href=\"https:\/\/images-assets.nasa.gov\/image\/S80-42916\/S80-42916~large.jpg?w=1536&h=1920&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1536\" height=\"1920\" src=\"https:\/\/images-assets.nasa.gov\/image\/S80-42916\/S80-42916~large.jpg?w=1536&h=1920&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint\" class=\"attachment-2048x2048 size-2048x2048\" alt=\"Official astronaut photo for Roy D. Bridges, Jr., pilot for STS-51F.\" style=\"transform: scale(1.2); transform-origin: 49% 28%; object-position: 49% 28%; object-fit: cover;\" block_context=\"nasa-block\" srcset=\"https:\/\/images-assets.nasa.gov\/image\/S80-42916\/S80-42916~large.jpg?w=1536&h=1920&fit=crop&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1536w, https:\/\/images-assets.nasa.gov\/image\/S80-42916\/S80-42916~large.jpg?w=240&h=300&fit=crop&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 240w, https:\/\/images-assets.nasa.gov\/image\/S80-42916\/S80-42916~large.jpg?w=768&h=960&fit=crop&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 768w, https:\/\/images-assets.nasa.gov\/image\/S80-42916\/S80-42916~large.jpg?w=819&h=1024&fit=crop&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 819w, https:\/\/images-assets.nasa.gov\/image\/S80-42916\/S80-42916~large.jpg?w=1229&h=1536&fit=crop&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 1229w, https:\/\/images-assets.nasa.gov\/image\/S80-42916\/S80-42916~large.jpg?w=320&h=400&fit=crop&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 320w, https:\/\/images-assets.nasa.gov\/image\/S80-42916\/S80-42916~large.jpg?w=480&h=600&fit=crop&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 480w, https:\/\/images-assets.nasa.gov\/image\/S80-42916\/S80-42916~large.jpg?w=720&h=900&fit=crop&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 720w, https:\/\/images-assets.nasa.gov\/image\/S80-42916\/S80-42916~large.jpg?w=960&h=1200&fit=crop&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint 960w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1536px) 100vw, 1536px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><figcaption class=\"hds-caption padding-y-2\"><div class=\"hds-caption-text p-sm margin-0\">Astronaut Roy D. Bridges Jr., pilot for STS-51F, photographed in 1980.<\/div><div class=\"hds-credits\">NASA<\/div><\/figcaption><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n<p>He is a distinguished graduate of the U.S. Air Force Academy, Colorado Springs, CO, earning a Bachelor’s degree in engineering science. He received a Master of Science degree in astronautics from Purdue University, Ind.; in May 2001, he received an honorary Doctorate of engineering degree from Purdue; and in May 2003, he received an honorary Doctorate of Science degree from Florida Institute of Technology.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>He has received numerous awards and honors. Most recently, he was awarded NASA’s Outstanding Leadership Medal and the Presidential Meritorious Executive Award.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Bridges was born in Atlanta, Ga., but grew up in Gainesville, Ga. He is married to the former Benita Louise Allbaugh of Tucson, Ariz. They have two adult children and two grandchildren.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Roy D. Bridges Jr. was the director of NASA’s John F. Kennedy Space Center (KSC) from March 2, 1997, to Aug. 9, 2003. He left KSC to become the director of the Langley Research Center in Hampton, Va. As KSC director, he was responsible for managing all NASA’s facilities and activities at the Kennedy Space […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":34,"featured_media":212762,"template":"","meta":{"nasa_hds_core_meta_l10n":"en-US","nasa_hds_core_meta_article_editor":"","nasa_hds_core_meta_article_contacts":[],"nasa_hds_core_meta_article_topic":"","nasa_hds_core_meta_linked_locations":[],"nasa_hds_core_meta_article_related_articles":[],"hds_migrate_meta_pr_release_id":"","hds_migrate_meta_pr_release_type":"","nasa_hds_core_meta_location_x":"","nasa_hds_core_meta_location_y":"","nasa_hds_core_meta_gallery_images":[],"nasa_hds_core_meta_people_facebook_url":"","nasa_hds_core_meta_people_twitter_url":"","nasa_hds_core_meta_people_instagram_url":"","nasa_hds_core_meta_people_linkedin_url":"","nasa_hds_core_meta_people_title":"Former Astronaut, KSC Director (1997\u20132003) and Langley Research Center Director (2003\u20132005)"},"categories":[2800,3215,2862,2671,3467],"news-tags":[],"internal-terms":[3879,5661,4943],"coauthors":[8393],"parsely":{"version":"1.1.0","meta":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"WebPage","headline":"Roy D. Bridges, Jr.","url":"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/people\/roy-d-bridges-jr\/","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/people\/roy-d-bridges-jr\/"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/images-assets.nasa.gov\/image\/KSC-03pp1925\/KSC-03pp1925~large.jpg?w=1554&h=1920&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/images-assets.nasa.gov\/image\/KSC-03pp1925\/KSC-03pp1925~large.jpg?w=1554&h=1920&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint"},"articleSection":"Humans in Space","author":[{"@type":"Person","name":"Michele Ostovar"}],"creator":["Michele Ostovar"],"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"NASA","logo":"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/wp-content\/themes\/nasa\/assets\/images\/nasa-logo.svg"},"keywords":["Humans in Space","Astronauts","Former Astronauts","Roy D. Bridges Jr.","Kennedy Space Center","NASA History"],"dateCreated":"2023-03-24T15:40:14Z","datePublished":"2023-03-24T15:40:14Z","dateModified":"2023-04-05T21:40:51Z"},"rendered":"<meta name=\"parsely-title\" content=\"Roy D. Bridges, Jr.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"parsely-link\" content=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/people\/roy-d-bridges-jr\/\" \/>\n<meta name=\"parsely-type\" content=\"index\" \/>\n<meta name=\"parsely-image-url\" content=\"https:\/\/images-assets.nasa.gov\/image\/KSC-03pp1925\/KSC-03pp1925~large.jpg?w=1554&h=1920&fit=clip&crop=faces%2Cfocalpoint\" \/>\n<meta name=\"parsely-pub-date\" content=\"2023-03-24T15:40:14Z\" \/>\n<meta name=\"parsely-section\" content=\"Humans in Space\" \/>\n<meta name=\"parsely-tags\" content=\"Humans in Space,Astronauts,Former Astronauts,Roy D. 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