EX-10.28




 Exhibit 10.28 

NOTE PURCHASE AGREEMENT 

This NOTE PURCHASE AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”), dated September 29, 2021, is being entered into by and between Li-Cycle Holdings Corp., a corporation incorporated under the laws of the Province of Ontario with offices located at 2351 Royal Windsor Dr., Mississauga, Ontario L5J 4SJ (the “Company”), and Spring
Creek Capital, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Purchaser”). 
 RECITALS 

WHEREAS, the Purchaser desires to purchase from the Company, and the Company desires to issue and sell to the Purchaser, the Convertible Note
due September 29, 2026 in the aggregate amount of $100,000,000 (referred to herein as the “Note”) in the form attached as Exhibit A and to be issued in accordance with the terms and conditions of the form of Note;
and 
 WHEREAS, the Company and the Purchaser desire to set forth certain agreements herein. 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the representations, warranties and agreements herein contained and intending to be
legally bound hereby, the parties hereby agree as follows: 
  

	1.	 PURCHASE AND SALE OF CONVERTIBLE NOTE. 



(a) Purchase of Note. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, at the Closing the Company shall issue and sell to the
Purchaser, and the Purchaser shall purchase and acquire from the Company, the Note for a purchase price equal to $100,000,000 (the “Purchase Price”). 

(b) Closing. The closing (the “Closing”) of the purchase of the Note by Purchaser shall occur at the offices of
Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer LLP, 601 Lexington Avenue, 31st Floor, New York, NY 10022. The Closing shall occur immediately following the execution and delivery of this Agreement. 

(c) Form of Payment for Note. At the Closing, (i) the Purchaser shall pay the Purchase Price to the Company for the Note and
(ii) the Company shall deliver to Purchaser the Note in the aggregate principal amount of $100,000,000. 
  

	2.	 PURCHASER’S REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. 



Purchaser represents and warrants to the Company with respect to only itself that, as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date, as
follows: 
 (a) Organization. The Purchaser is an entity duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the
jurisdiction of its organization. 
 (b) Authorization; Validity; Enforcement. The Purchaser has full limited liability company power
and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement, the Note and the Standstill Agreement attached hereto as Exhibit B (together, the “Transaction Documents”) and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
(the “Transactions”) to which it is a party. The execution, delivery and performance by the Purchaser of the Transaction Documents and the consummation of the Transactions to which it is a party have been duly authorized by all












 
necessary limited liability company action on behalf of the Purchaser. No other proceedings on the part of the Purchaser are necessary to authorize the execution, delivery and performance by the
Purchaser of any of the Transaction Documents and consummation of the Transactions to which it is a party. Each of the Transaction Documents has been duly and validly executed and delivered by the Purchaser. Assuming each of the Transaction
Documents constitutes the valid and binding obligation of the Company, each of the Transaction Documents is a valid and binding obligation of the Purchaser, enforceable against the Purchaser in accordance with its terms, subject to the limitation of
such enforcement by the effect of bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, receivership, conservatorship, arrangement, moratorium or other laws affecting or relating to creditors’ rights generally or the rules governing the availability of
specific performance, injunctive relief or other equitable remedies and general principles of equity, regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law (the “Enforceability Exceptions”). 

(c) Sufficiency of Funds. At and immediately prior to the Closing, the Purchaser will have cash and equity capital commitments in excess
of the Purchase Price. 
 (d) No Conflicts. The execution and delivery by the Purchaser of the Transaction Documents, and the
performance by the Purchaser of its obligations under the Transaction Documents, including the transactions contemplated herein, do not and will not conflict with or result in a breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute
a default under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any of the property or assets of the Purchaser pursuant to the terms of (i) any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement, lease, license
or other agreement or instrument to which the Purchaser is a party or by which the Purchaser is bound or to which any of the property or assets of the Purchaser is subject, which would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the
aggregate, a material adverse effect on the ability of the Purchaser to perform its obligations hereunder; or (iii) any statute or any judgment, order, rule or regulation of any court or governmental agency or body, domestic or foreign, having
jurisdiction over the Company or any of its properties that would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect on the ability of the Purchaser to perform its obligations hereunder. 

(e) Consents and Approvals. No consent, approval, order or authorization of, or registration, declaration or filing with, or
exemption or review by, any court, administrative agency or commission or other governmental authority or instrumentality, whether federal, state, local or foreign, and any applicable industry self-regulatory organization (each, a
“Governmental Entity”) is required on the part of the Purchaser in connection with the execution, delivery and performance by the Purchaser of the Transaction Documents and the consummation by the Purchaser of the Transactions to
which it is a party, except for any required filings or approvals under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976 (the “HSR Act”) or any antitrust laws of other jurisdictions or any foreign investment laws,
requirements or regulations in connection with the issuance of common shares of the Company (“Common Shares”) upon the conversion of the Note, any required filings pursuant to the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended (the “Exchange Act”) or the rules of the United States Securities Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and any consent, approval, order, authorization, registration, declaration, filing, exemption or review, the
failure of which to be obtained or made, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to adversely affect or delay the consummation of the Transactions by the Purchaser. 

  
 2 | 22 












 (f) Purchase for Investment. The purchase of the Note is for the Purchaser’s own
account and not with a view to the distribution thereof, provided that the disposition of the Purchaser’s property shall at all times be within the Purchaser’s control. The Purchaser understands that neither the Note nor any Common
Share issuable upon the conversion of the Note has been registered under the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) and may be resold only if registered pursuant to the provisions of the Securities
Act or if an exemption from registration is available, except under circumstances where neither such registration nor such an exemption is required by law, and that the Company is not required to register the Note. 

(g) Accredited Investor; Restricted Securities. The Purchaser is an accredited investor (as defined in Rule 501 of the Securities
Act) and is aware that the offering and sale of the Note is being made in reliance on a private placement exemption from registration under the Securities Act and may be resold only if registered pursuant to the provisions of the Securities Act or
if an exemption from registration is available. 
 (h) No Qualification in Canada. The Purchaser acknowledges having been informed by
the Company that the Note and the Common Shares issuable upon conversion of the Note: (i) have not been qualified for distribution by prospectus in any jurisdiction of Canada, and (ii) may not be offered or sold in any jurisdiction
of Canada during the course of their distribution except pursuant to a prospectus or exemption from the prospectus requirement under applicable securities laws in Canada. 

(i) Investment Decision. The Purchaser has made its own investment decision based upon its own judgment, due diligence and advice from
such advisors as it has deemed necessary and not upon any view expressed by any other Person (as defined herein). Neither such inquiries nor any other due diligence investigations conducted by it or its advisors or representatives, if any, shall
modify, amend or affect its right to rely on the Company’s representations and warranties contained herein. It is not relying upon, and has not relied upon, any advice, statement, representation or warranty made by any Person by or on behalf of
the Company, including, without limitation, except for the express statements, representations and warranties of the Company made or contained in this Agreement. Furthermore, it acknowledges that nothing in this Agreement or any other materials
presented by or on behalf of the Company to it in connection with the purchase of the Note constitutes legal, tax or investment advice. The Purchaser has adequate means of providing for its current needs and contingencies, has no need for liquidity
with respect to its investment in the Note, and can withstand a complete loss of such investment in the Note. For purposes of this Agreement, “Person” means an individual, a limited liability company, a partnership, a joint venture,
a corporation, a trust, an unincorporated organization, any other entity and any Governmental Entity (as defined below) or any department or agency thereof. 

(j) Accuracy of Representations. The Purchaser understands the Company is relying and will rely upon the truth and accuracy of the
foregoing representations, acknowledgments and agreements in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. 

  
 3 | 22 













	3.	 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY 



The Company represents and warrants to Purchaser that, as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date, as follows: 

(a) Organization; Authority. The Company has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation under the laws of the
Province of Ontario, in good standing under the laws of the Province of Ontario (to the extent such concept exists in such jurisdiction), with the corporate power and capacity (as such term is interpreted under the laws of the Province of Ontario)
to own, lease and operate its properties and conduct its business as presently conducted. 
 (b) Common Shares. The Common Shares
issuable upon conversion of the Note will be duly and validly authorized and, when and if issued and delivered to Purchaser in accordance with the terms of the Note and this Agreement, such Common Shares will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable and will not have been issued in violation of or subject to any statutory or contractual preemptive or similar rights. 

(c) Authorization; Validity; Enforcement. The Company has the corporate power and capacity (as such term is interpreted under the laws
of the Province of Ontario) to enter into, deliver and perform its obligations under this Agreement. The execution, delivery and performance of the Transaction Documents and the consummation by the Company of the Transactions to which it is a
party have been duly authorized by the Board of Directors and all other necessary corporate action on the part of the Company. Assuming each of the Transaction Documents constitutes the valid and binding obligation of the Purchaser, each of the
Transaction Documents is, or will at the Closing constitute, a valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, subject to the Enforceability Exceptions. 

(d) No Conflicts. The execution and delivery by the Company of the Transaction Documents, and the performance by the Company of its
obligations under the Transaction Documents, including the issuance and sale of the Note or the Common Shares issuable upon conversion of the Note and the consummation of the other transactions contemplated herein, do not and will not conflict with
or result in a breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any of the property or assets of the Company pursuant to the
terms of (i) any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement, lease, license or other agreement or instrument to which the Company is a party or by which the Company is bound or to which any of the property or assets of the Company is
subject, which would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect on the business, properties, financial condition, shareholders’ equity or results of operations of the Company (a “Company
Material Adverse Effect”) or materially affect the validity of the Note or such Common Shares or the legal authority of the Company to comply in all material respects with the terms of this Agreement; (ii) the organizational documents
of the Company; or (iii) any statute or any judgment, order, rule or regulation of any court or governmental agency or body, domestic or foreign, having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its properties that, for purposes of this clause
(iii), would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect or materially affect the validity of the Note or such Common Shares or the legal authority of the Company to comply in all material
respects with this Agreement. 
 (e) Governmental Authorization. The Company is not required to obtain any consent, waiver,
authorization or order of, give any notice to, or make any filing or registration with, any court or other federal, state, local or other governmental authority, self-regulatory organization or other person in connection with the execution, delivery
and performance by the Company of this Agreement (including, without limitation, the issuance of the Note), other than (i) filings required by applicable state or federal securities laws, and (ii) the failure of which to obtain would not
reasonably be expected to be, individually or in the aggregate, material to the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole. 

  
 4 | 22 












 (f) Non-contravention. The Company is not in
default or violation (and no event has occurred which, with notice or the lapse of time or both, would constitute a default or violation) of any term, condition or provision of (i) the organizational documents of the Company, (ii) any loan
or credit agreement, note, bond, mortgage, indenture, lease or other agreement, permit, franchise or license to which the Company is now a party or by which the Company’s properties or assets are bound or (iii) any statute or any judgment,
order, rule or regulation of any court or governmental agency or body, domestic or foreign, having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its properties, except, in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii), for defaults or violations that have not
had and would not reasonably be expected to be, individually or in the aggregate, material to the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole. 

(g) Exchange Act Registration of Common Stock; Canadian Reporting Issuer Status. All of the issued and outstanding Common Shares have
been registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act and are listed for trading on the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”). The Company currently qualifies as a “foreign private issuer” as such term is
defined in Rule 3b-4(b) under the Exchange Act. There is no suit, action, proceeding or investigation pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against the Company by the NYSE or the SEC with
respect to any intention by such entity to deregister the Common Shares, or prohibit or terminate the listing of the Common Shares, on the NYSE. The Company has taken no action that is designed to terminate the registration of the Common Shares
under the Exchange Act. The Company is not on a list of reporting issuers that is in default in the Province of Ontario. To the knowledge of the Company, there is no suit, action, proceeding or investigation pending or threatened against the Company
by the Ontario Securities Commission to terminate the Company’s status as a reporting issuer, nor has the Company taken any action that is intentionally designed to terminate the Company’s status as a reporting issuer in the Province of
Ontario. 
 (h) Reports; Financial Statements. 

(i) The Company has filed with or furnished to the SEC, as applicable, its shell company report on Form 20-F and other statements required to be filed or furnished by it with the SEC under the Exchange Act or the Securities Act since August 9, 2021 (collectively, the “Company Reports”). As of its
respective date, and, if amended, as of the date of the last such amendment, each Company Report complied in all material respects as to form with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, and any rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder applicable to such Company Report. As of its respective date, and, if amended, as of the date of the last such amendment, no Company Report contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances in which they were made, not misleading. 

  
 5 | 22 












 (ii) Each of the consolidated balance sheets and the related consolidated
statements of operations, shareholders’ equity (deficit) and cash flows included in the Company Reports filed with the SEC under the Exchange Act have been prepared from, and are in accordance with, the books and records of the Company and its
100% owned consolidated subsidiary entities (“Subsidiaries”), fairly present in all material respects the consolidated financial position of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of the dates shown and the results of the consolidated
operations, changes in shareholders’ equity and cash flows of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries for the respective fiscal periods set forth, subject, in the case of any unaudited financial statements, to normal recurring year-end audit adjustments, have been prepared in accordance with IFRS consistently applied during the periods involved, and in the case of unaudited financial statements except for the absence of footnote
disclosure, and otherwise comply in all material respects with the requirements of the SEC. 
 (iii) Since August 9,
2021, the Company and its Subsidiaries have conducted their respective businesses in all material respects in the ordinary course of business, and no events, changes or developments have occurred that, individually or in the aggregate, have had or
would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. 
 (i) Capitalization. The authorized capital of the Company consists
of an unlimited number of Common Shares and an unlimited number of preferred shares. As of the date of this Agreement, there were issued and outstanding: (i) 163,179,555 Common Shares of the Company (the “Outstanding Shares”); (ii) no
preferred shares of the Company; (iii) warrants (the “Warrants”) to purchase an aggregate of 23,000,000 Common Shares of the Company at an exercise price of $11.50 per Common Share, and (iv) options (the “Options”) to
acquire an aggregate of 5,296,553 Common Shares of the Company. Except for the Outstanding Shares, there are no other shares of any class or series in the capital of the Company outstanding. Except for the Warrants and the Options, there are no
options, warrants, convertible securities or other rights, agreements or commitments requiring or which may require the issuance or sale by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of any securities of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. 

(j) Litigation. There is no (and since November 1, 2018, there has not been any) proceeding pending or, to the Company’s
knowledge, threatened by or against the Company and its Subsidiaries that, if adversely decided or resolved, has been or would reasonably be expected to be, individually or in the aggregate, material to the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a
whole, or that would reasonably be expected to prevent, materially delay or materially impair the ability of the Company to timely consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. None of the Company and its Subsidiaries nor any of their respective
properties or assets is subject to any material order (including any order that would prevent, materially delay or materially impair the ability of the Company to timely consummate the transactions contemplated hereby). 

(k) Compliance with Law. Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries (i) conducts, and since November 1, 2018 has conducted, its
business in accordance with all laws and orders applicable to the Company or such Subsidiary, as applicable, and is not in violation of any such law or order, including any law or order related to COVID-19,
and (ii) has not received any written communications from a Governmental Entity that alleges that the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is not in compliance with any such law or order, except in the case of each of clauses (i) and (ii),
as is not and would not reasonably be expected to be, individually or in the aggregate, material to the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole. 

(l) Intellectual Property. 

  
 6 | 22 












 (i) To the Company’s knowledge, the Company and its Subsidiaries have
sufficient rights to all Company owned Intellectual Property Rights used in or necessary for the operation of the businesses of the Company and its Subsidiaries as currently conducted. 

(ii) The Company and its Subsidiaries have taken commercially reasonable steps to safeguard and maintain the secrecy of any
Trade Secrets owned by the Company or any Subsidiary, except which would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect on the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole. To the Company’s
knowledge, there has been no violation or unauthorized access to or disclosure of any material Trade Secrets of or in the possession of or processed by the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company, or of any written obligations with respect to such.

 (iii) To the Company’s knowledge, since November 1, 2018, no person is or was infringing, misappropriating,
misusing, diluting or violating any Company owned Intellectual Property Right in any material respect. None of the Company or any Subsidiary has made any written claim commencing legal action against any person alleging any infringement,
misappropriation or other violation of any Company owned Intellectual Property Right in any material respect. 
 (iv)
“Intellectual Property Rights” means all (A) patents and patent applications, industrial designs and design patent rights, including any continuations, divisionals, continuations-in-part and provisional applications and statutory invention registrations, and any patents issuing on any of the foregoing and any reissues, reexaminations, substitutes, supplementary
protection certificates, extensions of any of the foregoing (collectively, “Patents”); (B) trademarks, service marks, trade names, service names, brand names, trade dress rights, logos, Internet domain names, corporate names and
other source or business identifiers, together with the goodwill associated with any of the foregoing, and all applications, registrations, extensions and renewals of any of the foregoing; (C) copyrights, works of authorship, data, database and
design rights, and mask work rights, whether or not registered or published, and all registrations, applications renewals, extensions and reversions of any of any of the foregoing; (D) trade secrets,
know-how, confidential or proprietary information, including invention disclosures, inventions, ideas, algorithms, formulae, processes, methods, techniques, and models, technologies, protocols, methodologies,
formulations, layouts, specifications, discoveries, compositions, industrial models, architectures, drawings, plans, ideas, research and development, customer and supplier lists, pricing and cost information, and business and marketing plans and
proposals, in each case whether patentable or not and whether reduced to practice or not (collectively, “Trade Secrets”); (E) rights in software, and (F) any other intellectual or proprietary rights. 

(m) No Registration of Note or Common Shares; Ontario Prospectus Exemption. Assuming the accuracy of the Purchaser’s
representations and warranties set forth in Section 2, no registration under the Securities Act and no registration or qualification under any applicable state securities laws is required for the offer and sale of the Note
by the Company to the Purchaser in the manner contemplated by this Agreement or for the issuance of the Common Shares issuable upon 

  
 7 | 22 












 
the conversion of the Note in accordance with its terms. The distribution of the Note to the Purchaser is exempt from the prospectus requirements of the Securities Act (Ontario) under
Section 2.3 of Ontario Securities Commission Rule 72-503 Distributions Outside Canada. The distribution of the Common Shares issuable upon conversion of the Note in accordance with its terms and
conditions would, if issued on the date hereof, be exempt from the prospectus requirements of the Securities Act (Ontario) under Section 2.42(1)(a) of National Instrument 45-106 Prospectus
Exemptions of the Canadian Securities Administrators.  
  

	4.	 COVENANTS. 



(a) Use of Proceeds. The Company will use the net proceeds from the sale of the Note for hub and spoke development and general corporate
purposes. 
 (b) Listing; Canadian Securities Law Compliance. The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to promptly secure the
listing on the NYSE of all of the Common Shares issuable upon conversion of the Note (subject to official notice of issuance) and, until the Maturity Date (as defined in the Note), use its reasonable best efforts to maintain such listing of all
Common Shares from time to time issuable under the terms of the Note. Until the date (the “Reference Date”) that is the earlier of (i) the date on which the Note has been fully converted, and (ii) the Maturity Date, the
Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to maintain the listing or authorization for quotation (as the case may be) on the NYSE, the NYSE American, the Nasdaq Global Market or the Nasdaq Global Select Market (each, an “Eligible
Market”). Until the Reference Date, the Company shall not take any action which could be reasonably expected to result in the delisting or suspension of the Common Shares on an Eligible Market. Until the Reference Date, the Company shall
use its reasonable best efforts to remain a reporting issuer in the Province of Ontario. The Company shall timely file a Form 72-503F under OSC Rule 72-503
Distributions Outside Ontario in respect of the distribution of the Note to the Purchaser. 
 (c) Expenses. Except as otherwise
provided herein, all costs and expenses incurred in connection with this Agreement shall be paid by the party incurring such cost or expense. 

(d) Transfer Restrictions.  

(i) The Purchaser shall not offer, sell, assign or transfer (including through hedging or derivative transactions) any Common
Shares issued or issuable upon conversion of the Note for a period of two (2) years after the date hereof, other than to one or more Permitted Transferees (as defined in the Note). 

(ii) The Purchaser shall not offer, sell, assign or transfer any Common Shares issued upon conversion of the Note to any
Activist Investor (excluding for the purposes of this limitation transfers through broad underwritten offerings or ordinary brokerage transactions that result in an Activist Investor transferee without the knowledge by the Purchaser that such
transfer would result in an Activist Investor transferee). “Activist Investor” means, as of the date of the proposed transfer, any person identified on the most recently available “SharkWatch 50” list (or, if
“SharkWatch 50” is no longer available, then the prevailing comparable list as reasonably determined by the Company), or any person who, to the knowledge of the transferor, is an affiliate of any such person. 

  
 8 | 22 












 (iii) If the Purchaser transfers any Common Shares to a third party that
would, upon the consummation of such transfer, beneficially own 5% or more of the Company’s total outstanding Common Shares on an as-converted basis (excluding broad underwritten offerings and ordinary
brokerage transactions), then the Purchaser shall cause the transferee, as a condition to such transfer, to become bound by the Standstill Agreement and the terms of this Section 4(d) (as if the transferee were the Purchaser). 

(iv) Upon the occurrence of any transfer pursuant to Section 4(d)(i) or Section 4(d)(iii), the Purchaser shall cause
the transferee to sign a joinder to this Agreement whereby the transferee shall be bound by, and assume, all of the terms and conditions hereof. 

(e) Disclosure of Transactions and Other Material Information. The Company shall, on or before 9:15 a.m., New York time, on or about
September 29, 2021, issue a press release (the “Press Release”) reasonably acceptable to Purchaser disclosing all the material terms of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents; provided that nothing contained
herein will restrict the ability of the Company to issue the Press Release in order to comply with applicable law. After the Closing Date, the Company may file or furnish (i) a Current Report on Form 6-K
with the SEC and a material change report with the Ontario Securities Commission, in each case describing all the material terms of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents, and (ii) the Press Release with the Ontario
Securities Commission. 
 (f) Reservation of Shares. So long as the Note remains outstanding, the Company shall take all action
necessary to at all times have authorized and reserved for the purpose of issuance, the maximum number of Common Shares to provide for the full conversion of the Note and any payment of accrued and unpaid interest thereon. At no time shall the
number of Common Shares reserved pursuant to this Section 4(f) be reduced other than in connection with any stock combination, reverse stock split or other similar transaction or proportionally in connection with any
conversion and/or redemption, as applicable, of the Note. 
 (g) Antitrust Approval. The Company and the Purchaser acknowledge
that one or more filings under the HSR Act or antitrust laws of other jurisdictions and/or foreign investment laws may be necessary in connection with the issuance of the Common Shares upon conversion of the Note. The Purchaser will promptly notify
the Company if any such filing is required on the part of the Purchaser. The Company, the Purchaser and any other applicable Purchaser affiliate will use reasonable best efforts to cooperate in timely making or causing to be made all applications
and filings under the HSR Act or any antitrust laws of other jurisdictions or any foreign investment laws required in connection with the issuance of the Common Shares upon conversion of the Note held by the Purchaser or any Purchaser affiliate in a
timely manner and as required by the law of the applicable jurisdiction; provided, that, notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the Company shall not have any responsibility or liability for failure of Purchaser or any of
its affiliates to comply with any applicable law. For as long as the Note is outstanding, the Company shall as promptly as reasonably practicable provide (no more than four (4) times per calendar year) such information regarding the Company and
its Subsidiaries as the Purchaser may reasonably request in order to determine what antitrust or foreign investment requirements may exist with respect to any potential conversion of the Note. Promptly upon request by the Purchaser, the Company will
use reasonable best efforts to make all such filings and obtain all approvals and 

  
 9 | 22 












 
clearances as required under applicable antitrust or foreign investment laws in connection with the issuance of the Common Shares and investment in the Common Shares upon conversion of the Note.
Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, it is expressly understood and agreed that: (i) neither the Purchaser nor the Company shall have any obligation to litigate or contest any administrative or judicial action or
proceeding or any decree, judgment, injunction or other order, whether temporary, preliminary or permanent; and (ii) neither the Purchaser nor the Company shall be under any obligation to make proposals, execute or carry out agreements, enter
into consent decrees or submit to orders providing for (A) the sale, divestiture, license or other disposition or holding separate (through the establishment of a trust or otherwise) of any assets or categories of assets of the Purchaser or any
of its affiliates or the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or affiliates, (B) the imposition of any limitation or regulation on the ability of the Purchaser or any of its affiliates or the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or affiliates to
freely conduct their business or own such assets, or (C) the holding separate of the Common Shares or any limitation or regulation on the ability of Purchaser or any of its affiliates to exercise full rights of ownership of the Common Shares,
other than, in the case of clauses (A), (B) or (C) above, for any such sale, divestiture, license, disposition, holding separate, limitation or regulation that would be immaterial to the Purchaser and its affiliates taken as a whole and/or the
Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole. The Company and Purchaser will cooperate, provide all necessary information, and keep each other fully apprised with respect to such filing and regulatory processes. The Purchaser shall be responsible
for the payment of the filing fees associated with any such applications or filings. 
 (h) Registration Rights. 

(i) The Company agrees that, as soon as practicable (but in any case no later than thirty (30) calendar days after the
Closing) (the “Filing Deadline”), it will file with the SEC (at its sole cost and expense) a registration statement under the Securities Act registering the resale of the Common Shares issued or issuable upon conversion of the Note
(the “Registration Statement”), and it shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to have the Registration Statement declared effective as soon as practicable after the filing thereof, but no later than the earlier of
(A) sixty (60) calendar days after the Closing (or ninety (90) calendar days after the Closing if the SEC notifies the Company that it will “review” the Registration Statement) and (B) ten (10) Business Days after
the Company is notified in writing by the SEC that the Registration Statement will not be “reviewed” or will not be subject to further review (the “Effectiveness Deadline”). The Company agrees to cause such Registration
Statement, or another shelf registration statement that includes the Common Shares issued or issuable upon conversion of the Note, to remain effective until the earliest of (X) the third anniversary of the Closing, (Y) the date on which
Purchaser ceases to hold any Common Shares issued upon conversion of the Note, or (Z) on the first date on which Purchaser is able to sell all of its Common Shares under Rule 144 within the following 90 day period without limitation as to the
amount of such securities that may be sold and without the requirement for the Company to be in compliance with the current public information requirement under Rule 144. The Purchaser agrees to disclose its ownership to the Company upon request to
assist it in making the determination described above. The Company may amend the Registration Statement so as to convert the Registration Statement to a Registration Statement on Form F-3 or Form F-10 at such time after the Company becomes eligible to use such form. The Purchaser acknowledges and 

  
 10 | 22 












 
agrees that the Company may suspend the use of any such Registration Statement if it determines (A) that the use of such Registration Statement would require the inclusion of financial
statements that are unavailable for issue for reasons beyond the Company’s control, or (B) that in order for such Registration Statement not to contain a material misstatement or omission, an amendment thereto would be needed to include
information that would at that time not otherwise be required in a current, quarterly, or annual report under the Exchange Act; provided, that (1) the Company shall not so delay filing or so suspend the use of the Registration Statement
on more than two (2) occasions or for a period of more than sixty (60) consecutive days or more than a total of one hundred-twenty (120) calendar days, in each case in any three hundred sixty
(360)-day period, (2) the Company shall have a bona fide business purpose for not making such information public and (3) the Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to make such
Registration Statement available for the sale by Purchaser of such securities as soon as practicable thereafter. The Company’s obligations to include the Common Shares issued pursuant to the Note (or shares issued in exchange therefor) for
resale in the Registration Statement are contingent upon Purchaser furnishing in writing to the Company such information regarding Purchaser, the securities of the Company held by Purchaser and the intended method of disposition of such Common
Shares, which shall be limited to non-underwritten public offerings, as shall be reasonably requested by the Company to effect the registration of such Common Shares, and shall execute such documents in
connection with such registration as the Company may reasonably request that are customary of a selling shareholder in similar situations; provided, however, that Purchaser shall not in connection with the foregoing be required to
execute any lock-up or similar agreement or otherwise be subject to any contractual restriction on the ability to transfer the Common Shares (except as set forth in any Transaction Document). The Company will
provide a draft of the Registration Statement to Purchaser for review at least two (2) Business Days in advance of filing the Registration Statement. So long as Purchaser delivers to the Company a completed questionnaire (which shall include
representations and warranties as to relevant matters), Purchaser shall not be identified as a statutory underwriter in the Registration Statement unless in response to a comment or request from the staff of the SEC or another regulatory agency;
provided, however, that if the SEC requests that Purchaser be identified as a statutory underwriter in the Registration Statement, Purchaser will have an opportunity to withdraw from the Registration Statement. For purposes of
clarification, any failure by the Company to file the Registration Statement by the Filing Deadline or to effect such Registration Statement by the Effectiveness Deadline shall not otherwise relieve the Company of its obligations to file or effect
the Registration Statement set forth in this Section 4(i). For purposes of this Section 4(i), “Common Shares” includes any other equity security of the Company issued or issuable with
respect to the Common Shares by way of share split, dividend, distribution, recapitalization, merger, exchange, replacement or similar event or otherwise. As used herein “Business Day” means any day other than Saturday, Sunday or
other day on which commercial banks in New York City or the City of Toronto are authorized or required by law to remain closed; provided, however, for clarification, commercial banks shall not be deemed to be authorized or required by
law to remain closed due to “stay at home”, “shelter-in-place”, “non-essential employee” or any
other similar orders or restrictions or the closure of any physical branch locations at the direction of any governmental authority so long as the electronic funds transfer systems (including for wire transfers) of commercial banks in New York City
or the City of Toronto generally are open for use by customers on such day. 

  
 11 | 22 












 (ii) The Company shall advise the Purchaser within three (3) Business
Days (email being sufficient) (at the Company’s expense): (i) when a Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto has become effective; (ii) of the issuance by the SEC of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of any
Registration Statement or the initiation of any proceedings for such purpose; (iii) of the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification of the Common Shares included therein for sale in any
jurisdiction or the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for such purpose; and (iv) subject to the provisions in this Agreement, of a suspension pursuant to Section 4(i)(i) or the occurrence of any event that
requires the making of any changes in any Registration Statement or prospectus so that, as of such date, the statements therein are not misleading and do not omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein (in the case of a prospectus, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading (provided that any such notice pursuant to this Section 6(f) shall solely provide that the use of
the Registration Statement or prospectus has been suspended without setting forth the reason for such suspension and shall not contain any material non-public information regarding the Company). The Company
shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain the withdrawal of any order suspending the effectiveness of any Registration Statement as soon as reasonably practicable. Upon the occurrence of any event contemplated in clauses
(i) through (iv) above, except for such times as the Company is permitted hereunder to suspend, and has suspended, the use of a prospectus forming part of a Registration Statement, the Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts
to as soon as reasonably practicable prepare a post-effective amendment to such Registration Statement or a supplement to the related prospectus, or file any other required document so that, as thereafter delivered to purchasers of the Common Shares
included therein, such prospectus will not include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
Purchaser agrees that it will promptly discontinue offers and sales of the Common Shares using a Registration Statement until Purchaser receives copies of a supplemental or amended prospectus that corrects the misstatement(s) or omission(s) referred
to above in clause (iv) and receives notice that any post-effective amendment has become effective or unless otherwise notified by the Company that it may resume such offers and sales (which notice shall not contain any material non-public information regarding the Company). If so directed by the Company, Purchaser will deliver to the Company or, in Purchaser’s sole discretion destroy, all copies of the prospectus covering the Common
Shares in Purchaser’s possession; provided, however, that this obligation to deliver or destroy all copies of the prospectus covering the Common Shares shall not apply (x) to the extent Purchaser is required to retain a copy
of such prospectus in order to comply with applicable legal, regulatory, self-regulatory or professional requirements or in accordance with a bona fide pre-existing document retention policy or (y) to
copies stored electronically on archival servers as a result of automatic data back-up. 

  
 12 | 22 












 (iii) For as long as Purchaser holds Common Shares issued upon conversion of
the Note, the Company will use commercially reasonable efforts to file all reports necessary to enable the Purchaser to resell such Common Shares pursuant to the Registration Statement and, when Rule 144 of the Securities Act becomes available to
Purchaser, Rule 144 of the Securities Act. In connection with any sale, assignment, transfer or other disposition of such Common Shares by Purchaser pursuant to Rule 144 or pursuant to any other exemption under the Securities Act such that such
Common Shares held by Purchaser become freely tradable and upon compliance by Purchaser with the requirements of this Agreement, if requested by Purchaser, the Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Company’s transfer
agent to remove any restrictive legends related to the book entry account holding such Common Shares and make a new, unlegended entry for such book entry Common Shares sold or disposed of without restrictive legends within two (2) trading days
of any such request therefor from Purchaser; provided, that the Company and the transfer agent have timely received from Purchaser customary representations and other documentation reasonably acceptable to the Company and the transfer agent
in connection therewith. Subject to receipt from Purchaser by the Company and the transfer agent of customary representations and other documentation reasonably acceptable to the Company and the transfer agent in connection therewith, including, if
required by the transfer agent, an opinion of the Company’s counsel, in a form reasonably acceptable to the transfer agent, to the effect that the removal of such restrictive legends in such circumstances may be effected under the Securities
Act, Purchaser may request that the Company shall remove any legend from the share certificate, book-entry position or other instrument evidencing its Common Shares issued upon conversion of the Note following the earliest of such time as such
Common Shares (i) have been or are about to be sold or transferred pursuant to an effective registration statement, (ii) have been or are about to be sold pursuant to Rule 144, or (iii) are eligible for resale under Rule 144(b)(1) or
any successor provision without the requirement for the Company to be in compliance with the current public information requirement under Rule 144 and without volume or
manner-of-sale restrictions applicable to the sale or transfer of such Common Shares. If restrictive legends are no longer required for such Common Shares pursuant to
the foregoing, the Company shall, in accordance with the provisions of this section and within two (2) trading days of any request therefor from Purchaser accompanied by such customary and reasonably acceptable representations and other
documentation referred to above establishing that restrictive legends are no longer required, deliver to the transfer agent irrevocable instructions that the transfer agent shall make a new, unlegended entry for such book entry Common Shares. The
Company shall be responsible for the fees of its transfer agent and all DTC fees associated with such issuance. 
 (iv)
Indemnification. 
  

	 	(A)	 The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless, to the extent permitted by law, Purchaser, its directors,
and officers, employees, and agents, and each person who controls Purchaser (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act) and each affiliate of Purchaser (within the meaning of Rule 405 under
the Securities Act) from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses (including, without limitation, any reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses incurred in connection with defending or




  
 13 | 22 













	 	
investigating any such action or claim) caused by any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Registration Statement, prospectus included in any Registration
Statement or preliminary prospectus or any amendment thereof or supplement thereto or any omission or alleged omission of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, except insofar as and
to the extent, but only to the extent, the same are caused by or contained in any information regarding Purchaser furnished in writing to the Company by or on behalf of Purchaser expressly for use therein. 


 

	 	(B)	 The Purchaser agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, its directors and officers and agents and
employees and each person who controls the Company (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act and Section 20 of the Exchange Act) against any losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses (including, without limitation,
reasonable attorneys’ fees) resulting from any untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, or any form of prospectus or preliminary prospectus or any amendment thereof or supplement thereto or any omission of a
material fact required to be stated therein (in the case of any prospectus, or any form of prospectus or preliminary prospectus or supplement thereto, in light of the circumstances under which they were made) or necessary to make the statements
therein not misleading, but only to the extent that such untrue statement or omission is contained in any information or affidavit so furnished in writing by the Purchaser expressly for use therein. In no event shall the liability of the Purchaser
be greater in amount than the dollar amount of the net proceeds received by the Purchaser upon the sale of the Common Shares issued upon conversion of the Note giving rise to such indemnification obligation. 



 

	 	(C)	 Any person entitled to indemnification herein shall (1) give prompt written notice to the indemnifying
party of any claim with respect to which it seeks indemnification (provided that the failure to give prompt notice shall not impair any person’s right to indemnification hereunder to the extent such failure has not materially prejudiced the
indemnifying party) and, (2) unless in such indemnified party’s reasonable judgment a conflict of interest between such indemnified and indemnifying parties exists with respect to such claim, permit such indemnifying party to assume the
defense of such claim with counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party. If such defense is assumed, the indemnifying party shall not be subject to any liability for any settlement made by the indemnified party without its consent (but
such consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or 



  
 14 | 22 













	 	
delayed). An indemnifying party who is not entitled to, or elects not to assume the defense of a claim shall not be obligated to pay the fees and expenses of more than one counsel for all parties
indemnified by such indemnifying party with respect to such claim, unless in the reasonable judgment of legal counsel to any indemnified party a conflict of interest exists between such indemnified party and any other of such indemnified parties
with respect to such claim. No indemnifying party shall, without the consent of the indemnified party, consent to the entry of any judgment or enter into any settlement which cannot be settled in all respects by the payment of money (and such money
is so paid by the indemnifying party pursuant to the terms of such settlement) or which settlement includes a statement or admission of fault and culpability on the part of such indemnified party or which does not include as an unconditional term
thereof the giving by the claimant or plaintiff to such indemnified party of a release from all liability in respect to such claim or litigation. 

  

	 	(D)	 The indemnification provided for under this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any
investigation made by or on behalf of the indemnified party or any officer, director, employee, agent, affiliate or controlling person of such indemnified party and shall survive the transfer of the Note or any Common Shares issued pursuant to the
terms of the Note. 


  

	 	(E)	 If the indemnification provided under this Section 4(i)(iv) from the indemnifying
party is unavailable or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party in respect of any losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses referred to herein, then the indemnifying party, in lieu of indemnifying the indemnified party, shall
contribute to the amount paid or payable by the indemnified party as a result of such losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the indemnifying party and the indemnified
party, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative fault of the indemnifying party and indemnified party shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any action in question, including any untrue or
alleged untrue statement of a material fact or omission or alleged omission to state a material fact, was made by, or relates to information supplied by, such indemnifying party or indemnified party, and the indemnifying party’s and indemnified
party’s relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such action. The amount paid or payable by a party as a result of the losses or other liabilities referred to above shall be deemed to include,
subject to the limitations set forth above, any legal or other fees, charges or expenses reasonably incurred by 



  
 15 | 22 













	 	
such party in connection with any investigation or proceeding. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled
to contribution pursuant to this Section 4(i)(iv) from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. In no event shall the liability of Purchaser be greater in amount than the dollar amount of the net
proceeds received by Purchaser upon the sale of the Common Shares issued upon conversion of the Note giving rise to such contribution obligation. 

  

	5.	 THE CLOSING. 



(a) Closing Deliverables by the Purchaser. At the Closing, Purchaser shall deliver to the Company: 

(i) the Standstill Agreement, duly executed by Purchaser; 

(ii) the Purchase Price by wire transfer of immediately available funds; and 

(iii) such other documents, instruments or certificates relating to the Transactions as the Company or its counsel may have
reasonably requested, duly executed by Purchaser. 
 (b) Closing Deliverables by the Company. At the Closing, the Company shall
deliver to Purchaser: 
 (i) the Note, duly executed by the Company; and 

(ii) such other documents, instruments or certificates relating to the Transactions as Purchaser or its counsel may have
reasonably requested, duly executed by the Company. 
  

	6.	 MISCELLANEOUS. 



(a) Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Jury Trial. All questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation of this
Agreement shall be governed by the internal laws of the State of New York, without giving effect to any conflict of law that would require the application of the laws of any other jurisdiction. Each of the parties hereby irrevocably submits to the
exclusive jurisdiction of the state and federal courts sitting in The City of New York, Borough of Manhattan, for the adjudication of any dispute hereunder or in connection herewith or under any of the other Transaction Documents or with any
transaction contemplated hereby or thereby, and hereby irrevocably waives, and agrees not to assert in any suit, action or proceeding, any claim that it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of any such court, that such suit, action or
proceeding is brought in an inconvenient forum or that the venue of such suit, action or proceeding is improper. Each party hereby irrevocably waives personal service of process and consents to process being served in any such suit, action or
proceeding by mailing a copy thereof to such party at the address for such notices to it under this Agreement and agrees that such service shall constitute good and sufficient service of process and notice thereof. Nothing contained herein shall be
deemed to limit in any way any right to serve process in any manner permitted by law. 

  
 16 | 22 












 
EACH PARTY ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF, IN CONNECTION WITH OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT IS LIKELY TO INVOLVE COMPLICATED AND DIFFICULT ISSUES, AND
THEREFORE EACH SUCH PARTY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT SUCH PARTY MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING. EACH PARTY CERTIFIES AND ACKNOWLEDGES THAT: (A) NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR
ATTORNEY OF EITHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT THE OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER; (B) IT UNDERSTANDS AND HAS CONSIDERED THE IMPLICATIONS OF THIS
WAIVER; (C) IT MAKES THIS WAIVER VOLUNTARILY AND (D) IT HAS BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS PARAGRAPH. 

(b) Counterparts; Electronic Signatures. This Agreement may be executed in two or more identical counterparts, all of which shall be
considered one and the same agreement and shall become effective when counterparts have been signed by each party and delivered to the other party. In the event that any signature is delivered by facsimile transmission or by an e-mail which contains a portable document format (.pdf) file of an executed signature page, such signature page shall create a valid and binding obligation of the party executing (or on whose behalf such signature
is executed) with the same force and effect as if such signature page were an original thereof. A party’s electronic signature (complying with the New York Electronic Signatures and Records Act (N.Y. State Tech. §§ 301-309), as amended from time to time, or other applicable law) of this Agreement shall have the same validity and effect as a signature affixed by the party’s hand. 

(c) Headings; Gender. The headings of this Agreement are for convenience of reference and shall not form part of, or affect the
interpretation of, this Agreement. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, each pronoun herein shall be deemed to include the masculine, feminine, neuter, singular and plural forms thereof. The terms “including,”
“includes,” “include” and words of like import shall be construed broadly as if followed by the words “without limitation.” The terms “herein,” “hereunder,” “hereof” and words of like
import refer to this entire Agreement instead of just the provision in which they are found. 
 (d) Severability; Maximum Payment
Amounts. If any provision of this Agreement is prohibited by law or otherwise determined to be invalid or unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction, the provision that would otherwise be prohibited, invalid or unenforceable shall be
deemed amended to apply to the broadest extent that it would be valid and enforceable, and the invalidity or unenforceability of such provision shall not affect the validity of the remaining provisions of this Agreement so long as this Agreement as
so modified continues to express, without material change, the original intentions of the parties as to the subject matter hereof and the prohibited nature, invalidity or unenforceability of the provision(s) in question does not substantially impair
the respective expectations or reciprocal obligations of the parties or the practical realization of the benefits that would otherwise be conferred upon the parties. The parties will endeavor in good faith negotiations to replace the prohibited,
invalid or unenforceable provision(s) with a valid provision(s), the effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the prohibited, invalid or unenforceable provision(s). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary


  
 17 | 22 












 
contained in this Agreement or any other Transaction Document (and without implication that the following is required or applicable), it is the intention of the parties that in no event shall
amounts and value paid by the Company, or payable to or received by Purchaser, under the Transaction Documents (including without limitation, any amounts that would be characterized as “interest” under applicable law) exceed amounts
permitted under any applicable law. Accordingly, if any obligation to pay, payment made to Purchaser, or collection by Purchaser pursuant the Transaction Documents is finally judicially determined to be contrary to any such applicable law, such
obligation to pay, payment or collection shall be deemed to have been made by mutual mistake of Purchaser, the Company and such amount shall be deemed to have been adjusted with retroactive effect to the maximum amount or rate of interest, as the
case may be, as would not be so prohibited by the applicable law. Such adjustment shall be effected, to the extent necessary, by reducing or refunding, at the option of Purchaser, the amount of interest or any other amounts which would constitute
unlawful amounts required to be paid or actually paid to Purchaser under the Transaction Documents. For greater certainty, to the extent that any interest, charges, fees, expenses or other amounts required to be paid to or received by Purchaser
under any of the Transaction Documents or related thereto are held to be within the meaning of “interest” or another applicable term to otherwise be violative of applicable law, such amounts shall be
pro-rated over the period of time to which they relate. 
 (e) Entire Agreement; Amendments.
This Agreement, the other Transaction Documents and the schedules and exhibits attached hereto and thereto and the instruments referenced herein and therein supersede all other prior oral or written agreements between Purchaser, the Company and
their affiliates and Persons acting on their behalf, including any transactions by Purchaser with respect to Common Stock or the Securities, and the other matters contained herein and therein, and this Agreement, the other Transaction Documents, the
schedules and exhibits attached hereto and thereto and the instruments referenced herein and therein contain the entire understanding of the parties solely with respect to the matters covered herein and therein; Except as specifically set forth
herein or therein, neither the Company, nor Purchaser makes any representation, warranty, covenant or undertaking with respect to such matters. For clarification purposes, the Recitals are part of this Agreement. No provision of this Agreement may
be amended other than by an instrument in writing signed by the Company and Purchaser. No waiver shall be effective unless it is in writing and signed by an authorized representative of the waiving party. 

(f) Notices. Any notices, consents, waivers or other communications required or permitted to be given under the terms of this Agreement
must be in writing and will be deemed to have been delivered: (i) upon receipt by the recipient, when delivered personally; (ii) upon receipt by the recipient, when sent by electronic mail (provided that such sent email is kept on
file (whether electronically or otherwise) by the sending party and the sending party does not receive an automatically generated message from the recipient’s email server that such e-mail could not be
delivered to such recipient); or (iii) one (1) Business Day after deposit with an overnight courier service with next day delivery specified, in each case, properly addressed to the party to receive the same. The addresses and e-mail addresses for such communications shall be: 

  
 18 | 22 












 If to the Company: 

(i) Li-Cycle Holdings Corp. 

2351 Royal Windsor Dr. Unit 10 

Mississauga, Ontario L5J 4S7 

Attention: Ajay Kochhar 
 Email: ajay.kochhar@li-cycle.com 
 with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to: 

Freshfields Bruckhaus Deringer LLP 

601 Lexington Avenue, 31st Floor 

New York, New York 
 Attention:
Paul M. Tiger, Andrea M. Basham 
 Email: Paul.Tiger@Freshfields.com 

            Andrea.Basham@Freshfields.com 

If to the Purchaser: 
 (i) Spring
Creek Capital, LLC 
 4111 East 37th Street North 

Wichita, Kansas 67220 
 Attention:
President 
 Email: legalnotices@kochps.com 

with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to: 

Stinson LLP 
 1201 Walnut Street,
Suite 2900 
 Kansas City, Missouri 64106 

Attention: Jack Bowling; Stephen Quinlivan 

Email: jack.bowling@stinson.com; 

stephen.quinlivan@stinson.com 
 or to such
other address or e-mail address and/or to the attention of such other Person as the recipient party has specified by written notice given to each other party five (5) days prior to the effectiveness of
such change. Written confirmation of receipt (A) given by the recipient of such notice, consent, waiver or other communication, (B) mechanically or electronically generated by the sender’s
e-mail containing the time and date or (C) provided by an overnight courier service shall be rebuttable evidence of personal service, receipt by e-mail or receipt
from an overnight courier service in accordance with clauses (i), (ii) or (iii) above, respectively. 
 (g)
Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties and their respective successors and assigns. The Company shall not assign this Agreement or any rights or obligations hereunder without the
prior written consent of Purchaser, including by way of a Change of Control Transaction (as defined in the Note) (unless the Company is in compliance with the applicable provisions governing Change of Control Transactions set forth in the Note).
Purchaser may assign some or all of its rights hereunder to Permitted Transferees in connection with any transfer of any of its Securities without the consent of the Company, provided that any assignee agrees in writing to be bound by the
provisions hereof and the Standstill Agreement that apply to Purchaser in which event such assignee shall be deemed to be a Purchaser hereunder with respect to such assigned rights. 

  
 19 | 22 












 (h) No Third Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement is intended for the benefit of the
parties hereto and their respective permitted successors and assigns, and is not for the benefit of, nor may any provision hereof be enforced by, any other Person. 

(i) Survival. The representations, warranties, agreements and covenants shall survive the Closing. 

(j) Further Assurances. Each party shall do and perform, or cause to be done and performed, all such further acts and things, and shall
execute and deliver all such other agreements, certificates, instruments and documents, as the other party may reasonably request in order to carry out the intent and accomplish the purposes of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby. 
 (k) Construction. The language used in this Agreement will be deemed to be the language chosen by the parties
to express their mutual intent, and no rules of strict construction will be applied against any party. No specific representation or warranty shall limit the generality or applicability of a more general representation or warranty. Each and every
reference to share prices, Common Shares and any other numbers in this Agreement that relate to the Common Shares shall be automatically adjusted for any stock splits, stock dividends, stock combinations, recapitalizations or other similar
transactions that occur with respect to the Common Stock after the date of this Agreement. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, for the avoidance of doubt, nothing contained herein shall constitute a representation or warranty
against, or a prohibition of, any actions with respect to the borrowing of, arrangement to borrow, identification of the availability of, and/or securing of, securities of the Company in order for Purchaser (or its broker or other financial
representative) to effect short sales or similar transactions in the future. 
 (l) Remedies. Each party hereto shall have all rights
and remedies set forth in the Transaction Documents and all rights and remedies which it has have been granted at any time under any other agreement or contract and all of the rights which it has under any law. Any Person having any rights under any
provision of this Agreement shall be entitled to enforce such rights specifically (without posting a bond or other security), to recover damages by reason of any breach of any provision of this Agreement and to exercise all other rights granted by
law. Furthermore, each party hereto recognizes that in the event that it fails to perform, observe, or discharge any or all of its obligations under the Transaction Documents, any remedy at law would be inadequate relief to the other party hereto.
Each party hereto therefore agrees that the other party hereto shall be entitled to specific performance and/or temporary, preliminary and permanent injunctive or other equitable relief from any court of competent jurisdiction in any such case
without the necessity of proving actual damages and without posting a bond or other security. The remedies provided in this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents shall be cumulative and in addition to all other remedies available under this
Agreement and the other Transaction Documents, at law or in equity (including a decree of specific performance and/or other injunctive relief). 

(m) Currency; Payments. 

  
 20 | 22 












 (i) Unless otherwise specified or the context otherwise requires all dollar
amounts referred to in this Agreement are in United States Dollars (“U.S. Dollars”). 

(ii) Payments. Whenever any payment of cash is to be made by the Company to any Person pursuant to this Note, unless
otherwise expressly set forth herein, such payment shall be made in U.S Dollars by wire transfer of immediately available funds. Whenever any amount expressed to be due by the terms of this Note is due on any day which is not a Business Day, the
same shall instead be due on the next succeeding day which is a Business Day. 
 [signature page follows] 

  
 21 | 22 












 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the Company and the Purchaser has caused their respective
signature page to this Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first written above. 
  

			
	COMPANY:
	
	LI-CYCLE HOLDINGS CORP.
		
	By:	 	 /s/ Ajay Kochhar

	Name:	 	Ajay Kochhar
	Title:	 	Chief Executive Officer
	
	PURCHASER:
	
	SPRING CREEK CAPITAL, LLC 
		
	By:	 	 /s/ Eric Butcher

	Name:	 	Eric Butcher
	Title:	 	President


  
 22 | 22