Exhibit 4.1


 


Number:           BC1311476


 


BUSINESS CORPORATIONS ACT


 


ARTICLES


 


of


 


BROOKFIELD
BUSINESS CORPORATION


 


TABLE OF CONTENTS


 




	Part 1 Interpretation	 	 	1	 
	Part 2 SHARES AND SHARE CERTIFICATES	 	 	16	 
	Part 3 ISSUE OF SHARES	 	 	18	 
	Part 4 SHARE REGISTERS	 	 	19	 
	Part 5 share transfers	 	 	19	 
	Part 6 TRANSMISSION OF SHARES	 	 	21	 
	Part 7 PURCHASE, REDEEM OR OTHERwISE ACQUIRE SHARES	 	 	21	 
	Part 8 BORROWING POWERS	 	 	22	 
	Part 9 ALTERATIONS	 	 	22	 
	Part 10 MEETINGS OF SHAREHOLDERS	 	 	24	 
	Part 11 PROCEEDINGS AT MEETINGS OF SHAREHOLDERS	 	 	26	 
	Part 12 VOTES OF SHAREHOLDERS	 	 	31	 
	Part 13 DIRECTORS	 	 	35	 
	Part 14 ELECTION AND REMOVAL OF DIRECTORS	 	 	36	 
	Part 15 POWERS AND DUTIES OF DIRECTORS	 	 	43	 
	Part 16 INTERESTs OF DIRECTORS and officers	 	 	44	 
	Part 17 PROCEEDINGS OF DIRECTORS	 	 	45	 
	Part 18 EXECUTIVE AND OTHER COMMITTEES	 	 	48	 
	Part 19 OFFICERS	 	 	50	 
	Part 20 INDEMNIFICATION	 	 	51	 
	Part 21 DIVIDENDS	 	 	52	 
	Part 22 accounting records and auditor	 	 	54	 
	Part 23 NOTICES	 	 	55	 
	Part 24 prohibitions	 	 	57	 
	Part 25 Forum Selection	 	 	58	 
	Part 26 SPECIAL RIGHTS AND RESTRICTIONS CLASS A EXCHANGEABLE SUBORDINATE VOTING SHARES	 	 	58	 
	Part 27 SPECIAL RIGHTS AND RESTRICTIONS cLASS B Multiple Voting shares	 	 	66	 
	Part 28 SPECIAL RIGHTS AND RESTRICTIONS cLASS C NON-VOting shares	 	 	69	 
	Part 29 SPECIAL RIGHTS AND RESTRICTIONS CLASS A SENIOR PREFERRED SHARES	 	 	72	 
	Part 30 SPECIAL RIGHTS AND RESTRICTIONS CLASS B JUNIOR PREFERRED SHARES	 	 	74	 



 






     


     


    

 


Number:           BC1311476


 


BUSINESS CORPORATIONS ACT


 


ARTICLES


 


of


 


BROOKFIELD
BUSINESS CORPORATION

(the “Company”)


 


Part 1


 


Interpretation


 


Definitions


 


1.1           In
these Articles, unless the context otherwise requires:


 


(a)            “Act”
means the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia) from time to time in force and all amendments thereto and includes all regulations
and amendments thereto made pursuant to that Act;


 


(b)            “affiliate”
means with respect to a Person, any other Person that, directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, Controls or is Controlled
by such Person, or is under common Control of a third Person;


 


(c)            “BAM”
means Brookfield Asset Management Inc., a corporation existing under the Laws of the Province of Ontario, and is deemed to refer to all
successors, including, without limitation, by operation of Law;


 


(d)            “BBU”
means Brookfield Business Partners L.P., a Bermuda exempted limited partnership, and is deemed to refer to all successors, including,
without limitation, by operation of Law;


 


(e)            “BBU-Affiliated
Class A Shareholder” means BBU or a Person Controlled by BBU to the extent BBU or such other Person holds Class A
Shares;


 


(f)            “BBU
Distribution Declaration Date” means the date on which the BBU GP declares any distribution on the BBU Units;


 


(g)            “BBU
Distributed Right” has the meaning as provided in clause (ii) of the definition of “Conversion Factor” below;


 


(h)            “BBU
GP” means the general partner of BBU from time to time;


 






     


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(i)            “BBU
Liquidation Event” has the meaning as provided in §26.25;


 


(j)            “BBU
Unit” means a limited partnership interest in BBU representing a fractional part of all the limited partnership interests in
BBU, and which limited partnership interest is designated by BBU as a “Unit” (as defined in the Amended and Restated Limited
Partnership Agreement of BBU dated as of May 31, 2016), and includes any limited partnership interest or other equity interest of
BBU into which such BBU Unit is converted or for which such BBU Unit is exchanged;


 


(k)            “BBU
Unit Value” means, with respect to a BBU Unit on a particular date, the market price of a BBU Unit on such date or, if such
date is not a Trading Day, the most recent Trading Day. The market price for each such Trading Day shall be: (i) if the BBU Units
are listed on a U.S. National Securities Exchange, the closing price per BBU Unit (or, if no closing price is reported, the average of
the last quoted bid and ask prices or, if more than one in either case, the average of the average bid and average ask prices) on such
day for such U.S. National Securities Exchange; (ii) if the BBU Units are not listed on a U.S. National Securities Exchange
but are listed on the TSX, the U.S. dollar equivalent (calculated using the rate published by the Bank of Canada as of 4:30 p.m.,
Eastern Time, on such date) of the closing price per BBU Unit (or, if no closing price is reported, the average of the last quoted bid
and ask prices or, if more than one in either case, the average of the average bid and average ask prices) on such day for the TSX; (iii) if
the BBU Units are not listed or admitted to trading on any U.S. National Securities Exchange or the TSX, the last quoted bid price
on such day in the over-the-counter market on such day as reported by OTC Markets Group Inc. or a similar organization; (iv) if
the BBU Units are not listed or admitted to trading on any U.S. National Securities Exchange or the TSX and the BBU Units are not quoted
in the over-the-counter market, the average of the mid-point of the last quoted bid and ask prices on such day from each of at least three
nationally recognized independent investment banking firms selected by the Company for such purpose or (v) if none of the conditions
set forth in clauses (i), (ii), (iii) or (iv) is met, then the amount that a holder of one BBU Unit would receive
if each of the assets of BBU were sold for its fair market value on such date, BBU were to pay all of its outstanding liabilities and
the remaining proceeds were to be distributed to its partners in accordance with the terms of its partnership agreement;


 


(l)            “BBU
Units Amount” means, with respect to each Tendered Share, such number of BBU Units equal to the Conversion Factor in effect
on the Valuation Date with respect to such Tendered Shares;


 


(m)           “board
of directors”, “directors” and “board” mean the directors or sole director of the Company
for the time being;


 


(n)            “Business
Day” means any day except a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in New York, New York, United States of
America or Toronto, Ontario, Canada are authorized or required by Law to close;


 


(o)            “Cash
Amount” means (a) with respect to each Tendered Class A Share, an amount in cash equal to the product of (i) the
applicable BBU Units Amount for such Tendered Class A Share multiplied by (ii) the BBU Unit Value as of the applicable Valuation
Date, and (b) with respect to each Tendered Class B Share and Tendered Class C Share, an amount in cash equal to the BBU
Unit Value for such Tendered Class B Share or Tendered Class C Share, as applicable;


 






     


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(p)            “Class A
Distributed Right” has the meaning as provided in clause (vi) of the definition of “Conversion Factor” below;


 


(q)            “Class A
Dividend” has the meaning as provided in §26.2;


 


(r)            “Class A
Senior Preferred Share” means a class A senior preferred share of the Company;


 


(s)            “Class A
Share” means a class A exchangeable subordinate voting share of the Company;


 


(t)            “Class A
Share Value” means, with respect to a Class A Share on a particular date, the market price of a Class A Share on such
date or, if such date is not a Trading Day, the most recent Trading Day. The market price for each such Trading Day shall be: (i) if
the Class A Shares are listed on a U.S. National Securities Exchange, the closing price per Class A Share (or, if no closing
price is reported, the average of the last quoted bid and ask prices or, if more than one in either case, the average of the average bid
and average ask prices) on such day for such U.S. National Securities Exchange; (ii) if the Class A Shares are not listed on
a U.S. National Securities Exchange but are listed on the TSX, the U.S. dollar equivalent (calculated using the rate published by the
Bank of Canada as of 4:30 p.m., Eastern Time, on such date) of the closing price per Class A Share (or, if no closing price is reported,
the average of the last quoted bid and ask prices or, if more than one in either case, the average of the average bid and average ask
prices) on such day for the TSX; (iii) if the Class A Shares are not listed or admitted to trading on any U.S. National Securities
Exchange or the TSX, the last quoted bid price on such day in the over-the-counter market on such day as reported by OTC Markets Group
Inc. or a similar organization; (iv) if the Class A Shares are not listed or admitted to trading on any U.S. National Securities
Exchange or the TSX and the Class A Shares are not quoted in the over-the-counter market, the average of the mid-point of the last
quoted bid and ask prices on such day from each of at least three nationally recognized independent investment banking firms selected
by the Company for such purpose or (v) if none of the conditions set forth in clauses (i), (ii), (iii) or (iv) is met then
the amount that a holder of one Class A Share would receive if each of the assets of the Company were sold for its fair market value
on such date, the Company were to pay all of its outstanding liabilities and the remaining proceeds were to be distributed to its shareholders
in accordance with the terms of these Articles;


 


(u)            “Class A
Shareholder” means a holder of Class A Shares;


 


(v)            “Class B
Junior Preferred Share” means a class B junior preferred share of the Company;


 


(w)            “Class B
Retraction Amount” has the meaning as provided in §27.11;


 






     


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(x)            “Class B
Retraction Right” has the meaning as provided in §27.11;


 


(y)            “Class B
Share” means a class B multiple voting share of the Company;


 


(z)            “Class B
Shareholder” means a holder of Class B Shares;


 


(aa)          “Class C
Retraction Amount” has the meaning as provided in §28.8;


 


(bb)         “Class C
Retraction Right” has the meaning as provided in §28.8;


 


(cc)         “Class C
Share” means a class C non-voting share of the Company;


 


(dd)         “Class C
Shareholder” means a holder of Class C Shares;


 


(ee)         “Close
of Business” means 5:00 p.m., Eastern Time;


 


(ff)          “Company”
means Brookfield Business Corporation;


 


(gg)         “Control”
means the control by one Person of another Person in accordance with the following: a Person (“A”) controls another
Person (“B”) where A has the power to determine the management and policies of B by contract or status (for example,
the status of A being the general partner of B) or by virtue of the beneficial ownership of or control over a majority of the voting interests
in B; and, for certainty and without limitation, if A owns or has control over shares or other securities to which are attached more than
50% of the votes permitted to be cast in the election of directors of to the Governing Body of B or A is the general partner of B, a limited
partnership, then in each case A controls B for this purpose;


 


(hh)         “Conversion
Factor” means 1.0; provided that in the event that:


 


(i)            BBU
(a) declares or pays a distribution on its outstanding BBU Units wholly or partly in BBU Units; (b) splits or subdivides its
outstanding BBU Units or (c) effects a reverse unit split or otherwise combines or reclassifies its outstanding BBU Units into a
smaller number of BBU Units, the Conversion Factor shall be adjusted to equal the amount determined by multiplying the Conversion Factor
in effect immediately prior to the Open of Business on the Record Date for such event by a fraction, (x) the numerator of which shall
be the number of BBU Units issued and outstanding as of the Close of Business on the Record Date for such distribution or the Effective
Date for such split, subdivision, reverse split, combination or reclassification, as applicable (assuming for such purpose that such distribution,
split, subdivision, reverse split, combination or reclassification has occurred as of such time), and (y) the denominator of which
shall be the actual number of BBU Units (determined without the above assumption) issued and outstanding as of the Close of Business on
the Record Date for such distribution or the Effective Date for such split, subdivision, reverse split, combination or reclassification,
as applicable.


 






     


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Any adjustment under this clause (i) shall
become effective immediately after the Open of Business on the Record Date for such distribution, or immediately after the Open of Business
on the Effective Date for such split, subdivision, reverse split, combination or reclassification, as applicable. If such distribution
of the type described in this clause (i) is declared but not so paid or made and will not be so paid or made, the Conversion Factor
shall be immediately readjusted, effective as of the date the BBU GP determines not to pay such distribution, to the Conversion Factor
that would be in effect if such distribution had not been declared.


 


(ii)            BBU
distributes any rights, options or warrants to all or substantially all holders of BBU Units to convert into, exchange for or subscribe
for or to purchase or to otherwise acquire BBU Units (or other securities convertible into, exchangeable for or exercisable for BBU Units)
(each a “BBU Distributed Right”), then, as of the Record Date for the distribution of such BBU Distributed Rights or,
if later, the time such BBU Distributed Rights become exercisable, the Conversion Factor shall be adjusted to equal the amount determined
by multiplying the Conversion Factor in effect immediately prior to the Open of Business on the Record Date by a fraction (A) the
numerator of which shall be the number of BBU Units issued and outstanding as of the Close of Business on the Record Date (or, if later,
the date such BBU Distributed Rights become exercisable) plus the maximum number of BBU Units deliverable or purchasable under such BBU
Distributed Rights and (B) the denominator of which shall be (x) the number of BBU Units issued and outstanding as of the Close
of Business on the Record Date plus (y) such number of BBU Units determined by dividing the minimum aggregate cash purchase price
under such BBU Distributed Rights of the maximum number of BBU Units purchasable under such BBU Distributed Rights by the average of the
BBU Unit Value for the ten (10) consecutive Trading Day period ending on, and including, the Trading Day immediately preceding the
date of announcement of such issuance (or, if later, the date such BBU Distributed Rights become exercisable); provided, however, that,
if any such BBU Distributed Rights expire or become no longer exercisable, then the Conversion Factor shall be adjusted, effective retroactive
to the Record Date of the BBU Distributed Rights, to reflect a reduced maximum number of BBU Units or any change in the minimum aggregate
purchase price for the purposes of the above fraction.


 


Any adjustment under this clause (ii) will
be made successively whenever such rights, options or warrants are issued and shall become effective immediately after the Open of Business
on the Record Date for such issuance (or, if later, the date such rights, options or warrants become exercisable). To the extent that
the BBU Units are not delivered and will not be delivered after the exercise of such rights, options or warrants, the Conversion Factor
shall be decreased to the Conversion Factor that would then be in effect had the increase with respect to the issuance of such rights,
options or warrants been made on the basis of delivery of only the number of BBU Units actually delivered. If such rights, options or
warrants are not so issued, the Conversion Factor shall be decreased, effective as of the date the BBU GP determines not to issue such
rights, options or warrants, to the Conversion Factor that would then be in effect if such Record Date for such issuance had not occurred.


 






     


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In determining the minimum aggregate
purchase price under such BBU Distributed Rights, there shall be taken into account any consideration received by BBU for such rights,
options or warrants and any amount payable on exercise or conversion thereof, the value of such consideration, if other than cash, to
be determined by the BBU GP.


 


(iii)            (A) BBU
distributes to all or substantially all holders of BBU Units evidences of its indebtedness or assets (including securities, but excluding
distributions paid exclusively in cash, distributions referred to in clauses (i) or (ii) above or any Spin-off referred to in
clause (iii)(B) below) or rights, options or warrants to convert into, exchange for or subscribe for or to purchase or to otherwise
acquire such securities (but excluding distributions referred to in clause (ii) above), the Conversion Factor shall be adjusted to
equal the amount determined by multiplying the Conversion Factor in effect immediately prior to the Open of Business on the Record Date
for such distribution by a fraction (a) the numerator of which shall be the average of the BBU Unit Value over the ten (10) consecutive
Trading Day period ending on, and including, the Trading Day immediately prior to the Ex-Dividend Date for such distribution and (b) the
denominator of which shall be the average of the BBU Unit Value over the ten (10) consecutive Trading Day period ending on, and including,
the Trading Day immediately prior to the Ex-Dividend Date for such distribution less the fair market value on the Record Date for such
distribution (as determined by the BBU GP) of the portion of the evidences of indebtedness or assets, rights, options or warrants so distributed
applicable to one BBU Unit.


 


Any adjustment under this clause (iii)(A) will
become effective immediately after the Open of Business on the Record Date for such distribution. If such distribution is not paid or
made, the Conversion Factor shall be decreased, effective as of the date the BBU GP determines not to pay or make such distribution, to
be the Conversion Factor that would then be in effect if such distribution had not been declared.


 


Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the
fair market value (as determined by the BBU GP) of the portion of the evidences of indebtedness or assets, rights, options or warrants
distributable to one BBU Unit is equal to or greater than the average BBU Unit Value referenced above in this clause (iii)(A), in lieu
of the foregoing adjustment, each Class A Shareholder shall receive from the Company, in respect of each Class A Share, a distribution
of cash payable out of the funds legally available therefor (at the same time as holders of the BBU Units), that in the determination
of the Company, is comparable as a whole in all material respects with the amount of BBU indebtedness or assets or rights, options or
warrants to convert into, exchange for or subscribe for or to purchase or to otherwise acquire such securities that such holder would
have received if such holder owned a number of BBU Units equal to the Conversion Factor in effect immediately prior to the Record Date.


 






     


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(B) Where there has been a Spin-off,
the Conversion Factor shall be adjusted to equal the amount determined by multiplying the Conversion Factor in effect immediately prior
to the Open of Business on the Record Date for such Spin-off by a fraction (a) the numerator of which shall be the average of the
Last Reported Sale Prices of the share capital or similar equity interest applicable to one BBU Unit distributed to BBU Unit holders over
the Valuation Period plus the average of the BBU Unit Value over the Valuation Period and (b) the denominator of which shall be the
average of the BBU Unit Value over the Valuation Period; provided that, the Company may elect to pay cash in lieu of making an adjustment
to the Conversion Factor provided by this clause (iii)(B), in which case the Company shall be required to pay to the Class A Shareholders
and the Class A Shareholders shall be entitled to receive, cash on the third (3rd) Business Day immediately following the last Trading
Day of the Valuation Period in an amount in respect of each Class A Share held, calculated by multiplying the BBU Unit Value on the
Record Date of such Spin-off by the amount the Conversion Factor would have increased as a result of such Spin-off if no such cash payment
was made.


 


Any adjustment under this clause (iii)(B) will
be made immediately after the Close of Business on the last Trading Day of the Valuation Period, but will be given effect as of the Open
of Business on the Record Date for such Spin-off.


 


Notwithstanding the foregoing, in respect
of any exchange by a Class A Shareholder during the Valuation Period, references contained in the definition of Valuation Period
to “ten (10) consecutive Trading Days” shall be deemed for the purposes of the foregoing for such holder to be replaced
with such lesser number of Trading Days as have elapsed between the Record Date of such Spin-off and the Trading Day immediately preceding
the Exchange Date in determining the Conversion Factor. If any such Spin-off does not occur, the Conversion Factor shall be decreased,
effective as of the date the BBU GP determines not to proceed with the Spin-off, to be the Conversion Factor that would then be in effect
if such Spin-off had not been pursued.


 


(iv)          BBU
or one of its subsidiaries makes a payment in respect of a tender or exchange offer for the BBU Units (but excluding for all purposes
any tender or exchange offer involving an offer to exchange BBU Units for Class A Shares or any other security that is economically
equivalent to BBU Units), to the extent that the cash and value of any other consideration included in the payment per BBU Unit exceeds
the average of the BBU Unit Value over the ten (10) consecutive Trading Day period commencing on, and including, the Trading Day
next succeeding the last date on which tenders or exchanges may be made pursuant to such tender or exchange offer (the “Expiration
Date”), then the Conversion Factor shall be adjusted to equal the amount determined by multiplying the Conversion Factor in
effect immediately prior to the Open of Business on the Trading Day next succeeding the Expiration Date by a fraction (a) the numerator
of which shall be (x) the sum of the aggregate value of all cash and any other consideration (as determined by the BBU GP) paid or
payable in respect of BBU Units in such tender or exchange offer plus (y) the average of the BBU Unit Value over the ten (10) consecutive
Trading Day period commencing on, and including, the Trading Day next succeeding the Expiration Date multiplied by the number of BBU Units
issued and outstanding immediately after the Expiration Date (after giving effect to the purchase of all BBU Units accepted for purchase
or exchange in such tender or exchange offer, without duplication), and (b) the denominator of which shall be the number of BBU Units
issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Expiration Date (before giving effect to the purchase of all BBU Units accepted for purchase
or exchange in such tender or exchange offer) multiplied by the average of the BBU Unit Value over the ten (10) consecutive Trading
Day period commencing on, and including, the Trading Day next succeeding the Expiration Date.


 






     


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For greater certainty, no adjustment
under this clause (iv) will be made for any normal course issuer bid or similar stock buyback. Any adjustment under this clause (iv) will
be made immediately after the Close of Business on the tenth (10th) Trading Day immediately following, and including, the Trading Day
next succeeding the Expiration Date and shall be given effect as of the Open of Business on the day next succeeding the Expiration Date.


 


Notwithstanding the foregoing, in respect
of any exchange by a Class A Shareholder during the Valuation Period, references above to “ten (10) consecutive Trading
Days” shall be deemed for such holder to be replaced with such lesser number of Trading Days as have elapsed between the Expiration
Date and the Trading Day immediately preceding the Exchange Date in determining the Conversion Factor.


 


(v)            the
Company (a) declares or pays a dividend on its outstanding Class A Shares wholly or partly in Class A Shares; (b) splits
or subdivides its outstanding Class A Shares or (c) effects a reverse share split or otherwise combines or reclassifies its
outstanding Class A Shares into a smaller number of Class A Shares, the Conversion Factor shall be adjusted to equal the amount
determined by multiplying the Conversion Factor in effect immediately prior to the Open of Business on the Record Date for such event
by a fraction, (x) the numerator of which shall be the number of Class A Shares issued and outstanding as of the Close of Business
on the Record Date for such dividend or the Effective Date for such split, subdivision, reverse split, combination or reclassification,
as applicable (determined without the assumption for such purpose that such dividend, split, subdivision, reverse split, combination or
reclassification has occurred as of such time), and (y) the denominator of which shall be the actual number of Class A Shares
(assuming the above assumption has occurred) issued and outstanding as of the Close of Business on the Record Date for such dividend or
the Effective Date for such split, subdivision, reverse split, combination or reclassification, as applicable.


 






     


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Any adjustment under this clause (v) shall
become effective immediately after the Open of Business on the Record Date for such dividend, or immediately after the Open of Business
on the Effective Date for such split, subdivision, reverse split, combination or reclassification, as applicable. If such dividend of
the type described in this clause (v) is declared but not so paid or made and will not be so paid or made, the Conversion Factor
shall be immediately readjusted, effective as of the date the board of directors determines not to pay such dividend, to the Conversion
Factor that would be in effect if such dividend had not been declared.


 


(vi)            the
Company distributes any rights, options or warrants to all or substantially all holders of Class A Shares to convert into, exchange
for or subscribe for or to purchase or to otherwise acquire Class A Shares (or other securities convertible into, exchangeable for
or exercisable for Class A Shares) at a price per share that is less than the average of the Class A Share Value for the ten
(10) consecutive Trading Day period ending on, and including, the Trading Day immediately preceding the date of announcement of such
issuance (each a “Class A Distributed Right”), then, as of the Record Date for the distribution of such Class A
Distributed Rights or, if later, the time such Class A Distributed Rights become exercisable, the Conversion Factor shall be adjusted
to equal the amount determined by multiplying the Conversion Factor in effect immediately prior to the Open of Business on the Record
Date by a fraction (A) the numerator of which shall be (x) the number of Class A Shares issued and outstanding as of the
Close of Business on the Record Date (or, if later, the date such Class A Distributed Rights become exercisable) plus (y) such
number of Class A Shares determined by dividing the minimum aggregate cash purchase price under such Class A Distributed Rights
of the maximum number of Class A Shares purchasable under such Class A Distributed Rights by the average of the Class A
Share Value for the ten (10) consecutive Trading Day period ending on, and including, the Trading Day immediately preceding the date
of announcement of such issuance (or, if later, the date such Class A Distributed Rights become exercisable) and (B) the denominator
of which shall be the number of Class A Shares issued and outstanding as of the Close of Business on the Record Date (or, if later,
the date such Class A Distributed Rights become exercisable) plus the maximum number of Class A Shares purchasable under such
Class A Distributed Rights; provided, however, that, if any such Class A Distributed Rights expire or become no longer exercisable,
then the Conversion Factor shall be adjusted, effective retroactive to the Record Date of the Class A Distributed Rights, to reflect
a reduced maximum number of Class A Shares or any change in the minimum aggregate purchase price for the purposes of the above fraction.


 






     


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Any adjustment under this clause (vi) will
be made successively whenever such rights, options or warrants are issued and shall become effective immediately after the Open of Business
on the Record Date (or, if later, the date such Class A Distributed Rights become exercisable) for such issuance. To the extent that
the Class A Shares are not delivered and will not be delivered after the exercise of such rights, options or warrants, the Conversion
Factor shall be increased to the Conversion Factor that would then be in effect had the increase with respect to the issuance of such
rights, options or warrants been made on the basis of delivery of only the number of Class A Shares actually delivered. If such rights,
options or warrants are not so issued, the Conversion Factor shall be increased, effective as of the date the board of directors determines
not to issue such rights, options or warrants, to the Conversion Factor that would then be in effect if such Record Date for such issuance
had not occurred.


 


In determining the minimum aggregate
purchase price under such Class A Distributed Rights, there shall be taken into account any consideration received by the Company
for such rights, options or warrants and any amount payable on exercise or conversion thereof, the value of such consideration, if other
than cash, to be determined by the board of directors.


 


Any adjustment to the Conversion Factor
shall be calculated up to four (4) decimal places. Within ten (10) Business Days of the effectiveness of any adjustment or readjustment
of the Conversion Factor, the Company shall make a public announcement of such adjustment or readjustment.


 


Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Conversion
Factor shall not be adjusted in connection with (a) an event described in clauses (i) through (iv) above (other than clause
(iii)(B) above) if, in connection with such event, the Company makes a distribution of cash, Class A Shares, BBU Units and/or
rights, options or warrants to acquire Class A Shares and/or BBU Units with respect to all applicable Class A Shares, splits
or subdivides the Class A Shares, distributes to all or substantially all holders of Class A Shares evidences of its indebtedness
or assets or effects a reverse split of, or otherwise combines or makes an offer for, the Class A Shares, as applicable, that, in
the determination of the Company, is comparable as a whole in all material respects with such event, (b) a Spin-off as described
in clause (iii)(B) above if the Company makes a distribution of the share capital or similar equity interests distributed to BBU
Unit holders in the Spin-off in an amount and on terms that are comparable in all material respects to such Spin-off, or (c) an event
described in clauses (v) through (vi) above if, in connection with such event, BBU makes a distribution of cash, Class A
Shares, BBU Units and/or rights, options or warrants to acquire Class A Shares and/or BBU Units with respect to all BBU Units, splits
or subdivides the BBU Units or effects a reverse split of, or otherwise combines or makes an offer for, the BBU Units, as applicable,
that, in the determination of the Company, is comparable as a whole in all material respects with such event;


 






     


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(ii)            “Conversion
Notice” has the meaning as provided in §26.31;


 


(jj)            “Effective
Date” means, with respect to an event described in clauses (i) and (v) of the definition of “Conversion Factor”
above, the first date on which the BBU Units or Class A Shares, as applicable, trade on the applicable exchange or in the applicable
market, in a regular way, reflecting the relevant unit or share split, subdivision, reserve split, combination or reclassification, as
applicable;


 


(kk)          “Exchange
Act” means the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended;


 


(ll)            “Exchange
Consideration” has the meaning as provided in §26.13;


 


(mm)        “Exchange
Date” means the date upon which a Tendering Class A Shareholder’s Exchange Right has been satisfied by the delivery
of the Exchange Consideration to such Tendering Class A Shareholder with respect to its Tendered Class A Shares;


 


(nn)         “Exchange-Redemption
Call Right” has the meaning as provided in §26.23;


 


(oo)         “Exchange
Right” has the meaning as provided in §26.11;


 


(pp)         “Ex-Dividend
Date” means, in respect of a dividend or distribution on the applicable securities, (a) the date on which such securities
are traded without an entitlement to such dividend or distribution or (b) where such securities trade on a due bill basis, the date
on which such dividend or distribution is paid;


 


(qq)         “Expiration
Date” has the meaning as provided in clause (iv) of the definition of “Conversion Factor” above;


 


(rr)           “Governing
Body” means (i) with respect to a corporation or limited company, the board of directors of such corporation or limited
company, (ii) with respect to a limited liability company, the manager(s), director(s) or managing partner(s) of such limited
liability company, (iii) with respect to a partnership, the board, committee or other body of each general partner or managing partner
of such partnership, respectively, that serves a similar function (or if any such general partner is itself a partnership, the board,
committee or other body of such general or managing partner’s general or managing partner that serves a similar function), and (iv) with
respect to any other Person, the body of such Person that serves a similar function, and in the case of each of (i) through (iv) includes
any committee or other subdivision of such body and any Person to whom such body has delegated any power or authority, including any officer
or managing director;


 


(ss)          “Interpretation
Act” means the Interpretation Act (British Columbia) from time to time in force and all amendments thereto and includes
all regulations and amendments thereto made pursuant to that Act;


 






     


    - 12 -


    

 


(tt)           “Last
Reported Sale Price” means with respect to a security on a particular date, the market price of such security on such date or,
if such date is not a Trading Day, the most recent Trading Day. The market price for each such Trading Day shall be: (i) if such
security is listed on a U.S. National Securities Exchange, the closing price per security (or, if no closing price is reported, the average
of the last quoted bid and ask prices or, if more than one in either case, the average of the average bid and average ask prices) on such
day for such U.S. National Securities Exchange (or, if listed on more than one U.S. National Securities Exchange, the U.S. National Securities
Exchange with the greatest volume of trading by dollar value over the 12-month period preceding the date of the calculation); (ii) if
such security is not listed on a U.S. National Securities Exchange but is listed on the TSX, the U.S. dollar equivalent (calculated using
the rate published by the Bank of Canada as of 4:30 p.m., Eastern Time, on such date) of the closing price per security (or, if no closing
price is reported, the average of the last quoted bid and ask prices or, if more than one in either case, the average of the average bid
and average ask prices) on such day for the TSX; (iii) if such security is not listed or admitted to trading on any U.S. National
Securities Exchange or the TSX, the last quoted bid price on such day in the over-the-counter market on such day as reported by OTC Markets
Group Inc. or a similar organization; or (iv) if such security is not listed or admitted to trading on any U.S. National Securities
Exchange or the TSX and such security is not quoted in the over-the-counter market, the average of the mid-point of the last quoted bid
and ask prices on such day from each of at least three nationally recognized independent investment banking firms selected by the Company
for such purpose;


 


(uu)     “Laws”
means all federal, provincial, state, municipal, regional and local laws (including common law), by-laws, statutes, rules, regulations,
principles of law and equity, orders, rulings, certificates, ordinances, judgments, injunctions, determinations, awards, decrees, legally
binding codes, policies or other requirements, whether domestic or foreign, and the terms and conditions of any grant of approval, permission,
authority or license of any governmental entity, and the term “applicable” with respect to such Laws and in a context that
refers to one or more Persons, means such Laws as are binding upon or applicable to such Person or its assets;


 


		(vv)	“legal personal representative”
means the personal or other legal representative of the shareholder;



 


		(ww)	“Liquidation Amount”
has the meaning as provided in §26.25;



 


		(xx)	“Liquidation Call Consideration”
has the meaning as provided in §26.28;



 


		(yy)	“Liquidation Call Right”
has the meaning as provided in §26.28;



 


		(zz)	“Liquidation Date”
has the meaning as provided in §26.25;



 


		(aaa)	“Liquidation Event”
has the meaning as provided in §26.25;



 


		(bbb)	“Liquidation Reference
Date” has the meaning as provided in §26.25;



 


		(ccc)	“Non-Affiliated Holders”
means the holders of Class A Shares other than BBU-Affiliated Class A Shareholders;



 


		(ddd)	“Notice of Class A
Redemption” means a Notice of Redemption substantially in the form set forth on Exhibit B hereto;



 






     


    - 13 -


    

 


		(eee)	“Notice of Class B
Retraction” means a Notice of Retraction substantially in the form set forth on Exhibit C hereto;



 





(fff)         “Notice
of Class C Retraction” means a Notice of Retraction substantially in the form set forth on Exhibit D hereto;


 


(ggg)       “Notice
of Exchange” means a Notice of Exchange substantially in the form set forth on Exhibit A hereto (or notice of the exercise
of Exchange Rights in such other form as may be acceptable to the Company);


 


(hhh)       “Open
of Business” means 9:00 a.m., Eastern Time;


 


(iii)           “Person”
means any natural person, partnership, limited partnership, limited liability partnership, joint venture, syndicate, sole proprietorship,
company or corporation (with or without share capital), limited liability corporation, unlimited liability company, joint stock company,
unincorporated association, trust, trustee, executor, administrator or other legal personal representative, governmental entity or other
entity however designated or constituted and pronouns have a similarly extended meaning;


 


(jjj)           “Preferred
Shares” means the Class A Senior Preferred Shares and the Class B Junior Preferred Shares;


 


(kkk)       “Record
Date” means with respect to any dividend, distribution or other transaction or event in which the holders of BBU Units and/or
Class A Shares have the right to receive any cash, securities, assets or other property or in which BBU Units and/or Class A
Shares are exchanged for or converted into any combination of securities, cash, assets or other property, the date fixed for determination
of holders of BBU Units and/or Class A Shares entitled to receive such cash, securities, assets or other property (whether such
date is fixed by the board of directors or the BBU GP, as applicable, or a duly authorized committee thereof, or as determined pursuant
to any statute, constating document, contract or otherwise);


 


(lll)     “Redemption
Consideration” has the meaning as provided in §26.21;


 


(mmm)     “registered
address” of a shareholder means the shareholder’s address as recorded in the central securities register;


 


(nnn)      “Rights
Agent” means Wilmington Trust, National Association or any successor thereto as rights agent for the Secondary Exchange Amount;


 


(ooo)       “Rights
Agreement” means that certain Rights Agreement dated on or about ■, 2021 by and between BAM and the Rights Agent as it
may be amended or modified from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof;


 


(ppp)       “Secondary
Exchange Amount” means, with respect to a Tendered Share, the BBU Units Amount for such Tendered Share or, at the election of
BAM, the Cash Amount for such Tendered Share, in each case, on the terms and subject to the conditions of the Rights Agreement;


 






     


    - 14 -


    

 


(qqq)       “Secondary
Exchange Date” means, with respect to any Class A Share, the date that is two (2) Business Days following the Specified
Exchange Date or Specified Class A Redemption Date, as applicable, with respect to such Class A Share;


 


(rrr)          “Secondary
Exchange Right” has the meaning set forth in §26.16;


 


(sss)        “share”
means a share in the share structure of the Company;


 


(ttt)          “special
majority” means the number of votes described in §11.2 which is required to pass a special resolution;


 


(uuu)       “Specified
Class A Redemption Date” means, with respect to the Notice of Class A Redemption, the sixtieth (60th) day following
delivery of such Notice of Class A Redemption to the Class A Shareholder or such later day specified in such Notice of Class A
Redemption;


 


(vvv)       “Specified
Class B Retraction Date” means, with respect to each Notice of Class B Retraction, the thirtieth (30th) day following
receipt of such Notice of Class B Retraction by the Company;


 


(www)     “Specified
Class C Retraction Date” means, with respect to each Notice of Class C Retraction, the thirtieth (30th) day following
receipt of such Notice of Class C Retraction by the Company;


 


(xxx)         “Specified
Exchange Date” means, with respect to each Notice of Exchange for which an Exchange Date has not occurred prior thereto, the
tenth (10th) Business Day following the receipt of such Notice of Exchange by the Transfer Agent;


 


(yyy)       “Spin-off”
means a payment by BBU of a distribution of shares of any class or series, or similar equity interest, of or relating to a subsidiary
or business unit of BBU, that are, or, when issued, will be, listed or admitted for trading on a U.S. National Securities Exchange or
the TSX;


 


(zzz)        “Tendered
Class A Shares” has the meaning as provided in §26.11;


 


(aaaa)     “Tendered
Class B Shares” has the meaning as provided in §27.11;


 


(bbbb)     “Tendered
Class C Shares” has the meaning as provided in §28.8;


 


(cccc)     “Tendered
Shares” means the Tendered Class A Shares, Tendered Class B Shares or Tendered Class C Shares, as applicable;


 


(dddd)     “Tendering
Class A Shareholder” has the meaning as provided in §26.11;


 


(eeee)     “Tendering
Class B Shareholder” has the meaning as provided in §27.11;


 


(ffff)        “Tendering
Class C Shareholder” has the meaning as provided in §28.8;


 






     


    - 15 -


    

 


(gggg)     “Trading
Day” means a day on which (a) trading in the applicable securities generally occurs on a U.S. National Securities Exchange
or, if the applicable securities are not then listed on a U.S. National Securities Exchange, on the TSX or such other market on which
the applicable securities are then traded and (b) a Last Reported Sale Price for the applicable securities is available on such securities
exchange or market. If the applicable securities are not so listed, or in the case of unlisted securities, so traded, “Trading Day”
means a “Business Day”;


 


(hhhh)     “Transfer”
means any sale, assignment, surrender, gift or transfer of ownership of, the granting or foreclosure of a pledge, mortgage, charge, security
interest, hypothecation or other encumbrance, whether voluntary, involuntary, by operation of law or otherwise, or the entry into of any
contract, option or other arrangement or understanding with respect to the foregoing;


 


(iiii)          “Transfer
Agent” means Computershare Investor Services Inc., and includes any person who becomes a successor or replacement transfer agent
is deemed to refer to all successors, including, without limitation, by operation of law of such transfer agent;


 


(jjjj)          “TSX”
means Toronto Stock Exchange;


 


(kkkk)      “Unpaid
Dividends” has the meaning as provided in §26.3;


 


(llll)          “U.S.
National Securities Exchange” means an exchange registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission under Section 6(a) of
the Exchange Act on which the applicable securities are listed, or if the applicable securities are not listed on an exchange so registered
with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, any other U.S. exchange, whether or not so registered, on which the applicable securities
are listed;


 


(mmmm)  “Valuation
Date” means (i) the date of receipt by the Transfer Agent of a Notice of Exchange, or by the Company of a Notice of Class B
Retraction or Notice of Class C Retraction, as applicable, or, if such date is not a Trading Day, the first (1st) Trading Day thereafter;
or (ii) the day immediately preceding the date the Company issues a Notice of Class A Redemption, or, if such day is not a Business
Day, the Trading Day immediately preceding such day; and


 


(nnnn)    “Valuation
Period” means, with respect to any Spin-off, the ten (10) consecutive Trading Day period commencing on, and including,
the Ex-Dividend Date of the Spin-off.


 


Act and Interpretation Act Definitions Applicable


 


1.2            The
definitions in the Act and the definitions and rules of construction in the Interpretation Act, with the necessary changes, so far
as applicable, and except as the context requires otherwise, apply to these Articles as if they were an enactment. If there is a conflict
between a definition in the Act and a definition or rule in the Interpretation Act relating to a term used in these Articles, the
definition in the Act will prevail. If there is a conflict or inconsistency between these Articles and the Act, the Act will prevail.


 






     


    - 16 -


    

 


Actions on Non-Business Days


 


1.3            Whenever
any payment to be made or action to be taken hereunder is required to be made or taken on a day other than a Business Day, such payment
shall be made or action taken on the next following Business Day.


 


Currency


 


1.4            Except
where otherwise expressly provided herein, all amounts are stated in U.S. currency.


 


Part 2


 


SHARES
AND SHARE CERTIFICATES


 


Authorized Share Structure


 


2.1            The
authorized share structure of the Company consists of shares of the class or classes and series, if any, described in the Notice of Articles
of the Company.


 


Form of Share Certificate


 


2.2            Each
share certificate issued by the Company must comply with, and be signed as required by, the Act.


 


Shareholder Entitled to Certificate, Acknowledgment or Written Notice


 


2.3            Unless
the shares of which the shareholder is the registered owner are uncertificated shares, each shareholder is entitled, without charge, to
(a) one share certificate representing the shares of each class or series of shares registered in the shareholder’s name or
(b) a non-transferable written acknowledgment of the shareholder’s right to obtain such a share certificate, provided that
in respect of a share held jointly by several persons, the Company is not bound to issue more than one share certificate and delivery
of a share certificate for a share to one of several joint shareholders or to one of the shareholders’ duly authorized agents will
be sufficient delivery to all. If a shareholder is the registered owner of uncertificated shares, the Company must send to a holder
of an uncertificated share a written notice containing the information required by the Act within a reasonable time after the issue or
transfer of such share.


 


Delivery by Mail


 


2.4            Any
share certificate or non-transferable written acknowledgment of a shareholder’s right to obtain a share certificate may be sent
to the shareholder by mail at the shareholder’s registered address and neither the Company nor any director, officer or agent of
the Company is liable for any loss to the shareholder because the share certificate or acknowledgement is lost in the mail or stolen.


 






     


    - 17 -


    

 


Replacement of Worn Out or Defaced Certificate or Acknowledgement


 


2.5            If
a share certificate or a non-transferable written acknowledgment of the shareholder’s right to obtain a share certificate is worn
out or defaced, the Company must, on production of the share certificate or acknowledgment, as the case may be, and on such other terms,
if any, as are deemed fit:


 


(a)            cancel
the share certificate or acknowledgment; and


 


(b)            issue
a replacement share certificate or acknowledgment.


 


Replacement of Lost, Stolen or Destroyed Certificate or Acknowledgment


 


2.6            If
a share certificate or a non-transferable written acknowledgment of a shareholder’s right to obtain a share certificate is lost,
stolen or destroyed, the Company must issue a replacement share certificate or acknowledgment, as the case may be, to the person entitled
to that share certificate or acknowledgment, if it receives:


 


(a)            proof
satisfactory to it of the loss, theft or destruction; and


 


(b)            any
indemnity the directors consider adequate.


 


Splitting Share Certificates


 


2.7            If
a shareholder surrenders a share certificate to the Company with a written request that the Company issue in the shareholder’s name
two or more share certificates, each representing a specified number of shares and in the aggregate representing the same number of shares
as the share certificate so surrendered, the Company must cancel the surrendered share certificate and issue replacement share certificates
in accordance with that request.


 


Certificate Fee


 


2.8            There
must be paid to the Company, in relation to the issue of any share certificate under §2.5, §2.6 or §2.7, the amount, if
any, not exceeding the amount prescribed under the Act, determined by the directors.


 


Recognition of Trusts


 


2.9            Except
as required by law or statute or these Articles, no person will be recognized by the Company as holding any share upon any trust, and
the Company is not bound by or compelled in any way to recognize (even when having notice thereof) any equitable, contingent, future or
partial interest in any share or fraction of a share or (except as required by law or statute or these Articles or as ordered by a court
of competent jurisdiction) any other rights in respect of any share except an absolute right to the entirety thereof in the shareholder.


 






     


    - 18 -


    

 


Part 3


 


ISSUE
OF SHARES


 


Directors Authorized


 


3.1            Subject
to the Act and the rights, if any, of the holders of issued shares of the Company, the Company may allot, issue, sell or otherwise dispose
of the unissued shares, and issued shares held by the Company, at the times, to the persons, including directors, in the manner, on the
terms and conditions and for the consideration (including any premium at which shares with par value may be issued) that the directors
may determine. The issue price for a share with par value must be equal to or greater than the par value of the share.


 


Commissions and Discounts


 


3.2            The
Company may at any time pay a reasonable commission or allow a reasonable discount to any person in consideration of that person’s
purchase or agreement to purchase shares of the Company from the Company or any other person’s procurement or agreement to procure
purchasers for shares of the Company.


 


Brokerage


 


3.3            The
Company may pay such brokerage fee or other consideration as may be lawful for or in connection with the sale or placement of its securities.


 


Conditions of Issue


 


3.4            Except
as provided for by the Act, no share may be issued until it is fully paid. A share is fully paid when:


 


(a)            consideration
is provided to the Company for the issue of the share by one or more of the following:


 


(i)            past
services performed for the Company;


 


(ii)           property;


 


(iii)          money;
and


 


(b)            the
value of the consideration received by the Company equals or exceeds the issue price set for the share under §3.1.


 


Share Purchase Warrants and Rights


 


3.5            Subject
to the Act and the rights if any, of the holders of issued shares of the Company, the Company may issue share purchase warrants, options
and rights upon such terms and conditions as the directors determine, which share purchase warrants, options and rights may be issued
alone or in conjunction with debentures, debenture stock, bonds, shares or any other securities issued or created by the Company from
time to time.


 






     


    - 19 -


    

 


Part 4


 


SHARE
REGISTERS


 


Central Securities Register


 


4.1            As
required by and subject to the Act, the Company must maintain a central securities register and may appoint an agent to maintain such
register. The directors may appoint one or more agents, including the agent appointed to keep the central securities register, as transfer
agent for shares or any class or series of shares and the same or another agent as registrar for shares or such class or series of shares,
as the case may be. The directors may terminate such appointment of any agent at any time and may appoint another agent in its place.
If the directors designate a location outside British Columbia as the location at which the company maintains its central securities register,
the central securities register must be available for inspection and copying in accordance with the Act at a location inside British Columbia
by means of a computer terminal or other electronic technology.


 


Part 5


 


share
transfers


 


Registering Transfers


 


5.1            A
transfer of a share must not be registered unless the Company or the transfer agent or registrar for the class or series of shares to
be transferred has received:


 


(a)            except
as exempted by the Act, a duly signed proper instrument of transfer in respect of the share;


 


(b)            if
a share certificate has been issued by the Company in respect of the share to be transferred, that share certificate;


 


(c)            if
a non-transferable written acknowledgment of the shareholder’s right to obtain a share certificate has been issued by the Company
in respect of the share to be transferred, that acknowledgment; and


 


(d)            such
other evidence, if any, as the Company or the transfer agent or registrar for the class or series of share to be transferred may require
to prove the title of the transferor or the transferor’s right to transfer the share, the due signing of the instrument of transfer
and the right of the transferee to have the transfer registered.


 






     


    - 20 -


    

 



 


Form of Instrument of Transfer


 


5.2                            The
instrument of transfer in respect of any share of the Company must be either in the form, if any, on the back of the Company’s share
certificates of that class or series or in some other form that may be approved by the directors.


 


Transferor Remains Shareholder


 


5.3                            Except
to the extent that the Act otherwise provides, the transferor of a share is deemed to remain the holder of it until the name of the transferee
is entered in a securities register of the Company in respect of the transfer.


 


Signing of Instrument of Transfer


 


5.4                            If
a shareholder, or the shareholder’s duly authorized attorney, signs an instrument of transfer in respect of shares registered in
the name of the shareholder, the signed instrument of transfer constitutes a complete and sufficient authority to the Company and its
directors, officers and agents to register the number of shares specified in the instrument of transfer or specified in any other manner,
or, if no number is specified, all the shares represented by the share certificates or set out in the written acknowledgments deposited
with the instrument of transfer:


 


(a)            in
the name of the person named as transferee in that instrument of transfer; or


 


(b)            if
no person is named as transferee in that instrument of transfer, in the name of the person on whose behalf the instrument is deposited
for the purpose of having the transfer registered.


 


Enquiry as to Title Not Required


 


5.5                            Neither
the Company nor any director, officer or agent of the Company is bound to inquire into the title of the person named in the instrument
of transfer as transferee or, if no person is named as transferee in the instrument of transfer, of the person on whose behalf the instrument
is deposited for the purpose of having the transfer registered or is liable for any claim related to registering the transfer by the shareholder
or by any intermediate owner or holder of the shares transferred, of any interest in such shares, of any share certificate representing
such shares or of any written acknowledgment of a right to obtain a share certificate for such shares.


 


Transfer Fee


 


5.6                            There
must be paid to the Company, in relation to the registration of a transfer, the amount, if any, determined by the directors.


 



     


    - 21 -


    




 


Part 6


 


TRANSMISSION
OF SHARES


 


Legal Personal Representative Recognized on Death


 


6.1                            In
case of the death of a shareholder, the legal personal representative of the shareholder, or in the case of shares registered in the shareholder’s
name and the name of another person in joint tenancy, the surviving joint holder, will be the only person recognized by the Company as
having any title to the shareholder’s interest in the shares. Before recognizing a person as a legal personal representative of
a shareholder, the Company shall receive the documentation required by the Act.


 


Rights of Legal Personal Representative


 


6.2                            The
legal personal representative of a shareholder has the same rights, privileges and obligations that attach to the shares held by the shareholder,
including the right to transfer the shares in accordance with these Articles, provided the documents required by the Act and the directors
have been deposited with the Company. This §6.2 does not apply in the case of the death of a shareholder with respect to shares registered
in the name of the shareholder and the name of another person in joint tenancy.


 


Part 7


 


PURCHASE,
REDEEM OR OTHERwISE ACQUIRE SHARES


 


Company Authorized to Purchase, Redeem or Otherwise Acquire Shares


 


7.1                            Subject
to the special rights or restrictions attached to the shares of any class or series and the Act, the Company may, if authorized by the
directors, purchase or otherwise acquire any of its shares at the price and upon the terms determined by the directors.


 


Sale and Voting of Purchased, Redeemed or Otherwise Acquired Shares


 


7.2                            If
the Company retains a share redeemed, purchased or otherwise acquired by it, the Company may sell, gift, cancel or otherwise dispose of
the share, but, while such share is held by the Company, it:


 


(a)            is
not entitled to vote the share at a meeting of its shareholders;


 


(b)            must
not pay a dividend in respect of the share; and


 


(c)            must
not make any other distribution in respect of the share.


 


Company Entitled to Purchase, Redeem or Otherwise Acquire Share
Fractions


 


7.3                            The
Company may, without prior notice to the holders, purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire for fair value any and all outstanding share
fractions of any class or kind of shares in its authorized share structure as may exist at any time and from time to time. Upon the Company
delivering the purchase funds and confirmation of purchase or redemption of the share fractions to the holders’ registered or last
known address, or if the Company has a transfer agent then to such agent for the benefit of and forwarding to such holders, the Company
shall thereupon amend its central securities register to reflect the purchase or redemption of such share fractions and if the Company
has a transfer agent, shall direct the transfer agent to amend the central securities register accordingly.


 






     


    - 22 -


    

 


Part 8


 


BORROWING
POWERS


 


8.1                            The
Company, if authorized by the directors, may:


 


(a)            borrow
money in the manner and amount, on the security, from the sources and on the terms and conditions that they consider appropriate;


 


(b)            issue
bonds, debentures and other debt obligations either outright or as security for any liability or obligation of the Company or any other
person and at such discounts or premiums and on such other terms as the directors consider appropriate;


 


(c)            guarantee
the repayment of money by any other person or the performance of any obligation of any other person; and


 


(d)            mortgage,
charge, whether by way of specific or floating charge, grant a security interest in, or give other security on, the whole or any part
of the present and future assets and undertaking of the Company.


 


Part 9


 


ALTERATIONS


 


Alteration of Authorized Share Structure


 


9.1                            Subject
to §9.2 and the Act, the Company may by ordinary resolution (or a resolution of the directors in the case of §9.1(c) or
 §9.1(f)):


 


(a)            create
one or more classes of shares or, if none of the shares of a class of shares are allotted or issued, eliminate that class of shares;


 


(b)            increase,
reduce or eliminate the maximum number of shares that the Company is authorized to issue out of any class of shares or establish a maximum
number of shares that the Company is authorized to issue out of any class of shares for which no maximum is established;


 


(c)            subdivide
or consolidate all or any of its unissued, or fully paid issued, shares;


 






     


    - 23 -


    

 


(d)            if
the Company is authorized to issue shares of a class of shares with par value:


 


(i)            decrease
the par value of those shares; or


 


(ii)            if
none of the shares of that class of shares are allotted or issued, increase the par value of those shares;


 


(e)            change
all or any of its unissued, or fully paid issued, shares with par value into shares without par value or any of its unissued shares without
par value into shares with par value;


 


(f)            alter
the identifying name of any of its shares; or


 


(g)            otherwise
alter its shares or authorized share structure when required or permitted to do so by the Act where it does not specify by a special resolution;


 


and, if applicable, alter its Notice of Articles
and Articles accordingly.


 


Special Rights or Restrictions


 


9.2            Subject
to the Act and in particular those provisions of the Act relating to the rights of holders of outstanding shares to vote if their rights
are prejudiced or interfered with, the Company may by ordinary resolution:


 


(a)            create
special rights or restrictions for, and attach those special rights or restrictions to, the shares of any class of shares, whether or
not any or all of those shares have been issued; or


 


(b)            vary
or delete any special rights or restrictions attached to the shares of any class of shares, whether or not any or all of those shares
have been issued,


 


and alter its Notice of Articles and Articles
accordingly.


 


Change of Name


 


9.3                            The
Company may by directors resolution authorize an alteration of its Notice of Articles in order to change its name or adopt or change any
translation of that name.


 


Other Alterations


 


9.4                            If
the Act does not specify the type of resolution and these Articles do not specify another type of resolution, the Company may by ordinary
resolution alter these Articles.


 






     


    - 24 -


    

  


Part 10


 


MEETINGS
OF SHAREHOLDERS


 


Annual General Meetings


 


10.1                          Unless
an annual general meeting is deferred or waived in accordance with the Act, the Company must hold its first annual general meeting within
18 months after the date on which it was incorporated or otherwise recognized, and after that must hold an annual general meeting at least
once in each calendar year and not more than 15 months after the last annual reference date at such time and place as may be determined
by the directors.


 


Resolution Instead of Annual General Meeting


 


10.2                          If
all the shareholders who are entitled to vote at an annual general meeting consent in writing by a unanimous resolution to all of the
business that is required to be transacted at that annual general meeting, the annual general meeting is deemed to have been held on the
date of the unanimous resolution. The shareholders must, in any unanimous resolution passed under this §10.2, select as the Company’s
annual reference date a date that would be appropriate for the holding of the applicable annual general meeting. A unanimous resolution
passed in writing under this §10.2 may be by signed document, fax, email or any other method of transmitting legibly recorded messages.
Any electronic signature on a unanimous resolution, whether digital or encrypted, shall be deemed to have the same force and effect as
a manual signature. A unanimous resolution in writing may be in two or more counterparts which together are deemed to constitute one unanimous
resolution in writing.


 


Calling of Meetings of Shareholders


 


10.3                          The
directors may, at any time, call a meeting of shareholders.


 


Notice for Meetings of Shareholders


 


10.4                          The
Company must send notice of the date, time and location of any meeting of shareholders (including, without limitation, any notice specifying
the intention to propose a resolution as a special resolution and any notice to consider approving a continuation into a foreign jurisdiction,
an arrangement or the adoption of an amalgamation agreement, and any notice of a general meeting, class meeting or series meeting), in
the manner provided in these Articles, or in such other manner, if any, as may be prescribed by ordinary resolution (whether previous
notice of the resolution has been given or not), to each shareholder entitled to attend the meeting, to each director and to the auditor
of the Company, unless these Articles otherwise provide, at least the following number of days before the meeting:


 


(a)            if
the Company is a public company, 21 days;


 


(b)            otherwise,
10 days.


 






     


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Record Date for Notice


 


10.5                          The
directors may set a date as the record date for the purpose of determining shareholders entitled to notice of any meeting of shareholders.
The record date must not precede the date on which the meeting is to be held by more than two months or, in the case of a general meeting
requisitioned by shareholders under the Act, by more than four months. The record date must not precede the date on which the meeting
is held by fewer than:


 


(a)            if
the Company is a public company, 21 days;


 


(b)            otherwise,
10 days.


 


If no record date is set, the record date is 5
p.m. on the day immediately preceding the first date on which the notice is sent or, if no notice is sent, the beginning of the meeting.


 


Record Date for Voting


 


10.6                          The
directors may set a date as the record date for the purpose of determining shareholders entitled to vote at any meeting of shareholders.
The record date must not precede the date on which the meeting is to be held by more than two months or, in the case of a general meeting
requisitioned by shareholders under the Act, by more than four months. If no record date is set, the record date is 5 p.m. on the
day immediately preceding the first date on which the notice is sent or, if no notice is sent, the beginning of the meeting.


 


Failure to Give Notice and Waiver of Notice


 


10.7                          The
accidental omission to send notice of any meeting of shareholders to, or the non-receipt of any notice by, any of the persons entitled
to notice does not invalidate any proceedings at that meeting. Any person entitled to notice of a meeting of shareholders may, in writing
or otherwise, waive that entitlement or may agree to reduce the period of that notice. Attendance of a person at a meeting of shareholders
is a waiver of entitlement to notice of the meeting unless that person attends the meeting for the express purpose of objecting to the
transaction of any business on the grounds that the meeting is not lawfully called.


 


Notice of Special Business at Meetings of Shareholders


 


10.8                          If
a meeting of shareholders is to consider special business within the meaning of §11.1, the notice of meeting must:


 


(a)            state
the general nature of the special business; and


 


(b)            if
the special business includes considering, approving, ratifying, adopting or authorizing any document or the signing of or giving of effect
to any document, have attached to it a copy of the document or state that a copy of the document will be available for inspection by shareholders:


 


(i)            at
the Company’s records office, or at such other reasonably accessible location in British Columbia as is specified in the notice;
and


 


(ii)            during
statutory business hours on any one or more specified days before the day set for the holding of the meeting.


 






     


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Place of Meetings


 


10.9                          In
addition to any location in British Columbia, any general meeting may be held in any location outside British Columbia approved by a resolution
of the directors, or if so approved by a resolution of the directors, any general meeting may be held entirely by means of an electronic
or other communication facility that permits all persons participating in the meeting to communicate adequately with each other to the
extent permitted by the Act.


 


Part 11


 


PROCEEDINGS
AT MEETINGS OF SHAREHOLDERS


 


Special Business


 


11.1                          At
a meeting of shareholders, the following business is special business:


 


(a)            at
a meeting of shareholders that is not an annual general meeting, all business is special business except business relating to the conduct
of or voting at the meeting;


 


(b)            at
an annual general meeting, all business is special business except for the following:


 


(i)            business
relating to the conduct of or voting at the meeting;


 


(ii)            consideration
of any financial statements of the Company presented to the meeting;


 


(iii)            consideration
of any reports of the directors or auditor;


 


(iv)            the
setting or changing of the number of directors;


 


(v)            the
election or appointment of directors;


 


(vi)            the
appointment of an auditor;


 


(vii)            the
setting of the remuneration of an auditor;


 


(viii)            business
arising out of a report of the directors not requiring the passing of a special resolution;


 


(ix)            any
other business which, under these Articles or the Act, may be transacted at a meeting of shareholders without prior notice of the business
being given to the shareholders.


 






     


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Special Resolutions


 


11.2                          The
number of votes required for the Company to pass a special resolution at a general meeting of shareholders is two-thirds of the votes
cast on the resolution.


 


Ordinary Resolutions


 


11.3                          The
number of votes required for the Company to pass an ordinary resolution at a general meeting of shareholders is a majority of the votes
cast on the resolution.


 


Quorum


 


11.4                          Subject
to the special rights or restrictions attached to the shares of any class or series of shares, and to §11.6, the quorum for the transaction
of business at a meeting of shareholders is at least two shareholders who, whether present in person or represented by proxy, in the aggregate,
hold at least 25% of the votes attached to the shares entitled to be voted at the meeting.


 


11.5                          Where
a separate vote by a class or series or classes or series is required, the quorum for that matter is at least two shareholders who, whether
present in person or represented by proxy, in the aggregate, hold at least 25% of the votes attached to the shares of such class or series
or classes or series entitled to vote on that matter.


 


One Shareholder May Constitute Quorum


 


11.6                          If
there is only one shareholder entitled to vote at a meeting of shareholders:


 


(a)            the
quorum is one person who is, or who represents by proxy, that shareholder, and


 


(b)            that
shareholder, present in person or by proxy, may constitute the meeting.


 


Persons Entitled to Attend Meeting


 


11.7            In
addition to those persons who are entitled to vote at a meeting of shareholders, the only other persons entitled to be present at the
meeting are the directors, the president (if any), the secretary (if any), the assistant secretary (if any), any lawyer for the Company,
the auditor of the Company, any persons invited to be present at the meeting by the directors or by the chair of the meeting and any persons
entitled or required under the Act or these Articles to be present at the meeting; but if any of those persons does attend the meeting,
that person is not to be counted in the quorum and is not entitled to vote at the meeting unless that person is a shareholder or proxy
holder entitled to vote at the meeting.


 


Requirement of Quorum


 


11.8            No
business, other than the election of a chair of the meeting and the adjournment of the meeting, may be transacted at any meeting of shareholders
unless a quorum of shareholders entitled to vote is present at the commencement of the meeting, but such quorum need not be present throughout
the meeting.


 






     


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Lack of Quorum


 


11.9                          If,
within one-half hour from the time set for the holding of a meeting of shareholders, a quorum is not present:


 


(a)            in
the case of a general meeting requisitioned by shareholders, the meeting is dissolved, and


 


(b)            in
the case of any other meeting of shareholders, the meeting stands adjourned to the same day in the next week at the same time and place
specified in the notice calling the meeting unless otherwise determined by an ordinary resolutions of those shareholders present and for
which notification is provided to all shareholders entitled to attend such meeting.


 


Lack of Quorum at Succeeding Meeting


 


11.10                        If,
at the meeting to which the meeting referred to in §11.9(b) was adjourned, a quorum is not present within one-half hour from
the time set for the holding of the meeting, the person or persons present and being, or representing by proxy one or more shareholders,
entitled to attend and vote at the meeting shall be deemed to constitute a quorum.


 


Chair


 


11.11                        The
following individual is entitled to preside as chair at a meeting of shareholders:


 


(a)            the
chair of the board, if any; or


 


(b)            if
the chair of the board is absent or unwilling to act as chair of the meeting, the president, if any.


 


Selection of Alternate Chair


 


11.12                        If,
at any meeting of shareholders, there is no chair of the board or president present within 15 minutes after the time set for holding the
meeting, or if the chair of the board and the president are unwilling to act as chair of the meeting, or if the chair of the board and
the president have advised the secretary, if any, or any director present at the meeting, that they will not be present at the meeting,
the directors present may choose either one of their number or the lawyer of the Company to be chair of the meeting. If all of the directors
present decline to take the chair or fail to so choose or if no director is present or the lawyer of the Company declines to take the
chair, the shareholders entitled to vote at the meeting who are present in person or by proxy may choose any person present at the meeting
to chair the meeting.


 


Adjournments


 


11.13                        The
chair of a meeting of shareholders may, and if so directed by the meeting must, adjourn the meeting from time to time and from place to
place, but no business may be transacted at any adjourned meeting other than the business left unfinished at the meeting from which the
adjournment took place.


 






     


    - 29 -


    

 


Notice of Adjourned Meeting


 


11.14                        It
is not necessary to give any notice of an adjourned meeting of shareholders or of the business to be transacted at an adjourned meeting
of shareholders except that, when a meeting is adjourned for 30 days or more, notice of the adjourned meeting must be given as in the
case of the original meeting.


 


Decisions by Show of Hands or Poll


 


11.15                        Subject
to the Act, every motion put to a vote at a meeting of shareholders will be decided on a show of hands unless a poll, before or on the
declaration of the result of the vote by show of hands, is directed by the chair or demanded by any shareholder entitled to vote who is
present in person or by proxy.


 


Declaration of Result


 


11.16                        The
chair of a meeting of shareholders must declare to the meeting the decision on every question in accordance with the result of the show
of hands or the poll, as the case may be, and that decision must be entered in the minutes of the meeting. A declaration of the chair
that a resolution is carried by the necessary majority or is defeated is, unless a poll is directed by the chair or demanded under §11.15,
conclusive evidence without proof of the number or proportion of the votes recorded in favour of or against the resolution.


 


Motion Need Not be Seconded


 


11.17                        No
motion proposed at a meeting of shareholders need be seconded unless the chair of the meeting rules otherwise, and the chair of any
meeting of shareholders is entitled to propose or second a motion.


 


Casting Vote


 


11.18                        In
case of an equality of votes, the chair of a meeting of shareholders does not, either on a show of hands or on a poll, have a second or
casting vote in addition to the vote or votes to which the chair may be entitled as a shareholder.


 


Manner of Taking Poll


 


11.19                        Subject
to §11.20, if a poll is duly demanded at a meeting of shareholders:


 


(a)            the
poll must be taken:


 


(i)            at
the meeting, or within seven days after the date of the meeting, as the chair of the meeting directs; and


 


(ii)            in
the manner, at the time and at the place that the chair of the meeting directs;





 



     


    - 30 -


    




 


(b)            the
result of the poll is deemed to be the decision of the meeting at which the poll is demanded; and


 


(c)            the
demand for the poll may be withdrawn by the person who demanded it.


 


Demand for Poll on Adjournment


 


11.20                        A
poll demanded at a meeting of shareholders on a question of adjournment must be taken immediately at the meeting.


 


Chair Must Resolve Dispute


 


11.21                        In
the case of any dispute as to the admission or rejection of a vote given on a poll, the chair of the meeting must determine the dispute,
and the determination of the chair made in good faith is final and conclusive.


 


Casting of Votes


 


11.22                        On
a poll, a shareholder entitled to more than one vote need not cast all the votes in the same way.


 


No Demand for Poll on Election of Chair


 


11.23                        No
poll may be demanded in respect of the vote by which a chair of a meeting of shareholders is elected.


 


Demand for Poll Not to Prevent Continuance of Meeting


 


11.24                        The
demand for a poll at a meeting of shareholders does not, unless the chair of the meeting so rules, prevent the continuation of a meeting
for the transaction of any business other than the question on which a poll has been demanded.


 


Retention of Ballots and Proxies


 


11.25                        The
Company must, for at least three months after a meeting of shareholders, keep each ballot cast on a poll and each proxy voted at the meeting,
and, during that period, make them available for inspection during normal business hours by any shareholder or proxy holder entitled to
vote at the meeting. At the end of such three month period, the Company may destroy such ballots and proxies.


 






     


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Part 12


 


VOTES
OF SHAREHOLDERS


 


Number of Votes by Shareholder or by Shares


 


12.1                          Subject
to any special rights or restrictions attached to any shares and to the restrictions imposed on joint shareholders under §12.3:


 


(a)            on
a vote by show of hands, every person present who is a shareholder or proxy holder and entitled to vote on the matter has one vote; and


 


(b)            on
a poll, every shareholder entitled to vote on the matter has one vote in respect of each share entitled to be voted on the matter and
held by that shareholder and may exercise that vote either in person or by proxy.


 


Votes of Persons in Representative Capacity


 


12.2                          A
person who is not a shareholder may vote at a meeting of shareholders, whether on a show of hands or on a poll, and may appoint a proxy
holder to act at the meeting, if, before doing so, the person satisfies the chair of the meeting, or the directors, that the person is
a legal personal representative or a trustee in bankruptcy for a shareholder who is entitled to vote at the meeting.


 


Votes by Joint Holders


 


12.3                          If
there are joint shareholders registered in respect of any share:


 


(a)            any
one of the joint shareholders may vote at any meeting of shareholders, personally or by proxy, in respect of the share as if that joint
shareholder were solely entitled to it; or


 


(b)            if
more than one of the joint shareholders is present at any meeting of shareholders, personally or by proxy, and more than one of them votes
in respect of that share, then only the vote of the joint shareholder present whose name stands first on the central securities register
in respect of the share will be counted.


 


Legal Personal Representatives as Joint Shareholders


 


12.4                          Two
or more legal personal representatives of a shareholder in whose sole name any share is registered are, for the purposes of §12.3,
deemed to be joint shareholders registered in respect of that share.


 


Representative of a Corporate Shareholder


 


12.5                          If
a corporation, that is not a subsidiary of the Company, is a shareholder, that corporation may appoint a person to act as its representative
at any meeting of shareholders of the Company, and:


 


(a)            for
that purpose, the instrument appointing a representative must be received:


 


(i)            at
the registered office of the Company or at any other place specified, in the notice calling the meeting, for the receipt of proxies, at
least the number of Business Days specified in the notice for the receipt of proxies, or if no number of days is specified, two Business
Days before the day set for the holding of the meeting or any adjourned meeting; or


 


(ii)            at
the meeting or any adjourned meeting, by the chair of the meeting or adjourned meeting or by a person designated by the chair of the meeting
or adjourned meeting;


 



     


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(b)            if
a representative is appointed under this §12.5:


 


(i)            the
representative is entitled to exercise in respect of and at that meeting the same rights on behalf of the corporation that the representative
represents as that corporation could exercise if it were a shareholder who is an individual, including, without limitation, the right
to appoint a proxy holder; and


 


(ii)            the
representative, if present at the meeting, is to be counted for the purpose of forming a quorum and is deemed to be a shareholder present
in person at the meeting.


 


Evidence of the appointment of any such representative
may be sent to the Company by written instrument, fax or any other method of transmitting legibly recorded messages.


 


Proxy Provisions Do Not Apply to All Companies


 


12.6                          If
and for so long as the Company is a public company or a pre-existing reporting company which has the Statutory Reporting Company Provisions
as part of its Articles or to which the Statutory Reporting Company Provisions apply, then §12.7 to §12.15 are not mandatory,
however the directors of the Company are authorized to apply all or part of such sections or to adopt alternative procedures for proxy
form, deposit and revocation procedures to the extent that the directors deem necessary in order to comply with securities laws applicable
to the Company.


 


Appointment of Proxy Holders


 


12.7                          Every
shareholder of the Company, including a corporation that is a shareholder but not a subsidiary of the Company, entitled to vote at a meeting
of shareholders may, by proxy, appoint one or more (but not more than five) proxy holders to attend and act at the meeting in the manner,
to the extent and with the powers conferred by the proxy.


 


Alternate Proxy Holders


 


12.8                          A
shareholder may appoint one or more alternate proxy holders to act in the place of an absent proxy holder.


 


Proxy Holder Need Not Be Shareholder


 


12.9                          A
proxy holder need not be a shareholder of the Company.


 









     


    - 33 -


    

 


Deposit of Proxy


 


12.10                        A
proxy for a meeting of shareholders must:


 


(a)            be
received at the registered office of the Company or at any other place specified, in the notice calling the meeting, for the receipt of
proxies, at least the number of Business Days specified in the notice, or if no number of days is specified, two Business Days before
the day set for the holding of the meeting or any adjourned meeting; or




 


(b)            unless
the notice provides otherwise, be received, at the meeting or any adjourned meeting, by the chair of the meeting or adjourned meeting
or by a person designated by the chair of the meeting or adjourned meeting.


 


A proxy may be sent to the Company by written
instrument, fax or any other method of transmitting legibly recorded messages, including through Internet or telephone voting or by email,
if permitted by the notice calling the meeting or the information circular for the meeting.


 


Validity of Proxy Vote


 


12.11                        A
vote given in accordance with the terms of a proxy is valid notwithstanding the death or incapacity of the shareholder giving the proxy
and despite the revocation of the proxy or the revocation of the authority under which the proxy is given, unless notice in writing of
that death, incapacity or revocation is received:


 


(a)            at
the registered office of the Company, at any time up to and including the last Business Day before the day set for the holding of the
meeting or any adjourned meeting at which the proxy is to be used; or


 


(b)            at
the meeting or any adjourned meeting by the chair of the meeting or adjourned meeting, before any vote in respect of which the proxy has
been given has been taken.





 






     


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Form of Proxy


 


12.12            A
proxy, whether for a specified meeting or otherwise, must be either in the following form or in any other form approved by the directors
or the chair of the meeting:


 



[name of company]





(the “Company”)


 


The undersigned, being a shareholder
of the Company, hereby appoints [name] or, failing that person, [name], as proxy holder for the undersigned to attend, act and vote for
and on behalf of the undersigned at the meeting of shareholders of the Company to be held on [month, day, year] and at any adjournment
of that meeting.


 


Number of shares in respect of which
this proxy is given (if no number is specified, then this proxy is given in respect of all shares registered in the name of the undersigned):
_____________________


 


	 	Signed [month, day, year]
	 	 
	 	[Signature of shareholder]
	 	 
	 	[Name of shareholder—printed]



 


Revocation of Proxy


 


12.13                        Subject
to §12.14, every proxy may be revoked by an instrument in writing that is received:


 


(a)            at
the registered office of the Company at any time up to and including the last Business Day before the day set for the holding of the meeting
or any adjourned meeting at which the proxy is to be used; or


 


(b)            at
the meeting or any adjourned meeting, by the chair of the meeting or adjourned meeting, before any vote in respect of which the proxy
has been given has been taken.


 


Revocation of Proxy Must Be Signed


 


12.14                        An
instrument referred to in §12.13 must be signed as follows:


 


(a)            if
the shareholder for whom the proxy holder is appointed is an individual, the instrument must be signed by the shareholder or the shareholder’s
legal personal representative or trustee in bankruptcy;


 


(b)            if
the shareholder for whom the proxy holder is appointed is a corporation, the instrument must be signed by the corporation or by a representative
appointed for the corporation under §12.5.


 






     


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Production of Evidence of Authority to Vote


 


12.15                       The
chair of any meeting of shareholders may, but need not, inquire into the authority of any person to vote at the meeting and may, but need
not, demand from that person production of evidence as to the existence of the authority to vote.


 


Part 13


 


DIRECTORS


 


First Directors; Number of Directors


 


13.1                          The
first directors are the persons designated as directors of the Company in the Notice of Articles that applies to the Company when it is
recognized under the Act. The number of directors, excluding additional directors appointed under §14.8, is set at:


 


(a)            subject
to §(b) and §(c), the number of directors that is equal to the number of the Company’s first directors;


 


(b)            if
the Company is a public company, the greater of three and the most recently set of:


 


(i)            the
number of directors set by a resolution of the directors (whether or not previous notice of the resolution was given); and


 


(ii)            the
number of directors in office pursuant to §14.4;


 


(c)            if
the Company is not a public company, the most recently set of:


 


(i)            the
number of directors set by a resolution of the directors (whether or not previous notice of the resolution was given); and


 


(ii)            the
number of directors in office pursuant to §14.4.


 


Change in Number of Directors


 


13.2                          If
the number of directors is set under §13.1(b)(i) or §13.1(c)(i), subject to any restrictions in the Act and to §14.8,
the board of directors may appoint the directors needed to fill any vacancies in the board of directors up to that number.


 


Directors’ Acts Valid Despite Vacancy


 


13.3                          An
act or proceeding of the directors is not invalid merely because fewer than the number of directors set or otherwise required under these
Articles is in office.


 






     


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Qualifications of Directors


 


13.4                          A
director is not required to hold a share in the share structure of the Company as qualification for his or her office but must be qualified
as required by the Act to become, act or continue to act as a director.


 


Remuneration of Directors


 


13.5                          The
directors are entitled to the remuneration for acting as directors, if any, as the directors may from time to time determine. If the directors
so decide, the remuneration of the directors, if any, will be determined by the shareholders.


 


Reimbursement of Expenses of Directors


 


13.6                          The
Company must reimburse each director for the reasonable expenses that he or she may incur in and about the business of the Company.


 


Special Remuneration for Directors


 


13.7                          If
any director performs any professional or other services for the Company that in the opinion of the directors are outside the ordinary
duties of a director, he or she may be paid remuneration fixed by the directors, or at the option of the directors, fixed by ordinary
resolution, and such remuneration will be in addition to any other remuneration that he or she may be entitled to receive.


 


Gratuity, Pension or Allowance on Retirement of Director


 


13.8                          Unless
otherwise determined by ordinary resolution, the directors on behalf of the Company may pay a gratuity or pension or allowance on retirement
to any director who has held any salaried office or place of profit with the Company or to his or her spouse or dependants and may make
contributions to any fund and pay premiums for the purchase or provision of any such gratuity, pension or allowance.


 


Part 14


 


ELECTION
AND REMOVAL OF DIRECTORS


 


Election at Annual General Meeting


 


14.1                          At
every annual general meeting and in every unanimous resolution contemplated by §10.2:


 


(a)            the
shareholders entitled to vote at the annual general meeting for the election of directors must elect, or in the unanimous resolution appoint,
a board of directors consisting of the number of directors for the time being set under these Articles; and






 


(b)            all
the directors cease to hold office immediately before the election or appointment of directors under §(a), but are eligible for re-election
or re-appointment.




 






     


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Consent to be a Director


 


14.2                          No
election, appointment or designation of an individual as a director is valid unless:


 


(a)            that
individual consents to be a director in the manner provided for in the Act;


 


(b)            that
individual is elected or appointed at a meeting at which the individual is present and the individual does not refuse, at the meeting,
to be a director; or


 


(c)            with
respect to first directors, the designation is otherwise valid under the Act.


 


Failure to Elect or Appoint Directors


 


14.3                          If:


 


(a)            the
Company fails to hold an annual general meeting, and all the shareholders who are entitled to vote at an annual general meeting fail to
pass the unanimous resolution contemplated by §10.2, on or before the date by which the annual general meeting is required to be
held under the Act; or


 


(b)            the
shareholders fail, at the annual general meeting or in the unanimous resolution contemplated by §10.2, to elect or appoint any directors;


 


then each director then in office continues to
hold office until the earlier of:


 


(c)            when
his or her successor is elected or appointed; and


 


(d)            when
he or she otherwise ceases to hold office under the Act or these Articles.


 


Places of Retiring Directors Not Filled


 


14.4                          If,
at any meeting of shareholders at which there should be an election of directors, the places of any of the retiring directors are not
filled by that election, those retiring directors who are not re-elected and who are asked by the newly elected directors to continue
in office will, if willing to do so, continue in office to complete the number of directors for the time being set pursuant to these Articles
but their term of office shall expire no later than the date on which new directors are elected at a meeting of shareholders convened
for that purpose. If any such election or continuance of directors does not result in the election or continuance of the number of directors
for the time being set pursuant to these Articles, the number of directors of the Company is deemed to be set at the number of directors
actually elected or continued in office.


 


Directors May Fill Casual Vacancies


 


14.5                          Any
casual vacancy occurring in the board of directors may be filled by the directors.


 






     


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Remaining Directors Power to Act


 


14.6                          The
directors may act notwithstanding any vacancy in the board of directors, but if the Company has fewer directors in office than the number
set pursuant to these Articles as the quorum of directors, the directors may only act for the purpose of appointing directors up to that
number or of calling a meeting of shareholders for the purpose of filling any vacancies on the board of directors or, subject to the Act,
for any other purpose.


 


Shareholders May Fill Vacancies


 


14.7                          If
the Company has no directors or fewer directors in office than the number set pursuant to these Articles as the quorum of directors, the
shareholders may elect or appoint directors to fill any vacancies on the board of directors.


 


Additional Directors


 


14.8                          Notwithstanding
 §13.1, §13.2, and §14.1, between annual general meetings or by unanimous resolutions contemplated by §10.2, the directors
may appoint one or more additional directors but the number of additional directors appointed under this §14.8 must not at any time
exceed one-third of the number of the current directors who were elected or appointed as directors other than under this §14.8. Any
director so appointed ceases to hold office immediately before the next election or appointment of directors under §14.1(a), but
is eligible for re-election or re-appointment.


 


Ceasing to be a Director


 


14.9                          A
director ceases to be a director when:


 


(a)            the
term of office of the director expires;


 


(b)            the
director dies;


 


(c)            the
director resigns as a director by notice in writing provided to the Company or a lawyer for the Company; or


 


(d)            the
director is removed from office pursuant to §14.10 or §14.11.


 


Removal of Director by Shareholders


 


14.10                        The
Company may remove any director before the expiration of his or her term of office by special resolution. In that event, the shareholders
may elect, or appoint by ordinary resolution, a director to fill the resulting vacancy. If the shareholders do not elect or appoint a
director to fill the resulting vacancy contemporaneously with the removal, then the directors may appoint or the shareholders may elect,
or appoint by ordinary resolution, a director to fill that vacancy.


 






     


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Removal of Director by Directors


 


14.11            The
directors may remove any director before the expiration of his or her term of office if the director is convicted of an indictable offence,
or if the director ceases to be qualified to act as a director of a company and does not promptly resign, and the directors may appoint
a director to fill the resulting vacancy.


 


Nomination of Directors


 


14.12


 


(a)            Subject
only to the Act, only persons who are nominated in accordance with the following procedures shall be eligible for election as directors
of the Company. Nominations of persons for election to the board may be made at any annual meeting of shareholders, or at any special
meeting of shareholders (but only if the election of directors is a matter specified in the notice of meeting given by or at the direction
of the person calling such special meeting):


 


		(i)	by or at the direction of the board or an authorized officer of the Company, including pursuant to a notice
of meeting;



 


		(ii)	by or at the direction or request of one or more shareholders pursuant to a proposal made in accordance
with the provisions of the Act or a requisition of the shareholders made in accordance with the provisions of the Act; or



 


		(iii)	by any person (a “Nominating Shareholder”)
(A) who, at the close of business on the date of the giving of the notice provided for below in this §14.12 and on the record
date for notice of such meeting, is entered in the securities register as a holder of one or more shares carrying the right to vote at
such meeting or who beneficially owns shares that are entitled to be voted at such meeting and (B) who complies with the notice procedures
set forth below in this §14.12.



 


(b)            In
addition to any other applicable requirements, for a nomination to be made by a Nominating Shareholder, such person must be given


 


		(i)	timely notice thereof in proper written form to an officer of the Company of the Company at the principal
executive offices of the Company in accordance with this §14.12 and



 


		(ii)	the representation and agreement with respect to each candidate for nomination as required by, and within
the time period specified in §14.12(c).



 






     


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(c)            To
be timely under §14.12(b)(i), a Nominating Shareholder’s notice to an officer of the Company, being either the Chief Executive
Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, or the Corporate Secretary (singularly, “an officer of the Company”), must be
made:


 


		(i)	in the case of an annual meeting of shareholders, not less than 40 days prior to the date of the annual
meeting of shareholders; provided, however, that in the event that the annual meeting of shareholders is called for a date that is less
than 50 days after the date (the “Notice Date”) on which the first public announcement of the date of the annual meeting
was made, notice by the Nominating Shareholder may be made not later than the tenth (10th) day following the Notice Date; and



 


		(ii)	in the case of a special meeting (which is not also an annual meeting) of shareholders called for the
purpose of electing directors (whether or not called for other purposes), not later than the fifteenth (15th) day following the day on
which the first public announcement of the date of the special meeting of shareholders was made.



 


		(iii)	Notwithstanding the foregoing, the board may, in its sole discretion, waive any requirement in this §14.12(c).



 


(d)           To
be in proper written form, a Nominating Shareholder’s notice to an officer of the Company, under §14.12(b) must set forth:


 


		(i)	as to each person whom the Nominating Shareholder proposes to nominate for election as a director (A) the
name, age, business address and residence address of the person, (B) the principal occupation or employment of the person, (C) the
class or series and number of shares in the capital of the Company which are controlled or which are owned beneficially or of record by
the person as of the record date for the Meeting of Shareholders (if such date shall then have been made publicly available and shall
have occurred) and as of the date of such notice, (D) a statement as to whether such person would be “independent” of
the Company (within the meaning of sections 1.4 and 1.5 of National Instrument 52-110 – Audit Committees of the Canadian
Securities Administrators, as such provisions may be amended from time to time and, if applicable, the listing standards of the securities
exchange(s) on which the Class A Shares may then be listed) if elected as a director at such meeting and the reasons and basis
for such determination and (E) any other information relating to the person that would be required to be disclosed in a dissident’s
proxy circular in connection with solicitations of proxies for election of directors pursuant to the Act and Applicable Securities Laws;
and



 


		(ii)	as to the Nominating Shareholder giving the notice, (A) any information relating to such Nominating
Shareholder that would be required to be made in a dissident’s proxy circular in connection with solicitations of proxies for election
of directors pursuant to the Act and Applicable Securities Laws, and (B) the class or series and number of shares in the capital
of the Company which are controlled or which are owned beneficially or of record by the Nominating Shareholder as of the record date for
the Meeting of Shareholders (if such date shall then have been made publicly available and shall have occurred) and as of the date of
such notice.



 






     


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(e)           No
person shall be eligible for election as a director of the Company unless nominated in accordance with the provisions of this §14.12;
provided, however, that nothing in this §14.12 shall be deemed to preclude discussion by a shareholder (as distinct from nominating
directors) at a meeting of shareholders of any matter in respect of which it would have been entitled to submit a proposal pursuant to
the provisions of the Act. The chair of the meeting shall have the power and duty to determine whether a nomination was made in accordance
with the procedures set forth in the foregoing provisions and, if any proposed nomination is not in compliance with such foregoing provisions,
to declare that such defective nomination shall be disregarded.


 


(f)            For
purposes of this §14.12:


 


		(i)	“Applicable Securities Laws” means the Securities Act (British Columbia) and
the equivalent legislation in the other provinces and in the territories of Canada, as amended from time to time, the rules, regulations
and forms made or promulgated under any such statute and the published national instruments, multilateral instruments, policies, bulletins
and notices of the securities commissions and similar regulatory authorities of each of the applicable provinces and territories of Canada;



 


		(ii)	“Associate”, when used to indicate a relationship with a specified person, shall mean
(A) any corporation or trust of which such person owns beneficially, directly or indirectly, voting securities carrying more than
10% of the voting rights attached to all voting securities of such corporation or trust for the time being outstanding, (B) any partner
of that person, (C) any trust or estate in which such person has a substantial beneficial interest or as to which such person serves
as trustee or in a similar capacity, (D) a spouse of such specified person, (E) any person of either sex with whom such specified
person is living in conjugal relationship outside marriage or (F) any relative of such specified person or of a person mentioned
in clauses (D) or (E) of this definition if that relative has the same residence as the specified person;



 


		(iii)	“Derivatives Contract” shall mean a contract between two parties (the “Receiving
Party” and the “Counterparty”) that is designed to expose the Receiving Party to economic benefits and risks that correspond
substantially to the ownership by the Receiving Party of a number of shares in the capital of the Company or securities convertible into
such shares specified or referenced in such contract (the number corresponding to such economic benefits and risks, the “Notional
Securities”), regardless of whether obligations under such contract are required or permitted to be settled through the delivery
of cash, shares in the capital of the Company or securities convertible into such shares or other property, without regard to any short
position under the same or any other Derivatives Contract. For the avoidance of doubt, interests in broad-based index options, broad-based
index futures and broad-based publicly traded market baskets of stocks approved for trading by the appropriate governmental authority
shall not be deemed to be Derivatives Contracts;



 






     


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		(iv)	“Meeting of Shareholders” shall mean such annual shareholders meeting or special shareholders
meeting, whether general or not, at which one or more persons are nominated for election to the board by a Nominating Shareholder;



 


		(v)	“owned beneficially” or “owns beneficially” means, in connection
with the ownership of shares in the capital of the Company by a person, (A) any such shares as to which such person or any of such
person’s affiliates or Associates owns at law or in equity, or has the right to acquire or become the owner at law or in equity,
where such right is exercisable immediately or after the passage of time and whether or not on condition or the happening of any contingency
or the making of any payment, upon the exercise of any conversion right, exchange right or purchase right attaching to any securities,
or pursuant to any agreement, arrangement, pledge or understanding whether or not in writing; (B) any such shares as to which such
person or any of such person’s affiliates or Associates has the right to vote, or the right to direct the voting, where such right
is exercisable immediately or after the passage of time and whether or not on condition or the happening of any contingency or the making
of any payment, pursuant to any agreement, arrangement, pledge or understanding whether or not in writing; (C) any such shares which
are beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by a Counterparty (or any of such Counterparty’s affiliates or Associates) under
any Derivatives Contract (without regard to any short or similar position under the same or any other Derivatives Contract) to which such
person or any of such person’s affiliates or Associates is a Receiving Party; provided, however that the number of shares that a
person owns beneficially pursuant to this clause (C) in connection with a particular Derivatives Contract shall not exceed the number
of Notional Securities with respect to such Derivatives Contract; provided, further, that the number of securities owned beneficially
by each Counterparty (including their respective affiliates and Associates) under a Derivatives Contract shall for purposes of this clause
be deemed to include all securities that are owned beneficially, directly or indirectly, by any other Counterparty (or any of such other
Counterparty’s affiliates or Associates) under any Derivatives Contract to which such first Counterparty (or any of such first Counterparty’s
affiliates or Associates) is a Receiving Party and this proviso shall be applied to successive Counterparties as appropriate; and (D) any
such shares which are owned beneficially within the meaning of this definition by any other person with whom such person is acting jointly
or in concert with respect to the Company or any of its securities; and



 






     


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		(vi)	“public announcement” shall mean disclosure in a press release reported by a national
news service in Canada, or in a document publicly filed by the Company or its agents under its profile on the System of Electronic Document
Analysis and Retrieval at www.sedar.com.



 


(g)            Notwithstanding
any other provision to this §14.12, notice or any delivery given to an officer of the Company pursuant to this §14.12 may only
be given by personal delivery, facsimile transmission, email or other electronic transmission method made available by the Company, and
shall be deemed to have been given and made only at the time it is served by personal delivery, email, electronic transmission or sent
by facsimile transmission (provided that receipt of confirmation of such transmission has been received) to an officer of the Company
at the address of the principal executive offices of the Company; provided that if such delivery or electronic communication is made on
a day which is a not a Business Day or later than 5:00 p.m. (Vancouver time) on a day which is a Business Day, then such delivery
or electronic communication shall be deemed to have been made on the subsequent day that is a Business Day.


 


14.13                       In
no event shall any adjournment or postponement of a Meeting of Shareholders or the announcement thereof commence a new time period for
the giving of a Nominating Shareholder’s notice as described in §14.12(c).


 


Part 15


 


POWERS
AND DUTIES OF DIRECTORS


 


Powers of Management


 


15.1                         The
directors must, subject to the Act and these Articles, manage or supervise the management of the business and affairs of the Company and
have the authority to exercise all such powers of the Company as are not, by the Act or by these Articles, required to be exercised by
the shareholders of the Company.


 


Appointment of Attorney of Company


 


15.2                         The
directors may from time to time, by power of attorney or other instrument, appoint any person to be the attorney of the Company for such
purposes, and with such powers, authorities and discretions (not exceeding those vested in or exercisable by the directors under these
Articles and excepting the power to fill vacancies in the board of directors, to remove a director, to change the membership of, or fill
vacancies in, any committee of the directors, to appoint or remove officers appointed by the directors and to declare dividends) and for
such period, and with such remuneration and subject to such conditions as the directors may think fit. Any such power of attorney may
contain such provisions for the protection or convenience of persons dealing with such attorney as the directors think fit. Any such attorney
may be authorized by the directors to sub-delegate all or any of the powers, authorities and discretions for the time being vested in
him or her.


 






     


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Part 16


 


INTERESTs
OF DIRECTORS and officers


 


Obligation to Account for Profits


 


16.1                         A
director or senior officer who holds a disclosable interest (as that term is used in the Act) in a contract or transaction into which
the Company has entered or proposes to enter is liable to account to the Company for any profit that accrues to the director or senior
officer under or as a result of the contract or transaction only if and to the extent provided in the Act.


 


Restrictions on Voting by Reason of Interest


 


16.2                         A
director who holds a disclosable interest in a contract or transaction into which the Company has entered or proposes to enter is not
entitled to vote on any directors’ resolution to approve that contract or transaction, unless all the directors have a disclosable
interest in that contract or transaction, in which case any or all of those directors may vote on such resolution.


 


Interested Director Counted in Quorum


 


16.3                         A
director who holds a disclosable interest in a contract or transaction into which the Company has entered or proposes to enter and who
is present at the meeting of directors at which the contract or transaction is considered for approval may be counted in the quorum at
the meeting whether or not the director votes on any or all of the resolutions considered at the meeting.


 


Disclosure of Conflict of Interest or Property


 


16.4                         A
director or senior officer who holds any office or possesses any property, right or interest that could result, directly or indirectly,
in the creation of a duty or interest that materially conflicts with that individual’s duty or interest as a director or senior
officer, must disclose the nature and extent of the conflict as required by the Act.


 


Director Holding Other Office in the Company


 


16.5                         A
director may hold any office or place of profit with the Company, other than the office of auditor of the Company, in addition to his
or her office of director for the period and on the terms (as to remuneration or otherwise) that the directors may determine.


 


No Disqualification


 


16.6                         No
director or intended director is disqualified by his or her office from contracting with the Company either with regard to the holding
of any office or place of profit the director holds with the Company or as vendor, purchaser or otherwise, and no contract or transaction
entered into by or on behalf of the Company in which a director is in any way interested is liable to be voided for that reason.


 






     


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Professional Services by Director or Officer


 


16.7                         Subject
to the Act, a director or officer, or any person in which a director or officer has an interest, may act in a professional capacity for
the Company, except as auditor of the Company, and the director or officer or such person is entitled to remuneration for professional
services as if that director or officer were not a director or officer.


 


Director or Officer in Other Corporations


 


16.8                         A
director or officer may be or become a director, officer or employee of, or otherwise interested in, any person in which the Company may
be interested as a shareholder or otherwise, and, subject to the Act, the director or officer is not accountable to the Company for any
remuneration or other benefits received by him or her as director, officer or employee of, or from his or her interest in, such other
person.


 


Part 17


 


PROCEEDINGS
OF DIRECTORS


 


Meetings of Directors


 


17.1                         The
directors may meet together for the conduct of business, adjourn and otherwise regulate their meetings as they think fit, and meetings
of the directors held at regular intervals may be held at the place, at the time and on the notice, if any, as the directors may from
time to time determine.


 


Voting at Meetings


 


17.2                         Questions
arising at any meeting of directors are to be decided by a majority of votes and, in the case of an equality of votes, the chair of the
meeting does not have a second or casting vote.


 


Chair of Meetings


 


17.3                         The
following individual is entitled to preside as chair at a meeting of directors:


 


(a)           the
chair of the board, if any;


 


(b)           in
the absence of the chair of the board, the president, if any, if the president is a director; or


 


(c)           any
other director chosen by the directors if:


 


(i)            neither
the chair of the board nor the president, if a director, is present at the meeting within 15 minutes after the time set for holding the
meeting;


 


(ii)            neither
the chair of the board nor the president, if a director, is willing to chair the meeting; or


 


(iii)            the
chair of the board and the president, if a director, have advised the secretary, if any, or any other director, that they will not be
present at the meeting.


 






     


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Place of Meetings


 


17.4                         Meetings
of directors may be held at any place within or outside of Canada, or if so approved by all of the directors, such meeting may be held
entirely by means of an electronic or other communication facility that permits all persons participating in the meeting to communicate
adequately with each other to the extent permitted by the Act.


 


Meetings by Telephone or Other Communications Medium


 


17.5                         A
director may participate in a meeting of the directors or of any committee of the directors:


 


(a)            in
person; or


 


(b)           by
telephone or by other communications medium if all directors participating in the meeting, whether in person or by telephone or other
communications medium, are able to communicate with each other.


 


A director who participates in a meeting in a
manner contemplated by this §17.5 is deemed for all purposes of the Act and these Articles to be present at the meeting and to have
agreed to participate in that manner.


 


Calling of Meetings


 


17.6                         A director may, and the secretary or an assistant secretary
of the Company, if any, on the request of a director must, call a meeting of the directors at any time.


 


Notice of Meetings


 


17.7                         Other
than for meetings held at regular intervals as determined by the directors pursuant to §17.1, reasonable notice of each meeting of
the directors, specifying the place, day and time of that meeting must be given to each of the directors by any method set out in §23.1
or orally or by telephone.


 


When Notice Not Required


 


17.8                         It
is not necessary to give notice of a meeting of the directors to a director if:


 


(a)            the
meeting is to be held immediately following a meeting of shareholders at which that director was elected or appointed, or is the meeting
of the directors at which that director is appointed; or


 


(b)            the
director has waived notice of the meeting.


 






     


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Meeting Valid Despite Failure to Give Notice


 


17.9                         The
accidental omission to give notice of any meeting of directors to, or the non-receipt of any notice by, any director, does not invalidate
any proceedings at that meeting.


 


Waiver of Notice of Meetings


 


17.10                       Any
director may send to the Company a document signed by him or her waiving notice of any past, present or future meeting or meetings of
the directors and may at any time withdraw that waiver with respect to meetings held after that withdrawal. After sending a waiver with
respect to all future meetings and until that waiver is withdrawn, no notice of any meeting of the directors need be given to that director
and all meetings of the directors so held are deemed not to be improperly called or constituted by reason of notice not having been given
to such director. Attendance of a director at a meeting of the directors is a waiver of notice of the meeting unless that director attends
the meeting for the express purpose of objecting to the transaction of any business on the grounds that the meeting is not lawfully called.


 


Quorum


 


17.11                       The
quorum necessary for the transaction of the business of the directors may be set by the directors and, if not so set, is deemed to be
a majority of the directors or, if the number of directors is set at one, is deemed to be set at one director, and that director may constitute
a meeting.


 


Validity of Acts Where Appointment Defective


 


17.12                       Subject
to the Act, an act of a director or officer is not invalid merely because of an irregularity in the election or appointment or a defect
in the qualification of that director or officer.


 


Consent Resolutions in Writing


 


17.13                       A
resolution of the directors or of any committee of the directors may be passed without a meeting:


 


(a)            in
all cases, if each of the directors entitled to vote on the resolution consents to it in writing; or


 


(b)            in
the case of a resolution to approve a contract or transaction in respect of which a director has disclosed that he or she has or may have
a disclosable interest, if each of the other directors who have not made such a disclosure consents in writing to the resolution.


 


A consent in writing under this §17.13 may
be by signed document, fax, email or any other method of transmitting legibly recorded messages. Any electronic signature on a consent,
whether digital or encrypted, shall be deemed to have the same force and effect as a manual signature. A consent in writing may be in
two or more counterparts which together are deemed to constitute one consent in writing. A resolution of the directors or of any committee
of the directors passed in accordance with this §17.13 is effective on the date stated in the consent in writing or on the latest
date stated on any counterpart and is deemed to be a proceeding at a meeting of directors or of the committee of the directors and to
be as valid and effective as if it had been passed at a meeting of the directors or of the committee of the directors that satisfies all
the requirements of the Act and all the requirements of these Articles relating to meetings of the directors or of a committee of the
directors.


 






     


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Part 18


 


EXECUTIVE
AND OTHER COMMITTEES


 


Appointment and Powers of Executive Committee


 


18.1                         The
directors may, by resolution, appoint an executive committee consisting of the director or directors that they consider appropriate, and
this committee has, during the intervals between meetings of the board of directors, all of the directors’ powers, except:


 


(a)            the
power to fill vacancies in the board of directors;


 


(b)            the
power to remove a director;


 


(c)            the
power to change the membership of, or fill vacancies in, any committee of the directors; and


 


(d)            such
other powers, if any, as may be set out in the resolution or any subsequent directors’ resolution.


 


Appointment and Powers of Other Committees


 


18.2                         The
directors may, by resolution:


 


(a)            appoint
one or more committees (other than the executive committee) consisting of the director or directors that they consider appropriate;


 


(b)            delegate
to a committee appointed under §(a) any of the directors’ powers, except:


 


(i)            the
power to fill vacancies in the board of directors;


 


(ii)            the
power to remove a director;


 


(iii)            the
power to change the membership of, or fill vacancies in, any committee of the directors; and


 


(iv)            the
power to appoint or remove officers appointed by the directors; and


 


(c)            make
any delegation referred to in §(b) subject to the conditions set out in the resolution or any subsequent directors’ resolution.


 






     


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Obligations of Committees


 


18.3                         Any
committee appointed under §18.1 or §18.2, in the exercise of the powers delegated to it, must:


 


(a)            conform
to any rules that may from time to time be imposed on it by the directors; and


 


(b)            report
every act or thing done in exercise of those powers at such times as the directors may require.


 


Powers of Board


 


18.4                         The
directors may, at any time, with respect to a committee appointed under §18.1 or §18.2


 


(a)            revoke
or alter the authority given to the committee, or override a decision made by the committee, except as to acts done before such revocation,
alteration or overriding;


 


(b)            terminate
the appointment of, or change the membership of, the committee; and


 


(c)            fill
vacancies in the committee.


 


Committee Meetings


 


18.5                         Subject
to §18.3(a) and unless the directors otherwise provide in the resolution appointing the committee or in any subsequent resolution,
with respect to a committee appointed under §18.1 or §18.2:


 


(a)           the
committee may meet and adjourn as it thinks proper;


 


(b)           the
committee may elect a chair of its meetings but, if no chair of a meeting is elected, or if at a meeting the chair of the meeting is not
present within 15 minutes after the time set for holding the meeting, the directors present who are members of the committee may choose
one of their number to chair the meeting;


 


(c)           a
majority of the members of the committee constitutes a quorum of the committee; and


 


(d)           questions
arising at any meeting of the committee are determined by a majority of votes of the members present, and in case of an equality of votes,
the chair of the meeting does not have a second or casting vote.


 






     


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Part 19


 


OFFICERS


 


Directors May Appoint Officers


 


19.1                         The
directors may, from time to time, appoint such officers, if any, as the directors determine and the directors may, at any time, terminate
any such appointment.


 


Functions, Duties and Powers of Officers


 


19.2                         The
directors may, for each officer:


 


(a)           determine
the functions and duties of the officer;


 


(b)           entrust
to and confer on the officer any of the powers exercisable by the directors on such terms and conditions and with such restrictions as
the directors think fit; and


 


(c)            revoke,
withdraw, alter or vary all or any of the functions, duties and powers of the officer.


 


Qualifications


 


19.3                         No
person may be appointed as an officer unless that person is qualified in accordance with the Act. One person may hold more than one position
as an officer of the Company. Any person appointed as the chair of the board, chair of a committee of the board or lead independent director,
if any, must be a director. Any other officer need not be a director.


 


Remuneration and Terms of Appointment


 


19.4                         All
appointments of officers are to be made on the terms and conditions and at the remuneration (whether by way of salary, fee, commission,
participation in profits or otherwise) that the directors thinks fit and are subject to termination at the pleasure of the directors,
and an officer may in addition to such remuneration be entitled to receive, after he or she ceases to hold such office or leaves the employment
of the Company, a pension or gratuity.


 






     


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Part 20


 


INDEMNIFICATION


 


Definitions


 


20.1                         In
this Part 20:


 


(a)            “eligible
party”, in relation to a company, means an individual who:


 


(i)            is
or was a director or officer of the Company;


 


(ii)           is
or was a director or officer of another corporation


 


(A)           at
a time when the corporation is or was an affiliate of the Company, or


 


(B)            at
the request of the Company; or


 


(iii)          at
the request of the Company, is or was, or holds or held a position equivalent to that of, a director or officer of a partnership, trust,
joint venture or other unincorporated entity,


 


and includes, except in the definition
of “eligible proceeding” and Sections 163(1)(c) and (d) and 165 of the Act, the heirs and personal or other legal
representatives of that individual;


 


(b)            “eligible
penalty” means a judgment, penalty or fine awarded or imposed in, or an amount paid in settlement of, an eligible proceeding;


 


(c)            “eligible
proceeding” means a proceeding in which an eligible party or any of the heirs and personal or other legal representatives of
the eligible party, by reason of the eligible party being or having been a director or officer of, or holding or having held a position
equivalent to that of a director or officer of, the Company or an associated corporation


 


(i)            is
or may be joined as a party; or


 


(ii)            is
or may be liable for or in respect of a judgment, penalty or fine in, or expenses related to, the proceeding;


 


(d)            “expenses”
has the meaning set out in the Act and includes costs, charges and expenses, including legal and other fees, but does not include judgments,
penalties, fines or amounts paid in settlement of a proceeding; and


 


(e)            “proceeding”
includes any legal proceeding or investigative action, whether current, threatened, pending or completed.


 


Mandatory Indemnification of Eligible Parties


 


20.2                         Subject
to the Act, the Company must indemnify each eligible party and his or her heirs and legal personal representatives against all eligible
penalties to which such person is or may be liable, and the Company must, after the final disposition of an eligible proceeding, pay the
expenses actually and reasonably incurred by such person in respect of that proceeding. Each eligible party is deemed to have contracted
with the Company on the terms of the indemnity contained in this §20.2.


 






     


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Indemnification of Other Persons


 


20.3                         Subject
to any restrictions in the Act, the Company may agree to indemnify and may indemnify any person (including an eligible party) against
eligible penalties and pay expenses incurred in connection with the performance of services by that person for the Company.


 


Authority to Advance Expenses


 


20.4                         The
Company may advance expenses to an eligible party to the extent permitted by and in accordance with the Act.


 


Non-Compliance with Act


 


20.5                         Subject
to the Act, the failure of an eligible party of the Company to comply with the Act or these Articles or, if applicable, any former Companies
Act or former Articles does not, of itself, invalidate any indemnity to which he or she is entitled under this Part 20.


 


Company May Purchase Insurance


 


20.6                         The
Company may purchase and maintain insurance for the benefit of any eligible party (or the heirs or legal personal representatives of any
eligible party) against any liability incurred by any eligible party.


 


Part 21


 


DIVIDENDS


 


Payment of Dividends Subject to Special Rights


 


21.1                         The
provisions of this Part 21 are subject to the rights, if any, of shareholders holding shares with special rights as to dividends.


 


Declaration of Dividends


 


21.2                         Subject
to the Act, the directors may from time to time declare and authorize payment of such dividends as they may deem advisable.


 


No Notice Required


 


21.3                         The
directors need not give notice to any shareholder of any declaration under §21.2.


 


Record Date


 


21.4                         The
directors must set a date as the record date for the purpose of determining shareholders entitled to receive payment of a dividend. The
record date must not precede the date on which the dividend is to be paid by more than two months.


 






     


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Manner of Paying Dividend


 


21.5                         A
resolution declaring a dividend may direct payment of the dividend wholly or partly in money or by the distribution of specific assets
or of fully paid shares or of bonds, debentures or other securities of the Company or any other entity, or in any one or more of those
ways.


 


Settlement of Difficulties


 


21.6                         If
any difficulty arises in regard to a distribution under §21.5, the directors may settle the difficulty as they deem advisable, and,
in particular, may:


 


(a)           set
the value for distribution of specific assets;


 


(b)           determine
that money in substitution for all or any part of the specific assets to which any shareholders are entitled may be paid to any shareholders
on the basis of the value so fixed in order to adjust the rights of all parties; and


 


(c)           vest
any such specific assets in trustees for the persons entitled to the dividend.


 


When Dividend Payable


 


21.7                         Any
dividend may be made payable on such date as is fixed by the directors.


 


Dividends to be Paid in Accordance with Number of Shares


 


21.8                         All
dividends on shares of any class or series of shares must be declared and paid according to the number of such shares held.


 


Receipt by Joint Shareholders


 


21.9                         If
several persons are joint shareholders of any share, any one of them may give an effective receipt for any dividend, bonus or other money
payable in respect of the share.


 


Dividend Bears No Interest


 


21.10                       No
dividend bears interest against the Company.


 


Fractional Dividends


 


21.11                       If
a dividend to which a shareholder is entitled includes a fraction of the smallest monetary unit of the currency of the dividend, that
fraction may be disregarded in making payment of the dividend and that payment represents full payment of the dividend.


 






     


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Payment of Dividends


 


21.12                       Any
dividend or other distribution payable in money in respect of shares may be paid (i) by cheque, made payable to the order of the
person to whom it is sent, and mailed to the registered address of the shareholder, or in the case of joint shareholders, to the registered
address of the joint shareholder who is first named on the central securities register, or to the person and to the address the shareholder
or joint shareholders may direct in writing or (ii) with the consent of the Company and the shareholder, by wire transfer or other
electronic means. In the case of payment of a dividend by cheque, mailing of such cheque will, to the extent of the sum represented by
the cheque (plus the amount of the tax required by law to be deducted), discharge all liability for the dividend unless such cheque is
not paid on presentation or the amount of tax so deducted is not paid to the appropriate taxing authority. In the case of payment of a
dividend by wire transfer or other electronic means, the initiation of such payment by the Company will, to the extent of the sum represented
by the transfer (plus the amount of the tax required by law to be deducted), discharge all liability for the dividend unless the amount
of tax so deducted is not paid to the appropriate taxing authority.


 


Capitalization of Retained Earnings or Surplus


 


21.13                       Notwithstanding
anything contained in these Articles, the directors may from time to time capitalize any retained earnings or surplus of the Company and
may from time to time issue, as fully paid, shares or any bonds, debentures or other securities of the Company as a dividend representing
the retained earnings or surplus so capitalized or any part thereof.


 


Part 22


 


accounting
records and auditor


 


Recording of Financial Affairs


 


22.1                         The
directors must cause adequate accounting records to be kept to record properly the financial affairs and condition of the Company and
to comply with the Act.


 


Inspection of Accounting Records


 


22.2                         Unless
the directors determine otherwise, or unless otherwise determined by ordinary resolution, no shareholder of the Company is entitled to
inspect or obtain a copy of any accounting records of the Company.


 


Remuneration of Auditor


 


22.3                         The
directors may set the remuneration of the auditor of the Company.


 






     


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Part 23


 


NOTICES


 


Method of Giving Notice


 


23.1                         Unless
the Act or these Articles provide otherwise, a notice, statement, report or other record required or permitted by the Act or these Articles
(a “Notice”) to be sent by or to a person may be sent by:


 


(a)            mail
addressed to the person at the applicable address for that person as follows:


 


(i)            for
a Notice mailed to a shareholder, the shareholder’s registered address;


 


(ii)           for
a Notice mailed to a director or officer, the prescribed address for mailing shown for the director or officer in the records kept by
the Company or the mailing address provided by the recipient for the sending of Notices of that class;


 


(iii)          in
any other case, the mailing address of the intended recipient;


 


(b)           delivery
at the applicable address for that person as follows, addressed to the person:


 


(i)            for
a Notice delivered to a shareholder, the shareholder’s registered address;


 


(ii)           for
a Notice delivered to a director or officer, the prescribed address for delivery shown for the director or officer in the records kept
by the Company or the delivery address provided by the recipient for the sending of Notices of that class;


 


(iii)          in
any other case, the delivery address of the intended recipient;


 


(c)           sending
the Notice by fax to the fax number provided by the intended recipient for the sending of Notices that class;


 


(d)           sending
the Notice by email to the email address provided by the intended recipient for the sending of Notices of that class;


 


(e)           sending
the Notice by other means of electronic transmission accessible by the intended recipient for the sending of Notices of that class in
accordance with applicable law; and


 


(f)            physical
delivery to the intended recipient.


 


Press Release


 


23.2                         Unless
the Act or these Articles provide otherwise, a Notice to be sent to a shareholder shall be deemed conclusively to have been given or made,
and the obligation to give any Notice shall, unless otherwise required by applicable laws and regulations, be deemed conclusively to have
been fully satisfied upon issuing a press release complying with applicable laws and regulations if deemed by the board of directors to
be a reasonable or appropriate means of providing such Notice.


 


Deemed Receipt of Mailing


 


23.3                         A
notice, statement, report or other record that is:


 


(a)            mailed
to a person by ordinary mail to the applicable address for that person referred to in §23.1 is deemed to be received by the person
to whom it was mailed on the day (Saturdays, Sundays and holidays excepted) following the date of mailing;


 






     


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(b)           faxed
to a person to the fax number provided by that person under §23.1 is deemed to be received by the person to whom it was faxed on
the day it was faxed;


 


(c)            emailed
to a person to the e-mail address provided by that person under §23.1 is deemed to be received by the person to whom it was e-mailed
on the day that it was emailed; and


 


(d)            sent
to a person by other means of electronic transmission under §23.1 is deemed to be received by the person to whom it was transmitted
on the day that such transmission occurred.


 


Certificate of Sending


 


23.4                         A
certificate signed by the secretary, if any, or other officer of the Company or of any other corporation acting in that capacity on behalf
of the Company stating that a notice, statement, report or other record was sent in accordance with §23.1 is conclusive evidence
of that fact.


 


Notice to Joint Shareholders


 


23.5                         A
notice, statement, report or other record may be provided by the Company to the joint shareholders of a share by providing such record
to the joint shareholder first named in the central securities register in respect of the share.


 


Notice to Legal Personal Representatives and Trustees


 


23.6                         A
notice, statement, report or other record may be provided by the Company to the persons entitled to a share in consequence of the death,
bankruptcy or incapacity of a shareholder by:


 


(a)            mailing
the record, addressed to them:


 


(i)            by
name, by the title of the legal personal representative of the deceased or incapacitated shareholder, by the title of trustee of the bankrupt
shareholder or by any similar description; and


 


(ii)           at
the address, if any, supplied to the Company for that purpose by the persons claiming to be so entitled; or


 


(b)           if
an address referred to in §(a)(ii) has not been supplied to the Company, by giving the notice in a manner in which it might
have been given if the death, bankruptcy or incapacity had not occurred.


 


Undelivered Notices


 


23.7                         If
on two consecutive occasions, a notice, statement, report or other record is sent to a shareholder pursuant to §23.1 and on each
of those occasions any such record is returned because the shareholder cannot be located, the Company shall not be required to send any
further records to the shareholder until the shareholder informs the Company in writing of his or her new address.


 






     


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Part 24


 


prohibitions


 


Definitions


 


24.1                         In
this Part 24:


 


(a)            “designated
security” means:


 


(i)            a
voting security of the Company;


 


(ii)           a
security of the Company that is not a debt security and that carries a residual right to participate in the earnings of the Company or,
on the liquidation or winding up of the Company, in its assets; or


 


(iii)          a
security of the Company convertible, directly or indirectly, into a security described in §(a) or §(b);


 


(b)           “security”
has the meaning assigned in the Securities Act (British Columbia); and


 


(c)           “voting
security” means a security of the Company that:


 


(i)            is
not a debt security; and


 


(ii)           carries
a voting right either under all circumstances or under some circumstances that have occurred and are continuing.


 


Application


 


24.2                         §24.3
does not apply to the Company if and for so long as it is a public company, a private company which is no longer eligible to use the private
issuer exemption under the Securities Act (British Columbia) or a pre-existing reporting company which has the Statutory Reporting
Company Provisions as part of its Articles or a company to which the Statutory Reporting Company Provisions apply.


 


Consent Required for Transfer of Shares or Designated Securities


 


24.3                         No
share or designated security may be sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of without the consent of the directors and the directors
are not required to give any reason for refusing to consent to any such sale, transfer or other disposition.


 






     


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Part 25


 


Forum
Selection


 


25.1                         Unless
the Company consents in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the federal district courts of the United States of America
shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law, be the exclusive forum for the resolution of any complaint asserting a cause of action
arising under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.


 


Nothing in this §25.1 shall be deemed to
apply to any suits brought to enforce any liability or duty created by the Exchange Act. Any person or entity purchasing or otherwise
acquiring any interest in any security of the Company shall be deemed to have notice of and consented to the provisions of this §25.1.


 


Part 26


 


SPECIAL
RIGHTS AND RESTRICTIONS

CLASS A EXCHANGEABLE SUBORDINATE VOTING SHARES


 


Special Rights and Restrictions


 


26.1                         The
Class A Shares as a class shall have attached thereto the special rights and restrictions specified in this Part 26.


 


DIVIDENDS


 


Dividend Rights


 


26.2                         Each
Class A Shareholder shall be entitled to receive, and the Company shall pay thereon, as and when declared by the board of directors,
a dividend on each Class A Share in an amount in cash for each Class A Share equal to the cash distribution declared on each
BBU Unit on each BBU Distribution Declaration Date multiplied by the Conversion Factor in effect on the Record Date of such dividend (the
 “Class A Dividend”), it being understood that Class A Shareholders will not be entitled to any dividends
other than the Class A Dividend.


 


Unpaid Dividends


 


26.3                         If
the full amount of a Class A Dividend is not declared on a BBU Distribution Declaration Date, or is declared but is not paid on the
payment date, then such Class A Dividend shall accrue and accumulate, whether or not the Company has earnings, whether or not there
are funds legally available for the payment thereof and whether or not such distributions are earned, declared or authorized (such amounts,
the “Unpaid Dividends”). Any dividend payment made on the Class A Shares shall first be credited against the earliest
Unpaid Dividends due with respect to such Class A Shares which remains payable.


 






     


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Payment of Dividends


 


26.4                         Cheques
of the Company may be issued in respect of all Class A Dividends contemplated by §26.2 and the sending of such cheque to each
Class A Shareholder will satisfy the cash dividend represented thereby unless the cheque is not paid on presentation. Subject to
the requirements of applicable Law with respect to unclaimed property, no Class A Shareholder will be entitled to recover by action
or other legal process against the Company any dividend that is represented by a cheque that has not been duly presented to the Company’s
bankers for payment or that otherwise remains unclaimed for a period of two years from the date on which such dividend was first payable.


 


Record and Payment Dates


 


26.5                         The
Record Date with respect to any Class A Dividend declared by the board of directors and the payment date of such Class A Dividend
will be the same dates as the Record Date and the payment date, respectively, for the corresponding distribution declared on the BBU Units,
each as approved by the board of directors.


 


RANKING


 


Ranking of the Class A Shares


 


26.6                         The
Class A Shares shall, as to the payment of dividends and return of capital in a Liquidation Event, rank junior to the Preferred Shares
and senior to the Class B Shares, the Class C Shares and any other shares ranking junior to the Class A Shares with respect
to priority in payment of dividends and return of capital in the event of the liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Company.


 


VOTING


 


Voting Rights


 


26.7                         Except
as expressly provided herein, each Class A Shareholder will be entitled to receive notice of, and to attend and vote at, all meetings
of shareholders of the Company, except for meetings at which only holders of another specified class or series of shares are entitled
to vote separately as a class or series. Each Class A Shareholder shall be entitled to cast one vote for each Class A Share
held at the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled to vote on any matter.


 


26.8                         Except
as otherwise expressly provided herein or as required by Law, the Class A Shareholders and Class B Shareholders will vote together
and not as separate classes.


 


26.9                         Subject
to any rights of the holders of any series of Preferred Shares to elect directors under specified circumstances, the holders of the outstanding
Class A Shares and Class B Shares, voting together, shall be entitled to vote in respect of the election of all directors of
the Company.


 



 


Amendment with Approval of Class A Shareholders


 


26.10            In
addition to any other approvals required by Law, any approval given by the Class A Shareholders to add to, change or remove any right,
privilege, restriction or condition attaching to the Class A Shares or any other matter requiring the approval or consent of the
Class A Shareholders as a separate class will be deemed to have been sufficiently given if it will have been given in accordance
with applicable Law, subject to a minimum requirement that such amendment be approved by not less than 66 2/3% of the votes cast on such
amendment at a meeting of Class A Shareholders duly called and held at which the Class A Shareholders holding at least 10% of
the outstanding Class A Shares at that time are present or represented by proxy; provided that such approval must be given also by
the affirmative vote of holders of not less than 66 2/3% of the Non-Affiliated Holders represented in person or by proxy at the meeting.
If at any such meeting the Class A Shareholders holding at least 10% of the outstanding Class A Shares at as of the Record Date
of such meeting are not present or represented by proxy within one-half hour after the time appointed for such meeting, then the meeting
will be adjourned to such date not less than five days thereafter and to such time and place as may be designated by the chairman of such
meeting. At such reconvened meeting, the Class A Shareholders present or represented by proxy thereat may transact the business for
which the meeting was originally called and a resolution passed thereat by the affirmative vote of not less than 66 2/3% of the votes
cast on such amendment at such reconvened meeting excluding the BBU-Affiliated Class A Shareholders shall be effective.


 


EXCHANGE RIGHTS


 


Exchange at the Option of the Class A
Shareholder


 


26.11            Subject
to applicable Law and the due exercise by BBU of the Exchange-Redemption Call Right, at any time from and after the date of the issuance
of the Class A Shares, each Class A Shareholder shall have the right (the “Exchange Right”) to require the
Company to redeem all or such portion of the Class A Shares registered in the name of such Class A Shareholder specified in
a Notice of Exchange delivered to the Transfer Agent by or on behalf of such Class A Shareholder (such Class A Shares being
hereafter referred to as “Tendered Class A Shares” and such Class A Shareholder, the “Tendering
Class A Shareholder”) for the BBU Units Amount per Tendered Class A Share or, if the Company elects in its sole and
absolute discretion, the Cash Amount (in lieu of the BBU Units Amount per Tendered Class A Share), plus, in either case, a cash amount
equal to any Unpaid Dividends per Tendered Class A Share.


 


Notice of Exchange


 


26.12            A
Class A Shareholder must deliver a Notice of Exchange either electronically (by electronic mail or by any other electronic procedure
that may be established by the Transfer Agent and communicated to the Class A Shareholders by the Company or the Transfer Agent)
or physically (by mail, courier, hand delivery or otherwise) to any office of the Transfer Agent prior to the issuance by the Company
of a Notice of Class A Redemption or the announcement of a Liquidation Event in order to exercise his, her or its Exchange Right.
The Transfer Agent shall promptly notify the Company, BBU and, until such time as the Rights Agreement has been terminated, BAM, of the
receipt of a Notice of Exchange.


 






     


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Satisfaction of Exchange Rights


 


26.13            Upon
receipt by the Transfer Agent of a Notice of Exchange and such additional documents and instruments as the Company or the Transfer Agent
may reasonably require, and provided that BBU has not exercised the Exchange-Redemption Call Right, the Company will redeem the applicable
Tendered Class A Shares on or prior to the Specified Exchange Date. The Company will deliver or cause to be delivered to the Tendering
Class A Shareholder, at the address of the holder recorded in the register of the Company for the Class A Shares or at the address
specified in the holder’s Notice of Exchange, either (i) the BBU Units Amount, or (ii) the Cash Amount, as the
Company may determine in its sole and absolute discretion, together with a cash amount for each Tendered Class A Share equal to any
Unpaid Dividends per Tendered Class A Share ((i) or (ii), plus such Unpaid Dividends collectively being the “Exchange
Consideration”) and such delivery of such Exchange Consideration by or on behalf of the Company by the Transfer Agent will be
deemed to be payment of and will satisfy and discharge all liability for the Exchange Rights so exercised. Should the Company elect to
satisfy Exchange Rights by delivering the Cash Amount, then the payment of such amount shall be made in the manner set forth in §26.4.


 


26.14            Any
Tendering Class A Shareholder shall have no further right, with respect to any Tendered Class A Shares redeemed, repurchased
or exchanged, to receive any dividends on Class A Shares with a Record Date on or after the date on which the Transfer Agent receives
such Notice of Exchange. Each Tendering Class A Shareholder shall continue to own each Class A Share subject to any Notice of
Exchange, and be treated as a Class A Shareholder with respect to each such Class A Share for all other purposes of these Articles,
until such Class A Share has been redeemed in accordance with §26.13 or repurchased or exchanged in accordance with the Rights
Agreement, as applicable, for the Secondary Exchange Amount in accordance with §26.16. A Tendering Class A Shareholder shall
have no rights as a unitholder of BBU with respect to any BBU Units to be received by such Tendering Class A Shareholder in exchange
for Tendered Class A Shares pursuant to §26.11 until the Transfer Agent has issued such BBU Units to such Tendering Class A
Shareholder.


 


26.15            Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary set forth herein, the Company will not be obligated to redeem Tendered Class A Shares to the extent that
such redemption would be contrary to solvency requirements or other provisions of applicable Law. If the Company believes that it would
not be permitted by any such requirements or other provisions to redeem the Tendered Class A Shares, and BBU has not exercised its
Exchange-Redemption Call Right with respect to the Tendered Class A Shares, the Company will only be obligated to redeem the maximum
number of Tendered Class A Shares (rounded down to a whole number of Class A Shares) that would not be contrary to such requirements
or other provisions. The Company will notify any such Tendering Class A Shareholder at least one Business Day prior to the Specified
Exchange Date as to the number of Tendered Class A Shares that will be redeemed by the Company. Where there is more than one Tendering
Class A Shareholder, the Company will redeem the maximum number of Tendered Class A Shares that would not be contrary to such
requirements or other provisions among such Tendering Class A Shareholders on a pro rata basis.


 






     


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Secondary Exchange Rights


 


26.16            For
so long as the Rights Agreement has not been terminated, if a Tendering Class A Shareholder has not received the Exchange Consideration
with respect to any Tendered Class A Shares by the Close of Business on the applicable Specified Exchange Date for any reason, then,
on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Rights Agreement, which the Class A Shareholders shall have a right to
enforce, such Tendering Class A Shareholder shall be entitled to receive from BAM the Secondary Exchange Amount with respect to each
such Tendered Class A Share no later than the applicable Secondary Exchange Date (the “Secondary Exchange Right”).
The Company shall send to BAM and to the Rights Agent on the applicable Specified Exchange Date a notice to the effect that the Tendering
Class A Shareholder has not received the Exchange Consideration and such notice will set forth the identity of the Tendering Class A
Shareholder, the number of Tendered Class A Shares, the amounts of such Exchange Consideration then not paid and will be otherwise
consistent with the definition of “Company Notice” in the Rights Agreement.


 


No Fractional BBU Units


 


26.17            Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary set forth herein, no fractional BBU Units shall be issued in connection with the satisfaction of Exchange Rights,
in connection with a redemption of a Class A Share or in connection with a Liquidation Event. In lieu of any fractional BBU Units
to which the Tendering Class A Shareholder would otherwise be entitled, the Company shall pay a cash amount equal to the BBU Unit
Value on the Trading Day immediately preceding the Exchange Date multiplied by such fraction of a BBU Unit. In lieu of any fractional
BBU Units to which the Tendering Class A Shareholder would otherwise be entitled pursuant to the Rights Agreement, the Rights Agent
shall pay a cash amount as determined in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Rights Agreement.


 


Withholding Taxes


 


26.18            Each
Tendering Class A Shareholder shall be required to pay to the Company the amount of any tax withholding due upon the redemption of
Tendered Class A Shares pursuant to §26.11 to §26.13 and will be deemed to have authorized the Company to retain
such portion of the Exchange Consideration as the Company reasonably determines is necessary to satisfy its tax withholding obligations.
Before making any withholding pursuant to this §26.18, the Company shall give each Tendering Class A Shareholder within three
(3) Business Days after the Company’s receipt of a Notice of Exchange from such Tendering Class A Shareholder, notice
of the Company’s good faith estimate of the amount of any anticipated tax withholding (together with the legal basis therefor) due
upon the redemption of the Tendered Class A Shares subject to such Notice of Exchange, provide the Tendering Class A Shareholder
with sufficient opportunity to provide any forms or other documentation or take such other steps in order to avoid or reduce such tax
withholding, and reasonably cooperate with the Tendering Class A Shareholder in good faith to attempt to reduce any amounts that
would otherwise be withheld pursuant to this §26.18; provided that any determination with respect to the tax withholding shall be
made by the Company, BBU or an affiliate of BBU, as applicable, in its sole discretion exercised in good faith.


 






     


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COMPANY REDEMPTION RIGHTS


 


Company Redemption


 


26.19            If
the Company delivers or causes to be delivered a Notice of Class A Redemption to the Class A Shareholders, it shall redeem all
of the issued and outstanding Class A Shares on the Specified Class A Redemption Date. The Company may deliver a Notice of Class A
Redemption at any time, in its sole discretion and subject to applicable Law, including in any of the following circumstances:


 


(a)            the
total number of Class A Shares outstanding decreases by 50% or more over any 12-month period;


 


(b)            a
Person acquires 90% of the BBU Units in a take-over bid (as defined by Applicable Securities Laws);


 


(c)            the
holders of BBU Units approve an acquisition of BBU by way of arrangement or amalgamation;


 


(d)            the
holders of BBU Units approve a restructuring or other reorganization of BBU;


 


(e)            there
is a sale of all or substantially all the assets of BBU;


 


(f)            there
is a change of Law (whether by legislative, governmental or judicial action), administrative practice or interpretation, or a change in
circumstances of the Company and the shareholders of the Company, that may result in adverse tax consequences for the Company or the shareholders
of the Company; or


 


(g)            the
board, in its good faith, concludes that the holders of BBU Units or the Class A Shareholders are adversely impacted by a fact, change,
or other circumstance relating to the Company.


 


Right of Class B Shareholders to Cause Redemption of Class A
Shares


 


26.20            The
Class B Shareholders may, at any time and in their sole discretion, deliver a notice to the Company specifying a date upon which
the Company shall redeem all of the issued and outstanding Class A Shares (provided that such specified date is no less than 60 days
from the date on which the Class B Shareholders deliver such notice), and as soon as reasonably practicable after the receipt of
such notice, the Company shall, subject to applicable Law, deliver a Notice of Class A Redemption to the Class A Shareholders
and, without the consent of the Class A Shareholders, shall redeem all of the Class A Shares on the Specified Class A Redemption
Date.


 


Redemption Procedure


 


26.21            In
the event of a redemption of the Class A Shares, each Class A Shareholder shall be considered a Tendering Class A Shareholder
and each Class A Share shall be considered a Tendered Class A Share for the purposes of §26.19 to §26.22,
and the Company shall, at or prior to Close of Business on the Specified Class A Redemption Date, pay to each Tendering Class A
Shareholder either (i) the BBU Units Amount, or (ii) the Cash Amount, as the Company may determine in its sole and absolute
discretion, together with a cash amount for each Tendered Class A Share equal to any Unpaid Dividends per Tendered Class A Share
((i) or (ii), plus such Unpaid Dividends collectively being the “Redemption Consideration”) and such delivery
of such Redemption Consideration by or on behalf of the Company by the Transfer Agent will be deemed to be payment of and will satisfy
and discharge all liability for the redemption of the Class A Shares. Should the Company elect to satisfy its obligation to redeem
the Class A Shares by delivering the Cash Amount, then the payment of such amount shall be made in the manner set forth in §26.4.


 






     


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26.22            §26.14
to §26.15 and §26.17 to §26.18 shall apply in their entirety, mutatis mutandis, to a redemption of the Class A
Shares.


 


Exchange-Redemption Call Right


 


26.23            Notwithstanding
the provisions in §26.11 to §26.22 above,


 


(a)            in
the event the Company receives a Notice of Exchange from a Tendering Class A Shareholder, BBU shall have an overriding right to acquire,
or cause its affiliate to acquire all, but not less than all, of the Tendered Class A Shares from the Tendering Class A Shareholder
by delivering the Exchange Consideration (the form of Exchange Consideration to be determined by BBU in its sole and absolute discretion)
in accordance with §26.11 to §26.18, mutatis mutandis, in satisfaction of the obligations of the Company, and


 


(b)            in
the event the Company provides a Notice of Class A Redemption to each Class A Shareholder, BBU shall have an overriding right
to acquire, or cause its affiliate to acquire all, but not less than all, of the Class A Shares from each Class A Shareholder
by delivering the Redemption Consideration (the form of Redemption Consideration to be determined by BBU in its sole and absolute discretion)
in accordance with §26.19 to §26.22, mutatis mutandis, in satisfaction of the obligations of the Company as set out therein
(the right in either (a) or (b) being the “Exchange-Redemption Call Right”),


 


and in the event of the exercise by
BBU of the Exchange-Redemption Call Right, each Tendering Class A Shareholder will be obligated to sell all Tendered Class A
Shares held by such Tendering Class A Shareholder to BBU (or its affiliate, as applicable) on delivery by BBU (or its affiliate,
as applicable) to such Tendering Class A Shareholder of the Exchange Consideration or the Redemption Consideration, as applicable,
and the Company will have no obligation to pay any Exchange Consideration or Redemption Consideration to the holders of such Class A
Shares so purchased by BBU (or its affiliate, as applicable).


 


26.24            In
order to exercise its Exchange-Redemption Call Right, BBU must notify the Transfer Agent in writing, as agent for the holders of Class A
Shares, and the Company, of its intention to exercise such right at least 3 days before the Specified Exchange Date or at least 10 days
before the Specified Class A Redemption Date, as applicable. Delivery by BBU to the Transfer Agent of a standing direction as to
any exercise of the Exchange-Redemption Call Right in respect of the exercise of Exchange Rights shall satisfy the notification requirements
set forth in this §26.24.


 






     


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LIQUIDATION


 


Liquidation Rights


 


26.25            Upon
any liquidation, dissolution, winding up of the Company or any other distribution of its assets among its shareholders, whether voluntary
or involuntary (a “Liquidation Event”), including where substantially concurrent with the liquidation, dissolution,
or winding up of BBU, whether voluntary or involuntary (a “BBU Liquidation Event”), each Class A Shareholder shall,
subject to the exercise of the Liquidation Call Right, be entitled to be paid out of the assets of the Company legally available for distribution
on the effective date of the Liquidation Event (the “Liquidation Date”) an amount in cash per Class A Share then
held by them equal to the BBU Unit Value on the Trading Day immediately preceding the public announcement of the Liquidation Event (the
 “Liquidation Reference Date”) multiplied by the Conversion Factor (and together with a cash amount for each Class A
Share equal to any Unpaid Dividends per Class A Share, the “Liquidation Amount”). Notwithstanding the foregoing,
in connection with a Liquidation Event, including where substantially concurrent with a BBU Liquidation Event, if the Company, in its
sole and absolute discretion elects, it may, subject to applicable Law, redeem all of the outstanding Class A Shares in exchange
for such number of BBU Units per Class A Share equal to the Conversion Factor in effect on the Liquidation Reference Date, together
with a cash amount per Class A Share equal to any Unpaid Dividends per Class A Share in accordance with §26.21 and §26.22,
in lieu of paying the Liquidation Amount.


 


26.26            The
rights of the Class A Shareholders to receive the amount set forth in §26.25 is subject to:


 


(a)            the
prior rights of holders of all classes and series of Preferred Shares and any other class of shares ranking in priority with the Class A
Shares;


 


(b)            prior
payment in full to each Tendering Class A Shareholder and Tendering Class C Shareholder that submitted a Notice of Exchange
or a Notice of Class C Retraction, as applicable, at least 10 days prior to the date of the Liquidation Event of the Exchange Consideration
(in the case of the Tendering Class A Shareholders) and the Class C Retraction Amount (in the case of the Tendering Class C
Shareholders); and


 


(c)            prior
payment in full to each Tendering Class B Shareholder that submitted a Notice of Class B Retraction at least 30 days prior to
the date of the Liquidation Event of the Cash Amount.


 


26.27            If,
upon any such Liquidation Event, the assets of the Company are insufficient to make payment in full to all Class A Shareholders of
the foregoing amounts set forth in §26.25 with respect to the Liquidation Event, then such assets (or consideration) shall be distributed
among the Class A Shareholders at the time outstanding, rateably in proportion to the full amounts to which they would otherwise
be respectively entitled to receive under §26.25.


 






     


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BBU Liquidation Call Right


 


26.28            Notwithstanding
 §26.25, BBU will have the overriding right (the “Liquidation Call Right”), in the event of and notwithstanding
the occurrence of any Liquidation Event, to purchase from, or cause its affiliate to purchase from, all but not less than all of the Class A
Shareholders on the Liquidation Date all but not less than all of the Class A Shares held by each such holder in exchange for the
issuance by BBU of such number of BBU Units per Class A Share equal to the Conversion Factor in effect on the Liquidation Reference
Date (and together with a cash amount for each Class A Share equal to any Unpaid Dividends per Class A Share, the “Liquidation
Call Consideration”). In the event of the exercise of a Liquidation Call Right, each such Class A Shareholder will be obligated
on the Liquidation Date to sell all the Class A Shares held by such holder to BBU on the Liquidation Date upon issuance by BBU to
the holder of the Liquidation Call Consideration for each such Class A Share and the Company will have no obligation to pay any Liquidation
Amount to the holders of such Class A Shares so purchased by BBU.


 


26.29            In
order to exercise the Liquidation Call Right, BBU must notify the Transfer Agent in writing, as agent for the Class A Shareholders
and the Company, of its intention to exercise such right at least 30 days before the Liquidation Date in the case of a voluntary liquidation,
dissolution or winding up of the Company and at least five Business Days before the Liquidation Date in the case of an involuntary liquidation,
dissolution or winding up of the Company. If BBU exercises the Liquidation Call Right in accordance with this §26.29, all obligations
of the Company under §26.25 to §26.27 will terminate and on the Liquidation Date BBU will purchase and Class A Shareholders
will sell all of their Class A Shares then outstanding for a price per unit equal to the Liquidation Call Consideration.


 


Automatic Redemption Rights


 


26.30            Subject
to the exercise of the Liquidation Call Right, in connection with a BBU Liquidation Event, including where substantially concurrent with
a Liquidation Event, the Company shall, subject to applicable Law, redeem all outstanding Class A Shares on the day prior to the
effective date of the BBU Liquidation Event for, in its sole and absolute discretion, (i) an amount in cash per share equal to the
BBU Unit Value on the Trading Day immediately preceding the public announcement of the BBU Liquidation Event multiplied by the Conversion
Factor (together with a cash amount for each Class A Share equal to any Unpaid Dividends per Class A Share), or (ii) such
number of BBU Units equal to the Conversion Factor in effect on the Trading Day immediately preceding the public announcement of the BBU
Liquidation Event (together with a cash amount for each Class A Share equal to any Unpaid Dividends per Class A Share).


 


OTHER RIGHTS AND RESTRICTIONS


 


Conversion of Class A Shares


 


26.31            Any
BBU-Affiliated Class A Shareholder shall be entitled at any time to have any or all of such BBU-Affiliated Class A Shareholder’s
Class A Shares converted into Class C Shares at a conversion rate equal to one Class C Share for each Class A Share
in respect of which the conversion right is exercised. The right of conversion herein provided for may be exercised by notice in writing
given to the Transfer Agent (a “Conversion Notice”), which notice shall specify the number of Class A Shares that
the BBU-Affiliated Class A Shareholder desires to have converted. Upon receipt of a Conversion Notice, the Company shall, subject
to applicable Law, promptly issue to the converting BBU-Affiliated Class A Shareholder the requisite number of Class C Shares
and the Transfer Agent shall cancel the converted Class A Shares subject to the Conversion Notice effective concurrently therewith.


 






     


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Call Rights


 


26.32            Each
Class A Shareholder, whether a registered holder or a beneficial holder, by virtue of becoming and being such a holder will be deemed
to acknowledge each of the Exchange-Redemption Call Right and the Liquidation Call Right, in each case, in favour of BBU, and the overriding
nature thereof in connection with the exercise of Exchange Rights, the liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Company or any other
distribution of the assets of the Company among its shareholders for the purpose of winding up its affairs, or the retraction or redemption
of Class A Shares, as the case may be, and to be bound thereby in favour of BBU as herein provided.


 


Part 27


 


SPECIAL
RIGHTS AND RESTRICTIONS

cLASS B Multiple Voting shares


 


Special Rights and Restrictions


 


27.1              The
Class B Shares as a class shall have attached thereto the special rights and restrictions specified in this Part 27.


 


Dividend Rights


 


27.2              Except
as set out in §27.3, the Class B Shareholders shall not be entitled to receive any dividends on the Class B Shares.


 


Stock Dividends


 


27.3              In
the event a dividend is declared and paid on the Class A Shares consisting of Class A Shares, the board shall, subject to applicable
Law, contemporaneously declare and pay an equivalent dividend on the Class B Shares consisting of Class B Shares.


 


Ranking of the Class B Shares


 


27.4              The
Class B Shares shall, as to the return of capital in the event of the liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Company, rank
junior to the Preferred Shares and to the Class A Shares and senior to the Class C Shares and any other shares ranking junior
to the Class B Shares with respect to priority in the return of capital in a Liquidation Event.


 






     


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Voting Rights


 


27.5              Except
as expressly provided herein, each Class B Shareholder will be entitled to receive notice of, and attend and vote at, all meetings
of shareholders of the Company, except for meetings at which only holders of another specified class or series of shares are entitled
to vote separately as a class or series. Each Class B Shareholder will be entitled to cast a number of votes per Class B Share
equal to: (i) the number that is three times the number of Class A Shares then issued and outstanding, divided by (ii) the
number of Class B Shares then issued and outstanding.


 


27.6              Except
as otherwise expressly provided herein or as required by Law, the Class A Shareholders and the Class B Shareholders will vote
together and not as separate classes.


 


27.7              At
any time that no Class A Shares are outstanding or for any vote held only in respect of the Class B Shares, each Class B
Shareholder will be entitled to cast one vote per Class B Share.


 


27.8              Subject
to any rights of the holders of any series of Preferred Shares to elect directors under specified circumstances, the holders of the outstanding
Class A Shares and Class B Shares, voting together, shall be entitled to vote for the election of all directors of the Company.


 


Amendment with Approval of Class B Shareholders


 


27.9              In
addition to any other approvals required by Law, the rights, privileges, restrictions and conditions attached to the Class B Shares
as a class may be added to, changed or removed but only with the approval of the Class B Shareholders given as hereinafter specified.


 


27.10            The
approval of the Class B Shareholders to add to, change or remove any right, privilege, restriction or condition attaching to the
Class B Shares as a class or in respect of any other matter requiring the consent of the holders of the Class B Shareholders
may be given in such manner as may then be required by Law, subject to a minimum requirement that such approval be given by resolution
signed by all the Class B Shareholders or passed by the affirmative vote of at least two thirds of the votes cast at a meeting of
the Class B Shareholders duly called for that purpose. On every poll taken at every meeting of the Class B Shareholders as a
class, each Class B Shareholder entitled to vote thereat shall have one vote in respect of each Class B Share held.


 


Retraction at the Option of the Class B
Shareholder


 


27.11            Subject
to applicable Law, at any time from and after the date of the issuance of the Class B Shares, each Class B Shareholder shall
have the right (the “Class B Retraction Right”) to require the Company to redeem all or such portion of the Class B
Shares registered in the name of such Class B Shareholder specified in a Notice of Class B Retraction delivered to the Company
by or on behalf of such Class B Shareholder (such Class B Shares being hereafter referred to as “Tendered Class B
Shares” and such Class B Shareholder, the “Tendering Class B Shareholder”) for the Cash Amount
(the “Class B Retraction Amount”).


 






     


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Notice of Class B Retraction


 


27.12            A
Class B Shareholder must deliver a Notice of Class B Retraction to the registered office of the Company in order to exercise
his, her or its Class B Retraction Right.


 


Satisfaction of Retraction Right


 


27.13            Upon
receipt by Company of a Notice of Class B Retraction and such additional documents and instruments as the Company may reasonably
require, the Company shall redeem the Tendered Class B Shares on or prior to the Specified Class B Retraction Date. The Company
will deliver or cause to be delivered to the Tendering Class B Shareholder, at the address of the holder recorded in the register
of the Company for the Class B Shares or at the address specified in the holder’s Notice of Class B Retraction, the Class B
Retraction Amount, and such delivery of such Class B Retraction Amount by or on behalf of the Company, will be deemed to be payment
of and will satisfy and discharge all liability for the Class B Retraction Right so exercised.


 


27.14            Each
Tendering Class B Shareholder shall continue to own each Class B Share subject to any Notice of Class B Retraction, and
be treated as a Class B Shareholder with respect to each such Class B Share for all other purposes of these Articles, until
such Class B Share has been redeemed by the Company in accordance with §27.11 to §27.16.


 


27.15            Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary set forth herein, the Company will not be obligated to redeem Tendered Class B Shares to the extent that
such redemption would be contrary to solvency requirements or other provisions of applicable Law.


 


Withholding Taxes


 


27.16            Each
Tendering Class B Shareholder shall be required to pay to the Company the amount of any tax withholding due upon the redemption of
Tendered Class B Shares pursuant to §27.11 to §27.13 and will be deemed to have authorized the Company to retain such
portion of the Class B Retraction Amount as the Company reasonably determines is necessary to satisfy its tax withholding obligations.
Before making any withholding pursuant to this §27.16, the Company shall give each Tendering Class B Shareholder within three
(3) Business Days after the Company’s receipt of a Notice of Class B Retraction from such Tendering Class B Shareholder,
notice of the Company’s good faith estimate of the amount of any anticipated tax withholding (together with the legal basis therefor)
due upon the redemption of the Tendered Class B Shares subject to such Notice of Class B Retraction, provide the Tendering Class B
Shareholder with sufficient opportunity to provide any forms or other documentation or take such other steps in order to avoid or reduce
such tax withholding, and reasonably cooperate with the Tendering Class B Shareholder in good faith to attempt to reduce any amounts
that would otherwise be withheld pursuant to this §27.16; provided that any determination with respect to the tax withholding shall
be made by the Company in its sole discretion exercised in good faith.


 


Liquidation Rights


 


27.17            Upon
any Liquidation Event, including where substantially concurrent with a BBU Liquidation Event, subject to the following sentence, the Class B
Shareholders shall be entitled to be paid out of the assets of the Company legally available for distribution on the Liquidation Date
an amount in cash per Class B Share then held by them equal to the BBU Unit Value for each such Class B Share. At any time no
Class C Shares are outstanding, the Class B Shareholders shall be entitled to receive on the Liquidation Date the assets and
property of the Company remaining, if any, after the prior payments of the amounts set forth in §27.18.


 






     


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27.18            The
rights of the Class B Shareholders to receive the amount set forth in §27.17 is subject to the prior payment of the amounts
set forth in §26.26(b) and §26.26(c) and to the prior rights of holders of all classes and series of Preferred Shares,
Class A Shares and any other class of shares ranking in priority or rateably with the Class B Shares.


 


27.19            If,
upon any such Liquidation Event, the assets of the Company, after payment of any amounts owed to holders of all classes of shares ranking
in priority to the Class B Shares, shall be insufficient to make payment in full to all Class B Shareholders of the foregoing
amounts set forth in §27.17 with respect to the Liquidation Event, then such assets (or consideration) shall be distributed among
the Class B Shareholders at the time outstanding, rateably in proportion to the full amounts to which they would otherwise be respectively
entitled to receive under §27.17.


 


Transfer Restrictions


 


27.20            The
Class B Shares may not be Transferred to any Person other than to BBU or a Person Controlled by BBU. If any Class B Shares are
Transferred in contravention of the preceding sentence, (i) such Transfer shall be null and void, and the Company shall not register
or otherwise recognize the Transfer of the Class B Shares to the transferee, (ii) any rights to vote attaching to the Class B
Shares so Transferred may not be exercised by any Person, (iii) any payment by the Company on the Class B Shares so Transferred
shall be prohibited and any such payment shall be forfeited, and (iv) any rights that an ineligible transferee may have as a result
of being a holder of Class B Shares shall be null and void, in each case, until such time as such Transfer is cancelled.


 


Part 28


 


SPECIAL
RIGHTS AND RESTRICTIONS

cLASS C NON-VOting shares


 


Special Rights and Restrictions


 


28.1              The
Class C Shares as a class shall have attached thereto the special rights and restrictions specified in this Part 28.


 


Dividend Rights


 


28.2              Class C
Shareholders shall be entitled to receive, as and when declared by the board of directors, out of any assets of the Company legally available
therefor, such dividends as may be declared from time to time by the board of directors. The Class C Shareholders shall not be entitled
to receive dividends (i) unless and until the Company has paid any Unpaid Dividends, and (ii) unless and until the Company has
paid all of the Exchange Consideration owing to any Tendering Class A Shareholders who have submitted Notices of Exchange before
the date the board of directors declares a dividend on the Class C Shares. The record and payment dates for dividends on Class C
Shares shall be such date that the board of directors shall designate for the payment of such dividends.


 



     


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Stock Dividends


 


28.3              In
the event a dividend is declared and paid on the Class A Shares consisting of Class A Shares, the board shall, subject to applicable
Law, contemporaneously declare and pay on the Class C Shares an equivalent dividend on a per share basis consisting of Class C
Shares.


 


Ranking of the Class C Shares


 


28.4              The
Class C Shares shall, as to the payment of dividends and return of capital in a Liquidation Event, rank junior to the Preferred Shares,
the Class A Shares and the Class B Shares and senior over any other shares ranking junior to the Class C Shares with respect
to priority in payment of dividends and return of capital in the event of the liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Company.


 


Voting Rights


 


28.5              Except
as otherwise expressly provided herein or as required by Law, each Class C Shareholder shall be entitled to notice of, and to attend,
any meetings of shareholders of the Company, but shall not otherwise be entitled to vote at any such meeting.


 


Amendment with Approval of Class C Shareholders


 


28.6              In
addition to any other approval required by Law, the rights, privileges, restrictions and conditions attached to the Class C Shares
as a class may be added to, changed or removed but only with the approval of the holders of the Class C Shares given as hereinafter
specified.


 


28.7              The
approval of the Class C Shareholders to add to, change or remove any right, privilege, restriction or condition attaching to the
Class C Shares as a class or in respect of any other matter requiring the consent of the Class C Shareholders may be given in
such manner as may then be required by Law, subject to a minimum requirement that such approval be given by resolution signed by all the
Class C Shareholders or passed by the affirmative vote of at least two thirds of the votes cast at a meeting of the Class C
Shareholders duly called for that purpose. On every poll taken at every meeting of the Class C Shareholders as a class, each Class C
Shareholder entitled to vote thereat shall have one vote in respect of each Class C Share held.


 


Retraction at the Option of the Class C
Shareholder


 


28.8              Subject
to applicable Law, at any time from and after the date of the issuance of the Class C Shares, each Class C Shareholder shall
have the right (the “Class C Retraction Right”) to require the Company to redeem all or such portion of the Class C
Shares registered in the name of such Class C Shareholder specified in an Notice of Class C Retraction delivered to the Company
by or on behalf of such Class C Shareholder (such Class C Shares being hereafter referred to as “Tendered Class C
Shares” and such Class C Shareholder, the “Tendering Class C Shareholder”) for the Cash Amount
(the “Class C Retraction Amount”).


 






     


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Notice of Class C Retraction


 


28.9              A
Class C Shareholder must deliver a Notice of Class C Retraction to the registered office of the Company in order to exercise
his, her or its Class C Retraction Right.


 


Satisfaction of Retraction Right


 


28.10             Upon
receipt by Company of a Notice of Class C Retraction and such additional documents and instruments as the Company may reasonably
require, the Company shall redeem the Tendered Class C Shares on or prior to the Specified Class C Retraction Date. The Company
will deliver or cause to be delivered to the Tendering Class C Shareholder, at the address of the holder recorded in the register
of the Company for the Class C Shares or at the address specified in the holder’s Notice of Class C Retraction, the Class C
Retraction Amount, and such delivery of such Class C Retraction Amount by or on behalf of the Company, will be deemed to be payment
of and will satisfy and discharge all liability for the Class C Retraction Right so exercised.


 


28.11            Each
Tendering Class C Shareholder shall continue to own each Class C Share subject to any Notice of Class C Retraction, and
be treated as a Class C Shareholder with respect to each such Class C Share for all other purposes of these Articles, until
such Class C Share has been redeemed by the Company in accordance with §28.8 to §28.13.


 


28.12            Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary set forth herein, the Company will not be obligated to redeem Tendered Class C Shares to the extent that
such redemption would be contrary to solvency requirements or other provisions of applicable Law.


 


Withholding Taxes


 


28.13            Each
Tendering Class C Shareholder shall be required to pay to the Company the amount of any tax withholding due upon the redemption of
Tendered Class C Shares pursuant to §28.8 to §28.10 and will be deemed to have authorized the Company to retain such
portion of the Class C Retraction Amount as the Company reasonably determines is necessary to satisfy its tax withholding obligations.
Before making any tax withholding pursuant to this §28.13, the Company shall give each Tendering Class C Shareholder within
three (3) Business Days after the Company’s receipt of a Notice of Class C Retraction from such Tendering Class C
Shareholder, notice of the Company’s good faith estimate of the amount of any anticipated tax withholding (together with the legal
basis therefor) due upon the redemption of the Tendered Class C Shares subject to such Notice of Class C Retraction, provide
the Tendering Class C Shareholder with sufficient opportunity to provide any forms or other documentation or take such other steps
in order to avoid or reduce such tax withholding, and reasonably cooperate with the Tendering Class C Shareholder in good faith to
attempt to reduce any amounts that would otherwise be withheld pursuant to this §28.13; provided that any determination with respect
to the tax withholding shall be made by the Company in its sole discretion exercised in good faith.


 


Liquidation Rights


 


28.14            Upon
any Liquidation Event, including where substantially concurrent with a BBU Liquidation Event, the Class C Shareholders shall be entitled
to receive on the Liquidation Date the assets and property of the Company remaining, if any, after the prior payments of the amounts set
forth in §28.15.


 



     


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28.15            The
rights of the Class C Shareholders to receive the amounts set forth in §28.14 is subject to the prior payment of the amounts
set forth in §26.26(b) and §26.26(c) and the prior rights of holders of all classes and series of Preferred Shares,
Class A Shares, Class B Shares and any other class of shares ranking in priority or rateably with the Class C Shares.


 


Transfer Restrictions


 


28.16            The
Class C Shares may not be Transferred to any Person other than to BBU or a Person Controlled by BBU. If any Class C Shares are
Transferred in contravention of the preceding sentence, (i) such Transfer shall be null and void, and the Company shall not register
or otherwise recognize the Transfer of the Class C Shares to the transferee, (ii) any payment by the Company on the Class C
Shares so Transferred shall be prohibited and any such payment shall be forfeited, and (iii) any rights that an ineligible transferee
may have as a result of being a holder of Class C Shares shall be null and void, in each case, until such time as such Transfer is
cancelled.


 


Part 29


 


SPECIAL
RIGHTS AND RESTRICTIONS

CLASS A SENIOR PREFERRED SHARES


 


Special Rights and Restrictions


 


29.1              Subject
to the rights, if any, of the holders of issued shares of the Company, the Class A Senior Preferred Shares as a class shall have
attached thereto the special rights and restrictions specified in this Part 29.


 


Directors’ Right to Issue in One or More Series


 


29.2               The
Class A Senior Preferred Shares may be issued at any time or from time to time in one or more series. Before any Class A Senior
Preferred Shares of a series are issued, the board of directors shall, subject to the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia),
by resolution:


 


(a)            determine
the maximum number of shares of any of those series of shares that the Company is authorized to issue, determine that there is no maximum
number or, if none of the shares of that series is issued, alter any determination so made, and authorize the alteration of the notice
of articles accordingly;


 


(b)            alter
the articles, and authorize the alteration of the notice of articles, to create an identifying name by which the shares of any of those
series of shares may be identified or, if none of the shares of that series is issued, to alter any such identifying name so created;
and


 


(c)            alter
the articles, and authorize the alteration of the notice of articles accordingly, to attach special rights or restrictions to the shares
of any of those series of shares, including, but without in any way limiting or restricting the generality of the foregoing, the rate
or amount of dividends, whether cumulative, non-cumulative or partially cumulative, the dates, places and currencies of payment thereof,
the consideration for, and the terms and conditions of, any purchase, retraction or redemption thereof, including redemption after a fixed
term or at a premium, conversion or exchange rights, the terms and conditions of any share purchase plan or sinking fund, the restrictions
respecting payment of dividends on, or the repayment of capital in respect of, any other shares of the Company and voting rights and restrictions
but no special right or restriction so created, defined or attached shall contravene the provisions of §29.3 and §29.4, or,
if none of the shares of that series is issued, to alter any such special rights or restrictions.


 






     


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Ranking of the Class A Senior Preferred Shares


 


29.3              The
Class A Senior Preferred Shares of each series shall, as to the payment of dividends and return of capital in a Liquidation Event,
rank on a parity with the Class A Senior Preferred Shares of every other series and senior to the Class B Junior Preferred Shares,
the Class A Shares, the Class B Shares and the Class C Shares and over any other shares ranking junior to the Preferred
Shares with respect to priority in payment of dividends and return of capital in a Liquidation Event.


 


Voting


 


29.4              Except
as hereinafter referred to or as required by Law or unless provision is made in the articles of the Company relating to any series of
Class A Senior Preferred Shares that such series is entitled to vote, the holders of the Class A Senior Preferred Shares as
a class shall not be entitled as such to receive notice of, to attend or to vote at any meeting of the shareholders of the Company.


 


Amendment with Approval of Holder of Class A Senior Preferred
Shares


 


29.5              In
addition to any other approval required by Law, the rights, privileges, restrictions and conditions attached to the Class A Senior
Preferred Shares as a class may be added to, changed or removed but only with the approval of the holders of the Class A Senior Preferred
Shares given as hereinafter specified.


 


29.6              The
approval of the holders of the Class A Senior Preferred Shares to add to, change or remove any right, privilege, restriction or condition
attaching to the Class A Senior Preferred Shares as a class or in respect of any other matter requiring the consent of the holders
of the Class A Senior Preferred Shares may be given in such manner as may then be required by Law, subject to a minimum requirement
that such approval be given by resolution signed by all the holders of the Class A Senior Preferred Shares or passed by the affirmative
vote of at least two thirds of the votes cast at a meeting of the holders of the Class A Senior Preferred Shares duly called for
that purpose. On every poll taken at every meeting of the holders of the Class A Senior Preferred Shares as a class, or at any joint
meeting of the holders of two or more series of Class A Senior Preferred Shares, each holder of Class A Senior Preferred Shares
entitled to vote thereat shall have one vote in respect of each Class A Senior Preferred Share held.


 






     


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Part 30


 


SPECIAL
RIGHTS AND RESTRICTIONS

CLASS B JUNIOR PREFERRED SHARES


 


Special Rights and Restrictions


 


30.1              Subject
to the rights, if any, of the holders of issued shares of the Company, the Class B Junior Preferred Shares as a class shall have
attached thereto the special rights and restrictions specified in this Part 30.


 


Directors’ Right to Issue in One or More Series


 


30.2              The
Class B Junior Preferred Shares may be issued at any time or from time to time in one or more series. Before any Class B Junior
Preferred Shares of a series are issued, the board of directors shall, subject to the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia),
by resolution:


 


(a)            determine
the maximum number of shares of any of those series of shares that the Company is authorized to issue, determine that there is no maximum
number or, if none of the shares of that series is issued, alter any determination so made, and authorize the alteration of the notice
of articles accordingly;


 


(b)            alter
the articles, and authorize the alteration of the notice of articles, to create an identifying name by which the shares of any of those
series of shares may be identified or, if none of the shares of that series is issued, to alter any such identifying name so created;
and


 


(c)            alter
the articles, and authorize the alteration of the notice of articles accordingly, to attach special rights or restrictions to the shares
of any of those series of shares, including, but without in any way limiting or restricting the generality of the foregoing, the rate
or amount of dividends, whether cumulative, non-cumulative or partially cumulative, the dates, places and currencies of payment thereof,
the consideration for, and the terms and conditions of, any purchase, retraction or redemption thereof, including redemption after a fixed
term or at a premium, conversion or exchange rights, the terms and conditions of any share purchase plan or sinking fund, the restrictions
respecting payment of dividends on, or the repayment of capital in respect of, any other shares of the Company and voting rights and restrictions
but no special right or restriction so created, defined or attached shall contravene the provisions of §30.3 and §30.4, or,
if none of the shares of that series is issued, to alter any such special rights or restrictions.


 


Ranking of the Class B Junior Preferred Shares


 


30.3              The
Class B Junior Preferred Shares of each series shall, as to the payment of dividends and return of capital in a Liquidation Event,
rank on a parity with the Class B Junior Preferred Shares of every other series, junior to the Class A Senior Preferred Shares
and senior to the Class A Shares, the Class B Shares and the Class C Shares and over any other shares ranking junior to
the Preferred Shares with respect to priority in payment of dividends and in return of capital in a Liquidation Event.


 






     


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Voting


 


30.4              Except
as hereinafter referred to or as required by Law or unless provision is made in the articles of the Company relating to any series of
Class B Junior Preferred Shares that such series is entitled to vote, the holders of the Class B Junior Preferred Shares as
a class shall not be entitled as such to receive notice of, to attend or to vote at any meeting of the shareholders of the Company.


 


Amendment with Approval of Holder of Class B Junior Preferred
Shares


 


30.5               In
addition to any other approval required by Law, the rights, privileges, restrictions and conditions attached to the Class B Junior
Preferred Shares as a class may be added to, changed or removed but only with the approval of the holders of the Class B Junior Preferred
Shares given as hereinafter specified.


 


30.6              The
approval of the holders of the Class B Junior Preferred Shares to add to, change or remove any right, privilege, restriction or condition
attaching to the Class B Junior Preferred Shares as a class or in respect of any other matter requiring the consent of the holders
of the Class B Junior Preferred Shares may be given in such manner as may then be required by Law, subject to a minimum requirement
that such approval be given by resolution signed by all the holders of the Class B Junior Preferred Shares or passed by the affirmative
vote of at least two thirds of the votes cast at a meeting of the holders of the Class B Junior Preferred Shares duly called for
that purpose. On every poll taken at every meeting of the holders of the Class B Junior Preferred Shares as a class, or at any joint
meeting of the holders of two or more series of Class B Junior Preferred Shares, each holder of Class B Junior Preferred Shares
entitled to vote thereat shall have one vote in respect of each Class B Junior Preferred Share held.


 



     


    


    






 


EXHIBIT “A”


 


NOTICE OF EXCHANGE


 


To:     TSX
TRUST COMPANY (the “Transfer Agent”)


 


PLEASE DELIVER YOUR EXCHANGE REQUEST AS FOLLOWS:


 


	 
	Via Mail:

                                                                                                                                                                                                                 

                                                                                                                                                                                                                
	 
	

                                                                      

                                                                     TSX Trust Company

                                                                     1 Toronto Street, Suite 1200

                                                                     Toronto, ON M5C 2V6

                                                                     Attention:        Corporate
Actions

                                                                      

                                                                     
	 




 


This notice is given pursuant to Section 26.12
of the articles (the “Articles”) of Brookfield Business Corporation (the “Company”). All capitalized
words and expressions used in this notice that are defined in the Articles have the meanings ascribed to such words and expressions in
the Articles.


 


The undersigned hereby notifies the Company that
the undersigned desires to have the Company redeem in accordance with the Articles:


 


		 ̈	all Class A Share(s) registered in the name of the undersigned;
or



 


		 ̈	_____ Class A Share(s) registered in the name of the undersigned.



 


Such amount of Class  A Share(s)  elected above, being hereafter
referred to herein as the “Tendered Class A Shares”.


 


The undersigned acknowledges the Exchange-Redemption
Call Right of Brookfield Business Partners L.P. (“BBU”) or an affiliate of BBU to acquire all, but not less than all,
of the Tendered Class A Shares from the undersigned and that this notice is and will be deemed to be an offer by the undersigned
to sell the Tendered Class A Shares to BBU in accordance with the Exchange-Redemption Call Right on or prior to the Specified Exchange
Date for the Exchange Consideration and on the other terms and conditions set out in the Articles.


 


The undersigned acknowledges that the exchange
or acquisition of the Tendered Class A Shares may be satisfied by the delivery of an equivalent number of BBU Units (subject to adjustment
to reflect certain capital events) or the Cash Amount. The form of payment is to be determined by the Company or BBU. It is the intention
of the Company and BBU to satisfy any exchange or acquisition of Tendered Class A Shares through the delivery of BBU Units rather
than the Cash Amount.


 


The undersigned acknowledges that the
Company will not be obligated to redeem Tendered Class A Shares to the extent that such redemption would be contrary to
solvency requirements or other provisions of applicable Laws. If the Company believes that it would not be permitted by any such
requirements or other provisions to redeem the Tendered Class A Shares, provided that BBU has not exercised its
Exchange-Redemption Call Right with respect to the Tendered Class A Shares, the Company will only be obligated to redeem the
maximum number of Tendered Class A Shares (rounded down to a whole number of Class A Shares) that would not be contrary to
such provisions.


 






     


     


    

 


The undersigned hereby represents and warrants
to the Company and BBU that the undersigned has good title to, and owns, the Class A Share(s) to be acquired by the Company,
BBU or an affiliate of BBU as the case may be, free and clear of all liens, claims and encumbrances whatsoever.


 


	Date:	 	 




 


 


	Name of Person and Account Number (Please print)	 




 


 


	Street Address or P.O. Box	 




 


 


	City, Province and Postal Code	 




 


 


	Signature of Tendering Class A Shareholder	 




 


 


	(Guarantee of Signature)	 




 






     


     


    




 


	 	 	 
	 	CURRENCY ELECTION	 
	 	 	 
	 	(only if exchange or acquisition of the Tendered Class A
Shares is satisfied by the Cash Amount)	 
	 	 	 
	 	Shareholders domiciled in Canada will receive the Cash Amount in
Canadian dollars (CAD) and shareholders domiciled in the United States and all other countries will receive the Cash Amount in U.S. dollars
(USD), unless otherwise elected below:	 
	 	 	 
	 		 ̈	Issue my cash entitlement payment(s) in U.S. dollars (USD).	 
	 	 	 	 	 
	 		 ̈	Issue my cash entitlement payment(s) in Canadian dollars (CAD).	 
	 	 	 	 	 
	 	By electing to receive payment in another currency,
the undersigned acknowledges that (a) the exchange rate used will be the rate established by the Transfer Agent, in its capacity
as foreign exchange service provider to the Company, on the date the funds are converted and (b) the risk of any fluctuation in such
rate will be borne by the undersigned.	 
	 	 	 
	 	 	 
	 	Payment Delivery Instruction	 
	 	 	 
	 	 	 
	 	 ̈ Please check this box if the Cash Amount, if applicable, resulting from
the exchange or acquisition of the Tendered Class A Shares is to be paid by cheque and mailed to the last address of the Tendering
Class A Shareholder as it appears on the register of the Company or as instructed below in Exhibit A. ALL CHEQUE PAYMENTS WILL
BE ISSUED TO THE REGISTERED NAME AS IT CURRENTLY APPEARS.	 
	 	 	 
	 	 ̈ Please check this box if the Cash Amount, if applicable, resulting from
the exchange or acquisition of the Tendered Class A Shares is to be paid by cheque and held for pick-up by the Tendering Class A
Shareholder at the principal transfer office of the Transfer Agent in Toronto, Ontario.	 
	 	 	 
	 	NOTE: This panel
must be completed and such additional documents as the Transfer Agent may require must be deposited with the Transfer Agent at its principal
transfer office in Toronto, Ontario. The BBU Units Amount and any payment resulting from the exchange or acquisition of the Tendered
Class A Shares will be issued and registered in, and made payable to respectively, the name of the Tendering Class A Shareholder
as it appears on the register of the Company and the BBU Units Amount and payment resulting from such exchange or acquisition will be
delivered to such Tendering Class A Shareholder as indicated above, unless the form appearing in Exhibit A (including the signature
guarantee section) is duly completed.	 
	 	 	 





















 




STATUS AS U.S. SHAREHOLDER


(Please check the appropriate box)


 


Indicate whether or not you are a U.S. Shareholder
or are acting on behalf of a U.S. Shareholder by placing an “X” in the applicable box below. A “U.S. Shareholder”
is any holder of Class A Shares that is either (a) requesting that the Cash Amount, if applicable, is to be paid by cheque and
mailed to a U.S. address (regardless whether such U.S. address is the last address of the Tendering Class A Shareholder as it appears
on the register of the Company or such U.S. address is provided in Exhibit A) or (b) a U.S. person for United States federal
income tax purposes as defined in “Important U.S. Tax Information for U.S. Shareholders” in Exhibit B.


 


		 ̈	The person signing this Notice of Exchange is not a U.S. Shareholder and is not acting on behalf of a
U.S. Shareholder.



 


		 ̈	The person signing this Notice of Exchange is a U.S. Shareholder or is acting on behalf of a U.S. Shareholder.



 


If you are a U.S. Shareholder or acting on behalf
of a U.S. Shareholder, then in order to avoid U.S. backup withholding, you generally must complete the IRS Form W-9 provided in Exhibit C.
If you are a U.S. Shareholder but you are not a U.S. person for U.S. federal income tax purposes, then you must complete the appropriate
IRS Form W-8 to avoid backup withholding. If you require an IRS Form W-8, please contact the Transfer Agent or download the
appropriate IRS Form W-8 at www.irs.gov.





 






     


     


    

 


EXHIBIT A:


 


Cheque Delivery Information


 





	Date:	 	 


 


 





	Name of Person in Whose Name Payment
is to be Delivered (please print)	 


 


 





	Street Address or P.O. Box	 


 


 





	City, Province and Postal Code	 


 


 





	Signature of Tendering Class A Shareholder	 


 


Guarantee of Signatures


 


If this Notice is signed by a person other
than the registered owner(s) of the Tendered Class A Share(s), or if BBU Units are to be delivered to a person other than such
registered owner(s) or sent to an address other than the address of the registered owner(s) as shown on the register of the
Company or if the payment is to be issued in the name of a person other than the registered owner of the Tendered Class A Share(s) such
signature must be guaranteed by an Eligible Institution1, or in some other manner satisfactory to the Transfer Agent (except
that no guarantee is required if the signature is that of an Eligible Institution).


 


	 	 	Dated:	 
	Signature guaranteed by (if required)	 	 	 




 





	 	 		 
	Authorized
Signature	 	Name of Authorized Representative


(please print or type) (if applicable)






 





	 	 		 
	Name of Guarantor (please print or type)	 	 	 


 




	 	 		 
	Address (please print or type)	 	 	 


 


 






1 An
 “Eligible Institution” means a Canadian Schedule I chartered bank, a member of the Securities Transfer Agents
Medallion Program (STAMP), a member of the Stock Exchange Medallion Program (SEMP) or a member of the New York Stock Exchange
Inc. Medallion Signature Program (MSP), acceptable to the Depositary. Members of these programs are usually members of a recognized
stock exchange in Canada and/or the United States, members of the Investment Industry Regulatory Organization of Canada, members of
the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. or banks or trust companies in Canada or the United States


 






     


     


    

 


EXHIBIT B:


 


IMPORTANT U.S. TAX INFORMATION FOR U.S. SHAREHOLDERS


 


The following does not constitute
a summary of the tax consequences of having the Company redeem the Tendered Class A Shares. Shareholders should consult their own
tax advisors regarding the tax consequences of having the Company redeem the Tendered Class A Shares.


 


For purposes of this Notice
of Exchange, a U.S. person is a beneficial owner of Class A Shares that, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, is (a) an individual
who is a citizen or resident of the United States, (b) a corporation, partnership, or other entity classified as a corporation or
partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes that is created or organized in or under the laws of the United States or any state or
the District of Columbia, (c) an estate if the income of such estate is subject to U.S. federal income tax regardless of the source
of such income, or (d) a trust if (i) a U.S. court is able to exercise primary supervision over the administration of such trust
and one or more U.S. persons have the authority to control all substantial decisions of such trust, or (ii) such trust has validly
elected to be treated as a U.S. person for U.S. federal income tax purposes.


 


To avoid backup withholding
of U.S. federal income tax on the redemption of Tendered Class A Shares, a U.S. Shareholder that is a U.S. person must, unless an
exemption applies, provide the Transfer Agent with such holder’s correct taxpayer identification number (TIN) (which, in the case
of an individual, generally is the individual’s social security number) or employer identification number (EIN), certify under penalties
of perjury that such TIN or EIN is correct, and provide certain other certifications by completing the IRS Form W-9 included in this
Notice of Exchange. If a U.S. Shareholder does not provide his, her, or its correct TIN or EIN or fails to provide the required certifications,
the IRS may impose certain penalties on such holder, and payments to such holder upon the redemption of Tendered Class A Shares may
be subject to backup withholding at a rate currently equal to 24%. All U.S. Shareholders that are U.S. persons submitting this Notice
of Exchange should complete and sign the IRS Form W-9 to provide the information and certifications necessary to avoid backup withholding
(unless an applicable exemption exists and is proved in a manner satisfactory to the Transfer Agent). To the extent that a U.S. Shareholder
designates another U.S. person to receive payment, such other person may be required to provide a properly completed IRS Form W-9.


 


Backup withholding is not
an additional tax. Rather, the amount of backup withholding may be credited against the U.S. federal income tax liability of the person
subject to backup withholding. If backup withholding results in an overpayment of tax, a refund can be obtained by the U.S. Shareholder
by timely providing the required information to the IRS.


 


If the Transfer Agent has
not been provided with a properly certified TIN or EIN by the time of payment, backup withholding will apply. If the Tendered Class A
Shares are held in more than one name or are not in the name of the actual owner, consult the instructions on the enclosed IRS Form W-9
for guidance on which name and TIN or EIN to report.


 






     


     


    

 


Certain U.S.
Shareholders (such as corporations and individual retirement accounts) are not subject to backup withholding but may be required to
provide evidence of their exemption from backup withholding. Exempt U.S. Shareholders should enter the appropriate exempt payee code
on IRS Form W-9. See the enclosed IRS Form W-9 for instructions.


 


A U.S. Shareholder that is
not a U.S. person and is not acting on behalf of a U.S. person should not complete IRS Form W-9. Instead, to establish an exemption
from backup withholding, such U.S. Shareholder should properly complete and submit an IRS Form W-8BEN, W-8BEN-E, W-8IMY, W-8ECI,
or W-8EXP, as applicable, attesting to such exempt status. An appropriate IRS Form W-8 may be obtained from the Transfer Agent or
on the IRS website (www.irs.gov).


 


ALL U.S. SHAREHOLDERS ARE
URGED TO CONSULT THEIR OWN TAX ADVISORS TO DETERMINE HOW THE FOREGOING BACKUP WITHHOLDING AND REPORTING REQUIREMENTS APPLY TO THEM WITH
REGARD TO THEIR PARTICULAR CIRCUMSTANCES.


 






     


     


    

 


Exhibit C:


 


See attached


 






     


     


    

 


		 Form W-9 (Rev. October 2018) Department of the Treasury Internal Revenue Service Request for Taxpayer Identification Number and Certification � Go to www.irs.gov/FormW9 for instructions and the latest information. Give Form to the requester. Do not send to the IRS. Print or type. See Specific Instructions on page 3. 1 Name (as shown on your income tax return). Name is required on this line; do not leave this line blank. 2 Business name/disregarded entity name, if different from above 3 Check appropriate box for federal tax classification of the person whose name is entered on line 1. Check only one of the following seven boxes. Individual/sole proprietor orC CorporationS CorporationPartnershipTrust/estate single-member LLC Limited liability company. Enter the tax classification (C=C corporation, S=S corporation, P=Partnership) � Note: Check the appropriate box in the line above for the tax classification of the single-member owner. Do not check LLC if the LLC is classified as a single-member LLC that is disregarded from the owner unless the owner of the LLC is another LLC that is not disregarded from the owner for U.S. federal tax purposes. Otherwise, a single-member LLC that is disregarded from the owner should check the appropriate box for the tax classification of its owner. Other (see instructions) � 4 Exemptions (codes apply only to certain entities, not individuals; see instructions on page 3): Exempt payee code (if any) Exemption from FATCA reporting code (if any) (Applies to accounts maintained outside the U.S.) 5 Address (number, street, and apt. or suite no.) See instructions. Requester’s name and address (optional) 6 City, state, and ZIP code 7 List account number(s) here (optional) Part I Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN) Social security number – – Employer identification number – Part II Certification Note: If the account is in more than one name, see the instructions for line 1. Also see What Name and Number To Give the Requester for guidelines on whose number to enter. Under penalties of perjury, I certify that: The number shown on this form is my correct taxpayer identification number (or I am waiting for a number to be issued to me); and I am not subject to backup withholding because: (a) I am exempt from backup withholding, or (b) I have not been notified by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) that I am subject to backup withholding as a result of a failure to report all interest or dividends, or (c) the IRS has notified me that I am no longer subject to backup withholding; and I am a U.S. citizen or other U.S. person (defined below); and The FATCA code(s) entered on this form (if any) indicating that I am exempt from FATCA reporting is correct. Certification instructions. You must cross out item 2 above if you have been notified by the IRS that you are currently subject to backup withholding because you have failed to report all interest and dividends on your tax return. For real estate transactions, item 2 does not apply. For mortgage interest paid, acquisition or abandonment of secured property, cancellation of debt, contributions to an individual retirement arrangement (IRA), and generally, payments other than interest and dividends, you are not required to sign the certification, but you must provide your correct TIN. See the instructions for Part II, later. Sign Here Signature of U.S. person �Date � General Instructions Section references are to the Internal Revenue Code unless otherwise noted. Future developments. For the latest information about developments related to Form W-9 and its instructions, such as legislation enacted after they were published, go to www.irs.gov/FormW9. Purpose of Form An individual or entity (Form W-9 requester) who is required to file an information return with the IRS must obtain your correct taxpayer identification number (TIN) which may be your social security number (SSN), individual taxpayer identification number
(ITIN), adoption taxpayer identification number (ATIN), or employer identification number (EIN), to report on an information return the amount paid to you, or other amount reportable on an information return. Examples of information returns include, but are not limited to, the following. Form 1099-INT (interest earned or paid) Form 1099-DIV (dividends, including those from stocks or mutual funds) Form 1099-MISC (various types of income, prizes, awards, or gross proceeds) Form 1099-B (stock or mutual fund sales and certain other transactions by brokers) Form 1099-S (proceeds from real estate transactions) Form 1099-K (merchant card and third party network transactions) Form 1098 (home mortgage interest), 1098-E (student loan interest), 1098-T (tuition) Form 1099-C (canceled debt) Form 1099-A (acquisition or abandonment of secured property) Use Form W-9 only if you are a U.S. person (including a resident alien), to provide your correct TIN. If you do not return Form W-9 to the requester with a TIN, you might be subject to backup withholding. See What is backup withholding, later. Cat. No. 10231XForm W-9 (Rev. 10-2018) 


 




     


     


    

		 By signing the filled-out form, you: Certify that the TIN you are giving is correct (or you are waiting for a number to be issued), Certify that you are not subject to backup withholding, or Claim exemption from backup withholding if you are a U.S. exempt payee. If applicable, you are also certifying that as a U.S. person, your allocable share of any partnership income from a U.S. trade or business is not subject to the withholding tax on foreign partners' share of effectively connected income, and Certify that FATCA code(s) entered on this form (if any) indicating that you are exempt from the FATCA reporting, is correct. See What is FATCA reporting, later, for further information. Note: If you are a U.S. person and a requester gives you a form other than Form W-9 to request your TIN, you must use the requester’s form if it is substantially similar to this Form W-9. Definition of a U.S. person. For federal tax purposes, you are considered a U.S. person if you are: An individual who is a U.S. citizen or U.S. resident alien; A partnership, corporation, company, or association created or organized in the United States or under the laws of the United States; An estate (other than a foreign estate); or A domestic trust (as defined in Regulations section 301.7701-7). Special rules for partnerships. Partnerships that conduct a trade or business in the United States are generally required to pay a withholding tax under section 1446 on any foreign partners’ share of effectively connected taxable income from such business. Further, in certain cases where a Form W-9 has not been received, the rules under section 1446 require a partnership to presume that a partner is a foreign person, and pay the section 1446 withholding tax. Therefore, if you are a U.S. person that is a partner in a partnership conducting a trade or business in the United States, provide Form W-9 to the partnership to establish your U.S. status and avoid section 1446 withholding on your share of partnership income. In the cases below, the following person must give Form W-9 to the partnership for purposes of establishing its U.S. status and avoiding withholding on its allocable share of net income from the partnership conducting a trade or business in the United States. In the case of a disregarded entity with a U.S. owner, the U.S. owner of the disregarded entity and not the entity; In the case of a grantor trust with a U.S. grantor or other U.S. owner, generally, the U.S. grantor or other U.S. owner of the grantor trust and not the trust; and In the case of a U.S. trust (other than a grantor trust), the U.S. trust (other than a grantor trust) and not the beneficiaries of the trust. Foreign person. If you are a foreign person or the U.S. branch of a foreign bank that has elected to be treated as a U.S. person, do not use Form W-9. Instead, use the appropriate Form W-8 or Form 8233 (see Pub. 515, Withholding of Tax on Nonresident Aliens and Foreign Entities). Nonresident alien who becomes a resident alien. Generally, only a nonresident alien individual may use the terms of a tax treaty to reduce or eliminate U.S. tax on certain types of income. However, most tax treaties contain a provision known as a “saving clause.” Exceptions specified in the saving clause may permit an exemption from tax to continue for certain types of income even after the payee has otherwise become a U.S. resident alien for tax purposes. If you are a U.S. resident alien who is relying on an exception contained in the saving clause of a tax treaty to claim an exemption from U.S. tax on certain types of income, you must attach a statement to Form W-9 that specifies the following five items. The treaty country. Generally, this must be the same treaty under which you claimed exemption from tax as a nonresident alien. The treaty article addressing the income. The article number (or location) in the tax treaty that contains the saving clause and its exceptions. The type and amount of
income that qualifies for the exemption from tax. Sufficient facts to justify the exemption from tax under the terms of the treaty article. Example. Article 20 of the U.S.-China income tax treaty allows an exemption from tax for scholarship income received by a Chinese student temporarily present in the United States. Under U.S. law, this student will become a resident alien for tax purposes if his or her stay in the United States exceeds 5 calendar years. However, paragraph 2 of the first Protocol to the U.S.-China treaty (dated April 30, 1984) allows the provisions of Article 20 to continue to apply even after the Chinese student becomes a resident alien of the United States. A Chinese student who qualifies for this exception (under paragraph 2 of the first protocol) and is relying on this exception to claim an exemption from tax on his or her scholarship or fellowship income would attach to Form W-9 a statement that includes the information described above to support that exemption. If you are a nonresident alien or a foreign entity, give the requester the appropriate completed Form W-8 or Form 8233. Backup Withholding What is backup withholding? Persons making certain payments to you must under certain conditions withhold and pay to the IRS 24% of such payments. This is called “backup withholding.” Payments that may be subject to backup withholding include interest, tax-exempt interest, dividends, broker and barter exchange transactions, rents, royalties, nonemployee pay, payments made in settlement of payment card and third party network transactions, and certain payments from fishing boat operators. Real estate transactions are not subject to backup withholding. You will not be subject to backup withholding on payments you receive if you give the requester your correct TIN, make the proper certifications, and report all your taxable interest and dividends on your tax return. Payments you receive will be subject to backup withholding if: You do not furnish your TIN to the requester, You do not certify your TIN when required (see the instructions for Part II for details), The IRS tells the requester that you furnished an incorrect TIN, The IRS tells you that you are subject to backup withholding because you did not report all your interest and dividends on your tax return (for reportable interest and dividends only), or You do not certify to the requester that you are not subject to backup withholding under 4 above (for reportable interest and dividend accounts opened after 1983 only). Certain payees and payments are exempt from backup withholding. See Exempt payee code, later, and the separate Instructions for the Requester of Form W-9 for more information. Also see Special rules for partnerships, earlier. What is FATCA Reporting? The Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA) requires a participating foreign financial institution to report all United States account holders that are specified United States persons. Certain payees are exempt from FATCA reporting. See Exemption from FATCA reporting code, later, and the Instructions for the Requester of Form W-9 for more information. Updating Your Information You must provide updated information to any person to whom you claimed to be an exempt payee if you are no longer an exempt payee and anticipate receiving reportable payments in the future from this person. For example, you may need to provide updated information if you are a C corporation that elects to be an S corporation, or if you no longer are tax exempt. In addition, you must furnish a new Form W-9 if the name or TIN changes for the account; for example, if the grantor of a grantor trust dies. Penalties Failure to furnish TIN. If you fail to furnish your correct TIN to a requester, you are subject to a penalty of $50 for each such failure unless your failure is due to reasonable cause and not to willful neglect. Civil penalty for false information with respect to withholding. If you make a false statement with no reasonable basis that results in no backup withholding, you are subject to a $500 penalty.



 




     


     


    

		 Criminal penalty for falsifying information. Willfully falsifying certifications or affirmations may subject you to criminal penalties including fines and/or imprisonment. Misuse of TINs. If the requester discloses or uses TINs in violation of federal law, the requester may be subject to civil and criminal penalties. Specific Instructions Line 1 You must enter one of the following on this line; do not leave this line blank. The name should match the name on your tax return. If this Form W-9 is for a joint account (other than an account maintained by a foreign financial institution (FFI)), list first, and then circle, the name of the person or entity whose number you entered in Part I of Form W-9. If you are providing Form W-9 to an FFI to document a joint account, each holder of the account that is a U.S. person must provide a Form W-9. Individual. Generally, enter the name shown on your tax return. If you have changed your last name without informing the Social Security Administration (SSA) of the name change, enter your first name, the last name as shown on your social security card, and your new last name. Note: ITIN applicant: Enter your individual name as it was entered on your Form W-7 application, line 1a. This should also be the same as the name you entered on the Form 1040/1040A/1040EZ you filed with your application. Sole proprietor or single-member LLC. Enter your individual name as shown on your 1040/1040A/1040EZ on line 1. You may enter your business, trade, or “doing business as” (DBA) name on line 2. Partnership, LLC that is not a single-member LLC, C corporation, or S corporation. Enter the entity's name as shown on the entity's tax return on line 1 and any business, trade, or DBA name on line 2. Other entities. Enter your name as shown on required U.S. federal tax documents on line 1. This name should match the name shown on the charter or other legal document creating the entity. You may enter any business, trade, or DBA name on line 2. Disregarded entity. For U.S. federal tax purposes, an entity that is disregarded as an entity separate from its owner is treated as a “disregarded entity.” See Regulations section 301.7701-2(c)(2)(iii). Enter the owner's name on line 1. The name of the entity entered on line 1 should never be a disregarded entity. The name on line 1 should be the name shown on the income tax return on which the income should be reported. For example, if a foreign LLC that is treated as a disregarded entity for U.S. federal tax purposes has a single owner that is a U.S. person, the U.S. owner's name is required to be provided on line 1. If the direct owner of the entity is also a disregarded entity, enter the first owner that is not disregarded for federal tax purposes. Enter the disregarded entity's name on line 2, “Business name/disregarded entity name.” If the owner of the disregarded entity is a foreign person, the owner must complete an appropriate Form W-8 instead of a Form W-9. This is the case even if the foreign person has a U.S. TIN. Line 2 If you have a business name, trade name, DBA name, or disregarded entity name, you may enter it on line 2. Line 3 Check the appropriate box on line 3 for the U.S. federal tax classification of the person whose name is entered on line 1. Check only one box on line 3. Line 4, Exemptions If you are exempt from backup withholding and/or FATCA reporting, enter in the appropriate space on line 4 any code(s) that may apply to you. Exempt payee code. Generally, individuals (including sole proprietors) are not exempt from backup withholding. Except as provided below, corporations are exempt from backup withholding for certain payments, including interest and dividends. Corporations are not exempt from backup withholding for payments made in settlement of payment card or third party network transactions. Corporations are not exempt from backup withholding with respect to attorneys’ fees or gross proceeds paid to attorneys,
and corporations that provide medical or health care services are not exempt with respect to payments reportable on Form 1099-MISC. The following codes identify payees that are exempt from backup withholding. Enter the appropriate code in the space in line 4. 1—An organization exempt from tax under section 501(a), any IRA, or a custodial account under section 403(b)(7) if the account satisfies the requirements of section 401(f)(2) 2—The United States or any of its agencies or instrumentalities 3—A state, the District of Columbia, a U.S. commonwealth or possession, or any of their political subdivisions or instrumentalities 4—A foreign government or any of its political subdivisions, agencies, or instrumentalities 5—A corporation 6—A dealer in securities or commodities required to register in the United States, the District of Columbia, or a U.S. commonwealth or possession 7—A futures commission merchant registered with the Commodity Futures Trading Commission 8—A real estate investment trust 9—An entity registered at all times during the tax year under the Investment Company Act of 1940 10—A common trust fund operated by a bank under section 584(a) 11—A financial institution 12—A middleman known in the investment community as a nominee or custodian 13—A trust exempt from tax under section 664 or described in section 4947 


 




     


     


    

		 The following chart shows types of payments that may be exempt from backup withholding. The chart applies to the exempt payees listed above, 1 through 13. See Form 1099-MISC, Miscellaneous Income, and its instructions. However, the following payments made to a corporation and reportable on Form 1099-MISC are not exempt from backup withholding: medical and health care payments, attorneys’ fees, gross proceeds paid to an attorney reportable under section 6045(f), and payments for services paid by a federal executive agency. Exemption from FATCA reporting code. The following codes identify payees that are exempt from reporting under FATCA. These codes apply to persons submitting this form for accounts maintained outside of the United States by certain foreign financial institutions. Therefore, if you are only submitting this form for an account you hold in the United States, you may leave this field blank. Consult with the person requesting this form if you are uncertain if the financial institution is subject to these requirements. A requester may indicate that a code is not required by providing you with a Form W-9 with “Not Applicable” (or any similar indication) written or printed on the line for a FATCA exemption code. A—An organization exempt from tax under section 501(a) or any individual retirement plan as defined in section 7701(a)(37) B—The United States or any of its agencies or instrumentalities C—A state, the District of Columbia, a U.S. commonwealth or possession, or any of their political subdivisions or instrumentalities D—A corporation the stock of which is regularly traded on one or more established securities markets, as described in Regulations section 1.1472-1(c)(1)(i) E—A corporation that is a member of the same expanded affiliated group as a corporation described in Regulations section 1.1472-1(c)(1)(i) F—A dealer in securities, commodities, or derivative financial instruments (including notional principal contracts, futures, forwards, and options) that is registered as such under the laws of the United States or any state G—A real estate investment trust H—A regulated investment company as defined in section 851 or an entity registered at all times during the tax year under the Investment Company Act of 1940 I—A common trust fund as defined in section 584(a) J—A bank as defined in section 581 K—A broker L—A trust exempt from tax under section 664 or described in section 4947(a)(1) M—A tax exempt trust under a section 403(b) plan or section 457(g) plan Note: You may wish to consult with the financial institution requesting this form to determine whether the FATCA code and/or exempt payee code should be completed. Line 5 Enter your address (number, street, and apartment or suite number). This is where the requester of this Form W-9 will mail your information returns. If this address differs from the one the requester already has on file, write NEW at the top. If a new address is provided, there is still a chance the old address will be used until the payor changes your address in their records. Line 6 Enter your city, state, and ZIP code. Part I. Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN) Enter your TIN in the appropriate box. If you are a resident alien and you do not have and are not eligible to get an SSN, your TIN is your IRS individual taxpayer identification number (ITIN). Enter it in the social security number box. If you do not have an ITIN, see How to get a TIN below. If you are a sole proprietor and you have an EIN, you may enter either your SSN or EIN. If you are a single-member LLC that is disregarded as an entity separate from its owner, enter the owner’s SSN (or EIN, if the owner has one). Do not enter the disregarded entity’s EIN. If the LLC is classified as a corporation or partnership, enter the entity’s EIN. Note: See What Name and Number To Give the Requester, later, for further clarification
of name and TIN combinations. How to get a TIN. If you do not have a TIN, apply for one immediately. To apply for an SSN, get Form SS-5, Application for a Social Security Card, from your local SSA office or get this form online at www.SSA.gov. You may also get this form by calling 1-800-772-1213. Use Form W-7, Application for IRS Individual Taxpayer Identification Number, to apply for an ITIN, or Form SS-4, Application for Employer Identification Number, to apply for an EIN. You can apply for an EIN online by accessing the IRS website at www.irs.gov/Businesses and clicking on Employer Identification Number (EIN) under Starting a Business. Go to www.irs.gov/Forms to view, download, or print Form W-7 and/or Form SS-4. Or, you can go to www.irs.gov/OrderForms to place an order and have Form W-7 and/or SS-4 mailed to you within 10 business days. If you are asked to complete Form W-9 but do not have a TIN, apply for a TIN and write “Applied For” in the space for the TIN, sign and date the form, and give it to the requester. For interest and dividend payments, and certain payments made with respect to readily tradable instruments, generally you will have 60 days to get a TIN and give it to the requester before you are subject to backup withholding on payments. The 60-day rule does not apply to other types of payments. You will be subject to backup withholding on all such payments until you provide your TIN to the requester. Note: Entering “Applied For” means that you have already applied for a TIN or that you intend to apply for one soon. Caution: A disregarded U.S. entity that has a foreign owner must use the appropriate Form W-8. Part II. Certification To establish to the withholding agent that you are a U.S. person, or resident alien, sign Form W-9. You may be requested to sign by the withholding agent even if item 1, 4, or 5 below indicates otherwise. For a joint account, only the person whose TIN is shown in Part I should sign (when required). In the case of a disregarded entity, the person identified on line 1 must sign. Exempt payees, see Exempt payee code, earlier. Signature requirements. Complete the certification as indicated in items 1 through 5 below. 


 




     


     


    

		 Interest, dividend, and barter exchange accounts opened before 1984 and broker accounts considered active during 1983. You must give your correct TIN, but you do not have to sign the certification. Interest, dividend, broker, and barter exchange accounts opened after 1983 and broker accounts considered inactive during 1983. You must sign the certification or backup withholding will apply. If you are subject to backup withholding and you are merely providing your correct TIN to the requester, you must cross out item 2 in the certification before signing the form. Real estate transactions. You must sign the certification. You may cross out item 2 of the certification. Other payments. You must give your correct TIN, but you do not have to sign the certification unless you have been notified that you have previously given an incorrect TIN. “Other payments” include payments made in the course of the requester’s trade or business for rents, royalties, goods (other than bills for merchandise), medical and health care services (including payments to corporations), payments to a nonemployee for services, payments made in settlement of payment card and third party network transactions, payments to certain fishing boat crew members and fishermen, and gross proceeds paid to attorneys (including payments to corporations). Mortgage interest paid by you, acquisition or abandonment of secured property, cancellation of debt, qualified tuition program payments (under section 529), ABLE accounts (under section 529A), IRA, Coverdell ESA, Archer MSA or HSA contributions or distributions, and pension distributions. You must give your correct TIN, but you do not have to sign the certification. What Name and Number To Give the Requester For this type of account:Give name and SSN of: IndividualThe individual List first and circle the name of the person whose number you furnish. If only one person on a joint account has an SSN, that person’s number must be furnished. Circle the minor’s name and furnish the minor’s SSN. You must show your individual name and you may also enter your business or DBA name on the “Business name/disregarded entity” name line. You may use either your SSN or EIN (if you have one), but the IRS encourages you to use your SSN. List first and circle the name of the trust, estate, or pension trust. (Do not furnish the TIN of the personal representative or trustee unless the legal entity itself is not designated in the account title.) Also see Special rules for partnerships, earlier. *Note: The grantor also must provide a Form W-9 to trustee of trust. Note: If no name is circled when more than one name is listed, the number will be considered to be that of the first name listed. Secure Your Tax Records From Identity Theft Identity theft occurs when someone uses your personal information such as your name, SSN, or other identifying information, without your Two or more individuals (joint account) other than an account maintained by an FFI Two or more U.S. persons (joint account maintained by an FFI) Custodial account of a minor (Uniform Gift to Minors Act) a. The usual revocable savings trust (grantor is also trustee) b. So-called trust account that is not a legal or valid trust under state law Sole proprietorship or disregarded entity owned by an individual Grantor trust filing under Optional Form 1099 Filing Method 1 (see Regulations section 1.671-4(b)(2)(i) (A)) The actual owner of the account or, if combined funds, the first individual on the accoun 1 t 2 The minor 1 The grantor-trustee 1 The actual owner r The grantor* permission, to commit fraud or other crimes. An identity thief may use your SSN to get a job or may file a tax return using your SSN to receive a refund. To reduce your risk: Protect your SSN, Ensure your employer is protecting your SSN, and Be careful when choosing a tax preparer. If your tax records are affected by identity theft and you receive a notice from the IRS,
respond right away to the name and phone number printed on the IRS notice or letter. If your tax records are not currently affected by identity theft but you think you are at risk due to a lost or stolen purse or wallet, questionable credit card activity or credit report, contact the IRS Identity Theft Hotline at 1-800-908-4490 or submit Form 14039. For more information, see Pub. 5027, Identity Theft Information for Taxpayers. Victims of identity theft who are experiencing economic harm or a For this type of account:Give name and EIN of: systemic problem, or are seeking help in resolving tax problems that Disregarded entity not owned by an individual The owner 4 have not been resolved through normal channels, may be eligible for Taxpayer Advocate Service (TAS) assistance. You can reach TAS by calling the TAS toll-free case intake line at 1-877-777-4778 or TTY/TDD A valid trust, estate, or pension trust Legal entity 1-800-829-4059. Corporation or LLC electing corporate status on Form 8832 or Form 2553 Association, club, religious, charitable, educational, or other tax-exempt organization The corporation The organization Protect yourself from suspicious emails or phishing schemes. Phishing is the creation and use of email and websites designed to mimic legitimate business emails and websites. The most common act is sending an email to a user falsely claiming to be an established legitimate enterprise in an attempt to scam the user into surrendering private information that will be used for identity theft. Partnership or multi-member LLCThe partnership A broker or registered nomineeThe broker or nominee 


 




     


     


    

		 The IRS does not initiate contacts with taxpayers via emails. Also, the IRS does not request personal detailed information through email or ask taxpayers for the PIN numbers, passwords, or similar secret access information for their credit card, bank, or other financial accounts. If you receive an unsolicited email claiming to be from the IRS, forward this message to phishing@irs.gov. You may also report misuse of the IRS name, logo, or other IRS property to the Treasury Inspector General for Tax Administration (TIGTA) at 1-800-366-4484. You can forward suspicious emails to the Federal Trade Commission at spam@uce.gov or report them at www.ftc.gov/complaint. You can contact the FTC at www.ftc.gov/idtheft or 877-IDTHEFT (877-438-4338). If you have been the victim of identity theft, see www.IdentityTheft.gov and Pub. 5027. Visit www.irs.gov/IdentityTheft to learn more about identity theft and how to reduce your risk. Privacy Act Notice Section 6109 of the Internal Revenue Code requires you to provide your correct TIN to persons (including federal agencies) who are required to file information returns with the IRS to report interest, dividends, or certain other income paid to you; mortgage interest you paid; the acquisition or abandonment of secured property; the cancellation of debt; or contributions you made to an IRA, Archer MSA, or HSA. The person collecting this form uses the information on the form to file information returns with the IRS, reporting the above information. Routine uses of this information include giving it to the Department of Justice for civil and criminal litigation and to cities, states, the District of Columbia, and U.S. commonwealths and possessions for use in administering their laws. The information also may be disclosed to other countries under a treaty, to federal and state agencies to enforce civil and criminal laws, or to federal law enforcement and intelligence agencies to combat terrorism. You must provide your TIN whether or not you are required to file a tax return. Under section 3406, payers must generally withhold a percentage of taxable interest, dividend, and certain other payments to a payee who does not give a TIN to the payer. Certain penalties may also apply for providing false or fraudulent information. 






     


     


    

 




 


EXHIBIT “B”


 


NOTICE
OF CLASS A REDEMPTION


 


		To:	Class A Shareholders of Brookfield Business Corporation (the “Company”)



 


This notice is given pursuant to Section 26.19
of the articles of the Company (the “Articles”). All capitalized words and expressions used in this notice that are
defined in the Articles have the meanings ascribed to such words and expressions in such Articles.


 


The Company hereby notifies the Class A Shareholders
that the Company desires to redeem all of the issued and outstanding Class A Shares in accordance with the Articles.


 


The Company acknowledges that this notice is and
will be deemed to be an irrevocable offer by the Company to redeem all of the Class A Shares on the Specified Class A Redemption
Date for the Redemption Consideration and on the other terms and conditions set out in the Articles.


 


The Specified Class A Redemption Date will
be _________________________.


 


 


	 	 
	Brookfield Business Corporation	 
	 	 
	 	 
	(Date)














 



    


     


    






 


EXHIBIT “C”


 


NOTICE
OF CLASS B RETRACTION


 


		To:	Brookfield Business Corporation (the “Company”)



 


This notice is given pursuant to Section 27.12
of the articles of the Company (the “Articles”). All capitalized words and expressions used in this notice that are
defined in the Articles have the meanings ascribed to such words and expressions in such Articles.


 


The undersigned hereby notifies the Company that
the undersigned desires to have the Company redeem in accordance with the Articles:


 


__     all
Class B Share(s) registered in the name of the undersigned; or


 


__     _____
Class B Share(s) registered in the name of the undersigned.


 


The undersigned acknowledges that this notice
is and will be deemed to be an irrevocable offer by the undersigned to sell the Tendered Class B Shares to the Company on or prior
to the Specified Class B Retraction Date for the Class B Retraction Amount and on the other terms and conditions set out in
the Articles.


 


The undersigned acknowledges that the Company
will not be obligated to redeem Tendered Class B Shares to the extent that such redemption would be contrary to solvency requirements
or other provisions of applicable Laws. If the Company believes that it would not be permitted by any such requirements or other provisions
to redeem the Tendered Class B Shares, the Company will only be obligated to redeem the maximum number of Tendered Class B Shares
(rounded down to a whole number of Class B Shares) that would not be contrary to such provisions.


 


The undersigned hereby represents and warrants
to the Company that the undersigned has good title to, and owns, the Class B Share(s) to be acquired by the Company, free and
clear of all liens, claims and encumbrances whatsoever.





 


	 	 
	(Date)	 
	 	 
	 	 
	(Signature
    of Tendering Class B Shareholder)
	 
	 	 
	(Guarantee
    of Signature)


 


□     Please
check this box if the Cash Amount resulting from the acquisition of the Tendered Class B Shares is to be mailed to the last address
of the Tendering Class B Shareholder as it appears on the register of the Company.


 






    


     


    









 


NOTE: This panel must be completed and
this certificate, together with such additional documents as the Company may require, must be delivered to the registered office of the
Company in Vancouver, British Columbia. Any payment resulting from the acquisition of the Tendered Class B Shares will be made payable
to the name of the Tendering Class B Shareholder as it appears on the register of the Company and payment resulting from such acquisition
will be delivered to such Tendering Class B Shareholder as indicated above, unless the form appearing immediately below is duly completed.


 





	Date:	                         	                        
	 
	 	 	 
	Name
    of Person in Whose Name Payment is to be 

Delivered (please print)
	 
	 	 	 
	Street
    Address or P.O. Box
	 
	 	 	 
	City,
    Province and Postal Code
	 
	 	 	 
	Signature
    of Tendering Class B Shareholder


 


NOTE: If this Notice of Class B Retraction
is for less than all of the Class B Share(s) represented by this certificate, a certificate representing the remaining Class B
Shares of the Company will be issued and registered in the name of the Tendering Class B Shareholder as it appears on the register
of the Company.











 



    


     


    






 


EXHIBIT “D”


 


NOTICE
OF CLASS C RETRACTION


 


		To:	Brookfield Business Corporation (the “Company”)



 


This notice is given pursuant to Section 28.9
of the articles of the Company (the “Articles”). All capitalized words and expressions used in this notice that are
defined in the Articles have the meanings ascribed to such words and expressions in such Articles.


 


The undersigned hereby notifies the Company that
the undersigned desires to have the Company redeem in accordance with the Articles:


 


__     all
Class C Share(s) registered in the name of the undersigned; or


 


__     _____
Class C Share(s) registered in the name of the undersigned.


 


The undersigned acknowledges that this notice
is and will be deemed to be an irrevocable offer by the undersigned to sell the Tendered Class C Shares to the Company on or prior
to the Specified Class C Retraction Date for the Class C Retraction Amount and on the other terms and conditions set out in
the Articles.


 


The undersigned acknowledges that the Company
will not be obligated to redeem Tendered Class C Shares to the extent that such redemption would be contrary to solvency requirements
or other provisions of applicable Laws. If the Company believes that it would not be permitted by any such requirements or other provisions
to redeem the Tendered Class C Shares, the Company will only be obligated to redeem the maximum number of Tendered Class C Shares
(rounded down to a whole number of Class C Shares) that would not be contrary to such provisions.


 


The undersigned hereby represents and warrants
to the Company that the undersigned has good title to, and owns, the Class C Share(s) to be acquired by the Company, free and
clear of all liens, claims and encumbrances whatsoever.


 


	 	 
	(Date)	 
	 
	 	 
	(Signature of Tendering Class C Shareholder)
	 
	 	 
	(Guarantee of Signature)


 


□     Please
check this box if the Cash Amount resulting from the acquisition of the Tendered Class C Shares is to be mailed to the last address
of the Tendering Class C Shareholder as it appears on the register of the Company.


 






    


     


    







 


NOTE: This panel must be completed and
this certificate, together with such additional documents as the Company may require, must be delivered to the registered office of the
Company in Vancouver, British Columbia. Any payment resulting from the acquisition of the Tendered Class C Shares will be made payable
to the name of the Tendering Class C Shareholder as it appears on the register of the Company and payment resulting from such acquisition
will be delivered to such Tendering Class C Shareholder as indicated above, unless the form appearing immediately below is duly completed.


 





	Date:	 	 
	 	 	 
	 	 	 
	Name of Person in Whose Name Payment is to be Delivered (please print)
	 
	 	 	 
	Street Address or P.O. Box
	 
	 	 	 
	City, Province and Postal Code
	 
	 	 	 
	Signature of Tendering Class C Shareholder


 


NOTE: If this Notice of Class C Retraction
is for less than all of the Class C Share(s) represented by this certificate, a certificate representing the remaining Class C
Shares of the Company will be issued and registered in the name of the Tendering Class C Shareholder as it appears on the register
of the Company.