Palm Only international agricultural energy emissions calculations
CO2 Emissions from energy inputs in the agriculture sector, by country

Created by: Sarah Menassian, ICF International

Date: August-September, 2008

Data sources:

IEA CO2 Emissions from Fuel Combustion 2007 

http://wds.iea.org/wds/default.aspx

IEA Energy Statistics of Non-OECD Countries, 2008 and 

Energy Statistics of OECD Countries, 2008 

http://wds.iea.org/wds/default.aspx

FAO's FAOSTAT Land Area Data (in RESOURCESTAT) 

http://faostat.fao.org

Crop area drawn from FAO. Some FAO country names were changed to match the IEA country name list.

FAO

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Cote d'Ivoire

Korea, Democratic People's Republic of

Russian Federation

Venezuela,Bolivar Rep of 

Iran, Islamic Republic of

Viet Nam

Assumptions made in the calculations in this workbook

The same mixture of fuels is used to generate electricity and heat in each country (and therefore, the amount of CO2 produced 

An average lifecycle GHG factor (the average of the Gasoline and Diesel lifecycle GHG factors) was assumed for petroleum pr

Emissions from the use of the following fuel types are minimal and were therefore not included in each country’s total CO2 emi

Energy consumption per area is the same for all crops in each country.
he agriculture sector, by country

Data:

1) CO2 Emissions, by fuel, by country (not including 

electricity or heat). 

2) Factors for grams CO2 emitted per KWh 

electricity and heat produced by country

Electricity and heat consumption, by country

Agricultural area, by country

 names were changed to match the IEA country name list.

IEA

Bosnia-Herzegovina 

Côte d'Ivoire

Dem. People's Republic of Korea

Russia

Venezuela

Islamic Republic of Iran

Vietnam

ricity and heat in each country (and therefore, the amount of CO2 produced per KWh generated is the same in each country for both electric

e Gasoline and Diesel lifecycle GHG factors) was assumed for petroleum products which did not have their own factor.

re minimal and were therefore not included in each country’s total CO2 emissions: Biogas, Charcoal, Gas Works Gas, Geothermal, Other liq

ops in each country.
e in each country for both electricity and heat).

Works Gas, Geothermal, Other liquid biofuels, Primary Solid Biomass, Solar thermal (these are IEA fuel type categories).
type categories).
Region gCO2e/ha

Other Crops (000s 

ha)

tCO2e from Other 

Crops

Algerian - 0 0

Argentina 102,325 -4 -449

Australia 21,818 4 86

Bangladesh 369,280 1 228

Brazil 75,491 22 1,682

Canada 177,349 15 2,693

China 365,122 1 195

CIS 51,787 0 0

Columbia 41,046 0 15

Cuba 133,714 0 4

Egypt 2,357,167 1 1,966

EU 827,722 8 6,595

Guatemala 47,786 0 2

India 665,555 27 18,262

Indonesia 185,508 1 110

Iran 478,549 1 244

Iraq - 0 0

Ivory Coast 13,315 1 8

Japan 2,487,101 0 417

Malaysia 48,666 0 0

Mexico 129,910 0 -6

Morocco 55,288 0 21

Myanmar - 1 0

Nigeria 452,735 0 139

Other Africa 21,434 8 171

Other Asia 4,491,072 0 1,742

Palm Only Case, 2022

Other Asia 4,491,072 0 1,742

Other CIS 313,511 7 2,345

Other Eastern Europe 167,768 0 26

Other Latin America 305,566 1 308

Other Middle East 714,572 0 188

Pakistan 133,860 3 382

Paraguay 452,735 1 276

Peru 66,539 1 39

Philippines 92,554 0 40

ROW 162,331 1 160

Russia 175,699 4 639

Russia and Ukraine 175,699 0 0

South Africa 93,268 1 94

South Korea 4,235,771 0 421

Taiwan 365,122 0 -2

Thailand 662,932 0 184

Tunisia 166,497 0 42

Turkey 324,353 2 610

Ukraine 247,651 3 770

United States 302,618 14 4,113

Uruguay 46,356 0 9

Uzbekistan 339,432 1 346

Venezuela 15,943 0 2
Vietnam 221,540

0 11

Western Africa 10,03419

Total 23,392,091 128 45,137

Average = 452,735
Total 

Crops Palm Oil Other Crops

tCO2e from Palm 

Oil

 0.22 - 0.22 -

 (4.38) - (4.38) -

 3.96 - 3.96 -

 0.62 - 0.62 -

 22.28 - 22.28 -

 15.18 - 15.18 -

 0.70 0.17 0.53 35

 - - - -

 0.95 0.59 0.36 121

 0.03 - 0.03 -

 0.83 - 0.83 -

 7.97 - 7.97 -

 0.15 0.11 0.04 23

 27.44 - 27.44 -

 64.05 63.45 0.59 13,035

 0.51 - 0.51 -

 0.29 - 0.29 -

 1.36 0.72 0.64 148

 0.17 - 0.17 -

 40.77 40.76 0.00 8,374

 0.04 0.08 (0.05) 17

 0.38 - 0.38 -

 1.13 - 1.13 -

 11.51 11.20 0.31 2,301

 11.31 3.34 7.96 687

 0.39 - 0.39 -

Palm Only 2022 Crop Expansion (000s ha)

 0.39 - 0.39 -

 7.48 - 7.48 -

 0.15 - 0.15 -

 2.01 1.00 1.01 205

 0.26 - 0.26 -

 2.85 - 2.85 -

 0.66 0.05 0.61 10

 0.63 0.04 0.58 9

 0.54 0.12 0.43 24

 1.42 0.44 0.98 90

 3.64 - 3.64 -

 - - - -

 1.01 - 1.01 -

 0.10 - 0.10 -

 (0.01) - (0.01) -

 1.82 1.55 0.28 318

 0.25 - 0.25 -

 1.88 - 1.88 -

 3.11 - 3.11 -

 0.19 - 0.19 -

 1.02 - 1.02 -

 0.24 0.09 0.15 20
 0.05 

- 0.05 -

 1.00 0.08 0.92 17

 238.13 123.80 114.33 25,434

 70,570
 16.29 gal diesel / ha palm oil

 130,000 Btu/gal

 2 mmBtu/ha

 97,006 gCO2e/mmBtu

 205,435 gCO2e/ha
Energy-Related Emissions from Agriculture

Lifecycle GHGs from direct 

fuel consumption (MMTCO2 

Eq.)

Albania Other Eastern Europe 0.30

Algeria Algerian 0.00

Angola Other Africa 0.01

Argentina Argentina 12.98

Armenia CIS 0.10

Australia Australia 7.98

Austria EU 1.18

Azerbaijan Other CIS 0.71

Bahrain Other Middle East 0.00

Bangladesh Bangladesh 3.02

Belarus Other CIS 2.67

Belgium EU 3.10

Benin Western Africa 0.00

Bolivia Other Latin America 0.02

Bosnia-Herzegovina Other Eastern Europe 0.00

Botswana Other Africa 0.05

Brazil Brazil 18.49

Brunei Darussalam Other Asia 0.00

Bulgaria EU 1.06

Cambodia Other Asia 0.41

Cameroon Western Africa 0.00

Canada Canada 9.91

Chile Other Latin America 0.50

People's Republic of China China 129.07

Chinese Taipei Taiwan 0.09

Colombia Columbia 1.59

Congo Other Africa 0.00

Democratic Republic of Congo Other Africa 0.00

Costa Rica Other Latin America 0.16

Côte d'Ivoire Ivory Coast 0.25

Croatia Other Eastern Europe 0.89

Cuba Cuba 0.68

Cyprus EU 0.11

Czech Republic EU 0.37

Denmark EU 1.60

Dominican Republic Other Latin America 0.26

Ecuador Other Latin America 0.05

Egypt Egypt 6.48

El Salvador Other Latin America 0.00

Eritrea Other Africa 0.00

Estonia EU 0.29

Ethiopia Other Africa 0.00

Finland EU 1.97

France EU 9.45

Gabon Western Africa 0.02

Georgia CIS 0.19

Germany EU 7.00
Ghana Western Africa 0.82

Gibraltar #N/A 0.00

Greece EU 3.37

Guatemala Guatemala 0.22

Haiti Other Latin America 0.00

Honduras Other Latin America 0.01

Hong Kong, China 0.00

Hungary EU 1.56

Iceland ROW 0.02

India India 23.34

Indonesia Indonesia 8.87

Islamic Republic of Iran Iran 13.39

Iraq Iraq 0.00

Ireland EU 1.03

Israel Other Middle East 0.00

Italy EU 9.56

Jamaica Other Latin America 1.75

Japan Japan 11.27

Jordan Other Middle East 0.00

Kazakhstan CIS 2.74

Kenya Other Africa 0.33

Dem. People's Republic of KoreaOther Asia 0.00

Korea South Korea 5.46

Kuwait Other Middle East 0.00

Kyrgyzstan CIS 0.00

Latvia EU 0.13

Lebanon Other Middle East 0.00

Libya Other Africa 0.00

Lithuania EU 0.24

Luxembourg EU 0.06

FYR of Macedonia Other Eastern Europe 0.10

Malaysia Malaysia 0.38

Malta EU 0.00

Mexico Mexico 9.19

Republic of Moldova Other Eastern Europe 0.30

Mongolia Other Asia 0.12

Morocco Morocco 0.00

Mozambique Other Africa 0.01

Myanmar Myanmar 0.00

Namibia Other Africa 0.70

Nepal Other Asia 0.26

Netherlands EU 10.96

Netherlands Antilles #N/A 0.00

New Zealand ROW 0.77

Nicaragua Other Latin America 0.02

Nigeria Nigeria 0.00

Norway ROW 0.56

Oman Other Middle East 0.00

Pakistan Pakistan 0.40

Panama Other Latin America 0.10

Paraguay Paraguay 0.00

Peru Peru 1.18
Philippines Philippines 1.08

Poland EU 14.83

Portugal EU 1.64

Qatar Other Middle East 0.00

Romania EU 0.55

Russia Russia 18.20

Saudi Arabia Other Middle East 0.00

Senegal Western Africa 0.00

Serbia and Montenegro Other Eastern Europe 0.26

Singapore Other Asia 0.00

Slovak Republic EU 0.45

Slovenia EU 0.28

South Africa South Africa 4.28

Spain EU 9.76

Sri Lanka Other Asia 0.04

Sudan Other Africa 0.61

Sweden EU 1.04

Switzerland ROW 0.00

Syria Other Middle East 0.74

Tajikistan CIS 0.00

United Republic of Tanzania Other Africa 0.00

Thailand Thailand 12.19

Togo Western Africa 0.00

Trinidad and Tobago Other Latin America 0.00

Tunisia Tunisia 1.32

Turkey Turkey 11.39

Turkmenistan CIS 0.00

Ukraine Ukraine 9.14

United Arab Emirates Other Middle East 0.00

United Kingdom EU 1.77

United States US 62.30

Uruguay Uruguay 0.67

Uzbekistan Uzbekistan 3.41

Venezuela Venezuela 0.35

Vietnam Vietnam 1.88

Yemen Other Middle East 2.72

Zambia Other Africa 0.02

Zimbabwe Other Africa 0.91
Lifecycle GHGs from heat 

and electricity (MMTCO2 Eq.)

Total lifecycle GHGs from 

energy inputs (MMTCO2 Eq.)

Total 

Agricultural 

Area (1000 ha)

GHGs per Area 

(MMTCO2 Eq./1000 

ha)

0.00 0.30 1,123 0.0003

0.00 0.00 41,150 0.0000

0.00 0.01 57,590 0.0000

0.26 13.24 129,355 0.0001

0.04 0.14 1,390 0.0001

1.73 9.71 445,149 0.0000

0.32 1.50 3,263 0.0005

0.27 0.98 4,759 0.0002

0.04 0.04 10 0.0039

0.31 3.33 9,011 0.0004

1.06 3.74 8,860 0.0004

0.30 3.40 1,386 0.0025

0.00 0.00 3,567 0.0000

0.00 0.02 37,768 0.0000

0.00 0.00 2,147 0.0000

0.14 0.19 25,980 0.0000

1.41 19.90 263,600 0.0001

0.00 0.00 25 0.0000

0.09 1.15 5,265 0.0002

0.00 0.41 5,356 0.0001

0.00 0.00 9,160 0.0000

2.06 11.97 67,500 0.0002

0.05 0.55 15,245 0.0000

74.06 203.13 556,328 0.0004

1.68 1.77 #N/A #N/A

0.15 1.75 42,557 0.0000

0.00 0.00 10,545 0.0000

0.00 0.00 22,800 0.0000

0.00 0.16 2,895 0.0001

0.02 0.27 20,300 0.0000

0.02 0.91 2,695 0.0003

0.20 0.88 6,597 0.0001

0.10 0.21 165 0.0013

0.75 1.12 4,259 0.0003

0.77 2.37 2,589 0.0009

0.00 0.26 3,420 0.0001

0.00 0.05 7,552 0.0000

1.81 8.30 3,520 0.0024

0.02 0.02 1,704 0.0000

0.00 0.00 7,607 0.0000

0.17 0.45 834 0.0005

0.00 0.00 33,922 0.0000

0.19 2.15 2,266 0.0009

0.32 9.77 29,569 0.0003

0.00 0.02 5,160 0.0000

0.00 0.19 3,006 0.0001

3.10 10.10 17,030 0.0006
0.00 0.82 14,735 0.0001

0.00 0.00 #N/A #N/A

2.26 5.63 8,359 0.0007

0.00 0.22 4,652 0.0000

0.00 0.00 1,590 0.0000

0.00 0.01 2,936 0.0000

0.00 0.00 #N/A #N/A

0.33 1.89 5,864 0.0003

0.00 0.02 2,281 0.0000

96.58 119.92 180,180 0.0007

0.00 8.87 47,800 0.0002

9.41 22.79 47,631 0.0005

0.00 0.00 10,010 0.0000

0.38 1.41 4,227 0.0003

1.46 1.46 517 0.0028

2.35 11.92 14,694 0.0008

0.00 1.75 513 0.0034

0.40 11.67 4,692 0.0025

0.92 0.92 1,012 0.0009

5.55 8.29 207,598 0.0000

0.02 0.35 27,021 0.0000

0.00 0.00 3,050 0.0000

2.51 7.97 1,881 0.0042

0.00 0.00 154 0.0000

0.22 0.22 10,745 0.0000

0.03 0.16 1,734 0.0001

0.00 0.00 388 0.0000

2.18 2.18 15,585 0.0001

0.04 0.28 2,837 0.0001

0.04 0.10 129 0.0008

0.02 0.12 1,242 0.0001

0.00 0.38 7,870 0.0000

0.00 0.00 10 0.0000

4.78 13.97 107,500 0.0001

0.06 0.35 2,518 0.0001

0.06 0.18 130,460 0.0000

1.68 1.68 30,395 0.0001

0.00 0.01 48,630 0.0000

0.00 0.00 11,268 0.0000

0.00 0.70 38,820 0.0000

0.00 0.26 4,222 0.0001

3.88 14.84 1,921 0.0077

0.00 0.008 0.0000

0.43 1.20 17,269 0.0001

0.04 0.06 5,326 0.0000

0.00 0.00 74,000 0.0000

0.01 0.57 1,036 0.0005

0.00 0.00 1,805 0.0000

3.23 3.62 27,070 0.0001

0.00 0.10 2,230 0.0000

0.00 0.00 24,258 0.0000

0.24 1.42 21,310 0.0001
0.05 1.13 12,200 0.0001

1.24 16.07 15,906 0.0010

0.50 2.14 3,680 0.0006

0.00 0.00 71 0.0000

0.23 0.78 14,513 0.0001

19.69 37.89 215,680 0.0002

2.53 2.53 173,710 0.0000

0.00 0.00 8,248 0.0000

0.67 0.93 5,590 0.0002

0.03 0.031 0.0313

0.10 0.55 1,941 0.0003

0.00 0.28 508 0.0006

5.01 9.29 99,640 0.0001

2.54 12.30 29,030 0.0004

0.00 0.04 2,356 0.0000

0.06 0.66 136,837 0.0000

0.10 1.14 3,219 0.0004

0.03 0.03 1,525 0.0000

0.00 0.74 14,008 0.0001

0.14 0.14 4,255 0.0000

0.00 0.00 34,350 0.0000

0.14 12.33 18,600 0.0007

0.00 0.00 3,630 0.0000

0.00 0.00 133 0.0000

0.31 1.63 9,769 0.0002

1.98 13.37 41,223 0.0003

1.73 1.73 33,065 0.0001

1.09 10.23 41,304 0.0002

0.00 0.00 560 0.0000

2.09 3.86 16,956 0.0002

0.00 62.30 414,778 0.0002

0.03 0.69 14,955 0.0000

6.06 9.47 27,890 0.0003

0.00 0.35 21,690 0.0000

0.25 2.13 9,592 0.0002

0.00 2.72 17,715 0.0002

0.00 0.03 25,739 0.0000

0.88 1.79 15,610 0.0001
FAPRI Country 

Names SUMIF COUNTIF

Average GHG per 

Area 

(MMTCO2eq/1000 

ha)

Algerian 0.0000 1 0.0000

Argentina 0.0001 1 0.0001

Australia 0.0000 1 0.0000

Bangladesh 0.0004 1 0.0004

Brazil 0.0001 1 0.0001

Canada 0.0002 1 0.0002

China 0.0004 1 0.0004

CIS 0.0003 6 0.0001

Columbia 0.0000 1 0.0000

Cuba 0.0001 1 0.0001

Egypt 0.0024 1 0.0024

EU 0.0223 27 0.0008

Guatemala 0.0000 1 0.0000

India 0.0007 1 0.0007

Indonesia 0.0002 1 0.0002

Iran 0.0005 1 0.0005

Iraq 0.0000 1 0.0000

Ivory Coast 0.0000 1 0.0000

Japan 0.0025 1 0.0025

Malaysia 0.0000 1 0.0000

Mexico 0.0001 1 0.0001

Morocco 0.0001 1 0.0001

Myanmar 0.0000 1 0.0000

Nigeria 0.0000 1 0.0000

Other Africa 0.0003 14 0.0000

Other Asia 0.0314 7 0.0045

Other CIS 0.0006 2 0.0003

Other Eastern Europe 0.0010 6 0.0002

Other Latin America 0.0037 12 0.0003

Other Middle East 0.0079 11 0.0007

Pakistan 0.0001 1 0.0001

Paraguay 0.0000 1 0.0000

Peru 0.0001 1 0.0001

Philippines 0.0001 1 0.0001

ROW 0.0006 4 0.0002

Russia 0.0002 1 0.0002

Russia and Ukraine 0.0002

South Africa 0.0001 1 0.0001

South Korea 0.0042 1 0.0042

Taiwan 0.0004

Thailand 0.0007 1 0.0007

Tunisia 0.0002 1 0.0002

Turkey 0.0003 1 0.0003

Ukraine 0.0002 1 0.0002

Uruguay 0.0000 1 0.0000

Uzbekistan 0.0003 1 0.0003

Venezuela 0.0000 1 0.0000
Vietnam 0.0002

1 0.0002

Western Africa 0.00016 0.0000

Corresponding IEA

Countries FAPRI Country Names

Algeria Algerian

Argentina Argentina

Australia Australia

New Zealand ROW

Bangladesh Bangladesh

Brazil Brazil

Canada Canada

People's Republic of China China

Hong Kong, China China

Armenia CIS

Azerbaijan Other CIS

Belarus Other CIS

Georgia CIS

Kazakhstan CIS

Kyrgyzstan CIS

Tajikistan CIS

Turkmenistan CIS

Colombia Columbia

Cuba Cuba

Egypt Egypt

Austria EU

Belgium EU

Bulgaria EU

Cyprus EU

Czech Republic EU

Denmark EU

Estonia EU

Finland EU

France EU

Germany EU

Greece EU

Hungary EU

Ireland EU

Italy EU

Latvia EU

Lithuania EU

Luxembourg EU

Malta EU

Netherlands EU

Poland EU

Portugal EU

Romania EU

Slovak Republic EU

Slovenia EU

Spain EU

Sweden EU

United Kingdom EU
Guatemala Guatemala

India India

Indonesia Indonesia

Islamic Republic of Iran Iran

Iraq Iraq

Côte d'Ivoire Ivory Coast

Japan Japan

Malaysia Malaysia

Mexico Mexico

Morocco Morocco

Myanmar Myanmar

Nigeria Nigeria

Angola Other Africa

Botswana Other Africa

Congo Other Africa

Democratic Republic of CongoOther Africa

Eritrea Other Africa

Ethiopia Other Africa

Kenya Other Africa

Libya Other Africa

Mozambique Other Africa

Namibia Other Africa

Sudan Other Africa

United Republic of Tanzania Other Africa

Zambia Other Africa

Zimbabwe Other Africa

Brunei Darussalam Other Asia

Cambodia Other Asia

Dem. People's Republic of Korea Other Asia

Singapore Other Asia

Sri Lanka Other Asia

Mongolia Other Asia

Nepal Other Asia

Albania Other Eastern Europe

Bosnia-Herzegovina Other Eastern Europe

Croatia Other Eastern Europe

FYR of Macedonia Other Eastern Europe

Republic of Moldova Other Eastern Europe

Romania Other Eastern Europe

Serbia and Montenegro Other Eastern Europe

Bolivia Other Latin America

Chile Other Latin America

Costa Rica Other Latin America

Dominican Republic Other Latin America

Ecuador Other Latin America

El Salvador Other Latin America

Haiti Other Latin America

Honduras Other Latin America

Jamaica Other Latin America

Nicaragua Other Latin America

Panama Other Latin America

Trinidad and Tobago Other Latin America
Bahrain Other Middle East

Israel Other Middle East

Jordan Other Middle East

Kuwait Other Middle East

Lebanon Other Middle East

Oman Other Middle East

Qatar Other Middle East

Saudi Arabia Other Middle East

Syria Other Middle East

United Arab Emirates Other Middle East

Yemen Other Middle East

Pakistan Pakistan

Paraguay Paraguay

Peru Peru

Philippines Philippines

Iceland ROW

Norway ROW

Switzerland ROW

Russia Russia

South Africa South Africa

Korea South Korea

Chinese Taipei Taiwan

Thailand Thailand

Tunisia Tunisia

Turkey Turkey

Ukraine Ukraine

Uruguay Uruguay

United States US

Uzbekistan Uzbekistan

Venezuela Venezuela

Vietnam Vietnam

Benin Western Africa

Cameroon Western Africa

Gabon Western Africa

Ghana Western Africa

Senegal Western Africa

Togo Western Africa
Agricultural area (1000 ha), by country

Source: FAO's FAOSTAT Land Area Data (in RESOURCESTAT) http://faostat.fao.org

(1000 hectares)

countries item 2005

Afghanistan Agricultural area 38,048

Albania Agricultural area 1,123

Algeria Agricultural area 41,150

American Samoa Agricultural area 5

Andorra Agricultural area 26

Angola Agricultural area 57,590

Antigua and Barbuda Agricultural area 14

Argentina Agricultural area 129,355

Armenia Agricultural area 1,390

Aruba Agricultural area 2

Australia Agricultural area 445,149

Austria Agricultural area 3,263

Azerbaijan Agricultural area 4,759

Bahamas Agricultural area 14

Bahrain Agricultural area 10

Bangladesh Agricultural area 9,011

Barbados Agricultural area 19

Belarus Agricultural area 8,860

Belgium Agricultural area 1,386

Belize Agricultural area 152

Benin Agricultural area 3,567

Bermuda Agricultural area 1

Bhutan Agricultural area 592

Bolivia Agricultural area 37,768

Bosnia-Herzegovina Agricultural area 2,147

Botswana Agricultural area 25,980

Brazil Agricultural area 263,600

British Virgin Islands Agricultural area 9

Brunei Darussalam Agricultural area 25

Bulgaria Agricultural area 5,265

Burkina Faso Agricultural area 10,900

Burundi Agricultural area 2,326

Cambodia Agricultural area 5,356

Cameroon Agricultural area 9,160

Canada Agricultural area 67,500

Cape Verde Agricultural area 74

Cayman Islands Agricultural area 3

Central African Republic Agricultural area 5,220

Chad Agricultural area 49,230

Channel Islands Agricultural area 8

Chile Agricultural area 15,245

People's Republic of China Agricultural area 556,328

Colombia Agricultural area 42,557

Comoros Agricultural area 148

Congo Agricultural area 10,545

Democratic Republic of Congo Agricultural area 22,800

Cook Islands Agricultural area 6

Costa Rica Agricultural area 2,895
Côte d'Ivoire Agricultural area 20,300

Croatia Agricultural area 2,695

Cuba Agricultural area 6,597

Cyprus Agricultural area 165

Czech Republic Agricultural area 4,259

Denmark Agricultural area 2,589

Djibouti Agricultural area 1,701

Dominica Agricultural area 23

Dominican Republic Agricultural area 3,420

Ecuador Agricultural area 7,552

Egypt Agricultural area 3,520

El Salvador Agricultural area 1,704

Equatorial Guinea Agricultural area 324

Eritrea Agricultural area 7,607

Estonia Agricultural area 834

Ethiopia Agricultural area 33,922

Falkland Islands Agricultural area 1,130

Faroe Islands Agricultural area3

Fiji Agricultural area 460

Finland Agricultural area 2,266

France Agricultural area 29,569

French Guiana Agricultural area 23

French Polynesia Agricultural area 45

Gabon Agricultural area 5,160

Gambia Agricultural area 814

Georgia Agricultural area 3,006

Germany Agricultural area 17,030

Ghana Agricultural area 14,735

Greece Agricultural area 8,359

Greenland Agricultural area 235

Grenada Agricultural area 13

Guadeloupe Agricultural area 45

Guam Agricultural area 20

Guatemala Agricultural area 4,652

Guinea Agricultural area 12,570

Guinea-Bissau Agricultural area 1,630

Guyana Agricultural area 1,740

Haiti Agricultural area 1,590

Honduras Agricultural area 2,936

Hungary Agricultural area 5,864

Iceland Agricultural area 2,281

India Agricultural area 180,180

Indonesia Agricultural area 47,800

Islamic Republic of Iran Agricultural area 47,631

Iraq Agricultural area 10,010

Ireland Agricultural area 4,227

Isle of Man Agricultural area 27

Israel Agricultural area 517

Italy Agricultural area 14,694

Jamaica Agricultural area 513

Japan Agricultural area 4,692

Jordan Agricultural area 1,012
Kazakhstan Agricultural area 207,598

Kenya Agricultural area 27,021

Kiribati Agricultural area 37

Dem. People's Republic of Korea Agricultural area 3,050

Korea Agricultural area 1,881

Kuwait Agricultural area 154

Kyrgyzstan Agricultural area 10,745

Lao People's Democratic Republic Agricultural area 1,959

Latvia Agricultural area 1,734

Lebanon Agricultural area 388

Lesotho Agricultural area 2,334

Liberia Agricultural area 2,602

Libya Agricultural area 15,585

Liechtenstein Agricultural area 7

Lithuania Agricultural area 2,837

Luxembourg Agricultural area 129

Madagascar Agricultural area 40,843

Malawi Agricultural area 4,590

Malaysia Agricultural area 7,870

Maldives Agricultural area 14

Mali Agricultural area 39,479

Malta Agricultural area 10

Marshall Islands Agricultural area 14

Martinique Agricultural area 30

Mauritania Agricultural area 39,762

Mauritius Agricultural area 113

Mayotte Agricultural area 20

Mexico Agricultural area 107,500

Micronesia, Federated States of Agricultural area 31

Republic of Moldova Agricultural area 2,518

Mongolia Agricultural area 130,460

Montserrat Agricultural area 3

Morocco Agricultural area 30,395

Mozambique Agricultural area 48,630

Myanmar Agricultural area 11,268

Namibia Agricultural area 38,820

Nepal Agricultural area 4,222

Netherlands Agricultural area 1,921

Netherlands Antilles Agricultural area 8

New Caledonia Agricultural area 249

New Zealand Agricultural area 17,269

Nicaragua Agricultural area 5,326

Niger Agricultural area 38,500

Nigeria Agricultural area 74,000

Niue Agricultural area 8

Norfolk Island Agricultural area 1

Northern Mariana Islands Agricultural area 3

Norway Agricultural area 1,036

Occupied Palestinian Territory Agricultural area 372

Oman Agricultural area 1,805

Pakistan Agricultural area 27,070

Palau Agricultural area 9
Panam

a Agricultural area 2,230

Papua New Guinea Agricultural area 1,065

Paraguay Agricultural area 24,258

Peru Agricultural area 21,310

Philippines Agricultural area 12,200

Poland Agricultural area 15,906

Portugal Agricultural area 3,680

Puerto Rico Agricultural area 223

Qatar Agricultural area 71

Réunion Agricultural area 49

Romania Agricultural area 14,513

Russia Agricultural area 215,680

Rwanda Agricultural area 1,940

Saint Helena Agricultural area 12

Saint Kitts and Nevis Agricultural area 10

Saint Lucia Agricultural area 20

Saint Pierre and Miquelon Agricultural area3

Saint Vincent and Grenadines Agricultural area 10

Samoa Agricultural area 93

San Marino Agricultural area1

Sao Tome and Principe Agricultural area 57

Saudi Arabia Agricultural area 173,710

Senegal Agricultural area 8,248

Serbia and Montenegro Agricultural area 5,590

Seychelles Agricultural area6

Sierra Leone Agricultural area 2,880

Singapore Agricultural area1

Slovak Republic Agricultural area 1,941

Slovenia Agricultural area 508

Solomon Islands Agricultural area 85

Somalia Agricultural area 44,376

South Africa Agricultural area 99,640

Spain Agricultural area 29,030

Sri Lanka Agricultural area 2,356

Sudan Agricultural area 136,837

Suriname Agricultural area 91

Swaziland Agricultural area 1,392

Sweden Agricultural area 3,219

Switzerland Agricultural area 1,525

Syria Agricultural area 14,008

Tajikistan Agricultural area 4,255

United Republic of Tanzania Agricultural area 34,350

Thailand Agricultural area 18,600

FYR of Macedonia Agricultural area 1,242

Timor-Leste Agricultural area 340

Togo Agricultural area 3,630

Tonga Agricultural area 30

Trinidad and Tobago Agricultural area 133

Tunisia Agricultural area 9,769

Turkey Agricultural area 41,223

Turkmenistan Agricultural area 33,065

Turks and Caicos Islands Agricultural area1
Tuvalu Agricultural area

2

Uganda Agricultural area 12,712

Ukraine Agricultural area 41,304

United Arab Emirates Agricultural area 560

United Kingdom Agricultural area 16,956

United States Agricultural area 414,778

Uruguay Agricultural area 14,955

US Virgin Islands Agricultural area6

Uzbekistan Agricultural area 27,890

Vanuatu Agricultural area 147

Venezuela Agricultural area 21,690

Vietnam Agricultural area 9,592

Wallis and Futuna Islands Agricultural area6

Western Sahara Agricultural area 5,005

Yemen Agricultural area 17,715

Zambia Agricultural area 25,739

Zimbabwe Agricultural area 15,610
CO2 Emissions from Fuel Combustion (detailed estimates) in the Agriculture Sector

COUNTRY PRODUCT

Lifecycle EF 

used Year

CO2 

(MMT)

Germany Anthracite Coal 2005 0.05

United States Anthracite Coal 2005 0.17

Austria BKB/Peat Briquettes Coal 2005 0.01

Bulgaria BKB/Peat Briquettes Coal 2005 0.01

Hungary BKB/Peat Briquettes Coal 2005 0.01

Ukraine BKB/Peat Briquettes Coal 2005 0.04

Austria Coke Oven Coke and Lignite Coke Coal 2005 0.01

People's Republic of China Coke Oven Coke and Lignite Coke Coal 2005 1.80

Poland Coke Oven Coke and Lignite Coke Coal 2005 0.12

Ukraine Coke Oven Coke and Lignite Coke Coal 2005 0.01

Russia Crude Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.02

Albania Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.16

Angola Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.01

Argentina Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 10.51

Australia Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 6.08

Austria Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.76

Azerbaijan Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.51

Bangladesh Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 2.21

Belarus Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 2.00

Belgium Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 1.62

Bolivia Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.02

Botswana Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.03

Brazil Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 14.69

Bulgaria Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.71

Cambodia Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.29

Canada Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 6.37

Chile Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.10

Colombia Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 1.28

Costa Rica Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.10

Côte d'Ivoire Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.20

Croatia Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.63

Cuba Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.54

Cyprus Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.09

Czech Republic Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.02

Denmark Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.96

Dominican Republic Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.21

Ecuador Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.04

Egypt Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 5.02

Estonia Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.21

Finland Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 1.41

France Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 5.88

FYR of Macedonia Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.01

Gabon Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.02

Georgia Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.15

Germany Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 5.05

Ghana Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.56

Greece Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 2.56

Guatemala Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.18

Hungary Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.69
Iceland Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.02

India Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 9.77

Indonesia Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 6.91

Ireland Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.83

Islamic Republic of Iran Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 10.62

Italy Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 7.09

Jamaica Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.18

Japan Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 7.61

Kazakhstan Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 2.14

Kenya Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.21

Korea Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 2.76

Latvia Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.06

Lithuania Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.11

Luxembourg Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.05

Malaysia Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.30

Mexico Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 6.91

Mongolia Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.07

Mozambique Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.01

Namibia Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.53

Nepal Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.21

Netherlands Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 1.43

New Zealand Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.47

Nicaragua Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.02

Norway Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.40

Pakistan Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.27

Panama Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.06

People's Republic of China Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 57.54

Peru Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.09

Philippines Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.67

Poland Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 8.10

Portugal Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 1.27

Republic of Moldova Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.20

Romania Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.35

Russia Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 12.76

Slovak Republic Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.24

Slovenia Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.22

South Africa Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 2.77

Spain Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 6.76

Sri Lanka Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.03

Sudan Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.49

Sweden Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.74

Syria Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.60

Thailand Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 9.70

Tunisia Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 1.02

Turkey Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 9.22

Ukraine Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 3.89

United Kingdom Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.61

United States Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 36.25

Uruguay Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.52

Uzbekistan Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 2.25

Venezuela Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.28

Vietnam Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 1.12
Yemen Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 2.20

Zambia Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.02

Zimbabwe Gas/Diesel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.17

Austria Heavy Fuel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.13

Belgium Heavy Fuel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.83

Brazil Heavy Fuel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.21

Bulgaria Heavy Fuel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.06

Canada Heavy Fuel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.20

Chile Heavy Fuel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.15

Chinese Taipei Heavy Fuel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.07

Costa Rica Heavy Fuel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.01

Croatia Heavy Fuel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.02

Cuba Heavy Fuel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.01

Czech Republic Heavy Fuel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.03

Denmark Heavy Fuel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.06

Egypt Heavy Fuel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.16

Finland Heavy Fuel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.13

France Heavy Fuel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.15

FYR of Macedonia Heavy Fuel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.07

Greece Heavy Fuel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.07

Honduras Heavy Fuel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.01

Hungary Heavy Fuel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.01

India Heavy Fuel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 8.82

Indonesia Heavy Fuel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.27

Jamaica Heavy Fuel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 1.24

Kazakhstan Heavy Fuel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.08

Kenya Heavy Fuel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.04

Korea Heavy Fuel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.38

Lithuania Heavy Fuel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.01

Namibia Namibia Heavy Fuel Oil Fuel Oil Gas/Diesel Gas/Diesel 2005 0.04

Panama Heavy Fuel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.02

People's Republic of China Heavy Fuel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.02

Peru Heavy Fuel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.84

Philippines Heavy Fuel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.09

Poland Heavy Fuel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.55

Portugal Heavy Fuel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.02

Russia Heavy Fuel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.17

South Africa Heavy Fuel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.15

Spain Heavy Fuel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.05

Sweden Heavy Fuel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.04

Thailand Heavy Fuel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.01

Tunisia Heavy Fuel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.05

Ukraine Heavy Fuel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.01

United Kingdom Heavy Fuel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.02

Vietnam Heavy Fuel Oil Gas/Diesel 2005 0.06

Russia Industrial Waste Gas/Diesel 2005 0.04

Greece Lignite/Brown coal Coal 2005 0.01

Mongolia Lignite/Brown coal Coal 2005 0.03

Poland Lignite/Brown coal Coal 2005 0.22

Russia Lignite/Brown coal Coal 2005 0.07

Serbia and Montenegro Lignite/Brown coal Coal 2005 0.25

Slovak Republic Lignite/Brown coal Coal 2005 0.01
Uzbekistan Lignite/Brown coal Coal 2005 0.01

Australia Liquefied Petroleum Gases (LPG) LPG 2005 0.08

Austria Liquefied Petroleum Gases (LPG) LPG 2005 0.01

Brazil Liquefied Petroleum Gases (LPG) LPG 2005 0.06

Bulgaria Liquefied Petroleum Gases (LPG) LPG 2005 0.01

Canada Liquefied Petroleum Gases (LPG) LPG 2005 0.41

Croatia Liquefied Petroleum Gases (LPG) LPG 2005 0.01

Czech Republic Liquefied Petroleum Gases (LPG) LPG 2005 0.02

Denmark Liquefied Petroleum Gases (LPG) LPG 2005 0.01

France Liquefied Petroleum Gases (LPG) LPG 2005 0.92

Hungary Liquefied Petroleum Gases (LPG) LPG 2005 0.02

Italy Liquefied Petroleum Gases (LPG) LPG 2005 0.19

Japan Liquefied Petroleum Gases (LPG) LPG 2005 0.05

Korea Liquefied Petroleum Gases (LPG) LPG 2005 0.01

Mexico Liquefied Petroleum Gases (LPG) LPG 2005 0.55

Netherlands Liquefied Petroleum Gases (LPG) LPG 2005 0.06

Norway Liquefied Petroleum Gases (LPG) LPG 2005 0.01

People's Republic of China Liquefied Petroleum Gases (LPG) LPG 2005 0.16

Poland Liquefied Petroleum Gases (LPG) LPG 2005 0.21

Portugal Liquefied Petroleum Gases (LPG) LPG 2005 0.03

Russia Liquefied Petroleum Gases (LPG) LPG 2005 0.03

Spain Liquefied Petroleum Gases (LPG) LPG 2005 0.17

Sweden Liquefied Petroleum Gases (LPG) LPG 2005 0.01

Thailand Liquefied Petroleum Gases (LPG) LPG 2005 0.01

Ukraine Liquefied Petroleum Gases (LPG) LPG 2005 0.01

United Kingdom Liquefied Petroleum Gases (LPG) LPG 2005 0.34

United States Liquefied Petroleum Gases (LPG) LPG 2005 3.23

Australia Motor Gasoline Gasoline 2005 0.30

Belarus Motor Gasoline Gasoline 2005 0.10

Cambodia Motor Gasoline Gasoline 2005 0.04

Colombia Motor Gasoline Gasoline 2005 0.01

Costa Rica Motor Gasoline Gasoline 2005 0.02

Croatia Motor Gasoline Gasoline 2005 0.02

Finland Motor Gasoline Gasoline 2005 0.02

Ghana Motor Gasoline Gasoline 2005 0.10

Greece Motor Gasoline Gasoline 2005 0.09

Islamic Republic of Iran Motor Gasoline Gasoline 2005 0.03

Italy Motor Gasoline Gasoline 2005 0.05

Kenya Motor Gasoline Gasoline 2005 0.02

Malaysia Motor Gasoline Gasoline 2005 0.01

New Zealand Motor Gasoline Gasoline 2005 0.07

People's Republic of China Motor Gasoline Gasoline 2005 6.75

Philippines Motor Gasoline Gasoline 2005 0.08

Poland Motor Gasoline Gasoline 2005 0.02

Romania Motor Gasoline Gasoline 2005 0.01

Slovak Republic Motor Gasoline Gasoline 2005 0.02

Slovenia Motor Gasoline Gasoline 2005 0.01

South Africa Motor Gasoline Gasoline 2005 0.32

Thailand Motor Gasoline Gasoline 2005 0.15

United States Motor Gasoline Gasoline 2005 9.37

Uruguay Motor Gasoline Gasoline 2005 0.02

Uzbekistan Motor Gasoline Gasoline 2005 0.10
Vietnam Motor Gasoline Gasoline 2005 0.26

Zimbabwe Motor Gasoline Gasoline 2005 0.02

Armenia Natural Gas Natural Gas 2005 0.08

Austria Natural Gas Natural Gas 2005 0.04

Azerbaijan Natural Gas Natural Gas 2005 0.06

Bangladesh Natural Gas Natural Gas 2005 0.22

Belarus Natural Gas Natural Gas 2005 0.06

Belgium Natural Gas Natural Gas 2005 0.04

Brazil Natural Gas Natural Gas 2005 0.01

Bulgaria Natural Gas Natural Gas 2005 0.06

Canada Natural Gas Natural Gas 2005 0.99

Chile Natural Gas Natural Gas 2005 0.11

Croatia Natural Gas Natural Gas 2005 0.04

Czech Republic Natural Gas Natural Gas 2005 0.16

Denmark Natural Gas Natural Gas 2005 0.13

Estonia Natural Gas Natural Gas 2005 0.02

Finland Natural Gas Natural Gas 2005 0.03

France Natural Gas Natural Gas 2005 0.70

Germany Natural Gas Natural Gas 2005 0.50

Hungary Natural Gas Natural Gas 2005 0.51

India Natural Gas Natural Gas 2005 0.29

Italy Natural Gas Natural Gas 2005 0.40

Korea Natural Gas Natural Gas 2005 0.06

Latvia Natural Gas Natural Gas 2005 0.04

Lithuania Natural Gas Natural Gas 2005 0.07

Netherlands Natural Gas Natural Gas 2005 7.01

Norway Natural Gas Natural Gas 2005 0.04

Poland Natural Gas Natural Gas 2005 0.06

Portugal Natural Gas Natural Gas 2005 0.01

Republic of Moldova Natural Gas Natural Gas 2005 0.04

Romania Natural Gas Natural Gas 2005 0.08

Russia Natural Gas Natural Gas 2005 1.28

Slovak Republic Natural Gas Natural Gas 2005 0.09

Spain Natural Gas Natural Gas 2005 0.88

Sweden Natural Gas Natural Gas 2005 0.05

Ukraine Natural Gas Natural Gas 2005 0.28

United Kingdom Natural Gas Natural Gas 2005 0.40

Uzbekistan Natural Gas Natural Gas 2005 0.34

Albania Non-specified Petroleum Products Gas/Diesel 2005 0.08

Ukraine Non-specified Petroleum Products Gas/Diesel 2005 0.01

Botswana Other Bituminous Coal Coal 2005 0.01

Bulgaria Other Bituminous Coal Coal 2005 0.01

Chile Other Bituminous Coal Coal 2005 0.05

Czech Republic Other Bituminous Coal Coal 2005 0.01

Denmark Other Bituminous Coal Coal 2005 0.15

Germany Other Bituminous Coal Coal 2005 0.05

People's Republic of China Other Bituminous Coal Coal 2005 45.60

Peru Other Bituminous Coal Coal 2005 0.02

Poland Other Bituminous Coal Coal 2005 3.31

Russia Other Bituminous Coal Coal 2005 0.37

South Africa Other Bituminous Coal Coal 2005 0.04

Ukraine Other Bituminous Coal Coal 2005 3.73
United Kingdom Other Bituminous Coal Coal 2005 0.02

United States Other Bituminous Coal Coal 2005 1.49

Vietnam Other Bituminous Coal Coal 2005 0.09

Zimbabwe Other Bituminous Coal Coal 2005 0.65

Belgium Other Kerosene Gas/Diesel 2005 0.02

Canada Other Kerosene Gas/Diesel 2005 0.02

Egypt Other Kerosene Gas/Diesel 2005 0.07

Islamic Republic of Iran Other Kerosene Gas/Diesel 2005 0.19

Japan Other Kerosene Gas/Diesel 2005 1.47

Korea Other Kerosene Gas/Diesel 2005 1.21

Netherlands Other Kerosene Gas/Diesel 2005 0.01

Pakistan Other Kerosene Gas/Diesel 2005 0.05

People's Republic of China Other Kerosene Gas/Diesel 2005 0.05

Peru Other Kerosene Gas/Diesel 2005 0.01

Philippines Other Kerosene Gas/Diesel 2005 0.03

South Africa Other Kerosene Gas/Diesel 2005 0.19

United Kingdom Other Kerosene Gas/Diesel 2005 0.04

United States Other Kerosene Gas/Diesel 2005 0.19

Uzbekistan Other Kerosene Gas/Diesel 2005 0.04

Germany Peat Coal 2005 0.01

Czech Republic Sub-Bituminous Coal Coal 2005 0.06

New Zealand Sub-Bituminous Coal Coal 2005 0.10

United States Sub-Bituminous Coal Coal 2005 0.01

This table aggregates the total lifecycle CO2 emissions from all fuel sources (except electricity and heat) for each cou

Lifecycle GHG (Million Tonnes 

CO2)

Albania 0.30

Algeria 0.00

Angola 0.01

Argentina 12.98

Armenia 0.10

Australia 7.98

Austria 1.18

Azerbaijan 0.71

Bahrain 0.00

Bangladesh 3.02

Belarus 2.67

Belgium 3.10

Benin 0.00

Bolivia 0.02

Bosnia-Herzegovina 0.00

Botswana 0.05

Brazil 18.49

Brunei Darussalam 0.00

Bulgaria 1.06

Cambodia 0.41

Cameroon 0.00

Canada 9.91

Chile 0.50

People's Republic of China 129.07
Chinese Taipei 0.09

Colombia 1.59

Congo 0.00

Democratic Republic of Congo 0.00

Costa Rica 0.16

Côte d'Ivoire 0.25

Croatia 0.89

Cuba 0.68

Cyprus 0.11

Czech Republic 0.37

Denmark 1.60

Dominican Republic 0.26

Ecuador 0.05

Egypt 6.48

El Salvador 0.00

Eritrea 0.00

Estonia 0.29

Ethiopia 0.00

Finland 1.97

France 9.45

Gabon 0.02

Georgia 0.19

Germany 7.00

Ghana 0.82

Gibraltar 0.00

Greece 3.37

Guatemala 0.22

Haiti 0.00

Honduras 0.01

Hong Kong, China 0.00

Hungary 1.56

Iceland 0.02

India 23.34

Indonesia 8.87

Islamic Republic of Iran 13.39

Iraq 0.00

Ireland 1.03

Israel 0.00

Italy 9.56

Jamaica 1.75

Japan 11.27

Jordan 0.00

Kazakhstan 2.74

Kenya 0.33

Dem. People's Republic of Korea 0.00

Korea 5.46

Kuwait 0.00

Kyrgyzstan 0.00

Latvia 0.13

Lebanon 0.00

Libya 0.00

Lithuania 0.24
Luxembourg 0.06

FYR of Macedonia 0.10

Malaysia 0.38

Malta 0.00

Mexico 9.19

Republic of Moldova 0.30

Mongolia 0.12

Morocco 0.00

Mozambique 0.01

Myanmar 0.00

Namibia 0.70

Nepal 0.26

Netherlands 10.96

Netherlands Antilles 0.00

New Zealand 0.77

Nicaragua 0.02

Nigeria 0.00

Norway 0.56

Oman 0.00

Pakistan 0.40

Panama 0.10

Paraguay 0.00

Peru 1.18

Philippines 1.08

Poland 14.83

Portugal 1.64

Qatar 0.00

Romania 0.55

Russia 18.20

Saudi Arabia 0.00

Senegal 0.00

Serbia and Montenegro 0.26

Singapore 0.00

Slovak Republic 0.45

Slovenia 0.28

South Africa 4.28

Spain 9.76

Sri Lanka 0.04

Sudan 0.61

Sweden 1.04

Switzerland 0.00

Syria 0.74

Tajikistan 0.00

United Republic of Tanzania 0.00

Thailand 12.19

Togo 0.00

Trinidad and Tobago 0.00

Tunisia 1.32

Turkey 11.39

Turkmenistan 0.00

Ukraine 9.14

United Arab Emirates 0.00
United Kingdom 1.77

United States 62.30

Uruguay 0.67

Uzbekistan 3.41

Venezuela 0.35

Vietnam 1.88

Yemen 2.72

Zambia 0.02

Zimbabwe 0.91
Lifecycle GHG 

(MMTCO2) Gasoline 1.25

0.05 Diesel 1.22

0.18 Gas/Diesel 1.235

0.01 Natural Gas 1.3

0.01 LPG 1.19

0.01 Coal 1.04

0.04

0.01

1.87

0.12

0.01

0.02

0.20

0.01

12.98

7.51

0.94

0.63

2.73

2.47

2.00

0.02

0.04

18.14

0.88

0.36

7.87

0.12

Lifecycle GHG/Tailpipe CO2 factors

1.58

0.12

0.25

0.78

0.67

0.11

0.02

1.19

0.26

0.05

6.20

0.26

1.74

7.26

0.01

0.02

0.19

6.24

0.69

3.16

0.22

0.85
0.02

12.07

8.53

1.03

13.12

8.76

0.22

9.40

2.64

0.26

3.41

0.07

0.14

0.06

0.37

8.53

0.09

0.01

0.65

0.26

1.77

0.58

0.02

0.49

0.33

0.07

71.06

0.11

0.83

10.00

1.57

0.25

0.43

15.76

0.30

0.27

3.42

8.35

0.04

0.61

0.91

0.74

11.98

1.26

11.39

4.80

0.75

44.77

0.64

2.78

0.35

1.38
2.72

0.02

0.21

0.16

1.03

0.26

0.07

0.25

0.19

0.09

0.01

0.02

0.01

0.04

0.07

0.20

0.16

0.19

0.09

0.09

0.01

0.01

10.89

0.33

1.53

0.10

0.05

0.47

0.01

0.05

0.02

0.02

1.04

0.11

0.68

0.02

0.21

0.19

0.06

0.05

0.01

0.06

0.01

0.02

0.07

0.05

0.01

0.03

0.23

0.07

0.26

0.01
0.01

0.10

0.01

0.07

0.01

0.49

0.01

0.02

0.01

1.09

0.02

0.23

0.06

0.01

0.65

0.07

0.01

0.19

0.25

0.04

0.04

0.20

0.01

0.01

0.01

0.40

3.84

0.38

0.13

0.05

0.01

0.03

0.03

0.03

0.13

0.11

0.04

0.06

0.03

0.01

0.09

8.44

0.10

0.03

0.01

0.03

0.01

0.40

0.19

11.71

0.03

0.13
0.33

0.03

0.10

0.05

0.08

0.29

0.08

0.05

0.01

0.08

1.29

0.14

0.05

0.21

0.17

0.03

0.04

0.91

0.65

0.66

0.38

0.52

0.08

0.05

0.09

9.11

0.05

0.08

0.01

0.05

0.10

1.66

0.12

1.14

0.07

0.36

0.52

0.44

0.10

0.01

0.01

0.01

0.05

0.01

0.16

0.05

47.42

0.02

3.44

0.38

0.04

3.88
0.02

1.55

0.09

0.68

0.02

0.02

0.09

0.23

1.82

1.49

0.01

0.06

0.06

0.01

0.04

0.23

0.05

0.23

0.05

0.01

0.06

0.10

0.01

city and heat) for each country
Calculating emissions from Electricity and Heat Generated for Consumption in the Agriculture Sector

OECD countries have 2006 data, non-OECD countries have 2005

COUNTRY Electricity (GWh) Heat (TJ) Year Electricity (KWh)

Albania 47 2005 47,000,000

Argentina 782 2005 782,000,000

Armenia 273 2005 273,000,000

Australia 1,855 2006 1,855,000,000

Austria 1,219 2006 1,219,000,000

Azerbaijan 499 2005 499,000,000

Bahrain 41 2005 41,000,000

Bangladesh 524 2005 524,000,000

Belarus 1,413 2005 1,413,000,000

Belgium 917 2006 917,000,000

Botswana 73 2005 73,000,000

Brazil 15,685 2005 15,685,000,000

Bulgaria 187 2005 187,000,000

Canada 9,664 2006 9,664,000,000

Chile 124 2005 124,000,000

Chinese Taipei 2,490 2005 2,490,000,000

Colombia 879 2005 879,000,000

Côte d'Ivoire 42 2005 42,000,000

Croatia 67 2005 67,000,000

Cuba 192 2005 192,000,000

Cyprus 118 2005 118,000,000

Czech Republic 1,222 2006 1,222,000,000

Democratic Republic of Congo 22 2005 22,000,000

Denmark 1,984 2006 1,984,000,000

Egypt 3,595 2005 3,595,000,000

El Salvador 80 2005 80,000,000

Eritrea 6 2005 6,000,000

Estonia 210 2005 210,000,000

Finland 900 2006 900,000,000

FYR of Macedonia 26 2005 26,000,000

France 3,294 2006 3,294,000,000

Georgia 1 2005 1,000,000

Germany 8,300 2006 8,300,000,000

Greece 2,717 2006 2,717,000,000

Hungary 896 2006 896,000,000

Iceland 217 2006 217,000,000

India 95,685 2005 95,685,000,000

Ireland 613 2006 613,000,000

Islamic Republic of Iran 16,469 2005 16,469,000,000

Israel 1,781 2005 1,781,000,000

Italy 5,429 2006 5,429,000,000

Japan 864 2006 864,000,000

Jordan 1,298 2005 1,298,000,000

Kazakhstan 4,565 2005 4,565,000,000
Keny

a 49 2005 49,000,000

Korea 5,599 2006 5,599,000,000

Kyrgyzstan 2,545 2005 2,545,000,000

Latvia 149 2005 149,000,000

Libya 2,267 2005 2,267,000,000

Lithuania 189 2005 189,000,000

Luxembourg 64 2006 64,000,000

Mexico 8,661 2006 8,661,000,000

Mongolia 28 2005 28,000,000

Morocco 2,020 2005 2,020,000,000

Nepal 40 2005 40,000,000

Netherlands 6,824 2006 6,824,000,000

New Zealand 1,445 2006 1,445,000,000

Nicaragua 66 2005 66,000,000

Norway 1,981 2006 1,981,000,000

Pakistan 7,949 2005 7,949,000,000

People's Republic of China 87,633 2005 87,633,000,000

Peru 1,116 2005 1,116,000,000

Philippines 101 2005 101,000,000

Poland 1,521 2006 1,521,000,000

Portugal 923 2006 923,000,000

Republic of Moldova 84 2005 84,000,000

Romania 228 2005 228,000,000

Russia 16,838 2005 16,838,000,000

Saudi Arabia 3,164 2005 3,164,000,000

Serbia and Montenegro 216 2005 216,000,000

Singapore 43 2005 43,000,000

Slovak Republic 368 2006 368,000,000

South Africa 5,520 2005 5,520,000,000

Spain 6,018 2006 6,018,000,000

Sudan 65 2005 65,000,000

Sweden 1,950 2006 1,950,000,000

Switzerland 1,048 2006 1,048,000,000

Tajikistan 4,689 2005 4,689,000,000

Thailand 245 2005 245,000,000

Tunisia 592 2005 592,000,000

Turkey 4,284 2006 4,284,000,000

Turkmenistan 2,029 2005 2,029,000,000

Ukraine 3,250 2005 3,250,000,000

United Kingdom 4,130 2006 4,130,000,000

Uruguay 237 2005 237,000,000

Uzbekistan 12,786 2005 12,786,000,000

Vietnam 574 2005 574,000,000

Zambia 94 2005 94,000,000

Zimbabwe 1,437 2005 1,437,000,000

Austria 343 2006

Belarus 6,876 2005

Belgium 462 2006

Bulgaria 13 2005

Canada 55 2006

Czech Republic 500 2006

Denmark 1,985 2006
Estonia 96 2005

Hungary 8 2006

Latvia 154 2005

Lithuania 441 2005

Luxembourg 186 2006

Mongolia 295 2005

Netherlands 9,160 2006

Norway 7 2006

People's Republic of China 765 2005

Poland 853 2006

Portugal 23 2006

Republic of Moldova 62 2005

Romania 1,112 2005

Russia 135,440 2005

Serbia and Montenegro 2,254 2005

Slovak Republic 168 2006

Sweden 300 2006

This table aggregates the total lifecycle CO2 emissions from electricity and heat for each country

Lifecycle GHG 

(Million Tonnes 

CO2)

Albania 0.00

Algeria 0.00

Angola 0.00

Argentina 0.26

Armenia 0.04

Australia 1.73

Austria 0.32

Azerbaijan 0.27

Bahrain 0.04

Bangladesh 0.31

Belarus 1.06

Belgium 0.30

Benin 0.00

Bolivia 0.00

Bosnia-Herzegovina 0.00

Botswana 0.14

Brazil 1.41

Brunei Darussalam 0.00

Bulgaria 0.09

Cambodia 0.00

Cameroon 0.00

Canada 2.06

Chile 0.05

People's Republic of China 74.06

Chinese Taipei 1.68

Colombia 0.15

Congo 0.00

Democratic Republic of Congo 0.00
Costa Rica 0.00

Côte d'Ivoire 0.02

Croatia 0.02

Cuba 0.20

Cyprus 0.10

Czech Republic 0.75

Denmark 0.77

Dominican Republic 0.00

Ecuador 0.00

Egypt 1.81

El Salvador 0.02

Eritrea 0.00

Estonia 0.17

Ethiopia 0.00

Finland 0.19

France 0.32

Gabon 0.00

Georgia 0.00

Germany 3.10

Ghana 0.00

Gibraltar 0.00

Greece 2.26

Guatemala 0.00

Haiti 0.00

Honduras 0.00

Hong Kong, China 0.00

Hungary 0.33

Iceland 0.00

India 96.58

Indonesia 0.00

Islamic Republic of Iran 9.41

Iraq 0.00

Ireland 0.38

Israel 1.46

Italy 2.35

Jamaica 0.00

Japan 0.40

Jordan 0.92

Kazakhstan 5.55

Kenya 0.02

Dem. People's Republic of Korea 0.00

Korea 2.51

Kuwait 0.00

Kyrgyzstan 0.22

Latvia 0.03

Lebanon 0.00

Libya 2.18

Lithuania 0.04

Luxembourg 0.04

FYR of Macedonia 0.02

Malaysia 0.00

Malta 0.00
Mexico 4.78

Republic of Moldova 0.06

Mongolia 0.06

Morocco 1.68

Mozambique 0.00

Myanmar 0.00

Namibia 0.00

Nepal 0.00

Netherlands 3.88

Netherlands Antilles 0.00

New Zealand 0.43

Nicaragua 0.04

Nigeria 0.00

Norway 0.01

Oman 0.00

Pakistan 3.23

Panama 0.00

Paraguay 0.00

Peru 0.24

Philippines 0.05

Poland 1.24

Portugal 0.50

Qatar 0.00

Romania 0.23

Russia 19.69

Saudi Arabia 2.53

Senegal 0.00

Serbia and Montenegro 0.67

Singapore 0.03

Slovak Republic 0.10

Slovenia 0.00

South Africa 5.01

Spain 2.54

Sri Lanka 0.00

Sudan 0.06

Sweden 0.10

Switzerland 0.03

Syria 0.00

Tajikistan 0.14

United Republic of Tanzania 0.00

Thailand 0.14

Togo 0.00

Trinidad and Tobago 0.00

Tunisia 0.31

Turkey 1.98

Turkmenistan 1.73

Ukraine 1.09

United Arab Emirates 0.00

United Kingdom 2.09

United States 0.00

Uruguay 0.03

Uzbekistan 6.06
Venezuela 0.00

Vietnam 0.25

Yemen 0.00

Zambia 0.00

Zimbabwe 0.88
mption in the Agriculture Sector Conversions Electricity (GWh) to KWh

Heat (TJ) to KWh

Lifecycle GHG Factor Total GHG/powerplant CO2

IEA Emissions per kWh of Electricity and Heat 

Heat (KWh 

equivalent)

CO2 emissions 

(g CO2)

Lifecycle CO2 

Emissions (million 

metric tonnes)

COUNTRY CO2 per kWh 

(g CO2 per kWh)

1,618,656,500 0.00 Albania 34.4

239,643,509,000 0.26 Algeria 670.9

37,763,817,000 0.04 Angola 342.7

1,619,990,050,000 1.73 Argentina 306.4

274,116,530,000 0.29 Armenia 138.3

251,921,247,800 0.27 Australia 873.3

36,494,190,200 0.04 Austria 224.9

291,803,914,800 0.31 Azerbaijan 504.9

422,252,442,000 0.45 Bahrain 890.1

245,718,403,000 0.26 Bangladesh 556.9

134,881,669,300 0.14 Belarus 298.8

1,320,978,152,000 1.41 Belgium 268.0

83,776,654,500 0.09 Benin 709.9

1,919,888,896,000 2.05 Bolivia 481.4

44,326,986,800 0.05 Bosnia-Herzegovina 618.7

1,572,888,678,000 1.68 Botswana 1,847.7

143,444,801,100 0.15 Brazil 84.2

21,761,136,600 0.02 Brunei Darussalam 788.8

20,858,868,800 0.02 Bulgaria 448.0

189,589,132,800 0.20 Cambodia 1,205.9

93,494,196,600 0.10 Cameroon 39.1

630,030,206,000 0.67 Canada 198.7

65,073,800 0.00 Chile 357.5

562,626,688,000 0.60 People's Republic of China 787.9

1,694,840,461,000 1.81 Chinese Taipei 631.7

21,072,776,000 0.02 Colombia 163.2

4,176,996,600 0.00 Congo 0.0

139,630,869,000 0.15 Democratic Republic of Congo 3.0

174,195,900,000 0.19 Costa Rica 26.9

16,764,553,000 0.02 Côte d'Ivoire 518.1

299,289,546,000 0.32 Croatia 311.3

89,231,100 0.00 Cuba 987.4

2,898,625,600,000 3.10 Cyprus 792.3

2,109,731,481,000 2.26 Czech Republic 515.6

303,477,888,000 0.32 Denmark 283.6

134,323,000 0.00 Dominican Republic 574.0

90,265,545,127,500 96.58 Ecuador 369.1

358,098,049,000 0.38 Egypt 471.4

8,790,598,841,600 9.41 El Salvador 263.4

1,366,882,770,500 1.46 Eritrea 696.2

2,200,878,597,000 2.35 Estonia 664.9

370,258,560,000 0.40 Ethiopia 6.6

856,534,883,600 0.92 Finland 193.6

5,189,705,642,000 5.55 France 90.9
15,031,725,100 0.02 Gabon 368.3

2,341,434,612,000 2.51 Georgia 89.2

207,738,679,000 0.22 Germany 349.2

24,143,036,200 0.03 Ghana 203.8

2,038,882,671,600 2.18 Gibraltar 743.1

24,494,759,100 0.03 Greece 776.5

20,976,384,000 0.02 Guatemala 383.8

4,464,485,670,000 4.78 Haiti 307.4

14,930,031,200 0.02 Honduras 410.7

1,570,554,242,000 1.68 Hong Kong, China 809.8

56,300,000 0.00 Hungary 338.7

2,638,615,608,000 2.82 Iceland 0.6

397,984,790,000 0.43 India 943.4

35,558,780,400 0.04 Indonesia 770.7

10,899,462,000 0.01 Islamic Republic of Iran 533.8

3,017,182,852,400 3.23 Iraq 700.7

69,043,218,917,400 73.88 Ireland 584.2

220,787,654,400 0.24 Israel 767.5

50,010,089,400 0.05 Italy 405.4

1,002,185,379,000 1.07 Jamaica 713.3

459,859,829,000 0.49 Japan 428.5

43,320,757,200 0.05 Jordan 659.9

89,862,962,400 0.10 Kazakhstan 1,136.8

5,690,580,582,800 6.09 Kenya 306.8

2,365,442,786,000 2.53 Dem. People's Republic of Korea 521.0

161,551,346,400 0.17 Korea 418.2

23,388,972,800 0.03 Kuwait 807.5

85,399,184,000 0.09 Kyrgyzstan 81.6

4,682,933,400,000 5.01 Latvia 162.0

2,372,885,364,000 2.54 Lebanon 667.3

55,122,255,500 0.06 Libya 899.4

86,847,150,000 0.09 Lithuania 129.6

27,490,088,000 0.03 Luxembourg 327.8

128,534,868,000 0.14 FYR of Macedonia 644.8

130,178,226,500 0.14 Malaysia 557.0

285,102,523,200 0.31 Malta 891.9

1,854,295,128,000 1.98 Mexico 515.5

1,613,305,378,600 1.73 Republic of Moldova 515.7

1,021,527,000,000 1.09 Mongolia 533.2

1,951,482,820,000 2.09 Morocco 777.5

24,349,285,200 0.03 Mozambique 1.3

5,664,674,917,800 6.06 Myanmar 364.8

232,812,333,600 0.25 Namibia 26.4

642,875,400 0.00 Nepal 1.4

822,448,987,500 0.88 Netherlands 386.7

95,285,400 21,426,827,898 0.02 Netherlands Antilles 717.8

1,910,152,800 570,818,601,835 0.61 New Zealand 275.4

128,343,600 34,390,822,712 0.04 Nicaragua 538.8

3,611,400 1,617,919,840 0.00 Nigeria 403.0

15,279,000 3,035,387,256 0.00 Norway 5.5

138,900,000 71,613,089,700 0.08 Oman 854.5

551,433,000 156,376,473,006 0.17 Pakistan 379.6
26,668,800 17,732,322,472 0.02 Panama 276.8

2,222,400 752,733,547 0.00 Paraguay 0.0

42,781,200 6,932,000,405 0.01 Peru 197.8

122,509,800 15,877,502,849 0.02 Philippines 495.1

51,670,800 16,935,414,725 0.02 Poland 658.9

81,951,000 43,697,535,245 0.05 Portugal 498.2

2,544,648,000 983,931,408,216 1.05 Qatar 618.0

1,944,600 10,699,189 0.00 Romania 394.1

212,517,000 167,435,301,253 0.18 Russia 338.0

236,963,400 156,134,947,297 0.17 Saudi Arabia 747.6

6,389,400 3,183,346,036 0.00 Senegal 634.1

17,223,600 8,882,611,830 0.01 Serbia and Montenegro 747.9

308,913,600 121,753,908,867 0.13 Singapore 543.9

37,625,232,000 12,715,845,981,859 13.61 Slovak Republic 232.1

626,161,200 468,320,300,571 0.50 Slovenia 328.3

46,670,400 10,830,473,035 0.01 South Africa 848.4

83,340,000 3,711,713,580 0.00 Spain 394.3

Sri Lanka 397.6

Sudan 848.0

Sweden 44.5

or each country Switzerland 26.2

Syria 587.5

Tajikistan 27.4

United Republic of Tanzania 606.6

Thailand 531.3

Togo 474.1

Trinidad and Tobago 709.0

Tunisia 481.6

Turkey 432.8

Turkmenistan 795.1

Ukraine 314.3

United Arab Emirates 843.6

United Kingdom 472.5

United States 572.9

Uruguay 102.7

Uzbekistan 443.0

Venezuela 225.2

Vietnam 405.6

Yemen 845.5

Zambia 6.8

Zimbabwe 572.3



1000000

277800

1.07

Electricity and Heat Output 2007. 2005 Ratios