Supreme Court

No. 2011-19-C.A.

(P2/08-3896A)

State :

v. :

Preston L. Moore. :

O R D E R

The defendant, Preston L. Moore, appeals from a June 6, 2012 order of the Superior 

Court denying his motion to vacate a January 29, 2008 Superior Court order affirming the 

determination of the Sex Offender Board of Review that the defendant should be classified as a 

“Risk Level 3” offender pursuant to G.L. 1956 chapter 37.1 of title 11 (the Sexual Offender 

Registration and Community Notification Act). This case came before the Supreme Court for 

oral argument pursuant to an order directing the parties to appear and to show cause why the 

issues raised in this appeal should not be summarily decided. After considering the parties’ 

written and oral submissions and after studying the record, we conclude that cause has not been 

shown and that this case may be decided without further briefing or argument. For the reasons 

set forth in this order, we affirm the order of the Superior Court.

On January 2, 2009, the Attorney General, by way of criminal information number 

P2/08-3896A, charged defendant, who was described as “being a person who has been convicted 

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of an offense which requires registration,” with “fail[ing] to notify the Providence Police 

Department within twenty-four (24) hours after he established his new residence, in violation of 

§11-37.1-3, §11-37.1-5 and §11-37.1-10 of the General Laws of Rhode Island * * *.” On 

January 16, 2009, defendant pled nolo contendere to that charge of failure to register, and the 

justice of the Superior Court who accepted his plea sentenced him to six years at the Adult 

Correctional Institutions, with two years to serve, and four years suspended with probation, all 

retroactive to November 18, 2008. 

Thereafter, defendant, acting pro se, filed in his criminal case (P2/08-3896A) a number of 

motions, including a February 22, 2010 motion to vacate “the level 3 risk of re-offending.” On 

March 15, 2010, a justice of the Superior Court heard that motion to vacate and denied it on the 

same day on the ground that “the motion [did] not belong in front of [him].” It is the denial of 

that motion to vacate which is the focus of the instant appeal.

Although not contained within the Superior Court record in P2/08-3896A, the January 29, 

2008 order of the Superior Court, which the defendant appears to have challenged by way of his 

motion to vacate, was actually issued by a Superior Court justice in a separate civil case, PM 08-

399. We hold that, because the defendant’s challenge concerned an issue involved in a separate 

civil action, the motion justice properly denied the defendant’s motion to vacate, and we are in 

full agreement that it was not properly before that motion justice. Nor are the issues raised by 

the motion to vacate (viz., the constitutional challenges to the Sexual Offender Registration and 

Community Notification Act) properly before this Court in this appeal of the criminal matter.

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For the reasons stated in this order, we affirm the order of the Superior Court, and the 

defendant’s appeal is denied and dismissed on procedural grounds. The record in this case may 

be remanded to the Superior Court. 

Entered as an Order of this Court this 23rd day of January, 2013.

By Order,

____________/s/________________

Clerk

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RHODE ISLAND SUPREME COURT CLERK’S OFFICE

Clerk’s Office Order/Opinion Cover Sheet

TITLE OF CASE: State v. Preston L. Moore.

 

CASE NO: No. 2011-19-C.A.

(P2/08-3896A)

COURT: Supreme Court

DATE ORDER FILED: January 23, 2013

JUSTICES: Suttell, C.J., Goldberg, Flaherty, Robinson, and Indeglia, JJ.

WRITTEN BY: N/A – Court Order

SOURCE OF APPEAL: Providence County Superior Court

JUDGE FROM LOWER COURT:

 Associate Justice William E. Carnes, Jr.

ATTORNEYS ON APPEAL:

 For State: Aaron L. Weisman

 Department of Attorney General 

For Defendant: Susan B. Iannitelli, Esq.