DIRECTORAVni"oF. ADVAIMO le.get

AM roara rooratexonart coma

HOUOMait M1, NAOMI Be. aS taliale0

Fat Period

1 October 30 tregernbot1960 •

The followiechisterricol deie.:iriveltioso: . cooopflett.:*- -Csortkvotk

with AVM '404, Atli 2104, and -A.111401* to

lac L. account of this:o :fit. 41001*LthoppetilOWittect.:

HAstuatown. ilwoloott

Lotcou *parr MC

Chief, looromedicol, Mid Loboratco7

140101t1(..A4

Masagava.,., 1
• C0/44.741AND pATA,

L OrgantaLtiglit

a Wigton

. Chenps OvOrattration

.

Roster 4..0 Key Isaiah:aim&

art of Itiraiii*

c. Personnel Cisiaria.

NASRAVINt

1. Pragessa

,

/*At 689ati 1ti,10414t-likaitOrDiutifiatt, 464040144Plittimeos"

Task-68924r

a. Taikk 6.92fir '71gialiwigaga,:iite~404itam"

d. Task nalii11,71.10.4140,1,

4). IMP 4104000/ 

f Prolict

2. voiarboortiorietefi artistib
. .•

a*. •fta2LaitaitaiNa • :

•• •

Al$4044,11

tostkallia.

' .

••

414000441.-

. f:440.0#00,0.0044solur.

Selittlft-of

-

010100-

• • ••• • . ,

":0104404. • •

'•• t • :: • •••

. •

•

• Thanitafet146 '-ikArc400tjUrt.i44.444 /

•

I

,

• • - , ' MASMIRP-4,

1. Cht .

a. VOW D.M4:41011r..:h,r4"4

track 0.110***104061figet

philli0140(11.4,i0:******

pvoc ldrtk• 10* M*0* 4100140$44 —*0040,414,40000***4...:**04e.

- -• • • • ; • " $400114114 #1.00.**1144.414*.

bignsmouielteikoz***** • • pMtilta • .• • p a.

.•

tignivot teat 1411400#44f -

b. SOINIX11010104 NG"

a. Alma
111q11114

histx. Leonass Srat* sgmliptiwy as atiz

Weis • Peggy S. *Oak *WOW' p• rob. 82

Mrs. iiimetti# Tr ( .0***01, 1100s41:014 /0",1)-14.: Atiobsattli$ 4hisigterir Meek . • . : • 4101itiO. ; •••• :•••• • • s• ••••

• • ..• •

•

. • • .

Mrs Itichiad AIL 040110434;

lig**Warika Mrs Bak 114, '14001000iffiretigika::: • .- :1:4411401440"...0.1010

s.. . ,

•

. .• .

. •

.

•

• •

••• • .

- . 401600sistajwmaionew

'...0

. 4011aition.ssotolosepowiagespoiriaroweit.:.- :

• •

litard*V•4#0441010:40::

. - • - • • 4,4itioo04:*40sotretmetow.

- - • - -- • tora-'4104 0ftwok. .c****121**.

stuote*Iii-Oguivoloie

mot 1#000::.th*;1!,10p0010*"*.44:...

ths Metury 404*.•.,

".•

7.7. '

Data*14444,y44 • 

:40140000#140140,0tilitik iiiiigAW*Ossar

Huai*, ToSsoasior-:.

Ints,Oaftect4,1**Oatat,

: •

ItairatOty.

•• • " . f.: •••• . • • •

!Wikfitogooe04,0ioottogt..4.-::..

•

•

•••• • • ; ?

•

•

,

- -

contractor 41t stuts#v6 ostrLtfmt • pEtri.$40,4"."44049-,_

of

. •

3$11416$41#00.

. .

.. : . .

"

. . •

ithrati*irettig***11WAlf - . • • ' '; •"*" : • • " • :

*4: •
Task 689;4. "Space Vehicle Tests".

The final report was received on contract 4Fa9t001*:Viddp:

"Feasibility and runctioMI Requirenients litUdy of_CorMinorertione . of

a Vil:tAT Strewn L

Task 68928, "BiOpkyelcal:hteftetsreMente" ;

Electronic support was provided for fiNft 4:aata arqfltdOth*kfitlibtS.

Airmen Deese , ad .ato n

storage of physidlOgiccil and envircernicsital-ditte. 144tox#toy, itessois

and receiving instrumentation equipment iIt'10104#firOrfre4Sil

flare radiation measurettent ,filghts eettett04401.04:

d• Task 68926, V02401044:1)***4**44:414104401":

Assembly and citeclootit of tidessetty, titetrittrtenklifp"r:ffie

tion detection onhadoiot for thio. Ounontar bas*Ai . ,the moo*

assignment for this task during this report :010d.: .1*..r.40ontweets

were monitored and a *AV contract owarikit tolbal/004,0610,0oogi:m

(hiring this report period;

ES? 9232144914.60001

Aortnned poroonaat:PoOtalpga4.1*.tha v. SMiceleful; wits

. • . • . Redstone Iluilistic shot caltryinirChitApantIstrilf04 65 0)000204410

- f

flights simulating voilant:flitht pormagiora:uoingt/PNWOrnIllia•

as the subject were conducted atthe,liewouretilcit That CO.ItevOt

these teats using 100 oar St 5,1f3S :Witt 101Menal.400404***40%,*

more preparation and Chsckmout for a. tog of 1h4*Vtg.44rial*1004.:

Project 7850* Illitodyclutties: of

Ton tests were rdeliStWfkrel'Iltopparli, *tr teats wftb

human subjects at:1511atlooswoo, and 44a::twistir.***,,frpo:40;.: tows",

The experhnents with : trot* :4104104400114a,i4aVoira,k4Wiitronf,

flab" and t.paramwoors ix support uMerw tsr

The frogs were placed in small Water Alled),Okii****00241 13i2:01,7

in place of the seat.

forty-six runs wereeoni;'-fhs8o-ritkilnri-A.m.. fet,i0-04 ti4.11,044::

two weapon eystem.prorm

s

gas, . thew .,

- .4 : ; n• '72"
I

1/40 were to explore human tolerance to impact forces.

41* back0 ward facing 1000 oriented object at 39 at WO iliseat 41" rune

(( with chimpanzee jets in aupport of the T486 ptwegimitm 20 rims 

'Nk with anthropomorphic tie as subjects andIt brake.patent' aud

checkout runs were made without subjects.

2. Veterinary Services Support

At the beginning ofthe -quarter, 238 zoological *par, knees of

four different species were in the vivatinte.

Clinical laboratory support inchxded 40,81K41-

hematology studies.. 110 urinalyses. 135 litet1 132 X.:rays.

38 bacteriology studies, 3800 aerological dateratid. 809

chemistry determination• an -15 713 tette<,

Hietopatholegy eiteMiellifOtte included 602-microaceia-eltdes..

Seven autopsies were pestarrited.

Physiological bestii.line-atudies *re- being Made on ‘39-ycentg

apes.

e. A 'variety of batteolialebiodberateit irate= etteftionelimiaMaate

of biological fluids of chlinpanzses were.. 440001p1~.

E. 1r the biochemical laboratory flOteerem, -blood and ur

chemical determinations: were made . Most.' theist Abstertainations

have been performed with,micro.kanatrite lestrierseaelOan:(146444)0.

logical fluids. Approkintately 15 varioutlitens

are being, performed by these tniorom*totlinda4 I ml.

of blood or UM= for etch individUAL-determiessiepe
TABLE OP CONTENTS

COMMAND DATA

1, Organization

a. Mission

Chanos in Organization

2. Strength

Roster of Key Personnel

Chart of Personnel Strength

c. Personnel Change*

NARRATIVE

I. Progress of Projects and Taelts

Task WM, "Altered Envirosanents- for olsoloalSpecimens"

Task 68924, "SPeee Vehicle Test"

Task 68926, tlelooltysitsi,hteasurainsatell

Task 489269 "Biological Dosionatry of twists% Space- Radiations."

SAP 92.1111497440.60001

Prckiect, 78110, ”Bicslynansits of night vi

Veterinary Services Branch

Meetings

4, Visitors
C.QM/AM? DATA.

ergiunnation

a. iir4,9411,p41. Develops improved techniques for inuirom-factors

track testing procedures and instrumentations dots:anises hunina.

physiological tolerance to abrupt decelerdion„ develops -methods and

procedures for testing biosatellite Capirteelf and Cottigseuente., usnintains

adequately conditioned series of anbrals Los all tom. Chsaolrer -and

biosatellite test operation.. provides preAnd poototeet:,:eUrrival temination of test animals, coordinate. and directs all biOlostili‘ test

programs.

b. changes in. arfinnilyikttiOnt

Eftr,3

a. /of

Chid, Siodynarniee Branch,

IMF, VC 

As sistant to the Chiet,-

‘ )t. „ethnical *wiser, Dr.

/ Chid, itoa;Astronsittits

MA", VC

:

Chief, Conwerative Psychology Branchr WWI'-

H. Ulan. •tlEAP - • • • •

C:hief,' VeterinartSoreiceitHrinehi

USAF, 11•C• • • • • • • ." • • • '

Chief, .Akdininiatrativelerviette.Briechi

USAF •

Co4 *sift*

rd.

+2 4

;C" End of Period 21

cr NI;'

w

\

C. Pereetmet

ke

b. Chartotri*Vecnn$3treng. 

= Beginning as period

N

' t1/4\* Pt Changes During Period

14; tX

AStigat9a$051 , 4

AkVa a Herrera rifirAS1

8.4.‘
A2C Edward Graff, Specialist, 1-Oct 60

A.3C Charles Deese, Scientific Aide, 5. 0ot 60-

Men James rezrzwon, d‘eromedsupt, 10- Oct .60

Capt Vernon Cartel' Vet Off, -Gen, 26 Oct 60

AZC Joseph 4ollins, e•ourier, 20 Nov 60

SSMOT fioward Vet Supt, l Dec 60

Hump

144-e Fro, W. sitoeo, sio.chetwot, 10-:00t.gt.

miss :virsini*A. Frio, See!etaryi

Mrs Marguerite aritoson* ffeeroto/ry, 30:Nov_:40

Mrs Bet* A. Botohiki 'Siorotroriti Spec 60

0, 10

IP:F1714048-Cr _t. tko;le ,Piercel Vet:•ech, 3110ac •60-

Um* 5, Itattotto Secretary* 10 Nov-60

hire Prances hit, Gestord, Secretary, 24 Nov 60

Scientific Awe, Nov too

1. Progress of Projects and Talks

Cart finkoott# Voi Off, Gent 1 dot 60

let Phillip Darling, Amu Physiologiei, /S pec 60

A2C James Swots, Couriers 25 dot 60

a. Tills-48021

Eight ino.fliglitelompaniee tests ware: cOndenteCttkothig:Neta.pirriod

These testa-are deeigned deterMine the:akereta:01:13hatt-Viboatien.and

noise on the physiological activity of , c1litagrestaemi;i Inunktity

teats Were conductetithis report period* Thee* te On:intented:Ao

establish optimum, miteiMem'end mashunmiloloOhle:laeu:Orratures.:at

various relative humidities for yount ”ittraitted,444#00401.1 . 4. is

interesting to mite*" Variatien intoleiraitee4o,opeiii*.ternparatures

and relative, humiditias recorded. during ihnootos*
system has begun.

4. Turk 24

Date Tetulr rature Relative Hi! 4it Atc4mals

22-23 Sep 70 Pegreis 50% ZO ruts

29-30 Sep 80 Degrees 50% 10. 1ms . 1

13-14 Oct 80 Degrees 50% ZO 'lags 1

8-9 Nov 100 Degree') 50% 11.hrs 2

15 Nov 100 Degrees 50% Zlzro 10 Min 2

2 Dec 90 Degrees SO% 3 hr& 1

8-9 Nee 85 Degrees 50% 241%** 2

16 Dec 90 Degrees 50% Z fat 1

Three contracts were monitored for tliis *44. AF 1600).15301

University of California, on the "Amaral* on Plasna and 1in, from

Human Sub:jects Under Phytiological Stress;" Air t9400444?"

Worcester Foundation for Siologicat .Resiterch, on "tietailgat Profile

Studies of Chimpanzee Blood endUrintret Aft 29i6ion400.-..thrtverPit*

of California, on "Oxygen and .Carloon =Made TOW-4W * Micootoil

Monkeys, " was ootaphttook •

b• Task 9P,41$ ' t,144110: 

An exhibit and neceseary documentation

I was completed.

c. Tas?.4,011.54 '1444-4,Y4-43.4 

Eight physiological deta.aciplioition:/lights *fox* flow* thle report

period. Drawings and diagrams were completed to:eire.:cdsysiologiossl

data on tape during chamber experimentation. Wecilt-W,4Shrittatst this

The flight data recorded - during -the balloon flights 401

lviinnesota, last summer was reduced and delivered to the University

of Chicago for analyzing.

The University of Chicago developed& detection system •which was

delivered. A request for a determination and findings: was stweved by

ARDC for development of * Space Radiation -MoMtorintikstem.

proposal conference WAS held 19 December 1960. Matt companies have

indicated interest in submitting proposals for this system.
A proposal and plans were submitted for solar radiation .experimentation during the summer of 1961.

e. Esp.921E-497*-4091

Daisy and Long Track runs were conducted simulating paretnieters

that will be encountered in Project Mercury an Nights,

The Project Mercur .hiR2 Countdown was revised to refleat

experience gained using the Mercury vans during the• 'chamber met

conducted at Cape Canaveral.

1. 

Forty.two runs were 

Pr°A qt 785200 "24.d

mader1141on the 

'

t

r_4

inies

0

t- t

,1tH

le

-

geles*Crtrime 13

human subjects, 5 animaL and 24 downy. One tion-wiik en animal subject

was for Project Mercury. The-animal -sUbleOte were- dne tePAIS vituaticed organs. Radiographs were taken axing *tett tic ro tow X.wap machine

to determine the affects of accelerationthe-tMernal

organs of the subject.

The runs with aIturaan initilect. were to teettfte .,effiscary..of.the Chest

pontector to be used : by the experintental. jtattiper in theitatinVitir 1%*

Ejection, Seat Tait*. Data obtained tram these rims have *mined the

protector adequate.

Work was terminated on Contract 101 294

Capsule" and Contract lir 29404-2084, "Sled Itorteparinator. "

Specification* were witttett to $hwci etingiftsciiity

and the procurement- of a.,eletihOrnetelemetry systeel;;:

2. VistefinarV:80,0pe..e40r 

At the beginning of the quarter. 272 aontegionVePechttene of

four different species were in the Viva*httn.

Clinical laboratOry support Maui** tarratracinga,. 2'500

hematology ittudies, 94 urinalysis, 1.44,fecal examinatiotte.- 225-X4ttys.

42 bacteriology studies, 4,000 serological determinations And 590

chemistry determinations.

c. liistopathology OXIIMISUttiertli irtaUded "Preplitliation of-493

microscopic slides.

.

,

•• .

••• • -,:••••••••••n .n^';',4'...:4•••7.'2,;?....• • ."
•

General items of interest are:

1. The mouse colony was given to the Scheel of Aviation

Medicine, Brooks APB, Texas.

2 Primates were examined an reattailtied as day,

for the Comparative Psychology Sleuths' training progregn, which

totaled about 457 tests for the quarter.

3. Ten autopsies were performed.

A variety of base line biochemical altiteri Colnicro-ftemnitnto

of biologics/ fluids of the chimpanzee wage a notabi* aCbisetement

report period.

Meetings 

The Surgeon General's Research Council Iteetiont wit11}41111d itt

the Aeromedical lig leld Laboratory 8 through 9-Decenalaer./960,

Visitors

Dr Almadilan; the principal investigator 10Voistrect ATP at 4$)O}-

2439, Worcester roundaiion fOr Biological Researchs lanade a one hallo'

verhal presentation on the remelts achieved* at a aternitait tt444 at the - •

Laboratory 10 Novenither 1960.

A representative from Gulton Wyatt*** spent two weekm during she

report period in the instrUmeistatiotv -Laboratory aligning end-albra ting

the physical data acquisition system for future Bights,

,•
. • •

Chia, Aerorcadi,41; orator.

itgrrORXAL IMPORT

taMpmpletIVISAXI LABORAVOOT

DiftECTORATE A1Xt-:I. 0

Am r

If

Plos Pstiod

1 :ay' 1960 30 filiptonsbov 1960

The following.Idatorical ilata baste boon convailo#1*-

MM zie.t, Ara t1oa34 It

account of this organisation for the paricbd indicated*

•

•

, •

:131w

4y,

- • •
TAB/A, 

COMMAND DATA

I. Organisation

Mission

Clones in Organisation

2. Strength

&aster of Hey Personnel

*bart Person:n*1r-Strenggt

c. Personnel Cluwages

NARRA•TWE

I. Progress of Projects-a* Usk.

a, Task 68921, l'Altered, nearlsontnents ter Bloaleginst-Spenissonie

b• Task *Mk ualtigte "Sbielle-Vosity

Task 68915, "Sioptesteark

Task 68926, ,Itadintleaso

ESP 921-$.49706.60004

ProsteOt 761/14 Ilfitaiyaitaire

Vateviturry Servitte Support

3. Comparative Paprhology &import
C.14MAW.": FW.Fth. Cplaninet1en

1.4:.*es Develops improyed terintiforesior,inessea-(notereltrank

testing prOsOitUres ,stad itistranne*Stion, deteeminesist1).****41111

tolerance to abrupt deeeleration, 4aye1ope meths* .end:peeeederMiSk ,Sor

testing laineittenite-Capeele*and rAstnit14..1141.A!"

onnatiened -savior of StejangS.,fer ;1:sacki .0110etiet ,. -

test operations.: pitiviit‘:pi0-**Ittiottoti* 4$449#1,40$000)Ptiiiit

animas, eoonclinaths- and =dtrests btotettliftiv *St,

b. aWftlsanottitsti:. NO*

s. Ittes ...10,.. :00001

its

0144 kit

Chiets..1404011i*tfit:

umsi_ go •

Aesketsisteo..

Teohnic01:4444.0e,-,

114/04010nent*;3110014.-

Chief, COmietrattitlel*OhOW

USAZ

ChinG VsitiO*0.94044110404.' Adtalststrattvellete4,0eix!siten%

b. .,,:ao.Leafteaataitia

Beginning of-Pel' rindChanges paring4Disiriett

NInd.-0/4*.10.4

C. .Pe lava.

413,-*kl!,1,1111:

ak3C. flidin-i:11tttiJw.•Seleeigto :Aide* - .;80~000;40:

A3C Thomas Vssr.,'Phpsiologioa .W 4peethigit*.. September 1960
Mr* Melva Shaw. *swat*

Mr Sidney W4 CoOkk er

bir Itobort Schmidt

Mr WIIlia= MAU/

Mr iohn-111 Coley* ilionstuop

Kr Billy 3 • taoley• itattatturt

1. pr via P

a. Task::6

Five in*iliglit:tibiMpanties,-

period. Thesstsatssare-deskiptatV, .410tarMine,

vibration :and :nate ontbellirdologioi,41410tt

phyeitgagOcal paremeteri.eteerteecreded,o0.1***.

be .teleceetered.** sevecekrinvet$14140,**4$0**34,.***44*****.su

OSP". MO, teroperat*Isowt:

Three :contractsvarattnotitOreikiorthillAXMWA*144114.:Oti:.

Plasma and Uri*** frocc.HOManloikjacts'.

29(600)1530.. viltb:the .17niversity,*'0throsisk• f:::(34101*.0:.

Dioxide Toxicity in rittiWant.MOrdtert01.:Alt'20(00,40::i1A0*:1#10044"-OPie

city of Calgorniat and.:8Matabollit.Proillelltddilbs,:0414,0*"44004

and Urine* AT 29(600)24139.witlitba ifOrcestar:41,00401ilkOk

Research.
3

b. 71!* 

A clOntr*O4 :Mres*Ii#14*and-,i4netiegs4041000,1#4.s:Or

©f Certain Portions** VIDAM System 1%, 019$41#14214Wait

awarded to the Axstoo ,:Riefears*:004046)114: lho001#404*:"

tigator, Dr.4. /Wirt. Writ 404 vikeitOerip- 40cortillf:01000011,4***iintO

of monitoring an, inatrunm --ehlorpenoeS,iekt4t41 ,00410' 0,44

X•Orratory. • **mists

c• UStrAMitr4ti.g000$04108 :'. -LOSPOC:

Thic**04:141*****‘414*.i:

was renewed:for-the .rtertilnder

toots were condoate& : IfitioorotefolOt*

alsimtne telemetry reseWmt etstikenS:ilf,r;$010,0t!grAOltight

support, Inlitnetwordstion was for .b 1`-

teats duplicating *or*** :1111.4:b4 :.0*******-44#4404.04

morcarp

d. :rac4,-.4 tAtisilata:00041=00akateattie

flight. which reedhedeltiPettettreitgliwirtelt.OW 45600004011104.

Ground and aisherisstolstnetryroCeWing40014004,401#1100M4

T taleenetrt • triirtiet1400#/: ItOpnanit Iiiimst,i0fool- :.:100Miktor*

Pirrientol wire''*********00 . :-Ietnidjig- Sisineesd

night data receptiOtrWas -040000;pettiOdlOSIAt:

received and records&iflte-OmelyeisMidit***Y104004011

reduce the data recorded on4saiignetle titpeOhtelitigtheeSPOte..

Contracts monitossodlor,i410,tilkiverec

for the DerelopMent sit* Antes:RadittiOn 1440401.44:: .2140000P49.

which WWI complete* itIkered*roeritt- Sorne.het

Nuclear Emulsion*" Alf 291.6001208). AA*3t#061*1410411404430.1ersitiq
"Development o a. Primary Comic Rary ,cousme, 29(SC.23#I.

with the tioireasity of (Weep; illkeveloreatontOPOptiOSamtt

Cosmic Partie DeitectOitlitopt*Ientliktioi", AF *960O)Z3b44. Wjtkiho

Lockheed Zflss1Ies akmilbatte Diligeto oCOratre Xadtation"li

Al' z9:000P340 •

he royamit radiation,detectitariis!-Waii,soriatatesofat

an .a*8ilathaa .1.)ealtrOaPaajadel$1044- 'YlitPaCaRadtaif*AladtttO$d**,

System'', A preaieftiondoa . easfireitee wae,10$43004***aelts

of a purobase ragaeltaud.thenloPufilk, 40M201,10,*i*r's,114041

of a Dateratituothis and rbilihtgale the.BOOtwf"*.if;O:'-****-;:***4 for

"view and approval. Reitgo.**6*plr.000.1011:1****-be test:

out the taid.40.0t OtitOher.

as Mi.:**0400$14

of fike aaiMatfastit couch.,.fifitee:Oendeaterd: .

at IdeptiomalthariftVOiVogoeldOatSt loitisj;j441010114: !Pie.,_**004to- -

of &see tests shoWedithaaturther tutiag.:*****0000V eI

Laboratory is necessary det.rzolne tiapisfehlt0004**thelina4

humidity tolerance levels. .-$0.061.14aldraa2ltiMptaz*ada4m-tba

Daisy and Long Tradkistraatirbtiagliamtaditiosethat rWrteet:000atered

on actual aubarldtaVandorbitikflightedf

Higher Fiea4quirtesw-Olotedithe:Aabor00,4yeavisa

veteadmeisaM and It-vOisfeltwart taillinktiment AcceGike;•00014t;Meptury

.Azdmal Recovery rrogoim•: OAS' ifiliter****4$0100110.0004001.

arrive at the XiatcoratOrt on a inn basis,*frery.wpc!Oell*Iferf.tttrtWititen

in the care and management of Ohitopsuileat unit* ,any pna4EW

condition*

P 7

Alstitihi •to ftktitestifitIvattWitiFeitt*I4kOithi;4.:ItatIAP

mnitipurpose . .Olaci,fornse-on-tha..-10MF:tranit * . iff******1.1***. ‘ ',$1017.11-166041

• • . • • •••. . • written for prOcuroment,otit.ShOnit Taiater,anctit4r$00:4004,V410 

• ....

' .

4

n
equipment and an 18 theme], FlittiFb1 tetemetrroitelteige,

continuing on long trick support and imitsmnesinsti ti

A total of 17 Daily Decelerstor runs Were-Ornde durf4ng this

period. lane were brake patterns development runitauteight

human rims in the backward facing posibien.

determine the ability** * hold the subleett UNA in

during higher 3Vekdif1elir These test* iuctuded,

with the new air iNgun propulsion 4irvice

2. V

Lt:tit6 blegthilitit***:**thiCt 29. 4.740olegitail:speaiMenivet.

four different sped wire-::hitItaltivarintr4

Fifteen young clitinpansiens were plobed :.Vanundei.

West Africa, -and flown:toth*:Woretort

c Glinic4labotellotty',OtOr*

histnatAgoffr stems. Irt141101#1001, n*.0000**11404,,. A

73 haeteriologretlidie0OC414,00t

d. Ifistopathology "XentilikittOW*1491de*trititiji#00:4100 SAW*.

and 17. autepsiett.

a. 13ase•liae,physiologi$1. diasi lobeing sOmplied;.:fteztabg

normals for compartson.

f. ThebistalteunietryIeboratory:pe

determitteXions.

g* In additionlo uovi440..ccogrotoo************1. •

relationship* on the .electrocardic.,....stadissz-atAZIZ*Cniede

concerning.the rhythrszverittionak

1,44140***,

T.waves and effects-of age„ , body

h. The greatest accomplishment dniting

initiation of a variety of basetiLinebioChetniestaisitato.

immature chimpanzee.

-two vete to

Veditiorposition
two. MalrOUrtrlith#1.6 .1* tetal-ef,1080110tOetrefutagennt

conducted for .thle,Platee. Aniintan:rrbebet0400,:00040,4n,Ale,

training were :further.

':liet IWO:P*00 motomffrwitio.

Tway* indraale- arertnaineiller.0140iteOnse

are being treineiLfor $ighte ****Ater*irent

to Wright Ms pemelupnietittietertrfOrlehi3O* ************.

dons& forces. illrie:data,ennvaaabfraitandlnoc,*

HAccelsentioniacceloinidatiMheliee oft** F4044ieureinn

Behavioral 141fectelf-**littlotedliOatette,Aennteir*

An Anyes portabile.reCerder: *Iv**,

anitaaltsperfertuance*the:40oriopser*

would be recOrded.41.0101t*biti

An - 4res, etarjeatedte-a004.00the*

Truth and Daler:Decel. Etter.. lerwever:*

is not completed.

*atititl4,10-"aubjecre.: 00.044014*:

were tested to.deterraise4herckceeeset Ito4nae.eVier

intellectual proCeaser. teehrdster)etieneedf 41n(eubject

had to selecttlike actkVatisulue ina,tbre.

two of the stipuitt-Wer*:114401440.47****Agi'0.Atiione ratio ecizeduilit: cue, 14404 Acisvoisorion,04004rk0;

minutes- with, elgfiiV.***0144

b. Contracts,oneriteredtlitie4Uarter 104147414 4.110e1P.O Of a

Closed 0000114% 004446-6. 44141110#4181!**Vit

Dorposetion; The contractArith the Unhvereity-cC*enttiqko*P.-Pizt61)00#39
7

to train chimpanzees:will be terminated -as as :r

recoived, "PereePt134.4tenithzing System-tot- 4/308

with the OrazonStadier. Cetnimer. Ardmiklears PrOgnagefl-for

requiromentz in the Bentz** "Methods tor ContzlanSAWmataelgorior

in Space Envirommente. 19(400)14144 wiiik . Teetas Teabaelegicai

college.

4
Coloneto VSArs

oratory

HISTORICAL REPORT

AF.32.1. mat• GAL Fueri,a ........tetA% .irostynuuccroRATE Or AlwAscia vaetamtagy

SmoZ Win= DIMUWIttporreaNnfe

Holloman Air Force Baca. New Mode*

rot Period

I A.pril 1940 - 30 IRO. PAO

The following historicat data. have :jn:j cor4facce with

AVM 210-1. AIR 2,10.*34- 2104, a fee

account of IVA Orgliticatititffer the periodidictaixti.

le

.AIIK

AVIA , -1 ....Si

2 $1 ::. ' „-',( ..)::.',.:1:, :3,''', z•ly_. ,,, 5 - .,

C J .. .. .
OF CONTENTS " •

COMMAND DATA

1. Organization

Miasion

Changes in OroArIzation

2. Strength

Roster Of Key: Persointiel

Chart of Personnel Strength

c. Personnel -Changes

NARRATIVE

1. Progress of Projects and -Taiks

a, Task 68921, ItAltorod Sotrivoftroadts SPogeintens"

Task 689Z4, 41Spituf Nteltigie Teat"

Task 68955. "Slaphysteal Mtwoulterarnote

d. Usk 60926,, ofitIologios,1 Stosintetry Ionising RadiattiOral"

a. ESP 92111104914-60001

f. Project MSC "Stodrounice of twee

2. Veterinary Service Support

3. Comparative Psychology Support

ip
COMMAND DATA 

1. OVSal4nation

kdission; 'Develops improved-techniques for humarviartore track

testing procedures and instrumentation, deterrnines.horessa.Ptrreintogioal

tolers.noee to abrupt deceleration, develops methods andororedwes for

testing biosatellite capsules :and components, useinitaineeilmittatety

conditioned series of animals for ail traok, diersifiser and*osatadlife

test operation., provide* preAnd postoteet et teat

animals, coordinetei.and directs all 1,10eatelilte teat.prograMse,

.Charsgee in-Cprgitsff.fationi None

2. Strength

a, 40.4431.` K.T.ret09410.11 

Chief, Ist Colleidas liessberg, Jr,

Chief, Biedynamies Brannh, Lt Col Hamilton L Slankshear.,

MAI, MC

Assistant to the Chief, ,NALior Ed it R. Regis, USAir

Technical Advisors Dr IlitreWrOri..134$404 MO--

Chief, Bio*Astreueutiee Breach, *JO John D, MOVAIY4 USAF, VC

Chief, Comparative Pitychelogy Sri**, MOW. ittorkildist

Roblem, ow,

Chief, Vsterftery Services Smirch, CAP** am,a L Cook, 11W, VC

Chief, AdminietratiOn Branch,. Ceptebtilett.0.- -Butleaki, 3., trahr

b. Chart o‘f Perseonei Strength

0411CSItS AMA= CIVIL/AM

Beginning of Period 21 34 21

Change* During Period 4e +3 cs3

End of Pealed 21 36 21
c. Personnel Changes 

ASSIC1141ZENTS: 

TSgt Per FohIstrom, •Lab Technician, 9 May 1960

HIRED:

Mrs Janie G. Wardlow) Secretary, 20 Jana•196'0

Mr Billy Joe Farley, Summer Aide, 23 June '1960

Mrs Dorothy L. Fletcher, Secretary, 16 AMA 190

TRANSFER:

Mrs Ethel M. Driskill, Secretary 20 Arne 1:960

RESIPNED:

Mrs Eunice Hugo:dot, Laboratory Technician. .4 APail

Mrs Janie G. Wardlow, Secretary, 30 June 1960

1. Progress of 2!o.Jets 440-7-045.11 

a. Ta815 60.921.? •

t!A:40XOlkiirkt4P3 Sir

The following.three contracts ware Monitered: Ailir01600)1-53.0.

University of California, : on the analysis on:/A:tame . and llrine,trent hotnan

subjects under physiological stresst 42) . Arvitioviop4,114v4ppeAty.

California, on oxrgen and carbon dioxide toxicity ii .L.MiCat:and).,TI.gnikara; and

(3) AF29(600)2439, Worchester Foundation.for BielOgical.Research;„ on

metabolic profile studies of chimpanzteblood anaturine.: These CO*42111.Cte

are continuing and progress is-satisfactory.

The primary infhouse effOrtshave been.thermaPhumidity teats

and in.flight chimpanzee,tests. The:thertoalmituttlidity,:tests lire-designed

to establish the humidity and temperature .toligranCe ,liMktaltir OhlInpluiese

.specimens...__The_elevntuteets.Made:**te_auCpits#4.:....the....in4Liitti_42114a11

zee tests are designed to determine the effects: AtaitiwitthAtationAito page

on the physiological activity of chimpanzee specitnens. Severalphysiologinal

parameters such as temperature, Gat,. EKG, reagratten, are; recorded on

board the aircraft and telemetered to the receiving station atehe Aeroinedical
3

Lim

Field Laboratory. The eight tests accomplished :Wert Successful.

Task 68924j.:;'!8 ate:Yettit4e: 

The primary .actiVii*-in.tlrte:taidthae- ean 00ntr4oteskt .41-natUre

and has been concerned..with-the develOpmettt: ,ivialkinizik Data

Acquisition) System. The 'eihibit hat been ' s'sylctern. and

proposals have been receiVetandeVelnitted troii:severalpOttential

contractors. Armour lieeeatek:f4aaalatioa,::-PhiCag0;;Miielei,.';has been :

• selected to perform : tis44-4444

. . ,

Task4419#4L440-"P-4044441" 

The contractital. effertfr-0-404'*dt014ittask

!‘€121-

limited to the renotrwat,0 rnaiiUtetaretei.p:eatract,..Owthe.:PhyatielOgicel

-- 

?*40Orratory

by Gaton Industries. 'The . 3 se Add

. •

Data Acquisition Systera-develtipe

has been directed primarily forj 4 rhich

the thermal.‘humidity and:the , ititogiOt-:*invoiree totivAre liehed

and also in support:of:Teak:03926, in.Which:-Space-,detection

balloon flights are prograintnet4 als0: provided

instrumentation and :electronic :.sUpport th*CenipastativeiNtychdlegy

Branch and the Veterinary Services Brune. d. Task48904 ,!13041iiir4.4.5V.oilovit*rioil:004*, Orai*-$0.41f4ons:"

The contra ...efforts IniderXhilutaak sted of 44e

monitoring of five contracts.' These'cOArtacts-i134fe;:: 0).:4r290412."94

Lockheed Aircraft Corporation, on ,a.fell44440.43tthily7 0*. ,** development

of a space radiation. detectiOn (Z): 1049000KOZSVille*"...Mexico

State University, en: the .:-develOpment,. scanstingo i-itois4#11nictd: iniclear

emulsions, (3) AF29000)17S9 Univers* of 4:4*.40 the development

of a-pristgazfpitaithlteca*.y totterf 14) -Avow*)2 .P oitteeca-Aivorkit

Corporation, the development : of space radiation, tteteiotiotk-Anpatem:

and AF29(600)2340, Controls of Radiation, : on ther:4740440.1rs, tasospr.o.

effectiveness study ofenergetic particulate "rafg4jebieor44 s Work u3rder
these contracts has progressed satisfactorily. , The effOrt4vunderiro:Ontract

AF29(600)2049 have been completod and the'linatleport is:being ptepared.

The radiation7detection. eqUipment disveloped'under:tiot4 tontra011:10',Z9(600)1759

and AF29(.600)230 has-beau ,COMpleted and-the':10#004,114114#.14.040t:.*bith

these .detection devices' wilLiA ,flOWn%araprOgrantraed one,and

early July. The'prtmaiy in..IXOUse efforts ender Tatkf4910 have-been '

• • . .

directed towards thote activities necessary to accoMpliekhigia -eititade

balloonnights from a northern latitude on which'-the-ne*Iy-diveloperd

radiation detection- devices ~will.be flown. ' Originalir *oboe belloontlights

were scheduled to he con:dilated item Prince.Mberty Caillaila du:ant-the

latter part of bitty arid ZUtte. ll owever.- the:.clea!ancettetesea;ty :toractortxplith

these flights from .Canada wee,disapprOved:and*hae,:bee*,neceeeary

alter the arrangernente andlaontl. balloon,frOnx northern-.Minnestita.. These

flights are now scheduled-ta ,ocCur in late June, a*.. july.

• IDOP• ;A,P,n4571ØPPIQk

„

Vans to supportanitnal test .activities at 101)12tend; lAcOonniell

Aix craft Corporation and adtualanimal actiVitliaat:VAiiiiPslaliond

and Cape Canaveral were deliveredinlly:eqUippeltte*A40:On:R4-1014y4

Simulated:flight centrifuge runs were ;alma/WO* conducted the

week of 20 June at ;MID. Transveree .Gi vib$,Plcn*14*401114144-noise

parameters were simultaneously tested. Eight Aeromedicat.:Pa.eld.

Laboratory personnel...Participated in installing . inatrunia4ation e:s:

as conducting actual telt runs.

Arrangements .are nearing completion for `may and = ng Track

animal runs to simulate parameters -to be encountered:On-actuat suborbital

and orbitaliattrigkend folle.whvg_reetaitry.during,verarl,te_‘..nt•ening,and.

water .impact.

An additional testing program was conducted to test the'elificiency

of the Mercury Astronaut head restraint device during- sirfutle;tedaight

conditions. These tests were successfully conducted en -the "Sapper,"
f. Project 7850, r "Biodynamics'Of $14404,1' 

B-58 capsule tests were made while a Stanley Affiation representa.-

tive was here. Twenty tests were made using the modified Daisy : Sled Nr.

and a simulated B-58 cap-sule. Basically, • itesetelita were, to determine

harness loads generated by simulated ejection andcrash-condithms on the

5

•

B-58 integrated harness. Dummy moverwas,also determined photographically. The force attenuation characteristics:of the-yrre-lioaded ineograted

harness were also compared with anon pre-loaded' standard T-43 harness .

Two human runs were made at low G level to otftain- data on

dummy-human force reading correlation. Results indicate thattbe restraint

ability of the 134.58 integrated-harness is reliable- when lite seat pan is in the

. . •

up-ejection position. Mien the seat pan is nOt in the uposjention position

the restraint ability is poor due to the lac*. of an inverted. "V" strap.

Three runs were made in an ,atteMpt te-develep a high frequency

accelerometer amplifier, galvanometer reportirwsiateen._ .These tests were

. • moderately acceptable.

Twenty=one tests were -made on -the new air.vowered• Daisy.

Decelerator Propulsion DeViCe. This included 1 dide acceptance

tests per specifications of contract ATZ9(.600).1494. The teats were

successful in all aspects. Contract specificatiturs as -to vela y,. repro.

duceability:, cyclic rate and .accelerative force and rate -Of onset werecl

easily met.

Three subject indoctrination runs were mavie on, the 'Mapper, 'I

Two runs .were sucCessfuland:-onenneatitiactOrYltir:rinedical:reasons.

The Mercury :astrOttaut;Suit.heitnet WasCtetted:::14- . 7egirogour-44:

.. subject. level of and -wag up was. to the .15-Glevel. --.Aightinitnan :subject

runs were made with the .subject wearing the'heili*etzO.h* strap. Siktective

and photographic evidence of unsatisfactory headllnoveMent within the :

helmet was sought.. No unsatisfactory movement was-..nOted.

Baseline 'EKG studies were made latilizingifneW:r4G-444placen:ients

(sternum, T-8, L-5) with 13 human rune.'Made.to,obtrin-.dynamie.baseline
6

EKG's) This lead placonerat.provedto:-be ansaSistgly- Snocessf4; as it

. permits obtaining •

significant :Vittiortbe ith- the ;lientAre

w: • : 

exceptiOn of onebtat atitnpant.

2. Veterinart 

a. At the:tiaginon:pfike ,quit#,OF.,.. 171- i001#104:. Apec a of fiVe

different species were in: the. •Vivaritim.

b. cliatailabOratavy..SUpport 11140$ 50. •,*tirt4t.treolkit 44 •

hematology studies). 2):2:.:urinalysio, 53 .Stool,entate^i4VelsSnd.'..134:-.:10*.kays.•

: • . •• • . • : • • • • • • - 1111tOptithdlOgreitaniinatiOnindlnded4

and 109 autOpalea.. • The biochemistry' laboratory

chloride Audios, Eightysix urine saniples tu*d,24.

Les

were done lox steriod Studies)

3 * GO:011404t4Ye.P.V4WMPLAIIIILVYt

Major effort has beentraining chimpanstees, 21E497A*-60001 the past three months. The ,ire (04- have :ret.etkreita. total.

of 1077 training hours-: dnring: tlds, period) SucceSis-was.:.4 onsiiderntae in

this training and required to obtain.prOficient4erforManci.:*ss

considerably reduced.

Exploratory research work was conducted-:vvitk•latrgiMC ;Pig.r4ees

in perceptualimonitOring .?ohambers. TheverlOrniance4f.;*re : • who had to select :theOdd-Stimulus in a .3: 7 4tinntbrs?..iriter*lni,arlA0h; 2::

of the stimuli, were alike:mid-one was different1/44-ent*ItlikAt), Working

on a fixed'-ratio .schedule ':iii which' it was -rewarded1WithApeget.of food

for every -19th. correct itiiiriniinatiOns thiá--atetin*inai*a000: revosoes

in 56 minutes with only eight errors. ILesea•cli..was Atilirstarted_with.-

Java monkeys who wereplaced in, operant conditioning clocirisatat-trained

on a variable interval operant conditioning schedule.

Equipcnerd received during this period and:wigirthe;l4pparatus. constructed

locally, makes the Comparative Psychology Branch.one of the , finest
7

facilities of its type in the country.

Four contractual ef.fcrts were handled during this -reporting period.

Contract AF33(600)6639 with the General Electric Corporation, Called

for the development of a closed respiration -system iOT Monkeys. All

' • • . . • '

items of this contra at Were 0c:c1ted-up by military aircraft in Philadelphia

and were set up in Building 1266. A 1004iour.:entineering acceptance

test of this system was conducted .with-a large chimpanzee. 141-7. oombins-

.

tions of the following pressures, tairtperabitaa,....aact tittity were used.

(Pressure 14.7, 10 and 5; temperature in degrees fahenhett,":96, 75 , 55,

and relative humidity, :70%1 ,5,0%atoi 30%. The system worked 'Very well

and a final report of this test -wee ,raaatireci In 44:ite 14404

Trainirgg ,of:Urnnianireichimpaneestaror 4,00s1hin:inse in bioøatelllte

flights continued at the University of ifentonloi.nndex:4013#aot:A419.00M031.

Drs. Lange and Clarke, principal InItoitigatatlf.OniI1110::,.00ntractl, visited

the Branch and 'Dr. Belleville, contract monitor, viiribesithe -T.Tniversity

of Kentucky to supervise a Alm production by- APCSAt the University.

A supplemental agreement was prepared for this contract for-the-immediate

return of two of the four animalscurrently at-to3dzigtog ,and for the remain.

ing two to continue: training for an additiOnal- 60 days. - additional funds

were required for this supplemental agreement.

Work continued on the . perceptusinumitoring system for -primates which

is being built by the (irason-Stadlerreompany under Contract'AX24000)2308.

In April, Dr.. Belleville and Mr. Owens visited Texas Technological

College, lanbbock-; T.e)tas to negötiatki.i'cOntract-nntitiett, irlitetho4s for

Controlling Animal Behavior in Space Environments." This contract was

signed on 17 May-11960.- Dr. Richard,E; is-4re' contract monitor

and Dr. Sylvan I. Kaplan is the principal investigator. The equipment that

the government will furnish under this contractwas sent to Lubbock by

government vehicle.

. '

• . • . *.

. . •
Captain Zinser, a reservist on active duty during t140 reporting

period was assigned to collect data for the design of thee space

layout for chimpanzees.

8
For Period

1 January4960 - 31 Iviertlit 1940

The folloviing historical data have been,•t'cizpiladin.accordazice2vith

APM 2104, AILFR 210-3, and ArbraC 2104. It represents- a factual account

of this organization for the periOd indicated. 

kliFtr R. 8 ERG

3'4100

,

Chief,; Aerorcedical Fie 

ol USAF. •mc.- • • •:, •

tory

.. .

•

HISTORICAL RE-PO*1!

AEROIIAVICAL SIELD: LABORATORY

DIRECTORATE OF ADVANCED TECIWOW.G141

Alit ream imam torivEzaormENT•tot

Hollornan Air Force Base) Nessidexico
TA134. Or PONTPICTS 

•

COMMAND DATA

1. Organization

Mission

Changes in Organization

2. Strength

Roster of Key Personnel

Chart of Personnel strength

c. Per soratel Oka/Iva

3. NARRATIVE

. . "

Progress of Projercts and Tasks

a.. Project 7860, "Etiodynantics Flight"

b. Project Mercury

Veterinary Service Support

Contract Statits

Visitors
COMMAND DATA 

1. Organization 

Miseion: Develops • improved technitiues fOr:lintoan:faCtots • tratk

• , -

testing procedures and instrumentatitm, datettnineit•liutoansphySigical

tolerances to abrupt decelerations, -develops methods and procedures

for testing biosatellite capsules and components, maintains adequately

conditioned series of animals for all track, chamber and.

test operations, provides pre and post-test• ouniCal-evalOation.cif test

animals, coordinates and directs a11 biosatellite test programs.

Changes in Organization: Mine

2. Strength

Roster of Key Personnel 

Chief, Lt Col Rufus R. Hessberg, Jr. • MC

Chief, tiodynarnicit Branch, Lt Col .iamiltoi H. Blackshear,

USAF, MC

Assistant to the Chief, Major D1War.4-4? Regis, waxy'

Technical Advisor, Dr Harald voia,Beck4;-.. Chief, Bio-Astronautics . 13ialitit.,..Majo*:441101, Wesel*, USAF, MC

Chief, Comparative Psychology Ora**, 101,14:*'Fkadierieli.

Robles, USAir

Chief, Veterinary Services Stanch:, Captain: .Jas E. :Gaols, USAF, VC

Chief, Administration Branch, • Captain :NOZG,-Attilitta, Jr., USAF

Chart of Personnel, Strength ornmis AIRMEN CIVILIANS

Beginning of Period 21 . 26 20

Changes During Period 0 Plus 8 Plus 3-2

End of Period 21 34 21

n
c. Personnel Piave! 

ASSIGNMENTS, 

A/ 3C George'Pegram, Scinntific Aide, 3 ..7iMitary1960

.S./ 3C Sherwood B Browning, 2 5eieitiii.c Aids, 5:January

A/3C Michael Berman,.- Vet:SpeO. , 10 Joicol-Ty -4960.

A/2C Ronald Sirlholiec, Mm C1e3, 15.4engOttr,1960.:

A./2C James La Brousc 00wrieri gt...474wril-1961:4-

SSgt Henry regliy, :lost Spec, .25 itOriaa-p, ./940

A/1C Rudolph'DavieS, Iiitt .Spe04,16.; kfara1i,i1060

A./1C Joe Pace, Vet.8 ec; 20 Majoi4t#60

2

HIRED:

Mrs Helen Hughes, Se4stetary., 8 rebruary.-196o

Mrs Ruth Sitzer, Secretary, 23 -rettraary 1960

Miss Jessie Miller, Librarian, 14•March /960

i4

. Progress of Projects and Taslcs 

a. Project 7850, litod-ixiaTOLOP. of ,r4ight" 

,

A total of 60 runs-were-made on Daisy- Decefskatnr.

Acceleration and strain gage data were obtained -front t7 . dtpuny rims

_ using B-58 harness :and caPstkla, Excessive : spinal .4.0-trertinal):::reas4,7

ings were considered . significant. Fifteen human 11=4 were 014tietted.

in the forward facing position. These tuns : olttlined-Ae4atea.isr which

the limit of human tolerance, can be expected, : vahiChis, 30- 35 G on the

sled and 35-40 0 on the subject. The highest subjectle*ellorrned was

39..8G (XYZ resultant) on Run 675. The stibjett on ,thin run, stiffarad

: • :

•

. :.• •

' • .

• •

AESMI,T4110.19i

Mrs Ruth Sitter, Secretary, Z3 Match 4960

DEATHS:

Miss Holds. Henderson, Lihrarian, -9 JanuarY OS-
••••• `.<-•'.;1;-:;7? ;W:i0f7;

••

JRjan ç6 -

itzeorn177nor....

hoTo

.•• ::•••. • • • • 11-rfS'APtit::. Intrepa410-4 Paar:470-4.91041404:Atopipikdo..

*440 : .0_*440474Vrn*Tig-4910*PaCtiAtiP** 1117;119.1939Z

•

0 ed

ontrktiO4

-

'

•

IF4titkiftiv

teoo

.

„., . . . .

'';;,1;*•.4444,:'`.5ixtrt494::*.lfriir*.i14=z030.turtgaar:

< iii‘eo:414:.44ow ..P

TOlurt0

(4--aal4ada,4140")11P

.0,0147- AO)* *IP Ar 4T

ati.0;

.:*: ‘,1T4a49A

Ti*,4-0"'. .0411418 'ow

:4:4#*

p. #40..ottop, otp

#.00004,0144:::4110-40.4

141047.41ilitilmodPit'i :

.4;i4a:4# ::11,744*141-441#'1, 'Ono?

.

.

onT;14 .14w Pasti aR TI14%

-: 11*Rail9 V -itorri 14 'Tmm*

-

•

,evAnts,40441 , 0* — „

0.10-1s/404044101*

wnre aviltir*OP

401,*441.**.

P400;41v:. •

stotTo

sr .

4i4i44;*440-4i:_

0 I5 10##: 44t4Si; •

2/.4.160"41' 44.1***":

4;400Tft Puciaaff::.04# 4.scalind aT.

. . . .

lua*6,444(Sika#41414~.4*f..**:.dpetuaaaadtai Pue 87411S49

- • 74,4044 AjgT$V*W*"tkf*****";o#.o:lw* 

•••• • •••• / • I , • • , t • 4itzu ol•a • tgetlete 01A;

d-•.•/ •,••

Artv**hou 

4#4004reok r. '1,01z4r1. 1 Wx4::#.74sr04. Aanums03

. , .

.

"' • 1Orm*:piy.4-ofg,4-.9-404!, nom

ct

i'.4.14/*414::: • 00 Virtu ine•

40' 41TitiAgP00' 4".t: ItA.4475t.xPaluDil

. .

T*Nir5*- aP*. aa. ata. alati elttP XTS

a allT*144aaall:A.. 0-#16..4r44- ri*IP,Avigno,fre4.4w4.t on seam.

.

..• '

• . • • •••

•

••

.. • •

.

• -

4344.44:441**144.44*

• siii4041.

•• .•-•

4

4

j

I

1

I

1

3
e. Technical reports are. being prepared on 214,basisAine blood

samples. ElectrocardiOgratris. are being evaluated40.4ternlizteAthe

feasibility of preparing a technical report, All.,nortnalorhase:-line

physiological data is being compiled-tor establishing:torinaltior

comparison to study on post rnisSion saliects.

f . Temperature and-hutnidity tolerance etatrteton-Chirnpanaees

have provided 18 blood serum samples and 180 urine- 14111.1110:13 for. statiod

4

C.!

fr

Ti

is

studies.

3. Contract Status 

A contract with the Miami -Bare Bird Patin, Miaini, Plorida

_ was let for 24 young apes. Twenty specimens were -,t1,e1 red but only

18 were acceptable under the procurement-contract

Purchase requests were initiatetfor an extension of track

length for the Daisy Decelerator and for anew 1403.-;G-Ina1tiputpose

sled for the Captive Missile 'Test Track. A: conttactiet a new water

brake for the Daisy Decelerator was signed,

Three acceptance tests on the "Subject-Carrying, Water Pilled

Capsule" were made on.the Captive Missile Test Track. One allaticmal

acceptance test remains to -be run.

Contract AT 29(600)4808 for a Perceptuaildionitoring Task for

Primates was signed with the Oreson-Stadier Company, West Concord,

Massachusetts.

4. Visitors

a. Mr Earl Younger, 1.1tDOnnell Aircraft C000ratkon detivered

a prototype water dispenser for inspection and test and a prototype mode'

of the stiratthis display to be used in Project Mercury.
Lt Col James Henry form IklASA visited to• diScUst, PTO ei ne

related to the Laboratory .support in the:

Others visiting the Laboratory were MrOyStitith,. Space

Task Group, 1.langely Field, Virginia; Mr. Dontin, Aesoei4e,Directorr.

Project Mercury; Lt Col Statiley'White,.. Liftw*ieriCes -Branch,

Space Task Group; Dr Robert Volts, Chief ,PsyChoYst,44, 42t Olartit:

training the "Astronauts, " p*oupi. Langely.-17**

and Mr Rodney Iwan, McDonnell Aircrait-GOrpOratiOai.
R

Chief,

-7# USAF., MC

142frilIVILICA4 AEPORT

VIAPPT: -74'44r:Apy- . . AIR p30t0t-:****4: •,pktile*Olinglt It*It • HouttitniutAiPtircti,-Saiett:.; New 0,41t0

For Piriod

1 Caliber /959 31 De4ember. 1.959

The 'following. historical &IS have been .nontigled ac402414006,Avitit

AVM 210-1, AFR 210-3,.tea. ArislbC . 2104.. It represents :actual account

. . ,

. of this or ganizatibis r r,the
TAikieg copiTpws

COMMAND DATA

1. Organization

It/fission

Changes in Organization

2. Strength

Roster of Key Perionnel •

Chart of Personnel:Strength

c. Personnel. Changes

NAlifikATiVA 

1. Progress of ProjeCiaand TAWS' •

a. Project 7850, 1/Bletly.naMiCs,Of411.140 . Task; /8503

Task 78504, AProjo*rite,_1:4-'7.04.

Task 78505, 1,1741.0**ces:woinifp***.-

Task 7850f, ././Paiterits.olsteCeleraticet,-.

b. Project 6892, 1/Bomedical Test and TechniqueelorAdvanced Vehicles it

Task 68921, ,Alhered Envirentneuts tirvr,Bital-SPecitiorens"

Taik68924, "Sjsace Vehicle Test"

(3) Task- (4925,, "Biophysical Meaftrementsft

2. Veterinary Services SappOrt

Psychology Support

Trips

Visitors

Buildings
for testing biosatellite captains : an/I cohntonetite.,:. :*****Aria.:aitequately.

conditioned eerie* of animals for all track, chamber and. bioate1i*e

test operations, provides pre and post-test clinical erluatiOn, et test

t

4.0*.00

1:.

;C.

'A7

animals, coordinates and directs all biosatellite testprograths.

b. Changes in Organization: None

2. Strength 

Rostertf Key Peraei 

Chief, Lt Cot Rufus R„. liesehert, Jr. , 11010,..144.

Chief, Bic/dynamics Branch, L Col liamiltini.11. Blackshear,

USAF, Ma " • Assistant*o,tite--Cinief, Major -Edwardlt. Ite-rete, ti$Ner

Technical Advienti. Dr tie&tdal:vo?n

Chief, Sio-Asttunautics.-Stanch,:14iet John D. Moseloy,„ 1:15Y,

Chief, Comparative Psychology Branch„, Major Irraderialtit.

Robles, MAO

Chief, Veterinary Services•Braitch,. Captain liraneo--... Cook, USAF, VC

Chief, Aihniniettation Stanch, Catitain35.1ae USAF'

Chart 4 rexstoptejr*reigt..4-

: COPXCiERS; /OW OVILIANS

Begt-rmiug of Period 18 26 - 19

Changes During Peried Plus.3 Pius 34 Pine 24

End of Period 21 : ZO :213,

.

•

cobtmApp DATA 

1. Orpnisation

a. Mission; Develops improved feebnitpries int liuman-fattcilt

testing procedures and instrumentation, determineslesreiehogical

. . .• • • ..

. ' . • •

tolerances to abrupt decelerations, develops:metheds-andorricedOree
American Machine an1. Foundry Company are support* ..-tesic.. /3e/eye

c. Personnel Changes 

44.4 miggicT4:

Lit Col nanittunt H. Blackshear, Medical Officer, 14 October 1959

A/2C Itonald• Quimby, Physiological .Tug Specielin., lgrctolter 1959

A/ 3C Robert Corkery, Physiological Tng.Specialitt ctOber 19S9

A/2C Nis:korai Skames , Instrumentation, Specialist, ctoberl951

Sylvia -Echaverr*. Se-cretery

Nancy Sehwandt, Secretary •

NO* BonahOotri.. Secretary

DISCHARGES 

A/2C .Alton 'Yates, Supply'Specialist, 15October 1959

A/2C Wiltiani DUBOSe Courier, 10 Deoemtker 1959

Al 3C Glayden Clark, Instrumentation Specialist, 15 Decemher 1959

RPSIGN111411S4

Najla Bonahoorn, Secretary, 31 December 1959

1. Progress. of - Proi ee*..and Tasks

a. Project 700-, "44041/11a*Cs of f1400(

Task /5503, "Tolerance to Inspect Pproset The new Coleman

sled, number 3, arrived and acceptance tests performed. kitlinali rate of

onset studies with subject in backward facing-position:were begun,

programmed at 1Sg at 2600 fasecond. The subjects did:not experience any

difficulties. AT 29(600)-1662, "Intra-lumen Pressure -Transducer" with

Gulton Industries supports this task. Transducers-were delivered-and

tested during this report period. The tests revealed-the transducersto

be unsatisfactory.

Teak 74504, "Tolerance to Total BOY Prias12V4-Chagago"-: 
3

in completing a contract with this company and the steel Strike have delayed

the delivery of the device for measuring tolerance to bedy.Rrecesure changes

until February 1960. Acceptance tests will be &nut 14-011**U.:rather-than

at the American Machine and - Foundry Company -as 4:40.40ua1y plasma..

Task 78 . 05, 4, 'roleran. tea to RaM,I.!reSsUr*:4001,..TinaranaMfacts"

The design phase of the oscillating capsule was discussed .: It is

apparent that the performance .1iMitatitatsiirripOsei:101:411a:eiruttairatAnd

dynamic design parameters involved is sexless-1y . cdtting2into,the usefiilness

of the oscillator. It has been decided to finish the .dealo'phase san4

thoroughly study the program before funding any,fniitte.:woalcontlie

oscillator.

Task 78506, "Patterns of PeceteratiOn:*.::ItggCsk:Slig4t"

Problems in testing this device for additional tolsrance.ito,-high

loadings were solved. Captain Beading and' : 24botowski. reed

themselves in the stvimming .pool with abreathint apli and in-.

strumentation which is used in actual ,C,loading,rane. A. test was made

.

• : .

using a dummy subject. The telemetry and onAnard ,retcorder cirtuita

failed during the test and the dummy was -forced:into-the footend f: the

capsule. however, the capsule and sled System withstood ,the test ,satisfactorily. After the first test of the water filled capsule, available data

was analyzed and preparations were made for a second test with the capsule

orientation at 90 degrees to the track.

I •
b. Project 6897; 

(1) Task• mpg*.

The 02 toxicity -studio* '.0in rate 121114 Upon totapt*fete

monkeys are in /.n ogo***tr.: - Itillio34-!44401i

Thermal tests were 4140400ii*.**

The Laboratory-harrowed a•thermai:chti*ir

.

Division and the Malay" iSectian;hla . • -

. recording instrunientation.

at 800F and SO% humidity, eactolieritintatato

.

two later tests wh-ere the.tett gatakiltalkafiz4111.!.•

humidity, it was neceiatrytteldinitlate.

, -

Rectal temperatures,_t•es•

atitat.gates* -pir

to a dangerout Ieveli and it : .

• • . . given to the feet that ,

: • .......

. • • • :„.

. . . was being attached. Ar,infoinniipiensieilia:440ir

Metabolic Profile:Sixidiere . Qf • the..',Eftetti(otEnvirtinm

. , : • biochemical analysea.have-bien,canipketed.:::.

.. • .. •

to IBM punch :cards:

Contractor has itot be.ortornrirhird-any inforPlas021-;

•

•

y •

environmental itttia seis itaptwaited..0x.-.

(2) Task -# 

Masters describing

cf

if

for a Technical Note. .A :draft.WitPrepaiedtfor.e. TU0004.;

the testing of. :.101C -13S: land

-ii*40:00141-ekkiles

•

vtronni taitsiatiol .

E:

t.
Operations Section continued supisortlar the* 440#044#try:

,

. .

.Acceptitrice tests Ciiag.a04'4.1*10-41**4.tr44********.•

satisfactory. Plant tiasinriii3O=ConOttCt a*****:

• .1 r

by constructing. epetiiii:iihiSlotogiUel:Meavig:

and calibratingother piiy4lolug*iviriceir

Z. VaterMartgort#0?1#400/, ,_ .

. • At ther•beginuitig oftheAuszter

• different .species Werii tit:Owl/140Juni';

ChinibilMtisi are 3.tisUed tatty cia,telti44 i

. • . i • • •

c. ELIO-teen Taunt chilnlitnale* 14044

. . • - . . contract from the .htiatir-ftitire• Bird- Firirmo; SsothiTal ,

*M•regazersit

Clinical lidieratilff:0aPpi*t:44.initit

..

studies, 63 urinalysis,- 460* iticaMinitid.

slides were nintle for *11**Ithtitogi exatrdniOnnfiBiochiMistry labPraOrrita4*****

1.31

fold±gitotogy

-,z4gravi nvignraecoPic
6

f. Base-line physiological. data is being compiled for establisidng

normals for comparison study.

3. Psychology SUPPort 

Chimpanzee training:we-sem/A asizedlhis qinkrten.. A-to-tat of 913:

training hours was expended on :-.chintlianseesi A nearninthofit:Atirtraining

"discriminated" or"classicaL avoidance" was Ileveloped *licit makes

possible the measureznents of reaction Ulna in the chimpanzee. Early

experiments indicate that reaction time in chimpanzee* may approach the

speed of man. The Psychology Branch has been expanded to include

behavioral studies with chimpanzees fOr which. it is necessary to enlarge

the chamber so it will be capable of operating 2:0011-outs

The design of animal performance equipment wan incorporated

into a mock-up of a training couch. McDonnell Aircraft Corporation is

the Contractor for these.touchel :and- : theyideliVersidthresin :December .

. . which are now wired and aioperation.

A zero gravity pellet feeder was developedafor use with. the training

couches. The feeder will require specially developed pellets-w'hich the

CIBA Pharmaceutical Products will produce.

Representatives of the McDonnell Aircraft Corporation "flatted the

Psychology personnel to discus*. -development of animaltwrformante

equipment. NASA personnel were briefed on the -ratininge: for using the

performance tasks. A• performance-protecol report watt prepared and

distributed.

A purchase request was re-initiated for the- developmentof

•
7

will afford both visual and auditory stinnili and featureeligd.presainuning

and response recording. This purchase request was tandeited . at WADC and

•

both exhibit and 'bids were, forwarded.tOthe ArsiroptArtio;541:rire4thittation

The work statement ,was- revised tC: include-.intiltiple-41asaintervel tiine

analysis and to permit the contraCtor.t.0 ..:rentasx.034.2*tiotitilkizrodei:te•

design an integrating unit for use with the nionitoring4gek . Final tripling

of the contract is expected in the very near future, trfie Psychology Branch

requested and received.$40,.900 with: ,which it :Will:Pdad eaSViCe:ccntract with

a nearby university. The sxhibit for this :tournhaue,requeetfliaa!"tbeenr.urritten

. ,

and it is anticipated that work wilt-begin -0.0,or :a is 1,;r-oisy- *960.. This

. •• ,

contract, will extend ..capalSlitiet. in ***kik Of :84041414***.:reolsw*: and

will be oriented to- investigate the beltivicria .,stadiesrettetn*ended.:atthe

Charlottesville SymputiUM.

Water reinforcenient, :While exicoesetelly used..witkrodente.. has

not been used extensively with.primates: InititrUi a::ecie***tely antaMatic

device for delivering liquid re."4.rdchas never heen-develypedter %me with

primates. The first model of a liquid reinforcement clovice-conettuoted at

the base shops was conmileted.:atal delivered: "Thisf,tievicaveaS;Stesitiked for

laboratory use ,onir . adaptitionler userduring;.v4eiiiii!ii4asnerae;ialx#41g.

investigated. The device was calibrated.to determine .t.4nr.:asuount,ofnrater

dispensed when activated by electrical pulses of differenT, duration. Testing

on animals has begun.
•

• 8

A newly developed restraining chair for chimpanzees was recetvekl-from

base shops and was tried out. This chair incorporates a otethod O restraining

the animal by means of a neck yoke, thus eliminating the vest iliahaness

arrangement formerly used, It appears to bea great imprtovem2ent over the

former chair.

Hq ARDC notified :the taboratery:thatinsteed , of documenting the work

of the Psychology Branch under Project 61.39, a neviprojett.Wc*i'lWie to be I

initiated. The 80-4 documentation for:the:.project was -worked otvandthe I

draft of the 613 and annexes were -completed. In`:Delietnbew plultiliehr copies

of the 613 and annexes were completed and subMittedlOi/hsDireOtOrnte.

On 29 December, iffajOr Robles.: hriefed,the-Center .Stitft-onpast• accomplishments,

present activities and proSpectives under Ptojeet. 610)3.

Hq ARDC, through• a contract with the University-0A 'Virginia,

has hired Dr. Sylvan Kaplan as a consultant for the animal performance

program. Dr. Kaplan visited here during-October -44111, willAbe here for 2 day-s

every six weeks through Inns 1960. Dr. Kaplan is Chairman Of the Psychology

Department, Texas Technological College, Litibbook, 're

4. Trips 

Captain ""rtutzke•McDomell Aircraft Corporation,. St Untie,

.Dr.. .13-elleVille . visited:** 'UniVersity. ikesitaCky :4J:i-11Cetardber. ttti.

• -

discuss the contract oonceeneAtAritirthe:itetining..of -.inniaboe,ohinipilneees

for possible use in biosatellite flights.

c. Major Mosely. visited McDonnell_ Aircraft Cerroeratort,

MilsOurl in Deceit/her.

Misaouri NASA, Wallops Island and Rq ARDC.

41;

;•••

. • :• „ •

,•

,••

,
9

d. Dr COok, MSgt PierCeandS0gt Wiademan yjmbitd: the Zoological

Gardens at Fresno, California for the purpose of Wing *low* ape az

initial acceptance physical.

• Dr. Fiaeg att.:am:14m Annual Mims& Care -Panel in Washington, D. C.

Dr. Edwards traveled to Nellt.Oriesplat 140.01SOUTVAM WAS ZfreVernbeT

•

to complete his examinationlor boaraktertitiCationlyrthekAmerican Board

of Pathology.

g. 1it Col Hessberg, Major 1112,13:ely, Captain sibegtob Captain Cook,

Lt .Miksch, TSgt Dittnier and Mgr Wiedenxim attend*dAltCl*XttarY • Surgeon%

Meeting in Washington. D b Cy 742 Noverttbot 1959 and-144:ticiiiaVed in. a

dosed circuit television letOgrain.

.: a; Die Lange and Clark 4room:the University of footooky: visited the

PhYnchclogY Branch this (Darter to brief AMF-Lpersormel:Onthetraining

program being conducted at the Wenner»Gren. Laboratoryi, uniyorSty

of Ketitudky.,

b. Representatives of .the.McDtgenelL„a!ktrotaft CoorpOratikra .vietted the

. •

Laboratory to discuss ‘developMent :Of aniinal-perfOrManceiatptipment to

be used in .chimpanseelliglita.

Buildings. 

The week of 28 December 1959 the offices -of -thef:Aermr,tedlcaiStield

. •

.

Laboratory moved from Building 12.68to ing 34,4.

•7,
IMORICAL DAIA

AISCUSWALZSLIAMISL,

DIRECTORATE OF ADM= TECHNOLOGY

AIR FORGE MIS3II2 DEVELOPMEET MITER

Dollomatt Air:Force Base) Nett Mexico

for •Quarter

1 July Urdu& 30 September 1959
cs

agl

o t
IMILSIACIOL

=SigAta

1. Organiattion

Mission

Otangee.•Organinetian

2. Strength

Boliter 0-1' .01': Orlioanel •

abut; of POttnnet:.Pkrength.

0. Pertionnel:.0hengial-:

NMirgai

1. Progrese of Projeata:ind ?x/Sts ,

. a. Trieh'.6S901,- abaene lalk:4$92-44

414.1**Oni00'

4.. I `.**000-‘r•

eb 0.1 .tit

'1** *044*.444.400

cetera ion . 'SOacti . Veterinary $0r4basrettpart

3. Paya1ialogy Shptiort-

•

.4.4,gioxi"4"
:2

MAL=

1. 23141141211

1141610$ Develops impreved teebniOss : bitsan;factOr**Liek

testing procedures Andinetracentation): dekeredines

tolerances to abrupt .06Oelerationsi .develOpa .elethOde f...tind ProcedolkeS tar

testing bicsatel3i.U .c.eapeu40 and cceponin*ayl:se**/*.adeolts047

. : • ,„: . conditioned series of antuals for all trsicki. ,0bseiberic'es1'biosatiellite :

teat operations, . •..tprovide* pre.* arsiptget4eit

• •-•. . J-4 . - • •• - .• •

test animas, cOordinatee and directs all :tricies41.1004**t ..p*Ograina.

.

.

Chantea.,iii 3Oraatieationt The COriparjaPre.::Fii*:.4:sty,Braneh-Arie

, • , • • . established thie report period.

2. Strenetti

a. Roster cflev-POsonni/is

„

_. • .

.

Chief Lt 461 Atifut, N,Liffiss$bergi 4'es: mot Ma"

ANA Chief, J4aj rEdward

°hist)" flio-Mtro!Auttcs

ChieCJOOMparatiVe414004.

ChiefOeterinativtii*Ugeibegt014-

. •

4:::14004,,;.114ri: VC

edICk. H. 1104#0

*grof*, 

Chief, :Adatiniskestion • Bitsk$1*;.- .0ilvt.,•Nit-tr-0;.:41:****. utav

b. Chari , of .••2

AIASIN . OrsILIANS.

Beginning . Changes. Barb:at Teridd

Endtot.Peritos.:••

.• • .

C, room*. :(Angeo4

AitsiAmuisittoi: • ••

16 • :IS: .

+A;kt +310.3 : :444

'26

Ma j Frederick H. Rohleak Jr.,, Feribolog4..3k4V2flt. Capt Marvin E...Orinikeo-jValColfsOttp".4'.•:•:000=41,•• Capt Robert.B..,BduardSilsethiloe".24..000;ebberE:?.3.969', . •

lat 'Lt Norman E. Stinge4. • B&D"; Stag- ladeerii 14 ime 1959

S/Sgt Ronald P. Shukeow, Aditd.nCle*-11:14-195:9,-
3

S/Sgt Paul K. KlIeeni: Supply Speer 20 Smptem12.059.:'

A/2C Loren Ls Bartrandj, Scientific 18 **to .1919

A/3C Virgil R. Se

A/3C Robert Z. Bush, ScientUio MAe, 1'?

• .Ato4, .1.44405t, 49.59

A/3C De,vid L. .Margin, Bctentittc A7144.:

A/3C Marion L. Psthinse4:**entifin

Ai3C

A/3C Samuel F. 061-el Scientific Sev*SOAt3.

A/3C Donald L. Beacham, Vrt Spec, 23 selitioathar 1959

Shirly Elmore; Se reta 041959,

Richard..za Ba11a*Hillai".P4414a1otiSi'.24:4171959' Samuel R. MIT Scientdfic Aide, B u1y 1959

Cabin L. Clayton, -Scientific A04.5 Angeet-l959

BILISI410***..• • • M/Sgt Lee V. .Piericei:.ikeromiat Tech, : IS. September..--

11004CSM :

•

Capt Srutiy . P. .• Parka, Chief, Aa4fr .

Capt Graver J. 1). Schoc, At

S/Sgt Robert A. Knox,

• ResigPstiegge-.

,.

• . .•‘. • • . • Sidney V..--,0644:-.,.00144121iliSei.::.

Stephen Eaetet,

Nancy

Thome :***00:1:415-9,

 K. Wiant, S.crstr .21 August 1959

Cubia L. Clayton, Sc tflc Ai, 1 .411.00v. LeMerle Seatt), 31

Smug: R. }T122., Setentifte;Aide, 28‘•••1959-:• • - Richard A. thetti'S404tifie.A.1444,4:- • SeOteei4t 1959 ,

 • 

.. •

•

ainhaness

m/Sgt Lee V. Piero*, -Aeennmed 'Tech I? Septesber.:2459.

A/2C Aittedo Nerties, birdied Spec, t August 193/
C.

•• , .• •, • , , •••:s

hit • ate two -bmonte.',Ctillefoi:O*engite ,:ithiith,;-iive,.'•actil‘iedi.:cOStriat to the: • •

covered with •oweati i l alaelthe-,b0241. :erte ,Of:.the.;.faCehngh:

Sr. se lino tt.W.•:tWoni,-***:::.;wii****443:;Y::.:A!*0.,:t70t444431,it..

from this test.-

b. Task itat

Prelimizari preparation of a Management Report reflecting WO' MARK

chamber teettiChas been completed. Recording tacluittpais for the. therana . ,

test and inetrOmentattott • taa been a :major obJeoti*.e for this taw*

1. Proarosa 2as*s 

.

' • •

at luslUitakjjal tagUkattaapow

Isolation and restraint conditioidn-statiee of naall primates

.;

t*.Y.O...gontimugl:thim repori-ljnoxitd*: - rlatig .thiL.410-30t14.44-41;.:4ttatp• - :- - --

,

.

. .

enPine::70teretall". 151: 177::tieerit7*** . 13r6ttl.:4::;03v4e: ;4 --'4'4:Zing .).

z-,. has shown consildeilible progress of three entdeetai , :Iv:Psv'ttb 1404eigit . ..

Y will not eat during retitrainti ant all reworkttype :ettempte. to condition

:. .. .

... hill to the psychdmdtorlieVine =h806 .be*OneOtoe0e044:'1.40.4*.lisitt :

.i.,.

: vas flown four heart fOr the tit* tiii.e‘: ,Ilia..:reattiOnteiflight..w.se. .

'..i

',, of interest from both a oltrical.anCpsychelegical4i0WPointt Ihe .15

,g: subject's polo.. wet shier 100:beats per.M#Ute TO *St. 44hEr fl4hti. k . 4.:

fr although respiration ringed . it's*, 3'4 -.:te.401*,":a1400,4.:' Ane : Pat0-4.*Itere

4

usual momeatime'habits•or.ettNe4e;duriait-;fetil**10:-..:10.:;.**44:.

The first •tbeimelo!humitlity. teat : maa,:oons$Ootag::: :OMAOgi almtotogioal

. • . subject, ,..iorpe#0tice :ii:**040.14)*:;*-:too**g...topio40410*:maio?tit4siiid

•
which would iniandi this -cositiO -rsiddAttiCS-aspects-Cf: this; :ta1404 : have

been drafted,'

d. .TAsk.:1850.1:-P 

,.,...

The -ottioap. '-:*404t.liiitoiiit*iiii(.::00pkt*I':t01000:44*.i.Vo-447:etor •

a. atelia921,,,algtalaggtattgag o • • "

Balloon flights .,werif.lannched from Idinnes04. during thiit 'report

period. Captain diiPaul Cow. use the • Task OftirSer :_tOr. these . nights.

- Reduction,:ot the- tape* aivilt*Ug_.14#1 1.1)t40011.."APAti :#str .bigatu .The

nuclear aundeicktak **lied six the .ballkson night** e Ite*****d-t* the

csontraotort Bes NectiociState DOcussots4O.Sttor a , new taick,

repair, modification and inetallatitin,..Of the itit-Gtst, trepuleionaavice.

As soon-:as the cyst* s ,read ► rte. an .enginier sill,arrive to cosplate

the acceptance tests. • Itr1teder le de '-signing.a: "`spail7;0t4t Oct fiat: 10447

Sled #1. Two duanti .rurin were . made 6 J tc.eistatd4sh.

a sled brake pattern of -10 .0 to 200, -Oak made on

8 and 9 July. On the basii„Of past experience thia:aled brake- pattern

should have given the 'batikwerd tecink. subleet 0 tit -15;ssith a rate •ot • 2500

G/seo. The six subjects received: averagaValues of 13 only.leGO

a/see. The low rate of 'Onset is 'being .0gdied*

Nine diniqy esetadn hetWien 41474

ecitabilichlovi:.G 440 patterns... , •":0$2001#41*•1010fk. • . •

=successful in•that the• highest rate of :onset: owls vati: 2000: per sec

in the 10-20 peek G. range, Sinew prerviocs tests indicate that.rates 4f

onset of appro to 1SODO a per .seccad- would be required:to-affect the

subject at the 20 0 levet., it appears that with the Pre*ent-hrake

definitive rate or onset •studies impooadble.
analysed. During one ' .run the .4,tplettigantely.

6

e. 2g$LVV/4,4r#0::

The 12th Monthly' . PrOgress :Report , to..AMerii.eanl*hine0111 .'ior,oundry

Company has been tlunigeted... The tiOritiaCitter Itiiiiita..:' 

„.

:AW;:ati-vidditional: . . . rabbit

heed oast tek this teat. riViiii.beeglee-hav*heen . .,obtairiet. to nee • in this

_

ReCoide of

giving fertiler.evidence as to :t

for the undeireateebreathijit.dortl

N . . makeiihift system, willbe beiltbeited-on

deride :so that the,eitire- stet* Otin:,:

program. A model Of :a :ino- .(rt

foam rubber) witnmSde...to.:b0;neettiet-*:.enhj

deCeleration , studies on the'Difititt:Tralit,,,.

aceelerometers :inserted

for the second series: of 'teats.: -1g.quitreent-:-*u:.

so a wall pilot model of the cap

be built. The subject for this:model wial,be Ili,

ware partially

Puonto

7

--breattiitng

•wat4ip indoctrination

4111' '0' and 233

.:.itsisfijkott- in. . preparation

Matted

CAM

I*431113114

under water tor the -third-Ire-lea. of 'testi

2, Veter3,rxnrri:#ar.4.="10#1v

At the beginning.ot tie quarter, 432 ogi of six

different speeien very -the Ti:varlAea.

Used for ollesitied .studiee-vere four C-57 blank ode s. Small

primates are issued .daily for conditioniag stmellee.

. • • .
;;:it"

•

. : • ••::'•• •••• •

7

Seventeen yoUng 1:1Iirtatisaltere -bonight-fron..ths:-.Mieni Rare gird.

Farm, Miami, Plorldei' . • • • .

: •

.•• • . •

Clinical :.laboratort'auppor-Incladsd: 15...100 ,tritoings,„••;95:sheatatoloy

studies, 15- urinalynis, 26 1004 • OThlit' inatiOriti -,001:::•Al.fr4trit:404.-tderPacc•Pie

•

elides were made for histopethology-stadia-1-*

3. rarldotuthigagit

a. Thzring this report parind a Comparative PeishOZsirt: Rran*::was

. • added to the laboratory., ,The.ais0100:: . cOnaiets Ot ..Pefir014104. •Lrefast*

behaviour as ...affented., by:-e*PoeSre to epa#02,4§toriononett*:,.it:vdory .

A task will be training. Chinpanseisa: terbelksek in .the:44feriery. proven*

This branch hat twosections; Training and itiol000t :130041;at.:::a14

, a Apparatus Pottle/moat. *retina. The Research- ano1141*ing•;: Ott-

.

establishes experimental protocol for :asteearintr'ithe..teffeSO: tOf epic*

envirorsilents on learnadYliehavierV.000:::t*rvisosuits.,1***1000001cli.00ttott

is responsible for ..dealgaing::.ais•fOr...400eltilnii.,:an‘li.,peetOrnance*.

. • • .. . . • . bo There are three,parehOlOgiirte and :::•fonr:aireten. who. have .• college

.... • :. . • . . • . . .. . .

degrees with •psychrlogy:najers-.ealigned., to /thic.branah..,. .-Rork::-.1hiring..

this reportinuparied4socbsea....cOncerna/ :primarily with :. the.proisSeenent

of equipment for the neaserossent of behavior of chimpanzees.,
Prepared byt:

(le..3•) LAUitA 'CLAM,

Administrative Asaiataitt

'

. • .

. . .

. . ,

-"`

itkIttarist

41010120-143ti

maitiVgaigit*-,; 

HISTORICAL DAffE

AliOMEDICAL FIELD LABORATORI

DIRECTORATE OF ADVAI4CE TECHNOLOGY.

AIR FORCE MISSILE pritELOPtfaiT CENTI5R

Holloman Air Force Base N4 w f4exi4di

For Quarter II

1 April through 30 Julie .
• • .••

POREWARD

The following historical data have been compiled.trf this . orzaalzation

in accordance with the provisiont of Office Insitruetiop-216. It

represents a narrative . account of the activities, accoetpliehments, problems,

and progress of this orgaiiization for the peiiod

Lt Colonel,: vskii?(Ye):

Aaropitididel.Pleld 4borativry.
TOLE OF OATENTS

COMMAND DATA 

1. Organization

Mission

Changes in Organization

2. Strength

Roster of Key Personnel

Chart of Personnel Strength

c. Personnel Changes

NARRATIVE 

1. Progress of Projects and Tasks

Project 6892,. nio-Medica1 Tests"

Task 68920, "Biological Specimen Support"

Task 68921, "Altered Environments or Biological Specimens"

Task 68923, *Operations Techniques"

8. Task 68924, "Space Vehicle Test"

Task 68925; "Bio-,Electronice"

Task 78503, "Tolerance to Impact Forces"

h. Task 78504, "Tolerance to Total Pr/mm:1re Changes"

2. Veterinary Services

3. Meetims, Conferences,. Symposiume

iii
•

CO4MAND DATA 

1. Organization

Mission: Develops improved techniques for huMin factors track

testing procedures and instrumentation, determines finm en . p. ological

tolerances to abrupt deoeletatiOne; developtilethoda-end procedures for

testing biosatellite capsules and components f imiintmintadequately

.

-

conditioned series of animals for all track, ChaMber,:andbiesatellite

test operations, provides pre-, and pbsttett Clinical: evaivation-of

test animals, coordinates and directs all biosatellite test programa.

Changes in organization: The Satellite Operations Branch was

re-named. Bio-Astronautics Branoh and the taboratory Branch name was

changed to Veterinary services Branch this report period.

2. Strength 

Roster of Key Perscanel%

Chief, Lt Col Rufus R. Bessberg, USAF(MG)

Asst Chief, Maj Edivard R, Regis, MAP

Chief, Bio.Astronantits 'Branch, MO John D. Motely, USAF(VC)

'Chief, Administration Branch, Capt Druey P. Parka USAF

Chief, Veterinary Services Branch) Capt James E. &sok, USAFfVC

Chart of Personnel Strength:

OFFICERS AIRMKR CrVILIANS

Beginning of Period 18 18 20

Changes During Period -2 41,-1 4.7-4

End of Period 16 18 23
c. Personnel Changes:

Assignments:

A/3C )layden L. Clark, instrumentation May 59

Hired:.

Mrs. Ethel M. Driskill; Seerstary, 31 May 59

Mr. Bobby J. Teal ) . Antmal Caretaker, 31 May 59

Hr. Sidney 14..Cook0 :PhysicelScience Aid, 1-Jum-59-.

Mr. Stephen S. Easter,,Yhysica/ Science Aid, 8 Jun::50

Miss Nancy R. Wiant, : Sectetary, • 94Un 59 • '

Mt. Thomas L. McConnell, Physical Science Aidi..16:.JUn.591

Mt. Richard A. 'Chen', Med -Kali:my Technibita , (100j..16. Jun 59

Transferal'

.

., . , • .

1/it Cliftom.L. McClure,. D OffitarAecia445

Mrs. Eunice M. Leck; . . Secretary, 3 May • 59 • . • S/Sgt John (NMI) Suitryk, Aeromed Techi.14.Jua:59',.

Mt. Frank Frasier, Illustrator, 1 Jain 59-

Resignations:

Mr. Ray Skaggs,.Antmal Caretaker, 3 Apr 59

Mrs. Mary Nelson, Secretary, 29 May 59

Discharges:

1/Lt Daniel E. Enfield, R & D Officer.SpeCial 15 .Apr:594.:
1. Progress of Projects ;sidle:34s 

Project $092,"Dio4edioal Testa„

This project iewrittente'support TR:24340'wndifh-.22448

dated 1 August 1958 Official ARDC apprOveloftnisProJeCt'was

1 Feb 59. During this.reckort.period a management:reportvms submitted /,'/ ! )

naming Mai John D. MOse4 , Project Officer:Teplacing-LikOol Rufus R.

Hesaberg, Jr.

Task 68920,.-!BisIos144...E0gti .:8Uppor0 •

Seventeen small primates exenndergOteg.physioltegical.base-line

studies. These studies include establishinebeartratki.b4icolpressUre,

and respiration-rate.

c. Task 68921, Ultered.EnwitonMentelor:KOlogicaX,A100imensfl

Biological apecimenss were expesed-to'the:Shocketilaulas..:The.

maximum current applied wis-300 Lvelteet-0)-cycleepereecand. i The

only response was a. rhythmic musculardottraction...Electrodeelmw_

y.

placed next to the skin on the laterilAid*exillarr 1't at the. sixth

rib, palms of the-handt4 and under tWaripits. :The:Snrfate of the

ears were tested and atimults was .not sufficient-tO provoke attention

in the subjects. A daily seven toUreemi-dark:ispUtionleatraint'

period program has beentondected on Smal Y irimatats. Attimee, subjects

were placed in -nearly supinmpositions in . the.-reettaintdhaires but no

changes were noted in subject i s•response.. AeriaX'.flights for theee_young

chimpanzees continues. 4:flightvaa madewith the.psyeholoter,devine..

The female subjects were not interested inosPerating,tha board. Reationses
to the psychomotor devise On the ground have been excellent. The

subjects flick the switch on request; however, no attest/thee been

made to determine if the subject distinguishes if the light 'is "on"

. • or "off'1 before flicking the switch. An attempt': will he made to

determine if the subjects are responding to a visual cue or merely

flicking the switch in hope of a reward.

Task 68923, "Operation:3 Techniques"

Progress on this task is classified.

Task 68924, "Space Vehicle :Tee?

Chamber tests of Mark II Were made.. This included all bioelectronic sunport as well as life cell sport. SARV

was run on the Deity Track.

..

A test was made' to prove- or disprove . a theOry :for- d.eteted-ning

leak rate of a life cell -end the. resulting -Oxygen• 'pressure as. a

. . . consequence 'of a- leak. The test was iticonelusive ,-for two reasons.

First, the mercury seniometer was read incerrectly; second, the pressure

readings from the life cell sensor indicated that the cell was easentially

leak free which 'would -nOt • produce any signifipint7ChttliteS in oxygen

partial pressure as e result of dilution with nitrogen/,.

f. Task 6892 /..4:Bio;41ectronice"

Balloon • flights are scheduled for July- to' be launched from

Minnesota. Most of 'this report period has been' used to , firn -up details, .-

g.. Task 78503 i ilcierence Forces 

Acceptance testa on the new prepulsion : dente, air gun

-:
4

:11

5

accelerator continue. Because of an inadvertent TiO.n*-filling of the %'%\

water brake, a sled was damaged beyond repair. Final arrangemente

for procuring a new Daisy Track Sled to replade the deinstge4 one hen /

•••n

been completed.

Lack of reproducibility of sled stfores.coiclttsior.that

the "Bopper" should be used for only Um CI (len-rune. •

The problem of defining tbe orate of otiaetk in.ebrupt •deceleration

experiments still confronts this teak.: It. soot that tbe Insoblem is not

one of pure definition but of defining the'relatienshipl:of peak and

:

time to reach peek 0 .with both a mathematical an4.biolowieal. -meaning

without recourse to inspection or the record. • "

Mr, Feder has made an analysis of the problem based on

impulse phenomena. It is apparent that the •exper*ente* eituetion

is over burdened with too many variables. First, we should vttetotrt

to remove as many variables as- possible.: Some :bete-been removed and

more to follow, but the greatest Variable ,still preeent.lathe:bnake

pattern with all its vitrrations that are not reproducitae. We need

a standard reproducible system with which we Oen contrel sli variables

but one - -sonathing called 'Brute Of Onset*". • A-i404..et611440g-.878.64I66r

• • . •-• . • • . . • . • •

the Daisy Track coupled. with :Un- soon- to 'be, . Completed :sir. -gun. Accelerator

will aid greatly. Another device Which ahead bepr.Ocuped it the ify-4

i Tester. For the present we Will evaluate a coMplete seaeis of runs

with respect to Mr. Feder's analysis...,..

h. Task 785014,, ofolerannett to Tetal, ,Pressare Changear.

Lt Ward, Task Scientist, and Mr, John Niehotri:,. Ar Purchasing Agent,

visited American Machine and Foundry company, Chicago, Illinois, to
.

. • .

. •• • .:• .

6

resolve the problem of overrun in funds by the Contractor. The 'result

of the visit was an agreement by the contratioi. to :complete all

. • . fabrications on the: pressure chamber, including .masks-..and • electrical

connections. Date of completion is (estimated) 31 Jul 59...

2. Veterinary Services 

This branch provides and /Santana an experimental vivarium,

provides biologidal specimen baseline data avid patholev support in

general.

At the beginning of the ,quarter 55i biological specimens of

seven different spedies wore on hand and at• theend•of.that . quarter .1432

specimens of six different species Otriv.pn.but4 :•

Used for classified studies Onring..this period *ere' 62 C.57

black rodents. Four Small primates are issued 'far. conditioning'

studies. Seven rheauS rinikaYS from the School of, Aviation. Medicine have

• . . • . been issued periodically lOr claseified,StUdief4

•

Clinical laboratory support included: 28 Exa tt;44ngs;..8o6.

hematology studies, 63 urinalysis, 133 stool examinatiOns and 35 X-rays,

for histopathology examinations, 21114 microatopic Aided were made. In

support of the lab mission, 140 biological specimens were autopsied.

Experimental surgery . consisted of 20 special iSplaas.• :Seventeen

small primates are undergeing4hySiological bassline.studies.

..

3. Meetings, Conferences, Aymposiuke 

. • -

Capt James E. Cook went , tO ilandenberg APB, California.end on to Hawaii

in support of Project 6892. Capt Druey P. Parks went to _Hawaii

of the same classified mission. Mr. Fred Henry of lorair Ceeporation.
visited the lab for two days to discuss the water tank procurement. for

Task 78506. Dr. Walch•from School of Aviation Wicinebrought.thair •

bio-pack to us in may.

•
. ...HISTORICAL DATA

AMOMBDICAL FIELD ZABORATORI--

.DIRECTORATE OF:ADVAECERTECHNOLOW

AIR FORCE MISSILE DEVELOPMENT:CEMER

Rolloman Air Force Bassi. New:Metio

t

is

aJ

For Quarter

I January through. 31 Mardi/AM

Prepared by

(Mrs.) LAURA.GLAIR

Administrative Assistant

A
•

}VOUS : R.': SES$13.314i.

tt colonel, usg(40-• • chief, ; fletemedient 4144 .14tboratorij

•

ii

?DAM

The following historical data have been comPiled I. this .orgsazation

in accordance with the provisions of Office Instruction 210 6.

represents a narrative account of the aotivitAes;. acconplishmentat

problems, and progress of this organization tors the petiod indicated.

•
iii

vanz OF OMNI'S 

MIMED DATA 

Organisation

a. AissionChanges ii Organization

Strength

. -

Roster 01 . 3t Personnel

Chart of Personnel Strength

c. Personnel •Changea..

NARRATIVE

1. Progress of Projects .end Tasks

Project 6392, s8io4tediCal Teste s. -

Task :6894, niSiological Specimen SuPport*:-

Task 6894, "Altered Eioriroisaints or BiologicalSpecimens"

Task 68923, '!Operaticos.TeChnictoetem

Task 689.4.24, 0pace Vehicle Test,

Task 7850, ni4erance to Isirlit :Perces*

Task 18504„ 'Tolerance to Total Pressure 4;hafige1101

Task 78505, 41010.431ot to 'NM ,Pressure

Task 78506g Vatterns!of Decgleration in Space Ilight"

j. Task 78507, °Car Craehil

Veterinary- Oervices:.

Equipment

Meetings, Conferences, Symposains.

ManagementlOproement

6. Special Features •

. •
COMMAND DATA

1. Organitation

Mission: Develops improved teebniquess for tuaten..factors -track

testing procedures and instrumentation,:determinea humen:lftepAogical

tolerances to abrupt decelerations,. •deielepa metes sind-preeeditres ter

. • :• •

testing biosatellite capsules and components4:. naintaine ':.9,detinatelk

conditioned aeries of animals . for all tratic,..thaMbert, ':arid:• biosetellite

test operations, provides pte- and-post-test olinitat-evalcationor

test animals, coordinates and directi all biegiatellit“est-prOgrate.

Changes in-Organisation: ?Item

2. Strength

a. Roster of • ICey Personnel.:

Chief, Lt .Col 'Rens F1. Heelaberg,..-Jr.„ DSAP(140)"

Asst Chief, -Maj-Edward R. USAt • •

Chief, .AditinistratiOn . .Braneb,. Capt.

Chief, Laboratory Branch, Cipt

thief , Satellite -OperationS BranCh,

b. Chart of-PersorMIL'Otrengthl

Tiruey :FP--;. USAF

James . Mi. CoOki. MAMMY

'Capt. !4obirp CSAP(VC)•

• • '

OPP10i.23 AMES- CIVILIANS

Beginning of Period 18 .20

Changes During Period +3 +3 . +7, -3 3 -3

End of Period 18 - 18 20

I

is
Miss Nancy K. Wiant, 4eqretary, 16 January 1959

Mrs. Pays D. Larsen, .5etretary, 6 February 1959

Mrs. Kathyrn A. Yager, Secretax7„ 6 • FebrAtarr 1959

Discharges:..

Cvt John Recht, Vet;eritigiry Officer General" 28 effil:yro*

1/Lt Daniel L. D Officer,, pedigist,. 27

c. Personnel ChB's

Assigninents:

A/3C Arnold D. liniati,..Soientifid Aide, .1 rebtuirli65v...i

A/3C Arthur C. rappler:i 6sistntiti :Aige, .6 'Fel/Vary :A959..

A/2C William E. iv.DupSee

b

marsh.:1959•:, - A/3c Charles. fi..S. fVflitilt#04: ;Ciiientittit.Aidei 26 February 1959

A/3C zirkla v. Ceeitili4.;4hientific . Mectos.; .a.Matcb.-1 • • Skt Nathaniel Ni.:4**01.14;.:InalmnSOlt:,,M011:000,::...2, anuar/1.

A/iC Carlos J. 3:aithk:164 . ;:raih. ::401041S-f;0.: • *

Capt Jerry .Fineg,. Iratirrinte7 Officer `Genera iSifpott.:)„959*.:

capt Nathaniel G. liuuard ttatt-Assie .W9 1/Lt Phillip R..pailing, ,FebrUarY 1959

Rired:-.

Mrs. Mary E. Nelson, j;lerk-Stenographer,. 8 FERY/114.11:

Mrs. J. Le Merle El.ack, Secrets*, y February 4959 :

Mrs. mice Leek, itscreta, 8 Febrhary 1959

Transfers:

Lt Colonel David C. Ninions; Meclicalpfficer,.15 January 1959

5/62..t Rrnest F. OWens.$ 4413,

A/3C Arthur C. Kappler; . Ocientific 26•MarCb,19.5f::

SSc't Jack E. i3oreman, :lierosted 'Lab Specialist, 15,-14tirth x959.

Resignations::
Large primates were sent to the School..,of • IWietidn-liedi*ine-rosi, basal

metabolic rite* tests.

c. Task ,4894,,..-."14.tered AlrloralnOtte. :itiolce/?1444**

Immature chietanisees are sti.11.10in.4 attained

in a seat for long ;periods: pi! tiolei: 11•00. ,ounouroz4,03

Will now sit for • 8 honts at a time. - The : Snitalle2.:Wilta::4indrertuations

•

•

requires- the- -animel-to--turn_

. •

.

1. Progress :at Project, atd:Taos 

a. froject.6892i *B144Kedieal T000.11

This project, is wri-tten tb support TR -and Tit 224-- 58

dated 1 August 1958. ., 09. approvalvt tilisplcAectlias 4 Fab 59.

Tasic_611920, *0101004L14k4NAWPW-14,01e01A'

Dr. Cook and his staff -

,

have initiated .a establish

physiological base lines• on Immature -chimpansess. Oats

include establishing heart rate, blood :sure id, 211.4011 rate.

during this training 'are noted. In addition to--the.::eeat,,trainin6

flights have been started for these young thimpenteies. Pitt notes

are kept on the animal t a reactions to airCr14•riette..- vtbratiett,,Scoeleration

r.

• • n

and not infrequently) rough weather which initiit* the-..:ptIng.,chiaps :to

• err. Mae+ 41sether

ardwhich •

e Or be- given

a small electric shock AS punishment for bsizg. late lisantal

report is being written on these training #iides by.

d. Task 409234, VPstatioas Tecroupose

Classified prvOcedures and check lists beim been:sample* for

Project Snowball I. This is an in-house title as the project ie

air-sickness. Photographs of the aerial'flights?•.hipre:

training device for the. ..young OhimpanSeeS is ,ez.,
0. Task 68924, "Space Vehicle Test"

Activities for this task are •classified and ate primarily

confined to Snowball I and-II-tent programs..

f. Task 78505 "Toleranceto -Telpatt:FOrces.

"Bopper" runs haie been made for evaluation of the =IN EKG

system. The system was accepted andlhedontract . terminated.. : Installation of the concrete pad at the east end of the "Daiay Track" has

been completed. Chicago Midway Laboratories will arrive in kpril

to install the air-gun aettleratOr.-

A contract has been let with Land..Airier . MeehaniOal support

of the "Daisy" track. As an Initial project, LentWir sand4Ilaated

the track and painted it blue.

Mr. Feder and Lt Zaborowski have written two technical motes

outlining theoretical and practical engineering parageteis for a

new water brake for the "Daisy Track". This new type water brake

would permit research on the effects of high g forces with greater

rates of onset.

S . Task 78504, "Tolerance to Total P1 easnre.C#a4p;e00

Lt W. E. Ward replaced Lt A. V. zaborowakt as:Tisk

" -

The contract With American Machine & Foundry Company prorressea

slowly. Minor technic al. problems were r els Dived br-: -Cant erotica :oalls.

-The. company ...asked-

.

contract until 12 May 1959.- The .cost oVertun-of-950P400submitted

late in March was viewed with some prejudicei A. futare-viait:tethe

company by Lt Ward, Task Scientist and Mr. Nichols, Center Procurement,

is hoped to solve the problems concerning this overrun,
colonies of C-57 black mice to our vivarium. The Univfrecity of Calffornia

Task 78505, "Tolerance to Ran, Pressure

Vibration data obtained by telemetry on rune 6 AugUat 1958

and 29 October 1958, have not been reduced by Telecompnting to date.

Lt Laborowski has contacted Analysis and Computation Division for

assistance in reducing these data.

Telecomputing is looking into the possibility of reducing data

from on-board Northam 1•;odel MR-1 recorders in,the.lutura.

Task 78506, "Patterns of'becatierCtic4,4a61.44iP

.:

"Bopper" runs were made using the small:OideOiater.doceleration

tank with frogs as sUbjeCts. Era recordings weriMada: frogs prior

.

to the run. Autopsies of the frogs after they had . 4Ultaited eight to

nine Vs impact indicated no damage. The films taken diming the "Bopper"

runs are being analyzed for movement of the frogs during deceleration.

j. Task 78507, "Car_ Crash"

This task is being terminated. The 80-4 documentation has

been prepared in outline form. .'.. final techniCalreport::ou tho life of

- - . • this task has been completed in drift forMby the Taik-:Stientist,

Lt Enfield.

2. Veterinary Services 

This Branch provides and maintains an experimental vivarium, provides

•

biological specimen base-line data and general pathology •support for

the :teromedical Field Laboratory projects and tasks.

beginning of the quarter the Veterinary aervices Branch

had on hand 335 biological specimens . of six different specie-a and at

the end of the quarter,• 551 biological specimens:of nevem different species.

• b. A colony of 39th generation C-5? black mirkett:MiceAliaeleen

established. The School of Aviation Medicine ViVerimicoritributed four
Cincinnati, Ohio on 4 March..

0

and the School of Aviatioa Medicine gaVe-uS fifteen-01 .47 blaCkMice

to use in establishing five sublines of marlted : t;.67:blaek mitscolonieS.

Thirty-four C-57-black mice were issued for use in claaSified

Studies, four small primates areAsed-dail,“OrcoaditiOning studies.

Three frogs were used for underwater studies.on the "BopPeri!. One

frog was a subject on the-rDaily" sled.

• Clinical laboratory-support included:52.= tradings.,25 . _ 

hematology studies, 22. 11minalydes, *stoelexamlnatiOiSi and:12*. •

i-rays. For histopatholo4-examinatione l 353 microscopic: slides were

provided.

e. Experimental surgery. consisted of four Spatial sUrgeal implants'

..

. - :„. • • on biological . Specimens. Seven .large primates-ware. -given --physiblogical

base-line studies.

Zquipment 

Pressure transducers and adapters have arrived and or are on

order.

heetinrs, Conferences, Symposiums 

Lt Col Hessberg went to Wright-Patterson APB, Clio oir 2 February

to attend the Air Force Medical Research Council Meeting and to give a

presentation as Chief of the Aeromedieal Field Laboratory to help

clarify the laboratory's relationship with NASA end man—in-spape

program.

Dr. John D. Mosely and Dr. Hessberg went to Headquarters, USAF,

on 18 January to present Aeromedical Fie.$d LitiOrai-Oryli program to

the National Aeronautical and Space Agency and to the Advanded Aesearch Project Agency...

Dr. Harald J. A. von Beckh addressed the American Rocket iety at
7

.„

• .

A meeting was held in the conference •roomot Building 1255

on 17 January to discuss future programs involVing:hutakrunt4

. •

decision was made to request permission from DC to 645 hu..1Ln runs in

support of rrojtJct 7850. .Fersons at:;ondinE this-meetinz;-wert:

Col Z. .:tarp, Dr. Lombard and rr. NelsOn . sf Protection .

Incorporated.

•

Representing the Aeromedical FieldiLaboraterY'Wes1 Besaberg,..

Major Regis, Captain MoSeiy, and CaptainBeediag+i

Management Improvement 

A thorough cleaning of the 1200 area its COmPletid. Weeds Were

- • _ _

cut and burned and the grounds scraped and level:et., 'lhe grease:.

. • . -

rack behind Building 1201 was moved to theAuto'BObbis$4014.

- .

Laboratory in.January. He is associated with the .- 11-4- . a.. Fish .and'

Wild Life Service in Oregon. He was.assigned. to4ask-78,054

. • • "Tolerance to Ram Pressure', for his tour. He cuntribUted.greatly

in procurring amphibians to use in this tak. He obtained literature

and helped build a terra-aquarium for our • frogs and fish.

Special Features

Lt Col D. Bates, a reserve office., spent two weeks.- in the
•

• , • • . n
n11261112

The following historical. dosk have been once

 accordance with the provisions of office ,TiMitrnittOn--

represents a narrative- &cadent of'the ,a0iltittee,.:,0eOMP4shments,.

problems, and progress of:this erganisattion .

:A:Oblate&
•

DARLIWIMOL..

actilmati 

1. CeTaniaation

Mission

Ma*at px!gabiaation

2. Strength'

serPitoontie-1

-Cbar of Peraora#4;-4treatt.k

a. Parsontial tbasiget

NAIII4TpT4

Progress -,of Ptiol Ot-and Itaalca•

a. • Pinjeat 6874

.b.. liaj:7851;

110)e-1.78

do •Thale:18$0

e. lok-:14

t

0.

o Tat&

-**180t.

labaratart:Branch •

3. Builiiingo •

A. 14pipment

Managemaat, Taprottilatat

6.: Maativga, .COaterenpitai..4aiptialtami

7. Special Features

r
2PME-lat&

Skianitifaan -

a.. .M051414 Develops imProved tecbnio es-•f

testing procedures and instiquientatiOns:..deteradliea:1*en:.:OysiclaPjal

tolerances to abrupt iinteltratIons) devel4a•oictitOda,andp0Oednaitis

for testing .bitpasiatellite capenlaaand ectapOnelietsf:***SadaVoptaly

conditioned •• series of *;ardestle TO alltra44 Ad* V:poot*Ilitie

test operations, . proVides prea, anit,post,itentaiink0al eVa4a4on:i.Tit

test animals, coordinates aid: di** 41;.4 oat&

b• alaraLlatAtill4gititti tit 1 .- ktitAinibe*. ricpea

of R&D and Balliatialdstileleetwere-tmadOWLOW ,.:Ditaarot*te

of Advanced TOChno3og7 orgamited. The -Aeromedieta,, 4#0fg4f VI* - made a Division :under the new :14rectellate44tfitOttrf . favOW:;Iftg,eriAbit

labaratoz7; Admi.istration- BrinC14 .13iOsatellita C)pfsr*Ii*Cite 'Itranakf:

Biodyhamics Branch and Veterinary Services Bren0h.

=Oak

a. Zggigguajg;44pougils

-Chief, it ;61 elmg, Jr.., %VIM): Asst chi jaw

Chief/

Chief,

Chart of. Isyrsourdst, Sitsiithe

Beginning: of Period

Changes During Period

1. -End of Peidod----
c. Personnel -Changes:

Assignments;

MO Edward R. Regis, : Aset.•-ahLe-,• 15 •SeptembOr Me

Capt Robert Hook,: $6004thiat.4400.

let Lt on D.:Mkt:Chi -'7111;tMotnaty.::CdniOar..,29,/,',Noveither-1958:

A/3C William P.• i ck, ..401.initititg*Aide.1.-NOViMOUr:1:964s

A/3C RObert J.:. tOkhart,.;SCiant#14,14ide.i151Nefoneiober -1930:

A/3C James Meintet,,SOiatititiClide*:.

SSgt Ernest S. ns,.Scientific Aide, 5 :13-ostiO

Hired:

Miss Faye Stottalil .clo**typiati: 15 :Septetber 1950

Mrs. Melva R. Shaw, 03,4:A04/131A, -16 'Notelber 190

Resignations*

Miss Trixie Austin StOmmer Aide, 15 September: 1958.

Mr. Jack C. Bunn, &soar , 2]. 1.9*

Mr. Cubia k MaYton,. Summer A.i4e Siii4.**?r:195t

Mrs. Roberta Neialan, ciertyPisti21 HOW

Transfers:

• SSgt William A. Morrie, Vele,.cle pperator,•• •September 1958.

A/3C Gonslee Ottibmth, Idedidal Siaper, DeOember 1958

Discharges:

SSgt John .SiIitryk, Aeromed Techcian:, ni 2 Sep*Mber •1958;

A/2C Bobby Teal; Veterinary Specialist,. 20' NoVeaker 1958

Reenlist:lents:

SSgt John Suitryk, Ai:rotted Technician', September 1958

Conversions)

leas Nancy ;dant/ clerk typist, 22 September 1958.
I. Provers of Proiedis,oridi MAO

a. Pr_254aitent4iptitutgattge .

This is a :new prOject lititton.tos 1714.244,48,

dated 1 August -50. • The ,Ohjactiwe of the projett SO IC insure Ate: biological

adequacy of all systems intended for Spann flight, 43:1441*.,04:14.4d, flight

through disvelopiceirt. of required testing :seethede,. opens4orug .techniven,

bio.electroilic stnasitivint tea:44as, 'arid.sOractliOn.*f:US4044Ssif *Dont

of poitatistiOn .infOrnation.1 ,projeot len:not: been; .Offticiap• spprovid

as yet, although 80 .4 -dronneentatiOn:lan:heet,:fiOnOupliShedi.

There: are COS Astilkis .• *la IrO100.40,24,

.Ttsk 03920 "BinlciPlOt1.4eicinent-lhopo

Task,.68924., Zittimosint;t0t. 8iO2040440"1404s*.

• : • • . . ...•

3. 'fit `6 41PosiStkosion .#4:*2000;,Or'EfOgia

44tOk 689;3-i .:**r.*.f4A0,1er-trotttiee.I.,

5. Tau& 68924i.

Efforts under these tanke are 

.

..•

166ntradtUral::'Sith ini.hoinie: work.

The larger whore .fit: of

this reporting 'period: wan; to:estliblinh : teetitinrteCti1WO4itit:*Uperdeeesde4-

protocols for work: at 'the: WAIX: fattoitnge:r#004: -AP/PC;134411

altitude cheaDer ani rOuptit0441‘sile .trackn.?

support of theclaSsified1100,74 1:: protect.-ln::osannOticnr'WitL.t*a.

project, a aeries of Caperinenticand tests woe .condOOVedfa

Centrifuge tatility tittr3xig-.#0-Anontirtif Esosisberi is

and has not been roducsd. A. conplete report . tivilllio7:anhetitted:::$;:ideo

completion:-Of ,thivagsktikU-:1 -Teetint;ttogreew., 4rrangisreent*.tör Ake

high-altitude .eluother and -captiwe trick tests. .fOr:00 . were made, and tests to esteduled - for the. eaM,ly:Part:tixe

January 1959.
, •

..• •.. . ... • . • ...... • .... .

...,.•...• , • • • .

4

unclassified in-house effort; included, * prOgr4M:ro#-'440Sitiorkilm

immature chimpanzees . to sit restrained for lOng:.petlOdt-Of...:ttne, This

program is progressing nicely, with subjects , trained to OS for me long

an eight hour; at present. This traininglerogrniceitinnet at close of

reporting period. •••

b. Proleot. Allineuk.:Mictor.L - .

Waring the '.ffret pattOf. BepteMberi

and Lt Clifton McClure', candidates for pilot on 

.-

theM1. .18EtBit XXX balloon

flight, vent through the extensive .selecition-intrtining4rocedttre

required. After going -through :, a battery of reritelitet. COptOW:001414nof

was disqualified for medical reasons.-

Lt McClure, the Sixth pOtential:piloti..proteed*L.With-#0

training in the hope that , the flight :O0Cliillei ,sinada;;trefOrer;WiMter weather

set in. His final qualification was waiting tor

favorable weather for flying the :small 1!-SPr41e-41! 'i36:110)** This quelifitation

was finally completed in late September ,sMd all neoetetry.pereonnel proceeded

•

to Crosby, Mitmeeotas for the coected: .launch. Mcwe(veri lit,thiir time the

winds aloft had made their winter shift betwe..,AOSn.: eM,142444rable

drift into Canada. -Consequently, .operatiOns'100,--.1000**LE0-40000.-Air

Force Base, where the launch was fry one of :tkeitunqa.70... on tike

morning of 8 October 1958. Lt McClure reached inr:alititancts of 99400- feet .

and remained there for approximately fOutt..hoOrS. A high tir- temperature

inside the capsule forced a premature terminttion:of the flight. The

pilot returned safely, though-eZhausted.

The reMsinder-of.thisperiod hatheenf,..used.4*-:cosipili

analyzing data from this f23f ht. and in writiag

•

fimail *Tort.

. • • • 1

This project has been tenointted-val. .tbe .4420wing .0031110OOto
• • • . , . • ' •

pressure . slues-bet to stiuty..preseUre' .iittieti tupv:704049#04.4iViet*.v.

5

transferred to the wool of Aviation -Medicine, BandO -Force Base,

Texas:

AF 29(600) 1681... Utiiitirsi.ty of Texas - 1

AF 29' " 11.77: FlorilikOtiite:****sitY

AF 291600 1476 . DriMOV:Dhiversity 1

AP ncoo 172). rgatt,:thaieiiitt_r.

AF 24(600 .1129 ,liathitestato:lhiiVeroity

AF 29(600 1735 littYlOr 'DAV--Ceit1.- of lied.

Task:785M: 

Daisy Sled tests nSiOratimAil ehdf.htitin:::.stMeOpi) ,sea

position being varied to .atcdricipsdetfOrcea:actiOgat:;varYi :ailgles to the

spinal cord, continue. inkimii clOgical. imettIM:entatioit,i. a

included an EKG.machine bulia:byiEdit:Matittfad*W.-POMpor: - itiOar

contract AF 29(6(X)) 1683. .Evaluation temts,:iridixtate •.tbeir:EXO,Cipable

of functionitg tinder accelerations 50 ,to:60g.- 0Ortra0t,

. • •

with Cniaago Midway lobbratories prat airtsui .accelerator4,040.0 eimg*

A coat overrun of $17,000, Aits . delv: .bi ocimAxit4ore Of the ,..crois isa4,

necessitated an extension :of the contraOt, to the , end of.4tto. 59 Work on

Contract AF 29(600) 1676, * head..restraizt system is Cool:444g. ofactorily.

Contract AP' 29(600) 1683 for it,:pbysiologiiiait preatiOurattOor

Progressing nicely. Prol*inartiliftionaties ' Or"4;004744,444t,:34**744r.

for mechanical support of the IV* alm:1014witotOifid: out,

satisfactorilY.

Task 18504 itgartinOe to TOttl Preii

During the reportiog period Lt .:William Ward 00*... t

7,atorowski as Task Beieotiat. Thia still ita,100:71 _

complete background bibliography .'being compliedi, --00$01.4 for a,hydraulic
6

asked for and received an extension of the contract:froia Natenber 1958

to February 1959. This extension is 'at no additional exnenea:tO the

government.

Task 18505.. !Hunan .TaIeranee . ,Windiblatt

In the early part of this reporting periody::: work was directed

to procuring hardware. ProtectiVe temente leme procured under 0:fatract

AF 29(600) 1663 with Prbtection Inc. A ;hinny was enVOsed windblaist ran

,

at 1604 feet per second on 29 October with no -damage enetained lo► * the duismy

or the protection garment. Teleinetry data vias cibtaitteit for the-entire run.

This is the first -Aeromedical !teld•-/aboratorflongotrack400 .:from lorlitqh

telemetry data was obtained for the entire:run. .-.The..-'6hanell4 y.ohannel:

vibration data obtained on thia,ttn-was- forwarded tO:PAtalaidactifon,- bUt

no reduced graphs have been :obtainect..te..date.

.Tapk./8506.,..10..Patterns.,4r..Decattra, -.•

Efforts in this 'tact were largOtoOnfineCt6deaUniand,..cOuatrOntion

of various sires of utter tanks-for use in studying deceleration affects on

submerged .. animals. • Thio -work .is preparatory ficr:humo:.expeapeenta. The

Contract Al 29(600) 1815 for human capsulis.to'be-nead-.4..,,400411eXperiaieatatiOn

continues. Preliminary reports -indicate . the :-contractor:..1yrOgnaisting:

.

..

satisfactorily. Contract.:AF 29(600) 1815 was smanded.-:during:thi*.eriod

. •

provide modification of the sled and :necessary plieben-vehiciee. In-house

efforts were directedtoward solving the probleita:ot dt.W4Semetti c luring

an experiment and the problem of voice comminicatiCA dnrinicteteutiwperimentationg

Water tanks for preliminary testy on animate and inanimate sdkiects were

designed and fabrication begun.
g. Task 78507. :'!Gar..0tase

*. Work in this teak has been terminated: Al1 :OttOrts during

this period were directed •toward obtaining data for . dompletion of the

Car Crash Final Report with emphasis placed on eValuation-Of seat• belt

restraint. The final report :will include results obtained •frOar:work

done under contract at the UniVersity of Minnesota and UCLA. Preliminary

groundwork was laid for completing the 804. documentation reotitired:`to

terminate this task.

2. laboratory Branch

This Branch provides and maintains an experimentellitiatium,

renders pathology, and biological -speamen-tonditioning semticei.

. • .• •

Animals on hand at the beginning of the reporting period

were 253 biological specimens of 8 different species,. and at the

end of the quarter, 335 biological specimens. or 6. different species.

Because they were no longer of researeh or salvage Velne,::96

biological specimens were•huManly de.stroyed. The ontetanding.

biological specimen purchaie Wan 200 rodents.

Clinical laboratory ,support included 7212(8.tranings, 3-8

hematology studies, 71'urinalyses, 6 stool examinationer- ant.:16

X-rays. Seventy-six microscopic slides were provided, fOr..:hietdpatholOgy

examination. .fiftY-five autopsies Were perfOrmexicatticaogiCal -80.00Mens*

c. Experimental surgery consisted of 60 .special surmil implants

on biological specimens.. A. stastoideetemy Was edeofl one biological

specimen and a fractured radius was set on one biological specimen:

Temperature and humidity-tolerance studies of biological 3R40.1001115i

•

conducted by Capt Becht are continuing. The 500 ?L X-ray was installed

and activated. A microbiological capability, was acisiod.

. •• • ••,•,• •••••;*".•:•:•:;,"*";;••:•.'•,•..?•••.,•:.:,

•

.,••• '

7
Building

The Satellite Operations -Branch • moved from: Buil .1201 to

Building 1265 in September. Colonel Hes:there a off*.ce:

Branch, the Library, and the Illustratorii office AM?:

2265 in October.

&amid

In September, the laboratory receiVed a VerdtatOnaahtne.

assisted greatly in the workload of the "paPerSiilaxi

iftnarement lamItovement

A nay syetem :few handling 'classified Material tints up

Administration BratCh. .A fader 

files, and a designated repreeentatiee fronr iaich-Dranch,*:::appointed • •

to be responsible far. 02a:seine& diiah4h*pien4, :material

is logged in and out' as each Branch :makes

are kept on film in the- Admitiatratich Branch.

iteiRRALZUttrga421114240ddial•

24-32 .August: Dr. von :Beekh read. a.paper:at-the:.-1.anth IntertretiOnal

Astronautical Congress entitled *Flight .1,xperimentsrabout 'human B.eantfone

.

to Accelerations Which are --FoIloxied or • Preceded'hy-Weitht-1ieesnesen at

Amsterdam, IT011and.

54 September: Dr. van -Beckh .read the same pver.translated Into

Carman at the International Space Meeting of the 'Oetztan 1(ocket :society.

7. Snecial Features

During tbei reporting period six officers and .:six a3rmen----stre placed :

on flying status as non-c rev members to support the ,. neW Atteitijon: of the

laboratory. The officers are Capt Are/sibs:TA, Capt Otpt: Eatital

Capt P.eeht, tit Flkach, and Capt Corkhill.:, The titre* nts.

net ftercsel Ontfaireed TSrt Dittineri: - $Srh W44efiete0:'i

..:1*14494*

nistration

•

•

This Saterial:;-Stei

detonate of. the: ftnitedii,dtatteitz,

Laws,. Title- :

or reeeIatisnr :og $40:.

is prohibited' :bir littaie...

a

•

11116 pcumaalat-4-0„..ppimag#0

APBMO ;Maisier.. g 4444110

13 miri1959s

and.

Retain sr, destroy thi*,

.aSettiderseet
41. •
•

•

.4paux4:44,..r.laii,Vgal44i41,,Wihtikt•ii.fikt4•.%;:i"ok,keftbitiliiirial••;••144•••V•.:41•34.•-•.,...••• •

•
-4 42%• . • • •

a. • •

. • • .; • •

H H •-1 •

i•

e •

•. •

•

•

•

•

• a

•

• •

• •

• •

..

•

•

••

.s.

•

•

CO y %./t • VI

r- V V. V

.

*

•

•

4,y-sefri

PAPIWATA

A. PeaCSIMMU-,07:40ppatmfue 

sad. hat

quarts n**

lag 0142.-

officer*:

A,

chamber tot* *oat

b. Thethin gauge eiumhasa.liMeata15.410.

a.

a temperature 2480.0

scribe& abOVO. , (t1)

to perrora.

area mr.the

-alueduum.,

tegpera

rilecitgOn •;40:.*2406) 441,44*

aeneta.131

plitationx ,_ g,

Getmlyettopw.
•
. Accop.phx etrie.:•.*4444*:, :14* ftlamepto • '

tor.. *)###00

ktrcratV .

titer-ahem

Sheet. engineer:40k

thisr.

abler

3. I*64..* 1.00.40 410,.0,:::.: *411.41."‘ specie** 4060ifti.,?

the :e e*th' :t *1041-****##$#00.*:14

srieliOn 'SI.W.40*•,: $$#*i.g•;

:. . " ..: . .):4t4,1*.•;•n

rePri$404.**;: ** *11: 4100404404 . . . heated:-V:the4.0*.,:s*:***) .

aom the ietail . theto*orek:

to he 'heft • " ‘:41,nitablitit cycle . freiliree . .4** peratate tOW*** .. .i;.01f10.4: *-004: *tit** the deit:•:, :tuti,  COO -

most di:

Otto& -

to:— ',,WV:;- '''::110** ta . - — -t :, ' '*,....04:: into toutei -e tit:44.:.41,04-

healialihetter&aae;11, — - it(004144"Leat. .•:•":1•:'' ,. -,.

the Other)Oee iiiiith-4taii•''*-' oneathli#V

progress, tha. 40•004:**.tf::-, ., . ii47.":. 0444.***

oats, ot .02ie, '?4::**0.:**.0 ''',;f14kowliW:=00ost.,::#4,: volt -itieoUjtA . . . earth side was ..0:tokl.tic :: r*"::::*404- of four circuits-. :04. i

.

.r.. • •••• • • .

. .•The •44.brared.1.4;rrnehe:.

of the :chatthei..

faced -the.

fOr the ,

 Opett,:•,

given by Mine*.

slaw t.Outet.

ber ha**. eentered:

outer ehaeld, '. vas:•*0.0.001ekiifOli:;:

eyeteet. • This ,0.440e:**tro-I.

Broit :..eon#0.7.4t,.4**eepoi*.:fgoermatts47.:.

PeleueS#0.411 .1•41;14**Pi;!:'..

coe*ee*et::tii 't01***Z:.**44: 

desired It** • etint#4 :.!teeoeSeve_ t'.: :t-' . 30.4 *C.: ...

lath -:ink:I tek the:- :•einforotbit± . • .:::**1:-04441-eeto* , ,:iiiiii, for

.ipe;iind of 50:14nuttet: - • . ..!*.#0:,.,#..***.Vor •

. ..... 

-301' ha .y'. ..t. .A tOeleetilt,.

ellotei.::,ss this

proms ;and otAitro401..%:*e:,heatets..... TO

:The . chetaber .hltitlide • contra , yen e .....11C the -:.:tere. . • :.• . • . . •.• • • .. • . . • •• • _ .., „......:• :.. . •• yeratusie APOt014': tlicP4.0104 •:s.PO4400rfl:,..10104044,401- ate • :

bleed *aloe that tgOtoect:the- ,.finintieln*:-''''''' ....

... .. • altitude. - (O. • - '

6. lbetmeeenplee InstalledAn. :the;

the • test •;speetieen: ..:i.:440001;.:

incatitioutt.oseorook,..., Lare". toriottes2.. . .

sue- life cell 05.;tito,:*tpoomost.. t*.****soktxt.-*..,.• . 

points were . 'tholitittiegu;

end fastened to the:lOilittivtpi :Abet*

1160ditterst: means •.-tif: sAIginatzOn 'ettedheeleeeen

recorder • B. Peseriptiti.*:0101s 

1. ..P144inftery;Test4 

(S) After. -the. embattle: Witold of the :- specIiion--.hedimen .01).

tatted fton the Aerdiedieni Labotetely, it •!**,••inettilled

6

The 6.4 station, point Cents,* texperletute

*Ointabal4

/110***14.

agreii* ,
PItano 3 -

14ittoto -10 ;1'

TEST *OA OAR 50-

PURPOSE .11.00.0904-`:

6.4 CONTROL POINT AUTO' DATA totoen .

SHELL, OPPOSITE CONTROL POINT Atm; 11sepi.:44tdt1C.•

SHELL, 90* ow PROM C A), AUTO ,041%• 40*g*.

SHIELD , NOSE • AUTO TAMMIDIA

SHELL, SO. Ow FROM. P. AIIT0,2#14,;tiO *OW 4

CHAMaER WALL, Le FT ituTO DOA .0a4ttit.

CHAMBER FLOOR

CHAMBER CEILING AVM

.

,

.10tItor_

SHELL , 270. ow FROM C. P. AUTO Vil*;.14.4wfAiti

LIFE 'CELL COVER Auto: pot. titttgit,

LAG BOX TEMPERATURE Atiyo;•timi votm io

ALTITUDE AUTO DATA i;000: ALTITUDE

6.4 CONTROL POI NT !AMMAN 7S.

6.4 CONTROL POINT DRY .-;twe

6.4 CONTROL POI NT

CHAMBER et I LI NO

CHAIM* FLOOR t9r-4110.0

,OPPOSITE CONTROlo

SHELL, NOSE 40404431. OW* 4

ALTITUDE

ALTITUDE DROWN

7

CHAIRIEL

OW BULB

141 StI-TEsit:.---0,91/14",,

10 -stow*
9

I •

I

I

14

I

.n00/0 4

THERM:000.90414 Ptit • _

TEST NCI IS :41811/12-

PURPOSE

8.4 CONTROL POI N

SHELL WPM, I ?•t CONTROL POINT

SHELL, 1110.41. • MN ILA

SHIELD., NOSE

I NUDE SPECIMEN

CHAMBER WALL , LEPt

CHAMBER FLOOR

C HAIABE4 IL INS

• NS tDE :SPECIMEN

INSIDE SPECIMEN .34

UTo DAT*4-000Eift

ADIS 'DATA,ED*Silt

AUTO 04Tkl.m.010

AUTO

LAS 00X AUTO 11#T

ALTITUDE AND.

INSIDE SPECIMEN ZE 10-.Pt.11ROWN.

SHELL • OPP0111 TE L.P. ZOO..141101Bit

8 .4 CONTROL POINT 2001.,41110911

CHAMBER '4E1 L I NO EO i; ill UMW

SIIELA. .40689 111018 •C, P. 20:91.4.11104%.

SHELL 2TO. tw PROM `,C.P 20 0..-INDIEft

INSIDE SPECIMEN SOFWORDWOI,

ED 14,11DISV.S. '

2041'

SANBORN

04/1110180

SHIELD EARTH SI DE

CHAMBER FLOOR

1.4 CONTROL

ALTI TUDE

I •
4g*rtg*CM4r6',094"7:"I'vA"r"itAtMgrOilleaplIMft'it.2tri'es,r4 ' n'••• .
:t;t,

.23-Arte tJ **1

• -.•

*dale ';:itei6Aatia
11i111111111111111111111P aliM111111111miel

111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111

111111111111111111.111111111111111111111111111

1111111111111111111111111M1111111111111111111111

1111111111111111111111aiiiiM11111111111

IOU 11111111111111

1111111

111111111MININ MUM

1111111111.110t C....10Err

T1AL —10101*-

Cilliffiage

.

1.t.fri*:: • • •
mg

1111111111111111111111111111111111111

11111111111111E111111111111111111111

1111111111111111111111111111111111111

MO11111111011111111MMIIIIIIIIIII

111111111111111213111111111111111111

1111111111111111111111311111111111

11111111011111MI1211113 ihrimma,ialli6A.aial,.. ggs rmalmii

1111111111111111111111111111111

W1111111111r111111111111111111M sawitsmormus aracwitzt

mum iMIS,

a

111111flita*

EN

11111111411

illitATOSIrstCHAINER

.CIAVE NO. 

qtanalsift

a 4'

4

L t.

.14860-

Jafiltirri

SIONSILLwas accoMpliehed by radiation-t0

of infrared Imps the:::

reflected some nl

lamps had not been i

the chastberaeld•Welle;••yhOffors*

taro the -hettl:444#004-•

ably retleated::.'heek

radiate to the :cOld

specimen"froe-

'sato* of ''the

tained.

mowed. from •the:epee*eik

have been more 80iefeet0

only one :test.-•-,(4):

the choiber co

The •temperrature,:cont:rOle.ircUit•

out the tests.

made to the -progiviefier'airduit: :

gram curve a feettissee,'•tiat-not

cause any noticeableti

After- •eltitiale had-bee& iaMegt

ing orbit cool.dosi,, :the:•-ebesdierlfoui& 1. 100 microns, siesaured.'br4tleriee4orege..

The uhasiberaiaiiitaiiiigtitti-:014

average, with.. werY,

:difficalti'.

.• . •• . • During the: re#0iitry::.,,eriOd;•OnlY::

was reached. with•-;fell•beet,::for

called, for 11651P .. ihe:"Aereakedicalic

ceps ditt•not,-thluk:•.thia‘fiee440

sire to• have -8.::threebednate-:;beet=ap

Practice/ Applieetiog.,-er.Resul,s 

The tit& 6011001On -of the res is 4:Ifteduedt from

the BABY tests was that thelftrato

to simulate Closely-a satellite 
DISTRIBUTION

copy

Commander

Air Force Flight Test Center

ATTN: FTOT

Edwards Ans, California

coE

1 Commander . • • Air Farce • Wapona center

ATTN: SWO! . •". . Kirtiant 4F)3,:•••Ninit:16044i,

.. . ,

Dioector. • • • • 19

Air • Unteotit44,10.4404•ry-:

alto - :

2 -*oaten.:

.

. • oinr**ter.. •• .20

Arnold Engineering Develojment

Center

.'•01%.•

Titgooitiliki.::Telnregreee,

Commander:--- : -•-•••• • • • • • ...000.::.540,0400(;, i001#xk4ftutor

kettf*: '•:#441r -'; .•.•

• ifióa• .AFB, New tärk

ARDC(RDSFIL)

Andrews Air Force Base

Washington 25, D. C.

Commander •

Air Force Ballistic Hissile

Division

Hq, ARDC

ATTN: WW1

WEB, Col Harris

lit Col Edward Cole

Air Force Unit Post Office

Los Angeles 45, California

Directorate of Air Research

and Development

Hq,

ATTN: AFDRIY-HF

Washington 25, D.C.

••

. . • .

21

Commander • 11-

Air Force . 

Teat Center

ATTN mTda r

Patrick Air 'Force Base, Florida

Commander

Air Force Cambridge Research. . Center

ATTN: CRTOT

CRRS, 0.11. Fahringer.'134,14-

L.G. Hanscom Field • Bedford, Maseachusettir

- 29

Obidoodlit

Wrbt

m. mdbOt..:

If

Vti8ht-Pattr#0.U..40N4:41iie

; •

22

23

24-4$

V0100.-4014'

Lt v03,0000;'7441440m.:

Director of the. kibary

United States Air.'frIt#!## : '411044111t

ColoradO's

. • . •

15 Dr. 40* - 30

114P,44/130140E#4.0401*Sida,

salisi1oi**44.1 . :" •

Commander 16

Air Force Office of Scientific

Research

ATTN: SRRI

Washington 25, •D. C.

Deputy Commander for Develdp- 17

meat and:Test

Air Provinglround Center • ATTN: POTRIL.

Nglin•AFB, Florida

Dr. .-Rober-t I ..4atat 31

Dept . -of Pbyeiolo . •

.

USA? sehockri,ot.:** ****•,1444.4*Lue

Randolph AEB, Tezaa • • •

Coassaosing, Officer , • • • • • • 32

U.S. Naval- -School oZ Aviation

Medicine. -•.. : •'

U.S. Naval Aviation Medical Center.

Pensacola,• • • • ••
Distribution(continued)

copy

Commander •

Naval Air Development CenterATTN: Director AIIAL

Johnsville, Penndylvania

copy

Lockheed Missile sad Space 3?

Subsystis L Zepartiint

AVM: Mr. .4teaulatliall

Pala Alta, Cantata**

Medical Records Section,

Room 325

Division of Medical ScienceoNational Academy of Sole:lows

National Research Council

2101 Constitution. Avenue S.W.

Washington 25, D. C.

National Aeronautics and Space

Administration

ATTN: Biology and Life RuPPort

System 35

Chief, Division of Be

search InformatiOn 36

1520 H. Street

Washington 25, D. C.

.-Generitil.Blantrin.000any..,

Irgst . , 1404d44, 400004040 sy4tems

-04d#0.0#'

fir. _Jaya

Mr Pagar: ' 1 44taita-:

Mr 14441*ai?: . •

3348

St4404:00i...

**01. *101.0.0*

The .:40iiiteeite PounditiAton: :-Spr

Education int

- 4800 ;04.05*-1341***i.::: ALItnquerAne :liefti-44044*.

43-

38

40

41-

berso

CcOmandar

nir . YOrCe Missile - e Divoki0))06-i . t.XVt nti

Avtxt:loim.

MAW 45 .

KW 46

Ifinfr, Col....)4040*ter 47

Kb* , CO1 4iii"*** . 48-40

MDWP, Mr..Bilt4, :

50-:

RAM; Mr.; kbeinethi . 51

Holioman. Air Force -laaal, $461,44aXiso
Air Force Missile Development renter

&aloe= AID, ttev Mexico

BABY X 512/051111211 MAIMED MST (U),

Jbeeph Ditrtt, ftte ►ber 1939. 16 pp., incl. (Project 689e)

(A11400-TA-59.34) (Motet Deport

wille otritto/Pbcre Chamber eta need to etenlite enitromeaitel meditions of the '414#4te :Ai6.000;11Oiet DectiVery

"016dw: tell 7; 01* L, *Dliot •

: vii40** rIojot 6892

at

 the Afx*4* tabort4agi::

•

k*411:eikAr7ilria.440044ViikitieK441, vr,s;W,'

• . .

•
A Model for Behavioral nese *ye

B stitattes

MAJOR FREDERICK H. Born s, JR., USAF (MSC) and

CAPTAIN MARVIN E. GRUNZKE, USAF

HE ADVANTAGES of including psycho.

logical measures with standard physiological

determinations on infra-human organisms participating in orbital flight have been weal nabfished.* By supplementing one another, the two

measures present a complete appraisal of the

organism.

While this postulate is true, regardless. of • the

phylogenetic level of the organism:participating

in the flight,' the extent to whirl . behavioral

measures can be made on mice is :Usually con;

sidered to be extremely limited. • in"..fact,...the.•

knowledge of physiology of the,mouse is considerably in advance of the understanding of its

behavior. Yet, with. the increased use of the

mouse in flights beyond our atmosphere coupled

with the need for measuring -both

logical and psychological effects of these flights,

it became paramount that behavioral ;processes

of this organism be studied. Thusr .the: purpose

of this study was to develop .a .model for the

type of behavioral research. that could be done

with mice in biosatellités.

PROCEDURE

The subject in this study was a male C-57

BL mouse (Roscoe B. Jackson Laboratories

strain), 160 days old, •weighing 25 grams at the

beginning of the experiment.

A standard operant conditioning chamber was

used. The force required to operate. the lever,

and the height of the lever' and food, chute were

the same as described by Aniiker and Mayer.'

Programming and recording were handled with

automatic operant conditioning equipment.

Before the. actual training was started, food

deprivation procedures were employed until the

From the Aeromedical Field Laboratory, 'Holloman

Air Force 'Bate, New Mexico.

Aucurr, 1961

subject was at 10 per cent of its normal body

weight: Vben. the subject:reached this weight,

magatine training, was begun. this Consisted of

placing-the subject in . the operant Chamber, for

30 Minutes for fire consecutive dayx arid apedfeeditig .;it turninerci*-rat food pellets

(047 grant) by rnestrii • of an *gametic pellet

dispenser,* The subject - was..14 hours hungry

during tins traittitig.-:PUrittg -.these periods- the

interior: of the: Ail*. was .:filtimittated ,-with a

6-watt lamp, ".• and *, electronic clicker was

sounded .Which .Preseotod . , background clicks at

the rate nf 180.. clitics -.per Minute. During this

five-day period: the lever was. semovect from the

chamber. Waif Was :dlowed .0Ethbthun through-

. out the course of the experiment.

On :the sixth day; Abe lever was incorporated

into the . thamber and the subject was rewarded

with one food:pellet-for every .4eXer press. When

the subject began40 respond-to this'sthedule the

ratio of . lever.presses-*:ratards was: increased

gradually :utak after approninnuebt .four weeks

with '30.minute :•itittning.4ossiots: 404y, the wiy

:consistent Onti-: reliable behavior-ject exhibited 

on an rIFfti40...: 0'100p:theft Oxed

ratio of 100 : leVer for one pellet of

food)?

Subsequent :io tbe training on: the ratio schedule, discrioninatinn , trairting was initiated. 1-lere

the animal: was 'traitietf to fliiiferntiatn: between

work periods (fitner.ditiOng which 'responses were

rewarded) . -and-rest pe,iods (time when no responses were .reviartfed). ToO-ACcOniOlitli this the

subject was placed iii the darkened; chamber for

10 minutes; dtaing_4105":thite: rione.of the lever

nide ;pellet is-the prottnet.01.-P. 3. Noes and Co.,

Lancaster, N. 11.,..and.ls : designed co* nste.in a pellet

dispenser maniiiactered. by pvxle: setae& hummcins, 12137 ClitilUti StEiltti Californht.

75/
MODEL FOR BEHAVIORAL RESEARCH—ROHLES AND Valli/9CE

presses was rewarded. Following this period, the

light and dicker were activated for 20 minutes

and served as cues for the work period;: or time

during which performance on the FI1100 reincreased grasuank duo aim- approximate*

Eve weeks, the length -of the res •• etiod was S

hours and 40 minutes.

With the subject responding well on this 6-

•

'WORK PERIODS (REINFt:g0),, • w•soik pod awes wes INDIUM C01617$1.. .

Fig. 1. Cumulative response curves for seventeen 20-minute...work . perieds. viuririg. tlit. (Durk:lay.

reinforcement session. • - •

•

forcement schedule was rewarded. When the

work period was over, the lamp and clicker were

turned off and the subject remained in the

chamber for 10 more minutes; none of the responses was rewarded during this period. The

subject was returned to its home cage after each

of these sessions.

After approximately seven days, responses

during the 10-minute periods before and after

the work periods were reduced to such a degree

so as to give evidence that the subject was -discriminating between the work and rest periods.

The duration of the rest periods was then inhour . cycle, the next .step was to simulate the

isolation aspeas of-the .setenite eztviitnnotent. To

do this, the operant. dumber •was placed in a

portable ice chest/14+i* in turn, was placed

M a portable testing room of doobielealled soft

fiber board constittetititt. This:mem :was :located

in a small Jaborat07 rOontffiat was.ined with

acoustical tile., All Irogrannning and recording

equipment was loSated -*Wide . dre, :laboratory

room. The subject was :Aced : in the chamber

and remained in . ffils :isolated enviguniaent

throughout the experinten lite work-rest intervals were the sane as described- above: a

752 Ai►aospata--Maarcom
.• •••

.•. .••

•

. • • •.

...• : .

. • •-

•

' . .

.' •• • .

. • .

.• .••

• • • . •

7

WORK PERIODS (NON-RSINKIRGED)

response curves for sixteen 20-minute work periocls • durIng rimiest:04*. Vitinctiblyoseion..

•• • .•..

Fig. 2. Cumulative

11F,S1.11:1'S AND DISDSS101:

. The ctutudative iespoifie;c1tvew4fttheiciMu.- ... •

teen reinforced work perfetle atO ji4614.Er *EflOre

. 

1. Consistent tviththe

the response rate of this-stibj*::Wax and

reliable from • viork per16446. jii• •

only one work period -did .i.theiPenferMatme tittlais -

any noticeable dectitinenti- •

The cumulativelespeeee#4!"07*?li,eed

non reinforced wOfkftxhi*air.. " ... ;11a.:440We •

;. As expectedi•4*-hig4feig:

.... •

•

.

.

and most sustained reSpOnte

ing the first u6li,ezinfer**.#k

following showed akaaditt4.1e0odp*...i.

•

MODEL FOR. BEHAVIORAL RBSEARCH—ROHLES . AND GfillbriRE - • "

repeating 6-hour cycle consisting of a 20-minute

work period in which the lamp and dicker were.

activated and responses were rewarded on'. a

FRIO0 reinforcement schedule, and a rest period

the light arid Older Vrere*Inikinetf*taide:as

they were iltOng die tx,itik.i.001lieriods, The

only difference

during this 96-hottr 00'..W14140varded: . : •

of five hours and 40 minutes in which both the

lamp and clicker were turned off and none of

the responses was rewarded,

The subject remained on this 6-hour cycle for

seventeen work periods or 96 hours and 20 minutes, Following this period the electrical power

that controlled the feeder in the operant chamber was turned off at the programming unit and

the subject remained in the chamber for an additional 96 hours in order to measure performance under non-reward or extinction conditions.

This procedure eliminated all secondary reinforcement orginating from the operation of the

feeder solenoid. During the extinction sessions

the 6-hour repeating cycle remained in , effect;

MacKay, 1961
MODEL FOR BEHAVIORAL RESEARCH—ROHLES A141:1.-.:G41424#

it is notable that after three days without food

(period 13) the subject still showed a high response frequency. • Response frequencies for the entire eight-day

several: **ems ;vie*: titiiltri4ttd in -insuring

the sustained • .perferflts96. dOOlifed *in this

paper. During : the :thagtie Iraift At was

found that a 144intif .rcintkdiprigation period

WORK-REST. PERIODS

•.

Fig. 3. Responie frequency by period for the-eight-day seiiien, ":(Selit-ibt****te

responses during the 20-minute work periods when food :was

schedule; crosshatched bars indicate responses during . the ii)-ntittuhe s!wftest.

no reward was given; white bars indicate responses :dtiritit • the

periods.) •

•

period are shown in Figure 3. It • should ''be

pointed out that the majority of the responses

during the 5-hour, 40-minute rest periods were.

made immediately following the 20 -minute work

period. in addition, the response frequencies

during the reinforcement sessions tend to .show

rhythmical tendencies Which could be attributed

to the diurnal cycle..

Although other investigators have trained mice

to perform on ratio reinforcement schedules,

•

. 754

Was snore satisfactory Otan. :48. ipours Or the a6-

toinary 22 :halo •.', with Also the response-x-reward ratio was Padnatty and Only When-die:T:/ taii*Ailir respontling

on 1R20 were 41.gcluOnnen0;0.4f**ie inatiskoriods Was

tOr

*tie' tattrodaced: 

criminate-.X*9*41ng

also dome .i;eit

whith war atbitrAdit:$011.,*

isfactory as was :thit.;:20
I

•

Future plans call for using several subjects on

reduced and staggered work-rest cycles; this

would increase the reliability of the results and

insure near-continuous recording of information, .

The C-57 BL strain was selected for

reasons: first, animals of this strain . ihowed no

detrimental effects during high-altitude.ballocin

Rights; second1 their fur, •whicif Is black...urns

white when exposed to cosmic .tiidiation; and

third, they are not susceptible to ..andlogenic.

seizures. The latter becomes oflatamonut,*-

portance. since during launch the.satellite7ocetv

pant will be subjected to extremely high -noise

levels. In our laboratory several groups of these

mice have been exposed to 140 db of Wideband

noise for periods as long as 2 minutes and

showed no evidence of sound-precipitated • COnvulsions.

It is believed that there are Implications-16r

both space work and other fields in - this-CxPeii

-went. It was shown that it is possible to obtain

consistent and reliable behavior from .a .mouse

for a priod up to 96 hours; thereis.nitteaSon

to doubt that with continued reinforceineni.this

period could be extended. It .alics•dettuatitrates

that complete response extinction is .slciw under

this procedure and that meaningful behavioral

information can be obtained in the absence- of

reward. Concerning other disciPlinesi a 3-..or

hour cycle could be used for assessing the . be-

.

havicra et** 4:31105:41!1.4**Psia-1"61.'n'sligal

environmental varidalt.n0114' as *010%0 :ac

:4.1.ifo• . measured-telt:radix- pewith this deslgst .; ;.. *.

•

. • . •

• As a model for 001..a4otiFies

.c.Pptrant

.per-

, • • •*00.-nioitcd.01c.for

nnnoJf ". es o•ut

erfotitthnte cntiutge for an :Adisiwitif..;

'Coati m tlie.?.4 tonchided that this type finance cail be

Obtainee.ft

of t44.0.-ind ikitt***•-:**:

ithiconSistetifrOnt;*riripeifol4O-woilqeriod..

gE1R•

I . -..Atiiiicattr,iiittni; tined •.*loperant

feeding4id,nitese ink*. 3.

41144; ?bisfet.• 8407470;IM0)...ps&,

:- • F.t Schedules of

:••

. . . .

3. loitits; P: 144:

. M. Li . lito.incintorittneyttpfhig*.-inteliesooi

functioning titiii,4110.214tii!* ti4t, Mean=

to the studieChillOhirlikiVacivinifolistientr.

Aerospace Sited J.91:121-41,-1961. .

p.

AUGUST, 1961.


•

• • ...an ..,1.1.41.1.0 •




, " 

•

-'• st5-'

• 4.•

t"..4P-r4

• n '

4g• • •••:-.t

"

• • • • • • .

". • - , .

• .

" •

14

0 •

!•• P.': f•

44

•

•

•

' • .1N414VAIMI 44'"7"*"- C 11011, .tr•*.t".114N".1.*:^1.7"i41.` . • ....
•

I • lf.,SMME IrkogiT :

- •• '• . • *: • : .- -. el .. " •-• Y i'":" .1 ''' . ...." .,- *. :

1

I

i •:;r1biollfel!: .

Field Laborat 

Cootainatiori vt Aerti;84.e! Aelficria "La.bccitor, 1.1.0V.itriv...i': •

I Date:

.. •

avid 3.8 £pr3., 1961 : • . • - . • ; • • • ••' •t• . . .

, •

.t

iO3.3.titin'A:ir• Force -.84is.ei • .

. • . • .- •• • .". • • . :.* :•••••• "

. • . • • .

: • •

terrif,es: Co1one1 -11.-.11. • 83.o.c.:ka1reaie 4•401/1; .Chteit ••••• **•••• ••• • • • : . • • i• .• • • •

.• •

. . E. • 4: .Rega

• • • • • • • . • • • • . .

•14r•

H. . id* 8sokh AWL,.

• •,...***: : • • • K. •Feder- • .:ithar4ecthnicia

..• . Captain. 7. N. .11erreree..r•

caPtairiMcElro'S ••••- • • • • . ;•••liti•it;•:Pritiatit;eieVilt40:4•••06,70.r.i.fit.i. -

...• . • .• -

A t. Persoimels APOPLt .

..• -.::••••••••• • • • • • • •

•

.

.. •

.•.

••• • • • • .•

•

• •

. ,.. ...Tat* 6092$-,—

.. '1" .c ••• •.: ..'..'8':7%..4.7 .e,c/...-,:•..?:f..?4..,:i.,:-...,„.: f .. ,

.

. rot 180:' ••'Captain: 80efitti • T''.v.).;:pzi,it•••:::-tift.1,;6#1::.*:;:::•:::••• •

. . : . : •....: • • - • • , ; ...: • • -: •-: .- ..••• :?•-.:(.:-......

ProJct .`16P33 • Salcir: 0:63:eii:;:::Proji-4 •;(1.f1.1f*'r: ::• Itntr, -•:''.:•!•j:... • r5;•fir7;- "$f.7;•lecel BrittiOlr'i:.1;arte: 

- • • Tra3k •Iief:C40'1•2-.0Ltii..4t!,if- . 0.10.i:-. •C•:iy-t41r1 • •• • i-4=i-i-:igic 11- :,451rVelii;(jj••••:, f,'• '... 1. .: •

.. . .. . .. . • 

on Gierk. )11:oitOttiotUie, -;

•• • • • • • •

.

. . , . . . •

• • , Hr. Stan Blzibaiink" 1:::,j-.4f}:4'••• • •

•

; • •

?raj t 'CF;90%

•u: • :

tum...f...4 • . . .

6Zni rI"' . V • - • • • . •••••.:oe• •

;•. • •

—1,2/ ...............

/ /7///1 -------------

. r.•..i.t. e •

. ' .

. • . • • .

. •

• •

. • '

. • .

. •

. •

:' • ••
a

• • e.ct 66,02 , AtiFt, • •

. ALM personnel-pointed oct iiiO44.0 '0•1140.14**;?2:k

Sugcestion was made: end aii0h1Cf;o 4•4111%7 Intrahat*:::th14;.1141!".,..$ . • cØ

tag "Data are .beingoollacted Sad ltDapti!atirt?lif.4.::::

.

..

ail sources available •*: .•

literature

as o

- :•• •

This project requires' cOntinised..#iiiiiir.0)Oidthatatit•;riis.

Task. 68020: Na 13/4t.etaiiisaint.•: : ••• . ••• • :•. ! '; •

Task 6621: O15U1B. • ••

of" this task is to proeide-dati#

.space dapstaks„ for a*nne

T 6822: •11hi•-ASMIr steps

inner:' rtettelio

Teak -66

studies has

. FT 63

was discussed..' An analysie

between AWL end .2

Ativi iS7iteisCerti441..

flight hardware in a-tficswatEditVeit0t4e;,....•.4,Sfirlit;;;#*000

feasibility of laboa-atOrr 116611:::.41141:16t46•Nt504 epor14

bi:::•Podical•space capsules. .• •

•• . • ••••••, 1%-.7 :;;:. •

yask-60,31: Both

per,nraI concerned with monitorlit.:enwirdiewintal•Aititaii,-.IóiI.• lig AFSC. The purpose Of this mace.4.***.hef:.0:-;.revi.*: • 6.5,:elop a coordinated fOr -thO

r.rcas of respousibilitk n the 1:04.tistlia.S.satictitir,g4%..-.:•-:

Tt.sk 68926: a'. thteroet in radiation shia2ding is • 7.•,c-ttias such as magnetic fields endlaiiwithly

dev-elopuent in personal shie341.47444ihiesi, . • ."• .;••••:. ^

-o 1 set 13.§4, ASI1L, "Aerhs0a016 -

. .

PiTI, notes the absence -a *A .iiirrattigcloi. 01.1044;12 -

+-Lona: discussion is required Oni pariagreib:i23.-- The lack of a

Ity.fIrc.tech for this project diffifelit•to-give-400..

) pmjeut. Clarification of the scope of :Vie phrase .plát Q*62.!..,,tcota.tiork" is anticipated whe this Test and tirialitstatelltittaagil:

.424. mticipates writing .the paragrapii•cat : which time wi lz1(7* tior... comments. •

•

\project writ3iiip. • • ••-•-•••

Project £o1,

. •

:... •

kigt; emicure x4f.th..ttif.S . PrOjiiirt;:.** it be

- •

•

•-•." • ;: • :3- ,;;•".

•

.

r•

to erAnce

from •

ft 62•Zititra

deleited. No tuhili,;f.

•

•

}

•

•

A

•••

Ay14,11#4,0

--**2***Y7 • - •

.

,

".? '14$5214-

' •
:•

•

.

.•

. •

ProScot jets Ater, .0.inigiutiiiiO4 .. ..oie04sivaii.likii:411444*::'

.

. 

AeirL•0011CUZIS Wit#:*141 •

:PriViiat:4464:4=t# .:".t • • thisproOsct strite-up. AMR. IOUS.

3

endoevor

3A14 (ATC). 

:

.

A

any teat provost using Priaisteii-top A:'

.: • . •

-Akin requeetii inforpeticiOaairi —

Thie Laboratory •Lelntsreated

tract ocsuld bA'arvallable7far1414:•010)...

pertcrrnanoe capability of Ahfil:Abo#1**•-•:...

7.. :Pro set • •Athlti

Aste,- ;1040o.Obatibil4r. •

11111$?kiln.3d0".4fl:'•

.. . . .

•

6. p0 ev.ithID,..•

AIRL catio08- iti tittrit*iii41

advinci to the use of .chimpanaviee

the source Of 'AWL speeinet 41;liP4';ziolisitli4.14(0:061###4**: ntilited5Pr4n044::„.

•

An inforisel:disoustri;*-**.b4d.::

.. • .

. Both labbratories• aniegmit =4/

be held tUr -The

VMS, develop eoatdineCed

areas of respoitisibilitrInthe:tiod'

ties required

•

the bicidynasies:Set

• 

General Ocsareites . • : •:.•

AMYL .13 . bonesined ahut.,the

be kept. informed on the .swells 111.W 414.114

scheduled 24 .to 36 Praject.Merittrk•AbikOn•Ahe'lksb

AteLitisnes to eal•

ght di vie AWL ha hi en ginen;i*Vielphe

floe str Elionedical PrOtri*:,Tek:VWVASO 

cc3leidere itself the sole4o0mObrAlOrbPOOMent*r

3. Previesie prehlnin

z.c.;:crt•3 vas discussed.%%tee' pr_ cgilisek Itett;•-reOtilVied :

lut,s4rattry cite the* nther latitif4oty: na its tint

1:14hed reports. A list of Aii1V.Eitipbritti,1904..tb;dictei'ilkilS4-,

h. nbth

ojact. suggested .iiCiiteeting be

1..2 purpose while both -1nbostatoira vittgrage •ere in *t r.

-• •

: • • . .

5 The meeting outlined Attain': Peas considered•extrea#1,1•Nor.a4tabi* 1 :-..1-..z.ratories concerned. . .

•• . • .

. . •
:44.1414,44 . 4(4,

I Arnim.' Enibjedt46:. 11'.. • --*IfraitS0' ... ielioal,,,ittaili*StielifiAtt•ti- •

basetine.1400.

101y a/Woo': '

to be fEr- h4felir

of monkey.. • •
The first of these apind;f4."OVilie*

at Cape Canaveral, Ratrgh:Ait-Ordiff

(chimpanzee HAM•_a i be /A'e . be.

t space at 5800 naler.iin.)1thir.'0*

Buie, more than 400 "AiliCidiAt':Cliff.'

ocean. •

ohlacpanaiiiditC.*

his first isms. -In ,WentiS

other reascd Allan rites

he were •80.6W047 400., OWday or .so therflighv;i—

Aercssedidat 0401441

nautn.

sedisets4.,-; 2hatl

Labeiittotl

which, • like

as a means.-of 4relitts*

.

.. Artetiier

matter of..401:00$14:::...Aa

and theikftbatfletagstiOi

dePinalOW000400$000a

becme o the re

fessiOnal doctoral

purpose of taking -et

-** .MSE . 1a:M.'.11galltt i .Mg. 7

•

as nau trotical...*

together. With

nustberingAbeut": 0

tonal dews4;l 

IheC,aginte and indid

Services . AalitzWftf

equipment4re-ZWI600nOthilltrOP'.

rtirsialie.'40,Untindtl7fin*****Iiieht

$ task .witt# *el

systems -and 444400.00:: Bio-AsixifttutiOs- *1cui'Air000hSsr,

the Aerotsedicil , f714;til #164 -71046n0:: "..3610. •

4Ps. ,, 'ili4440***914t- , , •

c 7 IC C F

t• 1.0.17.*re

_ •

other attifild ;itslir; 

deterninatial . 

.. „ . r- . •• / .

• 1

:P -

7 7 •• n 1;71. ,

- •dc

As a nenessiti

the Aeirosukical -101,11/144170:-,

versified -stir Of OCtOrd;

fields whikiti;lins.144lif

Msue .:the

surgeons, ..paths2:ceists:

-134 AVO*414440;':

. ,

"
. . . . n:••••

r • ••••

Here. kiktnie..

.10.10 fin

*‘',.141*°It.' • Advanced- bib) , 

curled out ic .tvIt anill be under a couisaratIve psy- cluitab branch . width : bio jiist been

itPlWISC•footOrni_onged ,ifi.E4* 000! t.figilaw: 41;*

ow • " 4r

'Or .Cot
•

•

• • •

`•

. *.;

••

* "

• , •

. , .

. .

•

. .

- • •n • -

• y•,

•

• • • .

.

•• •

•

-• • • • ,• • • :••••••••••

611?-e>msro.

• 4014.140111iit— •.= ; •

:••• -

..;1; •-` r• :*

"'. • .• • .

sir.60 Max Anzatat tatty -ROOM

. • ...•••••• • .. ••

.r• •

. • .• •• • .

a, Ditati417

otsizdAct!Ed4,20* ,_ Ado*.

on* ,

#111,--..1#1.41160Wid7

x.45: . , ja;'5 igetr-

,
2: • •

of food for twilAty

,..iii41,-Or.:**4040.1e*, .. .._ . .„.„......~44)!1*.:„

: •:- : . „.... :•.:,:•••• •,

unSti*ded*****;'''''04140140411 .fialy4Weill.4404t• .. .01416004*******

. ' 400thi.: :

Vti";41i .••016kir ..._ . ***** .. JT4litt befstf•VraLS.d•'' .. OA: -;:,

*

"Vif tSPat* SatOrtli........ ., . .., . an: •:•

flutliko.

' ***-'; . . .'

'77177177

•

Aftweintbie...

aiACthe*:.

Pe d#1*A*1:Vrk *1'

PeOleer44.41,*

:Thittep•fv4ifir,

b115.4.1 Ali*" . . gaiyiscao

ii..44444* 14****'!". +fled

.,,:!

',.,:e1;

..

. • • - ... : : .

: :•-•CiptiigidiY 4e.

tadiation.4116

rathogiOrr4titertif

'

ii01

 .. .'' . j ''• 1:.....''''4'......".7. 1:....re'...:•'''''....':/.t. l''

6444014 Viltak lisittiebbl4ptedtpriiitio . •• • ,,I. ,., -.4. .

,_•.,:-.4.,p, ....;?. _4...•„,,i. • -.,-•;:.....„

• ."..........:.;-.:- ,.........:7+7, :,.:!..-77, ,.f.:, • , . ,:=1?ct.•:„:,-.• :1$444#471;#0*.

,...::.

:piitiiii•i';;:*.:' .ryp;•,,,,r, e"';'. . ".....',''.

44,444 ,1a L,.:„ ....

t,'„,',x,,,,,,,J.-;!?t:..1,—t1t, f, p•

. •.4W6-54442:- ...• ..:- ,..._____,...____, ,.:...,•:-..4..2,,:t-.....r....-,..... ait.***Adageogp ra,101 

. 'syilliV1***

. :

..

.. .f,.

 .,,,....., ::.;•-... -"::: J,,,:,...:rt-.7-!",:-.1„:!.:"..f..? '''' '•:'• ''• •;:"./...•••••• 

:Ie.:: .2: '1:":4.•:71.r. :11 

,., 4,1'

PO#7144WW#thiltAW.#4100.190040WAOSIrtPtat AgP "..;-
•

radtationo which-f.ean,btipOdliendlalaf*,ata#S4

tinsie RBE yainetinto;thiv." . 

";)init'zAdtattoi*.

pnovide a hiciloglotatti,

n.. .

rusted during this pe*.[à& Nunteca neW ii(jdatnialtirOlifainifinnanfa ' 'Vitt

Loollethonig-.

-Atiltodigttinv ,•

titliiiii)iiO41.!.:: "iifilidr-tivis x , -4(itiapticw. -..:...-.:-..,...:. ..,....,.......,.:- .;.'lv` •;;•::.;',-,''::::.5f; .',, '-•:,e,,,:,,t ..:::::.i.. :. •.,-; , :

Ji

. , 

g

ttii4tittioxvic- -VS*, • - ":: ..,... ,..,. . . .;;,,f2..:....„.„,,.:r....,„„,..1)-&.:.:„.4, ,.,...: , ,„. . .. t :::+41,itiLlatit -. t,ivw„ , .,:-.4,1t/A, ,minv „.„:--- ...,a*mut ....:: :,.., -,... . ,'„;:::":':;'•!;!::-.'"'!•;;.::::- ' '.•:: :: : :

rtle 1.4.0004ogtant.4,.

Daisy 13scei*I'8tOi:sthi*:

pound alto:14%06

veloattaaad ?rpde

deceterztiaitiOlittertki,

g, thi'41)itie. - .44011144.10 .,-.... -,....„-•:: :"*Afiii ,..,., ,., '7 ... IF i* ::

rare sophLtitated.ecological:•ann;:-.. . . - . , ,„.,, ., .. curing „..p, :. iiii$4 .. " - — ."- - -- t ..!L-. tt* i - t . ,4.- ..• ..,:,_ . ,_ , ,,,:r: .......,..:,

.. , ... .

glob.. • :,:raii*.:ii# 7i#.4#„...,. koettirril.. ...,„...,„:„, . k - 101)r:,9,4**z. 1044 ''=*0049rz,

;..-.*:,,.. ,,,...7,, ..iiik,, relative humidity, .c -; •

ttome ::. : ' J.

itt,:10* • :.43.tiiit-ad**(#0: '

.

. .....:777r-- ..,.... - '' pei

... ..r. o

...h. A! -.4011 4. .n i'.OndUtt **100$001114#M4-4,;:a"-

cojacy f tbe Mk XX Dt.sOoyerar'iice• c1l IV ..... . !. 0 . i •

., ,t.•446iiiii .-ji**"tttPlektf ewhol% s. ,'rei,ll waz5it...48

vtate-pix :,ait - 1.5 - .. '''

oranduinAndwete u ::.tatinitrk*OltdAirWirgt.otandittds..

L A signi0.0 :imp 44-nt rovement 1. * th f.

 : :aeaB ItairigiOnfe5pis41n,apd•

clinical irta*tati#i****0.-',.4:;*.(061:duLng thie etiod,' ' 'well--***ia*:.:.,:.

unproved capability Oiti.**0*.it- 41tini;,:-eieniuation. This has Usn'Istot410:'ilooi. by prgrese L.the#tegat*011 of

nitiii.4ipattatisesds:- :One ..;- • :

,.020,04104 :

.. kcal

. . •
S

baseline physiological idata, inclUding alisettoar4400 , 'iiipto#414 .

-

: , • ton

schedules, and the addition oof.a.liiochertd*:6.**#gattf#100041404. tor

greater expensiCins nernial..and Asettoig**400ifittlad,

•

collection and interpretatiOnt :.

,, : .

. •

telernetered tO0OUnd.:**0$11011:43W4040010Titd..!tR4A-41V fff.#;. item

to aircraft flight.tbrie'W .•

motion sickness:of -but -es* swooloPtitt4161.4evrease44,4

overt emotional re:0ot* ao4N*.phystologiCal:-...*Cpt*-4:t ctsiiv...an#4ses

of note i the- latt ,C14414***1';'..

j. i continuing- slOieiCef .teatis• -iverei-air.4420010**.ite.r*One Ike

flight time inCrealtelt: 

. . •

. I . . ' ' ..,• • ,...:,.

• "• ' iiiiutti fot test. '"Itive145:41.4

.,... ,Aliiiirii,,.

- oiekt.t emotional octmtiPill .. •... %‘;"''' 113' iotail rileP1;00****. *. 4i140E-• ...-/.21'#Irrtfft ., • '.,.1:1!;:'-7" -'!.1

.../-vatioCia -teltirafrAtti!§•-:*****44#11*******!4.41010,001$04***1test

period*. -Data ifroui**e;*01.:*****.i4*****i140.4* :. - - ,,,

non"W90(1i1444.•:.14:'.4**1440ik ii* .1!"*::**411 50% relative humidity -1-:7*::'-":'I''.::•'" 7- '•-.:,":: '-'----:-,'--;-;--2.:-'':i.'.:-.,:'-.

1. The :Viabilit*O4a, .:'q%usltion.".•...:02jitkiiiitfieifif,::.41*Stalay ...w.,":4""7cr'4:-7 ,;';•;', ''.;:'''' ' :' .:- "" • ..-- , and. itecalli:Systern-(rik*. . • ;. 

that •a contract lat :-b*.4-40 ..::" ...-twir .*4d..--- 44frifft" 4/.1420*.

- . w- -

System conolvt the

present

440/4421-..

PregePttech4014.1r**OhOt1401)4400r4044440040000004* :0- merit that Can:40tere ..ttiaie4--iiiiii:44 beteea Ofe, or ::: . more OrganiaMa.andiiiisir,:in4i:Oeinatit:; ::.**,.411.**,..,.,,,; 

., .P.: ... --Aluiti' meni:to obtiiiii:**1 infomaticn from sa11, closed.;##-0110** WV.;

for Spaoe;titilit:'.. gteUi*iiiifit**4,iti:that a gicaliy 1,4%*****; vulkx sirgyootov..:dioitgk*4*.*oc ..epercific ta*::f ,4* .:. 4414.050:: Isitii,v4i

objectives is ite.rnoirOkeaeiblelristiceute-tti,,ser4orpe,

" .. '' -tat . .,.„ .,

data in its bett-.forili, . • ':::.: ' •.- ' ' ..• . • I. • : . • . ..::: .;

The assignment of atalSkyieArcraftto '4114*.- ort

the Laboratory tetAdX..roaior:irrOff-tkt,;#4r., .support

for the,chirapinzet aircraft f14ght prgram pickup-*".."4"f:Atetr-,010#6133-13

and Project Mercury. This aircraft wali be inst eeciiicaLly

support Lalacyratorresperlinents;

Major problem ants .rernalnin,g.are:

.

•

a. The lack of a . .zaioratpry'huilding.4010ectiii#-1*rz*.- •

applied research prograras has resulted in'-redu.ced

as signed personnel in suppothtg the' lba 'avoryr:t1 ,---,::- -

crea

c9tapiskitycitp,roblernal:'svieo ..*.tli.-0- ' . • •

.fittlik./404 .. :,.. for ;4760=1440 44sweireitOlh*se. ohlaria:

.... 

- • • . - - ,.. ,

414***f .... "41.W 

........7

:...:. 

; , . • ''' '

'
Onliarr PPR ravatrsaav `Pm

el,"“1 mckw.00

010601501 tuna

911-tveg#01.i,k4riii • cti

.0513:1#.1,

Pw41424Wixf

;.,

:"1401410914)* : -:400!4"Vel ;;7,.• #0:11 •

;400,

v. • ••••"' 4x33644101*:gmv • • , • ,

- P#471,011,W/ P4014): ,

;"10144# Of*pelAuti;tepr..:-p; cacertoxd q

.• , ,. • •

. . •• • - • . Pemi#314.#4", el•SiritkiTnq ie,eu-lf •fittilLIS6.1d

.Ififf#:1;474;P"ofirEgi pOttui9DAa;x zpr• sits peplAosd eq

• .

Iverti:r.zd sTql Bump=

-.411*0010#40 &ot&

11014ixze**4 sq ;outrea

'119#444d Teuc!Trnx

******4.4041.r:17 $009i1 sirq WROXV

004.44*t-g14;; Puu91.41u2CfPoR '3

' .;

• '0412,2302 d

0.0.r)?0„t #001geplemoo dia;

.„„ 0.1".0

0004,4001100i-'*4 4.0siee0Giu

Atf Wint04.01noklitins

,304 ppf.**4 peevelo

• k#0411*,04.dUIPP

4

3
•

A

. •."

. •• • . • .

• •

ratory Arum ft *tifirOt

.

.

oprogram 10::NAsAvP.040t:***:44nr'..

r*ftt tei; 6.11.414i thod ,"100i!`

**aquas, and:proc.

of the ProjectI4ercurrMann

biochemistry, and4ieri•Orriali4e V.+

. .•

and post laitinch. -A dynamic verifiCati

'recovery procedures will be made:

.

.., • ...- • .

The Aeromel

• overall manager nf th

The major *active

. dutes for

light, and.

.• .

•

:s.

t

S AND - •

irhe

.not be " cl*Ioded

sepiesesto!ivest. 1 : :•!". ;

A4444400111011040*

•






vontracAca Ztrics wo'

1.'"r t-"V4'4E'V'°'""eX;:;r':'ttlhit44? 440"1.4 '1.7,V,`"; • •n•>

2*ta.,771

thv .

cinAra . ot%:

L.,

n-tY;--t AT.14 fnivoible

lit Toros coatrs:t.

Stc ccteritAcTs

C8').2 Ric,..(4A4go.

for kivahcadIshicl*.

Doei**tvi ct

10111311st tpsor alidlatioOs

:V29(400)-2340 Control* for.***Latitn1

Psrpoas: To actabilnh Ito RelAtive ii*1000.1 ITtnetIvirorier,

rial.atiors (ftlettross,

parti.olsa with irsatsr thait poitAi* t 4441w4.3T

40 - 750 AV. Ta p lotorsattos 1lk.t4iC414 for

64

intf, p sks;n raOlatiou***It0t141 Aystlu, C441e*

n.0)-n,49), fo that 131-0a0Sid rat- arng bq w.

work should b4 spLid*4* AS Fortatlor,Tri'A%%7

*0 ftot oaatissity •rif * fadiAkticaAstsstio* $04

tiou progz*a cube **1 **c**4** 4f dint

0440a to pro7)1*** o.f Müi4 *Kr 4**0*** topitr*A •

• 68o re4mILOVI

104111v, TIP** Vlov1411*

frtrAdt 4,1000

ftmlLwisal 44414*** 8xpp_rt

•




4\V .

\X\ \

1

^. ; •rye;.. ..H ^.^1.e y

x;,

i..^.«. E^.^' ....hf.^._. ..,.....^.^.
•

. •" •

. • •

•

"

•

• .

••• . • •

• • • : • : •

When AnuKis Aeresteiiitetitetit i tebortozy air*

ing the NASA (MatLøtaa £rDnauittce sind-s$Rro#'44,*17011#1c-,:,

manned spied t.iticht :iii***,:tirji'±"inigg*.tasattifi0)14.00#0,00#•:..

. . • -

the ohisiplilstaii. ,-/1414**1 1444. • •

hood* of vital tae to the Metzr y pjte.. . :• : , - .• . —. At the A-1 Pero, MissLe DpcØieflb Céni..I' #14,1fr-0:Ftead. % ratory

4W-et stippert-

,

Atterhtiry-

.

-tlighto

.•.• .• .• • . •

•• • .

the:juies of the :Airefal.tah trAct- - ,‘•

IlletTi": of itlItittaii :41,*

Of *vents

Services BitO4:fOk

this • 060;1.446*

with OtothitelOki

Thus Pen :Aid all hie e

; : • :;

ante !.;

*: 1414:4 :'

•

tasks• .

- ,0:01ilt0400#;''' - , 

3

44117 -5--.,r...:?.. 4;: •;-.- ::: - - ' . -

Wilit,,...'W-kii101120011 . 

• ::t;

'

: :: ,

' :".; .: , 1: - :

141Fetd

*e•C:7.

•

-

-

rilit •

id

is to

This is a prestribed•hi;z0ak:fiiiit-S

or orange as a-lspecial treat. Eah chiap•ii

gelatin-then or hut- the intents itill, a

save the nin meal texi-1‘0-.04-:*:1( • •

ekfast takes place afwath- 1t 4 thna

the (

, .•• •• • „•,, .•• • ; • •

taking his.t61111,004tidliii mèamring pulàe and e aMor r esaijd bThd''VVi . tti41I4i •

. • . 1,- . •• • • • :

ee"; toe

each animal. It the weight is oftnástl e*z. Faiijte uncbie •

signs fije iliOtOide t

et to ths.nhOspitai!' :-.1eSiiiii - ftit 44StiO;o4114:0*-4 001#4iiit: ath treatment.

eight-thirty in thS:ieieifig.tietrt: of tiir:tO*--:**4*4;:•,:.... ta*,4ii14.:d4 ,; •

•••

.. to

•
are being led to other-x*00*v

tba,Meretm*t.lwain4mf

Jett*

ikelatiMA

with eiiiiitsiitt:efer*OlOhti?ti

special:1,y direigMed,

• they go thra4itiv!**141kiii ;24010/00',

.The Mere -elibeie.

. . .

way that the itiee

mt0 gee.. ereirlid the*****-44-.*544,.

. . Viraftilit

stn' Li On bie

Vie rest of the iwirk et.

Dent, and ettppei‘t •

ity thetietbirtY

Nereary .ehiegie :and

the- eiemoirditits;ritim. •••

limited to - Ace

recorded 'Aig 

At tilt:à ,t1i4Cfthe'

gen.114*.!!:#0.3 -:344

*batik -: and 41.14!

sr

A
• • • ••• ' .•• .

*= P914164 04130wRO- Pftwatn:

•

.

. . • • „

•. ......• .•

„.*

' • . •-•

. .

. . : . •

* „. • ,

.

. li3,zoqwE 41751 .

• •. .1' ..•••• • .,

rIL74-0141"4 -40,141:

, • .

.

..' •

. •

• , ..... •

'Lp -in IQ 3w1004 iniqsf AgitigItoN

",14,19-1.•,

,-

i1: 'OS! 4-Ttut e"C1*f P!41414 4 'Aar V!, Motor 440110Tx401?PuT

/164-4.1* i.4:!-:4 4/0teAtirfiraqi 4841)a- ii*P'lltrtinTil: IP" .jo PU gq; fl .a

mennuo atm

uo pernate

ViTace4es-,R0 AVEIFP410741% Ix'adet 'got* Par

nmut, moglimi s p4:1,091 Awe 81 4014 =worm

, •

.

. 4r it a ,411 pu,asucti Oft

aTatil 7Ø4*-4-sfra4nRy-TV1751,161--g"r4a UT *MØ POOtteVe

"Pt grail= „ -iss4kipttpip. !no- 4C3!4P14 $7514, PM Mon- Mated ATR4 1481M

14

•

• • •

•

1 • • .11.?1.1:-4:„ .

r1.1.6"';

- ft 1/ . iit4k4,411M '7,, ••
to the inooxpressit4i1:**11

To eonipteirimit •these etediee

:.

*.*****:.

itt041140*.i




1:4

C. I ,114t•

.. 1 C11 r; - Jon th,

„' -r.

;

.r C ' :etirrOrt,

tue -,,r;

73, ctr.,1 alt,e)", -1- c-ci, „S t- r° ,

-

trwz)

,

, c -)nt :me, !Ail...*

;,•;

;-_ rAkt: eirl.

• , t,

-; TRr

1

. • ?.1:71... • It Atrit 1 , 411 444 if t 1xs-* -"

r, tdoIer.x.tt7 , _: 1

a. tc2 G4, bs ._r

tv• o e5f: 1" 4-AN I:111 vi.-40.1.4Mat,t. 1 . f" caietkir. 4_,DC

,

anti th tr3- 1 .11 Ctirtt";^ , _ , xv

was; , ,-- . i ,,,,,iz

...Irt-,itcm--1-1azi-e s-.9 ICC, lc .1...aa .r.-•

1

VIOlitalt44 k r ift,

AillifleirrItHiNttlitt* riX4 5,1,01.1, y ',J.,

ti 'Mts. C, , I AL 4$0"*”,-,- ', r ;,,

114CL4SSIna ' - ,''' .....1101........w .

'.--..“-.•..--,.,,,,two-,...alo.p.4:44 Ai.....")4.4.-......,-.....,'.

••• -