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AFETR PATRICK AFB 7 II 

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7900~j 

C00l'FIDENTIAL SAF-OI ______ JANUARY 196~ AFSC 

(SCE) 0' SSD (SSE).v AFETR(ETN). OASD/PA(DIR P&P). 

SUBJECT: INFORMATION POLICY REGARDING LM&SS SYSTEM 

D EVELO Pi:1ENT • 

1. BACKGROUNU FACTS: 

A. EARLY IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE APOLLO MANNED 

LUNAR LANDI0l'G PROGRAM, IT WAS DECIDED TIiAT IN ADDITION 

TO MOO~ LANDING SITE CERTIFICATION EFFORTS SUCH AS 

i 

SURVEYOR AND LUNAR ORBITER, IT WOULD BE PRUDENT TO I 

DEVELOP AN ADDITIONAL BACK-UP CA!)ABILITY. THIS CAPA- f 

, 

BILING HAS TO BE DESIGNED SO THAT, IF NOT NEEDED FOR lO-A2-T7-.:--r-T-IM-C--l 

5:00 

SITE CERTIFICATION, IT COULD BE EMPLOYED AS A SCIENTIFId;,~oNTH 

JAN 

REPI...ACES COITION OF I '.IAY 55 WHICH MAY Dr.: USED 

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SYSTEN. 

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C. NASA, DOD AND VARIOUS CONTRACTORS COMPLETED 

STUDIES' TO DETERi'1INE SUCH THINGS AS PERFORNANCE 

C:-~...''.,.RA.CTERISTICS) WEIGL-IT LIMITATIONS AND OTHER DETAILS 

FOR THE LM&SS SYSTEM. THE SYSTEH IS NOW BEING BUILT . 

BY EASTi'lAN KODAK COMPANY ANI) ',iTE LOCKHEED MISSILES AND 

SPACE COHPANY UNDER THE SUPERVISION OF THE SPACE SYSTEMSI 

DIVISION OF THE AIR FORCE SYSTEMS COMMAND. PRESENT 

PLANS CALL FOR THE AIR FORCE TO DELIBER THE SYSTEM TO 

~ASA IN MID-1968. 

2. INFORMA'lION POLICY AND PROCEDURES: 

A. PUBLIC INFORMATION ACTIVITIES RELATING TO THE 

DEVELO?MENT, TESTING AND USE OF THE U~&SS SYSTEM DEVELOPED FOR NASA BY DOD WILL BE J'LANNED AND CARRIED OUT. 

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7~003 I "'" . A-;W PROCEDURES. HOWEVER, NATIONAL SEC_UR_I_T_Y_C_O_N_S_I_D_E_RA_----lI ____ --,--__ ! 

3ASICALLY IN ACCORDANCE WITH NASA INFORMATION POLICY 

-';:;';";::'0:' '.... - ::'-:::' • :''':-, ;''', -: ,-, ... '.. _ . " '1 ~ AG'r;-YNll OF SECU1UTY CI.l\.SSIFICATlON I_L'ITIALS I, ' ", ' , . . ," i ", , , , ' Nfl c', I PAGES .. ' , ' 

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T1:0:\S iZEQUIRE THAT THE GUIDi\:~CE ASD-2-R-0-C-E-D-U-RE-S-0-U-T-L-I-N-E-D--------1 [ 

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BELOW BE FOLLOWED BY ALL cQr';CmU;ED. 

B. RESPONSES TO QUERIE;,S SLOUTD BE BASED ON THE 

FO~wTION CONTAINED IN PARA ONE ABOVE OR PARA THREE 

I 

IN-l 

BELO 0 

C. A~-ry STATEMENTS RELATING TO THE LM&SS SYSTEM WIL 

REFLECT CLEARLY THE LIMITED ROLE OF DOD IN THE PROJECT 

AS STATED IN THE ijASA/DOD AGREEMENT OF APRIL 20, 1964: 

:tTl-IE AIR FORCE AS RESPONSIBLE DOD AGENCY WILL PROVIDE 

TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TO NASA BY DEVELOPING AND PROVIDINQ 

[v'fANNED LUNAR VLAPPING AND SURVEY FLIGHT EQUIPMENT TO 

I'IEET NASA is REQUIREMENTS. II nOWEVER, NO ATTEMPT SHOULD 

BE HADE TO WITHI-IOID UNCLASSIFIED INFORMATION ON THE 

ASS rS'.t'ANCE 2ROVIDED BY THE AF lN DEVELOPING THE SYSTEM. 

SLCH REFERENCES SHOULD BE TREATED AS ANOTHER EXAMPLE OF 

DOD ASSISTANCE TO NASA IN NATIONAL SPACE EXPLORATION 

?ROGRAMS. 

D RES20NSES TO QUERIES WiLL REFLECT THE FACT THAT 

THE EQUIPMENT IS NASAlS AND Tt/\TIT WAS DEVELOPED 

STRICTLY FOR NASA'S USE AND OI'ER\TION IN MANNED LUNAR 

LANDING AND/OR LUNAR EXPLORATION PROGRAMS. ABSOLUTELY 

NO Sl:'ECULATION WILL BE fI.tADE RECARDING POTENTIAL DOD USE 

OF_S_U_'C_F_l _E_Q_U_I_P_:M.E_N_T_o _____ .. __ • __ ._ _ I 

i SY;:"JOL i PAGt: I nR or I SECURITY CLASSIFICATION 

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E. DOD OFFICIALS WILL NOT l'~AKE PUBLIC STATEMENTS 

REGARDING' PLANNED USE OF THE Ll'1Ey.S S EQUIPMENT BY NASA, 

EXCE?T IN THE CO~TEXT OF TI"U~ GENE RAL REQUIREMENTS NASA 

:~/1WV::':DED FOR THE DESIGN AN"D ])EVEIDPMENT OF THE EQUIPMENT. 

QCEKIES REGARDING FLIGHT TES'.I'Ij\; G ,MISSION PLANNING, RELEASE OF PHOTOGRAPBY) ETC. WILl, BE REFERRED TO NASA. 

QUERIES RECEIVED BY, AF OFFICIAi.,S ON DOD INVOLVEMENT WHIC" 

CA:.JNOT BE ANSWERED WITHIN THE CONTEXT OF THE MATERIAL IN 

PARA ONE ABOVE OR'02ARA THREE BELOW, WILL BE REFERRED TO 

DOD. 

F. AF OFFICIALS OR TBE I.H COi\;'.rRACTORS WILL NOT 

VOLUNTEER STATEMENTS, BUT WILL RESPOND TO QUERY ONLY. 

G. LJ.'1&SS CONTRACTORS WILL SUBl1IT ALL PROPOSED 

2UBLIC INFOlliVu\TION MATERIALS TEROUGH THE AIR FORCE (Ssn) 

\ 

TO DOD FOR SECURITY AN"D rov:CY REVIEW PRIOR TO RELEASE. 

DOD WILL FURTHER COORDINATE SUCH MATERIALS WITH NASA. 

H. LM&SS CAMERA EQUIPMENT 'VJILL NOT BE PUBLICLY 

DISPLAYED, AND PICTURES OR DRAWINGS OF THE EQUIPMENT 

WILL NOT BE RELEASED. 

I. INFORL'1ATION REGARDING LJ:v~E/.SS CAMERA SYSTEM 

DESIGN) S?ECIFICATIONS AND CAPAB:C .. ITIES WILL NOT BE 

ELili\SED. 

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OSAF 

" ,,' ., \ .. ,.. ,,-, .. , .' , , " I " ',I ,I ", • '~'o, ( ! :.1 '.: 

----------.----1

1 3. ANS\.JERS TO ';)OTENTIAL QUERlES: ! 

A. QUESTION: Whx WAS THE !.20LLO H&S DEVELOPMENT I 

CO~~UCTED BY THE DOD? 

ANSWER: NASA RELIED l<El,VILY ON DOD CONSULTATIO 

FOR BOTH THE LUNAR ORBITER AJ:.Jl) Tfm APOLLO M&S SYSTEMS. 

TEE MATTER OF AERIAL PHOTOl;RA1J]-11C SYSTEMS HAS, OF 

COURSE, BEEN A TE€HNOLOGY:'URSUED BY THE DOD SINCE THE 

EARLY DAYS OF AVIATION) AND 'rIlE,,' EAVE GREATLY ADVANCED 

THE STATE-OF-ART WITH RESPECT TO AERIAL PHOTOGRAPHIC 

SYSTE~lS. UNDER APOLLO M&S, IT WAS LARGELY A DECISION 

INVOLVING HOW BEST, IN TERl,\1S OF l"1ANAGEMENT, TO APPLY 

Ti·IE LOi'1G CONTINUITY OF THE DOD ::EOI'LE IN TI-IIS FIELD) 

TO THIS VERY EY,ACTING MISSION. 

B. QUESTION: IS THIS THE SAMOS CAMERA? 

ANSWER: TRIS CAMERA WAS DEVELOPED SPECIFICALL 

FOR THE APOLLO J-,UNAR MISSION a ,DOD POLICY IS NOT TO 

COMMENT ON THIS FORMER PROJECT NAME OR ANY SPECULATION 

ABOUT IT.) 

C. QUESTION: DO YOU 2TAN ~:~O TEST THE EQUIPMENT' 

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IN EARTH ORBIT? I ... , ANSWER: (REFER TO NASA ., ) 790 n 3 II I 

: II """ 

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QUESTION: WHO IN Till'; LOn IS DOING THIS WORK? , 

I 

ANS~vER: THE USAF AF SYSTEMS COMMA~ 

SPACE SYSTEMS DIVISION, WHICH HAS PROVIDED I 

SUPPORT TO NASA ON OTHER SPACE PROJECTS. 

E. QUESTION: WHO ARE Ii:E CONTr\ACTORS WORKING 

~.JITH THE AIR FORCE ON THE PROJECT? 

ANSWER: "'LOCKHEED NISSILE AND SPACE COMPANY 

IS THE PRIME CONTRACTOR, BUILDING THE PAYLOAD MODULE 

AND Il'1TEGRA'LING THE CAMERA INTO THE PAYLOAD MODULE o 

EASTIvfAN KODAK IS BUILDING TW;; CAMERA SYSTEM. 

F. QUESTION: CAN WE SEE TllE EQUIPMENT? IF NOT) 

WHY'? 

ANSWER: NO, IT INVOLVES CfASSIFIED TECHNOLOGY 

l.JHICH HAS POTENTIAL MILITARY AP2LICATION. 

G. QUESTION: SINCE TiJE ]':QUI21vLENTS ARE CLASSIFIED, 

WiLL THE RESULTANT PHOTOGRAPHY BE OKAY FOR PUBLICATION?, 

ANSWER: (REFER TO NASA) 

H. QUESTION: DIDN'T LNSC ALSO WORK ON THE SAMOS 

PROGRAM? 

AKSWER: (NO COMMENT.) 

'1900:-; 

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SAFOI NR 6 i :'/:pr:s I CO:t~PIDEH'3?IAL '.1 

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QUESTION: IF THE J.UNAR MAPPING AND SIJRVEY MIJSION 

! 

IS SUCCESSFUL, IS THE SYSTEl'i ADA .lTABLE TO AN EARTH 

~ffiPPING OR RECONNAISSANCE ~ISSIO~? ',: •.. ; 

ANSWER: THIS SYSTET!i 'HAS BEEN DESIGNED TO 

NEET SPECIFIC REQUIRENENTS OF TU': A20LLO PROGRAN. 

SINILAR REQUIR)~NENTS HAVE NOT GE;~N ESTABLISHED FOR 

EARTH APPLICATION~ SCP-4 

END 

'I I>AGE-'-I i-ill OF I SECUnIl'Y CLASSIFICATION 

"Nf,/ I i'AG

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ES I ' I ,', 

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~NATIONAL RECONNAISSANCE OFFICE 

, WASHINGTON, D.C. 

).lANDI.,( VIA 

B<: \f;:rl1 :", ~i I .... 1' ..... ili CONTROL SVSTOt 

'"111'"1"111"11111111111111111111""1111"111"111"1111"11 1400075460D 

OFFICE OF THE DIRECTOR 

---

2 7 JAN 1957 

}, 

MEIlWRANDUM :FOR THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF THE NAVY (R&D) 

SUBJECT: NASA/NAVOCEANO Spa~ecraft Oceanography Project 

Annual Report 

This is iTh response to your memorandum of December 6, 

1966 Which requested policy review of a,NAVOCEANO Report, 

"Spacecraft Oceanography Project." 

. The subject report has been reviewed. This document is 

tailed plan for specific phases of the worK thus far undertaken by NAVOCEANO for NASA. Ther~ is therefore no objection 

to releasing this report to NASA. 

In my memorandum to you of February 23, 1966 (BYE-52132), 

I called attention to the existing DOD constraints on activities related to satellite reconnaissance Which worild inhibit 

_ future NAVOCEANO work on study, ana lysis, design, experimentation or development of satellite-borne sensors and related 

equipment. SUbsequently, on October 11, 1966 my memorandum 

"to the Secretary of the Navy (BYE-52740), "DOD Participation 

by the Deputy Secretary of' Defense for all DOD agencies with 

===_ t~espect to NASA earth sensing programs. Under these policies 

1gencies and personnel are permitted to participate in NASA 

lircraft-borne earth sensing programs, but w1th special care 1

11111 DOD personnel are prohibited from participation in co-sponsor- 3hip of or endorsement of such NASA programs. However, DOD 

~ to insure non-identification with any satellite follow-on 

'D """i ?rograms. '1 

',0 _ 

:~~ Under the above quoted provis ions of present DOD policies, 

LI',. ~AVOCEANO will be able to con'tinue to cooperate with NASA in 

~ the areas of its specialized competence including defini'tion of "'.: . M'(- U 

OJ 

HANDLE VIA 

::;vr.~r :; ~l i.i._.I ..... · .. CONTROL SYSTEM 

/ 

~~r-T ~ u ( ~ lC.vtn':i- EXCLUDED FROM AUTOM"nc R£GRADING 

DOD DIREctIvE 5200.10·00ES NOT APPLY 

seriesLcopy 1fi_0::;..· __ 

. I 

CONTROLNO 2ft;:' :)'.,2 D {P ¥-/ 

CCOpy' '" "/--'"0;'--/ '.,-,COPIES:" 

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NTAOl S't'SH14 

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t\ )1 tit4~·J I~. il ~~li..U.If.il..ii 

oceanographic phenomena and characteristics which are susceptible to observation and measurement, assessment of the relative scientific value of various measurements in terpls of 

their nature, frequency and quality, and exp~rimentation from 

aircraft to suppor~ ~heS0 objectives as well as to obtain new 

oceanographic data. However, in order to comply with current 

DOD policies, it will be necessary that; NAVOCEANO make suitable arrangements w~th NASA to insure that these and related 

activities do not result in designation of NAVOCEANO as a 

participant,. experimenter, co-sponsor or endorser of NASA 

space-borne ~arth sensing programs. 

. . ·PJ.v~/.;;T4 Alexander H. Flax 

,.. 

~7:Jr'? " 

UI(Jjr'''''['~ EXCLUOED FROM AUTOMATIC REGRADING 

DOD DIRECTIVE S%OO.IO OO[S Nor APPLV 

... ,;., ' 

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APPro~ t; FQ~as~~gf gf8'2%i = 930 c~~:~li VIA' BYEMAN . I' f' r:! ~':", .. ,\ t'I" :.1 '" W~ i.',( ~; .1., SYSTEM ON"'¥. 

OFFICE OF THE ADMINISTRATOR 

, ,'NATiONAL . ~k6~AUTI~~~~~~~s~x2E A~'MINISTRATION •.. , .' 

, " 

-.t., 

W,\SHINGTON, D.C. 20546 

"".'.' 1.1' 

... . , 

11'"'' :. 

. 'J' 

IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII~IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII11111 14000754610 ". ~ 

.. , 

, :-.',:.~ ,,' O~C ~ 2'l~SS.' ,''';. ,~, " 

. . I':,:: '. ',,: . 

Honorublc AlcA.c.ndc.: H. Flux , Aooint.c.u~ Secretary of the Air 

(Research Gnd Developmant) 

The Pentagon 

WaGhington, D. C. 20330 

. Dear AI: ... 

Forco 

'f •. · .• 

. \" 

. "',,'." :. ,-

to" 'r,,, .• "'" 

.',' 

~~SA is in urgent need of continued technical assistance in its Multispectral Photographic Experiment~ one of the ~~jor elements of our 

Eal:th Rcsoul:ces Survey Program, and I am making this request to you in 

.c.cc04'dance with the final paragraph of the "GlJIDELII\TES FOR DOD 

PA...'tTICIPATION IN NASA EARTH SENSING PROGRAV.s, ". a copy of which you 

forwarded to me as an attachment to your TOP SECRET (BYEMAN) letter to 

me of September 30, 1966. c 

As you know, NASA attaches great importance to this experiment. A number 

of eminent scientists are participating in it as experimenters, and the 

experiment is endorsed by the Departments of Agriculture, Conrrnerce t and 

Interior, as well as other prospective user agencies both in and out of 

government. For the last fifteen months, I1.iX. Donald Orr» a c'ivilian 

employee of GlrmADA, has been acting as the technical coordinator representing the experimenters. }I'.iX. Orr was originally recommended for this 

pOGition by the Corps of Engineers, and since his initial employment with 

the Corps about fifteen months ago, has been occupying a pOSition funded 

by l\ASA. It was our intention to designate him as Principal Investigator, 

but we \'wre recently advised by 0 member of your staff that under the 

p4'ovisions of your TOP SECRET (BYE~~N) directive to the Military Services, 

dated October 11, 1966, }I'.!I'. Orr could o.o::1008er perform a Significant role 

in this NASA experirr.:cnt e . 

Informal discussionG as to pOSSible solutions" to the problem which this . 

.uction poaes have been held with Lt. General Cassidy ~nd If..a.j. General 

Stewart. '. ,'," '.' , .' .... 

li~~ II ~ 1r1m r II "1'1111 IIl1ln 1111 I r 1111/111 III 111111111111111111111111111111111111111 

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:ONTNOL! SYSTEM ONJ..¥ 

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We ieclthac the success of this experiment und the continued pn.:-ticipaa 

tion of GO~~ of the experimenters will depend in large degree upon the 

av.:::.il.:l.bility of Nr. Orr to serve aa Principal Investigator, since ,ole have 

been unable to find any other person who can match Mr. Orr's technical 

b3ckg~ound and experience in this fii~ld. Hr. Orr has indicated that. 

because of his s6ientific interest g he would like to continue with thio projQc~ if it were determined to bo in tho national 1ntet'cDt tha~ ho do 

so.. Furthcrmore, \vC recognize that it is the desire of the DOD to asstat 

NASA in this important work to the rr.a>.:imum extent compatible with security ,-

-rcst:rf.ctions, which tva fully underst.und. In light of these considerations.· 

it ap?ears to us that there are three possible arrangements which would 

meet our requiremen~s. In order of preference from NASA's viewpoint, 

the&c are listed aa follows: 

(a) As an exception to the GUIDELINES referred to above, the 

DOD authorize Mr. Donald Orr to nct. as Principal 

Investigator as &n individual; while continuing in his 

NASA-funded position with GIMRADA .. 

(b) The DOD assign Mr. Orr to NASA as a detailee for a normal 

three-year tour of duty under arrangements similar to 

those under which several NASA civilian employees are now 

detailed to the DOD. 

(c) The DOD concur in an outright transfer of Mr. Orr to NASA. 

Since we feel an urgent need to continue the 'Ii,wrIt on the Multispectral 

Photographic Experiment without inter:ruption, we hope to have your early 

concurrence in one of these alternatives. 

With IiiUch ap?reciation for·, your past ',aSSistance in this area, 

i 

Sincerely, 

," -,' 0, 

tC..rl., -~ ~-r 

HANDCl:: VIA" BYEMftlt 

CONTROL. SYSTEM ONL.Y 

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. Robert c. Seamans II Jr .. 

Deputy Administrator ..... 

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11111111111[1[111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 1400075462D 

October 11, 1966 

SSCl=:.:::r2j\1~Y OF '='I-~S jJ~FtI\~Y 

SECRETA~Y OF ~5E NAVY C~-;: X ::1:'~ Oll' :.::/t'

A:'l'j', U SAl."i' 

;:-:-,~;:::::C':': :SO:J ?articipatiol1 in NASA Earth Sensing Program.s 

1.,:e ~:':::"VG :~ecently reviewed and coordinated on a yToposed 

:,~,._S .. ~~ ~::~0~:;::''l2:~~: to deve lop 2.nd opel'"'a te a ~1u 1 tj_balld SynOl)-L; ic 

~~~tOgT~~~~c ZXDeriment (also known as the MultisDectral Ex- -. . I ... 

::;e::'~:'l::ei;'-.~;. Rev:'ew of the P:::'o~')osed j.\TASA program was caTTied 

c,:-::: L: 2C ::.8,,: l':::a tion with DD:S;&E and. was conducted under po li- 2~22 2s~~jl:'s~ed by Deputy Secretary of Defense memorandum, . :.::.~:.:, ~';e2,--3 fo:.~ Ear-th Sensir~g frOi:n Satellites,!I dated August 

r.;" :. __ ,) 

~~2 ~~rpose of this let~er is to advise you of our posiC:l -~~:2 1·"rultis2?8ctl'"'al ::~}:1)2=c:irneJ.1t, ai1d to recru83t that yo:.:. 

:.:..::;:;:;-: :::..c-~:'on -co :"l1sure th;:;.t DO:J elements and pe:csonnel respo~:­

S:::':::"2 ·~c you a:.~e ii1fo:cmed of the governing policies. 'lhe DO;:) 

:~~~~:::'o~ O~ this pTogram as stated in my reply to NASA (Attach-

.~~:~ 1) w~s specifically approved by Mr. Vance with respect to ~_:.:::.se :9,,:):ioies and related .:::;uesti~)l1s, arid is summarized as fol-

(~) DOD personnel will not make oral or written 

s~~~a~a~~s i~plying CUTre~~ or intended DOD endorsement of, 

(.:~:::·2C;: ~)a:..<;icipation in, o:..~ co-s~JOl1so:..~ship of NASA satellite 

~::~~r:::..~s s~ch as the Multispectral Experiment which can be 

c::".::..:::"::.:ec:..~ l:z..vel~econr ... aissal1ce irllplications. The established 

=~S~/~AS~ 2eteorological satellite programs are excepted, so :o~g as ~~:J involvement is limite6 to meteorological matters. 

:JC:J sup~crt of NASA not peculiar to an earth sensing mission, 5~0~ as launch, range, and tracking station services, is not· 

;:...--.e.c ludee: 0 

l~nlilr rm '11111111111 (11111111111111111111111111 IIII'I I 1111 1111 111m IIII' III 

EXCLUDED 

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BYE 527 {,O-06 CONTROL "0. ______ _ 

copv---i..7_or_2LcoPlcs 

t>AGE 1 of' 2 PAG£S 

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Approved for Release: 2018/02/01 C05101930 ~'V.JL •• >'.J";·IoIW'J ..i 

/' ~) , \--J/ ~he Natio~al Recon~aissance Office has the 

::, _'-' :"'':''S)c~;.s::,si:ity :Cor all DOD actiVities Ll satellite 

:,,·c:<.:.;~:.,;:::'ss~:::ce, c.lld n® open aclGlo\vledgment of such activity, 

0~~~C~ c~~~e~t, or planned, is authorized. 

(3) DOD agencies and personnel will not be 

~~~ic~ize~ to partiCipate in open NASA space experiments 

~~vo:v~~C 0~~ical sensors. 

(~--,) DOD agel:cie:3 &oud lJe:,,'soi::.nel will oe autllor:'zed 

)~~ticip~te in and provide logistical a~d technical sup~ ~ 

~c~w tc ~~S~ aircraft-borne earth sensing programs in accord-

...... 

,- .>-..l.\.....'-'" .. -,'c. ',c " ....... ~,'" ......... .......... '~'~'o;'overl ;;..J......... ..........J.J r·u~D, 'O-'OC -..J., vu,.l. 

0J1 -L'L"es 10. ';";".1 ""10.' -,-",J..,/.L':' ;;on/NPSil £:;. -b..L ~"""eC>~'le'-l';-s \C=l. .I. v , 

but s~c~ )articipation shall not extend to NASA satellite 

):"';);-::~::'.:s \'f~:.ict, m:lY follow, :-'t{',.;i s:x;:cial care must be take:l to 

:'::,:'C::"'2 t:l:::'-;:; DOD is not assGciated with such follow-~ns to 

:~ ~s essential that th2se policies be disseminated 

~_ ~=,y --:;c -.::r.e rllany DOD ag8~,::ies [~aving il1te:cests i:::-J. ea:cth 

S2~:::3:'._:; ~::·cgrams. To assis-.:: you iL :i~eleasil1g this irlformatic:: o(',-::;s:'.:1e the BYEMfu~ sYE3'ce,:1, ::. he.va attached a set of 

g-L...~~e_ :.~:e.s having TOP SECRE"';.."' class ificatiorl. 

. -~i.,.... ~~vs ~ex~ 

~~. Ce~. Ca:croll 

Secreta~y Sylvester 

Alexander H. Flax 

CONTROL NO B:TE 52740-66 

EXCWO(D FROM AUr'.iMA"l'IC REGilAOING 

DOD DIRECTIVE. :s.ZOO.l 0 OOES NOY ~\?PL.V 

COPV--,',-=' ..... 7_0' 26 

P AG E,_.::2:...-_ OF 2 

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cOPIes 

P"~ES 

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11111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111 1400075463D 

• '\ -::> ,~ -.. • .. ___ ,-... _..... ..--"-' I .... e 

~s In response to your letter :'~i:..S .. ~ 7 s p:coposed l\ll11 tisp8ctl~al 

01 June 23) 19G6, ~)hotog:ra:ohic 

,., :.,:::co:""":::ance with -'d:e eX:;5'~:::':~:; D)D/CIA-j\7ASA ag:CGei:lont 

~~.,·~~2 s~??:eQent ~Qe~eto] this Experiment does not involve 

~:··~·;~_~:c::..-'.3 .::.l l~eco1111aiss:?:.nce cI·~:~aJ.ity ~'~nd I see no objGctio:1 

::.::"::...,." ';:.:-_.:.. ::::;'~2,nd90i:lt of 'S::2 ;':;l-c;) -to {{ASP. p:roceeding with ::..t as 

~~"_.:..~~~~j in the attachment to your letter. 

~~~~~ze2ents tor t~e" act~al conduct of t~c ]xoeriment . ~.' -:: =_ (;.~: =- :? .. :-' ~y \-ri. t:l 1-'e g~al~ d -t <) ~.:~ r~~; 0::""0:' t s i nv 01 \l i 11g' ;VGl" f 1 i gIl t 

:~ ;~~i0~ areas) as well as ~22 e~)loitation of the camera 

:.:',"";:,",,:':::'':;2 ::::-2) 0:: cou:-cse, to .:,,:; \'.'oT~-::ed out in accol'dance with 

.... ::;c:c..:-;~:·;:CtAC.2.-:::.C11 1:;0. 1 of tl12 J' 15·3 .I,~J.d }Ioc CO[nfllittee Jllly II, 

~S33 :~cpv:~-~ .. 

_-:.0;V·2;'.;2:.."" j Slr_ce ~GI1e Q-,.::'2~::tio:J. of D~).J pal~ticipa-tio:1 in t:he 

:;~~ =- .:: ~.=::; :)8C: ~~:r 2;.::" 3~{lJel~ ::r:lon t llJ.S 2. ica t ions e}: -~Gnc1i~J.g C2Y011 d 

t~2 f~O ~0 ~~2 ~epartment of ~afense at large, I have 

c.isC:·~~~~SGc. \.,~~\;.; Ll"L18S.Jt:iol1 \vitr~ tl:e 2~Ji)1~Opl~iate officials in tho 

O~~~22 o~ ~~e Secretary of Defens2. 

".;:-;':"=-'2 t~1'2re is;; of COl~l·S.C.'t il:-~21}SC D-:)D intGres~c in 

~n~i~~c advances in sllcL ;~elds as geography, oceanography, 

~~~ 0~vironmental scie~ces generally, we believe that new - -. . . - " t' ~ . _ .,:, ___ :_'cc-:Jo::.~ne sensor sys-,:e:-,;s :~:1.'2 E2l'cner 'ne on1.Y way nor 

~ .. -,.~ 2S,·:;~~:~:'=-~r t:he best \vay tel CO=:"~\"22t ~:nucl1. of "'Cl18 portine11t 

,~ __ , .... ~ ',':~',8:'l weighed against ~Jc;s:.:.:i"ble international sensi ti vi ty, 

~~3 ~~=e:i~3 which could accrue arc not sufficient to warrant 

11~~ m n~ r 111,1/ 111111, I llWiIIIlI'/" )1111111111111111111111111111.1 II/I 111111" 1111111111111 

,:<CI.,UOt:C 

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, _J_,-:,,"~:,c::'~J;:'L~iOll by scient:'lic2.l1y-ol'iented agencies 

~~2 ~C~ :::'2 activities which can be claimed to have 

···():-~~-~:'i.:.ss~:;::co iiJl~JlicZL t. i011;.-:: 0 \\Ti,tl-l :cesp~c·~t to t11G 

=: .... _~ o:"·-~2.:: t lili: i -~~\ol'Y ' ... :)~Jl ~C~ -~~ iOl}S 0 f' S 2.. te 1l i ~cc 1~e.C011:L1a is-

"':c ,", ',\'-'Q'-', " ~ c' ,:,~, e' c: 0 '7 ,-:c, ',' ,::. <:'D 0'1' ,:;< -: i-, '.L' i ~ +y' '''0'' ~ l' "'-"0" ;'::"'~'._. :~i..:.;. I..J ... ~ ......... _I.<....., _ ........... >-..J v....... Io..J _ ........ _ ........... 1... J.....J....>..I.../ ..... ...L u' J.. .... C"" ...L.. 4...) 1..) 

~c~iv:'~:'os :~~~is field and no OpSTI acknowle~gment of 

~~c~ ~~~:'v:'t7~ oither current or planned, is aut~orized. 

2~r st~(ics Lave shown that tho particular ~ilitary 

::~~~~S o~ s~~011ito r0co~n~~ss~nc0 arise 1rom its - .. ~: ::"'/.~ ~." ::o:"Gig~1 t2::':,'i~~o:,-'iGS c.8rliec. ~~O 2~i~~Cl'a.ft o\'cr-

~ M---0-- :,:: ~"-.~-:-.\/y C.8l'8::S8S 0::- c-:' :)oIi-c~cal inhibi tiono 

_2~,~3Q =~~~ ~:'~itary reconnaiss~nce is best performed 

~ ,_ .d. ~'.::'(;:-'~~::-~ (J '::.'~:is dOBs !~O~C illVol,lG hig·b. ciilali ty SG:G.S01'S 

-~_~ ~~~~~~f~ se~sor act:.vity is not liDi~ed to the NRO~ 

--.~.-:;, -":~~_G ..... "8:C·oj::·e, i:C;.-C2::-3S-C,Co. in e .-2;..~1~C.i.-"J2.f-t;-bol-'~le S8~lsor 

,--< :;:_' :',:_~,~~~ :~~-;'O\';;~~~:: ~;~S:iU~~~O" ::~ r/ ~~ :~n.~~~: 'i ~c';' :1]OJ: ~ ~~~~):'~~:c~o2..te ,_,,_ ... ..: ....... '-'_L ...... _V>-..J •• ___ 10....1 ....... 0.. 1..01 ... .J.. ..L.L..i ............ l vU :..J.::. ....... i,.. ............. J.: aG ....... c... 1.:. t.J. G 

::'( .':'{3 ~c:~st:.cal a~d ~ecL~ical s~~port in accordance , 

._. .. ___ ' ..... ,_,_J_"-.c'-- -"""~'J-:::',~', .:.....;v.iJ ~"~ .. ,,,, y "~"'0"'eu"'1"'C,'C:' .... v ... ". .... 'C • ...J '-"',l~1 ....... \.. ... ....., 

·'~'O';/~TC!c![. jJ ( ... .1.U.L.l. 0.... ~c'-~e,a~'l"'-'''~'''' ~.'O 0 ............. u ...... .L .... l,..-.....J ...l....l 

,','.-:' ::....::: :::'_J~::;:::,'op:,,'iateQ 1-.:.oweV8:"; DOD 2,gencies and :::>81'so[:1:e1 

~~~ ~~~ ~s a~t~oriZ8d to p~rticipate in open NASA space 

,:_. 8:'" : .. ,:'::;:~'':'S wi tb. o~Jtic2.=- S011S0:CS 0 r,:'his is J of COU1'S8 l ' 

~c~ ~~~3n~e~ to preclude DO~ support not peculiar to the ,~~~~ ~a~si~z program such as ,launch, range, and tracking 

~ of the ~bove. De request that you delete from ..- __ v ~.~·~.~~~is:;;~c:-t:ral Expe:.:)ilr18l":'-': ::'::20c[-~·c.:..nes 2.rly 7'efererlce to or 

.:. ~,_._ ... : O''':~:' -~ ic::~ c:2' DC)D e n do:rS8~;18:-:. ~~ :; Gi::.~o c t lJc~l1l-'C i cip a tion, o:c 

c=. -s~J;:::,.:.::.o:..~s;-"i~J (i. COl lette::s S\1C~1 as 'chose included f:c'om 

C \~ ~~~'. J ~;,~~ . .] 

co.\,;,,""'" s,'(::'irM 

U. 8. ~ceanographic Oi~~ca, ,t~e Office .of Naval aesearch, 

~~2 Ar~y Col~ Regions Research Laboratory, etc.). 

~_, ~C~2r~ C. Seamans) =2~:"""':':"~~/ M~Gr(J,:'n is .. tr2. tOl" 

~atio~2~ Aeronautics & ~;:s..2~li:-.:g-t()n) D. Co 

Spc.ce 

Sincerely, 

Alexander H. Flax 

Series DO~ OIAC:CPv( !>2(lf, \0 oors Nor APPLY 

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Sec~eta~y of De~ense h~s directed 

~~c DC~ to deal exclusively wit~ the Assistant Sec~2tary 

- -~ --... _ ..... :Toree (R&D) concerning satellite-bo~ce 

w~~~~ could be inte~prct8d as indicating endorse~e~t or 

--- ...... ',. ~ exce~Jt€c3.. prohibition. 

I~~a~~ational re~atic~~ OI t~2 U~ited States an~ previous 

_C S~~~0~~ in acy way a ciaim that NASA satellite programs 

~_~ di~~ctly supporti~g mi~i~ary o~jectives. Further, the 

Attachment 2 

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