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				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1; text-align:center; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">United States of America</span></p>
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						</span>Street, N.W., Ninth Floor</span></p>
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							<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:1px; line-height:1; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Secretary of Labor,</span></p>
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								</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">OSHRC Docket No.<span>
									</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">15-0858</span></p>
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							<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:1px; line-height:1; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Wayne J. Griffin Electric, Inc.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span></p>
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				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:1px; line-height:1; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Susan G. Salzberg,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Esquire</span></p>
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				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:1px; line-height:1; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">U.S. Department of Labor</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Boston, Massachusetts</span></p>
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				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:1px; line-height:1; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Dion Y. Kohler</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, Esquire</span></p>
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				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:1px; line-height:1; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span>Carla J. Gunnin, Esquire</span></p>
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				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:1px; line-height:1; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span>Jackson Lewis PC, Atlanta, Georgia</span></p>
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				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:1px; line-height:1; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span>For the Respondent</span></p>
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				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:1px; line-height:1; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">BEFORE:</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span>Carol A. Baumerich</span></p>
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				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:1px; line-height:1; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">              </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span>Administrative Law Judge</span></p>
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				<p style="margin-top:16px; margin-bottom:1px; line-height:1.5; text-align:center; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; text-decoration:underline ;">DECISION AND ORDER</span></p>
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				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">This proceeding is before the Occupational Health and Safety Review Commission (the Commission) pursuant to section 10(c) of the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970, 29<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">U.S.C. § 659</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(c)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(the Act).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> On October 18, 2014, an employee of Wayne<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">J.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Electric, Inc.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>(Griffin)<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">was seriously injured when he came into contact with an</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>energized<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">bus bar during installation of a</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">n electric</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">substation</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>for Fidelity<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Real Estate Company</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>(Fidelity</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>or FREC</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">at One Spartan Way<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">in Merrimack, New Hampshire</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>(worksite)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:16px; margin-bottom:13.333px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">T</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">he Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">began its inspection of the</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Fidelity worksite</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>on November 21, 2014. As a result of the inspection,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">OSHA<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">cited Griffin for<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">two</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>serious violations of OSHA’s construction electrical standard. The<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">two</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">item<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">serious citation</span><span class="style_FootnoteReference style_FootnoteReference " style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><a name="ftnref1" href="#ftn1">1</a></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">was issued<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">to<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin on April 8, 2015</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>for a total proposed penalty</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>of $</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">14,000</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">00.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>filed a timely notice of contest, bringing this matter before the Commission.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> The S</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ecretary filed a complaint. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">In its<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">answer to the c</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">omplaint, Griffin asserted the affirmative defenses of unpreventable employee misconduct and multi-employer worksite. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">A<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">hearing was held in<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Manchester, New Hampshire on March 15-16, 2016.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Both p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">arties filed post-hearing and reply briefs</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">For the reasons discussed below, the citation items are affirmed and a<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">grouped</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>total<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">penalty of $</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">7</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,000.00 is assessed.</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:2; text-align:center; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; text-decoration:underline ;">Jurisdiction</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:8px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Based upon the record, I find that at all relevant times<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>was</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>engaged in a business affecting commerce and was an employer within the meaning of sections 3(3) and 3(5) of the Act</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> (Ex</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. J-16</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, stipulations 1-3</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> I also find that the Commission has jurisdiction over the parties and subject matter in this case.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span></span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:6.667px; line-height:1.5; text-align:center; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; text-decoration:underline ;">Ba</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; text-decoration:underline ;">ckground<span>
						</span></span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:16px; margin-bottom:6.667px; line-height:1.5; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;">The Project</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:16px; margin-bottom:6.667px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin was hired to implement a</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>significant<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">update to</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>the electrical systems of<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">two</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Fidelity</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>build</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">i</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ngs. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Fidelity</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">’s emergency power upgrade project involved</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">replacing<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">existing<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">electrical substations</span><span class="style_FootnoteReference style_FootnoteReference " style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><a name="ftnref2" href="#ftn2">2</a></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">and<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">installing<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">generators</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">in the Fidelity buildings located at</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>One Spartan<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Way</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">and Two Contra Way</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">in Merrimack, New<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Hampshire (</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Fidelity p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">roject). </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Tr. 39, 203-04;<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Ex. J-1;<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Ex</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. J-16</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, stipulations 4-6</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> The s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ubstations were the primary<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">power<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">source<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">for the two buildings</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Tr. 46</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> Fidelity</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, the property owner,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>required<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">that<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the project be completed with as little disruption as possible to the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">building<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">occupants</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">69</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:16px; margin-bottom:6.667px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Fidelity u</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">sed</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>CBRE as its onsite property management company. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 256).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Richard Gustafson</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>CBRE</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">’s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>senior facilities manager for the New Hampshire Region</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">was responsible for<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the Fidelity account</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Gustafson<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">wa</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">s not a licensed electrician</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>or engineer</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. (Tr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">132, 140,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">299-300). </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Ed Smith was CBRE’s chief engineer for the One Spartan Way building. He had worked at this building for a total of thirty-eight years – nineteen years as the chief engin</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">eer. Mr. Smith<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">was</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>not</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>a licensed</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>electrician</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>or engineer</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 141, 159-60, 261-62).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">One of the seven engineers<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Smith</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>supervised was a licensed electrician. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 281</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">See</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Tr. 133-34</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span></p>
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			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:16px; margin-bottom:6.667px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">The Fidelity project was managed by Jones, Lang,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">LaSalle</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>(JLL). JLL’s head project manager was Richard Ventura.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 132, 140; Ex. R-1).</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:6.667px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">The electrical engineer of record who designed th</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">e emergency power<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">systems<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">upgrade</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>for Fidelity was</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>John Lane</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>of</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Facilities Engineering Associates, P.C. (</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">FEA</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Lane</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>prepared</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>the</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>project specifications, drawings, and schematics</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Tr. 141</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">-42</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, 254</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">;<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Ex. J-4 p. 1;<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Ex. R-2 p. 14).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:6.667px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">T</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">he construction manager for the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Fidelity<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">project</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>was<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Gil</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">bane Building Company (Gilbane</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Ex. J-3).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Greg Emerson was Gilbane’s senior project manager.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 131, 134; Ex. R-1; R-2).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span></p>
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			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:6.667px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">G</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ilbane</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>contracted with G</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">riffin</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>to dismantle the old<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">electrical</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>equipment<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">and<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">install<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the new substations and generators</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>because of Griffin’s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>expertise in the installation of electrical substation equipment.</span><span class="style_FootnoteReference style_FootnoteReference " style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><a name="ftnref3" href="#ftn3">3</a></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">41,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">237,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">239,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">241-42; Ex. J-3).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin was<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">t</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">o remove generators and switchgears</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">that were over<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">thirty</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>years old<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">and<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">replace them with new</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>larger units for each building.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">38-</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">39, 203-04).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> Piping and connections to the generators inside and outside the buildings were dismantled in preparation for installation of<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">new generators. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 206).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> Over the course of the Fidelity project<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">nine</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>existing switchgears were dismantled and removed</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>from the two buildings and seven new switchgears were installed</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">40.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">See<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Tr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">205).<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">The one-year project began in the fall of 2013.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">237, 240).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
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				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:6.667px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "> </p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;">Griffin’s Project Management and Employees</span></p>
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			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:16px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">T</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">hroughout the project,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">at any given time,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">t</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">wo to eight<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">employees worked</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>at the Fidelity worksite</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Tr.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">240</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">At the time of the accident, Griffin had been working at the Fidelity project for almost a year</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Ex. J-3;<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Ex. J-16</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, stipulation 4</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">The accident that injured</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Griffin’s<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">employee,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>electrician</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Mr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">J</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span class="style_FootnoteReference style_FootnoteReference " style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><a name="ftnref4" href="#ftn4">4</a></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">occurred<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">on October 18, 2014</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>at the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">One Spartan W</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ay</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>building. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Tr.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">84-85, 106</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, 129</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
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			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:6.667px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Keith</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Piechocki</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">a licensed journeyman electrician,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">was<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin’s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>onsite project foreman. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Piechocki had worked at Griffin for<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">eighteen</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>years. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">He had worked as an electrician for almost thirty years.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 37-38, 44, 118-19).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Piechocki was responsible for the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">dis</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">assembly, installation, and assembly of the switchgears. (Tr. 43-46).<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Piechocki supervised<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">all Griffin employees</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>at the worksite</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>and occasionally assisted with installation</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 44</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, 224</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
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				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:6.667px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Brian</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Connerton</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, a licensed electrician, was Griffin’s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>electric</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">al</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>foreman</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">He</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>reported to Mr. Piechocki and had worked at Griffin for<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">fourteen</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>years. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Connerton<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">had<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">worked</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>on the Fidelity project from<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>beginning</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. He</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">was</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>the primary supervisor<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">for the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin crew dismantling and<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">install</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ing the equipment</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 46</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, 20</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">2-04, 206-07</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, 209</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Connerton and his crew</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>dismantled and install</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ed the new switchgears for substations<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">SS41A</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">SS41B</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">SS42A</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">SS42B</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, and installed the bus duct between SS41A and SS41B</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 207</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">-08</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> Dismantling<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">each</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>switchgear</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>took several days. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 205).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
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			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:6.667px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">J</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>was a licensed journeyman electrician<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">who</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>had worked<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">at</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Griffin for<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">five</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>years</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. He<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">had<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">worked<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">at<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the Fidelity</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>project</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>worksite</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>for several months. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Tr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">44, 129</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">J<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">was part of the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">crew that installed the switchgear</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 204, 208).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:6.667px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span>Wayne Pease</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, a licensed electrician,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>was</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Griffin’s senior project manager.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Mr. Piechocki reported to Mr. Pease.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Tr. 82, 249-50</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> Mr. Pease had worked for Griffin for<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">twenty-five</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>years. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Tr. 236</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Pease was responsible for managing the Fidelity project, making sure the products (switchgears and generators) were purchased, delivered, and installed correctly. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 236-37).</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">In October 2014,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Michael Weider<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">was</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Griffin’s<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">c</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">orporate<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">afety<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">d</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">irector</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. He</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>supervised<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">five</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>safety professionals. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">171, 173)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Weider had worked for Griffin for approximately nine years</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. He</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>trained employees on electrical safety, voltage t</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">esting,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">proper use of electrical<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">equipment,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">electrical<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">hazards</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">and<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">other<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">worksite<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">safety<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">matters, including confined space and asbestos removal</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 174-76).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> H</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">e occasionally visited worksites<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">to</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>observe</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>for</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>compliance with Griffin’s safety policies.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>192-93</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Weider</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>was not a trained electrician</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 173, 175, 177).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;">Drawings</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;"><span><span></span>
						</span>Specifications</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;"><span><span></span>
						</span>and Plaques</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:6.667px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">The<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Fidelity<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">roject</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">’s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">construction draw</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ings and<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">job<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">specifications</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, which</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>showed the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">detailed<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">installation plan for the new substations<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">and generators</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>were<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">always<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">available<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">at the worksite’s “print table”<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">for<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">anyone to reference</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 208-09</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">; Ex</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">J-1,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">J-2</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">The job specifications</span><span class="style_FootnoteReference style_FootnoteReference " style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><a name="ftnref5" href="#ftn5">5</a></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">were frequently<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">referenced</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>by<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">electrical foreman<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Connerton and<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">project foreman</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Piechocki</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>throughout the project</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 51, 208-09, 211; Ex. J-1).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Connerton testified that</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>he<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">regularly<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">reviewed the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">specifications</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>and drawings</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">“to make sure we put the right sections together and we installed the pipe in the right place.” </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">2</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">08-09).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> Mr. Piechocki reviewed them<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">“</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">to have a guide to where the equipment was</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>what was coming out, what was going in, what was being permanently eliminated and what new was going in.” </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 47)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span></p>
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				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:6.667px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">The job specifications, a</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">t</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">section</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>1.13 A. “Transformer and Substation Replacement,”</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>state “[t]he</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">se projects will be implemented concurrently and prior to the installation of the emergency generator.” </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">51,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">211; Ex. J-1</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. 30<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">section</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>1.13 A.1).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> “</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">The substations have M</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ain</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">-T</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ie</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">-M</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ain<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">arrangements</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>and this is to be used to allow implementation of the project, thereby minimizing the</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>premium time, although</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>some premium time work will be required.” </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>51,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">211; Ex. J-1</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. 30<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">section</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>1.13 A.2).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span></p>
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				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:6.667px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Main-Tie-Main mean</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>two of the substations at One Spar</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">tan Way were</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>connected together with a tie system. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 24</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">3).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">A tie</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">b</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">reaker is a circuit breaker associated with providing power to another unit. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 46).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">The connected substations we</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">re designated as<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">SS41A and SS41B</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 243).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Connerton explained that “Main-Tie-Main” means there is a tie</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">switch breaker between the two main breakers. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 211).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> Mr. P</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">iechocki also testified that a Main-Tie-M</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ain system indicates there is a tie</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">breaker that connects the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">SS41A</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>and<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">SS41B</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>switchgear</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> (Tr. 51-52</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">See</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Tr. 243</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">). </span></p>
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				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:6.667px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">The<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Fidelity<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">project’s construction drawings included a “One Spartan Way, One Line SS41A&B Part Plan” issued August 22, 2013. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Ex. J-2</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. 5).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">This plan<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">included a page with<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">two one-line<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">schematics of</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>SS41A and SS41</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">B. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 221-</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">22; Ex. J-2</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. 5).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Senior project manager</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Pease explained the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">schematic at the top of the page<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">showed the layout of the s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ystem being dismantled</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">; the bottom<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">schematic</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>showed<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">layout of the new system being installed. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 244-45</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">See</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Tr. 54, 160-61</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">). </span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:6.667px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">The schematics illustrated the differences between the old and new system</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Tr. 54,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">160-61,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">244-45;<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Ex. J-2</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. 5).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Key differences between the old and new systems were<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the different locations for<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">breakers and the addition of a tie</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">breaker</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>switch</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">222</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">; Ex. J-2</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. 5</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">T</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">he new switchgear<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">also<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">had<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">extra</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>loads from substations that had been dismantled and not replaced, an<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">automatic transfer switch (</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ATS</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>and<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">a<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">generator on the substation. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 54</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">; Ex. J-2</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. 5</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Pease<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">stated the diagram for the new system<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">showed a “hard-bolted connection between SS41A and SS41B by<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">way of a bus duct</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">”</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 245).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">A</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>bus duct is a</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">n encapsulated protective outer<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">metal</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>enclosure</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>that contains metal bars t</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">o</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>bring power out from one<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">substation –</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>SS41A</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>–</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">to</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>another</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>substation –</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>SS41B</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">The bus duct is operated by tie breakers. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 46</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, 112</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">The schematic for the new substati</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ons showed the electrical connec</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">tion</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, the bus duct,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>between<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">SS41A</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>and<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">SS41B</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, which was labelled as “3,000<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">a</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">[</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">mp</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">]</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, 3P</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">3W<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">BUSDUCT</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.” </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">54-</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">55</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, 112</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">; Ex. J-2 p. 5</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Connerton’s crew installed<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">switchgears SS41A and SS41B and the</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>bus duct<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">connection<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">between<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">SS41A</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>and<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">SS41B</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 20</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">7-0</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">8).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Additionally, two placards were affixed to the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">SS41B<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">switchgear<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">equipment<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">by the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">equipment<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">manufacturer</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Square D</span><span class="style_FootnoteReference style_FootnoteReference " style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><a name="ftnref6" href="#ftn6">6</a></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">before it was<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">delivered</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>to the Fidelity worksite.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 56</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">-57</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, 61</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">-62</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, 64</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">; Exs.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">C-1, C-2</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, J-17 stipulations</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">One placard was</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">a diagram</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">affixed to the SS41B<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">equipment,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">which show</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ed</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the breakers and connections between</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">SS41A</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>and<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">SS41B</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 57-58</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">; Ex</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">C-1</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, J-17</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">A</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ccording to<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">project foreman</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Piechocki</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">placard’s<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">diagram<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">showed the potential for an electrical connection between<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">switchgear<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">SS41A</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>and<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">switchgear<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">SS41B</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>through the tie bus</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 57</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">-</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">61</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">; Ex. C-1</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> Mr. Piechocki st</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ated th</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">at in n</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ormal operations</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>there would still be</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>an electrical connection between SS41</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">A and SS41B, even<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">when</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">open<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">tie</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">breaker B<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">switch</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>itself had no power</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 60</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">-61</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, 68</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, 161</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">; Ex</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">C-1</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, C-2</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">The<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">second placard</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>affixed to<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">SS41B</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">equipment<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">was a list of<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">written instructions<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">that explained the sequence of opening<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">breakers for lockout and normal operations. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Tr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">66-</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">6</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">8, 163-64</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">; Ex</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">C-2</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, J-17 stipulations</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> An early draft version of these two placards was</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>included in the</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>manufacturer’s<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">early submittal documents</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, which Mr. Pease and<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Piechocki reviewed in January 2014. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 61</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">-62</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>65</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">; Ex.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">J-4</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>p. 7</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span></p>
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			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;">Method of Procedure (MOP)</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span>The<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Method of Procedure (MOP) was the written proce</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">dure</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">used<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">for<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">planned<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">shutdowns</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>at the Fidelity<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">roject</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 155-56,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">290).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> The project</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">’s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>electrical shutdowns were planned to minimize the impact on building activities.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Each of the approximately<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">sixty</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>shutdowns at the Fidelity project<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">used an MOP.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 69).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">P</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">roject foreman</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Piechocki</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>stated</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>that Griffin’s employees were to follow the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">“proper<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">safe<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">method</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">”</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>outlined in</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>the</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>MOP. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 120).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:16px; margin-bottom:6.667px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Piechocki prepared t</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">he initial draft of each MOP. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Each MOP was discussed at project meeting</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>to ensure that all necessary steps in the shutdown were included, with<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">meeting participants</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>providing suggestions and edits to th</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">e document. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 69, 142-43).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Piechocki stated that MOP meeting participants made non-substantive suggestions regarding typos</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, punctuation,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>and spelling errors</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>and substantive suggestions</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, such as</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>areas in the Fidelity building where people would be working<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">and</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Fidelity did not want the electricity “shut down.”<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 157-58).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> Importantly, Fidelity required that only Fidelity or CBRE<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">were</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>allowed to open the circuit breakers. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">80,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">155-56).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">The<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">MOP<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">project meetings included representatives from Fidelity/FREC, CBRE, Gilbane,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">FEA,</span><span class="style_FootnoteReference style_FootnoteReference " style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><a name="ftnref7" href="#ftn7">7</a></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>and Schneider Electric.</span><span class="style_FootnoteReference style_FootnoteReference " style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><a name="ftnref8" href="#ftn8">8</a></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Tr. 69, 72, 138-42;<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Ex. R-2</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. 14).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Piechocki was the only<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">regular<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin representative at the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">project meetings</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span class="style_FootnoteReference style_FootnoteReference " style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><a name="ftnref9" href="#ftn9">9</a></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> (Tr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">72-73</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:6.667px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">MOP-51<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">was<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the proce</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">dure</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">for the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">October 18, 2014<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">planned shutdown</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. It</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">had been<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">developed<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">over a<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">three-week period</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>at several<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">project<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">meetings</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">69,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">72</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">140,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">142-43</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">; Exs.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">J-6, J-7).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">The purpose of MOP-51 was to coordinate the</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>electrical<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">outage and planned work. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 75).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:6.667px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">A</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">t t</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">he<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">October 7, 2014<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">project meeting</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, where MOP-51 was discussed,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>the attendee roster s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">hows<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">twelve</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">individuals attended the meeting</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>with an additional</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>nine</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">listed<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">individuals<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">who</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>did not attend. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 140; Ex. R-2</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. 14).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> The<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">twelve</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>attendees</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>included one Griffin<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">representative</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">project foreman</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Piechocki; one FEA<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">representative</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">electrical engineer John</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Lane; three Gilbane<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">representatives;</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>and<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">seven<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Fidelity/</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">FREC</span><span class="style_FootnoteReference style_FootnoteReference " style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><a name="ftnref10" href="#ftn10">10</a></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">representatives</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. The Fidelity</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">/</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">FERC<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">representatives<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">included CBRE<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">chief<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">building<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">engineer</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">S</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">mith</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">;</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">a licensed electrician in charge of Fidelity’s data center</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>John Iannuzzo;</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>and</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>a Fidelity</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>in-house electrica</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">l engineer<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Bill Hart</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">140-4</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">3</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">;</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Ex R-2</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. 14</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Even though Griffin’s senior project manager Pease was listed as a possible attendee, he did not attend any meetings for MOP-51. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 72-73, 255; Ex. R-2 p.14).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:6.667px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">At the project meetings,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Piechocki project</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ed</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>the draft</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>of<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">an</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">MOP on</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">to</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">a<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">screen and read through each step to elicit any necessary modifications</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>from the attendees</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. When asked if Mr. Lane reviewed and evaluated<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">any</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>MOP during a project meeting, Mr. Piechocki stated, “I would assume. I don’t know for a fact if he did nor did not. But they were there.” </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 142</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">-43</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:6.667px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Piechocki<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">sent<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the final<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">version of MOP-51</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">for<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">review,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">t</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">o<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">his immediate superior, senior project manager</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Pease</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>and</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>to Griffin’s corporate safety director</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Weider, with a copy</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">to<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">electrical foreman</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Connerton, on October 16, 2014</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Tr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">85</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">;<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Ex. J-9</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">See</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Tr. 69, 89).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:6.667px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Pease testified that he ha</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">d</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>“zero” role in the development of MOP-51 and “zero” knowledge of the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">development of MOP-51</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, even though he was Mr. Piechocki’s supervisor</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 249).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. P</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ease testified that no one monitored Mr. Piechocki in the development of MOP-51. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Pease, a licensed electrician, did not check<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>project specification</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>or drawings or ask Mr. Piechocki whether the SS41A tie breaker was open</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>and locked. Mr. P</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ease did not ask Mr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">P</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">iechocki why there was no step in MOP-51 for de-energizing the SS41A tie breaker.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 249-53</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">See</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Tr. 107</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).<span>
						</span></span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:6.667px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Corporate safety director Weider testified that he had no role in supervising Mr. Piechocki in the development of MOP-51</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 179).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Mr. Weider<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">wa</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">s not an electrician. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 173).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> Mr. Weider testified that he reviewed MOP-51 to determine what hazards each step presented and what personal protective equipment was needed. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 195).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> He did not discuss with Mr. Piechocki whether all live sources had been identified. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 182).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:6.667px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">During the MOP-51 development process Mr. Piechocki was not supervised by anyone in Griffin management, even though Mr. Piechocki had never before worked at a worksite where Griffin did not<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">have complete<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">control<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">of<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the breakers to de-energize the electrical equipment. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>107, 130,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>154).</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:6.667px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">The focus of the planned shutdown<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">for October 18, 2014,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">set forth in MOP-51</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>was for<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">to</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>install the end section on<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">switchgear<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">SS41B and relocate the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">temporary<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">connections<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">to a permanent circuit breaker</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>in the newly-installed end section</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span class="style_FootnoteReference style_FootnoteReference " style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><a name="ftnref11" href="#ftn11">11</a></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Tr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">70</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">-7</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">2, 92-93</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, 105</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">; Ex. C-4</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">MOP</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">-</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">51 included steps that noted<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">certain bre</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">akers must be switched o</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ff to de-energize<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">connection</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>–<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the breaker</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>for SS41B and SS42A</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>–</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>but no step<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">to open t</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">he<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">tie</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">breaker SS41A.</span><span class="style_FootnoteReference style_FootnoteReference " style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><a name="ftnref12" href="#ftn12">12</a></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Tr. 73;<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Ex</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">J-6;<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">J-9).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">After the accident</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>MOP-</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">54</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>was developed to finish the work that had<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">begun</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>on October 18, 2014</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">MO</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">P</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">-54<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">included a step to open the tie</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">breaker<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">SS</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">41A. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 110; Ex. J-8</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. 4).</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;">October 18, 2014 One Spartan Way</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;"><span><span></span>
						</span>Planned S</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;">hutdown</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Piechocki was in charge of the shutdown<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">on October 18, 2014. T</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">wo Griffin crews w</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">orked<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">in<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">O</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ne Spartan Way</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>building</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">’s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>electric</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">al equipment</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>room</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>where the substations and switchgears were located</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>for the October 18, 2014 shutdown</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Project foreman</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Piechocki and<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">electrical foreman</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Connerton<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">discussed the work plan before the day of</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>the shutdown. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">96,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">228</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">-29</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:6.667px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">For the October 18 shutdown,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Connerton</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>was assisted by<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">two<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">licensed<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">electricians</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>to<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">work on<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">substation<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">SS42A</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 88-89</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, 228</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Piechocki</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>assigned<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">electrician<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">J</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>to work with him on<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">substation<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">SS41B</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 88).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">The room</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>where both crews worked<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">was rou</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ghly<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">fifty</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>feet by<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">one hundred</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>feet. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">166).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Connerton’</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>crew<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">was</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>about<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">twenty five</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>to<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">fifty</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>feet away from<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Piechocki</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>and Mr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">J</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. There were</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">two pieces of switchgear equipment</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>between the</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>crews that</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>blocked<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Connerton’s view of</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Piechocki and Mr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">J</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 166</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, 233</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:6.667px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Before<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">starting work<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">that day</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Piechocki reviewed MOP-51 with Griffin’s employees,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">CBRE chief<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">building<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">engineer<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Smith, and two FREC<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">electricians<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> (Tr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">76-77,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">96; Ex.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>J-6</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">). </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">To start the shutdown, t</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">he FREC<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">electricians</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">transferred</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">building’s power<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">source<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">to the generators</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 97).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:6.667px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Step 3<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">of MOP</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">-51 stated “CBRE to open breaker Griffin to LOTO</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>[lockout / tagout]</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>breaker.” (Tr. 97, Exs.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">C-6, J</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">-6</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, J-7).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Step 4 of<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">MOP-51 stated “Griffin to test SS41B for power.” </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Exs.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">J-6</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">4).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:6.667px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Smith, following the steps in MOP-51,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">open</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ed</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">main circuit<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">breaker<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">to SS41B. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Piechocki observed Mr. Smith open the main<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">circuit<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">breaker</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span class="style_FootnoteReference style_FootnoteReference " style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><a name="ftnref13" href="#ftn13">13</a></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> Mr. Piechocki</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">then<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">locked<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">out<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the breaker in<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">its</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>open position, and kept the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">breaker’s<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">kirk<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">key in h</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">i</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">s p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ocket. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 97, 99,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">166,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">277).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Wearing a “live work suit,”<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Piechocki then verified that SS41B was off by testing</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>with his multi-meter and proximity meter</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, the end section main busing and the wiring in the compartment that Mr. Piechocki and Mr. J “were going to come in contact with</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">”</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> (Tr.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>1</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">02</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">See<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Tr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">99-10</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">2</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, 152</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">). </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:6.667px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">While Mr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">J</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>was installing<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">b</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">us bars at the end of the</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>SS41B</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>cabinet, Mr. Piechocki was working<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">approximately<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">fifteen to twenty</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>feet away remov</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ing the temporary wiring at</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>the back of the SS41B<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">switchgear<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">tie</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">breaker<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">compartment</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">The wires were bolted to a stud in the back of the SS41B<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">switchgear<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">cabinet</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">The cabinet was very narrow. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Exs.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">C-4, C-5</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Piechocki</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">used his proximity tester to<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">check the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">bolts</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>that he would be loosening in that c</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">abinet.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Lying</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>on his stomach</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Piechocki<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">attempted</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, with no success,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>to loosen the bolts holding the wires</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Mr. Piechocki<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">then<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">asked Mr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">J</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>to assist him</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>with th</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">is</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>task</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. Mr. Piechocki moved to the other side of the cabinet to hold the bolt with his wrench while Mr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">J</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>attempt</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ed</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>to loosen the bolt from<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">inside the cabinet</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Then</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>to get better leverage,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. J.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">got up on his hands and knees to</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>lean in to loosen the bolts. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">At that moment, his face contacted the energized bus bar that was in the upper area of the c</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">abinet.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> Mr. Piechocki pulled Mr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">J</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>off the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">energized<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">bus bar. Mr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">J</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>was seriously injur</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ed with disfigurement to his jaw, which required</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>plastic su</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">rgery. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">105-</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">08,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">152-54,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">230</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, 371</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span></p>
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			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:16px; margin-bottom:13.333px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">After the accident,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">MOP-54 was implemented<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">on<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">November 1, 2014 to finish the work that was started<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">on October 18</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, 2014</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>MOP</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">-54<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">included<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>step to open the tie</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">breaker for the connection from SS41A, which had been missing in MOP-51</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 110; Ex. J-8</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. 4).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span></span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:16px; margin-bottom:13.333px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:16px; margin-bottom:13.333px; line-height:2; text-align:center; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; text-decoration:underline ;">D</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; text-decoration:underline ;">iscussion</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:2; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;">The Secretary’s Burden of Proof</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">To establish a violation of an OSHA standard, the Secretary must prove that: (1) the cited standard applies; (2) the terms of the standard were violated; (3) one or more employees had access to the cited condition; and (4) the employer knew, or with the exercise of reasonable diligence could have known, of the violative condition. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Astra Pharm. Prod</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Inc.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">9 BNA OSHC 2126, 2129 (No. 78-6247, 1981),<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">aff’d in relevant part,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>681 F.2d 69 (1st</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Cir. 1982).</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;">C</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;">onstruction standards apply to Griffin’s work at the Fidelity<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;">p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;">roject</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;"><span><span></span>
						</span></span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span>The Secretary asserts the Fidelity<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">roject is construction work as<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">set forth in<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">29 C.F.R. § 1910.12</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(b)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, which defines construction work</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>as “work for construction, alteration, and or repair.” (S.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Br.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">21). In determining whether an activity is construction or the maintenance of existing equipment, the Commission has held that projects that are improvements</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">non-routine,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">lengthy</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>and of cons</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">iderable scale or complexity to be</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>construction</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>activities</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Brand Energy Solutions, LLC</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, 25 BNA OSHC 1386,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">1387<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(No. 09-1048, 2015)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">;<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Ryder Trans</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">. Servs.,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>24 BNA OSHC 2061, 2062 (No. 10-0551, 2014)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Here the project lasted for approximately one year,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">was<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">an upgrade to the existing equipment, and was the first time the equipment had b</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">een replaced in over<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">thirty<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">years.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">39-40, 262-65;<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Exs.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">J-1, J-3, J-16</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> Griffin does not dispute that the Fidelity project was construction activity. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">The nature of this project was l</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">engthy</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, an improvement to the</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>existing equipment, and not routine. I find the work at the Fidelity project was construction.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span></p>
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			<div>
				<p style="line-height:1.5; text-align:center; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; text-decoration:underline ;">Citation 1, Item 2</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; text-decoration:underline ;"><span><span></span>
						</span>– Alleged violation of 29 C.F.R. § 1926.416(a</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; text-decoration:underline ;">)(</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; text-decoration:underline ;">3)</span></p>
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				<p style="line-height:1.5; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">This item alleges a serious violation of 29 C.F.R. § 1926.416(a</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">)(</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">3), which states:</span></p>
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			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1; text-align:justify; margin-left:48px; margin-right:48px; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Before work is begun the employer shall ascertain by inquiry or direct observation, or by instruments whether any part of an energized electric power circuit, exposed or concealed, is so located that the performance of the work may bring any person, tool or machine into physical or electrical contact with the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">electric power circuit. The employer shall post and maintain proper warning signs where such a circuit exists. The employer shall advise employees of the location of such lines, the hazards involved</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>and the protective measures to be taken.</span></p>
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			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1; margin-left:48px; margin-right:48px; "> </p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">The Secretary asserts Griffin did not ascertain whether<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>bus bar</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>located</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>in the SS41B switchgear cabinet where employees were scheduled to work was energized.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>(S. Br.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. 26).</span></p>
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				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">asserts it had no knowledge that an energized circuit was in the employees’ work area, that it<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">had<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">relied<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">up</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">on<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">F</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">idelity</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>to determine</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>which circuit breakers had to be opened before starting work, and that employee</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>exposure was the result of unpreventable employee misconduct.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(R. Br. p. 22, 25).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">For the following reasons, I find the Secretary has met hi</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>burden and established that Griffin did not ascertain<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">prior to beginning work<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">that<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">an electrical power circuit was</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">energized and<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">located such that employees were exposed<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">to electrical hazards when working i</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">n<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">SS41B</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>switchgear tie breaker compartment.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;">The sta</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;">ndard applies</span></p>
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				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">As discussed above, Griffin’s work at the Fidelity project was construction work. The cited standard applies.<span>
						</span></span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;">Employee</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;">s were exposed to the hazard</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Both</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">project foreman</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Piechocki and<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">electrician<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">J</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>were exposed to the hazard of electric shock<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">from the energized bus bar while working in the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">SS41B<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">switchgear</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>tie breaker</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>compartment.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> Mr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">J</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">’s face</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">contacted</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>the energized bus bar while working<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">to loosen bolts in the</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>SS41B</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">switchgear<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">compartment.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> The Secretary has established employee exposure to the hazard.</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;">Griffin did not comply with the requirement</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;">s of 29 C.F.R. § 1926.416(a</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;">)(</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;">3).</span></p>
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			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">The<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Secretary asserts that Griffin did not ascertain by either inquiry, direct observation, or with instruments whether any part of the energized electric power circuit was located so that work could bring the employee (or<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">tool or machine</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">) into contact with the electric power circuit. (S.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Br.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">26)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. I agree.</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span>Griffin asserts that it did make reasonable inquiry into whether an energized power circuit was in the work area. Further, Griffin asserts<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">that<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the standard does not require</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>that</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>it use every possible means to discover energized circuits; it must only take steps that are considered reasonable by industry practice. (R. Br. 19). </span></p>
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			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span>To support its assertion that it made a reasonable attempt to find energized circuits, Griffin relies primarily on the MOP review process at the project meetings. (R. Br. 19). Griffin states that industry experts attended the MOP meetings and</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>that</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>no one identified there was<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">no</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>step to open the tie</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">breaker circuit and de-energize the bus bar before</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>employees<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">work</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ed</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>on</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the SS41B</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>switchgear</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> This argument is unsound</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>for three reasons</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span></p>
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			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">First, Griffin presented no evidence to show that the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">MOP<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">meeting</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>process was</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>representative of industry practice.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">See generally, Cleveland Consol., Inc.,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>13 BNA OSHC 1114, 1117 (No. 84-0696, 1987</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">)(</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">where a standard prescribes employer conduct in specific terms that are not vague, industry practice is not relevant). </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Second, Griffin presented no evidence that anyone attending the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Fidelity<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">project</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>MOP</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>meeting was reviewing MOP-51 to determine if every energized circuit had been identified. Finally, Griffin was in the best position to determine wh</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ich</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>circuits were energized</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, as Griffin had</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>installed the new system and knew precisely what components had been installed.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin had been specifically selected by the c</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">onstruction manager</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Gilbane</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">because of its</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>expertise</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>in installing electrical systems</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span></p>
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			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin essentially asserts that</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">instead of supervising Mr. Piechocki’s preparation of MOP-51 or reviewing MOP-51 for compliance with Griffin’s safety policies,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">it<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">had<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">relied<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">up</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">on<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the various MOP</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>meeting participants</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>to determine</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>if<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">G</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">riffin’s<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">afety procedures had been included</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>and every energized circuit accounted for</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span class="style_FootnoteReference style_FootnoteReference " style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><a name="ftnref14" href="#ftn14">14</a></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> Because Griffin did not task the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">electrical engineer who designed the project</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>or any of the other participants at the project meetings with determining<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">whether</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>every energized circuit was identified in MOP-51,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin’s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>reliance<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">on th</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">e MOP</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>process for that result</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>is irresponsible. </span></p>
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			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin also assert</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>that<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">CBRE</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>chief</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>building engineer<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Smith<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">did not identify the unaccounted-for energized circuit even though he had<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">thirty-eight</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>years</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>of experience with building’s previous electrical system.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Griffin’s assumption that Mr. Smith was carefully reviewing MOP-51 to determine if all energized circuits were identified is also irresponsible.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> Mr. Smith<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">wa</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">s not a licensed electrician and he had no experience with the new<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">equipment and electrical<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">system that Griffin was installing. He simply opened or closed a breaker as listed in the MOP. </span></p>
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			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">further</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>asserts that<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">project foreman</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Piechocki’s review of MOP-51 before starting work on October 18, 2014, constituted adequate inquiry into what circuits were energized. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">In the context of the unique challenges present at this worksite,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Piechocki’s review of MOP-51 that morning was inadequate and noncompliant with the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">cited<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">standard.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Mr. Piechocki had never before worked at a worksite where Griffin did not<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">have complete<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">control<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">of<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the breakers to the electrical equipment<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">its</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>employees would work on.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">That morning,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Piechocki was<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">simply<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">reading through the procedure he had drafted</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>which no one at Griffin</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>supervised or</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>reviewed for safety compliance. Reading through a procedure is not an inquiry into whether</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the SS41B</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>switchgear</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>was still energized through the bus duct. </span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">contends</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>that both Mr. Piechocki and Mr. J used the proper equipment to test<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">SS41B</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">switchgear<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">equipment</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. It appear</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>the equipment<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">present<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">at the worksite</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>was adequate to test for an energized circuit</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">H</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">owever, to be effective</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>and compliant</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, all the circuits that could be contacted during the work task must be tested. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">The testing conducted by Mr. Piechocki in<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">SS41</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">B</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">switchgear compartment<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">was inadequate to ascertain whether there was an energized power circuit<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">that could be contacted<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">in the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">employee’s<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">work area</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Piechocki’s testing did not include areas of potential inadvertent contact</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>as required by the cited standard</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span class="style_FootnoteReference style_FootnoteReference " style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><a name="ftnref15" href="#ftn15">15</a></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 102</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">105, 116, 126, 152</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>No one tested the energized bus bar in the SS41B<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">switchgear<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">compartment to determine if it was energized.</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">In addition, Mr. Piechocki<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">testified</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>that<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">on October 18, 2014,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">he and Mr. J. were to follow the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">proper<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">safe<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">method</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">for work<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">as it was set forth</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>in MOP-51</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">which was<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">specific to this worksite.</span><span class="style_FootnoteReference style_FootnoteReference " style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><a name="ftnref16" href="#ftn16">16</a></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> Mr. Piechocki testified that<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">because it was not a listed step in<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">MOP-51,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">electrician<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. J was not required to test anything</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>or</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>wear any personal protective equipment.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 100, 106-07, 120).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">T</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">he SS41A tie</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">breaker<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">was not</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">opened and<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">physically disconnected from the bus, t</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">herefore</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>the bus bar, located in the SS41B</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>switchgear</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>compartment</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">was still connected to the SS41</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">A switchgear<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">via the bus duct<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">an</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">d<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">remained<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">energized. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 52, 55, 222</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, 245, 326</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> The only step Griffin took to</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>inquire whether there was an energized power circuit in the work area w</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">as<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">project foreman</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Piechocki’s preparation</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>of</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>MOP-51. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Piechocki’s preparation of MOP-51 was not supervised by any Griffin manager to ensure safety compliance and</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>to</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">determine if all energized circuits had been identified before</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Griffin employees began</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>working in the SS41B</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>switchgear</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>compartment.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">I find this was not a reasonable effort to ascertain whether there were any energized circuits that could be contacted by its employees during the October 18<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">planned<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">shutdown. Griffin did not comply with the standard’s requirement.</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;">Kno</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;">wledge is e</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;">stablished<span>
						</span></span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">The Secretary asserts that Griffin had both actual and constructive knowledge of the violative condition. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">The Secretary must prove<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">that<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the employer either knew, or with the exercise of reasonable diligence could have known, of the violative condition</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">. Summit Contrac</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">tor</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">s, Inc.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, 23 BNA</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>OSHC 1196,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">1207</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>(No. 05-0839,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">2010)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">aff’d</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, 442 F. App’x 570 (D.C. Cir. 2011) (unpublished)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Summit</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:16px; margin-bottom:6.667px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">A supervisory employee’s actual knowledge or constructive knowledge can be imputed to the employer. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">N</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">&</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">N Contrac</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">tor</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">s, Inc.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, 18 BNA OSHC<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">2121, 2123 (No. 96-0606, 2000),<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">aff’d</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">255 F.3d 122 (4th Cir. 2001).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Constructive knowledge is imputed</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>where a supervisory employee<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">knew or sh</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ould have reasonably known about the safety violation.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">P. Gioioso & Sons, Inc. v. OSHRC,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">675 F.3d 66, 73 (1st Cir. 2012)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>(</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Gioioso</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span>II</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">citing</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Cent. Soya de P.R., Inc. v. Sec'y</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span>of Labor</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>653 F.2d 38, 40 (1st Cir.1981)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>(</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Soya</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>(</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">where two supervisors in charge of facility knew of the hazard, the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">supervisory employees</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">’ knowledge</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>of the hazardous condition existing within the scope of their supervisory responsibility</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">was properly imputed to the employer);<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Simplex Time Recorder Co. v. Sec'y</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span>of Labor</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>766 F.2d 575, 589 (D.C.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Cir.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">1985)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Simplex</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">finding employer had constructive knowledge of<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">safety violation based on physical conditions and work practices that were “readily apparent” and<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">that “indisputably should have been known to management”). </span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:6.667px; margin-bottom:6.667px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Knowledge is directed to the physical conditions that constitute a violation. The Secretary need not show that an employer understood or acknowledged that the physical conditions were hazardous. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Phoenix Roofing, Inc.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, 17 BNA OSHC 1076, 1079-1080 (No. 90-2148, 1995</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Phoenix</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">aff’d</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>79 F.3d 1146 (5</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">th</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Cir. 1996). </span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;">Actual Knowledge<span>
						</span></span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">The<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Secretary asserts<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">that<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin had actual knowledge of the electrical connection between SS41A and SS41B through its project foreman Piech</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ocki</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">S. Br.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">p. 28-30</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>I agree.</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span>Griffin asserts it had no actual knowledge the bus bar</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>in the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">SS41B<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">switchgear<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">c</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">abinet was energized and posed a hazard</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>to Mr. Piechocki and Mr. J</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin asserts that if Mr. Piechocki had known of the potential for a live connection he would have taken action</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">s to de-energize the connection</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Further,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin asserts Mr. Piechocki’s paperwork demonstrates he did not expect to work on any live circuits that day.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Resp. Reply</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Br. p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. 2).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">I find</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">that Mr</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. Piechocki had actual knowledge of the electrical connection through project specifications,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">schematics,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">drawings, and<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">d</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">iagram placards attached to<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">SS41B<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">switchgear<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">equipment. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 51, 53, 208-09,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">222,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">241-42, 244-45</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">;<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Exs.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">J-1, p. 30; J-2, p. 5;<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">J-17;<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">C-1; C-2</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">). Mr. Piechocki was an experienced licensed electrician</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. He c</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ould read electrical specifications. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">47, 51, 53</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> The schematics and specifications</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>illustrating the connection were</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>onsite and always available. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">47, 208-09</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span></p>
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			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Electrical foreman</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Connerton supervised the crew and helped install switchgears SS41A and SS41</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">B. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 207-08).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Connerton</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">reported directly to Mr. Piechocki. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Tr.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">209)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">As the project foreman,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Piechoc</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ki oversaw the installation of<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">switchgears<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">SS41A and SS41B and the bus duct. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 46, 207-08).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span></p>
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			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Both Mr. Piechocki and Mr. Connerton reviewed the project’s schematics and specifications throughout the project. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">53-</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">55,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">208-09</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">;<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Exs.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">J-1, J-2</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. 5).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">The bus duct which provided the physical connection between SS41A and SS41B was bolted together and installed by Griffin employees. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 46, 207-08).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Piechocki knew that t</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">he bus duct<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">had been installed prior to the October 18 shutdown. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 51, 53, 208-09, 241-45; Exs.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">J-1, J-2, C-1, C-2).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span></p>
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			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span>In addition to the project’s specifications, schematics, and drawings, two placards permanently attached t</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">o the SS41B<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">switchgear<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">equipment showed the</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>connection to SS41A. Mr. Piechocki a</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">dmitted<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">that<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">both placards showed th</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">e</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>connection</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>between SS41A and SS41B</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">57, 66-67). One placard, which was attached to a metal cover located above the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">tie</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">breaker</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>unit of SS41B, consisted of a diagram that illustrated the connection between SS41A and SS41B.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 56-57, 67; Exs.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">C-1, J-17).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> The other placard, which was attached to the front of the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">tie</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>breaker unit of SS41B, consisted of a step-by-step written description of how the SS41A and SS41B switchgears were tied together. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 56-57, 67; Exs.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">C-2, J-17).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> The two placards were plainly visible</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>had been attached to the switchgear by the manufacturer</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>and were in place when the switchgear arrived for Griffin’s installation. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 57, 249).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Also</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">project foreman</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Piechocki and<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">senior project manager</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Pease<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">had<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">reviewed a</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">n early</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>draft version of both placards<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">that had been<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">submitted</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>in January 2014. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 61-62, 244-48; Ex. J-4</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. 7).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span></p>
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			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span>I find the project’s drawings, specifications, schematics, and equipment placards provided Griffin<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">with</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>actual knowledge of the electrical connection between SS41A and SS41B, through Mr. Piechocki, Mr. Connerton, and Mr. Pease. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Because Mr. Piechocki knew the bus duct connection was installed and</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>because he</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>had reviewed the system specifications, he knew there was<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">a</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">n electrical connection between<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">SS</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">41A and SS41B</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Further, because he drafted MOP-51, Mr. Piechocki knew which circuits had been identified as energized for</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>the October 18</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>shutdown</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Senior project manager</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Pease and<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">corporate safety director</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Weider received the final version of MOP-51<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">on October 16, 2014</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, so they also knew which circuits were identified to be de-energized</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Electrical foreman</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Connerton<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">also</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">had<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">received a copy of MOP-51 on October 16, 2014</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">68-</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">69</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, 224</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">; Ex. J-9).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">CBRE building engineer<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Smith followed the steps in MOP-51</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, which identified which circuit breaker<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">to<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">open</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. Mr. Piechocki observed Mr. Smith open the circuit breaker; Mr. Piechocki then removed the</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>kirk</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>key<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">to lockout</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>the breaker switch.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Mr. Piechocki kept the key in his pocket, establishing his control over the circuit breaker; he was the only person<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">who</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>could close the breaker and re-connect the circuits. Therefore, Mr. Piechocki had actual knowledge of which circuit breaker had been opened before<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin began</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>work on the SS41B</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>switchgear tie breaker</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>compartment. Mr. Piechocki also had knowledge of the steps in MOP-51 and which circuits<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">were</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>identified to be disconnected.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>H</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">e knew<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin had installed</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>a physical connection through the bus duct between SS41A and SS41B</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Tr.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">96-97, 99</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">These facts demonstrate Mr. Piechocki knew of the electrical connection between the substations</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>knew which breakers had been opened and which remained closed on October 18, 2014; thus, he knew of the hazardous condition.</span><span class="style_FootnoteReference style_FootnoteReference " style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><a name="ftnref17" href="#ftn17">17</a></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> I find that Mr. Piechocki had actual knowledge of the electrical connection between SS41A and SS41B and that no breaker switch had been disengaged to de-energize that connection. The Secretary has prove</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">n</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>actual knowledge of the physical condition that created the violation. </span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;">Constructive Knowledge<span>
						</span></span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Under Commission precedent, the Secretary can prove constructive knowledge by proving the cited employer could have known of the violative condition with the exercise of reasonable diligence.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Summit</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, 23<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">BNA<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">OSHC<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">at</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>1207</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">“Reasonable diligence requires the formulation and implementation of adequate work rules and training programs to ensure that work is safe, as well as adequate supervision of employees.” <span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Id</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">quoting</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">N</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">&</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">N Contrac</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">tors</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">, Inc.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, 18 BNA OSHC<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">at 2123.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">The Secretary asserts that in addition to actual knowledge, Griffin had constructive knowledge of t</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">he violative condition. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">The Secretary asserts that w</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ith reasonable diligence,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">sh</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ould have<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">known</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>of</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the electrical connection</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>through the</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>bus duct between<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">switchgears<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">SS41A and</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">SS41B</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, and the potential electrical energization of the bus bar<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">through the SS41A tie breaker</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. (S. Br.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. 29).<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>I agree.<span>
						</span></span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Project foreman</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Piechocki had<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">reviewed the specifications and schematics</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>for SS41A and SS41B</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> The specifications and construction drawings were always available onsite and Mr. Piechocki and his crew routinely consulted them during the project. Mr. Piechocki admitted the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">specifications</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, drawings, and schematics all showed the electrical connection between SS41A and SS41B through the bus duct. Mr. Piechocki<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">knew</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>the crew had</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>installed the bus duct that connected SS41A and SS41B. </span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">MOP-51, drafted by Mr. Piechocki, included steps to open other<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">circuit<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">breakers, but no step to open the tie</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">breaker<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">to<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">disconnect the</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>electrical connection</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>between SS41A and<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">SS41B through</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>the bus<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">duct</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Ex. J-6</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. 4).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">The MOP developed a</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">fter the accident,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">MOP-54</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">included a</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>step that opened the tie</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">breaker</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>for</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>SS41A. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 110; Ex. J-8</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. 4).</span></p>
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				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Piechocki observed the lockout of the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">main circuit breaker to SS41B</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>on October 18 and completed the step by removing and maintaining control of the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">kirk<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">key so the breaker could not be re-engaged without his knowledge. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">69)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> Mr. Piechocki had all the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">available<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">information<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">about which circuits<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">had been</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>de-energized and with rea</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">sonable dili</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">gence<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">c</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ould have known the bus bar<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">in the SS41B switchgear tie breaker compartment<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">w</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">as still energized.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span></p>
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			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">The<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Secretary</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>also</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>asserts that<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">senior project manager</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Pease</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">– Mr. Piechocki’s supervisor –<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">could have known MOP-51<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">did not include a</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>necessary</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>step to de-energize and lockout the electrical connection between SS41A and SS41B. (S.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Br.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">30). I agree. </span></p>
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			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Senior project manager</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Pease</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">a<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">licensed electrician,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>admitted</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>that</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>he reviewed the project’s specifications, construction drawings, and schematics</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>that showed<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">a</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">bus duct<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">that<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">provided<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">an</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">electrical connection between SS4</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">1A and SS41B</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 253).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> Mr. Pease received a copy of every MOP developed for the project, including MOP-51. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">69</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> Mr. Pease admitted that he and<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">corporate safety director</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Weider received an email from Keith Piechocki on October 16, 2014</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>with MOP-51 attached. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 250; Ex. J-9).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Pease stated that<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">even though he<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">was<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. Piechocki’s supervisor, he did not review the steps in an</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">y</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>MOP to determine if</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>the MOP</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>adequately identified all energized circuits that needed to be shut down. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 253).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> Mr. Pease further stated that no one at Griffin reviewed the MOPs drafted by Mr. Piechocki. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 253).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Senior project manager</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Pease’s actions<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">were not<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">reasonably diligent:</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>delegating<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">drafting of the MOP to Mr. Piechocki</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">;</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">failing to supervise or monitor Mr. Piechocki’s preparation of the MOP</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">;</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">and</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">receiving a copy of MOP-51 in<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">its<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">final form before execution of the work procedure</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">and failing to review the MOP for safety compliance</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> Mr. Pease’s inaction appears particularly lax when considered in light of the unique working conditions on the Fidelity project, where Griffin did not control the breakers to de-energize the electrical equipment Griffin’s employees worked on.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">I find that with r</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">easonable diligence, Mr. Pease w</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ould have known MOP-51 did not include a step to open the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">tie</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">breaker</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>for</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>SS41A<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">and disrupt the electrical connection</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">between SS41A and SS41B through the bus duct</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Respondent ass</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">erts there is no constructive knowledge because it exercise</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">d</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>reasonable diligence<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">in three ways</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">:<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">when<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">requesting<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>comment on the MOP at<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">project</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>meetings</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">through</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Piechocki</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">’s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>partial compli</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ance</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>with<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin’s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Test Before You Touch<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">policy</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, and</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">through</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Griffin</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">’s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">implement</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ation of</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>its<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">safety program.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(R.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Br.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">14-16).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">I disagree.</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">First,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">MOP-51 was one of approximately<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">sixty</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>MOPs</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>developed during the Fidelity<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">roject. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>68</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> Mr. Piechocki drafted each</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>MOP and presented the draft<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">at project meetings where it<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">was reviewed</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>line-by-</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">line<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">so<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">that<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">changes, corrections, and suggestions<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">made at the meetings<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">could be included</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">69,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">142-43</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin asserts<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">that<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">it relied on t</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">he<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">individuals present at</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">project meetings to<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">evaluate the MOP for any missing steps or</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>deficiencies. (R.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Br.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">16</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin asserts<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">that<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">because the experts at the meetings did not identify that a step<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">to de-energize the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">tie</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">breaker</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>connection<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">to</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>SS41B</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>was missing, it is not reasonable to expect Griffin to identify the error</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. In other words,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">how<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">could Griffin</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>be expected to notice something the accumulated expertise at the project meeting did not notice</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">R.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Br. p.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">17; Tr. 255-56</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> In particular,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin asserts</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>that</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">electrical engineer<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Lane,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">who</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>designe</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">d<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Fidelity’s new electrical sys</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">tem</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">was at the meetings and did not<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">recognize</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">that<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">there was no step</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>in MOP-51</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>to de-energize the connection between SS41A and SS41B</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(R.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Br.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">8-9</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span></p>
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			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">However, Griffin presented no evidence that any</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">one at the project meeting was tasked to eval</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">uat</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">e</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>MOP-51</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>relative to safety procedures for Griffin’s employees</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">There is no evidence that Griffin requested or contracted with<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Lane for evaluation of the MOP or its safety procedures.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> Mr. Piechocki<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">did<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">not</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>ask<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Lane</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>if<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">every</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>electrical connection<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">was</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">accurately<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">identified in MOP-51. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">141-42</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Asserting th</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">at Mr. Lane, or any meeting participant, should have been evaluating the MOP to determine if it complied with Griffin’s safety rules<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">is not reasonable.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Lane did not</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>control the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">equipment’s<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">installation and was not responsible for the safety of Griffin’s employees</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>during the shutdown. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">This is especially unreasonable<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">because</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Mr. Piechocki’s supervisor did not review the MOPs<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">to ensure</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>the safety of Griffin’s employees or provide general<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">supervision or<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">oversight to Mr. Piechocki.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> Further, Griffin’s<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">corporate<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">safety director Weider</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>did not review the MOPs for safety as it concerned required de-energization or<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">lock out tag out.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin cannot shift its duty for the safety of its employees to another party. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">See Summit</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, 23 BNA OSHC<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">at 120</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">6-0</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">7,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">citing</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Froedtert</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Mem’l Lutheran Hosp. Inc.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, 20 BNA OSHC</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>1500,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>1508</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">-09</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>(No. 97-1839, 2004</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>(an employer cannot “contract away its legal duties to its employees or its ultimate responsibility under the Act by requiring<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">another party to perform them”</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(citation omitted)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">and<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Cent.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">of</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Ga. R.R. Co. v. OSHRC</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, 576 F.2d 620, 624-25 (5th Cir. 1978) (noting that Commission precedent establishes that “an employer may not contract out of its<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">statutory responsibilities</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>under” the OSH Act).</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span>Second, Griffin<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">contends that it exercised<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">reasonable diligence because<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">project manager</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Piechocki attempt</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ed</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>to follow Griffin’s<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">No Live Work</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">/</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Test<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Before</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>You Touch policy. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Resp. Reply<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Br. p.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">3).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> I disagree. </span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin’s<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">No Live Work / Test<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Before</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>You Touch</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">policy<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">required an employee to assume that all parts were energized and to test all the areas that<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">could be contacted, either intentionally or<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">inadver</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">tently</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, while working. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Ex</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. J-10</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">;</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>R-7).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Project manager</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Piechocki<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">knew<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">electrician<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. J would be working near the bus bar; he had<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">assigned Mr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">J</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>to work with him i</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">n</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>the</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">narrow<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">SS41B</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>switchgear</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">tie breaker<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">compartment</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">88</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Piechocki<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">used the proximity meter to<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">check the bolts</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>(“lugs”)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">he planned to loosen</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, but<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">he<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">did not check the areas around the compartment that he or Mr. J could</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>inadvertently contact</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">98-</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">100,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">105, 107</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> While assisting Mr. Piechocki with a stubborn bolt, Mr. J inadvertently leaned into the bus bar and was seriously injured. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Tr. 106</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Piechocki’s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>testimony<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">reveals that<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">he did not</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>understand that he also needed to test<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>areas that could be<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">inadvertently<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">contacted<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">by a body part or tool</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>while working</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>at a task</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">102,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">115</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">-16</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, 124</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">-27</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> In fact, Mr. Piechocki’s specific action of testing<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">only the bolts</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>in the 2241B cabinet that he intended to loosen with a wrench, further confirms Mr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Piechocki’s inaccurate</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>understanding that he only needed to test components that he was going to</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>contact<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">or<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">touch</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span class="style_FootnoteReference style_FootnoteReference " style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><a name="ftnref18" href="#ftn18">18</a></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Piechocki</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">’s incomplete application of Griffin’s<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">No Live Work / Test Before You Touch<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">policy</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>d</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">id</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>not demonstrate reasonable diligence, especially<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">when<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">considering<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">that<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Piechocki knew the bus duct connected the two<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">switchgears</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>and<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">he<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">knew which circuits had (and had not been) locked out before work<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">began<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">i</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">n</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">SS41B</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>switchgear</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>compartment</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Further, as discussed below,</span><span class="style_FootnoteReference style_FootnoteReference " style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><a name="ftnref19" href="#ftn19">19</a></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin’s<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">overall implementation o</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">f its work rules did<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">not show<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">reasonabl</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">e diligence</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. Griffin did not</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; color:#FF0000; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">adequately communicate<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">that an employee must</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>test any area</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>that could be inadve</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">rtently</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>contacted</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin provide</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">d</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">no</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>oversight to determine if<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">MOP-51<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">complied with Griffin’s safety program.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>This is of particular importance, as Mr. Piechocki’s testimony disclosed his understanding t</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">hat Griffin’s employees, including<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Piechocki and electrician</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Mr. J, were to follow the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">“proper<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">safe<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">method” o</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">utlined in MOP-51</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">specific to this worksite</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>on October 18, 2014</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. As it was not part of MOP-51, Mr. J was not required to test anything. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 100, 106-07, 120</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">;<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">See</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">R</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. Ex. 4). </span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">I find Griffin did not<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">exercise</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>reasonable diligence to ensure its employees<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">had a safe working environment.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> The Secreta</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ry has prove</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">n</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>that Griffin<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">had constructive knowledge</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>of the violative condition.</span></p>
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			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;">Project manager Piechocki’s<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;">conduct was<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;">foreseeable</span></p>
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			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">also<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">asserts that the Secretary must show that a supervisor’s “rogue conduct” was foreseeable in order to impute that supervisor’s knowledge</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>to the employer</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. (R.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Br.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">14). </span></p>
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				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:.635cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span>T</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">he Commission<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">applies</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>the case law of the circuit where<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">a</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>case m</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ay</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>be appealed.</span><span class="style_FootnoteReference style_FootnoteReference " style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><a name="ftnref20" href="#ftn20">20</a></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> Here, Griffin<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">may</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>appeal to either the First Circuit or the D</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">istrict of Columbia</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Circuit</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Court of Appeals</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Both courts have<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">established case law on the issue of imputation of the supervisor’s knowledge to the employer when the supervisor participates in violative conduct. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">See<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Gioioso</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span>II</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">675 F. 3d<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">at</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>73</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>(1st Cir. 2012)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">;<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Soya</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, 653 F.2d<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">at</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>40</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>(1st Cir. 1981)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">;<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Simplex</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> 766 F.2d<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">at<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">589</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>(D.C. Cir. 1985)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.164cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin asserts that<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Gioi</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">o</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">so</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span>II</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>cannot be applied to the facts of the instant case</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>because<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the open trench in<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Gioios</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">o</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span>II</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>was an obvious hazard</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Griffin asserts</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>that, here,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the hazard<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">was not</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>obvious because the</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>electrical</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>engineer who designed t</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">he<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Fidelity<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">electrical<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">system</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">did not point out MOP-51’s<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">mis</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">sing step</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>at a project meeting</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Resp. Reply</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Br.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>6).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">I disagree. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">In the instant case,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the hazard was obvious to a licensed electrician. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Project foreman Piechocki, senior project manager</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Pease, and<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">electrical foreman</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Connerton – all licensed electricians<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">who</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>worked for Griffin<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">-</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>admitted that the specifications, drawings, schematics, and the placards affix</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ed to the equipment showed the electrical c</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">onnection from SS41A to SS41B. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">53-55, 207-09, 222, 244-45</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">T</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">he specifications</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">clearly<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">showed<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">that<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the tie</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">breaker circuit</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>controlled the connection between SS41A and SS41B.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">The undisputed facts do</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>not support Griffin’s assertion<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">that<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the hazard here was not obvious.<span>
						</span></span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin asserts that<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Soya</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>supports its position that Mr. Piechocki’s knowledge cannot be imputed to Griffin because his actions were not foreseeable</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">I disagree</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">In<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Soya</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, the First Circuit held, “[w]e think it is reasonable on the facts of this case to charge the employer with knowledge of the hazard based on the knowledge of supervisory personnel of an unsafe condition existing within the scope of their supervisory responsibility.” </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Soya</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">653 F.2d<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">at</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>39</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">I</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">t was within<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">project foreman</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Piechocki’s responsibility to ascertain the equipment</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>that</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>had been de-energized. Mr. P</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">iechocki</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>knew the equipment’s specifications, had a copy of MOP-51 (which did not include a step to de-energize the connection between SS41A and SS41B)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>and<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">supervised the onsite installation crew</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. The unsafe condition was within the scope of Mr. Piechocki’s responsibility and</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>based on MOP-51, it was foreseeable to<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">him and<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">to<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">his supervisor</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Pease</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>that</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">tie</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">breaker</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>switch would not be opened</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>and</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>employees working<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">i</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">n<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">SS41B<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">switchgear<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">compartment</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>would be exposed to an energized circuit. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin’s assertion that<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>k</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">nowledge<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">of its supervisors<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">cannot be imputed is rejected</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Simplex<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">compares favorably to the facts here.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">In<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Simplex</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, the D.C. Circuit held<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">that<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">actual knowledge was not required as long as an employer is not<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">“</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">held responsible for violations of which it was reasonably unaware.” </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Simplex</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">766 F.2d<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">at</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>58</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">8</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">There, t</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">he court found the employer had constructive knowledge because the physical conditions “were readily apparent to anyone who looked . . . and should have been known to management.” </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Id.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">a</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">t 589</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Similarly here, the energized<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">connection<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">through</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>the bus duct between SS41A and SS41B was apparent from the</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Fidelity project</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>specifications, schematics, and diagrams.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 53-55, 207-09, 222, 244-</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">45)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">This energized connection w</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">as apparent to<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">licensed electricians<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Piechocki,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Pease,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">and Mr. Connerton</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>from their review of the</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">se</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>project</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>documents. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">I</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">t was not reasonable that no one<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">on Griffin’s management team</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>review</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ed</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>the MOP</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">prepared<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">by Mr. Piechocki to determine if<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin’s<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">safety practices were</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>fully incorporated and</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>implemented</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">It was not reasonable that no one on Griffin’s management team supervised Mr. Piechocki’s preparation of MOP-51 to ensure safety compliance with the cited standard. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">As</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>in<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Simplex,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>here t</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">he violative condition was apparent and should have been known</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>to management</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">T</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">o support<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">its</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>contention that<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">project foreman Piechocki’s<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">knowledge of the violative condition</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">cannot be imputed to<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">alleging that</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>his<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">actions were not foreseeable</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, Griffin relies on cases from several other circuits</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin contends that Mr. Piechocki’s conduct in th</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">e instant</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>case was “rouge” and unforeseeable.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(R. Br.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. 14). </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">See</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Comtran Group v. Sec’y,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">722 F.3d 1304,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; width: 97;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(11th Cir. 2013);<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">W.G. Yates & Sons Constr. Co., Inc.,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">459 F.3d 604 (5th.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Cir. 2006);<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; width: 105;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Penn.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; letter-spacing:.076cm; width: 105;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; width: 105;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Power</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; letter-spacing:.005cm; width: 105;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; width: 105;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">&</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; letter-spacing:.023cm; width: 105;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; width: 105;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Light</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; letter-spacing:.085cm; width: 105;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; width: 105;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Co.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; letter-spacing:.058cm; width: 105;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; width: 105;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">v.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; letter-spacing:.085cm; width: 105;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; width: 105;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">OSHRC,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; letter-spacing:.039cm; width: 105;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; width: 105;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">737</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; letter-spacing:.051cm; width: 105;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; width: 105;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">F.2d</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; letter-spacing:.074cm; width: 105;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; width: 105;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">350,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; letter-spacing:.067cm; width: 105;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; width: 105;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">355</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; width: 105;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, 357-58</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; letter-spacing:.062cm; width: 105;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; width: 105;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(3d</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; letter-spacing:.067cm; width: 105;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; width: 105;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Cir. 1984)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; width: 105;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; width: 105;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; width: 105;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">PP & L</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; width: 105;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; width: 105;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">;<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Mountain</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; letter-spacing:.078cm; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">States Telephone</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; letter-spacing:.046cm; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">&</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; letter-spacing:.005cm; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Telegraph</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; letter-spacing:.034cm; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Co.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; letter-spacing:.004cm; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">v.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; letter-spacing:.032cm; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">OSHRC,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; letter-spacing:.002cm; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">623</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; letter-spacing:.011cm; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">F.2d</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; letter-spacing:.042cm; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">155</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; letter-spacing:-.009cm; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(10th</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; letter-spacing:.019cm; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Cir.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; letter-spacing:.034cm; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">1980);<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; width: 105;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Ocean</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; letter-spacing:.002cm; width: 105;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; width: 105;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Elec.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; letter-spacing:.053cm; width: 105;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; width: 105;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Corp.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; letter-spacing:.021cm; width: 105;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; width: 105;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">v.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; width: 93;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; width: 105;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">OSHRC,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; letter-spacing:-.051cm; width: 105;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; width: 105;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">594</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; letter-spacing:-.06cm; width: 105;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; width: 105;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">F.2d</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; letter-spacing:-.041cm; width: 105;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; width: 105;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">396,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; letter-spacing:-.064cm; width: 105;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; width: 105;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">401</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; letter-spacing:-.049cm; width: 105;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; width: 105;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(4th</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; letter-spacing:-.058cm; width: 105;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; width: 105;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Cir.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; letter-spacing:-.037cm; width: 105;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; width: 105;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">1979).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(R. Br. p. 14-15).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">I disagree. I find that project foreman Piechocki’s actions<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">in violation of the standard<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">were foreseeable and, therefore, Mr. Piechocki’s knowledge may</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>be imputed to Griffin</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> Even when a supervisor participates in violative conduct, the Secretary’s burden of proving that a violation of the standard was preventable may be achieved “by showing that the violation was foreseeable because of inadequacies in safety precautions, training of employees, or supervision.” </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">PP & L</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, 737 F.2d at 358,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">quoting Capital Elec. Line Builders, Inc. v. Marshall</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, 678 F.2d 128, 130 (10</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; position:relative;font-size:0.58em; bottom: 1ex;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">th</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Cir. 1982).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">See</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Kansas Power & Light Co</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>5 BNA OSH</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">C</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>1202,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>1204</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>(No. 11015, 1977) (knowledge of the supervisor will be imputed to the employer unless employer can show that supervisor was “adequately supervised with regard to safety matters”).</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">In the instant case, Griffin failed to supervise the supervisor, project foreman Piechocki, who was assigned the important task of preparing the MOPs. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Piechocki understood that MOP-51 set forth the</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>proper safe method</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>that Griffin’s employees would follow on October 18, 2014. Mr. Piechocki provided the final MOP-51 to his immediate supervisor</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">senior project manager</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Pease</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>and to Griffin’s corporate safety<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">director</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Weider</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. H</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">owever, no Griffin manager supervised Mr. Piechocki’s preparation of the MOP or reviewed the MOP to ensure worksite safety and compliance with the standard. </span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin’s failure to supervise Mr. Piechocki’s work on the important task of preparing the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">MOP,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>reveals Mr. Piechocki’s conduct to be foreseeable.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>I</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">t was reasonably foreseeable that MOP-51 would be followed during the October 18 shutdown and<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">th</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">erefore</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the electrical connection between the substations would not be de-energize</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">d</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. Griffin had constructive knowledge of the violative condition</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>through<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">project foreman</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Piechocki</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>and<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">senior project manager</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Pease.</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">I find the cited standard applies, its terms were violated, employees were exposed, and Griffin had knowledge of the hazardous condition. The Secretary has met his burden for citation 1, item 2.<span>
						</span></span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;">Unpreventable Employee Misconduct Defense</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span>Respondent</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>also</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>asserts that</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">project foreman Piechocki and electrician</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">J</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>engaged in<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">unpreventable employee misconduct when<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">they did not accurately implement<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin’s<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">No Live Work</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">/</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Test<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Before</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>You Touch<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">policy.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(R.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Br.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>25</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">-26</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">“To establish this defense, an employer must show that it had: (1) established work rules designed to prevent the violative conditions from occurring; (2) adequately communicated those rules to its employees; (3) took steps to discover violations of those rules; and (4) effectively enforced the rules when violations were discovered.” </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">E.g.,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Manganas Painting Co.,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">21 BNA OSHC 1964, 1997, (No. 94-0588, 2007).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">“Where a supervisory employee is involved, the proof of unpreventable employee misconduct is more rigorous and the defense is more difficult to establish since it is the supervisor's duty to protect the safety of employees under his supervision.” </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Archer-Western Contractors, Ltd</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">., 15 BNA OSHC 1013, 1017 (No. 87-1067, 1991),<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">aff’d</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>978 F.2d 744 (D.C. Cir. 1992) (citations omitted)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(unpublished). </span></p>
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			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">T</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">he First Circuit recognized</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>the “OSH Act requires that an employer do everything reasonably within its power to ensure that its personnel do not violate safety standards” and that the employer must prove the affirmative defense of unpreventable employee misconduct to not be liable for the violative conduct. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Modern Cont’l.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Const. Co., Inc. v. OSHRC</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, 305 F.3d 43, 51 (1st Cir. 2002)<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">citing</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">P. Gioioso & Sons,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>115 F.3d 100,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">109 (1st Cir. 1997)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Gioioso I</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span>For the reasons that follow, I find that Griffin’s work rule</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>w</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ere</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>inadequate,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>did not effectively communicate its work rules to its employees,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">and Griffin</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>did not adequately discover and discourage violations. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Therefore, Griffin’s unpreventable employee misconduct defense fails.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;">Griffin’s work rules were inadequate</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span>Respondent asserts that its<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">N</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">o Live Work / Test<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Before</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>You Touch<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">policy</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>was adequate and that if Mr. J and Mr. Piechocki had followed this rule, there would have been no accidental contact with an energized circuit. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(R.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Br.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">25-26; R. Reply<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Br.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">4).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> Additionally, Griffin asserts MOP-51 was not a work rule, so<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">it<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">cannot be used to show Griffin</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">’s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>work rules</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>were inadequate</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(R. Reply<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Br.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">4).</span></p>
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			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">The Secretary asserts Griffin’s generic work rules were inadequate for the Fidelity worksite. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">The Secretary<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">points to<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">’s claim that</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>it usually had complete control over the circuit breakers during a project and Fidelity’s requirement</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">that Fidelity<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">maintain control</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>was an aberration from<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin’s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>normal pr</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">actice</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(S.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Br.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">34-35).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Because of this significant change in Griffin’s routine</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>practice</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, a more specific work rule was needed</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>for<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin’s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>employees</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>at the Fidelity worksite<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">because Griffin did not have complete control over the breakers</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(S.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Br.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">p.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">35, 38).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span></p>
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			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span>The Commission has held that an employer’s work rules must be clear enough so that<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">they</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>will eliminate the hazard covered by the standard. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Beta Constr. Co.,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">16 BNA OSHC 1435,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">1444</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>(No. 91-102, 1993).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> “In order to fulfill its statutory obligation an employer must do more than issue safety instructions or hold safety meetings. . . . Specific safety instructions and work</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">rules concerning particular hazards that may be encountered on the job are the essential foundations of an adequate safety program.” </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Paul Betty</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, 9 BNA OSHC 1379,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">1383</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>(No. 76-4271, 1981) (citations omitted)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">S</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">ee also<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">CMC Electric,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Inc.,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">221 F.3d 861, 866 (6th Cir. 2000) (affirming</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Commission’s findings that employees were not given specific work rules for the assigned work and it was foreseeable employees would be exposed to the hazard).</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin’s No Live Work policy states “live work” is “any work in such proximity to any part of an electrical system with exposed energized parts where an employee could contact the energized parts in the course of work.” </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Ex. J-10).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> Griffin’s Test Before You Touch</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">safety sheet states that an employee must</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>“never assume that the equipment or system is de-energized –</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>“Test every circuit, every conductor, every time you touch</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">!” –<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">even</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>if it seems “redundant or unnecessary.” </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Ex. R-7).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> It also lists unplanned situations that an employee must<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">account for</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, including “unintentionally going outside the isolated safe work zone.” </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Ex. R-7).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin’s corporate safety director</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Weider</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>explained</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>that</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Test<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Before</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>You Touch</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>policy is training for<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">one</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>particular aspect of the</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>No Live Work</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>policy. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 183; Exs.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">R-7, J-10).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:2; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin’s N</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">o Live Work</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>policy also states: </span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:8px; line-height:1; text-align:justify; margin-left:48px; margin-right:48px; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">There are a number of<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">other hazards related to working equipment hot that are not obvious. In particular, determining that a circuit is OFF can be difficult in some instances. Even with the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">best of intentions to avoid worki</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ng hot, it is necessary and important to check for circuit voltage with an appropriate voltmeter bef</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ore</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>working on equipment presumed to have been<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">de</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">-</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">en</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ergize</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">d</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. This situation results when the equipment involves items such as<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">tie breakers</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, double-throw disconnect switches, automatic transfer switches and emergency generatio</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">n.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">In such cases, turning the equipment OFF may result in power being supplied by another circuit route or from another source. Working on these circuits requires extra knowledge and caution</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. (</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">emphasis</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>added)</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:2; text-align:justify; margin-left:48px; margin-right:48px; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Ex. J-10</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, p. 5</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">The record shows that it was unclear who had the responsibility to determine which breakers would be</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>opened and de-energized</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">CBRE chief<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">building<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">engineer</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Smith and<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">CBRE senior facilities manager<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Gustafson</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">believed that Griffin would identify which breakers needed to be open</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">during a</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>shutdown</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 276-77, 309-11).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin’s project foreman</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Piechocki believed that either Fidelity or CBRE identified which breakers needed to<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">be<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">open</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ed</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>for a particular work activity. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 156).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> MOP-51<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">d</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">id</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>not designate</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>which party was responsible to<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; text-decoration:underline ;">identify</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>t</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">he breakers to open</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>before work began</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Ex. J-6).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> MOP</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">-51</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>states that FREC will open the breakers, but<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">does not designate who determines</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>or identifies</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">which breakers should be opened. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Ex. J-6).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> This was of particular importance here</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, because</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin’s project foreman</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Piechocki</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; position:relative;font-size:0.58em; bottom: 1ex;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><a name="ftnref21" href="#ftn21">21</a></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>had never worked at a project where he did not<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">completely<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">control the breaker</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 130, 154).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span></p>
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			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">I find that Griffin made no adjustment to its rules,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>despite what it asserts was a significant change<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">to<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">its routine pr</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">actice</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. Griffin did not establish a work rule that would provide a substitute for its complete control of the circuit breakers. Further, it did not include a necessary step in MOP-51, which Mr. Piechocki</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>and Fidelity</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>w</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ere</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>following, to ensure all live circuit breakers were</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>identified and</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>opened.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span></p>
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			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Further, project foreman Piechocki’s testimony discloses that<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">on October 18, 2014,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">it was his understanding that Griffin’s employees, including Piechocki and<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">electric</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">i</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">an<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. J, were to follow the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">proper<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">safe<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">method</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">for work<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">set out</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>in MOP-51<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(which was<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">specific to this<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">worksite</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span class="style_FootnoteReference style_FootnoteReference " style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><a name="ftnref22" href="#ftn22">22</a></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 100, 106-07, 120).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Piechocki’s testimony demonstrates he believed following the steps of MOP-51 was the same as following Griffin’s No Live Work policy. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Tr.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>120).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Piechocki testified that</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>as</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>it was not part of MOP-51, Mr. J was<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">not required to test anything</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 100, 106-07</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">See<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Ex. R-4</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">). As it was not part of MOP-51, Mr. J was not required to wear any personal protective equipme</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">nt. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 107).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> In fact, the record reveals that electrician<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. J followed<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the lead of his foreman, Mr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Piechocki</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, a</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">nd did not test the areas in the</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>SS41B switchgear compartment</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>he planned to or could<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">unintentionally</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">make contact with</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin’s generic work rules were not<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">sufficient<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">for the work at the Fidelity worksite.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Further, MOP-51, which was relied on by Piechocki, was incomplete.</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;">Griffin’s work rules were not adequately communicated</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">To determine whether work rules ar</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">e ad</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">equately communicated,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Commission considers evidence of how<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">work rules are conveyed</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>to employees</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Cerro Metal Prods. Div.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Marmon<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Grp.,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Inc.,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">12 BNA OSHC 1821, 182</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">3</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>(No. 78-5159, 1986)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Cerro</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">“</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">[</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">T</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">]</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">he employer must establish that it took all feasible steps to prevent the [incident], including adequate instruction and supervision of its supervisory employee[s].” </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">CBI Serv</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">s.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">, Inc.,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">19 BNA OSHC 1591,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">1603</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>(No. 95-0489, 2001)<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">aff’d,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">53 F. App’x 122 (D.C. Cir. 2002)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(unpublished),<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">quoting</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span>L.E. Myers Co.,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>16 BNA OSHC 1037, 1041 (No. 90-0945, 1993)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.<span>
						</span></span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin asserts that it communicated its N</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">o Live Work / Test<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Before</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>You Touch<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">policy</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>through its safety manual,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">its</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>onsite training, weekly toolbox talks,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">annual safety reviews</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, and</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>a signed acknowledgement by<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">each<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">employee<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">that he<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">would comply with the policy</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(R.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Br.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">26).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Corporate safety director</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Weider,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">who was not</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">a trained</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>electrician,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">provided the safety training f</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">or Griffin employees</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 173, 175, 177).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Project foreman</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Piechocki’s testimony<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">demonstrates<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin’s communication of<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">these<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">work rules<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">wa</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>inadequate.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> As discussed above, Mr. Piechocki’s testimony discloses that it was his understanding that Griffin’s employees were to follow the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">proper safe method for work outlined in MOP-51</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">as a replacement for<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin’s generic No Live Work<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">policy</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 100, 106-07, 120</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">; R. Ex. 4</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Piechocki’s understanding</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>that electrician Mr. J<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">was not required to follow the No Live Work policy at<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the Fidelity worksite, at best, discloses that Griffin’s No Live Work<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">policy<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">was<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">not<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">adequately communicated on the Fidelity worksite.</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Further,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Piechocki stated that he did not know if the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">No Live Work / Test<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">B</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">efore</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>You Touch<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">policy</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>applied to equipment that had not yet been commissioned. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>73,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>115</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, 124</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, 161-62</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> When asked why no step to open the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">SS41A</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">tie<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">breaker<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">had been</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>discussed at the MOP-51 meeting, Mr. Piechocki replied that it<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">was</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>because<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">“</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the tie bus was</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>no</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">t installed yet so it wasn’t commissioned.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">”</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 73).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">However,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Piechocki also testified that even if the bus duct was not commissioned it would still be a source of potential power. (Tr. 73-74). This conflicting testimony<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">further illustrates that<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Piechocki was unclear<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">regarding</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>when the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">No Live Work / Test<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Before</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>You Touch<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">policy</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>applied.</span><span class="style_FootnoteReference style_FootnoteReference " style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><a name="ftnref23" href="#ftn23">23</a></span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Piechocki also testified</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>that</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>No Live Work / Test<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Before</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>You Touch</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">policy</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>meant he was supposed to test any area that he planned to<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">contact</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>to<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">determine whether<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">it was still energized. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 124-27).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> His response<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">demonstrates</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>he did not<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">understand that</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>he was supposed to also test any circuit or part that he could inadvertently contact while engaged in a work task.</span><span class="style_FootnoteReference style_FootnoteReference " style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><a name="ftnref24" href="#ftn24">24</a></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Griffin’s communication of<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">its<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">rule to test any area that could be contacted intentionally or inadvertently was not adequately communicated</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">There was no training or other communication from Griffin on how to proceed when</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>another entity had</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>control over the circuit breaker switch at the Fidelity worksite. Griffin’s general lockout policy required the identification of all live sources;<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">however,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">MOP-51<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">did not note who would</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>identify the live<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">energy<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">sources. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Ex. J-13</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">p.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">3-4).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> Griffin’s eight</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">-step lockout</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">/</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">tagout procedure was not modified<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">to<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">clarify</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>what<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">steps<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">employees</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>would implement<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">when<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Fidelity</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>was a part of the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">lockout<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">process. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Ex. J-13</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. 4).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> Mr. Piechocki observed Fidelity op</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">en</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>the circuit breaker and<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">then he<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">kept the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">lockout<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">key in his pocket</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. H</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">e was responsible for a part of the lockout process, but had no guidance on h</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ow to implement the policy when Fidelity retained operation of the breaker itself.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Piechocki</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">’s testimony<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">reveals that<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin provided no information or training for impl</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ementa</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">tion of its safety policies adjusted</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>for</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>the Fid</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">elity worksite. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin did not adequa</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">tely communicate its work rules to test areas that could be inadvertently contacted.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Further, Griffin did not adequately communicate that its general No Live Work / Test<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Before</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">You Touch<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">policy</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>remained in effect regarding Griffin’s work at the Fidelity worksite, in addition to the proper safe method of work outlined in MOP-51.</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;">Griffin’s methods to discover safety violations were inadequate</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">asserts it had many<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ways to discover</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>violations of its safety policy</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">:</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Griffin’s e</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">mployees were required to report violations, supervisors observed employees for safety compliance</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>and Griffin’s safety staff conducted site inspections</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> (R.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Br.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">26). </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin’s corporate safety director</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Weider</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>testified there were three safety representa</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">tives that visited Griffin</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">’s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>work</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">sites in the Northeast United States. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Weider visited a site when<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">requested or if the site<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">was unique in some way. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 193).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Notwithstanding Griffin’s assertions, n</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">o one provided oversight to<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">project foreman</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Piechocki’s development of the MOPs. (Tr. 181-82,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">249-250</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> No one provided oversight to Mr. Piechocki to ensure that Griffin’</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">s No Live Work / Test<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">B</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">efore</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>You Touch<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">policy</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>was<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">clearly incorporated in</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">to</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>the MOP’s safe work procedures.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Weider<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">reviewed MOP-51<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">only<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">to see what tools and personal protection equipment would be needed at the worksite. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 195</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">-96</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">; Ex. J-6).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> He reviewed the MOPs for clarity</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>but not for<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">any possible modifications. Mr. Weider did not ask<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Piechocki</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>if all the live energy sources had been<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">identified in MOP-51. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 181-82).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Senior project manager</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Pease admitted that no one from Griffin supervised Mr. Piechocki’s development of MOP-51. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 251-52</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">I find Griffin provided no oversight of the MOP process to determine if Griffin’s work rules were followed.</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Additionally, Griffin</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>asserts<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">there was no indication<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">that a higher level<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">of supervision</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">was needed</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>to be provided to<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin’s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>project foreman</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Piechocki. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(R.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Br.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">16, R</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. Reply<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Br.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">8).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin asserts it was justified in relying on<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">project foreman</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Piechocki</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>and<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">electrician<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">J</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">to work safely without additional guidance</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>or monitoring</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> (R.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Br.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">16). </span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span>Griffin relies on<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">four</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Commission cases to support its premise that greater supervision was not required: </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">S.J. Louis Constr. of Tex</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">25 BNA OSHC 1892, 1896-98 (No. 12-1045, 2016)<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">S</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">J</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">L</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">citing<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">LJC</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Dismantling Corp.,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">24 BNA OSHC 1478, 1481-82 (No. 08-1318, 2014) (instructions sufficient in light of employee’s extensive training, experience and no evidence of safety violations);<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Thomas Indus.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Coatings, Inc.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">23 BNA OSHC 2082, 2088-89 (No. 06-1542, 2012)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>(</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Thomas</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>(supervision adequate for experienced laborers with no history of violating safety rules);<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Ragnar Benson,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Inc.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">18 BNA OSHC 1937, 1939-40 (No. 97-1676, 1999) (</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Ragnar</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(no constructive knowledge where Secretary could not show how long the violative condition had existed</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>at</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>the</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>worksite</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">or how aggressively the employer would have had to investigate to detect the violative condition,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">where<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">job superintendent was onsite every day</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>and the general superintendent (</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">safety<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">manager) and<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">project foreman<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">regularly<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">visited</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>the worksite, on a<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">week</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ly and biweekly basis</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">;</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">C</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">erro</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, 12 BNA OSHC<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">at</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>1824</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">-25</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>(reliance on employee justifiable in light of employee’s extensive training, lengthy experience and fine work record)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(R.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Br.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">16</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">;</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>R. Reply<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Br.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">8)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span>In<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Cerro,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the Commission held the Secretary had not established constructive knowledge for a general duty clause<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">violation</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Cerro</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, 12 BNA OSHC<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">at</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>1824</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">-25</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. The</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">re, the</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>record show</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ed</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>that Cerro had an adequate safety<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">program</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">that</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>the employees received and understood the company’s safety rules</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, and</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>that supervisors had provided adequate supervision<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">relative to<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the experience and expertise of the employee. The employee<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">in<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Cerro<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">had significant training, years of experience on the equipment</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>and had completed an 8,000 hour apprenticeship program. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>The Commission found<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">that based on the facts<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the supervisors could not have foreseen the need for additional precautions and the Secretary did not show that there was a “specific, feasible additional step” that could have been taken to improve communication of the work</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">rule to employees; thus the Secretary did not carry the burden of proof for knowledge. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Id.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span>By contrast, in the instant case, even though<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">project foreman</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Piechocki was a licensed journeyman electrician, he had never worked at a site where Griffin did not have control over the circuit breaker switches. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">H</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">e<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">had no experience drafting</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>procedures where the building’s owner maintained control of the circuit breakers. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. P</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">iechocki</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>was the only Griffin employee at the group</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>project</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>meetings where the MOP steps were discussed, and his supervisor</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, senior project manager</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Pease, admitted that no one reviewed the MOPs<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">that<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Piechocki</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>drafted. Here, there was no supervision of Mr. P</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">iechocki</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>in the development of<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">MOP-51 that<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin’s<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">employees<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">relied</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>upon</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>as the safe work procedure</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>for the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">October 18, 2014 shutdown. It wa</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">s not reasonable to provide no oversight or supervision for<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">a</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>critical shutdown process and</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>in particular</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, it was</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">not reasonable because Fidelity</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>maintained control over the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">circuit<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">breaker switches</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>which was not routine for Griffin worksites</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Cerro</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>does not support Griffin’s premise that it was reasonable to completely rely on<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">project manager</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Piechocki’s experience and provide no supervision or oversight of the MOP development process.</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span>Griffin cites<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Ragnar</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>to support its premise that there was no notice<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">that Griffin</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>needed to<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">implement<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">additional measures to discover the hazard. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Ragnar<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">is unavailing. In<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Ragnar</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the violative condition</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>was non-fastened<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">hole</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>covers that contractors routinely accessed to conduct work. The record disclosed that Ragner’s general superintendent (safety manager)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>visited the worksite once a week</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>for a short duration</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, the project foreman visited<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the worksite<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">twice a week</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>for a short duration</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, and the job superintendent was onsite every day. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">T</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">he Commission found no proof for constructive knowledge where the Secretary could not show how long the violative condition had existed</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>or</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>whether the condition could be easily detected</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. Therefore, the Commission was unable to determine whether<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Ragnar</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>had or had not</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>exercised reasonable diligence in discovering<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">a</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>violation of the standard. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Ragnar,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>18 BNA OSHC at 1939-40</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span>Here,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin provided</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>no oversight or supervision<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">to</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">project foreman</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Piechocki</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>to ensure</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>that he</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>effectively<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">identified</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>all the sources of energization</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>and accounted for them in the M</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">OP-51 shutdown procedure. The Secretary is not asserting that constant surveillance is needed; the issue at hand is the lack of any supervision for Mr. Piechocki. This shows Griffin was not reasonably diligent in tak</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ing</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>steps to determine if<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">MOP-51</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>developed by Mr. Piechocki</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>identified all energy sources to be shut down. Further, Griffin was aware that inserting the building owner into the shutdown process was not<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin’s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">usual</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">practice</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, yet Griffin<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">made no effort</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">to ensure all energy sources were identified so its employees could work safely.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">took</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>no measures to determine if MOP-51 addressed the worksite’s hazards.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> Griffin provided no oversight to ensure that MOP-51 incorporated Griffin’s general safety procedures.<span>
						</span></span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span>In<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">SJL</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, the Commission found<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">it was reasonable for the employer to rely on the employees’ experience and training where its</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>employees had demonstrated<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">an<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">understanding of<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">relevant<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">training<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">a</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>month before</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>the inspection</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, there had been no observations of<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">any<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">shortcuts</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>at the worksite</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, and the employer had<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">six</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>safety specialists that conducted random</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>and planned worksite audits. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">SJL,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">25 BNA OSHC<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">at</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>1899. The instant case does not compare. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Here, there was no</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>additional training or guidance</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>provided to Griffin’s project foreman Piechocki or electrician Mr. J</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">to a</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ddress the unique worksite conditions<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">present<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">where an entity other than Griffin (</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Fidelity</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>control</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">led</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">circuit breaker switch</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>in Griffin’s<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">work<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">procedures</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Further, no one provided oversight for<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">whether<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">MOP-51</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>included all relevant safety procedures</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">SJL</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>does not support Griffin’s premise</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>that</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>it could rely</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>on</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>its employees’<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">past<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">training and experience</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>at the Fidelity worksite.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">In<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Thomas,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the Commission found adequate supervision where<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the employer</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>had<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">a</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>crew foreman<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">on site<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">at all times, the superintendent walked the job every week, the owner periodically visited the worksite, and<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">safety manager conducted random inspections. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Thomas,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">23 BNA OSHC<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">at</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>2088-89</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">The Commission’s finding in<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Thomas</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>does not support Griffin’s p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">remise. To the contrary,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">I find there was no oversight or supervision<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">to project foreman</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Piechocki</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>in his</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>development of MOP-51</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>even though<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">MOP-51</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>served as the primary guide during the shutdown process</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>and Mr. Piechocki understood MOP-51 to describe the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">“proper<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">safe<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">method” for<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>work</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>tasks outlined</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">The Secretary asserts that Griffin had a duty to supervise Mr. Piechocki.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(S.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Br.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">44).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> I agree.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">See Jensen Constr. Co,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">7 BNA OSHC 1477, 14</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">79-</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">80 (No. 76-1538, 1979) (finding employer did not adequately supervise supervisor, did not take necessary steps to prevent violation, and violative conduct of superviso</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">r wa</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">s imputable to the employer);<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">see also,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Dana Container, Inc.,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">25 BNA OSHC 1776, 1782-83 (No. 09-1184, 2015)<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">aff’d</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">847 F.3d 495</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>(7th Cir. 2017)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>(f</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">inding safety entry permits were reviewed, but no action was taken to correct deficiencies, thus it was reasonably foreseeable employee would not follow company’s work rules</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span></p>
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			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Here,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>MOP-51 was su</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">bmitted to<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">two<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin managers</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>senior project manager</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Pease</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>and corporate safety director</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Weider</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 84, 279-80, 224,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>250; Ex. J-9).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> Mr. Pease admitted that the project’s specifications<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">showed the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">bus duct connected SS41A and SS41B. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">245</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> Mr. Pease also admitted that no one at Griffin reviewed MOP-51 (or any MOP) to determine whether all energy sources<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">had been<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">identified for shutdown</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>or that Mr. Piechocki had followed Griffin’s safety guidelines</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">253</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span></p>
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				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span>I find that Griffin did not provide adequate supervision of its employees, and in particular,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">project foreman</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Piechocki</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">’s MOP procedures,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">to determine if all energized circuits had been identified and opened prior to working on<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">SS41B</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>switchgear</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span></p>
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			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;">Griffin had an adequate disciplinary policy</span></p>
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			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span>Respondent asserts that it had a progressive disciplinary policy that was routinely enforced. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(R.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Br.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">26</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">; Tr. 363, 366, 370; Ex. R-10).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> Actions include</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">d</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>warnings, suspension, and termination. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 366-67).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Evidence for the time period from January 2012 until November 2014 shows that four employees were suspended,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">fourteen employees<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">received written warnings, and<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">nineteen employees</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>received verbal warnings for violations of safety rules.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 365-67; Ex.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">R-10).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> Five of the actions were related to violations of Griffin’s No Live Work policy. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 373-376; Ex. R-10).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span></p>
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			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span>The Secretary asserts that because no one was disciplined for the safety violations related to the October 18, 2014 accident, Griffin’s disciplinary policy was inadequate. (S.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Br.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">48</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">). </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">I disagree.</span></p>
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			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span>In lieu of traditional discipline<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">regarding the October 18</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; position:relative;font-size:0.58em; bottom: 1ex;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">th</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>incident,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">management decided to place a memo in<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">project foreman</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Piechocki’s personnel file because he had an excellent safety record prior to the accident and<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">had</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>saved</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>electrician</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Mr. J</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">’s life by pulling him off the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">energized bus bar. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 371; Ex. J-14).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin’s director of administrative operations Gerald Richards testified that b</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ecause Mr. J did not return to work after the accident, no determination<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">was made<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">about<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">possible disci</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">plinary action.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">If Mr. J return</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ed</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>to work</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>in the future</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, Mr. Richards anticipated that management would have a discussion with Mr. J about the incident and lessons learned.</span><span class="style_FootnoteReference style_FootnoteReference " style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><a name="ftnref25" href="#ftn25">25</a></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 371-72</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">; R. Br. pp. 25-26</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span></p>
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			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span>The Secretary has not presented evidence to rebut Griffin’s showing that it had an effective disciplinary policy that it enforced. The lack of discipline for a single event is not determinative of whether an employer has an effective policy. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">See Am</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Eng'g & Dev. Corp.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, 23 BNA OSHC 2093, 2097 (No. 10-0359, 2012)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(finding that one instance of delayed discipline two months after the inspection did not undermine its otherwise strong enforcement policy). That is particularly true here where Mr. Piechocki’s discipline was modified because of his prior safety record and his efforts to assist Mr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">J during the accident.<span>
						</span></span></p>
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				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin’s safety rules, its communication of safety rules to its employees, and its discovery of violations of its safety rule</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>were inadequate for the Fidelity worksite</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. Griffin’s unpreventable employee misconduct defense fails.<span>
						</span></span></p>
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				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;">Multi-Employer Worksite Defense</span></p>
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				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin asserts that because it did not have control over the circuit breaker that it did not create or control the worksite’s hazards</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>and thus could not abate the hazard</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. Griffin asserts that<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">it relied upon Fidelity’s property manager, CBRE, to identify which circuits woul</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">d be opened or closed. (R.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Br.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">10</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).<span>
						</span></span></p>
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				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">It is true that Fidelity’s contract required control over the circuit breaker</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">to remain with<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">its agent, CBRE</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. This</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>was reflected in MOP-51. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Ex. J-6).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> However, MOP-51 shows<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">CBRE’s<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">role<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">w</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">as limited to operation of the</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">circuit breaker<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">switch</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. M</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">r. Piechocki<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">observed the opening of the switch</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>and</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>maintained responsibility for the lockout</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>and test</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ing of</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>the breakers.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 78; Ex. J-6).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> Mr. Piechocki<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">drafted</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>MOP-51,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">so Griffin controlled the document that establ</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ished</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>the steps in the process</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">CBRE follow</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ed</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>the steps<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">in</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">MOP-51. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 69).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> CBRE’s building engineer</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Smith</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>stated</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>“I wasn’t contracted to do the job. I mean I just - all I was there to do was to open the breaker, like it said in the MOP.” </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 277).</span></p>
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				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin’s employees were<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">e</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">xposed to<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>hazards</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>related to unidentified energized circuits</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. Because Griffin’s own employees were exposed, to<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">prevail in establishing a multi-employer worksite defense, Griffin must prove that “1) it did not create the violative condition to which its employees were exposed; 2) it did not control the violative condition, so that it could not itself have performed the action necessary to abate the condition as required by the standard; and 3) it took all reasonable alternative measures to protect its employees from the violative condition.”<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Rockwell Int'l Corp.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, 17 BNA OSHC 1801, 1808 (No. 93-45, 1996) (consolidated);<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">see also, Summit</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, 23 BNA OSHC<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">at</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>120</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">6-0</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">7</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span></p>
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				<p style="margin-top:.733px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; margin-left:7.933px; text-indent:1.06cm; margin-right:10.867px; widows:0; orphans:0; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">As the Commission stated in<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Grossman Steel & Aluminum Corp</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">4 BNA OSHC 1185 (No. 12775, 197</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">5</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">:</span></p>
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				<p style="margin-top:2.733px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.025; text-align:justify; margin-left:48px; margin-right:48px; widows:0; orphans:0; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">[E]</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ach employer has primary responsibility for the safety of its own employees. Simply because a subcontractor cannot himself abate a violative condition does not mean it is powerless to protect its employees. It can, for example, attempt to have the general contractor correct the condition, attempt to persuade the employer responsible for the condition to correct it, instruct its employees to avoid the area where the hazard exists if this alternative is practical</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>or in some instances provide an alternative means of protection against the hazard. We therefore expect every employer to make a reasonable effort to detect violations of standards not created by it but to which its employees have access and, when it detects such violations, to exert reasonable efforts to have them abated or take such steps as the circumstances may dictate to protect its employees. In the absence of such actions,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">we will still hold each employer responsible for all violative conditions to which its employees have access</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span></p>
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				<p style="margin-top:2.733px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.025; text-align:justify; margin-left:48px; margin-right:48px; widows:0; orphans:0; "> </p>
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			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; margin-right:48px; widows:0; orphans:0; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Id.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>at 1189 (emphasis<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">added</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">
					</span></p>
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				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin asserts that<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Summit</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>supports its position that it<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">had<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">little<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">control<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">over the circuit breakers and could not control the hazard</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(R.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Reply</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Br.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">p. 7-8)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> In<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Summit</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, the Commission found<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">that<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the general contractor had significant control at the worksite and thus could be cited</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>for the violative condition. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Summit</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, 23 BNA OSHC<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">at</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>1206-07</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. Griffin asserts that because Fidelity maintained control of the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">circuit<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">breaker switch</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">es</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, it was the controlling employer and Griffin was not responsible for the violative condition. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(R. Reply</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">p. 7-8).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> I disagree. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Summit</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>does not support Griffin’s position that it had insufficient control to be cited for the violative condition. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Summit</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">concerned</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>whether a general contractor could be cited when the employees of another employer at the worksite (and no</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ne of</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>their own employees) were exposed to the violative condition. Here, Griffin’s own employees were exposed to the violative condition and</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, therefore, Griffin</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>was</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>responsible for their safety. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Additionally, I find Griffin had sufficient control over the violative condition to<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">abate the hazard.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:6.667px; margin-bottom:6.667px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin also asserts that<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the decision in<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Fabi</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Constr. Co., Inc. v. Sec’y of Labor,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">508 F.3d 1077 (D.C. Cir. 2007)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>supports its premise that<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">it</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>had implemented a reasonable means of abating the hazard to its exposed employees because the designer of Fidelity’s new electrical system was present at the MOP meetings and could<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">have<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">suggest</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ed</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>changes</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>to the MOP-51 procedure</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Id</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. at<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">1083</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:6.667px; margin-bottom:6.667px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Fabi<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">is an inapt comparison to the instant case. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Here, t</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">he system’s designer was present at the meetings, but there is no evidence Griffin asked the designer to<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">determine whether</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">all</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>energized circuit</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">had been identified in</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>MOP</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">-51. Merely presenting</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>a procedure to<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">a</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>group</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">with</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>the hope</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>someone<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">will identify all the safety hazards to</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>which</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Griffin’s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>own employees<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">will be exposed</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">is not reasonable. Further, the fact that no one at Griffin provided any oversight or review of<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">t</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">he MOP procedures drafted by M</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">r. Piechocki wa</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">s unreasonable. Mr. Pease</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, Piechocki’s supervisor,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>had all the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">system’s specifications</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>and the MOP, but took no actions to ensure Mr. Piechocki had correctly identified all the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">live<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">energy sources.</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:6.667px; margin-bottom:6.667px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">B</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ecause Griffin installed the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">new<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">electrical</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>system, wrote<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">MOP</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">-51</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">observed the</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>circuit</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>breaker<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">that<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">was opened, and maintained control of the lockout key,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">I find</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>that Griffin</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>created the violative condition</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. Additionally, Griffin had<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">sufficient<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">control over the circuit breakers</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Piechocki identified</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">through the MOP</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">which<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">breaker<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">would be opened</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>and<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">he<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">maintained lockout control</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>of the breaker</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:6.667px; margin-bottom:6.667px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; color:#212121; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin had the ability to have the hazard abated as required by the standard – it only had to ask the Fidelity representative,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; color:#212121; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">CBRE chief engineer</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; color:#212121; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Smith, to operate a circuit breaker switch</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; color:#212121; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>to de-energize a circuit</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; color:#212121; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. Griffin, as the hired electrical specialist</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; color:#212121; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>and system installer</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; color:#212121; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, had the skills and information to identify which circuit breakers had to<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; color:#212121; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">be<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; color:#212121; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">opened to de-energize the system its emplo</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; color:#212121; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">yees were working on. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; color:#212121; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin provided no evidence</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; color:#212121; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>that it could not comply with the cited standard’s requirement or that it took</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; color:#212121; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>reasonable alternative steps to protect its employees</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; color:#212121; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>who were exposed to the hazard</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; color:#212121; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; color:#212121; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; color:#212121; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin’s multi-employer defense fails. </span></p>
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			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:6.667px; margin-bottom:6.667px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "> </p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:2; text-align:center; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; text-decoration:underline ;">Citation 1, Item 1 – Alleged violation of 29 C.F.R. § 1926.416(a</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; text-decoration:underline ;">)(</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; text-decoration:underline ;">1)</span></p>
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				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:2; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">This item alleges a serious violation of 29 C.F.R. § 1926.416(a</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">)(</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">1), which states:</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p class="style_Normal style_Normal style_BodyText style_BodyText " style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.025; text-align:justify; margin-left:48px; margin-right:48px; "><span style="font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">No employer shall permit an employee to work in such proximity to any part of an electric power circuit that the employee could contact the electric power circuit in the course of work, unless the employee is protected against electric shock by de-energizing the circuit and grounding it or by guarding it effectively by insulation or other means.</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p class="style_Normal style_Normal style_BodyText style_BodyText " style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.025; margin-left:48px; margin-right:48px; "> </p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">The Secretary asserts Griffin permitted employees to work near an energized bus</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>bar</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">in the SS41B switchgear<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">tie breaker compartment</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>without any protection from electric shock. </span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Respondent asserts it had no knowledge that an energized circuit was in the employees’ work area, that it relied on F</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">idelity</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>to determine the location of energized circuits, and<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">any employee<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">exposure was the result of unpreventable employee misconduct. </span></p>
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			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">For the following reasons, I find the Secretary has met his burden and established Griffin allowed two employees to work near an energized electrical power circuit without any means of protection.</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;">The standard is applicable</span></p>
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			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">As discussed above, Griffin’s work at the Fidelity project was construction work. The cited standard applies.<span>
						</span></span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;">Employee Exposure</span></p>
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				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span>Both<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">project foreman</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Piechocki</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>and electrician Mr. J</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>were exposed to the hazard of contact with an energized electrical circuit. The energized bus bar was located just above</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>the area in</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>the narrow cabinet where</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>the</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>employees were unbolting connections and close enough that inadvertent movement resulted in contact with the energized bus bar. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 10</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">5-06).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> Mr. J’s<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">face contacted the energized bus bar while he</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>was attempting to loosen</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>bolts</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>in the SS41B compartment. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 106)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin’s employees</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>were exposed to the cited hazard.<span>
						</span></span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;">Griffin did not comply with the requirements of 29 C.F.R. § 1926.416(a</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;">)(</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;">1),</span></p>
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			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span>The Secretary asserts Griffin permitted<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">its<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">employees Mr. J and Mr. Piechocki to work in proximity to an energized bus bar located in the rear of the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">SS41B<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">electrical switchgear compartment and took no precautions to protect the employees against electric shock. (S.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Br.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">24). As the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">case<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">facts<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">show</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, both empl</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">oyees were close enough to inadvertently<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">contact an energized electrical circuit<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">while working in the SS41B<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">switchgear<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">compartment</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. Griffin does not dispute</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>that</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>the employees were working in the assigned location, which was close enough</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>for the employees</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>to make contact with the energized bus bar. Further, Griffin does not assert</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>that</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>it protected its employees by grounding, guarding, or insulating the energized circuit. Griffin<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">simply<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">asserts that it<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">did not know the circuit was energized and<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">that the</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>employees did not follow Griffin’s work rules.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span>I find that Griffin did not comply with the standard when it</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>allowed its employees to work i</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">n</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>the</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>SS41B<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">switchgear compartment<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">within proximity of the energized bus bar</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, with no protection against electrical shock</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.<span>
						</span></span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;">Knowledge is<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;">Established</span></p>
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			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">The Secretary must prove the employer either knew, or with the exercise of reasonable diligence could have known, of the violative condition</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">. Summit</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, 23 BNA OSHC<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">at</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>1207</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Constructive knowledge is imputed</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>where a supervisory employee c</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ould have reasonably known about the safety violation. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Gioioso</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span>II</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">675 F.3d<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">at</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>73</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(citations omitted)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Knowledge is directed to the physical conditions that constitute a violation. The Secretary need not show that an employer understood or acknowledged that the physical conditions were hazardous. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Phoenix</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, 17 BNA OSHC<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">at</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>1079-1080</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">As discussed above for citation 1, i</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">tem 2, t</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">he Secretary asserts that Griffin had both actual and constructive knowledge of the violative condition. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">The<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Secretary asserts Griffin had actual knowledge the bus bar was energized and could be contacted by anyone working in the SS41B<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">switchgear<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">compartment. </span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:6.667px; margin-bottom:6.667px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin asserts it had no actual knowledge the bus bar was energized and posed a hazard. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Resp. Reply</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Br.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. 2).</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:6.667px; margin-bottom:6.667px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">As discussed above,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">project foreman Piechocki<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">and<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">senior project manager</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Pease knew there was a bus duct that provided an electrical connection<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">from SS</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">4</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">1A<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">to the bus bar in SS41B</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Placards attached to SS41B showed<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>electrical connection through the bus duct.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">MOP-51, developed by Griffin</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">’s project foreman Piechocki</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, did not include a step to open the tie</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">breaker switch<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">for the connection from SS41A<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">to<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">fully<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">de-energize<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the bus duct in the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">SS41B</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>switchgear compartment</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. Griffin installed SS41A and SS41B and the connecting bus duct and th</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">erefore</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>knew of the electrical connection. </span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Through Mr. Piechocki, Griffin knew the bus duct connecting SS41A and SS41B had been installed, there was no step in MOP-51</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">to break that connection, and employees would be working near the bus bar</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, which</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>had not been de-energized. The Secretary has prove</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">n</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>actual knowledge of the physical condition that created the violation. </span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">The Secretary<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">also<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">asserts Griffin had constructive knowledge of the violative condition. I agree.</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:6.667px; margin-bottom:6.667px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">“[A]n employer can be charged with constructive knowledge of a safety violation that supervisory employees know or should reasonably know about.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">”</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Gioios</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">o</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span>II</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">675 F.3d<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">at</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>73</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">As discussed above,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Piechocki</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>also had constructive knowledge of the violative condition. With reasonable diligence, he could have determined the bus bar above the area</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>where</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>he and Mr. J were going to work was still energized. Mr. Piechocki knew the bus duct connection had been installed, that it provided an electrical connection from SS41A to SS41B</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. H</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">e knew where he and Mr. J would be working. Mr. Piechocki wrote MOP-51,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">observed<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Smith<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">open the circuit breaker</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">personally removed the kirk key to lockout the breaker switch,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">and<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">then<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">maintained</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>control of the lockout key. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin had constructive knowledge<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">that<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the tie</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">breaker circuit<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">had not been</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>de-energized.</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:6.667px; margin-bottom:6.667px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">I find that Griffin did not exercise reasonable diligence to ensure its employees were not working in proximity to an energized circu</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">it. No one at Griffin made an</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>effort to ensure the MOP drafted by<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">project foreman</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Piechocki was complete and included the necessary protections from energized circuits. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Senior project manager<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Pease had all the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">necessary<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">information</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>to know that</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>when</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Griffin employees</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>followed MOP-51 they</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>would be exposed to contact with an energized circuit.</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Further, it was not reasonable for Griffin to expect the system designer to determine if MOP-51 identified all the energized circuits</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">; especially,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">when<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">senior project manager Pease,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Piechocki’s supervisor</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>did not review<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">MOP-51<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">to determine whether all the safety steps had been included.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> Griffin cannot shift its duty for the safety of its employees to another party. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">See Summit</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, 23 BNA OSHC<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">at</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>120</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">6</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">-0</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">7</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>(citations omitted).</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">As discussed above, I find that it was foreseeable that employees would be exposed to the energized bus bar. There was no step in MOP-51 to de-energize the connection</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Pease received MOP</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">-51</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>prior to the October 18 shutdown. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Piechocki and<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Pease knew SS41B had an electrical connection to SS41A</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">based on<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the project’s specifications</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">The violative condition was apparent and should have been known<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">to<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin’s supervisory employees. It was reasonably foreseeable that MOP-51 would be followed during the October 18 shutdown, the electrical connection between the s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">witchgears</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>would not be de-energized, and an employee would be exposed to the energized bus bar while working in the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">narrow<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">SS41B</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>switchgear compartment</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">I find Griffin had constructive knowledge of the violative condition.</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Further, f</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">or the reasons stated above regarding citation 1, item 2, Griffin’s unpreventable employee misconduct defense fails.<span>
						</span></span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">I<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">find</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>the Secretary has met h</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">is</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>burden and prove</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">n</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>a violation of the standard</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>cited at<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">citation 1, i</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">tem 1</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. This item is affirmed as a serious violation.</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:16px; margin-bottom:13.333px; line-height:1.5; text-indent:.159cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; color:#212121; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;">The violations of the cited standards<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; color:#212121; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; text-decoration:underline ;">are not duplicative</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:.159cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; color:#212121; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; color:#212121; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Griffin<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; color:#212121; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">asserts<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; color:#212121; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the two citation items<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; color:#212121; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">are duplicative</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; color:#212121; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; color:#212121; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">citing</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; color:#212121; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Cleveland Consol</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">idated</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, 13 BNA OS</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">HC at</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>1118</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(R. Br. pp. 18, 21-22).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">T</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">he Secretary contends that the citation items are not duplicative, as Griffin’s failure to ascertain by inquiry, direct observation or by instrument whether tie breaker SS41A, which connected electrically to the bus bar in the SS41B switchgear compartment, was energized was separate and distinct</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>from Griffin’s<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">failure to<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">prevent</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>employees<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">from<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">working near the energized bus bar in the SS41B switchgear compartment without first taking protective measures</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. (S. Reply Br.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">pp</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">1-3)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; color:#212121; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; color:#212121; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>I</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; color:#212121; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>agree. </span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p class="style_Normal style_Normal style_FootnoteText style_FootnoteText " style="line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; "><span style="font-size:12pt; color:#212121; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; color:#212121; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">In<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; color:#212121; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Cleveland Consolidated</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; color:#212121; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; color:#212121; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>the Commission held<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; color:#212121; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">the</span><span style="font-size:12pt; color:#212121; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>employer’s failure to<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; color:#212121; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">prevent employees from</span><span style="font-size:12pt; color:#212121; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>working in close proximity to an</span><span style="font-size:12pt; color:#212121; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>energized</span><span style="font-size:12pt; color:#212121; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>part of an electric power circuit</span><span style="font-size:12pt; color:#212121; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; color:#212121; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">before implementing protective measures</span><span style="font-size:12pt; color:#212121; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>[</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">29 C.F.R. § 1926.416(a</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">)(</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">1)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">]</span><span class="style_FootnoteReference style_FootnoteReference " style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><a name="ftnref26" href="#ftn26">26</a></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>and an employer’s failure to<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">ascertain and<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">advise its employees of the location of energized circuits and the hazards involved [</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">29 C.F.R. 1926.416(a)(</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">3</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">]<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">we</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">re distinct violations.</span><span class="style_FootnoteReference style_FootnoteReference " style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><a name="ftnref27" href="#ftn27">27</a></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "> Based on case</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">-</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">specific facts</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>in<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Cleveland Consolidated</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">, the Commission found the standards<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">were<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">duplicative only,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">in part</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">, as compliance with the two cited standards,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">c</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">ould<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">be achieved by t</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">he same “protective measures</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">” de-energizing the<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">live<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">circuit or using other protective means.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">It found t</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">he employer shall<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">ascertain and<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">advise its employee</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>of the “protective measures to be taken” to avoid the electrical hazards</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>as required in<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">29 C.F.R. § 1926.416(a)(</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">3</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">, and the employer shall protect its employee against electric shock by “de-energizing the circuit and grounding it, or by guarding it effectively by insulation or other means,”<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">before permitting an employee to work</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>in proximity to an electric power circuit, as required by<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">29 C.F.R. § 1926.416(a)(</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">1</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Cleveland Consol</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">, 13 BNA OS</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">HC at</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>1118</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">.</span></p>
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			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">In the instant case, Griffin failed to comply with bot</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">h cited standards. Each cited s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">tandard<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">requires</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>separate, distinct<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">measures an employer must take to protect its</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">e</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">mployees. The cited standards are not duplicative, except to the limited extent</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, that</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>compliance with both standards would have been achieved, in part,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">through the single act<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">of effectively</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>de-energizing the circuit.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">A v</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">iolation of both cited standard</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">is</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>found. The citations are grouped for penalty assessment, to reflect the relationship between the cit</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ed standards</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">and possible compliance through a single abatement measure</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">See Miller Electric Co.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>2001 WL 95797</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, *5</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>(</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">No. 99-1702</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, Jan</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">1, 2001)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>(ALJ provid</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ed<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">a penalty reduction because of the overlap between the two cited<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">standards)<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">remanded</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>by Commission on unrelated grounds, 19 BNA OSHC 1666 (No. 99-1702, 2001)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:2; text-align:center; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; text-decoration:underline ;">Penalty</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; text-decoration:underline ;"><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; text-decoration:underline ;">and</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; text-decoration:underline ;"><span><span></span>
						</span>Classification</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Section 17(j) of the Act requires the Commission to give due consideration to four criteria in assessing penalties: the size of the employer’s business,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">that<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the gravity of the violation, the employer’s good faith, and its prior history of violations. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Gravity is generally the primary factor in the penalty assessment. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">See</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">J. A. Jones Constr. Co.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, 15 BNA OSHC 2201, 2214 (No. 87-2059, 1993)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; margin-left:-5.933px; text-indent:1.266cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">The S</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ecretary classified</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>both citation items as</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>serious<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">for a<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">total<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">proposed penalty<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">of $14</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,000</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.00</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">A violation is classifi</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ed as serious</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">“</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">if there is</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>a</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>substantial probability that death or serious physical harm could result</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">” if an accident occurs.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Compass</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Env</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">tl.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Inc.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">23 BNA OSHC<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">1132,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">1136</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>(No. 06-1036, 2010)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">aff’d</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, 663 F.3d 1164 (10th Cir. 2011)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">The hazard for each of the citation items was injury or death from electric shock. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Here, an employee<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">was seriously inju</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">red after his face contacted an</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>energized bus bar in<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">an electri</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">cal</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>switchgear</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>T</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">he<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">serious<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">classification is appropriate. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; margin-left:-5.933px; text-indent:1.266cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">T</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">he recommended penalty amount</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>was based on<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">an</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">assessment<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">that<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">the gravity</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>of the violation</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>was high</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. T</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">here</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>was no<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">good faith discount</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>because<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">a serious injury<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">had<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">occurred.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">345-46</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, 359</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">T</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">here was no penalty reduction for size because the company had<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">approximately 1,400</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>employees and<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">there was<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">no<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">modification for history</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 345</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; margin-left:-5.933px; text-indent:1.266cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">As discussed in the preceding section, th</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">e citation</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>item</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">s are grouped for penalty assessment, to reflect the relationship between the cit</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ed standards</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>regarding compliance</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">I conclude</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>th</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">at</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">a total p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">enalty<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">of $7,000.00<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">is<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">appropriate.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">A<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">grouped<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">total<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">penalty of $</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">7</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,000</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.00</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>is assessed.</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:2; text-align:center; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; text-decoration:underline ;">Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">            All findings of fact and conclusions of law relevant and necessary to a determination of the contested issues have been made above. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">See</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Fed.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">R. Civ. P. 52(a).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> All proposed findings of fact and conclusions of law inconsistent with this decision are denied.</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; "> </p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; "> </p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; text-align:justify; "> </p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:1px; line-height:1.5; text-align:center; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; text-decoration:underline ;">O</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; text-decoration:underline ;">rder</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:2; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">           </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span>Based upon the foregoing Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law, it is ORDERED that:</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Citation 1, I</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">tem 1, for a violation of 29 C.F.R. §</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>1926.416(a</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">)(</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">1</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">)<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">and<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Citation 1, I</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">tem 2, for a violation of 29 C.F.R. § 1926.416(a)(3)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>are</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">both<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">AFFIRMED as Serious<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">and a total<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">penalty of $7,000.00 is ASSESSED.</span></p>
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			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; "> </p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1.5; "> </p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:1px; line-height:1; margin-right:114px; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">                                                                    </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">    </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Lucida Handwriting; text-decoration:underline ;font-family:Calibri; font-family:Lucida Handwriting; font-size:12pt; text-decoration:underline ;">/s/ Carol A. Baumerich</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:1px; line-height:1; margin-left:288px; margin-right:114px; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">C</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">arol A. Baumerich</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:1px; line-height:1; margin-left:288px; margin-right:114px; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Judge</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, OSHRC</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:1px; line-height:1.5; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "> Date:<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">May15, 2017</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:1px; line-height:1.5; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Washington, D.C.</span></p>
			</div>
			<hr/>"
      <div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1; ">
					<a name="ftn-1" href="#ftnref-1"></a> </p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1; ">
					<a name="ftn0" href="#ftnref0"></a> </p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:16px; margin-bottom:13.333px; line-height:1; text-align:justify; ">
					<a name="ftn1" href="#ftnref1"><span class="style_FootnoteReference style_FootnoteReference " style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:12pt; ">1 </span></a><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Serious c</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">itation 1</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, i</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">tem 1</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">allege</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>a violation of 29 C.F.R. § 19</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">26.416(a</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">)(</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">1), as follows:</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">O</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">n or about</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>October 18, 2014,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">an employee received severe electrical burns while working in the electrical switchgear tie breaker compartment of SS41B. An energized bus bar operated at approximately 480 volts and was not protected from accidental contact. The Secretary<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">propose</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>a penalty of $7,000 for this citation item</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>(as amended by Order dated December 21, 2015).</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1; text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Serious c</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">itation 1, item<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">2</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>allege</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>a<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">v</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">iolation of 29 C.F.R. § 19</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">26</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">416(a</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">)(3)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, as follows:</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">O</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">n or about<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">October 18,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">201</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">4</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, the employer did not<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">ascertain, by adequate inquiry, or direct observation, or by instruments, the specific parts of the energized electrical switchgear tie breaker SS41A and SS41B electrical power circuits, which were not safely located or de-energized. Additionally, the employer did not adequately advise all employees of the locations of hazardous energized lines and of the necessary measures required to be taken to ensure that exposure to electrical hazards was eliminated. The Secretary<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">propose</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>a penalty of $7,000 for this citation item.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p class="style_Normal style_Normal style_FootnoteText style_FootnoteText " style="text-align:justify; ">
					<a name="ftn2" href="#ftnref2"><span class="style_FootnoteReference style_FootnoteReference " style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">2 </span></a><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>The terms switchgear and substation refer to the same equipment</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">. These terms<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">were used interchangeably at this worksite.<span>
						</span></span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p class="style_Normal style_Normal style_FootnoteText style_FootnoteText " style="text-align:justify; ">
					<a name="ftn3" href="#ftnref3"><span class="style_FootnoteReference style_FootnoteReference " style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">3 </span></a><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">The contract between Griffin and Gilbane,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">article 1.3</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>states, in part,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">“The Trade Contractor (Griffin) expressly represents and warrant</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">s to Construction M</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">anager (Gilbane) that Trade Contractor hold</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>special knowledge, tr</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">a</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">ining, and experience in such Work . . . .</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">” </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">(</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">Ex. J-3 p. 3</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">.</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p class="style_Normal style_Normal style_FootnoteText style_FootnoteText ">
					<a name="ftn4" href="#ftnref4"><span class="style_FootnoteReference style_FootnoteReference " style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">4 </span></a><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>In the interest of privacy, the injured employee’s name is not used in this<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">d</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">ecision.<span>
						</span></span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p class="style_Normal style_Normal style_FootnoteText style_FootnoteText " style="text-align:justify; ">
					<a name="ftn5" href="#ftnref5"><span class="style_FootnoteReference style_FootnoteReference " style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">5 </span></a><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">The job specifications are set forth in the document, “One Spartan Way and Two Contra Way Emergency Power Upgrade, Merrimack, NH, Specifications, Issued for Construction, August 22, 2013.” </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">(Ex. J-1).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p class="style_Normal style_Normal style_FootnoteText style_FootnoteText " style="text-align:justify; ">
					<a name="ftn6" href="#ftnref6"><span class="style_FootnoteReference style_FootnoteReference " style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">6 </span></a><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Square D manufactured the new switchgears for this project. Square D’s parent company is Schneider Electric. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>51,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>246-47; Ex. J-4).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p class="style_Normal style_Normal style_FootnoteText style_FootnoteText ">
					<a name="ftn7" href="#ftnref7"><span class="style_FootnoteReference style_FootnoteReference " style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">7 </span></a><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>FEA</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>electrical engineer John Lane</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>was the project electrical engineer of record. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 141</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">-42</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">;<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">Ex. J-4 p. 1;<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">Ex. R-2 p. 14).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p class="style_Normal style_Normal style_FootnoteText style_FootnoteText ">
					<a name="ftn8" href="#ftnref8"><span class="style_FootnoteReference style_FootnoteReference " style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">8 </span></a><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">See</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Note<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">6</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>above.<span>
						</span></span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p class="style_Normal style_Normal style_FootnoteText style_FootnoteText " style="text-align:justify; ">
					<a name="ftn9" href="#ftnref9"><span class="style_FootnoteReference style_FootnoteReference " style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">9 </span></a><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">Electrical foreman</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Connerton attended “a couple” project meetings during the year-long project</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">. H</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">e did not attend a</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">ny</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>meeting where MOP-51 was reviewed. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">73,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">227).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">Senior project manager</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Pease only attended the first Fidelity project MOP meeting</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 255).</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p class="style_Normal style_Normal style_FootnoteText style_FootnoteText " style="text-align:justify; ">
					<a name="ftn10" href="#ftnref10"><span class="style_FootnoteReference style_FootnoteReference " style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">10 </span></a><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Because CBRE was Fidelity’s agent and property manager at this worksite, in the record CBRE employees are sometimes referred to as Fidelity or FREC employees. </span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1; text-align:justify; ">
					<a name="ftn11" href="#ftnref11"><span class="style_FootnoteReference style_FootnoteReference " style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:12pt; ">11 </span></a><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">The<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">MOP-51</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>“Executive Summary”</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">described the</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>planned shutdown to switchgears<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">SS42A</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">SS42B</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">, and<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">SS41B as follows:</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>“</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">S</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">hutdown<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">SS42A, SS42B and SS41B install end section on SS41B relocate CH-1 from temporary breaker and terminate on breaker in new end section. In SS42B relocate PD4-1-2 from temporary breaker and terminate on breaker in new end section. Pull new emergency feeds from MES to ATS42A and ATS42B.”<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Ex. J-6</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>pp</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">3,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">9).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">“ATS” is an automatic transfer switch.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 76).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p class="style_Normal style_Normal style_FootnoteText style_FootnoteText " style="text-align:justify; ">
					<a name="ftn12" href="#ftnref12"><span class="style_FootnoteReference style_FootnoteReference " style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">12 </span></a><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>“Opening” a breaker means preventing electrical current from flowing through th</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">e</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>breaker. “Closing” a breaker means allowing electrical current to flow through the breaker.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 326).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p class="style_Normal style_Normal style_FootnoteText style_FootnoteText ">
					<a name="ftn13" href="#ftnref13"><span class="style_FootnoteReference style_FootnoteReference " style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">13 </span></a><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>After opening the breaker, Mr. Smith left the work area at Fidelity’s One Spartan Way building.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 166).</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p class="style_Normal style_Normal style_FootnoteText style_FootnoteText " style="text-align:justify; ">
					<a name="ftn14" href="#ftnref14"><span class="style_FootnoteReference style_FootnoteReference " style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">14 </span></a><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Project foreman Piechocki provided MOP-51 to senior project manager Pease, corporate safety director Weider, and electrical foreman Connerton</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">(Ex. J-9).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>However, no Griffin manager reviewed MOP-51 to ensure safety compliance. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 85-86, 178-79, 182, 225, 249-53).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p class="style_Normal style_Normal style_FootnoteText style_FootnoteText " style="text-align:justify; ">
					<a name="ftn15" href="#ftnref15"><span class="style_FootnoteReference style_FootnoteReference " style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">15 </span></a><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">I find that project foreman Piechocki’s testimony reveals his understanding that Respondent’s No Live Work and Test Before You Touch policy was limited to just the electrical equipment he intended to contact during work. For example, Mr. Piechocki testified:</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p class="style_Normal style_Normal style_FootnoteText style_FootnoteText " style="text-align:justify; margin-left:48px; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">“[B]esides the main bussing, any of the wiring in that [SS41B] compartment, we tested that we were<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">going to come in contact with<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">in<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">the – that rear section.”<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "> 102).</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p class="style_Normal style_Normal style_FootnoteText style_FootnoteText " style="text-align:justify; margin-left:48px; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">“</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">If we know we’re going to come into contact with something</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>we are to - to test it.”<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "> 116) (emphasis added).</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p class="style_Normal style_Normal style_FootnoteText style_FootnoteText " style="text-align:justify; text-indent:1.27cm; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">Regarding Respondent’s Test Before You Touch policy, when asked by Respondent counsel what areas he was supposed to “test before your touch,” Mr. Piechocki answered: “The areas that you tend to come in contact with.” . . . “</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">That you test anything that you’re going to touch, what you’re going to come into contact with.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">” (Tr. 126) (</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">emphasis</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>added).</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p class="style_Normal style_Normal style_FootnoteText style_FootnoteText " style="text-align:justify; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span>Further, Mr. Piechocki’s specific actions, on October 18, 2014, provide additional strong evidence that Mr. Piechocki<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">understood Respondent’s</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>No Live Work and Test Before You Touch policy to apply to electrical equipment that he intended to contact during work. Mr. Piechocki testified that he tested the “lugs” from which he intended to remove wires in the SS41B switchgear compartment, not other areas in that compartment. “I tested it for any voltage before I touched the lugs.” (Tr. 105) “[T]here was no energy on those lugs that we were going to be interacting with.”<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 152).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p class="style_Normal style_Normal style_FootnoteText style_FootnoteText " style="text-align:justify; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span style="mso-tab-count:1">  </span>I do not find that Mr. Piechocki understood Respondent’s No Live Work and Test<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">Before</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>You Touch policy to apply to equipment or areas that Griffin employees might inadvertently contact during work. Mr. Piechocki’s limited testimony is this regard was elicited only after Respondent counsel directed Mr. Piechocki to read a bullet point on Respondent Test<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">Before</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>You Touch policy and posed a leading question. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 126-27; Ex. R-7).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "> Mr. Piechocki’s testimony, on the question whether the policy applied to<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">areas of inadvertent</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>contact, was hesitant and uncertain. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">His answer</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>to Respondent counsel’s leading question is not credited.</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p class="style_Normal style_Normal style_FootnoteText style_FootnoteText " style="text-align:justify; ">
					<a name="ftn16" href="#ftnref16"><span class="style_FootnoteReference style_FootnoteReference " style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">16 </span></a><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>When asked by R</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">espondent counsel</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>if he<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">complied with</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Respondent’s No Live Work<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">olicy on October 18</span><span style="font-size:12pt; position:relative;font-size:0.58em; bottom: 1ex;font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">th</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">, Mr. Piechocki answered:</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p class="style_Normal style_Normal style_FootnoteText style_FootnoteText " style="text-align:justify; margin-left:48px; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">[F]irst of all, we followed the MOP. We had an MOP, the steps to follow that everyone agreed was the proper safe method. We thought we disengaged any energy into the substation. Put on the proper PPE and tested for any known power. </span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p class="style_Normal style_Normal style_FootnoteText style_FootnoteText " style="text-align:justify; "><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 120; Ex. R-4).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p class="style_Normal style_Normal style_FootnoteText style_FootnoteText " style="text-align:justify; ">
					<a name="ftn17" href="#ftnref17"><span class="style_FootnoteReference style_FootnoteReference " style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">17 </span></a><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Griffin attempts to show that Mr. Piechocki thought<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">that<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">the system was not energized because it was not yet “commissioned.” (R. Br.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">. 9). This argument is unpersuasive</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">Mr. Piechocki, Mr. Connerton, and Mr. Pease each testified that commissioning is the step at which a third party tests the system to be sure it is installed properly and in working order before turning the system over to the building for normal operations. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 73-74, 129-30,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">149,<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">226, 331-32).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "> Commissioning is a testing step and not relevant to whether or not a part of the system is energized. Because Griffin installed the new electrical equipment at the Fidelity<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">p</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">roject, it was in the best position to know which parts of the system were connected and thus energized. I reject Griffin’s argument that the commissioning status of the system was relevant to energization.</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p class="style_Normal style_Normal style_FootnoteText style_FootnoteText ">
					<a name="ftn18" href="#ftnref18"><span class="style_FootnoteReference style_FootnoteReference " style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">18 </span></a><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">See</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Note<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">15</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>above.<span>
						</span></span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p class="style_Normal style_Normal style_FootnoteText style_FootnoteText " style="text-align:justify; ">
					<a name="ftn19" href="#ftnref19"><span class="style_FootnoteReference style_FootnoteReference " style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">19 </span></a><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Griffin’s safety program is discussed in the Unpreventable Employee Misconduct section below.</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p class="style_Normal style_Normal style_FootnoteText style_FootnoteText " style="text-align:justify; ">
					<a name="ftn20" href="#ftnref20"><span class="style_FootnoteReference style_FootnoteReference " style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">20 </span></a><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>The Commission has held that “[w]here it is highly probable that a</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Commission decision</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">[</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">will</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">]</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>be appealed to a particular circuit, the Commission<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">has<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">generally applied the precedent of that circuit in deciding the case</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">—</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">even though it may differ from the Commission's precedent.” </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Kerns Bros. Tree Serv.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">, 18 BNA OSHC</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>2064,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>2067</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>(No. 96-1719, 2000)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">See</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "> 29 U.S.C. §</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">§ </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">660(a) </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">and</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "> (b).</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p class="style_Normal style_Normal style_FootnoteText style_FootnoteText ">
					<a name="ftn21" href="#ftnref21"><span class="style_FootnoteReference style_FootnoteReference " style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">21 </span></a><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Mr. Piechocki testified that he was unsure if the Test<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">Before</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>You Touch policy applied before a system was commissioned. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">(Tr. 73, 115, 161-62).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p class="style_Normal style_Normal style_FootnoteText style_FootnoteText ">
					<a name="ftn22" href="#ftnref22"><span class="style_FootnoteReference style_FootnoteReference " style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">22 </span></a><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">See</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Note 16 above.<span>
						</span></span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p class="style_Normal style_Normal style_FootnoteText style_FootnoteText " style="text-align:justify; ">
					<a name="ftn23" href="#ftnref23"><span class="style_FootnoteReference style_FootnoteReference " style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">23 </span></a><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Griffin asserts that Mr. Piechocki’s testimony reflects his upset over the incident and not a lack of understanding the No Live Work / Test<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">Before</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>You Touch<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">policy</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">(R. Reply Br. p. 4).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "> I disagree</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">.<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>I find this testimony shows a general confusion of how and when to apply the No Live Work / Test<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">Before</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>You Touch<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">policy</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">
					</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">See<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">Note</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>17</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>above.<span>
						</span></span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p class="style_Normal style_Normal style_FootnoteText style_FootnoteText ">
					<a name="ftn24" href="#ftnref24"><span class="style_FootnoteReference style_FootnoteReference " style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">24 </span></a><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">See<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">Note 15 above.<span>
						</span></span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p style="margin-top:0px; margin-bottom:0px; line-height:1; text-align:justify; ">
					<a name="ftn25" href="#ftnref25"><span class="style_FootnoteReference style_FootnoteReference " style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">25 </span></a><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">While Respondent contends that electrician Mr. J. violated the No Live Work / Test<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">Before</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>You Touch<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; ">policy</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>on October 18, 2014, that claim is contradicted by project foreman Piechocki’s testimony. Mr. Piechocki testified that he and Mr. J followed MOP-51 regarding the proper safe method of work that day and that pursuant to MOP-51 Mr. J was not tasked to test anything. This testimony contradicts Respondent’s claim that Griffin’s No Live Work policy was applicable to the work procedure set forth on MOP-51 and violated by Mr. J. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">See</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-family:Calibri; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>Note 16 and accompanying text.<span>
						</span></span></p>
			</div>
			<div>
				<p class="style_Normal style_Normal style_FootnoteText style_FootnoteText " style="text-align:justify; ">
					<a name="ftn26" href="#ftnref26"><span class="style_FootnoteReference style_FootnoteReference " style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">26 </span></a><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Cleveland Consolidated</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>involved<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">29 C.F.R. § 1926.4</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">00(c</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">)(</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">1)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>and<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">29 C.F.R. § 1926.4</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">00(c)(2</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">, the predecessor standards to<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">29 C.F.R. § 1926.416(a)(1)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>and<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">29 C.F.R. § 1926.416(a)(</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">3</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">, respectively. When the Secretary<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">revised the electrical standards in Subpart K (Electrical) of Part 1926, the standards were re-designated as noted. </span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">Electrical Standards for Construction, 51 Fed.</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">Reg. 25294, 25308 (July 11, 1988) (to be codified at 29 C.F.R. pt. 1926).</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span></p>
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			<div>
				<p class="style_Normal style_Normal style_FootnoteText style_FootnoteText " style="text-align:justify; ">
					<a name="ftn27" href="#ftnref27"><span class="style_FootnoteReference style_FootnoteReference " style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">27 </span></a><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">In<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">Cleveland Consolidated</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">,</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>the Commission held that the employer’s failure to advise its employees of the location of the energized circuits and the hazards involved was a<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">de minimis</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>violation as the cable-replacement work the employees were performing was “routine” and the employees had knowledge of the location of the energized circuits and the hazards involved. Those case facts stand in sharp contrast to the facts in the instant case, where the work environment of Griffin’s employees at the Fidelity worksite was unusual and not routine. At the Fidelity worksite, Griffin’s employees did not control the breakers to de-energize the equipment they worked on. Griffin’s violation of<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">29 C.F.R. § 1926.416(a</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">)(</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">3</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">)</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; "><span><span></span>
						</span>was not<span>
						</span></span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; font-style:italic; ">de minimis</span><span style="font-size:12pt; font-family:Calibri; font-size:11pt; font-family:Times New Roman; font-size:10pt; font-size:12pt; ">.</span></p>
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