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# APPENDIX 8A: LCC & PAYBACK RESULTS

TABLE OF CONTENTS 8A.1 LCC & PAYBACK RESULTS FOR LIQUID-IMMERSED TRANSFORMERS, DESIGN LINES 1 - 5 ................................................ 8A-1 8A.1.1 Design Line 1 Results .......................................... 8A-1 8A.1.2 Design Line 2 Results .......................................... 8A-8 8A.1.3 Design Line 3 Results ......................................... 8A-15 8A.1.4 Design Line 4 Results ......................................... 8A-22 8A.1.5 Design Line 5 Results ......................................... 8A-29 8A.2 LCC & PAYBACK RESULTS FOR DRY TYPE TRANSFORMERS, DESIGN LINES 6 - 13 .............................................. 8A-36 8A.2.1 Design Line 6 Results ......................................... 8A-36 8A.2.2 Design Line 7 Results ......................................... 8A-43 8A.2.3 Design Line 8 Results ......................................... 8A-50 8A.2.4 Design Line 9 Results ......................................... 8A-57 8A.2.5 Design Line 10 Results ........................................ 8A-64 8A.2.6 Design Line 11 Results ........................................ 8A-71 8A.2.7 Design Line 12 Results ........................................ 8A-78 8A.2.8 Design Line 13 Results ........................................ 8A-85 LIST OF TABLES Table 8A.1.1 Summary Life-Cycle Cost Results for Design Line 1

Representative Unit ............................................ 8A-1 Table 8A.1.2 Summary of Payback Period Results for Design Line 1

Representative Unit ............................................ 8A-1 Table 8A.1.3 Summary Life-Cycle Cost Results for Design Line 2

Representative Unit ............................................ 8A-8 Table 8A.1.4 Summary of Payback Period Results for Design Line 2

Representative Unit ............................................ 8A-8 Table 8A.1.5 Summary Life-Cycle Cost Results for Design Line 3

Representative Unit ........................................... 8A-15 Table 8A.1.6 Summary of Payback Period Results for Design Line 3

Representative Unit ........................................... 8A-15 Table 8A.1.7 Summary Life-Cycle Cost Results for Design Line 4

Representative Unit ........................................... 8A-22 Table 8A.1.8 Summary of Payback Period Results for Design Line 4

Representative Unit ........................................... 8A-22

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# Table 8A.1.9 Summary Life-Cycle Cost Results for Design Line 5

Representative Unit ........................................... 8A-29 Table 8A.1.10 Summary of Payback Period Results for Design Line 5

Representative Unit ........................................... 8A-29 Table 8A.2.1 Summary Life-Cycle Cost Results for Design Line 6

Representative Unit ........................................... 8A-36 Table 8A.2.2 Summary of Payback Period Results for Design Line 6

Representative Unit ........................................... 8A-36 Table 8A.2.3 Summary Life-Cycle Cost Results for Design Line 7

Representative Unit ........................................... 8A-43 Table 8A.2.4 Summary of Payback Period Results for Design Line 7

Representative Unit ........................................... 8A-43 Table 8A.2.5 Summary Life-Cycle Cost Results for Design Line 8

Representative Unit ........................................... 8A-50 Table 8A.2.6 Summary of Payback Period Results for Design Line 8

Representative Unit ........................................... 8A-50 Table 8A.2.7 Summary Life-Cycle Cost Results for Design Line 9

Representative Unit ........................................... 8A-57 Table 8A.2.8 Summary of Payback Period Results for Design Line 9

Representative Unit ........................................... 8A-57 Table 8A.2.9 Summary Life-Cycle Cost Results for Design Line 10

Representative Unit ........................................... 8A-64 Table 8A.2.10 Summary of Payback Period Results for Design Line 10

Representative Unit ........................................... 8A-64 Table 8A.2.11 Summary Life-Cycle Cost Results for Design Line 11

Representative Unit ........................................... 8A-71 Table 8A.2.12 Summary of Payback Period Results for Design Line 11

Representative Unit ........................................... 8A-71 Table 8A.2.13 Summary Life-Cycle Cost Results for Design Line 12

Representative Unit ........................................... 8A-78 Table 8A.2.14 Summary of Payback Period Results for Design Line 12

Representative Unit ........................................... 8A-78 Table 8A.2.15 Summary Life-Cycle Cost Results for Design Line 13

Representative Unit ........................................... 8A-85 Table 8A.2.16 Summary of Payback Period Results for Design Line 13

Representative Unit ........................................... 8A-85

LIST OF FIGURES

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# Figure 8A.1.1 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 1, Design Line 1:

Frequency Chart .............................................. 8A-2 Figure 8A.1.2 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 1, Design Line 1:

Cumulative Chart ............................................. 8A-2 Figure 8A.1.3 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 1, Design Line 1:

Frequency Chart .............................................. 8A-2 Figure 8A.1.4 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 2, Design Line 1:

Frequency Chart .............................................. 8A-3 Figure 8A.1.5 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 2, Design Line 1:

Cumulative Chart ............................................. 8A-3 Figure 8A.1.6 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 2, Design Line 1:

Frequency Chart .............................................. 8A-3 Figure 8A.1.7 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 3, Design Line 1:

Frequency Chart .............................................. 8A-4 Figure 8A.1.8 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 3, Design Line 1:

Cumulative Chart ............................................. 8A-4 Figure 8A.1.9 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 3, Design Line 1:

Frequency Chart .............................................. 8A-4 Figure 8A.1.10 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 4, Design Line 1:

Frequency Chart ........................................... 8A-5 Figure 8A.1.11 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 4, Design Line 1:

Cumulative Chart .......................................... 8A-5 Figure 8A.1.12 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 4, Design Line 1:

Frequency Chart ........................................... 8A-5 Figure 8A.1.13 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 5, Design Line 1:

Frequency Chart ........................................... 8A-6 Figure 8A.1.14 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 5, Design Line 1:

Cumulative Chart .......................................... 8A-6 Figure 8A.1.15 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 5, Design Line 1:

Frequency Chart ........................................... 8A-6 Figure 8A.1.16 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 6, Design Line 1:

Frequency Chart ........................................... 8A-7 Figure 8A.1.17 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 6, Design Line 1:

Cumulative Chart .......................................... 8A-7 Figure 8A.1.18 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 6, Design Line 1:

Frequency Chart ........................................... 8A-7 Figure 8A.1.19 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 1, Design Line 2:

Frequency Chart ........................................... 8A-9 Figure 8A.1.20 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 1, Design Line 2:

Cumulative Chart .......................................... 8A-9

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# Figure 8A.1.21 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 1, Design Line 2:

Frequency Chart ........................................... 8A-9 Figure 8A.1.22 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 2, Design Line 2:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-10 Figure 8A.1.23 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 2, Design Line 2:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-10 Figure 8A.1.24 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 2, Design Line 2:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-10 Figure 8A.1.25 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 3, Design Line 2:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-11 Figure 8A.1.26 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 3, Design Line 2:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-11 Figure 8A.1.27 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 3, Design Line 2:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-11 Figure 8A.1.28 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 4, Design Line 2:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-12 Figure 8A.1.29 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 4, Design Line 2:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-12 Figure 8A.1.30 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 4, Design Line 2:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-12 Figure 8A.1.31 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 5, Design Line 2:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-13 Figure 8A.1.32 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 5, Design Line 2:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-13 Figure 8A.1.33 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 5, Design Line 2:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-13 Figure 8A.1.34 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 6, Design Line 2:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-14 Figure 8A.1.35 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 6, Design Line 2:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-14 Figure 8A.1.36 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 6, Design Line 2:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-14 Figure 8A.1.37 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 1, Design Line 3:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-16 Figure 8A.1.38 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 1, Design Line 3:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-16 Figure 8A.1.39 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 1, Design Line 3:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-16 Figure 8A.1.40 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 2, Design Line 3:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-17

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# Figure 8A.1.41 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 2, Design Line 3:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-17 Figure 8A.1.42 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 2, Design Line 3:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-17 Figure 8A.1.43 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 3, Design Line 3:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-18 Figure 8A.1.44 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 3, Design Line 3:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-18 Figure 8A.1.45 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 3, Design Line 3:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-18 Figure 8A.1.46 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 4, Design Line 3:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-19 Figure 8A.1.47 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 4, Design Line 3:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-19 Figure 8A.1.48 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 4, Design Line 3:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-19 Figure 8A.1.49 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 5, Design Line 3:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-20 Figure 8A.1.50 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 5, Design Line 3:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-20 Figure 8A.1.51 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 5, Design Line 3:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-20 Figure 8A.1.52 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 6, Design Line 3:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-21 Figure 8A.1.53 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 6, Design Line 3:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-21 Figure 8A.1.54 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 6, Design Line 3:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-21 Figure 8A.1.55 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 1, Design Line 4:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-23 Figure 8A.1.56 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 1, Design Line 4:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-23 Figure 8A.1.57 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 1, Design Line 4:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-23 Figure 8A.1.58 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 2, Design Line 4:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-24 Figure 8A.1.59 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 2, Design Line 4:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-24 Figure 8A.1.60 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 2, Design Line 4:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-24

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# Figure 8A.1.61 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 3, Design Line 4:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-25 Figure 8A.1.62 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 3, Design Line 4:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-25 Figure 8A.1.63 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 3, Design Line 4:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-25 Figure 8A.1.64 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 4, Design Line 4:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-26 Figure 8A.1.65 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 4, Design Line 4:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-26 Figure 8A.1.66 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 4, Design Line 4:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-26 Figure 8A.1.67 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 5, Design Line 4:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-27 Figure 8A.1.68 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 5, Design Line 4:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-27 Figure 8A.1.69 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 5, Design Line 4:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-27 Figure 8A.1.70 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 6, Design Line 4:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-28 Figure 8A.1.71 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 6, Design Line 4:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-28 Figure 8A.1.72 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 6, Design Line 4:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-28 Figure 8A.1.73 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 1, Design Line 5:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-30 Figure 8A.1.74 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 1, Design Line 5:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-30 Figure 8A.1.75 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 1, Design Line 5:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-30 Figure 8A.1.76 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 2, Design Line 5:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-31 Figure 8A.1.77 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 2, Design Line 5:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-31 Figure 8A.1.78 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 2, Design Line 5:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-31 Figure 8A.1.79 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 3, Design Line 5:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-32 Figure 8A.1.80 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 3, Design Line 5:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-32

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# Figure 8A.1.81 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 3, Design Line 5:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-32 Figure 8A.1.82 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 4, Design Line 5:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-33 Figure 8A.1.83 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 4, Design Line 5:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-33 Figure 8A.1.84 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 4, Design Line 5:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-33 Figure 8A.1.85 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 5, Design Line 5:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-34 Figure 8A.1.86 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 5, Design Line 5:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-34 Figure 8A.1.87 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 5, Design Line 5:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-34 Figure 8A.1.88 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 6, Design Line 5:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-35 Figure 8A.1.89 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 6, Design Line 5:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-35 Figure 8A.1.90 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 6, Design Line 5:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-35 Figure 8A.2.1 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 1, Design Line 6:

Frequency Chart ............................................. 8A-37 Figure 8A.2.2 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 1, Design Line 6:

Cumulative Chart ............................................ 8A-37 Figure 8A.2.3 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 1, Design Line 6:

Frequency Chart ............................................. 8A-37 Figure 8A.2.4 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 2, Design Line 6:

Frequency Chart ............................................. 8A-38 Figure 8A.2.5 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 2, Design Line 6:

Cumulative Chart ............................................ 8A-38 Figure 8A.2.6 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 2, Design Line 6:

Frequency Chart ............................................. 8A-38 Figure 8A.2.7 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 3, Design Line 6:

Frequency Chart ............................................. 8A-39 Figure 8A.2.8 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 3, Design Line 6:

Cumulative Chart ............................................ 8A-39 Figure 8A.2.9 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 3, Design Line 6:

Frequency Chart ............................................. 8A-39 Figure 8A.2.10 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 4, Design Line 6:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-40

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# Figure 8A.2.11 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 4, Design Line 6:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-40 Figure 8A.2.12 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 4, Design Line 6:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-40 Figure 8A.2.13 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 5, Design Line 6:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-41 Figure 8A.2.14 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 5, Design Line 6:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-41 Figure 8A.2.15 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 5, Design Line 6:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-41 Figure 8A.2.16 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 6, Design Line 6:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-42 Figure 8A.2.17 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 6, Design Line 6:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-42 Figure 8A.2.18 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 6, Design Line 6:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-42 Figure 8A.2.19 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 1, Design Line 7:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-44 Figure 8A.2.20 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 1, Design Line 7:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-44 Figure 8A.2.21 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 1, Design Line 7:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-44 Figure 8A.2.22 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 2, Design Line 7:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-45 Figure 8A.2.23 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 2, Design Line 7:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-45 Figure 8A.2.24 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 2, Design Line 7:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-45 Figure 8A.2.25 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 3, Design Line 7:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-46 Figure 8A.2.26 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 3, Design Line 7:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-46 Figure 8A.2.27 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 3, Design Line 7:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-46 Figure 8A.2.28 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 4, Design Line 7:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-47 Figure 8A.2.29 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 4, Design Line 7:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-47 Figure 8A.2.30 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 4, Design Line 7:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-47

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# Figure 8A.2.31 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 5, Design Line 7:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-48 Figure 8A.2.32 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 5, Design Line 7:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-48 Figure 8A.2.33 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 5, Design Line 7:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-48 Figure 8A.2.34 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 6, Design Line 7:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-49 Figure 8A.2.35 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 6, Design Line 7:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-49 Figure 8A.2.36 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 6, Design Line 7:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-49 Figure 8A.2.37 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 1, Design Line 8:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-51 Figure 8A.2.38 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 1, Design Line 8:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-51 Figure 8A.2.39 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 1, Design Line 8:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-51 Figure 8A.2.40 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 2, Design Line 8:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-52 Figure 8A.2.41 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 2, Design Line 8:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-52 Figure 8A.2.42 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 2, Design Line 8:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-52 Figure 8A.2.43 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 3, Design Line 8:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-53 Figure 8A.2.44 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 3, Design Line 8:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-53 Figure 8A.2.45 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 3, Design Line 8:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-53 Figure 8A.2.46 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 4, Design Line 8:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-54 Figure 8A.2.47 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 4, Design Line 8:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-54 Figure 8A.2.48 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 4, Design Line 8:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-54 Figure 8A.2.49 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 5, Design Line 8:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-55 Figure 8A.2.50 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 5, Design Line 8:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-55

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# Figure 8A.2.51 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 5, Design Line 8:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-55 Figure 8A.2.52 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 6, Design Line 8:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-56 Figure 8A.2.53 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 6, Design Line 8:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-56 Figure 8A.2.54 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 6, Design Line 8:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-56 Figure 8A.2.55 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 1, Design Line 9:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-58 Figure 8A.2.56 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 1, Design Line 9:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-58 Figure 8A.2.57 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 1, Design Line 9:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-58 Figure 8A.2.58 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 2, Design Line 9:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-59 Figure 8A.2.59 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 2, Design Line 9:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-59 Figure 8A.2.60 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 2, Design Line 9:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-59 Figure 8A.2.61 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 3, Design Line 9:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-60 Figure 8A.2.62 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 3, Design Line 9:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-60 Figure 8A.2.63 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 3, Design Line 9:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-60 Figure 8A.2.64 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 4, Design Line 9:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-61 Figure 8A.2.65 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 4, Design Line 9:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-61 Figure 8A.2.66 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 4, Design Line 9:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-61 Figure 8A.2.67 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 5, Design Line 9:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-62 Figure 8A.2.68 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 5, Design Line 9:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-62 Figure 8A.2.69 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 5, Design Line 9:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-62 Figure 8A.2.70 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 6, Design Line 9:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-63

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# Figure 8A.2.71 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 6, Design Line 9:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-63 Figure 8A.2.72 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 6, Design Line 9:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-63 Figure 8A.2.73 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 1, Design Line 10:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-65 Figure 8A.2.74 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 1, Design Line 10:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-65 Figure 8A.2.75 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 1, Design Line 10:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-65 Figure 8A.2.76 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 2, Design Line 10:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-66 Figure 8A.2.77 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 2, Design Line 10:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-66 Figure 8A.2.78 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 2, Design Line 10:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-66 Figure 8A.2.79 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 3, Design Line 10:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-67 Figure 8A.2.80 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 3, Design Line 10:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-67 Figure 8A.2.81 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 3, Design Line 10:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-67 Figure 8A.2.82 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 4, Design Line 10:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-68 Figure 8A.2.83 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 4, Design Line 10:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-68 Figure 8A.2.84 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 4, Design Line 10:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-68 Figure 8A.2.85 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 5, Design Line 10:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-69 Figure 8A.2.86 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 5, Design Line 10:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-69 Figure 8A.2.87 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 5, Design Line 10:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-69 Figure 8A.2.88 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 6, Design Line 10:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-70 Figure 8A.2.89 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 6, Design Line 10:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-70 Figure 8A.2.90 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 6, Design Line 10:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-70

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# Figure 8A.2.91 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 1, Design Line 11:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-72 Figure 8A.2.92 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 1, Design Line 11:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-72 Figure 8A.2.93 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 1, Design Line 11:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-72 Figure 8A.2.94 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 2, Design Line 11:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-73 Figure 8A.2.95 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 2, Design Line 11:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-73 Figure 8A.2.96 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 2, Design Line 11:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-73 Figure 8A.2.97 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 3, Design Line 11:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-74 Figure 8A.2.98 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 3, Design Line 11:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-74 Figure 8A.2.99 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 3, Design Line 11:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-74 Figure 8A.2.100 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 4, Design Line 11:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-75 Figure 8A.2.101 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 4, Design Line 11:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-75 Figure 8A.2.102 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 4, Design Line 11:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-75 Figure 8A.2.103 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 5, Design Line 11:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-76 Figure 8A.2.104 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 5, Design Line 11:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-76 Figure 8A.2.105 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 5, Design Line 11:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-76 Figure 8A.2.106 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 6, Design Line 11:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-77 Figure 8A.2.107 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 6, Design Line 11:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-77 Figure 8A.2.108 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 6, Design Line 11:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-77 Figure 8A.2.109 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 1, Design Line 12:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-79 Figure 8A.2.110 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 1, Design Line 12:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-79

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-xiii 

# Figure 8A.2.111 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 1, Design Line 12:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-79 Figure 8A.2.112 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 2, Design Line 12:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-80 Figure 8A.2.113 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 2, Design Line 12:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-80 Figure 8A.2.114 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 2, Design Line 12:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-80 Figure 8A.2.115 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 3, Design Line 12:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-81 Figure 8A.2.116 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 3, Design Line 12:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-81 Figure 8A.2.117 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 3, Design Line 12:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-81 Figure 8A.2.118 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 4, Design Line 12:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-82 Figure 8A.2.119 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 4, Design Line 12:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-82 Figure 8A.2.120 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 4, Design Line 12:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-82 Figure 8A.2.121 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 5, Design Line 12:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-83 Figure 8A.2.122 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 5, Design Line 12:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-83 Figure 8A.2.123 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 5, Design Line 12:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-83 Figure 8A.2.124 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 6, Design Line 12:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-84 Figure 8A.2.125 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 6, Design Line 12:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-84 Figure 8A.2.126 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 6, Design Line 12:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-84 Figure 8A.2.127 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 1, Design Line 13:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-86 Figure 8A.2.128 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 1, Design Line 13:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-86 Figure 8A.2.129 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 1, Design Line 13:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-86 Figure 8A.2.130 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 2, Design Line 13:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-87

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-xiv 

# Figure 8A.2.131 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 2, Design Line 13:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-87 Figure 8A.2.132 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 2, Design Line 13:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-87 Figure 8A.2.133 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 3, Design Line 13:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-88 Figure 8A.2.134 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 3, Design Line 13:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-88 Figure 8A.2.135 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 3, Design Line 13:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-88 Figure 8A.2.136 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 4, Design Line 13:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-89 Figure 8A.2.137 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 4, Design Line 13:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-89 Figure 8A.2.138 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 4, Design Line 13:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-89 Figure 8A.2.139 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 5, Design Line 13:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-90 Figure 8A.2.140 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 5, Design Line 13:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-90 Figure 8A.2.141 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 5, Design Line 13:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-90 Figure 8A.2.142 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 6, Design Line 13:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-91 Figure 8A.2.143 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 6, Design Line 13:

Cumulative Chart ......................................... 8A-91 Figure 8A.2.144 Payback Period for Candidate Standard Level 6, Design Line 13:

Frequency Chart .......................................... 8A-91

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-1 

# APPENDIX 8A: LCC & PAYBACK RESULTS 8A.1 LCC & PAYBACK RESULTS FOR LIQUID-IMMERSED TRANSFORMERS, DESIGN LINES 1 - 5 8A.1.1 Design Line 1 Results Table 8A.1.1 Summary Life-Cycle Cost Results for Design Line 1 Representative Unit Candidate Standard Level 1 (TP1) 2 3 4 5 6 Efficiency (%) 98.90 99.04 99.19 99.33 99.49 99.59 Transformers having LCC Savings 

## $ $0 (%) 95.1 83.38 47.24 72.33 42.06 9.46 Mean LCC Savings ($) 93 98 5 180 3 -688 

# Table 8A.1.2 Summary of Payback Period Results for Design Line 1 Representative Unit Candidate Standard Level 1 (TP1) 2 3 4 5 6 Mean Payback (Years) 11.4 21.9 36.0 15.5 24.4 45.0 Transformers having Well Defined Payback (%) 65.2 50.9 14.7 4.6 2.1 0.0 Transformers having No Impact on Payback (%) 34.0 47.6 81.8 95.1 97.7 99.3 Transformers having Undefined Payback (%) 0.8 1.5 3.5 0.3 0.2 0.7 Mean Incremental First Cost ($) 166 312 494 509 878 1679 Mean Operating Cost Savings ($) 22 24 23 36 43 46

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-2 Frequency Chart

$ M ean = $ 93 .000 .165 .330 .494 .659

0 6591

($1,000) ($375) $250 $875 $1,500 10,0 0 0 T rials 9 Ou t liers Foreca s t: L C C S av

in gs



## Figure 8A.1.1 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 1, Design

Line 1: Frequency Chart Cumu lative Chart

$ Mean = $93 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

($1,000) ($375) $250 $875 $1,500 10,000 Trials 9 O utliers Forecast: LCC Savings 

## Figure 8A.1.2 LCC Savings for

Candidate Standard Level 1 , Design Line 1: Cumulative Chart Frequency Chart

yea rs M ean = 11.4 .000 .016 .032 .049 .065

0 55 110 165 220

0 .0 12.5 25

.0 37.5 50

.0 3 , 399 T rials 88 O u tli e rs Forecast: Payback Period 

## Figure 8A.1.3 Payback Period

for Candidate Standard Level 1 , Design Line 1: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-3 Frequency Chart

$ M ean = $98 .000 .130 .260 .390 .520

0 5203

($1000) ($375) $250 $875 $1500 10,0 0 0 T rials 5 7 O ut l iers Foreca s t: L C C S av

in gs



## Figure 8A.1.4 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 2, Design

Line 1: Frequency Chart Cumu lative Chart

$ M ean = $98 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

($1000) ($375) $250 $875 $1500 10,000 Trials 57 Outliers Forecast: LCC Savings 

## Figure 8A.1.5 LCC Savings for

Candidate Standard Level 2 , Design Line 1: Cumulative Chart Frequency Chart

yea rs M ean = 21 .9 .000 .014 .029 .043 .057

0 68.25 136.5 204.7 273

0 .0 20.0 40

.0 60.0 80

.0 4 , 758 T rials 227 Out liers Forecast: Payback Period 

## Figure 8A.1.6 Payback Period

for Candidate Standard Level 2 , Design Line 1: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-4 Frequency Chart

$ M ean = $5 .000 .042 .084 .126 .168

0 419 .2 838 .5 1677

($1000) ($375) $250 $875 $1500 10,0 0 0 T rials 9 6 O ut l iers Foreca s t: L C C S av

in gs



## Figure 8A.1.7 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 3, Design

Line 1: Frequency Chart Cumu lative Chart

$ M ean = $5 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

($1000) ($375) $250 $875 $1500 10,000 Trials 96 Outliers Forecast: LCC Savings 

## Figure 8A.1.8 LCC Savings for

Candidate Standard Level 3 , Design Line 1: Cumulative Chart Frequency Chart

yea rs M ean = 36.0 .000 .023 .046 .069 .091

0 187 374 561 748

0 .0 25.0 50

.0 75.0 100.0 8 , 175 T rials 0 O utliers Forecast: Payback Period 

## Figure 8A.1.9 Payback Period

for Candidate Standard Level 3 , Design Line 1: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-5 Frequency Chart

$ M ean = $180 .000 .019 .038 .057 .076

0 189 378 567 756

($1000) ($375) $250 $875 $1500 10,0 0 0 T rials 1 10 O u tliers Foreca s t: L C C S av

in gs



## Figure 8A.1.10 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 4,

Design Line 1: Frequency Chart Cumu lative Chart

$ M ean = $180 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

($1000) ($375) $250 $875 $1500 10,000 Trials 110 Out liers Forecast: LCC Savings 

## Figure 8A.1.11 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 4, Design Line 1: Cumulative Chart Fr eq ue n cy Chart

y ea rs M ean = 15.5 .000 .007 .015 .022 .030

0 71.25 142.5 213.7 285

0 .0 8.8 1 7 .5 26.3 35 .0 9 ,50 8 T ri a ls 50 O ut l ie rs F o rec ast: Payback Pe riod



## Figure 8A.1.12 Payback Period for Candidate Stan dard Level 4,

Design Line 1: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-6 Frequency Chart

$ M ean = $3 .000 .010 .020 .029 .039

0 97 .5 195 292 .5 390

($1000) ($375) $250 $875 $1500 10,0 0 0 T rials 2 13 O u tliers Foreca s t: L C C S av

in gs



## Figure 8A.1.13 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 5,

Design Line 1: Frequency Chart Cumu lative Chart

$ M ean = $3 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

($1000) ($375) $250 $875 $1500 10,000 Trials 213 Out liers Forecast: LCC Savings 

## Figure 8A.1.14 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 5, Design Line 1: Cumulative Chart Fr eq ue n cy Chart

y ea rs M ean = 24.4 .000 .009 .019 .028 .037

0 90.5 181 271.5 362

0 .0 15.0 3 0 .0 45.0 60 .0 9 ,76 5 T ri a ls 20 4 Ou t l iers F o rec ast: Payback Pe riod



## Figure 8A.1.15 Payback Period for Candidate Stan dard Level 5,

Design Line 1: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-7 Frequency Chart

$ M ean = ($688) .000 .005 .009 .014 .019

0 46 .5 93 139 .5 186

($1000) ($375) $250 $875 $1500 10,0 0 0 T rials 2 , 9 44 Outliers Foreca s t: L C C S av

in gs



## Figure 8A.1.16 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 6,

Design Line 1: Frequency Chart Cumu lative Chart

$ M ean = ($688) .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

($1000) ($375) $250 $875 $1500 10,000 Trials 2,944 Outliers Forecast: LCC Savings 

## Figure 8A.1.17 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 6, Design Line 1: Cumulative Chart Fr eq ue n cy Chart

y ea rs Me an = 45 .0 .000 .011 .022 .033 .044

0 108.5 217 325.5 434

0 .0 25.0 5 0 .0 75.0 100.0 9 ,93 4 T ri a ls 0 Ou t li ers F o rec ast: Payback Pe riod



## Figure 8A.1.18 Payback Period for Candidate Stan dard Level 6,

Design Line 1: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-8 

# 8A.1.2 Design Line 2 Results Table 8A.1.3 Summary Life-Cycle Cost Results for Design Line 2 Representative Unit Candidate Standard Level 1 (TP1) 2 3 4 5 6 Efficiency (%) 98.70 98.73 98.76 98.79 98.96 99.46 Transformers having LCC Savings 

## $ $0 (%) 98.6 97.0 94.8 91.4 56.1 1.1 Mean LCC Savings ($) 69 70 72 71 7 -953 

# Table 8A.1.4 Summary of Payback Period Results for Design Line 2 Representative Unit Candidate Standard Level 1 (TP1) 2 3 4 5 6 Mean Payback (Years) 4.8 6.8 8.8 12.0 31.7 66.6 Transformers having Well Defined Payback (%) 66.6 64.3 60.8 56.3 25.4 0.0 Transformers having No Impact on Payback (%) 28.3 34.4 37.2 40.9 71.3 100.0 Transformers having Undefined Payback (%) 5.1 1.3 2.0 2.8 3.3 0.0 Mean Incremental First Cost ($) 32 49 59 76 239 1,475 Mean Operating Cost Savings ($) 13 13 12 12 12 25

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-9 Frequency Chart

$ M ean = $69 .000 .168 .335 .503 .671

0 6705

($1,000) ($625) ($250) $125 $500 10,0 0 0 T rials 7 1 O ut l iers Foreca s t: L C C S av

in gs



## Figure 8A.1.19 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 1,

Design Line 2: Frequency Chart Cumu lative Chart

$ M

ean = $69 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

($1,000) ($625) ($250) $125 $500 10,000 Trials 71 Outliers Forecast: LCC Savings 

## Figure 8A.1.20 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 1, Design Line 2: Cumulative Chart Fr eq ue n cy Chart

y ea rs M ean = 4.8 .000 .016 .032 .048 .064

0 45 90 135 180

0 .0 7.5 1 5 .0 22.5 30 .0 2 ,82 8 T ri a ls 41 O ut l ie rs F o rec ast: Payback Pe riod



## Figure 8A.1.21 Payback Period for Candidate Stan dard Level 1,

Design Line 2: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-10 Frequency Chart

$ M ean = $70 .000 .163 .325 .488 .651

0 6506

($1000) ($625) ($250) $125 $500 10,0 0 0 T rials 1 23 O u tliers Foreca s t: L C C S av

in gs



## Figure 8A.1.22 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 2,

Design Line 2: Frequency Chart Cumu lative Chart

$ M

ean = $70 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

($1000) ($625) ($250) $125 $500 10,000 Trials 123 Out liers Forecast: LCC Savings 

## Figure 8A.1.23 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 2, Design Line 2: Cumulative Chart Fr eq ue n cy Chart

y ea rs M ean = 6 .8 .000 .025 .050 .076 .101

0 86.75 173.5 260.2 347

0 .0 10.0 2 0 .0 30.0 40 .0 3 ,43 8 T ri a ls 84 O ut l ie rs F o rec ast: Payback Pe riod



## Figure 8A.1.24 Payback Period for Candidate Stan dard Level 2,

Design Line 2: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-11 Frequency Chart

$ M ean = $72 .000 .154 .308 .462 .617

0 6166

($1000) ($625) ($250) $125 $500 10,0 0 0 T rials 1 41 O u tliers Foreca s t: L C C S av

in gs



## Figure 8A.1.25 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 3,

Design Line 2: Frequency Chart Cumu lative Chart

$ M

ean = $72 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

($1000) ($625) ($250) $125 $500 10,000 Trials 141 Out liers Forecast: LCC Savings 

## Figure 8A.1.26 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 3, Design Line 2: Cumulative Chart Fr eq ue n cy Chart

y ea rs M ean = 8.8 .000 .023 .046 .070 .093

0 86.25 172.5 258.7 345

0 .0 11.3 2 2 .5 33.8 45 .0 3 ,72 2 T ri a ls 99 O ut l ie rs F o rec ast: Payback Pe riod



## Figure 8A.1.27 Payback Period for Candidate Stan dard Level 3,

Design Line 2: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-12 Frequency Chart

$ M ean = $71 .000 .144 .288 .432 .576

0 5756

($1000) ($625) ($250) $125 $500 10,0 0 0 T rials 1 51 O u tliers Foreca s t: L C C S av

in gs



## Figure 8A.1.28 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 4,

Design Line 2: Frequency Chart Cumu lative Chart

$ M

ean = $71 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

($1000) ($625) ($250) $125 $500 10,000 Trials 151 Out liers Forecast: LCC Savings 

## Figure 8A.1.29 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 4, Design Line 2: Cumulative Chart Fr eq ue n cy Chart

y ea rs M ean = 12.0 .000 .019 .039 .058 .077

0 79 158 237 316

0 .0 15.0 3 0 .0 45.0 60 .0 4 ,08 9 T ri a ls 12 2 Ou t l iers F o rec ast: Payback Pe riod



## Figure 8A.1.30 Payback Period for Candidate Stan dard Level 4,

Design Line 2: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-13 Frequency Chart

$ M

ean = $7 .000 .068 .136 .203 .271

0 677 .5 2710

($1000) ($625) ($250) $125 $500 10,0 0 0 T rials 1 52 O u tliers Foreca s t: L C C S av

in gs



## Figure 8A.1.31 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 5,

Design Line 2: Frequency Chart Cumu lative Chart

$ Mean = $7 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

($1000) ($625) ($250) $125 $500 10,000 Trials 152 Out liers Forecast: LCC Savings 

## Figure 8A.1.32 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 5, Design Line 2: Cumulative Chart Fr eq ue n cy Chart

y ea rs M ean = 31.7 .000 .012 .024 .036 .048

0 84.75 169.5 254.2 339

0 .0 25.0 5 0 .0 75.0 100.0 7 ,13 0 T ri a ls 0 Ou t li ers F o rec ast: Payback Pe riod



## Figure 8A.1.33 Payback Period for Candidate Stan dard Level 5,

Design Line 2: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-14 Frequency Chart

$ M ean = ($953) .000 .004 .009 .013 .017

0 42 .5 85 127 .5 170

($1000) ($625) ($250) $125 $500 10,0 0 0 T rials 4 , 7 14 Outliers Foreca s t: L C C S av

in gs



## Figure 8A.1.34 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 6,

Design Line 2: Frequency Chart Cumu lative Chart

$ M ean = ($953) .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

($1000) ($625) ($250) $125 $500 10,000 Trials 4,714 Outliers Forecast: LCC Savings 

## Figure 8A.1.35 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 6, Design Line 2: Cumulative Chart Fr eq ue n cy Chart

y ea rs M

ean = 66 .6 .000 .035 .070 .104 .139

0 348 696 1392

10.0 32.5 5 5 .0 77.5 100.0 10,0 00 T ri a ls 0 Ou t li ers F o rec ast: Payback Pe riod



## Figure 8A.1.36 Payback Period for Candidate Stan dard Level 6,

Design Line 2: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-15 

# 8A.1.3 Design Line 3 Results Table 8A.1.5 Summary Life-Cycle Cost Results for Design Line 3 Representative Unit Candidate Standard Level 1 (TP1) 2 3 4 5 6 Efficiency (%) 99.30 99.38 99.46 99.54 99.74 99.75 Transformers having LCC Savings 

## $ $0 (%) 99.8 98.6 93.9 60.1 33.7 29.2 Mean LCC Savings ($) 1,746 2,267 2,775 2,876 627 -410 

# Table 8A.1.6 Summary of Payback Period Results for Design Line 3 Representative Unit Candidate Standard Level 1 (TP1) 2 3 4 5 6 Mean Payback (Years) 1.4 4.3 10.4 19.8 29.3 32.3 Transformers having Well Defined Payback (%) 73.7 65.2 49.5 4.0 0.1 0.0 Transformers having No Impact on Payback (%) 16.8 34.4 50.1 93.5 99.8 100.0 Transformers having Undefined Payback (%) 9.6 0.4 0.5 2.6 0.0 0.0 Mean Incremental First Cost ($) 131 628 1,302 1,871 8,287 9,332 Mean Operating Cost Savings ($) 292 303 290 212 397 398

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-16 Frequency Chart

$ M ean = $1,746 .000 .184 .369 .553 .737

0 7372

($6,000) ($1,500) $3 , 000 $7,500 $12 , 000 10,0 0 0 T rials 3 18 O u tliers Foreca s t: L C C S av

in gs



## Figure 8A.1.37 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 1,

Design Line 3: Frequency Chart Cumu lative Chart

$ Mean = $1,746 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

($6,000) ($1,500) $3 , 000 $7,500 $12,000 10,000 Trials 318 Out liers Forecast: LCC Savings 

## Figure 8A.1.38 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 1, Design Line 3: Cumulative Chart Fr eq ue n cy Chart

y ea rs M ean = 1.4 .000 .018 .035 .053 .070

0 29.5 59 88.5 118

0 .0 2.5 5.0 7 .5 10 .0 1 ,67 6 T ri a ls 14 O ut l ie rs F o rec ast: Payback Pe riod



## Figure 8A.1.39 Payback Period for Candidate Stan dard Level 1,

Design Line 3: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-17 Frequency Chart

$ M ean = $2267 .000 .164 .328 .492 .657

0 6565

($6000) ($1500) $3000 $7500 $12000 10,0 0 0 T rials 5 27 O u tliers Foreca s t: L C C S av

in gs



## Figure 8A.1.40 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 2,

Design Line 3: Frequency Chart Cumu lative Chart

$ M ean = $2267 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

($6000) ($1500) $3000 $7500 $12000 10,000 Trials 527 Out liers Forecast: LCC Savings 

## Figure 8A.1.41 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 2, Design Line 3: Cumulative Chart Fr eq ue n cy Chart

y ea rs M ean = 4.3 .000 .021 .042 .063 .084

0 72 144 216 288

0 .0 6.3 1 2 .5 18.8 25 .0 3 ,44 1 T ri a ls 56 O ut l ie rs F o rec ast: Payback Pe riod



## Figure 8A.1.42 Payback Period for Candidate Stan dard Level 2,

Design Line 3: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-18 Frequency Chart

$ M ean = $2775 .000 .127 .254 .381 .508

0 5084

($6000) ($1500) $3000 $7500 $12000 10,0 0 0 T rials 7 10 O u tliers Foreca s t: L C C S av

in gs



## Figure 8A.1.43 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 3,

Design Line 3: Frequency Chart Cumu lative Chart

$ M ean = $2775 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

($6000) ($1500) $3000 $7500 $12000 10,000 Trials 710 Out liers Forecast: LCC Savings 

## Figure 8A.1.44 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 3, Design Line 3: Cumulative Chart Fr eq ue n cy Chart

y ea rs M ean = 10.4 .000 .014 .029 .043 .058

0 72 144 216 288

0 .0 11.3 2 2 .5 33.8 45 .0 5 ,00 8 T ri a ls 12 5 Ou t l iers F o rec ast: Payback Pe riod



## Figure 8A.1.45 Payback Period for Candidate Stan dard Level 3,

Design Line 3: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-19 Frequency Chart

$ M ean = $2876 .000 .020 .039 .059 .078

0 195 390 585 780

($6000) ($1500) $3000 $7500 $12000 10,0 0 0 T rials 7 79 O u tliers Foreca s t: L C C S av

in gs



## Figure 8A.1.46 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 4,

Design Line 3: Frequency Chart Cumu lative Chart

$ M ean = $2876 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

($6000) ($1500) $3000 $7500 $12000 10,000 Trials 779 Out liers Forecast: LCC Savings 

## Figure 8A.1.47 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 4, Design Line 3: Cumulative Chart Fr eq ue n cy Chart

y ea rs M ean = 19.8 .000 .007 .013 .020 .026

0 61.75 123.5 185.2 247

0 .0 15.0 3 0 .0 45.0 60 .0 9 ,34 5 T ri a ls 22 8 Ou t l iers F o rec ast: Payback Pe riod



## Figure 8A.1.48 Payback Period for Candidate Stan dard Level 4,

Design Line 3: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-20 Frequency Chart

$ Me an = $627 .000 .005 .010 .015 .020

0 49 .5 99 148 .5 198

($6000) ($1500) $3000 $7500 $12000 10,0 0 0 T rials 1 , 1 48 Outliers Foreca s t: L C C S av

in gs



## Figure 8A.1.49 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 5,

Design Line 3: Frequency Chart Cumu lative Chart

$ Mean = $627 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

($6000) ($1500) $3000 $7500 $12000 10,000 Trials 1,148 Outliers Forecast: LCC Savings 

## Figure 8A.1.50 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 5, Design Line 3: Cumulative Chart Fr eq ue n cy Chart

y ea rs M ea n = 29 .3 .000 .005 .011 .016 .021

0 53.25 106.5 159.7 213

0 .0 17.5 3 5 .0 52.5 70 .0 9 ,98 4 T ri a ls 90 O ut l ie rs F o rec ast: Payback Pe riod



## Figure 8A.1.51 Payback Period for Candidate Stan dard Level 5,

Design Line 3: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-21 Frequency Chart

$ M ean = ($410) .000 .005 .010 .015 .020

0 49 98 147 196

($6000) ($1500) $3000 $7500 $12000 10,0 0 0 T rials 1 , 5 96 Outliers Foreca s t: L C C S av

in gs



## Figure 8A.1.52 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 6,

Design Line 3: Frequency Chart Cumu lative Chart

$ M ean = ($410) .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

($6000) ($1500) $3000 $7500 $12000 10,000 Trials 1,596 Outliers Forecast: LCC Savings 

## Figure 8A.1.53 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 6, Design Line 3: Cumulative Chart Fr eq ue n cy Chart

y ea rs M ean = 32 .3 .000 .006 .012 .018 .024

0 60.75 121.5 182.2 243

0 .0 20.0 4 0 .0 60.0 80 .0 10,0 00 T ri a ls 86 O ut l ie rs F o rec ast: Payback Pe riod



## Figure 8A.1.54 Payback Period for Candidate Stan dard Level 6,

Design Line 3: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-22 

# 8A.1.4 Design Line 4 Results Table 8A.1.7 Summary Life-Cycle Cost Results for Design Line 4 Representative Unit Candidate Standard Level 1 (TP1) 2 3 4 5 6 Efficiency (%) 98.90 99.08 99.26 99.45 99.58 99.61 Transformers having LCC Savings 

## $ $0 (%) 96.7 83.2 59.0 68.8 35.6 25.5 Mean LCC Savings ($) 556 629 450 767 56 -572 

# Table 8A.1.8 Summary of Payback Period Results for Design Line 4 Representative Unit Candidate Standard Level 1 (TP1) 2 3 4 5 6 Mean Payback (Years) 8.5 18.1 21.5 17.0 29.2 34.9 Transformers having Well Defined Payback (%) 63.7 40.8 11.3 9.7 0.8 0.0 Transformers having No Impact on Payback (%) 35.4 58.3 88.4 90.3 99.0 99.9 Transformers having Undefined Payback (%) 1.0 0.9 0.3 0.0 0.3 0.1 Mean Incremental First Cost ($) 484 898 1,543 1,948 3,336 4,195 Mean Operating Cost Savings ($) 93 88 102 136 158 166

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-23 Frequency Chart

$ M

ean = $556 .000 .161 .321 .482 .642

0 6422

($3,500) ($1,750) $0 $1,750 $3,500 10,0 0 0 T rials 2 88 O u tliers Foreca s t: L C C S av

in gs



## Figure 8A.1.55 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 1,

Design Line 4: Frequency Chart Cumu lative Chart

$ Mean = $556 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

($3,500) ($1,750) $0 $1,750 $3,500 10,000 Trials 288 Out liers Forecast: LCC Savings 

## Figure 8A.1.56 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 1, Design Line 4: Cumulative Chart Fr eq ue n cy Chart

y ea rs M ean = 8.5 .000 .016 .032 .048 .064

0 56.25 112.5 168.7 225

0 .0 10.0 2 0 .0 30.0 40 .0 3 ,53 5 T ri a ls 78 O ut l ie rs F o rec ast: Payback Pe riod



## Figure 8A.1.57 Payback Period for Candidate Stan dard Level 1,

Design Line 4: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-24 Frequency Chart

$ M

ean = $629 .000 .106 .212 .318 .424

0 4242

($3500) ($1750) $0 $1750 $3500 10,0 0 0 T rials 4 59 O u tliers Foreca s t: L C C S av

in gs



## Figure 8A.1.58 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 2,

Design Line 4: Frequency Chart Cumu lative Chart

$ M ean = $629 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

($3500) ($1750) $0 $1750 $3500 10,000 Trials 459 Out liers Forecast: LCC Savings 

## Figure 8A.1.59 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 2, Design Line 4: Cumulative Chart Fr eq ue n cy Chart

y ea rs M ean = 18 .1 .000 .013 .025 .038 .051

0 74 148 222 296

0 .0 17.5 3 5 .0 52.5 70 .0 5 ,83 0 T ri a ls 16 6 Ou t l iers F o rec ast: Payback Pe riod



## Figure 8A.1.60 Payback Period for Candidate Stan dard Level 2,

Design Line 4: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-25 Frequency Chart

$ M

ean = $450 .000 .034 .067 .101 .135

0 336 .5 673 1346

($3500) ($1750) $0 $1750 $3500 10,0 0 0 T rials 4 04 O u tliers Foreca s t: L C C S av

in gs



## Figure 8A.1.61 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 3,

Design Line 4: Frequency Chart Cumu lative Chart

$ M ean = $450 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

($3500) ($1750) $0 $1750 $3500 10,000 Trials 404 Out liers Forecast: LCC Savings 

## Figure 8A.1.62 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 3, Design Line 4: Cumulative Chart Fr eq ue n cy Chart

y ea rs M ean = 21.5 .000 .008 .016 .025 .033

0 72.5 145 217.5 290

0 .0 15.0 3 0 .0 45.0 60 .0 8 ,84 2 T ri a ls 22 4 Ou t l iers F o rec ast: Payback Pe riod



## Figure 8A.1.63 Payback Period for Candidate Stan dard Level 3,

Design Line 4: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-26 Frequency Chart

$ M

ean = $767 .000 .030 .060 .089 .119

0 298 596 894 1192

($3500) ($1750) $0 $1750 $3500 10,0 0 0 T rials 6 95 O u tliers Foreca s t: L C C S av

in gs



## Figure 8A.1.64 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 4,

Design Line 4: Frequency Chart Cumu lative Chart

$ M

ean = $767 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

($3500) ($1750) $0 $1750 $3500 10,000 Trials 695 Out liers Forecast: LCC Savings 

## Figure 8A.1.65 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 4, Design Line 4: Cumulative Chart Fr eq ue n cy Chart

y ea rs M ean = 17.0 .000 .008 .016 .023 .031

0 70 140 210 280

0 .0 10.0 2 0 .0 30.0 40 .0 9 ,02 8 T ri a ls 69 O ut l ie rs F o rec ast: Payback Pe riod



## Figure 8A.1.66 Payback Period for Candidate Stan dard Level 4,

Design Line 4: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-27 Frequency Chart

$ M ean = $56 .000 .005 .010 .014 .019

0 47 .5 95 142 .5 190

($3500) ($1750) $0 $1750 $3500 10,0 0 0 T rials 7 03 O u tliers Foreca s t: L C C S av

in gs



## Figure 8A.1.67 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 5,

Design Line 4: Frequency Chart Cumu lative Chart

$ Mean = $56 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

($3500) ($1750) $0 $1750 $3500 10,000 Trials 703 Out liers Forecast: LCC Savings 

## Figure 8A.1.68 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 5, Design Line 4: Cumulative Chart Fr eq ue n cy Chart

y ea rs M ean = 2 9 .2 .000 .008 .017 .025 .034

0 84 168 252 336

0 .0 20.0 4 0 .0 60.0 80 .0 9 ,89 7 T ri a ls 46 4 Ou t l iers F o rec ast: Payback Pe riod



## Figure 8A.1.69 Payback Period for Candidate Stan dard Level 5,

Design Line 4: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-28 Frequency Chart

$ M ean = ( $ 572) .000 .004 .008 .012 .016

0 39 . 25 78 .5 117 .7 157

($3500) ($1750) $0 $1750 $3500 10,0 0 0 T rials 8 52 O u tliers Foreca s t: L C C S av

in gs



## Figure 8A.1.70 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 6,

Design Line 4: Frequency Chart Cumu lative Chart

$ M ean = ($572) .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

($3500) ($1750) $0 $1750 $3500 10,000 Trials 852 Out liers Forecast: LCC Savings 

## Figure 8A.1.71 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 6, Design Line 4: Cumulative Chart Fr eq ue n cy Chart

y ea rs M ean = 34 .9 .000 .008 .016 .024 .032

0 79.75 159.5 239.2 319

0 .0 22.5 4 5 .0 67.5 90 .0 9 ,98 9 T ri a ls 53 2 Ou t l iers F o rec ast: Payback Pe riod



## Figure 8A.1.72 Payback Period for Candidate Stan dard Level 6,

Design Line 4: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-29 

# 8A.1.5 Design Line 5 Results Table 8A.1.9 Summary Life-Cycle Cost Results for Design Line 5 Representative Unit Candidate Standard Level 1 (TP1) 2 3 4 5 6 Efficiency (%) 99.30 99.36 99.42 99.47 99.71 99.71 Transformers having LCC Savings 

## $ $0 (%) 99.7 98.5 89.8 84.1 42.9 42.8 Mean LCC Savings ($) 3,957 5,463 6,504 7,089 4,431 3,902 

# Table 8A.1.10 Summary of Payback Period Results for De sign Line 5 Representative

Unit Candidate Standard Level 1 (TP1) 2 3 4 5 6 Mean Payback (Years) 3.4 6.1 12.7 14.1 25.6 26.1 Transformers having Well Defined Payback (%) 71.7 62.8 40.0 24.2 0.0 0.1 Transformers having No Impact on Payback (%) 28.3 37.1 59.1 75.0 99.9 99.9 Transformers having Undefined Payback (%) 0.0 0.1 1.0 0.8 0.1 0.1 Mean Incremental First Cost ($) 1,489 2,581 3,066 4,439 19,736 19,728 Mean Operating Cost Savings ($) 638 707 569 574 1,064 1,037

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-30 Frequency Chart

$ M ean = $3,957 .000 .180 .360 .539 .719

0 7190

($15 ,000) ($2,500) $10,000 $22,500 $35 , 000 10,0 0 0 T rials 1 49 O u tliers Foreca s t: L C C S av

in gs



## Figure 8A.1.73 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 1,

Design Line 5: Frequency Chart Cumu lative Chart

$ M ean = $3,957 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

($15,000) ($2,500) $10,000 $22,500 $35,000 10,000 Trials 149 Out liers Forecast: LCC Savings 

## Figure 8A.1.74 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 1, Design Line 5: Cumulative Chart Fr eq ue n cy Chart

y ea rs M ean = 3.4 .000 .012 .024 .036 .048

0 34.25 68.5 102.7 137

0 .0 3.8 7.5 11.3 15 .0 2 ,82 5 T ri a ls 32 O ut l ie rs F o rec ast: Payback Pe riod



## Figure 8A.1.75 Payback Period for Candidate Stan dard Level 1,

Design Line 5: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-31 Frequency Chart

$ M ean = $5463 .000 .158 .316 .474 .632

0 6324

($15 0 00) ($2500) $10000 $22500 $35000 10,0 0 0 T rials 3 38 O u tliers Foreca s t: L C C S av

in gs



## Figure 8A.1.76 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 2,

Design Line 5: Frequency Chart Cumu lative Chart

$ M ean = $5463 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

( $15000) ($2500) $10000 $22500 $35000 10,000 Trials 338 Out liers Forecast: LCC Savings 

## Figure 8A.1.77 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 2, Design Line 5: Cumulative Chart Fr eq ue n cy Chart

y ea rs M ean = 6.1 .000 .012 .024 .036 .048

0 44.5 89 133.5 178

0 .0 6.3 1 2 .5 18.8 25 .0 3 ,71 0 T ri a ls 49 O ut l ie rs F o rec ast: Payback Pe riod



## Figure 8A.1.78 Payback Period for Candidate Stan dard Level 2,

Design Line 5: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-32 Frequency Chart

$ M ean = $6504 .000 .105 .211 .316 .422

0 4217

($15 0 00) ($2500) $10000 $22500 $35000 10,0 0 0 T rials 4 50 O u tliers Foreca s t: L C C S av

in gs



## Figure 8A.1.79 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 3,

Design Line 5: Frequency Chart Cumu lative Chart

$ M ean = $6504 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

( $15000) ($2500) $10000 $22500 $35000 10,000 Trials 450 Out liers Forecast: LCC Savings 

## Figure 8A.1.80 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 3, Design Line 5: Cumulative Chart Fr eq ue n cy Chart

y ea rs M ean = 12.7 .000 .013 .027 .040 .054

0 79.5 159 238.5 318

0 .0 13.8 2 7 .5 41.3 55 .0 5 ,91 0 T ri a ls 14 5 Ou t l iers F o rec ast: Payback Pe riod



## Figure 8A.1.81 Payback Period for Candidate Stan dard Level 3,

Design Line 5: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-33 Frequency Chart

$ M ean = $7089 .000 .069 .138 .206 .275

0 688 2752

($15 0 00) ($2500) $10000 $22500 $35000 10,0 0 0 T rials 4 79 O u tliers Foreca s t: L C C S av

in gs



## Figure 8A.1.82 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 4,

Design Line 5: Frequency Chart Cumu lative Chart

$ M ean = $7089 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

( $15000) ($2500) $10000 $22500 $35000 10,000 Trials 479 Out liers Forecast: LCC Savings 

## Figure 8A.1.83 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 4, Design Line 5: Cumulative Chart Fr eq ue n cy Chart

y ea rs M ean = 14.1 .000 .008 .016 .024 .031

0 59 118 177 236

0 .0 11.3 2 2 .5 33.8 45 .0 7 ,50 2 T ri a ls 15 2 Ou t l iers F o rec ast: Payback Pe riod



## Figure 8A.1.84 Payback Period for Candidate Stan dard Level 4,

Design Line 5: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-34 Frequency Chart

$ M ean = $4431 .000 .005 .010 .014 .019

0 47 .5 95 142 .5 190

($15 0 00) ($2500) $10000 $22500 $35000 10,0 0 0 T rials 8 70 O u tliers Foreca s t: L C C S av

in gs



## Figure 8A.1.85 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 5,

Design Line 5: Frequency Chart Cumu lative Chart

$ Mean = $4431 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

( $15000) ($2500) $10000 $22500 $35000 10,000 Trials 870 Out liers Forecast: LCC Savings 

## Figure 8A.1.86 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 5, Design Line 5: Cumulative Chart Fr eq ue n cy Chart

y ea rs M ean = 2 5 .6 .000 .007 .015 .022 .029

0 72.5 145 217.5 290

0 .0 17.5 3 5 .0 52.5 70 .0 9 ,98 9 T ri a ls 14 5 Ou t l iers F o rec ast: Payback Pe riod



## Figure 8A.1.87 Payback Period for Candidate Stan dard Level 5,

Design Line 5: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-35 Frequency Chart

$ M ean = $3902 .000 .005 .010 .014 .019

0 47 . 75 95 .5 143 .2 191

($15 0 00) ($2500) $10000 $22500 $35000 10,0 0 0 T rials 8 20 O u tliers Foreca s t: L C C S av

in gs



## Figure 8A.1.88 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 6,

Design Line 5: Frequency Chart Cumu lative Chart

$ M ean = $3902 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

( $15000) ($2500) $10000 $22500 $35000 10,000 Trials 820 Out liers Forecast: LCC Savings 

## Figure 8A.1.89 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 6, Design Line 5: Cumulative Chart Fr eq ue n cy Chart

y ea rs M ean = 26.1 .000 .007 .013 .020 .027

0 66.25 132.5 198.7 265

0 .0 17.5 3 5 .0 52.5 70 .0 9 ,98 5 T ri a ls 18 5 Ou t l iers F o rec ast: Payback Pe riod



## Figure 8A.1.90 Payback Period for Candidate Stan dard Level 6,

Design Line 5: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-36 

# 8A.2 LCC & PAYBACK RESULTS FOR DRY TYPE TRANSFORMERS, DESIGN LINES 6 - 13 8A.2.1 Design Line 6 Results Table 8A.2.1 Summary Life-Cycle Cost Results for Design Line 6 Representative Unit Candidate Standard Level 1 (TP1) 2 3 4 5 6 Efficiency (%) 98.00 98.22 98.44 98.66 98.90 98.90 Transformers having LCC Savings 

## $ $0 (%) 99.3 98.9 97.0 95.4 88.5 89.1 Mean LCC Savings ($) 1,758 2,026 2,148 2,168 1,987 2,030 

# Table 8A.2.2 Summary of Payback Period Results for Design Line 6 Representative Unit Candidate Standard Level 1 (TP1) 2 3 4 5 6 Mean Payback (Years) 1.8 2.0 3.2 4.5 7.9 7.8 Transformers having Well Defined Payback (%) 8.8 7.0 3.6 0.5 0.0 0.0 Transformers having No Impact on Payback (%) 91.0 92.4 95.8 98.8 99.9 99.9 Transformers having Undefined Payback (%) 0.2 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.1 0.1 Mean Incremental First Cost ($) 176 213 342 474 883 884 Mean Operating Cost Savings ($) 136 155 168 174 186 188

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-37 Fr eq ue n cy Chart

M ean = $1,758 .000 .024 .047 .071 .095

0 236.7 473.5 710.2 947

($1 , 000) $1 , 0

00 $ 3

, 000 $5,000 $7 , 000 10,0 00 T ri a ls 35 O ut l ie rs For e ca s t : L CC S av

ing



## Figure 8A.2.1 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 1, Design

Line 6: Frequency Chart Cumu l a tiv e Cha rt

M ean = $1,758 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

($1,000) $1 , 000 $3 , 000 $5,000 $7

, 000 10,000 Tr i a ls 35 O u tli e rs Forecas t: LCC Saving 

## Figure 8A.2.2 LCC Savings for

Candidate Standard Level 1 , Design Line 6: Cumulative Chart Frequency Chart

M ean = 1.8 .000 .020 .040 .060 .079

0 180.7 361.5 542.2 723

0 .4 3

.0 5.7 8

.4 11 .1 9 , 096 T rials 79 O u tli e rs Forecas t: payback 

## Figure 8A.2.3 Payback Period

for Candidate Standard Level 1 , Design Line 6: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-38 Fr eq ue n cy Chart

M ean = $2026 .000 .020 .041 .061 .081

0 203.2 406.5 609.7 813

($100 0) $1000 $3000 $5000 $7000 10,0 00 T ri a ls 10 3 Ou t l iers For e ca s t : L CC S av

ing



## Figure 8A.2.4 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 2, Design

Line 6: Frequency Chart Cumu l a tiv e Cha rt

M ean = $2026 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

( $1000) $1000 $3000 $5000 $7000 10,000 Tr i a ls 103 Out liers Forecas t: LCC Saving 

## Figure 8A.2.5 LCC Savings for

Candidate Standard Level 2 , Design Line 6: Cumulative Chart Frequency Chart

M ean = 2.0 .000 .020 .040 .060 .080

0 183.7 367.5 551.2 735

0 .0 3

.1 6.3 9

.4 12

.5 9 , 240 T rials 76 O u tli e rs Forecas t: payback 

## Figure 8A.2.6 Payback Period

for Candidate Standard Level 2 , Design Line 6: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-39 Fr eq ue n cy Chart

M ean = $2148 .000 .014 .028 .042 .056

0 138.7 277.5 416.2 555

($100 0) $1000 $3000 $5000 $7000 10,0 00 T ri a ls 17 4 Ou t l iers For e ca s t : L CC S av

ing



## Figure 8A.2.7 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 3, Design

Line 6: Frequency Chart Cumu l a tiv e Cha rt

M ean = $2148 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

( $1000) $1000 $3000 $5000 $7000 10,000 Tr i a ls 174 Out liers Forecas t: LCC Saving 

## Figure 8A.2.8 LCC Savings for

Candidate Standard Level 3 , Design Line 6: Cumulative Chart Frequency Chart

M ean = 3.2 .000 .017 .035 .052 .069

0 165.2 330.5 495.7 661

0 .0 4

.1 8.2 12.3 16 .4 9 , 575 T rials 178 Out liers Forecas t: payback 

## Figure 8A.2.9 Payback Period

for Candidate Standard Level 3 , Design Line 6: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-40 Fr eq ue n cy Chart

M ean = $2168 .000 .007 .013 .020 .027

0 66.75 133.5 200.2 267

($100 0) $1000 $3000 $5000 $7000 10,0 00 T ri a ls 18 1 Ou t l iers For e ca s t : L CC S av

ing



## Figure 8A.2.10 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 4,

Design Line 6: Frequency Chart Cumu l a tiv e Cha rt

M ean = $2168 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

( $1000) $1000 $3000 $5000 $7000 10,000 Tr i a ls 181 Out liers Forecas t: LCC Saving 

## Figure 8A.2.11 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 4, Design Line 6: Cumulative Chart Frequency Chart

M ean = 4.5 .000 .016 .032 .049 .065

0 160 320 480 640

0 .1 5

.4 10

.6 15.9 21 .1 9 , 877 T rials 194 Out liers Forecas t: payback 

## Figure 8A.2.12 Payback Period

for Candi d ate Standard Level 4, Design Line 6: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-41 Fr eq ue n cy Chart

M ean = $1987 .000 .006 .012 .018 .024

0 59.5 119 178.5 238

($100 0) $1000 $3000 $5000 $7000 10,0 00 T ri a ls 24 3 Ou t l iers For e ca s t : L CC S av

ing



## Figure 8A.2.13 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 5,

Design Line 6: Frequency Chart Cumu l a tiv e Cha rt

M ean = $1987 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

( $1000) $1000 $3000 $5000 $7000 10,000 Tr i a ls 243 Out liers Forecas t: LCC Saving 

## Figure 8A.2.14 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 5, Design Line 6: Cumulative Chart Frequency Chart

M ean = 7 .9 .000 .015 .029 .044 .058

0 145.5 291 436.5 582

1 .3 9

.6 17

.8 26.1 34

.4 9 , 991 T rials 271 Out liers Forecas t: payback 

## Figure 8A.2.15 Payback Period

for Candi d ate Standard Level 5, Design Line 6: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-42 Fr eq ue n cy Chart

M ean = $2030 .000 .006 .012 .017 .023

0 57.5 115 172.5 230

($100 0) $1000 $3000 $5000 $7000 10,0 00 T ri a ls 29 6 Ou t l iers For e ca s t : L CC S av

ing



## Figure 8A.2.16 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 6,

Design Line 6: Frequency Chart Cumu l a tiv e Cha rt

M ean = $2030 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

( $1000) $1000 $3000 $5000 $7000 10,000 Tr i a ls 296 Out liers Forecas t: LCC Saving 

## Figure 8A.2.17 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 6, Design Line 6: Cumulative Chart Frequency Chart

M ean = 7.8 .000 .014 .028 .043 .057

0 142.2 284.5 426.7 569

1 .1 9

.2 17

.2 25.2 33

.2 9 , 989 T rials 265 Out liers Forecas t: payback 

## Figure 8A.2.18 Payback Period

for Candi d ate Standard Level 6, Design Line 6: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-43 

# 8A.2.2 Design Line 7 Results Table 8A.2.3 Summary Life-Cycle Cost Results for Design Line 7 Representative Unit Candidate Standard Level 1 (TP1) 2 3 4 5 6 Efficiency (%) 98.00 98.32 98.64 98.95 99.13 99.13 Transformers having LCC Savings 

## $ $0 (%) 99.6 99.2 98.6 96.0 90.7 90.5 Mean LCC Savings ($) 3,799 4,080 4,714 5,039 4,802 4,862 

# Table 8A.2.4 Summary of Payback Period Results for Design Line 7 Representative Unit Candidate Standard Level 1 (TP1) 2 3 4 5 6 Mean Payback (Years) 0.8 1.6 2.3 3.9 7.0 7.0 Transformers having Well Defined Payback (%) 10.1 7.6 6.8 0.7 0.0 0.0 Transformers having No Impact on Payback (%) 89.8 92.2 93.1 98.8 99.9 99.8 Transformers having Undefined Payback (%) 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.5 0.1 0.2 Mean Incremental First Cost ($) 151 302 545 904 1,794 1,796 Mean Operating Cost Savings ($) 280 308 363 390 429 432

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-44 Fr eq ue n cy Chart

M ean = $3 , 799 .000 .026 .052 .078 .104

0 261 522 783 1044

($1 , 000) $3 , 7

50 $ 8

, 500 $13 , 250 $18,000 10,0 00 T ri a ls 10 O ut l ie rs For e ca s t : L CC S av

ing



## Figure 8A.2.19 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 1,

Design Line 7: Frequency Chart Cumu l a tiv e Cha rt

M ean = $3 , 799 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

($1,000) $3

, 750 $8

, 500 $13

, 250 $18,000 10,000 Tr i a ls 10 O u tli e rs Forecas t: LCC Saving 

## Figure 8A.2.20 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 1, Design Line 7: Cumulative Chart Frequency Chart

M ean = 0 .8 .000 .024 .047 .071 .095

0 213 426 639 852

0 .0 1 .6 3.2 4 .8 6.4 8 , 984 T rials 72 O u tli e rs Forecas t: payback 

## Figure 8A.2.21 Payback Period

for Candi d ate Standard Level 1, Design Line 7: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-45 Fr eq ue n cy Chart

M ean = $4080 .000 .022 .044 .066 .088

0 218.7 437.5 656.2 875

($100 0) $3750 $8500 $13250 $18000 10,0 00 T ri a ls 19 O ut l ie rs For e ca s t : L CC S av

ing



## Figure 8A.2.22 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 2,

Design Line 7: Frequency Chart Cumu l a tiv e Cha rt

M ean = $4080 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

( $1000) $3750 $8500 $13250 $18000 10,000 Tr i a ls 19 O u tli e rs Forecas t: LCC Saving 

## Figure 8A.2.23 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 2, Design Line 7: Cumulative Chart Frequency Chart

M ean = 1.6 .000 .028 .056 .084 .113

0 259.5 519 778.5 1038

0 .0 2

.9 5.8 8

.7 11 .7 9 , 222 T rials 82 O u tli e rs Forecas t: payback 

## Figure 8A.2.24 Payback Period

for Candi d ate Standard Level 2, Design Line 7: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-46 Fr eq ue n cy Chart

M ean = $4714 .000 .019 .038 .058 .077

0 192.2 384.5 576.7 769

($100 0) $3750 $8500 $13250 $18000 10,0 00 T ri a ls 57 O ut l ie rs For e ca s t : L CC S av

ing



## Figure 8A.2.25 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 3,

Design Line 7: Frequency Chart Cumu l a tiv e Cha rt

M ean = $4714 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

( $1000) $3750 $8500 $13250 $18000 10,000 Tr i a ls 57 O u tli e rs Forecas t: LCC Saving 

## Figure 8A.2.26 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 3, Design Line 7: Cumulative Chart Frequency Chart

M ean = 2.3 .000 .022 .044 .066 .088

0 205.7 411.5 617.2 823

0 .1 3

.8 7.5 11.3 15 .0 9 , 310 T rials 110 Out liers Forecas t: payback 

## Figure 8A.2.27 Payback Period

for Candi d ate Standard Level 3, Design Line 7: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-47 Fr eq ue n cy Chart

M ean = $5039 .000 .009 .017 .026 .034

0 85 170 255 340

($100 0) $3750 $8500 $13250 $18000 10,0 00 T ri a ls 13 1 Ou t l iers For e ca s t : L CC S av

ing



## Figure 8A.2.28 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 4,

Design Line 7: Frequency Chart Cumu l a tiv e Cha rt

M ean = $5039 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

( $1000) $3750 $8500 $13250 $18000 10,000 Tr i a ls 131 Out liers Forecas t: LCC Saving 

## Figure 8A.2.29 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 4, Design Line 7: Cumulative Chart Frequency Chart

M ean = 3.9 .000 .018 .036 .054 .072

0 178.5 357 535.5 714

0 .2 5

.3 10

.5 15.7 20

.9 9 , 884 T rials 167 Out liers Forecas t: payback 

## Figure 8A.2.30 Payback Period

for Candi d ate Standard Level 4, Design Line 7: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-48 Fr eq ue n cy Chart

M ean = $48 02 .000 .006 .012 .019 .025

0 62.25 124.5 186.7 249

($100 0) $3750 $8500 $13250 $18000 10,0 00 T ri a ls 30 0 Ou t l iers For e ca s t : L CC S av

ing



## Figure 8A.2.31 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 5,

Design Line 7: Frequency Chart Cumu l a tiv e Cha rt

M ean = $4802 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

( $1000) $3750 $8500 $13250 $18000 10,000 Tr i a ls 300 Out liers Forecas t: LCC Saving 

## Figure 8A.2.32 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 5, Design Line 7: Cumulative Chart Frequency Chart

M ean = 7.0 .000 .015 .031 .046 .061

0 153 306 459 612

1 .3 8

.9 16

.5 24.2 31 .8 9 , 989 T rials 261 Out liers Forecas t: payback 

## Figure 8A.2.33 Payback Period

for Candi d ate Standard Level 5, Design Line 7: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-49 Fr eq ue n cy Chart

M e a n = $4862 .000 .006 .013 .019 .026

0 64.5 129 193.5 258

($100 0) $3750 $8500 $13250 $18000 10,0 00 T ri a ls 32 8 Ou t l iers For e ca s t : L CC S av

ing



## Figure 8A.2.34 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 6,

Design Line 7: Frequency Chart Cumu l a tiv e Cha rt

M ean = $4862 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

( $1000) $3750 $8500 $13250 $18000 10,000 Tr i a ls 328 Out liers Forecas t: LCC Saving 

## Figure 8A.2.35 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 6, Design Line 7: Cumulative Chart Frequency Chart

M ean = 7.0 .000 .015 .030 .045 .060

0 148.7 297.5 446.2 595

1 .2 8

.8 16

.5 24.1 31 .7 9 , 979 T rials 257 Out liers Forecas t: payback 

## Figure 8A.2.36 Payback Period

for Candi d ate Standard Level 6, Design Line 7: Frequency Chart 

# 8A.2.3 Design Line 8 Results Table 8A.2.5 Summary Life-Cycle Cost Results for Design Line 8 Representative Unit Candidate Standard Level 1 (TP1) 2 3 4 5 6 Efficiency (%) 98.60 98.82 99.04 99.26 99.33 99.33 Transformers having LCC Savings 

## $ $0 (%) 99.1 98.5 98.1 91.9 88.1 88.7 Mean LCC Savings ($) 7,617 9,152 10,603 11,323 11,057 11,052 

# Table 8A.2.6 Summary of Payback Period Results for Design Line 8 Representative Unit Candidate Standard Level 1 (TP1) 2 3 4 5 6 Mean Payback (Years) 1.0 2.0 2.4 5.8 8.2 7.9 Transformers having Well Defined Payback (%) 8.6 8.6 6.4 0.1 0.0 0.0 Transformers having No Impact on Payback (%) 90.9 91.4 93.4 99.5 99.9 99.8 Transformers having Undefined Payback (%) 0.5 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.2 Mean Incremental First Cost ($) 248 799 1,132 2,684 4,349 4,345 Mean Operating Cost Savings ($) 555 700 809 918 1,001 1,002

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-50 Fr eq ue n cy Chart

M ean = $7,617 .000 .030 .059 .089 .119

0 296.2 592.5 888.7 1185

($5 , 000) $8 , 7

50 $22,500 $36 , 250 $50,000 10,0 00 T ri a ls 2 Ou t li ers For e ca s t : L CC S av

ing



## Figure 8A.2.37 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 1,

Design Line 8: Frequency Chart Cumu l a tiv e Cha rt

M ean = $7,617 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

($5,000) $8

, 750 $22,500 $36

, 250 $50,000 10,000 Tr i a ls 2 O utliers Forecas t: LCC Saving 

## Figure 8A.2.38 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 1, Design Line 8: Cumulative Chart Frequency Chart

M ean = 1 .0 .000 .039 .078 .118 .157

0 356.2 712.5 1425

0 .0 2

.3 4.6 6

.9 9.2 9 , 092 T rials 86 O u tli e rs Forecas t: payback 

## Figure 8A.2.39 Payback Period

for Candi d ate Standard Level 1, Design Line 8: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-51 Fr eq ue n cy Chart

M ean = $9152 .000 .025 .049 .074 .099

0 247.2 494.5 741.7 989

($500 0) $8750 $22500 $36250 $50000 10,0 00 T ri a ls 9 Ou t li ers For e ca s t : L CC S av

ing



## Figure 8A.2.40 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 2,

Design Line 8: Frequency Chart Cumu l a tiv e Cha rt

M ean = $9152 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

( $5000) $8750 $22500 $36250 $50000 10,000 Tr i a ls 9 O utliers Forecas t: LCC Saving 

## Figure 8A.2.41 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 2, Design Line 8: Cumulative Chart Frequency Chart

M ean = 2 .0 .000 .025 .050 .075 .100

0 228.2 456.5 684.7 913

0 .4 3

.9 7.4 10.9 14 .4 9 , 135 T rials 101 Out liers Forecas t: payback 

## Figure 8A.2.42 Payback Period

for Candi d ate Standard Level 2, Design Line 8: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-52 Fr eq ue n cy Chart

M ea n = $10603 .000 .020 .041 .061 .082

0 204.2 408.5 612.7 817

($500 0) $8750 $22500 $36250 $50000 10,0 00 T ri a ls 22 O ut l ie rs For e ca s t : L CC S av

ing



## Figure 8A.2.43 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 3,

Design Line 8: Frequency Chart Cumu l a tiv e Cha rt

M ean = $10603 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

( $5000) $8750 $22500 $36250 $50000 10,000 Tr i a ls 22 O u tli e rs Forecas t: LCC Saving 

## Figure 8A.2.44 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 3, Design Line 8: Cumulative Chart Frequency Chart

M ean = 2.4 .000 .026 .052 .078 .104

0 242 484 726 968

0 .0 4

.3 8.6 12.9 17 .2 9 , 335 T rials 95 O u tli e rs Forecas t: payback 

## Figure 8A.2.45 Payback Period

for Candi d ate Standard Level 3, Design Line 8: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-53 Fr eq ue n cy Chart

M ean = $11 3

23 .000 .008 .015 .023 .031

0 76.25 152.5 228.7 305

($500 0) $8750 $22500 $36250 $50000 10,0 00 T ri a ls 48 O ut l ie rs For e ca s t : L CC S av

ing



## Figure 8A.2.46 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 4,

Design Line 8: Frequency Chart Cumu l a tiv e Cha rt

M ean = $11323 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

( $5000) $8750 $22500 $36250 $50000 10,000 Tr i a ls 48 O u tli e rs Forecas t: LCC Saving 

## Figure 8A.2.47 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 4, Design Line 8: Cumulative Chart Frequency Chart

M ean = 5.8 .000 .019 .039 .058 .078

0 193.2 386.5 579.7 773

0 .9 8

.5 16

.2 23.8 31 .4 9 , 947 T rials 257 Out liers Forecas t: payback 

## Figure 8A.2.48 Payback Period

for Candi d ate Standard Level 4, Design Line 8: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-54 Fr eq ue n cy Chart

M ean = $11057 .000 .007 .014 .022 .029

0 72.25 144.5 216.7 289

($500 0) $8750 $22500 $36250 $50000 10,0 00 T ri a ls 78 O ut l ie rs For e ca s t : L CC S av

ing



## Figure 8A.2.49 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 5,

Design Line 8: Frequency Chart Cumu l a tiv e Cha rt

M ean = $11057 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

( $5000) $8750 $22500 $36250 $50000 10,000 Tr i a ls 78 O u tli e rs Forecas t: LCC Saving 

## Figure 8A.2.50 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 5, Design Line 8: Cumulative Chart Frequency Chart

M ean = 8.2 .000 .017 .034 .051 .067

0 168.2 336.5 504.7 673

0 .8 10.3 19

.9 29.4 38

.9 9 , 985 T rials 330 Out liers Forecas t: payback 

## Figure 8A.2.51 Payback Period

for Candi d ate Standard Level 5, Design Line 8: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-55 Fr eq ue n cy Chart

M ean = $11052 .000 .008 .015 .023 .031

0 76.75 153.5 230.2 307

($500 0) $8750 $22500 $36250 $50000 10,0 00 T ri a ls 84 O ut l ie rs For e ca s t : L CC S av

ing



## Figure 8A.2.52 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 6,

Design Line 8: Frequency Chart Cumu l a tiv e Cha rt

M ean = $11052 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

( $5000) $8750 $22500 $36250 $50000 10,000 Tr i a ls 84 O u tli e rs Forecas t: LCC Saving 

## Figure 8A.2.53 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 6, Design Line 8: Cumulative Chart Frequency Chart

M ean = 7 .9 .000 .015 .031 .046 .062

0 154.5 309 463.5 618

1 .2 10.2 19

.3 28.4 37

.4 9 , 980 T rials 318 Out liers Forecas t: payback 

## Figure 8A.2.54 Payback Period

for Candi d ate Standard Level 6, Design Line 8: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-56 

# 8A.2.4 Design Line 9 Results Table 8A.2.7 Summary Life-Cycle Cost Results for Design Line 9 Representative Unit Candidate Standard Level 1 (TP1) 2 3 4 5 6 Efficiency (%) 98.60 98.82 99.04 99.26 99.41 99.41 Transformers having LCC Savings 

## $ $0 (%) 99.4 98.9 94.7 74.3 43.7 45.0 Mean LCC Savings ($) 988 1,968 3,103 3,532 1,181 1,274 

# Table 8A.2.8 Summary of Payback Period Results for Design Line 9 Representative Unit Candidate Standard Level 1 (TP1) 2 3 4 5 6 Mean Payback (Years) 1.5 2.4 5.4 12.4 21.7 21.5 Transformers having Well Defined Payback (%) 57.8 46.3 29.7 0.5 0.0 0.0 Transformers having No Impact on Payback (%) 33.0 53.4 69.6 98.6 99.7 99.7 Transformers having Undefined Payback (%) 9.1 0.3 0.7 0.8 0.3 0.3 Mean Incremental First Cost ($) 169 396 996 2,528 6,528 6,510 Mean Operating Cost Savings ($) 174 263 350 397 503 508

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-57 Fr eq ue n cy Chart

M ean = $988 .000 .150 .301 .451 .602

0 6015

($5 , 000) $6 , 2

50 $17,500 $28 , 750 $40,000 10,0 00 T ri a ls 0 Ou t li ers For e ca s t : L CC S av

ing



## Figure 8A.2.55 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 1,

Design Line 9: Frequency Chart Cumu l a tiv e Cha rt

M ean = $988 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

($5,000) $6

, 250 $17,500 $28

, 750 $40,000 10,000 Tr i a ls 0 O utliers Forecas t: LCC Saving 

## Figure 8A.2.56 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 1, Design Line 9: Cumulative Chart Frequency Chart

M ean = 1.5 .000 .017 .034 .051 .068

0 56 112 168 224

0 .0 2

.4 4.7 7

.1 9.5 3 , 303 T rials 43 O u tli e rs Forecas t: payback 

## Figure 8A.2.57 Payback Period

for Candi d ate Standard Level 1, Design Line 9: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-58 Fr eq ue n cy Chart

M ean = $1968 .000 .120 .240 .360 .480

0 4799

($500 0) $6250 $17500 $28750 $40000 10,0 00 T ri a ls 0 Ou t li ers For e ca s t : L CC S av

ing



## Figure 8A.2.58 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 2,

Design Line 9: Frequency Chart Cumu l a tiv e Cha rt

M ean = $1968 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

( $5000) $6250 $17500 $28750 $40000 10,000 Tr i a ls 0 O utliers Forecas t: LCC Saving 

## Figure 8A.2.59 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 2, Design Line 9: Cumulative Chart Frequency Chart

M ean = 2 .4 .000 .019 .038 .057 .075

0 100.5 201 301.5 402

0 .1 3

.8 7.6 11.4 15 .2 5 , 335 T rials 65 O u tli e rs Forecas t: payback 

## Figure 8A.2.60 Payback Period

for Candi d ate Standard Level 2, Design Line 9: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-59 Fr eq ue n cy Chart

M ea n = $3103 .000 .088 .176 .264 .352

0 879 3516

($500 0) $6250 $17500 $28750 $40000 10,0 00 T ri a ls 0 Ou t li ers For e ca s t : L CC S av

ing



## Figure 8A.2.61 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 3,

Design Line 9: Frequency Chart Cumu l a tiv e Cha rt

M ean = $3103 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

( $5000) $6250 $17500 $28750 $40000 10,000 Tr i a ls 0 O utliers Forecas t: LCC Saving 

## Figure 8A.2.62 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 3, Design Line 9: Cumulative Chart Frequency Chart

M ean = 5.4 .000 .017 .034 .051 .068

0 118.5 237 355.5 474

0 .7 7

.2 13

.7 20.3 26

.8 6 , 963 T rials 139 Out liers Forecas t: payback 

## Figure 8A.2.63 Payback Period

for Candi d ate Standard Level 3, Design Line 9: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-60 Fr eq ue n cy Chart

M ean = $3532 .000 .023 .045 .068 .090

0 225.2 450.5 675.7 901

($500 0) $6250 $17500 $28750 $40000 10,0 00 T ri a ls 9 Ou t li ers For e ca s t : L CC S av

ing



## Figure 8A.2.64 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 4,

Design Line 9: Frequency Chart Cumu l a tiv e Cha rt

M ean = $3532 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

( $5000) $6250 $17500 $28750 $40000 10,000 Tr i a ls 9 O utliers Forecas t: LCC Saving 

## Figure 8A.2.65 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 4, Design Line 9: Cumulative Chart Frequency Chart

M ean = 12.4 .000 .013 .025 .038 .050

0 123.5 247 370.5 494

0 .1 12.4 24

.7 37.0 49

.3 9 , 862 T rials 286 Out liers Forecas t: payback 

## Figure 8A.2.66 Payback Period

for Candi d ate Standard Level 4, Design Line 9: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-61 Fr eq ue n cy Chart

M ean = $1181 .000 .016 .031 .047 .063

0 156.2 312.5 468.7 625

($500 0) $6250 $17500 $28750 $40000 10,0 00 T ri a ls 45 4 Ou t l iers For e ca s t : L CC S av

ing



## Figure 8A.2.67 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 5,

Design Line 9: Frequency Chart Cumu l a tiv e Cha rt

M ean = $1181 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

( $5000) $6250 $17500 $28750 $40000 10,000 Tr i a ls 454 Out liers Forecas t: LCC Saving 

## Figure 8A.2.68 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 5, Design Line 9: Cumulative Chart Frequency Chart

M ean = 21.7 .000 .008 .016 .025 .033

0 82 164 246 328

2 .3 18.8 35

.3 51.8 68

.3 9 , 973 T rials 338 Out liers Forecas t: payback 

## Figure 8A.2.69 Payback Period

for Candi d ate Standard Level 5, Design Line 9: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-62 Fr eq ue n cy Chart

M ean = $1274 .000 .015 .029 .044 .058

0 145 290 435 580

($500 0) $6250 $17500 $28750 $40000 10,0 00 T ri a ls 46 8 Ou t l iers For e ca s t : L CC S av

ing



## Figure 8A.2.70 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 6,

Design Line 9: Frequency Chart Cumu l a tiv e Cha rt

M ean = $1274 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

( $5000) $6250 $17500 $28750 $40000 10,000 Tr i a ls 468 Out liers Forecas t: LCC Saving 

## Figure 8A.2.71 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 6, Design Line 9: Cumulative Chart Frequency Chart

M ean = 21.5 .000 .008 .017 .025 .034

0 83.75 167.5 251.2 335

2 .1 18.6 35

.1 51.6 68

.1 9 , 973 T rials 338 Out liers Forecas t: payback 

## Figure 8A.2.72 Payback Period

for Candi d ate Standard Level 6, Design Line 9: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-63 

# 8A.2.5 Design Line 10 Results Table 8A.2.9 Summary Life-Cycle Cost Results for Design Line 10 Representative Unit Candidate Standard Level 1 (TP1) 2 3 4 5 6 Efficiency (%) 99.10 99.22 99.33 99.45 99.51 99.51 Transformers having LCC Savings 

## $ $0 (%) 95.6 94.9 91.1 79.0 33.7 33.8 Mean LCC Savings ($) 4,041 5,227 6,818 7,699 1,279 1,124 

# Table 8A.2.10 Summary of Payback Period Results for Design Line 10 Representative

Unit Candidate Standard Level 1 (TP1) 2 3 4 5 6 Mean Payback (Years) 7.7 8.3 10.0 13.4 28.7 29.4 Transformers having Well Defined Payback (%) 63.3 56.9 44.4 23.2 0.0 0.0 Transformers having No Impact on Payback (%) 35.9 41.8 55.3 75.7 99.7 99.7 Transformers having Undefined Payback (%) 0.8 1.2 0.3 1.1 0.3 0.3 Mean Incremental First Cost ($) 4,085 5,161 6,858 8,382 18,989 19,021 Mean Operating Cost Savings ($) 1,000 1,141 1,236 1,199 1,316 1,315

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-64 Fr eq ue n cy Chart

M ea n = $4 , 041 .000 .163 .326 .489 .652

0 6518

($2 , 000) $23,500 $49,000 $74 , 500 $100 , 0 00 10,0 00 T ri a ls 16 8 Ou t l iers For e ca s t : L CC S av

ing



## Figure 8A.2.73 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 1,

Design Line 10: Frequency Chart Cumu l a tiv e Cha rt

M ean = $4 , 041 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

($2,000) $23,500 $49,000 $74 , 500 $100

, 000 10,000 Tr i a ls 168 Out liers Forecas t: LCC Saving 

## Figure 8A.2.74 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 1, Design Line 10: Cumulative Chart Frequency Chart

M ean = 7 .7 .000 .016 .031 .047 .063

0 56.25 112.5 168.7 225

0 .4 9

.4 18

.4 27.4 36

.4 3 , 587 T rials 91 O u tli e rs Forecas t: payback 

## Figure 8A.2.75 Payback Period

for Candi d ate Standard Level 1, Design Line 10: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-65 Fr eq ue n cy Chart

M ean = $5227 .000 .147 .293 .440 .586

0 5864

($200 0) $23500 $49000 $74500 $100000 10,0 00 T ri a ls 24 7 Ou t l iers For e ca s t : L CC S av

ing



## Figure 8A.2.76 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 2,

Design Line 10: Frequency Chart Cumu l a tiv e Cha rt

M ean = $5227 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

( $2000) $23500 $49000 $74500 $100000 10,000 Tr i a ls 247 Out liers Forecas t: LCC Saving 

## Figure 8A.2.77 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 2, Design Line 10: Cumulative Chart Frequency Chart

M ean = 8 .3 .000 .016 .033 .049 .065

0 68.5 137 205.5 274

0 .2 10.1 20

.0 29.9 39

.8 4 , 184 T rials 118 Out liers Forecas t: payback 

## Figure 8A.2.78 Payback Period

for Candi d ate Standard Level 2, Design Line 10: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-66 Fr eq ue n cy Chart

M ean = $6818 .000 .119 .238 .357 .476

0 4756

($200 0) $23500 $49000 $74500 $100000 10,0 00 T ri a ls 42 8 Ou t l iers For e ca s t : L CC S av

ing



## Figure 8A.2.79 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 3,

Design Line 10: Frequency Chart Cumu l a tiv e Cha rt

M ean = $6818 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

( $2000) $23500 $49000 $74500 $100000 10,000 Tr i a ls 428 Out liers Forecas t: LCC Saving 

## Figure 8A.2.80 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 3, Design Line 10: Cumulative Chart Frequency Chart

M ean = 10.0 .000 .013 .026 .040 .053

0 73.25 146.5 219.7 293

0 .4 11.2 22

.0 32.8 43

.6 5 , 532 T rials 155 Out liers Forecas t: payback 

## Figure 8A.2.81 Payback Period

for Candi d ate Standard Level 3, Design Line 10: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-67 Fr eq ue n cy Chart

M ean = $7 6 99 .000 .075 .149 .224 .298

0 745 2980

($200 0) $23500 $49000 $74500 $100000 10,0 00 T ri a ls 99 4 Ou t l iers For e ca s t : L CC S av

ing



## Figure 8A.2.82 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 4,

Design Line 10: Frequency Chart Cumu l a tiv e Cha rt

M ean = $7699 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

( $2000) $23500 $49000 $74500 $100000 10,000 Tr i a ls 994 Out liers Forecas t: LCC Saving 

## Figure 8A.2.83 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 4, Design Line 10: Cumulative Chart Frequency Chart

M ean = 13.4 .000 .011 .023 .034 .045

0 86 172 258 344

1 .0 14.5 27

.9 41.3 54

.8 7 , 566 T rials 245 Out liers Forecas t: payback 

## Figure 8A.2.84 Payback Period

for Candi d ate Standard Level 4, Design Line 10: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-68 Fr eq ue n cy Chart

M ean = $1279 .000 .007 .015 .022 .030

0 74.5 149 223.5 298

($200 0) $23500 $49000 $74500 $100000 10,0 00 T ri a ls 6 , 14 0 O u t l i e rs For e ca s t : L CC S av

ing



## Figure 8A.2.85 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 5,

Design Line 10: Frequency Chart Cumu l a tiv e Cha rt

M ean = $1279 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

( $2000) $23500 $49000 $74500 $100000 10,000 Tr i a ls 6,140 Out li e rs Forecas t: LCC Saving 

## Figure 8A.2.86 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 5, Design Line 10: Cumulative Chart Frequency Chart

M ean = 28.7 .000 .008 .016 .025 .033

0 81.5 163 244.5 326

2 .5 24.5 46

.5 68.6 90

.6 9 , 965 T rials 556 Out liers Forecas t: payback 

## Figure 8A.2.87 Payback Period

for Candi d ate Standard Level 5, Design Line 10: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-69 Fr eq ue n cy Chart

M ean = $1124 .000 .007 .014 .021 .029

0 71.5 143 214.5 286

($200 0) $23500 $49000 $74500 $100000 10,0 00 T ri a ls 6 , 12 9 O u t l i e rs For e ca s t : L CC S av

ing



## Figure 8A.2.88 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 6,

Design Line 10: Frequency Chart Cumu l a tiv e Cha rt

M ean = $1124 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

( $2000) $23500 $49000 $74500 $100000 10,000 Tr i a ls 6,129 Out li e rs Forecas t: LCC Saving 

## Figure 8A.2.89 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 6, Design Line 10: Cumulative Chart Frequency Chart

M ean = 29.4 .000 .009 .018 .027 .036

0 89.25 178.5 267.7 357

2 .1 24.8 47

.6 70.3 93

.0 9 , 970 T rials 576 Out liers Forecas t: payback 

## Figure 8A.2.90 Payback Period

for Candi d ate Standard Level 6, Design Line 10: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-70 

# 8A.2.6 Design Line 11 Results Table 8A.2.11 Summary Life-Cycle Cost Results for Design Line 11 Representative

Unit Candidate Standard Level 1 (TP1) 2 3 4 5 6 Efficiency (%) 98.50 98.67 98.84 99.01 99.09 99.09 Transformers having LCC Savings 

## $ $0 (%) 97.6 96.1 90.2 78.0 65.8 66.8 Mean LCC Savings ($) 2,491 3,621 4,313 4,845 4,186 4,289 

# Table 8A.2.12 Summary of Payback Period Results for Design Line 11 Representative

Unit Candidate Standard Level 1 (TP1) 2 3 4 5 6 Mean Payback (Years) 3.8 4.9 7.9 11.8 15.1 14.8 Transformers having Well Defined Payback (%) 42.5 34.6 18.7 2.3 0.0 0.0 Transformers having No Impact on Payback (%) 57.2 64.5 80.1 96.3 99.6 99.6 Transformers having Undefined Payback (%) 0.4 0.8 1.1 1.4 0.4 0.4 Mean Incremental First Cost ($) 733 1,263 1,991 3,058 4,399 4,412 Mean Operating Cost Savings ($) 332 445 484 525 556 567

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-71 Fr eq ue n cy Chart

M ean = $2,491 .000 .110 .220 .330 .441

0 4405

($6 , 000) $4 , 5

00 $15,000 $25 , 500 $36,000 10,0 00 T ri a ls 1 Ou t li er For e ca s t : L CC S av

ing



## Figure 8A.2.91 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 1,

Design Line 11: Frequency Chart Cumu l a tiv e Cha rt

M ean = $2,491 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

($6,000) $4

, 500 $15,000 $25

, 500 $36,000 10,000 Tr i a ls 1 O utlier Forecas t: LCC Saving 

## Figure 8A.2.92 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 1, Design Line 11: Cumulative Chart Frequency Chart

M ean = 3 .8 .000 .018 .036 .054 .072

0 103.5 207 310.5 414

0 .1 5

.6 11 .1 16.6 22 .1 5 , 717 T rials 108 Out liers Forecas t: payback 

## Figure 8A.2.93 Payback Period

for Candi d ate Standard Level 1, Design Line 11: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-72 Fr eq ue n cy Chart

M ean = $3621 .000 .092 .184 .276 .368

0 919.7 3679

($600 0) $4500 $15000 $25500 $36000 10,0 00 T ri a ls 9 Ou t li ers For e ca s t : L CC S av

ing



## Figure 8A.2.94 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 2,

Design Line 11: Frequency Chart Cumu l a tiv e Cha rt

M ean = $3621 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

( $6000) $4500 $15000 $25500 $36000 10,000 Tr i a ls 9 O utliers Forecas t: LCC Saving 

## Figure 8A.2.95 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 2, Design Line 11: Cumulative Chart Frequency Chart

M ean = 4 .9 .000 .015 .031 .046 .061

0 98.75 197.5 296.2 395

0 .1 6

.2 12

.3 18.4 24

.5 6 , 452 T rials 127 Out liers Forecas t: payback 

## Figure 8A.2.96 Payback Period

for Candi d ate Standard Level 2, Design Line 11: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-73 Fr eq ue n cy Chart

M ean = $4313 .000 .060 .120 .179 .239

0 598 2392

($600 0) $4500 $15000 $25500 $36000 10,0 00 T ri a ls 31 O ut l ie rs For e ca s t : L CC S av

ing



## Figure 8A.2.97 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 3,

Design Line 11: Frequency Chart Cumu l a tiv e Cha rt

M ean = $4313 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

( $6000) $4500 $15000 $25500 $36000 10,000 Tr i a ls 31 O u tli e rs Forecas t: LCC Saving 

## Figure 8A.2.98 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 3, Design Line 11: Cumulative Chart Frequency Chart

M ean = 7.9 .000 .016 .031 .047 .062

0 124.7 249.5 374.2 499

0 .8 9

.9 18

.9 27.9 37

.0 8 , 014 T rials 187 Out liers Forecas t: payback 

## Figure 8A.2.99 Payback Period

for Candi d ate Standard Level 3, Design Line 11: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-74 Fr eq ue n cy Chart

M ean = $4845 .000 .024 .047 .071 .095

0 237 474 711 948

($600 0) $4500 $15000 $25500 $36000 10,0 00 T ri a ls 73 O ut l ie rs For e ca s t : L CC S av

ing



## Figure 8A.2.100 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 4,

Design Line 11: Frequency Chart Cumu l a tiv e Cha rt

M ean = $4845 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

( $6000) $4500 $15000 $25500 $36000 10,000 Tr i a ls 73 O u tli e rs Forecas t: LCC Saving 

## Figure 8A.2.101 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 4, Design Line 11: Cumulative Chart Frequency Chart

M ean = 11.8 .000 .013 .027 .040 .053

0 128.5 257 385.5 514

0 .4 12.8 25

.1 37.5 49

.9 9 , 634 T rials 281 Out liers Forecas t: payback 

## Figure 8A.2.102 Payback Period

for Candi d ate Standard Level 4, Design Line 11: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-75 Fr eq ue n cy Chart

M ean = $ 4186 .000 .015 .030 .045 .060

0 149.7 299.5 449.2 599

($600 0) $4500 $15000 $25500 $36000 10,0 00 T ri a ls 71 O ut l ie rs For e ca s t : L CC S av

ing



## Figure 8A.2.103 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 5,

Design Line 11: Frequency Chart Cumu l a tiv e Cha rt

M ean = $4186 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

( $6000) $4500 $15000 $25500 $36000 10,000 Tr i a ls 71 O u tli e rs Forecas t: LCC Saving 

## Figure 8A.2.104 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 5, Design Line 11: Cumulative Chart Frequency Chart

M ean = 15 .1 .000 .011 .023 .034 .045

0 112.5 225 337.5 450

1 .3 14.9 28

.5 42.1 55

.7 9 , 962 T rials 309 Out liers Forecas t: payback 

## Figure 8A.2.105 Payback Period

for Candi d ate Standard Level 5, Design Line 11: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-76 Fr eq ue n cy Chart

M ean = $ 4289 .000 .015 .029 .044 .058

0 145.5 291 436.5 582

($600 0) $4500 $15000 $25500 $36000 10,0 00 T ri a ls 72 O ut l ie rs For e ca s t : L CC S av

ing



## Figure 8A.2.106 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 6,

Design Line 11: Frequency Chart Cumu l a tiv e Cha rt

M ean = $4289 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

( $6000) $4500 $15000 $25500 $36000 10,000 Tr i a ls 72 O u tli e rs Forecas t: LCC Saving 

## Figure 8A.2.107 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 6, Design Line 11: Cumulative Chart Frequency Chart

M ean = 14 .8 .000 .011 .022 .033 .044

0 110.2 220.5 330.7 441

1 .3 14.6 27

.9 41.2 54

.5 9 , 958 T rials 293 Out liers Forecas t: payback 

## Figure 8A.2.108 Payback Period

for Candi d ate Standard Level 6, Design Line 11: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-77 

# 8A.2.7 Design Line 12 Results Table 8A.2.13 Summary Life-Cycle Cost Results for Design Line 12 Representative

Unit Candidate Standard Level 1 (TP1) 2 3 4 5 6 Efficiency (%) 99.00 99.12 99.23 99.35 99.40 99.40 Transformers having LCC Savings 

## $ $0 (%) 98.6 98.5 94.2 81.8 29.4 29.9 Mean LCC Savings ($) 2,600 3,973 5,485 6,812 -650 -655 

# Table 8A.2.14 Summary of Payback Period Results for Design Line 12 Representative

Unit Candidate Standard Level 1 (TP1) 2 3 4 5 6 Mean Payback (Years) 4.6 4.7 8.3 12.7 29.3 29.3 Transformers having Well Defined Payback (%) 75.1 71.9 56.9 28.2 0.0 0.0 Transformers having No Impact on Payback (%) 24.7 27.9 42.3 69.9 99.7 99.9 Transformers having Undefined Payback (%) 0.2 0.2 0.8 1.8 0.3 0.2 Mean Incremental First Cost ($) 2,125 3,204 4,500 6,356 20,409 20,440 Mean Operating Cost Savings ($) 827 1,127 1,129 1,051 1,290 1,286

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-78 Fr eq ue n cy Chart

M ean = $2,600 .000 .190 .380 .570 .760

0 7602

($15,000) $13,750 $42,500 $71 , 250 $100 , 0 00 10,0 00 T ri a ls 0 Ou t li ers For e ca s t : L CC S av

ing



## Figure 8A.2.109 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 1,

Design Line 12: Frequency Chart Cumu l a tiv e Cha rt

M ean = $2,600 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

($15,000) $13,750 $42,500 $71 , 250 $100 , 000 10,000 Tr i a ls 0 O utliers Forecas t: LCC Saving 

## Figure 8A.2.110 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 1, Design Line 12: Cumulative Chart Frequency Chart

M ean = 4 .6 .000 .021 .042 .063 .084

0 51.75 103.5 155.2 207

0 .2 6

.9 13

.5 20.2 26

.8 2 , 467 T rials 62 O u tli e rs Forecas t: payback 

## Figure 8A.2.111 Payback Period

for Candi d ate Standard Level 1, Design Line 12: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-79 Fr eq ue n cy Chart

M ean = $3973 .000 .181 .363 .544 .726

0 7259

($15000) $13750 $42500 $71250 $100000 10,0 00 T ri a ls 3 Ou t li ers For e ca s t : L CC S av

ing



## Figure 8A.2.112 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 2,

Design Line 12: Frequency Chart Cumu l a tiv e Cha rt

M ean = $3973 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

($15000) $13750 $42500 $71250 $100000 10,000 Tr i a ls 3 O utliers Forecas t: LCC Saving 

## Figure 8A.2.113 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 2, Design Line 12: Cumulative Chart Frequency Chart

M ean = 4.7 .000 .018 .036 .054 .072

0 50.5 101 151.5 202

0 .3 6

.5 12

.7 18.9 25

.1 2 , 794 T rials 63 O u tli e rs Forecas t: payback 

## Figure 8A.2.114 Payback Period

for Candi d ate Standard Level 2, Design Line 12: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-80 Fr eq ue n cy Chart

M ean = $5485 .000 .150 .301 .451 .601

0 6010

($15000) $13750 $42500 $71250 $100000 10,0 00 T ri a ls 10 O ut l ie rs For e ca s t : L CC S av

ing



## Figure 8A.2.115 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 3,

Design Line 12: Frequency Chart Cumu l a tiv e Cha rt

M ean = $5485 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

($15000) $13750 $42500 $71250 $100000 10,000 Tr i a ls 10 O u tli e rs Forecas t: LCC Saving 

## Figure 8A.2.116 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 3, Design Line 12: Cumulative Chart Frequency Chart

M ean = 8.3 .000 .017 .035 .052 .069

0 73 146 219 292

0 .4 10.4 20

.4 30.4 40

.4 4 , 228 T rials 116 Out liers Forecas t: payback 

## Figure 8A.2.117 Payback Period

for Candi d ate Standard Level 3, Design Line 12: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-81 Fr eq ue n cy Chart

M ean = $6812 .000 .091 .182 .273 .364

0 909.2 3637

($15000) $13750 $42500 $71250 $100000 10,0 00 T ri a ls 24 O ut l ie rs For e ca s t : L CC S av

ing



## Figure 8A.2.118 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 4,

Design Line 12: Frequency Chart Cumu l a tiv e Cha rt

M ean = $6812 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

($15000) $13750 $42500 $71250 $100000 10,000 Tr i a ls 24 O u tli e rs Forecas t: LCC Saving 

## Figure 8A.2.119 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 4, Design Line 12: Cumulative Chart Frequency Chart

M ean = 12 .7 .000 .014 .027 .041 .054

0 94.75 189.5 284.2 379

0 .0 13.2 26

.3 39.5 52

.6 6 , 994 T rials 231 Out liers Forecas t: payback 

## Figure 8A.2.120 Payback Period

for Candi d ate Standard Level 4, Design Line 12: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-82 Fr eq ue n cy Chart

M ean = ($650) .000 .017 .034 .051 .068

0 169.5 339 508.5 678

($15000) $13750 $42500 $71250 $100000 10,0 00 T ri a ls 94 4 Ou t l iers For e ca s t : L CC S av

ing



## Figure 8A.2.121 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 5,

Design Line 12: Frequency Chart Cumu l a tiv e Cha rt

M ean = ($650) .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

($15000) $13750 $42500 $71250 $100000 10,000 Tr i a ls 944 Out liers Forecas t: LCC Saving 

## Figure 8A.2.122 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 5, Design Line 12: Cumulative Chart Frequency Chart

M ean = 29.3 .000 .007 .014 .021 .028

0 70.5 141 211.5 282

2 .9 24.3 45

.6 67.0 88

.3 9 , 968 T rials 493 Out liers Forecas t: payback 

## Figure 8A.2.123 Payback Period

for Candi d ate Standard Level 5, Design Line 12: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-83 Fr eq ue n cy Chart

M ean = ($655) .000 .017 .033 .050 .067

0 166.2 332.5 498.7 665

($15000) $13750 $42500 $71250 $100000 10,0 00 T ri a ls 91 9 Ou t l iers For e ca s t : L CC S av

ing



## Figure 8A.2.124 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 6,

Design Line 12: Frequency Chart Cumu l a tiv e Cha rt

M ean = ($655) .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

($15000) $13750 $42500 $71250 $100000 10,000 Tr i a ls 919 Out liers Forecas t: LCC Saving 

## Figure 8A.2.125 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 6, Design Line 12: Cumulative Chart Frequency Chart

M ean = 29.4 .000 .007 .015 .022 .030

0 74.75 149.5 224.2 299

2 .2 23.8 45

.4 67.0 88

.6 9 , 985 T rials 497 Out liers Forecas t: payback 

## Figure 8A.2.126 Payback Period

for Candi d ate Standard Level 6, Design Line 12: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-84 

# 8A.2.8 Design Line 13 Results Table 8A.2.15 Summary Life-Cycle Cost Results for Design Line 13 Representative

Unit Candidate Standard Level 1 (TP1) 2 3 4 5 6 Efficiency (%) 99.00 99.15 99.30 99.45 99.55 99.55 Transformers having LCC Savings 

## $ $0 (%) 96.2 98.5 95.6 57.4 24.2 24.3 Mean LCC Savings ($) 662 3,125 5,430 6,435 -5,303 -5,218 

# Table 8A.2.16 Summary of Payback Period Results for Design Line 13 Representative

Unit Candidate Standard Level 1 (TP1) 2 3 4 5 6 Mean Payback (Years) 9.7 5.8 8.0 19.5 32.5 32.4 Transformers having Well Defined Payback (%) 76.0 72.9 58.9 5.4 0.0 0.0 Transformers having No Impact on Payback (%) 23.6 27.0 40.2 93.6 99.8 99.8 Transformers having Undefined Payback (%) 0.4 0.1 1.0 1.1 0.2 0.2 Mean Incremental First Cost ($) 1,230 3,614 5,668 10087 29292 29,128 Mean Operating Cost Savings ($) 265 987 1,240 1,107 1562 1,556

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-85 Fr eq ue n cy Chart

M ean = $662 .000 .206 .413 .619 .826

0 8259

($20,000) $15,000 $50,000 $85 , 000 $120 , 0 00 10,0 00 T ri a ls 0 Ou t li ers For e ca s t : L CC S av

ing



## Figure 8A.2.127 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 1,

Design Line 13: Frequency Chart Cumu l a tiv e Cha rt

M ean = $662 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

($20,000) $15,000 $50,000 $85 , 000 $120

, 000 10,000 Tr i a ls 0 O utliers Forecas t: LCC Saving 

## Figure 8A.2.128 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 1, Design Line 13: Cumulative Chart Frequency Chart

M ean = 9.7 .000 .016 .033 .049 .066

0 38.75 77.5 116.2 155

0 .1 12.4 24

.7 37.0 49

.3 2 , 359 T rials 76 O u tli e rs Forecas t: payback 

## Figure 8A.2.129 Payback Period

for Candi d ate Standard Level 1, Design Line 13: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-86 Fr eq ue n cy Chart

M ean = $3125 .000 .184 .369 .553 .737

0 7371

($20000) $15000 $50000 $85000 $120000 10,0 00 T ri a ls 0 Ou t li ers For e ca s t : L CC S av

ing



## Figure 8A.2.130 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 2,

Design Line 13: Frequency Chart Cumu l a tiv e Cha rt

M ean = $3125 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

($20000) $15000 $50000 $85000 $120000 10,000 Tr i a ls 0 O utliers Forecas t: LCC Saving 

## Figure 8A.2.131 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 2, Design Line 13: Cumulative Chart Frequency Chart

M ean = 5.8 .000 .018 .036 .054 .072

0 48.5 97 145.5 194

0 .1 7

.5 15

.0 22.4 29

.9 2 , 704 T rials 81 O u tli e rs Forecas t: payback 

## Figure 8A.2.132 Payback Period

for Candi d ate Standard Level 2, Design Line 13: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-87 Fr eq ue n cy Chart

M ea n = $5430 .000 .154 .309 .463 .618

0 6175

($20000) $15000 $50000 $85000 $120000 10,0 00 T ri a ls 1 Ou t li er For e ca s t : L CC S av

ing



## Figure 8A.2.133 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 3,

Design Line 13: Frequency Chart Cumu l a tiv e Cha rt

M ean = $5430 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

($20000) $15000 $50000 $85000 $120000 10,000 Tr i a ls 1 O utlier Forecas t: LCC Saving 

## Figure 8A.2.134 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 3, Design Line 13: Cumulative Chart Frequency Chart

M ean = 8.0 .000 .016 .031 .047 .063

0 62.75 125.5 188.2 251

0 .1 9

.4 18

.7 28.1 37

.4 4 , 015 T rials 131 Out liers Forecas t: payback 

## Figure 8A.2.135 Payback Period

for Candi d ate Standard Level 3, Design Line 13: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-88 Fr eq ue n cy Chart

M ean = $6435 .000 .034 .069 .103 .138

0 344.5 689 1378

($20000) $15000 $50000 $85000 $120000 10,0 00 T ri a ls 13 O ut l ie rs For e ca s t : L CC S av

ing



## Figure 8A.2.136 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 4,

Design Line 13: Frequency Chart Cumu l a tiv e Cha rt

M ean = $6435 .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

($20000) $15000 $50000 $85000 $120000 10,000 Tr i a ls 13 O u tli e rs Forecas t: LCC Saving 

## Figure 8A.2.137 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 4, Design Line 13: Cumulative Chart Frequency Chart

M ean = 19.5 .000 .011 .022 .033 .043

0 101.7 203.5 305.2 407

0 .8 18.5 36

.1 53.8 71 .5 9 , 358 T rials 415 Out liers Forecas t: payback 

## Figure 8A.2.138 Payback Period

for Candi d ate Standard Level 4, Design Line 13: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-89 Fr eq ue n cy Chart

M ean = ($5303) .000 .015 .030 .046 .061

0 152 304 456 608

($20000) $15000 $50000 $85000 $120000 10,0 00 T ri a ls 1 , 54 6 O u t l i e rs For e ca s t : L CC S av

ing



## Figure 8A.2.139 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 5,

Design Line 13: Frequency Chart Cumu l a tiv e Cha rt

M ean = ($5303) .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

($20000) $15000 $50000 $85000 $120000 10,000 Tr i a ls 1,546 Out li e rs Forecas t: LCC Saving 

## Figure 8A.2.140 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 5, Design Line 13: Cumulative Chart Frequency Chart

M ean = 32.5 .000 .007 .014 .021 .029

0 71.25 142.5 213.7 285

3 .7 26.4 49

.1 71.8 94

.4 9 , 982 T rials 554 Out liers Forecas t: payback 

## Figure 8A.2.141 Payback Period

for Candi d ate Standard Level 5, Design Line 13: Frequency Chart

# DRAFT

Transformer_DRAFT_TSD_Appendix8A_version8-1-05_DOE 8A-90 Fr eq ue n cy Chart

M ean = ( $ 5218) .000 .015 .030 .045 .060

0 149.2 298.5 447.7 597

($20000) $15000 $50000 $85000 $120000 10,0 00 T ri a ls 1 , 55 4 O u t l i e rs For e ca s t : L CC S av

ing



## Figure 8A.2.142 LCC Savings for Candidate Standard Level 6,

Design Line 13: Frequency Chart Cumu l a tiv e Cha rt

M ean = ($5218) .000 .250 .500 .750 1.000

0 10000

($20000) $15000 $50000 $85000 $120000 10,000 Tr i a ls 1,554 Out li e rs Forecas t: LCC Saving 

## Figure 8A.2.143 LCC Savings

for Candi d ate Standard Level 6, Design Line 13: Cumulative Chart Frequency Chart

M ean = 32 .4 .000 .008 .015 .023 .031

0 76.5 153 229.5 306

3 .3 26.1 48

.9 71.8 94

.6 9 , 977 T rials 553 Out liers Forecas t: payback 

## Figure 8A.2.144 Payback Period

for Candi d ate Standard Level 6, Design Line 13: Frequency Chart