<PAGE>


                         RESOURCE BANKSHARES CORPORATION

                                    as Issuer

                                    INDENTURE

                          Dated as of November 28, 2001

                            WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY

                                   as Trustee

           FLOATING RATE JUNIOR SUBORDINATED DEBT SECURITIES DUE 2031

<PAGE>



                                TABLE OF CONTENTS
                                -----------------
<TABLE>
<CAPTION>
                                                                                                               Page
                                                                                                               ----

                                    ARTICLE I
                                   DEFINITIONS
<S>                   <C>                                                                                       <C>
Section 1.01          Definitions................................................................................1

                                   ARTICLE II
                                 DEBT SECURITIES

Section 2.01          Authentication and Dating..................................................................8

Section 2.02          Form of Trustee's Certificate of Authentication............................................9

Section 2.03          Form and Denomination of Debt Securities...................................................9

Section 2.04          Execution of Debt Securities...............................................................9

Section 2.05          Exchange and Registration of Transfer of Debt Securities..................................10

Section 2.06          Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Debt Securities......................................13

Section 2.07          Temporary Debt Securities.................................................................13

Section 2.08          Payment of Interest.......................................................................14

Section 2.09          Cancellation of Debt Securities Paid, etc.................................................15

Section 2.10          Computation of Interest...................................................................15

Section 2.11          Extension of Interest Payment Period......................................................17

Section 2.12          CUSIP Numbers.............................................................................18

                                   ARTICLE III
                       PARTICULAR COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY

Section 3.01          Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest; Agreed Treatment of the Debt Securities.......18

Section 3.02          Offices for Notices and Payments, etc.....................................................19

Section 3.03          Appointments to Fill Vacancies in Trustee's Office........................................19

Section 3.04          Provision as to Paying Agent..............................................................19

Section 3.05          Certificate to Trustee....................................................................20

Section 3.06          Additional Interest.......................................................................20

Section 3.07          Compliance with Consolidation Provisions..................................................21

Section 3.08          Limitation on Dividends...................................................................21

Section 3.09          Covenants as to the Trust.................................................................22

                                   ARTICLE IV
                LISTS AND REPORTS BY THE COMPANY AND THE TRUSTEE

Section 4.01          Securityholders' Lists....................................................................22
</TABLE>

<PAGE>

<TABLE>
<S>                   <C>                                                                                       <C>
Section 4.02          Preservation and Disclosure of Lists......................................................22

                                    ARTICLE V
          REMEDIES OF THE TRUSTEE AND SECURITYHOLDERS UPON AN EVENT OF
                                    DEFAULT

Section 5.01          Events of Default.........................................................................24

Section 5.02          Payment of Debt Securities on Default; Suit Therefor......................................25

Section 5.03          Application of Moneys Collected by Trustee................................................27

Section 5.04          Proceedings by Securityholders............................................................27

Section 5.05          Proceedings by Trustee....................................................................28

Section 5.06          Remedies Cumulative and Continuing........................................................28

Section 5.07          Direction of Proceedings and Waiver of Defaults by Majority of Securityholders............28

Section 5.08          Notice of Defaults........................................................................29

Section 5.09          Undertaking to Pay Costs..................................................................29

                                   ARTICLE VI
                             CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE

Section 6.01          Duties and Responsibilities of Trustee....................................................30

Section 6.02          Reliance on Documents, Opinions, etc......................................................31

Section 6.03          No Responsibility for Recitals, etc.......................................................32

Section 6.04          Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying Agents, Transfer Agents or Registrar May Own
                      Debt Securities...........................................................................32

Section 6.05          Moneys to be Held in Trust................................................................32

Section 6.06          Compensation and Expenses of Trustee......................................................32

Section 6.07          Officers' Certificate as Evidence.........................................................33

Section 6.08          Eligibility of Trustee....................................................................33

Section 6.09          Resignation or Removal of Trustee.........................................................34

Section 6.10          Acceptance by Successor Trustee...........................................................35

Section 6.11          Succession by Merger, etc.................................................................36

Section 6.12          Authenticating Agents.....................................................................37

                                   ARTICLE VII
                         CONCERNING THE SECURITYHOLDERS

Section 7.01          Action by Securityholders.................................................................38

Section 7.02          Proof of Execution by Securityholders.....................................................38

Section 7.03          Who Are Deemed Absolute Owners............................................................39
</TABLE>

                                       ii

<PAGE>

<TABLE>
<S>                   <C>                                                                                       <C>
Section 7.04          Debt Securities Owned by Company Deemed Not Outstanding...................................39

Section 7.05          Revocation of Consents; Future Holders Bound..............................................39

                                  ARTICLE VIII
                            SECURITYHOLDERS' MEETINGS

Section 8.01          Purposes of Meetings......................................................................40

Section 8.02          Call of Meetings by Trustee...............................................................40

Section 8.03          Call of Meetings by Company or Securityholders............................................41

Section 8.04          Qualifications for Voting.................................................................41

Section 8.05          Regulations...............................................................................41

Section 8.06          Voting....................................................................................42

Section 8.07          Quorum; Actions...........................................................................42

                                   ARTICLE IX
                             SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES

Section 9.01          Supplemental Indentures without Consent of Securityholders................................43

Section 9.02          Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Securityholders...................................44

Section 9.03          Effect of Supplemental Indentures.........................................................45

Section 9.04          Notation on Debt Securities...............................................................45

Section 9.05          Evidence of Compliance of Supplemental Indenture to be Furnished to Trustee...............46

                                    ARTICLE X
                            REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES

Section 10.01         Optional Redemption.......................................................................46

Section 10.02         Special Event Redemption..................................................................46

Section 10.03         Notice of Redemption; Selection of Debt Securities........................................46

Section 10.04         Payment of Debt Securities Called for Redemption..........................................47

                                   ARTICLE XI
                CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, SALE, CONVEYANCE AND LEASE

Section 11.01         Company May Consolidate, etc., on Certain Terms...........................................48

Section 11.02         Successor Entity to be Substituted........................................................48

Section 11.03         Opinion of Counsel to be Given to Trustee.................................................49

                                   ARTICLE XII
                     SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE

Section 12.01         Discharge of Indenture....................................................................49

Section 12.02         Deposited Moneys to be Held in Trust by Trustee...........................................49
</TABLE>

                                       iii

<PAGE>

<TABLE>
<S>                   <C>                                                                                       <C>
Section 12.03         Paying Agent to Repay Moneys Held.........................................................50

Section 12.04         Return of Unclaimed Moneys................................................................50

                                  ARTICLE XIII
         IMMUNITY OF INCORPORATORS, STOCKHOLDERS, OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS

Section 13.01         Indenture and Debt Securities Solely Corporate Obligations................................50

                                   ARTICLE XIV
                            MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

Section 14.01         Successors................................................................................51

Section 14.02         Official Acts by Successor Entity.........................................................51

Section 14.03         Surrender of Company Powers...............................................................51

Section 14.04         Addresses for Notices, etc................................................................51

Section 14.05         Governing Law.............................................................................51

Section 14.06         Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent..........................................51

Section 14.07         Non-Business Days.........................................................................52

Section 14.08         Table of Contents, Headings, etc..........................................................52

Section 14.09         Execution in Counterparts.................................................................52

Section 14.10         Separability..............................................................................52

Section 14.11         Assignment................................................................................52

Section 14.12         Acknowledgment of Rights..................................................................53

                                   ARTICLE XV
                        SUBORDINATION OF DEBT SECURITIES

Section 15.01         Agreement to Subordinate..................................................................53

Section 15.02         Default on Senior Indebtedness............................................................54

Section 15.03         Liquidation; Dissolution; Bankruptcy......................................................54

Section 15.04         Subrogation...............................................................................55

Section 15.05         Trustee to Effectuate Subordination.......................................................56

Section 15.06         Notice by the Company.....................................................................56

Section 15.07         Rights of the Trustee; Holders of Senior Indebtedness.....................................57

Section 15.08         Subordination May Not Be Impaired.........................................................57
</TABLE>

EXHIBITS

EXHIBIT A    FORM OF DEBT SECURITY

                                       iv

<PAGE>

     THIS INDENTURE, dated as of November 28, 2001, between Resource Bankshares
Corporation, a bank holding company incorporated in Virginia (hereinafter
sometimes called the "Company"), and Wilmington Trust Company, a Delaware
banking corporation, as trustee (hereinafter sometimes called the "Trustee"),

                              W I T N E S S E T H :

     WHEREAS, for its lawful corporate purposes, the Company has duly authorized
the issuance of its Floating Rate Junior Subordinated Debt Securities due 2031
(the "Debt Securities") under this Indenture and to provide, among other things,
for the execution and authentication, delivery and administration thereof, the
Company has duly authorized the execution of this Indenture,

     NOW, THEREFORE, This Indenture Witnesseth:

     In consideration of the premises, and the purchase of the Debt Securities
by the holders thereof, the Company covenants and agrees with the Trustee for
the equal and proportionate benefit of the respective holders from time to time
of the Debt Securities as follows:

                                   ARTICLE I

                                   DEFINITIONS

     SECTION 1.01 Definitions.
                  ------------

     The terms defined in this Section 1.01 (except as herein otherwise
expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires) for all purposes of
this Indenture and of any indenture supplemental hereto shall have the
respective meanings specified in this Section 1.01. All accounting terms used
herein and not expressly defined shall have the meanings assigned to such terms
in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and the term
"generally accepted accounting principles" means such accounting principles as
are generally accepted at the time of any computation. The words "herein,"
"hereof" and "hereunder" and other words of similar import refer to this
Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other
subdivision.

     "Additional Interest" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.06.

     "Additional Provisions" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 15.01.

     "Authenticating Agent" means any agent or agents of the Trustee which at
the time shall be appointed and acting pursuant to Section 6.12.

     "Bankruptcy Law" means Title 11, U.S. Code, or any similar federal or state
law for the relief of debtors.

<PAGE>

     "Board of Directors" means the board of directors or the executive
committee or any other duly authorized designated officers of the Company.

     "Board Resolution" means a copy of a resolution certified by the Secretary
or an Assistant Secretary of the Company to have been duly adopted by the Board
of Directors and to be in full force and effect on the date of such
certification and delivered to the Trustee.

     "Business Day" means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or any other day
on which banking institutions in Wilmington, Delaware, New York City or Virginia
Beach, Virginia are permitted or required by any applicable law or executive
order to close.

     "Calculation Agent" means the Person identified as "Trustee" in the first
paragraph hereof with respect to the Debt Securities and the Institutional
Trustee with respect to the Trust Securities.

     "Capital Securities" means undivided beneficial interests in the assets of
the Trust which are designated as "MMCapS/SM/" and rank pari passu with Common
Securities issued by the Trust; provided, however, that if an Event of Default
                                --------  -------
(as defined in the Declaration) has occurred and is continuing, the rights of
holders of such Common Securities to payment in respect of distributions and
payments upon liquidation, redemption and otherwise are subordinated to the
rights of holders of such Capital Securities.

     "Capital Securities Guarantee" means the guarantee agreement that the
Company will enter into with Wilmington Trust Company or other Persons that
operates directly or indirectly for the benefit of holders of Capital Securities
of the Trust.

     "Capital Treatment Event" means the receipt by the Company and the Trust of
an opinion of counsel experienced in such matters to the effect that, as a
result of any amendment to, or change in, the laws, rules or regulations of the
United States or any political subdivision thereof or therein, or as the result
of any official or administrative pronouncement or action or decision
interpreting or applying such laws, rules or regulations, which amendment or
change is effective or which pronouncement, action or decision is announced on
or after the date of original issuance of the Debt Securities, there is more
than an insubstantial risk that the Company will not, within 90 days of the date
of such opinion, be entitled to treat an amount equal to the aggregate
Liquidation Amount of the Capital Securities as "Tier 1 Capital" (or the then
equivalent thereof) for purposes of the capital adequacy guidelines of the
Federal Reserve (or any successor regulatory authority with jurisdiction over
bank holding companies), as then in effect and applicable to the Company,
provided, however, that the distribution of the Debt Securities in connection
--------  -------
with the liquidation of the Trust by the Company shall not in and of itself
constitute a Capital Treatment Event unless such liquidation shall have occurred
in connection with a Tax Event or an Investment Company Event.

     "Certificate" means a certificate signed by any one of the principal
executive officer, the principal financial officer or the principal accounting
officer of the Company.

     "Common Securities" means undivided beneficial interests in the assets of
the Trust which are designated as "Common Securities" and rank pari passu with
Capital Securities

                                       2

<PAGE>

issued by the Trust; provided, however, that if an Event of Default (as defined
                     --------  -------
in the Declaration) has occurred and is continuing, the rights of holders of
such Common Securities to payment in respect of distributions and payments upon
liquidation, redemption and otherwise are subordinated to the rights of holders
of such Capital Securities.

     "Company" means Resource Bankshares Corporation, a bank holding company
incorporated in Virginia, and, subject to the provisions of Article XI, shall
include its successors and assigns.

     "Comparable Treasury Issue" means with respect to any Special Redemption
Date, the United States Treasury security selected by the Quotation Agent as
having a maturity comparable to the Remaining Life that would be utilized, at
the time of selection and in accordance with customary financial practice, in
pricing new issues of corporate debt securities of comparable maturity to the
Remaining Life. If no United States Treasury security has a maturity which is
within a period from three months before to three months after December 8, 2006,
the two most closely corresponding United States Treasury securities shall be
used as the Comparable Treasury Issue, and the Treasury Rate shall be
interpolated or extrapolated on a straight-line basis, rounding to the nearest
month using such securities.

     "Comparable Treasury Price" means (a) the average of five Reference
Treasury Dealer Quotations for such Special Redemption Date, after excluding the
highest and lowest such Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations, or (b) if the
Trustee receives fewer than five such Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations, the
average of all such Quotations.

     "Debt Security" or "Debt Securities" has the meaning stated in the first
recital of this Indenture.

     "Debt Security Register" has the meaning specified in Section 2.05.

     "Declaration" means the Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of the
Trust, as amended or supplemented from time to time.

     "Default" means any event, act or condition that with notice or lapse of
time, or both, would constitute an Event of Default.

     "Defaulted Interest" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.08.

     "Deferred Interest" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.11.

     "Event of Default" means any event specified in Section 5.01, which has
continued for the period of time, if any, and after the giving of the notice, if
any, therein designated.

     "Extension Period" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.11.

     "Federal Reserve" means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System.

                                       3

<PAGE>

     "Indenture" means this instrument as originally executed or, if amended or
supplemented as herein provided, as so amended or supplemented, or both.

     "Institutional Trustee" has the meaning set forth in the Declaration.

     "Interest Payment Date" means June 8/th/ and December 8/th/ of each year,
commencing on June 8, 2002, during the term of this Indenture.

     "Interest Rate" means a per annum rate of interest, reset semi-annually,
equal to LIBOR, as determined on the LIBOR Determination Date immediately
preceding each Interest Payment Date, plus 3.75%; provided, that the applicable
                                                  --------
Interest Rate may not exceed 11.0% through the Interest Payment Date in
December, 2006.

     "Investment Company Event" means the receipt by the Company and the Trust
of an opinion of counsel experienced in such matters to the effect that, as a
result of a change in law or regulation or written change in interpretation or
application of law or regulation by any legislative body, court, governmental
agency or regulatory authority, there is more than an insubstantial risk that
the Trust is or, within 90 days of the date of such opinion will be, considered
an "investment company" that is required to be registered under the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as amended, which change or prospective change becomes
effective or would become effective, as the case may be, on or after the date of
the original issuance of the Debt Securities.

     "LIBOR" means the London Interbank Offered Rate for six-month Eurodollar
deposits in Europe as determined by the Calculation Agent according to Section
2.10(b).

     "LIBOR Banking Day" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.10(b)(1).

     "LIBOR Business Day" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.10(b)(1).

     "LIBOR Determination Date" has the meaning set forth in Section 2.10(b).

     "Liquidation Amount" means the stated amount of $1,000 per Trust Security.

     "Maturity Date" means December 8, 2031.

     "Officers' Certificate" means a certificate signed by the Chairman of the
Board, the Vice Chairman, the President or any Vice President, and by the Chief
Financial Officer, the Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, the Comptroller, an
Assistant Comptroller, the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company,
and delivered to the Trustee. Each such certificate shall include the statements
provided for in Section 14.06 if and to the extent required by the provisions of
such Section.

     "Opinion of Counsel" means an opinion in writing signed by legal counsel,
who may be an employee of or counsel to the Company, or may be other counsel
reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee. Each such opinion shall include the
statements provided for in Section 14.06 if and to the extent required by the
provisions of such Section.

                                       4

<PAGE>

     The term "outstanding," when used with reference to Debt Securities,
subject to the provisions of Section 7.04, means, as of any particular time, all
Debt Securities authenticated and delivered by the Trustee or the Authenticating
Agent under this Indenture, except

     (a) Debt Securities theretofore canceled by the Trustee or the
Authenticating Agent or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation;

     (b) Debt Securities, or portions thereof, for the payment or redemption of
which moneys in the necessary amount shall have been deposited in trust with the
Trustee or with any paying agent (other than the Company) or shall have been set
aside and segregated in trust by the Company (if the Company shall act as its
own paying agent); provided, that, if such Debt Securities, or portions thereof,
                   --------
are to be redeemed prior to maturity thereof, notice of such redemption shall
have been given as provided in Articles Ten and Fourteen or provision
satisfactory to the Trustee shall have been made for giving such notice; and

     (c) Debt Securities paid pursuant to Section 2.06 or in lieu of or in
substitution for which other Debt Securities shall have been authenticated and
delivered pursuant to the terms of Section 2.06 unless proof satisfactory to the
Company and the Trustee is presented that any such Debt Securities are held by
bona fide holders in due course.

     "Person" means any individual, corporation, limited liability company,
partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust,
unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision
thereof.

     "Predecessor Security" of any particular Debt Security means every previous
Debt Security evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by
such particular Debt Security; and, for the purposes of this definition, any
Debt Security authenticated and delivered under Section 2.06 in lieu of a lost,
destroyed or stolen Debt Security shall be deemed to evidence the same debt as
the lost, destroyed or stolen Debt Security.

     "Primary Treasury Dealer" means a primary United States Government
securities dealer in New York City.

     "Principal Office of the Trustee," or other similar term, means the office
of the Trustee, at which at any particular time its corporate trust business
shall be principally administered, which at all times shall be located within
the United States and at the time of the execution of this Indenture shall be
Rodney Square North, 1100 North Market Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19890-0001.

     "Quotation Agent" means Salomon Smith Barney Inc. and its successors;
provided, however, that if the foregoing shall cease to be a Primary Treasury
--------  -------
Dealer, the Company shall substitute therefor another Primary Treasury Dealer.

     "Redemption Date" has the meaning set forth in Section 10.01.

     "Redemption Price" means 100% of the principal amount of the Debt
Securities being redeemed plus accrued and unpaid interest on such Debt
Securities to the Redemption Date

                                       5

<PAGE>

or, in the case of a redemption due to the occurrence of a Special Event, to the
Special Redemption Date if such Special Redemption Date is on or after December
8, 2006.

     "Reference Treasury Dealer" means (i) the Quotation Agent and (ii) any
other Primary Treasury Dealer selected by the Trustee after consultation with
the Company.

     "Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations" means, with respect to each
Reference Treasury Dealer and any Special Redemption Date, the average, as
determined by the Quotation Agent, of the bid and asked prices for the
Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed in each case as a percentage of its
principal amount) quoted in writing to the Trustee by such Reference Treasury
Dealer at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the third Business Day preceding
such Special Redemption Date.

     "Remaining Life" means, with respect to any Debt Security, the period from
the Special Redemption Date for such Debt Security to December 8, 2006.

     "Responsible Officer" means, with respect to the Trustee, any officer
within the Principal Office of the Trustee with direct responsibility for the
administration of the Indenture, including any vice-president, any assistant
vice-president, any secretary, any assistant secretary, the treasurer, any
assistant treasurer, any trust officer or other officer of the Principal Trust
Office of the Trustee customarily performing functions similar to those
performed by any of the above designated officers and also means, with respect
to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom such matter is
referred because of that officer's knowledge of and familiarity with the
particular subject.

     "Securityholder," "holder of Debt Securities" or other similar terms, means
any Person in whose name at the time a particular Debt Security is registered on
the Debt Security Register.

     "Senior Indebtedness" means, with respect to the Company, (i) the
principal, premium, if any, and interest in respect of (A) indebtedness of the
Company for money borrowed and (B) indebtedness evidenced by securities,
debentures, notes, bonds or other similar instruments issued by the Company;
(ii) all capital lease obligations of the Company; (iii) all obligations of the
Company issued or assumed as the deferred purchase price of property, all
conditional sale obligations of the Company and all obligations of the Company
under any title retention agreement (but excluding trade accounts payable
arising in the ordinary course of business); (iv) all obligations of the Company
for the reimbursement of any letter of credit, any banker's acceptance, any
security purchase facility, any repurchase agreement or similar arrangement, any
interest rate swap, any other hedging arrangement, any obligation under options
or any similar credit or other transaction; (v) all obligations of the type
referred to in clauses (i) through (iv) above of other Persons for the payment
of which the Company is responsible or liable as obligor, guarantor or
otherwise; and (vi) all obligations of the type referred to in clauses (i)
through (v) above of other Persons secured by any lien on any property or asset
of the Company (whether or not such obligation is assumed by the Company),
whether incurred on or prior to the date of this Indenture or thereafter
incurred, unless, with the prior approval of the Federal Reserve if not
otherwise generally approved, in the instrument creating

                                       6

<PAGE>

or evidencing the same or pursuant to which the same is outstanding, it is
provided that such obligations are not superior or are pari passu in right of
payment to the Debt Securities.

     "Special Event" means any of a Tax Event, an Investment Company Event or a
Capital Treatment Event.

     "Special Redemption Date" has the meaning set forth in 10.02.

     "Special Redemption Price" means (1) if the Special Redemption Date is
before December 8, 2006, the greater of (a) 100% of the principal amount of the
Debt Securities being redeemed pursuant to Section 10.02 or (b) as determined by
a Quotation Agent, the sum of the present values of the principal amount payable
as part of the Redemption Price with respect to a redemption as of December 8,
2006, together with the present value of interest payments calculated at a fixed
per annum rate of interest equal to 9.95% over the Remaining Life of such Debt
Securities, discounted to the Special Redemption Date on a semi-annual basis
(assuming a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months) at the Treasury
Rate plus 0.50%, plus, in the case of either (a) or (b), accrued and unpaid
interest on such Debt Securities to the Special Redemption Date and (2) if the
Special Redemption Date is on or after December 8, 2006, the Redemption Price
for such Special Redemption Date.

     "Subsidiary" means, with respect to any Person, (i) any corporation at
least a majority of the outstanding voting stock of which is owned, directly or
indirectly, by such Person or by one or more of its Subsidiaries, or by such
Person and one or more of its Subsidiaries, (ii) any general partnership, joint
venture or similar entity, at least a majority of the outstanding partnership or
similar interests of which shall at the time be owned by such Person, or by one
or more of its Subsidiaries, or by such Person and one or more of its
Subsidiaries, and (iii) any limited partnership of which such Person or any of
its Subsidiaries is a general partner. For the purposes of this definition,
"voting stock" means shares, interests, participations or other equivalents in
the equity interest (however designated) in such Person having ordinary voting
power for the election of a majority of the directors (or the equivalent) of
such Person, other than shares, interests, participations or other equivalents
having such power only by reason of the occurrence of a contingency.

     "Tax Event" means the receipt by the Company and the Trust of an opinion of
counsel experienced in such matters to the effect that, as a result of any
amendment to or change (including any announced prospective change) in the laws
or any regulations thereunder of the United States or any political subdivision
or taxing authority thereof or therein, or as a result of any official
administrative pronouncement (including any private letter ruling, technical
advice memorandum, regulatory procedure, notice or announcement (an
"Administrative Action")) or judicial decision interpreting or applying such
laws or regulations, regardless of whether such Administrative Action or
judicial decision is issued to or in connection with a proceeding involving the
Company or the Trust and whether or not subject to review or appeal, which
amendment, clarification, change, Administrative Action or decision is enacted,
promulgated or announced, in each case on or after the date of original issuance
of the Debt Securities, there is more than an insubstantial risk that: (i) the
Trust is, or will be within 90 days of the date of such opinion, subject to
United States federal income tax with respect to income received or accrued on
the Debt Securities; (ii) interest payable by the Company on the Debt Securities
is not, or

                                       7

<PAGE>

within 90 days of the date of such opinion, will not be, deductible by the
Company, in whole or in part, for United States federal income tax purposes; or
(iii) the Trust is, or will be within 90 days of the date of such opinion,
subject to more than a de minimis amount of other taxes, duties, assessments or
other governmental charges.

     "Treasury Rate" means (i) the yield, under the heading which represents the
average for the week immediately prior to the date of calculation, appearing in
the most recently published statistical release designated H.15 (519) or any
successor publication which is published weekly by the Federal Reserve and which
establishes yields on actively traded United States Treasury securities adjusted
to constant maturity under the caption "Treasury Constant Maturities," for the
maturity corresponding to the Remaining Life (if no maturity is within three
months before or after the Remaining Life, yields for the two published
maturities most closely corresponding to the Remaining Life shall be determined
and the Treasury Rate shall be interpolated or extrapolated from such yields on
a straight-line basis, rounding to the nearest month) or (ii) if such release
(or any successor release) is not published during the week preceding the
calculation date or does not contain such yields, the rate per annum equal to
the semi-annual equivalent yield to maturity of the Comparable Treasury Issue,
calculated using a price for the Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed as a
percentage of its principal amount) equal to the Comparable Treasury Price for
such Special Redemption Date. The Treasury Rate shall be calculated on the third
Business Day preceding the Special Redemption Date.

     "Trust" means Resource Capital Trust II, the Delaware business trust, or
any other similar trust created for the purpose of issuing Capital Securities in
connection with the issuance of Debt Securities under this Indenture, of which
the Company is the sponsor.

     "Trust Indenture Act" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended.

     "Trust Securities" means Common Securities and Capital Securities of
Resource Capital Trust II.

     "Trustee" means the Person identified as "Trustee" in the first paragraph
hereof, and, subject to the provisions of Article VI hereof, shall also include
its successors and assigns as Trustee hereunder.

     "United States" means the United States of America and the District of
Columbia.

     "U.S. Person" has the meaning given to United States Person as set forth in
Section 7701(a)(30) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

                                   ARTICLE II

                                 DEBT SECURITIES

     SECTION 2.01 Authentication and Dating.
                  -------------------------

     Upon the execution and delivery of this Indenture, or from time to time
thereafter, Debt Securities in an aggregate principal amount not in excess of
$5,155,000 may be executed and delivered by the Company to the Trustee for
authentication, and the Trustee shall thereupon

                                       8

<PAGE>

authenticate and make available for delivery said Debt Securities to or upon the
written order of the Company, signed by its Chairman of the Board of Directors,
Vice Chairman, President or Chief Financial Officer or one of its Vice
Presidents, without any further action by the Company hereunder. In
authenticating such Debt Securities, and accepting the additional
responsibilities under this Indenture in relation to such Debt Securities, the
Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to Section 6.01) shall be
fully protected in relying upon a copy of any Board Resolution or Board
Resolutions relating thereto and, if applicable, an appropriate record of any
action taken pursuant to such resolution, in each case certified by the
Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company as the case may be.

     The Trustee shall have the right to decline to authenticate and deliver any
Debt Securities under this Section if the Trustee, being advised by counsel,
determines that such action may not lawfully be taken or if a Responsible
Officer of the Trustee in good faith shall determine that such action would
expose the Trustee to personal liability to existing holders.

     The definitive Debt Securities shall be typed, printed, lithographed or
engraved on steel engraved borders or may be produced in any other manner, all
as determined by the officers executing such Debt Securities, as evidenced by
their execution of such Debt Securities.

     SECTION 2.02 Form of Trustee's Certificate of Authentication.
                  ------------------------------------------------

     The Trustee's certificate of authentication on all Debt Securities shall be
in substantially the following form:

     This is one of the Debt Securities referred to in the within-mentioned
Indenture.

                                               Wilmington Trust Company,
                                                  not in its individual capacity
                                                  but solely as trustee


                                               By
                                                 -------------------------------
                                                  Authorized Officer

     SECTION 2.03 Form and Denomination of Debt Securities.
                  -----------------------------------------

     The Debt Securities shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto.
The Debt Securities shall be in registered, certificated form without coupons
and in minimum denominations of $100,000 and any multiple of $1,000 in excess
thereof. The Debt Securities shall be numbered, lettered, or otherwise
distinguished in such manner or in accordance with such plans as the officers
executing the same may determine with the approval of the Trustee as evidenced
by the execution and authentication thereof.

     SECTION 2.04 Execution of Debt Securities.
                  -----------------------------

     The Debt Securities shall be signed in the name and on behalf of the
Company by the manual or facsimile signature of its Chairman of the Board of
Directors, Vice Chairman, President or Chief Financial Officer or one of its
Executive Vice Presidents, Senior Vice

                                       9

<PAGE>

Presidents or Vice Presidents, under its corporate seal which may be affixed
thereto or printed, engraved or otherwise reproduced thereon, by facsimile or
otherwise, and which need not be attested. Only such Debt Securities as shall
bear thereon a certificate of authentication substantially in the form herein
before recited, executed by the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent by the
manual signature of an authorized officer, shall be entitled to the benefits of
this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose. Such certificate by
the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent upon any Debt Security executed by the
Company shall be conclusive evidence that the Debt Security so authenticated has
been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder and that the holder is entitled
to the benefits of this Indenture.

     In case any officer of the Company who shall have signed any of the Debt
Securities shall cease to be such officer before the Debt Securities so signed
shall have been authenticated and delivered by the Trustee or the Authenticating
Agent, or disposed of by the Company, such Debt Securities nevertheless may be
authenticated and delivered or disposed of as though the Person who signed such
Debt Securities had not ceased to be such officer of the Company; and any Debt
Security may be signed on behalf of the Company by such Persons as, at the
actual date of the execution of such Debt Security, shall be the proper officers
of the Company, although at the date of the execution of this Indenture any such
person was not such an officer.

     Every Debt Security shall be dated the date of its authentication.

     SECTION 2.05 Exchange and Registration of Transfer of Debt Securities.
                  ---------------------------------------------------------

     The Company shall cause to be kept, at the office or agency maintained for
the purpose of registration of transfer and for exchange as provided in Section
3.02, a register (the "Debt Security Register") for the Debt Securities issued
hereunder in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe,
the Company shall provide for the registration and transfer of all Debt
Securities as in this Article Two provided. Such register shall be in written
form or in any other form capable of being converted into written form within a
reasonable time.

     Debt Securities to be exchanged may be surrendered at the Principal Office
of the Trustee or at any office or agency to be maintained by the Company for
such purpose as provided in Section 3.02, and the Company shall execute, the
Company or the Trustee shall register and the Trustee or the Authenticating
Agent shall authenticate and make available for delivery in exchange therefor
the Debt Security or Debt Securities which the Securityholder making the
exchange shall be entitled to receive. Upon due presentment for registration of
transfer of any Debt Security at the Principal Office of the Trustee or at any
office or agency of the Company maintained for such purpose as provided in
Section 3.02, the Company shall execute, the Company or the Trustee shall
register and the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent shall authenticate and make
available for delivery in the name of the transferee or transferees a new Debt
Security for a like aggregate principal amount. Registration or registration of
transfer of any Debt Security by the Trustee or by any agent of the Company
appointed pursuant to Section 3.02, and delivery of such Debt Security, shall be
deemed to complete the registration or registration of transfer of such Debt
Security.

                                       10

<PAGE>

     All Debt Securities presented for registration of transfer or for exchange
or payment shall (if so required by the Company or the Trustee or the
Authenticating Agent) be duly endorsed by, or be accompanied by a written
instrument or instruments of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and
either the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent duly executed by, the holder or
his attorney duly authorized in writing.

     No service charge shall be made for any exchange or registration of
transfer of Debt Securities, but the Company or the Trustee may require payment
of a sum sufficient to cover any tax, fee or other governmental charge that may
be imposed in connection therewith.

     The Company or the Trustee shall not be required to exchange or register a
transfer of any Debt Security for a period of 15 days next preceding the date of
selection of Debt Securities for redemption.

     Notwithstanding the foregoing, Debt Securities may not be transferred
except in compliance with the restricted securities legend set forth below,
unless otherwise determined by the Company in accordance with applicable law,
which legend shall be placed on each Debt Security:

     THIS SECURITY HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS
AMENDED (THE "SECURITIES ACT"), OR ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS OR ANY OTHER
APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS. NEITHER THIS SECURITY NOR ANY INTEREST OR
PARTICIPATION HEREIN MAY BE REOFFERED, SOLD, ASSIGNED, TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED,
ENCUMBERED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR
UNLESS SUCH TRANSACTION IS EXEMPT FROM, OR NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION
REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT. THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY BY ITS
ACCEPTANCE HEREOF AGREES TO OFFER, SELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER SUCH SECURITY ONLY
(A) TO THE COMPANY, (B) PURSUANT TO RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT ("RULE
144A"), TO A PERSON THE HOLDER REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A "QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL
BUYER" AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A THAT PURCHASES FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE
ACCOUNT OF A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER TO WHOM NOTICE IS GIVEN THAT THE
TRANSFER IS BEING MADE IN RELIANCE ON RULE 144A, (C) PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION
FROM REGISTRATION TO AN "ACCREDITED INVESTOR" WITHIN THE MEANING OF SUBPARAGRAPH
(a) (1), (2), (3) OR (7) OF RULE 501 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT THAT IS ACQUIRING
THE SECURITY FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT, OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF AN "ACCREDITED
INVESTOR," FOR INVESTMENT PURPOSES AND NOT WITH A VIEW TO, OR FOR OFFER OR SALE
IN CONNECTION WITH, ANY DISTRIBUTION IN VIOLATION OF THE SECURITIES ACT, OR (D)
PURSUANT TO ANOTHER AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF
THE SECURITIES ACT, SUBJECT TO THE COMPANY'S RIGHT PRIOR TO ANY SUCH OFFER, SALE
OR TRANSFER PURSUANT TO CLAUSES (C) OR (D) TO REQUIRE THE DELIVERY OF AN OPINION
OF COUNSEL, CERTIFICATION AND/OR OTHER INFORMATION SATISFACTORY TO IT IN
ACCORDANCE WITH THE INDENTURE, A COPY OF WHICH MAY BE OBTAINED FROM THE COMPANY.
THE

                                       11

<PAGE>

HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY AGREES THAT IT WILL COMPLY WITH THE FOREGOING
RESTRICTIONS.

     THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF ALSO AGREES,
REPRESENTS AND WARRANTS THAT IT IS NOT AN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT, INDIVIDUAL
RETIREMENT ACCOUNT OR OTHER PLAN OR ARRANGEMENT SUBJECT TO TITLE I OF THE
EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY ACT OF 1974, AS AMENDED ("ERISA"), OR
SECTION 4975 OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986, AS AMENDED (THE "CODE"),
(EACH A "PLAN"), OR AN ENTITY WHOSE UNDERLYING ASSETS INCLUDE "PLAN ASSETS" BY
REASON OF ANY PLAN'S INVESTMENT IN THE ENTITY AND NO PERSON INVESTING "PLAN
ASSETS" OF ANY PLAN MAY ACQUIRE OR HOLD THIS SECURITY OR ANY INTEREST THEREIN,
UNLESS SUCH PURCHASER OR HOLDER IS ELIGIBLE FOR THE EXEMPTIVE RELIEF AVAILABLE
UNDER U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR PROHIBITED TRANSACTION CLASS EXEMPTION 96-23,
95-60, 91-38, 90-1 OR 84-14 OR ANOTHER APPLICABLE EXEMPTION OR ITS PURCHASE AND
HOLDING OF THIS SECURITY IS NOT PROHIBITED BY SECTION 406 OF ERISA OR SECTION
4975 OF THE CODE WITH RESPECT TO SUCH PURCHASE OR HOLDING. ANY PURCHASER OR
HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY OR ANY INTEREST THEREIN WILL BE DEEMED TO HAVE
REPRESENTED BY ITS PURCHASE AND HOLDING THEREOF THAT EITHER (i) IT IS NOT AN
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN WITHIN THE MEANING OF SECTION 3(3) OF ERISA, OR A PLAN TO
WHICH SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE IS APPLICABLE, A TRUSTEE OR OTHER PERSON ACTING
ON BEHALF OF AN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN OR PLAN, OR ANY OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY
USING THE ASSETS OF ANY EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN OR PLAN TO FINANCE SUCH PURCHASE,
OR (ii) SUCH PURCHASE WILL NOT RESULT IN A PROHIBITED TRANSACTION UNDER SECTION
406 OF ERISA OR SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE FOR WHICH THERE IS NO APPLICABLE
STATUTORY OR ADMINISTRATIVE EXEMPTION.

     IN CONNECTION WITH ANY TRANSFER, THE HOLDER WILL DELIVER TO THE REGISTRAR
AND TRANSFER AGENT SUCH CERTIFICATES AND OTHER INFORMATION AS MAY BE REQUIRED BY
THE INDENTURE TO CONFIRM THAT THE TRANSFER COMPLIES WITH THE FOREGOING
RESTRICTIONS.

     THIS SECURITY WILL BE ISSUED AND MAY BE TRANSFERRED ONLY IN BLOCKS HAVING A
PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF NOT LESS THAN $100,000 AND MULTIPLES OF $1,000 IN EXCESS
THEREOF. ANY ATTEMPTED TRANSFER OF THIS SECURITY IN A BLOCK HAVING A PRINCIPAL
AMOUNT OF LESS THAN $100,000 SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE VOID AND OF NO LEGAL EFFECT
WHATSOEVER. ANY SUCH PURPORTED TRANSFEREE SHALL BE DEEMED NOT TO BE THE HOLDER
OF THIS SECURITY FOR ANY PURPOSE, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE RECEIPT OF
DISTRIBUTIONS ON THIS SECURITY, AND SUCH PURPORTED TRANSFEREE SHALL BE DEEMED TO
HAVE NO INTEREST WHATSOEVER IN THIS SECURITY.

                                       12

<PAGE>

     SECTION 2.06 Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Debt Securities.
                  -----------------------------------------------------

     In case any Debt Security shall become mutilated or be destroyed, lost or
stolen, the Company shall execute, and upon its written request the Trustee
shall authenticate and deliver, a new Debt Security bearing a number not
contemporaneously outstanding, in exchange and substitution for the mutilated
Debt Security, or in lieu of and in substitution for the Debt Security so
destroyed, lost or stolen. In every case the applicant for a substituted Debt
Security shall furnish to the Company and the Trustee such security or indemnity
as may be required by them to save each of them harmless, and, in every case of
destruction, loss or theft, the applicant shall also furnish to the Company and
the Trustee evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of
such Debt Security and of the ownership thereof.

     The Trustee may authenticate any such substituted Debt Security and deliver
the same upon the written request or authorization of any officer of the
Company. Upon the issuance of any substituted Debt Security, the Company may
require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental
charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses connected
therewith. In case any Debt Security which has matured or is about to mature or
has been called for redemption in full shall become mutilated or be destroyed,
lost or stolen, the Company may, instead of issuing a substitute Debt Security,
pay or authorize the payment of the same (without surrender thereof except in
the case of a mutilated Debt Security) if the applicant for such payment shall
furnish to the Company and the Trustee such security or indemnity as may be
required by them to save each of them harmless and, in case of destruction, loss
or theft, evidence satisfactory to the Company and to the Trustee of the
destruction, loss or theft of such Security and of the ownership thereof.

     Every substituted Debt Security issued pursuant to the provisions of this
Section 2.06 by virtue of the fact that any such Debt Security is destroyed,
lost or stolen shall constitute an additional contractual obligation of the
Company, whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Debt Security shall be
found at any time, and shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture
equally and proportionately with any and all other Debt Securities duly issued
hereunder. All Debt Securities shall be held and owned upon the express
condition that, to the extent permitted by applicable law, the foregoing
provisions are exclusive with respect to the replacement or payment of
mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Debt Securities and shall preclude any and
all other rights or remedies notwithstanding any law or statute existing or
hereafter enacted to the contrary with respect to the replacement or payment of
negotiable instruments or other securities without their surrender.

     SECTION 2.07 Temporary Debt Securities.
                  --------------------------

     Pending the preparation of definitive Debt Securities, the Company may
execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery
temporary Debt Securities that are typed, printed or lithographed. Temporary
Debt Securities shall be issuable in any authorized denomination, and
substantially in the form of the definitive Debt Securities but with such
omissions, insertions and variations as may be appropriate for temporary Debt
Securities, all as may be determined by the Company. Every such temporary Debt
Security shall be executed by the Company and be authenticated by the Trustee
upon the same conditions and in substantially the same manner, and with the same
effect, as the definitive Debt Securities. Without

                                       13

<PAGE>

unreasonable delay the Company will execute and deliver to the Trustee or the
Authenticating Agent definitive Debt Securities and thereupon any or all
temporary Debt Securities may be surrendered in exchange therefor, at the
principal corporate trust office of the Trustee or at any office or agency
maintained by the Company for such purpose as provided in Section 3.02, and the
Trustee or the Authenticating Agent shall authenticate and make available for
delivery in exchange for such temporary Debt Securities a like aggregate
principal amount of such definitive Debt Securities. Such exchange shall be made
by the Company at its own expense and without any charge therefor except that in
case of any such exchange involving a registration of transfer the Company may
require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax, fee or other governmental
charge that may be imposed in relation thereto. Until so exchanged, the
temporary Debt Securities shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits
under this Indenture as definitive Debt Securities authenticated and delivered
hereunder.

     SECTION 2.08 Payment of Interest.
                  --------------------

     Each Debt Security will bear interest at the then applicable Interest Rate
from and including each Interest Payment Date or, in the case of the first
interest period, the original date of issuance of such Debt Security to, but
excluding, the next succeeding Interest Payment Date or, in the case of the last
interest period, the Redemption Date, Special Redemption Date or Maturity Date,
as applicable, on the principal thereof, on any overdue principal and (to the
extent that payment of such interest is enforceable under applicable law) on
Deferred Interest and on any overdue installment of interest (including
Defaulted Interest), payable (subject to the provisions of Article XII) on each
Interest Payment Date commencing on June 8, 2002. Interest and any Deferred
Interest on any Debt Security that is payable, and is punctually paid or duly
provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall be paid to the Person in whose
name said Debt Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at
the close of business on the regular record date for such interest installment,
except that interest and any Deferred Interest payable on the Maturity Date
shall be paid to the Person to whom principal is paid. In the event that any
Debt Security or portion thereof is called for redemption and the redemption
date is subsequent to a regular record date with respect to any Interest Payment
Date and prior to such Interest Payment Date, interest on such Debt Security
will be paid upon presentation and surrender of such Debt Security.

     Any interest on any Debt Security, other than Deferred Interest, that is
payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest
Payment Date (herein called "Defaulted Interest") shall forthwith cease to be
payable to the registered holder on the relevant regular record date by virtue
of having been such holder, and such Defaulted Interest shall be paid by the
Company to the Persons in whose names such Debt Securities (or their respective
Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on a special
record date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed in
the following manner: the Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the
amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on each such Debt Security and
the date of the proposed payment, and at the same time the Company shall deposit
with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be
paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements
satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit prior to the date of the proposed
payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the
Persons entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in this clause provided.
Thereupon the Trustee shall fix a special record date for the payment of

                                       14

<PAGE>

such Defaulted Interest which shall not be more than fifteen nor less than ten
days prior to the date of the proposed payment and not less than ten days after
the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment. The Trustee
shall promptly notify the Company of such special record date and, in the name
and at the expense of the Company, shall cause notice of the proposed payment of
such Defaulted Interest and the special record date therefor to be mailed, first
class postage prepaid, to each Securityholder at his or her address as it
appears in the Debt Security Register, not less than ten days prior to such
special record date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest
and the special record date therefor having been mailed as aforesaid, such
Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Persons in whose names such Debt
Securities (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered on such
special record date and thereafter the Company shall have no further payment
obligation in respect of the Defaulted Interest.

     Any interest scheduled to become payable on an Interest Payment Date
occurring during an Extension Period shall not be Defaulted Interest and shall
be payable on such other date as may be specified in the terms of such Debt
Securities.

     The term "regular record date" as used in this Section shall mean the
fifteenth day prior to an Interest Payment Date whether or not such date is a
Business Day.

     Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section, each Debt Security
delivered under this Indenture upon registration of transfer of or in exchange
for or in lieu of any other Debt Security shall carry the rights to interest
accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, that were carried by such other Debt
Security.

     SECTION 2.09 Cancellation of Debt Securities Paid, etc.
                  ------------------------------------------

     All Debt Securities surrendered for the purpose of payment, redemption,
exchange or registration of transfer, shall, if surrendered to the Company or
any paying agent, be surrendered to the Trustee and promptly canceled by it, or,
if surrendered to the Trustee or any Authenticating Agent, shall be promptly
canceled by it, and no Debt Securities shall be issued in lieu thereof except as
expressly permitted by any of the provisions of this Indenture. All Debt
Securities canceled by any Authenticating Agent shall be delivered to the
Trustee. The Trustee shall destroy all canceled Debt Securities unless the
Company otherwise directs the Trustee in writing. If the Company shall acquire
any of the Debt Securities, however, such acquisition shall not operate as a
redemption or satisfaction of the indebtedness represented by such Debt
Securities unless and until the same are surrendered to the Trustee for
cancellation.

     Section 2.10 Computation of Interest.
                  ------------------------

     (a) The amount of interest payable for any interest period will be computed
on the basis of a 360-day year and the actual number of days elapsed in the
relevant interest period; provided, however, that upon the occurrence of a
                          --------  -------
Special Event Redemption pursuant to Section 10.02 the amounts payable pursuant
to this Indenture shall be calculated as set forth in the definition of Special
Redemption Price.

                                       15

<PAGE>

     (b) LIBOR shall be determined by the Calculation Agent in accordance with
the following provisions:

          (1) On the second LIBOR Business Day (provided, that on such day
                                                --------
          commercial banks are open for business (including dealings in foreign
     currency deposits) in London (a "LIBOR Banking Day"), and otherwise the
     next preceding LIBOR Business Day that is also a LIBOR Banking Day) prior
     to December 15/th/and June 15/th/(except, with respect to the first
     interest payment period, on November 26, 2001), (each such day, a "LIBOR
     Determination Date"), LIBOR shall equal the rate, as obtained by the
     Calculation Agent for six-month Eurodollar deposits in Europe which appears
     on Telerate Page 3750 (as defined in the International Swaps and
     Derivatives Association, Inc. 1991 Interest Rate and Currency Exchange
     Definitions) or such other page as may replace such Page 3750, as of 11:00
     a.m. (London time) on such LIBOR Determination Date, as reported by
     Bloomberg Financial Markets Commodities News. "LIBOR Business Day" means
     any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial
     banking institutions in New York, New York or Wilmington, Delaware, are
     authorized or obligated by law or executive order to be closed. If such
     rate is superseded on Telerate Page 3750 by a corrected rate before 12:00
     noon (London time) on the same LIBOR Determination Date, the corrected rate
     as so substituted will be the applicable LIBOR for that LIBOR Determination
     Date.

          (2) If, on any LIBOR Determination Date, such rate does not appear on
     Telerate Page 3750 or such other page as may replace such Page 3750, the
     Calculation Agent shall determine the arithmetic mean of the offered
     quotations of the Reference Banks (as defined below) to leading banks in
     the London interbank market for six-month U.S. Dollar deposits in Europe
     (in an amount determined by the Calculation Agent) by reference to requests
     for quotations as of approximately 11:00 a.m. (New York time) on the LIBOR
     Determination Date made by the Calculation Agent to the Reference Banks.
     If, on any LIBOR Determination Date, at least two of the Reference Banks
     provide such quotations, LIBOR shall equal the arithmetic mean of such
     quotations. If, on any LIBOR Determination Date, only one or none of the
     Reference Banks provide such quotations, LIBOR shall be deemed to be the
     arithmetic mean of the offered quotations that at least two leading banks
     in The City of New York (as selected by the Calculation Agent) are quoting
     on the relevant LIBOR Determination Date for six-month U.S. Dollar deposits
     in Europe at approximately 11:00 a.m. (New York time) (in an amount
     determined by the Calculation Agent). As used herein, "Reference Banks"
     means four major banks in the London interbank market selected by the
     Calculation Agent.

          (3) If the Calculation Agent is required but is unable to determine a
     rate in accordance with at least one of the procedures provided above,
     LIBOR shall be LIBOR in effect on the previous LIBOR Determination Date
     (whether or not LIBOR for such period was in fact determined on such LIBOR
     Determination Date).

     (c) All percentages resulting from any calculations on the Debt Securities
will be rounded, if necessary, to the nearest one hundred-thousandth of a
percentage point, with five one-millionths of a percentage point rounded upward
(e.g., 9.876545% (or .09876545) being

                                       16

<PAGE>

rounded to 9.87655% (or .0987655)), and all dollar amounts used in or resulting
from such calculation will be rounded to the nearest cent (with one-half cent
being rounded upward).

     (d) On each LIBOR Determination Date, the Calculation Agent shall notify in
writing the Company and the Paying Agent of the applicable Interest Rate in
effect for the related Interest Payment. The Calculation Agent shall, upon the
request of the holder of any Debt Securities, provide the Interest Rate then in
effect. All calculations made by the Calculation Agent in the absence of
manifest error shall be conclusive for all purposes and binding on the Company
and the Holders of the Debt Securities. The Paying Agent shall be entitled to
rely on information received from the Calculation Agent or the Company as to the
Interest Rate. The Company shall, from time to time, provide any necessary
information to the Paying Agent relating to any original issue discount and
interest on the Debt Securities that is included in any payment and reportable
for taxable income calculation purposes.

     SECTION 2.11 Extension of Interest Payment Period.
                  -------------------------------------

     So long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Company
shall have the right, from time to time and without causing an Event of Default,
to defer payments of interest on the Debt Securities by extending the interest
payment period on the Debt Securities at any time and from time to time during
the term of the Debt Securities, for up to ten consecutive semi-annual periods
(each such extended interest payment period, an "Extension Period"), during
which Extension Period no interest shall be due and payable (except any
Additional Interest that may be due and payable). No Extension Period may end on
a date other than an Interest Payment Date. During any Extension Period,
interest will continue to accrue on the Debt Securities, and interest on such
accrued interest (such accrued interest and interest thereon referred to herein
as "Deferred Interest") will accrue at the Interest Rate, compounded
semi-annually from the date such Deferred Interest would have been payable were
it not for the Extension Period, both to the extent permitted by law. No
interest or Deferred Interest shall be due and payable during an Extension
Period, except at the end thereof. At the end of any such Extension Period the
Company shall pay all Deferred Interest then accrued and unpaid on the Debt
Securities; provided, however, that no Extension Period may extend beyond the
            --------  -------
Maturity Date; and provided further, however, that during any such Extension
                   -------- -------  -------
Period, the Company shall be subject to the restrictions set forth in Section
3.08 of this Indenture. Prior to the termination of any Extension Period, the
Company may further extend such period, provided, that such period together with
                                        --------
all such previous and further consecutive extensions thereof shall not exceed
ten consecutive semi-annual periods, or extend beyond the Maturity Date. Upon
the termination of any Extension Period and upon the payment of all Deferred
Interest, the Company may commence a new Extension Period, subject to the
foregoing requirements. The Company must give the Trustee notice of its election
to begin such Extension Period at least one Business Day prior to the earlier of
(i) the next succeeding date on which interest on the Debt Securities would have
been payable except for the election to begin such Extension Period or (ii) the
date such interest is payable, but in any event not later than the related
regular record date. The Trustee shall give notice of the Company's election to
begin a new Extension Period to the Securityholders.

                                       17

<PAGE>

     SECTION 2.12 CUSIP Numbers.
                  --------------

     The Company in issuing the Debt Securities may use "CUSIP" numbers (if then
generally in use), and, if so, the Trustee shall use "CUSIP" numbers in notices
of redemption as a convenience to Securityholders; provided, that any such
                                                   --------
notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such
numbers either as printed on the Debt Securities or as contained in any notice
of a redemption and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification
numbers printed on the Debt Securities, and any such redemption shall not be
affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers. The Company will promptly
notify the Trustee in writing of any change in the CUSIP numbers.

                                  ARTICLE III

                       PARTICULAR COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY

     SECTION 3.01 Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest; Agreed Treatment
                  ------------------------------------------------------------
of the Debt Securities.
-----------------------

     (a) The Company covenants and agrees that it will duly and punctually pay
or cause to be paid the principal of and premium, if any, and interest on the
Debt Securities at the place, at the respective times and in the manner provided
in this Indenture and the Debt Securities. At the option of the Company, each
installment of interest on the Debt Securities may be paid (i) by mailing checks
for such interest payable to the order of the holders of Debt Securities
entitled thereto as they appear on the Debt Security Register or (ii) by wire
transfer to any account with a banking institution located in the United States
designated by such Person to the paying agent no later than the related record
date.

     (b) The Company will treat the Debt Securities as indebtedness, and the
amounts payable in respect of the principal amount of such Debt Securities as
interest, for all U.S. federal income tax purposes. All payments in respect of
such Debt Securities will be made free and clear of U.S. withholding tax to any
beneficial owner thereof that has provided an Internal Revenue Service Form W8
BEN (or any substitute or successor form) establishing its non-US status for
U.S. federal income tax purposes.

     (c) As of the date of this Indenture, the Company has no intention to
exercise its right under Section 2.11 to defer payments of interest on the Debt
Securities by commencing an Extension Period.

     (d) As of the date of this Indenture, the Company believes that the
likelihood that it would exercise its right under Section 2.11 to defer payments
of interest on the Debt Securities by commencing an Extension Period at any time
during which the Debt Securities are outstanding is remote because of the
restrictions that would be imposed on the Company's ability to declare or pay
dividends or distributions on, or to redeem, purchase or make a liquidation
payment with respect to, any of its outstanding equity and on the Company's
ability to make any payments of principal of or interest on, or repurchase or
redeem, any of its debt securities that rank pari passu in all respects with (or
junior in interest to) the Debt Securities.

                                       18

<PAGE>

     SECTION 3.02 Offices for Notices and Payments, etc.
                  --------------------------------------

     So long as any of the Debt Securities remain outstanding, the Company will
maintain in Wilmington, Delaware or in Virginia Beach, Virginia, an office or
agency where the Debt Securities may be presented for payment, an office or
agency where the Debt Securities may be presented for registration of transfer
and for exchange as in this Indenture provided and an office or agency where
notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Debt Securities or
of this Indenture may be served. The Company will give to the Trustee written
notice of the location of any such office or agency and of any change of
location thereof. Until otherwise designated from time to time by the Company in
a notice to the Trustee, or specified as contemplated by Section 2.05, such
office or agency for all of the above purposes shall be the Principal Office of
the Trustee. In case the Company shall fail to maintain any such office or
agency in Wilmington, Delaware or in Virginia Beach, Virginia, or shall fail to
give such notice of the location or of any change in the location thereof,
presentations and demands may be made and notices may be served at the Principal
Office of the Trustee.

     In addition to any such office or agency, the Company may from time to time
designate one or more offices or agencies outside Wilmington, Delaware or
Virginia Beach, Virginia, where the Debt Securities may be presented for
registration of transfer and for exchange in the manner provided in this
Indenture, and the Company may from time to time rescind such designation, as
the Company may deem desirable or expedient; provided, however, that no such
                                             --------  -------
designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of its
obligation to maintain any such office or agency in Wilmington, Delaware or in
Virginia Beach, Virginia, for the purposes above mentioned. The Company will
give to the Trustee prompt written notice of any such designation or rescission
thereof.

     SECTION 3.03 Appointments to Fill Vacancies in Trustee's Office.
                  ---------------------------------------------------

     The Company, whenever necessary to avoid or fill a vacancy in the office of
Trustee, will appoint, in the manner provided in Section 6.09, a Trustee, so
that there shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder.

     Section 3.04 Provision as to Paying Agent.
                  -----------------------------

     (a) If the Company shall appoint a paying agent other than the Trustee, it
will cause such paying agent to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument
in which such agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provision of
this Section 3.04,

          (1) that it will hold all sums held by it as such agent for the
     payment of the principal of and premium, if any, or interest, if any, on
     the Debt Securities (whether such sums have been paid to it by the Company
     or by any other obligor on the Debt Securities) in trust for the benefit of
     the holders of the Debt Securities;

          (2) that it will give the Trustee prompt written notice of any failure
     by the Company (or by any other obligor on the Debt Securities) to make any
     payment of the principal of and premium, if any, or interest, if any, on
     the Debt Securities when the same shall be due and payable; and

                                       19

<PAGE>

          (3) that it will, at any time during the continuance of any Event of
     Default, upon the written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the
     Trustee all sums so held in trust by such paying agent.

     (b) If the Company shall act as its own paying agent, it will, on or before
each due date of the principal of and premium, if any, or interest, if any, on
the Debt Securities, set aside, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of
the holders of the Debt Securities a sum sufficient to pay such principal,
premium or interest so becoming due and will notify the Trustee in writing of
any failure to take such action and of any failure by the Company (or by any
other obligor under the Debt Securities) to make any payment of the principal of
and premium, if any, or interest, if any, on the Debt Securities when the same
shall become due and payable.

     Whenever the Company shall have one or more paying agents for the Debt
Securities, it will, on or prior to each due date of the principal of and
premium, if any, or interest, if any, on the Debt Securities, deposit with a
paying agent a sum sufficient to pay the principal, premium or interest so
becoming due, such sum to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons
entitled thereto and (unless such paying agent is the Trustee) the Company shall
promptly notify the Trustee in writing of its action or failure to act.

     (c) Anything in this Section 3.04 to the contrary notwithstanding, the
Company may, at any time, for the purpose of obtaining a satisfaction and
discharge with respect to the Debt Securities, or for any other reason, pay, or
direct any paying agent to pay to the Trustee all sums held in trust by the
Company or any such paying agent, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the
same terms and conditions herein contained.

     (d) Anything in this Section 3.04 to the contrary notwithstanding, the
agreement to hold sums in trust as provided in this Section 3.04 is subject to
Sections 12.03 and 12.04.

     (e) The Company hereby initially appoints the Trustee to act as paying
agent.

     SECTION 3.05 Certificate to Trustee.
                  -----------------------

     The Company will deliver to the Trustee on or before 120 days after the end
of each fiscal year, so long as Debt Securities are outstanding hereunder, a
Certificate stating that in the course of the performance by the signers of
their duties as officers of the Company they would normally have knowledge of
any default by the Company in the performance of any covenants contained herein,
stating whether or not they have knowledge of any such default and, if so,
specifying each such default of which the signers have knowledge and the nature
thereof.

     SECTION 3.06 Additional Interest.
                  --------------------

     If and for so long as the Trust is the holder of all Debt Securities and is
required to pay any additional taxes, duties, assessments or other governmental
charges as a result of a Tax Event, the Company will pay such additional amounts
(the "Additional Interest") on the Debt Securities as shall be required so that
the net amounts received and retained by the Trust after paying taxes, duties,
assessments or other governmental charges will be equal to the amounts the Trust
would have received if no such taxes, duties, assessments or other governmental
charges

                                       20

<PAGE>

had been imposed. Whenever in this Indenture or the Debt Securities there is a
reference in any context to the payment of principal of or interest on the Debt
Securities, such mention shall be deemed to include mention of payments of the
Additional Interest provided for in this paragraph to the extent that, in such
context, Additional Interest is, was or would be payable in respect thereof
pursuant to the provisions of this paragraph and express mention of the payment
of Additional Interest (if applicable) in any provisions hereof shall not be
construed as excluding Additional Interest in those provisions hereof where such
express mention is not made, provided, however, that the deferral of the payment
                             --------  -------
of interest during an Extension Period pursuant to Section 2.11 shall not defer
the payment of any Additional Interest that may be due and payable.

     SECTION 3.07 Compliance with Consolidation Provisions.
                  -----------------------------------------

     The Company will not, while any of the Debt Securities remain outstanding,
consolidate with, or merge into, or merge into itself, or sell or convey all or
substantially all of its property to any other Person unless the provisions of
Article XI hereof are complied with.

     SECTION 3.08 Limitation on Dividends.
                  ------------------------

     If Debt Securities are initially issued to the Trust or a trustee of such
Trust in connection with the issuance of Trust Securities by the Trust
(regardless of whether Debt Securities continue to be held by such Trust) and
(i) there shall have occurred and be continuing an Event of Default, (ii) the
Company shall be in default with respect to its payment of any obligations under
the Capital Securities Guarantee or (iii) the Company shall have given notice of
its election to defer payments of interest on the Debt Securities by extending
the interest payment period as provided herein and such period, or any extension
thereof, shall have commenced and be continuing, then the Company may not (A)
declare or pay any dividends or distributions on, or redeem, purchase, acquire,
or make a liquidation payment with respect to, any of the Company's capital
stock or (B) make any payment of principal of or interest or premium, if any, on
or repay, repurchase or redeem any debt securities of the Company that rank pari
passu in all respects with or junior in interest to the Debt Securities (other
than (a) repurchases, redemptions or other acquisitions of shares of capital
stock of the Company (I) in connection with any employment contract, benefit
plan or other similar arrangement with or for the benefit of one or more
employees, officers, directors or consultants, (II) in connection with a
dividend reinvestment or stockholder stock purchase plan or (III) in connection
with the issuance of capital stock of the Company (or securities convertible
into or exercisable for such capital stock), as consideration in an acquisition
transaction entered into prior to the occurrence of (i), (ii) or (iii) above,
(b) as a result of any exchange or conversion of any class or series of the
Company's capital stock (or any capital stock of a subsidiary of the Company)
for any class or series of the Company's capital stock or of any class or series
of the Company's indebtedness for any class or series of the Company's capital
stock, (c) the purchase of fractional interests in shares of the Company's
capital stock pursuant to the conversion or exchange provisions of such capital
stock or the security being converted or exchanged, (d) any declaration of a
dividend in connection with any stockholder's rights plan, or the issuance of
rights, stock or other property under any stockholder's rights plan, or the
redemption or repurchase of rights pursuant thereto, or (e) any dividend in the
form of stock, warrants, options or other rights where the dividend stock or the
stock issuable upon exercise of such warrants, options or other rights is the
same

                                       21

<PAGE>

stock as that on which the dividend is being paid or ranks pari passu with or
junior to such stock).

     SECTION 3.09 Covenants as to the Trust.
                  --------------------------

     For so long as such Trust Securities remain outstanding, the Company shall
maintain 100% ownership of the Common Securities; provided, however, that any
                                                  --------  -------
permitted successor of the Company under this Indenture that is a U.S. Person
may succeed to the Company's ownership of such Common Securities. The Company,
as owner of the Common Securities, shall use commercially reasonable efforts to
cause the Trust (a) to remain a statutory business trust, except in connection
with a distribution of Debt Securities to the holders of Trust Securities in
liquidation of the Trust, the redemption of all of the Trust Securities or
certain mergers, consolidations or amalgamations, each as permitted by the
Declaration, (b) to otherwise continue to be classified as a grantor trust for
United States federal income tax purposes and (c) to cause each holder of Trust
Securities to be treated as owning an undivided beneficial interest in the Debt
Securities.

                                   ARTICLE IV

                                LISTS AND REPORTS
                         BY THE COMPANY AND THE TRUSTEE

     SECTION 4.01 Securityholders' Lists.
                  -----------------------

     The Company covenants and agrees that it will furnish or cause to be
furnished to the Trustee:

     (a) on each regular record date for an Interest Payment Date, a list, in
such form as the Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of
the Securityholders of the Debt Securities as of such record date; and

     (b) at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, within 30
days after the receipt by the Company of any such request, a list of similar
form and content as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the time such list
is furnished;

except that no such lists need be furnished under this Section 4.01 so long as
the Trustee is in possession thereof by reason of its acting as Debt Security
registrar.

     SECTION 4.02 Preservation and Disclosure of Lists.
                  -------------------------------------

     (a) The Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is reasonably
practicable, all information as to the names and addresses of the holders of
Debt Securities (1) contained in the most recent list furnished to it as
provided in Section 4.01 or (2) received by it in the capacity of Debt
Securities registrar (if so acting) hereunder. The Trustee may destroy any list
furnished to it as provided in Section 4.01 upon receipt of a new list so
furnished.

     (b) In case three or more holders of Debt Securities (hereinafter referred
to as "applicants") apply in writing to the Trustee and furnish to the Trustee
reasonable proof that each

                                       22

<PAGE>

such applicant has owned a Debt Security for a period of at least six months
preceding the date of such application, and such application states that the
applicants desire to communicate with other holders of Debt Securities with
respect to their rights under this Indenture or under such Debt Securities and
is accompanied by a copy of the form of proxy or other communication which such
applicants propose to transmit, then the Trustee shall within five Business Days
after the receipt of such application, at its election, either:

          (1) afford such applicants access to the information preserved at the
     time by the Trustee in accordance with the provisions of subsection (a) of
     this Section 4.02, or

          (2) inform such applicants as to the approximate number of holders of
     Debt Securities whose names and addresses appear in the information
     preserved at the time by the Trustee in accordance with the provisions of
     subsection (a) of this Section 4.02, and as to the approximate cost of
     mailing to such Securityholders the form of proxy or other communication,
     if any, specified in such application.

     If the Trustee shall elect not to afford such applicants access to such
information, the Trustee shall, upon the written request of such applicants,
mail to each Securityholder of Debt Securities whose name and address appear in
the information preserved at the time by the Trustee in accordance with the
provisions of subsection (a) of this Section 4.02 a copy of the form of proxy or
other communication which is specified in such request with reasonable
promptness after a tender to the Trustee of the material to be mailed and of
payment, or provision for the payment, of the reasonable expenses of mailing,
unless within five days after such tender, the Trustee shall mail to such
applicants and file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, if permitted or
required by applicable law, together with a copy of the material to be mailed, a
written statement to the effect that, in the opinion of the Trustee, such
mailing would be contrary to the best interests of the holders of all Debt
Securities, as the case may be, or would be in violation of applicable law. Such
written statement shall specify the basis of such opinion. If said Commission,
as permitted or required by applicable law, after opportunity for a hearing upon
the objections specified in the written statement so filed, shall enter an order
refusing to sustain any of such objections or if, after the entry of an order
sustaining one or more of such objections, said Commission shall find, after
notice and opportunity for hearing, that all the objections so sustained have
been met and shall enter an order so declaring, the Trustee shall mail copies of
such material to all such Securityholders with reasonable promptness after the
entry of such order and the renewal of such tender; otherwise the Trustee shall
be relieved of any obligation or duty to such applicants respecting their
application.

     (c) Each and every holder of Debt Securities, by receiving and holding the
same, agrees with the Company and the Trustee that neither the Company nor the
Trustee nor any paying agent shall be held accountable by reason of the
disclosure of any such information as to the names and addresses of the holders
of Debt Securities in accordance with the provisions of subsection (b) of this
Section 4.02, regardless of the source from which such information was derived,
and that the Trustee shall not be held accountable by reason of mailing any
material pursuant to a request made under said subsection (b).

                                       23

<PAGE>

                                   ARTICLE V

                   REMEDIES OF THE TRUSTEE AND SECURITYHOLDERS
                            UPON AN EVENT OF DEFAULT

     SECTION 5.01 Events of Default.
                  ------------------

     The following events shall be "Events of Default" with respect to Debt
Securities:

     (a) the Company defaults in the payment of any interest upon any Debt
Security when it becomes due and payable, and continuance of such default for a
period of 30 days; for the avoidance of doubt, an extension of any interest
payment period by the Company in accordance with Section 2.11 of this Indenture
shall not constitute a default under this clause 5.01(a); or

     (b) the Company defaults in the payment of all or any part of the principal
of (or premium, if any, on) any Debt Securities as and when the same shall
become due and payable either at maturity, upon redemption, by declaration of
acceleration or otherwise; or

     (c) the Company defaults in the performance of, or breaches, any of its
covenants or agreements in Sections 3.06, 3.07, 3.08 and 3.09 of this Indenture
(other than a covenant or agreement a default in whose performance or whose
breach is elsewhere in this Section specifically dealt with), and continuance of
such default or breach for a period of 90 days after there has been given, by
registered or certified mail, to the Company by the Trustee or to the Company
and the Trustee by the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal
amount of the outstanding Debt Securities, a written notice specifying such
default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice
is a "Notice of Default" hereunder; or

     (d) a court having jurisdiction in the premises shall enter a decree or
order for relief in respect of the Company in an involuntary case under any
applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in
effect, or appoints a receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee,
sequestrator (or similar official) of the Company or for any substantial part of
its property, or orders the winding-up or liquidation of its affairs and such
decree or order shall remain unstayed and in effect for a period of 90
consecutive days; or

     (e) the Company shall commence a voluntary case under any applicable
bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect, shall
consent to the entry of an order for relief in an involuntary case under any
such law, or shall consent to the appointment of or taking possession by a
receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, custodian, sequestrator (or other
similar official) of the Company or of any substantial part of its property, or
shall make any general assignment for the benefit of creditors, or shall fail
generally to pay its debts as they become due; or

     (f) the Trust shall have voluntarily or involuntarily liquidated,
dissolved, wound-up its business or otherwise terminated its existence except in
connection with (1) the distribution of the Debt Securities to holders of such
Trust Securities in liquidation of their

                                       24

<PAGE>

interests in the Trust, (2) the redemption of all of the outstanding Trust
Securities or (3) certain mergers, consolidations or amalgamations, each as
permitted by the Declaration.

     If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing with respect to the Debt
Securities, then, and in each and every such case, unless the principal of the
Debt Securities shall have already become due and payable, either the Trustee or
the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Debt
Securities then outstanding hereunder, by notice in writing to the Company (and
to the Trustee if given by Securityholders), may declare the entire principal of
the Debt Securities and the interest accrued thereon, if any, to be due and
payable immediately, and upon any such declaration the same shall become
immediately due and payable.

     The foregoing provisions, however, are subject to the condition that if, at
any time after the principal of the Debt Securities shall have been so declared
due and payable, and before any judgment or decree for the payment of the moneys
due shall have been obtained or entered as hereinafter provided, (i) the Company
shall pay or shall deposit with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay all matured
installments of interest upon all the Debt Securities and the principal of and
premium, if any, on the Debt Securities which shall have become due otherwise
than by acceleration (with interest upon such principal and premium, if any, and
Deferred Interest, to the extent permitted by law) and such amount as shall be
sufficient to cover reasonable compensation to the Trustee and each predecessor
Trustee, their respective agents, attorneys and counsel, and all other amounts
due to the Trustee pursuant to Section 6.06, if any, and (ii) all Events of
Default under this Indenture, other than the non-payment of the principal of or
premium, if any, on Debt Securities which shall have become due by acceleration,
shall have been cured, waived or otherwise remedied as provided herein -- then
and in every such case the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount
of the Debt Securities then outstanding, by written notice to the Company and to
the Trustee, may waive all defaults and rescind and annul such declaration and
its consequences, but no such waiver or rescission and annulment shall extend to
or shall affect any subsequent default or shall impair any right consequent
thereon.

     In case the Trustee shall have proceeded to enforce any right under this
Indenture and such proceedings shall have been discontinued or abandoned because
of such rescission or annulment or for any other reason or shall have been
determined adversely to the Trustee, then and in every such case the Company,
the Trustee and the holders of the Debt Securities shall be restored
respectively to their several positions and rights hereunder, and all rights,
remedies and powers of the Company, the Trustee and the holders of the Debt
Securities shall continue as though no such proceeding had been taken.

     SECTION 5.02 Payment of Debt Securities on Default; Suit Therefor.
                  -----------------------------------------------------

     The Company covenants that upon the occurrence of an Event of Default
pursuant to clause 5.01(a) or 5.01(b) and upon demand of the Trustee, the
Company will pay to the Trustee, for the benefit of the holders of the Debt
Securities, the whole amount that then shall have become due and payable on all
Debt Securities for principal and premium, if any, or interest, or both, as the
case may be, including Deferred Interest accrued on the Debt Securities; and, in
addition thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs
and expenses of collection, including a reasonable compensation to the Trustee,
its agents, attorneys

                                       25

<PAGE>

and counsel, and any other amounts due to the Trustee under Section 6.06. In
case the Company shall fail forthwith to pay such amounts upon such demand, the
Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, shall be entitled
and empowered to institute any actions or proceedings at law or in equity for
the collection of the sums so due and unpaid, and may prosecute any such action
or proceeding to judgment or final decree, and may enforce any such judgment or
final decree against the Company or any other obligor on such Debt Securities
and collect in the manner provided by law out of the property of the Company or
any other obligor on such Debt Securities wherever situated the moneys adjudged
or decreed to be payable.

     In case there shall be pending proceedings for the bankruptcy or for the
reorganization of the Company or any other obligor on the Debt Securities under
Bankruptcy Law, or in case a receiver or trustee shall have been appointed for
the property of the Company or such other obligor, or in the case of any other
similar judicial proceedings relative to the Company or other obligor upon the
Debt Securities, or to the creditors or property of the Company or such other
obligor, the Trustee, irrespective of whether the principal of the Debt
Securities shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration
of acceleration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have
made any demand pursuant to the provisions of this Section 5.02, shall be
entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceedings or otherwise, to
file and prove a claim or claims for the whole amount of principal and interest
owing and unpaid in respect of the Debt Securities and, in case of any judicial
proceedings, to file such proofs of claim and other papers or documents as may
be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including
any claim for reasonable compensation to the Trustee and each predecessor
Trustee, and their respective agents, attorneys and counsel, and for
reimbursement of all other amounts due to the Trustee under Section 6.06) and of
the Securityholders allowed in such judicial proceedings relative to the Company
or any other obligor on the Debt Securities, or to the creditors or property of
the Company or such other obligor, unless prohibited by applicable law and
regulations, to vote on behalf of the holders of the Debt Securities in any
election of a trustee or a standby trustee in arrangement, reorganization,
liquidation or other bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings or Person performing
similar functions in comparable proceedings, and to collect and receive any
moneys or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims, and to
distribute the same after the deduction of its charges and expenses; and any
receiver, assignee or trustee in bankruptcy or reorganization is hereby
authorized by each of the Securityholders to make such payments to the Trustee,
and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments
directly to the Securityholders, to pay to the Trustee such amounts as shall be
sufficient to cover reasonable compensation to the Trustee, each predecessor
Trustee and their respective agents, attorneys and counsel, and all other
amounts due to the Trustee under Section 6.06.

     Nothing herein contained shall be construed to authorize the Trustee to
authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Securityholder any
plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the
Debt Securities or the rights of any holder thereof or to authorize the Trustee
to vote in respect of the claim of any Securityholder in any such proceeding.

     All rights of action and of asserting claims under this Indenture, or under
any of the Debt Securities, may be enforced by the Trustee without the
possession of any of the Debt Securities, or the production thereof at any trial
or other proceeding relative thereto, and any

                                       26

<PAGE>

such suit or proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own
name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment shall be for
the ratable benefit of the holders of the Debt Securities.

     In any proceedings brought by the Trustee (and also any proceedings
involving the interpretation of any provision of this Indenture to which the
Trustee shall be a party) the Trustee shall be held to represent all the holders
of the Debt Securities, and it shall not be necessary to make any holders of the
Debt Securities parties to any such proceedings.

     SECTION 5.03 Application of Moneys Collected by Trustee.
                  -------------------------------------------

     Any moneys collected by the Trustee shall be applied in the following
order, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee for the distribution of such
moneys, upon presentation of the several Debt Securities in respect of which
moneys have been collected, and stamping thereon the payment, if only partially
paid, and upon surrender thereof if fully paid:

     First: To the payment of costs and expenses incurred by, and reasonable
fees of, the Trustee, its agents, attorneys and counsel, and of all other
amounts due to the Trustee under Section 6.06;

     Second: To the payment of all Senior Indebtedness of the Company if and to
the extent required by Article XV;

     Third: To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid upon Debt
Securities for principal (and premium, if any), and interest on the Debt
Securities, in respect of which or for the benefit of which money has been
collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the
amounts due on such Debt Securities for principal (and premium, if any) and
interest, respectively; and

     Fourth: The balance, if any, to the Company.

     SECTION 5.04 Proceedings by Securityholders.
                  -------------------------------

     No holder of any Debt Security shall have any right to institute any suit,
action or proceeding for any remedy hereunder, unless such holder previously
shall have given to the Trustee written notice of an Event of Default with
respect to the Debt Securities and unless the holders of not less than 25% in
aggregate principal amount of the Debt Securities then outstanding shall have
given the Trustee a written request to institute such action, suit or proceeding
and shall have offered to the Trustee such reasonable indemnity as it may
require against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred thereby, and
the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of
indemnity shall have failed to institute any such action, suit or proceeding;
provided, that no holder of Debt Securities shall have any right to prejudice
--------
the rights of any other holder of Debt Securities, obtain priority or preference
over any other such holder or enforce any right under this Indenture except in
the manner herein provided and for the equal, ratable and common benefit of all
holders of Debt Securities.

     Notwithstanding any other provisions in this Indenture, however, the right
of any holder of any Debt Security to receive payment of the principal of,
premium, if any, and interest

                                       27

<PAGE>

on such Debt Security when due, or to institute suit for the enforcement of any
such payment, shall not be impaired or affected without the consent of such
holder. For the protection and enforcement of the provisions of this Section,
each and every Securityholder and the Trustee shall be entitled to such relief
as can be given either at law or in equity.

     SECTION 5.05 Proceedings by Trustee.
                  -----------------------

     In case of an Event of Default hereunder the Trustee may in its discretion
proceed to protect and enforce the rights vested in it by this Indenture by such
appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall deem most effectual to
protect and enforce any of such rights, either by suit in equity or by action at
law or by proceeding in bankruptcy or otherwise, whether for the specific
enforcement of any covenant or agreement contained in this Indenture or in aid
of the exercise of any power granted in this Indenture, or to enforce any other
legal or equitable right vested in the Trustee by this Indenture or by law.

     SECTION 5.06 Remedies Cumulative and Continuing.
                  -----------------------------------

     Except as otherwise provided in Section 2.06, all powers and remedies given
by this Article V to the Trustee or to the Securityholders shall, to the extent
permitted by law, be deemed cumulative and not exclusive of any other powers and
remedies available to the Trustee or the holders of the Debt Securities, by
judicial proceedings or otherwise, to enforce the performance or observance of
the covenants and agreements contained in this Indenture or otherwise
established with respect to the Debt Securities, and no delay or omission of the
Trustee or of any holder of any of the Debt Securities to exercise any right or
power accruing upon any Event of Default occurring and continuing as aforesaid
shall impair any such right or power, or shall be construed to be a waiver of
any such default or an acquiescence therein; and, subject to the provisions of
Section 5.04, every power and remedy given by this Article V or by law to the
Trustee or to the Securityholders may be exercised from time to time, and as
often as shall be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Securityholders.

     SECTION 5.07 Direction of Proceedings and Waiver of Defaults by Majority of
                  --------------------------------------------------------------
Securityholders.
----------------

     The holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Debt
Securities affected (voting as one class) at the time outstanding shall have the
right to direct the time, method, and place of conducting any proceeding for any
remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on
the Trustee with respect to such Debt Securities; provided, however, that
                                                  --------  -------
(subject to the provisions of Section 6.01) the Trustee shall have the right to
decline to follow any such direction if the Trustee shall determine that the
action so directed would be unjustly prejudicial to the holders not taking part
in such direction or if the Trustee being advised by counsel determines that the
action or proceeding so directed may not lawfully be taken or if a Responsible
Officer of the Trustee shall determine that the action or proceedings so
directed would involve the Trustee in personal liability. Prior to any
declaration accelerating the maturity of the Debt Securities, the holders of a
majority in aggregate principal amount of the Debt Securities at the time
outstanding may on behalf of the holders of all of the Debt Securities waive (or
modify any previously granted waiver of) any past default or Event of Default
and its consequences, except a default (a) in the payment of principal of,
premium, if

                                       28

<PAGE>

any, or interest on any of the Debt Securities, (b) in respect of covenants or
provisions hereof which cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the
holder of each Debt Security affected, or (c) in respect of the covenants
contained in Section 3.09; provided, however, that if the Debt Securities are
                           --------  ------
held by the Trust or a trustee of such trust, such waiver or modification to
such waiver shall not be effective until the holders of a majority in
liquidation preference of Trust Securities of the Trust shall have consented to
such waiver or modification to such waiver; provided, further, that if the
                                            --------  -------
consent of the holder of each outstanding Debt Security is required, such waiver
shall not be effective until each holder of the Trust Securities of the Trust
shall have consented to such waiver. Upon any such waiver, the default covered
thereby shall be deemed to be cured for all purposes of this Indenture and the
Company, the Trustee and the holders of the Debt Securities shall be restored to
their former positions and rights hereunder, respectively; but no such waiver
shall extend to any subsequent or other default or Event of Default or impair
any right consequent thereon. Whenever any default or Event of Default hereunder
shall have been waived as permitted by this Section 5.07, said default or Event
of Default shall for all purposes of the Debt Securities and this Indenture be
deemed to have been cured and to be not continuing.

     SECTION 5.08 Notice of Defaults.
                  -------------------

     The Trustee shall, within 90 days after a Responsible Officer of the
Trustee shall have actual knowledge or received written notice of the occurrence
of a default with respect to the Debt Securities, mail to all Securityholders,
as the names and addresses of such holders appear upon the Debt Security
Register, notice of all defaults with respect to the Debt Securities known to
the Trustee, unless such defaults shall have been cured before the giving of
such notice (the term "defaults" for the purpose of this Section 5.08 being
hereby defined to be the events specified in subsections (a), (b), (c), (d) and
(e) of Section 5.01, not including periods of grace, if any, provided for
therein); provided, that, except in the case of default in the payment of the
          --------
principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any of the Debt Securities, the
Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as a
Responsible Officer of the Trustee in good faith determines that the withholding
of such notice is in the interests of the Securityholders.

     SECTION 5.09 Undertaking to Pay Costs.
                  -------------------------

     All parties to this Indenture agree, and each holder of any Debt Security
by his acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court may in
its discretion require, in any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy
under this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken or
omitted by it as Trustee, the filing by any party litigant in such suit of an
undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such court may in its
discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys' fees and
expenses, against any party litigant in such suit, having due regard to the
merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant; but
the provisions of this Section 5.09 shall not apply to any suit instituted by
the Trustee, to any suit instituted by any Securityholder, or group of
Securityholders, holding in the aggregate more than 10% in principal amount of
the Debt Securities outstanding, or to any suit instituted by any Securityholder
for the enforcement of the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or
interest on any Debt Security against the Company on or after the same shall
have become due and payable.

                                       29

<PAGE>

                                   ARTICLE VI

                             CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE

     SECTION 6.01 Duties and Responsibilities of Trustee.
                  ---------------------------------------

     With respect to the holders of Debt Securities issued hereunder, the
Trustee, prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default with respect to the Debt
Securities and after the curing or waiving of all Events of Default which may
have occurred, with respect to the Debt Securities, undertakes to perform such
duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Indenture. In
case an Event of Default with respect to the Debt Securities has occurred (which
has not been cured or waived) the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and
powers vested in it by this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill
in their exercise, as a prudent man would exercise or use under the
circumstances in the conduct of his own affairs.

     No provision of this Indenture shall be construed to relieve the Trustee
from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act or
its own willful misconduct, except that:

     (a) prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default with respect to Debt
Securities and after the curing or waiving of all Events of Default which may
have occurred

          (1) the duties and obligations of the Trustee with respect to Debt
     Securities shall be determined solely by the express provisions of this
     Indenture, and the Trustee shall not be liable except for the performance
     of such duties and obligations with respect to the Debt Securities as are
     specifically set forth in this Indenture, and no implied covenants or
     obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee, and

          (2) in the absence of bad faith on the part of the Trustee, the
     Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the
     correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon any certificates or
     opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of
     this Indenture; but, in the case of any such certificates or opinions which
     by any provision hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the
     Trustee, the Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine
     whether or not they conform on their face to the requirements of this
     Indenture;

     (b) the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good
faith by a Responsible Officer or Officers of the Trustee, unless it shall be
proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts;

     (c) the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken or
omitted to be taken by it in good faith, in accordance with the direction of the
Securityholders pursuant to Section 5.07, relating to the time, method and place
of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or
exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee, under this Indenture;
and

     (d) the Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of any Default or Event
of Default with respect to the Debt Securities unless either (1) a Responsible
Officer shall have

                                       30

<PAGE>

actual knowledge of such Default or Event of Default or (2) written notice of
such Default or Event of Default shall have been given to the Trustee by the
Company or any other obligor on the Debt Securities or by any holder of the Debt
Securities, except with respect to an Event of Default pursuant to Sections
5.01(a) or 5.01(b) hereof (other than an Event of Default resulting from the
default in the payment of Additional Interest or premium, if any, if the Trustee
does not have actual knowledge or written notice that such payment is due and
payable), of which the Trustee shall be deemed to have knowledge.

     None of the provisions contained in this Indenture shall require the
Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur personal financial
liability in the performance of any of its duties or in the exercise of any of
its rights or powers.

     SECTION 6.02 Reliance on Documents, Opinions, etc.
                  -------------------------------------

     Except as otherwise provided in Section 6.01:

     (a) the Trustee may conclusively rely and shall be fully protected in
acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement,
instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, consent, order, bond, note,
debenture or other paper or document believed by it in good faith to be genuine
and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties;

     (b) any request, direction, order or demand of the Company mentioned herein
shall be sufficiently evidenced by an Officers' Certificate (unless other
evidence in respect thereof be herein specifically prescribed); and any Board
Resolution may be evidenced to the Trustee by a copy thereof certified by the
Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company;

     (c) the Trustee may consult with counsel of its selection and any advice or
Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in
respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith
and in accordance with such advice or Opinion of Counsel;

     (d) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights
or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request, order or direction of
any of the Securityholders, pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture, unless
such Securityholders shall have offered to the Trustee reasonable security or
indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities which may be incurred
therein or thereby;

     (e) the Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted by it
in good faith and believed by it to be authorized or within the discretion or
rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture; nothing contained herein
shall, however, relieve the Trustee of the obligation, upon the occurrence of an
Event of Default with respect to the Debt Securities (that has not been cured or
waived) to exercise with respect to Debt Securities such of the rights and
powers vested in it by this Indenture, and to use the same degree of care and
skill in their exercise, as a prudent man would exercise or use under the
circumstances in the conduct of his own affairs;

     (f) the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts
or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument,
opinion, report, notice,

                                       31

<PAGE>

request, consent, order, approval, bond, debenture, coupon or other paper or
document, unless requested in writing to do so by the holders of not less than a
majority in principal amount of the outstanding Debt Securities affected
thereby; provided, however, that if the payment within a reasonable time to the
         --------  -------
Trustee of the costs, expenses or liabilities likely to be incurred by it in the
making of such investigation is, in the opinion of the Trustee, not reasonably
assured to the Trustee by the security afforded to it by the terms of this
Indenture, the Trustee may require reasonable indemnity against such expense or
liability as a condition to so proceeding; and

     (g) the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or
perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents (including
any Authenticating Agent) or attorneys, and the Trustee shall not be responsible
for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any such agent or attorney
appointed by it with due care.

     SECTION 6.03 No Responsibility for Recitals, etc.
                  ------------------------------------

     The recitals contained herein and in the Debt Securities (except in the
certificate of authentication of the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent) shall
be taken as the statements of the Company and the Trustee and the Authenticating
Agent assume no responsibility for the correctness of the same. The Trustee and
the Authenticating Agent make no representations as to the validity or
sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Debt Securities. The Trustee and the
Authenticating Agent shall not be accountable for the use or application by the
Company of any Debt Securities or the proceeds of any Debt Securities
authenticated and delivered by the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent in
conformity with the provisions of this Indenture.

     SECTION 6.04 Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying Agents, Transfer Agents
                  -------------------------------------------------------------
or Registrar May Own Debt Securities.
-------------------------------------

     The Trustee or any Authenticating Agent or any paying agent or any transfer
agent or any Debt Security registrar, in its individual or any other capacity,
may become the owner or pledgee of Debt Securities with the same rights it would
have if it were not Trustee, Authenticating Agent, paying agent, transfer agent
or Debt Security registrar.

     SECTION 6.05 Moneys to be Held in Trust.
                  ---------------------------

     Subject to the provisions of Section 12.04, all moneys received by the
Trustee or any paying agent shall, until used or applied as herein provided, be
held in trust for the purpose for which they were received, but need not be
segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law. The Trustee
and any paying agent shall be under no liability for interest on any money
received by it hereunder except as otherwise agreed in writing with the Company.
So long as no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, all
interest allowed on any such moneys, if any, shall be paid from time to time to
the Company upon the written order of the Company, signed by the Chairman of the
Board of Directors, the President, the Chief Operating Officer, a Vice
President, the Treasurer or an Assistant Treasurer of the Company.

     SECTION 6.06 Compensation and Expenses of Trustee.
                  -------------------------------------

     The Company covenants and agrees to pay to the Trustee from time to time,
and the Trustee shall be entitled to, such compensation as shall be agreed to in
writing between the

                                       32

<PAGE>

Company and the Trustee (which shall not be limited by any provision of law in
regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust), and the Company
will pay or reimburse the Trustee upon its written request for all documented
reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustee
in accordance with any of the provisions of this Indenture (including the
reasonable compensation and the reasonable expenses and disbursements of its
counsel and of all Persons not regularly in its employ) except any such expense,
disbursement or advance that arise from its negligence or bad faith. The Company
also covenants to indemnify each of the Trustee (including in its individual
capacity) and any predecessor Trustee (and its officers, agents, directors and
employees) for, and to hold it harmless against, any and all loss, damage,
claim, liability or expense including taxes (other than taxes based on the
income of the Trustee), except to the extent such loss, damage, claim, liability
or expense results from the negligence or bad faith of such indemnitee, arising
out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of this trust,
including the costs and expenses of defending itself against any claim or
liability in the premises. The obligations of the Company under this Section
6.06 to compensate and indemnify the Trustee and to pay or reimburse the Trustee
for documented expenses, disbursements and advances shall constitute additional
indebtedness hereunder. Such additional indebtedness shall be secured by a lien
prior to that of the Debt Securities upon all property and funds held or
collected by the Trustee as such, except funds held in trust for the benefit of
the holders of particular Debt Securities.

     Without prejudice to any other rights available to the Trustee under
applicable law, when the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services in
connection with an Event of Default specified in subsections (d), (e) or (f) of
Section 5.01, the expenses (including the reasonable charges and expenses of its
counsel) and the compensation for the services are intended to constitute
expenses of administration under any applicable federal or state bankruptcy,
insolvency or other similar law.

     The provisions of this Section shall survive the resignation or removal of
the Trustee and the defeasance or other termination of this Indenture.

     SECTION 6.07 Officers' Certificate as Evidence.
                  ----------------------------------

     Except as otherwise provided in Sections 6.01 and 6.02, whenever in the
administration of the provisions of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it
necessary or desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking or
omitting any action hereunder, such matter (unless other evidence in respect
thereof be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of negligence or
bad faith on the part of the Trustee, be deemed to be conclusively proved and
established by an Officers' Certificate delivered to the Trustee, and such
certificate, in the absence of negligence or bad faith on the part of the
Trustee, shall be full warrant to the Trustee for any action taken or omitted by
it under the provisions of this Indenture upon the faith thereof.

     SECTION 6.08 Eligibility of Trustee.
                  -----------------------

     The Trustee hereunder shall at all times be a U.S. Person that is a banking
corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of
America or any state thereof or of the District of Columbia and authorized under
such laws to exercise corporate

                                       33

<PAGE>

trust powers, having a combined capital and surplus of at least fifty million
U.S. dollars ($50,000,000) and subject to supervision or examination by federal,
state, or District of Columbia authority. If such corporation publishes reports
of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of the
aforesaid supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this
Section 6.08 the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be
deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent
records of condition so published.

     The Company may not, nor may any Person directly or indirectly controlling,
controlled by, or under common control with the Company, serve as Trustee,
notwithstanding that such corporation shall be otherwise eligible and qualified
under this Article.

     In case at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance
with the provisions of this Section 6.08, the Trustee shall resign immediately
in the manner and with the effect specified in Section 6.09.

     If the Trustee has or shall acquire any "conflicting interest" within the
meaning of ss. 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee shall either
eliminate such interest or resign, to the extent and in the manner provided by,
and subject to this Indenture.

     SECTION 6.09 Resignation or Removal of Trustee.
                  ----------------------------------

     (a) The Trustee, or any trustee or trustees hereafter appointed, may at any
time resign by giving written notice of such resignation to the Company and by
mailing notice thereof, at the Company's expense, to the holders of the Debt
Securities at their addresses as they shall appear on the Debt Security
Register. Upon receiving such notice of resignation, the Company shall promptly
appoint a successor trustee or trustees by written instrument, in duplicate,
executed by order of its Board of Directors, one copy of which instrument shall
be delivered to the resigning Trustee and one copy to the successor Trustee. If
no successor Trustee shall have been so appointed and have accepted appointment
within 30 days after the mailing of such notice of resignation to the affected
Securityholders, the resigning Trustee may petition any court of competent
jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee, or any Securityholder
who has been a bona fide holder of a Debt Security or Debt Securities for at
least six months may, subject to the provisions of Section 5.09, on behalf of
himself and all others similarly situated, petition any such court for the
appointment of a successor Trustee. Such court may thereupon, after such notice,
if any, as it may deem proper and prescribe, appoint a successor Trustee.

     (b) In case at any time any of the following shall occur --

          (1) the Trustee shall fail to comply with the provisions of the last
     paragraph of Section 6.08 after written request therefor by the Company or
     by any Securityholder who has been a bona fide holder of a Debt Security or
     Debt Securities for at least six months,

                                       34

<PAGE>

          (2) the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the
     provisions of Section 6.08 and shall fail to resign after written request
     therefor by the Company or by any such Securityholder, or

          (3) the Trustee shall become incapable of acting, or shall be adjudged
     a bankrupt or insolvent, or a receiver of the Trustee or of its property
     shall be appointed, or any public officer shall take charge or control of
     the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of
     rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation,

then, in any such case, the Company may remove the Trustee and appoint a
successor Trustee by written instrument, in duplicate, executed by order of the
Board of Directors, one copy of which instrument shall be delivered to the
Trustee so removed and one copy to the successor Trustee, or, subject to the
provisions of Section 5.09, if no successor Trustee shall have been so appointed
and have accepted appointment within 30 days of the occurrence of any of (1),
(2) or (3) above, any Securityholder who has been a bona fide holder of a Debt
Security or Debt Securities for at least six months may, on behalf of himself
and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction
for the removal of the Trustee and the appointment of a successor Trustee. Such
court may thereupon, after such notice, if any, as it may deem proper and
prescribe, remove the Trustee and appoint a successor Trustee.

     (c) Upon prior written notice to the Company and the Trustee, the holders
of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Debt Securities at the time
outstanding may at any time remove the Trustee and nominate a successor Trustee,
which shall be deemed appointed as successor Trustee unless within ten Business
Days after such nomination the Company objects thereto, in which case or in the
case of a failure by such holders to nominate a successor Trustee, the Trustee
so removed or any Securityholder, upon the terms and conditions and otherwise as
in subsection (a) of this Section 6.09 provided, may petition any court of
competent jurisdiction for an appointment of a successor.

     (d) Any resignation or removal of the Trustee and appointment of a
successor Trustee pursuant to any of the provisions of this Section 6.09 shall
become effective upon acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee as
provided in Section 6.10.

     SECTION 6.10 Acceptance by Successor Trustee.
                  --------------------------------

     Any successor Trustee appointed as provided in Section 6.09 shall execute,
acknowledge and deliver to the Company and to its predecessor Trustee an
instrument accepting such appointment hereunder, and thereupon the resignation
or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective and such successor
Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with
all the rights, powers, duties and obligations with respect to the Debt
Securities of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named
as Trustee herein; but, nevertheless, on the written request of the Company or
of the successor Trustee, the Trustee ceasing to act shall, upon payment of the
amounts then due it pursuant to the provisions of Section 6.06, execute and
deliver an instrument transferring to such successor Trustee all the rights and
powers of the Trustee so ceasing to act and shall duly assign, transfer and
deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring
Trustee thereunder. Upon request of any such successor Trustee, the Company
shall execute any and all instruments in

                                       35

<PAGE>

writing for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor
Trustee all such rights and powers. Any Trustee ceasing to act shall,
nevertheless, retain a lien upon all property or funds held or collected by such
Trustee to secure any amounts then due it pursuant to the provisions of Section
6.06.

     If a successor Trustee is appointed, the Company, the retiring Trustee and
the successor Trustee shall execute and deliver an indenture supplemental hereto
which shall contain such provisions as shall be deemed necessary or desirable to
confirm that all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee
with respect to the Debt Securities as to which the predecessor Trustee is not
retiring shall continue to be vested in the predecessor Trustee, and shall add
to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to
provide for or facilitate the administration of the Trust hereunder by more than
one Trustee, it being understood that nothing herein or in such supplemental
indenture shall constitute such Trustees co-trustees of the same trust and that
each such Trustee shall be Trustee of a trust or trusts hereunder separate and
apart from any trust or trusts hereunder administered by any other such Trustee.

     No successor Trustee shall accept appointment as provided in this Section
6.10 unless at the time of such acceptance such successor Trustee shall be
eligible under the provisions of Section 6.08.

     In no event shall a retiring Trustee be liable for the acts or omissions of
any successor Trustee hereunder.

     Upon acceptance of appointment by a successor Trustee as provided in this
Section 6.10, the Company shall mail notice of the succession of such Trustee
hereunder to the holders of Debt Securities at their addresses as they shall
appear on the Debt Security Register. If the Company fails to mail such notice
within ten Business Days after the acceptance of appointment by the successor
Trustee, the successor Trustee shall cause such notice to be mailed at the
expense of the Company.

     SECTION 6.11 Succession by Merger, etc.
                  --------------------------

     Any corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with
which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger,
conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any
corporation succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate trust
business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder without
the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of
the parties hereto; provided, that such corporation shall be otherwise eligible
                    --------
and qualified under this Article.

     In case at the time such successor to the Trustee shall succeed to the
trusts created by this Indenture any of the Debt Securities shall have been
authenticated but not delivered, any such successor to the Trustee may adopt the
certificate of authentication of any predecessor Trustee, and deliver such Debt
Securities so authenticated; and in case at that time any of the Debt Securities
shall not have been authenticated, any successor to the Trustee may authenticate
such Debt Securities either in the name of any predecessor hereunder or in the
name of the

                                       36

<PAGE>

successor Trustee; and in all such cases such certificates shall have the full
force which it is anywhere in the Debt Securities or in this Indenture provided
that the certificate of the Trustee shall have; provided, however, that the
                                                --------  -------
right to adopt the certificate of authentication of any predecessor Trustee or
authenticate Debt Securities in the name of any predecessor Trustee shall apply
only to its successor or successors by merger, conversion or consolidation.

     SECTION 6.12 Authenticating Agents.
                  ----------------------

     There may be one or more Authenticating Agents appointed by the Trustee
upon the request of the Company with power to act on its behalf and subject to
its direction in the authentication and delivery of Debt Securities issued upon
exchange or registration of transfer thereof as fully to all intents and
purposes as though any such Authenticating Agent had been expressly authorized
to authenticate and deliver Debt Securities; provided, that the Trustee shall
                                             --------
have no liability to the Company for any acts or omissions of the Authenticating
Agent with respect to the authentication and delivery of Debt Securities. Any
such Authenticating Agent shall at all times be a corporation organized and
doing business under the laws of the United States or of any state or territory
thereof or of the District of Columbia authorized under such laws to act as
Authenticating Agent, having a combined capital and surplus of at least
$50,000,000 and being subject to supervision or examination by federal, state,
territorial or District of Columbia authority. If such corporation publishes
reports of condition at least annually pursuant to law or the requirements of
such authority, then for the purposes of this Section 6.12 the combined capital
and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and
surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at
any time an Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with
the provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and
with the effect herein specified in this Section.

     Any corporation into which any Authenticating Agent may be merged or
converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting
from any merger, consolidation or conversion to which any Authenticating Agent
shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all of
the corporate trust business of any Authenticating Agent, shall be the successor
of such Authenticating Agent hereunder, if such successor corporation is
otherwise eligible under this Section 6.12 without the execution or filing of
any paper or any further act on the part of the parties hereto or such
Authenticating Agent.

     Any Authenticating Agent may at any time resign by giving written notice of
resignation to the Trustee and to the Company. The Trustee may at any time
terminate the agency of any Authenticating Agent with respect to the Debt
Securities by giving written notice of termination to such Authenticating Agent
and to the Company. Upon receiving such a notice of resignation or upon such a
termination, or in case at any time any Authenticating Agent shall cease to be
eligible under this Section 6.12, the Trustee may, and upon the request of the
Company shall, promptly appoint a successor Authenticating Agent eligible under
this Section 6.12, shall give written notice of such appointment to the Company
and shall mail notice of such appointment to all holders of Debt Securities as
the names and addresses of such holders appear on the Debt Security Register.
Any successor Authenticating Agent upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder
shall become vested with all rights, powers, duties and responsibilities

                                       37

<PAGE>

with respect to the Debt Securities of its predecessor hereunder, with like
effect as if originally named as Authenticating Agent herein.

     The Company agrees to pay to any Authenticating Agent from time to time
reasonable compensation for its services. Any Authenticating Agent shall have no
responsibility or liability for any action taken by it as such in accordance
with the directions of the Trustee.

                                  ARTICLE VII

                         CONCERNING THE SECURITYHOLDERS

     Section 7.01 Action by Securityholders.
                  --------------------------

     Whenever in this Indenture it is provided that the holders of a specified
percentage in aggregate principal amount of the Debt Securities may take any
action (including the making of any demand or request, the giving of any notice,
consent or waiver or the taking of any other action), the fact that at the time
of taking any such action the holders of such specified percentage have joined
therein may be evidenced (a) by any instrument or any number of instruments of
similar tenor executed by such Securityholders in person or by agent or proxy
appointed in writing, or (b) by the record of such holders of Debt Securities
voting in favor thereof at any meeting of such Securityholders duly called and
held in accordance with the provisions of Article VIII, or (c) by a combination
of such instrument or instruments and any such record of such a meeting of such
Securityholders or (d) by any other method the Trustee deems satisfactory.

     If the Company shall solicit from the Securityholders any request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action or revocation
of the same, the Company may, at its option, as evidenced by an Officers'
Certificate, fix in advance a record date for such Debt Securities for the
determination of Securityholders entitled to give such request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action or revocation
of the same, but the Company shall have no obligation to do so. If such a record
date is fixed, such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent,
waiver or other action or revocation of the same may be given before or after
the record date, but only the Securityholders of record at the close of business
on the record date shall be deemed to be Securityholders for the purposes of
determining whether Securityholders of the requisite proportion of outstanding
Debt Securities have authorized or agreed or consented to such request, demand,
authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action or revocation
of the same, and for that purpose the outstanding Debt Securities shall be
computed as of the record date; provided, however, that no such authorization,
                                --------  -------
agreement or consent by such Securityholders on the record date shall be deemed
effective unless it shall become effective pursuant to the provisions of this
Indenture not later than six months after the record date.

     Section 7.02 Proof of Execution by Securityholders.
                  --------------------------------------

     Subject to the provisions of Sections 6.01, 6.02 and 8.05, proof of the
execution of any instrument by a Securityholder or his agent or proxy shall be
sufficient if made in accordance with such reasonable rules and regulations as
may be prescribed by the Trustee or in

                                       38

<PAGE>

such manner as shall be satisfactory to the Trustee. The ownership of Debt
Securities shall be proved by the Debt Security Register or by a certificate of
the Debt Security registrar. The Trustee may require such additional proof of
any matter referred to in this Section as it shall deem necessary.

     The record of any Securityholders' meeting shall be proved in the manner
provided in Section 8.06.

     SECTION 7.03 Who Are Deemed Absolute Owners.
                  -------------------------------

     Prior to due presentment for registration of transfer of any Debt Security,
the Company, the Trustee, any Authenticating Agent, any paying agent, any
transfer agent and any Debt Security registrar may deem the Person in whose name
such Debt Security shall be registered upon the Debt Security Register to be,
and may treat him as, the absolute owner of such Debt Security (whether or not
such Debt Security shall be overdue) for the purpose of receiving payment of or
on account of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on such Debt
Security and for all other purposes; and neither the Company nor the Trustee nor
any Authenticating Agent nor any paying agent nor any transfer agent nor any
Debt Security registrar shall be affected by any notice to the contrary. All
such payments so made to any holder for the time being or upon his order shall
be valid, and, to the extent of the sum or sums so paid, effectual to satisfy
and discharge the liability for moneys payable upon any such Debt Security.

     SECTION 7.04 Debt Securities Owned by Company Deemed Not Outstanding.
                  --------------------------------------------------------

     In determining whether the holders of the requisite aggregate principal
amount of Debt Securities have concurred in any direction, consent or waiver
under this Indenture, Debt Securities which are owned by the Company or any
other obligor on the Debt Securities or by any Person directly or indirectly
controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with the
Company or any other obligor on the Debt Securities shall be disregarded and
deemed not to be outstanding for the purpose of any such determination;
provided, that for the purposes of determining whether the Trustee shall be
--------
protected in relying on any such direction, consent or waiver, only Debt
Securities which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee actually knows are so
owned shall be so disregarded. Debt Securities so owned which have been pledged
in good faith may be regarded as outstanding for the purposes of this Section
7.04 if the pledgee shall establish to the satisfaction of the Trustee the
pledgee's right to vote such Debt Securities and that the pledgee is not the
Company or any such other obligor or Person directly or indirectly controlling
or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with the Company or
any such other obligor. In the case of a dispute as to such right, any decision
by the Trustee taken upon the advice of counsel shall be full protection to the
Trustee.

     SECTION 7.05 Revocation of Consents; Future Holders Bound.
                  ---------------------------------------------

     At any time prior to (but not after) the evidencing to the Trustee, as
provided in Section 7.01, of the taking of any action by the holders of the
percentage in aggregate principal amount of the Debt Securities specified in
this Indenture in connection with such action, any holder (in cases where no
record date has been set pursuant to Section 7.01) or any holder as of an
applicable record date (in cases where a record date has been set pursuant to
Section 7.01) of

                                       39

<PAGE>

a Debt Security (or any Debt Security issued in whole or in part in exchange or
substitution therefor) the serial number of which is shown by the evidence to be
included in the Debt Securities the holders of which have consented to such
action may, by filing written notice with the Trustee at the Principal Office of
the Trustee and upon proof of holding as provided in Section 7.02, revoke such
action so far as concerns such Debt Security (or so far as concerns the
principal amount represented by any exchanged or substituted Debt Security).
Except as aforesaid any such action taken by the holder of any Debt Security
shall be conclusive and binding upon such holder and upon all future holders and
owners of such Debt Security, and of any Debt Security issued in exchange or
substitution therefor or on registration of transfer thereof, irrespective of
whether or not any notation in regard thereto is made upon such Debt Security or
any Debt Security issued in exchange or substitution therefor.

                                  ARTICLE VIII

                            SECURITYHOLDERS' MEETINGS

     SECTION 8.01 Purposes of Meetings.
                  ---------------------

     A meeting of Securityholders may be called at any time and from time to
time pursuant to the provisions of this Article VIII for any of the following
purposes:

     (a) to give any notice to the Company or to the Trustee, or to give any
directions to the Trustee, or to consent to the waiving of any default hereunder
and its consequences, or to take any other action authorized to be taken by
Securityholders pursuant to any of the provisions of Article V;

     (b) to remove the Trustee and nominate a successor trustee pursuant to the
provisions of Article VI;

     (c) to consent to the execution of an indenture or indentures supplemental
hereto pursuant to the provisions of Section 9.02; or

     (d) to take any other action authorized to be taken by or on behalf of the
holders of any specified aggregate principal amount of such Debt Securities
under any other provision of this Indenture or under applicable law.

     SECTION 8.02 Call of Meetings by Trustee.
                  ----------------------------

     The Trustee may at any time call a meeting of Securityholders to take any
action specified in Section 8.01, to be held at such time and at such place in
New York or Wilmington, Delaware, as the Trustee shall determine. Notice of
every meeting of the Securityholders, setting forth the time and the place of
such meeting and in general terms the action proposed to be taken at such
meeting, shall be mailed to holders of Debt Securities affected at their
addresses as they shall appear on the Debt Securities Register. Such notice
shall be mailed not less than 20 nor more than 180 days prior to the date fixed
for the meeting.

                                       40

<PAGE>

     SECTION 8.03 Call of Meetings by Company or Securityholders.
                  -----------------------------------------------

     In case at any time the Company pursuant to a Board Resolution, or the
holders of at least 10% in aggregate principal amount of the Debt Securities, as
the case may be, then outstanding, shall have requested the Trustee to call a
meeting of Securityholders, by written request setting forth in reasonable
detail the action proposed to be taken at the meeting, and the Trustee shall not
have mailed the notice of such meeting within 20 days after receipt of such
request, then the Company or such Securityholders may determine the time and the
place in Virginia Beach, Virginia for such meeting and may call such meeting to
take any action authorized in Section 8.01, by mailing notice thereof as
provided in Section 8.02.

     SECTION 8.04 Qualifications for Voting.
                  --------------------------

     To be entitled to vote at any meeting of Securityholders a Person shall (a)
be a holder of one or more Debt Securities with respect to which the meeting is
being held or (b) a Person appointed by an instrument in writing as proxy by a
holder of one or more such Debt Securities. The only Persons who shall be
entitled to be present or to speak at any meeting of Securityholders shall be
the Persons entitled to vote at such meeting and their counsel and any
representatives of the Trustee and its counsel and any representatives of the
Company and its counsel.

     SECTION 8.05 Regulations.
                  ------------

     Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Indenture, the Trustee may
make such reasonable regulations as it may deem advisable for any meeting of
Securityholders, in regard to proof of the holding of Debt Securities and of the
appointment of proxies, and in regard to the appointment and duties of
inspectors of votes, the submission and examination of proxies, certificates and
other evidence of the right to vote, and such other matters concerning the
conduct of the meeting as it shall think fit.

     The Trustee shall, by an instrument in writing, appoint a temporary
chairman of the meeting, unless the meeting shall have been called by the
Company or by Securityholders as provided in Section 8.03, in which case the
Company or the Securityholders calling the meeting, as the case may be, shall in
like manner appoint a temporary chairman. A permanent chairman and a permanent
secretary of the meeting shall be elected by majority vote of the meeting.

     Subject to the provisions of Section 7.04, at any meeting each holder of
Debt Securities with respect to which such meeting is being held or proxy
therefor shall be entitled to one vote for each $1,000 principal amount of Debt
Securities held or represented by him; provided, however, that no vote shall be
                                       --------  -------
cast or counted at any meeting in respect of any Debt Security challenged as not
outstanding and ruled by the chairman of the meeting to be not outstanding. The
chairman of the meeting shall have no right to vote other than by virtue of Debt
Securities held by him or instruments in writing as aforesaid duly designating
him as the Person to vote on behalf of other Securityholders. Any meeting of
Securityholders duly called pursuant to the provisions of Section 8.02 or 8.03
may be adjourned from time to time by a majority of those present, whether or
not constituting a quorum, and the meeting may be held as so adjourned without
further notice.

                                       41

<PAGE>

     SECTION 8.06 Voting.
                  -------

     The vote upon any resolution submitted to any meeting of holders of Debt
Securities with respect to which such meeting is being held shall be by written
ballots on which shall be subscribed the signatures of such holders or of their
representatives by proxy and the serial number or numbers of the Debt Securities
held or represented by them. The permanent chairman of the meeting shall appoint
two inspectors of votes who shall count all votes cast at the meeting for or
against any resolution and who shall make and file with the secretary of the
meeting their verified written reports in triplicate of all votes cast at the
meeting. A record in duplicate of the proceedings of each meeting of
Securityholders shall be prepared by the secretary of the meeting and there
shall be attached to said record the original reports of the inspectors of votes
on any vote by ballot taken thereat and affidavits by one or more Persons having
knowledge of the facts setting forth a copy of the notice of the meeting and
showing that said notice was mailed as provided in Section 8.02. The record
shall show the serial numbers of the Debt Securities voting in favor of or
against any resolution. The record shall be signed and verified by the
affidavits of the permanent chairman and secretary of the meeting and one of the
duplicates shall be delivered to the Company and the other to the Trustee to be
preserved by the Trustee, the latter to have attached thereto the ballots voted
at the meeting.

     Any record so signed and verified shall be conclusive evidence of the
matters therein stated.

     SECTION 8.07 Quorum; Actions.
                  ----------------

     The Persons entitled to vote a majority in outstanding principal amount of
the Debt Securities shall constitute a quorum for a meeting of Securityholders;
provided, however, that if any action is to be taken at such meeting with
--------  -------
respect to a consent, waiver, request, demand, notice, authorization, direction
or other action which may be given by the holders of not less than a specified
percentage in outstanding principal amount of the Debt Securities, the Persons
holding or representing such specified percentage in outstanding principal
amount of the Debt Securities will constitute a quorum. In the absence of a
quorum within 30 minutes of the time appointed for any such meeting, the meeting
shall, if convened at the request of Securityholders, be dissolved. In any other
case the meeting may be adjourned for a period of not less than 10 days as
determined by the permanent chairman of the meeting prior to the adjournment of
such meeting. In the absence of a quorum at any such adjourned meeting, such
adjourned meeting may be further adjourned for a period of not less than 10 days
as determined by the permanent chairman of the meeting prior to the adjournment
of such adjourned meeting. Notice of the reconvening of any adjourned meeting
shall be given as provided in Section 8.02, except that such notice need be
given only once not less than five days prior to the date on which the meeting
is scheduled to be reconvened. Notice of the reconvening of an adjourned meeting
shall state expressly the percentage, as provided above, of the outstanding
principal amount of the Debt Securities which shall constitute a quorum.

     Except as limited by the proviso in the first paragraph of Section 9.02,
any resolution presented to a meeting or adjourned meeting duly reconvened at
which a quorum is present as aforesaid may be adopted by the affirmative vote of
the holders of not less than a majority in outstanding principal amount of the
Debt Securities; provided, however, that, except
                 --------  -------

                                       42

<PAGE>

as limited by the proviso in the first paragraph of Section 9.02, any resolution
with respect to any consent, waiver, request, demand, notice, authorization,
direction or other action that this Indenture expressly provides may be given by
the holders of not less than a specified percentage in outstanding principal
amount of the Debt Securities may be adopted at a meeting or an adjourned
meeting duly reconvened and at which a quorum is present as aforesaid only by
the affirmative vote of the holders of not less than such specified percentage
in outstanding principal amount of the Debt Securities.

     Any resolution passed or decision taken at any meeting of holders of Debt
Securities duly held in accordance with this Section shall be binding on all the
Securityholders, whether or not present or represented at the meeting.

                                   ARTICLE IX

                             SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES

     SECTION 9.01 Supplemental Indentures without Consent of Securityholders.
                  -----------------------------------------------------------

     The Company, when authorized by a Board Resolution, and the Trustee may
from time to time and at any time enter into an indenture or indentures
supplemental hereto, without the consent of the Securityholders, for one or more
of the following purposes:

     (a) to evidence the succession of another corporation to the Company, or
successive successions, and the assumption by the successor corporation of the
covenants, agreements and obligations of the Company, pursuant to Article XI
hereof;

     (b) to add to the covenants of the Company such further covenants,
restrictions or conditions for the protection of the holders of Debt Securities
as the Board of Directors shall consider to be for the protection of the holders
of such Debt Securities, and to make the occurrence, or the occurrence and
continuance, of a default in any of such additional covenants, restrictions or
conditions a default or an Event of Default permitting the enforcement of all or
any of the several remedies provided in this Indenture as herein set forth;
provided, however, that in respect of any such additional covenant, restriction
--------  -------
or condition such supplemental indenture may provide for a particular period of
grace after default (which period may be shorter or longer than that allowed in
the case of other defaults) or may provide for an immediate enforcement upon
such default or may limit the remedies available to the Trustee upon such
default;

     (c) to cure any ambiguity or to correct or supplement any provision
contained herein or in any supplemental indenture which may be defective or
inconsistent with any other provision contained herein or in any supplemental
indenture, or to make such other provisions in regard to matters or questions
arising under this Indenture; provided, that any such action shall not adversely
                              --------
affect the interests of the holders of the Debt Securities;

     (d) to add to, delete from, or revise the terms of Debt Securities,
including, without limitation, any terms relating to the issuance, exchange,
registration or transfer of Debt Securities, including to provide for transfer
procedures and restrictions substantially similar to

                                       43

<PAGE>

those applicable to the Capital Securities as required by Section 2.05 (for
purposes of assuring that no registration of Debt Securities is required under
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended); provided, that any such action shall
                                         --------
not adversely affect the interests of the holders of the Debt Securities then
outstanding (it being understood, for purposes of this proviso, that transfer
restrictions on Debt Securities substantially similar to those that were
applicable to Capital Securities shall not be deemed to adversely affect the
holders of the Debt Securities);

     (e) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by
a successor Trustee with respect to the Debt Securities and to add to or change
any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or
facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee,
pursuant to the requirements of Section 6.10;

     (f) to make any change (other than as elsewhere provided in this paragraph)
that does not adversely affect the rights of any Securityholder in any material
respect; or

     (g) to provide for the issuance of and establish the form and terms and
conditions of the Debt Securities, to establish the form of any certifications
required to be furnished pursuant to the terms of this Indenture or the Debt
Securities, or to add to the rights of the holders of Debt Securities.

     The Trustee is hereby authorized to join with the Company in the execution
of any such supplemental indenture, to make any further appropriate agreements
and stipulations which may be therein contained and to accept the conveyance,
transfer and assignment of any property thereunder, but the Trustee shall not be
obligated to, but may in its discretion, enter into any such supplemental
indenture which affects the Trustee's own rights, duties or immunities under
this Indenture or otherwise.

     Any supplemental indenture authorized by the provisions of this Section
9.01 may be executed by the Company and the Trustee without the consent of the
holders of any of the Debt Securities at the time outstanding, notwithstanding
any of the provisions of Section 9.02.

     SECTION 9.02 Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Securityholders.
                  --------------------------------------------------------

     With the consent (evidenced as provided in Section 7.01) of the holders of
not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Debt Securities at
the time outstanding affected by such supplemental indenture (voting as a
class), the Company, when authorized by a Board Resolution, and the Trustee may
from time to time and at any time enter into an indenture or indentures
supplemental hereto (which shall conform to the provisions of the Trust
Indenture Act, then in effect, applicable to indentures qualified thereunder)
for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or
eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture or of any supplemental
indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of the holders of the Debt
Securities; provided, however, that no such supplemental indenture shall without
            --------  -------
such consent of the holders of each Debt Security then outstanding and affected
thereby (i) extend the fixed maturity of any Debt Security, or reduce the
principal amount thereof or any premium thereon, or reduce the rate or extend
the time of payment of interest thereon, or reduce any amount payable on
redemption thereof or make the principal thereof or any interest or premium
thereon payable in any coin or currency other than that provided in the Debt
Securities, or impair

                                       44

<PAGE>

or affect the right of any Securityholder to institute suit for payment thereof
or impair the right of repayment, if any, at the option of the holder, or (ii)
reduce the aforesaid percentage of Debt Securities the holders of which are
required to consent to any such supplemental indenture; and provided, further,
                                                            --------  -------
that if the Debt Securities are held by the Trust or a trustee of such trust,
such supplemental indenture shall not be effective until the holders of a
majority in liquidation preference of Trust Securities shall have consented to
such supplemental indenture; provided, further, that if the consent of the
                             --------
Securityholder of each outstanding Debt Security is required, such supplemental
indenture shall not be effective until each holder of the Trust Securities shall
have consented to such supplemental indenture.

     Upon the request of the Company accompanied by a Board Resolution
authorizing the execution of any such supplemental indenture, and upon the
filing with the Trustee of evidence of the consent of Securityholders as
aforesaid, the Trustee shall join with the Company in the execution of such
supplemental indenture unless such supplemental indenture affects the Trustee's
own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise, in which
case the Trustee may in its discretion, but shall not be obligated to, enter
into such supplemental indenture.

     Promptly after the execution by the Company and the Trustee of any
supplemental indenture pursuant to the provisions of this Section, the Trustee
shall transmit by mail, first class postage prepaid, a notice, prepared by the
Company, setting forth in general terms the substance of such supplemental
indenture, to the Securityholders thereby as their names and addresses appear
upon the Debt Security Register. Any failure of the Trustee to mail such notice,
or any defect therein, shall not, however, in any way impair or affect the
validity of any such supplemental indenture.

     It shall not be necessary for the consent of the Securityholders under this
Section 9.02 to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental
indenture, but it shall be sufficient if such consent shall approve the
substance thereof.

     SECTION 9.03 Effect of Supplemental Indentures.
                  ----------------------------------

     Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to the provisions
of this Article IX, this Indenture shall be and be deemed to be modified and
amended in accordance therewith and the respective rights, limitations of
rights, obligations, duties and immunities under this Indenture of the Trustee,
the Company and the holders of Debt Securities shall thereafter be determined,
exercised and enforced hereunder subject in all respects to such modifications
and amendments and all the terms and conditions of any such supplemental
indenture shall be and be deemed to be part of the terms and conditions of this
Indenture for any and all purposes.

     SECTION 9.04 Notation on Debt Securities.
                  ----------------------------

     Debt Securities authenticated and delivered after the execution of any
supplemental indenture pursuant to the provisions of this Article IX may bear a
notation as to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the
Company or the Trustee shall so determine, new Debt Securities so modified as to
conform, in the opinion of the Board of Directors of the Company, to any
modification of this Indenture contained in any such

                                       45

<PAGE>

supplemental indenture may be prepared and executed by the Company,
authenticated by the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent and delivered in
exchange for the Debt Securities then outstanding.

     SECTION 9.05 Evidence of Compliance of Supplemental Indenture to be
                  ------------------------------------------------------
Furnished to Trustee.
--------------------

     The Trustee, subject to the provisions of Sections 6.01 and 6.02, shall, in
addition to the documents required by Section 14.06, receive an Officers'
Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel as conclusive evidence that any
supplemental indenture executed pursuant hereto complies with the requirements
of this Article IX. The Trustee shall receive an Opinion of Counsel as
conclusive evidence that any supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this
Article IX is authorized or permitted by, and conforms to, the terms of this
Article IX and that it is proper for the Trustee under the provisions of this
Article IX to join in the execution thereof.

                                   ARTICLE X

                            REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES

     SECTION 10.01 Optional Redemption.
                   --------------------

     At any time the Company shall have the right, subject to the receipt by the
Company of prior approval from the Federal Reserve, if then required under
applicable capital guidelines or policies of the Federal Reserve, to redeem the
Debt Securities, in whole or in part, on any June 8th or December 8th on or
after December 8, 2006 (the "Redemption Date"), at the Redemption Price.

     SECTION 10.02 Special Event Redemption.
                   -------------------------

     If a Special Event shall occur and be continuing, the Company shall have
the right, subject to the receipt by the Company of prior approval from the
Federal Reserve if then required under applicable capital guidelines or policies
of the Federal Reserve, to redeem the Debt Securities, in whole but not in part,
at any time within 90 days following the occurrence of such Special Event (the
"Special Redemption Date"), at the Special Redemption Price.

     SECTION 10.03 Notice of Redemption; Selection of Debt Securities.
                   ---------------------------------------------------

     In case the Company shall desire to exercise the right to redeem all, or,
as the case may be, any part of the Debt Securities, it shall fix a date for
redemption and shall mail a notice of such redemption at least 30 and not more
than 60 days prior to the date fixed for redemption to the holders of Debt
Securities so to be redeemed as a whole or in part at their last addresses as
the same appear on the Debt Security Register. Such mailing shall be by first
class mail. The notice if mailed in the manner herein provided shall be
conclusively presumed to have been duly given, whether or not the holder
receives such notice. In any case, failure to give such notice by mail or any
defect in the notice to the holder of any Debt Security designated for
redemption as a whole or in part shall not affect the validity of the
proceedings for the redemption of any other Debt Security.

                                       46

<PAGE>

     Each such notice of redemption shall specify the CUSIP number, if any, of
the Debt Securities to be redeemed, the date fixed for redemption, the
redemption price at which Debt Securities are to be redeemed, the place or
places of payment, that payment will be made upon presentation and surrender of
such Debt Securities, that interest accrued to the date fixed for redemption
will be paid as specified in said notice, and that on and after said date
interest thereon or on the portions thereof to be redeemed will cease to accrue.
If less than all the Debt Securities are to be redeemed the notice of redemption
shall specify the numbers of the Debt Securities to be redeemed. In case the
Debt Securities are to be redeemed in part only, the notice of redemption shall
state the portion of the principal amount thereof to be redeemed and shall state
that on and after the date fixed for redemption, upon surrender of such Debt
Security, a new Debt Security or Debt Securities in principal amount equal to
the unredeemed portion thereof will be issued.

     Prior to 10:00 a.m. New York City time on the Redemption Date or the
Special Redemption Date specified in the notice of redemption given as provided
in this Section, the Company will deposit with the Trustee or with one or more
paying agents an amount of money sufficient to redeem on the redemption date all
the Debt Securities so called for redemption at the appropriate redemption
price, together with accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption.

     The Company will give the Trustee notice not less than 45 nor more than 60
days prior to the redemption date as to the redemption price at which the Debt
Securities are to be redeemed and the aggregate principal amount of Debt
Securities to be redeemed and the Trustee shall select, in such manner as in its
sole discretion it shall deem appropriate and fair, the Debt Securities or
portions thereof (in integral multiples of $1,000) to be redeemed.

     SECTION 10.04 Payment of Debt Securities Called for Redemption.
                   -------------------------------------------------

     If notice of redemption has been given as provided in Section 10.03, the
Debt Securities or portions of Debt Securities with respect to which such notice
has been given shall become due and payable on the Redemption Date or the
Special Redemption Date (as the case may be) and at the place or places stated
in such notice at the applicable redemption price, together with interest
accrued to the date fixed for redemption, and on and after said Redemption Date
or the Special Redemption Date (unless the Company shall default in the payment
of such Debt Securities at the redemption price, together with interest accrued
to said date) interest on the Debt Securities or portions of Debt Securities so
called for redemption shall cease to accrue. On presentation and surrender of
such Debt Securities at a place of payment specified in said notice, such Debt
Securities or the specified portions thereof shall be paid and redeemed by the
Company at the applicable redemption price, together with interest accrued
thereon to the Redemption Date or the Special Redemption Date (as the case may
be).

     Upon presentation of any Debt Security redeemed in part only, the Company
shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery
to the holder thereof, at the expense of the Company, a new Debt Security or
Debt Securities of authorized denominations in principal amount equal to the
unredeemed portion of the Debt Security so presented.

                                       47

<PAGE>

                                   ARTICLE XI

                CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, SALE, CONVEYANCE AND LEASE

     SECTION 11.01 Company May Consolidate, etc., on Certain Terms.
                   ------------------------------------------------

     Nothing contained in this Indenture or in the Debt Securities shall prevent
any consolidation or merger of the Company with or into any other corporation or
corporations (whether or not affiliated with the Company) or successive
consolidations or mergers in which the Company or its successor or successors
shall be a party or parties, or shall prevent any sale, conveyance, transfer or
other disposition of the property or capital stock of the Company or its
successor or successors as an entirety, or substantially as an entirety, to any
other corporation (whether or not affiliated with the Company, or its successor
or successors) authorized to acquire and operate the same; provided, however,
                                                           --------  --------
that the Company hereby covenants and agrees that, upon any such consolidation,
merger (where the Company is not the surviving corporation), sale, conveyance,
transfer or other disposition, the due and punctual payment of the principal of
(and premium, if any) and interest on all of the Debt Securities in accordance
with their terms, according to their tenor, and the due and punctual performance
and observance of all the covenants and conditions of this Indenture to be kept
or performed by the Company, shall be expressly assumed by supplemental
indenture satisfactory in form to the Trustee executed and delivered to the
Trustee by the entity formed by such consolidation, or into which the Company
shall have been merged, or by the entity which shall have acquired such property
or capital stock.

     SECTION 11.02 Successor Entity to be Substituted.
                   -----------------------------------

     In case of any such consolidation, merger, sale, conveyance, transfer or
other disposition and upon the assumption by the successor entity, by
supplemental indenture, executed and delivered to the Trustee and satisfactory
in form to the Trustee, of the due and punctual payment of the principal of and
premium, if any, and interest on all of the Debt Securities and the due and
punctual performance and observance of all of the covenants and conditions of
this Indenture to be performed or observed by the Company, such successor entity
shall succeed to and be substituted for the Company, with the same effect as if
it had been named herein as the Company, and thereupon the predecessor entity
shall be relieved of any further liability or obligation hereunder or upon the
Debt Securities. Such successor entity thereupon may cause to be signed, and may
issue either in its own name or in the name of the Company, any or all of the
Debt Securities issuable hereunder which theretofore shall not have been signed
by the Company and delivered to the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent; and,
upon the order of such successor entity instead of the Company and subject to
all the terms, conditions and limitations in this Indenture prescribed, the
Trustee or the Authenticating Agent shall authenticate and deliver any Debt
Securities which previously shall have been signed and delivered by the officers
of the Company, to the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent for authentication,
and any Debt Securities which such successor entity thereafter shall cause to be
signed and delivered to the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent for that
purpose. All the Debt Securities so issued shall in all respects have the same
legal rank and benefit under this Indenture as the Debt Securities theretofore
or thereafter issued in accordance with the terms of this Indenture as though
all of such Debt Securities had been issued at the date of the execution hereof.

                                       48

<PAGE>

     SECTION 11.03 Opinion of Counsel to be Given to Trustee.
                   ------------------------------------------

     The Trustee, subject to the provisions of Sections 6.01 and 6.02, shall
receive, in addition to the Opinion of Counsel required by Section 9.05, an
Opinion of Counsel as conclusive evidence that any consolidation, merger, sale,
conveyance, transfer or other disposition, and any assumption, permitted or
required by the terms of this Article XI complies with the provisions of this
Article XI.

                                  ARTICLE XII

                     SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE

     SECTION 12.01 Discharge of Indenture.
                   -----------------------

     When (a) the Company shall deliver to the Trustee for cancellation all Debt
Securities theretofore authenticated (other than any Debt Securities which shall
have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which shall have been replaced or paid
as provided in Section 2.06) and not theretofore canceled, or (b) all the Debt
Securities not theretofore canceled or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation
shall have become due and payable, or are by their terms to become due and
payable within one year or are to be called for redemption within one year under
arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption,
and the Company shall deposit with the Trustee, in trust, funds, which shall be
immediately due and payable, sufficient to pay at maturity or upon redemption
all of the Debt Securities (other than any Debt Securities which shall have been
destroyed, lost or stolen and which shall have been replaced or paid as provided
in Section 2.06) not theretofore canceled or delivered to the Trustee for
cancellation, including principal and premium, if any, and interest due or to
become due to such date of maturity or redemption date, as the case may be, but
excluding, however, the amount of any moneys for the payment of principal of,
and premium, if any, or interest on the Debt Securities (1) theretofore repaid
to the Company in accordance with the provisions of Section 12.04, or (2) paid
to any state or to the District of Columbia pursuant to its unclaimed property
or similar laws, and if in the case of either clause (a) or clause (b) the
Company shall also pay or cause to be paid all other sums payable hereunder by
the Company, then this Indenture shall cease to be of further effect except for
the provisions of Sections 2.05, 2.06, 3.01, 3.02, 3.04, 6.06, 6.09 and 12.04
hereof, which shall survive until such Debt Securities shall mature or are
redeemed, as the case may be, and are paid. Thereafter, Sections 6.06, 6.09 and
12.04 shall survive, and the Trustee, on demand of the Company accompanied by an
Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all
conditions precedent herein provided for relating to the satisfaction and
discharge of this Indenture have been complied with, and at the cost and expense
of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction of
and discharging this Indenture, the Company, however, hereby agreeing to
reimburse the Trustee for any costs or expenses thereafter reasonably and
properly incurred by the Trustee in connection with this Indenture or the Debt
Securities.

     SECTION 12.02 Deposited Moneys to be Held in Trust by Trustee.
                   ------------------------------------------------

     Subject to the provisions of Section 12.04, all moneys deposited with the
Trustee pursuant to Section 12.01 shall be held in trust and applied by it to
the payment, either directly or

                                       49

<PAGE>

through any paying agent (including the Company if acting as its own paying
agent), to the holders of the particular Debt Securities for the payment of
which such moneys have been deposited with the Trustee, of all sums due and to
become due thereon for principal, and premium, if any, and interest.

     SECTION 12.03 Paying Agent to Repay Moneys Held.
                   ----------------------------------

     Upon the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, all moneys then held
by any paying agent of the Debt Securities (other than the Trustee) shall, upon
demand of the Company, be repaid to it or paid to the Trustee, and thereupon
such paying agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to
such moneys.

     SECTION 12.04 Return of Unclaimed Moneys.
                   ---------------------------

     Any moneys deposited with or paid to the Trustee or any paying agent for
payment of the principal of, and premium, if any, or interest on Debt Securities
and not applied but remaining unclaimed by the holders of Debt Securities for
two years after the date upon which the principal of, and premium, if any, or
interest on such Debt Securities, as the case may be, shall have become due and
payable, shall be repaid to the Company by the Trustee or such paying agent on
written demand; and the holder of any of the Debt Securities shall thereafter
look only to the Company for any payment which such holder may be entitled to
collect and all liability of the Trustee or such paying agent with respect to
such moneys shall thereupon cease.

                                  ARTICLE XIII

                    IMMUNITY OF INCORPORATORS, STOCKHOLDERS,
                             OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS

     SECTION 13.01 Indenture and Debt Securities Solely Corporate Obligations.
                   -----------------------------------------------------------

     No recourse for the payment of the principal of or premium, if any, or
interest on any Debt Security, or for any claim based thereon or otherwise in
respect thereof, and no recourse under or upon any obligation, covenant or
agreement of the Company in this Indenture or in any supplemental indenture, or
in any such Debt Security, or because of the creation of any indebtedness
represented thereby, shall be had against any incorporator, stockholder,
officer, director, employee or agent, as such, past, present or future, of the
Company or of any successor corporation of the Company, either directly or
through the Company or any successor corporation of the Company, whether by
virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law, or by the enforcement of any
assessment or penalty or otherwise; it being expressly understood that all such
liability is hereby expressly waived and released as a condition of, and as a
consideration for, the execution of this Indenture and the issue of the Debt
Securities.

                                       50

<PAGE>

                                  ARTICLE XIV

                            MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

     SECTION 14.01 Successors.
                   -----------

     All the covenants, stipulations, promises and agreements of the Company
contained in this Indenture shall bind its successors and assigns whether so
expressed or not.

     SECTION 14.02 Official Acts by Successor Entity.
                   ----------------------------------

     Any act or proceeding by any provision of this Indenture authorized or
required to be done or performed by any board, committee or officer of the
Company shall and may be done and performed with like force and effect by the
like board, committee, officer or other authorized Person of any entity that
shall at the time be the lawful successor of the Company.

     SECTION 14.03 Surrender of Company Powers.
                   ----------------------------

     The Company by instrument in writing executed by authority of 2/3
(two-thirds) of its Board of Directors and delivered to the Trustee may
surrender any of the powers reserved to the Company and thereupon such power so
surrendered shall terminate both as to the Company, and as to any permitted
successor.

     SECTION 14.04 Addresses for Notices, etc.
                   ---------------------------

     Any notice or demand which by any provision of this Indenture is required
or permitted to be given or served by the Trustee or by the Securityholders on
the Company may be given or served in writing by being deposited postage prepaid
by registered or certified mail in a post office letter box addressed (until
another address is filed by the Company, with the Trustee for the purpose) to
the Company at 3720 Virginia Beach Boulevard, Virginia Beach, Virginia 23452,
Attention: James M. Miller. Any notice, direction, request or demand by any
Securityholder or the Company to or upon the Trustee shall be deemed to have
been sufficiently given or made, for all purposes, if given or made in writing
at the office of Wilmington Trust Company at Rodney Square North, 1100 North
Market Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19890, Attention: Corporate Trust
Administration.

     SECTION 14.05 Governing Law.
                   --------------

     This Indenture and each Debt Security shall be deemed to be a contract made
under the law of the State of New York, and for all purposes shall be governed
by and construed in accordance with the law of said State, without regard to
conflict of laws principles thereof.

     SECTION 14.06 Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent.
                   -------------------------------------------------

     Upon any application or demand by the Company to the Trustee to take any
action under any of the provisions of this Indenture, the Company shall furnish
to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate stating that in the opinion of the
signers all conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Indenture
relating to the proposed action have been complied with and an

                                       51

<PAGE>

Opinion of Counsel stating that, in the opinion of such counsel, all such
conditions precedent have been complied with.

     Each certificate or opinion provided for in this Indenture and delivered to
the Trustee with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for
in this Indenture (except certificates delivered pursuant to Section 3.05) shall
include (a) a statement that the person making such certificate or opinion has
read such covenant or condition; (b) a brief statement as to the nature and
scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions
contained in such certificate or opinion are based; (c) a statement that, in the
opinion of such person, he has made such examination or investigation as is
necessary to enable him to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such
covenant or condition has been complied with; and (d) a statement as to whether
or not, in the opinion of such person, such condition or covenant has been
complied with.

     SECTION 14.07 Non-Business Days.
                   ------------------

     In any case where the date of payment of interest on or principal of the
Debt Securities is not a Business Day, the payment of such interest on or
principal of the Debt Securities need not be made on such date but may be made
on the next succeeding Business Day, with the same force and effect as if made
on the date of payment and no interest shall accrue for the period from and
after such date, except if such Business Day is in the next succeeding calendar
year, such payment will be made on the immediately preceding Business Day.

     SECTION 14.08 Table of Contents, Headings, etc.
                   ---------------------------------

     The table of contents and the titles and headings of the articles and
sections of this Indenture have been inserted for convenience of reference only,
are not to be considered a part hereof, and shall in no way modify or restrict
any of the terms or provisions hereof.

     SECTION 14.09 Execution in Counterparts.
                   --------------------------

     This Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which
shall be an original, but such counterparts shall together constitute but one
and the same instrument.

     SECTION 14.10 Separability.
                   -------------

     In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Indenture or in
the Debt Securities shall for any reason be held to be invalid, illegal or
unenforceable in any respect, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability
shall not affect any other provisions of this Indenture or of such Debt
Securities, but this Indenture and such Debt Securities shall be construed as if
such invalid or illegal or unenforceable provision had never been contained
herein or therein.

     SECTION 14.11 Assignment.
                   -----------

     The Company will have the right at all times to assign any of its rights or
obligations under this Indenture to a direct or indirect wholly owned Subsidiary
of the Company,

                                       52

<PAGE>

provided, that, in the event of any such assignment, the Company will remain
--------
liable for all such obligations. Subject to the foregoing, this Indenture is
binding upon and inures to the benefit of the parties hereto and their
respective successors and assigns. This Indenture may not otherwise be assigned
by the parties thereto.

     SECTION 14.12 Acknowledgment of Rights.
                   -------------------------

     The Company acknowledges that, with respect to any Debt Securities held by
the Trust or the Institutional Trustee of the Trust, if the Institutional
Trustee of the Trust fails to enforce its rights under this Indenture as the
holder of Debt Securities held as the assets of the Trust after the holders of a
majority in Liquidation Amount of the Capital Securities of the Trust have so
directed in writing such Institutional Trustee, a holder of record of such
Capital Securities may to the fullest extent permitted by law institute legal
proceedings directly against the Company to enforce such Institutional Trustee's
rights under this Indenture without first instituting any legal proceedings
against such Institutional Trustee or any other Person. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and such event
is attributable to the failure of the Company to pay interest (or premium, if
any) or principal on the Debt Securities on the date such interest (or premium,
if any) or principal is otherwise due and payable (or in the case of redemption,
on the redemption date), the Company acknowledges that a holder of record of
Capital Securities of the Trust may directly institute a proceeding against the
Company for enforcement of payment to such holder directly of the principal of
(or premium, if any) or interest on the Debt Securities having an aggregate
principal amount equal to the aggregate Liquidation Amount of the Capital
Securities of such holder on or after the respective due date specified in the
Debt Securities.

                                   ARTICLE XV

                        SUBORDINATION OF DEBT SECURITIES

     SECTION 15.01 Agreement to Subordinate.
                   -------------------------

     The Company covenants and agrees, and each holder of Debt Securities issued
hereunder and under any supplemental indenture (the "Additional Provisions") by
such Securityholder's acceptance thereof likewise covenants and agrees, that all
Debt Securities shall be issued subject to the provisions of this Article XV;
and each holder of a Debt Security, whether upon original issue or upon transfer
or assignment thereof, accepts and agrees to be bound by such provisions.

     The payment by the Company of the principal of, and premium, if any, and
interest on all Debt Securities issued hereunder and under any Additional
Provisions shall, to the extent and in the manner hereinafter set forth, be
subordinated and junior in right of payment to the prior payment in full of all
Senior Indebtedness of the Company, whether outstanding at the date of this
Indenture or thereafter incurred.

     No provision of this Article XV shall prevent the occurrence of any default
or Event of Default hereunder.

                                       53

<PAGE>

     SECTION 15.02 Default on Senior Indebtedness.
                   -------------------------------

     In the event and during the continuation of any default by the Company in
the payment of principal, premium, interest or any other payment due on any
Senior Indebtedness of the Company following any applicable grace period, or in
the event that the maturity of any Senior Indebtedness of the Company has been
accelerated because of a default, and such acceleration has not been rescinded
or canceled and such Senior Indebtedness has not been paid in full then, in
either case, no payment shall be made by the Company with respect to the
principal of, or premium, if any, or interest on the Debt Securities.

     In the event that, notwithstanding the foregoing, any payment shall be
received by the Trustee when such payment is prohibited by the preceding
paragraph of this Section 15.02, such payment shall, subject to Section 15.06,
be held in trust for the benefit of, and shall be paid over or delivered to, the
holders of Senior Indebtedness or their respective representatives, or to the
trustee or trustees under any indenture pursuant to which any of such Senior
Indebtedness may have been issued, as their respective interests may appear, but
only to the extent that the holders of the Senior Indebtedness (or their
representative or representatives or a trustee) notify the Trustee in writing
within 90 days of such payment of the amounts then due and owing on the Senior
Indebtedness and only the amounts specified in such notice to the Trustee shall
be paid to the holders of Senior Indebtedness.

     SECTION 15.03 Liquidation; Dissolution; Bankruptcy.
                   -------------------------------------

     Upon any payment by the Company or distribution of assets of the Company of
any kind or character, whether in cash, property or securities, to creditors
upon any dissolution or winding-up or liquidation or reorganization of the
Company, whether voluntary or involuntary or in bankruptcy, insolvency,
receivership or other proceedings, all amounts due upon all Senior Indebtedness
of the Company shall first be paid in full, or payment thereof provided for in
money in accordance with its terms, before any payment is made by the Company,
on account of the principal (and premium, if any) or interest on the Debt
Securities; and upon any such dissolution or winding-up or liquidation or
reorganization, any payment by the Company, or distribution of assets of the
Company of any kind or character, whether in cash, property or securities, to
which the Securityholders or the Trustee would be entitled to receive from the
Company, except for the provisions of this Article XV, shall be paid by the
Company, or by any receiver, trustee in bankruptcy, liquidating trustee, agent
or other Person making such payment or distribution, or by the Securityholders
or by the Trustee under this Indenture if received by them or it, directly to
the holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company (pro rata to such holders on
the basis of the respective amounts of Senior Indebtedness held by such holders,
as calculated by the Company) or their representative or representatives, or to
the trustee or trustees under any indenture pursuant to which any instruments
evidencing such Senior Indebtedness may have been issued, as their respective
interests may appear, to the extent necessary to pay such Senior Indebtedness in
full, in money or money's worth, after giving effect to any concurrent payment
or distribution to or for the holders of such Senior Indebtedness, before any
payment or distribution is made to the Securityholders.

     In the event that, notwithstanding the foregoing, any payment or
distribution of assets of the Company of any kind or character, whether in cash,
property or securities,

                                       54

<PAGE>

prohibited by the foregoing, shall be received by the Trustee before all Senior
Indebtedness of the Company is paid in full, or provision is made for such
payment in money in accordance with its terms, such payment or distribution
shall be held in trust for the benefit of and shall be paid over or delivered to
the holders of such Senior Indebtedness or their representative or
representatives, or to the trustee or trustees under any indenture pursuant to
which any instruments evidencing such Senior Indebtedness may have been issued,
as their respective interests may appear, as calculated by the Company, for
application to the payment of all Senior Indebtedness of the Company, remaining
unpaid to the extent necessary to pay such Senior Indebtedness in full in money
in accordance with its terms, after giving effect to any concurrent payment or
distribution to or for the benefit of the holders of such Senior Indebtedness.

     For purposes of this Article XV, the words "cash, property or securities"
shall not be deemed to include shares of stock of the Company as reorganized or
readjusted, or securities of the Company or any other corporation provided for
by a plan of reorganization or readjustment, the payment of which is
subordinated at least to the extent provided in this Article XV with respect to
the Debt Securities to the payment of all Senior Indebtedness of the Company,
that may at the time be outstanding, provided, that (a) such Senior Indebtedness
                                     --------
is assumed by the new corporation, if any, resulting from any such
reorganization or readjustment, and (b) the rights of the holders of such Senior
Indebtedness are not, without the consent of such holders, altered by such
reorganization or readjustment. The consolidation of the Company with, or the
merger of the Company into, another corporation or the liquidation or
dissolution of the Company following the conveyance or transfer of its property
as an entirety, or substantially as an entirety, to another corporation upon the
terms and conditions provided for in Article IX of this Indenture shall not be
deemed a dissolution, winding-up, liquidation or reorganization for the purposes
of this Section 15.03 if such other corporation shall, as a part of such
consolidation, merger, conveyance or transfer, comply with the conditions stated
in Article IX of this Indenture. Nothing in Section 15.02 or in this Section
15.03 shall apply to claims of, or payments to, the Trustee under or pursuant to
Section 6.06 of this Indenture.

     SECTION 15.04 Subrogation.
                   ------------

     Subject to the payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness of the Company,
the Securityholders shall be subrogated to the rights of the holders of such
Senior Indebtedness to receive payments or distributions of cash, property or
securities of the Company, applicable to such Senior Indebtedness until the
principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Debt Securities shall be
paid in full; and, for the purposes of such subrogation, no payments or
distributions to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness of any cash, property
or securities to which the Securityholders or the Trustee would be entitled
except for the provisions of this Article XV, and no payment over pursuant to
the provisions of this Article XV to or for the benefit of the holders of such
Senior Indebtedness by Securityholders or the Trustee, shall, as between the
Company, its creditors other than holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company,
and the holders of the Debt Securities be deemed to be a payment or distribution
by the Company to or on account of such Senior Indebtedness. It is understood
that the provisions of this Article XV are and are intended solely for the
purposes of defining the relative rights of the holders of the Debt Securities,
on the one hand, and the holders of such Senior Indebtedness, on the other hand.

                                       55

<PAGE>

     Nothing contained in this Article XV or elsewhere in this Indenture, any
Additional Provisions or in the Debt Securities is intended to or shall impair,
as between the Company, its creditors other than the holders of Senior
Indebtedness of the Company, and the holders of the Debt Securities, the
obligation of the Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay to the
holders of the Debt Securities the principal of (and premium, if any) and
interest on the Debt Securities as and when the same shall become due and
payable in accordance with their terms, or is intended to or shall affect the
relative rights of the holders of the Debt Securities and creditors of the
Company, other than the holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company, nor shall
anything herein or therein prevent the Trustee or the holder of any Debt
Security from exercising all remedies otherwise permitted by applicable law upon
default under this Indenture, subject to the rights, if any, under this Article
XV of the holders of such Senior Indebtedness in respect of cash, property or
securities of the Company, received upon the exercise of any such remedy.

     Upon any payment or distribution of assets of the Company referred to in
this Article XV, the Trustee, subject to the provisions of Article VI of this
Indenture, and the Securityholders shall be entitled to conclusively rely upon
any order or decree made by any court of competent jurisdiction in which such
dissolution, winding-up, liquidation or reorganization proceedings are pending,
or a certificate of the receiver, trustee in bankruptcy, liquidation trustee,
agent or other Person making such payment or distribution, delivered to the
Trustee or to the Securityholders, for the purposes of ascertaining the Persons
entitled to participate in such distribution, the holders of Senior Indebtedness
and other indebtedness of the Company, the amount thereof or payable thereon,
the amount or amounts paid or distributed thereon and all other facts pertinent
thereto or to this Article XV.

     SECTION 15.05 Trustee to Effectuate Subordination.
                   ------------------------------------

     Each Securityholder by such Securityholder's acceptance thereof authorizes
and directs the Trustee on such Securityholder's behalf to take such action as
may be necessary or appropriate to effectuate the subordination provided in this
Article XV and appoints the Trustee such Securityholder's attorney-in-fact for
any and all such purposes.

     SECTION 15.06 Notice by the Company.
                   ----------------------

     The Company shall give prompt written notice to a Responsible Officer of
the Trustee at the Principal Office of the Trustee of any fact known to the
Company that would prohibit the making of any payment of monies to or by the
Trustee in respect of the Debt Securities pursuant to the provisions of this
Article XV. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Article XV or any other
provision of this Indenture or any Additional Provisions, the Trustee shall not
be charged with knowledge of the existence of any facts that would prohibit the
making of any payment of monies to or by the Trustee in respect of the Debt
Securities pursuant to the provisions of this Article XV, unless and until a
Responsible Officer of the Trustee at the Principal Office of the Trustee shall
have received written notice thereof from the Company or a holder or holders of
Senior Indebtedness or from any trustee therefor; and before the receipt of any
such written notice, the Trustee, subject to the provisions of Article VI of
this Indenture, shall be entitled in all respects to assume that no such facts
exist; provided, however, that if the Trustee shall not have received the notice
       --------  -------
provided for in this Section 15.06 at least two Business

                                       56

<PAGE>

Days prior to the date upon which by the terms hereof any money may become
payable for any purpose (including, without limitation, the payment of the
principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on any Debt Security), then,
anything herein contained to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee shall
have full power and authority to receive such money and to apply the same to the
purposes for which they were received, and shall not be affected by any notice
to the contrary that may be received by it within two Business Days prior to
such date.

     The Trustee, subject to the provisions of Article VI of this Indenture,
shall be entitled to conclusively rely on the delivery to it of a written notice
by a Person representing himself to be a holder of Senior Indebtedness of the
Company (or a trustee or representative on behalf of such holder), to establish
that such notice has been given by a holder of such Senior Indebtedness or a
trustee or representative on behalf of any such holder or holders. In the event
that the Trustee determines in good faith that further evidence is required with
respect to the right of any Person as a holder of such Senior Indebtedness to
participate in any payment or distribution pursuant to this Article XV, the
Trustee may request such Person to furnish evidence to the reasonable
satisfaction of the Trustee as to the amount of such Senior Indebtedness held by
such Person, the extent to which such Person is entitled to participate in such
payment or distribution and any other facts pertinent to the rights of such
Person under this Article XV, and, if such evidence is not furnished, the
Trustee may defer any payment to such Person pending judicial determination as
to the right of such Person to receive such payment.

     SECTION 15.07 Rights of the Trustee; Holders of Senior Indebtedness.
                   ------------------------------------------------------

     The Trustee in its individual capacity shall be entitled to all the rights
set forth in this Article XV in respect of any Senior Indebtedness at any time
held by it, to the same extent as any other holder of Senior Indebtedness, and
nothing in this Indenture or any Additional Provisions shall deprive the Trustee
of any of its rights as such holder.

     With respect to the holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company, the
Trustee undertakes to perform or to observe only such of its covenants and
obligations as are specifically set forth in this Article XV, and no implied
covenants or obligations with respect to the holders of such Senior Indebtedness
shall be read into this Indenture or any Additional Provisions against the
Trustee. The Trustee shall not owe or be deemed to owe any fiduciary duty to the
holders of such Senior Indebtedness and, subject to the provisions of Article VI
of this Indenture, the Trustee shall not be liable to any holder of such Senior
Indebtedness if it shall pay over or deliver to Securityholders, the Company or
any other Person money or assets to which any holder of such Senior Indebtedness
shall be entitled by virtue of this Article XV or otherwise.

     Nothing in this Article XV shall apply to claims of, or payments to, the
Trustee under or pursuant to Section 6.06.

     SECTION 15.08 Subordination May Not Be Impaired.
                   ----------------------------------

     No right of any present or future holder of any Senior Indebtedness of the
Company to enforce subordination as herein provided shall at any time in any way
be prejudiced or impaired by any act or failure to act on the part of the
Company, or by any act or failure to act, in good faith, by any such holder, or
by any noncompliance by the Company, with the terms,

                                       57

<PAGE>

provisions and covenants of this Indenture, regardless of any knowledge thereof
that any such holder may have or otherwise be charged with.

     Without in any way limiting the generality of the foregoing paragraph, the
holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Company may, at any time and from time to
time, without the consent of or notice to the Trustee or the Securityholders,
without incurring responsibility to the Securityholders and without impairing or
releasing the subordination provided in this Article XV or the obligations
hereunder of the holders of the Debt Securities to the holders of such Senior
Indebtedness, do any one or more of the following: (a) change the manner, place
or terms of payment or extend the time of payment of, or renew or alter, such
Senior Indebtedness, or otherwise amend or supplement in any manner such Senior
Indebtedness or any instrument evidencing the same or any agreement under which
such Senior Indebtedness is outstanding; (b) sell, exchange, release or
otherwise deal with any property pledged, mortgaged or otherwise securing such
Senior Indebtedness; (c) release any Person liable in any manner for the
collection of such Senior Indebtedness; and (d) exercise or refrain from
exercising any rights against the Company, and any other Person.

     Wilmington Trust Company, in its capacity as Trustee, hereby accepts the
trusts in this Indenture declared and provided, upon the terms and conditions
herein above set forth.

                                       58

<PAGE>

     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be
duly executed by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized, as of the
day and year first above written.

                                     RESOURCE BANKSHARES CORPORATION


                                     By
                                        ----------------------------------------
                                         Lawrence N. Smith
                                         President and Chief Executive Officer

                                     WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY, as  Trustee


                                     By
                                         ---------------------------------------
                                         Name:
                                         Title:

                                       59

<PAGE>

                                                                       EXHIBIT A

        FORM OF FLOATING RATE JUNIOR SUBORDINATED DEBT SECURITY DUE 2031

                           [FORM OF FACE OF SECURITY]

     THIS SECURITY HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS
AMENDED (THE "SECURITIES ACT"), OR ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS OR ANY OTHER
APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS. NEITHER THIS SECURITY NOR ANY INTEREST OR
PARTICIPATION HEREIN MAY BE REOFFERED, SOLD, ASSIGNED, TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED,
ENCUMBERED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR
UNLESS SUCH TRANSACTION IS EXEMPT FROM, OR NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION
REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT. THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY BY ITS
ACCEPTANCE HEREOF AGREES TO OFFER, SELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER SUCH SECURITY ONLY
(A) TO THE COMPANY, (B) PURSUANT TO RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT ("RULE
144A"), TO A PERSON THE HOLDER REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A "QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL
BUYER" AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A THAT PURCHASES FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE
ACCOUNT OF A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER TO WHOM NOTICE IS GIVEN THAT THE
TRANSFER IS BEING MADE IN RELIANCE ON RULE 144A, (C) PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION
FROM REGISTRATION TO AN "ACCREDITED INVESTOR" WITHIN THE MEANING OF SUBPARAGRAPH
(a) (1), (2), (3) OR (7) OF RULE 501 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT THAT IS ACQUIRING
THE SECURITY FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT, OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF AN "ACCREDITED
INVESTOR," FOR INVESTMENT PURPOSES AND NOT WITH A VIEW TO, OR FOR OFFER OR SALE
IN CONNECTION WITH, ANY DISTRIBUTION IN VIOLATION OF THE SECURITIES ACT, OR (D)
PURSUANT TO ANOTHER AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF
THE SECURITIES ACT, SUBJECT TO THE COMPANY'S RIGHT PRIOR TO ANY SUCH OFFER, SALE
OR TRANSFER PURSUANT TO CLAUSES (C) OR (D) TO REQUIRE THE DELIVERY OF AN OPINION
OF COUNSEL, CERTIFICATION AND/OR OTHER INFORMATION SATISFACTORY TO IT IN
ACCORDANCE WITH THE INDENTURE, A COPY OF WHICH MAY BE OBTAINED FROM THE COMPANY.
THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY AGREES THAT IT WILL COMPLY WITH THE FOREGOING
RESTRICTIONS.

     THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF ALSO AGREES,
REPRESENTS AND WARRANTS THAT IT IS NOT AN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT, INDIVIDUAL
RETIREMENT ACCOUNT OR OTHER PLAN OR ARRANGEMENT SUBJECT TO TITLE I OF THE
EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY ACT OF 1974, AS AMENDED ("ERISA"), OR
SECTION 4975 OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986, AS AMENDED (THE "CODE"),
(EACH A "PLAN"), OR AN ENTITY WHOSE UNDERLYING ASSETS INCLUDE "PLAN ASSETS" BY
REASON OF ANY PLAN'S INVESTMENT IN THE ENTITY AND NO PERSON INVESTING "PLAN
ASSETS"

                                     A-1-1

<PAGE>

OF ANY PLAN MAY ACQUIRE OR HOLD THIS SECURITY OR ANY INTEREST THEREIN,
UNLESS SUCH PURCHASER OR HOLDER IS ELIGIBLE FOR THE EXEMPTIVE RELIEF AVAILABLE
UNDER U.S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR PROHIBITED TRANSACTION CLASS EXEMPTION 96-23,
95-60, 91-38, 90-1 OR 84-14 OR ANOTHER APPLICABLE EXEMPTION OR ITS PURCHASE AND
HOLDING OF THIS SECURITY IS NOT PROHIBITED BY SECTION 406 OF ERISA OR SECTION
4975 OF THE CODE WITH RESPECT TO SUCH PURCHASE OR HOLDING. ANY PURCHASER OR
HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY OR ANY INTEREST THEREIN WILL BE DEEMED TO HAVE
REPRESENTED BY ITS PURCHASE AND HOLDING THEREOF THAT EITHER (i) IT IS NOT AN
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN WITHIN THE MEANING OF SECTION 3(3) OF ERISA, OR A PLAN TO
WHICH SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE IS APPLICABLE, A TRUSTEE OR OTHER PERSON ACTING
ON BEHALF OF AN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN OR PLAN, OR ANY OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY
USING THE ASSETS OF ANY EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN OR PLAN TO FINANCE SUCH PURCHASE,
OR (ii) SUCH PURCHASE WILL NOT RESULT IN A PROHIBITED TRANSACTION UNDER SECTION
406 OF ERISA OR SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE FOR WHICH THERE IS NO APPLICABLE
STATUTORY OR ADMINISTRATIVE EXEMPTION.

     IN CONNECTION WITH ANY TRANSFER, THE HOLDER WILL DELIVER TO THE REGISTRAR
AND TRANSFER AGENT SUCH CERTIFICATES AND OTHER INFORMATION AS MAY BE REQUIRED BY
THE INDENTURE TO CONFIRM THAT THE TRANSFER COMPLIES WITH THE FOREGOING
RESTRICTIONS.

     THIS SECURITY WILL BE ISSUED AND MAY BE TRANSFERRED ONLY IN BLOCKS HAVING A
PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF NOT LESS THAN $100,000 AND MULTIPLES OF $1,000 IN EXCESS
THEREOF. ANY ATTEMPTED TRANSFER OF THIS SECURITY IN A BLOCK HAVING A PRINCIPAL
AMOUNT OF LESS THAN $100,000 SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE VOID AND OF NO LEGAL EFFECT
WHATSOEVER. ANY SUCH PURPORTED TRANSFEREE SHALL BE DEEMED NOT TO BE THE HOLDER
OF THIS SECURITY FOR ANY PURPOSE, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE RECEIPT OF
DISTRIBUTIONS ON THIS SECURITY, AND SUCH PURPORTED TRANSFEREE SHALL BE DEEMED TO
HAVE NO INTEREST WHATSOEVER IN THIS SECURITY.

     THIS OBLIGATION IS NOT A DEPOSIT AND IS NOT INSURED BY THE UNITED STATES OR
ANY AGENCY OR FUND OF THE UNITED STATES, INCLUDING THE FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE
CORPORATION (THE "FDIC"). THIS OBLIGATION IS SUBORDINATED TO THE CLAIMS OF
DEPOSITORS AND THE CLAIMS OF GENERAL AND SECURED CREDITORS OF THE COMPANY, IS
INELIGIBLE AS COLLATERAL FOR A LOAN BY THE COMPANY OR ANY OF ITS SUBSIDIARIES
AND IS NOT SECURED.

                                     A-1-2

<PAGE>

            Floating Rate Junior Subordinated Debt Security due 2031

                                       of

                         RESOURCE BANKSHARES CORPORATION

     Resource Bankshares Corporation, a Virginia corporation (the "Company"),
for value received promises to pay to [                                     ]
                                       -------------------------------------
(the "Holder") or registered assigns, the principal sum of [                  ]
                                                            ------------------
($[                   ]) on December 8, 2031, and to pay interest on said
   ------------------
principal sum from November 28, 2001, or from the most recent interest payment
date (each such date, an "Interest Payment Date") to which interest has been
paid or duly provided for, semi-annually (subject to deferral as set forth
herein) in arrears on June 8th and December 8th of each year commencing June 8,
2002, at a variable per annum rate equal to LIBOR (as defined in the Indenture)
plus 3.75% (the "Interest Rate") (provided, that the applicable Interest Rate
                                  --------
may not exceed 11.0% through the Interest Payment Date in December, 2006) until
the principal hereof shall have become due and payable, and on any overdue
principal and (without duplication and to the extent that payment of such
interest is enforceable under applicable law) on any overdue installment of
interest at an annual rate equal to the Interest Rate in effect for each such
Extension Period compounded semi-annually. The amount of interest payable on any
Interest Payment Date shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year and the
actual number of days elapsed in the relevant interest period. In the event that
any date on which the principal or interest is payable on this Debt Security is
not a Business Day, then payment payable on such date will be made on the next
succeeding day that is a Business Day (and without any interest or other payment
in respect of any such delay), except that, if such Business Day is in the next
succeeding calendar year, such payment shall be made on the immediately
preceding Business Day, in each case with the same force and effect as if made
on such date. The interest installment so payable, and punctually paid or duly
provided for, on any Interest Payment Date will, as provided in the Indenture,
be paid to the Person in whose name this Debt Security (or one or more
Predecessor Securities, as defined in said Indenture) is registered at the close
of business on the regular record date for such interest installment, except
that interest and any Deferred Interest payable on the Maturity Date shall be
paid to the Person to whom principal is paid. Any such interest installment not
punctually paid or duly provided for shall forthwith cease to be payable to the
registered holders on such regular record date and may be paid to the Person in
whose name this Debt Security (or one or more Predecessor Debt Securities) is
registered at the close of business on a special record date to be fixed by the
Trustee for the payment of such defaulted interest, notice whereof shall be
given to the registered holders of the Debt Securities not less than 10 days
prior to such special record date, all as more fully provided in the Indenture.
The principal of and interest on this Debt Security shall be payable at the
office or agency of the Trustee (or other paying agent appointed by the Company)
maintained for that purpose in any coin or currency of the United States of
America that at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and
private debts; provided, however, that payment of interest may be made at the
               --------  -------
option of the Company by check mailed to the registered holder at such address
as shall appear in the Debt Security Register or by wire transfer to an account
appropriately designated by the holder hereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, so
long as the

                                     A-1-3

<PAGE>

holder of this Debt Security is the Institutional Trustee, the payment of the
principal of and interest on this Debt Security will be made in immediately
available funds at such place and to such account as may be designated by the
Trustee.

     So long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Company
shall have the right, from time to time, to defer payments of interest on the
Debt Securities by extending the interest payment period on the Debt Securities
at any time and from time to time during the term of the Debt Securities, for up
to 10 consecutive semi-annual periods (each such extended interest payment
period, an "Extension Period"), during which Extension Period no interest shall
be due and payable (except any Additional Interest that may be due and payable).
During any Extension Period, interest will continue to accrue on the Debt
Securities, and interest on such accrued interest (such accrued interest and
interest thereon referred to herein as "Deferred Interest") will accrue at the
Interest Rate, compounded semi-annually from the date such Deferred Interest
would have been payable were it not for the Extension Period, both to the extent
permitted by law. No Extension Period may end on a date other than an Interest
Payment Date. At the end of any such Extension Period the Company shall pay all
Deferred Interest then accrued and unpaid on the Debt Securities; provided,
                                                                  --------
however, that no Extension Period may extend beyond the Maturity Date and
-------
provided, further, however, during any such Extension Period, the Company may
--------  -------  -------
not (i) declare or pay any dividends or distributions on, or redeem, purchase,
acquire, or make a liquidation payment with respect to, any of the Company's
capital stock or (ii) make any payment of principal of or interest or premium,
if any, on or repay, repurchase or redeem any debt securities of the Company
that rank pari passu in all respects with or junior in interest to the Debt
Securities (other than (a) repurchases, redemptions or other acquisitions of
shares of capital stock of the Company (I) in connection with any employment
contract, benefit plan or other similar arrangement with or for the benefit of
one or more employees, officers, directors or consultants, (II) in connection
with a dividend reinvestment or stockholder stock purchase plan or (III) in
connection with the issuance of capital stock of the Company (or securities
convertible into or exercisable for such capital stock), as consideration in an
acquisition transaction entered into prior to the applicable Extension Period,
(b) as a result of any exchange or conversion of any class or series of the
Company's capital stock (or any capital stock of a subsidiary of the Company)
for any class or series of the Company's capital stock or of any class or series
of the Company's indebtedness for any class or series of the Company's capital
stock, (c) the purchase of fractional interests in shares of the Company's
capital stock pursuant to the conversion or exchange provisions of such capital
stock or the security being converted or exchanged, (d) any declaration of a
dividend in connection with any stockholder's rights plan, or the issuance of
rights, stock or other property under any stockholder's rights plan, or the
redemption or repurchase of rights pursuant thereto, or (e) any dividend in the
form of stock, warrants, options or other rights where the dividend stock or the
stock issuable upon exercise of such warrants, options or other rights is the
same stock as that on which the dividend is being paid or ranks pari passu with
or junior to such stock). Prior to the termination of any Extension Period, the
Company may further extend such period, provided, that such period together with
                                        --------
all such previous and further consecutive extensions thereof shall not exceed 10
consecutive semi-annual periods, or extend beyond the Maturity Date. Upon the
termination of any Extension Period and upon the payment of all Deferred
Interest, the Company may commence a new Extension Period, subject to the
foregoing requirements. No interest or Deferred Interest shall be due and
payable during an Extension Period, except at the end thereof,

                                     A-1-4

<PAGE>

but each installment of interest that would otherwise have been due and payable
during such Extension Period shall bear Deferred Interest. The Company must give
the Trustee notice of its election to begin such Extension Period at least one
Business Day prior to the earlier of (i) the date interest on the Debt
Securities would have been payable except for the election to begin such
Extension Period or (ii) the date such interest is payable, but in any event not
later than the related regular record date.

     The indebtedness evidenced by this Debt Security is, to the extent provided
in the Indenture, subordinate and junior in right of payment to the prior
payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness, and this Debt Security is issued
subject to the provisions of the Indenture with respect thereto. Each holder of
this Debt Security, by accepting the same, (a) agrees to and shall be bound by
such provisions, (b) authorizes and directs the Trustee on such holder's behalf
to take such action as may be necessary or appropriate to acknowledge or
effectuate the subordination so provided and (c) appoints the Trustee such
holder's attorney-in-fact for any and all such purposes. Each holder hereof, by
such holder's acceptance hereof, hereby waives all notice of the acceptance of
the subordination provisions contained herein and in the Indenture by each
holder of Senior Indebtedness, whether now outstanding or hereafter incurred,
and waives reliance by each such holder upon said provisions.

     The Company waives demand, presentment for payment, notice of nonpayment,
notice of protest, and all other notices.

     This Debt Security shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture
hereinafter referred to, be valid or become obligatory for any purpose until the
certificate of authentication hereon shall have been signed by or on behalf of
the Trustee.

     The provisions of this Debt Security are continued on the reverse side
hereof and such continued provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect
as though fully set forth at this place.

                                     A-1-5

<PAGE>

     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has duly executed this certificate.

                                     RESOURCE BANKSHARES CORPORATION


                                     By:
                                         ---------------------------------------
                                         Name:
                                         Title:

Dated:
       -------------------

                          CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
                          -----------------------------

     This is one of the Debt Securities referred to in the within-mentioned
Indenture.

                                     WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY, not in its
                                     individual capacity but solely as the
                                     Trustee


                                     By:
                                         ---------------------------------------
                                                  Authorized Officer

Dated:
       -------------------

                                     A-1-6

<PAGE>

                          [FORM OF REVERSE OF SECURITY]

     This Debt Security is one of a duly authorized series of Debt Securities of
the Company, all issued or to be issued pursuant to an Indenture (the
"Indenture") dated as of November 28, 2001, duly executed and delivered between
the Company and Wilmington Trust Company, as Trustee (the "Trustee"), to which
Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a
description of the rights, limitations of rights, obligations, duties and
immunities thereunder of the Trustee, the Company and the holders of the Debt
Securities (referred to herein as the "Debt Securities") of which this Debt
Security is a part. The summary of the terms of this Debt Security contained
herein does not purport to be complete and is qualified by reference to the
Indenture.

     Upon the occurrence and continuation of a Tax Event, an Investment Company
Event or a Capital Treatment Event, this Debt Security may become due and
payable, in whole but not in part, at any time, within 90 days following the
occurrence of such Tax Event, Investment Company Event or Capital Treatment
Event (the "Special Redemption Date"), as the case may be, at the Special
Redemption Price. The Company shall also have the right to redeem this Debt
Security at the option of the Company, in whole or in part, on any June 8/th/ or
December 8/th/ on or after December 8, 2006 (a "Redemption Date"), at the
Redemption Price.

     Any redemption pursuant to the preceding paragraph will be made, subject to
the receipt by the Company of prior approval from the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System (the "Federal Reserve") if then required under applicable
capital guidelines or policies of the Federal Reserve, upon not less than 30
days' nor more than 60 days' notice. If the Debt Securities are only partially
redeemed by the Company, the Debt Securities will be redeemed pro rata or by lot
                                                              --------
or by any other method utilized by the Trustee.

     "Redemption Price" means 100% of the principal amount of the Debt
Securities being redeemed plus accrued and unpaid interest on such Debt
Securities to the Redemption Date, or, in the case of a redemption due to the
occurrence of a Special Event, to the Special Redemption Date if such Special
Redemption Date is on or after December 8, 2006.

     "Special Redemption Price" means (1) if the Special Redemption Date is
before December 8, 2006, the greater of (a) 100% of the principal amount of the
Debt Securities being redeemed pursuant to Section 10.02 of the Indenture or (b)
as determined by a Quotation Agent, the sum of the present values of the
principal amount payable as part of the Redemption Price with respect to a
redemption as of December 8, 2006, together with the present value of interest
payments calculated at a fixed per annum rate of interest equal to 9.95% over
the Remaining Life of such Debt Securities, discounted to the Special Redemption
Date on a semi-annual basis (assuming a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day
months) at the Treasury Rate plus 0.50%, plus, in the case of either (a) or (b),
accrued and unpaid interest on such Debt Securities to the Special Redemption
Date and (2) if the Special Redemption Date is on or after December 8, 2006, the
Redemption Price for such Special Redemption Date.

     "Comparable Treasury Issue" means with respect to any Special Redemption
Date the United States Treasury security selected by the Quotation Agent as
having a maturity comparable to the Remaining Life that would be utilized, at
the time of selection and in

                                     A-1-1

<PAGE>

accordance with customary financial practice, in pricing new issues of corporate
debt securities of comparable maturity to the Remaining Life. If no United
States Treasury security has a maturity which is within a period from three
months before to three months after December 8, 2006, the two most closely
corresponding United States Treasury securities shall be used as the Comparable
Treasury Issue, and the Treasury Rate shall be interpolated or extrapolated on a
straight-line basis, rounding to the nearest month using such securities.

     "Comparable Treasury Price" means (a) the average of five Reference
Treasury Dealer Quotations for such Special Redemption Date, after excluding the
highest and lowest such Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations, or (b) if the
Trustee receives fewer than five such Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations, the
average of all such Quotations.

     "Primary Treasury Dealer" shall mean a primary United States Government
securities dealer in New York City.

     "Quotation Agent" means Salomon Smith Barney Inc. and its successors;
provided, however, that if the foregoing shall cease to be a Primary Treasury
Dealer, the Company shall substitute therefor another Primary Treasury Dealer.

     "Reference Treasury Dealer" means (i) the Quotation Agent and (ii) any
other Primary Treasury Dealer selected by the Trustee after consultation with
the Company.

     "Reference Treasury Dealer Quotations" means, with respect to each
Reference Treasury Dealer and any Special Redemption Date, the average, as
determined by the Quotation Agent, of the bid and asked prices for the
Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed in each case as a percentage of its
principal amount) quoted in writing to the Trustee by such Reference Treasury
Dealer at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the third Business Day preceding
such Special Redemption Date.

     "Treasury Rate" means (i) the yield, under the heading which represents the
average for the week immediately prior to the date of calculation, appearing in
the most recently published statistical release designated H.15 (519) or any
successor publication which is published weekly by the Federal Reserve and which
establishes yields on actively traded United States Treasury securities adjusted
to constant maturity under the caption "Treasury Constant Maturities", for the
maturity corresponding to the Remaining Life (if no maturity is within three
months before or after the Remaining Life, yields for the two published
maturities most closely corresponding to the Remaining Life shall be determined
and the Treasury Rate shall be interpolated or extrapolated from such yields on
a straight-line basis, rounding to the nearest month) or (ii) if such release
(or any successor release) is not published during the week preceding the
calculation date or does not contain such yields, the rate per annum equal to
the semi-annual equivalent yield to maturity of the Comparable Treasury Issue,
calculated using a price for the Comparable Treasury Issue (expressed as a
percentage of its principal amount) equal to the Comparable Treasury Price for
such Special Redemption Date. The Treasury Rate shall be calculated on the third
Business Day preceding the Special Redemption Date.

                                     A-1-2

<PAGE>

     In the event of redemption of this Debt Security in part only, a new Debt
Security or Debt Securities for the unredeemed portion hereof will be issued in
the name of the holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.

     In case an Event of Default, as defined in the Indenture, shall have
occurred and be continuing, the principal of all of the Debt Securities may be
declared due and payable, and upon such declaration of acceleration shall become
due and payable, in the manner, with the effect and subject to the conditions
provided in the Indenture.

     The Indenture contains provisions permitting the Company and the Trustee,
with the consent of the holders of not less than a majority in aggregate
principal amount of the Debt Securities at the time outstanding affected
thereby, as specified in the Indenture, to execute supplemental indentures for
the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating
any of the provisions of the Indenture or of any supplemental indenture or of
modifying in any manner the rights of the holders of the Debt Securities;
provided, however, that no such supplemental indenture shall, among other
--------  -------
things, without the consent of the holders of each Debt Security then
outstanding and affected thereby (i) extend the fixed maturity of the Debt
Securities, or reduce the principal amount thereof or any redemption premium
thereon, or reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of interest thereon,
or make the principal of, or any interest or premium on, the Debt Securities
payable in any coin or currency other than that provided in the Debt Securities,
or impair or affect the right of any holder of Debt Securities to institute suit
for the payment thereof, or (ii) reduce the aforesaid percentage of Debt
Securities, the holders of which are required to consent to any such
supplemental indenture. The Indenture also contains provisions permitting the
holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Debt Securities at
the time outstanding, on behalf of all of the holders of the Debt Securities, to
waive any past default in the performance of any of the covenants contained in
the Indenture, or established pursuant to the Indenture, and its consequences,
except a default in the payment of the principal of or premium, if any, or
interest on any of the Debt Securities. Any such consent or waiver by the
registered holder of this Debt Security (unless revoked as provided in the
Indenture) shall be conclusive and binding upon such holder and upon all future
holders and owners of this Debt Security and of any Debt Security issued in
exchange herefor or in place hereof (whether by registration of transfer or
otherwise), irrespective of whether or not any notation of such consent or
waiver is made upon this Debt Security.

     No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Debt Security
or of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Company, which
is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and premium, if any, and
interest on this Debt Security at the time and place and at the rate and in the
money herein prescribed.

     As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations herein and
therein set forth, this Debt Security is transferable by the registered holder
hereof on the Debt Security Register of the Company, upon surrender of this Debt
Security for registration of transfer at the office or agency of the Trustee in
Wilmington, Delaware accompanied by a written instrument or instruments of
transfer in form satisfactory to the Company or the Trustee duly executed by the
registered holder hereof or such holder's attorney duly authorized in writing,
and thereupon one or more new Debt Securities of authorized denominations and
for the same aggregate principal amount will be issued to the designated
transferee or transferees. No service charge will be

                                     A-1-3

<PAGE>

made for any such registration of transfer, but the Company may require payment
of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in
relation thereto.

     Prior to due presentment for registration of transfer of this Debt
Security, the Company, the Trustee, any Authenticating Agent, any paying agent,
any transfer agent and the Debt Security registrar may deem and treat the
registered holder hereof as the absolute owner hereof (whether or not this Debt
Security shall be overdue and notwithstanding any notice of ownership or writing
hereon) for the purpose of receiving payment of or on account of the principal
hereof and interest due hereon and for all other purposes, and neither the
Company nor the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent nor any paying agent nor
any transfer agent nor any Debt Security registrar shall be affected by any
notice to the contrary.

     No recourse shall be had for the payment of the principal of or the
interest on this Debt Security, or for any claim based hereon, or otherwise in
respect hereof, or based on or in respect of the Indenture, against any
incorporator, stockholder, officer or director, past, present or future, as
such, of the Company or of any predecessor or successor corporation, whether by
virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law, or by the enforcement of any
assessment or penalty or otherwise, all such liability being, by the acceptance
hereof and as part of the consideration for the issuance hereof, expressly
waived and released.

     The Debt Securities are issuable only in registered certificated form
without coupons. As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations
herein and therein set forth, Debt Securities are exchangeable for a like
aggregate principal amount of Debt Securities of a different authorized
denomination, as requested by the holder surrendering the same.

     All terms used in this Debt Security that are defined in the Indenture
shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.

     THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SHALL GOVERN THE INDENTURE AND THE DEBT
SECURITIES, WITHOUT REGARD TO CONFLICT OF LAWS PRINCIPLES THEREOF.

                                     A-1-4