UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20460

OFFICE OF
AIR AND RADIATION



### MEMO RANDUM

TO: Docket EPA

- HQ

- OAR

- 2 013

- 0495

FROM: Michael Kolian Climate Change Division, Office of Atmospheric Programs

SUBJECT: Documentation for the Summary of Carbon Dioxide Industrial Capture to Enhanced Oil Recovery Projects

This document ident ifies industrial sources (i.e., non

- power) that are capturing carbon dioxide (CO 2 

### ) for purposes of supplying to enhanced oil recovery (EOR) in the United States. CO 2 

### capture from electric generating units (EGUs) is not considered in this memo. Table 1 pres ents a summary of the information found on industrial/EOR carbon capture facilities/projects. Table 2 below identifies, if found:

1. the name of the capture project,

2. the capture facility type,

3. the state where the capture facility is located

4. other capture f acility location information,

5. the state where the EOR site is located

6. other EOR site location information,

7. a classification for the project status, and

8. references and resources used.

Project classifications include: O

- operational, U

- under

- construction, A

- actively being pursued or planned, P=previously considered.

Table 1. Summary

State Total Count of Facilities/Projects Classification

Counts List of Projects/Facilities

O U A P

CO 1 1 0 0 0 • Oakdale Gas Plant

IL 1 0 0 1 0 • American Clean Coal Fuels Oakland IL project



### IN 1 0 0 1 0 • Indiana Gasification

### KS 3 1 0 1 1 • University of Utah Industrial CCS Project

– Coffeyville

• Arkalon Ethanol Plant

• Russell Ethanol Plant (currently White Energy, formerly US Energy Partners)

LA 1 0 0 1 0 • Leucadia Lake Charle s



### MI 1 1 0 0 0 • Antrim Shale Gas Plant



### MS 1 0 0 1 0 • Leucadia Moss Point

ND 1 1 0 0 0 • Beulah/Great Plains Gasification Plant/ Groundwater



### OH 1 0 0 1 0 • Baard Energy

- Ohio River Clean Fuels



### OK 1 1 0 0 0 • Enid Fertilizer CO2

- EOR Project

TX 9 7 1 0 1 • Agriu m Fertilizer Plant

• Air Products and Chemicals Inc. Steam

Methane Reformer EOR

• Century Plant

• Grey Ranch Treating Plant

• Mitchell Plant

• Pikes Peak Gas Plant

• Terrell Gas Plant

• Puckett Gas Plant

• Targa Midstream Services LLC

- Sandhills Gas

Plant

WY 4 2 0 2 0 • M edicine Bow CTL (DKRW Energy LLC)

• Lost Cabin Gas Plant

• Riley Ridge Gas Plant

• Shute Creek Gas Processing Facility

Total 25 14 1 8 2

### 3 Table 2. Identification of and Information About Industrial Facilities/Projects Capturing Carbon Dioxide for use in En hanced Oil Recovery

Project/Facility

Name Capture Facility Type Capture Facility State Other Capture Facility Location

Information Injection Site

State ther Injection Location

Information Classification Resources

Oakdale Gas Plant Pre

- Combustion (incl. Gas Processing): Natural Gas Processing CO LaVeta NM/TX CO 2 placed in

Permian CO 2 Pipeline O http://www.oakdalegas.co

m/

American Clean Coal Fuels Oakland IL project Biomass and coal to liquids IL Oakland TBD No specific

information available A http://www.cleancoalfuels. com/cleancoalfuels_project

s.html

Indiana Gasification 1 Pre

- Combustion (incl. Gas Processing): SNG IN Rockport IN Pipe line proposed to buyers on the Gulf

Coast A http://www.globalccsinstit ute.com/projects/12431

University of Utah Industrial CCS Project

- Coffeyville Pre

- Combustion (incl. Gas Processing): Coffeyville

Resources Fertilizer

Plant & Others KS Coffeyville OK Osage County A http://www.ghgworks.com/

5c

- pr07

- 08

- 21.html

, http:// www.globalccsinstit ute.com/projects/12441

Arkalon Ethanol Plant Ethanol KS Liberal OK Farnsworth O http://www.netl.doe.gov/pu blications/proceedings/12/c arbon_storage/pdf/Wed%2

0AM%20General%20Sessi on/McPherson.%20Grigg. SWP%20NETL%20Augus

t%2022%20Presentation% 20Final.pdf

1 Natural gas is primarily for power generation, but some could be sold as natural gas.

### 4 Russell Ethanol Plant (currently White Energy,

for merly US Energy Partners) Ethanol KS Russell KS Hall

- Gurney Field P http://www.netl.doe.gov/k

md/cd s/disk12/class/G

Class%20Revisit%20Folde r/University%20of%20Kan sas%20%2015124/Project

%20Fact%20Sheet%20151 24.pdf Operated from 2004

- 2010, currently not operational

Leucadia Lake Charles 2 Pre

- Combustion (incl. Gas Processing): SNG LA Lake Charles TX H astings and Oyster Bayou oil fields in

Texas. A http://blog.gulflive.com/mi ssissippi

- press

news/2012/10/leucadia_mo ving_forward_with_l.html

, http://www.globalccsinstit ute.com/projects/12571

Antrim Shale Gas Plant 3 Pre

- Combustion (incl. Gas Processing): Natural Gas Processing MI Turtle Creek Gas Plant (Antrim Shale) MI Core Energy Niagr an Reef Oil Fields O http://coreenergyholdings.c

om/CO2EOR

GreenOil.html

Leucadia Moss Point 4 Pre

- Combustion (incl. Gas Processing): SNG MS Moss Point MS EOR in the Area (Denbury's

Heidel berg, Soso

and/or the Eucutta fields in Mississippi,

or the Citronelle oil fields in Alabama) A http://www.fossiltransition. org/pages/united_states/85. php

, http://www.globalccsinstit ute.com/projects/12631

Beulah/Great Plains

Gasification Plant/

Groundwater Pre

- Combustion (incl. Gas Processing): SNG ND Beulah Saskatchewa,

Canada Weyburn

- Midale

field O http://www.dakotagas.com /CO2_Capture_and_Storag

e/index.html

2 Plant designed to produce hydrogen and methanol from coal.

3 There are several Antrim shale gas treatment plants and this is the only one mentioned as sup plying CO2 for EOR

4 Plant designed to produce methanol and gasoline from coal.

### 5 Baard Energy

- Ohio River

Clean Fuels Coal and biomass to liquids project OH Westville TBD Possible EOR at East

Canton Field OH A IC F/EPA CCS Database, NETL CCUS Projects

Database

Enid Fertilizer CO2

- EOR Project Pre

- Combustion (incl. Gas Processing):

Fertilizer Production OK Enid OK Golden Trend Fields (Purdy, ShoVelTum, Bradley) O http://www.globalccsinstit ute.com/projects/12561

Air Products and Chemicals

Inc. Steam Methane Reformer

EOR Steam Methane Reforming Gas Capture TX Port Arthur TX Chambers County U ICF/EPA CCS Database, NETL CCUS Projects

Database

Agrium Fert ilizer Plant Fertilizer Production TX Borger OK Farnsworth Unit CO2

Flood O http://www.agrium.com/su stainability/environmental_ stewardship_air_emissions. jsp http://www.netl.doe.gov/pu blications/proceedings/12/c arbon_storage/pdf/ Wed%2

0AM%20General%20Sessi on/McPherson.%20Grigg. SWP%20NETL%20Augus

t%2022%20Presentation% 20Final.pdf

Century Plant Pre

- Combustion (incl. Gas Processing): Natural Gas Processing TX Fort Stockton TX Denver City (CO2 Hub) O http://www.globalccsinstit ute.com/projects/16626

Grey Ranch Treating Plant Pre

- Combustion (incl. Gas Processing): Natural Gas Processing TX Fort Stockton TX McCamey TX (CO2 Hub) O http://www.globalccsinstit ute.com/projects/16616

Mitchell Plant Pre

- Combustion (incl. Gas Processing): Natural Gas Processing TX Fort Stockton TX McCamey TX (CO2 Hub) O http://www.globalccsinstit ute.com/projects/16616

Pikes Peak Gas Plant Pre

- Combustion (incl. Gas Processing): Natural Gas Processing TX Fort Stockton TX McCamey TX (CO2 Hub) O http:/ /www.globalccsinstit ute.com/projects/16616

### 6 Terrell Gas Plant Pre

- Combustion (incl. Gas Processing): Natural Gas Processing TX Sheffield TX McCamey TX (CO2 Hub) O http://www.globalccsinsti t ute.com/projects/16616

Puckett Gas Plant Pre

- Combustion (incl. Gas Processing): Natural Gas Processing TX Fort Stockton TX McCamey TX (CO2 Hub) P http://www.globalccsinstit ute.com/projects /16616

Targa Midstream Services

LLC

- Sandhills Gas Plant 5 Pre

- Combustion (incl. Gas Processing): Natural Gas Processing TX Crane TX McCamey TX (CO2 Hub) O US GHGRP List and Industry Knowledge

Medicine Bow CTL (DKRW Energy LLC) Pre

- Combustion (incl. Gas Processing): General

Electric coal gasification technology (CTL) WY Medicine Bow WY TBD A ICF/EPA CCS Database, NETL CCUS Projects

Database

Lost Cabin Gas Plant Pre

- Combustion (incl. Gas Processing): Natural Gas Processing WY Fremont MT Bell Creek Oi l Fields serviced by Denbury

resources O http://www.globalccsinstit ute.com/projects/12656

Riley Ridge Gas Plant Pre

- Combustion (incl. Gas Processing): Natural Gas Processing WY Riley Ridge WY CO 2 placed in the Denbury Greencore pipeline for EOR use

in WY/MT A http://www.globalccsinstit ute.com/projects/22972

Shute Creek Gas Processing Facility Pre

- Combustion (incl. Gas

Process ing): Natural Gas Processing WY LaBarge WY Multiple fields including Salt Creek, Monell, Sussex and Hartzog Draw oil

fields O http://www.globalccsinstit ute.com/projects/16606

Denbury up to 6 industrial sources which may

include several

EGUs Gulf Coast area Gulf Coast

Area TBD A http://www.denbury.com/o perations/co2

- sources/gulf

coast

- region/defaul t.aspx

5 Unclear if this plant is currently connected to the CO2 pipeline