NOT FOR PUBLICATION

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS

FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT

In re: PAULA PARISI, 

Debtor, 

______________________________ 

PAULA PARISI, 

Appellant, 

 v. 

PETER C. ANDERSON, United States 

Trustee for Region 16, 

Appellee.

No. 20-56150 

D.C. No. 2:19-cv-07775-JVS 

MEMORANDUM*

Appeal from the United States District Court

for the Central District of California

James V. Selna, District Judge, Presiding

Submitted June 15, 2022**

Before: SILVERMAN, WATFORD, and FORREST, Circuit Judges.

Paula Parisi appeals pro se from the district court’s judgment affirming the 

* This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent 

except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.

** The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision 

without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).

FILED

JUN 24 2022

MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK

U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
2 20-56150 

bankruptcy court’s order dismissing her Chapter 11 bankruptcy case. We have 

jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 158(d). We review de novo the district court’s 

decision and apply the same standard of review that the district court applied to the 

bankruptcy court’s ruling. Mano–Y & M, Ltd. v. Field (In re The Mortgage Store, 

Inc.), 773 F.3d 990, 994 (9th Cir. 2014). We affirm.

The bankruptcy court did not abuse its discretion by dismissing Parisi’s 

bankruptcy case for cause because the record demonstrates that Parisi failed to 

comply with the bankruptcy court’s orders to submit a timely Chapter 11 plan and 

related disclosure statement, and to file timely monthly operating reports. See 11 

U.S.C. § 1112(b)(4)(E) (explaining that failure to comply with court orders is 

cause for dismissal of a Chapter 11 bankruptcy petition); Toibb v. Radloff, 501 

U.S. 157, 165 (1991) (bankruptcy court has “substantial discretion” to dismiss a 

Chapter 11 case).

We do not consider Parisi’s due process claims because Parisi failed to raise 

them before the bankruptcy court. See In re Rains, 428 F.3d 893, 902 (9th Cir. 

2005) (explaining that “this Court does not consider an issue raised for the first 

time on appeal”). 

We do not consider Parisi’s claims regarding the bankruptcy court’s denial 

of Parisi’s motion to continue the automatic stay, which was a final decision that

Parisi appealed earlier in this action. See Nat’l Env’t Waste Corp. v. City of 
3 20-56150 

Riverside (In re Nat’l Env’t Waste Corp.), 129 F.3d 1052, 1054 (9th Cir. 1997) 

(“Orders granting or denying relief from the automatic stay are deemed to be final 

orders.”); Humanitarian Law Project v. U.S. Dep’t of Justice, 352 F.3d 382, 392-

93 (9th Cir. 2003) (holding that law of the case prevented further review of a 

previous decision decided on appeal), vacated on other grounds by 393 F.3d 902 

(9th Cir. 2004).

We reject as without merit Parisi’s contentions that the bankruptcy court was 

biased against her, that the district court erred by naming the U.S. Trustee as 

appellee, or that the district court abused its discretion by refusing to allow Parisi 

to file an amended opening brief.

Parisi’s motion to substitute her reply brief (Docket Entry No. 37) is granted. 

All other pending motions and requests are denied.

AFFIRMED.