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                                    A Comparison of Risk Assessment Instruments In Juvenile Justice

      

                    
          
    A Comparison of Risk Assessment Instruments in Juvenile Justice
This study examined the validity, reliability, equity, and cost of nine juvenile justice risk assessment instruments. Though many researchers and practitioners believe that risk assessment is critical to improving decision making in the juvenile justice system, the range of options currently available makes the selection of the most appropriate instrument for each jurisdiction a difficult choice. This study was designed to provide a comprehensive examination of how several risk assessments perform in practice (p. 1). Findings are reported: according to eight risk assessment instruments; and through a comparison of results across jurisdictions and assessments by way of reliability, validity, equity, revised risk assessment instruments constructed in the study, and efficiency and cost. A discussion covers: instruments developed for general use; risk instruments developed for a specific agency; and comments from Advisory Board members and responses from the authors of this report. Risk assessment should be a simple process that can be easily understood and articulated. This study’s findings show that simple, actuarial approaches to risk assessment can produce the strongest results. Adding factors with relatively weak statistical relationships to recidivism-including dynamic factors and criminogenic needs-can result in reduced capacity to accurately identify high-, moderate-, and low-risk offenders (p. vi).Accession Number
              028060

  Download Links
          Download the NCCD Fire Report PDF
          Download the Appendices PDF

  Publication Year
              2013

  Length
              540 pages

  Authors
          Chris Baird
          Theresa Healy
          Kristen Johnson
          Andrea Bogie
          Erin Wicke Dankert
          Chris Scharenbroch

  Sources
          National Council on Crime and Delinquency (NCCD) (Oakland CA)

  Sponsors
          U.S. Bureau of Justice Assistance (BJA) (Washington DC)
Tags
    Juvenile justice
          Risk assessment
          Incarcerated Individual assessment
          Evaluation program
          Needs assessment
          Evaluation

  Part of the following Packages
          Juvenile Justice - Risk Assessment Return to top

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