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IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 

FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS 

DALLAS DIVISION 

EMNET SIBHAT 

PLAINTIFF, 

v. 

WALMART STORES TEXAS, LLC 

d/b/a WALMART 

DEFENDANT. 

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CIVIL ACTION NO. _______________ 

NOTICE OF REMOVAL 

TO THE HONORABLE JUDGE OF SAID COURT:

COMES NOW, WAL-MART STORES TEXAS, LLC (“Defendant”), incorrectly named 

Walmart Stores Texas, LLC d/b/a Walmart, and files this Notice of Removal pursuant to 28 

U.S.C. §§ 1441 and 1332. 

I. 

INTRODUCTION 

1. Pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1441, et seq., this civil action is removed from the County 

Court at Law No. 4, Dallas, County, Texas, where this matter was pending under Cause No. CC22-04473-D, in a matter styled Emnet Sibhat v. Wal-Mart Stores Texas, LLC (the “State Court 

Action”). 

II. 

NATURE OF THE SUIT 

2. Plaintiff brings this lawsuit under theories of negligence and respondeat superior 

based on Plaintiff’s alleged personal injury on Defendant’s premises. See Plaintiff’s Original 

Petition, at ¶¶ 11-17. Plaintiff alleges that on or about September 19, 2021, Plaintiff was 

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walking towards the front door and suddenly slipped and fell in a puddle of water on the floor 

causing injuries and damages. Id. at ¶ 7-8. Defendant timely filed its Original Answer, denying 

Plaintiff’s allegations and asserting its affirmative defenses. See Defendant’s Original Answer. 

III. 

TIMELINESS OF REMOVAL 

3. Plaintiff commenced this lawsuit by filing her Original Petition on 

August 16, 2022. Defendant accepted service on August 18, 2022, through its agent, CT 

Corporation System. This removal is timely because it is filed within 30 days after Defendant 

was served. 28 U.S.C. § 1446.1

IV. 

BASIS FOR REMOVAL JURISDICTION 

4. Removal is proper under 28 U.S.C. §§ 1441 and 1332 because there is complete 

diversity of citizenship between Plaintiff and Defendant, and the amount in controversy exceeds 

$75,000.00, exclusive of interest and costs. 

5. Plaintiff is domiciled in the state of Texas and therefore is a citizen of Texas. 

6. Plaintiff sued Defendant Wal-Mart Stores Texas, LLC, which is now and was at 

the time of filing of this action a Delaware Limited Liability Company with its principal place of 

business in Arkansas. The citizenship of an LLC is the same as the citizenship of all of its 

members. Harvey v. Grey Wolf Drilling, Co., 542 F.3d 1077, 1080 (5th Cir. 2008). Wal-Mart 

Real Estate Business Trust is the sole member of Wal-Mart Stores Texas, LLC. 

7. Wal-Mart Real Estate Business Trust is a statutory business trust organized under 

the laws of the State of Delaware with its principal place of business in Arkansas. The 

 

1

 Per Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 6(a)(1)(C), if the last day of a period falls on a legal holiday, the period 

continues to run until the end of the next day that is not a Saturday, Sunday, or legal holiday. 

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citizenship of a statutory trust is the citizenship of its members, which includes its shareholders. 

Americold Realty Tr. v. Conagra Foods, Inc., 136 S. Ct. 1012, 1016 (2016); Bynane v. Bank of 

New York Mellon for CWMBS, Inc. Asset-Backed Certificates Series 2006-24, 866 F.3d 351, 358 

(5th Cir. 2017); U.S. Bank Tr., N.A. v. Dupre, 615CV0558LEKTWD, 2016 WL 5107123, at *4 

(N.D.N.Y. Sept. 20, 2016) (finding that a Delaware statutory trust “seems precisely like the type 

[of trust] considered by the Supreme Court in Americold”). The sole unit/shareholder of WalMart Real Estate Business Trust is Wal-Mart Property Co. 

8. A corporation is “‘a citizen of every State and foreign state by which it has been 

incorporated and of the State or foreign state where it has its principal place of business.’” 

MidCap Media Fin., L.L.C. v. Pathway Data, Inc., 929 F.3d 310, 314 (5th Cir. 2019) (quoting 28 

U.S.C. § 1332(c)(1)). Wal-Mart Property Co. is an incorporated entity under the laws of the 

State of Delaware with its principal place of business in Arkansas. Therefore, Wal-Mart 

Property Co. is a citizen of Delaware and Arkansas. Wal-Mart Property Co. is also a wholly 

owned subsidiary of Wal-Mart Stores East, LP. 

9. Wal-Mart Stores East, LP is a Delaware limited partnership. The citizenship of a 

limited partnership, for diversity jurisdiction purposes, is based upon the citizenship of each of 

its partners. Harvey, 542 F.3d at 1079. WSE Management, LLC is the general partner of WalMart Stores East, LP, and WSE Investment, LLC is the limited partner. The citizenship of these 

LLCs is determined by the citizenship of each of its members. See id. at 1080. The sole member 

of WSE Management, LLC and WSE Investment, LLC is Wal-Mart Stores East, LLC (f/k/a 

Wal-Mart Stores East, Inc.). 

10. Wal-Mart Stores East, LLC is a limited liability company formed under the laws 

of the State of Arkansas and has its principal place of business in Arkansas. The citizenship of 

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an LLC is the same as the citizenship of all of its members. Id. The sole member of Wal-Mart 

Stores East, LLC is Walmart Inc. (f/k/a Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.). 

11. Wal-Mart Inc. is an incorporated entity under the laws of the State of Delaware 

and has its principal place of business in Arkansas. Therefore, Wal-Mart Inc. is a citizen of 

Delaware and Arkansas. See MidCap Media Fin., L.L.C., 929 F.3d at 314. 

12. Accordingly, for diversity purposes, Defendant Wal-Mart Stores Texas, LLC is a 

citizen of Delaware and Arkansas. 

13. Thus, this lawsuit is between citizens of different states, and there is complete 

diversity of citizenship between Plaintiff and Wal-Mart Stores Texas, LLC pursuant to 28 U.S.C. 

§ 1332. 

14. Plaintiff seeks past and future medical care and expenses, past and future physical 

pain and suffering, past and future mental anguish, loss of earning in the past, past and future 

physical impairment and disfigurement, and all other relief, in law and in equity, to which 

Plaintiff may be entitled. See Plaintiff’s Original Petition, ¶¶ 18 (a-j). 

15. Plaintiff seeks monetary relief of no more than $250,000.00. Id. at ¶ 1. Thus, the 

amount in controversy exceeds the jurisdictional minimum for removal to this Court. 

V. 

THIS NOTICE IS PROCEDURALLY CORRECT 

16. Based on the aforementioned facts, the State Court Action may be removed to this 

Court by Defendant Wal-Mart Stores Texas, LLC in accordance with the provisions of 28 U.S.C. 

§ 1441(a) because: (i) this action is a civil action pending within the jurisdiction of the United 

States District Court for the Northern District of Texas; (ii) this action is between citizens of 

different states; and (iii) the amount in controversy exceeds $75,000.00, exclusive of interest and 

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costs as specifically plead in Plaintiff’s Original Petition. 

17. Defendant has attached to this Notice of Removal the documents required by 28 

U.S.C. § 1446(a) as follows: 

A. Docket Sheet in the State Court Action; 

B. Index of all documents filed in the State Court Action; and 

C. Copies of all process, pleadings and orders filed in State Court. 

18. Defendant also is filing with the Notice of Removal a completed Civil Cover 

Sheet, a Supplemental Civil Cover Sheet and a Certificate of Interested Persons. 

19. Defendant retains the right to supplement the jurisdictional allegations by 

affidavit, declaration, or otherwise should Plaintiff challenges the allegations in a motion to 

remand or other filing. 

20. In accordance with 28 U.S.C. § 1446(d), written notice of the filing of this Notice 

of Removal will be given to all parties and to the Clerk of the County Court at Law No. 4, Dallas 

County Texas, where this matter was pending under Cause No. CC-22-04473-D, in a matter 

styled Emnet Sibhat v. Wal-Mart Stores Texas, LLC.

21. A jury trial has been demanded in the State Court Action by Defendant. 

22. Trial has not commenced in the County Court at Law No. 4, Dallas County, 

Texas. 

VI. 

CONCLUSION 

23. Because diversity jurisdiction exists over Plaintiff’s claim as set forth in 

Plaintiff’s Original Petition, Defendant desires and is entitled to remove the lawsuit filed in the 

County Court at Law No. 4, Dallas County, Texas to the United States District Court for the 

Northern District of Texas, Dallas Division. 

WHEREFORE, PREMISES CONSIDERED, Defendant Wal-Mart Stores Texas, LLC 

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(incorrectly named Walmart Stores Texas, LLC, d/b/a Walmart), files this Notice of Removal 

pursuant to and in conformance with the statutory requirements, and removes this action from 

the County Court at Law No. 4, Dallas County, Texas. 

FURTHER, Defendant prays that Plaintiff take nothing by this suit against Defendant, 

that Defendant be discharged, and that the Court grant such other and further relief, both general 

and special, at law and in equity to which Defendant may be justly entitled. 

Respectfully submitted, 

COOPER & SCULLY, P.C.

By: /s/ Derek S. Davis 

DEREK S. DAVIS 

Texas Bar No. 00793591 

Email: Derek.Davis@CooperScully.com 

CLARISSA A. PRICE 

Texas Bar No. 24082450 

Email: Clarissa.Price@CooperScully.com 

900 Jackson Street, Suite 100 

Dallas, Texas 75202 

Telephone: (214) 712-9500 

Facsimile: (214) 712-9540 

ATTORNEYS FOR DEFENDANT 

WAL-MART STORE TEXAS LLC 

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CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE 

I hereby certify that a true and correct copy of the foregoing document was served on all 

counsel of record named below, via facsimile, certified mail/return receipt request, electronic 

mail, and/or e-service on this 15th Day of September, 2022. 

Jeremy W. McKey 

State Bar No. 24053353 

Craig W. Thomas 

State Bar No. 24048047 

THE LAW OFFICES OF JEREMY W. MCKEY, PLLC 

5899 Preston Road, Ste #203 

Frisco, Texas 75034 

Telephone: (214) 855-8788 

Facsimile: (888) 638-1552 

eservicejmckeylawfirm@gmail.com 

ATTORNEYS FOR PLAINTIFF 

/s/ Derek S. Davis 

DEREK S. DAVIS 

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