### R30 7. Env1ro nrn cntnl Qua lity, Air Quality. R30 7-3 5 1. G raphic Arts. R307 -J 51 -l. rurpose. The purpose of this 

### r ule is to limit. volatile organic com(l<lund (VO('} 

### e missio ns fr om graphic arts 

### pr inting operations

. R.307 -351-2

. Applicability. R307- J5 I 

### applie$ lo graphic art s 

### priming operation s in 

### nox Elder, C ache , Oav1 s. 

### Sall Lak e. U1ah and Weber counties as 

### specified below

. 

### For**urpo ~e** **s** 

### of d.::lermining whether the emi ssio ns applienbiliry th reshold or an equivalcnl thresho ld is met. tile owner 

### or opcnno r 

### sh a ll consider s ou rccwide em iss wns f rom all p rinting operations includ ing ri:latcd denni ng nc1 ivi 1i es prior 10 con l rol s (l 

### l R307

- 35 1-l 

### app li.:s to all pack ag111g and publication rotognwurc ; pack ag ing anJ 

### pu b licati on Jlc.xographic: and**~-pccinlty** 

### pr inting**operation~** 

### em p loyin g VO C -contoimng i11ks. including di l uli(ln and c l.:aning**mau:na l~.**  

### 1 haJ have po ten1i al 10 em it on a 

### per pre ss**~is** 

### equal to or greater th an 25 tons per year 

### of VOC

. Flexible packag ing prinling is exempt from RJ07- 351-4

. (2) 

### R307-3 5 l-5 applies to all 

### flexible packaging p ri nting operation s w it h potemial lo 

### emit on a 

### per press bas is, from lhc dryer, prior 10 

### controls. equal to or greater than 25 

### t on s per year of 

## vo e from ink s. coatings 

### and**adhesiv e~**  

### combined. (3) 

### R307- 3S l -6 {l) app li es to i mJ1 v1d ual hcatset web offset l ith ograp hic pnnting pres :.cs and in div id ual he;1l se1 

### web**etterpre~ ~**  

### printing pre ss es with pot cn tinl lo emil from the dryer. on 11 

### per press basis. prior to co111rols. equal 10
or 

### grcutcr than 

### 25 tons per year 

### Of 

### VOC. IJeatSCI prc ;scs used for boo!. prin ting and he.ut:>cl pre sse s "ith maximum web width of22 

### 111ehcs or less are exe mpt from R30 7-35 l ·(>{I)

. ( 4) 

### R307- 3S 1-6(2) applies to oITsct lit hograph ic print ing opcra uon s th at ernil at leai. 1 2.7 Ions per year act ua l**emission~** of 

## voe

. or an equivalent le ve l. befo re consideration of comrols

. Any press with total fo untain
s olution reservoir of less th an one gallon and sheet-fed presses with maximum s heel size of 11 inche s b) ' 17 inches


### or smaller are exempt from RJ 0?-351-6(2)

. (5) 

### RJ07

- 35 l-6(3 ) app lies to o ff set li th og raph ic printing and lett erpress printing operation s that emi t at IC!bl 

### 2.7 10115 per y ear actual emissions of 

## vo e. or an equh akn t level , before con:.idcrnlion of comrois

. Cleaners u..ed on clec1ronic componen ls of a pre s s, pre

- pre ss clca ninp operations (e.g

.. platemaking). po st -pres,**~leaning op.:ration~**  

### (e.g:., binding)

. clcamng suppl i es (e

.g. .• de ter ge nts ) us ed to
clellll 

### I.he floo r (ot her than dried in k I in lhc area around 11**pres~.** 

### or d ea nin g perf'orm.::d in**pun~** 

### washers or cold**clea n.:r** **~** 

### are exempt from R l07-35 

### l - 6(3 ). (6) R307-35 I .7**appl i~s**  

### 10 a ll graphi c arts print in!(**op cratton~**  

### that emit**t** 

### least 2 .7 

### 1.ons p('r year actual**emi ssi** **on ~**  Of V()C. 

### Or OJI 

### equivaJmt Jc veJ, before**COll~idera ion**  

### of controls

R307

-J5 1 ·3. Definition s. fh c fo ll owing addilional definitions apply 10 RJ07- 351: 

### •Alcohol" me.tns any of l he followiQJi! compounds. when u::. cd as n foun t ain s olu llo n ndd iti vt for offset lith ogn1ph1c p rin ling: eth anol. n-prnpano l. and isopr('>p.uw l "/\kohol**Su b~** **titute"** 

### mean' a nonalcobol uddi1ivc tha t C()tl(ain s 

### V0 Cs and IS 

### us ed in the founlain SOiution.

' 'Automatic Blanl.el Wash 

### System" mean s 

### equipm ent us ed 

### to clcun l ilhographi c blankets which can inc l ude. bu 1 

### is not limited to th ose ulili ting a 

### cl oth and 1!\pandabl c hladder. brus h.**pray .**  

### or impregnated cloth S)SICITI 

### "C lean111g Solution" means a l iquid solvent or so lut io n used to c le an 1he ope ratin g s ll rfac es of a pr in tin g pres.' and its parts

. 

### Cld.lnin g solu tions i nclude , but art: no l limited to b l.ankct wa sh, mile r wash, 

### metering ro ller cleaner

. plalc cleaner, impression cyli nder washes , rubber rejuv e nator s. and other 

### clean e rs used for cleaning 

### a p re ss. press part<;

. or to 

### remove dried ink or coa tin g from areas nround the 

### pr.:ss. "Blanket " mean s 

### a synthe1ic 

### rubber material 1ha1 

### is wrapped arou nd a 

### cylinder used rn 

### off set lilhogrnphy to tran s fer or "offset'' 

### an image from an irnag.c carrier

. "Capture efiicienc;y" means the fraction of all 

## voe emissions g cncralcd by a proc e ss that 

### are de livered 10 

### a conuol device. expressed 

### as a percentage "Capi;ure**S)'~tem"** 

### means the equipmcnl (including hoods. 

### duc i.s, fans. etc .) used 

### 10 

### collect. capture. or 

### transport a polluumt 

### to a control device. "Coating " meuns material applied on to or im preg nated int('> n 

### substra te. S uch materials inc lude, bul arc not limited 10. solvent-home and waterborne coa tings. "C omposile partial vapor pressure" 

### mean s the su m 

### of lhe partial pressure of th e compounds defined as 

# voes

. "Control device" means 

### a devi ce such a.> 

### a carbon ads orhcr or oxidizer which reduces lh e 

## voe in 

### an exhuus l gas 

### b> reco

... .:ry 

### or b) destruc t ion

. "Co ntrol device efficie nc y'' mean s lhe 

### ratio 

### ()f VOC 

### cmis.>ions recovered or destr o}ed by 

### a control dc v ke 10 the lola l 

### voe emissions l hat ore imroduc cd int() the 

### control dc

... icc, 

### express ed us a 

### percentage

. "Flex ibl e packaging. " mean s any package or pa rt of


### a pnc k agc the s hape of which con be read i ly changed

. fl exible pack aging in cl ude s. but**1~** 

### not li mite d t o. hagi.. po uc hes, liners a nd wraps u1i l izing paper , p last ic, film. aluminum foil, metalized or coaled paper or 

### film, or an}
combination of th ese 

### mn terial s.

" fl exo grap hic press• means an unwin d or leed
secti on

. which may include more th an one un wind or feed s1a1 ion (s uch as 

### on a lami nato r). a 

### series of 

### indi\idual wor k 5 tal io ns. one or more of which is a nexogrnp hi e print stal ion.
an: 

### dryers (incl u ding interstage dryers 

### and overhead tunnel dryers) associated w ith 

### the work stmi(lllS, and o rewind ,**tack ,**  

### or co llection s ection The work sta ti ons may be oriemed vertically. horiJ'Olltllily, or a round the circ umferenc e of a single la r ge**imprcs ion**  

### cyl inder

. Inboard and ou t board work stat ions. including those employing any other technology ,**~u ch**  

### as rorogrnvurc. nrc included if they are enpub le of' pnn ting or coati ng on the same su bstrate

. A pu bl ica lion rotogravure press with one or more flexogrnphk imprinters is not c1 

### llexogr. 1phic**p~ .**  

### "F l

cxographic prmti n g" m eans the application of \\Ord<;, 

### designs, and pic ture s 10 substr.llc by 

### m eans of a roll pr

inting techn iqu e in wh ich the paH.:m to he ar rli .xl is rrused alio•c 

### the prinling roll nnd the image a1rrier is made of ruhhcr
vr other cJa. <; to mcn c mnterials

.



## E-65"Fountoin !.Ol ution " means o mixture of water and other vo lutde and non-volaule**chemical ~**  and uuditivcs tlH1t wets the noninwgc area of a litilogrnph

. ic prin tin g plutc so thnl the ink 1s maintained "ithin the image ari:as

.**~Hcatsct"** m1:ans an omet lnhograph1c printing or**lettcrprc~:.** printing operation in which the in k so lven ts dl't: vaporized hy pas s in g the print ed surfoce through a dr) er. "Lenerprcss printing"**111ean~** a method where the imag,c urcu i:; raised relative to the non-image area and the mk is 

### transferred to the subs trate directly from the imugc surfac.:. ":-.l arrow-\ \eb llexographic press" means u flexographic press that is not capable of**pri.nun~ ~ub~trJIC~**  gr

i:ater than 18 mches in ""ldth and that docs not nbo meet the definition of rotogravure press (i .e .. it has no r otogr avllrc print**~lauons) .**  ";-.lon-healset". abo called cold:<et, means 

### on offset lithogrupluc printing or letterpress printing upcrn t1011 in which 1he ink dr i es 

### by oxidation nndfor nbsorptiM in to 1l 1c substrate without**u~e** of hea 1 from dr:rcrs "Offact lithographic prinling• means 

### a plane-ograph1c method in which the image tlnd non-image**rea~** nrc on the Slime plane und th e ink is offset from a plate to 11 rubhcr b1 ankct, ancl the n from the blanket to the subslra t c. •overall cootrol efficiency• means thl! total efficiency of a coinrul**sy~tcm.** determ ined either by : (I) The producl of the capture efficiency and**h~·** control device efficiency: or (2) A liquid-liquid material balance. "P a ck.aging print ing•· rncons rOlogravurc or flcxogrophic pnnt\r1g, not otherwise defined as putilicat1on printing. upon paper. paper board. metal foil plastic film. and mhc r**~ubslrates,** \\hich arc. in subsequent operations. formed into packaging products and labels. This includes, but is not limited 

### to. folding cllt ton s. llcxiblc packaging. labels and wrappers "Pr in ting. operation" mean s the applicati on of words, Jcsign s, or pic t ures on a suhstrare. All unit s in n machine wtuch have both coating and printing units <hall be considered 

### as performing 

### a printing operation.

·· rrinting Press" n\Cans a printing production assernbl) com posed of one or more units used to produce a printed suhstrate. including but not limited to, !lll:-' a."-•mcimcd coating. 

### spray powdcr application. hcatsct web dryer. ultra\ 1 olc1
or elcclron beam cur in g unilS. or iufrared heat ing unit s. "Pub l ication mtogruvurc printing"**mean~** rotogravure printin g upon paper that 

### is**subsequent!~** lbrnled mlo bool.s.**rnaga1int:~.** cataloguLS. brochures. dm:ctories, newspaper su ppl cmt:nts. and other typzs of pl'inted materia ls. "Publication rntog11:1v1uc press" mcun< a rotogravure press used for pubhcalion rologra\-

· urc pnnimg

. 1\ puhlic nti tm rotogravut·e pre ss may i nl:ludc one or more
nc xo grarhic imprinters

. A publirntion rotogravure pr. .:<.s w11.h ()Jlc or more llexogr;iphic imprinters is not a llexographic press

. ..Roll coating" me ans the aprhc;\tion of a coating matc1ia l to u substrnte by m eans of hard n1bbcr or steel ro l ls.

.. Roll pruning" means the application of "or.!:;**de~ign~** and pictures to a substr.itc usuall)" 

### by**mean~** of a**~rie~** ofh:m1 rubber or s1ct.:1 rolls wch wi 1h onl> partial coverage

. "Roto gra\ure coaling" means th e applieelirm of :1 unifom1 lnyer of mmeriul**"cro~'** the entire:: wiuth of the \\ c'.> 10 substra te by**mean~** of a roll coating tcch1111.1ue in \\hich the pattcm to be applied is etched on the- coating roll 

# n-.e coating matcri.il is picked up in these rc.;:cssed areas and**i~** transferred to t he substrn te

. "Rowgmvure 

### press" means an unwind or 

### feed**~cct1011.** which may include more than one unnind or feed statio n (such as on a lum1nntor ). a se ries of indiv idual "orJ..**~tation~.** 011 .: or more of which is 

### a rotogravure prin t**~1atton .**  any dryers associated "ith the work stati ons

. and a rewind

.

,, tack. or collection section

. lnboard and outboard work ;,t11tions. including th ose employing 

### an>· other techno logy. 

### suc h as 11exogrnphy, arc included if they an.: cap<lblc of print ing or coaling on the same subslratc. ·Rotogmvure prinung" means the application of \\Ord s. designs

. and pictures to a**sub~tra1c** by**m~ans** of a roll pri!lling technique that involves 

### a rece ssed image area in the form 

# or cells

. "S pecialt y printing operations" means all gravure and llcltogrophic t)penttions tht tl print a design or image, exdudmg puhlicat1on and packaging printing

. Spccia.lty printing opcrauons include. among other things. printing on paper cup> 1u1d plulcs. pnttemcd gift wrup. wallpaper, and floor covcnng s. '"Web'" means a cont inuou s roll of substra te.**-widc-,~cb** flc:1:og ro.phi c**pre!:.~" mean** **~** a fkxogrnp hi c press cnpablc of**printin ~**  substrates l!teS!er than 18 in ches in width

.

R.307

- 351-4. Standards for Roto gravure. Flexographic , and Special ty Printing Operations. 

### (I) No owner or opera t or 

### of a packaging 

### and publicntion ro1ogr.m 1 rc : packa g ing an<l pub li c11tion ticxogruphic. and specialty printing operations employing VO<:-conmining ink may operate. cau.-.c. or allow or pcrm1l the opcra 1 1on of a facility unless : (a) The volatile fraction ()fink. as it**i~** applied to the 

### substrate. contams 25.0% by volume or less of VOCand 75 0% by 

### \"Oiume or 

### more of 

### water. or (b) The ink ilS it is applied 10 the substra t e. less water. conlJms 60

. 0% t>y volume 

### or more nonvolatile material: or ( c) · n1c owner or operator instnlls and operates etther
a cmbon adsorp11011**~-y<tcm** <1S described in R307·35 l-4(1 )(n)(i)
or an incm cration**y~tem ·~~desc** **rib ed**  in lG07-35 l-4( I ){ a)( ii). (i) /\ carbon adsorption**-.y~tan** shall reduce lht: voh1ti k 

### orga111c emission$ from the 

### capture ')·stem b) a minimum of90 .0% b)" weigh1. (ii) An incineration 

### system shall oxidiz.c. from the capture syStcm. a minimum of90.0"/o of the non-methane 

# voes measured a< tolal combustible carbon to carbon dio xide and 

### \\ atcr

. (iii) /\ capture**~yste m**  as desc ribed in RJ07-351- 4( I Xal(iv) shall be used m conjunct.ion with a carbon adsorpuon system and an mcinerntion system. \ivl The design and opcrution of a ca 1 )turc syst em must be consistent with good engineering rracticcs and sh.ill be 

### required to provide for an O\crall reduction in VOC cm1ss1ons of at lcl\st. (A} 75.0% 

### where a puhl i cllllOn ro 1ogruvure**procc'~** i>**cmpto~** cd: ffi) 65 0% \\here a paclaging r0togravurc**procc~s** I'> cmrloycJ: or (C) 60.0% where a llc xop. ruphic printin11 process is employed.



## E- 66(2 ) The owner or operator of .i.n emission con 1 ro l device shall prO\'ide documentation that the system will attain the requir emen1s of R3 0 7-35 l-4

. (3) The Emission control sys1em shall be operated
o nd ma intai ned m accordance**~dlh** lhc manufacto ra**rccommendution ~.**  (4) The owi1er or operator 

### of nn emission conlrol device**sh~ll** 1 m11nloin for 

### a minimum of t wo years r ecord s of ope r ating and maintena nce 

### suffi cient to d c11 1o nstr11 lc 1hm th<·
oqu ipmcnt is being operated and maintained in accordance with c he mnnu fa c1 11rer rccommcndauons

.
R 307-J51-S. St a ndards for F lexi b le l' eckag ing Prin ti ng**O~ration s.**  (I)**Pre sc~** **u~<..'tl** for fl exible puckagmg printing shall comp ly with an 80% overall emiss i on contro l crticiency

. (a) The owner or opera t or of on e mission con1rol de vice sha ll pro\'idl! documentation that the em issio ns con1rol system will auain the n: quircment s ofR307-35 l-5

. (b) The Emissio n contro l sys t em shall be opcrn tc d and mainlamed in accordance with the manufacturer
recommc nda1 io n:-. r 2) The**'~ncr** 

### or operator of 

### an emission co ntrol device shall mamtam 

### fo r a minimum 

### of 1w o yea rs**reco d~**  of operating and moinlcMnce s ufficient to demonstrate**~t** the equipment is being operated and mai ntained in accordance with the manufacturer rccomrncnda1ion s. (3) As lll1 ahcrna1ive to the O\' emll control clli cienc). c11e followi ng two equivalent 

## voe eo ntenl limi1s may be ITICt by U:<C of Jow V0C content mater ials or combinations ofmateri.ils and controb 

### as follo ws (a) 0.8 kg VOC!kg sol ids appli ed: or (b) 0. 16 kg VOC/kg material s applied. (c) The V OC content l im its can be**rn~t** by averaging th e VO C co ntent of ma t erials used on a**~inglc** press, i.e

.. within 

### a Jm<J

. The use of averagmg. to 

### meei th e 

### voe content lim ns 1s not allowed for cro ss

- li ne. i.e

.. 11cross multi ple li ne:.

RJ0?-351-6. Sta ndar ds for Offstt Li th og ra(lh ic Prin tin g a nd Lctttrpres s Print ing Operations

. (I) Requ ire ments 

### for hcntsc t web 

### o m;ct l ithographi c nnd h eat.sci letterpress**ink~** mal dl)crs

. (:1 ) Indiv idual**he aL~et**  web o ffact litho (!rn pl 11c printing press es and individu al hcat sct weh**lct l~rpn.:** **:;s** printin!!- pre sses shall c omply with 90% conlrol eflic t enc y for the conlrol dev ice on hcatset dC)e rs (b) The owner or**v~rn to** **r** of an e mi ssio n comrol devic e shall prov ide do1:urneniation th at 1hc**cm ~sions**  con1ro l sys tem will ntt a 10 the n: qui re ments of R 307-35 l-6

. (c) Th e f. mb s ion control S )'!'> t

cm shnll tic operated and maintni m.:d in ac cor dance wilh the manufacturer recornmc ndfl tion s. (2) Inc owner or operator shll ll maintain for .1 min imum of two }t:ars r eco rds of opcrallng and maintenance**~um 1cn** **1** 10 demonst r ate that the equipment is being operated
a nd main1ained in accordance with the manufacturer
rcco mmendmton5

. 13) /\ s an allernatiw lo the control elliciem.: y. the control dcvic.; o utl et c oncemratio n may be redu ced to 20 ppm \· 

### as ll.:xanc 0 11 a dry**ba~ s**  to a'commodmc**s1wo1ion ~**  where the inkl 

## vo e concentra ti on is lo w or th ere is no identi fiable me asurab le inlel. (4) Requirements for foun tai n solution

. ( a) For hcatsct web offset lithographic pr inting , the lcvd of control fo r 

### voe emissions from on- pre ss (as

ap pli ed) foun t ain solution shall me et one oflh e following: (i) 1.6 % ul coho l or less (by weight) in the l"l1u ntain ; (ii) 3. 0% akoll\11 or**lc~s** (by 

### we ight) in the fo untain so lu tion if the.: fount a in solution is rc fri gcra1cd to b<.' low O{J degree s Fahrenheit: 

### or (i ii) 5. 0% alcohol sub stitute or less (by wc 1gh1 J and
no alc ohol in the fount ain solution

. (b) For sheet-fed offset lithographic printing, the lc\cl of co ntrol fo r VO C emiss i ons from on-pn:ss (asapp l ic d) fountain solution s hall meet one of the following: (i) 5. 0% al co hol or le ss (by weight) in the fountain ; (i i) 8. 5% alcohol nr le ss (b y wei ght) in the foun tam solution prov ided the fountain so lution is refrigerated to below 

### 60 degrees Fahrenheit : or (iii) 5. 0% alcohol substi tute or less ( by weight) an d
no alcohol in the fouruai n s ol ution

. (c) For n on- hea ts ct 

### web ofT se1 lithographic pnnting. 1he level of contro l for 

### voe**emis~ions** shall be 5. 0% alco hol ,;ub stilltt e or less (by we ight) on -p ro ss (asupp lied) and no alcohol in th e fo untain solu1ion. (5) Requiremen ts for c leaning rnnterials (a) For blank.et washi ng

. roller wa sh ing. plate clean e rs. meterin g roller cleaners, impression cylinder clcJner.;, mbber rejuvenators.. 

### and other cleaners used for cledn ing a pr ess, press pa rt s. or lo remov e dried ink from**an.:.i~** around fl pr ess . o nl y deaning materials with a 

## voe
com posit e 

### vapor prit s:;u rc of less 1han ten 

### mm Hg <11 68 dcgrlles Fah re nh eit or clean ing materia ls containing k:;s t ha n 70 wcig.Jll

. percent 

## vo e s hall be u sed. (b) lip l<l 110 gallons per ye ar of cleaning**lndh :ria** **l~** which lllCCI m:it her the \/QC COtnpOSllC vapor**pre,~urc** rt:q u irc mcm nor the 

## voe content requirement 

### may be**u~ed .** 
R3fn-3 51 -7

. W ork P rn ct ices and R ecordkeeping. ( l .J Contro l techniques 

### and work pract ices 

### w·e to be i mp leme nted al 

### all ti mes 10 reduce 

## voe em issions from**l\J~1t1vc** type source s. Co ntrol techn ique s 

### and work pract ices include: (a) Tighl filling covers for open tanks; a nd ib) Keep ing cleani ng ma1erials., used**~hop** towel:;, and solven t \; iping cloths in cl osed contain.:r,

. t 

### 2 

### J Reco rd 

### J..ecpu1g and 

### n,-porting. (a) "rbl! ow11cr or operator of nn y so urce su bj ect to 

### H

307-35 l sha ll maintain (i) Rl!co rd s of th e ann ual usage of all materials th at may be a**~o ·ce**  ofVO C em i ssi ons including, but no t limited to

. inks.**cott ing.~.**  adhcsi\CS. fountain so l ut ion. 

### and cl eaning lllatCOJls. (ri) All sources su bject to R30 7 -3 5 I slt.111 maintain re'-ords demonst ratin g compliance with all provisio1t; of R307

- J5 I. rhesc r ec ord s sha ll be available to the director upon n:qoc:>i

RJ07

- 351-8. Co mp l inncc Schedule.



## E - 67

### (I J 

### All 

### !'Ourcc s within Salt l..<tkt: and Davi s 

### coulllJL 'S**~hall** be in 

### compl iance**\~ith** 

### this rule hy 

### the effective date of**thi~** nilc

. (2 ) A ll so urces 

### within Box E ld er. Cache. 

### Ltah and Wch er 

### counti es :;hal l 

### be 

### in complianc e with this rn lc 

### by Jwniary I. 

### 20 14

.
KEY: air 

### pollution, l': r nphic urts , \'0 (', 

### printing op eration s D ate of 

### Ennct rncnt or Lnst**Sub~tnntive** 

### Amcnlfm<'nt: Ftbrua ry 

### I. 2013 Authorizing, and Jmplcm cnred or Interpreted Lnw : 19-2- 104 ( I )(a)



## E - 68