# AUTOPILOT



# QUICK START GUIDE

# PARTS

1 Pixhawk 2 Buzzer 3 Safety switch 4 Micro-SD card and adapter 5 Micro-USB cable 6 Six-wire cable x2 7 Power module 8 I 2 C splitter module 9 Four-position I 2 C splitter cable 10 Three-wire servo cable 11 Mounting foam 

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8 11



# MOUNT Use the provided foam to mount Pixhawk as close as possible to your vehicle’s center of gravity. Make sure to orient the board with the arrow pointing forward.

Vehicle front Attach the foam squares to the corners of the board. 

# GETTING STARTED With the help of APM firmware, Pixhawk turns any RC plane, copter, or rover into a full-featured personal drone. Once you have a fully-assembled frame, follow this guide to install Pixhawk. 

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9 10



# 1 Mount 

# 2 Connect 

# 3 Load firmware 

# 4 Calibrate 

# 1

# CONNECT

(Required) Connect the buzzer and safety switch.

(Optional) Connect a 3DR Radio to Pixhawk’s Telem port using the 6-wire cable provided with your 3DR Radio Kit to receive data and communicate with the autopilot in flight. (GPS or GPS+Compass required) Connect a 3DR GPS+Compass to provide the autopilot with positioning data during flight. This kit includes a 6-wire cable to connect the GPS ports. Connect the MAG to the I 2 C port using the 4-wire cable provided with the 3DR GPS+Compass. (Required) Connect the 3DR Power Module to the Power port

using the 6-wire cable to direct power from your lithium polymer

(LiPo) battery to the autopilot.

(Optional) The I 2 C splitter expands the I 2 C port to allow up to four additional peripherals to connect to Pixhawk. Use the 4-wire cable to connect the I 2 C splitter and add a compass module, external LED, digital airspeed sensor, or other peripherals to your vehicle. 

# 2Connect the ground (-), power (+), and signal (S) wires to the RC pins using the provided 3-wire servo cable.

For a Spektrum DSM, DSM2, or DSM-X Satellite RC receiver, connect to the SPKT/DSM port. 

# CONNECT RADIO CONTROL FOR PPM RC RECEIVERS AND FUTABA S.BUS RECEIVERS

FOR SPEKTRUM SATELLITE RECEIVERS

FOR PWM RECEIVERS
Purchase a PPM Encoder module to connect a PWM RC receiver to Pixhawk at store.3dr.com

. 

# LOAD SD CARD INTO PIXHAWK If the SD card is not preloaded into Pixhawk, insert the micro-SD card into the slot at the bottom end of the board.

For a complete list of RC systems compatible with Pixhawk, visit the APM wiki page here

.

# LED MEANINGS
Flashing red and blue: initializing. Please wait. Double flashing yellow: error. System refuses to arm. Flashing blue: disarmed, searching for GPS. Autonomous, loiter, and return-to-launch modes require GPS lock. Flashing green: disarmed, GPS lock acquired. Ready to arm. Quick double tone when disarming from the armed state. Solid green plus single long tone: armed and ready to fly!
Flashing yellow: RC failsafe activated.

Flashing yellow plus quick repeating tone: battery failsafe activated.

Flashing yellow and blue plus high-high-high-low tone: GPS glitch or GPS failsafe activated.

Quick, constant blinking: performing system check. Please wait.

Solid: ready to arm. Proceed to the arming procedure. Intermittent blinking: system ready. Press the safety button to activate. 

# SAFETY SWITCH MEANINGS

Learn more about LED meanings and buzzer tones at 3dr.com/learn

.

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2 3 4 5
6 7 8
9 10 11 12
13 14 15 1 Spektrum DSM receiver 2 Telemetry (radio telemetry) 3 Telemetry (on-screen display) 4 USB 5 SPI (ser i al peripheral interface) bus 6 Power module 7 Safety switch button 8 Buzzer 9 Serial 10 GPS module 11 CAN (controller area network) bus 12 I 2 C splitter or compass module 13 Analog to digital converter 6.6 V 14 Analog to digital converter 3.3 V 15 LED indicator 

# PORTS

1 2

3 4
1 Input/output reset button 2 SD card 3 Flight management reset button 4 Micro-USB port 

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ground power signal
1 Radio control receiver input 2 S.Bus output 3 Main outputs 4 Auxiliary outputs 

### 3 4Processor 32-bit ARM Cortex M4 core with FPU 168 Mhz/256 KB RAM/2 MB Flash 32-bit failsafe co-processor Sensors ST Micro 16-bit gyroscope ST Micro 14-bit accelerometer/magnetometer MEAS barometer MPU6000 accelerometer/magnetometer Power Ideal diode controller with automatic failover Servo rail high-power (7 V) and high-current ready All peripheral outputs over-current protected, all inputs ESC protected Interfaces 5x UART serial ports, 1 high-power capable, 2x with HW flow control Spektrum DSM/DSM2/DSM-X Satellite input Futaba S.BUS input and output PPM sum signal RSSI (PWM or voltage) input I 2 C, SPI, 2x CAN, USB 3.3 and 6.6 ADC inputs Dimensions Weight 38 g (1.3 oz) Width 50 mm (2.0”) Height 15.5 mm (.6”) Length 81.5 mm (3.2”) 

# SPECIFICATIONS IMPORTANT NOTE

SUPPORT For more information about Pixhawk and other documentation, visit 3dr.com/learn

. For more instruction on using APM firmware and planner software, visit ardupilot.com

. For customer support, contact us at help@3dr.com or call our support line at +1 (858) 225-1414 Monday through Friday, 8 am to 5 pm, PST. Please note that these instructions describe basic setup for Pixhawk and do not represent the complete set of configuration procedures required to build a copter, plane, or rover. For more information on ESC calibration, battery monitoring, failsafes, mode descriptions, and more, visit ardupilot.com . Do not operate your vehicle without a complete understanding of the online instructions.Operating a powered vehicle of any kind can be a lot of fun, but it carries certain inherent risks. Regulations governing the use of powered vehicles, including aircraft, vary from locale to locale, even within the same country or district. It is your responsibility to ensure that you understand and comply with all local laws and regulations. Safety basics:

ĖŤ Never operate the vehicle or software in a way that could be dangerous to you, other people, or property. ĖŤ Always keep propeller arcs free of objects and body parts while the vehicle is live. ĖŤ Keep in mind that software and hardware failures happen. Although we design our products to minimize

such issues, you should always operate with the understanding that a failure could occur at any time and without warning. Accordingly, you should take the appropriate precautions to minimize danger in case of product failure. ĖŤ Never use the software or hardware for manned vehicles. ĖŤ Always operate within local laws and regulations. ĖŤ Do not operate the aircraft if you are under the age of 18. Additional safety information:

ĖŤ Be sure to maintain safe distances between people and your aircraft. ĖŤ Never operate your aircraft if your ability to do so with the utmost attention to safety is impaired in any

way. Do not operate your aircraft while tired, under the influence of drugs or alcohol, or otherwise unable to operate it with the highest attention to safety. ĖŤ Environment conditions can change rapidly and can make operation di f cult. If this occurs, land your aircraft

and discontinue use immediately. Do not operate your aircraft if operating conditions are not ideal. This includes, but is not limited to, rain, snow or excessive wind. ĖŤ Always ensure the battery cable is disconnected from the aircraft until you are ready to fly, and ensure that

your batteries are fully charged prior to use. ĖŤ Always turn on the transmitter and ensure the throttle stick is all the way down before connecting the

battery. ĖŤ After landing, disarm your vehicle immediately and disconnect the battery cable. ĖŤ Do not turn o f the transmitter until after you have disconnected the battery. ĖŤ Always remove the propellers while testing the motors. ĖŤ When the battery is connected, always assume the vehicle is live and the motors are armed. ĖŤ Do not attempt to fly longer than the battery’s safe capacity. ĖŤ Do not operate the vehicle with excess weight attached. ĖŤ Ensure that all vehicle components are well maintained before each flight. Ensure that components are

firmly attached and operating properly. ĖŤ Replace any worn or damaged components before each flight. Never operate with any damaged or worn

components. ĖŤ SAFETY IS THE FIRST PRIORITY. Take all precautions necessary to ensure your own safety as well as the

safety of other people and property. 

# SAFETY

# DISCLAIMER
THE LIMITED WARRANTIES APPLICABLE TO 3D ROBOTICS-BRANDED HARDWARE CAN BE FOUND AT WWW.3DROBOTICS.COM/TERMS/ AND CAN BE REFERENCED IN FULL AT THAT URL. 3D ROBOTICS RESERVES THE RIGHT TO UPDATE THE WARRANTIES AT ANY TIME WITHOUT EXPRESS NOTICE. 3D ROBOTICS MAKES NO OTHER WARRANTIES FOR 3D ROBOTICS-BRANDED PRODUCTS, AND MAKES NO WARRANTIES WHATSOEVER FOR SERVICE, SOFTWARE, MAINTENANCE OR SUPPORT FOR NON-3D ROBOTICS-BRANDED PRODUCTS. SUCH PRODUCTS, SOFTWARE, SERVICES, MAINTENANCE OR SUPPORT IS PROVIDED BY 3D ROBOTICS “AS IS” AND ANY THIRD-PARTY WARRANTIES, PRODUCTS, SOFTWARE, SERVICES, MAINTENANCE OR SUPPORT ARE PROVIDED BY THE ORIGINAL MANUFACTURER OR SUPPLIER, NOT BY 3D ROBOTICS. 3D ROBOTICS MAKES NO EXPRESS WARRANTIES EXCEPT THOSE STATED IN 3D ROBOTICS’ APPLICABLE WARRANTY IN EFFECT ON THE DATE OF THE INVOICE, PACKING SLIP OR ACKNOWLEDGEMENT. 3D ROBOTICS OFFERS THE HARDWARE AS-IS AND MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND CONCERNING THE HARDWARE, EXPRESS, IMPLIED, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, WARRANTIES OF TITLE, MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, OR THE ABSENCE OF LATENT OR OTHER DEFECTS, ACCURACY, OR THE PRESENCE OF ABSENCE OF ERRORS, WHETHER OR NOT DISCOVERABLE. SOME JURISDICTIONS DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OF IMPLIED WARRANTIES, SO SUCH EXCLUSION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW, IN NO EVENT WILL 3D ROBOTICS BE LIABLE TO YOU ON ANY LEGAL THEORY FOR ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THE HARDWARE. 3D ROBOTICS ACCEPTS NO LIABILITY FOR DAMAGE(S) OR INJURIES INCURRED DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY FROM THE USE OF THIS PRODUCT. SOFTWARE IS SUBJECT TO THE SEPARATE SOFTWARE LICENSE AGREEMENT ACCOMPANYING OR MADE AVAILABLE TO YOU IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE. A PORTION OF THE SOFTWARE MAY CONTAIN OR CONSIST OF OPEN-SOURCE SOFTWARE, WHICH YOU MAY USE UNDER THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THE SPECIFIC LICENSE UNDER WHICH THE OPEN-SOURCE SOFTWARE IS DISTRIBUTED. YOU AGREE THAT YOU WILL BE BOUND BY ANY AND ALL SUCH LICENSE AGREEMENTS, AND THAT YOUR USAGE OF THIS PRODUCT INDICATES YOUR ACCEPTANCE OF THOSE AGREEMENTS. TITLE TO SOFTWARE REMAINS WITH THE APPLICABLE LICENSOR(S). IN NO EVENT WILL 3D ROBOTICS BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE SOFTWARE.

Pixhawk Kit User Guide V8 © 3D Robotics, Inc. 20 March 2014