[Federal Register Volume 89, Number 42 (Friday, March 1, 2024)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 15046-15060]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2024-04372]


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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

40 CFR Part 180

[EPA-HQ-OPP-2020-0295; FRL-11719-01-OCSPP]


Various Fragrance Components in Pesticide Formulations; Tolerance 
Exemption

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Final rule.

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SUMMARY: This regulation establishes exemptions from the requirement of 
a tolerance for residues of various fragrance components listed in Unit 
II of this document when they are used as inert ingredients in 
antimicrobial formulations applied to food-contact surfaces in public 
eating places, dairy-processing equipment, and food-processing 
equipment and utensils when the end-use concentration does not exceed 
100 parts per million (ppm). Innovative Reform Group, on behalf of The 
Clorox Company, submitted a petition to EPA under the Federal Food, 
Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FFDCA), requesting establishment of an 
exemption from the requirement of a tolerance. This regulation 
eliminates the need to establish a maximum permissible level for 
residues of various fragrance components, when used in accordance with 
the terms of those exemptions.

DATES: This regulation is effective March 1, 2024. Objections and 
requests for hearings must be received on or before April 30, 2024 and 
must be filed in accordance with the instructions provided in 40 CFR 
part 178 (see also Unit I.C. of the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION).

ADDRESSES: The docket for this action, identified by docket 
identification (ID) number EPA-HQ-OPP-2020-0295, is available at 
https://www.regulations.gov or at the Office of Pesticide Programs 
Regulatory Public Docket (OPP Docket) in the Environmental Protection 
Agency Docket Center (EPA/DC), West William Jefferson Clinton Bldg., 
Rm. 3334, 1301 Constitution Ave. NW, Washington, DC 20460-0001. The 
Public Reading Room is open from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through 
Friday, excluding legal holidays. The telephone number for the Public 
Reading Room and the OPP docket is (202) 566-1744. For the latest 
status information on EPA/DC services, docket access, visit https://www.epa.gov/dockets.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Charles Smith, Registration Division 
(7505T), Office of Pesticide Programs, Environmental Protection Agency, 
1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW, Washington, DC 20460-0001; main telephone 
number: (202) 566-1030; email address: <a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection#297b6d6f7b67465d404a4c5a694c5948074e465f"><span class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="0d5f494b5f436279646e687e4d687d6c236a627b">[email protected]</span></a>.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

I. General Information

A. Does this action apply to me?

    You may be potentially affected by this action if you are an 
agricultural producer, food manufacturer, or pesticide manufacturer. 
The following list of North American Industrial Classification System 
(NAICS) codes is not intended to be exhaustive, but rather provides a 
guide to help readers determine whether this document applies to them. 
Potentially affected entities may include:
    <bullet> Crop production (NAICS code 111).
    <bullet> Animal production (NAICS code 112).
    <bullet> Food manufacturing (NAICS code 311).
    <bullet> Pesticide manufacturing (NAICS code 32532).

B. How can I get electronic access to other related information?

    You may access a frequently updated electronic version of 40 CFR 
part 180 through the Office of the Federal

[[Page 15047]]

Register's e-CFR site at https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-40.

C. How can I file an objection or hearing request?

    Under FFDCA section 408(g), 21 U.S.C. 346a(g), any person may file 
an objection to any aspect of this regulation and may also request a 
hearing on those objections. You must file your objection or request a 
hearing on this regulation in accordance with the instructions provided 
in 40 CFR part 178. To ensure proper receipt by EPA, you must identify 
docket ID number EPA-HQ-OPP-2020-0295 in the subject line on the first 
page of your submission. All objections and requests for a hearing must 
be in writing and must be received by the Hearing Clerk on or before 
April 30, 2024. Addresses for mail and hand delivery of objections and 
hearing requests are provided in 40 CFR 178.25(b).
    In addition to filing an objection or hearing request with the 
Hearing Clerk as described in 40 CFR part 178, please submit a copy of 
the filing (excluding any Confidential Business Information (CBI)) for 
inclusion in the public docket. Information not marked confidential 
pursuant to 40 CFR part 2 may be disclosed publicly by EPA without 
prior notice. Submit the non-CBI copy of your objection or hearing 
request, identified by docket ID number EPA-HQ-OPP-2020-0295, by one of 
the following methods:
    <bullet> Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov. 
Follow the online instructions for submitting comments. Do not submit 
electronically any information you consider to be CBI or other 
information whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
    <bullet> Mail: OPP Docket, Environmental Protection Agency Docket 
Center (EPA/DC), (28221T), 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW, Washington, DC 
20460-0001.
    <bullet> Hand Delivery: To make special arrangements for hand 
delivery or delivery of boxed information, please follow the 
instructions at https://www.epa.gov/dockets/where-send-comments-epa-dockets#express.
    Additional instructions on commenting or visiting the docket, along 
with more information about dockets generally, is available at https://www.epa.gov/dockets.

II. Petition for Exemption

    In the Federal Register of June 24, 2020 (85 FR 37806, FRL-10010-
82), EPA issued a document pursuant to FFDCA section 408, 21 U.S.C. 
346a, announcing the filing of a pesticide petition (PP IN-11373) by 
Innovative Reform Group, on behalf of The Clorox Company, 4900 Johnson 
Dr., Pleasanton, CA 94588. The petition requested that 40 CFR 
180.940(a) be amended by establishing exemptions from the requirement 
of a tolerance for residues of: (Z)-[beta]-1-(2,6,6-Trimethyl-1-
cyclohexen-1-yl)-2-buten-1-one; (2E)-1-(2,6,6-Trimethyl-1-cyclohexen-1-
yl)-2-buten-1-one (CAS Reg. No. 35044-68-9; 23726-92-3; 23726-91-2); 
1,3,5-Undecatriene (CAS Reg. No. 16356-11-9); 1-Cyclohexylethanol (CAS 
Reg. No. 1193-81-3); 1-Octen-3-yl acetate (CAS Reg. No. 2442-10-6); 2-
(p-Tolyl)propionaldehyde (CAS Reg. No. 99-72-9); 2,3,6-Trimethylphenol 
(CAS Reg. No. 2416-94-6); 2,5-Xylenol (CAS Reg. No. 95-87-4); 2,6-
Dimethoxyphenol (CAS Reg. No. 91-10-1); 2,6-Dimethyl-4-heptanol (CAS 
Reg. No. 108-82-7); 2,6-Xylenol (CAS Reg. No.576-26-1); 2-Cyclohexen-1-
one, 2-hydroxy-3-methyl-6-(1-methylethyl)- (CAS Reg. No. 490-03-9); 2-
Heptanol (CAS Reg. No.543-49-7); 2-Isopropylphenol (CAS Reg. No. 88-69-
7); 2-Methoxy-4-methylphenol (CAS Reg. No. 93-51-6); 2-Methoxy-4-
vinylphenol (CAS Reg. No. 7786-61-0); 2-Methyl-4-phenyl-2-butyl acetate 
(CAS Reg. No. 103-07-1); 2-phenylethyl 2-methylbutyrate (CAS Reg. No. 
24817-51-4); 2-Propanol (CAS Reg. No. 67-63-0); 3,3,5-
Trimethylcyclohexanol (CAS Reg. No. 116-02-9); 3,4-Xylenol (CAS Reg. 
No. 95-65-8); 3,7-Dimethyl-1,3,6-octatriene (CAS Reg. No. 13877-91-3); 
3-Buten-2-one, 4-(2,6,6-trimethyl-1-cyclohexen-1-yl)- (CAS Reg. No. 
14901-07-6; 79-77-6); 3-Methyl-2-butenyl benzoate (CAS Reg. No. 5205-
11-8); 3-Methylindole (CAS Reg. No. 83-34-1); 3-Phenylpropionaldehyde 
(CAS Reg. No. 104-53-0); 3-Phenylpropionic acid (CAS Reg. No. 501-52-
0); 3-Phenylpropyl acetate (CAS Reg. No. 122-72-5); 3-Phenylpropyl 
cinnamate (CAS Reg. No. 122-68-9); 4-(p-Methoxyphenyl)-2-butanone (CAS 
Reg. No. 104-20-1); 4,7,7-Trimethyl-6-thiabicyclo[3.2.1]octane (CAS 
Reg. No. 68398-18-5); 4-Ethylbenzaldehyde (CAS Reg. No. 4748-78-1); 4-
Ethylguaiacol (CAS Reg. No. 2785-89-9); 4-Mercapto-4-methyl-2-pentanone 
(CAS Reg. No. 19872-52-7); 4-Methoxy-2-methyl-2-butanethiol (CAS Reg. 
No. 94087-83-9); 5-(cis-3-Hexenyl)dihydro-5-methyl-2(3H)furanone (CAS 
Reg. No. 70851-61-5); Acetanisole (CAS Reg. No. 100-06-1); Allspice oil 
(Pimenta officinalis Lindl.) (CAS Reg. No. 8006-77-7); Anisyl formate 
(CAS Reg. No. 122-91-8); Anisyl propionate (CAS Reg. No. 7549-33-9); 
Balsam oil, Peru (Myroxylon pereirae Klotzsch) (CAS Reg. No. 8007-00-
9); Benzaldehyde, 4-hydroxy-3-methoxy- (CAS Reg. No. 121-33-5); 
Benzaldehyde, methyl- (CAS Reg. No. 1334-78-7) Benzene, 1,2-dimethoxy- 
(CAS Reg. No. 91-16-7); Benzene, 2-methoxy-4-methyl-1-(1-methylethyl)- 
(CAS Reg. No. 1076-56-8); Benzeneacetaldehyde (CAS Reg. No. 122-78-1); 
Benzoic acid (CAS Reg. No. 65-85-0); Benzoin gum, Sumatra (CAS Reg. No. 
9000-05-9); Benzyl acetate (CAS Reg. No. 140-11-4); Benzyl benzoate 
(CAS Reg. No. 120-51-4); Benzyl cinnamate (CAS Reg. No. 103-41-3); 
Benzyl formate (CAS Reg. No. 104-57-4); Benzyl isovalerate (CAS Reg. 
No. 103-38-8); Benzyl phenylacetate (CAS Reg. No. 102-16-9); Benzyl 
salicylate (CAS Reg. No. 118-58-1); Benzyl trans-2-methyl-2-butenoate 
(CAS Reg. No. 37526-88-8); Bicyclo[3.1.1]heptane, 6,6-dimethyl-2-
methylene- (CAS Reg. No. 127-91-3); Bisabolene (CAS Reg. No. 495-62-5); 
Borneol (CAS Reg. No. 507-70-0); Butyl sulfide (CAS Reg. No. 544-40-1); 
Cadinene (CAS Reg. No. 29350-73-0; 523-47-7); Camphene (CAS Reg. No. 
79-92-5); Cananga oil (CAS Reg. No. 68606-83-7); Carvyl acetate (CAS 
Reg. No. 97-42-7); Cassia bark oil (CAS Reg. No. 8007-80-5); Cinnamic 
acid; trans-Cinnamic acid (CAS Reg. No. 621-82-9; 140-10-3); Cinnamic 
aldehyde (CAS Reg. No. 104-55-2; 14371-10-9); Cinnamon leaf oil (CAS 
Reg. No. 84649-98-9); Cinnamyl acetate (CAS Reg. No. 103-54-8); 
Cinnamyl benzoate (CAS Reg. No. 5320-75-2); Cinnamyl cinnamate (CAS 
Reg. No. 122-69-0); Cinnamyl formate (CAS Reg. No. 104-65-4); Cinnamyl 
isobutyrate (CAS Reg. No. 103-59-3); Cinnamyl propionate (CAS Reg. No. 
103-56-0); cis-3-Hexenyl benzoate (CAS Reg. No. 25152-85-6); Citrus, 
ext. (CAS Reg. No. 94266-47-4); Cloves (Eugenia spp.) (CAS Reg. No. 
84961-50-2); Cornmint oil (CAS Reg. No. 68917-18-0); Currant buds black 
absolute (Ribes nigrum L.) (CAS Reg. No. 68606-81-5); Cyclohexadiene, 
methyl- (CAS Reg. No. 30640-46-1; 1888-90-0); delta-3-Carene (CAS Reg. 
No. 13466-78-9); d-Limonene (CAS Reg. No. 5989-27-5); endo-Bornyl 
acetate (CAS Reg. No. 76-49-3); Ethyl 3-phenylpropionate (CAS Reg. No. 
2021-28-5); Ethyl anthranilate (CAS Reg. No. 87-25-2); Ethyl 
benzoylacetate (CAS Reg. No. 94-02-0); Ethyl cinnamate (CAS Reg. No. 
103-36-6); Ethyl phenylacetate (CAS Reg. No. 101-97-3); Eugenyl acetate 
(CAS Reg. No. 93-28-7); gamma-Ionone (CAS Reg. No. 79-76-5); Geranyl 
benzoate (CAS Reg. No. 94-48-4); Geranyl phenylacetate (CAS Reg. No. 
102-22-7); Guaiacol (CAS Reg. No. 90-05-1); Guaiene (CAS Reg. No. 88-
84-6); Hexyl benzoate (CAS Reg. No. 6789-88-4); Isoamyl benzoate (CAS

[[Page 15048]]

Reg. No. 94-46-2); Isoamyl cinnamate (CAS Reg. No. 7779-65-9); Isoamyl 
phenylacetate (CAS Reg. No. 102-19-2); Isoamyl salicylate (CAS Reg. No. 
87-20-7); Isobornyl acetate (CAS Reg. No. 125-12-2); Isobutyl benzoate 
(CAS Reg. No. 120-50-3); Isobutyl cinnamate (CAS Reg. No. 122-67-8); 
Isobutyl phenylacetate (CAS Reg. No. 102-13-6); Isobutyl salicylate 
(CAS Reg. No. 87-19-4); Isoeugenol (CAS Reg. No. 97-54-1); Isoeugenyl 
acetate (CAS Reg. No. 93-29-8); iso-Methyl-beta-ionone (CAS Reg. No. 
79-89-0); Isopropyl acetate (CAS Reg. No. 108-21-4); Isopulegol (CAS 
Reg. No. 89-79-2); Jasmine oil (Jasminum grandiflorum L.) (CAS Reg. No. 
8022-96-6); Juniper oil (Juniperus communis L.) (CAS Reg. No. 8002-68-
4); Linalyl benzoate (CAS Reg. No. 126-64-7); Linalyl cinnamate (CAS 
Reg. No. 78-37-5); m-Dimethoxybenzene (CAS Reg. No. 151-10-0); Menthol 
(CAS Reg. No. 15356-70-4; 89-78-1; 1490-04-6); Methyl 3-
methylthiopropionate (CAS Reg. No. 13532-18-8); Methyl anisate (CAS 
Reg. No. 121-98-2); Methyl N-acetylanthranilate (CAS Reg. No. 2719-08-
6); Methyl n-propyl ketone (CAS Reg. No. 107-87-9); Methyl o-
methoxybenzoate (CAS Reg. No. 606-45-1); Methyl phenylacetate (CAS Reg. 
No. 101-41-7); Methyl salicylate (CAS Reg. No. 119-36-8); Methyl 
sulfide (CAS Reg. No. 75-18-3); Methyl-alpha-ionone (CAS Reg. No. 127-
42-4); Methylbenzyl acetate (mixed o,m,p) (CAS Reg. No. 360676-70-1; 
2216-45-7; 17373-93-2); Methyl-beta-ionone (CAS Reg. No. 127-43-5); 
Neroli bigarde oil (Citrus aurantium L.) (CAS Reg. No. 8016-38-4); Oil 
of Bergamot (CAS Reg. No. 8007-75-8); Oil of camphor (CAS Reg. No. 
8008-51-3); Oil of orange (CAS Reg. No. 8008-57-9); Oils, Fir (CAS Reg. 
No. 8021-29-2); Oils, mimosa (CAS Reg. No. 8031-03-6); Oils, peppermint 
(CAS Reg. No. 8006-90-4); Oils, spruce (CAS Reg. No. 8008-80-8); Oils, 
thyme (CAS Reg. No. 8007-46-3); o-Propylphenol (CAS Reg. No. 644-35-9); 
Orris absolute (Iris pallida) (CAS Reg. No. 8002-73-1); p,alpha-
Dimethylstyrene (CAS Reg. No. 1195-32-0); p-Anisyl acetate (CAS Reg. 
No. 104-21-2); p-Cresol (CAS Reg. No. 106-44-5); p-Dimethoxybenzene 
(CAS Reg. No. 150-78-7); Pepper, black, oil (Piper nigrum L.) (CAS Reg. 
No. 8006-82-4); peppermint (Mentha piperita) ext. (CAS Reg. No. 84082-
70-2); p-Ethylphenol (CAS Reg. No. 123-07-9); Phenethyl butyrate (CAS 
Reg. No. 103-52-6); Phenethyl cinnamate (CAS Reg. No.103-53-7); 
Phenethyl formate (CAS Reg. No. 104-62-1); Phenethyl hexanoate (CAS 
Reg. No. 6290-37-5); Phenethyl propionate (CAS Reg. No. 122-70-3); 
Phenethyl salicylate (CAS Reg. No. 87-22-9); Phenethyl tiglate (CAS 
Reg. No. 55719-85-2); Phenol, 2,4,6-trimethyl- (CAS Reg. No. 527-60-6); 
Phenol, 2-methoxy-4-(2-propenyl)- (CAS Reg. No. 97-53-0); Phenyl ethyl 
alcohol (CAS Reg. No. 60-12-8); Phenylacetaldehyde glyceryl acetal (CAS 
Reg. No. 29895-73-6); Phenylacetic acid (CAS Reg. No. 103-82-2); pine 
needle oil (CAS Reg. No. 8000-26-8); Pine scotch oil (Pinus sylvestris 
L.) (CAS Reg. No. 8023-99-2); p-Isopropyl phenylacetaldehyde (CAS Reg. 
No. 4395-92-0); p-Isopropylacetophenone (CAS Reg. No. 645-13-6); p-
Isopropylbenzyl alcohol (CAS Reg. No. 536-60-7); p-Propylphenol (CAS 
Reg. No. 645-56-7); Propenylguaethol (CAS Reg. No. 94-86-0); Propyl 
phenethyl acetal (CAS Reg. No. 7493-57-4); p-Tolyl 3-methylbutyrate 
(CAS Reg. No. 55066-56-3); p-Tolyl acetate (CAS Reg. No. 140-39-6); p-
Tolyl isobutyrate (CAS Reg. No. 103-93-5); p-Tolyl octanoate (CAS Reg. 
No. 59558-23-5); p-Tolyl phenylacetate (CAS Reg. No. 101-94-0); p-
Tolylacetaldehyde (CAS Reg. No. 104-09-6); Rose absolute (Rosa spp.) 
(CAS Reg. No. 8007-01-0); Salicylaldehyde (CAS Reg. No. 90-02-8); 
Schinus molle oil (Schinus molle L.) (CAS Reg. No. 68917-52-2); Storax 
(Liquidambar spp.) (CAS Reg. No. 8046-19-3); Tagetes oil (Tagetes 
erecta L.) (CAS Reg. No. 8016-84-0); Tetradecanoic acid, 1-methylethyl 
ester (CAS Reg. No. 110-27-0); Thyme (Thymus Vulgaris) Oil (CAS Reg. 
No. 84929-51-1); Thymol (8CA) (CAS Reg. No. 89-83-8); Tolu, balsam, gum 
(Myroxylon spp.) (CAS Reg. No. 9000-64-0); Turpentine, oil (CAS Reg. 
No. 8006-64-2); Valencene (CAS Reg. No. 4630-07-3); Vanilla (Vanilla 
spp.) (CAS Reg. No. 8024-06-4); Vanilla extract (Vanilla spp.) (CAS 
Reg. No. 84650-63-5); Vanilla tahitensis, ext. (CAS Reg. No. 94167-14-
3); Wintergreen oil (CAS Reg. No. 68917-75-9); Zingerone (CAS Reg. No. 
122-48-5); [alpha]-1-(2,6,6-Trimethyl-2-cyclohexen-1-yl)-2-buten-1-one 
(CAS Reg. No. 43052-87-5); [alpha]-Farnesene (CAS Reg. No. 125037-13-0; 
502-61-4); [alpha]-Ionone (CAS Reg. No. 127-41-3); [alpha]-Irone (CAS 
Reg. No. 79-69-6); [alpha]-Methylbenzyl propionate (CAS Reg. No. 120-
45-6); [alpha]-Phellandrene (CAS Reg. No. 99-83-2); [alpha]-Pinene (CAS 
Reg. No. 80-56-8); [alpha]-Propylphenethyl alcohol (CAS Reg. No. 705-
73-7); [alpha]-Terpinene (CAS Reg. No. 99-86-5); [beta]-Caryophyllene 
(CAS Reg. No. 87-44-5); [beta]-Methylphenethyl alcohol (CAS Reg. No. 
1123-85-9); [beta]-Naphthyl anthranilate (CAS Reg. No. 63449-68-3); 
when used as inert ingredients (fragrance components) in pesticide 
formulations applied to food contact surfaces in public eating places, 
dairy-processing equipment, and food-processing equipment with end-use 
concentrations not to exceed 100 ppm. That document referenced a 
summary of the petition prepared by Innovative Reform Group on behalf 
of The Clorox Company, which is available in the docket, https://www.regulations.gov. There were no comments received in response to the 
notice of filing.

III. Inert Ingredient Definition

    Inert ingredients are all ingredients that are not active 
ingredients as defined in 40 CFR 153.125 and include, but are not 
limited to, the following types of ingredients (except when they have a 
pesticidal efficacy of their own): Solvents such as alcohols and 
hydrocarbons; surfactants such as polyoxyethylene polymers and fatty 
acids; carriers such as clay and diatomaceous earth; thickeners such as 
carrageenan and modified cellulose; wetting, spreading, and dispersing 
agents; propellants in aerosol dispensers; microencapsulating agents; 
and emulsifiers. The term ``inert'' is not intended to imply 
nontoxicity; the ingredient may or may not be chemically active. 
Generally, EPA has exempted inert ingredients from the requirement of a 
tolerance based on the low toxicity of the individual inert 
ingredients.

IV. Aggregate Risk Assessment and Determination of Safety

    Section 408(c)(2)(A)(i) of FFDCA allows EPA to establish an 
exemption from the requirement for a tolerance (the legal limit for a 
pesticide chemical residue in or on a food) only if EPA determines that 
the tolerance is ``safe.'' Section 408(c)(2)(A)(ii) of FFDCA defines 
``safe'' to mean that ``there is a reasonable certainty that no harm 
will result from aggregate exposure to the pesticide chemical residue, 
including all anticipated dietary exposures and all other exposures for 
which there is reliable information.'' This includes exposure through 
drinking water and in residential settings but does not include 
occupational exposure. When making a safety determination for an 
exemption for the requirement of a tolerance FFDCA section 408(c)(2)(B) 
directs EPA to consider the considerations in section 408(b)(2)(C) and 
(D). Section 408(b)(2)(C) of FFDCA requires EPA to give special 
consideration to exposure of infants and children to the pesticide 
chemical residue in establishing a tolerance and to ``ensure that there 
is a reasonable certainty that no harm will

[[Page 15049]]

result to infants and children from aggregate exposure to the pesticide 
chemical residue. . . .'' Section 408(b)(2)(D) lists other factors for 
EPA consideration making safety determinations, e.g., the validity, 
completeness, and reliability of available data, nature of toxic 
effects, available information concerning the cumulative effects of the 
pesticide chemical and other substances with a common mechanism of 
toxicity, and available information concerning aggregate exposure 
levels to the pesticide chemical and other related substances, among 
others.
    EPA establishes exemptions from the requirement of a tolerance only 
in those cases where it can be clearly demonstrated that the risks from 
aggregate exposure to pesticide chemical residues under reasonably 
foreseeable circumstances will pose no harm to human health. In order 
to determine the risks from aggregate exposure to pesticide inert 
ingredients, the Agency considers the toxicity of the inert in 
conjunction with possible exposure to residues of the inert ingredient 
through food, drinking water, and through other exposures that occur as 
a result of pesticide use in residential settings. If EPA is able to 
determine that a finite tolerance is not necessary to ensure that there 
is a reasonable certainty that no harm will result from aggregate 
exposure to the inert ingredient, an exemption from the requirement of 
a tolerance may be established.
    Consistent with FFDCA section 408(c)(2)(A), and the factors 
specified in FFDCA section 408(c)(2)(B), EPA has reviewed the available 
scientific data and other relevant information in support of this 
action. EPA has sufficient data to assess the hazards of and to make a 
determination on aggregate exposure for the various fragrance 
components identified in Unit II of this document, including exposure 
resulting from the exemptions established by this action. EPA's 
assessment of exposures and risks associated with these various 
fragrance components follows.

A. Toxicological Profile

    EPA has evaluated the available toxicity data and considered their 
validity, completeness, and reliability as well as the relationship of 
the results of the studies to human risk. EPA has also considered 
available information concerning the variability of the sensitivities 
of major identifiable subgroups of consumers, including infants and 
children. Specific information on the studies received and the nature 
of the adverse effects caused by various fragrance components 
identified in Unit II, as well as the no-observed-adverse-effect-level 
(NOAEL) and the lowest-observed-adverse-effect-level (LOAEL) from the 
toxicity studies are discussed in this unit.
    The Agency assessed these fragrance components via the Threshold of 
Toxicological Concern (TTC) approach as outlined by the European Food 
Safety Authority (EFSA) in their 2019 guidance document on the use of 
TTC in food safety assessment. Information regarding the database of 
studies and chemicals used to derive TTCs are reviewed therein. The TTC 
approach has been used by the Joint Expert Committee on Food Additives 
of the United Nations' (U.N.) Food and Agriculture Organization and the 
World Health Organization (JECFA), the former Scientific Committee on 
Food of the European Commission, the European Medicines Agency, and 
EFSA.
    Information from JECFA reports as well as predictive toxicology 
using the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) 
Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationships (QSAR) Toolbox was used 
to confirm that the fragrances listed in Unit II have low carcinogenic 
potential and are thus good candidates for the application of the TTC 
method. Although 24 chemicals had in silico carcinogenicity alerts, 
JECFA concluded and EPA concurs that all fragrances listed in Unit II 
have low carcinogenic potential, based on in vitro and/or in vivo 
genotoxicity studies available on the chemical or structurally related 
chemicals. Therefore, the TTC method can be applied to these 
fragrances.
    TTCs are derived from a conservative and rigorous approach to 
establish generic threshold values for human exposure at which a very 
low probability of adverse effects is likely. By comparing a range of 
compounds by Cramer Class (classes I, II, and III which correspond to 
the probability of low, moderate and high toxicity) and NOEL (no-
observed-effect-level), fifth percentile NOELs were established for 
each Cramer Class as ``Human Exposure Thresholds''. These values were 
3, 0.91 and 0.15 mg/kg/day for classes I, II, and III, respectively.

B. Toxicological Points of Departure/Levels of Concern

    Once a pesticide's toxicological profile is determined, EPA 
identifies toxicological points of departure (POD) and levels of 
concern to use in evaluating the risk posed by human exposure to the 
pesticide. For hazards that have a threshold below which there is no 
appreciable risk, the toxicological POD is used as the basis for 
derivation of reference values for risk assessment. PODs are developed 
based on a careful analysis of the doses in each toxicological study to 
determine the dose at which no adverse effects are observed (the NOAEL) 
and the lowest dose at which adverse effects of concern are identified 
(the LOAEL). Uncertainty/safety factors are used in conjunction with 
the POD to calculate a safe exposure level--generally referred to as a 
population-adjusted dose (PAD) or a reference dose (RfD)--and a safe 
margin of exposure (MOE). For non-threshold risks, the Agency assumes 
that any amount of exposure will lead to some degree of risk. Thus, the 
Agency estimates risk in terms of the probability of an occurrence of 
the adverse effect expected in a lifetime. For more information on the 
general principles EPA uses in risk characterization and a complete 
description of the risk assessment process, see https://www.epa.gov/pesticide-science-and-assessing-pesticide-risks/overview-risk-assessment-pesticide-program.
    The human exposure threshold value for threshold (i.e., non-cancer) 
risks is based upon Cramer structural class. All of the fragrance 
components listed in Unit II are in Cramer Class I, which is defined as 
chemicals of simple structure and efficient modes of metabolism, 
suggesting low oral toxicity. Therefore, the NOEL of 3 mg/kg/day is 
selected as the point of departure for all exposure scenarios assessed 
(chronic dietary, incidental oral, dermal and inhalation exposures).

C. Exposure Assessment

    1. Dietary exposure. In evaluating dietary exposure to each of the 
fragrance components listed in Unit II (e.g., ingesting foods that come 
in contact with surfaces treated with pesticide formulations containing 
these fragrance components, and drinking water exposures), EPA 
considered exposure under the proposed exemptions at a concentration 
not to exceed 100 ppm for each of the listed fragrance components as 
well as any other sources of dietary exposure. EPA assessed dietary 
exposures from the fragrance components listed in Unit II in food as 
follows:
    The dietary assessment for food contact sanitizer solutions 
calculated the Daily Dietary Dose (DDD) and the Estimated Daily Intake 
(EDI). The assessment considered application rates, residual solution 
or quantity of solution remaining on the treated surface without 
rinsing with potable water, surface area of the treated surface which

[[Page 15050]]

comes into contact with food, pesticide migration fraction, and body 
weight. These assumptions are based on U.S. Food and Drug 
Administration guidelines.
    2. From non-dietary exposure. The term ``residential exposure'' is 
used in this document to refer to non-occupational, non-dietary 
exposure (e.g., textiles (clothing and diapers), carpets, swimming 
pools, and hard surface disinfection on walls, floors, tables).
    The fragrance components listed in Unit II may be used as inert 
ingredients in products that are registered for specific uses that may 
result in residential exposure, such as pesticides used in and around 
the home. The Agency conducted a conservative assessment of potential 
residential exposure by assessing various fragrance components in 
disinfectant-type uses (indoor scenarios). The Agency's assessment of 
adult residential exposure combines high-end dermal and inhalation 
handler exposure from indoor hard surface, wiping, and aerosol spray 
uses. The Agency's assessment of children's residential exposure 
includes total post-application exposures associated with contact with 
treated indoor surfaces (dermal and hand-to-mouth exposures).
    3. Cumulative effects from substances with a common mechanism of 
toxicity. Section 408(b)(2)(D)(v) of FFDCA requires that, when 
considering whether to establish, modify, or revoke a tolerance, the 
Agency consider ``available information'' concerning the cumulative 
effects of a particular pesticide's residues and ``other substances 
that have a common mechanism of toxicity.''
    EPA has not found the fragrance components listed in Unit II to 
share a common mechanism of toxicity with any other substances, nor do 
they appear to produce a toxic metabolite produced by other substances. 
For the purposes of the tolerance exemptions established in this rule, 
therefore, EPA has assumed that the fragrance components listed in Unit 
II do not have common mechanisms of toxicity with other substances. For 
information regarding EPA's efforts to determine which chemicals have a 
common mechanism of toxicity and to evaluate the cumulative effects of 
such chemicals, see EPA's website at https://www.epa.gov/pesticide-science-and-assessing-pesticide-risks/cumulative-assessment-risk-pesticides.

D. Additional Safety Factor for the Protection of Infants and Children

    Section 408(b)(2)(C) of FFDCA provides that EPA shall apply an 
additional tenfold (10X) margin of safety for infants and children in 
the case of threshold effects to account for prenatal and postnatal 
toxicity and the completeness of the database on toxicity and exposure 
unless EPA determines based on reliable data that a different margin of 
safety will be safe for infants and children. This additional margin of 
safety is commonly referred to as the Food Quality Protection Act 
(FQPA) Safety Factor (SF). In applying this provision, EPA either 
retains the default value of 10X, or uses a different additional safety 
factor when reliable data available to EPA support the choice of a 
different factor.
    The FQPA SF has been reduced to 1X in this risk assessment because 
clear NOELs and LOELs were established in the studies used to derive 
the endpoints (which included developmental and reproductive toxicity 
studies), maternal and developmental-specific 5th percentile NOELs 
indicate low potential for offspring susceptibility, and the 
conservative assumptions made in the exposure assessment are unlikely 
to underestimate risk.

E. Aggregate Risks and Determination of Safety

    EPA determines whether acute and chronic dietary pesticide 
exposures are safe by comparing aggregate exposure estimates to the 
acute PAD (aPAD) and chronic PAD (cPAD). For linear cancer risks, EPA 
calculates the lifetime probability of acquiring cancer given the 
estimated aggregate exposure. Short-, intermediate-, and chronic-term 
risks are evaluated by comparing the estimated aggregate food, water, 
and residential exposure to the appropriate PODs to ensure that an 
adequate MOE exists.
    1. Acute aggregate risk. An acute aggregate risk assessment takes 
into account acute exposure estimates from dietary consumption of food 
and drinking water. No adverse effects resulting from a single oral 
exposure were identified and no acute dietary endpoint was selected for 
any of the fragrance components listed in Unit II. Therefore, these 
fragrance components are not expected to pose an acute risk.
    2. Short-term aggregate risk. Short-term aggregate exposure takes 
into account short-term residential exposure plus chronic exposure to 
food and water (considered to be a background exposure level). For 
residential handler short-term exposure scenarios, MOEs ranged from 140 
to 2,500, while for residential post-application exposure scenarios, 
MOEs ranged from 380 to 7,400. These MOEs are greater than the level of 
concern (LOC) of 100 and therefore are not of concern. The short-term 
aggregate MOE is 109 for adults and 135 for children, which are greater 
than the LOC of 100 and therefore are not of concern.
    3. Intermediate-term aggregate risk. Intermediate-term aggregate 
exposure takes into account intermediate-term residential (dermal and 
inhalation) exposure plus chronic dietary exposure (food and drinking 
water). As the same endpoints were selected for short-term and 
intermediate-term exposures, intermediate-term aggregate risk is equal 
to the short-term aggregate risk, and it is not of concern.
    4. Chronic aggregate risk. Using the exposure assumptions described 
in this unit for chronic exposure, EPA has concluded that chronic 
exposure to the fragrance components listed in Unit II from food and 
water will utilize 19% of the cPAD for the U.S. population and 48% of 
the cPAD for children 1 to 2 years old, the population group receiving 
the greatest exposure. Chronic residential exposure to residues of 
these fragrance components is not expected. Therefore, the chronic 
aggregate risk is equal to the chronic dietary exposure for children 1 
to 2 years old (48% of the cPAD).
    5. Aggregate cancer risk for U.S. population. There is low concern 
for genotoxicity/carcinogenicity in humans for the fragrance components 
listed in Unit II of this document. Therefore, the assessment under the 
TTC value for non-cancer risks is protective for all risks, including 
carcinogenicity.
    6. Determination of safety. Based on these risk assessments, EPA 
concludes that there is a reasonable certainty that no harm will result 
to the general population, or to infants and children, from aggregate 
exposure to residues of the fragrance components listed in Unit II.

V. Other Considerations

A. Analytical Enforcement Methodology

    An analytical method is not required for enforcement purposes since 
the Agency is not establishing a numerical tolerance for residues of 
the fragrance components listed in Unit II of this document in or on 
any food commodities. EPA is, however, establishing limitations on the 
amount of these fragrance components that may be used in antimicrobial 
pesticide formulations. These limitations will be enforced through the 
pesticide

[[Page 15051]]

registration process under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and 
Rodenticide Act (``FIFRA''), 7 U.S.C. 136 et seq. EPA will not register 
any pesticide formulation for food use that contains these fragrance 
components in excess of 100 ppm in the final pesticide formulation.

B. Revisions to Petitioned-For Tolerances

    The Agency is not establishing tolerance exemptions for the 
following fragrance ingredients because they were withdrawn by the 
petitioner: 2-Cyclohexen-1-one, 2-hydroxy-3-methyl-6-(1-methylethyl)- 
(CAS Reg. No. 490-03-9); [beta]-Naphthyl anthranilate (CAS Reg. No. 
63449-68-3); p-Cresol (CAS Reg. No. 106-44-5); [Agr]-1-(2,6,6-
Trimethyl-2-cyclohexen-1-yl)-2-buten-1-one (CAS Reg. No. 43052-87-5).
    EPA is also not finalizing exemptions for the following ingredients 
because they were already approved for use under 40 CFR 180.940(a): 2-
Propanol (CAS Reg. No. 67-63-0); Benzaldehyde, 4-hydroxy-3-methoxy- 
(CAS Reg. No. 121-33-5); Bicyclo[3.1.1]heptane, 6,6-dimethyl-2-
methylene- (CAS Reg. No. 127-91-3); Cinnamic aldehyde (CAS Reg. No. 
104-55-2 & 14371-10-9); d-Limonene (CAS Reg. No. 5989-27-5); Isobornyl 
acetate (CAS Reg. No. 125-12-2); Methyl salicylate (CAS Reg. No. 119-
36-8); Phenol, 2-methoxy-4-(2-propenyl)- (CAS Reg. No. 97-53-0); Phenyl 
ethyl alcohol (CAS Reg. No. 60-12-8); Thymol (8CA) (CAS Reg. No. 89-83-
8); [alpha]-Pinene (CAS Reg. No. 80-56-8); [beta]-Caryophyllene (CAS 
Reg. No. 87-44-5).

VI. Conclusions

    Therefore, an exemption from the requirement of a tolerance is 
established for residues of various fragrance components listed in Unit 
II of this document when used as an inert ingredient (fragrance 
component) in pesticide formulations applied to food-contact surfaces 
in public eating places, dairy-processing equipment, and food-
processing equipment and utensils with an end-use concentration not to 
exceed 100 ppm under 40 CFR 180.940(a).

VII. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

    This action establishes exemptions from the requirement of a 
tolerance under FFDCA section 408(d) in response to a petition 
submitted to the Agency. The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has 
exempted these types of actions from review under Executive Order 
12866, entitled ``Regulatory Planning and Review'' (58 FR 51735, 
October 4, 1993). Because this action has been exempted from review 
under Executive Order 12866, this action is not subject to Executive 
Order 13211, entitled ``Actions Concerning Regulations That 
Significantly Affect Energy Supply, Distribution, or Use'' (66 FR 
28355, May 22, 2001) or Executive Order 13045, entitled ``Protection of 
Children from Environmental Health Risks and Safety Risks'' (62 FR 
19885, April 23, 1997). This action does not contain any information 
collections subject to OMB approval under the Paperwork Reduction Act 
(PRA) (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), nor does it require any special 
considerations under Executive Order 12898, entitled ``Federal Actions 
to Address Environmental Justice in Minority Populations and Low-Income 
Populations'' (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
    Since tolerances and exemptions that are established on the basis 
of a petition under FFDCA section 408(d), such as the exemptions in 
this final rule, do not require the issuance of a proposed rule, the 
requirements of the Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA) (5 U.S.C. 601 et 
seq.), do not apply.
    This action directly regulates growers, food processors, food 
handlers, and food retailers, not States or Tribes, nor does this 
action alter the relationships or distribution of power and 
responsibilities established by Congress in the preemption provisions 
of FFDCA section 408(n)(4). As such, the Agency has determined that 
this action will not have a substantial direct effect on States or 
Tribal governments, on the relationship between the National Government 
and the States or Tribal governments, or on the distribution of power 
and responsibilities among the various levels of government or between 
the Federal Government and Indian Tribes. Thus, the Agency has 
determined that Executive Order 13132, entitled ``Federalism'' (64 FR 
43255, August 10, 1999), and Executive Order 13175, entitled 
``Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal Governments'' (65 FR 
67249, November 9, 2000), do not apply to this action. In addition, 
this action does not impose any enforceable duty or contain any 
unfunded mandate as described under Title II of the Unfunded Mandates 
Reform Act (UMRA) (2 U.S.C. 1501 et seq.).
    This action does not involve any technical standards that would 
require Agency consideration of voluntary consensus standards pursuant 
to section 12(d) of the National Technology Transfer and Advancement 
Act (NTTAA) (15 U.S.C. 272 note).

VIII. Congressional Review Act

    Pursuant to the Congressional Review Act (5 U.S.C. 801 et seq.), 
EPA will submit a report containing this rule and other required 
information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of Representatives, and 
the Comptroller General of the United States prior to publication of 
the rule in the Federal Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' 
as defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).

List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 180

    Environmental protection, Administrative practice and procedure, 
Agricultural commodities, Pesticides and pests, Reporting and 
recordkeeping requirements.

    Dated: February 26, 2024.
Charles Smith,
Director, Registration Division, Office of Pesticide Programs.

    Therefore, for the reasons stated in the preamble, EPA is amending 
40 CFR chapter I as follows:

PART 180--TOLERANCES AND EXEMPTIONS FOR PESTICIDE CHEMICAL RESIDUES 
IN FOOD

0
1. The authority citation for part 180 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 21 U.S.C. 321(q), 346a and 371.


0
2. Section 180.940 is amended by adding in alphabetical order the 
following inert ingredients to table 1 to paragraph (a):
0
a. Acetanisole
0
b. Allspice oil (Pimenta officinalis Lindl.)
0
c. p-Anisyl acetate
0
d. Anisyl formate
0
e. Anisyl propionate
0
f. Balsam oil, Peru (Myroxylon pereirae Klotzsch)
0
g. Benzaldehyde, methyl-
0
h. Benzene, 1,2-dimethoxy-
0
i. Benzene, 2-methoxy-4-methyl-1-(1-methylethyl)-
0
j. Benzeneacetaldehyde
0
k. Benzoic acid
0
l. Benzoin gum, Sumatra
0
m. Benzyl acetate
0
n. Benzyl benzoate
0
o. Benzyl cinnamate
0
p. Benzyl formate
0
q. Benzyl isovalerate
0
r. Benzyl phenylacetate
0
s. Benzyl salicylate
0
t. Benzyl trans-2-methyl-2-butenoate
0
u. Bisabolene
0
v. Borneol
0
w. endo-Bornyl acetate
0
x. 3-Buten-2-one, 4-(2,6,6-trimethyl-1-cyclohexen-1-yl)-
0
y. Butyl sulfide
0
z. Cadinene

[[Page 15052]]

0
aa. Camphene
0
bb. Cananga oil
0
cc. [delta]-3-Carene
0
dd. Carvyl acetate
0
ee. Cassia bark oil
0
ff. Cinnamic acid; trans-Cinnamic acid
0
gg. Cinnamon leaf oil
0
hh. Cinnamyl acetate
0
ii. Cinnamyl benzoate
0
jj. Cinnamyl cinnamate
0
kk. Cinnamyl formate
0
ll. Cinnamyl isobutyrate
0
mm. Cinnamyl propionate
0
nn. Citrus, ext.
0
oo. Cloves (Eugenia spp.)
0
pp. Cornmint oil
0
qq. Currant buds black absolute (Ribes nigrum L.)
0
rr. Cyclohexadiene, methyl-
0
ss. 1-Cyclohexylethanol
0
tt. m-Dimethoxybenzene
0
uu. p-Dimethoxybenzene
0
vv. 2,6-Dimethoxyphenol
0
ww. 2,6-Dimethyl-4-heptanol
0
xx. 3,7-Dimethyl-1,3,6-octatriene
0
yy. p,[alpha]-Dimethylstyrene
0
zz. Ethyl anthranilate
0
aaa. 4-Ethylbenzaldehyde
0
bbb. Ethyl benzoylacetate
0
ccc. Ethyl cinnamate
0
ddd. 4-Ethylguaiacol
0
eee. p-Ethylphenol
0
fff. Ethyl phenylacetate
0
ggg. Ethyl 3-phenylpropionate
0
hhh. Eugenyl acetate
0
iii. [alpha]-Farnesene
0
jjj. Geranyl benzoate
0
kkk. Geranyl phenylacetate
0
lll. Guaiacol
0
mmm. Guaiene
0
nnn. 2-Heptanol
0
ooo. cis-3-Hexenyl benzoate
0
ppp. 5-(cis-3-Hexenyl)dihydro-5-methyl-2(3H)furanone
0
qqq. Hexyl benzoate
0
rrr. [alpha]-Ionone
0
sss. [gamma]-Ionone
0
ttt. [alpha]-Irone
0
uuu. Isoamyl benzoate
0
vvv. Isoamyl cinnamate
0
www. Isoamyl phenylacetate
0
xxx. Isoamyl salicylate
0
yyy. Isobutyl benzoate
0
zzz. Isobutyl cinnamate
0
aaaa. Isobutyl phenylacetate
0
bbbb. Isobutyl salicylate
0
cccc. Isoeugenol
0
dddd. Isoeugenyl acetate
0
eeee. iso-Methyl-[beta]-ionone
0
ffff. Isopropyl acetate
0
gggg. p-Isopropylacetophenone
0
hhhh. p-Isopropylbenzyl alcohol
0
iiii. 2-Isopropylphenol
0
jjjj. p-Isopropyl phenylacetaldehyde
0
kkkk. Isopulegol
0
llll. Jasmine oil (Jasminum grandiflorum L.)
0
mmmm. Juniper oil (Juniperus communis L.)
0
nnnn. Linalyl benzoate
0
oooo. Linalyl cinnamate
0
pppp. Menthol
0
qqqq. 4-Mercapto-4-methyl-2-pentanone
0
rrrr. 4-Methoxy-2-methyl-2-butanethiol
0
ssss. 2-Methoxy-4-methylphenol
0
tttt. 4-(p-Methoxyphenyl)-2-butanone
0
uuuu. 2-Methoxy-4-vinylphenol
0
vvvv. Methyl N-acetylanthranilate
0
wwww. Methyl anisate
0
xxxx. Methylbenzyl acetate (mixed o,m,p)
0
yyyy. [alpha]-Methylbenzyl propionate
0
zzzz. 3-Methyl-2-butenyl benzoate
0
aaaaa. 3-Methylindole
0
bbbbb. Methyl-[alpha]-ionone
0
ccccc. Methyl-[beta]-ionone
0
ddddd. Methyl o-methoxybenzoate
0
eeeee. Methyl 3-methylthiopropionate
0
fffff. [beta]-Methylphenethyl alcohol
0
ggggg. Methyl phenylacetate
0
hhhhh. 2-Methyl-4-phenyl-2-butyl acetate
0
iiiii. Methyl n-propyl ketone
0
jjjjj. Methyl sulfide
0
kkkkk. Neroli bigarde oil (Citrus aurantium L.)
0
lllll. 1-Octen-3-yl acetate
0
mmmmm. Oil of Bergamot
0
nnnnn. Oil of camphor
0
ooooo. Oil of orange
0
ppppp. Oils, Fir
0
qqqqq. Oils, mimosa
0
rrrrr. Oils, peppermint
0
sssss. Oils, spruce
0
ttttt. Oils, thyme
0
uuuuu. Orris absolute (Iris pallida)
0
vvvvv. Pepper, black, oil (Piper nigrum L.)
0
wwwww. peppermint (Mentha piperita) ext.
0
xxxxx. [alpha]-Phellandrene
0
yyyyy. Phenethyl butyrate
0
zzzzz. Phenethyl cinnamate
0
aaaaaa. Phenethyl formate
0
bbbbbb. Phenethyl hexanoate
0
cccccc. Phenethyl propionate
0
dddddd. Phenethyl salicylate
0
eeeeee. Phenethyl tiglate
0
ffffff. Phenol, 2,4,6-trimethyl-
0
gggggg. Phenylacetaldehyde glyceryl acetal
0
hhhhhh. Phenylacetic acid
0
iiiiii. 2-Phenylethyl 2-methylbutyrate
0
jjjjjj. 3-Phenylpropionaldehyde
0
kkkkkk. 3-Phenylpropionic acid
0
llllll. 3-Phenylpropyl acetate
0
mmmmmm. 3-Phenylpropyl cinnamate
0
nnnnnn. pine needle oil
0
oooooo. Pine scotch oil (Pinus sylvestris L.)
0
pppppp. Propenylguaethol
0
qqqqqq. Propyl phenethyl acetal
0
rrrrrr. [alpha]-Propylphenethyl alcohol
0
ssssss. o-Propylphenol
0
tttttt. p-Propylphenol
0
uuuuuu. Rose absolute (Rosa spp.)
0
vvvvvv. Salicylaldehyde
0
wwwwww. Schinus molle oil (Schinus molle L.)
0
xxxxxx. Storax (Liquidambar spp.)
0
yyyyyy. Tagetes oil (Tagetes erecta L.)
0
zzzzzz. [alpha]-Terpinene
0
aaaaaaa. Tetradecanoic acid, 1-methylethyl ester
0
bbbbbbb. Thyme (Thymus Vulgaris) Oil
0
ccccccc. Tolu, balsam, gum (Myroxylon spp.)
0
ddddddd. p-Tolylacetaldehyde
0
eeeeeee. p-Tolyl acetate
0
fffffff. p-Tolyl isobutyrate
0
ggggggg. p-Tolyl 3-methylbutyrate
0
hhhhhhh. p-Tolyl octanoate
0
iiiiiii. p-Tolyl phenylacetate
0
jjjjjjj. 2-(p-Tolyl)propionaldehyde
0
kkkkkkk. 3,3,5-Trimethylcyclohexanol
0
lllllll. (Z)-[beta]-1-(2,6,6-Trimethyl-1-cyclohexen-1-yl)-2-buten-1-
one; (2E)-1-(2,6,6-Trimethyl-1-cyclohexen-1-yl)-2-buten-1-one
0
mmmmmmm. 2,3,6-Trimethylphenol
0
nnnnnnn. 4,7,7-Trimethyl-6-thiabicyclo[3.2.1]octane
0
ooooooo. Turpentine, oil
0
ppppppp. 1,3,5-Undecatriene
0
qqqqqqq. Valencene
0
rrrrrrr. Vanilla (Vanilla spp.)
0
sssssss. Vanilla extract (Vanilla spp.)
0
ttttttt. Vanilla tahitensis, ext.
0
uuuuuuu. Wintergreen oil
0
vvvvvvv. 2,5-Xylenol
0
wwwwwww. 2,6-Xylenol
0
xxxxxxx. 3,4-Xylenol
0
yyyyyyy. Zingerone
    The additions read as follows:


Sec.  180.940  Tolerance exemptions for active and inert ingredients 
for use in antimicrobial formulations (Food-contact surface sanitizing 
solutions).

* * * * *
    (a) * * *

[[Page 15053]]



                        Table 1 to Paragraph (a)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
      Pesticide chemical           CAS Reg. No.            Limits
------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                              * * * * * * *
Acetanisole...................  100-06-1.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Allspice oil (Pimenta           8006-77-7........  When ready for use,
 officinalis Lindl.).                               the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
p-Anisyl acetate..............  104-21-2.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
Anisyl formate................  122-91-8.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
Anisyl propionate.............  7549-33-9........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
Balsam oil, Peru (Myroxylon     8007-00-9........  When ready for use,
 pereirae Klotzsch).                                the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Benzaldehyde, methyl-.........  1334-78-7........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
Benzene, 1,2-dimethoxy-.......  91-16-7..........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
Benzene, 2-methoxy-4-methyl-1-  1076-56-8........  When ready for use,
 (1-methylethyl)-.                                  the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
Benzeneacetaldehyde...........  122-78-1.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
Benzoic acid..................  65-85-0..........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
Benzoin gum, Sumatra..........  9000-05-9........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
Benzyl acetate................  140-11-4.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
Benzyl benzoate...............  120-51-4.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Benzyl cinnamate..............  103-41-3.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
Benzyl formate................  104-57-4.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Benzyl isovalerate............  103-38-8.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
Benzyl phenylacetate..........  102-16-9.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Benzyl salicylate.............  118-58-1.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
Benzyl trans-2-methyl-2-        37526-88-8.......  When ready for use,
 butenoate.                                         the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Bisabolene....................  495-62-5.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Borneol.......................  507-70-0.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
endo-Bornyl acetate...........  76-49-3..........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
3-Buten-2-one, 4-(2,6,6-        14901-07-6; 79-77- When ready for use,
 trimethyl-1-cyclohexen-1-yl)-.  6.                 the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Butyl sulfide.................  544-40-1.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.

[[Page 15054]]

 
 
                              * * * * * * *
Cadinene......................  29350-73-0; 523-   When ready for use,
                                 47-7.              the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Camphene......................  79-92-5..........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
Cananga oil...................  68606-83-7.......  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
[delta]-3-Carene..............  13466-78-9.......  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Carvyl acetate................  97-42-7..........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Cassia bark oil...............  8007-80-5........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Cinnamic acid; trans-Cinnamic   621-82-9; 140-10-  When ready for use,
 acid.                           3.                 the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Cinnamon leaf oil.............  84649-98-9.......  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
Cinnamyl acetate..............  103-54-8.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
Cinnamyl benzoate.............  5320-75-2........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
Cinnamyl cinnamate............  122-69-0.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
Cinnamyl formate..............  104-65-4.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
Cinnamyl isobutyrate..........  103-59-3.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
Cinnamyl propionate...........  103-56-0.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Citrus, ext...................  94266-47-4.......  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Cloves (Eugenia spp.).........  84961-50-2.......  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Cornmint oil..................  68917-18-0.......  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Currant buds black absolute     68606-81-5.......  When ready for use,
 (Ribes nigrum L.).                                 the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
Cyclohexadiene, methyl-.......  30640-46-1; 1888-  When ready for use,
                                 90-0.              the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
1-Cyclohexylethanol...........  1193-81-3........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
m-Dimethoxybenzene............  151-10-0.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
p-Dimethoxybenzene............  150-78-7.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
2,6-Dimethoxyphenol...........  91-10-1..........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 

[[Page 15055]]

 
                              * * * * * * *
2,6-Dimethyl-4-heptanol.......  108-82-7.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
3,7-Dimethyl-1,3,6-octatriene.  13877-91-3.......  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
p,[alpha]-Dimethylstyrene.....  1195-32-0........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Ethyl anthranilate............  87-25-2..........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
4-Ethylbenzaldehyde...........  4748-78-1........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
Ethyl benzoylacetate..........  94-02-0..........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Ethyl cinnamate...............  103-36-6.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
4-Ethylguaiacol...............  2785-89-9........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
p-Ethylphenol.................  123-07-9.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
Ethyl phenylacetate...........  101-97-3.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
Ethyl 3-phenylpropionate......  2021-28-5........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Eugenyl acetate...............  93-28-7..........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
[alpha]-Farnesene.............  125037-13-0; 502-  When ready for use,
                                 61-4.              the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Geranyl benzoate..............  94-48-4..........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Geranyl phenylacetate.........  102-22-7.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Guaiacol......................  90-05-1..........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
Guaiene.......................  88-84-6..........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
2-Heptanol....................  543-49-7.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
cis-3-Hexenyl benzoate........  25152-85-6.......  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
5-(cis-3-Hexenyl)dihydro-5-     70851-61-5.......  When ready for use,
 methyl-2(3H)furanone.                              the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Hexyl benzoate................  6789-88-4........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 

[[Page 15056]]

 
                              * * * * * * *
[alpha]-Ionone................  127-41-3.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
[gamma]-Ionone................  79-76-5..........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
[alpha]-Irone.................  79-69-6..........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Isoamyl benzoate..............  94-46-2..........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Isoamyl cinnamate.............  7779-65-9........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Isoamyl phenylacetate.........  102-19-2.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Isoamyl salicylate............  87-20-7..........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Isobutyl benzoate.............  120-50-3.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Isobutyl cinnamate............  122-67-8.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Isobutyl phenylacetate........  102-13-6.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
Isobutyl salicylate...........  87-19-4..........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Isoeugenol....................  97-54-1..........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
Isoeugenyl acetate............  93-29-8..........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
iso-Methyl-[beta]-ionone......  79-89-0..........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
Isopropyl acetate.............  108-21-4.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
p-Isopropylacetophenone.......  645-13-6.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
p-Isopropylbenzyl alcohol.....  536-60-7.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
2-Isopropylphenol.............  88-69-7..........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
p-Isopropyl phenylacetaldehyde  4395-92-0........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
Isopulegol....................  89-79-2..........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Jasmine oil (Jasminum           8022-96-6........  When ready for use,
 grandiflorum L.).                                  the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
Juniper oil (Juniperus          8002-68-4........  When ready for use,
 communis L.).                                      the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Linalyl benzoate..............  126-64-7.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
Linalyl cinnamate.............  78-37-5..........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 

[[Page 15057]]

 
                              * * * * * * *
Menthol.......................  15356-70-4; 89-78- When ready for use,
                                 1; 1490-04-6.      the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
4-Mercapto-4-methyl-2-          19872-52-7.......  When ready for use,
 pentanone.                                         the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
4-Methoxy-2-methyl-2-           94087-83-9.......  When ready for use,
 butanethiol.                                       the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
2-Methoxy-4-methylphenol......  93-51-6..........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
4-(p-Methoxyphenyl)-2-butanone  104-20-1.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
2-Methoxy-4-vinylphenol.......  7786-61-0........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Methyl N-acetylanthranilate...  2719-08-6........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Methyl anisate................  121-98-2.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Methylbenzyl acetate (mixed     360676-70-1; 2216- When ready for use,
 o,m,p).                         45-7; 17373-93-2.  the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
[alpha]-Methylbenzyl            120-45-6.........  When ready for use,
 propionate.                                        the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
3-Methyl-2-butenyl benzoate...  5205-11-8........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
3-Methylindole................  83-34-1..........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
Methyl-[alpha]-ionone.........  127-42-4.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
Methyl-[beta]-ionone..........  127-43-5.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
Methyl o-methoxybenzoate......  606-45-1.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Methyl 3-methylthiopropionate.  13532-18-8.......  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
[beta]-Methylphenethyl alcohol  1123-85-9........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
Methyl phenylacetate..........  101-41-7.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
2-Methyl-4-phenyl-2-butyl       103-07-1.........  When ready for use,
 acetate.                                           the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Methyl n-propyl ketone........  107-87-9.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Methyl sulfide................  75-18-3..........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Neroli bigarde oil (Citrus      8016-38-4........  When ready for use,
 aurantium L.).                                     the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 

[[Page 15058]]

 
                              * * * * * * *
1-Octen-3-yl acetate..........  2442-10-6........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
Oil of Bergamot...............  8007-75-8........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
Oil of camphor................  8008-51-3........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Oil of orange.................  8008-57-9........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Oils, Fir.....................  8021-29-2........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Oils, mimosa..................  8031-03-6........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Oils, peppermint..............  8006-90-4........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
Oils, spruce..................  8008-80-8........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
Oils, thyme...................  8007-46-3........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Orris absolute (Iris pallida).  8002-73-1........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Pepper, black, oil (Piper       8006-82-4........  When ready for use,
 nigrum L.).                                        the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
peppermint (Mentha piperita)    84082-70-2.......  When ready for use,
 ext..                                              the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
[alpha]-Phellandrene..........  99-83-2..........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Phenethyl butyrate............  103-52-6.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
Phenethyl cinnamate...........  103-53-7.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
Phenethyl formate.............  104-62-1.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
Phenethyl hexanoate...........  6290-37-5........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
Phenethyl propionate..........  122-70-3.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
Phenethyl salicylate..........  87-22-9..........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
Phenethyl tiglate.............  55719-85-2.......  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Phenol, 2,4,6-trimethyl-......  527-60-6.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Phenylacetaldehyde glyceryl     29895-73-6.......  When ready for use,
 acetal.                                            the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
Phenylacetic acid.............  103-82-2.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
2-phenylethyl 2-methylbutyrate  24817-51-4.......  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.

[[Page 15059]]

 
3-Phenylpropionaldehyde.......  104-53-0.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
3-Phenylpropionic acid........  501-52-0.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
3-Phenylpropyl acetate........  122-72-5.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
3-Phenylpropyl cinnamate......  122-68-9.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
pine needle oil...............  8000-26-8........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
Pine scotch oil (Pinus          8023-99-2........  When ready for use,
 sylvestris L.).                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Propenylguaethol..............  94-86-0..........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Propyl phenethyl acetal.......  7493-57-4........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
[alpha]-Propylphenethyl         705-73-7.........  When ready for use,
 alcohol.                                           the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
o-Propylphenol................  644-35-9.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
p-Propylphenol................  645-56-7.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Rose absolute (Rosa spp.).....  8007-01-0........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
Salicylaldehyde...............  90-02-8..........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Schinus molle oil (Schinus      68917-52-2.......  When ready for use,
 molle L.).                                         the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Storax (Liquidambar spp.).....  8046-19-3........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Tagetes oil (Tagetes erecta     8016-84-0........  When ready for use,
 L.).                                               the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
[alpha]-Terpinene.............  99-86-5..........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Tetradecanoic acid, 1-          110-27-0.........  When ready for use,
 methylethyl ester.                                 the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Thyme (Thymus Vulgaris) Oil...  84929-51-1.......  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Tolu, balsam, gum (Myroxylon    9000-64-0........  When ready for use,
 spp.).                                             the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
p-Tolylacetaldehyde...........  104-09-6.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
p-Tolyl acetate...............  140-39-6.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
p-Tolyl isobutyrate...........  103-93-5.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
p-Tolyl 3-methylbutyrate......  55066-56-3.......  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
p-Tolyl octanoate.............  59558-23-5.......  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.

[[Page 15060]]

 
p-Tolyl phenylacetate.........  101-94-0.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
2-(p-Tolyl)propionaldehyde....  99-72-9..........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
3,3,5-Trimethylcyclohexanol...  116-02-9.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
(Z)-[beta]-1-(2,6,6-Trimethyl-  35044-68-9; 23726- When ready for use,
 1-cyclohexen-1-yl)-2-buten-1-   92-3; 23726-91-2.  the end-use
 one; (2E)-1-(2,6,6-Trimethyl-                      concentration is not
 1-cyclohexen-1-yl)-2-buten-1-                      to exceed 100 ppm.
 one.
 
                              * * * * * * *
2,3,6-Trimethylphenol.........  2416-94-6........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
4,7,7-Trimethyl-6-              68398-18-5.......  When ready for use,
 thiabicyclo[3.2.1]octane.                          the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
Turpentine, oil...............  8006-64-2........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
1,3,5-Undecatriene............  16356-11-9.......  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Valencene.....................  4630-07-3........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Vanilla (Vanilla spp.)........  8024-06-4........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
Vanilla extract (Vanilla spp.)  84650-63-5.......  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
Vanilla tahitensis, ext.......  94167-14-3.......  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Wintergreen oil...............  68917-75-9.......  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
2,5-Xylenol...................  95-87-4..........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
2,6-Xylenol...................  576-26-1.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
3,4-Xylenol...................  95-65-8..........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
Zingerone.....................  122-48-5.........  When ready for use,
                                                    the end-use
                                                    concentration is not
                                                    to exceed 100 ppm.
 
                              * * * * * * *
------------------------------------------------------------------------

* * * * *
[FR Doc. 2024-04372 Filed 2-29-24; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P


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