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[Congressional Bills 104th Congress]
[From the U.S. Government Publishing Office]
[S. 1745 Reported in Senate (RS)]

                                                       Calendar No. 402

104th CONGRESS

  2d Session

                                S. 1745

                          [Report No. 104-267]

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL

     To authorize appropriations for fiscal year 1997 for military 
activities of the Department of Defense, for military construction, and 
   for defense activities of the Department of Energy, to prescribe 
personnel strengths for such fiscal year for the Armed Forces, and for 
                            other purposes.

_______________________________________________________________________

                              May 13, 1996

                 Read twice and placed on the calendar

                                                       Calendar No. 402
104th CONGRESS
  2d Session
                                S. 1745

                          [Report No. 104-267]

     To authorize appropriations for fiscal year 1997 for military 
activities of the Department of Defense, for military construction, and 
   for defense activities of the Department of Energy, to prescribe 
personnel strengths for such fiscal year for the Armed Forces, and for 
                            other purposes.

_______________________________________________________________________

                   IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

                              May 13, 1996

   Mr. Thurmond, from the Committee on Armed Services, reported the 
    following original bill; which was read twice and placed on the 
                                calendar

_______________________________________________________________________

                                 A BILL

 
     To authorize appropriations for fiscal year 1997 for military 
activities of the Department of Defense, for military construction, and 
   for defense activities of the Department of Energy, to prescribe 
personnel strengths for such fiscal year for the Armed Forces, and for 
                            other purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the 
United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

    This Act may be cited as the ``National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 1997''.

SEC. 2. ORGANIZATION OF ACT INTO DIVISIONS; TABLE OF CONTENTS.

    (a) Divisions.--This Act is organized into three divisions as 
follows:
            (1) Division A--Department of Defense Authorizations.
            (2) Division B--Military Construction Authorizations.
            (3) Division C--Department of Energy National Security 
        Authorizations and Other Authorizations.
    (b) Table of Contents.--The table of contents for this Act is as 
follows:

            DIVISION A--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AUTHORIZATIONS

                          TITLE I--PROCUREMENT

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 101. Army.
Sec. 102. Navy and Marine Corps.
Sec. 103. Air Force.
Sec. 104. Defense-wide activities.
Sec. 105. Reserve components.
Sec. 106. Defense Inspector General.
Sec. 107. Chemical demilitarization program.
Sec. 108. Defense health program.
Sec. 109. Defense Nuclear Agency.
                       Subtitle B--Army Programs

Sec. 111. Multiyear procurement of Javelin missile system.
Sec. 112. Army assistance for Chemical Demilitarization Citizens' 
                            Advisory Commissions.
                       Subtitle C--Navy Programs

Sec. 121. EA-6B aircraft reactive jammer program.
Sec. 122. Penguin missile program.
Sec. 123. Nuclear attack submarine programs.
Sec. 124. Arleigh Burke class destroyer program.
                     Subtitle D--Air Force Programs

Sec. 131. Multiyear contracting authority for the C-17 aircraft 
                            program.
         TITLE II--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 201. Authorization of appropriations.
Sec. 202. Amount for basic research and exploratory development.
Sec. 203. Defense Nuclear Agency.
    Subtitle B--Program Requirements, Restrictions, and Limitations

Sec. 211. Space launch modernization.
Sec. 212. Department of Defense Space Architect.
Sec. 213. Space-based infrared system program.
Sec. 214. Research for advanced submarine technology.
Sec. 215. Clementine 2 micro-satellite development program.
Sec. 216. Tactical unmanned aerial vehicle program.
Sec. 217. Defense airborne reconnaissance program.
Sec. 218. Cost analysis of F-22 aircraft program.
Sec. 219. F-22 aircraft program reports.
Sec. 220. Nonlethal weapons and technologies programs.
Sec. 221. Counterproliferation support program.
Sec. 222. Federally funded research and development centers and 
                            university-affiliated research centers.
                 Subtitle C--Ballistic Missile Defense

Sec. 231. United States compliance policy regarding development, 
                            testing, and deployment of theater missile 
                            defense systems.
Sec. 232. Prohibition on use of funds to implement an international 
                            agreement concerning theater missile 
                            defense systems.
Sec. 233. Conversion of ABM treaty to multilateral treaty.
Sec. 234. Funding for upper tier theater missile defense systems.
Sec. 235. Elimination of requirements for certain items to be included 
                            in the annual report on the ballistic 
                            missile defense program.
Sec. 236. ABM treaty defined.
                       Subtitle D--Other Matters

Sec. 241. Live-fire survivability testing of F-22 aircraft.
Sec. 242. Live-fire survivability testing of V-22 aircraft.
             Subtitle E--National Oceanographic Partnership

Sec. 251. Short title.
Sec. 252. National Oceanographic Partnership Program.
                  TITLE III--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 301. Operation and maintenance funding.
Sec. 302. Working capital funds.
Sec. 303. Defense Nuclear Agency.
Sec. 304. Transfer from National Defense Stockpile Transaction Fund.
Sec. 305. Civil Air Patrol.
Sec. 306. SR-71 contingency reconnaissance force.
    Subtitle B--Program Requirements, Restrictions, and Limitations

Sec. 311. Funding for second and third maritime prepositioning ships 
                            out of National Defense Sealift Fund.
Sec. 312. National Defense Sealift Fund.
Sec. 313. Nonlethal weapons capabilities.
Sec. 314. Restriction on Coast Guard funding.
                   Subtitle C--Depot-Level Activities

Sec. 321. Department of Defense performance of core logistics 
                            functions.
Sec. 322. Increase in percentage limitation on contractor performance 
                            of depot-level maintenance and repair 
                            workloads.
Sec. 323. Report on depot-level maintenance and repair.
Sec. 324. Depot-level maintenance and repair workload defined.
Sec. 325. Strategic plan relating to depot-level maintenance and 
                            repair.
Sec. 326. Annual report on competitive procedures.
Sec. 327. Annual risk assessments regarding private performance of 
                            depot-level maintenance work.
Sec. 328. Extension of authority for naval shipyards and aviation 
                            depots to engage in defense-related 
                            production and services.
Sec. 329. Limitation on use of funds for F-18 aircraft depot 
                            maintenance.
Sec. 330. Depot maintenance and repair at facilities closed by BRAC.
                  Subtitle D--Environmental Provisions

Sec. 341. Establishment of separate environmental restoration transfer 
                            accounts for each military department.
Sec. 342. Defense contractors covered by requirement for reports on 
                            contractor reimbursement costs for response 
                            actions.
Sec. 343. Repeal of redundant notification and consultation 
                            requirements regarding remedial 
                            investigations and feasibility studies at 
                            certain installations to be closed under 
                            the base closure laws.
Sec. 344. Payment of certain stipulated civil penalties.
Sec. 345. Authority to withhold listing of Federal facilities on 
                            National Priorities List.
Sec. 346. Authority to transfer contaminated Federal property before 
                            completion of required remedial actions.
Sec. 347. Clarification of meaning of uncontaminated property for 
                            purposes of transfer by the United States.
Sec. 348. Shipboard solid waste control.
Sec. 349. Cooperative agreements for the management of cultural 
                            resources on military installations.
Sec. 350. Report on withdrawal of public lands at El Centro Naval Air 
                            Facility, California.
Sec. 351. Use of hunting and fishing permit fees collected at closed 
                            military reservations.
                       Subtitle E--Other Matters

Sec. 361. Firefighting and security-guard functions at facilities 
                            leased by the Government.
Sec. 362. Authorized use of recruiting funds.
Sec. 363. Noncompetitive procurement of brand-name commercial items for 
                            resale in commissary stores.
Sec. 364. Administration of midshipmen's store and other Naval Academy 
                            support activities as nonappropriated fund 
                            instrumentalities.
Sec. 365. Assistance to committees involved in inauguration of the 
                            President.
Sec. 366. Department of Defense support for sporting events.
Sec. 367. Renovation of building for Defense Finance and Accounting 
                            Service Center, Fort Benjamin Harrison, 
                            Indiana.
              TITLE IV--MILITARY PERSONNEL AUTHORIZATIONS

                       Subtitle A--Active Forces

Sec. 401. End strengths for active forces.
Sec. 402. Temporary flexibility relating to permanent end strength 
                            levels.
Sec. 403. Authorized strengths for commissioned officers in grades O-4, 
                            O-5, and O-6.
Sec. 404. Extension of requirement for recommendations regarding 
                            appointments to joint 4-star officer 
                            positions.
Sec. 405. Increase in authorized number of general officers on active 
                            duty in the Marine Corps.
                       Subtitle B--Reserve Forces

Sec. 411. End strengths for Selected Reserve.
Sec. 412. End strengths for Reserves on active duty in support of the 
                            reserves.
              Subtitle C--Authorization of Appropriations

Sec. 421. Authorization of appropriations for military personnel.
                   TITLE V--MILITARY PERSONNEL POLICY

                  Subtitle A--Officer Personnel Policy

Sec. 501. Extension of authority for temporary promotions for certain 
                            Navy lieutenants with critical skills.
Sec. 502. Exception to baccalaureate degree requirement for appointment 
                            in the Naval Reserve in grades above O-2.
Sec. 503. Time for award of degrees by unaccredited educational 
                            institutions for graduates to be considered 
                            educationally qualified for appointment as 
                            Reserve officers in grade O-3.
Sec. 504. Chief Warrant Officer promotions.
Sec. 505. Frequency of periodic report on promotion rates of officers 
                            currently or formerly serving in joint duty 
                            assignments.
           Subtitle B--Matters Relating to Reserve Components

Sec. 511. Clarification of definition of active status.
Sec. 512. Amendments to Reserve Officer Personnel Management Act 
                            provisions.
Sec. 513. Repeal of requirement for physical examinations of members of 
                            National Guard called into Federal service.
Sec. 514. Authority for a Reserve on active duty to waive retirement 
                            sanctuary.
Sec. 515. Retirement of Reserves disabled by injury or disease incurred 
                            or aggravated during overnight stay between 
                            inactive duty training periods.
Sec. 516. Reserve credit for participation in the Health Professions 
                            Scholarship and Financial Assistance 
                            Program.
Sec. 517. Report on Guard and Reserve force structure.
                 Subtitle C--Officer Education Programs

Sec. 521. Increased age limit on appointment as a cadet or midshipman 
                            in the Senior Reserve Officers' Training 
                            Corps and the service academies.
Sec. 522. Demonstration project for instruction and support of Army 
                            ROTC units by members of the Army Reserve 
                            and National Guard.
                       Subtitle D--Other Matters

Sec. 531. Retirement at grade to which selected for promotion when a 
                            physical disability is found at any 
                            physical examination.
Sec. 532. Limitations on recall of retired members to active duty.
Sec. 533. Disability coverage for officers granted excess leave for 
                            educational purposes.
Sec. 534. Uniform policy regarding retention of members who are 
                            permanently nonworldwide assignable.
Sec. 535. Authority to extend period for enlistment in regular 
                            component under the delayed entry program.
Sec. 536. Career service reenlistments for members with at least 10 
                            years of service.
Sec. 537. Revisions to missing persons authorities.
Sec. 538. Inapplicability of Soldiers' and Sailors' Civil Relief Act of 
                            1940 to the period of limitations for 
                            filing claims for corrections of military 
                            records.
Sec. 539. Medal of Honor for certain African-American soldiers who 
                            served in World War II.
      Subtitle E--Commissioned Corps of the Public Health Service

Sec. 561. Applicability to Public Health Service of prohibition on 
                            crediting cadet or midshipmen service at 
                            the service academies.
Sec. 562. Exception to grade limitations for Public Health Service 
                            officers assigned to the Department of 
                            Defense.
 Subtitle F--Defense Economic Adjustment, Diversification, Conversion, 
                           and Stabilization

Sec. 571. Authority to expand law enforcement placement program to 
                            include firefighters.
Sec. 572. Troops-to-teachers program improvements.
                Subtitle G--Armed Forces Retirement Home

Sec. 581. References to Armed Forces Retirement Home Act of 1991.
Sec. 582. Acceptance of uncompensated services.
Sec. 583. Disposal of real property.
Sec. 584. Matters concerning personnel.
Sec. 585. Fees for residents.
Sec. 586. Authorization of appropriations.
          TITLE VI--COMPENSATION AND OTHER PERSONNEL BENEFITS

                     Subtitle A--Pay and Allowances

Sec. 601. Military pay raise for fiscal year 1997.
Sec. 602. Rate of cadet and midshipman pay.
Sec. 603. Pay of senior noncommissioned officers while hospitalized.
Sec. 604. Basic allowance for quarters for members assigned to sea 
                            duty.
Sec. 605. Uniform applicability of discretion to deny an election not 
                            to occupy Government quarters.
Sec. 606. Family separation allowance for members separated by military 
                            orders from spouses who are members.
Sec. 607. Waiver of time limitations for claim for pay and allowances.
           Subtitle B--Bonuses and Special and Incentive Pays

Sec. 611. Extension of certain bonuses for reserve forces.
Sec. 612. Extension of certain bonuses and special pay for nurse 
                            officer candidates, registered nurses, and 
                            nurse anesthetists.
Sec. 613. Extension of authority relating to payment of other bonuses 
                            and special pays.
Sec. 614. Increased special pay for dental officers of the Armed 
                            Forces.
Sec. 615. Retention special pay for Public Health Service optometrists.
Sec. 616. Special pay for nonphysician health care providers in the 
                            Public Health Service.
Sec. 617. Foreign language proficiency pay for Public Health Service 
                            and National Oceanic and Atmospheric 
                            Administration officers.
            Subtitle C--Travel and Transportation Allowances

Sec. 621. Round trip travel allowances for shipping motor vehicles at 
                            Government expense.
Sec. 622. Option to store instead of transport a privately owned 
                            vehicle at the expense of the United 
                            States.
Sec. 623. Deferral of travel with travel and transportation allowances 
                            in connection with leave between 
                            consecutive overseas tours.
Sec. 624. Funding for transportation of household effects of Public 
                            Health Service officers.
    Subtitle D--Retired Pay, Survivor Benefits, and Related Matters

Sec. 631. Effective date for military retiree cost-of-living adjustment 
                            for fiscal year 1998.
Sec. 632. Allotment of retired or retainer pay.
Sec. 633. Cost-of-living increases in SBP contributions to be effective 
                            concurrently with payment of related 
                            retired pay cost-of-living increases.
Sec. 634. Annuities for certain military surviving spouses.
Sec. 635. Adjusted annual income limitation applicable to eligibility 
                            for income supplement for certain widows of 
                            members of the uniformed services.
                       Subtitle E--Other Matters

Sec. 641. Reimbursement for adoption expenses incurred in adoptions 
                            through private placements.
Sec. 642. Waiver of recoupment of amounts withheld for tax purposes 
                            from certain separation pay received by 
                            involuntarily separated members and former 
                            members of the Armed Forces.
                   TITLE VII--HEALTH CARE PROVISIONS

Sec. 701. Implementation of requirement for Selected Reserve dental 
                            insurance plan.
Sec. 702. Dental insurance plan for military retirees and certain 
                            dependents.
Sec. 703. Uniform composite health care system software.
Sec. 704. Clarification of applicability of CHAMPUS payment rules to 
                            private CHAMPUS providers for care provided 
                            to enrollees in health care plans of 
                            Uniformed Services Treatment Facilities.
Sec. 705. Enhancement of third-party collection and secondary payer 
                            authorities under CHAMPUS.
Sec. 706. Codification of authority to credit CHAMPUS collections to 
                            program accounts.
Sec. 707. Comptroller General review of health care activities of the 
                            Department of Defense relating to Persian 
                            Gulf illnesses.
  TITLE VIII--ACQUISITION POLICY, ACQUISITION MANAGEMENT, AND RELATED 
                                MATTERS

Sec. 801. Procurement technical assistance programs.
Sec. 802. Extension of pilot mentor-protege program.
Sec. 803. Modification of authority to carry out certain prototype 
                            projects.
Sec. 804. Revisions to the program for the assessment of the national 
                            defense technology and industrial base.
Sec. 805. Procurements to be made from small arms industrial base 
                            firms.
Sec. 806. Exception to prohibition on procurement of foreign goods.
Sec. 807. Treatment of Department of Defense cable television franchise 
                            agreements.
Sec. 808. Remedies for reprisals against contractor employee 
                            whistleblowers.
Sec. 809. Implementation of information technology management reform.
      TITLE IX--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT

                      Subtitle A--General Matters

Sec. 901. Repeal of reorganization of Office of Secretary of Defense.
Sec. 902. Codification of requirements relating to continued operation 
                            of the Uniformed Services University of the 
                            Health Sciences.
Sec. 903. Codification of requirement for United States Army Reserve 
                            Command.
Sec. 904. Transfer of authority to control transportation systems in 
                            time of war.
Sec. 905. Executive oversight of defense human intelligence personnel.
Sec. 906. Coordination of defense intelligence programs and activities.
Sec. 907. Redesignation of Office of Naval Records and History Fund and 
                            correction of related references.
            Subtitle B--National Imagery and Mapping Agency

Sec. 911. Short title.
Sec. 912. Findings.
                         Part I--Establishment

Sec. 921. Establishment, missions, and authority.
Sec. 922. Transfers.
Sec. 923. Compatibility with authority under the National Security Act 
                            of 1947.
Sec. 924. Other personnel management authorities.
Sec. 925. Creditable civilian service for career conditional employees 
                            of the Defense Mapping Agency.
Sec. 926. Saving provisions.
Sec. 927. Definitions.
Sec. 928. Authorization of appropriations.
           Part II--Conforming Amendments and Effective Dates

Sec. 931. Redesignation and repeals.
Sec. 932. References.
Sec. 933. Headings and clerical amendments.
Sec. 934. Effective dates.
                      TITLE X--GENERAL PROVISIONS

                     Subtitle A--Financial Matters

Sec. 1001. Transfer authority.
Sec. 1002. Authority for obligation of certain unauthorized fiscal year 
                            1996 defense appropriations.
Sec. 1003. Authorization of prior emergency supplemental appropriations 
                            for fiscal year 1996.
Sec. 1004. Use of funds transferred to the Coast Guard.
Sec. 1005. Use of military-to-military contacts funds for professional 
                            military education and training.
Sec. 1006. Payment of certain expenses relating to humanitarian and 
                            civic assistance.
Sec. 1007. Prohibition on expenditure of Department of Defense funds by 
                            officials outside the department.
Sec. 1008. Prohibition on use of funds for Office of Naval Intelligence 
                            representation or related activities.
Sec. 1009. Reimbursement of Department of Defense for costs of disaster 
                            assistance provided outside the United 
                            States.
Sec. 1010. Fisher House Trust Fund for the Navy.
Sec. 1011. Designation and liability of disbursing and certifying 
                            officials for the Coast Guard.
Sec. 1012. Authority to suspend or terminate collection actions against 
                            deceased members of the Coast Guard.
Sec. 1013. Check cashing and exchange transactions with credit unions 
                            outside the United States.
                Subtitle B--Naval Vessels and Shipyards

Sec. 1021. Authority to transfer naval vessels.
Sec. 1022. Transfer of certain obsolete tugboats of the Navy.
Sec. 1023. Repeal of requirement for continuous applicability of 
                            contracts for phased maintenance of AE 
                            class ships.
Sec. 1024. Contract options for LMSR vessels.
                  Subtitle C--Counter-Drug Activities

Sec. 1031. Authority to provide additional support for counter-drug 
                            activities of Mexico.
Sec. 1032. Limitation on defense funding of the National Drug 
                            Intelligence Center.
Sec. 1033. Investigation of the National Drug Intelligence Center.
           Subtitle D--Matters Relating to Foreign Countries

Sec. 1041. Agreements for exchange of defense personnel between the 
                            United States and foreign countries.
Sec. 1042. Authority for reciprocal exchange of personnel between the 
                            United States and foreign countries for 
                            flight training.
Sec. 1043. Extension of counterproliferation authorities.
            Subtitle E--Miscellaneous Reporting Requirements

Sec. 1051. Annual report on emerging operational concepts.
Sec. 1052. Annual joint warfighting science and technology plan.
Sec. 1053. Report on military readiness requirements of the Armed 
                            Forces.
                       Subtitle F--Other Matters

Sec. 1061. Uniform Code of Military Justice amendments.
Sec. 1062. Limitation on retirement or dismantlement of strategic 
                            nuclear delivery systems.
Sec. 1063. Correction of references to Department of Defense 
                            organizations.
Sec. 1064. Authority of certain members of the Armed Forces to perform 
                            notarial or consular acts.
Sec. 1065. Training of members of the uniformed services at non-
                            Government facilities.
Sec. 1066. Third-party liability to United States for tortious 
                            infliction of injury or disease on members 
                            of the uniformed services.
Sec. 1067. Display of State flags at installations and facilities of 
                            the Department of Defense.
Sec. 1068. George C. Marshall European Center for Strategic Security 
                            Studies.
Sec. 1069. Authority to award to civilian participants in the defense 
                            of Pearl Harbor the Congressional medal 
                            previously authorized only for military 
                            participants in the defense of Pearl 
                            Harbor.
Sec. 1070. Michael O'Callaghan Federal Hospital, Las Vegas, Nevada.
Sec. 1071. Naming of building at the Uniformed Services University of 
                            the Health Sciences.
           TITLE XI--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CIVILIAN PERSONNEL

         Subtitle A--Personnel Management, Pay, and Allowances

Sec. 1101. Scope of requirement for conversion of military positions to 
                            civilian positions.
Sec. 1102. Retention of civilian employee positions at military 
                            training bases transferred to National 
                            Guard.
Sec. 1103. Clarification of limitation on furnishing clothing or paying 
                            a uniform allowance to enlisted National 
                            Guard technicians.
Sec. 1104. Travel expenses and health care for civilian employees of 
                            the Department of Defense abroad.
Sec. 1105. Travel, transportation, and relocation allowances for 
                            certain former nonappropriated fund 
                            employees.
Sec. 1106. Employment and salary practices applicable to Department of 
                            Defense overseas teachers.
Sec. 1107. Employment and compensation of civilian faculty members at 
                            certain Department of Defense schools.
Sec. 1108. Reimbursement of Department of Defense domestic dependent 
                            school board members for certain expenses.
Sec. 1109. Extension of authority for civilian employees of Department 
                            of Defense to participate voluntarily in 
                            reductions in force.
Sec. 1110. Compensatory time off for overtime work performed by wage-
                            board employees.
Sec. 1111. Liquidation of restored annual leave that remains unused 
                            upon transfer of employee from installation 
                            being closed or realigned.
Sec. 1112. Waiver of requirement for repayment of voluntary separation 
                            incentive pay by former Department of 
                            Defense employees reemployed by the 
                            Government without pay.
Sec. 1113. Federal holiday observance rules for Department of Defense 
                            employees.
Sec. 1114. Revision of certain travel management authorities.
 Subtitle B--Defense Economic Adjustment, Diversification, Conversion, 
                           and Stabilization

Sec. 1121. Pilot programs for defense employees converted to contractor 
                            employees due to privatization at closed 
                            military installations.
Sec. 1122. Troops-to-teachers program improvements applied to civilian 
                            personnel.
      TITLE XII--FEDERAL CHARTER FOR THE FLEET RESERVE ASSOCIATION

Sec. 1201. Recognition and grant of Federal charter.
Sec. 1202. Powers.
Sec. 1203. Purposes.
Sec. 1204. Service of process.
Sec. 1205. Membership.
Sec. 1206. Board of directors.
Sec. 1207. Officers.
Sec. 1208. Restrictions.
Sec. 1209. Liability.
Sec. 1210. Maintenance and inspection of books and records.
Sec. 1211. Audit of financial transactions.
Sec. 1212. Annual report.
Sec. 1213. Reservation of right to amend or repeal charter.
Sec. 1214. Tax-exempt status.
Sec. 1215. Termination.
Sec. 1216. Definition.
            DIVISION B--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION AUTHORIZATIONS

Sec. 2001. Short title.
                            TITLE XXI--ARMY

Sec. 2101. Authorized Army construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2102. Family housing.
Sec. 2103. Improvements to military family housing units.
Sec. 2104. Authorization of appropriations, Army.
                            TITLE XXII--NAVY

Sec. 2201. Authorized Navy construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2202. Family housing.
Sec. 2203. Improvements to military family housing units.
Sec. 2204. Defense access roads.
Sec. 2205. Authorization of appropriations, Navy.
                         TITLE XXIII--AIR FORCE

Sec. 2301. Authorized Air Force construction and land acquisition 
                            projects.
Sec. 2302. Family housing.
Sec. 2303. Improvements to military family housing units.
Sec. 2304. Authorization of appropriations, Air Force.
                      TITLE XXIV--DEFENSE AGENCIES

Sec. 2401. Authorized Defense Agencies construction and land 
                            acquisition projects.
Sec. 2402. Military housing planning and design.
Sec. 2403. Improvements to military family housing units.
Sec. 2404. Military housing improvement program.
Sec. 2405. Energy conservation projects.
Sec. 2406. Authorization of appropriations, Defense Agencies.
   TITLE XXV--NORTH ATLANTIC TREATY ORGANIZATION SECURITY INVESTMENT 
                                PROGRAM

Sec. 2501. Authorized NATO construction and land acquisition projects.
Sec. 2502. Authorization of appropriations, NATO.
Sec. 2503. Redesignation of North Atlantic Treaty Organization 
                            Infrastructure program.
            TITLE XXVI--GUARD AND RESERVE FORCES FACILITIES

Sec. 2601. Authorized Guard and Reserve construction and land 
                            acquisition projects.
        TITLE XXVII--EXPIRATION AND EXTENSION OF AUTHORIZATIONS

Sec. 2701. Expiration of authorizations and amounts required to be 
                            specified by law.
Sec. 2702. Extension of authorizations of certain fiscal year 1994 
                            projects.
Sec. 2703. Extension of authorizations of certain fiscal year 1993 
                            projects.
Sec. 2704. Extension of authorizations of certain fiscal year 1992 
                            projects.
Sec. 2705. Effective date.
                    TITLE XXVIII--GENERAL PROVISIONS

 Subtitle A--Military Construction Program and Military Family Housing 
                                Changes

Sec. 2801. Increase in certain thresholds for unspecified minor 
                            construction projects.
Sec. 2802. Clarification of authority to improve military family 
                            housing.
Sec. 2803. Authority to grant easements for rights-of-way.
            Subtitle B--Defense Base Closure and Realignment

Sec. 2811. Restoration of authority under 1988 base closure law to 
                            transfer property and facilities to other 
                            entities in the Department of Defense.
Sec. 2812. Disposition of proceeds from disposal of commissary stores 
                            and nonappropriated fund instrumentalities 
                            at installations being closed or realigned.
Sec. 2813. Agreements for services at installations after closure.
                      Subtitle C--Land Conveyances

Sec. 2821. Transfer of lands, Arlington National Cemetery, Arlington, 
                            Virginia.
Sec. 2822. Land transfer, Potomac Annex, District of Columbia.
Sec. 2823. Land conveyance, Army Reserve Center, Montpelier, Vermont.
Sec. 2824. Land conveyance, former Naval Reserve Facility, Lewes, 
                            Delaware.
Sec. 2825. Land conveyance, Radar Bomb Scoring Site, Belle Fourche, 
                            South Dakota.
Sec. 2826. Conveyance of primate research complex, Holloman Air Force 
                            Base, New Mexico.
Sec. 2827. Demonstration project for installation and operation of 
                            electric power distribution system at 
                            Youngstown Air Reserve Station, Ohio.
 DIVISION C--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY AUTHORIZATIONS AND 
                          OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

      TITLE XXXI--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

         Subtitle A--National Security Programs Authorizations

Sec. 3101. Weapons activities.
Sec. 3102. Environmental restoration and waste management.
Sec. 3103. Other defense activities.
Sec. 3104. Defense nuclear waste disposal.
                Subtitle B--Recurring General Provisions

Sec. 3121. Reprogramming.
Sec. 3122. Limits on general plant projects.
Sec. 3123. Limits on construction projects.
Sec. 3124. Fund transfer authority.
Sec. 3125. Authority for conceptual and construction design.
Sec. 3126. Authority for emergency planning, design, and construction 
                            activities.
Sec. 3127. Funds available for all national security programs of the 
                            Department of Energy.
Sec. 3128. Availability of funds.
   Subtitle C--Program Authorizations, Restrictions, and Limitations

Sec. 3131. Tritium production.
Sec. 3132. Modernization and consolidation of tritium recycling 
                            facilities.
Sec. 3133. Modification of requirements for manufacturing 
                            infrastructure for refabrication and 
                            certification of nuclear weapons stockpile.
Sec. 3134. Limitation on use of funds for certain research and 
                            development purposes.
Sec. 3135. Accelerated schedule for isolating high-level nuclear waste 
                            at the Defense Waste Processing Facility, 
                            Savannah River Site.
Sec. 3136. Processing of high-level nuclear waste and spent nuclear 
                            fuel rods.
Sec. 3137. Fellowship program for development of skills critical to 
                            Department of Energy nuclear weapons 
                            complex.
                       Subtitle D--Other Matters

Sec. 3151. Requirement for annual five-year budget for the national 
                            security programs of the Department of 
                            Energy.
Sec. 3152. Requirements for Department of Energy weapons activities 
                            budgets for fiscal years after fiscal year 
                            1997.
Sec. 3153. Repeal of requirement relating to accounting procedures for 
                            Department of Energy funds.
Sec. 3154. Plans for activities to process nuclear materials and clean 
                            up nuclear waste at the Savannah River 
                            Site.
Sec. 3155. Update of report on nuclear test readiness postures.
Sec. 3156. Reports on critical difficulties at nuclear weapons 
                            laboratories and nuclear weapons production 
                            plants.
Sec. 3157. Extension of applicability of notice-and-wait requirement 
                            regarding proposed cooperation agreements.
Sec. 3158. Redesignation of Defense Environmental Restoration and Waste 
                            Management Program as Defense Nuclear Waste 
                            Management Program.
Sec. 3159. Commission on Maintaining United States Nuclear Weapons 
                            Expertise.
Sec. 3160. Sense of Senate regarding reliability and safety of 
                            remaining nuclear forces.
          TITLE XXXII--DEFENSE NUCLEAR FACILITIES SAFETY BOARD

Sec. 3201. Authorization.
                TITLE XXXIII--NATIONAL DEFENSE STOCKPILE

Sec. 3301. Authorized uses of stockpile funds.
Sec. 3302. Disposal of certain materials in National Defense Stockpile.
                 TITLE XXXIV--NAVAL PETROLEUM RESERVES

Sec. 3401. Authorization of appropriations.
                  TITLE XXXV--PANAMA CANAL COMMISSION

Sec. 3501. Short title.
Sec. 3502. Authorization of expenditures.
Sec. 3503. Purchase of vehicles.
Sec. 3504. Expenditures in accordance with other laws.

SEC. 3. CONGRESSIONAL DEFENSE COMMITTEES DEFINED.

    For purposes of this Act, the term ``congressional defense 
committees'' means--
            (1) the Committee on Armed Services and the Committee on 
        Appropriations of the Senate; and
            (2) the Committee on National Security and the Committee on 
        Appropriations of the House of Representatives.

            DIVISION A--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AUTHORIZATIONS

                          TITLE I--PROCUREMENT

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

SEC. 101. ARMY.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 1997 
for procurement for the Army as follows:
            (1) For aircraft, $1,508,515,000.
            (2) For missiles, $1,160,829,000.
            (3) For weapons and tracked combat vehicles, 
        $1,460,115,000.
            (4) For ammunition, $1,156,728,000.
            (5) For other procurement, $3,298,940,000.

SEC. 102. NAVY AND MARINE CORPS.

    (a) Navy.--Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for 
fiscal year 1997 for procurement for the Navy as follows:
            (1) For aircraft, $6,911,352,000.
            (2) For weapons, including missiles and torpedoes, 
        $1,513,263,000.
            (3) For shipbuilding and conversion, $6,567,330,000.
            (4) For other procurement, $3,005,040,000.
    (b) Marine Corps.--Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated 
for fiscal year 1997 for procurement for the Marine Corps in the amount 
of $816,107,000.

SEC. 103. AIR FORCE.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 1997 
for procurement for the Air Force as follows:
            (1) For aircraft, $7,003,528,000.
            (2) For missiles, $2,847,177,000.
            (3) For other procurement, $5,880,519,000.

SEC. 104. DEFENSE-WIDE ACTIVITIES.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 1997 
for Defense-wide procurement in the amount of $1,908,012,000.

SEC. 105. RESERVE COMPONENTS.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 1997 
for procurement of aircraft, vehicles, communications equipment, and 
other equipment for the reserve components of the Armed Forces as 
follows:
            (1) For the Army National Guard, $224,000,000.
            (2) For the Air National Guard, $305,800,000.
            (3) For the Army Reserve, $90,000,000.
            (4) For the Naval Reserve, $40,000,000.
            (5) For the Air Force Reserve, $40,000,000.
            (6) For the Marine Corps Reserve, $60,000,000.

SEC. 106. DEFENSE INSPECTOR GENERAL.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 1997 
for procurement for the Inspector General of the Department of Defense 
in the amount of $2,000,000.

SEC. 107. CHEMICAL DEMILITARIZATION PROGRAM.

    There is hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 1997 
the amount of $802,847,000 for--
            (1) the destruction of lethal chemical agents and munitions 
        in accordance with section 1412 of the Department of Defense 
        Authorization Act, 1986 (50 U.S.C. 1521); and
            (2) the destruction of chemical warfare materiel of the 
        United States that is not covered by section 1412 of such Act.

SEC. 108. DEFENSE HEALTH PROGRAM.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 1997 
for the Department of Defense for procurement for carrying out health 
care programs, projects, and activities of the Department of Defense in 
the total amount of $269,470,000.

SEC. 109. DEFENSE NUCLEAR AGENCY.

    Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated for the Department of 
Defense under section 104, $7,900,000 shall be available for the 
Defense Nuclear Agency.

                       Subtitle B--Army Programs

SEC. 111. MULTIYEAR PROCUREMENT OF JAVELIN MISSILE SYSTEM.

    The Secretary of the Army may, in accordance with section 2306b of 
title 10, United States Code, enter into multiyear procurement 
contracts for the procurement of the Javelin missile system.

SEC. 112. ARMY ASSISTANCE FOR CHEMICAL DEMILITARIZATION CITIZENS' 
              ADVISORY COMMISSIONS.

    Subsections (b) and (f) of section 172 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 (Public Law 102-484; 106 Stat. 
2341; 50 U.S.C. 1521 note) are each amended by striking out ``Assistant 
Secretary of the Army (Installations, Logistics and Environment)'' and 
inserting in lieu thereof ``Assistant Secretary of the Army (Research, 
Development and Acquisition)''.

                       Subtitle C--Navy Programs

SEC. 121. EA-6B AIRCRAFT REACTIVE JAMMER PROGRAM.

    (a) Limitation.--None of the funds appropriated pursuant to section 
102(a)(1) for modifications or upgrades of EA-6B aircraft may be 
obligated, other than for a reactive jammer program for such aircraft, 
until 30 days after the date on which the Secretary of the Navy submits 
to the congressional defense committees in writing--
            (1) a certification that some or all of such funds have 
        been obligated for a reactive jammer program for EA-6B 
        aircraft; and
            (2) a report that sets forth a detailed, well-defined 
        program for--
                    (A) developing a reactive jamming capability for 
                EA-6B aircraft; and
                    (B) upgrading the EA-6B aircraft of the Navy to 
                incorporate the reactive jamming capability.
    (b) Contingent Transfer of Funds to Air Force.--(1) If the 
Secretary of the Navy has not submitted the certification and report 
described in subsection (a) to the congressional defense committees 
before June 1, 1997, then, on that date, the Secretary of Defense shall 
transfer to Air Force, out of appropriations available to the Navy for 
fiscal year 1997 for procurement of aircraft, the amount equal to the 
amount appropriated to the Navy for fiscal year 1997 for modifications 
and upgrades of EA-6B aircraft.
    (2) Funds transferred to the Air Force pursuant to paragraph (1) 
shall be available for maintaining and upgrading the jamming capability 
of EF-111 aircraft.

SEC. 122. PENGUIN MISSILE PROGRAM.

    (a) Multiyear Procurement Authority.--The Secretary of the Navy 
may, in accordance with section 2306b of title 10, United States Code, 
enter into multiyear procurement contracts for the procurement of not 
more than 106 Penguin missile systems.
    (b) Limitation on Total Cost.--The total amount obligated or 
expended for procurement of Penguin missile systems under contracts 
under subsection (a) may not exceed $84,800,000.

SEC. 123. NUCLEAR ATTACK SUBMARINE PROGRAMS.

    (a) Amounts Authorized.--(1) Of the amount authorized to be 
appropriated by section 102(a)(3)--
            (A) $804,100,000 shall be available for construction of the 
        third vessel (designated SSN-23) in the Seawolf attack 
        submarine class;
            (B) $296,200,000 shall be available for long-lead and 
        advance construction and procurement of components for 
        construction of a submarine (previously designated by the Navy 
        as the New Attack Submarine) beginning in fiscal year 1998 to 
        be built by Electric Boat Division; and
            (C) $701,000,000 shall be available for long-lead and 
        advance construction and procurement of components for 
        construction of a second submarine (previously designated by 
        the Navy as the New Attack Submarine) beginning in fiscal year 
        1999 to be built by Newport News Shipbuilding.
    (2) Funds authorized to be appropriated by section 201(2) for the 
design of the submarine previously designated by the Navy as the New 
Attack Submarine shall be available for obligation and expenditure 
under contracts with Electric Boat Division and Newport News 
Shipbuilding to carry out the provisions of the ``Memorandum of 
Agreement Among the Department of the Navy, Electric Boat Corporation 
(EB) and Newport News Shipbuilding and Drydock Company (NNS) Concerning 
the New Attack Submarine'', dated April 5, 1996, relating to design 
data transfer, design improvements, integrated process teams, updated 
design base, and other research and development initiatives related to 
the design of such submarine.
    (b) Contracts Authorized.--(1) The Secretary of the Navy is 
authorized, using funds available pursuant to subparagraphs (B) and (C) 
of subsection (a)(1), to enter into contracts with Electric Boat 
Division and Newport News Shipbuilding, and suppliers of components, 
during fiscal year 1997 for--
            (A) the procurement of long-lead components for the 
        submarines referred to in such subparagraphs; and
            (B) advance construction of such components and other 
        components for such submarines.
    (2) The Secretary of the Navy may enter into a contract or 
contracts under this section with the shipbuilder of the submarine 
referred to in subsection (a)(1)(B) only if the Secretary enters into a 
contract or contracts under this section with the shipbuilder of the 
submarine referred to in subsection (a)(1)(C).
    (c) Competition and Limitations on Obligations.--(1)(A) Of the 
amounts made available pursuant to subsection (a)(1), not more than 
$100,000,000 may be obligated or expended until the Secretary of 
Defense certifies in writing to the Committee on Armed Services of the 
Senate and the Committee on National Security of the House of 
Representatives that procurement of nuclear attack submarines described 
in subparagraph (B) will be provided for under one or more contracts 
that are entered into after a competition between Electric Boat 
Division and Newport News Shipbuilding in which the Secretary of the 
Navy solicits competitive proposals and awards the contract or 
contracts on the basis of price.
    (B) The submarines referred to in subparagraph (A) are nuclear 
attack submarines that are to be constructed beginning--
            (i) after fiscal year 1999; or
            (ii) if four submarines are to be procured as provided for 
        in the plan required under section 131(c) of the National 
        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1996 (Public Law 104-
        106; 110 Stat. 209), after fiscal year 2001.
    (2) Of the amounts made available pursuant to subsection (a)(1), 
not more than $100,000,000 may be obligated or expended until the Under 
Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Technology submits to the 
committees referred to in paragraph (1) a written report that describes 
in detail--
            (A) the oversight activities undertaken by the Under 
        Secretary up to the date of the report pursuant to section 
        131(b)(2)(C) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 1996 (Public Law 104-106; 110 Stat. 207), and the 
        plans for the future development and improvement of the nuclear 
        attack submarine program of the Navy;
            (B) the implementation of, and activities conducted under, 
        the program required to be established by the Director of the 
        Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency by section 131(i) of 
        such Act (110 Stat. 210) for the development and demonstration 
        of advanced submarine technologies and a rapid prototype 
        acquisition strategy for both land-based and at-sea subsystem 
        and system demonstrations of such technologies; and
            (C) all research, development, test, and evaluation 
        programs, projects, or activities within the Department of 
        Defense which, in the opinion of the Under Secretary, are 
        designed to contribute to the development and demonstration of 
        advanced submarine technologies leading to a more capable, more 
        affordable nuclear attack submarine, together with a specific 
        identification of ongoing involvement, and plans for future 
        involvement, in any such program, project, or activity by 
        Electric Boat Division, Newport News Shipbuilding, or both.
    (d) References to Shipbuilders.--For purposes of this section--
            (1) the shipbuilder referred to as ``Electric Boat 
        Division'' is the Electric Boat Division of the General 
        Dynamics Corporation; and
            (2) the shipbuilder referred to as ``Newport News 
        Shipbuilding'' is the Newport News Shipbuilding and Drydock 
        Company.

SEC. 124. ARLEIGH BURKE CLASS DESTROYER PROGRAM.

    (a) Funding.--(1) Subject to paragraph (3), funds authorized to be 
appropriated by section 102(a)(3) may be made available for contracts 
entered into in fiscal year 1996 under subsection (b)(1) of section 135 
of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1996 (Public 
Law 104-106; 110 Stat. 211) for construction for the third of the three 
Arleigh Burke class destroyers covered by that subsection. Such funds 
are in addition to amounts made available for such contracts by the 
second sentence of subsection (a) of that section.
    (2) Subject to paragraph (3), funds authorized to be appropriated 
by section 102(a)(3) may be made available for contracts entered into 
in fiscal year 1997 under subsection (b)(2) of such section 135 for 
construction (including advance procurement) for the Arleigh Burke 
class destroyers covered by such subsection (b)(2).
    (3) The aggregate amount of funds available under paragraphs (1) 
and (2) for contracts referred to in such paragraphs may not exceed 
$3,483,030,000.
    (4) Within the amount authorized to be appropriated by section 
102(a)(3), $750,000,000 is authorized to be appropriated for advance 
procurement for construction for the Arleigh Burke class destroyers 
authorized by subsection (b).
    (b) Authority for Procurement of Twelve Vessels.--The Secretary of 
the Navy is authorized to construct 12 Arleigh Burke class destroyers 
in accordance with subsections (c) and (d).
    (c) Contracts.--(1) The Secretary is authorized, in fiscal year 
1998, to enter into contracts for the construction of three Arleigh 
Burke class destroyers covered by subsection (b), subject to the 
availability of appropriations for such destroyers.
    (2) The Secretary is authorized, in fiscal year 1999, to enter into 
contracts for the construction of three Arleigh Burke class destroyers 
covered by subsection (b), subject to the availability of 
appropriations for such destroyers. The destroyers covered by this 
paragraph are in addition to the destroyers covered by paragraph (1).
    (3) The Secretary is authorized, in fiscal year 2000, to enter into 
contracts for the construction of three Arleigh Burke class destroyers 
covered by subsection (b), subject to the availability of 
appropriations for such destroyers. The destroyers covered by this 
paragraph are in addition to the destroyers covered by paragraphs (1) 
and (2).
    (4) The Secretary is authorized, in fiscal year 2001, to enter into 
contracts for the construction of three Arleigh Burke class destroyers 
covered by subsection (b), subject to the availability of 
appropriations for such destroyers. The destroyers covered by this 
paragraph are in addition to the destroyers covered by paragraphs (1), 
(2), and (3).
    (d) Use of Available Funds.--(1) Subject to paragraph (2), the 
Secretary may take appropriate actions to use for full funding of a 
contract entered into in accordance with subsection (c)--
            (A) any funds that, having been appropriated for 
        shipbuilding and conversion programs of the Navy other than 
        Arleigh Burke class destroyer programs pursuant to the 
        authorization in section 102(a)(3), become excess to the needs 
        of the Navy for such programs by reason of cost savings 
        achieved for such programs;
            (B) any unobligated funds that are available to the 
        Secretary for shipbuilding and conversion for any fiscal year 
        before fiscal year 1997; and
            (C) any funds that are appropriated after the date of the 
        enactment of the Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 
        1997, to complete the full funding of the contract.
    (2) The Secretary may not, in the exercise of authority provided in 
subparagraph (A) or (B) of paragraph (1), obligate funds for a contract 
entered into in accordance with subsection (c) until 30 days after the 
date on which the Secretary submits to the congressional defense 
committees in writing a notification of the intent to obligate the 
funds. The notification shall set forth the source or sources of the 
funds and the amount of the funds from each such source that is to be 
so obligated.

                     Subtitle D--Air Force Programs

SEC. 131. MULTIYEAR CONTRACTING AUTHORITY FOR THE C-17 AIRCRAFT 
              PROGRAM.

    (a) Multiyear Contracts Authorized.--The Secretary of the Air Force 
may, pursuant to section 2306b of title 10, United States Code (except 
as provided in subsection (b)(1)), enter into one or more multiyear 
contracts for the procurement of not more than a total of 80 C-17 
aircraft.
    (b) Contract Period.--(1) Notwithstanding section 2306b(k) of title 
10, United States Code, the period covered by a contract entered into 
on a multiyear basis under the authority of subsection (a) may exceed 
five years, but may not exceed seven years.
    (2) Paragraph (1) shall not be construed as prohibiting the 
Secretary of the Air Force from entering into a multiyear contract for 
a period of less than seven years. In determining to do so, the 
Secretary shall consider whether--
            (A) sufficient funding is provided for in the future-years 
        defense program for procurement, within the shorter period, of 
        the total number of aircraft to be procured (within the number 
        set forth in subsection (a)); and
            (B) the contractor is capable of delivering that total 
        number of aircraft within the shorter period.
    (c) Option To Convert to One-Year Procurements.--Each multiyear 
contract for the procurement of C-17 aircraft authorized by subsection 
(a) shall include a clause that permits the Secretary of the Air 
Force--
            (1) to terminate the contract as of September 30, 1998, 
        without a modification in the price of each aircraft and 
        without incurring any obligation to pay the contractor 
        termination costs; and
            (2) to then enter into follow-on one-year contracts with 
        the contractor for the procurement of C-17 aircraft (within the 
        total number of aircraft authorized under subsection (a)) at a 
        negotiated price that is not to exceed the price that is 
        negotiated before September 30, 1998, for the annual production 
        contract for the C-17 aircraft in lot VIII and subsequent lots.

         TITLE II--RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, TEST, AND EVALUATION

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

SEC. 201. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 1997 
for the use of the Department of Defense for research, development, 
test, and evaluation as follows:
            (1) For the Army, $4,958,140,000.
            (2) For the Navy, $9,041,534,000.
            (3) For the Air Force, $14,788,356,000.
            (4) For Defense-wide activities, $9,662,542,000, of which--
                    (A) $252,038,000 is authorized for the activities 
                of the Director, Test and Evaluation; and
                    (B) $21,968,000 is authorized for the Director of 
                Operational Test and Evaluation.

SEC. 202. AMOUNT FOR BASIC RESEARCH AND EXPLORATORY DEVELOPMENT.

    (a) Fiscal Year 1997.--Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated 
by section 201, $4,005,787,000 shall be available for basic research 
and exploratory development projects.
    (b) Basic Research and Exploratory Development Defined.--For 
purposes of this section, the term ``basic research and exploratory 
development'' means work funded in program elements for defense 
research and development under Department of Defense category 6.1 or 
6.2.

SEC. 203. DEFENSE NUCLEAR AGENCY.

    Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated for the Department of 
Defense under section 201, $221,330,000 shall be available for the 
Defense Nuclear Agency.

    Subtitle B--Program Requirements, Restrictions, and Limitations

SEC. 211. SPACE LAUNCH MODERNIZATION.

    (a) Funding.--Funds appropriated pursuant to the authorization of 
appropriations in section 201(3) are authorized to be made available 
for space launch modernization for purposes and in amounts as follows:
            (1) For the Evolved Expendable Launch Vehicle program, 
        $44,457,000.
            (2) For a competitive reusable launch vehicle technology 
        program, $25,000,000.
    (b) Limitations.--(1) Of the funds made available for the reusable 
launch vehicle technology program pursuant to subsection (a)(2), the 
total amount obligated for such purpose may not exceed the total amount 
allocated in the fiscal year 1997 current operating plan of the 
National Aeronautics and Space Administration for the Reusable Space 
Launch program of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
    (2) None of the funds made available for the Evolved Expendable 
Launch Vehicle program pursuant to subsection (a)(1) may be obligated 
until the Secretary of Defense certifies to Congress that the Secretary 
has made available for obligation the funds, if any, that are made 
available for the reusable launch vehicle technology program pursuant 
to subsection (a)(2).

SEC. 212. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE SPACE ARCHITECT.

    (a) Required Program Element.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
include the kinetic energy tactical anti-satellite program of the 
Department of Defense as an element of the space control architecture 
being developed by the Department of Defense Space Architect.
    (b) Limitation on Use of Funds.--None of the funds authorized to be 
appropriated pursuant to this Act, or otherwise made available to the 
Department of Defense for fiscal year 1997, may be obligated or 
expended for the Department of Defense Space Architect until the 
Secretary of Defense certifies to Congress that--
            (1) the Secretary is complying with the requirement in 
        subsection (a);
            (2) funds appropriated for the kinetic energy tactical 
        anti-satellite program for fiscal year 1996 have been obligated 
        in accordance with section 218 of Public Law 104-106 and the 
        Joint Explanatory Statement of the Committee of Conference 
        accompanying S. 1124 (House Report 104-450 (104th Congress, 
        second session)); and
            (3) the Secretary has made available for obligation the 
        funds appropriated for the kinetic energy tactical anti-
        satellite program for fiscal year 1997 in accordance with this 
        Act.

SEC. 213. SPACE-BASED INFRARED SYSTEM PROGRAM.

    (a) Funding.--Funds appropriated pursuant to the authorization of 
appropriations in section 201(3) are authorized to be made available 
for the Space-Based Infrared System program for purposes and in amounts 
as follows:
            (1) For Space Segment High, $192,390,000.
            (2) For Space Segment Low (the Space and Missile Tracking 
        System), $247,221,000.
            (3) For Cobra Brass, $6,930,000.
    (b) Conditional Transfer of Management Oversight.--Not later than 
30 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of 
Defense shall transfer the management oversight responsibilities for 
the Space and Missile Tracking System from the Secretary of the Air 
Force to the Director of the Ballistic Missile Defense Organization.
    (c) Certification.--If, within the 30-day period described in 
subsection (b), the Secretary of Defense submits to Congress a 
certification that the Secretary has established a program baseline for 
the Space-Based Infrared System that satisfies the requirements of 
section 216(a) of Public Law 104-106 (110 Stat. 220), then subsection 
(b) of this section shall cease to be effective on the date on which 
the Secretary submits the certification.

SEC. 214. RESEARCH FOR ADVANCED SUBMARINE TECHNOLOGY.

    Section 132 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 1996 (Public Law 104-106; 110 Stat. 210) is repealed.

SEC. 215. CLEMENTINE 2 MICRO-SATELLITE DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM.

    (a) Amount for Program.--Of the amount authorized to be 
appropriated under section 201(3), $50,000,000 shall be available for 
the Clementine 2 micro-satellite near-Earth asteroid interception 
mission.
    (b) Limitation.--None of the funds authorized to be appropriated 
pursuant to this Act for the global positioning system (GPS) Block II F 
Satellite system may be obligated until the Secretary of Defense 
certifies to Congress that--
            (1) funds appropriated for fiscal year 1996 for the 
        Clementine 2 Micro-Satellite development program have been 
        obligated in accordance with Public Law 104-106 and the Joint 
        Explanatory Statement of the Committee of Conference 
        accompanying S. 1124 (House Report 104-450 (104th Congress, 
        second session)); and
            (2) the Secretary has made available for obligation the 
        funds appropriated for fiscal year 1997 for the Clementine 2 
        micro-satellite development program in accordance with this 
        section.

SEC. 216. TACTICAL UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE PROGRAM.

    No official of the Department of Defense may enter into a contract 
for the procurement of (including advance procurement for) a higher 
number of Dark Star (tier III) low observable, high altitude endurance 
unmanned aerial vehicles than is necessary to complete procurement of a 
total of three such vehicles until flight testing has been completed.

SEC. 217. DEFENSE AIRBORNE RECONNAISSANCE PROGRAM.

    (a) Report Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
Congress a report comparing the Predator unmanned aerial vehicle 
program with the Dark Star (tier III) low observable, high altitude 
endurance unmanned aerial vehicle program. The report shall contain the 
following:
            (1) A comparison of the capabilities of the Predator 
        unmanned aerial vehicle with the capabilities of the Dark Star 
        unmanned aerial vehicle.
            (2) A comparison of the costs of the Predator program with 
        the costs of the Dark Star program.
            (3) A recommendation on which program should be funded in 
        the event that funds are authorized to be appropriated, and are 
        appropriated, for only one of the two programs in the future.
    (b) Limitation on Use of Funds Pending Submission of Report.--Funds 
appropriated pursuant to section 104 may not be obligated for any 
contract to be entered into after the date of the enactment of this Act 
for the procurement of Predator unmanned aerial vehicles until the date 
that is 60 days after the date on which the Secretary of Defense 
submits the report required by subsection (a).

SEC. 218. COST ANALYSIS OF F-22 AIRCRAFT PROGRAM.

    (a) Review of Program.--The Secretary of Defense shall direct the 
Cost Analysis Improvement Group in the Office of the Secretary of 
Defense to review the F-22 aircraft program, analyze and estimate the 
production costs of the program, and submit to the Secretary a report 
on the results of the review.
    (b) Report.--Not later than March 30, 1997, the Secretary shall 
transmit to the congressional defense committees the report prepared 
under paragraph (1), together with the Secretary's views on the matters 
covered by the report.
    (c) Limitation on Use of Funds Pending Submission of Report.--Not 
more than 92 percent of the funds appropriated for the F-22 aircraft 
program pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 
103(1) may be expended until the Secretary of Defense submits the 
report required by subsection (b).

SEC. 219. F-22 AIRCRAFT PROGRAM REPORTS.

    (a) Annual Report.--(1) At the same time as the President submits 
the budget for a fiscal year to Congress pursuant to section 1105(a) of 
title 31, United States Code, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
Congress a report on event-based decisionmaking for the F-22 aircraft 
program for that fiscal year. The Secretary shall submit the report for 
fiscal year 1997 not later than October 1, 1996.
    (2) The report for a fiscal year shall include the following:
            (A) A discussion of each decision (known as an ``event-
        based decision'') that is expected to be made during that 
        fiscal year regarding whether the F-22 program is to proceed 
        into a new phase or into a new administrative subdivision of a 
        phase.
            (B) The criteria (known as ``exit criteria'') to be 
        applied, for purposes of making the event-based decision, in 
        determining whether the F-22 aircraft program has demonstrated 
        the specific progress necessary for proceeding into the new 
        phase or administrative subdivision of a phase.
    (b) Report on Event-Based Decisions.--Not later than 30 days after 
an event-based decision has been made for the F-22 aircraft program, 
the Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a report on the 
decision. The report shall include the following:
            (1) A discussion of the commitments made, and the 
        commitments to be made, under the program as a result of the 
        decision.
            (2) The exit criteria applied for purposes of the decision.
            (3) How, in terms of the exit criteria, the program 
        demonstrated the specific progress justifying the decision.

SEC. 220. NONLETHAL WEAPONS AND TECHNOLOGIES PROGRAMS.

    (a) Funding.--Of the amount authorized to be appropriated under 
section 201(2), $15,000,000 shall be available for joint service 
research, development, test, and evaluation of nonlethal weapons and 
nonlethal technologies under the program element established pursuant 
to subsection (b).
    (b) New Program Element Required.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
establish a new program element for the funds authorized to be 
appropriated under subsection (a). The funds within that program 
element shall be administered by the executive agent designated for 
joint service research, development, test, and evaluation of nonlethal 
weapons and nonlethal technologies.
    (c) Limitation Pending Release of Funds.--(1) None of the funds 
authorized to be appropriated for the Department of Defense for fiscal 
year 1997 for foreign comparative testing (program element 605130D) may 
be obligated until the funds authorized to be appropriated in section 
219(d) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1996 
(Public Law 104-106; 110 Stat. 223) are released for obligation by the 
executive agent referred to in subsection (b).
    (2) Not more than 50 percent of the funds authorized to be 
appropriated for the Department of Defense for fiscal year 1997 for 
NATO research and development (program element 603790D) may be 
obligated until the funds authorized to be appropriated in subsection 
(a) are released for obligation by the executive agent referred to in 
subsection (b).

SEC. 221. COUNTERPROLIFERATION SUPPORT PROGRAM.

    (a) Funding.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated to the 
Department of Defense under section 201(4), $176,200,000 shall be 
available for the Counterproliferation Support Program, of which 
$75,000,000 shall be available for a tactical antisatellite 
technologies program.
    (b) Additional Authority To Transfer Authorizations.--(1) In 
addition to the transfer authority provided in section 1001, upon 
determination by the Secretary of Defense that such action is necessary 
in the national interest, the Secretary may transfer amounts of 
authorizations made available to the Department of Defense in this 
division for fiscal year 1997 to counterproliferation programs, 
projects, and activities identified as areas for progress by the 
Counterproliferation Program Review Committee established by section 
1605 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1994 (22 
U.S.C. 2751 note). Amounts of authorizations so transferred shall be 
merged with and be available for the same purposes as the authorization 
to which transferred.
    (2) The total amount of authorizations transferred under the 
authority of this subsection may not exceed $50,000,000.
    (3) The authority provided by this subsection to transfer 
authorizations--
            (A) may only be used to provide authority for items that 
        have a higher priority than the items from which authority is 
        transferred; and
            (B) may not be used to provide authority for an item that 
        has been denied authorization by Congress.
    (4) A transfer made from one account to another under the authority 
of this subsection shall be deemed to increase the amount authorized 
for the account to which the amount is transferred by an amount equal 
to the amount transferred.
    (5) The Secretary of Defense shall promptly notify Congress of 
transfers made under the authority of this subsection.
    (c) Limitation on Use of Funds for Technical Studies and Analyses 
Pending Release of Funds.--(1) None of the funds authorized to be 
appropriated to the Department of Defense for fiscal year 1997 for 
program element 605104D, relating to technical studies and analyses, 
may be obligated or expended until the funds referred to in paragraph 
(2) have been released to the program manager of the tactical anti-
satellite technology program for implementation of that program.
    (2) The funds for release referred to in paragraph (1) are as 
follows:
            (A) Funds authorized to be appropriated by section 218(a) 
        of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1996 
        (Public Law 104-106; 110 Stat. 222) that are available for the 
        program referred to in paragraph (1).
            (B) Funds authorized to be appropriated to the Department 
        for fiscal year 1997 by this Act for the Counterproliferation 
        Support Program that are to be made available for that program.

SEC. 222. FEDERALLY FUNDED RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT CENTERS AND 
              UNIVERSITY-AFFILIATED RESEARCH CENTERS.

    (a) Centers Covered.--Funds authorized to be appropriated for the 
Department of Defense for fiscal year 1997 under section 201 may be 
obligated to procure work from a federally funded research and 
development center (in this section referred to as an ``FFRDC'') or a 
university-affiliated research center (in this section referred to as a 
``UARC'') only in the case of a center named in the report required by 
subsection (b) and, in the case of such a center, only in an amount not 
in excess of the amount of the proposed funding level set forth for 
that center in such report.
    (b) Report on Allocations for Centers.--(1) Not later than 30 days 
after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense 
shall submit to the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the 
Committee on National Security of the House of Representatives a report 
containing--
            (A) the name of each FFRDC and UARC from which work is 
        proposed to be procured for the Department of Defense for 
        fiscal year 1997; and
            (B) for each such center, the proposed funding level and 
        the estimated personnel level for fiscal year 1997.
    (2) The total of the proposed funding levels set forth in the 
report for all FFRDCs and UARCs may not exceed the amount set forth in 
subsection (d).
    (c) Limitation Pending Submission of Report.--Not more than 15 
percent of the funds authorized to be appropriated for the Department 
of Defense for fiscal year 1997 for FFRDCs and UARCs under section 201 
may be obligated to procure work from an FFRDC or UARC until the 
Secretary of Defense submits the report required by subsection (b).
    (d) Funding.--Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated by 
section 201, not more than a total of $1,668,850,000 may be obligated 
to procure services from the FFRDCs and UARCs named in the report 
required by subsection (b).
    (e) Authority To Waive Funding Limitation.--The Secretary of 
Defense may waive the limitation regarding the maximum funding amount 
that applies under subsection (a) to an FFRDC or UARC. Whenever the 
Secretary proposes to make such a waiver, the Secretary shall submit to 
the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on 
National Security of the House of Representatives notice of the 
proposed waiver and the reasons for the waiver. The waiver may then be 
made only after the end of the 60-day period that begins on the date on 
which the notice is submitted to those committees, unless the Secretary 
determines that it is essential to the national security that funds be 
obligated for work at that center in excess of that limitation before 
the end of such period and notifies those committees of that 
determination and the reasons for the determination.

                 Subtitle C--Ballistic Missile Defense

SEC. 231. UNITED STATES COMPLIANCE POLICY REGARDING DEVELOPMENT, 
              TESTING, AND DEPLOYMENT OF THEATER MISSILE DEFENSE 
              SYSTEMS.

    (a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
            (1) Pursuant to article VI(a) of the ABM Treaty, the United 
        States is bound by the following obligations:
                    (A) Not to give missiles, launchers, or radars 
                (other than antiballistic missile interceptor missiles, 
                launchers, or radars) capabilities to counter strategic 
                ballistic missiles or elements of strategic ballistic 
                missiles in the flight trajectory.
                    (B) Not to test missiles, launchers, or radars 
                (other than antiballistic missile interceptor missiles, 
                launchers, or radars) in an antiballistic missile mode.
            (2) It is a sovereign right and obligation of the parties 
        to the ABM Treaty, on a unilateral basis, to establish 
        compliance standards to implement the obligations specified in 
        article VI(a) of the ABM Treaty.
            (3) From October 3, 1972 (the date on which the ABM Treaty 
        entered into force) to the present, the United States has 
        maintained unilateral compliance standards with regard to the 
        obligations specified in Article VI(a) of the ABM Treaty, and 
        those standards have changed over time to accommodate evolving 
        technical, political, and strategic circumstances.
            (4) Pursuant to article XIII of the ABM Treaty, the parties 
        established the Standing Consultative Commission in which to 
        ``consider questions concerning compliance with the obligations 
        assumed and related situations which may be considered''.
    (b) Compliance Policy.--It is the policy of the United States that 
unless a missile defense system, system upgrade, or system component 
(including one that exploits data from space-based or other external 
sensors) is flight tested in an ABM-qualifying flight test (as defined 
in subsection (c)), that system, system upgrade, or system component 
has not, for purposes of the ABM Treaty, been tested in an ABM mode nor 
been given capabilities to counter strategic ballistic missiles and, 
therefore, is not subject to any application, limitation, or obligation 
under the ABM Treaty.
    (c) ABM-Qualifying Flight Test Defined.--For purposes of this 
section, an ABM-qualifying flight test is a flight test against a 
ballistic missile which, in that flight test, exceeds--
            (1) a range of 3,500 kilometers; or
            (2) a velocity of 5 kilometers per second.

SEC. 232. PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS TO IMPLEMENT AN INTERNATIONAL 
              AGREEMENT CONCERNING THEATER MISSILE DEFENSE SYSTEMS.

    (a) Prohibition on Funding.--Funds appropriated or otherwise made 
available to the Department of Defense for fiscal year 1997 may not be 
obligated or expended to implement any agreement, or any understanding 
with respect to interpretation of the ABM Treaty, between the United 
States and any of the independent states of the former Soviet Union 
entered into after January 1, 1995, that--
            (1) would establish a demarcation between theater missile 
        defense systems and anti-ballistic missile defense systems for 
        purposes of the ABM Treaty; or
            (2) would restrict the performance, operations, or 
        deployment of United States theater missile defense systems.
    (b) Exceptions.--Subsection (a) does not apply--
            (1) to the extent otherwise provided in a law that is 
        enacted after the date of the enactment of this Act; or
            (2) to expenditures to implement any agreement or 
        understanding described in subsection (a) that is entered into 
        in the exercise of the treaty-making power under the 
        Constitution.

SEC. 233. CONVERSION OF ABM TREATY TO MULTILATERAL TREATY.

    (a) Fiscal Year 1997.--During fiscal year 1997, the United States 
shall not be bound by any international agreement entered into by the 
President that would substantively modify the ABM Treaty, including any 
agreement that would add one or more countries as signatories to the 
treaty or would otherwise convert the treaty from a bilateral treaty to 
a multilateral treaty, unless the agreement is entered pursuant to the 
treaty making power of the President under the Constitution.
    (b) Relationship to Other Law.--This section shall not be construed 
as superseding section 232 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 1995 (Public Law 103-337; 108 Stat. 2701) for any 
fiscal year other than fiscal year 1997, including any fiscal year 
after fiscal year 1997.

SEC. 234. FUNDING FOR UPPER TIER THEATER MISSILE DEFENSE SYSTEMS.

    (a) Funding.--Funds authorized to be appropriated under section 
201(4) shall be available for purposes and in amounts as follows:
            (1) For the Theater High Altitude Area Defense (THAAD) 
        System, $621,798,000.
            (2) For the Navy Upper Tier (Theater Wide) system, 
        $304,171,000.
    (b) Limitation.--None of the funds appropriated or otherwise made 
available for the Department of Defense pursuant to this or any other 
Act may be obligated or expended by the Office of the Under Secretary 
of Defense for Acquisition and Technology for official representation 
activities, or related activities, until the Secretary of Defense 
certifies to Congress that--
            (1) the Secretary has made available for obligation the 
        funds provided under subsection (a) for the purposes specified 
        in that subsection and in the amounts appropriated pursuant to 
        that subsection; and
            (2) the Secretary has included the Navy Upper Tier theater 
        missile defense system in the theater missile defense core 
        program.

SEC. 235. ELIMINATION OF REQUIREMENTS FOR CERTAIN ITEMS TO BE INCLUDED 
              IN THE ANNUAL REPORT ON THE BALLISTIC MISSILE DEFENSE 
              PROGRAM.

    Section 224(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Years 1990 and 1991 (10 U.S.C. 2431 note), is amended--
            (1) by striking out paragraphs (3), (4), (7), (9), and 
        (10); and
            (2) by redesignating paragraphs (5), (6), and (8), as 
        paragraphs (3), (4), and (5), respectively.

SEC. 236. ABM TREATY DEFINED.

    In this subtitle, the term ``ABM Treaty'' means the Treaty Between 
the United States of America and the Union of Soviet Socialist 
Republics on the Limitation of Anti-Ballistic Missile Systems, signed 
in Moscow on May 26, 1972, with related protocol, signed in Moscow on 
July 3, 1974.

                       Subtitle D--Other Matters

SEC. 241. LIVE-FIRE SURVIVABILITY TESTING OF F-22 AIRCRAFT.

    (a) Authority for Retroactive Waiver.--The Secretary of Defense 
may, in accordance with section 2366(c) of title 10, United States 
Code, waive for the F-22 aircraft program the survivability tests 
required by that section, notwithstanding that such program has entered 
full-scale engineering development.
    (b) Reporting Requirement.--(1) If the Secretary of Defense submits 
in accordance with section 2366(c)(1) of title 10, United States Code, 
a certification that live-fire testing of the F-22 aircraft would be 
unreasonably expensive and impractical, the Secretary of Defense shall 
require that F-22 aircraft components and subsystems be made available 
for any alternative live-fire test program.
    (2) The components and subsystem required by the Secretary to be 
made available for such a program shall be components that--
            (A) could affect the survivability of the F-22 aircraft; 
        and
            (B) are sufficiently large and realistic that meaningful 
        conclusions about the survivability of F-22 aircraft can be 
        drawn from the test results.
    (c) Funding.--Funds available for the F-22 aircraft program may be 
used for carrying out any alternative live-fire testing program for F-
22 aircraft.

SEC. 242. LIVE-FIRE SURVIVABILITY TESTING OF V-22 AIRCRAFT.

    (a) Authority for Retroactive Waiver.--The Secretary of Defense 
may, in accordance with section 2366(c) of title 10, United States 
Code, waive for the V-22 aircraft program the survivability tests 
required by that section, notwithstanding that such program has entered 
engineering and manufacturing development.
    (b) Alternative Survivability Test Requirements.--If the Secretary 
of Defense submits in accordance with section 2366(c)(1) of title 10, 
United States Code, a certification that live-fire testing of the V-22 
aircraft would be unreasonably expensive and impractical, the Secretary 
of Defense shall require that a sufficient number of components 
critical to the survivability of the V-22 aircraft be tested in an 
alternative live-fire test program involving realistic threat 
environments that meaningful conclusions about the survivability of V-
22 aircraft can be drawn from the test results.
    (c) Funding.--Funds available for the V-22 aircraft program may be 
used for carrying out any alternative live-fire testing program for V-
22 aircraft.

             Subtitle E--National Oceanographic Partnership

SEC. 251. SHORT TITLE.

    This subtitle may be cited as the ``National Oceanographic 
Partnership Act''.

SEC. 252. NATIONAL OCEANOGRAPHIC PARTNERSHIP PROGRAM.

    (a) Program Required.--(1) Subtitle C of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended by inserting after chapter 663 the following new 
chapter:

       ``CHAPTER 665--NATIONAL OCEANOGRAPHIC PARTNERSHIP PROGRAM

``Sec.
``7901. National Oceanographic Partnership Program.
``7902. National Ocean Research Leadership Council.
``7903. Partnership program projects.
``Sec. 7901. National Oceanographic Partnership Program
    ``(a) Establishment.--The Secretary of the Navy shall establish a 
program to be known as the `National Oceanographic Partnership 
Program'.
    ``(b) Purposes.--The purposes of the program are as follows:
            ``(1) To promote the national goals of assuring national 
        security, advancing economic development, protecting quality of 
        life, and strengthening science education and communication 
        through improved knowledge of the ocean.
            ``(2) To coordinate and strengthen oceanographic efforts in 
        support of those goals by--
                    ``(A) identifying and carrying out partnerships 
                among Federal agencies, institutions of higher 
                education, industry, and other members of the 
                oceanographic scientific community in the areas of 
                data, resources, education, and communication; and
                    ``(B) reporting annually to Congress on the 
                program.
``Sec. 7902. National Ocean Research Leadership Council
    ``(a) Council.--There is a National Ocean Research Leadership 
Council (hereinafter in this chapter referred to as the ``Council'').
    ``(b) Membership.--The Council is composed of the following 
members:
            ``(1) The Secretary of the Navy who shall be the chairman 
        of the Council.
            ``(2) The Administrator of the National Oceanic and 
        Atmospheric Administration, who shall be the vice chairman of 
        the Council.
            ``(3) The Director of the National Science Foundation.
            ``(4) The Administrator of the National Aeronautics and 
        Space Administration.
            ``(5) The Commandant of the Coast Guard.
            ``(6) With their consent, the President of the National 
        Academy of Sciences, the President of the National Academy of 
        Engineering, and the President of the Institute of Medicine.
            ``(7) Up to five members appointed by the Chairman from 
        among individuals who will represent the views of ocean 
        industries, institutions of higher education, and State 
        governments.
    ``(c) Term of Office.--The term of office of a member of the 
Council appointed under paragraph (7) of subsection (b) shall be two 
years, except that any person appointed to fill a vacancy occurring 
before the expiration of the term for which his predecessor was 
appointed shall be appointed for the remainder of such term.
    ``(d) Annual Report.--Not later than March 1 of each year, the 
Council shall submit to Congress a report on the National Oceanographic 
Partnership Program. The report shall contain the following:
            ``(1) A description of activities of the program carried 
        out during the fiscal year before the fiscal year in which the 
        report is prepared. The description also shall include a list 
        of the members of the Ocean esearch Partnership Coordinating 
Group (established pursuant to subsection (e)), the Ocean Research 
Advisory Panel (established pursuant to subsection (f)), and any 
working groups in existence during the fiscal year covered.
            ``(2) A general outline of the activities planned for the 
        program during the fiscal year in which the report is prepared.
            ``(3) A summary of projects continued from the fiscal year 
        before the fiscal year in which the report is prepared and 
        projects expected to be started during the fiscal year in which 
        the report is prepared and during the following fiscal year.
            ``(4) A description of the involvement of the program with 
        Federal interagency coordinating entities.
            ``(5) The amounts requested, in the budget submitted to 
        Congress pursuant to section 1105(a) of title 31 for the fiscal 
        year following the fiscal year in which the report is prepared, 
        for the programs, projects, and activities of the program and 
        the estimated expenditures under such programs, projects, and 
        activities during such following fiscal year.
    ``(e) Ocean Research Partnership Coordinating Group.--(1) The 
Council shall establish an Ocean Research Partnership Coordinating 
Group consisting of not more than 10 members appointed by the Council 
from among officers and employees of the Government, persons employed 
in the maritime industry, educators at institutions of higher 
education, and officers and employees of State governments.
    ``(2) The Council shall designate a member of the Coordinating 
Group to serve as Chairman of the group.
    ``(3) The Council shall assign to the Coordinating Group 
responsibilities that the Council considers appropriate. The 
Coordinating Group shall be subject to the authority, direction, and 
control of the Council in the performance the assigned 
responsibilities.
    ``(f) Ocean Research Advisory Panel.--(1) The Council shall 
establish an Ocean Research Advisory Panel consisting of members 
appointed by the Council from among persons eminent in the fields of 
oceanography, ocean sciences, or marine policy (or related fields) who 
are representative of the interests of governments, institutions of 
higher education, and industry in the matters covered by the purposes 
of the National Oceanographic Partnership Program (as set forth in 
section 7901(b) of this title).
    ``(2) The Council shall assign to the Advisory Panel 
responsibilities that the Council consider appropriate. The 
Coordinating Group shall be subject the authority, direction, and 
control of the Council to in the performance of the assigned 
responsibilities.
``Sec. 7903. Partnership program projects
    ``(a) Selection of Partnership Projects.--The National Ocean 
Research Leadership Council shall select the partnership projects that 
are to be considered eligible for support under the National 
Oceanographic Partnership Program. A project partnership may be 
established by any instrument that the Council considers appropriate, 
including a memorandum of understanding, a cooperative research and 
development agreement, and any similar instrument.
    ``(b) Contract and Grant Authority.--(1) The Council may authorize 
one or more of the departments and agencies of the Federal Government 
represented on the Council to enter into contracts or to make grants 
for the support of partnership projects selected under subsection (a).
    ``(2) Funds appropriated or otherwise made available for the 
National Oceanographic Partnership Program may be used for contracts 
entered into or grants awarded under authority provided pursuant to 
paragraph (1).''.
    (2) The table of chapters at the beginning of subtitle C of title 
10, United States Code, and at the beginning of part IV of such 
subtitle, are each amended by inserting after the item relating to 
chapter 663 the following:

``665. National Oceanographic Partnership Program...........    7901''.
    (b) Initial Appointments of Council Members.--The Chairman of the 
National Ocean Research Leadership Council established under section 
7902 of title 10, United States Code, as added by subsection (a)(1), 
shall make the appointments required by subsection (b)(7) of such 
section not later than December 1, 1996.
    (c) First Annual Report of National Ocean Research Leadership 
Council.--The first annual report required by section 7902(d) of title 
10, United States Code, as added by subsection (a)(1), shall be 
submitted to Congress not later than March 1, 1997. The first report 
shall include, in addition to the information required by such section, 
information about the terms of office, procedures, and responsibilities 
of the Ocean Research Advisory Panel established by the Council.
    (d) Funding.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by section 
201(2), $13,000,000 shall be available for the National Oceanographic 
Partnership Program.

                  TITLE III--OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

              Subtitle A--Authorization of Appropriations

SEC. 301. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE FUNDING.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 1997 
for the use of the Armed Forces and other activities and agencies of 
the Department of Defense for expenses, not otherwise provided for, for 
operation and maintenance, in amounts as follows:
            (1) For the Army, $18,147,623,000.
            (2) For the Navy, $20,298,339,000.
            (3) For the Marine Corps, $2,279,477,000.
            (4) For the Air Force, $17,953,039,000.
            (5) For Defense-wide activities, $9,863,942,000.
            (6) For the Army Reserve, $1,094,436,000.
            (7) For the Naval Reserve, $851,027,000.
            (8) For the Marine Corps Reserve, $110,367,000.
            (9) For the Air Force Reserve, $1,493,553,000.
            (10) For the Army National Guard, $2,218,477,000.
            (11) For the Air National Guard, $2,692,473,000.
            (12) For the Defense Inspector General, $136,501,000.
            (13) For the United States Court of Appeals for the Armed 
        Forces, $6,797,000.
            (14) For Environmental Restoration, Army, $356,916,000.
            (15) For Environmental Restoration, Navy, $302,900,000.
            (16) For Environmental Restoration, Air Force, 
        $414,700,000.
            (17) For Environmental Restoration, Defense-wide, 
        $258,500,000.
            (18) For Drug Interdiction and Counter-drug Activities, 
        Defense-wide, $793,824,000.
            (19) For Medical Programs, Defense, $9,375,988,000.
            (20) For Cooperative Threat Reduction programs, 
        $327,900,000.
            (21) For Overseas Humanitarian, Disaster, and Civic Aid 
        programs, $49,000,000.

SEC. 302. WORKING CAPITAL FUNDS.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 1997 
for the use of the Armed Forces and other activities and agencies of 
the Department of Defense for providing capital for working capital and 
revolving funds in amounts as follows:
            (1) For the Defense Business Operations Fund, $947,900,000.
            (2) For the National Defense Sealift Fund, $1,268,002,000.

SEC. 303. DEFENSE NUCLEAR AGENCY.

    Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated for the Department of 
Defense under section 301(5), $88,083,000 shall be available for the 
Defense Nuclear Agency.

SEC. 304. TRANSFER FROM NATIONAL DEFENSE STOCKPILE TRANSACTION FUND.

    (a) Transfer Authority.--To the extent provided in appropriations 
Acts, not more than $150,000,000 is authorized to be transferred from 
the National Defense Stockpile Transaction Fund to operation and 
maintenance accounts for fiscal year 1997 in amounts as follows:
            (1) For the Army, $50,000,000.
            (2) For the Navy, $50,000,000.
            (3) For the Air Force, $50,000,000.
    (b) Treatment of Transfers.--Amounts transferred under this 
section--
            (1) shall be merged with, and be available for the same 
        purposes and the same period as, the amounts in the accounts to 
        which transferred; and
            (2) may not be expended for an item that has been denied 
        authorization of appropriations by Congress.
    (c) Relationship to Other Transfer Authority.--The transfer 
authority provided in this section is in addition to the transfer 
authority provided in section 1001.

SEC. 305. CIVIL AIR PATROL.

    (a) Funding.--Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated pursuant 
to this Act, $14,526,000 may be made available to the Civil Air Patrol 
Corporation.
    (b) Amount for Search and Rescue Operations.--Of the amount made 
available pursuant to subsection (a), not more than 75 percent of such 
amount may be available for costs other than the costs of search and 
rescue missions.

SEC. 306. SR-71 CONTINGENCY RECONNAISSANCE FORCE.

    Of the funds authorized to be appropriated by section 301(4), 
$30,000,000 is authorized to be made available for the SR-71 
contingency reconnaissance force.

    Subtitle B--Program Requirements, Restrictions, and Limitations

SEC. 311. FUNDING FOR SECOND AND THIRD MARITIME PREPOSITIONING SHIPS 
              OUT OF NATIONAL DEFENSE SEALIFT FUND.

    (a) National Defense Sealift Fund.--To the extent provided in 
appropriations Acts, funds in the National Defense Sealift Fund may be 
obligated and expended for the purchase and conversion, or 
construction, of a total of three ships for the purpose of enhancing 
Marine Corps prepositioning ship squadrons.
    (b) Authorization of Appropriations.--Of the amount authorized to 
be appropriated under section 302(2), $240,000,000 is authorized to be 
appropriated for the purpose stated in subsection (a).

SEC. 312. NATIONAL DEFENSE SEALIFT FUND.

    Section 2218 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (c)(1)(E), by striking out ``, but only 
        for vessels built in United States shipyards'';
            (2) in subsection (f)--
                    (A) in paragraph (1)--
                            (i) by striking out ``five'' and inserting 
                        in lieu thereof ``ten''; and
                            (ii) by striking out ``(c)(1)'' and 
                        inserting in lieu thereof ``(c)(1)(A)''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking out ``(c)(1)'' 
                and inserting in lieu thereof ``(c)(1)(A)''; and
            (3) in subsection (j), by striking out ``(c)(1) (A), (B), 
        (C), and (D)'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``(c)(1) (A), (B), 
        (C), (D), and (E)''.

SEC. 313. NONLETHAL WEAPONS CAPABILITIES.

    Of the amount authorized to be appropriated under section 301, 
$5,000,000 shall be available for the immediate procurement of 
nonlethal weapons capabilities to meet existing deficiencies in 
inventories of such capabilities, of which--
            (1) $2,000,000 shall be available for the Army; and
            (2) $3,000,000 shall be available for the Marine Corps.

SEC. 314. RESTRICTION ON COAST GUARD FUNDING.

    No funds are authorized by this Act to be appropriated to the 
Department of Defense for the Coast Guard within budget subfunction 
054.

                   Subtitle C--Depot-Level Activities

SEC. 321. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE PERFORMANCE OF CORE LOGISTICS 
              FUNCTIONS.

    Section 2464(a) of title 10, United States Code is amended by 
striking out paragraph (2) and inserting in lieu thereof the following:
    ``(2) The Secretary of Defense shall maintain within the Department 
of Defense those logistics activities and capabilities that are 
necessary to provide the logistics capability described in paragraph 
(1). The logistics activities and capabilities maintained under this 
paragraph shall include all personnel, equipment, and facilities that 
are necessary to maintain and repair the weapon systems and other 
military equipment identified under paragraph (3).
    ``(3) The Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Joint 
Chiefs of Staff, shall identify the weapon systems and other military 
equipment that it is necessary to maintain and repair within the 
Department of Defense in order to maintain within the department the 
capability described in paragraph (1).
    ``(4) The Secretary shall require that the core logistics functions 
identified pursuant to paragraph (3) be performed in Government-owned, 
Government-operated facilities of the Department of Defense by 
Department of Defense personnel using Department of Defense 
equipment.''.

SEC. 322. INCREASE IN PERCENTAGE LIMITATION ON CONTRACTOR PERFORMANCE 
              OF DEPOT-LEVEL MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR WORKLOADS.

    (a) Fifty Percent Limitation.--Section 2466(a) of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by striking out ``40 percent'' in the first 
sentence and inserting in lieu thereof ``50 percent''.
    (b) Increase Delayed Pending Receipt of Strategic Plan for the 
Performance of Depot-Level Maintenance and Repair.--(1) Notwithstanding 
the first sentence of section 2466(a) of title 10, United States Code 
(as amended by subsection (a)), until the strategic plan for the 
performance of depot-level maintenance and repair is submitted under 
section 325, not more than 40 percent of the funds made available in a 
fiscal year to a military department or a Defense Agency for depot-
level maintenance and repair workload may be used to contract for the 
performance by non-Federal Government personnel of such workload for 
the military department or the Defense Agency.
    (2) In paragraph (1), the term ``depot-level maintenance and repair 
workload'' has the meaning given such term in section 2466(f) of title 
10, United States Code.

SEC. 323. REPORT ON DEPOT-LEVEL MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR.

    Subsection (e) of section 2466 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended to read as follows:
    ``(e) Report.--(1) Not later than February 1 of each year, the 
Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a report identifying, for 
each military department and Defense Agency--
            ``(A) the percentage of the funds referred to in subsection 
        (a) that were used during the preceding fiscal year for 
        performance of depot-level maintenance and repair workloads by 
        Federal Government personnel; and
            ``(B) the percentage of the funds referred to in subsection 
        (a) that were used during the preceding fiscal year to contract 
        for the performance of depot-level maintenance and repair 
        workloads by non-Federal Government personnel.
    ``(2) Not later than 90 days after the date on which the Secretary 
submits the annual report under paragraph (1), the Comptroller General 
shall submit to the Committees on Armed Services and on Appropriations 
of the Senate and the Committees on National Security and on 
Appropriations of the House of Representatives the Comptroller's views 
on whether the Department of Defense has complied with the requirements 
of subsection (a) for the fiscal year covered by the report.''.

SEC. 324. DEPOT-LEVEL MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR WORKLOAD DEFINED.

    Section 2466 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding 
at the end the following:
    ``(f) Depot-Level Maintenance and Repair Workload Defined.--In this 
section, the term `depot-level maintenance and repair workload'--
            ``(1) means material maintenance requiring major overhaul 
        or complete rebuilding of parts, assemblies, or subassemblies, 
        and testing and reclamation of equipment as necessary, 
        including all aspects of software maintenance;
            ``(2) includes those portions of interim contractor 
        support, contractor logistics support, or any similar 
        contractor support for the performance of services described in 
        paragraph (1); and
            ``(3) does not include ship modernization and other repair 
        activities that--
                    ``(A) are funded out of appropriations available to 
                the Department of Defense for procurement; and
                    ``(B) were not considered to be depot-level 
                maintenance and repair workload activities under 
regulations of the Department of Defense in effect on February 10, 
1996.''.

SEC. 325. STRATEGIC PLAN RELATING TO DEPOT-LEVEL MAINTENANCE AND 
              REPAIR.

    (a) Strategic Plan Required.--(1) As soon as possible after the 
enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the 
Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on National 
Security of the House of Representatives a strategic plan for the 
performance of depot-level maintenance and repair.
    (2) The strategic plan shall cover the performance of depot-level 
maintenance and repair for the Department of Defense in fiscal years 
1998 through 2007. The plan shall provide for maintaining the 
capability described in section 2464 of title 10, United States Code.
    (b) Additional Matters Covered.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
include in the strategic plan submitted under subsection (a) a detailed 
discussion of the following matters:
            (1) For each military department, as determined after 
        consultation with the Secretary of that military department and 
        the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the depot-level 
        maintenance and repair activities and workloads that are 
        necessary to perform within the Department of Defense in order 
        to maintain the core logistics capability required by section 
        2464 of title 10, United States Code.
            (2) For each military department, as determined after 
        consultation with the Secretary of that military department and 
        the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the depot-level 
        maintenance and repair activities and workloads that the 
        Secretary of Defense plans to perform within the Department of 
        Defense in order to satisfy the requirements of section 2466 of 
        title 10, United States Code.
            (3) For the activities identified pursuant to paragraphs 
        (1) and (2), a discussion of which specific existing weapon 
        systems or other existing equipment, and which specific planned 
        weapon systems or other planned equipment, are weapon systems 
        or equipment for which it is necessary to maintain a core 
        depot-level maintenance and repair capability within the 
        Department of Defense.
            (4) The core capabilities, including sufficient skilled 
        personnel, equipment, and facilities, that--
                    (A) are of sufficient size--
                            (i) to ensure a ready and controlled source 
                        of the technical competencies, and the 
                        maintenance and repair capabilities, that are 
                        necessary to meet the requirements of the 
                        national military strategy and other 
                        requirements for responding to mobilizations 
                        and military contingencies; and
                            (ii) to provide for rapid augmentation in 
                        time of emergency; and
                    (B) are assigned a sufficient workload to ensure 
                cost efficiency and technical proficiency in peacetime.
            (5) The environmental liability issues associated with any 
        projected privatization of the performance of depot-level 
        maintenance and repair, together with detailed projections of 
        the cost to the United States of satisfying environmental 
        liabilities associated with such privatized performance.
            (6) Any significant issues and risks concerning exchange of 
        technical data on depot-level maintenance and repair between 
        the Federal Government and the private sector.
            (7) Any deficiencies in Department of Defense financial 
        systems that hinder effective evaluation of competitions 
        (whether among private-sector sources or among depot-level 
        activities owned and operated by the Department of Defense and 
        private-sector sources), and merit-based selections (among 
        depot-level activities owned and operated by the Department of 
        Defense), for a depot-level maintenance and repair workload, 
        together with plans to correct such deficiencies.
            (9) The type of facility (whether a private sector facility 
        or a Government owned and operated facility) in which depot-
        level maintenance and repair of any new weapon systems that 
        will reach full scale development is to be performed.
            (10) The workloads necessary to maintain Government owned 
        and operated depots at 50 percent, 70 percent, and 85 percent 
        of operating capacity.
            (11) A plan for improving the productivity of the 
        Government owned and operated depot maintenance and repair 
        facilities, together with management plans for changing 
        administrative and missions processes to achieve productivity 
        gains, a discussion of any barriers to achieving desired 
        productivity gains at the depots, and any necessary changes in 
        civilian personnel policies that are necessary to improve 
        productivity.
            (12) The criteria used to make decisions on whether to 
        convert to contractor performance of depot-level maintenance 
        and repair, the officials responsible for making the decision 
        to convert, and any depot-level maintenance and repair 
        workloads that are proposed to be converted to contractor 
performance before the end of fiscal year 2001.
            (13) A detailed analysis of savings proposed to be achieved 
        by contracting for the performance of depot-level maintenance 
        and repair workload by private sector sources, together with 
        the report on the review of the analysis (and the assumptions 
        underlying the analysis) provided for under subsection (c).
    (c) Independent Review of Savings Analysis.--The Secretary shall 
provide for a public accounting firm (independent of Department of 
Defense influence) to review the analysis referred to in subsection 
(b)(13) and the assumptions underlying the analysis for submission to 
the committees referred to in subsection (a) and to the Comptroller 
General.
    (d) Review By Comptroller General.--(1) At the same time that the 
Secretary of Defense transmits the strategic plan under subsection (a), 
the Secretary shall transmit a copy of the plan (including the report 
of the public accounting firm provided for under subsection (c)) to the 
Comptroller General of the United States and make available to the 
Comptroller General all information used by the Department of Defense 
in preparing the plan and analysis.
    (2) Not later than 60 days after the date on which the Secretary 
submits the strategic plan required by subsection (a), the Comptroller 
General shall transmit to Congress a report containing a detailed 
analysis of the strategic plan.
    (e) Additional Reporting Requirement for Comptroller General.--Not 
later than February 1, 1997, the Comptroller General shall submit to 
the committees referred to in subsection (a) a report on the 
effectiveness of the oversight by the Department of Defense of the 
management of existing contracts with private sector sources of depot-
level maintenance and repair of weapon systems, the adequacy of 
Department of Defense financial and information systems to support 
effective decisions to contract for private sector performance of 
depot-level maintenance and repair workloads that are being or have 
been performed by Government personnel, the status of reengineering 
efforts at depots owned and operated by the United States, and any 
overall management weaknesses within the Department of Defense that 
would hinder effective use of contracting for the performance of depot-
level maintenance and repair.

SEC. 326. ANNUAL REPORT ON COMPETITIVE PROCEDURES.

    (a) Annual Report.--Section 2469 of title 10, United States Code, 
is amended by adding at the end the following:
    ``(d) Annual Report.--Not later than March 31 of each year, the 
Secretary of Defense shall submit to the Committee on Armed Services of 
the Senate and the Committee on National Security of the House of 
Representatives a report describing the competitive procedures used 
during the preceding fiscal year for competitions referred to in 
subsection (a).''.
    (b) First Report.--The first report under subsection (d) of section 
2469 of title 10, United States Code (as added by subsection (a)), 
shall be submitted not later than March 31, 1997.

SEC. 327. ANNUAL RISK ASSESSMENTS REGARDING PRIVATE PERFORMANCE OF 
              DEPOT-LEVEL MAINTENANCE WORK.

    (a) Reports.--Chapter 146 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following:
``Sec. 2473. Reports on privatization of depot-level maintenance work
    ``(a) Annual Risk Assessments.--(1) Not later than January 1 of 
each year, the Joint Chiefs of Staff shall submit to the Secretary of 
Defense a report on the privatization of the performance of the various 
depot-level maintenance workloads of the Department of Defense.
    ``(2) The report shall include with respect to each depot-level 
maintenance workload the following:
            ``(A) An assessment of the risk to the readiness, 
        sustainability, and technology of the Armed Forces in a full 
        range of anticipated scenarios for peacetime and for wartime 
        of--
                    ``(i) using public entities to perform the 
                workload;
                    ``(ii) using private entities to perform the 
                workload; and
                    ``(iii) using a combination of public entities and 
                private entities to perform the workload.
            ``(B) The recommendation of the Joint Chiefs as to whether 
        public entities, private entities, or a combination of public 
        entities and private entities could perform the workload 
        without jeopardizing military readiness.
    ``(3) Not later than 30 days after receiving the report under 
paragraph (2)(B), the Secretary shall transmit the report to Congress. 
If the Secretary does not concur in the recommendation made by the 
Joint Chiefs pursuant to paragraph (2)(B), the Secretary shall include 
in the report under this paragraph--
            ``(A) the recommendation of the Secretary; and
            ``(B) a justification for the differences between the 
        recommendation of the Joint Chiefs and the recommendation of 
        the Secretary.
    ``(b) Annual Report on Proposed Privatization.--(1) Not later than 
February 28 of each year, the Joint Chiefs of Staff shall submit to the 
Secretary of Defense a report on each depot-level maintenance workload 
of the Department of Defense that the Joint Chiefs believe could be 
converted to performance by private entities during the next fiscal 
year without jeopardizing military readiness.
    ``(2) Not later than 30 days after receiving a report under 
paragraph (1), the Secretary shall transmit the report to Congress. If 
the Secretary does not concur in the proposal of the Joint Chiefs in 
the report, the Secretary shall include in the report under this 
paragraph--
            ``(A) each depot-level maintenance workload of the 
        Department that the Secretary proposes to be performed by 
        private entities during the fiscal year concerned; and
            ``(B) a justification for the differences between the 
        proposal of the Joint Chiefs and the proposal of the 
        Secretary.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following:

``2473. Reports on privatization of depot-level maintenance work.''.

SEC. 328. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR NAVAL SHIPYARDS AND AVIATION 
              DEPOTS TO ENGAGE IN DEFENSE-RELATED PRODUCTION AND 
              SERVICES.

    (a) Extension of Authority.--Section 1425(e) of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 (Public Law 101-510) is 
amended by striking out ``expires on September 30, 1995'' and inserting 
in lieu thereof ``may not be exercised after September 30, 1997''.
    (b) Revival of Expired Authority.--The authority provided in 
section 1425 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
1991 may be exercised after September 30, 1995, subject to the 
limitation in subsection (e) of such section as amended by subsection 
(a) of this section.

SEC. 329. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR F-18 AIRCRAFT DEPOT 
              MAINTENANCE.

    Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated by section 301(2), not 
more than $5,000,000 may be used for the performance of depot 
maintenance on F-18 aircraft until 30 days after the date on which the 
Secretary of Defense submits to the congressional defense committees a 
report on aviation depot maintenance. The report shall contain the 
following:
            (1) The results of a competition which the Secretary shall 
        conduct between all Department of Defense aviation depots for 
        selection for the performance of depot maintenance on F-18 
        aircraft.
            (2) An analysis of the total cost of transferring the F-18 
        aircraft depot maintenance workload to an aviation depot not 
        performing such workload as of the date of the enactment of 
        this Act.

SEC. 330. DEPOT MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR AT FACILITIES CLOSED BY BRAC.

    The Secretary may not contract for the performance by a private 
sector source of any of the depot maintenance workload performed as of 
the date of the enactment of this Act at Sacramento Air Logistics 
Center or the San Antonio Air Logistics Center until the Secretary--
            (1) publishes criteria for the evaluation of bids and 
        proposals to perform such workload;
            (2) conducts a competition for the workload between public 
        and private entities;
            (3) pursuant to the competition, determines in accordance 
        with the criteria published under paragraph (1) that an offer 
        submitted by a private sector source to perform the workload is 
        the best value for the United States; and
            (4) submits to Congress the following--
                    (A) a detailed comparison of the cost of the 
                performance of the workload by civilian employees of 
                the Department of Defense with the cost of the 
                performance of the workload by that source; and
                    (B) an analysis which demonstrates that the 
                performance of the workload by that source will provide 
                the best value for the United States over the life of 
                the contract.

                  Subtitle D--Environmental Provisions

SEC. 341. ESTABLISHMENT OF SEPARATE ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION TRANSFER 
              ACCOUNTS FOR EACH MILITARY DEPARTMENT.

    (a) Establishment.--(1) Section 2703 of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended to read as follows:
``Sec. 2703. Environmental restoration transfer accounts
    ``(a) Establishment of Transfer Accounts.--
            ``(1) Establishment.--There are hereby established in the 
        Department of Defense the following accounts:
                    ``(A) An account to be known as the `Defense 
                Environmental Restoration Account'.
                    ``(B) An account to be known as the `Army 
                Environmental Restoration Account'.
                    ``(C) An account to be known as the `Navy 
                Environmental Restoration Account'.
                    ``(D) An account to be known as the `Air Force 
                Environmental Restoration Account'.
            ``(2) Treatment of appropriations.--All sums appropriated 
        to the Department of Defense to carry out functions of the 
        Secretary of Defense or of the Secretaries of the military 
        departments relating to environmental restoration under this 
        chapter or under any other provision of law shall be 
        appropriated to the transfer account concerned.
            ``(3) Requirement of authorization of appropriations.--No 
        funds may be appropriated to a transfer account unless such 
        sums have been specifically authorized by law.
            ``(4) Availability of funds in transfer accounts.--Amounts 
        appropriated to a transfer account shall remain available until 
        transferred under subsection (b).
    ``(b) Authority To Transfer to Other Accounts.--Amounts in a 
transfer account shall be available for transfer by the Secretary of 
Defense (in the case of the Defense Environmental Restoration Account) 
or by the Secretary of a military department (in the case of the 
environmental restoration account of that military department) to any 
appropriation account or fund of the Department of Defense (including 
an account or fund of a military department) for obligation from the 
account or fund to which transferred.
    ``(c) Obligation of Transferred Amounts.--Funds transferred under 
subsection (b) may only be obligated or expended from the account or 
fund to which transferred in order to carry out the environmental 
restoration functions of the Secretary of Defense and the Secretaries 
of the military departments under this chapter and under any other 
provision of law.
    ``(d) Budget Reports.--In proposing the budget for any fiscal year 
pursuant to section 1105 of title 31, the President shall set forth 
separately the amounts requested for environmental restoration programs 
of the Department of Defense and of each of the military departments 
under this chapter and under any other Act.
    ``(e) Amounts Recovered.--The following amounts shall be credited 
to the appropriate environmental restoration account:
            ``(1) Amounts recovered under CERCLA for response actions.
            ``(2) Any other amounts recovered from a contractor, 
        insurer, surety, or other person to reimburse the Department of 
        Defense or a military department for any expenditure for 
        environmental response activities.
    ``(f) Payments of Fines and Penalties.--None of the funds 
appropriated to the Defense Environmental Restoration Account for 
fiscal years 1995 through 1999, or to any environmental restoration 
account of a military department for fiscal years 1997 through 1999, 
may be used for the payment of a fine or penalty (including any 
supplemental environmental project carried out as part of such penalty) 
imposed against the Department of Defense or a military department 
unless the act or omission for which the fine or penalty is imposed 
arises out of an activity funded by the environmental restoration 
account concerned and the payment of the fine or penalty has been 
specifically authorized by law.''.
    (2) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 160 of title 
10, United States Code, is amended by striking out the item relating to 
section 2703 and inserting in lieu thereof the following new item:

``2703. Environmental restoration transfer accounts.''.
    (b) References.--Any reference to the Defense Environmental 
Restoration Account in any Federal law, Executive Order, regulation, 
delegation of authority, or document of or pertaining to the Department 
of Defense shall be deemed to refer to the appropriate environmental 
restoration account established under section 2703(a)(1) of title 10, 
United States Code (as amended by subsection (a)(1)).
    (c) Conforming Amendment.--Section 2705(g)(1) of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by striking out ``the Defense Environmental 
Restoration Account'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``the environmental 
restoration account concerned''.
    (d) Treatment of Unobligated Balances.--Any unobligated balances 
that remain in the Defense Environmental Restoration Account under 
section 2703(a) of title 10, United States Code, as of the effective 
date specified in subsection (e) shall be transferred on such date to 
the Defense Environmental Restoration Account established under section 
2703(a)(1) of title 10, United States Code (as amended by subsection 
(a)(1)).
    (e) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take 
effect on the later of--
            (1) October 1, 1996; or
            (2) the date of the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 342. DEFENSE CONTRACTORS COVERED BY REQUIREMENT FOR REPORTS ON 
              CONTRACTOR REIMBURSEMENT COSTS FOR RESPONSE ACTIONS.

    Section 2706(d)(1)(A) of title 10, United States Code, is amended 
by striking out ``100'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``20''.

SEC. 343. REPEAL OF REDUNDANT NOTIFICATION AND CONSULTATION 
              REQUIREMENTS REGARDING REMEDIAL INVESTIGATIONS AND 
              FEASIBILITY STUDIES AT CERTAIN INSTALLATIONS TO BE CLOSED 
              UNDER THE BASE CLOSURE LAWS.

    Section 334 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Years 1992 and 1993 (Public Law 102-190; 105 Stat. 1340; 10 U.S.C. 2687 
note) is repealed.

SEC. 344. PAYMENT OF CERTAIN STIPULATED CIVIL PENALTIES.

    (a) Authority.--The Secretary of Defense may pay to the Hazardous 
Substance Superfund established under section 9507 of the Internal 
Revenue Code of 1986 (26 U.S.C. 9507) stipulated civil penalties 
assessed under CERCLA in amounts, and using funds, as follows:
            (1) Using funds authorized to be appropriated to the Army 
        Environmental Restoration Account established under section 
        2703(a)(1)(B) of title 10, United States Code, as amended by 
        section 341 of this Act, $34,000 assessed against Fort Riley, 
        Kansas, under CERCLA.
            (2) Using funds authorized to be appropriated to the Navy 
        Environmental Restoration Account established under section 
        2703(a)(1)(C) of that title, as so amended, $30,000 assessed 
        against the Naval Education and Training Center, Newport, Rhode 
        Island, under CERCLA.
            (3) Using funds authorized to be appropriated to the Air 
        Force Environmental Restoration Account established under 
        section 2703(a)(1)(D) of that title, as so amended--
                    (A) $550,000 assessed against the Massachusetts 
                Military Reservation, Massachusetts, under CERCLA, of 
                which $500,000 shall be for the supplemental 
                environmental project for a groundwater modeling 
                project that constitutes a part of the negotiated 
                settlement of a penalty against the reservation; and
                    (B) $10,000 assessed against F.E. Warren Air Force 
                Base, Wyoming, under CERCLA.
            (4) Using funds authorized to be appropriated to the 
        Department of Defense Base Closure Account 1990 by section 
        2406(a)(13) of this Act, $50,000 assessed against Loring Air 
        Force Base, Maine, under CERCLA.
    (b) CERCLA Defined.--In this section, the term ``CERCLA'' means the 
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act 
of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9601 et seq.).

SEC. 345. AUTHORITY TO WITHHOLD LISTING OF FEDERAL FACILITIES ON 
              NATIONAL PRIORITIES LIST.

    Section 120(d) of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, 
Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9620(d)) is 
amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraphs (1) and (2) as 
        subparagraphs (A) and (B), respectively;
            (2) by striking ``Not later than 18 months after the 
        enactment of the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act 
        of 1986, the Administrator'' and inserting the following:
            ``(1) In general.--The Administrator''; and
            (3) by striking ``Such criteria'' and all that follows 
        through the end of the subsection and inserting the following:
            ``(2) Application of criteria.--
                    ``(A) In general.--Subject to subparagraph (B), the 
                criteria referred to in paragraph (1) shall be applied 
                in the same manner as the criteria are applied to 
                facilities that are owned or operated by persons other 
                than the United States.
                    ``(B) Response under other law.--That the head of 
                the department, agency, or instrumentality that owns or 
                operates a facility has arranged with the Administrator 
                or appropriate State authorities to respond 
                appropriately, under authority of a law other than this 
                Act, to a release or threatened release of a hazardous 
                substance shall be an appropriate factor to be taken 
                into consideration for the purposes of section 
                105(a)(8)(A).
            ``(3) Completion.--Evaluation and listing under this 
        subsection shall be completed in accordance with a reasonable 
        schedule established by the Administrator.''.

SEC. 346. AUTHORITY TO TRANSFER CONTAMINATED FEDERAL PROPERTY BEFORE 
              COMPLETION OF REQUIRED REMEDIAL ACTIONS.

    Section 120(h)(3) of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, 
Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9620(h)(3)) is 
amended--
            (1) by redesignating subparagraph (A) as clause (i) and 
        clauses (i), (ii), and (iii) of that subparagraph as subclauses 
        (I), (II), and (III), respectively;
            (2) by striking ``After the last day'' and inserting the 
        following:
                    ``(A) In general.--After the last day'';
            (3) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as clause (ii) and 
        clauses (i) and (ii) of that subparagraph as subclauses (I) and 
        (II), respectively;
            (4) by redesignating subparagraph (C) as clause (iii);
            (5) by striking ``For purposes of subparagraph (B)(i)'' and 
        inserting the following:
                    ``(B) Completion of construction.--For purposes of 
                subparagraph (A)(ii)(I)''; and
            (6) by adding at the end the following:
                    ``(C) Deferral.--The Administrator (in the case of 
                real property at a Federal facility that is listed on 
                the National Priorities List) or the Governor of the 
                State in which the facility is located (in the case of 
                real property at a Federal facility not listed on the 
                National Priorities List) may defer the requirement of 
                subparagraph (A)(ii) with respect to the property if 
                the Administrator or the Governor, as the case may be, 
                determines that--
                            ``(i) the property is suitable for 
                        transfer; and
                            ``(ii) the contract of sale or other 
                        agreement governing the transfer between the 
                        United States and the transferee of the 
                        property contains assurances that all 
                        appropriate remedial action will be taken with 
                        respect to any releases or threatened releases 
                        at or from the property that occurred or 
                        existed prior to the transfer.''.

SEC. 347. CLARIFICATION OF MEANING OF UNCONTAMINATED PROPERTY FOR 
              PURPOSES OF TRANSFER BY THE UNITED STATES.

    Section 120(h)(4)(A) of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, 
Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 (42 U.S.C. 9620(h)(4)(A)) is 
amended in the first sentence by striking ``stored for one year or 
more, known to have been released,'' and inserting ``known to have been 
released''.

SEC. 348. SHIPBOARD SOLID WASTE CONTROL.

    (a) In General.--Section 3(c) of the Act to Prevent Pollution from 
Ships (33 U.S.C. 1902(c)) is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), by striking ``Not later than'' and 
        inserting ``Except as provided in paragraphs (2) and (3), not 
        later than''; and
            (2) by striking paragraphs (2), (3), and (4) and inserting 
        the following:
    ``(2)(A) Subject to subparagraph (B), any ship described in 
subparagraph (C) may discharge, without regard to the special area 
requirements of Regulation 5 of Annex V to the Convention, the 
following non-plastic, non-floating garbage:
            ``(i) A slurry of seawater, paper, cardboard, or food waste 
        that is capable of passing through a screen with openings no 
        larger than 12 millimeters in diameter.
            ``(ii) Metal and glass that have been shredded and bagged 
        so as to ensure negative buoyancy.
    ``(B)(i) Garbage described subparagraph (A)(i) may not be 
discharged within 3 nautical miles of land.
    ``(ii) Garbage described in subparagraph (A)(ii) may not be 
discharged within 12 nautical miles of land.
    ``(C) This paragraph applies to any ship that is owned or operated 
by the Department of the Navy that, as determined by the Secretary of 
the Navy--
            ``(i) has unique military design, construction, manning, or 
        operating requirements; and
            ``(ii) cannot fully comply with the special area 
        requirements of Regulation 5 of Annex V to the Convention 
        because compliance is not technologically feasible or would 
        impair the operations or operational capability of the ship.
    ``(3)(A) Not later than December 31, 2000, the Secretary of the 
Navy shall prescribe and publish in the Federal Register standards to 
ensure that each ship described in subparagraph (B) is, to the maximum 
extent practicable without impairing the operations or operational 
capabilities of the ship, operated in a manner that is consistent with 
the special area requirements of Regulation 5 of Annex V to the 
Convention.
    ``(B) Subparagraph (A) applies to surface ships that are owned or 
operated by the Department of the Navy that the Secretary plans to 
decommission during the period beginning on January 1, 2001, and ending 
on December 31, 2005.
    ``(C) At the same time that the Secretary publishes standards under 
subparagraph (A), the Secretary shall publish in the Federal Register a 
list of the ships covered by subparagraph (B).''.
    (b) Sense of Congress.--
            (1) Compliance with annex v.--It is the sense of Congress 
        that it should be an objective of the Navy to achieve full 
        compliance with Annex V to the Convention as part of the Navy's 
        development of ships that are environmentally sound.
            (2) Definition.--In this subsection, the terms 
        ``Convention'' and ``ship'' have the meanings provided in 
        section 2(a) of the Act to Prevent Pollution from Ships (33 
        U.S.C. 1901(a)).

SEC. 349. COOPERATIVE AGREEMENTS FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF CULTURAL 
              RESOURCES ON MILITARY INSTALLATIONS.

    (a) Authority To Enter Into Agreements.--Chapter 159 of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
section:
``Sec. 2694. Cooperative agreements for management of cultural 
              resources on military installations
    ``(a) Authority To Enter Into Agreements.--The Secretary of Defense 
and the Secretaries of the military departments may enter into 
cooperative agreements with States, local governments, and appropriate 
public and private entities in order to provide for the preservation, 
management, maintenance, and rehabilitation of cultural resources on 
military installations.
    ``(b) Inapplicability of Certain Federal Financial Management 
Laws.--A cooperative agreement under subsection (a) shall not be 
treated as a cooperative agreement for purposes of chapter 63 of title 
31.
    ``(c) Limitation on Authority To Carry Out Agreements.--The 
authority of the Secretary of Defense or the Secretary of a military 
department to carry out an agreement entered into under subsection (a) 
shall be subject to the availability of funds for that purpose.
    ``(d) Definition.--For purposes of this section, the term `cultural 
resource' means any of the following:
            ``(1) A building, structure, site, district, or object 
        eligible for or included in the National Register of Historic 
        Places maintained under section 101(a) of the National Historic 
        Preservation Act (16 U.S.C. 470a(a)).
            ``(2) A cultural item as that term is defined in section 
        2(3) of the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation 
        Act (25 U.S.C. 3001(3)).
            ``(3) An archaeological resource as that term is defined in 
        section 3(1) of the Archaeological Resources Protection Act of 
        1979 (16 U.S.C. 470bb(1)).
            ``(4) An archaeological artifact collection and associated 
        records covered by section 79 of title 36, Code of Federal 
        Regulations.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following new item:

``2694. Cooperative agreements for management of cultural resources on 
                            military installations.''.

SEC. 350. REPORT ON WITHDRAWAL OF PUBLIC LANDS AT EL CENTRO NAVAL AIR 
              FACILITY, CALIFORNIA.

    (a) Report.--Not later than March 15, 1997, the Secretary of 
Defense, acting through the Deputy Under Secretary of Defense for 
Environmental Security, shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report that assesses the effects of the proposed 
withdrawal of public lands at El Centro Naval Air Facility, California, 
on the operational and training requirements of the Department of 
Defense at that facility.
    (b) Report Elements.--The report under subsection (a) shall--
            (1) describe in detail the operational and training 
        requirements of the Department of Defense at El Centro Naval 
        Air Facility;
            (2) assess the effects of the proposed withdrawal on such 
        operational and training requirements;
            (3) describe the relationship, if any, of the proposed 
        withdrawal to the withdrawal of other public lands under the 
        California Desert Protection Act of 1994 (Public Law 103-433);
            (4) assess the additional responsibilities, if any, of the 
        Navy for land management at the facility as a result of the 
        proposed withdrawal; and
            (5) assess the costs, if any, to the Navy resulting from 
        the proposed withdrawal.

SEC. 351. USE OF HUNTING AND FISHING PERMIT FEES COLLECTED AT CLOSED 
              MILITARY RESERVATIONS.

    Subparagraph (B) of section 101(b)(4) of the Act of September 15, 
1960 (commonly known as the ``Sikes Act''; 16 U.S.C. 670a(b)(4)), is 
amended to read as follows:
                    ``(B) the fees collected under this paragraph--
                            ``(i) shall be expended at the military 
                        reservation with respect to which collected; or
                            ``(ii) if collected with respect to a 
                        military reservation that is closed, shall be 
                        available for expenditure at any other military 
                        reservation for purposes of the protection, 
                        conservation, and management of fish and 
                        wildlife at such reservation.''.

                       Subtitle E--Other Matters

SEC. 361. FIREFIGHTING AND SECURITY-GUARD FUNCTIONS AT FACILITIES 
              LEASED BY THE GOVERNMENT.

    Section 2465(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking out ``or'' at the end of paragraph (2);
            (2) by striking out the period at the end of paragraph (3) 
        and inserting in lieu thereof ``; or''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(4) to a contract to be carried out at a private facility 
        at which a Federal Government activity is located pursuant to a 
        lease of the facility to the Government.''.

SEC. 362. AUTHORIZED USE OF RECRUITING FUNDS.

    (a) Authority.--Chapter 31 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 520c. Authorized use of recruiting funds
    ``(a) Meals and Refreshments.--Under regulations prescribed by the 
Secretary concerned, funds appropriated to the Department of Defense 
for recruitment of military personnel may be expended for small meals 
and refreshments that are provided in the performance of personnel 
recruiting functions of the armed forces to--
            ``(1) persons who have enlisted under the Delayed Entry 
        Program authorized by section 513 of this title;
            ``(2) persons who are objects of armed forces recruiting 
        efforts;
            ``(3) influential persons in communities when assisting the 
        military departments in recruiting efforts;
            ``(4) members of the armed forces and Federal Government 
        employees when attending recruiting events in accordance with a 
        requirement to do so; and
            ``(5) other persons when contributing to recruiting efforts 
        by attending recruiting events.
    ``(b) Annual Report.--Not later than February 1 of each year, the 
Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a report on the extent to 
which the authority under subsection (a) was exercised during the 
fiscal year ending in the preceding year.
    ``(c) Termination of Authority.--(1) The authority in subsection 
(a) may not be exercised after September 30, 2001.
    ``(2) No report is required under subsection (b) after 2002.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following new item:

``520c. Authorized use of recruiting funds.''.

SEC. 363. NONCOMPETITIVE PROCUREMENT OF BRAND-NAME COMMERCIAL ITEMS FOR 
              RESALE IN COMMISSARY STORES.

    (a) Clarification of Exception to Competitive Procurement.--Section 
2486 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end 
the following:
    ``(e) The Secretary of Defense may not, under the exception 
provided in section 2304(c)(5) of this title, use procedures other than 
competitive procedures for the procurement of a brand-name commercial 
item for resale in commissary stores unless the commercial item is 
regularly sold outside of commissary stores under the same brand name 
as the commercial item will be sold in commissary stores.''.
    (b) Effect on Existing Contracts.--The amendment made by subsection 
(a) shall not affect the terms, conditions, or duration of any contract 
entered into by the Secretary of Defense before the date of the 
enactment of this Act for the procurement of commercial items for 
resale in commissary stores.

SEC. 364. ADMINISTRATION OF MIDSHIPMEN'S STORE AND OTHER NAVAL ACADEMY 
              SUPPORT ACTIVITIES AS NONAPPROPRIATED FUND 
              INSTRUMENTALITIES.

    (a) In General.--(1) Chapter 603 of title 10, United States Code, 
is amended by striking out sections 6970 and 6971 and inserting in lieu 
thereof the following new section:
``Sec. 6970. Midshipmen's store and Naval Academy shops, laundry, and 
              dairy: nonappropriated fund accounts
    ``(a) In General.--Under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of 
the Navy, the Superintendent of the Naval Academy shall administer a 
nonappropriated fund account for each of the Academy activities 
referred to in subsection (b).
    ``(b) Activities.--Subsection (a) applies to the following Academy 
activities:
            ``(1) The midshipmen's store.
            ``(2) The barber shop.
            ``(3) The cobbler shop.
            ``(4) The tailor shop.
            ``(5) The dairy.
            ``(6) The laundry.
    ``(c) Crediting of Revenue.--The Superintendent shall credit to 
each account administered with respect to an activity under subsection 
(a) all revenue received from the activity.''.
    (2) The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is 
amended by striking out the items relating to sections 6970 and 6971 
and inserting in lieu thereof the following new item:

``6970. Midshipmen's store and Naval Academy shops, laundry, and dairy: 
                            nonappropriated fund accounts.''.
    (b) Employment Status of Employees of Activities.--Section 2105 of 
title 5, United States Code, is amended by striking out subsection (b).

SEC. 365. ASSISTANCE TO COMMITTEES INVOLVED IN INAUGURATION OF THE 
              PRESIDENT.

    (a) In General.--Section 2543 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended to read to read as follows:
``Sec. 2543. Equipment and services: Presidential inaugural committees
    ``(a) Assistance Authorized.--The Secretary of Defense may provide 
the assistance referred to in subsection (b) to the following 
committees:
            ``(1) An Inaugural Committee established under the first 
        section of the Presidential Inaugural Ceremonies Act (36 U.S.C. 
        721).
            ``(2) A joint committee of the Senate and House of 
        Representatives appointed under section 9 of that Act (36 
        U.S.C. 729).
    ``(b) Assistance.--The following assistance may be provided under 
subsection (a):
            ``(1) Planning and carrying out activities relating to 
        security and safety.
            ``(2) Planning and carrying out ceremonial activities.
            ``(3) Loan of property.
            ``(4) Any other assistance that the Secretary considers 
        appropriate.
    ``(c) Reimbursement.--(1) An inaugural committee referred to in 
subsection (a)(1) shall reimburse the Secretary for any costs incurred 
in connection with the provision to the committee of assistance 
referred to in subsection (b)(4).
    ``(2) Costs reimbursed under paragraph (1) shall be credited to the 
appropriations from which the costs were paid. The amount credited to 
an appropriation shall be proportionate to the amount of the costs 
charged to that appropriation.
    ``(d) Loaned Property.--(1) Property loaned for a presidential 
inauguration under subsection (b)(3) shall be returned within nine days 
after the date of the ceremony inaugurating the President.
    ``(2) An inaugural committee referred to in subsection (a)(1) shall 
give good and sufficient bond for the return in good order and 
condition of property loaned to the committee under subsection (b)(3).
    ``(3) An inaugural committee referred to in subsection (a)(1) 
shall--
            ``(A) indemnify the United States for any loss of, or 
        damage to, property loaned to the committee under subsection 
        (b)(3); and
            ``(B) defray any expense incurred for the delivery, return, 
        rehabilitation, replacement, or operation of the property.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
subchapter II of chapter 152 of such title is amended by striking out 
the item relating to section 2543 and inserting in lieu thereof the 
following:

``2543. Equipment and services: Presidential inaugural committees.''.

SEC. 366. DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE SUPPORT FOR SPORTING EVENTS.

    (a) Local Support.--The Secretary of Defense may authorize the 
commander of a military installation or other facility of the 
Department of Defense or the commander of a specified or unified 
combatant command to provide assistance for the World Cup Soccer Games, 
the Goodwill Games, the Olympics, and any other major civilian sporting 
event in support of essential security and safety at such event, but 
only in accordance with an agreement entered into by the Secretary and 
one or more organizations sponsoring the event and only to the extent 
that the essential security and safety needs cannot reasonably be met 
by a source other than the Department of Defense.
    (b) Agreement.--(1) An agreement entered into with an organization 
under this section shall provide for the Department of Defense to be 
reimbursed for amounts expended by the Department of Defense in 
providing support for the event, except that the agreement--
            (A) may not require reimbursement to be made by an 
        organization before the sporting event covered by the agreement 
        is complete and all of the costs under the organization's other 
        contractual obligations relating to the event have been paid; 
        and
            (B) shall include a clause providing that the amount of the 
        reimbursement shall be the lesser of--
                    (i) the amount, if any, of the organization's 
                surplus funds remaining after payment of all of the 
                costs referred to in subparagraph (A); or
                    (ii) the amount expended by the Department in 
                providing support for the event.
    (2) The Secretary of Defense may include in the agreement such 
additional terms and conditions as the Secretary considers appropriate 
in the interests of the Federal Government.
    (3) Paragraph (1) does not apply to support for civilian sporting 
events known as of the date of the enactment of this Act as ``Special 
Olympics'' or ``Paralympics''.
    (c) Inapplicability to Events Already Funded.--This section does 
not apply with respect to a sporting event for which funds have been 
appropriated before the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (d) Surplus Funds Defined.--For the purposes of this section, the 
term ``surplus funds'', with respect to an organization sponsoring a 
sporting event, means the amount equal to the excess of--
            (1) the total amount of the funds received by the 
        organization for the event other than revenues derived from any 
        tax, over
            (2) the total amount expended by the organization for 
        payment of all of the costs under the organization's 
        contractual obligations (other than an agreement entered into 
        with the Secretary of Defense under this section) that relate 
        to the event.

SEC. 367. RENOVATION OF BUILDING FOR DEFENSE FINANCE AND ACCOUNTING 
              SERVICE CENTER, FORT BENJAMIN HARRISON, INDIANA.

    (a) Transfer Authority.--Subject to subsection (b), the Secretary 
of Defense may transfer funds available to the Department of Defense 
for the Defense Finance and Accounting Service for a fiscal year for 
operation and maintenance to the Administrator of General Services for 
paying the costs of planning, design, and renovation of Building One, 
Fort Benjamin Harrison, Indiana, for use as a Defense Finance and 
Accounting Service Center.
    (b) Authority Subject to Authorizations and Appropriations.--To the 
extent provided in appropriations Acts--
            (1) of funds appropriated for fiscal year 1997, $9,000,000 
        may be transferred pursuant to subsection (a); and
            (2) of funds appropriated for fiscal years 1998, 1999, 
        2000, and 2001, funds may be transferred pursuant to subsection 
        (a) in such amounts as are authorized to be transferred in an 
        Act enacted after the date of the enactment of this Act.

              TITLE IV--MILITARY PERSONNEL AUTHORIZATIONS

                       Subtitle A--Active Forces

SEC. 401. END STRENGTHS FOR ACTIVE FORCES.

    The Armed Forces are authorized strengths for active duty personnel 
as of September 30, 1997, as follows:
            (1) The Army, 495,000, of which not more than 80,300 may be 
        commissioned officers.
            (2) The Navy, 407,318, of which not more than 56,165 may be 
        commissioned officers.
            (3) The Marine Corps, 174,000, of which not more than 
        17,978 may be commissioned officers.
            (4) The Air Force, 381,222, of which not more than 74,445 
        may be commissioned officers.

SEC. 402. TEMPORARY FLEXIBILITY RELATING TO PERMANENT END STRENGTH 
              LEVELS.

    Section 691(d) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking out ``not more than 0.5 percent'' and inserting in lieu 
thereof ``not more than 5 percent''.

SEC. 403. AUTHORIZED STRENGTHS FOR COMMISSIONED OFFICERS IN GRADES O-4, 
              O-5, AND O-6.

    (a) Army, Air Force, and Marine Corps.--The table in section 
523(a)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as 
follows:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                   Number of officers who may be serving
 ``Total number of commissioned       on active duty in the grade of:   
 officers (excluding officers in ---------------------------------------
     categories specified in                    Lieutenant              
 subsection (b)) on active duty:     Major        Colonel      Colonel  
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Army:                                                                   
  20,000........................      6,848         5,253          1,613
  25,000........................      7,539         5,642          1,796
  30,000........................      8,231         6,030          1,980
  35,000........................      8,922         6,419          2,163
  40,000........................      9,614         6,807          2,347
  45,000........................     10,305         7,196          2,530
  50,000........................     10,997         7,584          2,713
  55,000........................     11,688         7,973          2,897
  60,000........................     12,380         8,361          3,080
  65,000........................     13,071         8,750          3,264
  70,000........................     13,763         9,138          3,447
  75,000........................     14,454         9,527          3,631
  80,000........................     15,146         9,915          3,814
  85,000........................     15,837        10,304          3,997
  90,000........................     16,529        10,692          4,181
  95,000........................     17,220        11,081          4,364
  100,000.......................     17,912        11,469          4,548
  110,000.......................     19,295        12,246          4,915
  120,000.......................     20,678        13,023          5,281
  130,000.......................     22,061        13,800          5,648
  170,000.......................     27,593        16,908          7,116
Air Force:                                                              
  35,000........................      9,216         7,090          2,125
  40,000........................     10,025         7,478          2,306
  45,000........................     10,835         7,866          2,487
  50,000........................     11,645         8,253          2,668
  55,000........................     12,454         8,641          2,849
  60,000........................     13,264         9,029          3,030
  65,000........................     14,073         9,417          3,211
  70,000........................     14,883         9,805          3,392
  75,000........................     15,693        10,193          3,573
  80,000........................     16,502        10,582          3,754
  85,000........................     17,312        10,971          3,935
  90,000........................     18,121        11,360          4,115
  95,000........................     18,931        11,749          4,296
  100,000.......................     19,741        12,138          4,477
  105,000.......................     20,550        12,527          4,658
  110,000.......................     21,360        12,915          4,838
  115,000.......................     22,169        13,304          5,019
  120,000.......................     22,979        13,692          5,200
  125,000.......................     23,789        14,081          5,381
Marine Corps:                                                           
  10,000........................      2,525         1,480            571
  12,500........................      2,900         1,600            592
  15,000........................      3,275         1,720            613
  17,500........................      3,650         1,840            633
  20,000........................      4,025         1,960            654
  22,500........................      4,400         2,080            675
  25,000........................      4,775         2,200         695''.
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Navy.--The table in section 523(a)(2) of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended to read as follows:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                  Number of officers who may be serving 
 ``Total number of commissioned        on active duty in grade of:      
officers (excluding officers in ----------------------------------------
    categories specified in       Lieutenant                            
subsection (b)) on active duty:    Commander     Commander     Captain  
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Navy:                                                                   
  30,000.......................       7,331         5,018          2,116
  33,000.......................       7,799         5,239          2,223
  36,000.......................       8,267         5,460          2,330
  39,000.......................       8,735         5,681          2,437
  42,000.......................       9,203         5,902          2,544
  45,000.......................       9,671         6,123          2,651
  48,000.......................      10,139         6,343          2,758
  51,000.......................      10,606         6,561          2,864
  54,000.......................      11,074         6,782          2,971
  57,000.......................      11,541         7,002          3,078
  60,000.......................      12,009         7,222          3,185
  63,000.......................      12,476         7,441          3,292
  66,000.......................      12,944         7,661          3,398
  70,000.......................      13,567         7,954          3,541
  90,000.......................      16,683         9,419       4,254''.
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (c) Repeal of Temporary Authority for Variations in End 
Strengths.--The following provisions of law are repealed:
            (1) Section 402 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 1994 (Public Law 103-160; 107 Stat. 1639; 10 
        U.S.C. 523 note).
            (2) Section 402 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 1995 (Public Law 103-337; 108 Stat. 2743; 10 
        U.S.C. 523 note).
            (3) Section 402 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Year 1996 (Public Law 104-106; 110 Stat. 286; 10 
        U.S.C. 523 note).
    (d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsections (a), (b), 
and (c) shall take effect on September 1, 1997.

SEC. 404. EXTENSION OF REQUIREMENT FOR RECOMMENDATIONS REGARDING 
              APPOINTMENTS TO JOINT 4-STAR OFFICER POSITIONS.

    Section 604(c) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking out ``September 30, 1997'' and inserting in lieu thereof 
``September 30, 2000''.

SEC. 405. INCREASE IN AUTHORIZED NUMBER OF GENERAL OFFICERS ON ACTIVE 
              DUTY IN THE MARINE CORPS.

    Section 526(a)(4) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking out ``68'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``80''.

                       Subtitle B--Reserve Forces

SEC. 411. END STRENGTHS FOR SELECTED RESERVE.

    (a) In General.--The Armed Forces are authorized strengths for 
Selected Reserve personnel of the reserve components as of September 
30, 1997, as follows:
            (1) The Army National Guard of the United States, 366,758.
            (2) The Army Reserve, 214,925.
            (3) The Naval Reserve, 96,304.
            (4) The Marine Corps Reserve, 42,000.
            (5) The Air National Guard of the United States, 108,594.
            (6) The Air Force Reserve, 73,281.
            (7) The Coast Guard Reserve, 8,000.
    (b) Waiver Authority.--The Secretary of Defense may vary the end 
strength authorized by subsection (a) by not more than 2 percent.
    (c) Adjustments.--The end strengths prescribed by subsection (a) 
for the Selected Reserve of any reserve component for a fiscal year 
shall be proportionately reduced by--
            (1) the total authorized strength of units organized to 
        serve as units of the Selected Reserve of such component which 
        are on active duty (other than for training) at the end of the 
        fiscal year, and
            (2) the total number of individual members not in units 
        organized to serve as units of the Selected Reserve of such 
        component who are on active duty (other than for training or 
        for unsatisfactory participation in training) without their 
        consent at the end of the fiscal year.
Whenever such units or such individual members are released from active 
duty during any fiscal year, the end strength prescribed for such 
fiscal year for the Selected Reserve of such reserve component shall be 
proportionately increased by the total authorized strengths of such 
units and by the total number of such individual members.

SEC. 412. END STRENGTHS FOR RESERVES ON ACTIVE DUTY IN SUPPORT OF THE 
              RESERVES.

    Within the end strengths prescribed in section 411(a), the reserve 
components of the Armed Forces are authorized, as of September 30, 
1997, the following number of Reserves to be serving on full-time 
active duty or full-time duty, in the case of members of the National 
Guard, for the purpose of organizing, administering, recruiting, 
instructing, or training the reserve components:
            (1) The Army National Guard of the United States, 22,798.
            (2) The Army Reserve, 11,475.
            (3) The Naval Reserve, 16,603.
            (4) The Marine Corps Reserve, 2,559.
            (5) The Air National Guard of the United States, 10,378.
            (6) The Air Force Reserve, 655.

              Subtitle C--Authorization of Appropriations

SEC. 421. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS FOR MILITARY PERSONNEL.

    There is hereby authorized to be appropriated to the Department of 
Defense for military personnel for fiscal year 1997 a total of 
$69,878,430,000. The authorization in the preceding sentence supersedes 
any other authorization of appropriations (definite or indefinite) for 
such purpose for fiscal year 1997.

                   TITLE V--MILITARY PERSONNEL POLICY

                  Subtitle A--Officer Personnel Policy

SEC. 501. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR TEMPORARY PROMOTIONS FOR CERTAIN 
              NAVY LIEUTENANTS WITH CRITICAL SKILLS.

    Section 5721(g) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking out ``September 30, 1996'' and inserting in lieu thereof 
``September 30, 1997''.

SEC. 502. EXCEPTION TO BACCALAUREATE DEGREE REQUIREMENT FOR APPOINTMENT 
              IN THE NAVAL RESERVE IN GRADES ABOVE O-2.

    Section 12205(b)(3) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
inserting ``or the Seaman to Admiral program'' after ``(NAVCAD) 
program''.

SEC. 503. TIME FOR AWARD OF DEGREES BY UNACCREDITED EDUCATIONAL 
              INSTITUTIONS FOR GRADUATES TO BE CONSIDERED EDUCATIONALLY 
              QUALIFIED FOR APPOINTMENT AS RESERVE OFFICERS IN GRADE O-
              3.

    Section 12205(c)(2)(C) of title 10, United States Code, is amended 
by striking out ``three years'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``eight 
years''.

SEC. 504. CHIEF WARRANT OFFICER PROMOTIONS.

    (a) Reduction of Minimum Time in Grade Required for Consideration 
for Promotion.--Section 574(e) of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by striking out ``three years of service'' and inserting in 
lieu thereof ``two years of service''.
    (b) Below-Zone Selection.--Section 575(b)(1) of such title is 
amended by inserting ``chief warrant officer, W-3,'' in the first 
sentence after ``to consider warrant officers for selection for 
promotion to the grade of''.

SEC. 505. FREQUENCY OF PERIODIC REPORT ON PROMOTION RATES OF OFFICERS 
              CURRENTLY OR FORMERLY SERVING IN JOINT DUTY ASSIGNMENTS.

    Section 662(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking out ``not less often than every six months'' in the 
parenthetical in the first sentence and inserting in lieu thereof ``not 
less often than every twelve months''.

           Subtitle B--Matters Relating to Reserve Components

SEC. 511. CLARIFICATION OF DEFINITION OF ACTIVE STATUS.

    Section 101(d)(4) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking out ``a reserve commissioned officer, other than a 
commissioned warrant officer,'' and inserting in lieu thereof the 
following: ``a member of a reserve component''.

SEC. 512. AMENDMENTS TO RESERVE OFFICER PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT ACT 
              PROVISIONS.

    (a) Service Requirement for Retirement in Highest Grade Held.--
Section 1370(d) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph (4);
            (2) in paragraph (2)(A), by striking out ``(A)'';
            (3) by redesignating paragraph (2)(B) as paragraph (3); and
            (4) in paragraph (3), as so redesignated--
                    (A) by designating the first sentence as 
                subparagraph (A);
                    (B) by designating the second sentence as 
                subparagraph (B) and realigning such subparagraph, as 
                so redesignated, flush to the left margin;
                    (C) in subparagraph (B), as so redesignated, by 
                striking out ``the preceding sentence'' and inserting 
                in lieu thereof ``subparagraph (A)''; and
                    (D) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(C) If a person covered by subparagraph (A) has completed at 
least six months of satisfactory service in grade, the person was 
serving in that grade while serving in a position of adjutant general 
required under section 314 of title 32 or while serving in a position 
of assistant adjutant general subordinate to such a position of 
adjutant general, and the person has failed to complete three years of 
service in that grade solely because the person's appointment to such 
position has been terminated or vacated as described in section 324(b) 
of such title, then such person may be credited with satisfactory 
service in that grade, notwithstanding the failure to complete three 
years of service in that grade.
    ``(D) To the extent authorized by the Secretary of the military 
department concerned, a person who, after having been recommended for 
promotion in a report of a promotion board but before being promoted to 
the recommended grade, served in a position for which that grade is the 
minimum authorized grade may be credited for purposes of subparagraph 
(A) as having served in that grade for the period for which the person 
served in that position while in the next lower grade. The period 
credited may not include any period before the date on which the Senate 
provides advice and consent for the appointment of that person in the 
recommended grade.
    ``(E) To the extent authorized by the Secretary of the military 
department concerned, a person who, after having been extended 
temporary Federal recognition as a reserve officer of the Army National 
Guard in a particular grade under section 308 of title 32 or temporary 
Federal recognition as a reserve officer of the Air National Guard in a 
particular grade under such section, served in a position for which 
that grade is the minimum authorized grade may be credited for purposes 
of subparagraph (A) as having served in that grade for the period for 
which the person served in that position while extended the temporary 
Federal recognition, but only if the person was subsequently extended 
permanent Federal recognition as a reserve officer in that grade and 
also served in that position after being extended the permanent Federal 
recognition.''.
    (b) Exception to Requirement for Retention of Reserve Officers 
Until Completion of Required Service.--Section 12645(b)(2) of such 
title is amended by inserting ``or a reserve active-status list'' after 
``active-duty list''.
    (c) Technical Correction.--Section 14314(b)(2)(B) of such title is 
amended by striking out ``of the Air Force''.

SEC. 513. REPEAL OF REQUIREMENT FOR PHYSICAL EXAMINATIONS OF MEMBERS OF 
              NATIONAL GUARD CALLED INTO FEDERAL SERVICE.

    (a) Repeal.--Section 12408 of title 10, United States Code, is 
repealed.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 1209 is amended by striking out the item relating to section 
12408.

SEC. 514. AUTHORITY FOR A RESERVE ON ACTIVE DUTY TO WAIVE RETIREMENT 
              SANCTUARY.

    Section 12686 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``(a) Limitation.--'' before ``Under 
        regulations''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(b) Waiver.--(1) The Secretary concerned may authorize a member 
described in paragraph (2) to waive the applicability of the limitation 
under subsection (a) to the member for the period of active duty 
described in that paragraph. A member shall exercise any such waiver 
option, if at all, before the period of active duty begins.
    ``(2) The authority provided in paragraph (1) applies to a member 
of a reserve component who is on active duty (other than for training) 
pursuant to an order to active duty under section 12301 of this title 
that specifies a period of less than 180 days.''.

SEC. 515. RETIREMENT OF RESERVES DISABLED BY INJURY OR DISEASE INCURRED 
              OR AGGRAVATED DURING OVERNIGHT STAY BETWEEN INACTIVE DUTY 
              TRAINING PERIODS.

    Paragraph (2) of section 1204 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended to read as follows:
            ``(2) the disability is a result of--
                    ``(A) performing active duty or inactive-duty 
                training;
                    ``(B) traveling directly to or from the place at 
                which such duty is performed; or
                    ``(C) an injury, illness, or disease incurred or 
                aggravated while remaining overnight, between 
                successive periods of inactive-duty training, at or in 
                the vicinity of the site of the inactive duty training, 
                if the site is outside reasonable commuting distance of 
                the member's residence;''.

SEC. 516. RESERVE CREDIT FOR PARTICIPATION IN THE HEALTH PROFESSIONS 
              SCHOLARSHIP AND FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM.

    (a) Credit Authorized.--Section 2126 of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking out ``Service performed'' and inserting in 
        lieu thereof ``(a) Service Not Creditable.--Except as provided 
        in subsection (b), service performed''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(b) Exception.--(1) The Secretary concerned may authorize service 
performed by a member of the program in pursuit of a course of study 
under this subchapter to be counted in accordance with this subsection 
if the member--
            ``(A) completes the course of study;
            ``(B) completes the active duty obligation imposed under 
        section 2123(a) of this title; and
            ``(C) possesses a specialty designated by the Secretary 
        concerned as critically needed in wartime.
    ``(2) Service credited under paragraph (1) counts only for the 
following purposes:
            ``(A) Award of retirement points for computation of years 
        of service under section 12732 of this title and for 
        computation of retired pay under section 12733 of this title.
            ``(B) Computation of years of service creditable under 
        section 205 of title 37.
    ``(3) For purposes of paragraph (2)(A), a member may be credited in 
accordance with paragraph (1) with not more than 50 points for each 
year of participation in a course of study that the member 
satisfactorily completes as a member of the program.
    ``(4) Service may not be counted under paragraph (1) for more than 
four years of participation in a course of study as a member of the 
program.
    ``(5) A member who is dropped from the program under section 
2123(c) of this title may not receive any credit under paragraph (1) 
for participation in a course of study as a member of the program. Any 
credit awarded for participation in the program before the member is 
dropped shall be rescinded.
    ``(6) A member is not entitled to any retroactive award of, or 
increase in, pay or allowances under title 37 by reason of an award of 
service credit under paragraph (1).''.
    (b) Award of Retirement Points.--(1) Section 12732(a)(2) of such 
title is amended--
            (A) by inserting after clause (C) the following:
                    ``(D) Points credited for the year under section 
                2126(b) of this title.''; and
            (B) in the matter following clause (D), as inserted by 
        paragraph (1), by striking out ``and (C)'' and inserting in 
        lieu thereof ``(C), and (D)''.
    (2) Section 12733(3) of such title is amended by striking out ``or 
(C)'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``(C), or (D)''.

SEC. 517. REPORT ON GUARD AND RESERVE FORCE STRUCTURE.

    (a) Report.--Not later than March 1, 1997, the Secretary of Defense 
shall submit to Congress a report on the current force structure and 
the projected force structure of the National Guard and the other 
reserve components.
    (b) Report Elements.--The report required by subsection (a) shall 
address the following:
            (1) The role of specific guard and reserve units in the 
        current force structure of the guard and reserves.
            (2) The projected role of specific guard units and reserve 
        units in a major regional contingency.
            (3) Whether or not the current force structure of the guard 
        and reserves is excess to the combat readiness requirements of 
        the Armed Forces and, if so, to what extent.
            (4) The effect of decisions relating to the force structure 
        of the guard and reserves on combat readiness within the tiered 
        structure of combat readiness applied to the Armed Forces.

                 Subtitle C--Officer Education Programs

SEC. 521. INCREASED AGE LIMIT ON APPOINTMENT AS A CADET OR MIDSHIPMAN 
              IN THE SENIOR RESERVE OFFICERS' TRAINING CORPS AND THE 
              SERVICE ACADEMIES.

    (a) Senior Reserve Officers' Training Corps.--Section 2107(a) of 
title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking out ``25 years of 
age'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``27 years of age''.
    (b) United States Military Academy.--Section 4346(a) of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by striking out ``twenty-second 
birthday'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``twenty-third birthday''.
    (c) United States Naval Academy.--Section 6958(a)(1) of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by striking out ``twenty-second 
birthday'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``twenty-third birthday''.
    (d) United States Air Force Academy.--Section 9346(a) of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by striking out ``twenty-second 
birthday'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``twenty-third birthday''.

SEC. 522. DEMONSTRATION PROJECT FOR INSTRUCTION AND SUPPORT OF ARMY 
              ROTC UNITS BY MEMBERS OF THE ARMY RESERVE AND NATIONAL 
              GUARD.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of the Army shall carry out a 
demonstration project in order to assess the feasibility and 
advisability of providing instruction and similar support to units of 
the Reserve Officers Training Corps of the Army through members of the 
Army Reserve (including members of the Individual Ready Reserve) and 
members of the Army National Guard.
    (b) Project Requirements.--(1) The Secretary shall carry out the 
demonstration project at least one institution.
    (2) In order to enhance the value of the project, the Secretary may 
take actions to ensure that members of the Army Reserve and the Army 
National Guard provide instruction and support under the project in a 
variety of innovative ways.
    (c) Inapplicability of Limitation on Reserves in Support of ROTC.--
The assignment of a member of the Army Reserve or the Army National 
Guard to provide instruction or support under the demonstration project 
shall not be treated as an assignment of the member to duty with a unit 
of a Reserve Officer Training Corps program for purposes of section 
12321 of title 10, United States Code.
    (d) Reports.--Not later than February 1 in each of 1998, 1999, 
2000, and 2001, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report 
assessing the activities under the project during the preceding year. 
The report submitted in 2000 shall include the Secretary's 
recommendation as to the advisability of continuing or expanding the 
authority for the project.
    (e) Termination.--The authority of the Secretary to carry out the 
demonstration project shall expire four years after the date of the 
enactment of this Act.

                       Subtitle D--Other Matters

SEC. 531. RETIREMENT AT GRADE TO WHICH SELECTED FOR PROMOTION WHEN A 
              PHYSICAL DISABILITY IS FOUND AT ANY PHYSICAL EXAMINATION.

    Section 1372(3) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking out ``his physical examination for promotion'' and inserting 
in lieu thereof ``a physical examination''.

SEC. 532. LIMITATIONS ON RECALL OF RETIRED MEMBERS TO ACTIVE DUTY.

    (a) Number on Active Duty Concurrently.--Subsection (c) of section 
688 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking out ``(c) Except in time of war, or of 
        national emergency declared by Congress or the President after 
        November 30, 1980, not'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``(c)(1) 
        Not''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(2) Not more than 25 officers of any one armed force may be 
serving on active duty concurrently pursuant to orders to active duty 
issued under this section.''.
    (b) Officers Retired on Selective Early Retirement Basis.--Such 
section is amended by adding at the end the following:
    ``(e) The following officers may not be ordered to active duty 
under this section:
            ``(1) An officer who retired under section 638 of this 
        title.
            ``(2) An officer who--
                    ``(A) after having been notified that the officer 
                was to be considered for early retirement under section 
                638 of this title by a board convened under section 
                611(b) of this title and before being considered by 
                that board, requested retirement under section 3911, 
                6323, or 8911 of this title; and
                    ``(B) was retired pursuant to that request.''.
    (c) Limitation of Period of Recall Service.--Such section, as 
amended by subsection (b), is further amended by adding at the end the 
following:
    ``(f)(1) A member ordered to active duty under subsection (a) may 
not serve on active duty pursuant to orders under such subsection for 
more than 12 months within the 24 months following the first day of the 
active duty to which ordered under this section.
    ``(2) Paragraph (1) does not apply to the following:
            ``(A) A chaplain who is assigned to duty as a chaplain for 
        the period of active duty to which ordered.
            ``(B) A health care professional (as characterized by the 
        Secretary concerned) who is assigned to duty as a health care 
        professional for the period of the active duty to which 
        ordered.
            ``(C) Any officer assigned to duty with the American Battle 
        Monuments Commission for the period of active duty to which 
        ordered.''.
    (d) Waiver for Periods of War or National Emergency.--Such section, 
as amended by subsection (c), is further amended by adding at the end 
the following:
    ``(g)(1) Subsection (c)(1) does not apply in time of war or of 
national emergency declared by Congress or the President after November 
30, 1980.
    ``(2) Subsections (c)(2), (e), and (f) do not apply in time of war 
or of national emergency declared by Congress or the President.''.

SEC. 533. DISABILITY COVERAGE FOR OFFICERS GRANTED EXCESS LEAVE FOR 
              EDUCATIONAL PURPOSES.

    (a) Eligibility for Retirement.--Section 1201 of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``(a) Retirement.--'' before ``Upon a 
        determination'';
            (2) by striking out ``a member of a regular component of 
        the armed forces entitled to basic pay, or any other member of 
        the armed forces entitled to basic pay who has been called or 
        ordered to active duty (other than for training under section 
        10148(a) of this title) for a period of more than 30 days,'' 
        and inserting in lieu thereof ``a member described in 
        subsection (b)'';
            (3) by inserting after ``incurred while entitled to basic 
        pay'' the following: ``or incurred while absent as described in 
        section 502(b) of title 37 to participate in an educational 
        program (even though not entitled to basic pay by operation of 
        such section)''; and
            (4) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(b) Eligible Members.--This section applies to the following 
members:
            ``(1) A member of a regular component of the armed forces 
        entitled to basic pay.
            ``(2) Any other member of the armed forces entitled to 
        basic pay who has been called or ordered to active duty (other 
        than for training under section 10148(a) of this title) for a 
        period of more than 30 days.
            ``(3) A member of a regular component of the armed forces 
        who is on active duty but is absent as described in section 
        502(b) of title 37 to participate in an educational program.''.
    (b) Eligibility for Placement on Temporary Disability Retirement 
List.--Section 1202 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``(a) Temporary Retirement.--'' before 
        ``Upon a determination''; and
            (2) by striking out ``a member of a regular component of 
        the armed forces entitled to basic pay, or any other member of 
        the armed forces entitled to basic pay who has been called or 
        ordered to active duty (other than for training under section 
        10148(a) of this title) for a period of more than 30 days,'' 
        and inserting in lieu thereof ``a member described in section 
        1201(b) of this title''.
    (c) Eligibility for Separation.--Section 1203 of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``(a) Separation.--'' before ``Upon a 
        determination'';
            (2) by striking out ``a member of a regular component of 
        the armed forces entitled to basic pay, or any other member of 
        the armed forces entitled to basic pay who has been called or 
        ordered to active duty (other than for training under section 
        10148(a) of this title) for a period of more than 30 days,'' 
        and inserting in lieu thereof ``a member described in section 
        1201(b) of this title''; and
            (3) by inserting after ``incurred while entitled to basic 
        pay'' the following: ``or incurred while absent as described in 
        section 502(b) of title 37 to participate in an educational 
        program (even though not entitled to basic pay by operation of 
        such section)''.
    (d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take 
effect on the date of the enactment of this Act and shall apply with 
respect to physical disabilities incurred on or after such date.

SEC. 534. UNIFORM POLICY REGARDING RETENTION OF MEMBERS WHO ARE 
              PERMANENTLY NONWORLDWIDE ASSIGNABLE.

    (a) Policy Required.--Chapter 59 of title 10, United States Code, 
is amended by inserting after section 1176 the following:
``Sec. 1177. Uniform policy regarding retention of members who are 
              permanently nonworldwide assignable
    ``The Secretary of Defense shall prescribe regulations setting 
forth uniform policies and procedures regarding retention of members of 
the Army, Navy, Air Force, and Marine Corps who are permanently 
nonworldwide assignable for medical reasons.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 
1176 the following:

``1177. Uniform policy regarding retention of members who are 
                            permanently nonworldwide assignable.''.

SEC. 535. AUTHORITY TO EXTEND PERIOD FOR ENLISTMENT IN REGULAR 
              COMPONENT UNDER THE DELAYED ENTRY PROGRAM.

    (a) Authority.--Section 513(b) of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting after the first sentence the following: ``The 
Secretary concerned may extend the 365-day period for a person for up 
to 180 additional days if the Secretary determines that it is in the 
best interests of the armed force under the Secretary's jurisdiction to 
do so.''.
    (b) Technical Amendments.--Section 513(b) of such title, as amended 
by subsection (a), is further amended--
            (1) by inserting ``(1)'' after ``(b)'';
            (2) by designating the third sentence as paragraph (2) and 
        realigning such paragraph, as so designated, flush to the left 
        margin; and
            (3) in paragraph (2), as so designated, by striking out 
        ``the preceding sentence'' and inserting in lieu thereof 
        ``paragraph (1)''.

SEC. 536. CAREER SERVICE REENLISTMENTS FOR MEMBERS WITH AT LEAST 10 
              YEARS OF SERVICE.

    Subsection (d) of section 505 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended to read as follows:
    ``(d)(1) The Secretary concerned may accept a reenlistment in the 
Regular Army, Regular Navy, Regular Air Force, Regular Marine Corps, or 
Regular Coast Guard, as the case may be, for a period determined under 
this subsection.
    ``(2) In the case of a member who has less than 10 years of service 
in the armed forces as of the day before the first day of the period 
for which reenlisted, the period for which the member reenlists shall 
be at least two years but not more than six years.
    ``(3) In the case of a member who has at least 10 years of service 
in the armed forces as of the day before the first day of the period 
for which reenlisted, the Secretary concerned may accept a reenlistment 
for either--
                    ``(A) a specified period of at least two years but 
                not more than six years; or
                    ``(B) an unspecified period.
    ``(4) No enlisted member is entitled to be reenlisted for a period 
that would expire before the end of the member's current enlistment.''.

SEC. 537. REVISIONS TO MISSING PERSONS AUTHORITIES.

    (a) Repeal of Applicability of Authorities to Department of Defense 
Civilian Employees and Contractor Employees.--(1) Section 1501 of title 
10, United States Code, is amended--
            (A) by striking out subsection (c) and inserting in lieu 
        thereof the following new subsection (c):
    ``(c) Covered Persons.--Section 1502 of this title applies in the 
case of any member of the armed forces on active duty who becomes 
involuntarily absent as a result of a hostile action, or under 
circumstances suggesting that the involuntary absence is a result of a 
hostile action, and whose status is undetermined or who is unaccounted 
for.''; and
            (B) by striking out subsection (f).
    (2) Section 1503(c) of such title is amended--
            (A) in paragraph (1), by striking out ``one individual 
        described in paragraph (2)'' and inserting in lieu thereof 
        ``one military officer'';
            (B) by striking out paragraph (2); and
            (C) by redesignating paragraphs (3) and (4) as paragraphs 
        (2) and (3), respectively.
    (3) Section 1504(d) of such title is amended--
            (A) by striking out the text of paragraph (1) and inserting 
        in lieu thereof the following new text: ``A board under this 
        section shall be composed of at least three members who are 
        officers having the grade of major or lieutenant commander or 
        above.''; and
            (B) in paragraph (4), by striking out ``section 
        1503(c)(4)'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``section 
        1503(c)(3)''.
    (4) Paragraph (1) of section 1513 of such title is amended to read 
as follows:
            ``(1) The term `missing person' means a member of the armed 
        forces on active duty who is in a missing status.''.
    (b) Report on Preliminary Assessment of Status.--(1) Section 1502 
of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (A) in subsection (a)(2)--
                    (i) by striking out ``48 hours'' and inserting in 
                lieu thereof ``10 days''; and
                    (ii) by striking out ``theater component commander 
                with jurisdiction over the missing person'' and 
                inserting in lieu thereof ``Secretary concerned'';
            (B) by striking out subsection (b);
            (C) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (b); and
            (D) in subsection (b), as so redesignated, by striking out 
        the second sentence.
    (2) Section 1503(a) of such title is amended by striking out 
``section 1502(b)'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``section 1502(a)''.
    (3) Section 1513 of such title is amended by striking out paragraph 
(8).
    (c) Repeal of Requirements for Counsels for Missing Persons.--(1) 
Section 1503 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (A) by striking out subsection (f); and
            (B) by redesignating subsections (g) through (k) as 
        subsections (f) through (j), respectively.
    (2) Section 1504 of such title is amended--
            (A) by striking out subsection (f); and
            (B) by redesignating subsections (g) through (m) as 
        subsections (f) through (l), respectively.
    (3) Such section 1503 is further amended--
            (A) in subsection (g)(3), as redesignated by paragraph 
        (1)(B) of this subsection, by striking out ``subsection (j)'' 
        and inserting in lieu thereof ``subsection (i)'';
            (B) in subsection (h)(1), as so redesignated, by striking 
        out ``subsection (h)'' and inserting in lieu thereof 
        ``subsection (g)'';
            (C) in subsection (i), as so redesignated--
                    (i) by striking out ``subsection (i)'' in the 
                matter preceding paragraph (1) and inserting in lieu 
                thereof ``subsection (h)''; and
                    (ii) in paragraph (1)(B), by striking out 
                ``subsection (h)'' and inserting in lieu thereof 
                ``subsection (g)''; and
            (D) in subsection (j), as so redesignated, by striking out 
        ``subsection (i)'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``subsection 
        (h)''.
    (4) Such section 1504 of such title is amended--
            (A) in subsection (a), by striking out ``section 1503(i)'' 
        and inserting in lieu thereof ``section 1503(h)'';
            (B) in subsection (e)(1), by striking out ``section 
        1503(h)'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``section 1503(g)'';
            (C) in subsection (f), as redesignated by paragraph (2)(B) 
        of this subsection, by striking out ``subsection (i)'' each 
        place it appears in paragraphs (4)(D) and (5)(B) and inserting 
        in lieu thereof ``subsection (h)'';
            (D) in subsection (g)(3)(A), as so redesignated, by 
        striking out ``and the counsel for the missing person appointed 
        under subsection (f)'';
            (E) in subsection (j), as so redesignated--
                    (i) in paragraph (1)--
                            (I) by striking out ``subsection (j)'' in 
                        the matter preceding subparagraph (A) and 
                        inserting in lieu thereof ``subsection (i)'';
                            (II) by inserting ``and'' at the end of 
                        subparagraph (A);
                            (III) by striking out subparagraph (B); and
                            (IV) by redesignating subparagraph (C) as 
                        subparagraph (B) and in that subparagraph, as 
                        so redesignated, by striking out ``subsection 
                        (g)(5)'' and inserting in lieu thereof 
                        ``subsection (f)(5)''; and
                    (ii) in paragraph (2), by striking out 
                ``subparagraph (C)'' and inserting in lieu thereof 
                ``subparagraph (B)'';
            (F) in subsection (k), as redesignated by paragraph (2)(B) 
        of this subsection, by striking out ``subsection (k)'' in the 
        matter preceding paragraph (1) and inserting in lieu thereof 
        ``subsection (j)''; and
            (G) in subsection (l), as so redesignated, by striking out 
        ``subsection (k)'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``subsection 
        (l)''.
    (5) Section 1505(c) of such title is amended--
            (A) in paragraph (2), by striking out ``(A) the designated 
        missing person's counsel for that person, and (B)''; and
            (B) in paragraph (3), by striking out ``, with the advice'' 
        and all that follows through ``paragraph (2),''.
    (6) Section 1509(a) of such title is amended by striking out 
``section 1504(g)'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``section 1504(f)''.
    (d) Frequency of Subsequent Reviews.--Subsection (b) of section 
1505 of title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
    ``(b) Frequency of Subsequent Reviews.--The Secretary concerned 
shall conduct inquiries into the whereabouts and status of a person 
under subsection (a) upon receipt of information that may result in a 
change of status of the person. The Secretary concerned shall appoint a 
board to conduct such inquiries.''.
    (e) Repeal of Statutory Penalties for Wrongful Withholding of 
Information.--Section 1506 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) by striking out subsection (e); and
            (2) by redesignating subsection (f) as subsection (e).
    (f) Information To Accompany Recommendation of Status of Death.--
Section 1507(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking 
out paragraphs (3) and (4).
    (g) Repeal of Right of Judicial Review.--Section 1508 of title 10, 
United States Code, is repealed.
    (h) Scope of Preenactment Review.--(1) Section 1509 of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended--
            (A) in subsection (b)--
                    (i) by striking out paragraph (1); and
                    (ii) by redesignating paragraphs (2) and (3) as 
                paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively;
            (B) by striking out subsection (c);
            (C) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection (c); and
            (D) in subsection (c), as so redesignated--
                    (i) by striking out paragraph (1); and
                    (ii) by redesignating paragraphs (2) and (3) as 
                paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively.
    (2) The section heading of such section is amended by striking out 
``, special interest cases''.
    (i) Clerical Amendments.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
chapter 76 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in the item relating to section 1509, by striking out 
        ``, special interest cases''; and
            (2) by striking out the item relating to section 1509.

SEC. 538. INAPPLICABILITY OF SOLDIERS' AND SAILORS' CIVIL RELIEF ACT OF 
              1940 TO THE PERIOD OF LIMITATIONS FOR FILING CLAIMS FOR 
              CORRECTIONS OF MILITARY RECORDS.

    (a) Extension of Period.--Section 1552(b) of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``(1)'' after ``(b)''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(2) Notwithstanding the provisions of section 205 of the 
Soldiers' and Sailors' Civil Relief Act of 1940 (50 U.S.C. App. 525), 
and any other provision of law, the three-year period for filing a 
request for correction of records is not extended by reason of military 
service. However, in determining under paragraph (1) whether it is in 
the interest of justice to excuse a failure timely to file a request 
for correction, the board shall consider the claimant's military 
service and its effect on the claimant's ability to file a claim.''.
    (b) Effective Date.--Paragraph (2) of section 1552(b) of such 
title, as added by subsection (a), shall take effect three years after 
the date of the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 539. MEDAL OF HONOR FOR CERTAIN AFRICAN-AMERICAN SOLDIERS WHO 
              SERVED IN WORLD WAR II.

    (a) Inapplicability of Time Limitations.--Notwithstanding the time 
limitations in section 3744(b) of title 10, United States Code, or any 
other time limitation, the President may award the Medal of Honor to 
each person identified in subsection (b), each such person having 
distinguished himself conspicuously by gallantry and intrepidity at the 
risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty while serving in the 
United States Army during World War II.
    (b) Applicability.--The authority in this section applies with 
respect to the following persons:
            (1) Vernon J. Baker, who served as a first lieutenant in 
        the 370th Infantry Regiment, 92nd Infantry Division.
            (2) Edward A. Carter, who served as a staff sergeant in the 
        56th Armored Infantry Battalion, 12th Armored Division.
            (3) John R. Fox, who served as a first lieutenant in the 
        366th Infantry Regiment, 92nd Infantry Division.
            (4) Willy F. James, Jr., who served as a private first 
        class in the 413th Infantry Regiment, 104th Infantry Division.
            (5) Ruben Rivers, who served as a staff sergeant in the 
        761st Tank Battalion.
            (6) Charles L. Thomas, who served as a first lieutenant in 
        the 614th Tank Destroyer Battalion.
            (7) George Watson, who served as a private in the 29th 
        Quartermaster Regiment.
    (c) Posthumous Award.--The Medal of Honor may be awarded under this 
section posthumously, as provided in section 3752 of title 10, United 
States Code.
    (d) Prior Award.--The Medal of Honor may be awarded under this 
section for service for which a Distinguished-Service Cross, or other 
award, has been awarded.

      Subtitle E--Commissioned Corps of the Public Health Service

SEC. 561. APPLICABILITY TO PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE OF PROHIBITION ON 
              CREDITING CADET OR MIDSHIPMEN SERVICE AT THE SERVICE 
              ACADEMIES.

    Section 971(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by inserting before the period at 
        the end the following: ``or an officer in the Commissioned 
        Corps of the Public Health Service''; and
            (2) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) by striking out ``and'' at the end of paragraph 
                (2);
                    (B) by striking out the period at the end of 
                paragraph (3) and inserting in lieu thereof ``; and''; 
                and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following new 
                paragraph:
            ``(4) no officer in the Commissioned Corps of the Public 
        Health Service may be credited with service as a midshipman at 
        the United States Naval Academy or as a cadet at the United 
        States Military Academy, United States Air Force Academy, or 
        United States Coast Guard Academy.''.

SEC. 562. EXCEPTION TO GRADE LIMITATIONS FOR PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE 
              OFFICERS ASSIGNED TO THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    Section 206 of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 207 et 
seq.) is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new 
subsection:
    ``(f) Exception to Grade Limitations for Officers Assigned to 
Department of Defense.--In computing the maximum number of commissioned 
officers of the Public Health Service authorized by law to hold a grade 
which corresponds to the grade of captain, major, lieutenant colonel, 
or colonel, there may be excluded from such computation officers who 
hold such a grade while the officers are assigned to duty in the 
Department of Defense.''.

 Subtitle F--Defense Economic Adjustment, Diversification, Conversion, 
                           and Stabilization

SEC. 571. AUTHORITY TO EXPAND LAW ENFORCEMENT PLACEMENT PROGRAM TO 
              INCLUDE FIREFIGHTERS.

    Section 1152(g) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking out ``(g) Conditional Expansion of 
        Placement to Include Firefighters.--(1) Subject to paragraph 
        (2), the'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``(g) Authority To 
        Expand Placement To Include Firefighters.--The''; and
            (2) in paragraph (2), by striking out the first sentence.

SEC. 572. TROOPS-TO-TEACHERS PROGRAM IMPROVEMENTS.

    (a) Separated Members of the Armed Forces.--(1) Subsection (a) of 
section 1151 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking 
out ``may establish'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``shall 
establish''.
    (2) Such section is further amended--
            (A) in subsection (f)(2), by striking out ``five school 
        years'' in subparagraphs (A) and (B) and inserting in lieu 
        thereof ``two school years''; and
            (B) in subsection (h)(3)(A), by striking out ``five 
        consecutive school years'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``two 
        consecutive school years''.
    (3) Subsection (g)(2) of such section is amended--
            (A) by striking out the comma after ``section 1174a of this 
        title'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``or''; and
            (B) by striking out ``, or retires pursuant to the 
        authority provided in section 4403 of the National Defense 
        Authorization Act for fiscal year 1993 (Public Law 102-484; 10 
        U.S.C. 1293 note)''.
    (4) Subsection (h)(3)(B) of such section is amended--
            (A) in clause (i), by striking out ``$25,000'' and 
        inserting in lieu thereof ``$17,000'';
            (B) in clause (ii)--
                    (i) by striking out ``40 percent'' and inserting in 
                lieu thereof ``25 percent''; and
                    (ii) by striking out ``$10,000'' and inserting in 
                lieu thereof ``$8,000''; and
            (C) by striking out clauses (iii), (iv), and (v).
    (b) Savings Provision.--The amendments made by this section do not 
effect obligations under agreements entered into in accordance with 
section 1151 of title 10, United States Code, before the date of the 
enactment of this Act.

                Subtitle G--Armed Forces Retirement Home

SEC. 581. REFERENCES TO ARMED FORCES RETIREMENT HOME ACT OF 1991.

    Except as otherwise expressly provided, whenever in this subtitle 
an amendment or repeal is expressed in terms of an amendment to, or 
repeal of, a section or other provision, the reference shall be 
considered to be made to a section or other provision of the Armed 
Forces Retirement Home Act of 1991 (title XV of Public Law 101-510; 24 
U.S.C. 401 et seq.).

SEC. 582. ACCEPTANCE OF UNCOMPENSATED SERVICES.

    (a) Authority.--Part A is amended by adding at the end the 
following:

``SEC. 1522. AUTHORITY TO ACCEPT CERTAIN UNCOMPENSATED SERVICES.

    ``(a) Authority To Accept Services.--Subject to subsection (b) and 
notwithstanding section 1342 of title 31, United States Code, the 
Chairman of the Retirement Home Board or the Director of each 
establishment of the Retirement Home may accept from any person 
voluntary personal services or gratuitous services unless the 
acceptance of the voluntary services is disapproved by the Retirement 
Home Board.
    ``(b) Requirements and Limitations.--(1) The Chairman of the 
Retirement Home Board or the Director of the establishment accepting 
the services shall notify the person of the scope of the services 
accepted.
    ``(2) The Chairman or Director shall--
            ``(A) supervise the person providing the services to the 
        same extent as that official would supervise a compensated 
        employee providing similar services; and
            ``(B) ensure that the person is licensed, privileged, has 
        appropriate credentials, or is otherwise qualified under 
        applicable laws or regulations to provide such services.
    ``(3) A person providing services accepted under subsection (a) may 
not--
            ``(A) serve in a policymaking position of the Retirement 
        Home; or
            ``(B) be compensated for the services by the Retirement 
        Home.
    ``(c) Authority To Recruit and Train Persons Providing Services.--
The Chairman of the Retirement Home Board or the Director of an 
establishment of the Retirement Home may recruit and train persons to 
provide services authorized to be accepted under subsection (a).
    ``(d) Status of Persons Providing Services.--(1) Subject to 
paragraph (3), while providing services accepted under subsection (a) 
or receiving training under subsection (c), a person shall be 
considered to be an employee of the Federal Government only for 
purposes of the following provisions of law:
            ``(A) Subchapter I of chapter 81 of title 5, United States 
        Code (relating to compensation for work-related injuries).
            ``(B) Chapter 171 of title 28, United States Code (relating 
        to claims for damages or loss).
    ``(2) A person providing services accepted under subsection (a) 
shall be considered to be an employee of the Federal Government under 
paragraph (1) only with respect to services that are within the scope 
of the services accepted.
    ``(3) For purposes of determining the compensation for work-related 
injuries payable under chapter 81 of title 5, United States Code 
(pursuant to this subsection) to a person providing services accepted 
under subsection (a), the monthly pay of the person for such services 
shall be deemed to be the amount determined by multiplying--
            ``(A) the average monthly number of hours that the person 
        provided the services, by
            ``(B) the minimum wage determined in accordance with 
        section 6(a)(1) of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (29 
        U.S.C. 206(a)(1)).
    ``(e) Reimbursement of Incidental Expenses.--The Chairman of the 
Retirement Board or the Director of the establishment accepting 
services under subsection (a) may provide for reimbursement of a person 
for incidental expenses incurred by the person in providing the 
services accepted under subsection (a). The Chairman or Director shall 
determine which expenses qualify for reimbursement under this 
subsection.''.
    (b) Federal Status of Residents Paid for Part-Time or Intermittent 
Services.--Paragraph (2) of section 1521(b) (24 U.S.C. 421(b)) is 
amended to read as follows:
            ``(2) being an employee of the United States for any 
        purpose other than--
                    ``(A) subchapter I of chapter 81 of title 5, United 
                States Code (relating to compensation for work-related 
                injuries); and
                    ``(B) chapter 171 of title 28, United States Code 
                (relating to claims for damages or loss).''.

SEC. 583. DISPOSAL OF REAL PROPERTY.

    (a) Disposal Authorized.--Notwithstanding title II the Federal 
Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949 (40 U.S.C. 481 et 
seq.), title VIII of such Act (40 U.S.C. 531 et seq.), section 501 of 
the Stewart B. McKinney Homeless Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 11411), or 
any other provision of law relating to the management and disposal of 
real property by the United States, but subject to subsection (d), the 
Retirement Home Board may, by sale or otherwise, convey all right, 
title, and interest of the United States in a parcel of real property, 
including improvements thereof, consisting of approximately 49 acres 
located in Washington, District of Columbia, east of North Capitol 
Street, and recorded as District Parcel 121/19.
    (b) Manner, Terms, and Conditions of Disposal.--The Retirement Home 
may determine--
            (1) the manner for the disposal of the real property under 
        subsection (a); and
            (2) the terms and conditions for the conveyance of that 
        property, including any terms and conditions that the Board 
        considers necessary to protect the interests of the United 
        States.
    (c) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal 
description of the real property to be conveyed under subsection (a) 
shall be determined by a survey satisfactory to the Board. The cost of 
the survey shall be borne by the party or parties to which the property 
is to be conveyed.
    (d) Congressional Notification.--(1) Before disposing of real 
property under subsection (a), the Board shall notify the Committee on 
Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on National Security of 
the House of Representatives of the proposed disposal. The Board may 
not dispose of the real property until the later of--
            (A) the date that is 60 days after the date on which the 
        notification is received by the committees; or
            (B) the date of the next day following the expiration of 
        the first period of 30 days of continuous session of Congress 
        that follows the date on which the notification is received by 
        the committees.
    (2) For the purposes of paragraph (1)--
            (A) continuity of session is broken only by an adjournment 
        of Congress sine die; and
            (B) the days on which either House is not in session 
        because of an adjournment of more than three days to a day 
        certain are excluded in the computation of any period of time 
        in which Congress is in continuous session.

SEC. 584. MATTERS CONCERNING PERSONNEL.

    (a) Terms of Appointment to Governing Boards.--Section 1515(e) (24 
U.S.C. 415(e)) is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), by striking out ``subsection (f)'' 
        and inserting in lieu thereof ``paragraph (2)'';
            (2) by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (4); and
            (3) by adding after paragraph (1) the following new 
        paragraphs:
    ``(2)(A) In the case of a member of a board who is appointed or 
designated under subsection (b) or (c) on the basis of a particular 
status described in a paragraph under that subsection, the appointment 
or designation of that member terminates on the date on which the 
member ceases to hold that status. The preceding sentence applies only 
to members of the Armed Forces on active duty and employees of the 
United States.
    ``(B) Paragraph (1) does not apply with respect to an appointment 
or designation of a member of a board for a term of less than five 
years that is made in accordance with subsection (f).
    ``(3) A member of the Retirement Home Board and a member of a Local 
Board may be reappointed for one consecutive term by the Chairman of 
that board.''.
    (b) Dual Compensation.--(1) Section 1517 (24 U.S.C. 417) is 
amended--
            (A) by redesignating subsection (f) as subsection (g); and
            (B) by inserting after subsection (e) the following new 
        subsection (f):
    ``(f) Dual Compensation.--(1) The Retirement Home Board may waive 
the application of section 5532 of title 5, United States Code, to the 
Director of an establishment of the Retirement Home or any employee of 
the Retirement Home (to the extent that such section would otherwise 
apply to the Director or employee by reason of the employment as 
Director or employee). The Chairman of the Board shall notify the 
Secretary of the Treasury of any waiver exercised under the preceding 
sentence and the effective date of the waiver.
    ``(2) If the application of section 5532 of title 5, United States 
Code, to a Director or employee is waived under paragraph (1), the rate 
of pay payable out of the Retirement Home Trust Fund for the Director 
or employee shall be the amount equal to the excess, if any, of the 
periodic rate of pay fixed for the position of the Director or employee 
over the amount by which the retired or retainer pay payable to the 
Director or employee would have been reduced (computed on the basis of 
that periodic rate of pay for that position) if section 5532 of title 
5, United States Code, had not been waived.
    ``(3)(A) In the case of a Director or employee paid at a rate of 
pay that is reduced under paragraph (2), the amounts deducted and 
withheld from pay for purposes of chapter 81, subchapter III of chapter 
83, chapter 84, chapter 87, or chapter 89 of title 5, United States 
Code, all agency contributions required under such provisions of law, 
the maximum amount of contributions that may be made to the Thrift 
Saving Fund under subchapter III of chapter 84 of title 5, United 
States Code, the rate of disability compensation payable under 
subchapter I of chapter 81 of such title, the levels of life insurance 
coverage provided under chapter 87 of such title, and the amounts of 
annuities under subchapter III of chapter 83 of such title and 
subchapter II of chapter 84 of such title shall be computed as if the 
Director or employee were paid the full rate of pay fixed for the 
position of the Director or employee for the period for which the 
Director was paid at the reduced rate of pay under that paragraph.
    ``(B) If the amount payable to a Director or employee under 
paragraph (2) is less than the total amount required to be deducted and 
withheld from the pay of the Director or employee under a provision of 
law referred to in subparagraph (A), the amount of the deficiency shall 
be paid by the Director or employee. The participation or benefits 
available to a Director or employee who fails to pay a deficiency 
promptly shall be restricted in accordance with regulations which the 
Director of the Office of Personnel Management shall prescribe.
    ``(4) In this section, the term `retired or retainer pay' has the 
meaning given such term in section 5531 of title 5, United States 
Code.''.
    (2) Section 1516(f) (24 U.S.C. 416(f)) is amended--
            (A) by inserting ``(1)'' after ``(f) Annual Report.--''; 
        and
            (B) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(2) In addition to other matters covered by the annual report for 
a fiscal year, the annual report shall identify each Director or 
employee, if any, whose pay was reduced for any period during that 
fiscal year pursuant to an exercise of the waiver authority under 
section 1517(f), and shall include a discussion that demonstrates that 
the unreduced rate of pay established for the position of that Director 
or employee is comparable to the prevailing rates of pay provided for 
personnel in the retirement home industry who perform functions similar 
to those performed by the Director or employee.''.
    (3) Subsection (f) of section 1517 (as added by paragraph (1)(B)) 
and subsection (f)(2) of section 1516 (as added by paragraph (2)(B)) 
shall apply with respect to pay periods beginning on or after January 
1, 1997.

SEC. 585. FEES FOR RESIDENTS.

    (a) One-Year Delay in Implementation of New Fee Structure.--(1) 
Subsection (d)(2) of section 371 of the National Defense Authorization 
Act for Fiscal Year 1995 (Public Law 103-337; 108 Stat. 2735; 24 U.S.C. 
414 note) is amended by striking out ``October 1, 1997'' and inserting 
in lieu thereof ``October 1, 1998''.
    (2) Subsection (b)(2)(B) of such section is amended by striking out 
``1998'', ``1999'', and ``2000'' in paragraphs (1) and (2) of the 
subsection (d) that is set forth in such subsection (b)(2)(B) as an 
amendment to section 1514 of the Armed Forces Retirement Home Act of 
1991 and inserting in lieu thereof ``1999'', ``2000'', and ``2001'', 
respectively.
    (b) Report on Funding the Armed Forces Retirement Home.--(1) Not 
later than March 3, 1997, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to 
Congress a report on meeting the funding needs of the Armed Forces 
Retirement Home in a manner that is fair and equitable to the residents 
and to the members of the Armed Forces who provide required monthly 
contributions for the home.
    (2) The report shall include the following:
            (A) The increment between levels of income of a resident of 
        the Armed Forces Retirement Home that is appropriate for 
        applying the next higher monthly fee to a resident under a 
        monthly fee structure for the residents of the home.
            (B) The categories of income and disability payments that 
        should generally be considered as monthly income for the 
        purpose of determining the fee applicable to a resident and the 
        conditions under which each such category should be considered 
        as monthly income for such purpose.
            (C) The degree of flexibility that should be provided the 
        Armed Forces Retirement Home Board for the setting of fees for 
        residents.
            (D) A discussion of whether the Armed Forces Retirement 
        Home Board has and should have authority to vary the fee 
        charged a resident under exceptional circumstances, together 
        with any recommended legislation regarding such an authority.
            (E) A discussion of how to ensure fairness and equitable 
        treatment of residents and of warrant officers and enlisted 
        members of the Armed Forces in meeting the funding needs of the 
        Armed Forces Retirement Home.
            (F) The advisability of exercising existing authority to 
        increase the amount deducted from the pay of warrant officers 
        and enlisted personnel for the Armed Forces Retirement Home 
        under section 1007(i) of title 37, United States Code.
            (G) Options for ways to meet the funding needs of the Armed 
        Forces Retirement Home without increasing the amount deducted 
        from pay under section 1007(i) of title 37, United States Code.
            (H) Any other matters that the Secretary of Defense, after 
        the consultation required by paragraph (3), considers 
        appropriate regarding funding of the Armed Forces Retirement 
        Home.
    (3) The Secretary shall consult the Armed Forces Retirement Home 
Board and the secretaries of the military departments in preparing the 
report under this subsection.

SEC. 586. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

    There is hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 1997 
from the Armed Forces Retirement Home Trust Fund the sum of $57,345,000 
for the operation of the Armed Forces Retirement Home.

          TITLE VI--COMPENSATION AND OTHER PERSONNEL BENEFITS

                     Subtitle A--Pay and Allowances

SEC. 601. MILITARY PAY RAISE FOR FISCAL YEAR 1997.

    (a) Waiver of Section 1009 Adjustment.--Any adjustment required by 
section 1009 of title 37, United States Code, in elements of 
compensation of members of the uniformed services to become effective 
during fiscal year 1997 shall not be made.
    (b) Increase in Basic Pay and BAS.--Effective January 1, 1997, the 
rates of basic pay and basic allowance for subsistence of members of 
the uniformed services are increased by 3.0 percent.
    (c) Increase in BAQ.--Effective January 1, 1997, the rates of basic 
allowance for quarters of members of the uniformed services are 
increased by 4.0 percent.

SEC. 602. RATE OF CADET AND MIDSHIPMAN PAY.

    Section 203(c) of title 37, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking out paragraph (2); and
            (2) in paragraph (1), by striking out ``(1)''.

SEC. 603. PAY OF SENIOR NONCOMMISSIONED OFFICERS WHILE HOSPITALIZED.

    (a) In General.--Section 210 of title 37, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (b) as subsection (c); and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (a) the following new 
        subsection (b):
    ``(b) A senior enlisted member of an armed force shall continue to 
be entitled to the rate of basic pay authorized for the senior enlisted 
member of that armed force while the member is hospitalized, beginning 
on the day of the hospitalization and ending on the day the member is 
discharged from the hospital, but not for more than 180 days.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendments.--(1) The heading of such section is 
amended to read as follows:
``Sec. 210. Pay of the senior noncommissioned officer of an armed force 
              during terminal leave and while hospitalized''.
    (2) The item relating to such section in the table of sections at 
the beginning of chapter 3 of title 10, United States Code, is amended 
to read as follows:

``210. Pay of the senior noncommissioned officer of an armed force 
                            during terminal leave and while 
                            hospitalized.''.

SEC. 604. BASIC ALLOWANCE FOR QUARTERS FOR MEMBERS ASSIGNED TO SEA 
              DUTY.

    (a) Entitlement of Single Members Above Grade E-5.--Section 
403(c)(2) of title 37, United States Code, is amended by striking out 
the second sentence.
    (b) Entitlement of Certain Single Members in Grade E-5.--Section 
403(c)(2) of such title, as amended by subsection (a), is further 
amended by adding at the end the following: ``However, the Secretary 
concerned may authorize payment of the basic allowance for quarters to 
members of a uniformed service without dependents who are in pay grade 
E-5, are on sea duty, and are not provided Government quarters 
ashore.''.
    (c) Entitlement When Both Spouses in Grades Below Grade E-6 Are 
Assigned to Sea Duty.--Section 403(c)(2) of such title, as amended by 
subsections (a) and (b), is further amended--
            (1) by inserting ``(A)'' after ``(2)''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following: ``Notwithstanding 
        section 421 of this title, two members of the uniformed 
        services in pay grades below E-6 who are married to each other, 
        have no dependent other than the spouse, and are simultaneously 
        assigned to sea duty on ships are jointly entitled to one basic 
        allowance for quarters at the rate provided for members with 
        dependents in the highest pay grade in which either spouse is 
        serving.''.
    (d) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsections (a), (b), 
and (c) shall take effect on October 1, 1996.

SEC. 605. UNIFORM APPLICABILITY OF DISCRETION TO DENY AN ELECTION NOT 
              TO OCCUPY GOVERNMENT QUARTERS.

    Section 403(b)(3) of title 37, United States Code, is amended by 
striking out ``A member'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``Subject to 
the provisions of subsection (j), a member''.

SEC. 606. FAMILY SEPARATION ALLOWANCE FOR MEMBERS SEPARATED BY MILITARY 
              ORDERS FROM SPOUSES WHO ARE MEMBERS.

    Section 427(b) of title 37, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1)--
                    (A) by striking out ``or'' at the end of 
                subparagraph (B);
                    (B) by striking out the period at the end of 
                subparagraph (C) and inserting in lieu thereof ``; 
                or''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(D) the member is married to a member of a uniformed 
        service, the member has no dependent other than the spouse, the 
        two members are separated by reason of the execution of 
        military orders, and the two members were residing together 
        immediately before being separated by reason of execution of 
        military orders.''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(5) Section 421 of this title does not apply to bar an 
entitlement to an allowance under paragraph (1)(D). However, not more 
than one monthly allowance may be paid with respect to a married couple 
under paragraph (1)(D) for any month.''.

SEC. 607. WAIVER OF TIME LIMITATIONS FOR CLAIM FOR PAY AND ALLOWANCES.

    Section 3702 of title 31, United States Code, is amended by adding 
at the end the following:
    ``(e)(1) Upon the request of the Secretary concerned (as defined in 
section 101 of title 37), the Comptroller General may waive the time 
limitations set forth in subsection (b) or (c) in the case of a claim 
for pay or allowances provided under title 37 and, subject to paragraph 
(2), settle the claim.
    ``(2) Payment of a claim settled under paragraph (1) shall be 
subject to the availability of appropriations for payment of that 
particular claim.
    ``(3) This subsection does not apply to a claim in excess of 
$25,000.''.

           Subtitle B--Bonuses and Special and Incentive Pays

SEC. 611. EXTENSION OF CERTAIN BONUSES FOR RESERVE FORCES.

    (a) Special Pay for Critically Short Wartime Health Specialists in 
the Selected Reserves.--Section 302g(f) of title 37, United States 
Code, is amended by striking out ``September 30, 1997'' and inserting 
in lieu thereof ``September 30, 1998''.
    (b) Selected Reserve Reenlistment Bonus.--Section 308b(f) of title 
37, United States Code, is amended by striking out ``September 30, 
1997'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``September 30, 1998''.
    (c) Selected Reserve Enlistment Bonus.--Section 308c(e) of title 
37, United States Code, is amended by striking out ``September 30, 
1997'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``September 30, 1998''.
    (d) Special Pay for Enlisted Members of the Selected Reserve 
Assigned to Certain High Priority Units.--Section 308d(c) of title 37, 
United States Code, is amended by striking out ``September 30, 1997'' 
and inserting in lieu thereof ``September 30, 1998''.
    (e) Selected Reserve Affiliation Bonus.--Section 308e(e) of title 
37, United States Code, is amended by striking out ``September 30, 
1997'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``September 30, 1998''.
    (f) Ready Reserve Enlistment and Reenlistment Bonus.--Section 
308h(g) of title 37, United States Code, is amended by striking out 
``September 30, 1997'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``September 30, 
1998''.
    (g) Prior Service Enlistment Bonus.--Section 308i(i) of title 37, 
United States Code, is amended by striking out ``September 30, 1997'' 
and inserting in lieu thereof ``September 30, 1998''.

SEC. 612. EXTENSION OF CERTAIN BONUSES AND SPECIAL PAY FOR NURSE 
              OFFICER CANDIDATES, REGISTERED NURSES, AND NURSE 
              ANESTHETISTS.

    (a) Nurse Officer Candidate Accession Program.--Section 2130a(a)(1) 
of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking out ``September 
30, 1997'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``September 30, 1998''.
    (b) Accession Bonus for Registered Nurses.--Section 302d(a)(1) of 
title 37, United States Code, is amended by striking out ``September 
30, 1997'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``September 30, 1998''.
    (c) Incentive Special Pay for Nurse Anesthetists.--Section 
302e(a)(1) of title 37, United States Code, is amended by striking out 
``September 30, 1997'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``September 30, 
1998''.

SEC. 613. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY RELATING TO PAYMENT OF OTHER BONUSES 
              AND SPECIAL PAYS.

    (a) Aviation Officer Retention Bonus.--Section 301b(a) of title 37, 
United States Code, is amended by striking out ``September 30, 1997'' 
and inserting in lieu thereof ``September 30, 1998,''.
    (b) Reenlistment Bonus for Active Members.--Section 308(g) of title 
37, United States Code, is amended by striking out ``September 30, 
1997'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``September 30, 1998''.
    (c) Enlistment Bonuses for Critical Skills.--Sections 308a(c) and 
308f(c) of title 37, United States Code, are each amended by striking 
out ``September 30, 1997'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``September 
30, 1998''.
    (d) Special Pay for Nuclear Qualified Officers Extending Period of 
Active Service.--Section 312(e) of title 37, United States Code, is 
amended by striking out ``September 30, 1997'' and inserting in lieu 
thereof ``September 30, 1998''.
    (e) Nuclear Career Accession Bonus.--Section 312b(c) of title 37, 
United States Code, is amended by striking out ``September 30, 1997'' 
and inserting in lieu thereof ``September 30, 1998''.
    (f) Nuclear Career Annual Incentive Bonus.--Section 312c(d) of 
title 37, United States Code, is amended by striking out ``October 1, 
1997'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``October 1, 1998''.
    (g) Repayment of Education Loans for Certain Health Professionals 
Who Serve in the Selected Reserve.--Section 16302(d) of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by striking out ``October 1, 1997'' and 
inserting in lieu thereof ``October 1, 1998''.

SEC. 614. INCREASED SPECIAL PAY FOR DENTAL OFFICERS OF THE ARMED 
              FORCES.

    (a) Increased Rates.--Section 302b(a) of title 37, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (2)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking out ``$1,200'' 
                and inserting in lieu thereof ``$3,000'';
                    (B) in subparagraph (B), by striking out ``$2,000'' 
                and inserting in lieu thereof ``$7,000''; and
                    (C) in subparagraph (C), by striking out ``$4,000'' 
                and inserting in lieu thereof ``$7,000'';
            (2) in paragraph (4), by redesignating subparagraphs (A), 
        (B), and (C) as subparagraphs (B), (C), and (D), respectively, 
        and by inserting before subparagraph (B), as so redesignated, 
        the following new subparagraph (A):
            ``(A) $4,000 per year, if the officer has less than three 
        years of creditable service.''; and
            (3) in paragraph (5)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A)--
                            (i) by striking out ``$2,000'' and 
                        inserting in lieu thereof ``$2,500''; and
                            (ii) by striking out ``12 years'' and 
                        inserting in lieu thereof ``10 years'';
                    (B) in subparagraph (B)--
                            (i) by striking out ``$3,000'' and 
                        inserting in lieu thereof ``$3,500''; and
                            (ii) by striking out ``12 but less than 14 
                        years'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``10 but 
                        less than 12 years''; and
                    (C) in subparagraph (C), by striking out ``14 or 
                more years'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``12 or more 
                years''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsection (a) shall 
take effect on October 1, 1996.

SEC. 615. RETENTION SPECIAL PAY FOR PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE OPTOMETRISTS.

    Section 302a(b) of title 37, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (2)--
                    (A) by striking out ``an armed force'' in the 
                matter preceding subparagraph (A) and inserting in lieu 
                thereof ``a uniformed service''; and
                    (B) by striking out ``of the military department'' 
                in subparagraph (C); and
            (2) in paragraph (4), by striking out ``of the military 
        department''.

SEC. 616. SPECIAL PAY FOR NONPHYSICIAN HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS IN THE 
              PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE.

    Section 302c(d) of title 37, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking out 
        ``Secretary of Defense'' and inserting in lieu thereof 
        ``Secretary concerned''; and
            (2) in paragraph (1)--
                    (A) by striking out ``or'' the third place it 
                appears; and
                    (B) by inserting before the period at the end the 
                following: ``, or an officer in the Regular or Reserve 
                Corps of the Public Health Service''.

SEC. 617. FOREIGN LANGUAGE PROFICIENCY PAY FOR PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE 
              AND NATIONAL OCEANIC AND ATMOSPHERIC ADMINISTRATION 
              OFFICERS.

    (a) Eligibility.--Section 316 of title 37, United States Code, is 
amended in subsection (a)--
            (1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking out 
        ``armed forces'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``uniformed 
        services'';
            (2) in paragraph (2)--
                    (A) by striking out ``Secretary of Defense'' and 
                inserting in lieu thereof ``Secretary concerned''; and
                    (B) by inserting ``or public health'' after 
                ``national defense''; and
            (3) in paragraph (3)--
                    (A) in subparagraph (A), by striking out 
                ``military'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``uniformed 
                services'';
                    (B) in subparagraph (C), by striking out 
                ``military''; and
                    (C) in subparagraph (D)--
                            (i) by striking out ``Department of 
                        Defense'' and inserting in lieu thereof 
                        ``uniformed service''; and
                            (ii) by striking out ``Secretary of 
                        Defense'' and inserting in lieu thereof 
                        ``Secretary concerned''.
    (b) Administration.--Subsection (d) of such section is amended--
            (1) by striking out ``his jurisdiction and'' and inserting 
        in lieu thereof ``the Secretary's jurisdiction,''; and
            (2) by inserting before the period at the end ``, by the 
        Secretary of Health and Human Services for the Commissioned 
        Corps of the Public Health Service, and by the Secretary of 
        Commerce for the National Oceanic and Atmospheric 
        Administration''.
    (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsections (a) and (b) 
shall take effect on October 1, 1996, and apply with respect to months 
beginning on or after such date.

            Subtitle C--Travel and Transportation Allowances

SEC. 621. ROUND TRIP TRAVEL ALLOWANCES FOR SHIPPING MOTOR VEHICLES AT 
              GOVERNMENT EXPENSE.

    (a) In General.--Section 406(b)(1)(B) of title 37, United States 
Code, is amended as follows--
            (1) in clause (i)(I), by inserting ``, including return 
        travel to the old duty station,'' after ``nearest the old duty 
        station''; and
            (2) in clause (ii), by inserting ``, including travel from 
        the new duty station to the port of debarkation to pick up the 
        vehicle'' after ``to the new duty station''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by subsection (a) shall 
take effect on April 1, 1997.

SEC. 622. OPTION TO STORE INSTEAD OF TRANSPORT A PRIVATELY OWNED 
              VEHICLE AT THE EXPENSE OF THE UNITED STATES.

    (a) In General.--Section 2634 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (b) as subsection (g);
            (2) by transferring subsection (g), as so redesignated, to 
        the end of such section; and
            (3) by inserting after subsection (a) the following new 
        subsection (b):
    ``(b) When a member is ordered to make a change of permanent 
station to a foreign country and the member is authorized under 
subsection (a) to have a vehicle transported under that subsection, the 
Secretary may authorize the member to store the vehicle (instead of 
having it transported) if restrictions imposed by the foreign country 
or the United States preclude entry of the vehicle into that country or 
require extensive modification of the vehicle as a condition for entry 
of the vehicle into the country. The cost of the storage of the 
vehicle, and costs associated with the delivery of the vehicle for 
storage and removal of the vehicle for delivery from storage shall be 
paid by the United States. Costs paid under this subsection may not 
exceed reasonable amounts, as determined under regulations prescribed 
by the Secretary of Defense (and the Secretary of Transportation with 
respect to the Coast Guard when it is not operating as a service in the 
Navy).''.
    (b) Unaccompanied Tours.--Subsection (h)(1)(B) of section 406 of 
title 37, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
            ``(B) in the case of a member described in paragraph 
        (2)(A), authorize the transportation of one motor vehicle that 
        is owned by the member (or a dependent of a member) and is for 
        his dependent's personal use to that location by means of 
        transportation authorized under section 2634 of title 10, or 
        authorize storage of such motor vehicle if the storage of the 
        motor vehicle is otherwise authorized under that section.''.
    (c) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take 
effect on October 1, 1996.

SEC. 623. DEFERRAL OF TRAVEL WITH TRAVEL AND TRANSPORTATION ALLOWANCES 
              IN CONNECTION WITH LEAVE BETWEEN CONSECUTIVE OVERSEAS 
              TOURS.

    (a) Authority for Additional Deferral of Travel.--Section 
411b(a)(2) of title 37, United States Code, is amended by adding at the 
end the following: ``A member may defer the travel for one additional 
year if, due to participation in a contingency operation, the member is 
unable to commence the travel within the one-year period provided for 
under the preceding sentence.''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection shall (a) 
take effect as of November 1, 1995, and shall apply with respect to 
members of the uniformed services who, on or after that date, 
participate in critical operational missions, as determined under the 
third sentence of section 411b(a)(2) of title 37, United States Code 
(as added by subsection (a)).

SEC. 624. FUNDING FOR TRANSPORTATION OF HOUSEHOLD EFFECTS OF PUBLIC 
              HEALTH SERVICE OFFICERS.

    Section 406(j)(1) of title 37, United States Code, is amended in 
the first sentence--
            (1) by inserting ``, and appropriations available to the 
        Department of Health and Human Services for providing 
        transportation of household effects of members of the 
        Commissioned Corps of the Public Health Service under 
        subsection (b),'' after ``members of the armed forces under 
        subsection (b)''; and
            (2) by striking out ``of the military department''.

    Subtitle D--Retired Pay, Survivor Benefits, and Related Matters

SEC. 631. EFFECTIVE DATE FOR MILITARY RETIREE COST-OF-LIVING ADJUSTMENT 
              FOR FISCAL YEAR 1998.

    (a) Repeal of Adjustment of Effective Date for Fiscal Year 1998.--
Section 1401a(b)(2)(B) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking out ``(B) Special rules'' and all that 
        follows through ``In the case of'' in clause (i) and inserting 
in lieu thereof ``(B) Special rule for fiscal year 1996.--In the case 
of''; and
            (2) by striking out clause (ii).
    (b) Repeal of Contingent Alternative Date for Fiscal Year 1998.--
Section 631 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
1996 (Public Law 104-106; 110 Stat. 364) is amended by striking out 
subsection (b).

SEC. 632. ALLOTMENT OF RETIRED OR RETAINER PAY.

    (a) Authority.--(1) Part II of subtitle A of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by inserting after chapter 71 the following new 
chapter:

    ``CHAPTER 72--MISCELLANEOUS RETIRED AND RETAINER PAY AUTHORITIES

``Sec.
``1421. Allotments.
``Sec. 1421. Allotments
    ``(a) Authority.--Subject to such conditions and restrictions as 
may be provided in regulations prescribed under subsection (b), a 
member or former member of the armed forces entitled to retired or 
retainer pay may transfer or assign the member or former member's 
retired or retainer pay account when due and payable.
    ``(b) Regulations.--The Secretaries of the military departments and 
the Secretary of Transportation (with respect to the Coast Guard when 
it is not operating as a service in the Navy) shall prescribe uniform 
regulations for the administration of subsection (a).''.
    (2) The tables of chapters at the beginning of subtitle A of such 
title and the beginning of part II of such subtitle are amended by 
inserting after the item relating to chapter 71 the following:

``72. Miscellaneous retired and retainer pay authorities....    1421''.
    (b) Implementation.--(1) Notwithstanding section 1421 of title 10, 
United States Code (as added by subsection (a)), a person entitled to 
retired or retainer pay may not initiate a transfer or assignment of 
retired or retainer pay under such section until regulations prescribed 
under subsection (b) of such section take effect.
    (2) The Secretaries of the military departments and the Secretary 
of Transportation shall prescribe regulations under subsection (b) of 
such section that ensure that, beginning not later than October 1, 
1997, a person may make up to six transfers or assignments of the 
person's retired or retainer pay account when due and payable for 
payment of any financial obligations.

SEC. 633. COST-OF-LIVING INCREASES IN SBP CONTRIBUTIONS TO BE EFFECTIVE 
              CONCURRENTLY WITH PAYMENT OF RELATED RETIRED PAY COST-OF-
              LIVING INCREASES.

    (a) Survivor Benefit Plan.--Section 1452(h) of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``(1)'' after ``(h)''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
    ``(2)(A) Notwithstanding paragraph (1), when the initial payment of 
an increase in retired pay under section 1401a of this title (or any 
other provision of law) to a person is later than the effective date of 
that increase by reason of the application of subsection (b)(2)(B) of 
such section (or section 631(b) of Public Law 104-106 (110 Stat. 364)), 
then the amount of the reduction in the person's retired pay shall be 
effective on the date of that initial payment of the increase in 
retired pay rather than the effective date of the increase in retired 
pay.
    ``(B) Subparagraph (A) may not be construed as delaying, for 
purposes of determining the amount of a monthly annuity under section 
1451 of this title, the effective date of an increase in a base amount 
under subsection (h) of such section from the effective date of an 
increase in retired pay under section 1401a of this title to the date 
on which the initial payment of that increase in retired pay is made in 
accordance with subsection (b)(2)(B) of such section 1401a.''.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendment made by subsection (a) shall 
take effect with respect to retired pay payable for months beginning on 
or after the date of the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 634. ANNUITIES FOR CERTAIN MILITARY SURVIVING SPOUSES.

    (a) Survivor Annuity.--(1) The Secretary concerned shall pay an 
annuity to the qualified surviving spouse of each member of the 
uniformed services who--
            (A) died before March 21, 1974, and was entitled to retired 
        or retainer pay on the date of death; or
            (B) was a member of a reserve component of the Armed Forces 
        during the period beginning on September 21, 1972, and ending 
        on October 1, 1978, and at the time of his death would have 
        been entitled to retired pay under chapter 67 of title 10, 
        United States Code (as in effect before December 1, 1994), but 
        for the fact that he was under 60 years of age.
    (2) A qualified surviving spouse for purposes of this section is a 
surviving spouse who has not remarried and who is not eligible for an 
annuity under section 4 of Public Law 92-425 (10 U.S.C. 1448 note).
    (b) Amount of Annuity.--(1) An annuity under this section shall be 
paid at the rate of $165 per month, as adjusted from time to time under 
paragraph (3).
    (2) An annuity paid to a surviving spouse under this section shall 
be reduced by the amount of any dependency and indemnity compensation 
(DIC) to which the surviving spouse is entitled under section 1311(a) 
of title 38, United States Code.
    (3) Whenever after the date of the enactment of this Act retired or 
retainer pay is increased under section 1401a(b)(2) of title 10, United 
States Code, each annuity that is payable under this section shall be 
increased at the same time and by the same total percent. The amount of 
the increase shall be based on the amount of the monthly annuity 
payable before any reduction under this section.
    (c) Application Required.--No benefit shall be paid to any person 
under this section unless an application for such benefit is filed with 
the Secretary concerned by or on behalf of such person.
    (d) Definitions.--For purposes of this section:
            (1) The terms ``uniformed services'' and ``Secretary 
        concerned'' have the meanings given such terms in section 101 
        of title 37, United States Code.
            (2) The term ``surviving spouse'' has the meaning given the 
        terms ``widow'' and ``widower'' in paragraphs (3) and (4) of 
        section 1447 of title 10, United States Code.
    (e) Prospective Applicability.--(1) Annuities under this section 
shall be paid for months beginning after the month in which this Act is 
enacted.
    (2) No benefit shall accrue to any person by reason of the 
enactment of this section for any period before the first month 
referred to in paragraph (1).

SEC. 635. ADJUSTED ANNUAL INCOME LIMITATION APPLICABLE TO ELIGIBILITY 
              FOR INCOME SUPPLEMENT FOR CERTAIN WIDOWS OF MEMBERS OF 
              THE UNIFORMED SERVICES.

    Section 4 of Public Law 92-425 (10 U.S.C. 1448 note) is amended by 
striking out ``$2,340'' in subsection (a)(3) and in the first sentence 
of subsection (b) and inserting in lieu thereof ``$5,448''.

                       Subtitle E--Other Matters

SEC. 641. REIMBURSEMENT FOR ADOPTION EXPENSES INCURRED IN ADOPTIONS 
              THROUGH PRIVATE PLACEMENTS.

    (a) Department of Defense.--Section 1052(g)(1) of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by striking out ``adoption or by a nonprofit, 
voluntary adoption agency which is authorized by State or local law to 
place children for adoption'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``adoption, 
by a nonprofit, voluntary adoption agency which is authorized by State 
or local law to place children for adoption, or by any other source if 
the adoption is supervised by a court under State or local law''.
    (b) Coast Guard.--Section 514(g)(1) of title 14, United States 
Code, is amended by striking out ``adoption or by a nonprofit, 
voluntary adoption agency which is authorized by State or local law to 
place children for adoption'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``adoption, 
by a nonprofit, voluntary adoption agency which is authorized by State 
or local law to place children for adoption, or by any other source if 
the adoption is supervised by a court under State or local law''.

SEC. 642. WAIVER OF RECOUPMENT OF AMOUNTS WITHHELD FOR TAX PURPOSES 
              FROM CERTAIN SEPARATION PAY RECEIVED BY INVOLUNTARILY 
              SEPARATED MEMBERS AND FORMER MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES.

    (a) In General.--Section 1174(h) of title 10, United States Code, 
is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), by inserting ``(less the amount of 
        Federal income tax withheld from such pay)'' before the period 
        at the end; and
            (2) in paragraph (2), by inserting ``(less the amount of 
        Federal income tax withheld from such pay)'' before the period 
        at the end of the first sentence.
    (b) Effective Date.--The amendments made by this section shall take 
effect on October 1, 1996, and shall apply to payments of separation 
pay, severance pay, or readjustment pay that are made after October 1, 
1996.

                   TITLE VII--HEALTH CARE PROVISIONS

SEC. 701. IMPLEMENTATION OF REQUIREMENT FOR SELECTED RESERVE DENTAL 
              INSURANCE PLAN.

    (a) Implementation by Contract.--Section 1076b(a) of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``(1)'' after ``(a) Authority To Establish 
        Plan.--'';
            (2) by designating the third sentence as paragraph (3); and
            (3) by inserting after paragraph (1), as designated by 
        paragraph (1) of this subsection, the following:
    ``(2) The Secretary shall provide benefits under the plan through 
one or more contracts awarded after full and open competition.''.
    (b) Schedule for Implementation.--Section 705(b) of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1996 (Public Law 104-106; 110 
Stat. 373; 10 U.S.C. 1076b note) is amended--
            (1) by striking out ``Beginning not later than October 1, 
        1996'' in the first sentence and inserting in lieu thereof 
        ``During fiscal year 1997'';
            (2) by striking out ``fiscal year 1996'' both places it 
        appears and inserting in lieu thereof ``fiscal years 1996 and 
        1997''; and
            (3) in the second sentence, by striking out ``by that 
        date'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``during fiscal year 
        1997''.

SEC. 702. DENTAL INSURANCE PLAN FOR MILITARY RETIREES AND CERTAIN 
              DEPENDENTS.

    (a) In General.--(1) Chapter 55 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting after section 1076b the following new section:
``Sec. 1076c. Military retirees' dental insurance plan
    ``(a) Requirement.--(1) The Secretary of Defense shall establish a 
dental insurance plan for--
            ``(A) members and former members of the armed forces who 
        are entitled to retired or retainer pay;
            ``(B) members of the Retired Reserve who, except for not 
        having attained 60 years of age, would be entitled to retired 
        pay; and
            ``(C) eligible dependents of members and former members 
        covered by the enrollment of such members or former members in 
        the plan.
    ``(2) The dental insurance plan shall provide for voluntary 
enrollment of participants and shall authorize a member or former 
member to enroll for self only or for self and eligible dependents.
    ``(3) The plan shall be administered under regulations prescribed 
by the Secretary of Defense, in consultation with the Secretary of 
Transportation.
    ``(b) Premiums.--(1) Subject to paragraph (2), a member or former 
member enrolled in the dental insurance plan shall pay the premiums 
charged for the insurance coverage. The amount of the premiums payable 
by a member or former member entitled to retired or retainer pay shall 
be deducted and withheld from the retired or retainer pay and shall be 
disbursed to pay the premiums. The regulations prescribed under 
subsection (a)(3) shall specify the procedures for payment of the 
premiums by other enrolled members and former members.
    ``(2) The Secretary of Defense may provide for premium-sharing 
between the Department of Defense and the members and former members 
enrolled in the plan.
    ``(c) Benefits Available Under Plan.--The dental insurance plan 
established under subsection (a) shall provide benefits for basic 
dental care and treatment, including diagnostic services, preventative 
services, basic restorative services (including endodontics), surgical 
services, and emergency services.
    ``(d) Coverage.--(1) The Secretary shall prescribe a minimum 
required period for enrollment by a member or former member in the 
dental insurance plan established under subsection (a).
    ``(2) The Secretary shall terminate the enrollment in the plan of 
any member or former member, and any dependents covered by the 
enrollment, upon the occurrence of one of the following events:
            ``(A) Termination of the member or former member's 
        entitlement to retired pay or retainer pay.
            ``(B) Termination of the member or former member's status 
        as a member of the Retired Reserve.
    ``(e) Continuation of Dependents' Enrollment Upon Death of 
Enrollee.--Coverage of a dependent under an enrollment of a member or 
former member who dies during the period of enrollment shall continue 
until the end of that period, except that the coverage may be 
terminated on any earlier date when the premiums paid are no longer 
sufficient to cover continuation of the enrollment. The Secretary shall 
prescribe in regulations the parties responsible for paying the 
remaining premiums due on the enrollment and the manner for collection 
of the premiums.
    ``(f) Eligible Dependent Defined.--In this section, the term 
`eligible dependent' means a dependent described in subparagraph (A), 
(D), or (I) of section 1072(2) of this title.''.
    (2) The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is 
amended by inserting after the item relating to section 1076b the 
following new item:

``1076c. Military retirees' dental insurance plan.''.
    (b) Implementation.--Beginning not later than October 1, 1997, the 
Secretary of Defense shall offer members and former members of the 
Armed Forces referred to in subsection (a)(1) of section 1076c of title 
10, United States Code (as added by subsection (a)(1) of this section), 
the opportunity to enroll in the dental insurance plan required under 
such section and to receive the benefits under the plan immediately 
upon enrollment.

SEC. 703. UNIFORM COMPOSITE HEALTH CARE SYSTEM SOFTWARE.

    (a) Requirement for Use of Uniform Software.--The Secretary of 
Defense, in consultation with the other administering Secretaries, 
shall take such action as is necessary promptly--
            (1) to provide a uniform software package for use by 
        providers of health care under the TRICARE program and by 
        military treatment facilities for the computerized processing 
        of information; and
            (2) to require such providers to use the uniform software 
        package in connection with providing health care under the 
        TRICARE program or otherwise under chapter 55 of title 10, 
        United States Code.
    (b) Content of Uniform Software Package.--The uniform software 
package required to be used under subsection (a) shall, at a minimum, 
provide for processing of the following information:
            (1) TRICARE program enrollment.
            (2) Determinations of eligibility for health care.
            (3) Provider network information.
            (4) Eligibility of beneficiaries to receive health benefits 
        from other sources.
            (5) Appointment scheduling.
    (c) Modification of Contracts.--Notwithstanding any other provision 
of law, the Secretary may modify any existing contract with a health 
care provider under the TRICARE program as necessary to require the 
health care provider to use the uniform software package required under 
subsection (a).
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``administering Secretaries'' has the meaning 
        given such term in section 1072(3) of title 10, United States 
        Code.
            (2) The term ``military treatment facility''--
                    (A) means a facility of the uniformed services in 
                which health care is provided under chapter 55 of title 
                10, United States Codes; and
                    (B) includes a facility deemed to be a facility of 
                the uniformed services by virtue of section 911(a) of 
                the Military Construction Authorization Act, 1982 (42 
                U.S.C. 248c(a)).
            (3) The term ``TRICARE program'' means the managed health 
        care program that is established by the Secretary of Defense 
        under the authority of chapter 55 of title 10, United States 
        Code, principally section 1097 of such title, and includes the 
        competitive selection of contractors to financially underwrite 
        the delivery of health care services under the Civilian Health 
        and Medical Program of the Uniformed Services.

SEC. 704. CLARIFICATION OF APPLICABILITY OF CHAMPUS PAYMENT RULES TO 
              PRIVATE CHAMPUS PROVIDERS FOR CARE PROVIDED TO ENROLLEES 
              IN HEALTH CARE PLANS OF UNIFORMED SERVICES TREATMENT 
              FACILITIES.

    Section 1074(d)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking out ``may require'' and inserting in lieu 
        thereof ``shall require'';
            (2) by striking out ``member of the uniformed services'' 
        and inserting in lieu thereof ``covered beneficiary''; and
            (3) by striking out ``when the health care'' and all that 
        follows through ``facility''.

SEC. 705. ENHANCEMENT OF THIRD-PARTY COLLECTION AND SECONDARY PAYER 
              AUTHORITIES UNDER CHAMPUS.

    (a) Retention and Use by Treatment Facilities of Amounts 
Collected.--Subsection (g)(1) of section 1095 of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by inserting ``or through'' after ``provided 
at''.
    (b) Expansion of Definition of Third Party Payer.--Subsection (h) 
of such section is amended--
            (1) in the first sentence of paragraph (1), by inserting 
        ``and a workers' compensation program or plan'' before the 
        period; and
            (2) in paragraph (2)--
                    (A) by striking out ``organization and'' and 
                inserting in lieu thereof a ``organization,''; and
                    (B) by inserting ``, and a personal injury 
                protection plan or medical payments benefit plan for 
                personal injuries resulting from the operation of a 
                motor vehicle'' before the period.
    (c) Applicability of Secondary Payer Requirement.--Section 
1079(j)(1) of such title is amended by inserting ``, including any plan 
offered by a third party payer (as defined in section 1095(h)(1) of 
this title),'' after ``or health plan''.

SEC. 706. CODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CREDIT CHAMPUS COLLECTIONS TO 
              PROGRAM ACCOUNTS.

    (a) Credits to CHAMPUS Accounts.--Chapter 55 of title 10, United 
States Code, is amended by inserting after section 1079 the following:
``Sec. 1079a. Crediting of CHAMPUS collections to program accounts
    ``All refunds and other amounts collected by or for the United 
States in the administration of the Civilian Health and Medical Program 
of the Uniformed Services (CHAMPUS) shall be credited to the 
appropriation available for that program for the fiscal year in which 
collected.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 
1079 the following new item:

``1079a. Crediting of CHAMPUS collections to program accounts.''.

SEC. 707. COMPTROLLER GENERAL REVIEW OF HEALTH CARE ACTIVITIES OF THE 
              DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE RELATING TO PERSIAN GULF ILLNESSES.

    (a) Medical Research and Clinical Care Programs.--The Comptroller 
General shall analyze the effectiveness of the medical research 
programs and clinical care programs of the Department of Defense that 
relate to illnesses that might have been contracted by members of the 
Armed Forces as a result of service in the Southwest Asia theater of 
operations during the Persian Gulf War.
    (b) Experimental Drugs.--The Comptroller General shall analyze the 
scope and effectiveness of the policies of the Department of Defense 
with respect to the investigational use of drugs, the experimental use 
of drugs, and the use of drugs not approved by the Food and Drug 
Administration to treat illnesses referred to in subsection (a).
    (c) Administration of Medical Records.--The Comptroller General 
shall analyze the administration of medical records by the military 
departments in order to assess the extent to which such records 
accurately reflect the pre-deployment medical assessments, immunization 
records, informed consent releases, complaints during routine sick 
call, emergency room visits, visits with unit medics during deployment, 
and other relevant medical information relating to the members and 
former members referred to in subsection (a) with respect to the 
illnesses referred to in that subsection.
    (d) Reports.--The Comptroller General shall submit to Congress a 
separate report on each of the analyses required under subsections (a), 
(b), and (c). The Comptroller General shall submit the reports not 
later than March 1, 1997.

  TITLE VIII--ACQUISITION POLICY, ACQUISITION MANAGEMENT, AND RELATED 
                                MATTERS

SEC. 801. PROCUREMENT TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAMS.

    (a) Funding.--Of the amount authorized to be appropriated under 
section 301(5), $12,000,000 shall be available for carrying out the 
provisions of chapter 142 of title 10, United States Code.
    (b) Specific Programs.--Of the amounts made available pursuant to 
subsection (a), $600,000 shall be available for fiscal year 1997 for 
the purpose of carrying out programs sponsored by eligible entities 
referred to in subparagraph (D) of section 2411(1) of title 10, United 
States Code, that provide procurement technical assistance in 
distressed areas referred to in subparagraph (B) of section 2411(2) of 
such title. If there is an insufficient number of satisfactory 
proposals for cooperative agreements in such distressed areas to allow 
effective use of the funds made available in accordance with this 
subsection in such areas, the funds shall be allocated among the 
Defense Contract Administration Services regions in accordance with 
section 2415 of such title.

SEC. 802. EXTENSION OF PILOT MENTOR-PROTEGE PROGRAM.

    Section 831(j) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 1991 (10 U.S.C. 2302 note) is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), by striking out ``1995'' and 
        inserting in lieu thereof ``1998''; and
            (2) in paragraph (2), by striking out ``1996'' and 
        inserting in lieu thereof ``1999''.

SEC. 803. MODIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO CARRY OUT CERTAIN PROTOTYPE 
              PROJECTS.

    (a) Authorized Officials.--(1) Subsection (a) of section 845 of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1994 (107 Stat. 
1547; 10 U.S.C. 2371 note) is amended by inserting ``, the Secretary of 
a military department, or any other official designated by the 
Secretary of Defense'' after ``Agency''.
    (2) Subsection (b)(2) of such section is amended to read as 
follows:
    ``(2) To the maximum extent practicable, competitive procedures 
shall be used when entering into agreements to carry out projects under 
subsection (a).''.
    (b) Extension of Authority.--Subsection (c) of such section is 
amended by striking out ``terminate'' and all that follows and 
inserting in lieu thereof ``terminate at the end of September 30, 
2001.''.

SEC. 804. REVISIONS TO THE PROGRAM FOR THE ASSESSMENT OF THE NATIONAL 
              DEFENSE TECHNOLOGY AND INDUSTRIAL BASE.

    (a) National Defense Program for Analysis of the Technology and 
Industrial Base.--Section 2503 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) by striking out ``(1) The Secretary of Defense, 
                in consultation with the National Defense Technology 
                and Industrial Base Council'' in paragraph (1) and 
                inserting in lieu thereof ``The Secretary of Defense, 
                in consultation with the Secretary of Commerce''; and
                    (B) by striking out paragraphs (2), (3), and (4); 
                and
            (2) in subsection (c)(3)(A)--
                    (A) by striking out ``the National Defense 
                Technology and Industrial Base Council in'' and 
                inserting in lieu thereof ``the Secretary of Defense 
                for''; and
                    (B) by striking out ``and the periodic plans 
                required by section 2506 of this title''.
    (b) Periodic Defense Capability Assessments.--(1) Section 2505 of 
title 10, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
``Sec. 2505. National technology and industrial base: periodic defense 
              capability assessments
    ``(a) Periodic Assessment.--Each fiscal year, the Secretary of 
Defense shall prepare selected assessments of the capability of the 
national technology and industrial base to attain the national security 
objectives set forth in section 2501(a) of this title.
    ``(b) Assessment Process.--The Secretary of Defense shall ensure 
that technology and industrial capability assessments--
            ``(1) describe sectors or capabilities, their underlying 
        infrastructure and processes;
            ``(2) analyze present and projected financial performance 
        of industries supporting the sectors or capabilities in the 
        assessment; and
            ``(3) identify technological and industrial capabilities 
        and processes for which there is potential for the national 
        industrial and technology base not to be able to support the 
        achievement of national security objectives.
    ``(c) Foreign Dependency Considerations.--In the preparation of the 
periodic assessments, the Secretary shall include considerations of 
foreign dependency.
    ``(d) Integrated Process.--The Secretary of Defense shall ensure 
that consideration of the technology and industrial base assessments is 
integrated into the overall budget, acquisition, and logistics support 
decision processes of the Department of Defense.''.
    (2) Section 2502(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (A) by striking out ``the following responsibilities:'' and 
        all that follows through ``effective cooperation'' and 
        inserting in lieu thereof ``the responsibility to ensure 
        effective cooperation''; and
            (B) by striking out paragraph (2); and
            (3) by redesignating subparagraphs (A), (B), and (C) as 
        paragraphs (1), (2), and (3), respectively, and adjusting the 
        margin of such paragraphs two ems to the left.
    (c) Repeal of Requirement for Periodic Defense Capability Plan.--
Section 2506 of title 10, United States Code, is repealed.
    (d) Department of Defense Technology and Industrial Base Policy 
Guidance.--Subchapter II of chapter 148 of title 10, United States 
Code, is amended by inserting after section 2505 the following new 
section 2506:
``Sec. 2506. Department of Defense technology and industrial base 
              policy guidance
    ``(a) Departmental Guidance.--The Secretary of Defense shall 
prescribe departmental guidance for the attainment of each of the 
national security objectives set forth in section 2501(a) of this 
title. Such guidance shall provide for technological and industrial 
capability considerations to be integrated into the budget allocation, 
weapons acquisition, and logistics support decision processes.
    ``(b) Report to Congress.--The Secretary of Defense shall report on 
the implementation of the departmental guidance in the annual report to 
Congress submitted pursuant to section 2508 of this title.''.
    (e) Annual Report to Congress.--Such subchapter is amended by 
inserting after section 2507 the following new section:
``Sec. 2508. Annual report to Congress
    ``The Secretary of Defense shall transmit to the Committee on Armed 
Services of the Senate and the Committee on National Security of the 
House of Representatives by March 1 of each year a report which shall 
include the following information:
            ``(1) A description of the departmental guidance prepared 
        pursuant to section 2506 of this title.
            ``(2) A description of the methods and analyses being 
        undertaken by the Department of Defense alone or in cooperation 
        with other Federal agencies, to identify and address concerns 
        regarding technological and industrial capabilities of the 
        national technology and industrial base.
            ``(3) A description of the assessments prepared pursuant to 
        section 2505 of this title and other analyses used in 
        developing the budget submission of the Department of Defense 
        for the next fiscal year.
            ``(4) Identification of each program designed to sustain 
        specific essential technological and industrial capabilities 
        and processes of the national technology and industrial 
        base.''.
    (f) Repeal of Requirement To Coordinate the Encouragement of 
Technology Transfer With the Council.--Subsection 2514(c) of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by striking out paragraph (5).
    (g) Clerical Amendments.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
subchapter II of chapter 148 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) by striking out the item relating to section 2506 and 
        inserting in lieu thereof the following:

``2506. Department of Defense technology and industrial base policy 
                            guidance.'';
        and
            (2) by adding at the end the following:

``2508. Annual report to Congress.''.
    (h) Repeal of Superseded and Executed Law.--Sections 4218, 4219, 
and 4220 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 
(Public Law 102-484; 10 U.S.C. 2505 note and 2506 note) are repealed.

SEC. 805. PROCUREMENTS TO BE MADE FROM SMALL ARMS INDUSTRIAL BASE 
              FIRMS.

    (a) Requirement.--Chapter 146 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following:
``Sec. 2473. Procurements from the small arms industrial base
    ``(a) Authority To Designate Exclusive Sources.--To the extent that 
the Secretary of Defense determines necessary to preserve the part of 
the national technology and industrial base that supplies property and 
services described in subsection (b), the Secretary may require that 
the procurements of such items for the Department of Defense be made 
only from the firms listed in the plan entitled `Preservation of 
Critical Elements of the Small Arms Industrial Base', dated January 8, 
1994, that was prepared by an independent assessment panel of the Army 
Science Board.
    ``(b) Covered Items.--The authority provided in subsection (a) 
applies to the following property and services:
            ``(1) Repair parts for small arms.
            ``(2) Modifications of parts to improve small arms used by 
        the armed forces.
            ``(3) Overhaul of unserviceable small arms of the armed 
        forces.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by adding at the end the following:

``2473. Procurements from the small arms industrial base.''.

SEC. 806. EXCEPTION TO PROHIBITION ON PROCUREMENT OF FOREIGN GOODS.

    Section 2534(d)(3) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
inserting ``or would impede the reciprocal procurement of defense items 
under a memorandum of understanding providing for reciprocal 
procurement of defense items that is entered into under section 2531 of 
this title,'' after ``a foreign country,''.

SEC. 807. TREATMENT OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CABLE TELEVISION FRANCHISE 
              AGREEMENTS.

    (a) Treatment as Contract for Telecommunications Services.--Subject 
to subsection (b), a cable television franchise agreement for the 
Department of Defense shall be considered a contract for 
telecommunications services for purposes of part 49 of the Federal 
Acquisition Regulation.
    (b) Limitation.--The treatment of a cable television franchise 
agreement as a contract for telecommunications services shall be 
subject to such terms, conditions, limitations, restrictions, and 
requirements relating to the power of the executive branch to treat 
such an agreement as such a contract as are identified in the advisory 
opinion required under section 823 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1996 (Public Law 104-106; 110 Stat. 
399).
    (c) Applicability.--This section applies to cable television 
franchise agreements for the Department of Defense only if the United 
States Court of Federal Claims states in an advisory opinion referred 
to in subsection (b) that it is within the power of the executive 
branch to treat cable television franchise agreements for the 
construction, installation, or capital improvement of cable television 
systems at military installations of the Department of Defense as 
contracts under part 49 of the Federal Acquisition Regulation without 
violating title VI of the Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 521 et 
seq.).

SEC. 808. REMEDIES FOR REPRISALS AGAINST CONTRACTOR EMPLOYEE 
              WHISTLEBLOWERS.

    Section 2409(c)(1) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
striking out subparagraph (B) and inserting in lieu thereof the 
following:
            ``(B) Order the contractor either--
                    ``(i) to reinstate the person to the position that 
                the person held before the reprisal, together with the 
                compensation (including back pay), employment benefits, 
                and other terms and conditions of employment that would 
                apply to the person in that position if the reprisal 
                had not been taken; or
                    ``(ii) without reinstating the person, to pay the 
                person an amount equal to the compensation (including 
                back pay) that, if the reprisal had not been taken, 
                would have been paid the person in that position up to 
                the date on which the head of the agency determines 
                that the person has been subjected to a reprisal 
                prohibited under subsection (a).''.

SEC. 809. IMPLEMENTATION OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT REFORM.

    (a) Report.--(1) The Secretary of Defense shall include in the 
report submitted in 1997 under section 381 of Public Law 103-337 (108 
Stat. 2739) a discussion of the following matters relating to 
information resources management by the Federal Government:
            (A) The progress made in implementing the Information 
        Technology Management Reform Act of 1996 (division E of Public 
        Law 104-106; 110 Stat. 679; 40 U.S.C. 1401 et seq.) and the 
        amendments made by that Act.
            (B) The progress made in implementing the strategy for the 
        development or modernization of automated information systems 
        for the Department of Defense, as required by section 366 of 
        Public Law 104-106 (110 Stat 275; 10 U.S.C. 113 note).
            (C) Plans of the Department of Defense for establishing an 
        integrated framework for management of information resources 
        within the department.
    (2) The discussion of matters under paragraph (1) shall 
specifically include a discussion of the following:
            (A) The status of the implementation of a set of strategic, 
        outcome-oriented performance measures.
            (B) The specific actions being taken to link the proposed 
        performance measures to the planning, programming, and 
        budgeting system of the Department of Defense and to the life-
        cycle management processes of the department.
            (C) The results of pilot program testing of proposed 
        performance measures.
            (D) The additional training necessary for the 
        implementation of performance-based information management.
            (E) Plans for integrating management improvement programs 
        of the Department of Defense.
            (F) The department-wide actions that are necessary to 
        comply with the requirements of the following provisions of 
        law:
                    (i) The amendments made by the Government 
                Performance and Results Act of 1993 (Public Law 103-62; 
                107 Stat. 285).
                    (ii) The Information Management Reform Act of 1996 
                (division E of Public Law 104-106; 110 Stat 679; 40 
                U.S.C. 1401 et seq.) and the amendments made by that 
                Act.
                    (iii) Title V of the Federal Acquisition Management 
                Streamlining Act of 1994 (Public Law 103-355; 108 Stat. 
                3349) and the amendments made by that title.
                    (iv) The Chief Financial Officers Act of 1990 
                (Public Law 101-576; 104 Stat. 2838) and the amendments 
                made by that Act.
            (G) A strategic information resources plan for the 
        Department of Defense that is based on the strategy of the 
        Secretary of Defense for support of the department's overall 
        strategic goals by the core and supporting processes of the 
        department.
    (b) Year 2000 Software Conversion.--(1) The Secretary of Defense 
shall ensure that all information technology acquired by the Department 
of Defense pursuant to contracts entered into after September 30, 1996, 
have the capabilities that comply with time and date standards 
established by the National Institute of Standards and Technology or, 
if there is no such standard, generally accepted industry standards for 
providing fault-free processing of date and date-related data in 2000.
    (2) The Secretary, acting through the chief information officers 
within the department (as designated pursuant to section 3506 of title 
44, United States Code), shall assess all information technology within 
the Department of Defense to determine the extent to which such 
technology have the capabilities to operate effectively with technology 
that meet the standards referred to in paragraph (1).
    (3) Not later than January 1, 1997, the Secretary shall submit to 
Congress a detailed plan for eliminating any deficiencies identified 
pursuant to paragraph (2). The plan shall include--
            (A) a prioritized list of all affected programs;
            (B) a description of how the deficiencies could affect the 
        national security of the United States; and
            (C) an estimate of the resources that are necessary to 
        eliminate the deficiencies.

      TITLE IX--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENT

                      Subtitle A--General Matters

SEC. 901. REPEAL OF REORGANIZATION OF OFFICE OF SECRETARY OF DEFENSE.

    Sections 901 and 903 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 1996 (Public Law 104-106; 110 Stat. 399 and 401) are 
repealed.

SEC. 902. CODIFICATION OF REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO CONTINUED OPERATION 
              OF THE UNIFORMED SERVICES UNIVERSITY OF THE HEALTH 
              SCIENCES.

    (a) Codification of Existing Law.--(1) Chapter 104 of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by inserting after section 2112 the 
following:
``Sec. 2112a. Continued operation of University
    ``(a) Closure Prohibited.--The University may not be closed.
    ``(b) Personnel Strength.--During the five-year period beginning on 
October 1, 1996, the personnel staffing levels for the University may 
not be reduced below the personnel staffing levels for the University 
on October 1, 1993.''.
    (2) The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is 
amended by inserting after the item relating to section 2112 the 
following:

``2112a. Continued operation of University.''.
    (b) Repeal of Superseded Law.--(1) Section 922 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1995 (Public Law 103-337; 108 
Stat. 282; 10 U.S.C. 2112 note) is amended by striking out subsection 
(a).
    (2) Section 1071 of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 1996 (Public Law 104-106; 110 Stat. 445; 10 U.S.C. 2112 
note) is amended by striking out subsection (b).

SEC. 903. CODIFICATION OF REQUIREMENT FOR UNITED STATES ARMY RESERVE 
              COMMAND.

    (a) Requirement for Army Reserve Command.--(1) Chapter 307 of title 
10, United States Code, is amended by inserting after section 3074 the 
following:
``Sec. 3074a. United States Army Reserve Command
    ``(a) Command.--The United States Army Reserve Command is a 
separate command of the Army commanded by the Chief of Army Reserve.
    ``(b) Chain of Command.--Except as otherwise prescribed by the 
Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of the Army shall prescribe the 
chain of command for the United States Army Reserve Command.
    ``(c) Assignment of Forces.--The Secretary of the Army--
            ``(1) shall assign to the United States Army Reserve 
        Command all forces of the Army Reserve in the continental 
        United States other than forces assigned to the unified 
        combatant command for special operations forces established 
        pursuant to section 167 of this title; and
            ``(2) except as otherwise directed by the Secretary of 
        Defense in the case of forces assigned to carry out functions 
        of the Secretary of the Army specified in section 3013 of this 
        title, shall assign all such forces of the Army Reserve to the 
        commander of the United States Atlantic Command.''.
    (2) The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is 
amended by inserting after the item relating to section 3074 the 
following:

``3074a. United States Army Reserve Command.''.
    (b) Repeal of Superseded Law.--Section 903 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 (Public Law 101-510; 104 Stat. 
1620; 10 U.S.C. 3074 note) is repealed.

SEC. 904. TRANSFER OF AUTHORITY TO CONTROL TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS IN 
              TIME OF WAR.

    (a) Authority of Secretary of Defense.--Section 4742 of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by striking out ``Secretary of the 
Army'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``Secretary of Defense''.
    (b) Transfer of Section.--Such section, as amended by subsection 
(a), is transferred to the end of chapter 157 of such title and is 
redesignated as section 2644.
    (c) Conforming Amendment.--Section 9742 of such title is repealed.
    (d) Clerical Amendments.--(1) The table of sections at the 
beginning of chapter 157 of such title is amended by inserting after 
the item relating to section 2643 the following new item:

``2644. Control of transportation systems in time of war.''.
    (2) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 447 of such 
title is amended by striking out the item relating to section 4742.
    (3) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 947 of such 
title is amended by striking out the item relating to section 9742.

SEC. 905. EXECUTIVE OVERSIGHT OF DEFENSE HUMAN INTELLIGENCE PERSONNEL.

    Section 193 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (f) as subsection (g); and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (e) the following new 
        subsection (f):
    ``(f) Human Intelligence Personnel.--(1) Notwithstanding any other 
provision of law, subject to the authority, direction, and control of 
the President, the Secretary of Defense shall perform the 
responsibility within the executive branch for oversight of the 
clandestine activities of Department of Defense human intelligence 
personnel. The Secretary may delegate authority to carry out such 
responsibility only to the Deputy Secretary of Defense.''.

SEC. 906. COORDINATION OF DEFENSE INTELLIGENCE PROGRAMS AND ACTIVITIES.

    (a) Director of Military Intelligence and Defense Intelligence 
Board.--Subchapter II of chapter 8 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following:
``Sec. 203. Director of Military Intelligence; Defense Intelligence 
              Board
    ``(a) Designation of Director.--The Director of the Defense 
Intelligence Agency is the Director of Military Intelligence. The 
Director performs the duties of the position under the authority, 
direction, and control of the Secretary of Defense and reports directly 
to the Secretary.
    ``(b) Duties.--In addition to any other duties that are assigned to 
the Director by the Secretary of Defense, the Director--
            ``(1) manages the General Defense Intelligence Program; and
            ``(2) is Chairman of the Military Intelligence Board.
    ``(c) Military Intelligence Board.--(1) There is a Military 
Intelligence Board within the Department of Defense.
    ``(2) The Military Intelligence Board consists of the Director of 
Military Intelligence, the Director of the National Security Agency, 
the Director of the National Imagery and Mapping Agency, the Director 
of the Defense Information Systems Agency, the senior intelligence 
officer of each armed force (as designated by the Secretary of the 
military department having jurisdiction over that armed force or, in 
the case of the Coast Guard, the Commandant of the Coast Guard), the 
Deputy Director of the Defense Intelligence Agency, the Director for 
Joint Staff Intelligence, and any other persons designated as members 
of the board by the Secretary of Defense.
    ``(3) The Military Intelligence Board shall be the principal forum 
for coordination of the intelligence programs and activities of the 
Department of Defense.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such subchapter is amended by adding at the end the following:

``203. Director of Military Intelligence; Military Intelligence 
                            Board.''.

SEC. 907. REDESIGNATION OF OFFICE OF NAVAL RECORDS AND HISTORY FUND AND 
              CORRECTION OF RELATED REFERENCES.

    (a) Name of Fund.--Subsection (a) of section 7222 of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by striking out ```Office of Naval 
Records and History Fund''' in the second sentence and inserting in 
lieu thereof ```Naval Historical Center Fund'''.
    (b) Correction of Reference to Administering Office.--Subsection 
(a) of such section, as amended by subsection (a), is further amended 
by striking out ``Office of Naval Records and History'' in the first 
sentence and inserting in lieu thereof ``Naval Historical Center''.
    (c) Conforming Reference.--Subsection (c) of such section is 
amended by striking out ``Office of Naval Records and History Fund'' in 
the second sentence and inserting in lieu thereof ``Naval Historical 
Center Fund''.
    (d) Clerical Amendments.--(1) The heading of such section is 
amended to read as follows:
``Sec. 7222. Naval Historical Center Fund''.
    (2) The item relating to such section in the table of sections at 
the beginning of chapter 631 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended to read as follows:

``7222. Naval Historical Center Fund.''.

            Subtitle B--National Imagery and Mapping Agency

SEC. 911. SHORT TITLE.

    This subtitle may be cited as the ``National Imagery and Mapping 
Agency Act of 1996''.

SEC. 912. FINDINGS.

    Congress makes the following findings:
            (1) There is a need within the Department of Defense and 
        the Intelligence Community of the United States to provide a 
        single agency focus for the growing number and diverse types of 
        customers for imagery and geospatial information resources 
        within the Government, to ensure visibility and accountability 
        for those resources, and to harness, leverage, and focus rapid 
        technological developments to serve the imagery, imagery 
        intelligence, and geospatial information customers.
            (2) There is a need for a single Government agency to 
        solicit and advocate the needs of that growing and diverse pool 
        of customers.
            (3) A single combat support agency dedicated to imagery, 
        imagery intelligence, and geospatial information could act as a 
        focal point for support of all imagery intelligence and 
        geospatial information customers, including customers in the 
        Department of Defense, the Intelligence Community, and related 
        agencies outside of the Department of Defense.
            (4) Such an agency would best serve the needs of the 
        imagery, imagery intelligence, and geospatial information 
        customers if it were organized--
                    (A) to carry out its mission responsibilities under 
                the authority, direction, and control of the Secretary 
                of Defense, with the advice of the Chairman of the 
                Joint Chiefs of Staff; and
                    (B) to carry out its responsibilities to national 
                intelligence customers in accordance with policies and 
                priorities established by the Director of Central 
                Intelligence.

                         PART I--ESTABLISHMENT

SEC. 921. ESTABLISHMENT, MISSIONS, AND AUTHORITY.

    (a) Establishment in Title 10, United States Code.--Part I of 
subtitle A of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating chapter 22 as chapter 23; and
            (2) by inserting after chapter 21 the following new chapter 
        22:

           ``CHAPTER 22--NATIONAL IMAGERY AND MAPPING AGENCY

``Subchapter                                                       Sec.
``I. Establishment, Missions, and Authority.................        441
``II. Maps, Charts, and Geodetic Products...................        451
``III. Personnel Management.................................        461
``IV. Definitions...........................................        471

         ``SUBCHAPTER I--ESTABLISHMENT, MISSIONS, AND AUTHORITY

``Sec.
``441. Establishment.
``442. Missions.
``443. Imagery intelligence and geospatial information support for 
                            foreign countries
``444. Support from Central Intelligence Agency.
``445. Limitation on oversight by Inspector General of the Central 
                            Intelligence Agency.
``446. Protection of agency identifications and organizational 
                            information.
``Sec. 441. Establishment
    ``(a) Establishment.--The National Imagery and Mapping Agency is a 
combat support agency of the Department of Defense.
    ``(b) Director.--(1) The Director of the National Imagery and 
Mapping Agency is the head of the agency. The President shall appoint 
the Director, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, from 
among the officers of the regular components of the armed forces.
    ``(2) The position of Director is a position of importance and 
responsibility for purposes of section 601 of this title and carries 
the grade of lieutenant general or, in the case of an officer of the 
Navy, vice admiral.
``Sec. 442. Missions
    ``(a) Department of Defense Missions.--The National Imagery and 
Mapping Agency shall--
            ``(1) provide timely, relevant, and accurate imagery, 
        imagery intelligence, and geospatial information in support of 
        the national security objectives of the United States;
            ``(2) improve means of navigating vessels of the Navy and 
        the merchant marine by providing, under the authority of the 
        Secretary of Defense, accurate and inexpensive nautical charts, 
        sailing directions, books on navigation, and manuals of 
        instructions for the use of all vessels of the United States 
        and of navigators generally; and
            ``(3) prepare and distribute maps, charts, books, and 
        geodetic products as authorized under subchapter II of this 
        chapter.
    ``(b) National Mission.--(1) The National Imagery and Mapping 
Agency shall also support the imagery requirements of the Department of 
State and other departments and agencies of the United States outside 
the Department of Defense.
    ``(2)(A) The Director of Central Intelligence shall establish 
requirements and priorities to govern the collection of national 
intelligence by the National Imagery and Mapping Agency under paragraph 
(1).
    ``(B) The Director of Central Intelligence shall develop and 
implement such policies and programs as the Secretary of Defense and 
the Director jointly determine necessary to review and correct 
deficiencies identified in the capabilities of the National Imagery and 
Mapping Agency to accomplish assigned national missions. The Director 
shall consult with the Secretary of Defense on the development and 
implementation of such policies and programs. The Secretary of Defense 
shall obtain the advice of the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff 
regarding the matters on which the Director and the Secretary are to 
consult under the preceding sentence.
    ``(C) The President may direct the Secretary of Defense to exercise 
authority of the Director of Central Intelligence under subparagraphs 
(A) and (B) during a war, military crisis, or military operation.
    ``(c) Life Cycle Support.--The National Imagery and Mapping Agency 
may, in furtherance of a mission of the agency, design, develop, 
deploy, operate, and maintain systems related to the processing and 
dissemination of imagery intelligence and geospatial information that 
may be transferred to, accepted or used by, or used on behalf of--
            ``(1) the armed forces, including any combatant command, 
        component of a combatant command, joint task force, or tactical 
        unit; or
            ``(2) to any other department or agency of the United 
        States.
``Sec. 443. Imagery intelligence and geospatial information support for 
              foreign countries
    ``(a) Appropriated Funds.--The Director of the National Imagery and 
Mapping Agency may use appropriated funds available to the National 
Imagery and Mapping Agency to provide foreign countries with imagery 
intelligence and geospatial information support.
    ``(b) Funds Other Than Appropriated Funds.--(1) Subject to 
paragraphs (2), (3), and (4), the Director is also authorized to use 
funds other than appropriated funds to provide foreign countries with 
imagery intelligence and geospatial information support.
    ``(2) Funds other than appropriated funds may not be expended, in 
whole or in part, by or for the benefit of the National Imagery and 
Mapping Agency for a purpose for which Congress had previously denied 
funds.
    ``(3) Proceeds from the sale of imagery intelligence or geospatial 
information items may be used only to purchase replacement items 
similar to the items that are sold.
    ``(4) Funds other than appropriated funds may not be expended to 
acquire items or services for the principal benefit of the United 
States.
    ``(5) The authority to use funds other than appropriated funds 
under this section may be exercised notwithstanding provisions of law 
relating to the expenditure of funds of the United States.
    ``(c) Accommodation Procurements.--The authority under this section 
may be exercised to conduct accommodation procurements on behalf of 
foreign countries.
    ``(d) Coordination With Director of Central Intelligence.--The 
Director shall coordinate with the Director of Central Intelligence any 
action under this section that involves imagery intelligence or 
intelligence products or involves providing support to an intelligence 
or security service of a foreign country.
``Sec. 444. Support from Central Intelligence Agency
    ``(a) Support Authorized.--The Director of Central Intelligence may 
provide support in accordance with this section to the Director of the 
National Imagery and Mapping Agency. The Director of the National 
Imagery and Mapping Agency may accept support provided under this 
section.
    ``(b) Administrative and Contract Services.--(1) In furtherance of 
the national intelligence effort, the Director of Central Intelligence 
may provide administrative and contract services to the National 
Imagery and Mapping Agency as if that agency were an organizational 
element of the Central Intelligence Agency.
    ``(2) Services provided under paragraph (1) may include the 
services of security police. For purposes of section 15 of the Central 
Intelligence Agency Act of 1949 (50 U.S.C. 403o), an installation of 
the National Imagery and Mapping Agency provided security police 
services under this section shall be considered an installation of the 
Central Intelligence Agency.
    ``(3) Support provided under this subsection shall be provided 
under terms and conditions agreed upon by the Secretary of Defense and 
the Director of Central Intelligence.
    ``(c) Detail of Personnel.--The Director of Central Intelligence 
may detail Central Intelligence Agency personnel indefinitely to the 
National Imagery and Mapping Agency without regard to any limitation on 
the duration of interagency details of Federal Government personnel.
    ``(d) Reimbursable or Nonreimbursable Support.--Support under this 
section may be provided and accepted on either a reimbursable basis or 
a nonreimbursable basis.
    ``(e) Authority To Transfer Funds.--(1) The Director of the 
National Imagery and Mapping Agency may transfer funds available for 
the agency to the Director of Central Intelligence for the Central 
Intelligence Agency.
    ``(2) The Director of Central Intelligence--
            ``(A) may accept funds transferred under paragraph (1); and
            ``(B) shall expend such funds, in accordance with the 
        Central Intelligence Agency Act of 1949 (50 U.S.C. 403a et 
        seq.), to provide administrative and contract services or 
        detail personnel to the National Imagery and Mapping Agency 
        under this section.
``Sec. 445. Limitation on oversight by Inspector General of the Central 
              Intelligence Agency
    ``The Inspector General of the Central Intelligence Agency may not 
conduct any inspection, investigation, or audit of the National Imagery 
and Mapping Agency without the written consent of the Inspector General 
of the Department of Defense. In conducting an inspection, 
investigation, or audit of the National Imagery and Mapping Agency, the 
Inspector General of the Central Intelligence Agency shall be subject 
to the authority, direction, and control of the Secretary of Defense to 
the same extent as is the Inspector General of the Department of 
Defense under section 8 of the Inspector General Act of 1978 (5 U.S.C. 
App.).
``Sec. 446. Protection of agency identifications and organizational 
              information
    ``(a) Unauthorized Use of Agency Name, Initials, or Seal.--(1) 
Except with the written permission of the Secretary of Defense, no 
person may knowingly use, in connection with any merchandise, retail 
product, impersonation, solicitation, or commercial activity in a 
manner reasonably calculated to convey the impression that such use is 
approved, endorsed, or authorized by the Secretary of Defense, any of 
the following:
            ``(A) The words `National Imagery and Mapping Agency', the 
        initials `NIMA', or the seal of the National Imagery and 
        Mapping Agency.
            ``(B) The words `Defense Mapping Agency', the initials 
        `DMA', or the seal of the Defense Mapping Agency.
            ``(C) Any colorable imitation of such words, initials, or 
        seals.
    ``(2) Whenever it appears to the Attorney General that any person 
is engaged or about to engage in an act or practice which constitutes 
or will constitute conduct prohibited by paragraph (1), the Attorney 
General may initiate a civil proceeding in a district court of the 
United States to enjoin such act or practice. Such court shall proceed 
as soon as practicable to a hearing and determination of such action 
and may, at any time before such final determination, enter such 
restraining orders or prohibitions, or take such other action as is 
warranted, to prevent injury to the United States or to any person or 
class of persons for whose protection the action is brought.
    ``(b) Protection of Organizational Information.--Notwithstanding 
any other provision of law, the Director of the National Imagery and 
Mapping Agency is not required to disclose the organization of the 
agency, any function of the agency, any information with respect to the 
activities of the agency, or the names, titles, salaries, or number of 
the persons employed by the agency. This subsection does not apply to 
disclosures of information to Congress.

          ``SUBCHAPTER II--MAPS, CHARTS, AND GEODETIC PRODUCTS

``Sec.
``451. Maps, charts, and books.
``452. Pilot charts.
``453. Prices of maps, charts, and navigational publications.
``454. Exchange of mapping, charting, and geodetic data with foreign 
                            countries and international organizations
``455. Maps, charts, and geodetic data: public availability; 
                            exceptions.
``456. Civil actions barred.

                 ``SUBCHAPTER III--PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT

``Sec.
``461. Civilian personnel management generally.
``462. National Imagery and Mapping Senior Executive Service.
``463. Management rights.
``Sec. 461. Civilian personnel management generally
    ``(a) General Personnel Authority.--The Secretary of Defense may, 
without regard to the provisions of any other law relating to the 
appointment, number, classification, or compensation of Federal 
employees--
            ``(1) establish such excepted service positions for 
        employees in the National Imagery and Mapping Agency as the 
        Secretary considers necessary to carry out the functions of 
        those agencies, including positions designated under subsection 
        (f) as National Imagery and Mapping Senior Level positions;
            ``(2) appoint individuals to those positions; and
            ``(3) fix the compensation for service in those positions.
    ``(b) Authority To Fix Rates of Basic Pay and Other Allowances and 
Benefits.--(1) The Secretary of Defense shall, subject to subsection 
(c), fix the rates of basic pay for positions established under 
subsection (a) in relation to the rates of basic pay provided in 
subpart D of part III of title 5 for positions subject to that title 
which have corresponding levels of duties and responsibilities. Except 
as otherwise provided by law, an employee of the National Imagery and 
Mapping Agency may not be paid basic pay at a rate in excess of the 
maximum rate payable under section 5376 of title 5.
    ``(2) The Secretary of Defense may provide employees in positions 
of the National Imagery and Mapping Agency compensation (in addition to 
basic pay under paragraph (1)) and benefits, incentives, and allowances 
consistent with, and not in excess of the levels authorized for, 
comparable positions authorized by title 5.
    ``(c) Prevailing Rates Systems.--The Secretary of Defense may, 
consistent with section 5341 of title 5, adopt such provisions of that 
title as provide for prevailing rate systems of basic pay and may apply 
those provisions to positions in or under which the National Imagery 
and Mapping Agency may employ individuals described in section 
5342(a)(2)(A) of such title.
    ``(d) Allowances Based on Living Costs and Environment for 
Employees Stationed Outside Continental United States or in Alaska.--
(1) In addition to the basic compensation payable under subsection (b), 
employees of the National Imagery and Mapping Agency described in 
paragraph (3) may be paid an allowance, in accordance with regulations 
prescribed by the Secretary of Defense, at a rate not in excess of the 
allowance authorized to be paid under section 5941(a) of title 5 for 
employees whose rates of basic pay are fixed by statute.
    ``(2) Such allowance shall be based on--
            ``(A) living costs substantially higher than in the 
        District of Columbia;
            ``(B) conditions of environment which--
                    ``(i) differ substantially from conditions of 
                environment in the continental United States; and
                    ``(ii) warrant an allowance as a recruitment 
                incentive; or
            ``(C) both of those factors.
    ``(3) This subsection applies to employees who--
            ``(A) are citizens or nationals of the United States; and
            ``(B) are stationed outside the continental United States 
        or in Alaska.
    ``(e) Termination of Employees.--(1) Notwithstanding any other 
provision of law, the Secretary of Defense may terminate the employment 
of any employee of the National Imagery and Mapping Agency if the 
Secretary--
            ``(A) considers such action to be in the interests of the 
        United States; and
            ``(B) determines that the procedures prescribed in other 
        provisions of law that authorize the termination of the 
        employment of such employee cannot be invoked in a manner 
        consistent with the national security.
    ``(2) A decision by the Secretary of Defense to terminate the 
employment of an employee under this subsection is final and may not be 
appealed or reviewed outside the Department of Defense.
    ``(3) The Secretary of Defense shall promptly notify the Committee 
on National Security and the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence 
of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Armed Services and 
the Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate whenever the 
Secretary terminates the employment of any employee under the authority 
of this subsection.
    ``(4) Any termination of employment under this subsection shall not 
affect the right of the employee involved to seek or accept employment 
with any other department or agency of the United States if that 
employee is declared eligible for such employment by the Director of 
the Office of Personnel Management.
    ``(5) The authority of the Secretary of Defense under this 
subsection may be delegated only to the Deputy Secretary of Defense and 
the Director of the National Imagery and Mapping Agency. An action to 
terminate employment of an employee by any such officer may be appealed 
to the Secretary of Defense.
    ``(f) National Imagery and Mapping Senior Level Positions.--(1) In 
carrying out subsection (a)(1), the Secretary may designate positions 
described in paragraph (3) as National Imagery and Mapping Senior Level 
positions.
    ``(2) Positions designated under this subsection shall be treated 
as equivalent for purposes of compensation to the senior level 
positions to which section 5376 of title 5 is applicable.
    ``(3) Positions that may be designated as National Imagery and 
Mapping Senior Level positions are positions in the National Imagery 
and Mapping Agency that (A) are classified above the GS-15 level, (B) 
emphasize function expertise and advisory activity, but (C) do not have 
the organizational or program management functions necessary for 
inclusion in the National Imagery and Mapping Senior Executive Service.
    ``(4) Positions referred to in paragraph (3) include National 
Imagery and Mapping Senior Technical positions and National Imagery and 
Mapping Senior Professional positions. For purposes of this subsection 
National Imagery and Mapping Senior Technical positions are positions 
covered by paragraph (3) if--
            ``(A) the positions involve--
                    ``(i) research and development;
                    ``(ii) test and evaluation;
                    ``(iii) substantive analysis, liaison, or advisory 
                activity focusing on engineering, physical sciences, 
                computer science, mathematics, biology, chemistry, 
                medicine, or other closely related scientific and 
                technical fields; or
                    ``(iv) intelligence disciplines including 
                production, collection, and operations in close 
                association with any of the activities described in 
                clauses (i), (ii), and (iii) or related activities; or
            ``(B) the positions emphasize staff, liaison, analytical, 
        advisory, or other activity focusing on intelligence, law, 
        finance and accounting, program and budget, human resources 
        management, training, information services, logistics, 
        security, and other appropriate fields.
    ``(g) `Employee' Defined as Including Officers.--In this section, 
the term `employee', with respect to the National Imagery and Mapping 
Agency, includes any civilian officer of that agency.
``Sec. 462. National Imagery and Mapping Senior Executive Service
    ``(a) Establishment.--The Secretary of Defense may establish a 
National Imagery and Mapping Senior Executive Service for senior 
civilian personnel within the National Imagery and Mapping Agency.
    ``(b) Requirements for the Service.--In establishing a National 
Imagery and Mapping Senior Executive Service the Secretary shall--
            ``(1) meet the requirements set forth for the Senior 
        Executive Service in section 3131 of title 5;
            ``(2) ensure that the National Imagery and Mapping Senior 
        Executive Service positions satisfy requirements that are 
        consistent with the provisions of section 3132(a)(2) of title 
        5;
            ``(3) prescribe rates of pay for the National Imagery and 
        Mapping Senior Executive Service that are not in excess of the 
        maximum rate of basic pay, nor less than the minimum rate of 
        basic pay, established for the Senior Executive Service under 
        section 5382 of title 5;
            ``(4) provide for adjusting the rates of pay at the same 
        time and to the same extent as rates of basic pay for the 
Senior Executive Service are adjusted;
            ``(5) provide a performance appraisal system for the 
        National Imagery and Mapping Senior Executive Service that 
        conforms to the provisions of subchapter II of chapter 43 of 
        title 5;
            ``(6) provide for removal consistent with section 3592 of 
        title 5, and removal or suspension consistent with subsections 
        (a), (b), and (c) of section 7543 of title 5 (except that any 
        hearing or appeal to which a member of the National Imagery and 
        Mapping Senior Executive Service is entitled shall be held or 
        decided pursuant to procedures established by the Secretary of 
        Defense);
            ``(7) permit the payment of performance awards to members 
        of the National Imagery and Mapping Senior Executive Service 
        consistent with the provisions applicable to performance awards 
        under section 5384 of title 5;
            ``(8) provide that members of the National Imagery and 
        Mapping Senior Executive Service may be granted sabbatical 
        leaves consistent with the provisions of section 3396(c) of 
        title 5; and
            ``(9) provide for the recertification of members of the 
        National Imagery and Mapping Senior Executive Service 
        consistent with the provisions of section 3393a of title 5.
    ``(c) Authority.--Except as otherwise provided in subsection (b), 
the Secretary of Defense may--
            ``(1) make applicable to the National Imagery and Mapping 
        Senior Executive Service any of the provisions of title 5 that 
        are applicable to applicants for or members of the Senior 
        Executive Service; and
            ``(2) appoint, promote, and assign individuals to positions 
        established within the National Imagery and Mapping Senior 
        Executive Service without regard to the provisions of title 5 
        governing appointments and other personnel actions in the 
        competitive service.
    ``(d) Award of Rank.--The President, based on the recommendations 
of the Secretary of Defense, may award ranks to individuals who occupy 
positions in the National Imagery and Mapping Senior Executive Service 
in a manner consistent with the provisions of section 4507 of title 5.
    ``(e) Details and Assignments.--Notwithstanding any other 
provisions of this section, the Secretary of Defense may detail or 
assign any member of the National Imagery and Mapping Senior Executive 
Service to serve in a position outside the National Imagery and Mapping 
Agency in which the member's expertise and experience may be of benefit 
to the National Imagery and Mapping Agency or another Government 
agency. Any such member shall not by reason of such detail or 
assignment lose any entitlement or status associated with membership in 
the National Imagery and Mapping Senior Executive Service.
``Sec. 463. Management rights
    ``(a) Scope.--If there is no obligation under the provisions of 
chapter 71 of title 5 for the head of an agency of the United States to 
consult or negotiate with a labor organization on a particular matter 
by reason of that matter being covered by a provision of law or a 
Governmentwide regulation, the Director of the National Imagery and 
Mapping Agency is not obligated to consult or negotiate with a labor 
organization on that matter even if that provision of law or regulation 
is inapplicable to the National Imagery and Mapping Agency.
    ``(b) Bargaining Units.--The National Imagery and Mapping Agency 
shall accord exclusive recognition to a labor organization under 
section 7111 of title 5 only for a bargaining unit that was recognized 
as appropriate for the Defense Mapping Agency on the day before the 
date on which employees and positions of the Defense Mapping Agency in 
that bargaining unit became employees and positions of the National 
Imagery and Mapping Agency under the National Imagery and Mapping 
Agency Act of 1996 (subtitle B of title IX of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1997).
    ``(c) Termination of Bargaining Unit Coverage of Position Modified 
To Affect National Security Directly.--(1) If the Director of the 
National Imagery and Mapping Agency determines that the 
responsibilities of a position within a collective bargaining unit 
should be modified to include intelligence, counterintelligence, 
investigative, or security duties not previously assigned to that 
position and that the performance of the newly assigned duties directly 
affects the national security of the United States, then, upon such a 
modification of the responsibilities of that position, the position 
shall cease to be covered by the collective bargaining unit and the 
employee in that position shall cease to be entitled to representation 
by a labor organization accorded exclusive recognition for that 
collective bargaining unit.
    ``(2) A determination described in paragraph (1) that is made by 
the Director of the National Imagery and Mapping Agency may not be 
reviewed by the Federal Labor Relations Authority or any court of the 
United States.

                      ``SUBCHAPTER IV--DEFINITIONS

``Sec.
``471. Definitions.
``Sec. 471. Definitions
    ``In this chapter:
            ``(1) The term `function' means any duty, obligation, 
        responsibility, privilege, activity, or program.
            ``(2)(A) The term `imagery' means, except as provided in 
        subparagraph (B), a likeness or presentation of any natural or 
        manmade feature or related object or activity and the 
        positional data acquired at the same time the likeness or 
        representation was acquired, including--
                    ``(i) products produced by space-based national 
                intelligence reconnaissance systems; and
                    ``(ii) likenesses or presentations produced by 
                satellites, airborne platforms, unmanned aerial 
                vehicles, or other similar means.
            ``(B) The term does not include handheld or clandestine 
        photography taken by or on behalf of human intelligence 
        collection organizations.
            ``(3) The term `imagery intelligence' means the technical, 
        geographic, and intelligence information derived through the 
        interpretation or analysis of imagery and collateral materials.
            ``(4) The term `geospatial information' means information 
        that identifies the geographic location and characteristics of 
        natural or constructed features and boundaries on the earth and 
        includes--
                    ``(A) statistical data and information derived 
                from, among other things, remote sensing, mapping, and 
                surveying technologies;
                    ``(B) mapping, charting, and geodetic data; and
                    ``(C) geodetic products, as defined in section 
                455(c) of this title.''.
    (b) Transfer of Chapter 167 Provisions.--Sections 2792, 2793, 2794, 
2795, 2796, and 2798 of title 10, United States Code, are transferred 
to subchapter II of chapter 22 of such title, as added by subsection 
(a), are inserted in that sequence in such subchapter following the 
table of sections, and are redesignated in accordance with the 
following table:

Section                                                      Section as
transferred                                                redesignated
    2792....................................................       451 
    2793....................................................       452 
    2794....................................................       453 
    2795....................................................       454 
    2796....................................................       455 
    2798....................................................       456.
    (c) Consultation on Appointment of Director.--Section 201 of title 
10, United States Code, is amended by striking out ``or Director of the 
National Security Agency'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``, Director 
of the National Security Agency, or Director of the National Imagery 
and Mapping Agency''.
    (d) Oversight of Agency as a Combat Support Agency.--Section 193 of 
title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (d)--
                    (A) by striking out the caption and inserting in 
                lieu thereof ``Review of National Security Agency and 
                National Imagery and Mapping Agency.--'';
                    (B) in paragraph (1)--
                            (i) by inserting ``and the National Imagery 
                        and Mapping Agency'' after ``the National 
                        Security Agency''; and
                            (ii) by striking out ``the Agency'' and 
                        inserting in lieu thereof ``that the 
                        agencies''; and
                    (C) in paragraph (2), by inserting ``and the 
                National Imagery and Mapping Agency'' after ``the 
                National Security Agency'';
            (2) in subsection (e)--
                    (A) by striking out ``DIA and NSA'' in the caption 
                and inserting in lieu thereof the following: ``DIA, 
                NSA, and NIMA.--''; and
                    (B) by striking out ``and the National Security 
                Agency'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``, the National 
                Security Agency, and the National Imagery and Mapping 
                Agency''; and
            (3) in subsection (f), by striking out paragraph (4) and 
        inserting in lieu thereof the following:
            ``(4) The National Imagery and Mapping Agency.''.
    (e) Special Printing Authority for Agency.--(1) Section 
207(a)(2)(B) of the Legislative Branch Appropriations Act, 1993 (Public 
Law 102-392; 44 U.S.C. 501 note) is amended by inserting ``National 
Imagery and Mapping Agency,'' after ``Defense Intelligence Agency,''.
    (2) Section 1336 of title 44, United States Code, is amended--
            (A) by striking out ``Secretary of the Navy'' and inserting 
        in lieu thereof ``Director of the National Imagery and Mapping 
        Agency''; and
            (B) by striking out ``United States Naval Oceanographic 
        Office'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``National Imagery and 
        Mapping Agency''.

SEC. 922. TRANSFERS.

    (a) Department of Defense.--The missions and functions of the 
following elements of the Department of Defense are transferred to the 
National Imagery and Mapping Agency:
            (A) The Defense Mapping Agency.
            (B) The Central Imagery Office.
            (C) Other elements of the Department of Defense as provided 
        in the classified annex to this Act.
    (b) Central Intelligence Agency.--The missions and functions of the 
following elements of the Central Intelligence Agency are transferred 
to the National Imagery and Mapping Agency:
            (A) The National Photographic Interpretation Center.
            (B) Other elements of the Central Intelligence Agency as 
        provided in the classified annex to this Act.
    (c) Personnel and Assets.--(1) Subject to paragraphs (2) and (3), 
the personnel, assets, unobligated balances of appropriations and 
authorizations of appropriations, and, to the extent jointly determined 
appropriate by the Secretary of Defense and Director of Central 
Intelligence, obligated balances of appropriations and authorizations 
of appropriations employed, used, held, arising from, or available in 
connection with the missions and functions transferred under subsection 
(a) or (b) are transferred to the National Imagery and Mapping Agency. 
A transfer may not be made under the preceding sentence for any program 
or function for which funds are not appropriated to the National 
Imagery and Mapping Agency for fiscal year 1997. Transfers of 
appropriations from the Central Intelligence Agency under this 
paragraph shall be made in accordance with section 1531 of title 31, 
United States Code.
    (2) Not earlier than two years after the effective date of this 
subtitle, the Secretary of Defense and the Director of Central 
Intelligence shall determine which, if any, positions and personnel of 
the Central Intelligence Agency are to be transferred to the National 
Imagery and Mapping Agency. The positions to be transferred, and the 
employees serving in such positions, shall be transferred to the 
National Imagery and Mapping Agency under terms and conditions 
prescribed by the Secretary of Defense and the Director of Central 
Intelligence.
    (3) If the National Photographic Interpretation Center of the 
Central Intelligence Agency or any imagery-related activity of the 
Central Intelligence Agency authorized to be performed by the National 
Imagery and Mapping Agency is not completely transferred to the 
National Imagery and Mapping Agency, the Secretary of Defense and the 
Director of Central Intelligence shall--
            (A) jointly determine which, if any, contracts, leases, 
        property, and records employed, used, held, arising from, 
        available to, or otherwise relating to such Center or activity 
        is to be transferred to the National Imagery and Intelligence 
        Agency; and
            (B) provide by written agreement for the transfer of such 
        items.

SEC. 923. COMPATIBILITY WITH AUTHORITY UNDER THE NATIONAL SECURITY ACT 
              OF 1947.

    (a) Agency Functions.--Section 105(b) of the National Security Act 
of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 403-5(b)) is amended by striking out paragraph (2) 
and inserting in lieu thereof the following:
            ``(2) through the National Imagery and Mapping Agency 
        (except as otherwise directed by the President or the National 
        Security Council), with appropriate representation from the 
        intelligence community, the continued operation of an effective 
        unified organization within the Department of Defense--
                    ``(A) for carrying out tasking of imagery 
                collection;
                    ``(B) for the coordination of imagery processing 
                and exploitation activities;
                    ``(C) for ensuring the dissemination of imagery in 
                a timely manner to authorized recipients; and
                    ``(D) notwithstanding any other provision of law, 
                for--
                            ``(i) prescribing technical architecture 
                        and standards related to imagery intelligence 
                        and geospatial information and ensuring 
                        compliance with such architecture and 
                        standards; and
                            ``(ii) developing and fielding systems of 
                        common concern related to imagery intelligence 
                        and geospatial information;''.
    (b) Appointment of Director.--Section 106 of such Act (50 U.S.C. 
403-6) is amended--
            (1) by striking out subsection (b); and
            (2) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) by inserting ``the National Imagery and Mapping 
                Agency,'' after ``the National Reconnaissance 
                Office,''; and
                    (B) by striking out ``(a) Consultation With Regard 
                to Certain Appointments.--''.

SEC. 924. OTHER PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT AUTHORITIES.

    (a) Comparable Treatment With Other Intelligence Senior Executive 
Services.--Title 5, United States Code, is amended as follows:
            (1) In section 2108(3), by inserting ``the National Imagery 
        and Mapping Senior Executive Service,'' after ``the Senior 
        Cryptologic Executive Service,'' in the matter following 
        subparagraph (F)(iii).
            (2) In section 6304(f)(1), by--
                    (A) by striking out ``or'' at the end of 
                subparagraph (D);
                    (B) by striking out the period at the end of in 
                subparagraph (E) and inserting in lieu thereof ``; 
                or''; and
                    (C) by adding at the end the following:
                    ``(F) the National Imagery and Mapping Senior 
                Executive Service.''; and
            (3) In sections 8336(h)(2) and 8414(a)(2), by striking out 
        ``or the Senior Cryptologic Executive Service'' and inserting 
        in lieu thereof ``, the Senior Cryptologic Executive Service, 
        or the National Imagery and Mapping Senior Executive Service''.
    (b) Central Imagery Office Personnel Management Authorities.--
            (1) Nonduplication of coverage by defense intelligence 
        senior executive service.--Section 1601 of title 10, United 
        States Code, is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a), by striking out ``and the 
                Central Imagery Office'';
                    (B) in subsection (d), by striking out ``or the 
                Central Imagery Office in which the member's expertise 
                and experience may be of benefit to the Defense 
                Intelligence Agency, the Central Imagery Office,'' in 
                the first sentence and inserting in lieu thereof ``in 
                which the member's expertise and experience may be of 
                benefit to the Defense Intelligence Agency''; and
                    (C) in subsection (e), by striking out ``and the 
                Central Imagery Office'' in the first sentence.
            (2) Merit pay.--Section 1602 of such title is amended by 
        striking out ``and Central Imagery Office''.
            (3) Miscellaneous authorities.--Subsection 1604 of such 
        title is amended--
                    (A) in subsection (a)(1)--
                            (i) by striking out ``and the Central 
                        Imagery Office''; and
                            (ii) by striking out ``and Office'';
                    (B) in subsection (b)--
                            (i) in paragraph (1), by striking out ``or 
                        the Central Imagery Office'' in the second 
                        sentence; and
                            (ii) in paragraph (2), by striking out 
                        ``and the Central Imagery Office'';
                    (C) in subsection (c), by striking out ``or the 
                Central Imagery Office'';
                    (D) in subsection (d)(1), by striking out ``and the 
                Central Imagery Office'';
                    (E) in subsection (e)--
                            (i) in paragraph (1), by striking out ``or 
                        the Central Imagery Office''; and
                            (ii) in paragraph (5) by striking out ``, 
                        the Director of the Defense Intelligence Agency 
                        (with respect to employees of the Defense 
                        Intelligence Agency), and the Director of the 
                        Central Imagery Office (with respect to 
                        employees of the Central Imagery Office)'' and 
                        inserting in lieu thereof ``and the Director of 
                        the Defense Intelligence Agency (with respect 
                        to employees of the Defense Intelligence 
                        Agency)'';
                    (F) in subsection (f)(3), by striking out ``and 
                Central Imagery Office''; and
                    (G) in subsection (g)--
                            (i) by striking out ``or the Central 
                        Imagery Office''; and
                            (ii) by striking out ``or Office''.
    (c) Applicability of Federal Labor-Management Relations System.--
Section 7103(a)(3) of title 5, United States Code is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``or'' at the end of subparagraph (F);
            (2) by striking out ``; or'' at the end of subparagraph (G) 
        and inserting in lieu thereof a period; and
            (3) by striking out subparagraph (H).
    (d) Applicability of Authority and Procedures for Imposing Certain 
Adverse Actions.--Section 7511(b)(8) of title 5, United States Code, is 
amended by striking out ``Central Imagery Office''.

SEC. 925. CREDITABLE CIVILIAN SERVICE FOR CAREER CONDITIONAL EMPLOYEES 
              OF THE DEFENSE MAPPING AGENCY.

    In the case of an employee of the National Imagery and Mapping 
Agency who, on the day before the effective date of this subtitle, was 
an employee of the Defense Mapping Agency in a career-conditional 
status, the continuous service of that employee as an employee of the 
National Imagery and Mapping Agency on and after such date shall be 
considered creditable service for the purpose of any determination of 
the career status of the employee.

SEC. 926. SAVING PROVISIONS.

    (a) Continuing Effect on Legal Documents.--All orders, 
determinations, rules, regulations, permits, agreements, international 
agreements, grants, contracts, leases, certificates, licenses, 
registrations, privileges, and other administrative actions--
            (1) which have been issued, made, granted, or allowed to 
        become effective by the President, any Federal agency or 
        official thereof, or by a court of competent jurisdiction, in 
        connection with any of the functions which are transferred 
        under this subtitle or any function that the National Imagery 
        and Mapping Agency is authorized to perform by law, and
            (2) which are in effect at the time this title takes 
        effect, or were final before the effective date of this 
        subtitle and are to become effective on or after the effective 
        date of this subtitle,
shall continue in effect according to their terms until modified, 
terminated, superseded, set aside, or revoked in accordance with law by 
the President, the Secretary of Defense, the Director of the National 
Imagery and Mapping Agency or other authorized official, a court of 
competent jurisdiction, or by operation of law.
    (b) Proceedings Not Affected.--This subtitle and the amendments 
made by this subtitle shall not affect any proceedings, including 
notices of proposed rulemaking, or any application for any license, 
permit, certificate, or financial assistance pending before an element 
of the Department of Defense or Central Intelligence Agency at the time 
this subtitle takes effect, with respect to function of that element 
transferred by section 922, but such proceedings and applications shall 
be continued. Orders shall be issued in such proceedings, appeals shall 
be taken therefrom, and payments shall be made pursuant to such orders, 
as if this subtitle had not been enacted, and orders issued in any such 
proceedings shall continue in effect until modified, terminated, 
superseded, or revoked by a duly authorized official, by a court of 
competent jurisdiction, or by operation of law. Nothing in this section 
shall be deemed to prohibit the discontinuance or modification of any 
such proceeding under the same terms and conditions and to the same 
extent that such proceeding could have been discontinued or modified if 
this subtitle had not been enacted.
    (c) Severability.--If any provision of this subtitle (or any 
amendment made by this subtitle), or the application of such provision 
(or amendment) to any person or circumstance is held unconstitutional, 
the remainder of this subtitle (or of the amendments made by this 
subtitle) shall not be affected by that holding.

SEC. 927. DEFINITIONS.

    In this part, the terms ``function'', ``imagery'', ``imagery 
intelligence'', and ``geospatial information'' have the meanings given 
those terms in section 461 of title 10, United States Code, as added by 
section 921.

SEC. 928. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

    Funds are authorized to be appropriated for the National Imagery 
and Mapping Agency for fiscal year 1997 in amounts and for purposes, 
and subject to the terms, conditions, limitations, restrictions, and 
requirements, that are set forth in the Classified Annex to this Act.

           PART II--CONFORMING AMENDMENTS AND EFFECTIVE DATES

SEC. 931. REDESIGNATION AND REPEALS.

    (a) Redesignation.--Chapter 23 of title 10, United States Code (as 
redesignated by section 921(a)(1)) is amended by redesignating the 
section in that chapter as section 481.
    (b) Repeal of Superseded Law.--Chapter 167 of such title, as 
amended by section 921(b), is repealed.

SEC. 932. REFERENCES.

    (a) Title 5, United States Code.--Title 5, United States Code, is 
amended as follows:
            (1) Central imagery office.--In sections 2302(a)(2)(C)(ii), 
        3132(a)(1)(B), 4301(1) (in clause (ii)), 4701(a)(1)(B), 
        5102(a)(1) (in clause (xi)), 5342(a)(1)(L), 6339(a)(1)(E), and 
        7323(b)(2)(B)(i)(XIII), by striking out ``Central Imagery 
        Office'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``National Imagery and 
        Mapping Agency''.
            (2) Director, central imagery office.--In section 
        6339(a)(2)(E), by striking out ``Central Imagery Office, the 
        Director of the Central Imagery Office'' and inserting in lieu 
        thereof ``National Imagery and Mapping Agency, the Director of 
        the National Imagery and Mapping Agency''.
    (b) Title 10, United States Code.--Title 10, United States Code, is 
amended as follows:
            (1) Central imagery office.--In section 1599(f)(4), by 
        striking out ``Central Imagery Office'' and inserting in lieu 
        thereof ``National Imagery and Mapping Agency''.
            (2) Defense mapping agency.--In sections 451(1), 452, 453, 
        454, and 455 (in subsections (a) and (b)(1)(C)), and 456, as 
        redesignated by section 921(b), by striking out ``Defense 
        Mapping Agency'' each place it appears and inserting in lieu 
        thereof ``National Imagery and Mapping Agency''.
    (c) Other Laws.--
            (1) National security act of 1947.--Section 3(4)(E) of the 
        National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 401a(4)(E) is amended 
        by striking out ``Central Imagery Office'' and inserting in 
        lieu thereof ``National Imagery and Mapping Agency''.
            (2) Ethics in government act of 1978.--Section 105(a) of 
        the Ethics in Government Act of 1978 (Public Law 95-521; 5 
        U.S.C. App. 4) is amended by striking out ``Central Imagery 
        Office'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``National Imagery and 
        Mapping Agency''.
            (3) Employee polygraph protection act.--Section 
        7(b)(2)(A)(i) of the Employee Polygraph Protection Act of 1988 
        (Public Law 100-347; 29 U.S.C. 2006(b)(2)(A)(i)) is amended by 
        striking out ``Central Imagery Office'' and inserting in lieu 
        thereof ``National Imagery and Mapping Agency''.
    (d) Cross Reference.--Section 82 of title 14, United States Code, 
is amended by striking out ``chapter 167'' and inserting in lieu 
thereof ``subchapter II of chapter 22''.

SEC. 933. HEADINGS AND CLERICAL AMENDMENTS.

    (a) Title 10, United States Code.--
            (1) Heading.--The heading of chapter 83 of title 10, United 
        States Code, is amended to read as follows:

    ``CHAPTER 83--DEFENSE INTELLIGENCE AGENCY CIVILIAN PERSONNEL''.

            (2) Clerical amendments.--(A) The table of chapters at the 
        beginning of subtitle A of title 10, United States Code, is 
        amended--
                    (i) by striking out the item relating to chapter 22 
                and inserting in lieu thereof the following:

``22. National Imagery and Mapping Agency...................      441  
``23. Miscellaneous Studies and Reports.....................     471'';
                    (ii) by striking out the item relating to chapter 
                83 and inserting in lieu thereof the following:

``83. Defense Intelligence Agency Civilian Personnel........    1601'';
                and
                    (iii) by striking out the item relating to chapter 
                167.
            (B) The table of chapters at the beginning of part I of 
        such subtitle is amended by striking out the item relating to 
        chapter 22 and inserting in lieu thereof the following:

``22. National Imagery and Mapping Agency...................      441  
``23. Miscellaneous Studies and Reports.....................     471'';
            (C) The item relating to chapter 83 in the table of 
        chapters at the beginning of part II of such subtitle is 
        amended to read as follows:

``83. Defense Intelligence Agency Civilian Personnel........    1601''.
            (D) The table of chapters at the beginning of part IV of 
        such subtitle is amended by striking out the item relating to 
        chapter 167.
            (E) The item in the table of sections at the beginning of 
        chapter 23 of title 10, United States Code (as redesignated by 
        section 921), is amended to read as follows:

``481. Racial and ethnic issues; biennial survey; biennial report.''.
    (b) Title 44, United States Code.--
            (1) Section heading.--The heading of section 1336 of title 
        44, United States Code, is amended to read as follows:
``Sec. 1336. National Imagery and Mapping Agency: special 
              publications''.
            (2) Clerical amendment.--The item relating to such section 
        in the tables of sections at the beginning of chapter 13 of 
        such title is amended to read as follows:

``1336. National Imagery and Mapping Agency: special publications.''.
    (c) National Security Act of 1947.--(1) The heading of section 106 
of the National Security Act of 1947 (50 U.S.C. 403-6) is amended to 
read as follows:

         ``consultation with regard to certain appointments''.

    (2) The item relating to such section in the table of contents in 
the first section of such Act is amended to read as follows:

Sec. 106. Consultation with regard to certain appointments.''.

SEC. 934. EFFECTIVE DATES.

    (a) In General.--Except as provided in subsection (b), this 
subtitle and the amendments made by this subtitle shall take effect on 
the later of October 1, 1996, or the date of the enactment of an Act 
appropriating funds for fiscal year 1997 for the National Imagery and 
Mapping Agency.
    (b) Exception.--Section 928 shall take effect on the date of the 
enactment of this Act.

                      TITLE X--GENERAL PROVISIONS

                     Subtitle A--Financial Matters

SEC. 1001. TRANSFER AUTHORITY.

    (a) Authority To Transfer Authorizations.--(1) Upon determination 
by the Secretary of Defense that such action is necessary in the 
national interest, the Secretary may transfer amounts of authorizations 
made available to the Department of Defense in this division for fiscal 
year 1997 between any such authorizations for that fiscal year (or any 
subdivisions thereof). Amounts of authorizations so transferred shall 
be merged with and be available for the same purposes as the 
authorization to which transferred.
    (2) The total amount of authorizations that the Secretary of 
Defense may transfer under the authority of this section may not exceed 
$2,000,000,000.
    (b) Limitations.--The authority provided by this section to 
transfer authorizations--
            (1) may only be used to provide authority for items that 
        have a higher priority than the items from which authority is 
        transferred; and
            (2) may not be used to provide authority for an item that 
        has been denied authorization by Congress.
    (c) Effect on Authorization Amounts.--A transfer made from one 
account to another under the authority of this section shall be deemed 
to increase the amount authorized for the account to which the amount 
is transferred by an amount equal to the amount transferred.
    (d) Notice to Congress.--The Secretary shall promptly notify 
Congress of each transfer made under subsection (a).

SEC. 1002. AUTHORITY FOR OBLIGATION OF CERTAIN UNAUTHORIZED FISCAL YEAR 
              1996 DEFENSE APPROPRIATIONS.

    (a) Authority.--The amounts described in subsection (b) may be 
obligated and expended for programs, projects, and activities of the 
Department of Defense in accordance with fiscal year 1996 defense 
appropriations.
    (b) Covered Amounts.--The amounts referred to in subsection (a) are 
the amounts provided for programs, projects, and activities of the 
Department of Defense in fiscal year 1996 defense appropriations that 
are in excess of the amounts provided for such programs, projects, and 
activities in fiscal year 1996 defense authorizations.
    (c) Definitions.--For the purposes of this section:
            (1) Fiscal year 1996 defense appropriations.--The term 
        ``fiscal year 1996 defense appropriations'' means amounts 
        appropriated or otherwise made available to the Department of 
        Defense for fiscal year 1996 in the Department of Defense 
        Appropriations Act, 1996 (Public Law 104-61).
            (2) Fiscal year 1996 defense authorizations.--The term 
        ``fiscal year 1996 defense authorizations'' means amounts 
        authorized to be appropriated for the Department of Defense for 
        fiscal year 1996 in the National Defense Authorization Act for 
        Fiscal Year 1996 (Public Law 104-106).

SEC. 1003. AUTHORIZATION OF PRIOR EMERGENCY SUPPLEMENTAL APPROPRIATIONS 
              FOR FISCAL YEAR 1996.

    Amounts authorized to be appropriated to the Department of Defense 
for fiscal year 1996 in the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 1996 (Public Law 104-106) are hereby adjusted, with respect 
to any such authorized amount, by the amount by which appropriations 
pursuant to such authorization were increased (by a supplemental 
appropriation) or decreased (by a rescission), or both, in the Omnibus 
Consolidated Rescissions and Appropriations Act of 1996 (Public Law 
104-134).

SEC. 1004. USE OF FUNDS TRANSFERRED TO THE COAST GUARD.

    (a) Limitation.--Funds appropriated to the Department of Defense 
for fiscal year 1997 that are transferred to the Coast Guard may be 
used only for the performance of national security functions of the 
Coast Guard in support of the Department of Defense.
    (b) Certification Required.--Funds described in subsection (a) may 
not be transferred to the Coast Guard until the Secretary of Defense 
and the Secretary of Transportation jointly certify to Congress that 
the funds so transferred will be used only as described in subsection 
(a).
    (c) GAO Audit.--The Comptroller General of the United States 
shall--
            (1) audit, from time to time, the use of funds transferred 
        to the Coast Guard from appropriations for the Department of 
        Defense for fiscal year 1997 in order to verify that the funds 
        are being used in accordance with the limitation in subsection 
        (a); and
            (2) notify the congressional defense committees of any use 
        of such funds that, in the judgment of the Comptroller General, 
        is a significant violation of such limitation.

SEC. 1005. USE OF MILITARY-TO-MILITARY CONTACTS FUNDS FOR PROFESSIONAL 
              MILITARY EDUCATION AND TRAINING.

    Section 168(c) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
adding at the end the following:
            ``(9) Military education and training for military and 
        civilian personnel of foreign countries (including 
        transportation expenses, expenses for translation services, and 
        administrative expenses to the extent that the expenses are 
        related to the providing of such education and training to such 
        personnel).''.

SEC. 1006. PAYMENT OF CERTAIN EXPENSES RELATING TO HUMANITARIAN AND 
              CIVIC ASSISTANCE.

    Section 401(c) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (3); and
            (2) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following new 
        paragraph (2):
    ``(2) Expenses covered by paragraph (1) include the following 
expenses incurred in the providing of assistance described in 
subsection (e)(5):
            ``(A) Travel, transportation, and subsistence expenses of 
        Department of Defense personnel providing the assistance.
            ``(B) The cost of any equipment, services, or supplies 
        acquired for the purpose of providing the assistance.''.

SEC. 1007. PROHIBITION ON EXPENDITURE OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE FUNDS BY 
              OFFICIALS OUTSIDE THE DEPARTMENT.

    (a) Prohibition.--Section 2215 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended to read as follows:
``Sec. 2215. Prohibition on expenditure of Department of Defense 
              intelligence funds by officials outside the department
    ``(a) In General.--Funds appropriated for the Department of Defense 
for intelligence activities of that department may not be obligated or 
expended by an officer or employee of the United States who is not an 
officer or employee of the Department of Defense.
    ``(b) Delegation of Authority Prohibited.--An officer or employee 
of the Department of Defense may not delegate to an officer or employee 
of the United States who is not an officer or employee of the 
Department of Defense any authority to obligate or expend funds 
described in subsection (a).''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The item relating to such section in the 
table of sections at the beginning of chapter 131 is amended to read as 
follows:

``2215. Prohibition on expenditure of Department of Defense 
                            intelligence funds by officials outside the 
                            department.''.

SEC. 1008. PROHIBITION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR OFFICE OF NAVAL INTELLIGENCE 
              REPRESENTATION OR RELATED ACTIVITIES.

None of the funds authorized to be appropriated by this Act or 
otherwise made available for the Navy for fiscal year 1997 may be 
obligated or expended by the Office of Naval Intelligence for official 
representation activities or related activities.

SEC. 1009. REIMBURSEMENT OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE FOR COSTS OF DISASTER 
              ASSISTANCE PROVIDED OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES.

    Section 404 of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (d) as subsection (e); and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (c) the following new 
        subsection (d):
    ``(d) Reimbursement Policy.--It is the sense of Congress that, 
whenever the President directs the Secretary of Defense to provide 
disaster assistance outside the United States under subsection (a)--
            ``(1) the President should direct the Administrator of the 
        Agency for International Development to reimburse the 
        Department of Defense for the cost to the Department of Defense 
        of the assistance provided; and
            ``(2) a reimbursement by the Administrator should be paid 
        out of funds available under chapter 9 of part I of the Foreign 
        Assistance Act of 1961 for international disaster assistance 
        for the fiscal year in which the cost is incurred.''.

SEC. 1010. FISHER HOUSE TRUST FUND FOR THE NAVY.

    (a) Authority.--Section 2221 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by adding at the end the following:
            ``(3) The Fisher House Trust Fund, Department of the 
        Navy.'';
            (2) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph 
                (4); and
                    (B) by inserting after paragraph (2) the following 
                new paragraph (3):
    ``(3) Amounts in the Fisher House Trust Fund, Department of the 
Navy, that are attributable to earnings or gains realized from 
investments shall be available for the operation and maintenance of 
Fisher houses that are located in proximity to medical treatment 
facilities of the Navy.''; and
            (3) in subsection (d)(1), by striking out ``or the Air 
        Force'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``, the Air Force, or the 
        Navy''.
    (b) Corpus of Trust Funds.--The Secretary of the Navy shall 
transfer to the Fisher House Trust Fund, Department of the Navy, 
established by section 2221(a)(3) of title 10, United States Code (as 
added by subsection (a)(1)), all amounts in the accounts for Navy 
installations and other facilities that, as of the date of the 
enactment of this Act, are available for operation and maintenance of 
Fisher houses, as defined in section 2221(d) of such title.
    (c) Conforming Amendments.--Section 1321 of title 31, United States 
Code, is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a), by adding at the end the following:
            ``(94) Fisher House Trust Fund, Department of the Navy.''; 
        and
            (2) in subsection (b)(2), by adding at the end the 
        following:
            ``(D) Fisher House Trust Fund, Department of the Navy.''.

SEC. 1011. DESIGNATION AND LIABILITY OF DISBURSING AND CERTIFYING 
              OFFICIALS FOR THE COAST GUARD.

    (a) Disbursing Officials.--(1) Section 3321(c) of title 31, United 
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:
            ``(3) The Department of Transportation (with respect to 
        public money available for expenditure by the Coast Guard when 
        it is not operating as a service in the Navy).''.
    (2)(A) Chapter 17 of title 14, United States Code, is amended by 
adding at the end the following:
``Sec. 673. Designation, powers, and accountability of deputy 
              disbursing officials
    ``(a)(1) Subject to paragraph (3), a disbursing official of the 
Coast Guard may designate a deputy disbursing official--
            ``(A) to make payments as the agent of the disbursing 
        official;
            ``(B) to sign checks drawn on disbursing accounts of the 
        Secretary of the Treasury; and
            ``(C) to carry out other duties required under law.
    ``(2) The penalties for misconduct that apply to a disbursing 
official apply to a deputy disbursing official designated under this 
subsection.
    ``(3) A disbursing official may make a designation under paragraph 
(1) only with the approval of the Secretary of Transportation (when the 
Coast Guard is not operating as a service in the Navy).
    ``(b)(1) If a disbursing official of the Coast Guard dies, becomes 
disabled, or is separated from office, a deputy disbursing official may 
continue the accounts and payments in the name of the former disbursing 
official until the last day of the second month after the month in 
which the death, disability, or separation occurs. The accounts and 
payments shall be allowed, audited, and settled as provided by law. The 
Secretary of the Treasury shall honor checks signed in the name of the 
former disbursing official in the same way as if the former disbursing 
official had continued in office.
    ``(2) The deputy disbursing official, and not the former disbursing 
official or the estate of the former disbursing official, is liable for 
the actions of the deputy disbursing official under this subsection.
    ``(c)(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), this section does not 
apply to the Coast Guard when section 2773 of title 10 applies to the 
Coast Guard by reason of the operation of the Coast Guard as a service 
in the Navy.
    ``(2) A designation of a deputy disbursing official under 
subsection (a) that is made while the Coast Guard is not operating as a 
service in the Navy continues in effect for purposes of section 2773 of 
title 10 while the Coast Guard operates as a service in the Navy unless 
and until the designation is terminated by the disbursing official who 
made the designation or an official authorized to approve such a 
designation under subsection (a)(3) of such section.''.
    (B) The table of sections at the beginning of such chapter is 
amended by adding at the end the following:

``673. Designation, powers, and accountability of deputy disbursing 
                            officials.''.
    (b) Designation of Members of the Armed Forces To Have Authority To 
Certify Vouchers.--Section 3325(b) of title 31, United States Code, is 
amended by striking out ``members of the armed forces under the 
jurisdiction of the Secretary of Defense may certify vouchers when 
authorized, in writing, by the Secretary to do so'' and inserting in 
lieu thereof ``members of the armed forces may certify vouchers when 
authorized, in writing, by the Secretary of Defense or, in the case of 
the Coast Guard when it is not operating as a service in the Navy, by 
the Secretary of Transportation''.
    (c) Conforming Amendments.--(1) Section 1007(a) of title 37, United 
States Code, is amended by inserting after ``Secretary of Defense'' the 
following: ``(or the Secretary of Transportation, in the case of an 
officer of the Coast Guard when the Coast Guard is not operating as a 
service in the Navy)''.
    (2) Section 3527(b)(1) of title 31, United States Code, is 
amended--
            (A) in subparagraph (A)(i), by inserting after ``Department 
        of Defense'' the following: ``(or the Secretary of 
        Transportation, in the case of a disbursing official of the 
        Coast Guard when the Coast Guard is not operating as a service 
        in the Navy)''; and
            (B) in subparagraph (B), by inserting after ``or the 
        Secretary of the appropriate military department'' the 
        following: ``(or the Secretary of Transportation, in the case 
        of a disbursing official of the Coast Guard when the Coast 
        Guard is not operating as a service in the Navy)''.

SEC. 1012. AUTHORITY TO SUSPEND OR TERMINATE COLLECTION ACTIONS AGAINST 
              DECEASED MEMBERS OF THE COAST GUARD.

    Section 3711(g) of title 31, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), by striking out ``or Marine Corps'' 
        and inserting in lieu thereof ``Marine Corps, or Coast Guard'';
            (2) by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (3); and
            (3) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following new 
        paragraph (2):
    ``(2) The Secretary of Transportation may suspend or terminate an 
action by the Secretary under subsection (a) to collect a claim against 
the estate of a person who died while serving on active duty as a 
member of the Coast Guard if the Secretary determines that, under the 
circumstances applicable with respect to the deceased person, it is 
appropriate to do so.''.

SEC. 1013. CHECK CASHING AND EXCHANGE TRANSACTIONS WITH CREDIT UNIONS 
              OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES.

    Section 3342(b) of title 31, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by striking out ``and'' at the end of paragraph (5);
            (2) by striking out the period at the end of paragraph (6) 
        and inserting in lieu thereof ``; and''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following:
            ``(7) a Federal credit union (as defined in section 101(1) 
        of the Federal Credit Union Act (12 U.S.C. 1752(1)) that is 
        operating at Department of Defense invitation in a foreign 
country where contractor-operated military banking facilities are not 
available.''.

                Subtitle B--Naval Vessels and Shipyards

SEC. 1021. AUTHORITY TO TRANSFER NAVAL VESSELS.

    (a) Egypt.--The Secretary of the Navy may transfer to the 
Government of Egypt the ``OLIVER HAZARD PERRY'' frigate GALLERY. Such 
transfer shall be on a sales basis under section 21 of the Arms Export 
Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2761; relating to the foreign military sales 
program).
    (b) Mexico.--The Secretary of the Navy may transfer to the 
Government of Mexico the ``KNOX'' class frigates STEIN (FF 1065) and 
MARVIN SHIELDS (FF 1066). Such transfers shall be on a sales basis 
under section 21 of the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2761).
    (c) New Zealand.--The Secretary of the Navy may transfer to the 
Government of New Zealand the ``STALWART'' class ocean surveillance 
ship TENACIOUS. Such transfer shall be on a sales basis under section 
21 of the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2761).
    (d) Portugal.--The Secretary of the Navy may transfer to the 
Government of Portugal the ``STALWART'' class ocean surveillance ship 
AUDACIOUS. Such transfer shall be on a grant basis under section 516 of 
the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2321j; relating to 
transfers of excess defense articles).
    (e) Taiwan.--The Secretary of the Navy may transfer to the Taipei 
Economic and Cultural Representative Office in the United States (which 
is the Taiwan instrumentality designated pursuant to section 10(a) of 
the Taiwan Relations Act) the following:
            (1) The ``KNOX'' class frigates AYLWIN (FF 1081), PHARRIS 
        (FF 1094), and VALDEZ (FF 1096). Such transfers shall be on a 
        sales basis under section 21 of the Arms Export Control Act (22 
        U.S.C. 2761).
            (2) The ``NEWPORT'' class tank landing ship NEWPORT (LST 
        1179). Such transfer shall be on a lease basis under section 61 
        of the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2796).
    (f) Thailand.--The Secretary of the Navy may transfer to the 
Government of Thailand the ``KNOX'' class frigate OUELLET (FF 1077). 
Such transfer shall be on a sales basis under section 21 of the Arms 
Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 2761).
    (g) Costs of Transfer.--Any expense of the United States in 
connection with a transfer authorized by this section shall be charged 
to the recipient.
    (h) Repair and Refurbishment of Vessels.--The Secretary of the Navy 
shall require, to the maximum extent possible, as a condition of a 
transfer of a vessel under this section, that the country to which the 
vessel is transferred have such repair or refurbishment of the vessel 
as is needed, before the vessel joins the naval forces of that country, 
performed at a shipyard located in the United States, including a 
United States Navy shipyard.
    (i) Expiration of Authority.--Any authority for transfer granted by 
this section shall expire at the end of the 2-year period beginning on 
the date of the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 1022. TRANSFER OF CERTAIN OBSOLETE TUGBOATS OF THE NAVY.

    (a) Requirement To Transfer Vessels.--The Secretary of the Navy 
shall transfer the six obsolete tugboats of the Navy specified in 
subsection (b) to the Northeast Wisconsin Railroad Transportation 
Commission, an instrumentality of the State of Wisconsin. Such 
transfers shall be made without reimbursement to the United States.
    (b) Vessels Covered.--The requirement in subsection (a) applies to 
the six decommissioned Cherokee class tugboats, listed as of the date 
of the enactment of this Act as being surplus to the Navy, that are 
designated as ATF-105, ATF-110, ATF-149, ATF-158, ATF-159, and ATF-160.
    (c) Condition Relating to Environmental Compliance.--The Secretary 
shall require as a condition of the transfer of a vessel under 
subsection (a) that use of the vessel by the Commission not commence 
until the terms of any necessary environmental compliance letter or 
agreement with respect to that vessel have been complied with.
    (d) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary may require 
such additional terms and conditions (including a requirement that the 
transfer be at no cost to the Government) in connection with the 
transfers required by subsection (a) as the Secretary considers 
appropriate.

SEC. 1023. REPEAL OF REQUIREMENT FOR CONTINUOUS APPLICABILITY OF 
              CONTRACTS FOR PHASED MAINTENANCE OF AE CLASS SHIPS.

    Section 1016 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 1996 (Public Law 104-106; 110 Stat. 425) is repealed.

SEC. 1024. CONTRACT OPTIONS FOR LMSR VESSELS.

    (a) Findings.--Congress reaffirms the findings set forth in section 
1013(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1996 
(Public Law 104-106; 110 Stat. 422), and makes the following 
modifications and supplemental findings:
            (1) Since the findings set forth in section 1013(a) of such 
        Act were originally formulated, the Secretary of the Navy has 
        exercised options for the acquisition of two of the six 
        additional large, medium-speed, roll-on/roll-off (LMSR) vessels 
        that may be acquired by exercise of options provided for under 
        contracts covering the acquisition of a total of 17 LMSR 
        vessels.
            (2) Therefore, under those contracts, the Secretary has 
        placed orders for the acquisition of 13 LMSR vessels and has 
        remaining options for the acquisition of four more LMSR 
        vessels, all of which would be new construction vessels.
            (3) The remaining options allow the Secretary to place 
        orders for one vessel to be constructed at each of two 
        shipyards for award before December 31, 1996, and December 31, 
        1997, respectively.
    (b) Sense of Congress.--Congress also reaffirms its declaration of 
the sense of Congress, as set forth in section 1013(b) of Public Law 
104-106, that the Secretary of the Navy should plan for, and budget to 
provide for, the acquisition as soon as possible of a total of 19 
large, medium-speed, roll-on/roll-off (LMSR) vessels (the number 
determined to be required in the report entitled ``Mobility 
Requirements Study Bottom-Up Review Update'', submitted by the 
Secretary of Defense to Congress in April 1995), rather than only 17 
such vessels (which is the number of vessels under contract as of April 
1996).
    (c) Additional New Construction Contract Option.--The Secretary of 
the Navy should negotiate with each of the two shipyards holding new 
construction contracts referred to in subsection (a)(1) (Department of 
the Navy contracts numbered N00024-93-C-2203 and N00024-93-C-2205) for 
an option under each such contract for construction of one additional 
such LMSR vessel, with such option to be available to the Secretary for 
exercise not earlier than fiscal year 1998, subject to the availability 
of funds authorized and appropriated for such purpose. Nothing in this 
subsection shall be construed to preclude the Secretary of the Navy 
from competing the award of the two options between the two shipyards 
holding new construction contracts referred to in subsection (a)(1).
    (d) Report.--The Secretary of the Navy shall submit to the 
congressional defense committees, by March 31, 1997, a report stating 
the intentions of the Secretary regarding the acquisition of options 
for the construction of two additional LMSR vessels as described in 
subsection (c).
    (e) Repeal of Superseded Provision.--Section 1013 of the National 
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1996 (Public Law 104-106; 110 
Stat 422) is amended by striking out subsection (c).

                  Subtitle C--Counter-Drug Activities

SEC. 1031. AUTHORITY TO PROVIDE ADDITIONAL SUPPORT FOR COUNTER-DRUG 
              ACTIVITIES OF MEXICO.

    (a) Authority To Provide Additional Support.--The Secretary of 
Defense may, during fiscal year 1997, provide the Government of Mexico 
the support described in subsection (b) for the counter-drug activities 
of the Government of Mexico. Such support shall be in addition to 
support provided the Government of Mexico under any other provision of 
law.
    (b) Types of Support.--The Secretary may provide the following 
support under subsection (a):
            (1) The transfer of spare parts and non-lethal equipment 
        and materiel, including radios, night vision goggles, global 
        positioning systems, uniforms, command, control, 
        communications, and intelligence (C<SUP>3I) integration 
        equipment, detection equipment, and monitoring equipment.
            (2) The maintenance and repair of equipment of the 
        Government of Mexico that is used for counter-narcotics 
        activities.
    (c) Applicability of Other Support Authorities.--Except as 
otherwise provided in this section, the provisions of section 1004 of 
the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 (10 U.S.C. 
374 note) shall apply to the provision of support under this section.
    (d) Funding.--Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated for 
fiscal year 1997 for the Department of Defense for drug interdiction 
and counter-drug activities, not more than $10,000,000 shall be 
available in that fiscal year for the provision of support under this 
section.

SEC. 1032. LIMITATION ON DEFENSE FUNDING OF THE NATIONAL DRUG 
              INTELLIGENCE CENTER.

    (a) Limitation on Use of Funds.--Except as provided in subsection 
(b), funds appropriated or otherwise made available for the Department 
of Defense pursuant to this or any other Act may not be obligated or 
expended for the National Drug Intelligence Center, Johnstown, 
Pennsylvania.
    (b) Exception.--If the Attorney General operates the National Drug 
Intelligence Center using funds available for the Department of 
Justice, the Secretary of Defense may continue to provide Department of 
Defense intelligence personnel to support intelligence activities at 
the Center. The number of such personnel providing support to the 
Center after the date of the enactment of this Act may not exceed the 
number of the Department of Defense intelligence personnel who are 
supporting intelligence activities at the Center on the day before such 
date.

SEC. 1033. INVESTIGATION OF THE NATIONAL DRUG INTELLIGENCE CENTER.

    (a) Investigation Required.--The Inspector General of the 
Department of Defense, the Inspector General of the Department of 
Justice, the Inspector General of the Central Intelligence Agency, and 
the Comptroller General of the United States shall--
            (1) jointly investigate the operations of the National Drug 
        Intelligence Center, Johnstown, Pennsylvania; and
            (2) not later than March 31, 1997, jointly submit to the 
        President pro tempore of the Senate and the Speaker of the 
        House of Representatives a report on the results of the 
        investigation.
    (b) Content of Report.--The joint report shall contain a 
determination regarding whether there is a significant likelihood that 
the funding of the operation of the National Drug Intelligence Center, 
a domestic law enforcement program, through an appropriation under 
the control of the Director of Central Intelligence will result in a 
violation of the National Security Act of 1947 or Executive Order 
12333.

           Subtitle D--Matters Relating to Foreign Countries

SEC. 1041. AGREEMENTS FOR EXCHANGE OF DEFENSE PERSONNEL BETWEEN THE 
              UNITED STATES AND FOREIGN COUNTRIES.

    (a) Exchange Authority.--Subchapter II of chapter 138 of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
section:
``Sec. 2350l. Exchange of defense personnel between the United States 
              and foreign countries
    ``(a) International Exchange Agreements Authorized.--The Secretary 
of Defense is authorized to enter into agreements with the governments 
of allies of the United States and other friendly foreign countries for 
the exchange of military and civilian personnel of the Department of 
Defense and military and civilian personnel of the defense ministries 
of such foreign governments.
    ``(b) Assignment of Personnel.--(1) Pursuant to an agreement 
entered into under subsection (a), personnel of the defense ministry of 
a foreign government may be assigned to positions in the Department of 
Defense, and personnel of the Department of Defense may be assigned to 
positions in the defense ministry of that foreign government. Positions 
to which exchanged personnel are assigned may include positions of 
instructors.
    ``(2) An agreement for the exchange of personnel engaged in 
research and development activities may provide for assignment of 
Department of Defense personnel to positions in private industry that 
support the defense ministry of the host foreign government.
    ``(3) A specific position and the individual to be assigned to that 
position shall be acceptable to both governments.
    ``(c) Reciprocity of Personnel Qualifications Required.--Each 
government shall be required under an agreement authorized by 
subsection (a) to provide personnel having qualifications, training, 
and skills that are essentially equal to those of the personnel 
provided by the other government.
    ``(d) Payment of Personnel Costs.--(1) Each government shall pay 
the salary, per diem, cost of living, travel, cost of language or other 
training, and other costs for its own personnel in accordance with the 
laws and regulations of such government that pertain to such matters.
    ``(2) The requirement in paragraph (1) does not apply to the 
following costs:
            ``(A) Cost of temporary duty directed by the host 
        government.
            ``(B) Costs of training programs conducted to familiarize, 
        orient, or certify exchanged personnel regarding unique aspects 
        of the exchanged personnel's assignments.
            ``(C) Costs incident to the use of host government 
        facilities in the performance of assigned duties.
    ``(e) Prohibited Conditions.--No personnel exchanged pursuant to an 
agreement under this section may take or be required to take an oath of 
allegiance to the host country or to hold an official capacity in the 
government of such country.
    ``(f) Relationship to Other Authority.--Nothing in this section 
limits any authority of the secretaries of the military departments to 
enter into an agreement with the government of a foreign country to 
provide for exchange of members of the armed forces and military 
personnel of the foreign country except that subsections (c) and (d) 
shall apply in the exercise of that authority. The Secretary of Defense 
may prescribe regulations for the application of such subsections in 
the exercise of such authority.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
subchapter II of such chapter is amended by adding at the end the 
following new item:

``2350l. Exchange of defense personnel between the United States and 
                            foreign countries.''.

SEC. 1042. AUTHORITY FOR RECIPROCAL EXCHANGE OF PERSONNEL BETWEEN THE 
              UNITED STATES AND FOREIGN COUNTRIES FOR FLIGHT TRAINING.

    Section 544 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2347c) 
is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``, and for attendance of foreign military 
        personnel at flight training schools or programs (including 
        test pilot schools) in the United States,'' after ``(other than 
        service academies)''; and
            (2) by striking out ``and comparable institutions'' and 
        inserting in lieu thereof `` or flight training schools or 
        programs, as the case may be, and comparable institutions, 
        schools, or programs''.

SEC. 1043. EXTENSION OF COUNTERPROLIFERATION AUTHORITIES.

    Section 1505 of the Weapons of Mass Destruction Control Act of 1992 
(title XV of Public Law 104-484; 22 U.S.C. 5859a) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (d)(3)--
                    (A) by striking out ``fiscal year 1995, or'' and 
                inserting in lieu thereof ``fiscal year 1995,''; and
                    (B) by inserting before the period at the end the 
                following: ``, $15,000,000 for fiscal year 1997, or 
                $15,000,000 for fiscal year 1998''; and
            (2) in subsection (f), by striking out ``fiscal year 1996'' 
        and inserting in lieu thereof ``fiscal year 1998''.

            Subtitle E--Miscellaneous Reporting Requirements

SEC. 1051. ANNUAL REPORT ON EMERGING OPERATIONAL CONCEPTS.

    (a) Report Required.--Not later than March 1 of each year, the 
Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff shall submit to the Committee on 
Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee on National Security of 
the House of Representatives a report on emerging operational concepts. 
The report shall contain a description, for the year preceding the year 
in which submitted, of the following:
            (1) The process undertaken in each of the Army, Navy, Air 
        Force, and Marine Corps to define and develop doctrine, 
        operational concepts, organizational concepts, and acquisition 
        strategies based on--
                    (A) the potential of emerging technologies for 
                significantly improving the operational effectiveness 
                of that armed force;
                    (B) changes in the international order that may 
                necessitate changes in the operational capabilities of 
                that armed force;
                    (C) emerging capabilities of potential adversary 
                states; and
                    (D) changes in defense budget projections that put 
                existing acquisition programs of the service at risk.
            (2) The manner in which the process undertaken in each of 
        the Army, Navy, Air Force, and Marine Corps is harmonized with 
        a joint vision and with the similar processes of the other 
        armed forces to ensure that there is a sufficient consideration 
        of the development of joint doctrine, operational concepts, and 
        acquisition strategies.
            (3) The manner in which the process undertaken by each of 
        the Army, Navy, Air Force, and Marine Corps is coordinated 
        through the Joint Requirements Oversight Council or another 
        entity to ensure that the results of the process are considered 
        in the planning, programming, and budgeting process of the 
        Department of Defense.
            (4) Proposals under consideration by the Joint Requirements 
        Oversight Council or other entity within the Department of 
        Defense to modify the roles and missions of any of the Army, 
        Navy, Air Force, and Marine Corps as a result of the processes 
        described in paragraph (1).
    (b) First Report.--The first report under this section shall be 
submitted not later than March 1, 1997.
    (c) Termination of Requirement After Fourth Report.--
Notwithstanding subsection (a), no report is required under this 
section after 2000.

SEC. 1052. ANNUAL JOINT WARFIGHTING SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY PLAN.

    (a) Annual Plan Required.--On March 1 of each year, the Secretary 
of Defense shall submit to the Committee on Armed Services of the 
Senate and the Committee on National Security of the House of 
Representatives a plan for ensuring that the science and technology 
program of the Department of Defense supports the development of the 
future joint warfighting capabilities identified as priority 
requirements for the Armed Forces.
    (b) First Plan.--The first plan shall be submitted not later than 
March 1, 1997.

SEC. 1053. REPORT ON MILITARY READINESS REQUIREMENTS OF THE ARMED 
              FORCES.

    (a) Requirement.--Not later than January 31, 1997, the Chairman of 
the Joint Chiefs of Staff shall submit to the congressional defense 
committees a report on the military readiness requirements of the 
active and reserve components of the Armed Forces (including combat 
units, combat support units, and combat service support units) prepared 
by the officers referred to in subsection (b). The report shall assess 
such requirements under a tiered readiness and response system that 
categorizes a given unit according to the likelihood that it will be 
required to respond to a military conflict and the time in which it 
will be required to respond.
    (b) Officers.--The report required by subsection (a) shall be 
prepared jointly by the Chief of Staff of the Army, the Chief of Naval 
Operations, the Chief of Staff of the Air Force, the Commandant of the 
Marine Corps, and the Commander of the Special Operations Command.
    (c) Assessment Scenario.--The report shall assess readiness 
requirements in a scenario based on the following assumptions:
            (1) The conflict is in a generic theater of operations 
        located anywhere in the world and does not exceed the notional 
        limits for a major regional contingency.
            (2) The forces available for deployment include the forces 
        described in the Bottom Up Review force structure, including 
        all planned force enhancements.
            (3) Assistance is not available from allies.
    (d) Assessment Elements.--The report shall identify by unit type, 
and assess the readiness requirements of, all active and reserve 
component units. Each such unit shall be categorized within one of the 
following classifications:
            (1) Forward-deployed and crisis response forces, or ``Tier 
        I'' forces, that possess limited internal sustainment 
        capability and do not require immediate access to regional air 
        bases or ports or overflight rights, including the following:
                    (A) Force units that are routinely deployed forward 
                at sea or on land outside the United States.
                    (B) Combat-ready crises response forces that are 
                capable of mobilizing and deploying within 10 days 
                after receipt of orders.
                    (C) Forces that are supported by prepositioning 
                equipment afloat or are capable of being inserted into 
                a theater upon the capture of a port or airfield by 
                forcible entry forces.
            (2) Combat-ready follow-on forces, or ``Tier II'' forces, 
        that can be mobilized and deployed to a theater within 
        approximately 60 days after receipt of orders.
            (3) Combat-ready conflict resolution forces, or ``Tier 
        III'' forces, that can be mobilized and deployed to a theater 
        within approximately 180 days after receipt of orders.
            (4) All other active and reserve component force units 
        which are not categorized within a classification described in 
        paragraph (1), (2), or (3).
    (e) Form of Report.--The report under this section shall be 
submitted in unclassified form but may contain a classified annex.

                       Subtitle F--Other Matters

SEC. 1061. UNIFORM CODE OF MILITARY JUSTICE AMENDMENTS.

    (a) Technical Amendment Regarding Forfeitures During Confinement 
Adjudged by a Court-martial.--(1) Section 858b(a)(1) of title 10, 
United States Code (article 58b(a)(1) of the Uniform Code of Military 
Justice), is amended--
            (A) in the first sentence, by inserting ``(if adjudged by a 
        general court-martial)'' after ``all pay and''; and
            (B) in the third sentence, by striking out ``two-thirds of 
        all pay and allowances'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``two-
        thirds of all pay''.
    (2) The amendments made by paragraph (1) shall take effect as of 
April 1, 1996, and shall apply to any case in which a sentence is 
adjudged by a court-martial on or after that date.
    (b)  Excepted Service Appointments to Certain Nonattorney Positions 
of the United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces..--(1) 
Subsection (c) of section 943 of title 10, United States Code (article 
143(c) of the Uniform Code of Military Justice) is amended in paragraph 
(1), by inserting after the first sentence the following: ``A position 
of employment under the Court that is provided primarily for the 
service of one judge of the court, reports directly to the judge, and 
is a position of a confidential character is excepted from the 
competitive service.''.
    (2) The caption for such subsection is amended by striking out 
``attorney'' in the subsection caption and inserting in lieu thereof 
``certain''.

SEC. 1062. LIMITATION ON RETIREMENT OR DISMANTLEMENT OF STRATEGIC 
              NUCLEAR DELIVERY SYSTEMS.

    (a) Funding Limitation.--Funds available to the Department of 
Defense may not be obligated or expended during fiscal year 1997 for 
retiring or dismantling, or for preparing to retire or dismantle, any 
of the following strategic nuclear delivery systems:
            (1) B-52H bomber aircraft.
            (2) Trident ballistic missile submarines.
            (3) Minuteman III intercontinental ballistic missiles.
            (4) Peacekeeper intercontinental ballistic missiles.
    (b) Waiver Authority.--If the START II Treaty enters into force 
during fiscal year 1997, the Secretary of Defense may waive the 
application of the limitation under paragraphs (2), (3), and (4) of 
subsection (a) to Trident ballistic missile submarines, Minuteman III 
intercontinental ballistic missiles, and Peacekeeper intercontinental 
ballistic missiles, respectively, to the extent that the Secretary 
determines necessary in order to implement the treaty.
    (c) START II Treaty Defined.--In this section, the term ``START II 
Treaty'' means the Treaty Between the United States of America and the 
Russian Federation on Further Reduction and Limitation of Strategic 
Offensive Arms, signed at Moscow on January 3, 1993, including the 
following protocols and memorandum of understanding, all such documents 
being integral parts of and collectively referred to as the ``START II 
Treaty'' (contained in Treaty Document 103-1):
            (1) The Protocol on Procedures Governing Elimination of 
        Heavy ICBMs and on Procedures Governing Conversion of Silo 
        Launchers of Heavy ICBMs Relating to the Treaty Between the 
        United States of America and the Russian Federation on Further 
        Reduction and Limitation of Strategic Offensive Arms (also 
        known as the ``Elimination and Conversion Protocol'').
            (2) The Protocol on Exhibitions and Inspections of Heavy 
        Bombers Relating to the Treaty Between the United States and 
        the Russian Federation on Further Reduction and Limitation of 
        Strategic Offensive Arms (also known as the ``Exhibitions and 
        Inspections Protocol'').
            (3) The Memorandum of Understanding on Warhead Attribution 
        and Heavy Bomber Data Relating to the Treaty Between the United 
        States of America and the Russian Federation on Further 
        Reduction and Limitation of Strategic Offensive Arms (also 
        known as the ``Memorandum on Attribution'').

SEC. 1063. CORRECTION OF REFERENCES TO DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
              ORGANIZATIONS.

    (a) North American Aerospace Defense Command.--Section 162 of title 
10, United States Code, is amended in paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) of 
subsection (a) by striking out ``North American Air Defense Command'' 
and inserting in lieu thereof ``North American Aerospace Defense 
Command''.
    (b) Defense Distribution Center, Anniston.--The Corporation for the 
Promotion of Rifle Practice and Firearms Safety Act (title XVI of 
Public Law 104-106; 110 Stat. 515; 36 U.S.C. 5501 et seq.) is amended 
by striking out ``Anniston Army Depot'' each place it appears in the 
following provisions and inserting in lieu thereof ``Defense 
Distribution Depot, Anniston'':
            (1) Section 1615(a)(3) (36 U.S.C. 5505(a)(3)).
            (2) Section 1616(b) (36 U.S.C. 5506(b)).
            (3) Section 1619(a)(1) (36 U.S.C. 5509(a)(1)).

SEC. 1064. AUTHORITY OF CERTAIN MEMBERS OF THE ARMED FORCES TO PERFORM 
              NOTARIAL OR CONSULAR ACTS.

    Section 1044a(b) of title 10, United States Code, is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), by striking out ``on active duty or 
        performing inactive-duty for training'' and inserting in lieu 
        thereof ``of the armed forces, including members of reserve 
        components who are judge advocates (whether or not in a duty 
        status)'';
            (2) in paragraph (3), by striking out ``adjutants on active 
        duty or performing inactive-duty training'' and inserting in 
        lieu thereof ``adjutants, including members of reserve 
        components acting as such an adjutant (whether or not in a duty 
        status)''; and
            (3) in paragraph (4), by striking out ``persons on active 
        duty or performing inactive-duty training'' and inserting in 
        lieu thereof ``members of the armed forces, including members 
        of reserve components (whether or not in a duty status),''.

SEC. 1065. TRAINING OF MEMBERS OF THE UNIFORMED SERVICES AT NON-
              GOVERNMENT FACILITIES.

    (a) Use of Non-Government Facilities.--Section 4105 of title 5, 
United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``and members of a uniformed service under 
        the jurisdiction of the head of the agency'' after ``employees 
        of the agency''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following: ``For the purposes 
        of this section, the term `agency' includes a military 
        department.''.
    (b) Expenses of Training.--Section 4109 of such title is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by 
                striking out ``under regulations prescribed under 
                section 4118(a)(8) of this title and'';
                    (B) in paragraph (1), by inserting after ``an 
                employee of the agency'' the following: ``, or the pay 
                of a member of a uniformed service within the agency, 
                who is''; and
                    (C) in paragraph (2)--
                            (i) in the matter preceding subparagraph 
                        (A), by inserting ``or member of a uniformed 
                        service'' after ``reimburse the employee'';
                            (ii) in subparagraph (A), by striking out 
                        ``commissioned officers of the National Oceanic 
                        and Atmospheric Administration'' and inserting 
                        in lieu thereof ``a member of a uniformed 
                        service''; and
                            (iii) in subparagraph (B), by striking out 
                        ``commissioned officers of the National Oceanic 
                        and Atmospheric Administration'' and inserting 
                        in lieu thereof ``a member of a uniformed 
                        service''; and
            (2) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(d) In the exercise of authority under subsection (a) with 
respect to an employee of an agency, the head of the agency shall 
comply with regulations prescribed under section 4118(a)(8) of this 
title.
    ``(e) For the purposes of this section, the term `agency' includes 
a military department.''.

SEC. 1066. THIRD-PARTY LIABILITY TO UNITED STATES FOR TORTIOUS 
              INFLICTION OF INJURY OR DISEASE ON MEMBERS OF THE 
              UNIFORMED SERVICES.

    (a) Recovery of Pay and Allowances.--Section 1 of Public Law 87-693 
(42 U.S.C. 2651) is amended--
            (1) in the first sentence of subsection (a)--
                    (A) by inserting ``or pay for'' after ``required by 
                law to furnish''; and
                    (B) by striking out ``or to be furnished'' each 
                place that phrase appears and inserting in lieu thereof 
                ``, to be furnished, paid for, or to be paid for'';
            (2) by redesignating subsections (b) and (c) as subsections 
        (d) and (e), respectively;
            (3) by inserting after subsection (a), the following new 
        subsections:
    ``(b) If a member of the uniformed services is injured, or 
contracts a disease, under circumstances creating a tort liability upon 
a third person (other than or in addition to the United States and 
except employers of seamen referred to in subsection (a)) for damages 
for such injury or disease and the member is unable to perform the 
member's regular military duties as a result of the injury or disease, 
the United States shall have a right (independent of the rights of the 
member) to recover from the third person or an insurer of the third 
person, or both, the amount equal to the total amount of the pay that 
accrues and is to accrue to the member for the period for which the 
member is unable to perform such duties as a result of the injury or 
disease and is not assigned to perform other military duties.
    ``(c)(1) If, pursuant to the laws of a State that are applicable in 
a case of a member of the uniformed services who is injured or 
contracts a disease as a result of tortious conduct of a third person, 
there is in effect for such a case (as a substitute or alternative for 
compensation for damages through tort liability) a system of 
compensation or reimbursement for expenses of hospital, medical, 
surgical, or dental care and treatment or for lost pay pursuant to a 
policy of insurance, contract, medical or hospital service agreement, 
or similar arrangement, the United States shall be deemed to be a 
third-party beneficiary of such a policy, contract, agreement, or 
arrangement.
    ``(2) For the purposes of paragraph (1)--
            ``(A) the expenses incurred or to be incurred by the United 
        States for care and treatment for an injured or diseased member 
        as described in subsection (a) shall be deemed to have been 
        incurred by the member;
            ``(B) the cost to the United States of the pay of the 
        member as described in subsection (b) shall be deemed to have 
        been pay lost by the member as a result of the injury or 
        disease; and
            ``(C) the United States shall be subrogated to any right or 
        claim that the injured or diseased member or the member's 
        guardian, personal representative, estate, dependents, or 
        survivors have under a policy, contract, agreement, or 
        arrangement referred to in paragraph (1) to the extent of the 
        reasonable value of the care and treatment and the total amount 
        of the pay deemed lost under subparagraph (B).'';
            (4) in subsection (d), as redesignated by paragraph (2), by 
        inserting ``or paid for'' after ``treatment is furnished''; and
            (5) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(f)(1) Any amounts recovered under this section for medical care 
and related services furnished by a military medical treatment facility 
or similar military activity shall be credited to the appropriation or 
appropriations supporting the operation of that facility or activity, 
as determined under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Defense.
    ``(2) Any amounts recovered under this section for the cost to the 
United States of pay of an injured or diseased member of the uniformed 
services shall be credited to the appropriation that supports the 
operation of the command, activity, or other unit to which the member 
was assigned at the time of the injury or illness, as determined under 
regulations prescribed by the Secretary concerned.
    ``(g) For the purposes of this section:
            ``(A) The term `uniformed services' has the meaning given 
        such term in section 1072(1) of title 10, United States Code.
            ``(B) The term `tortious conduct' includes any tortious 
        omission.
            ``(C) The term `pay', with respect to a member of the 
        uniformed services, means basic pay, special pay, and incentive 
        pay that the member is authorized to receive under title 37, 
        United States Code, or any other law providing pay for service 
        in the uniformed services.
            ``(D) The term `Secretary concerned' means--
                    ``(i) the Secretary of Defense, with respect to the 
                Army, the Navy, the Air Force, the Marine Corps, and 
                the Coast Guard (when it is operating as a service in 
                the Navy);
                    ``(ii) the Secretary of Transportation, with 
                respect to the Coast Guard when it is not operating as 
                a service in the Navy;
                    ``(iii) the Secretary of Health and Human Services, 
                with respect to the Commissioned Corps of the Public 
                Health Service; and
                    ``(iv) the Secretary of Commerce, with respect to 
                the Commissioned Corps of the National Oceanic and 
                Atmospheric Administration.''.
    (b) Conforming Amendments.--Section 1 of Public Law 87-693 (42 
U.S.C. 2651) is amended--
            (1) in the first sentence of subsection (a)--
                    (A) by inserting ``(independent of the rights of 
                the injured or diseased person)'' after ``a right to 
                recover''; and
                    (B) by inserting ``, or that person's insurer,'' 
                after ``from said third person'';
            (2) in subsection (d), as redesignated by subsection 
        (a)(2)--
                    (A) by striking out ``such right,'' and inserting 
                in lieu thereof ``a right under subsections (a), (b), 
                and (c)''; and
                    (B) by inserting ``, or the insurance carrier or 
                other entity responsible for the payment or 
                reimbursement of medical expenses or lost pay,'' after 
                ``the third person who is liable for the injury or 
                disease'' each place that it appears.
    (c) Applicability.--The authority to collect pursuant to the 
amendments made by this section shall apply to expenses described in 
the first section of Public Law 87-693 (as amended by this section) 
that are incurred, or are to be incurred, by the United States on or 
after the date of the enactment of this Act, whether the event from 
which the claim arises occurred before, on, or after that date.

SEC. 1067. DISPLAY OF STATE FLAGS AT INSTALLATIONS AND FACILITIES OF 
              THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) In General.--Except as provided in subsection (b) and 
notwithstanding any other provision of law, no funds appropriated or 
otherwise made available to the Department of Defense may be used to 
adopt or enforce any rule or other prohibition that discriminates 
against the display of the official flag of a particular State, 
territory, or possession of the United States at an official ceremony 
at any installation or other facility of the Department of Defense at 
which the official flags of the other States, territories, or 
possessions of the United States are being displayed.
    (b) Position and Manner of Display.--The display of an official 
flag referred to in subsection (a) at an installation or other facility 
of the Department shall be governed by the provisions of section 3 of 
the Joint Resolution of June 22, 1942 (56 Stat. 378, chapter 435; 36 
U.S.C. 175), and any modification of such provisions under section 8 of 
that Joint Resolution (36 U.S.C. 178).

SEC. 1068. GEORGE C. MARSHALL EUROPEAN CENTER FOR STRATEGIC SECURITY 
              STUDIES.

    (a) Authority To Accept Funds, Materials, and Services.--(1) The 
Secretary of Defense may, on behalf of the George C. Marshall European 
Center for Strategic Security Studies, accept gifts or donations of 
funds, materials (including research materials), property, and services 
(including lecture services and faculty services) from foreign 
governments, foundations and other charitable organizations in foreign 
countries, and individuals in foreign countries in order to defray the 
costs of the operation of the Center.
    (2) Funds received by the Secretary under paragraph (1) shall be 
credited to appropriations available for the Department of Defense for 
the George C. Marshall European Center for Strategic Security Studies. 
Funds so credited shall be merged with the appropriations to which 
credited and shall be available for the Center for the same purposes 
and same period as the appropriations with which merged.
    (b) Participation of Foreign Nations Otherwise Prohibited.--(1) The 
Secretary may permit representatives of a foreign government to 
participate in a program of the George C. Marshall European Center for 
Strategic Security Studies, notwithstanding any other provision of law 
that would otherwise prevent representatives of that foreign government 
from participating in the program. Before doing so, the Secretary shall 
determine, in consultation with the Secretary of State, that the 
participation of representatives of that foreign government in the 
program is in the national interest of the United States.
    (2) Not later than January 31 of each year, the Secretary of 
Defense shall, with the assistance of the Director of the Center, 
submit to Congress a report setting forth the foreign governments 
permitted to participate in programs of the Center during the preceding 
year under the authority provided in paragraph (1).
    (c) Waiver of Certain Requirements for Board of Visitors.--(1) The 
Secretary may waive the application of any financial disclosure 
requirement imposed by law to a foreign member of the Board of Visitors 
of the Center if that requirement would otherwise apply to the member 
solely by reason of the service as a member of the Board. The authority 
under the preceding sentence applies only in the case of a foreign 
member who serves on the Board without compensation.
    (2) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a member of the 
Board of Visitors may not be required to register as an agent of a 
foreign government solely by reason of service as a member of the 
Board.

SEC. 1069. AUTHORITY TO AWARD TO CIVILIAN PARTICIPANTS IN THE DEFENSE 
              OF PEARL HARBOR THE CONGRESSIONAL MEDAL PREVIOUSLY 
              AUTHORIZED ONLY FOR MILITARY PARTICIPANTS IN THE DEFENSE 
              OF PEARL HARBOR.

    (a) Authority.--The Speaker of the House of Representatives and the 
President pro tempore of the Senate are authorized jointly to present, 
on behalf of Congress, a bronze medal provided for under section 1492 
of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 (104 
Stat. 1721) to any person who meets the eligibility requirements set 
forth in subsection (d) of that section other than the requirement for 
membership in the Armed Forces, as certified under subsection (e) of 
that section or under subsection (b) of this section.
    (b) Certification.--The Secretary of Defense shall, not later than 
12 months after the date of the enactment of this Act, certify to the 
Speaker of the House of Representatives and the President pro tempore 
of the Senate the names of persons who are eligible for award of the 
medal under this Act and have not previously been certified under 
section 1492(e) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 1991.
    (c) Applications.--Subsections (d)(2) and (f) of section 1492 of 
the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 shall apply 
in the administration of this Act.
    (d) Additional Striking Authority.--The Secretary of the Treasury 
shall strike such additional medals as may be necessary for 
presentation under the authority of subsection (a).
    (e) Authorization of Appropriations.--There is authorized to be 
appropriated such sum as may be necessary to carry out this section.
    (f) Retroactive Effective Date.--The authority under subsection (a) 
shall be effective as of November 5, 1990.

SEC. 1070. MICHAEL O'CALLAGHAN FEDERAL HOSPITAL, LAS VEGAS, NEVADA.

    (a) Findings.--Congress makes the following findings:
            (1) Michael O'Callaghan, former Governor of the State of 
        Nevada, served in three branches of the Armed Forces of the 
        United States, namely, the Army, the Air Force, and the Marine 
        Corps.
            (2) At 16 years of age, Michael O'Callaghan enlisted in the 
        United States Marine Corps to serve during the end of World War 
        II.
            (3) During the Korean conflict, Michael O'Callaghan served 
        successively in the Air Force and the Army and, during such 
        service, suffered wounds in combat that necessitated the 
        amputation of his left leg.
            (4) Michael O'Callaghan was awarded the Silver Star, the 
        Bronze Star with Valor Device, and the Purple Heart for his 
        military service.
            (5) In 1963, Michael O'Callaghan became the first director 
        of the Health and Welfare Department of the State of Nevada.
            (6) In 1970, Michael O'Callaghan became Governor of the 
        State of Nevada and served in that position through 1978, 
        making him one of only five two-term governors in the history 
        of the State of Nevada.
            (7) In 1982, Michael O'Callaghan received the Air Force 
        Exceptional Service Award.
            (8) It is appropriate to name the Nellis Federal Hospital, 
        Las Vegas, Nevada, a hospital operated jointly by the 
        Department of Defense, through Nellis Air Force Base, and the 
        Department of Veterans Affairs, through the Las Vegas Veterans 
        Affairs Outpatient Clinic, after Michael O'Callaghan, a man who 
        (A) has served his country with honor in three branches of the 
        Armed Forces, (B) as a disabled veteran knows personally the 
        tragic sacrifices that are so often made in the service of his 
        country in the Armed Forces, and (C) has spent his entire 
        career working to improve the lives of all Nevadans.
    (b) Designation of Michael O'Callaghan Federal Hospital.--The 
Nellis Federal Hospital, a Federal building located at 4700 North Las 
Vegas Boulevard, Las Vegas, Nevada, is designated as the ``Michael 
O'Callaghan Federal Hospital''.
    (c) References.--Any reference in a law, map, regulation, document, 
paper, or other record of the United States to the Federal building 
referred to in subsection (b) shall be deemed to be a reference to the 
``Michael O'Callaghan Federal Hospital''.

SEC. 1071. NAMING OF BUILDING AT THE UNIFORMED SERVICES UNIVERSITY OF 
              THE HEALTH SCIENCES.

    It is the sense of the Senate that the Secretary of Defense should 
name Building A at the Uniformed Services University of the Health 
Sciences as the ``David Packard Building''.

           TITLE XI--DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE CIVILIAN PERSONNEL

         Subtitle A--Personnel Management, Pay, and Allowances

SEC. 1101. SCOPE OF REQUIREMENT FOR CONVERSION OF MILITARY POSITIONS TO 
              CIVILIAN POSITIONS.

    Section 1032(a) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 1996 (Public Law 104-106; 110 Stat. 429; 10 U.S.C. 129a 
note) is amended--
            (1) by striking out the text of paragraph (1) and inserting 
        in lieu thereof the following: ``By September 30, 1996, the 
        Secretary of Defense shall convert at least 3,000 military 
        positions to civilian positions.'';
            (2) by striking out paragraph (2); and
            (3) by redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph (2).

SEC. 1102. RETENTION OF CIVILIAN EMPLOYEE POSITIONS AT MILITARY 
              TRAINING BASES TRANSFERRED TO NATIONAL GUARD.

    (a) Military Training Installations Affected.--This section applies 
with respect to each military training installation that--
            (1) was approved for closure in 1995 under the Defense Base 
        Closure and Realignment Act of 1990 (part A of title XXIX of 
        Public Law 101-510; 10 U.S.C. 2687 note);
            (2) is scheduled for transfer during fiscal year 1997 to 
        National Guard operation and control; and
            (3) will continue to be used, after such transfer, to 
        provide training support to active and reserve components of 
        the Armed Forces.
    (b) Retention of Employee Positions.--In the case of a military 
training installation described in subsection (a), the Secretary of 
Defense may retain civilian employee positions of the Department of 
Defense at the installation after transfer to the National Guard of a 
State in order to facilitate active and reserve component training at 
the installation. The Secretary, in consultation with the Adjutant 
General of the National Guard of that State, shall determine the extent 
to which positions at that installation are to be retained as positions 
in the Department of Defense.
    (c) Maximum Number of Positions Retained.--The maximum number of 
civilian employee positions retained at an installation under this 
section shall not exceed 20 percent of the Federal civilian workforce 
employed at the installation as of September 8, 1995.
    (d) Removal of Position.--The decision to retain civilian employee 
positions at an installation under this section shall cease to apply to 
a position so retained on the date on which the Secretary certifies to 
Congress that it is no longer necessary to retain the position in order 
to ensure that effective support is provided at the installation for 
active and reserve component training.

SEC. 1103. CLARIFICATION OF LIMITATION ON FURNISHING CLOTHING OR PAYING 
              A UNIFORM ALLOWANCE TO ENLISTED NATIONAL GUARD 
              TECHNICIANS.

    Section 418(c) of title 37, United States Code, is amended by 
striking out ``for which a uniform allowance is paid under section 415 
or 416 of this title'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``for which 
clothing is furnished or a uniform allowance is paid under this 
section''.

SEC. 1104. TRAVEL EXPENSES AND HEALTH CARE FOR CIVILIAN EMPLOYEES OF 
              THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE ABROAD.

    (a) In General.--Chapter 81 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 1599b. Employees abroad: travel expenses; health care
    ``(a) In General.--The Secretary of Defense may provide civilian 
employees, and members of their families, abroad with benefits that are 
comparable to certain benefits that are provided by the Secretary of 
State to members of the Foreign Service and their families abroad as 
described in subsections (b) and (c). The Secretary may designate the 
employees and members of families who are eligible to receive the 
benefits.
    ``(b) Travel and Related Expenses.--The Secretary of Defense may 
pay travel expenses and related expenses for purposes and in amounts 
that are comparable to the purposes for which, and the amounts in 
which, travel and related expenses are paid by the Secretary of State 
under section 901 of the Foreign Service Act of 1980 (22 U.S.C. 4081).
    ``(c) Health Care Program.--The Secretary of Defense may establish 
a health care program that is comparable to the health care program 
established by the Secretary of State under section 904 of that Act (22 
U.S.C. 4084).
    ``(d) Assistance.--The Secretary of Defense may enter into 
agreements with the heads of other departments and agencies of the 
Federal Government in order to facilitate the payment of expenses 
authorized by subsection (b) and to carry out a health care program 
authorized by subsection (c).
    ``(e) Abroad Defined.--In this section, the term `abroad' means 
outside--
            ``(1) the United States; and
            ``(2) the territories and possessions of the United 
        States.''.
    (b) Clerical Amendment.--The table of sections at the beginning of 
such chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 
1599a the following new item:

``1599b. Employees abroad: travel expenses; health care.''.

SEC. 1105. TRAVEL, TRANSPORTATION, AND RELOCATION ALLOWANCES FOR 
              CERTAIN FORMER NONAPPROPRIATED FUND EMPLOYEES.

    (a) In General.--(1) Subchapter II of chapter 57 of title 5, United 
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
``Sec. 5736. Travel, transportation, and relocation expenses of certain 
              nonappropriated fund employees
    ``An employee of a nonappropriated fund instrumentality of the 
Department of Defense or the Coast Guard described in section 2105(c) 
of this title who moves, without a break in service of more than 3 
days, to a position in the Department of Defense or the Coast Guard, 
respectively, may be authorized travel, transportation, and relocation 
expenses and allowances under the same conditions and to the same 
extent authorized by this subchapter for transferred employees.''.
    (2) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 57 of such 
title is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 5735 
the following new item:

``5736. Travel, transportation, and relocation expenses of certain 
                            nonappropriated fund employees.''.
    (b) Applicability.--Section 5736 of title 5, United States Code (as 
added by subsection (a)(1)), shall apply to moves between positions as 
described in such section that are effective on or after October 1, 
1996.

SEC. 1106. EMPLOYMENT AND SALARY PRACTICES APPLICABLE TO DEPARTMENT OF 
              DEFENSE OVERSEAS TEACHERS.

    (a) Expansion of Scope of Educators Covered.--Section 2 of the 
Defense Department Overseas Teachers Pay and Personnel Practices Act 
(20 U.S.C. 901) is amended--
            (1) in subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1), by inserting ``, 
        or are performed by an individual who carried out certain 
        teaching activities identified in regulations prescribed by the 
        Secretary of Defense'' after ``Defense,''; and
            (2) by striking out subparagraph (C) of paragraph (2) and 
        inserting in lieu thereof the following:
                    ``(C) who is employed in a teaching position 
                described in paragraph (1).''.
    (b) Transfer of Responsibility for Employment and Salary 
Practices.--Section 5 of such Act (20 U.S.C. 903) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)--
                    (A) by striking out ``secretary of each military 
                department in the Department of Defense'' and inserting 
                in lieu thereof ``Secretary of Defense''; and
                    (B) by striking out ``his military department'' and 
                inserting in lieu thereof ``the Department of 
                Defense'';
            (2) in subsection (b)--
                    (A) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by 
                striking out ``secretary of each military department--
                '' and inserting in lieu thereof ``Secretary of 
                Defense--''; and
                    (B) in paragraph (1), by striking out ``his 
                military department,'' and inserting in lieu thereof 
                ``the Department of Defense'';
            (3) in subsection (c)--
                    (A) by striking out ``Secretary of each military 
                department'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``Secretary 
                of Defense''; and
                    (B) by striking out ``his military department'' and 
                inserting in lieu thereof ``the Department of 
                Defense''; and
            (4) in subsection (d), by striking out ``Secretary of each 
        military department'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``Secretary 
        of Defense''.

SEC. 1107. EMPLOYMENT AND COMPENSATION OF CIVILIAN FACULTY MEMBERS AT 
              CERTAIN DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE SCHOOLS.

    (a) Faculties.--Section 1595(c) of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by inserting after paragraph (3) the following new paragraph 
(4):
            ``(4) The English Language Center of the Defense Language 
        Institute.
            ``(5) The Asia-Pacific Center for Security Studies.''.
    (b) Certain Administrators.--Such section 1595 is amended by adding 
at the end the following:
    ``(f) Application to Director and Deputy Director at Asia-Pacific 
Center for Security Studies.--In the case of the Asia-Pacific Center 
for Security Studies, this section also applies with respect to the 
Director and the Deputy Director.''.

SEC. 1108. REIMBURSEMENT OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE DOMESTIC DEPENDENT 
              SCHOOL BOARD MEMBERS FOR CERTAIN EXPENSES.

    Section 2164(d) of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
adding at the end the following:
    ``(7) The Secretary may provide for reimbursement of a school board 
member for expenses incurred by the member for travel, transportation, 
program fees, and activity fees that the Secretary determines are 
reasonable and necessary for the performance of school board duties by 
the member.''.

SEC. 1109. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR CIVILIAN EMPLOYEES OF DEPARTMENT 
              OF DEFENSE TO PARTICIPATE VOLUNTARILY IN REDUCTIONS IN 
              FORCE.

    Section 3502(f)(5) of title 5, United States Code, is amended by 
striking out ``September 30, 1996'' and inserting in lieu thereof 
``September 30, 2001''.

SEC. 1110. COMPENSATORY TIME OFF FOR OVERTIME WORK PERFORMED BY WAGE-
              BOARD EMPLOYEES.

    Section 5543 of title 5, United States Code, is amended by adding 
at the end the following:
    ``(c) The head of an agency may, on request of an employee, grant 
the employee compensatory time off from the employee's scheduled tour 
of duty instead of payment under section 5544 of this title or section 
7 of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 for an equal amount of time 
spent in irregular or occasional overtime work.''.

SEC. 1111. LIQUIDATION OF RESTORED ANNUAL LEAVE THAT REMAINS UNUSED 
              UPON TRANSFER OF EMPLOYEE FROM INSTALLATION BEING CLOSED 
              OR REALIGNED.

    (a) Lump-Sum Payment Required.--Section 5551 of title 5, United 
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new 
subsection:
    ``(c)(1) Annual leave that is restored to an employee of the 
Department of Defense under section 6304(d) of this title by reason of 
the operation of paragraph (3) of such section and remains unused upon 
the transfer of the employee to a position described in paragraph (2) 
shall be liquidated by payment of a lump-sum for such leave to the 
employee upon the transfer.
    ``(2) A position referred to in paragraph (1) is a position in a 
department or agency of the Federal Government outside the Department 
of Defense or a Department of Defense position that is not located at a 
Department of Defense installation being closed or realigned as 
described in section 6304(d)(3) of this title.''.
    (b) Applicability.--Subsection (c) of section 5551 of title 5, 
United States Code (as added by subsection (a)), shall apply with 
respect to transfers described in such subsection (c) that take effect 
on or after the date of the enactment of this Act.

SEC. 1112. WAIVER OF REQUIREMENT FOR REPAYMENT OF VOLUNTARY SEPARATION 
              INCENTIVE PAY BY FORMER DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE EMPLOYEES 
              REEMPLOYED BY THE GOVERNMENT WITHOUT PAY.

    Section 5597(g) of title 5, United States Code, is amended by 
adding at the end the following new paragraph:
    ``(5) If the employment is without compensation, the appointing 
official may waive the repayment.''.

SEC. 1113. FEDERAL HOLIDAY OBSERVANCE RULES FOR DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE 
              EMPLOYEES.

    (a) Holidays Occurring on Nonworkdays.--Section 6103(b) of title 5, 
United States Code, is amended by inserting after paragraph (2) the 
following new paragraph:
            ``(3) In the case of a full-time employee of the Department 
        of Defense, the following rules apply:
                    ``(A) When a legal public holiday occurs on a 
                Sunday that is not a regular weekly workday for an 
                employee, the employee's next workday is the legal 
                public holiday for the employee.
                    ``(B) When a legal public holiday occurs on a 
                regular weekly nonworkday that is administratively 
                scheduled for an employee instead of Sunday, the 
                employee's next workday is the legal public holiday for 
                the employee.
                    ``(C) When a legal public holiday occurs on an 
                employee's regular weekly nonworkday immediately 
                following a regular weekly nonworkday that is 
                administratively scheduled for the employee instead of 
                Sunday, the employee's next workday is the legal public 
                holiday for the employee.
                    ``(D) When a legal public holiday occurs on an 
                employee's regular weekly nonworkday that is not a 
                nonworkday referred to in subparagraph (A), (B), or 
                (C), the employee's preceding workday is the legal 
                public holiday for the employee.
                    ``(E) The Secretary concerned (as defined in 
                section 101(a) of title 10) may schedule a legal public 
                holiday for an employee to be on a different day than 
the one that would otherwise apply for the employee under subparagraph 
(A), (B), (C), or (D).
                    ``(F) If a legal public holiday for an employee 
                would be different under paragraph (1) or (2) than the 
                day determined under this paragraph, the legal public 
                holiday for the employee shall be the day that is 
                determined under this paragraph.''.
    (b) Technical and Conforming Amendments.--Section 6103(b) of such 
title, as amended by subsection (a), is further amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), by striking out ``legal public 
        holiday for--'' and all that follows through the period and 
        inserting in lieu thereof ``legal public holiday for employees 
        whose basic workweek is Monday through Friday.''; and
            (2) in the matter following paragraph (3), by striking out 
        ``This subsection, except subparagraph (B) of paragraph (1),'' 
        and inserting in lieu thereof ``Paragraphs (1) and (2)''.

SEC. 1114. REVISION OF CERTAIN TRAVEL MANAGEMENT AUTHORITIES.

    (a) Repeal of Requirements Relating to Fire-Safe Accommodations.--
(1) Section 5707 of title 5, United States Code, is amended by striking 
out subsection (d).
    (2) Subsection (b) of section 5 of the Hotel and Motel Fire Safety 
Act of 1990 (Public Law 101-391; 104 Stat. 751; 5 U.S.C. 5707 note) is 
repealed.
    (b) Use of Funds for Long-Distance Charges.--Subsection (b) of 
section 1348 of title 31, United States Code, is amended to read as 
follows:
    ``(b) Appropriations of an agency are available to pay charges 
assessed by commercial telecommunications carriers for long-distance 
telephone services provided to individuals travelling on official 
business of the agency if charges for such services are included in a 
travel expense report and approved by the official of the agency 
responsible for approving travel expense reports.''.
    (c) Repeal of Prohibition on Payment of Lodging Expenses of 
Department of Defense Employees and Other Civilians When Adequate 
Government Quarters Are Available.--(1) Section 1589 of title 10, 
United States Code, is repealed.
    (2) The table of sections at the beginning of chapter 81 of such 
title is amended by striking out the item relating to such section.

 Subtitle B--Defense Economic Adjustment, Diversification, Conversion, 
                           and Stabilization

SEC. 1121. PILOT PROGRAMS FOR DEFENSE EMPLOYEES CONVERTED TO CONTRACTOR 
              EMPLOYEES DUE TO PRIVATIZATION AT CLOSED MILITARY 
              INSTALLATIONS.

    (a) Pilot Programs Authorized.--(1) The Secretary of Defense, after 
consultation with the Secretary of the Navy, the Secretary of the Air 
Force, and the Director of the Office of Personnel Management, may 
establish a pilot program under which Federal retirement benefits are 
provided in accordance with this section to persons who convert from 
Federal employment in the Department of the Navy or the Department of 
the Air Force to employment by a Department of Defense contractor in 
connection with the privatization of the performance of functions at 
selected military installations being closed under the base closure and 
realignment process.
    (2) The Secretary of Defense shall select the installations to be 
covered by a pilot program under this section.
    (b) Eligible Transferred Employees.--(1) A person is a transferred 
employee eligible for benefits under this section if the person is a 
former employee of the Department of Defense (other than a temporary 
employee) who--
            (A) while employed by the Department of Defense in a 
        function recommended to be privatized as part of the closure 
        and realignment of military installations pursuant to section 
        2903(e) of the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 1990 
        (title XXIX of Public Law 101-510; 10 U.S.C. 2687 note) and 
        while covered under the Civil Service Retirement System, 
        separated from Federal service after being notified that the 
        employee would be separated in a reduction-in-force resulting 
        from conversion from performance of a function by Department of 
        Defense employees at that military installation to performance 
        of that function by a defense contractor at that installation 
        or in the vicinity of that installation;
            (B) is employed by the defense contractor within 60 days 
        following such separation to perform substantially the same 
        function performed before the separation;
            (C) remains employed by the defense contractor (or a 
        successor defense contractor) or subcontractor of the defense 
        contractor (or successor defense contractor) until attaining 
        early deferred retirement age (unless the employment is sooner 
involuntarily terminated for reasons other than performance or conduct 
of the employee);
            (D) at the time separated from Federal service, was not 
        eligible for an immediate annuity under the Civil Service 
        Retirement System; and
            (E) does not withdraw retirement contributions under 
        section 8342 of title 5, United States Code.
    (2) A person who, under paragraph (1), would otherwise be eligible 
for an early deferred annuity under this section shall not be eligible 
for such benefits if the person received separation pay or severance 
pay due to a separation described in subparagraph (A) of that paragraph 
unless the person repays the full amount of such pay with interest 
(computed at a rate determined appropriate by the Director of the 
Office of Personnel Management) to the Department of Defense before 
attaining early deferred retirement age.
    (c) Retirement Benefits of Transferred Employees.--In the case of a 
transferred employee covered by a pilot program under this section, 
payment of a deferred annuity for which the transferred employee is 
eligible under section 8338(a) of title 5, United States Code, shall 
commence on the first day of the first month that begins after the date 
on which the transferred employee attains early deferred retirement 
age, notwithstanding the age requirement under that section.
    (d) Computation of Average Pay.--(1)(A) This paragraph applies to a 
transferred employee who was employed in a position classified under 
the General Schedule immediately before the employee's covered 
separation from Federal service.
    (B) Subject to subparagraph (C), for purposes of computing the 
deferred annuity for a transferred employee referred to in subparagraph 
(A), the average pay of the transferred employee, computed under 
section 8331(4) of title 5, United States Code, as of the date of the 
employee's covered separation from Federal service, shall be adjusted 
at the same time and by the same percentage that rates of basic pay are 
increased under section 5303 of such title during the period beginning 
on that date and ending on the date on which the transferred employee 
attains early deferred retirement age.
    (C) The average pay of a transferred employee, as adjusted under 
subparagraph (B), may not exceed the amount to which an annuity of the 
transferred employee could be increased under section 8340 of title 5, 
United States Code, in accordance with the limitation in subsection 
(g)(1) of such section (relating to maximum pay, final pay, or average 
pay).
    (2)(A) This paragraph applies to a transferred employee who was a 
prevailing rate employee (as defined under section 5342(2) of title 5, 
United States Code) immediately before the employee's covered 
separation from Federal service.
    (B) For purposes of computing the deferred annuity for a 
transferred employee referred to in subparagraph (A), the average pay 
of the transferred employee, computed under section 8331(4) of title 5, 
United States Code, as of the date of the employee's covered separation 
from Federal service, shall be adjusted at the same time and by the 
same percentage that pay rates for positions that are in the same area 
as, and are comparable to, the last position the transferred employee 
held as a prevailing rate employee, are increased under section 5343(a) 
of such title during the period beginning on that date and ending on 
the date on which the transferred employee attains early deferred 
retirement age.
    (e) Payment of Unfunded Liability.--(1) The military department 
concerned shall be liable for that portion of any estimated increase in 
the unfunded liability of the Civil Service Retirement and Disability 
Fund established under section 8348 of title 5, United States Code, 
which is attributable to any benefits payable from such Fund to a 
transferred employee, and any survivor of a transferred employee, when 
the increase results from--
            (A) an increase in the average pay of the transferred 
        employee under subsection (d) upon which such benefits are 
        computed; and
            (B) the commencement of an early deferred annuity in 
        accordance with this section before the attainment of 62 years 
        of age by the transferred employee.
    (2) The estimated increase in the unfunded liability for each 
department referred to in paragraph (1), shall be determined by the 
Director of the Office of Personnel Management. In making the 
determination, the Director shall consider any savings to the Fund as a 
result of the program established under this section. The Secretary of 
the military department concerned shall pay the amount so determined to 
the Director in 10 equal annual installments with interest computed at 
the rate used in the most recent valuation of the Civil Service 
Retirement System, with the first payment thereof due at the end of the 
fiscal year in which an increase in average pay under subsection (d) 
becomes effective.
    (f) Contractor Service Not Creditable.--Service performed by a 
transferred employee for a defense contractor after the employee's 
covered separation from Federal service is not creditable service for 
purposes of subchapter III of chapter 83 of title 5, United States 
Code.
    (g) Receipt of Benefits While Employed by a Defense Contractor.--A 
transferred employee may commence receipt of an early deferred annuity 
in accordance with this section while continuing to work for a defense 
contractor.
    (h) Lump-Sum Credit Payment.--If a transferred employee dies before 
attaining early deferred retirement age, such employee shall be treated 
as a former employee who dies not retired for purposes of payment of 
the lump-sum credit under section 8342(d) of title 5, United States 
Code.
    (i) Continued Federal Health Benefits Coverage.--Notwithstanding 
section 5905a(e)(1)(A) of title 5, United States Code, the continued 
coverage of a transferred employee for health benefits under chapter 89 
of such title by reason of the application of section 8905a of such 
title to such employee shall terminate 90 days after the date of the 
employee's covered separation from Federal employment. For the purposes 
of the preceding sentence, a person who, except for subsection (b)(2), 
would be a transferred employee shall be considered a transferred 
employee.
    (j) Report by GAO.--The Comptroller General of the United States 
shall conduct a study of each pilot program, if any, established under 
this section and submit a report on the pilot program to Congress not 
later than two years after the date on which the program is 
established. The report shall contain the following:
            (1) A review and evaluation of the program, including--
                    (A) an evaluation of the success of the 
                privatization outcomes of the program;
                    (B) a comparison and evaluation of such 
                privatization outcomes with the privatization outcomes 
                with respect to facilities at other military 
                installations closed or realigned under the base 
                closure laws;
                    (C) an evaluation of the impact of the program on 
                the Federal workforce and whether the program results 
                in the maintenance of a skilled workforce for defense 
                contractors at an acceptable cost to the military 
                department concerned; and
                    (D) an assessment of the extent to which the pilot 
                program is a cost-effective means of facilitating 
                privatization of the performance of Federal activities.
            (2) Recommendations relating to the expansion of the 
        program to other installations and employees.
            (3) Any other recommendation relating to the program.
    (k) Implementing Regulations.--Not later than 30 days after the 
Secretary of Defense notifies the Director of the Office of Personnel 
Management of a decision to establish a pilot program under this 
section, the Director shall prescribe regulations to carry out the 
provisions of this section with respect to that pilot program. Before 
prescribing the regulations, the Director shall consult with the 
Secretary.
    (l) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``transferred employee'' means a person who, 
        pursuant to subsection (b), is eligible for benefits under this 
        section.
            (2) The term ``covered separation from Federal service'' 
        means a separation from Federal service as described under 
        subsection (b)(1)(A).
            (3) The term ``Civil Service Retirement System'' means the 
        retirement system under subchapter III of chapter 83 of title 
        5, United States Code.
            (4) The term ``defense contractor'' means any entity that--
                    (A) contracts with the Department of Defense to 
                perform a function previously performed by Department 
                of Defense employees;
                    (B) performs that function at the same installation 
                at which such function was previously performed by 
                Department of Defense employees or in the vicinity of 
                that installation; and
                    (C) is the employer of one or more transferred 
                employees.
            (5) The term ``early deferred retirement age'' means the 
        first age at which a transferred employee would have been 
        eligible for immediate retirement under subsection (a) or (b) 
        of section 8336 of title 5, United States Code, if such 
        transferred employee had remained an employee within the 
        meaning of section 8331(1) of such title continuously until 
        attaining such age.
            (6) The term ``severance pay'' means severance pay payable 
        under section 5595 of title 5, United States Code.
            (7) The term ``separation pay'' means separation pay 
        payable under section 5597 of title 5, United States Code.
    (m) Effective Date.--This section shall take effect on August 1, 
1996, and shall apply to covered separations from Federal service on or 
after that date.

SEC. 1122. TROOPS-TO-TEACHERS PROGRAM IMPROVEMENTS APPLIED TO CIVILIAN 
              PERSONNEL.

    (a) Separated Civilian Employees of the Department of Defense.--(1) 
Subsection (a) of section 1598 of title 10, United States Code, is 
amended by striking out ``may establish'' and inserting in lieu thereof 
``shall establish''.
    (2) Subsection (d)(2) of such section is amended by striking out 
``five school years'' in subparagraphs (A) and (B) and inserting in 
lieu thereof ``two school years''.
    (b) Displaced Department of Defense Contractor Employees.--Section 
2410j(f)(2) of such title is amended by striking out ``five school 
years'' in subparagraphs (A) and (B) and inserting in lieu thereof 
``two school years''.
    (c) Savings Provision.--The amendments made by this section do not 
effect obligations under agreements entered into in accordance with 
section 1598 or 2410j of title 10, United States Code, before the date 
of the enactment of this Act.

      TITLE XII--FEDERAL CHARTER FOR THE FLEET RESERVE ASSOCIATION

SEC. 1201. RECOGNITION AND GRANT OF FEDERAL CHARTER.

    The Fleet Reserve Association, a nonprofit corporation organized 
under the laws of the State of Delaware, is recognized as such and 
granted a Federal charter.

SEC. 1202. POWERS.

    The Fleet Reserve Association (in this title referred to as the 
``association'') shall have only those powers granted to it through its 
bylaws and articles of incorporation filed in the State in which it is 
incorporated and subject to the laws of such State.

SEC. 1203. PURPOSES.

    The purposes of the association are those provided in its bylaws 
and articles of incorporation and shall include the following:
            (1) Upholding and defending the Constitution of the United 
        States.
            (2) Aiding and maintaining an adequate naval defense for 
        the United States.
            (3) Assisting the recruitment of the best personnel 
        available for the United States Navy, United States Marine 
        Corps, and United States Coast Guard.
            (4) Providing for the welfare of the personnel who serve in 
        the United States Navy, United States Marine Corps, and United 
        States Coast Guard.
            (5) Continuing to serve loyally the United States Navy, 
        United States Marine Corps, and United States Coast Guard.
            (6) Preserving the spirit of shipmanship by providing 
        assistance to shipmates and their families.
            (7) Instilling love of the United States and the flag and 
        promoting soundness of mind and body in the youth of the United 
        States.

SEC. 1204. SERVICE OF PROCESS.

    With respect to service of process, the association shall comply 
with the laws of the State in which it is incorporated and those States 
in which it carries on its activities in furtherance of its corporate 
purposes.

SEC. 1205. MEMBERSHIP.

    Except as provided in section 1208(g), eligibility for membership 
in the association and the rights and privileges of members shall be as 
provided in the bylaws and articles of incorporation of the 
association.

SEC. 1206. BOARD OF DIRECTORS.

    Except as provided in section 1208(g), the composition of the board 
of directors of the association and the responsibilities of the board 
shall be as provided in the bylaws and articles of incorporation of the 
association and in conformity with the laws of the State in which it is 
incorporated.

SEC. 1207. OFFICERS.

    Except as provided in section 1208(g), the positions of officers of 
the association and the election of members to such officers shall be 
as provided in the bylaws and articles of incorporation of the 
association and in conformity with the laws of the State in which it is 
incorporated.

SEC. 1208. RESTRICTIONS.

    (a) Income and Compensation.--No part of the income or assets of 
the association may inure to the benefit of any member, officer, or 
director of the association or be distributed to any such individual 
during the life of this charter. Nothing in this subsection may be 
construed to prevent the payment of reasonable compensation to the 
officers and employees of the association or reimbursement for actual 
and necessary expenses in amounts approved by the board of directors.
    (b) Loans.--The association may not make any loan to any member, 
officer, director, or employee of the association.
    (c) Issuance of Stock and Payment of Dividends.--The association 
may not issue any shares of stock or declare or pay any dividend.
    (d) Federal Approval.--The association may not claim the approval 
of the Congress or the authorization of the Federal Government for any 
of its activities by virtue of this title.
    (e) Corporate Status.--The association shall maintain its status as 
a corporation organized and incorporated under the laws of the State of 
Delaware.
    (f) Corporate Function.--The association shall function as an 
educational, patriotic, civic, historical, and research organization 
under the laws of the State in which it is incorporated.
    (g) Nondiscrimination.--In establishing the conditions of 
membership in the association and in determining the requirements for 
serving on the board of directors or as an officer of the association, 
the association may not discriminate on the basis of race, color, 
religion, sex, handicap, age, or national origin.

SEC. 1209. LIABILITY.

    The association shall be liable for the acts of its officers, 
directors, employees, and agents whenever such individuals act within 
the scope of their authority.

SEC. 1210. MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION OF BOOKS AND RECORDS.

    (a) Books and Records of Account.--The association shall keep 
correct and complete books and records of account and minutes of any 
proceeding of the association involving any of its members, the board 
of directors, or any committee having authority under the board of 
directors.
    (b) Names and Addresses of Members.--The association shall keep at 
its principal office a record of the names and addresses of all members 
having the right to vote in any proceeding of the association.
    (c) Right to Inspect Books and Records.--All books and records of 
the association may be inspected by any member having the right to vote 
in any proceeding of the association, or by any agent or attorney of 
such member, for any proper purpose at any reasonable time.
    (d) Application of State Law.--This section may not be construed to 
contravene any applicable State law.

SEC. 1211. AUDIT OF FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS.

    The first section of the Act entitled ``An Act to provide for audit 
of accounts of private corporations established under Federal law'', 
approved August 30, 1964 (36 U.S.C. 1101), is amended by adding at the 
end the following:
            ``(77) Fleet Reserve Association.''.

SEC. 1212. ANNUAL REPORT.

    The association shall annually submit to Congress a report 
concerning the activities of the association during the preceding 
fiscal year. The annual report shall be submitted on the same date as 
the report of the audit required by reason of the amendment made in 
section 1211. The annual report shall not be printed as a public 
document.

SEC. 1213. RESERVATION OF RIGHT TO AMEND OR REPEAL CHARTER.

    The right to alter, amend, or repeal this title is expressly 
reserved to Congress.

SEC. 1214. TAX-EXEMPT STATUS.

    The association shall maintain its status as an organization exempt 
from taxation as provided in the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.

SEC. 1215. TERMINATION.

    The charter granted in this title shall expire if the association 
fails to comply with any of the provisions of this title.

SEC. 1216. DEFINITION.

    For purposes of this title, the term ``State'' means any of the 
several States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto 
Rico, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, the United 
States Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, the Republic of the 
Marshall Islands, the Federated States Of Micronesia, the Republic of 
Palau, and any other territory or possession of the United States.

            DIVISION B--MILITARY CONSTRUCTION AUTHORIZATIONS

SEC. 2001. SHORT TITLE.

    This division may be cited as the ``Military Construction 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1997''.

                            TITLE XXI--ARMY

SEC. 2101. AUTHORIZED ARMY CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2104(a)(1), the 
Secretary of the Army may acquire real property and carry out military 
construction projects for the installations and locations inside the 
United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                     Army: Inside the United States                     
------------------------------------------------------------------------
            State               Installation or location       Total    
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alabama......................  Fort Rucker..............      $3,250,000
California...................  Camp Roberts.............      $5,500,000
                               Naval Weapons Station,        $27,000,000
                                Concord.                                
Colorado.....................  Fort Carson..............     $13,000,000
District of Columbia.........  Fort McNair..............      $6,900,000
Georgia......................  Fort Benning.............     $53,400,000
                               Fort McPherson...........      $3,500,000
                               Fort Stewart.............      $6,000,000
Hawaii.......................  Schofield Barracks.......     $16,500,000
Kansas.......................  Fort Riley...............     $29,350,000
Kentucky.....................  Fort Campbell............     $61,000,000
                               Fort Knox................     $13,000,000
Louisiana....................  Fort Polk................      $4,800,000
New York.....................  Fort Drum................      $6,500,000
Texas........................  Fort Hood................     $40,900,000
                               Fort Sam Houston.........      $3,100,000
Virginia.....................  Fort Eustis..............      $3,550,000
Washington...................  Fort Lewis...............     $54,600,000
CONUS Classified.............  Classified Locations.....      $4,600,000
                                                         ---------------
                                   Total:...............    $356,450,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2104(a)(2), the 
Secretary of the Army may acquire real property and carry out military 
construction projects for the locations outside the United States, and 
in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                     Army: Outside the United States                    
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                     Installation or                    
            Country                      location              Total    
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Germany........................  Spinellii Barracks,          $8,100,000
                                  Mannheim.                             
                                 Taylor Barracks,             $9,300,000
                                  Mannheim.                             
Italy..........................  Camp Ederle............      $3,100,000
Korea..........................  Camp Casey.............     $16,000,000
                                 Camp Red Cloud.........     $14,000,000
Overseas Classified............  Classified Locations...     $64,000,000
Worldwide......................  Host Nation Support....     $20,000,000
                                                         ---------------
                                     Total:.............    $134,500,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2102. FAMILY HOUSING.

    (a) Construction and Acquisition.--Using amounts appropriated 
pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 
2104(a)(5)(A), the Secretary of the Army may construct or acquire 
family housing units (including land acquisition) at the installations, 
for the purposes, and in the amounts set forth in the following table:

                                              Army: Family Housing                                              
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 State                         Installation                   Purpose                  Total    
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hawaii................................  Schofield Barracks.......  54 Units.....................     $10,000,000
North Carolina........................  Fort Bragg...............  88 Units.....................      $9,800,000
Texas.................................  Fort Hood................  140 Units....................     $18,500,000
                                                                                                 ---------------
                                                                       Total:...................     $38,300,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Planning and Design.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant to 
the authorization of appropriations in section 2104(a)(5)(A), the 
Secretary of the Army may carry out architectural and engineering 
services and construction design activities with respect to the 
construction or improvement of family housing units in an amount not to 
exceed $4,083,000.

SEC. 2103. IMPROVEMENTS TO MILITARY FAMILY HOUSING UNITS.

    Subject to section 2825 of title 10, United States Code, and using 
amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in 
sections 2104(a)(5)(A), the Secretary of the Army may improve existing 
military family housing units in an amount not to exceed $109,750,000.

SEC. 2104. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, ARMY.

    (a) In General.--Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for 
fiscal years beginning after September 30, 1996, for military 
construction, land acquisition, and military family housing functions 
of the Department of the Army in the total amount of $1,894,297,000 as 
follows:
            (1) For military construction projects inside the United 
        States authorized by section 2101(a), $356,450,000.
            (2) For military construction projects outside the United 
        States authorized by section 2101(b), $134,500,000.
            (3) For unspecified minor military construction projects 
        authorized by section 2805 of title 10, United States Code, 
        $7,000,000.
            (4) For architectural and engineering services and 
        construction design under section 2807 of title 10, United 
        States Code, $31,748,000.
            (5) For military family housing functions:
                    (A) For construction and acquisition, planning and 
                design, and improvement of military family housing and 
                facilities, $152,133,000.
                    (B) For support of military family housing 
                (including the functions described in section 2833 of 
                title 10, United States Code), $1,212,466,000.
    (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853 of title 
10, United States Code, and any other cost variation authorized by law, 
the total cost of all projects carried out under section 2101 of this 
Act may not exceed the total amount authorized to be appropriated under 
paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (a).

                            TITLE XXII--NAVY

SEC. 2201. AUTHORIZED NAVY CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2205(a)(1), the 
Secretary of the Navy may acquire real property and carry out military 
construction projects for the installations and locations inside the 
United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                     Navy: Inside the United States                     
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                     Installation or                    
             State                       location             Amount    
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Arizona........................  Navy Detachment, Camp        $3,920,000
                                  Navajo.                               
California.....................  Marine Corps Air-Ground      $4,020,000
                                  Combat Center,                        
                                  Twentynine Palms.                     
                                 Marine Corps Air             $6,240,000
                                  Station, Camp                         
                                  Pendleton.                            
                                 Marine Corps Base, Camp     $51,630,000
                                  Pendleton.                            
                                 Marine Corps Recruit         $8,150,000
                                  Depot, San Diego.                     
                                 Naval Air Station,          $76,872,000
                                  North Island.                         
                                 Naval Facility, San         $17,000,000
                                  Clemente Island.                      
                                 Naval Station, San           $7,050,000
                                  Diego.                                
                                 Naval Command Control &      $1,960,000
                                  Ocean Surveillance                    
                                  Center, San Diego.                    
Connecticut....................  Naval Submarine Base,       $13,830,000
                                  New London.                           
District of Columbia...........  Naval District,             $19,300,000
                                  Commandant, Washington.               
Florida........................  Naval Air Station, Key       $2,250,000
                                  West.                                 
Hawaii.........................  Naval Station, Pearl        $19,600,000
                                  Harbor.                               
                                 Naval Submarine Base,       $35,890,000
                                  Pearl Harbor.                         
Idaho..........................  Naval Surface Warfare        $7,150,000
                                  Center, Bayview.                      
Illinois.......................  Naval Training Center,      $22,900,000
                                  Great Lakes.                          
Maryland.......................  Naval Air Warfare            $1,270,000
                                  Center, Patuxent River.               
                                 United States Naval         $10,480,000
                                  Academy.                              
Mississippi....................  Naval Station,               $4,990,000
                                  Pascagoula.                           
                                 Stennis Space Center...      $7,960,000
Nevada.........................  Naval Air Station,          $14,800,000
                                  Fallon.                               
North Carolina.................  Marine Corps Air             $1,630,000
                                  Station, Cherry Point.                
                                 Marine Corps Air            $17,040,000
                                  Station, New River.                   
                                 Marine Corps Base, Camp     $20,750,000
                                  LeJeune.                              
South Carolina.................  Marine Corps Recruit         $2,550,000
                                  Depot, Parris Island.                 
Texas..........................  Naval Station,              $16,850,000
                                  Ingleside.                            
                                 Naval Air Station,           $1,810,000
                                  Kingsville.                           
Virginia.......................  Armed Forces Staff          $12,900,000
                                  College, Norfolk.                     
                                 Marine Corps Combat         $14,570,000
                                  Development Command,                  
                                  Quantico.                             
                                 Naval Station, Norfolk.     $47,920,000
                                 Naval Surface Warfare        $8,030,000
                                  Center, Dahlgren.                     
Washington.....................  Naval Station, Everett.     $25,740,000
                                                         ---------------
                                     Total:.............    $507,052,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2205(a)(2), the 
Secretary of the Navy may acquire real property and carry out military 
construction projects for the installations and locations outside the 
United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

                     Navy: Outside the United States                    
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                     Installation or                    
            Country                      location             Amount    
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bahrain........................  Administrative Support       $5,980,000
                                  Unit, Bahrain.                        
Greece.........................  Naval Support Activity,      $7,050,000
                                  Souda Bay.                            
Italy..........................  Naval Air Station,          $15,700,000
                                  Sigonella.                            
                                 Naval Support Activity,      $8,620,000
                                  Naples.                               
Puerto Rico....................  Naval Station,              $23,600,000
                                  Roosevelt Roads.                      
United Kingdom.................  Joint Maritime               $4,700,000
                                  Communications Center,                
                                  St. Mawgan.                           
                                                         ---------------
                                     Total:.............     $65,650,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2202. FAMILY HOUSING.

    (a) Construction and Acquisition.--Using amounts appropriated 
pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 
2205(a)(6)(A), the Secretary of the Navy may construct or acquire 
family housing units (including land acquisition) at the installations, 
for the purposes, and in the amounts set forth in the following table:

                                              Navy: Family Housing                                              
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 State                         Installation                   Purpose                 Amount    
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Arizona...............................  Marine Corps Air Station,  Community Center.............        $709,000
                                         Yuma.                                                                  
California............................  Marine Corps Air-Ground    Community Center.............      $1,982,000
                                         Combat Center,                                                         
                                         Twentynine Palms.                                                      
                                        Marine Corps Air-Ground    Housing Office...............        $956,000
                                         Combat Center,                                                         
                                         Twentynine Palms.                                                      
                                        Marine Corps Base, Camp    128 Units....................     $19,483,000
                                         Pendleton.                                                             
                                        Naval Air Station,         276 Units....................     $39,837,000
                                         Lemoore.                                                               
                                        Navy Public Works Center,  366 Units....................     $48,719,000
                                         San Diego.                                                             
Hawaii................................  Marine Corps Air Station,  54 Units.....................     $11,676,000
                                         Kaneohe Bay.                                                           
                                        Navy Public Works Center,  264 Units....................     $52,586,000
                                         Pearl Harbor.                                                          
Maryland..............................  Naval Air Warfare Center,  Community Center.............      $1,233,000
                                         Patuxent River.                                                        
North Carolina........................  Marine Corps Base, Camp    Community Center.............        $845,000
                                         LeJeune.                                                               
Virginia..............................  AEGIS Combat Systems       20 Units.....................      $2,975,000
                                         Center, Wallops Island.                                                
                                        Naval Security Group       Community Center.............        $741,000
                                         Activity, Northwest.                                                   
Washington............................  Naval Station, Everett...  100 Units....................     $15,015,000
                                        Naval Submarine Base,      Housing Office...............        $934,000
                                         Bangor.                                                                
                                                                                                 ---------------
                                                                       Total:...................    $197,691,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Planning and Design.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant to 
the authorization of appropriations in section 2205(a)(6)(A), the 
Secretary of the Navy may carry out architectural and engineering 
services and construction design activities with respect to the 
construction or improvement of military family housing units in an 
amount not to exceed $23,142,000.

SEC. 2203. IMPROVEMENTS TO MILITARY FAMILY HOUSING UNITS.

    Subject to section 2825 of title 10, United States Code, and using 
amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in 
section 2205(a)(6)(A), the Secretary of the Navy may improve existing 
military family housing units in an amount not to exceed $189,383,000.

SEC. 2204. DEFENSE ACCESS ROADS.

    Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of 
appropriations in section 2205(a)(5), the Secretary of the Navy may 
make advances to the Secretary of Transportation for the construction 
of defense access roads under section 210 of title 23, United States 
Code, at various locations in the amount of $300,000.

SEC. 2205. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, NAVY.

    (a) In General.--Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for 
fiscal years beginning after September 30, 1996, for military 
construction, land acquisition, and military family housing functions 
of the Department of the Navy in the total amount of $2,040,093,000 as 
follows:
            (1) For military construction projects inside the United 
        States authorized by section 2201(a), $507,052,000.
            (2) For military construction projects outside the United 
        States authorized by section 2201(b), $65,650,000.
            (3) For unspecified minor construction projects authorized 
        by section 2805 of title 10, United States Code, $7,115,000.
            (4) For architectural and engineering services and 
        construction design under section 2807 of title 10, United 
        States Code, $47,519,000.
            (5) For advances to the Secretary of Transportation for 
        construction of defense access roads under section 210 of title 
        23, United States Code, $300,000.
            (6) For military family housing functions:
                    (A) For construction and acquisition, planning and 
                design, and improvement of military family housing and 
                facilities, $410,216,000.
                    (B) For support of military housing (including 
                functions described in section 2833 of title 10, United 
                States Code), $1,014,241,000.
    (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853 of title 
10, United States Code, and any other cost variation authorized by law, 
the total cost of all projects carried out under section 2201 of this 
Act may not exceed the total amount authorized to be appropriated under 
paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (a).
    (c) Adjustment.--The total amount authorized to be appropriated 
pursuant to paragraphs (1) through (6) of subsection (a) is the sum of 
the amounts authorized to be appropriated in such paragraphs, reduced 
by $12,000,000, which represents the combination of project savings 
resulting from favorable bids, reduced overhead costs, and 
cancellations due to force structure changes.

                         TITLE XXIII--AIR FORCE

SEC. 2301. AUTHORIZED AIR FORCE CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION 
              PROJECTS.

    (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2304(a)(1), the 
Secretary of the Air Force may acquire real property and carry out 
military construction projects for the installations and locations 
inside the United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the 
following table:

                   Air Force: Inside the United States                  
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                     Installation or                    
             State                       location             Amount    
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alabama........................  Maxwell Air Force Base.      $7,875,000
Alaska.........................  Eielson Air Force Base.      $3,900,000
                                 Elmendorf Air Force         $21,530,000
                                  Base.                                 
                                 King Salmon Air Force        $5,700,000
                                  Base.                                 
Arizona........................  Davis-Monthan Air Force      $9,920,000
                                  Base.                                 
Arkansas.......................  Little Rock Air Force       $18,105,000
                                  Base.                                 
California.....................  Beale Air Force Base...     $14,425,000
                                 Edwards Air Force Base.     $20,080,000
                                 Travis Air Force Base..     $14,980,000
                                 Vandenberg Air Force         $3,290,000
                                  Base.                                 
Colorado.......................  Buckley Air National        $17,960,000
                                  Guard Base.                           
                                 Falcon Air Force             $2,095,000
                                  Station.                              
                                 Peterson Air Force Base     $20,720,000
                                 United States Air Force     $12,165,000
                                  Academy.                              
Delaware.......................  Dover Air Force Base...     $19,980,000
Florida........................  Eglin Air Force Base...      $4,590,000
                                 Eglin Auxiliary Field 9      $6,825,000
                                 Patrick Air Force Base.     $10,495,000
                                 Tyndall Air Force Base.      $3,600,000
Georgia........................  Moody Air Force Base...      $3,350,000
                                 Robins Air Force Base..     $25,045,000
Idaho..........................  Mountain Home Air Force     $15,945,000
                                  Base.                                 
Kansas.........................  McConnell Air Force         $25,830,000
                                  Base.                                 
Louisiana......................  Barksdale Air Force          $4,890,000
                                  Base.                                 
Maryland.......................  Andrews Air Force Base.      $8,140,000
Mississippi....................  Keesler Air Force Base.     $14,465,000
Montana........................  Malmstrom Air Force          $6,300,000
                                  Base.                                 
Nevada.........................  Indian Springs Air           $4,690,000
                                  Force Auxiliary Air                   
                                  Field.                                
                                 Nellis Air Force Base..     $14,700,000
New Jersey.....................  McGuire Air Force Base.      $8,080,000
New Mexico.....................  Cannon Air Force Base..      $7,100,000
                                 Kirtland Air Force Base     $16,300,000
North Carolina.................  Pope Air Force Base....      $5,915,000
                                 Seymour Johnson Air         $11,280,000
                                  Force Base.                           
North Dakota...................  Grand Forks Air Force       $12,470,000
                                  Base.                                 
                                 Minot Air Force Base...      $3,940,000
Ohio...........................  Wright-Patterson Air         $7,400,000
                                  Force Base.                           
Oklahoma.......................  Tinker Air Force Base..      $9,880,000
South Carolina.................  Charleston Air Force        $43,110,000
                                  Base.                                 
                                 Shaw Air Force Base....     $14,465,000
South Dakota...................  Ellsworth Air Force          $4,150,000
                                  Base.                                 
Tennessee......................  Arnold Engineering           $6,781,000
                                  Development Center.                   
Texas..........................  Dyess Air Force Base...      $5,895,000
                                 Kelly Air Force Base...      $3,250,000
                                 Lackland Air Force Base      $9,413,000
                                 Sheppard Air Force Base      $9,400,000
Utah...........................  Hill Air Force Base....      $3,690,000
Virginia.......................  Langley Air Force Base.      $8,005,000
Washington.....................  Fairchild Air Force         $18,155,000
                                  Base.                                 
                                 McChord Air Force Base.     $57,065,000
                                                         ---------------
                                     Total:.............    $607,334,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2304(a)(2), the 
Secretary of the Air Force may acquire real property and carry out 
military construction projects for the installations and locations 
outside the United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the 
following table:

                  Air Force: Outside the United States                  
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                     Installation or                    
            Country                      location             Amount    
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Germany........................  Ramstein Air Force Base      $5,370,000
                                 Spangdahlem Air Base...      $1,890,000
Italy..........................  Aviano Air Base........     $10,066,000
Korea..........................  Osan Air Base..........      $9,780,000
Turkey.........................  Incirlik Air Base......      $7,160,000
United Kingdom.................  Croughton Royal Air          $1,740,000
                                  Force Base.                           
                                 Lakenheath Royal Air        $17,525,000
                                  Force Base.                           
                                 Mildenhall Royal Air         $6,195,000
                                  Force Base.                           
Overseas Classified............  Classified Locations...     $18,395,000
                                                         ---------------
                                     Total:.............     $78,115,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2302. FAMILY HOUSING.

    (a) Construction and Acquisition.--Using amounts appropriated 
pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in section 
2304(a)(5)(A), the Secretary of the Air Force may construct or acquire 
family housing units (including land acquisition) at the installations, 
for the purposes, and in the amounts set forth in the following table:

                                            Air Force: Family Housing                                           
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 State                         Installation                   Purpose                 Amount    
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alaska................................  Eielson Air Force Base...  72 units.....................     $21,127,000
                                                                   Fire Station.................      $2,950,000
California............................  Beale Air Force Base.....  56 units.....................      $8,893,000
                                        Travis Air Force Base....  70 units.....................      $8,631,000
                                        Vandenberg Air Force Base  112 units....................     $20,891,000
District of Columbia..................  Bolling Air Force Base...  40 units.....................      $5,000,000
Florida...............................  Eglin Auxiliary Field 9..  1 unit.......................        $249,000
                                        MacDill Air Force Base...  56 units.....................      $8,822,000
                                        Patrick Air Force Base...  Housing Maintenance Facility.        $853,000
                                                                   Housing Support & Storage            $756,000
                                                                    Facility.                                   
                                                                   Housing Office...............        $821,000
Louisiana.............................  Barksdale Air Force Base.  80 units.....................      $9,570,000
Massachusetts.........................  Hanscom Air Force Base...  32 units.....................      $5,100,000
Missouri..............................  Whiteman Air Force Base..  68 units.....................      $9,600,000
Montana...............................  Malmstrom Air Force Base.  20 units.....................      $5,242,000
New Mexico............................  Kirtland Air Force Base..  87 units.....................     $11,850,000
North Dakota..........................  Grand Forks Air Force      66 units.....................      $7,784,000
                                         Base.                                                                  
                                        Minot Air Force Base.....  46 units.....................      $8,740,000
Texas.................................  Lackland Air Force Base..  50 units.....................      $6,500,000
                                                                   Housing Office...............        $450,000
                                                                   Housing Maintenance Facility.        $350,000
Washington............................  McChord Air Force Base...  40 units.....................      $5,659,000
United Kingdom........................  Lakenheath Royal Air       Family Housing, Phase I......      $8,300,000
                                         Force Base.                                                            
                                                                                                 ---------------
                                                                       Total:...................    $158,138,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Planning and Design.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant to 
the authorization of appropriations in section 2304(a)(5)(A), the 
Secretary of the Air Force may carry out architectural and engineering 
services and construction design activities with respect to the 
construction or improvement of military family housing units in an 
amount not to exceed $12,350,000.

SEC. 2303. IMPROVEMENTS TO MILITARY FAMILY HOUSING UNITS.

    Subject to section 2825 of title 10, United States Code, and using 
amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriations in 
section 2304(a)(5)(A), the Secretary of the Air Force may improve 
existing military family housing units in an amount not to exceed 
$94,550,000.

SEC. 2304. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, AIR FORCE.

    (a) In General.--Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for 
fiscal years beginning after September 30, 1996, for military 
construction, land acquisition, and military family housing functions 
of the Department of the Air Force in the total amount of 
$1,844,786,000 as follows:
            (1) For military construction projects inside the United 
        States authorized by section 2301(a), $607,334,000.
            (2) For military construction projects outside the United 
        States authorized by section 2301(b), $78,115,000.
            (3) For unspecified minor construction projects authorized 
        by section 2805 of title 10, United States Code, $11,328,000.
            (4) For architectural and engineering services and 
        construction design under section 2807 of title 10, United 
        States Code, $53,497,000.
            (5) For military housing functions:
                    (A) For construction and acquisition, planning and 
                design, and improvement of military family housing and 
                facilities, $265,038,000.
                    (B) For support of military family housing 
                (including the functions described in section 2833 of 
                title 10, United States Code), $829,474,000.
    (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
Notwithstanding the cost variations authorized by section 2853 of title 
10, United States Code, and any other cost variation authorized by law, 
the total cost of all projects carried out under section 2301 of this 
Act may not exceed the total amount authorized to be appropriated under 
paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (a).

                      TITLE XXIV--DEFENSE AGENCIES

SEC. 2401. AUTHORIZED DEFENSE AGENCIES CONSTRUCTION AND LAND 
              ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    (a) Inside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2406(a)(1), the 
Secretary of Defense may acquire real property and carry out military 
construction projects for the installations and locations inside the 
United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

               Defense Agencies: Inside the United States               
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                     Installation or                    
             Agency                      location             Amount    
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Chemical Agents and Munitions                                           
 Destruction.                                                           
                                 Pueblo Army Depot,                     
                                  Colorado..............    $179,000,000
Defense Finance & Accounting                                            
 Service.                                                               
                                 Norton Air Force Base,                 
                                  California............     $13,800,000
                                 Naval Training Center,                 
                                  Orlando, Florida......      $2,600,000
                                 Rock Island Arsenal,                   
                                  Illinois..............     $14,400,000
                                 Loring Air Force Base,                 
                                  Maine.................      $6,900,000
                                 Offutt Air Force Base,                 
                                  Nebraska..............      $7,000,000
                                 Griffiss Air Force                     
                                  Base, New York........     $10,200,000
                                 Gentile Air Force                      
                                  Station, Ohio.........     $11,400,000
                                 Charleston, South                      
                                  Carolina..............      $6,200,000
Defense Intelligence Agency....                                         
                                 Bolling Air Force Base,                
                                  District of Columbia..      $6,790,000
                                 National Ground                        
                                  Intelligence Center,                  
                                  Charlottesville,                      
                                  Virginia..............      $2,400,000
Defense Logistics Agency.......                                         
                                 Elmendorf Air Force                    
                                  Base, Alaska..........     $18,000,000
                                 Defense Distribution,                  
                                  San Diego, California.     $15,700,000
                                 Naval Air Facility, El                 
                                  Centro, California....      $5,700,000
                                 Travis Air Force Base,                 
                                  California............     $15,200,000
                                 McConnell Air Force                    
                                  Base, Kansas..........      $2,200,000
                                 Barksdale Air Force                    
                                  Base, Louisiana.......      $4,300,000
                                 Andrews Air Force Base,                
                                  Maryland..............     $12,100,000
                                 Naval Air Station,                     
                                  Fallon, Nevada........      $2,100,000
                                 Defense Construction                   
                                  Supply Center,                        
                                  Columbus, Ohio........        $600,000
                                 Altus Air Force Base,                  
                                  Oklahoma..............      $3,200,000
                                 Shaw Air Force Base,                   
                                  South Carolina........      $2,900,000
                                 Naval Air Station,                     
                                  Oceana, Virginia......      $1,500,000
Defense Medical Facility Office                                         
                                 Maxwell Air Force Base,                
                                  Alabama...............     $25,000,000
                                 Marine Corps Base, Camp                
                                  Pendleton, California.      $3,300,000
                                 Naval Air Station,                     
                                  Lemoore, California...     $38,000,000
                                 Naval Air Station, Key                 
                                  West, Florida.........     $15,200,000
                                 Andrews Air Force Base,                
                                  Maryland..............     $15,500,000
                                 Fort Bragg, North                      
                                  Carolina..............     $11,400,000
                                 Charleston Air Force                   
                                  Base, South Carolina..      $1,300,000
                                 Fort Bliss, Texas......      $6,600,000
                                 Fort Hood, Texas.......      $1,950,000
                                 Naval Air Station,                     
                                  Norfolk, Virginia.....      $1,250,000
National Security Agency.......                                         
                                 Fort Meade, Maryland...     $25,200,000
Special Operations Command.....                                         
                                 Naval Amphibious Base,                 
                                  Coronado, California..      $7,700,000
                                 Naval Station, Ford                    
                                  Island, Pearl Harbor,                 
                                  Hawaii................     $12,800,000
                                 Fort Campbell, Kentucky      $4,200,000
                                 Fort Bragg, North                      
                                  Carolina..............     $14,000,000
                                                         ---------------
                                     Total:.............    $527,590,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (b) Outside the United States.--Using amounts appropriated pursuant 
to the authorization of appropriations in section 2406(a)(2), the 
Secretary of Defense may acquire real property and carry out military 
construction projects for the installations and locations outside the 
United States, and in the amounts, set forth in the following table:

               Defense Agencies: Outside the United States              
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                     Installation or                    
             Agency                      location             Amount    
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Defense Logistics Agency.......                                         
                                 Naval Air Station,                     
                                  Sigonella, Italy......      $6,100,000
                                 Moron Air Base, Spain..     $12,958,000
Defense Medical Facility Office                                         
                                 Administrative Support                 
                                  Unit, Bahrain, Bahrain      $4,600,000
                                                         ---------------
                                     Total:.............     $23,658,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2402. MILITARY HOUSING PLANNING AND DESIGN.

    Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of 
appropriation in section 2406(a)(15)(A), the Secretary of Defense may 
carry out architectural and engineering services and construction 
design activities with respect to the construction or improvement of 
military family housing units in an amount not to exceed $500,000.

SEC. 2403. IMPROVEMENTS TO MILITARY FAMILY HOUSING UNITS.

    Subject to section 2825 of title 10, United States Code, and using 
amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of appropriation in 
section 2406(a)(15)(A), the Secretary of Defense may improve existing 
military family housing units in an amount not to exceed $3,871,000.

SEC. 2404. MILITARY HOUSING IMPROVEMENT PROGRAM.

    (a) Availability of Funds for Credit to Family Housing Improvement 
Fund.--The amount authorized to be appropriated pursuant to section 
2406(a)(15)(C) shall be available for crediting to the Department of 
Defense Family Housing Improvement Fund established by section 
2883(a)(1) of title 10, United States Code.
    (b) Availability of Funds for Credit to Unaccompanied Housing 
Improvement Fund.--The amount authorized to be appropriated pursuant to 
section 2406(a)(14) shall be available for crediting to the Department 
of Defense Military Unaccompanied Housing Improvement Fund established 
by section 2883(a)(2) of title 10, United States Code.
    (c) Use of Funds.--The Secretary of Defense may use funds credited 
to the Department of Defense Family Housing Improvement Fund under 
subsection (a) to carry out any activities authorized by subchapter IV 
of chapter 169 of such title with respect to military family housing 
and may use funds credited to the Department of Defense Military 
Unaccompanied Housing Improvement Fund under subsection (b) to carry 
out any activities authorized by that subchapter with respect to 
military unaccompanied housing.

SEC. 2405. ENERGY CONSERVATION PROJECTS.

    Using amounts appropriated pursuant to the authorization of 
appropriations in section 2406(a)(12), the Secretary of Defense may 
carry out energy conservation projects under section 2865 of title 10, 
United States Code.

SEC. 2406. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, DEFENSE AGENCIES.

    (a) In General.--Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for 
fiscal years beginning after September 30, 1996, for military 
construction, land acquisition, and military family housing functions 
of the Department of Defense (other than the military departments), in 
the total amount of $3,421,366,000 as follows:
            (1) For military construction projects inside the United 
        States authorized by section 2401(a), $364,487,000.
            (2) For military construction projects outside the United 
        States authorized by section 2401(b), $23,658,000.
            (3) For military construction projects at Naval Hospital, 
        Portsmouth, Virginia, hospital replacement, authorized by 
        section 2401(a) of the Military Construction Authorization Act 
        for Fiscal Years 1990 and 1991 (division B of Public Law 101-
        189; 103 Stat. 1640), $24,000,000.
            (4) For military construction projects at Walter Reed Army 
        Institute of Research, Maryland, hospital replacement, 
        authorized by section 2401(a) of the Military Construction 
        Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 (division B of Public 
        Law 102-484; 106 Stat. 2599), $92,000,000.
            (5) For military construction projects at Fort Bragg, North 
        Carolina, hospital replacement, authorized by section 2401(a) 
        of the Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 
        1993 (106 Stat. 2599), $89,000,000.
            (6) For military construction projects at Pine Bluff 
        Arsenal, Arkansas, authorized by section 2401(a) of the 
        Military Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1995 
        (division B of the Public Law 103-337; 108 Stat. 3040), 
        $46,000,000.
            (7) For military construction projects at Umatilla Army 
        Depot, Oregon, authorized by section 2401(a) of the Military 
        Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1995 (108 Stat. 
        3040), $64,000,000.
            (8) For military construction projects at Defense Finance 
        and Accounting Service, Columbus, Ohio, authorized by section 
        2401(a) of the Military Construction Authorization Act of 
        Fiscal Year 1996 (division B of Public Law 104-106; 110 Stat. 
        535), $20,822,000.
            (9) For contingency construction projects of the Secretary 
        of Defense under section 2804 of title 10, United States Code, 
        $9,500,000.
            (10) For unspecified minor construction projects under 
        section 2805 of title 10, United States Code, $21,874,000.
            (11) For architectural and engineering services and 
        construction design under section 2807 of title 10, United 
        States Code, $14,239,000.
            (12) For energy conservation projects under section 2865 of 
        title 10, United States Code, $47,765,000.
            (13) For base closure and realignment activities as 
        authorized by the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act of 
        1990 (part A of title XXIX of Public Law 101-510; 10 U.S.C. 
        2687 note), $2,507,476,000.
            (14) For credit to the Department of Defense Military 
        Unaccompanied Housing Improvement Fund as authorized by section 
        2404(b) of this Act, $5,000,000.
            (15) For military family housing functions:
                    (A) For improvement and planning of military family 
                housing and facilities, $4,371,000.
                    (B) For support of military housing (including 
                functions described in section 2833 of title 10, United 
                States Code), $30,963,000, of which not more than 
                $25,637,000 may be obligated or expended for the 
                leasing of military family housing units worldwide.
                    (C) For credit to the Department of Defense Family 
                Housing Improvement Fund as authorized by section 
                2404(a) of this Act, $20,000,000.
                    (D) For the Homeowners Assistance Program as 
                authorized by section 2832 of title 10, United States 
                Code, $36,181,000, to remain available until expended.
    (b) Limitation on Total Cost of Construction Projects.--
Notwithstanding the cost variation authorized by section 2853 of title 
10, United States Code, and any other cost variations authorized by 
law, the total cost of all projects carried out under section 2401 of 
this Act may not exceed--
            (1) the total amount authorized to be appropriated under 
        paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (a);
            (2) $161,503,000 (the balance of the amount authorized 
        under section 2401(a) of this Act for the construction of a 
        chemical demilitarization facility at Pueblo Army Depot, 
        Colorado); and
            (3) $1,600,000 (the balance of the amount authorized under 
        section 2401(a) of this Act for the construction of a 
        replacement facility for the medical and dental clinic, Key 
        West Naval Air Station, Florida).

   TITLE XXV--NORTH ATLANTIC TREATY ORGANIZATION SECURITY INVESTMENT 
                                PROGRAM

SEC. 2501. AUTHORIZED NATO CONSTRUCTION AND LAND ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    The Secretary of Defense may make contributions for the North 
Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment program as provided in 
section 2806 of title 10, United States Code, in an amount not to 
exceed the sum of the amount authorized to be appropriated for this 
purpose in section 2502 and the amount collected from the North 
Atlantic Treaty Organization as a result of construction previously 
financed by the United States.

SEC. 2502. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS, NATO.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years 
beginning after September 30, 1996, for contributions by the Secretary 
of Defense under section 2806 of title 10, United States Code, for the 
share of the United States of the cost of projects for the North 
Atlantic Treaty Security Investment program as authorized by section 
2501, in the amount of $197,000,000.

SEC. 2503. REDESIGNATION OF NORTH ATLANTIC TREATY ORGANIZATION 
              INFRASTRUCTURE PROGRAM.

    (a) Redesignation.--Subsection (b) of section 2806 of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by striking out ``North Atlantic Treaty 
Organization Infrastructure program'' and inserting in lieu thereof 
``North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment program''.
    (b) References.--Any reference to the North Atlantic Treaty 
Organization Infrastructure program in any Federal law, Executive 
order, regulation, delegation of authority, or document of or 
pertaining to the Department of Defense shall be deemed to refer to the 
North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment program.
    (c) Clerical Amendments.--(1) The section heading of such section 
is amended to read as follows:
``Sec. 2806. Contributions for North Atlantic Treaty Organizations 
              Security Investment''.
    (2) The table of sections at the beginning of subchapter I of 
chapter 169 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by striking out 
the item relating to section 2806 and inserting in lieu thereof the 
following:

``2806. Contributions for North Atlantic Treaty Organizations Security 
                            Investment.''.
    (d) Conforming Amendments.--(1) Section 2861(b)(3) of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by striking out ``North Atlantic Treaty 
Organization Infrastructure program'' and inserting in lieu thereof 
``North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment program''.
    (2) Section 21(h)(1)(B) of the Arms Export Control Act (22 U.S.C. 
2761(h)(1)(B)) is amended by striking out ``North Atlantic Treaty 
Organization Infrastructure Program'' and inserting in lieu thereof 
``North Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment program''.

            TITLE XXVI--GUARD AND RESERVE FORCES FACILITIES

SEC. 2601. AUTHORIZED GUARD AND RESERVE CONSTRUCTION AND LAND 
              ACQUISITION PROJECTS.

    There are authorized to be appropriated for fiscal years beginning 
after September 30, 1996, for the costs of acquisition, architectural 
and engineering services, and construction of facilities for the Guard 
and Reserve Forces, and for contributions therefor, under chapter 1803 
of title 10, United States Code (including the cost of acquisition of 
land for those facilities), the following amounts:
            (1) For the Department of the Army--
                    (A) for the Army National Guard of the United 
                States, $79,628,000; and
                    (B) for the Army Reserve, $59,174,000.
            (2) For the Department of the Navy, for the Naval and 
        Marine Corps Reserve, $32,743,000.
            (3) For the Department of the Air Force--
                    (A) for the Air National Guard of the United 
                States, $208,484,000; and
                    (B) for the Air Force Reserve, $54,770,000.

        TITLE XXVII--EXPIRATION AND EXTENSION OF AUTHORIZATIONS

SEC. 2701. EXPIRATION OF AUTHORIZATIONS AND AMOUNTS REQUIRED TO BE 
              SPECIFIED BY LAW.

    (a) Expiration of Authorizations After Three Years.--Except as 
provided in subsection (b), all authorizations contained in titles XXI 
through XXVI for military construction projects, land acquisition, 
family housing projects and facilities, and contributions to the North 
Atlantic Treaty Organization Security Investment program (and 
authorizations of appropriations therefor) shall expire on the later 
of--
            (1) October 1, 1999; or
            (2) the date of the enactment of an Act authorizing funds 
        for military construction for fiscal year 2000.
    (b) Exception.--Subsection (a) shall not apply to authorizations 
for military construction projects, land acquisition, family housing 
projects and facilities, and contributions to the North Atlantic Treaty 
Organization Security Investment program (and authorizations of 
appropriations therefor), for which appropriated funds have been 
obligated before the later of--
            (1) October 1, 1999; or
            (2) the date of the enactment of an Act authorizing funds 
        for fiscal year 2000 for military construction projects, land 
        acquisition, family housing projects and facilities, or 
        contributions to the North Atlantic Treaty Organization 
        Security Investment program.

SEC. 2702. EXTENSION OF AUTHORIZATIONS OF CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 1994 
              PROJECTS.

    (a) Extensions.--Notwithstanding section 2701 of the Military 
Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1994 (division B of 
Public Law 103-160; 107 Stat. 1880), authorizations for the projects 
set forth in the tables in subsection (b), as provided in section 2101, 
2102, 2201, 2301, or 2601 of that Act, shall remain in effect until 
October 1, 1997, or the date of the enactment of an Act authorizing 
funds for military construction for fiscal year 1998, whichever is 
later.
    (b) Tables.--The tables referred to in subsection (a) are as 
follows:

                                 Army: Extension of 1994 Project Authorizations                                 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 State                   Installation or location             Project                 Amount    
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
New Jersey............................  Picatinny Arsenal........  Advance Warhead Development        $4,400,000
                                                                    Facility.                                   
North Carolina........................  Fort Bragg...............  Land Acquisition.............     $15,000,000
Wisconsin.............................  Fort McCoy...............  Family Housing Construction        $2,950,000
                                                                    (16 units).                                 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                                 Navy: Extension of 1994 Project Authorizations                                 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           State or Location             Installation or location             Project                 Amount    
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
California............................  Camp Pendleton Marine      Sewage Facility..............      $7,930,000
                                         Corps Base.                                                            
Connecticut...........................  New London Naval           Hazardous Waste Transfer           $1,450,000
                                         Submarine Base.            Facility.                                   
New Jersey............................  Earle Naval Weapons        Explosives Holding Yard......      $1,290,000
                                         Station.                                                               
Virginia..............................  Oceana Naval Air Station.  Jet Engine Test Cell               $5,300,000
                                                                    Replacement.                                
Various Locations.....................  Various Locations........  Land Acquisition Inside the          $540,000
                                                                    United States.                              
Various Locations.....................  Various Locations........  Land Acquisition Outside the         $800,000
                                                                    United States.                              
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                               Air Force: Extension of 1994 Project Authorizations                              
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 State                   Installation or Location             Project                 Amount    
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alaska................................  Eielson Air Force Base...  Upgrade Water Treatment Plant      $3,750,000
                                        Elmendorf Air Force Base.  Corrosion Control Facility...      $5,975,000
California............................  Beale Air Force Base.....  Educational Center...........      $3,150,000
Florida...............................  Tyndall Air Force Base...  Base Supply Logistics Center.      $2,600,000
Mississippi...........................  Keesler Air Force Base...  Upgrade Student Dormitory....      $4,500,000
North Carolina........................  Pope Air Force Base......  Add To and Alter Dormitories.      $4,300,000
Virginia..............................  Langley Air Force Base...  Fire Station.................      $3,850,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                          Army National Guard: Extension of 1994 Project Authorizations                         
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 State                   Installation or Location             Project                 Amount    
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alabama...............................  Birmingham...............  Aviation Support Facility....      $4,907,000
Arizona...............................  Marana...................  Organization Maintenance Shop        $553,000
                                        Marana...................  Dormitory/Dining Facility....      $2,919,000
California............................  Fresno...................  Organization Maintenance Shop        $905,000
                                                                    Modification.                               
                                        Van Nuys.................  Armory Addition..............      $6,518,000
New Mexico............................  White Sands Missile Range  Organization Maintenance Shop      $2,940,000
                                        White Sands Missile Range  Tactical Site................      $1,995,000
                                        White Sands Missile Range  Mobilization and Training          $3,570,000
                                                                    Equipment Site.                             
Pennsylvania..........................  Indiantown Gap...........  State Military Building......      $9,200,000
                                        Johnstown................  Armory Addition/Flight             $5,004,000
                                                                    Facility.                                   
                                        Johnstown................  Armory.......................      $3,000,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2703. EXTENSION OF AUTHORIZATIONS OF CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 1993 
              PROJECTS.

    (a) Extensions.--Notwithstanding section 2701 of the Military 
Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 (division B of 
Public Law 102-484; 106 Stat. 2602), authorizations for the projects 
set forth in the tables in subsection (b), as provided in section 2101, 
2301, or 2601 of that Act and extended by section 2702 of the Military 
Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1996 (division B of 
Public Law 104-106; 110 Stat. 541), shall remain in effect until 
October 1, 1997, or the date of the enactment of an Act authorizing 
funds for military construction for fiscal year 1998, whichever is 
later.
    (b) Tables.--The tables referred to in subsection (a) are as 
follows:

                                  Army: Extension of 1993 Project Authorization                                 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 State                   Installation or location             Project                 Amount    
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Arkansas..............................  Pine Bluff Arsenal.......  Ammunition Demilitarization       $15,000,000
                                                                    Support Facility.                           
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                               Air Force: Extension of 1993 Project Authorization                               
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                Country                  Installation or location             Project                 Amount    
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Portugal..............................  Lajes Field..............  Water Wells..................        $950,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

                          Army National Guard: Extension of 1993 Project Authorizations                         
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 State                   Installation or location             Project                 Amount    
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Alabama...............................  Tuscaloosa...............  Armory.......................      $2,273,000
                                        Union Springs............  Armory.......................        $813,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2704. EXTENSION OF AUTHORIZATIONS OF CERTAIN FISCAL YEAR 1992 
              PROJECTS.

    (a) Extensions.--Notwithstanding section 2701 of the Military 
Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1992 (division B of 
Public Law 102-190; 105 Stat. 1535), authorizations for the projects 
set forth in the table in subsection (b), as provided in section 2101 
of that Act and extended by section 2702(a) of the Military 
Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1995 (division B of 
Public Law 103-337; 108 Stat. 3047) and section 2703(a) of the Military 
Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1996 (division B of 
Public Law 104-106; 110 Stat. 543), shall remain in effect until 
October 1, 1997, or the date of the enactment of an Act authorizing 
funds for military construction for fiscal year 1998, whichever is 
later.
    (b) Table.--The table referred to in subsection (a) is as follows:

                                 Army: Extension of 1992 Project Authorizations                                 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 State                   Installation or location             Project                 Amount    
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Oregon................................  Umatilla Army Depot......  Ammunition Demilitarization        $3,600,000
                                                                    Support Facility.                           
                                        Umatilla Army Depot......  Ammunition Demilitarization        $7,500,000
                                                                    Utilities.                                  
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SEC. 2705. EFFECTIVE DATE.

    Titles XXI, XXII, XXIII, XXIV, XXV, and XXVI shall take effect on 
the later of--
            (1) October 1, 1996; or
            (2) the date of the enactment of this Act.

                    TITLE XXVIII--GENERAL PROVISIONS

 Subtitle A--Military Construction Program and Military Family Housing 
                                Changes

SEC. 2801. INCREASE IN CERTAIN THRESHOLDS FOR UNSPECIFIED MINOR 
              CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS.

    (a) O&M Funding for Projects.--Section 2805(c)(1)(B) of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended by striking out ``$300,000'' and 
inserting in lieu thereof ``$500,000''.
    (b) O&M Funding for Reserve Component Facilities.--Subsection (b) 
of section 18233a of such title is amended by striking out ``$300,000'' 
and inserting in lieu thereof ``$500,000''.
    (c) Notification for Expenditures and Contributions for Reserve 
Component Facilities.--Subsection (a)(1) of such section 18233a is 
amended by striking out ``$400,000'' and inserting in lieu thereof 
``$1,500,000''.

SEC. 2802. CLARIFICATION OF AUTHORITY TO IMPROVE MILITARY FAMILY 
              HOUSING.

    (a) Exclusion of Minor Maintenance and Repair.--Subsection (a)(2) 
of section 2825 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by 
inserting ``(other than day-to-day maintenance or repair work)'' after 
``work''.
    (b) Applicability of Limitation on Funds for Improvements.--
Subsection (b)(2) of such section is amended--
            (1) by striking out ``the cost of repairs'' and all that 
        follows through ``in connection with'' and inserting in lieu 
        thereof ``of the unit or units concerned the cost of 
        maintenance or repairs undertaken in connection with the 
        improvement of the unit or units and any cost (other than the 
        cost of activities undertaken beyond a distance of five feet 
        from the unit or units) in connection with''; and
            (2) by inserting ``, drives,'' after ``roads''.

SEC. 2803. AUTHORITY TO GRANT EASEMENTS FOR RIGHTS-OF-WAY.

    (a) Easements for Electric Poles and Lines and for Communications 
Lines and Facilities.--Section 2668(a) of title 10, United States Code, 
is amended--
            (1) by striking out ``and'' at the end of paragraph (9);
            (2) by redesignating paragraph (10) as paragraph (13); and
            (3) by inserting after paragraph (9) the following new 
        paragraphs:
            ``(10) poles and lines for the transmission or distribution 
        of electric power;
            ``(11) poles and lines for the transmission or distribution 
        of communications signals (including telephone and telegraph 
        signals);
            ``(12) structures and facilities for the transmission, 
        reception, and relay of such signals; and''.
    (b) Conforming Amendments.--Such section is further amended--
            (1) in paragraph (3), by striking out ``, telephone lines, 
        and telegraph lines,''; and
            (2) in paragraph (13), as redesignated by subsection 
        (a)(2), by striking out ``or by the Act of March 4, 1911 (43 
        U.S.C. 961)''.

            Subtitle B--Defense Base Closure and Realignment

SEC. 2811. RESTORATION OF AUTHORITY UNDER 1988 BASE CLOSURE LAW TO 
              TRANSFER PROPERTY AND FACILITIES TO OTHER ENTITIES IN THE 
              DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE.

    (a) Restoration of Authority.--Section 204(b)(2) of the Defense 
Authorization Amendments and Base Closure and Realignment Act (Public 
Law 100-526; 10 U.S.C. 2687 note) is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subparagraphs (D) and (E) as 
        subparagraphs (E) and (F), respectively; and
            (2) by inserting after subparagraph (C) the following new 
        subparagraph (D):
    ``(D) The Secretary may transfer real property or facilities 
located at a military installation to be closed or realigned under this 
title, with or without reimbursement, to a military department or other 
entity (including a nonappropriated fund instrumentality) within the 
Department of Defense or the Coast Guard.''.
    (b) Ratification of Transfers--Any transfer by the Secretary of 
Defense of real property or facilities at a military installation 
closed or realigned under title II of the Defense Authorization 
Amendments and Base Closure and Realignment Act (Public Law 100-526; 10 
U.S.C. 2687 note) to a military department or other entity of the 
Department of Defense or the Coast Guard during the period beginning on 
November 30, 1993, and ending on the date of the enactment of this Act 
is hereby ratified.

SEC. 2812. DISPOSITION OF PROCEEDS FROM DISPOSAL OF COMMISSARY STORES 
              AND NONAPPROPRIATED FUND INSTRUMENTALITIES AT 
              INSTALLATIONS BEING CLOSED OR REALIGNED.

    (a) 1988 Law.--(1) Section 204(b)(7)(C) of the Defense 
Authorization Amendments and Base Closure and Realignment Act (Public 
Law 100-526; 10 U.S.C. 2687 note) is amended--
            (A) in clause (i), by striking out ``shall be deposited'' 
        and all that follows through the end of the clause and 
        inserting in lieu thereof ``shall be deposited as follows:
            ``(I) In the case of proceeds of the transfer or other 
        disposal of property acquired, constructed, or improved with 
        commissary store funds, in the account in the Treasury known as 
        the Surcharge Collection, Sales of Commissary Stores, Defense, 
        account.
            ``(II) In the case of proceeds of the transfer or other 
        disposal of property acquired, constructed, or improved with 
        nonappropriated funds, in a nonappropriated fund account of the 
        Department of Defense designated by the Secretary.'';
            (B) by redesignating clause (iii) as clause (iv); and
            (C) by inserting after clause (ii) the following new clause 
        (iii):
    ``(iii)(I) The Secretary may use amounts deposited under clause 
(i)(I) in the account referred to in that clause for the purpose of 
acquiring, constructing, and improving commissary stores.
    ``(II) The Secretary may use amounts deposited under clause (i)(II) 
in a nonappropriated fund account pursuant to that clause for the 
purpose of acquiring, constructing, and improving nonappropriated fund 
instrumentalities.''.
    (2) Section 206(a)(7) of that Act is amended by striking out 
``Proceeds received'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``Except as 
provided in section 204(b)(7)(C), proceeds received''.
    (b) 1990 Law.--Section 2906(d) of the Defense Base Closure and 
Realignment Act of 1990 (part A of title XXIX of Public Law 101-510; 10 
U.S.C. 2687 note) is amended--
            (1) in paragraph (1), by striking out ``shall be 
        deposited'' and all that follows through the end and inserting 
        in lieu thereof ``shall be deposited as follows:
            ``(A) In the case of proceeds of the transfer or other 
        disposal of property acquired, constructed, or improved with 
        commissary store funds, in the account in the Treasury known as 
        the Surcharge Collections, Sales of Commissary Stores, Defense, 
        account.
            ``(B) In the case of proceeds of the transfer or other 
        disposal of property acquired, constructed, or improved with 
        nonappropriated funds, in a nonappropriated fund account of the 
        Department of Defense designated by the Secretary.''; and
            (2) by striking out paragraph (3) and inserting in lieu 
        thereof the following new paragraph (3):
    ``(3)(A) The Secretary may use amounts deposited under paragraph 
(1)(A) in the account referred to in that paragraph for the purpose of 
acquiring, constructing, and improving commissary stores.
    ``(B) The Secretary may use amounts deposited under paragraph 
(1)(B) in a nonappropriated fund account pursuant to that paragraph for 
the purpose of acquiring, constructing, and improving nonappropriated 
fund instrumentalities.''.

SEC. 2813. AGREEMENTS FOR SERVICES AT INSTALLATIONS AFTER CLOSURE.

    (a) 1988 Law.--Section 204(b)(8)(A) of the Defense Authorization 
Amendments and Base Closure and Realignment Act (Public Law 100-526; 10 
U.S.C. 2687 note) is amended by inserting ``, or at facilities not yet 
transferred or otherwise disposed of in the case of installations 
closed under this title,'' after ``under this title''.
    (b) 1990 Law.--Section 2905(b)(8)(A) of the Defense Base Closure 
and Realignment Act of 1990 (part A of title XXIX of Public Law 101-
510; 10 U.S.C. 2687 note) is amended by inserting ``, or at facilities 
not yet transferred or otherwise disposed of in the case of 
installations closed under this part,'' after ``under this part''.

                      Subtitle C--Land Conveyances

SEC. 2821. TRANSFER OF LANDS, ARLINGTON NATIONAL CEMETERY, ARLINGTON, 
              VIRGINIA.

    (a) Requirement for Secretary of the Interior To Transfer Certain 
Section  29 Lands.--(1) The Secretary of the Interior shall transfer to 
the Secretary of the Army administrative jurisdiction over the 
following lands located in section 29 of the National Park System at 
Arlington National Cemetery, Virginia:
            (A) The lands known as the Arlington National Cemetery 
        Interment Zone.
            (B) All lands in the Robert E. Lee Memorial Preservation 
        Zone, other than those lands in the Preservation Zone that the 
        Secretary of the Interior determines must be retained because 
        of the historical significance of such lands or for the 
        maintenance of nearby lands or facilities.
    (2) The transfer of lands under paragraph (1) shall be carried out 
in accordance with the Interagency Agreement Between the Department of 
the Interior, the National Park Service, and the Department of the 
Army, Dated February 22, 1995.
    (3) The exact acreage and legal descriptions of the lands to be 
transferred under paragraph (1) shall be determined by surveys 
satisfactory to the Secretary of the Interior and the Secretary of the 
Army.
    (b) Requirement for Additional Transfers.--(1) The Secretary of the 
Interior shall transfer to the Secretary of the Army administrative 
jurisdiction over a parcel of land, including any improvements thereon, 
consisting of approximately 2.43 acres, located in the Memorial Drive 
entrance area to Arlington National Cemetery.
    (2)(A) The Secretary of the Army shall transfer to the Secretary of 
the Interior administrative jurisdiction over a parcel of land, 
including any improvements thereon, consisting of approximately 0.17 
acres, located at Arlington National Cemetery, and known as the Old 
Administrative Building site. The site is part of the original 
reservation of Arlington National Cemetery.
    (B) In connection with the transfer under subparagraph (A), the 
Secretary of the Army shall grant to the Secretary of the Interior a 
perpetual right of ingress and egress to the parcel transferred under 
that subparagraph.
    (3) The exact acreage and legal descriptions of the lands to be 
transferred pursuant to this subsection shall be determined by surveys 
satisfactory to the Secretary of the Interior and the Secretary of the 
Army. The costs of such surveys shall be borne by the Secretary of the 
Army.

SEC. 2822. LAND TRANSFER, POTOMAC ANNEX, DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA.

    (a) Transfer Required.--Subject to subsection (b), the Secretary of 
the Navy shall transfer, without consideration other than the 
reimbursement provided for in subsection (d), to the United States 
Institute of Peace (in this section referred to as the ``Institute'') 
administrative jurisdiction over a parcel of real property, including 
any improvements thereon, consisting of approximately 3 acres, at the 
northwest corner of Twenty-third Street and Constitution Avenue, 
Northwest, District of Columbia, the site of the Potomac Annex.
    (b) Condition.--The Secretary may not make the transfer specified 
in subsection (a) unless the Institute agrees to provide the Navy a 
number of parking spaces at or in the vicinity of the headquarters to 
be constructed on the parcel transferred equal to the number of parking 
spaces available to the Navy on the parcel as of the date of the 
transfer.
    (c) Requirement Relating to Transfer.--The transfer specified in 
subsection (a) may not occur until the Institute obtains all permits, 
approvals, and site plan reviews required by law with respect to the 
construction on the parcel of a headquarters for operations of the 
Institute.
    (d) Costs.--The Institute shall reimburse the Secretary for the 
costs incurred by the Secretary in carrying out the transfer specified 
in subsection (a).
    (e) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal 
description of the property to be transferred under subsection (a) 
shall be determined by a survey that is satisfactory to the Secretary. 
The cost of the survey shall be borne by the Institute.

SEC. 2823. LAND CONVEYANCE, ARMY RESERVE CENTER, MONTPELIER, VERMONT.

    (a) Conveyance Authorized.--Subject to subsection (b), the 
Secretary of the Army may convey, without consideration, to the City of 
Montpelier, Vermont (in this section referred to as the ``City''), all 
right, title, and interest of the United States in and to a parcel of 
real property, including improvements thereon, consisting of 
approximately 4.3 acres and located on Route 2 in Montpelier, Vermont, 
the site of the Army Reserve Center, Montpelier, Vermont.
    (b) Requirement for Federal Screening of Property.--The Secretary 
may not carry out the conveyance of property authorized by subsection 
(a) unless the Secretary determines that no department or agency of the 
Federal Government will accept the transfer of the property.
    (c) Condition.--The conveyance authorized under subsection (a) 
shall be subject to the condition that the City agree to lease to the 
Civil Air Patrol, at no rental charge to the Civil Air Patrol, the 
portion of the real property and improvements located on the parcel to 
be conveyed that the Civil Air Patrol leases from the Secretary as of 
the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (d) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal 
description of the real property to be conveyed under subsection (a) 
shall be determined by a survey satisfactory to the Secretary. The cost 
of the survey shall be borne by the City.
    (e) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary may require 
such additional terms and conditions in connection with the conveyance 
under this section as the Secretary considers appropriate to protect 
the interests of the United States.

SEC. 2824. LAND CONVEYANCE, FORMER NAVAL RESERVE FACILITY, LEWES, 
              DELAWARE.

    (a) Conveyance Authorized.--Subject to subsection (b), the 
Secretary of the Navy may convey, without consideration, to the State 
of Delaware (in this section referred to as the ``State''), all right, 
title, and interest of the United States in and to a parcel of real 
property, including any improvements thereon, consisting of 
approximately 16.8 acres at the site of the former Naval Reserve 
Facility, Lewes, Delaware.
    (b) Requirement for Federal Screening of Property.--The Secretary 
may not carry out the conveyance of property authorized by subsection 
(a) unless the Secretary determines that no department or agency of the 
Federal Government will accept the transfer of the property.
    (c) Condition of Conveyance.--The conveyance under subsection (a) 
shall be subject to the condition that the State use the real property 
conveyed under that subsection in perpetuity solely for public park or 
recreational purposes.
    (d) Reversion.--If the Secretary of the Interior determines at any 
time that the real property conveyed pursuant to this section is not 
being used for a purpose specified in subsection (b), all right, title, 
and interest in and to such real property, including any improvements 
thereon, shall revert to the United States and the United States shall 
have the right of immediate entry thereon.
    (e) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal 
description of the real property to be conveyed pursuant to this 
section shall be determined by a survey satisfactory to the Secretary 
of the Navy. The cost of such survey shall be borne by the State.
    (f) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary of the Navy may 
require such additional terms and conditions in connection with the 
conveyance under this section as the Secretary considers appropriate to 
protect the interests of the United States.

SEC. 2825. LAND CONVEYANCE, RADAR BOMB SCORING SITE, BELLE FOURCHE, 
              SOUTH DAKOTA.

    (a) Conveyance Authorized.--Subject to subsection (b), the 
Secretary of the Air Force may convey, without consideration, to the 
Belle Fourche School District, Belle Fourche, South Dakota (in this 
section referred to as the ``District''), all right, title, and 
interest of the United States in and to a parcel of real property, 
together with any improvements thereon, consisting of approximately 37 
acres located in Belle Fourche, South Dakota, which has served as the 
location of a support complex and housing facilities for Detachment 21 
of the 554th Range Squadron, an Air Force radar bomb scoring site. The 
conveyance may not include any portion of the radar bomb scoring site 
located in the State of Wyoming.
    (b) Requirement for Federal Screening of Property.--The Secretary 
may not carry out the conveyance of property authorized by subsection 
(a) unless the Secretary determines that no department or agency of the 
Federal Government will accept the transfer of the property.
    (c) Condition of Conveyance.--The conveyance authorized under 
subsection (a) shall be subject to the condition that the District--
            (1) use the property and facilities conveyed under that 
        subsection for education, economic development, or housing 
        purposes; or
            (2) enter into an agreement with an appropriate public or 
        private entity to sell or lease the property and facilities to 
        such entity for such purposes.
    (d) Description of Property.--The exact acreage and legal 
description of the property conveyed under this section shall be 
determined by a survey satisfactory to the Secretary. The cost of the 
survey shall be borne by the District.
    (e) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary may require 
such additional terms and conditions in connection with the conveyance 
under this section as the Secretary considers appropriate to protect 
the interests of the United States.

SEC. 2826. CONVEYANCE OF PRIMATE RESEARCH COMPLEX, HOLLOMAN AIR FORCE 
              BASE, NEW MEXICO.

    (a) Conveyance Authorized.--Notwithstanding any provision of the 
Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949 (40 U.S.C. 471 
et seq.), or any regulations prescribed thereunder, the Secretary of 
the Air Force may convey all right, title, and interest of the United 
States in and to the primate research complex at Holloman Air Force 
Base, New Mexico. The conveyance shall include the colony of 
chimpanzees owned by the Air Force that are housed at or managed from 
the primate research complex. The conveyance may not include the real 
property on which the primate research complex is located.
    (b) Competitive Procedures Required.--The Secretary shall use 
competitive procedures in selecting the person or entity to which to 
make the conveyance authorized by subsection (a).
    (c) Standards To Be Used in Solicitation of Bids.--The Secretary 
shall develop standards for the care and use of the primate research 
complex, and of chimpanzees, to be used in soliciting bids for the 
conveyance authorized by subsection (a). The Secretary shall develop 
such standards in consultation with the Secretary of Agriculture and 
the Director of the National Institutes of Health.
    (d) Conditions of Conveyance.--The conveyance authorized by 
subsection (a) shall be subject to the followings conditions:
            (1) That the recipient of the primate research complex--
                    (A) utilize any chimpanzees included in the 
                conveyance only for scientific research or medical 
                research purposes; or
                    (B) retire and provide adequate care for such 
                chimpanzees.
            (2) That the recipient of the primate research complex 
        assume from the Secretary any leases at the primate research 
        complex that are in effect at the time of the conveyance.
    (e) Description of Complex.--The exact legal description of the 
primate research complex to be conveyed under subsection (a) shall be 
determined by a survey or other means satisfactory to the Secretary. 
The cost of any survey or other services performed at the direction of 
the Secretary under the authority in the preceding sentence shall be 
borne by the recipient of the primate research complex.
    (f) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary may require 
such additional terms and conditions in connection with the conveyance 
under subsection (a) as the Secretary considers appropriate to protect 
the interests of the United States.

SEC. 2827. DEMONSTRATION PROJECT FOR INSTALLATION AND OPERATION OF 
              ELECTRIC POWER DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM AT YOUNGSTOWN AIR 
              RESERVE STATION, OHIO.

    (a) Authority.--The Secretary of the Air Force may carry out a 
demonstration project to assess the feasibility and advisability of 
permitting private entities to install, operate, and maintain electric 
power distribution systems at military installations. The Secretary 
shall carry out the demonstration project through an agreement under 
subsection (b).
    (b) Agreement.--(1) In order to carry out the demonstration 
project, the Secretary shall enter into an agreement with an electric 
utility or other company in the Youngstown, Ohio, area under which the 
utility or company, as the case may be, installs, operates, and 
maintains (in a manner satisfactory to the Secretary and the utility or 
company) an electric power distribution system at Youngstown Air 
Reserve Station, Ohio.
    (2) The Secretary may not enter into an agreement under this 
subsection until--
            (A) the Secretary submits to the congressional defense 
        committees a report on the agreement to be entered into, 
        including the costs to be incurred by the United States under 
        the agreement; and
            (B) a period of 21 days has elapsed from the date of the 
        receipt of the report by the committees.
    (c) Licenses and Easements.--In order to facilitate the 
installation, operation, and maintenance of the electric power 
distribution system under the agreement under subsection (b), the 
Secretary may grant the utility or company with which the Secretary 
enters into the agreement such licenses, easements, and rights-of-way 
as the Secretary and the utility or company, as the case may be, 
jointly determine necessary for such purposes.
    (d) Ownership of System.--The agreement between the Secretary and 
the utility or company under subsection (b) may provide that the 
utility or company, as the case may be, shall own the electric power 
distribution system installed under the agreement.
    (e) Rates.--The rates charged by the utility or company for 
providing and distributing electric power at Youngstown Air Reserve 
Station through the electric power distribution system installed under 
the agreement under subsection (b) may not include the costs, including 
the amortization of any costs, incurred by the utility or company, as 
the case may be, in installing the system.
    (f) Reports.--Not later than February 1, 1997, and February 1 of 
each year following a year in which the Secretary carries out the 
demonstration project under this section, the Secretary shall submit to 
the congressional defense committees a report on the project. The 
report shall include the Secretary's current assessment of the project 
and the recommendations, if any, of the Secretary of extending the 
authority with respect to the project to other facilities and 
installations of the Department of Defense.
    (g) Funding.--In order to pay the costs of the United States under 
the agreement under subsection (b), the Secretary may use funds 
authorized to be appropriated by section 2601(3)(B) of the Military 
Construction Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1996 (division B of 
Public Law 104-106; 110 Stat. 540) for the purpose of rebuilding the 
electric power distribution system at the Youngstown Air Reserve 
Station that were appropriated for that purpose by the Military 
Construction Appropriations Act, 1996 (Public Law 104-32; 109 Stat. 
283) and that remain available for obligation for that purpose as of 
the date of the enactment of this Act.
    (h) Additional Terms and Conditions.--The Secretary may require 
such additional terms and conditions in the agreement under subsection 
(b) as the Secretary considers appropriate to protect the interests of 
the United States.

 DIVISION C--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY AUTHORIZATIONS AND 
                          OTHER AUTHORIZATIONS

      TITLE XXXI--DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS

         Subtitle A--National Security Programs Authorizations

SEC. 3101. WEAPONS ACTIVITIES.

    (a) Stockpile Stewardship.--Funds are hereby authorized to be 
appropriated to the Department of Energy for fiscal year 1997 for 
stockpile stewardship in carrying out weapons activities necessary for 
national security programs in the amount of $1,636,767,000, to be 
allocated as follows:
            (1) For core stockpile stewardship, $1,200,907,000, to be 
        allocated as follows:
                    (A) For operation and maintenance, $1,112,570,000.
                    (B) For plant projects (including maintenance, 
                restoration, planning, construction, acquisition, 
                modification of facilities, and the continuation of 
                projects authorized in prior years, and land 
                acquisition related thereto), $88,337,000, to be 
                allocated as follows:
                            Project 96-D-102, stockpile stewardship 
                        facilities revitalization, Phase VI, various 
                        locations, $19,250,000.
                            Project 96-D-103, ATLAS, Los Alamos 
                        National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, 
                        $15,100,000.
                            Project 96-D-104, processing and 
                        environmental technology laboratory (PETL), 
                        Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New 
                        Mexico, $14,100,000.
                            Project 96-D-105, contained firing facility 
                        addition, Lawrence Livermore National 
                        Laboratory, Livermore, California, $17,100,000.
                            Project 95-D-102, Chemical and Metallurgy 
                        Research Building upgrades project, Los Alamos 
                        National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, 
                        $15,000,000.
                            Project 94-D-102, nuclear weapons research, 
                        development, and testing facilities 
                        revitalization, Phase V, various locations, 
                        $7,787,000.
            (2) For inertial fusion, $366,460,000, to be allocated as 
        follows:
                    (A) For operation and maintenance, $234,560,000.
                    (B) For the following plant project (including 
                maintenance, restoration, planning, construction, 
                acquisition, and modification of facilities, and land 
                acquisition related thereto):
                            Project 96-D-111, national ignition 
                        facility, location to be determined, 
                        $131,900,000.
            (3) For technology transfer and education, $69,400,000.
    (b) Stockpile Management.--Funds are hereby authorized to be 
appropriated to the Department of Energy for fiscal year 1997 for 
stockpile management in carrying out weapons activities necessary for 
national security programs in the amount of $1,988,831,000, to be 
allocated as follows:
            (1) For operation and maintenance, $1,894,470,000.
            (2) For plant projects (including maintenance, restoration, 
        planning, construction, acquisition, modification of 
        facilities, and the continuation of projects authorized in 
        prior years, and land acquisition related thereto), 
        $94,361,000, to be allocated as follows:
                    Project 97-D-121, consolidated pit packaging 
                system, Pantex Plant, Amarillo, Texas, $870,000.
                    Project 97-D-122, nuclear materials storage 
                facility renovation, Los Alamos National Laboratory, 
                Los Alamos, New Mexico, $4,000,000.
                    Project 97-D-123, structural upgrades, Kansas City 
                Plant, Kansas City, Missouri, $1,400,000.
                    Project 97-D-124, steam plant waste water treatment 
                facility upgrade, Y-12 plant, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, 
                $600,000.
                    Project 96-D-122, sewage treatment quality upgrade 
                (STQU), Pantex Plant, Amarillo, Texas, $100,000.
                    Project 96-D-123, retrofit heating, ventilation, 
                and air conditioning and chillers for ozone protection, 
                Y-12 plant, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, $7,000,000.
                    Project 96-D-125, Washington measurements 
                operations facility, Andrews Air Force Base, Camp 
                Springs, Maryland, $3,825,000.
                    Project 95-D-122, sanitary sewer upgrade, Y-12 
                plant, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, $10,900,000.
                    Project 94-D-124, hydrogen fluoride supply system, 
                Y-12 plant, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, $4,900,000.
                    Project 94-D-125, upgrade life safety, Kansas City 
                Plant, Kansas City, Missouri, $5,200,000.
                    Project 94-D-127, emergency notification system, 
                Pantex Plant, Amarillo, Texas, $2,200,000.
                    Project 93-D-122, life safety upgrades, Y-12 plant, 
                Oak Ridge, Tennessee, $7,200,000.
                    Project 93-D-123, non-nuclear reconfiguration, 
                complex-21, various locations, $14,487,000.
                    Project 88-D-122, facilities capability assurance 
                program, various locations, $21,940,000.
                    Project 88-D-123, security enhancement, Pantex 
                Plant, Amarillo, Texas, $9,739,000.
    (c) Program Direction.--Funds are hereby authorized to be 
appropriated to the Department of Energy for fiscal year 1997 for 
program direction in carrying out weapons activities necessary for 
national security programs in the amount of $323,404,000.

SEC. 3102. ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION AND WASTE MANAGEMENT.

    (a) Environmental Restoration.--Subject to subsection (j), funds 
are hereby authorized to be appropriated to the Department of Energy 
for fiscal year 1997 for environmental restoration in carrying out 
environmental restoration and waste management activities necessary for 
national security programs in the amount of $1,777,194,000.
    (b) Waste Management.--Subject to subsection (j), funds are hereby 
authorized to be appropriated to the Department of Energy for fiscal 
year 1997 for waste management in carrying out environmental 
restoration and waste management activities necessary for national 
security programs in the amount of $1,601,653,000, to be allocated as 
follows:
            (1) For operation and maintenance, $1,513,326,000.
            (2) For plant projects (including maintenance, restoration, 
        planning, construction, acquisition, modification of 
        facilities, and the continuation of projects authorized in 
        prior years, and land acquisition related thereto), 
        $88,327,000, to be allocated as follows:
                    Project 97-D-402, tank restoration and safe 
                operations, Richland, Washington, $7,584,000.
                    Project 96-D-408, waste management upgrades, 
                various locations, $11,246,000.
                    Project 95-D-402, install permanent electrical 
                service, Waste Isolation Pilot Plant, Carlsbad, New 
                Mexico, $752,000.
                    Project 95-D-405, industrial landfill V and 
                construction/demolition landfill VII, Phase III, Y-12 
                Plant, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, $200,000.
                    Project 94-D-404, Melton Valley storage tank 
                capacity increase, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak 
                Ridge, Tennessee, $6,345,000.
                    Project 94-D-407, initial tank retrieval systems, 
                Richland, Washington, $12,600,000.
                    Project 93-D-182, replacement of cross-site 
                transfer system, Richland, Washington, $8,100,000.
                    Project 93-D-187, high-level waste removal from 
                filled waste tanks, Savannah River Site, South 
                Carolina, $20,000,000.
                    Project 89-D-174, replacement high-level waste 
                evaporator, Savannah River Site, Aiken, South Carolina, 
                $11,500,000.
                    Project 86-D-103, decontamination and waste 
                treatment facility, Lawrence Livermore National 
                Laboratory, Livermore, California, $10,000,000.
    (c) Technology Development.--Subject to subsection (j), funds are 
hereby authorized to be appropriated to the Department of Energy for 
fiscal year 1997 for technology development in carrying out 
environmental restoration and waste management activities necessary for 
national security programs in the amount of $328,771,000.
    (d) Nuclear Materials and Facilities Stabilization.--Subject to 
subsection (j), funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated to the 
Department of Energy for fiscal year 1997 for nuclear materials and 
facilities stabilization in carrying out environmental restoration and 
waste management activities necessary for national security programs in 
the amount of $994,821,000, to be allocated as follows:
            (1) For operation and maintenance, $909,664,000.
            (2) For plant projects (including maintenance, restoration, 
        planning, construction, acquisition, modification of 
        facilities, and the continuation of projects authorized in 
        prior years, and land acquisition related thereto), 
        $85,157,000, to be allocated as follows:
                    Project 97-D-450, actinide packaging and storage 
                facility, Savannah River Site, Aiken, South Carolina, 
                $7,900,000.
                    Project 97-D-451, B-plant safety class ventilation 
                upgrades, Richland, Washington, $1,500,000.
                    Project 96-D-406, spent nuclear fuels canister 
                storage and stabilization facility, Richland, 
                Washington, $60,672,000.
                    Project 96-D-464, electrical and utility systems 
                upgrade, Idaho Chemical Processing Plant, Idaho 
                National Engineering Laboratory, Idaho, $10,440,000.
                    Project 95-D-456, security facilities upgrade, 
                Idaho Chemical Processing Plant, Idaho National 
                Engineering Laboratory, Idaho, $4,645,000.
    (e) Policy and Management.--Subject to subsection (j), funds are 
hereby authorized to be appropriated to the Department of Energy for 
fiscal year 1997 policy and management activities (including 
development and direction of policy, training and education, and 
management) in carrying out environmental restoration and waste 
management activities necessary for national security programs in the 
amount of $26,155,000.
    (f) Site Operations.--Subject to subsection (j), funds are hereby 
authorized to be appropriated to the Department of Energy for fiscal 
year 1997 for site operations in carrying out environmental restoration 
and waste management activities necessary for national security 
programs in the amount of $363,469,000, to be allocated as follows:
            (1) For operation and maintenance, $331,054,000.
            (2) For plant projects (including maintenance, restoration, 
        planning, construction, acquisition, modification of 
        facilities, and the continuation of projects authorized in 
        prior years, and land acquisition related thereto), 
        $32,415,000, to be allocated as follows:
                    Project 96-D-461, electrical distribution upgrade, 
                Idaho National Engineering Laboratory, Idaho, 
                $6,790,000.
                    Project 96-D-470, environmental monitoring 
                laboratory, Savannah River Site, Aiken, South Carolina, 
                $2,500,000.
                    Project 96-D-471, chlorofluorocarbon heating, 
                ventilation, and air conditioning and chiller retrofit, 
                Savannah River Site, Aiken, South Carolina, $8,541,000.
                    Project 96-D-473, health physics site support 
                facility, Savannah River Site, Aiken, South Carolina, 
                $2,000,000.
                    Project 95-E-600, hazardous materials management 
                and emergency response training center, Richland, 
                Washington, $7,900,000.
                    Project 95-D-155, upgrade site road infrastructure, 
                Savannah River, South Carolina, $4,137,000.
                    Project 94-D-401, emergency response facility, 
                Idaho National Engineering Laboratory, Idaho, $547,000.
    (g) Environmental Science and Risk Policy.--Subject to subsection 
(j), funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated to the Department 
of Energy for fiscal year 1997 for environmental science and risk 
policy activities in carrying out environmental restoration and waste 
management activities necessary for national security programs in the 
amount of $52,136,000.
    (h) Environmental Management Privatization.--Subject to subsection 
(j), funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated to the Department 
of Energy for fiscal year 1997 for environmental management 
privatization activities in carrying out environmental restoration and 
waste management necessary for national security programs in the amount 
of $185,000,000.
    (i) Program Direction.--Subject to subsection (j), funds are hereby 
authorized to be appropriated to the Department of Energy for fiscal 
year 1997 for program direction in carrying out environmental 
restoration and waste management activities necessary for national 
security programs in the amount of $436,511,000.
    (j) Adjustments.--The total amount authorized to be appropriated 
pursuant to this section is the sum of the amounts authorized to be 
appropriated in subsections (a) through (i) reduced by the sum of--
            (1) $150,400,000, for use of prior year balances; and
            (2) $8,000,000, for Savannah River Pension Refund.

SEC. 3103. OTHER DEFENSE ACTIVITIES.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated to the Department of 
Energy for fiscal year 1997 for other defense activities in carrying 
out programs necessary for national security in the amount of 
$1,560,700,000, to be allocated as follows:
            (1) For verification and control technology, $456,348,000, 
        to be allocated as follows:
                    (A) For nonproliferation and verification research 
                and development, $204,919,000.
                    (B) For arms control, $216,244,000.
                    (C) For intelligence, $35,185,000.
            (2) For nuclear safeguards and security, $47,208,000.
            (3) For security investigations, $22,000,000.
            (4) For environment, safety, and health, defense, 
        $53,094,000.
            (5) For program direction, environment, safety, and health, 
        defense, $10,706,000.
            (6) For worker and community transition assistance, 
        $62,659,000.
            (7) For program direction, worker and community transition 
        assistance, $4,341,000.
            (8) For fissile materials $93,796,000, to be allocated as 
        follows:
                    (A) For control and disposition, $73,163,000.
                    (B) For the following plant project (including 
                maintenance, restoration, planning, construction, 
                acquisition, and modification of facilities, and land 
                acquisition related thereto):
                             Project 97-D-140, consolidated special 
                        nuclear materials storage plant, location to be 
                        determined, $17,000,000.
                    (C) For program direction, $3,633,000.
            (9) For emergency management, $16,794,000.
            (10) For program direction, nonproliferation and national 
        security, $90,622,000.
            (11) For naval reactors development, $681,932,000, to be 
        allocated as follows:
                    (A) For operation and infrastructure, $649,330,000.
                    (B) For plant projects (including maintenance, 
                restoration, planning, construction, acquisition, 
                modification of facilities, and the continuation of 
                projects authorized in prior years, and land 
                acquisition related thereto), $13,700,000, to be 
                allocated as follows:
                            Project 97-D-201, advanced test reactor 
                        secondary coolant system upgrades Idaho 
                        National Engineering Laboratory, Idaho, 
                        $400,000.
                            Project 95-D-200, laboratory systems and 
                        hot cell upgrades, various locations, 
                        $4,800,000.
                            Project 95-D-201, advanced test reactor 
                        radioactive waste system upgrades, Idaho 
                        National Engineering Laboratory, Idaho, 
                        $500,000.
                            Project 90-N-102, expended core facility 
                        dry cell project, Naval Reactors Facility, 
                        Idaho, $8,000,000.
                    (C) For program direction, $18,902,000.
            (12) For international nuclear safety, $15,200,000.
            (13) For nuclear security, $6,000,000.

SEC. 3104. DEFENSE NUCLEAR WASTE DISPOSAL.

    Funds are hereby authorized to be appropriated to the Department of 
Energy for fiscal year 1996 for payment to the Nuclear Waste Fund 
established in section 302(c) of the Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982 
(42 U.S.C. 10222(c)) in the amount of $200,000,000.

                Subtitle B--Recurring General Provisions

SEC. 3121. REPROGRAMMING.

    (a) In General.--Until the Secretary of Energy submits to the 
congressional defense committees the report referred to in subsection 
(b) and a period of 30 days has elapsed after the date on which such 
committees receive the report, the Secretary may not use amounts 
appropriated pursuant to this title for any program--
            (1) in amounts that exceed, in a fiscal year--
                    (A) 110 percent of the amount authorized for that 
                program by this title; or
                    (B) $1,000,000 more than the amount authorized for 
                that program by this title; or
            (2) which has not been presented to, or requested of, 
        Congress.
    (b) Report.--(1) The report referred to in subsection (a) is a 
report containing a full and complete statement of the action proposed 
to be taken and the facts and circumstances relied upon in support of 
such proposed action.
    (2) In the computation of the 30-day period under subsection (a), 
there shall be excluded any day on which either House of Congress is 
not in session because of an adjournment of more than 3 days to a day 
certain.
    (c) Limitations.--(1) In no event may the total amount of funds 
obligated pursuant to this title exceed the total amount authorized to 
be appropriated by this title.
    (2) Funds appropriated pursuant to this title may not be used for 
an item for which Congress has specifically denied funds.

SEC. 3122. LIMITS ON GENERAL PLANT PROJECTS.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Energy may carry out any 
construction project under the general plant projects authorized by 
this title if the total estimated cost of the construction project does 
not exceed $2,000,000.
    (b) Report to Congress.--If, at any time during the construction of 
any general plant project authorized by this title, the estimated cost 
of the project is revised because of unforeseen cost variations and the 
revised cost of the project exceeds $2,000,000, the Secretary shall 
immediately furnish a complete report to the congressional defense 
committees explaining the reasons for the cost variation.

SEC. 3123. LIMITS ON CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS.

    (a) In General.--(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), 
construction on a construction project may not be started or additional 
obligations incurred in connection with the project above the total 
estimated cost, whenever the current estimated cost of the construction 
project, which is authorized by section 3101, 3102, or 3103, or which 
is in support of national security programs of the Department of Energy 
and was authorized by any previous Act, exceeds by more than 25 percent 
the higher of--
            (A) the amount authorized for the project; or
            (B) the amount of the total estimated cost for the project 
        as shown in the most recent budget justification data submitted 
        to Congress.
    (2) An action described in paragraph (1) may be taken if--
            (A) the Secretary of Energy has submitted to the 
        congressional defense committees a report on the actions and 
        the circumstances making such action necessary; and
            (B) a period of 30 days has elapsed after the date on which 
        the report is received by the committees.
    (3) In the computation of the 30-day period under paragraph (2), 
there shall be excluded any day on which either House of Congress is 
not in session because of an adjournment of more than 3 days to a day 
certain.
    (b) Exception.--Subsection (a) shall not apply to any construction 
project which has a current estimated cost of less than $5,000,000.

SEC. 3124. FUND TRANSFER AUTHORITY.

    (a) Transfer to Other Federal Agencies.--The Secretary of Energy 
may transfer funds authorized to be appropriated to the Department of 
Energy pursuant to this title to other Federal agencies for the 
performance of work for which the funds were authorized. Funds so 
transferred may be merged with and be available for the same purposes 
and for the same period as the authorizations of the Federal agency to 
which the amounts are transferred.
    (b) Transfer Within Department of Energy; Limitations.--(1) Subject 
to paragraph (2), the Secretary of Energy may transfer funds authorized 
to be appropriated to the Department of Energy pursuant to this title 
between any such authorizations. Amounts of authorizations so 
transferred may be merged with and be available for the same purposes 
and for the same period as the authorization to which the amounts are 
transferred.
    (2) Not more than five percent of any such authorization may be 
transferred between authorizations under paragraph (1). No such 
authorization may be increased or decreased by more than five percent 
by a transfer under such paragraph.
    (3) The authority provided by this section to transfer 
authorizations--
            (A) may only be used to provide funds for items relating to 
        weapons activities necessary for national security programs 
        that have a higher priority than the items from which the funds 
        are transferred; and
            (B) may not be used to provide authority for an item that 
        has been denied funds by Congress.
    (c) Notice to Congress.--The Secretary of Energy shall promptly 
notify the Committee on Armed Services of the Senate and the Committee 
on National Security of the House of Representatives of any transfer of 
funds to or from authorizations under this title.

SEC. 3125. AUTHORITY FOR CONCEPTUAL AND CONSTRUCTION DESIGN.

    (a) Requirement for Conceptual Design.--(1) Subject to paragraph 
(2) and except as provided in paragraph (3), before submitting to 
Congress a request for funds for a construction project that is in 
support of a national security program of the Department of Energy, the 
Secretary of Energy shall complete a conceptual design for that 
project. The Secretary shall submit to Congress a report on each 
conceptual design completed under this paragraph.
    (2) If the estimated cost of completing a conceptual design for a 
construction project exceeds $3,000,000, the Secretary shall submit to 
Congress a request for funds for the conceptual design before 
submitting a request for funds for the construction project.
    (3) The requirement in paragraph (1) does not apply to a request 
for funds--
            (A) for a construction project the total estimated cost of 
        which is less than $2,000,000; or
            (B) for emergency planning, design, and construction 
        activities under section 3126.
    (b) Authority for Construction Design.--(1) Within the amounts 
authorized by this title, the Secretary of Energy may carry out 
construction design (including architectural and engineering services) 
in connection with any proposed construction project if the total 
estimated cost for such design does not exceed $600,000.
    (2) If the total estimated cost for construction design in 
connection with any construction project exceeds $600,000, funds for 
such design must be specifically authorized by law.

SEC. 3126. AUTHORITY FOR EMERGENCY PLANNING, DESIGN, AND CONSTRUCTION 
              ACTIVITIES.

    (a) Authority.--The Secretary of Energy may use any funds available 
to the Department of Energy pursuant to an authorization in this title, 
including those funds authorized to be appropriated for advance 
planning and construction design under sections 3101, 3102, and 3103, 
to perform planning, design, and construction activities for any 
Department of Energy national security program construction project 
that, as determined by the Secretary, must proceed expeditiously in 
order to protect public health and safety, to meet the needs of 
national defense, or to protect property.
    (b) Limitation.--The Secretary may not exercise the authority under 
subsection (a) in the case of any construction project until the 
Secretary has submitted to the congressional defense committees a 
report on the activities that the Secretary intends to carry out under 
this section and the circumstances making such activities necessary.
    (c) Specific Authority.--The requirement of section 3125(b)(2) does 
not apply to emergency planning, design, and construction activities 
conducted under this section.

SEC. 3127. FUNDS AVAILABLE FOR ALL NATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAMS OF THE 
              DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY.

    Subject to the provisions of appropriations Acts and section 3121, 
amounts appropriated pursuant to this title for management and support 
activities and for general plant projects are available for use, when 
necessary, in connection with all national security programs of the 
Department of Energy.

SEC. 3128. AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS.

    When so specified in an appropriations Act, amounts appropriated 
for operation and maintenance or for plant projects may remain 
available until expended.

   Subtitle C--Program Authorizations, Restrictions, and Limitations

SEC. 3131. TRITIUM PRODUCTION.

    (a) Acceleration of Tritium Production.--(1) The Secretary of 
Energy shall, during fiscal year 1997, make a final decision on the 
technologies to be utilized, and the accelerated schedule to be 
adopted, for tritium production in order to meet the requirements of 
the Nuclear Weapons Stockpile Memorandum relating to tritium 
production, including the new tritium production date of 2005 specified 
in the Nuclear Weapons Stockpile Memorandum.
    (2) In making the final decision, the Secretary shall take into 
account the following:
            (A) The requirements for tritium production specified in 
        the Nuclear Weapons Stockpile Memorandum, including, in 
        particular, the requirements for the ``upload hedge'' component 
        of the nuclear weapons stockpile.
            (B) The ongoing activities of the Department relating to 
        the evaluation and demonstration of technologies under the 
        accelerator reactor program and the commercial light water 
        reactor program.
    (b) Report.--(1) Not later than April 15, 1997, the Secretary shall 
submit to the Congress a report that sets forth the final decision of 
the Secretary under subsection (a)(1). The report shall set forth in 
detail--
            (A) the technologies decided on under that subsection; and
            (B) the accelerated schedule for the production of tritium 
        decided on under that subsection.
    (2) If the Secretary determines that it is not possible to make the 
final decision by the date specified in paragraph (1), the Secretary 
shall submit to Congress on that date a report that explains in detail 
why the final decision cannot be made by that date.
    (c) New Tritium Production Facility.--The Secretary shall commence 
planning and design activities and infrastructure development for a new 
tritium production facility.
    (d) In-Reactor Tests.--The Secretary may perform in-reactor tests 
of tritium target rods as part of the activities carried out under the 
commercial light water reactor program.
    (e) Funding.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated to the 
Department of Energy pursuant to section 3101--
            (1) not more than $45,000,000 shall be available for 
        research, development, and technology demonstration activities 
        and other activities relating to the production of tritium in 
        accelerators; and
            (2) not more than $15,000,000 shall be available for the 
        commercial light water reactor project, including activities 
        relating to target development, extraction capability, and 
        reactor acquisition or initial tritium operations.

SEC. 3132. MODERNIZATION AND CONSOLIDATION OF TRITIUM RECYCLING 
              FACILITIES.

    (a) In General.--The Secretary of Energy shall carry out activities 
to modernize and consolidate the facilities for recycling tritium for 
weapons at the Savannah River Site, South Carolina, so as to ensure 
that such facilities have a capacity to recycle tritium from weapons 
that is adequate to meet the requirements for tritium for weapons 
specified in the Nuclear Weapons Stockpile Memorandum.
    (b) Funding.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated to the 
Department of Energy pursuant to section 3101, not more than $6,000,000 
shall be available for activities under subsection (a).

SEC. 3133. MODIFICATION OF REQUIREMENTS FOR MANUFACTURING 
              INFRASTRUCTURE FOR REFABRICATION AND CERTIFICATION OF 
              NUCLEAR WEAPONS STOCKPILE.

    (a) General Program Requirements.--Subsection (a) of section 3137 
of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1996 (Public 
Law 104-106; 110 Stat. 620; 42 U.S.C. 2121 note) is amended--
            (1) by inserting ``(1)'' before ``The Secretary of 
        Energy'';
            (2) by redesignating paragraphs (1) through (5) as 
        subparagraphs (A) through (E), respectively; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(2) The purpose of the program carried out under paragraph (1) 
shall also be to develop manufacturing capabilities and capacities 
necessary to meet the requirements specified in the annual Nuclear 
Weapons Stockpile Review.''.
    (b) Required Capabilities.--Subsection (b)(3) of such section is 
amended to read as follows:
            ``(3) The capabilities of the Savannah River Site relating 
        to tritium recycling and fissile materials components 
        processing and fabrication.''.
    (c) Plan and Report.--Not later than March 1, 1997, the Secretary 
of Energy shall submit to Congress a report containing a plan for 
carrying out the program established under section 3137(a) of the 
National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1996, as amended by 
this section. The report shall set forth the obligations that the 
Secretary has incurred, and proposes to incur, during fiscal year 1997 
in carrying out the program.
    (d) Funding.--Of the funds authorized to be appropriated pursuant 
to section 3101(b), $5,000,000 shall be available for carrying out the 
program established under section 3137(a) of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1996, as so amended.

SEC. 3134. LIMITATION ON USE OF FUNDS FOR CERTAIN RESEARCH AND 
              DEVELOPMENT PURPOSES.

    (a) Limitation.--No funds appropriated or otherwise made available 
to the Department of Energy for fiscal year 1997 under section 3101 may 
be obligated or expended for activities under the Department of Energy 
Laboratory Directed Research and Development Program, or under any 
Department of Energy technology transfer program or cooperative 
research and development agreement, unless such activities support the 
national security mission of the Department of Energy.
    (b) Annual Report.--(1) The Secretary of Energy shall annually 
submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the funds 
expended during the preceding fiscal year on activities under the 
Department of Energy Laboratory Directed Research and Development 
Program. The purpose of the report is to permit an assessment of the 
extent to which such activities support the national security mission 
of the Department of Energy.
    (2) Each report shall be prepared by the officials responsible for 
Federal oversight of the funds expended on activities under the 
program.
    (3) Each report shall set forth the criteria utilized by the 
officials preparing the report in determining whether or not the 
activities reviewed by such officials support the national security 
mission of the Department.

SEC. 3135. ACCELERATED SCHEDULE FOR ISOLATING HIGH-LEVEL NUCLEAR WASTE 
              AT THE DEFENSE WASTE PROCESSING FACILITY, SAVANNAH RIVER 
              SITE.

    The Secretary of Energy shall accelerate the schedule for the 
isolation of high-level nuclear waste in glass canisters at the Defense 
Waste Processing Facility at the Savannah River Site if the Secretary 
determines that the acceleration of such schedule--
            (1) will achieve long-term cost savings to the Federal 
        Government; and
            (2) could accelerate the removal and isolation of high-
        level nuclear waste from long-term storage tanks at the site.

SEC. 3136. PROCESSING OF HIGH-LEVEL NUCLEAR WASTE AND SPENT NUCLEAR 
              FUEL RODS.

    (a) In General.--In order to provide for an effective response to 
requirements for managing spent nuclear fuel that is sent to Department 
of Energy consolidation sites pursuant to the Department of Energy 
Programmatic Spent Nuclear Fuel Management and Idaho National 
Engineering Laboratory Environmental Restoration and Waste Management 
Programs Final Environmental Impact Statement, dated April 1995, there 
shall be available to the Secretary of Energy, from amounts authorized 
to be appropriated pursuant to section 3102, the following amounts for 
the purposes stated:
            (1) Not more than $43,000,000 for the development and 
        implementation of a program for the processing, reprocessing, 
        separation, reduction, isolation, and interim storage of high-
        level nuclear waste associated with Department of Energy 
        aluminum clad spent fuel rods and foreign spent fuel rods in 
        the H-canyon facility and F-canyon facility.
            (2) Not more than $15,000,000 for the development and 
        implementation of a program for the treatment, preparation, and 
        conditioning of high-level nuclear waste associated with 
        Department of Energy stainless steel spent nuclear fuel rods 
        (including naval spent nuclear fuel) for interim storage and 
        final disposition.
    (b) Update of Implementation Plan.--Not later than April 30, 1997, 
the Secretary shall submit to Congress a plan which updates the five-
year plan required by section 3142(b) of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1996 (Public Law 104-106; 110 Stat. 
622). The updated plan shall include--
            (1) the matters required by paragraphs (1) through (4) of 
        such section, current as of the date of the updated plan; and
            (2) the assessment of the Secretary of the progress made in 
        implementing the program covered by the plans.

SEC. 3137. FELLOWSHIP PROGRAM FOR DEVELOPMENT OF SKILLS CRITICAL TO 
              DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY NUCLEAR WEAPONS COMPLEX.

    (a) Funding.--Subject to subsection (b), of the funds authorized to 
be appropriated pursuant to section 3101(b), $5,000,000 may be used for 
conducting the fellowship program for the development of skills 
critical to the ongoing mission of the Department of Energy nuclear 
weapons complex required by section 3140 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1996 (Public Law 104-106; 110 Stat. 
621; 42 U.S.C. 2121 note).
    (b) Notice and Wait.--The Secretary of Energy may not obligate or 
expend funds under subsection (a) for the fellowship program referred 
to in that subsection until--
            (1) the Secretary submits to Congress a report setting 
        forth--
                    (A) the steps the Department has taken to implement 
                the fellowship program;
                    (B) the amount the Secretary proposes to obligate; 
                and
                    (C) the purposes for which such amount will be 
                obligated; and
            (2) a period of 21 days elapses from the date of the 
        receipt of the report by Congress.

                       Subtitle D--Other Matters

SEC. 3151. REQUIREMENT FOR ANNUAL FIVE-YEAR BUDGET FOR THE NATIONAL 
              SECURITY PROGRAMS OF THE DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY.

    (a) Requirement.--The Secretary of Energy shall prepare each year a 
budget for the national security programs of the Department of Energy 
for the five-year period beginning in the year the budget is prepared. 
Each budget shall contain the estimated expenditures and proposed 
appropriations necessary to support the programs, projects, and 
activities of the national security programs during the five-year 
period covered by the budget and shall be at a level of detail 
comparable to that contained in the budget submitted by the President 
to Congress under section 1105 of title 31, United States Code.
    (b) Submittal.--The Secretary shall submit each year to the 
congressional defense committees the budget required under subsection 
(a) in that year at the same time as the President submits to Congress 
the budget for the coming fiscal year pursuant to such section 1105.

SEC. 3152. REQUIREMENTS FOR DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY WEAPONS ACTIVITIES 
              BUDGETS FOR FISCAL YEARS AFTER FISCAL YEAR 1997.

    (a) In General.--The weapons activities budget of the Department of 
Energy for any fiscal year after fiscal year 1997 shall--
            (1) set forth with respect to each of the activities under 
        the budget (including stockpile stewardship, stockpile 
        management, and program direction) the funding requested to 
        carry out each project or activity that is necessary to meet 
        the requirements of the Nuclear Weapons Stockpile Memorandum; 
        and
            (2) identify specific infrastructure requirements arising 
        from the Nuclear Posture Review, the Nuclear Weapons Stockpile 
        Memorandum, and the programmatic and technical requirements 
        associated with the review and memorandum.
    (b) Required Detail.--The Secretary of Energy shall include in the 
materials that the Secretary submits to Congress in support of the 
budget for any fiscal year after fiscal year 1997 that is submitted by 
the President pursuant to section 1105 of title 31, United States Code, 
the following:
            (1) A long-term program plan, and a near-term program plan, 
        for the certification and stewardship of the nuclear weapons 
        stockpile.
            (2) An assessment of the effects of the plans referred to 
        in paragraph (1) on each nuclear weapons laboratory and each 
        nuclear weapons production plant.
    (c) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``Nuclear Posture Review'' means the 
        Department of Defense Nuclear Posture Review as contained in 
        the report of the Secretary of Defense to the President and the 
        Congress dated February 19, 1995, or in subsequent such 
        reports.
            (2) The term ``nuclear weapons laboratory'' means the 
        following:
                    (A) Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, 
                California.
                    (B) Los Alamos National Laboratory, New Mexico.
                    (C) Sandia National Laboratories.
            (3) The term ``nuclear weapons production plant'' means the 
        following:
                    (A) The Pantex Plant.
                    (B) The Savannah River Site.
                    (C) The Kansas City Plant, Missouri.
                    (D) The Y-12 Plant, Oak Ridge, Tennessee.

SEC. 3153. REPEAL OF REQUIREMENT RELATING TO ACCOUNTING PROCEDURES FOR 
              DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY FUNDS.

    Section 3151 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal 
Year 1995 (Public Law 103-337; 108 Stat. 3089) is repealed.

SEC. 3154. PLANS FOR ACTIVITIES TO PROCESS NUCLEAR MATERIALS AND CLEAN 
              UP NUCLEAR WASTE AT THE SAVANNAH RIVER SITE.

    (a) Near-Term Plan for Processing Spent Fuel Rods.--(1) Not later 
than March 15, 1997, the Secretary of Energy shall submit to Congress a 
plan for a near-term program to process the spent nuclear fuel rods 
described in paragraph (2) in the H-canyon facility and the F-canyon 
facility at the Savannah River Site. The plan shall include cost 
projections and resource requirements for the program and identify 
program milestones for the program.
    (2) The spent nuclear fuel rods to be processed under the program 
referred to in paragraph (1) are the following:
            (A) Spent nuclear fuel rods produced at the Savannah River 
        Site.
            (B) Spent nuclear fuel rods being sent to the site from 
        other Department of Energy facilities for processing, interim 
        storage, and other treatment.
            (C) Foreign nuclear spent fuel rods being sent to the site 
        for processing, interim storage, and other treatment.
    (b) Multi-Year Plan for Clean-Up at Site.--The Secretary shall 
develop and implement a multi-year plan for the clean-up of nuclear 
waste at the Savannah River Site that results, or has resulted, from 
the following:
            (1) Nuclear weapons activities carried out at the site.
            (2) The processing of Department of Energy domestic and 
        foreign spent nuclear fuel rods at the site.
    (c) Requirement for Continuing Operations.--The Secretary shall 
continue operations and maintain a high state of readiness at the H-
canyon facility and the F-canyon facility at the Savannah River Site, 
and shall provide technical staff necessary to operate and so maintain 
such facilities, pending the development and implementation of the plan 
referred to in subsection (b).

SEC. 3155. UPDATE OF REPORT ON NUCLEAR TEST READINESS POSTURES.

    Not later than February 15, 1997, the Secretary of Energy shall 
submit to Congress a report which updates the report submitted by the 
Secretary under section 3152 of the National Defense Authorization Act 
for Fiscal Year 1996 (Public Law 104-106; 110 Stat. 623). The updated 
report shall include the matters specified under such section, current 
as of the date of the updated report.

SEC. 3156. REPORTS ON CRITICAL DIFFICULTIES AT NUCLEAR WEAPONS 
              LABORATORIES AND NUCLEAR WEAPONS PRODUCTION PLANTS.

    (a) Reports by Heads of Laboratories and Plants.--In the event of a 
difficulty at a nuclear weapons laboratory or a nuclear weapons 
production plant that has a significant bearing on confidence in the 
safety or reliability of a nuclear weapon or nuclear weapon type, the 
head of the laboratory or plant, as the case may be, shall submit to 
the Assistant Secretary of Energy for Defense Programs a report on the 
difficulty. The head of the laboratory or plant shall submit the report 
as soon as practicable after discovery of the difficulty.
    (b) Transmittal by Assistant Secretary.--As soon as practicable 
after receipt of a report under subsection (a), the Assistant Secretary 
shall transmit the report (together with the comments of the Assistant 
Secretary) to the congressional defense committees and to the Secretary 
of Energy and the Secretary of Defense.
    (c) Reports by Nuclear Weapons Council.--Section 179 of title 10, 
United States Code, is amended--
            (1) by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection (f); and
            (2) by inserting after subsection (d) the following new 
        subsection (e):
    ``(e) In addition to the responsibilities set forth in subsection 
(d), the Council shall also submit to Congress a report on any analysis 
conducted by the Council with respect to difficulties at nuclear 
weapons laboratories or nuclear weapons production plants that have 
significant bearing on confidence in the safety or reliability of 
nuclear weapons or nuclear weapon types.''.
    (d) Definitions.--In this section:
            (1) The term ``nuclear weapons laboratory'' means the 
        following:
                    (A) Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, 
                California.
                    (B) Los Alamos National Laboratory, New Mexico.
                    (C) Sandia National Laboratories.
            (2) The term ``nuclear weapons production plant'' means the 
        following:
                    (A) The Pantex Plant.
                    (B) The Savannah River Site.
                    (C) The Kansas City Plant, Missouri.
                    (D) The Y-12 Plant, Oak Ridge, Tennessee.

SEC. 3157. EXTENSION OF APPLICABILITY OF NOTICE-AND-WAIT REQUIREMENT 
              REGARDING PROPOSED COOPERATION AGREEMENTS.

    Section 3155(b) of the National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 1995 (42 U.S.C. 2153 note) is amended by striking out 
``October 1, 1996'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``December 31, 
1997''.

SEC. 3158. REDESIGNATION OF DEFENSE ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION AND WASTE 
              MANAGEMENT PROGRAM AS DEFENSE NUCLEAR WASTE MANAGEMENT 
              PROGRAM.

    (a) Redesignation of Program.--(1) The program of the Department of 
Energy known as the Defense Environmental Restoration and Waste 
Management Program, and also known as the Environmental Management 
Program, shall be known as the Defense Nuclear Waste Management Program 
of the Department of Energy.
    (2) Any reference to the program of the Department of Energy known 
as the Defense Environmental Restoration and Waste Management Program, 
and also known as the Environmental Management Program, in any Federal 
law, Executive order, regulation, delegation of authority, or document 
of or pertaining to the Department of Energy or the Department of 
Defense shall be deemed to refer to the Defense Nuclear Waste 
Management Program of the Department of Energy.
    (b) Redesignation of Assistant Secretary of Energy.--(1) The 
Assistant Secretary of Energy appointed under section 203(a) of the 
Department of Energy Organization Act (42 U.S.C. 7133(a)) who is 
responsible for the program of the Department of Energy known as the 
Defense Environmental Restoration and Waste Management Program, and 
also known as the Environmental Management Program, shall be known as 
the Assistant Secretary of Energy for Defense Nuclear Waste Management.
    (2) Any reference to the Assistant Secretary of Energy described in 
paragraph (1) in any Federal law, Executive order, regulation, 
delegation of authority, or document of or pertaining to the Department 
of Energy or the Department of Defense shall be deemed to refer to the 
Assistant Secretary of Energy for Defense Nuclear Waste Management.
    (c) Redesignation of Account.--(1) Subsection (a) of section 3134 
of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1992 and 
1993 (Public Law 102-190; 105 Stat. 1575; 42 U.S.C. 7274f) is amended 
by striking out ``Defense Environmental Restoration and Waste 
Management Account'' and inserting in lieu thereof ``Defense Nuclear 
Waste Management Account''.
    (2) The section heading of such section is amended to read as 
follows:

``SEC. 3134. DEFENSE NUCLEAR WASTE MANAGEMENT ACCOUNT.''.

    (d) Report on Redesignation.--Not later than January 31, 1997, the 
Secretary of Energy shall submit to congressional defense committees a 
report on the redesignations to be made under this section. The report 
shall estimate the costs, if any, to the Department of Energy of the 
redesignations to be made under this section and describe any potential 
problems for the Department arising from such redesignations.
    (e) Effective Date.--This section and the amendments made by 
subsection (c) shall take effect on October 1, 1997.

SEC. 3159. COMMISSION ON MAINTAINING UNITED STATES NUCLEAR WEAPONS 
              EXPERTISE.

    (a) Establishment.--There is hereby established a commission to be 
known as the ``Commission on Maintaining United States Nuclear Weapons 
Expertise'' (in this section referred to as the ``Commission'').
    (b) Organizational Matters.--(1)(A) The Commission shall be 
composed of nine members appointed from among individuals in the public 
and private sectors who have significant experience in matters relating 
to nuclear weapons as follows:
            (i) Two shall be appointed by the Majority Leader of the 
        Senate (in consultation with the Minority Leader of the 
        Senate).
            (ii) One shall be appointed by the Minority Leader of the 
        Senate (in consultation with the Majority Leader of the 
        Senate).
            (iii) Two shall be appointed by the Speaker of the House of 
        Representatives (in consultation with the Minority Leader of 
        the House of Representatives).
            (iv) One shall be appointed by the Minority Leader of the 
        House of Representatives (in consultation with the Speaker of 
        the House of Representatives).
            (v) Three shall be appointed by the Secretary of Energy.
    (B) Members shall be appointed for the life of the Commission. Any 
vacancy in the Commission shall not affect its powers, but shall be 
filled in the same manner as the original appointment.
    (C) The chairman of the Commission shall be designated from among 
the members of the Commission appointed under subparagraph (A) by the 
Majority Leader of the Senate, in consultation with the Minority Leader 
of the Senate.
    (2) The members of the Commission shall establish procedures for 
the activities of the Commission, including procedures for calling 
meetings, requirements for quorums, and the manner of taking votes.
    (c) Duties.--(1) The Commission shall develop a plan for recruiting 
and retaining within the Department of Energy nuclear weapons complex 
such scientific, engineering, and technical personnel as the Commission 
determines appropriate in order to permit the Department to maintain 
over the long term a safe and reliable nuclear weapons stockpile 
without engaging in underground testing.
    (2) In developing the plan, the Commission shall--
            (A) identify actions that the Secretary may undertake to 
        attract qualified scientific, engineering, and technical 
        personnel to the nuclear weapons complex of the Department; and
            (B) review and recommend improvements to the on-going 
        efforts of the Department to attract such personnel to the 
        nuclear weapons complex.
    (d) Report.--Not later than March 15, 1998, the Commission shall 
submit to the Secretary and to Congress a report containing the plan 
developed under subsection (c). The report may include recommendations 
for legislation and administrative action.
    (e) Commission Personnel Matters.--(1) Each member of the 
Commission who is not an officer or employee of the Federal Government 
shall be compensated at a rate equal to the daily equivalent of the 
annual rate of basic pay prescribed for level IV of the Executive 
Schedule under section 5315 of title 5, United States Code, for each 
day (including travel time) during which such member is engaged in the 
performance of the duties of the Commission. All members of the 
Commission who are officers or employees of the United States shall 
serve without compensation in addition to that received for their 
services as officers or employees of the United States.
    (2) The members of the Commission shall be allowed travel expenses, 
including per diem in lieu of subsistence, at rates authorized for 
employees of agencies under subchapter I of chapter 57 of title 5, 
United States Code, while away from their homes or regular places of 
business in the performance of services for the Commission.
    (3) The Commission may, without regard to the civil service laws 
and regulations, appoint and terminate such personnel as may be 
necessary to enable the Commission to perform its duties. The 
Commission may fix the compensation of the personnel of the Commission 
without regard to the provisions of chapter 51 and subchapter III of 
chapter 53 of title 5, United States Code, relating to classification 
of positions and General Schedule pay rates.
    (4) Any Federal Government employee may be detailed to the 
Commission without reimbursement, and such detail shall be without 
interruption or loss of civil service status or privilege.
    (f) Termination.--The Commission shall terminate 30 days after the 
date on which the Commission submits its report under subsection (d).
    (g) Applicability of FACA.--The provisions of the Federal Advisory 
Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.) shall not apply to the activities of the 
Commission.
    (h) Funding.--Of the amounts authorized to be appropriated pursuant 
to section 3101, not more than $1,000,000 shall be available for the 
activities of the Commission under this section. Funds made available 
to the Commission under this section shall remain available until 
expended.

SEC. 3160. SENSE OF SENATE REGARDING RELIABILITY AND SAFETY OF 
              REMAINING NUCLEAR FORCES.

    (a) Findings.--The Senate makes the following findings:
            (1) The United States is committed to proceeding with a 
        robust science-based stockpile stewardship program with respect 
        to production of nuclear weapons, and to maintaining nuclear 
        weapons production capabilities and capacities, that are 
        adequate--
                    (A) to ensure the safety, reliability, and 
                performance of the United States nuclear arsenal; and
                    (B) to meet such changing national security 
                requirements as may result from international 
                developments or technical problems with nuclear 
                warheads.
            (2) The United States is committed to reestablishing and 
        maintaining production of nuclear weapons at levels that are 
        sufficient--
                    (A) to satisfy requirements for the safety, 
                reliability, and performance of United States nuclear 
                weapons; and
                    (B) to demonstrate and sustain production 
                capabilities and capacities.
            (3) The United States is committed to maintaining the 
        nuclear weapons laboratories and protecting core nuclear 
        weapons competencies.
            (4) The United States is committed to ensuring the rapid 
        access to a new production source of tritium within the next 
        decade, as it currently has no meaningful capability to produce 
        tritium, a component that is essential to the performance of 
        modern nuclear weapons.
            (5) The United States reserves the right, consistent with 
        United States law, to resume underground nuclear testing to 
        maintain confidence in the United States' stockpile of nuclear 
        weapons if warhead design flaws or aging of nuclear weapons 
        result in problems that a robust stockpile stewardship program 
        cannot solve.
            (6) The United States is committed to funding the Nevada 
        Test Site at a level that maintains the ability of the United 
        States to resume underground nuclear testing within one year 
        after a national decision to do so is made.
            (7) The United States reserves the right to invoke the 
        supreme national interest of the United States and withdraw 
        from any future arms control agreement to limit underground 
        nuclear testing.
    (b) Sense of the Senate Regarding Presidential Consultation With 
Congress.--It is the sense of the Senate that the President should 
consult closely with Congress regarding United States policy and 
practices to ensure confidence in the safety and reliability of the 
nuclear stockpile of the United States.
    (c) Sense of the Senate Regarding Notification and Consultation.--
It is the sense of the Senate that, upon a determination by the 
President that a problem with the safety or reliability of the nuclear 
stockpile has occurred and that the problem cannot be corrected within 
the stockpile stewardship program, the President shall--
            (1) immediately notify Congress of the problem; and
            (2) submit to Congress in a timely manner a plan for 
        corrective action with respect to the problem, including--
                    (A) a technical description of the activities 
                required under the plan; and
                    (B) if underground testing of nuclear weapons would 
                assist in such corrective action, an assessment of 
                advisability of withdrawing from any treaty that 
                prohibits underground testing of nuclear weapons.

          TITLE XXXII--DEFENSE NUCLEAR FACILITIES SAFETY BOARD

SEC. 3201. AUTHORIZATION.

    There are authorized to be appropriated for fiscal year 1997, 
$17,000,000 for the operation of the Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety 
Board under chapter 21 of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 (42 U.S.C. 2286 
et seq.).

                TITLE XXXIII--NATIONAL DEFENSE STOCKPILE

SEC. 3301. AUTHORIZED USES OF STOCKPILE FUNDS.

    (a) Obligations Authorized.--During fiscal year 1997, the National 
Defense Stockpile Manager may obligate up to $60,000,000 of the funds 
in the National Defense Stockpile Transaction Fund established under 
subsection (a) of section 9 of the Strategic and Critical Materials 
Stock Piling Act (50 U.S.C. 98h) for the authorized uses of such funds 
under subsection (b)(2) of such section.
    (b) Additional Obligations.--The National Defense Stockpile Manager 
may obligate amounts in excess of the amount specified in subsection 
(a) if the National Defense Stockpile Manager notifies Congress that 
extraordinary or emergency conditions necessitate the additional 
obligations. The National Defense Stockpile Manager may make the 
additional obligations described in the notification after the end of 
the 45-day period beginning on the date Congress receives the 
notification.
    (c) Limitations.--The authorities provided by this section shall be 
subject to such limitations as may be provided in appropriations Acts.

SEC. 3302. DISPOSAL OF CERTAIN MATERIALS IN NATIONAL DEFENSE STOCKPILE.

    (a) Disposal Required.--The President shall dispose of materials 
contained in the National Defense Stockpile and specified in the table 
in subsection (b) so as to result in receipts to the United States in 
amounts equal to--
            (1) $338,000,000 during the five-fiscal year period ending 
        on September 30, 2001; and
            (2) $649,000,000 during the seven-fiscal year period ending 
        on September 30, 2003.
    (b) Limitation on Disposal Quantity.--The total quantities of 
materials authorized for disposal by the President under subsection (a) 
may not exceed the amounts set forth in the following table:

                     Authorized Stockpile Disposals                     
------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Material for disposal                              Quantity          
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Aluminum..................................  62,881 short tons           
Cobalt....................................  30,000,000 pounds contained 
Columbium Ferro...........................  930,911 pounds contained    
Germanium Metal...........................  40,000 kilograms            
Indium....................................  35,000 troy ounces          
Palladium.................................  15,000 troy ounces          
Platinum..................................  10,000 troy ounces          
Rubber, Natural...........................  125,138 long tons           
Tantalum, Carbide Powder..................  6,000 pounds contained      
Tantalum, Minerals........................  750,000 pounds contained    
Tantalum, Oxide...........................  40,000 pounds contained     
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (c) Deposit of Receipts.--(1) Notwithstanding section 9 of the 
Strategic and Critical Materials Stock Piling Act (50 U.S.C. 98h) and 
except as provided in paragraph (2), funds received as a result of the 
disposal of materials under subsection (a) shall be deposited into the 
general fund of the Treasury.
    (2) Funds received as a result of such disposal in excess of the 
amount of receipts specified in subsection (a)(2) shall be deposited in 
the National Defense Stockpile Transaction Fund established by section 
9(a) of that Act.
    (d) Relationship to Other Disposal Authority.--The disposal 
authority provided in subsection (a) is new disposal authority and is 
in addition to, and shall not affect, any other disposal authority 
provided by law regarding the materials specified in such subsection.
    (e) Definition.--The term ``National Defense Stockpile'' means the 
National Defense Stockpile provided for in section 4 of the Strategic 
and Critical Materials Stock Piling Act (50 U.S.C. 98c).

                 TITLE XXXIV--NAVAL PETROLEUM RESERVES

SEC. 3401. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

    There is hereby authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary of 
Energy $149,500,000 for fiscal year 1997 for the purpose of carrying 
out activities under chapter 641 of title 10, United States Code, 
relating to the naval petroleum reserves (as defined in section 7420(2) 
of such title). Funds appropriated pursuant to such authorization shall 
remain available until expended.

                  TITLE XXXV--PANAMA CANAL COMMISSION

SEC. 3501. SHORT TITLE.

    This title may be cited as the ``Panama Canal Commission 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1997''.

SEC. 3502. AUTHORIZATION OF EXPENDITURES.

    (a) In General.--Subject to subsection (b), the Panama Canal 
Commission is authorized to make such expenditures within the limits of 
funds and borrowing authority available to it in accordance with law, 
and to make such contracts and commitments, to be derived from the 
Panama Canal Commission Revolving Fund, as may be necessary under the 
Panama Canal Act of 1979 (22 U.S.C. 3601 et seq.) for the operation, 
maintenance, improvement, and administration of the Panama Canal for 
fiscal year 1997.
    (b) Limitations.--For fiscal year 1997, the Panama Canal Commission 
may expend from funds in the Panama Canal Revolving Fund not more than 
$73,000 for reception and representation expenses, of which--
            (1) not more than $18,000 may be used for official 
        reception and representation expenses of the Supervisory Board 
        of the Commission;
            (2) not more than $10,000 may be used for official 
        reception and representation expenses of the Secretary of the 
        Commission; and
            (3) not more than $45,000 may be used for official 
        reception and representation expenses of the Administrator of 
        the Commission.

SEC. 3503. PURCHASE OF VEHICLES.

    Notwithstanding any provision of law relating to purchase of 
vehicles by agencies of the Federal Government, funds available to the 
Panama Canal Commission shall be available for the purchase of, and for 
transportation to the Republic of Panama of, passenger motor vehicles, 
including large, heavy-duty vehicles.

SEC. 3504. EXPENDITURES IN ACCORDANCE WITH OTHER LAWS.

    Expenditures authorized under this title may be made only in 
accordance with the Panama Canal Treaties of 1977 and any law of the 
United States implementing those treaties.
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