IN THE COURT OF APPEALS OF IOWA

No. 14-1387

Filed November 25, 2015

IN THE INTEREST OF THE DETENTION OF

DANIEL HOLTZ,

Respondent-Appellant.

________________________________________________________________

Appeal from the Iowa District Court for Black Hawk County, Andrea J. 

Dryer, Judge.

Daniel Holtz, a sexually violent predator, appeals the district court’s order 

cancelling his final hearing. AFFIRMED.

Kurt Swaim, State Public Defender, and Thomas J. Gaul, Assistant Public 

Defender, for appellant.

Thomas J. Miller, Attorney General, and Katie Fiala and John McCormally, 

Assistant Attorneys General, for appellee.

Considered by Danilson, C.J., and Vogel and Tabor, JJ.
2

VOGEL, Judge.

Daniel Holtz, civilly committed as a sexually violent predator, appeals the 

district court’s order cancelling his final hearing. He asserts the district court 

acted illegally when it cancelled the hearing that had already been granted, 

without allowing him an opportunity to be heard. We conclude Holtz failed to 

preserve error on this argument, because he did not resist the State’s motion to 

cancel the hearing. Consequently, we affirm the order of the district court.

Holtz was adjudicated a sexually violent predator and committed civilly in 

December 2000. At a review hearing held on May 8, 2014, Holtz proved “by a 

preponderance of the evidence that there is relevant and reliable evidence to 

rebut the presumption of continued commitment,” so as to warrant a final 

hearing, pursuant to Iowa Code section 229A.8 (2013). The district court then 

scheduled a final hearing for June 24, 2014.

However, on June 18, the State filed a motion to revoke Holtz’s 

transitional release status. The court set the motion to revoke for hearing and 

continued the June 24 final hearing. After a July 3 hearing, the court granted the 

State’s motion to revoke and ordered Holtz to be returned to the secure portion of 

the civil commitment unit for sexual offenders. On July 7, the State filed a motion 

to cancel the still-pending final hearing. Holtz did not file a resistance, and on 

July 21, the district court granted the State’s motion. Holtz appeals.

Holtz’s sole argument is that the district court acted illegally when it 

cancelled his final hearing, as it interfered with a substantial right when it failed to 

allow Holtz to testify and offer evidence. However, fourteen days passed, and 

Holtz failed to file a resistance to the State’s motion to cancel the hearing. See
3

Iowa R. Civ. P. 1.431(4) (providing resistance to pending motions must be filed 

within ten days of service). Thus, we have no order from the district court 

addressing the issue Holtz now presents on appeal. This results in a lack of 

error preservation, as no argument was presented to the district court, and no 

ruling was entered analyzing whether Holtz’s substantial rights were violated. 

See Lamasters v. State, 821 N.W.2d 856, 864 (Iowa 2012) (holding that, for error 

to be preserved, the issue must be presented to the district court, which must 

then rule on the issue).

Consequently, we decline to address the merits of Holtz’s argument, and 

we affirm the order of the district court.

AFFIRMED.