Sale and Servicing Agreement



 Exhibit 10.2 

 
  

 
 SALE AND SERVICING AGREEMENT

 by and among 
 SANTANDER DRIVE AUTO RECEIVABLES TRUST 2012-1, 
 as Issuer 

SANTANDER DRIVE AUTO RECEIVABLES LLC, 
 as Seller 
 SANTANDER CONSUMER USA INC., 

as Servicer 
 and

 WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, 
 as Indenture Trustee 
 Dated as of January 19, 2012 

 
  

 
  

					
		  		  	Sale and Servicing Agreement (2012-1)








 TABLE OF CONTENTS 

 

							
	 	 	 	  	Page	 
	 ARTICLE I        DEFINITIONS AND USAGE
	  	 	1	  
			
	 SECTION 1.1
	 	Definitions	  	 	1	  
	 SECTION 1.2
	 	Other Interpretive Provisions	  	 	1	  
		
	 ARTICLE II        CONVEYANCE OF TRANSFERRED ASSETS
	  	 	2	  
			
	 SECTION 2.1
	 	Conveyance of Transferred Assets	  	 	2	  
	 SECTION 2.2
	 	Representations and Warranties of the Seller as to each Receivable	  	 	2	  
	 SECTION 2.3
	 	Repurchase Upon Breach	  	 	2	  
	 SECTION 2.4
	 	Custody of Receivable Files	  	 	3	  
		
	 ARTICLE III        ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICING OF RECEIVABLES AND TRUST
PROPERTY
	  	 	5	  
			
	 SECTION 3.1
	 	Duties of Servicer	  	 	5	  
	 SECTION 3.2
	 	Collection of Receivable Payments	  	 	6	  
	 SECTION 3.3
	 	Repossession of Financed Vehicles	  	 	7	  
	 SECTION 3.4
	 	Maintenance of Security Interests in Financed Vehicles	  	 	8	  
	 SECTION 3.5
	 	Covenants of Servicer	  	 	8	  
	 SECTION 3.6
	 	Purchase of Receivables Upon Breach	  	 	8	  
	 SECTION 3.7
	 	Servicing Fee	  	 	9	  
	 SECTION 3.8
	 	Servicer’s Certificate	  	 	9	  
	 SECTION 3.9
	 	Annual Officer’s Certificate; Notice of Servicer Replacement Event	  	 	9	  
	 SECTION 3.10
	 	Annual Independent Public Accountants’ Report	  	 	10	  
	 SECTION 3.11
	 	Servicer Expenses	  	 	10	  
	 SECTION 3.12
	 	Reserved	  	 	10	  
	 SECTION 3.13
	 	Exchange Act Filings	  	 	10	  
		
	 ARTICLE IV        DISTRIBUTIONS; ACCOUNTS STATEMENTS TO THE RESIDUAL
INTERESTHOLDERS AND THE NOTEHOLDERS
	  	 	11	  
			
	 SECTION 4.1
	 	Establishment of Accounts	  	 	11	  
	 SECTION 4.2
	 	Remittances	  	 	13	  
	 SECTION 4.3
	 	Additional Deposits and Payments	  	 	13	  
	 SECTION 4.4
	 	Distributions	  	 	14	  
	 SECTION 4.5
	 	Net Deposits	  	 	15	  
	 SECTION 4.6
	 	Statements to Noteholders and Residual Interestholders	  	 	15	  
	 SECTION 4.7
	 	No Duty to Confirm	  	 	17	  
		
	 ARTICLE V        THE SELLER
	  	 	17	  
			
	 SECTION 5.1
	 	Representations and Warranties of Seller	  	 	17	  
	 SECTION 5.2
	 	Liability of Seller; Indemnities	  	 	19	  
	 SECTION 5.3
	 	Merger or Consolidation of, or Assumption of the Obligations of, Seller	  	 	20	  


  

					
		  	-i-	  	Sale and Servicing Agreement (2012-1)










 TABLE OF CONTENTS 

(continued) 
  


							
	 	 	 	  	Page	 
	 SECTION 5.4
	 	Limitation on Liability of Seller and Others	  	 	20	  
	 SECTION 5.5
	 	Seller May Own Notes	  	 	20	  
	 SECTION 5.6
	 	Sarbanes-Oxley Act Requirements	  	 	20	  
	 SECTION 5.7
	 	Compliance with Organizational Documents	  	 	20	  
	 SECTION 5.8
	 	Perfection Representations, Warranties and Covenants	  	 	21	  
		
	 ARTICLE VI        THE SERVICER
	  	 	21	  
			
	 SECTION 6.1
	 	Representations of Servicer	  	 	21	  
	 SECTION 6.2
	 	Indemnities of Servicer	  	 	22	  
	 SECTION 6.3
	 	Merger or Consolidation of, or Assumption of the Obligations of, Servicer	  	 	23	  
	 SECTION 6.4
	 	Limitation on Liability of Servicer and Others	  	 	23	  
	 SECTION 6.5
	 	Delegation of Duties	  	 	24	  
	 SECTION 6.6
	 	Santander Consumer Not to Resign as Servicer	  	 	24	  
	 SECTION 6.7
	 	Servicer May Own Notes	  	 	24	  
		
	 ARTICLE VII       TERMINATION OF SERVICER
	  	 	25	  
			
	 SECTION 7.1
	 	Termination of Servicer	  	 	25	  
	 SECTION 7.2
	 	Notification to Noteholders	  	 	26	  
		
	 ARTICLE VIII       OPTIONAL PURCHASE
	  	 	26	  
			
	 SECTION 8.1
	 	Optional Purchase of Trust Estate	  	 	26	  
		
	 ARTICLE IX        MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
	  	 	26	  
			
	 SECTION 9.1
	 	Amendment	  	 	26	  
	 SECTION 9.2
	 	Protection of Title	  	 	28	  
	 SECTION 9.3
	 	Other Liens or Interests	  	 	29	  
	 SECTION 9.4
	 	Transfers Intended as Sale; Security Interest	  	 	29	  
	 SECTION 9.5
	 	Information Requests	  	 	30	  
	 SECTION 9.6
	 	Notices, Etc.	  	 	30	  
	 SECTION 9.7
	 	Choice of Law	  	 	30	  
	 SECTION 9.8
	 	Headings	  	 	30	  
	 SECTION 9.9
	 	Counterparts	  	 	31	  
	 SECTION 9.10
	 	Waivers	  	 	31	  
	 SECTION 9.11
	 	Entire Agreement	  	 	31	  
	 SECTION 9.12
	 	Severability of Provisions	  	 	31	  
	 SECTION 9.13
	 	Binding Effect	  	 	31	  
	 SECTION 9.14
	 	Acknowledgment and Agreement	  	 	31	  
	 SECTION 9.15
	 	Cumulative Remedies	  	 	31	  
	 SECTION 9.16
	 	Nonpetition Covenant	  	 	32	  
	 SECTION 9.17
	 	Submission to Jurisdiction; Waiver of Jury Trial	  	 	32	  
	 SECTION 9.18
	 	Limitation of Liability	  	 	33	  
	 SECTION 9.19
	 	Third-Party Beneficiaries	  	 	33	  
	 SECTION 9.20
	 	Regulation AB	  	 	33	  


  

					
		  	-ii-	  	Sale and Servicing Agreement (2012-1)









 TABLE OF CONTENTS 

(continued) 
  

							
	 	 	 	  	Page	 
	 SECTION 9.21
	 	Information to Be Provided by the Indenture Trustee	  	 	34	  
	 SECTION 9.22
	 	Form 8-K Filings	  	 	35	  
	 SECTION 9.23
	 	Rights of the Residual Interestholder	  	 	35	  
	 Schedule I
	 	Representations and Warranties	  			
	 Schedule II
	 	Notice Addresses	  			
			
	 Exhibit A
	 	Form of Assignment pursuant to Sale and Servicing Agreement	  			
	 Exhibit B
	 	Perfection Representations, Warranties and Covenants	  			
	 Exhibit C
	 	Servicing Criteria to be Addressed in Indenture Trustee’s Assessment of Compliance	  			
	 Exhibit D
	 	Form of Indenture Trustee’s Annual Certification	  			
			
	 Appendix A
	 	Definitions	  			


  

					
		  	-iii-	  	Sale and Servicing Agreement (2012-1)









 SALE AND SERVICING AGREEMENT, dated as of January 19, 2012 (as amended, supplemented or
otherwise modified and in effect from time to time, this “Agreement”), by and among SANTANDER DRIVE AUTO RECEIVABLES TRUST 2012-1, a Delaware statutory trust (the “Issuer”), SANTANDER DRIVE AUTO RECEIVABLES LLC, a
Delaware limited liability company, as seller (the “Seller”), SANTANDER CONSUMER USA INC., an Illinois corporation (“Santander Consumer”), as servicer (in such capacity, the “Servicer”), and WELLS
FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, a national banking association, as indenture trustee (the “Indenture Trustee”). 
 WHEREAS, the Issuer desires to purchase from the Seller a portfolio of motor vehicle receivables, including motor vehicle retail installment sales contracts and/or installment loans that are secured by
new and used automobiles, light-duty trucks and vans; 
 WHEREAS, the Seller is willing to sell such portfolio of motor vehicle
receivables and related property to the Issuer; and 
 WHEREAS, Santander Consumer is willing to service such motor vehicle
receivables and related property on behalf of the Issuer; 
 NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual
covenants herein contained, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, agree as follows: 

ARTICLE I 

DEFINITIONS AND USAGE 
 SECTION 1.1 Definitions. Except as otherwise specified herein or as the context may otherwise require, capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein are defined in Appendix
A hereto, which also contains rules as to usage that are applicable herein. 
 SECTION 1.2 Other Interpretive
Provisions. For purposes of this Agreement, unless the context otherwise requires: (a) accounting terms not otherwise defined in this Agreement, and accounting terms partly defined in this Agreement to the extent not defined, shall have the
respective meanings given to them under GAAP; provided, that, to the extent that the definitions in this Agreement and GAAP conflict, the definitions in this Agreement shall control; (b) terms defined in Article 9 of the UCC as in effect
in the relevant jurisdiction and not otherwise defined in this Agreement are used as defined in that Article; (c) the words “hereof,” “herein” and “hereunder” and words of similar import refer to this Agreement as
a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement; (d) references to any Article, Section, Schedule, Appendix or Exhibit are references to Articles, Sections, Schedules, Appendices and Exhibits in or to this Agreement and references
to any paragraph, subsection, clause or other subdivision within any Section or definition refer to such paragraph, subsection, clause or other subdivision of such Section or definition; (e) the term “including” and all variations
thereof means “including without limitation”; (f) except as otherwise expressly provided herein, references to any law or regulation refer to that law or regulation as amended from time to time and include any successor law or
regulation; (g) references to any Person include that Person’s successors and assigns; and (h) headings are for purposes of reference only and shall not otherwise affect the meaning or interpretation of any provision hereof.


  

					
		  		  	Sale and Servicing Agreement (2012-1)









 ARTICLE II 
 CONVEYANCE OF TRANSFERRED ASSETS 
 SECTION 2.1 Conveyance of
Transferred Assets. In consideration of the Issuer’s sale and delivery to, or upon the order of, the Seller of all of the Notes and the Residual Interest on the Closing Date, the Seller does hereby irrevocably sell, transfer, assign and
otherwise convey to the Issuer without recourse (subject to the obligations herein) all right, title and interest of the Seller, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, in, to and under the Transferred Assets, as evidenced by an Assignment
substantially in the form of Exhibit A delivered on the Closing Date. The sale, transfer, assignment and conveyance made hereunder does not constitute and is not intended to result in an assumption by the Issuer of any obligation of the
Seller or the applicable Originator to the Obligors, the Dealers or any other Person in connection with the Receivables or the other assets and properties conveyed hereunder or any agreement, document or instrument related thereto. 

SECTION 2.2 Representations and Warranties of the Seller as to each Receivable. On the date hereof, the Seller hereby makes
the representations and warranties set forth on Schedule I to the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee as to the Receivables sold, transferred, assigned, and otherwise conveyed to the Issuer under this Agreement on which such representations and
warranties the Issuer relies in acquiring the Receivables. The representations and warranties as to each Receivable shall survive the Grant of the Receivables by the Issuer to the Indenture Trustee pursuant to the Indenture. Notwithstanding any
statement to the contrary contained herein or in any other Transaction Document, the Seller shall not be required to notify any insurer with respect to any Insurance Policy obtained by an Obligor or to notify any Dealer about any aspect of the
transaction contemplated by the Transaction Documents. 
 SECTION 2.3 Repurchase Upon Breach. Upon discovery by or
notice to any party hereto of a breach of any of the representations and warranties set forth in Section 2.2 with respect to any Receivable at the time such representations and warranties were made which materially and adversely affects
the interests of the Issuer or the Noteholders, the party discovering such breach or receiving such notice shall give prompt written notice thereof to the other parties hereto; provided, that delivery of the Servicer’s Certificate shall
be deemed to constitute prompt notice by the Servicer, the Seller and the Issuer of such breach; provided, further, that the failure to give such notice shall not affect any obligation of the Seller hereunder. If the breach materially
and adversely affects the interests of the Issuer or the Noteholders in such Receivable, then the Seller shall either (a) correct or cure such breach or (b) repurchase such Receivable from the Issuer, in either case on the Business Day
before the Payment Date following the end of the Collection Period which includes the 60th day after the date the Seller became aware or was notified of such breach. Any such breach or failure will be deemed not to have a material and adverse effect
if such breach or failure does not affect the ability of the Issuer to receive and retain timely payment in full on such Receivable. Any such purchase by the Seller shall be at a price equal to the related Repurchase Price. In consideration for such
repurchase, the Seller shall make (or shall cause to be made) a payment to the Issuer equal to the 

  

					
		  	2	  	Sale and Servicing Agreement (2012-1)









 
Repurchase Price by depositing such amount into the Collection Account prior to noon, New York City time on such date of repurchase. Upon payment of such Repurchase Price by the Seller, the
Indenture Trustee, on behalf of the Noteholders, and the Issuer shall release and shall execute and deliver such instruments of release, transfer or assignment, in each case without recourse or representation, as may be reasonably requested by the
Seller to evidence such release, transfer or assignment or more effectively vest in the Seller or its designee all of the Issuer’s and Indenture Trustee’s rights in any Receivable and related Transferred Assets repurchased pursuant to this
Section 2.3. It is understood and agreed that the right to cause the Seller to repurchase (or to enforce the obligations of Santander Consumer under the Purchase Agreement to repurchase) any Receivable as described above shall constitute
the sole remedy respecting such breach available to the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee. Neither the Owner Trustee nor the Indenture Trustee will have any duty to conduct an affirmative investigation as to the occurrence of any condition requiring
the repurchase of any Receivable pursuant to this Section 2.3. 
 SECTION 2.4 Custody of Receivable
Files. 
 (a) Custody. To assure uniform quality in servicing the Receivables and to reduce administrative costs, the
Issuer and the Indenture Trustee, upon the execution and delivery of this Agreement, hereby revocably appoint the Servicer, and the Servicer hereby accepts such appointment, to act as the agent of the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee as custodian of
the following documents or instruments, which are hereby or will hereby be constructively delivered to the Indenture Trustee (or its agent or designee), as pledgee of the Issuer pursuant to the Indenture with respect to each Receivable (but only to
the extent applicable to such Receivable and only to the extent held in tangible paper form or electronic form) (the “Receivable Files”): 
  

	 	(i)	the fully executed original, electronically authenticated original or authoritative copy of the Contract (in each case within the meaning of the UCC) related to such
Receivable, including any written amendments or extensions thereto; 

  

	 	(ii)	the original Certificate of Title or, if not yet received, evidence that an application therefor has been submitted with the appropriate authority, a guaranty of title
from a Dealer or such other document (electronic or otherwise, as used in the applicable jurisdiction) that the Servicer keeps on file, in accordance with its Customary Servicing Practices, evidencing the security interest of the applicable
Originator in the Financed Vehicle; provided, however, that in lieu of being held in the Receivable File, the Certificate of Title may be held by a third party service provider engaged by the Servicer to obtain and/or hold Certificates
of Title; and 

  

	 	(iii)	any and all other documents that the Servicer or the Seller keeps on file, in accordance with its Customary Servicing Practices, relating to a Receivable, an Obligor or
a Financed Vehicle. 


  

					
		  	3	  	Sale and Servicing Agreement (2012-1)









 (b) Safekeeping. The Servicer, in its capacity as custodian, shall hold the
Receivable Files for the benefit of the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee, as pledgee of the Issuer. In performing its duties as custodian, the Servicer shall act in accordance with its Customary Servicing Practices. The Servicer will promptly report
to the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee any failure on its part to hold a material portion of the Receivable Files and maintain its accounts, records, and computer systems as herein provided or promptly take appropriate action to remedy any such
failure. Nothing herein will be deemed to require an initial review or any periodic review by the Issuer or the Indenture Trustee of the Receivable Files. The Servicer may, in accordance with its Customary Servicing Practices, (i) maintain all
or a portion of the Receivable Files in electronic form and (ii) maintain custody of all or any portion of the Receivable Files with one or more of its agents or designees. 

(c) Maintenance of and Access to Records. The Servicer will maintain each Receivable File in the United States (it being
understood that the Receivable Files, or any part thereof, may be maintained at the offices of any Person to whom the Servicer has delegated responsibilities in accordance with Section 6.5). The Servicer will make available to the Issuer
and the Indenture Trustee or their duly authorized representatives, attorneys or auditors a list of locations of the Receivable Files upon request. The Servicer will provide access to the Receivable Files and the related accounts records, and
computer systems maintained by the Servicer at such times as the Issuer or the Indenture Trustee direct, but only upon reasonable notice and during the normal business hours at the respective offices of the Servicer. 

(d) Release of Documents. Upon written instructions from the Indenture Trustee, the Servicer will release or cause to be released
any document in the Receivable Files to the Indenture Trustee, the Indenture Trustee’s agent or the Indenture Trustee’s designee, as the case may be, at such place or places as the Indenture Trustee may designate, as soon thereafter as is
practicable. Any document so released will be handled by the Indenture Trustee with due care and returned to the Servicer for safekeeping as soon as the Indenture Trustee or its agent or designee, as the case may be, has no further need therefor.

 (e) Instructions; Authority to Act. All instructions from the Indenture Trustee will be in writing and signed by an
Authorized Officer of the Indenture Trustee, and the Servicer will be deemed to have received proper instructions with respect to the Receivable Files upon its receipt of such written instructions. 

(f) Custodian’s Indemnification. Subject to Section 6.2, the Servicer as custodian will indemnify the Issuer and
the Indenture Trustee for any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, compensatory damages, payments, costs, or expenses of any kind whatsoever that may be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against the Issuer or the Indenture Trustee as the
result of any improper act or omission in any way relating to the maintenance and custody by the Servicer as custodian of the Receivable Files; provided, however, that the Servicer as custodian will not be liable (i) to the
Indenture Trustee or the Issuer for any portion of any such amount resulting from the willful misconduct, bad faith, breach of contract or negligence of the Indenture Trustee or the Issuer, respectively, or (ii) to the Indenture Trustee for any
portion of any such amount resulting from the failure of the Indenture Trustee, the Indenture Trustee’s agent or the Indenture Trustee’s designee to handle with due care any Certificate of Title or other document released to the Indenture
Trustee, the Indenture Trustee’s agent or the Indenture Trustee’s designee pursuant to Section 2.4(d). 

  

					
		  	4	  	Sale and Servicing Agreement (2012-1)









 (g) Effective Period and Termination. The Servicer’s appointment as custodian
will become effective as of the Cut-Off Date and will continue in full force and effect until terminated pursuant to this Section. If Santander Consumer resigns as Servicer in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement or if all of the rights
and obligations of the Servicer have been terminated under Section 7.1, the appointment of the Servicer as custodian hereunder may be terminated by the Indenture Trustee, or by the Noteholders of Notes evidencing not less than a majority
of the Note Balance of the Controlling Class, in the same manner as the Indenture Trustee or such Noteholders may terminate the rights and obligations of the Servicer under Section 7.1. As soon as practicable after any termination of
such appointment, the Servicer will deliver to the Indenture Trustee (or, at the direction of the Indenture Trustee, to its agent) the Receivable Files and the related accounts and records maintained by the Servicer at such place or places as the
Indenture Trustee may reasonably designate. 
 ARTICLE III 

ADMINISTRATION AND SERVICING OF 
 RECEIVABLES AND TRUST PROPERTY 
 SECTION 3.1 Duties of
Servicer. 
 (a) The Servicer is hereby appointed by the Issuer and authorized to act as agent for the Issuer and in such
capacity shall manage, service, administer and make collections on the Receivables, and perform the other actions required by the Servicer under this Agreement. The Servicer agrees that its servicing of the Receivables will be carried out in
accordance with its Customary Servicing Practices, using the degree of skill and attention that the Servicer exercises with respect to all comparable motor vehicle receivables that it services for itself or others. The Servicer’s duties will
include collection and posting of all payments, responding to inquiries of Obligors on such Receivables, investigating delinquencies, sending invoices or payment coupons to Obligors, reporting any required tax information to Obligors, accounting for
Collections and furnishing monthly and annual statements to the Indenture Trustee with respect to distributions and performing the other duties specified herein. The Servicer is not required under the Transaction Documents to make any disbursements
via wire transfer or otherwise on behalf of an Obligor. There are no requirements under the Receivables or the Transaction Documents for funds to be, and funds shall not be, held in trust for an Obligor. No payments or disbursements shall be made by
the Servicer on behalf of the Obligor. The Servicer hereby accepts such appointment and authorization and agrees to perform the duties of Servicer with respect to the Receivables set forth herein. 

(b) The Servicer will follow its Customary Servicing Practices and will have full power and authority to do any and all things in
connection with such managing, servicing, administration and collection that it may deem necessary or desirable. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Servicer is hereby authorized and empowered to execute and deliver, on behalf of
itself, the Issuer, the Owner Trustee, the Indenture Trustee, the Noteholders, the Residual Interestholders, or any of them, any and all instruments of satisfaction or cancellation, or partial or full release or discharge, and all other comparable
instruments, with respect to the Receivables or to the Financed Vehicles securing such Receivables. The Servicer is hereby authorized to commence, in its own name or in the name of the Issuer, a legal


  

					
		  	5	  	Sale and Servicing Agreement (2012-1)









 
proceeding to enforce a Receivable or an Insurance Policy or to commence or participate in any other legal proceeding (including a bankruptcy proceeding) relating to or involving a Receivable, an
Obligor, a Financed Vehicle or an Insurance Policy. If the Servicer commences a legal proceeding to enforce a Receivable or an Insurance Policy, the Issuer will thereupon be deemed to have automatically assigned such Receivable or Insurance Policy
to the Servicer solely for purposes of commencing or participating in any such proceeding as a party or claimant, and the Servicer is authorized and empowered by the Issuer to execute and deliver in the Servicer’s name any notices, demands,
claims, complaints, responses, affidavits or other documents or instruments in connection with any such proceeding. If in any enforcement suit or legal proceeding it is held that the Servicer may not enforce a Receivable or Insurance Policy on the
ground that it is not a real party in interest or a holder entitled to enforce the Receivable or Insurance Policy, the Issuer will, at the Servicer’s expense and direction, take steps to enforce the Receivable or Insurance Policy, including
bringing suit in its name or the name of the Indenture Trustee. The Issuer will furnish the Servicer with any powers of attorney and other documents reasonably necessary or appropriate to enable the Servicer to carry out its servicing and
administrative duties hereunder. The Servicer, at its expense, will obtain on behalf of the Issuer all licenses, if any, required by the laws of any jurisdiction to be held by the Issuer in connection with ownership of the Receivables, and will make
all filings and pay all fees as may be required in connection therewith during the term hereof. 
 (c) The Servicer hereby
agrees that upon its resignation and the appointment of a successor Servicer hereunder, the Servicer will terminate its activities as Servicer hereunder in accordance with Section 7.1, and, in any case, in a manner which the Indenture
Trustee reasonably determines will facilitate the transition of the performance of such activities to such successor Servicer, and the Servicer shall cooperate with and assist such successor Servicer. 

SECTION 3.2 Collection of Receivable Payments. 
 (a) The Servicer will make reasonable efforts to collect all payments called for under the terms and provisions of the Receivables as and when the same become due in accordance with its Customary
Servicing Practices. Subject to Section 3.5, the Servicer may grant extensions, rebates, deferrals, amendments, modifications or adjustments with respect to any Receivable in accordance with its Customary Servicing Practices;
provided, however, that if the Servicer (i) extends the date for final payment by the Obligor of any Receivable beyond the last day of the Collection Period immediately prior to the Class E Final Scheduled Payment Date or
(ii) reduces the Contract Rate with respect to any Receivable other than as required by applicable law (including, without limitation, the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act) or court order or (iii) reduces the Principal Balance with respect
to any Receivable other than (A) as required by applicable law, (B) in connection with a settlement in the event the Receivable becomes a Defaulted Receivable or (C) in connection with a Cram Down Loss relating to such Receivable, it
will promptly purchase such Receivable in the manner provided in Section 3.6. The Servicer may in its discretion waive any late payment charge or any other fees that may be collected in the ordinary course of servicing a Receivable. The
Servicer shall not be required to make any advances of funds or guarantees regarding collections, cash flows or distributions. Payments on the Receivables, including payoffs, made in accordance with the related documentation for such Receivables,
shall be posted to the Servicer’s Obligor records in accordance with the Servicer’s Customary Servicing Practices. Such payments shall be allocated to principal, interest or other items in accordance with the related documentation for such
Receivables. 

  

					
		  	6	  	Sale and Servicing Agreement (2012-1)









 (b) Subject to the proviso of the second sentence of Section 3.2(a), the
Servicer and its Affiliates may engage in any marketing practice or promotion or any sale of any products, goods or services to Obligors with respect to the Receivables so long as such practices, promotions or sales are offered to obligors of
comparable motor vehicle receivables serviced by the Servicer for itself and others, whether or not such practices, promotions or sales might result in a decrease in the aggregate amount of payments on the Receivables, prepayments or faster or
slower timing of the payment of the Receivables. 
 (c) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the Servicer
may refinance any Receivable and deposit the full outstanding Principal Balance of such Receivable into the Collection Account. The receivable created by such refinancing shall not be property of the Issuer. The Servicer and its Affiliates may also
sell insurance or debt cancellation products, including products which result in the cancellation of some or all of the amount of a Receivable upon the death or disability of the Obligor or any casualty with respect to the Financed Vehicle.

 (d) Records documenting collection efforts shall be maintained during the period a Receivable is delinquent in accordance
with the Servicer’s Customary Servicing Practices. Such records shall be maintained on at least a periodic basis that is not less frequent than as prescribed by the Servicer’s Customary Servicing Practices, and describe the entity’s
activities in monitoring delinquent pool assets including, for example, phone calls, letters and payment rescheduling plans in cases where delinquency is deemed temporary (e.g., illness or unemployment) in accordance with the Servicer’s
Customary Servicing Practices. 
 (e) The Servicer shall not be required to maintain a fidelity bond or errors and omissions
policy. 
 SECTION 3.3 Repossession of Financed Vehicles. On behalf of the Issuer, the Servicer will use
commercially reasonable efforts, consistent with its Customary Servicing Practices, to repossess or otherwise convert the ownership of and liquidate the Financed Vehicle securing any Receivable as to which the Servicer has determined eventual
payment in full is unlikely; provided, however, that the Servicer may elect not to repossess a Financed Vehicle if in its sole discretion it determines that repossession will not increase the amounts described in clauses
(a) through (c) of the definition of Liquidation Proceeds by an amount greater than the expense of such repossession or that the proceeds ultimately recoverable with respect to such Receivable would be increased by forbearance.
The Servicer is authorized as it deems necessary or advisable, consistent with its Customary Servicing Practices, to make reasonable efforts to realize upon any recourse to any Dealer and to sell the related Financed Vehicle at public or private
sale. The foregoing will be subject to the provision that, in any case in which the Financed Vehicle has suffered damage, the Servicer shall not be required to expend funds in connection with the repair or the repossession of such Financed Vehicle
unless it determines in its sole discretion that such repair and/or repossession will increase the amounts described in clauses (a) through (c) of the definition of Liquidation Proceeds with respect to such Financed Vehicle
by an amount greater than the amount of such expenses. The Servicer, in its sole discretion, may in accordance with its Customary Servicing Practices sell any Receivable’s 

  

					
		  	7	  	Sale and Servicing Agreement (2012-1)









 
deficiency balance. Net proceeds of any such sale allocable to the Receivable will constitute Liquidation Proceeds, and the sole right of the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee with respect to any
such sold Receivables will be to receive such Liquidation Proceeds. Upon such sale, the Servicer will mark its computer records indicating that any such receivable sold is no longer a Receivable. The Servicer is authorized to take any and all
actions necessary or appropriate on behalf of the Issuer to evidence the sale of the Receivable free from any Lien or other interest of the Issuer or the Indenture Trustee. 
 SECTION 3.4 Maintenance of Security Interests in Financed Vehicles. The Servicer will, in accordance with its Customary Servicing Practices, take such steps as are necessary to maintain
perfection of the security interest created by each Receivable in the related Financed Vehicle. The provisions set forth in this Section are the sole requirements under the Transaction Documents with respect to the maintenance of collateral or
security on the Receivables. It is understood that the Financed Vehicles are the collateral and security for the Receivables, but that the Certificate of Title with respect to a Financed Vehicle does not constitute collateral and merely evidences
such security interest. The Issuer hereby authorizes the Servicer to take such steps as are necessary to re-perfect such security interest on behalf of the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee in the event of the relocation of a Financed Vehicle or for
any other reason. 
 SECTION 3.5 Covenants of Servicer. Unless required by law or court order, the Servicer will
not release the Financed Vehicle securing any Receivable from the security interest granted by such Receivable in whole or in part except (i) in the event of payment in full by or on behalf of the Obligor thereunder or payment in full less a
deficiency which the Servicer would not attempt to collect in accordance with its Customary Servicing Practices, (ii) in connection with repossession or (iii) as may be required by an insurer in order to receive proceeds from any Insurance
Policy covering such Financed Vehicle. 
 SECTION 3.6 Purchase of Receivables Upon Breach.
Upon discovery by any party hereto of a breach of any of the covenants set forth in Section 3.2, 3.3, 3.4 or 3.5 which materially and adversely affects the interests of the Issuer or the Noteholders in any
Receivable, the party discovering such breach shall give prompt written notice thereof to the other parties hereto; provided, that the delivery of the Servicer’s Certificate shall be deemed to constitute prompt notice by the Servicer and
the Issuer of such breach; provided, further, that the failure to give such notice shall not affect any obligation of the Servicer under this Section 3.6. If the breach materially and adversely affects the interests of the
Issuer or the Noteholders in such Receivable, then the Servicer shall either (a) correct or cure such breach or (b) purchase such Receivable from the Issuer, in either case on the Business Day before the Payment Date following the end of
the Collection Period which includes the 60th day after
the date the Servicer became aware or was notified of such breach. Any such breach or failure will be deemed not to have a material and adverse effect if such breach or failure does not affect the ability of the Issuer to receive and retain timely
payment in full on such Receivable. Any such purchase by the Servicer shall be at a price equal to the related Repurchase Price. In consideration for such repurchase, the Servicer shall make (or shall cause to be made) a payment to the Issuer equal
to the Repurchase Price by depositing such amount into the Collection Account prior to noon, New York City time on such date of repurchase. Upon payment of such Repurchase Price by the Servicer, the Indenture Trustee, on behalf of the Noteholders,
and the Issuer shall release and shall execute and deliver such instruments of release, transfer or assignment, in each case 

  

					
		  	8	  	Sale and Servicing Agreement (2012-1)









 
without recourse or representation, as may be reasonably requested by the Servicer to evidence such release, transfer or assignment or more effectively vest in the Servicer or its designee all of
the Issuer’s and Indenture Trustee’s rights in any Receivable and related Transferred Assets repurchased pursuant to this Section 3.6. It is understood and agreed that the obligation of the Servicer to purchase any Receivable
as described above shall constitute the sole remedy respecting such breach available to the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee. 

SECTION 3.7 Servicing Fee. On each Payment Date, the Indenture Trustee on behalf of the Issuer shall pay to the Servicer
the Servicing Fee in accordance with Section 4.4 for the immediately preceding Collection Period as compensation for its services. In addition, the Servicer will be entitled to retain all Supplemental Servicing Fees. The Servicer also
will be entitled to receive investment earnings (net of investment losses and expenses) on funds on deposit in the Collection Account and the Reserve Account during each Collection Period. 

SECTION 3.8 Servicer’s Certificate. On or before the Determination Date preceding each Payment Date, the Servicer
shall deliver to the Indenture Trustee and each Paying Agent, with a copy to each of the Rating Agencies, a Servicer’s Certificate executed by an Authorized Officer of the Servicer containing all information necessary to make the payments,
transfers and distributions pursuant to Sections 4.3 and 4.4 on such Payment Date, together with the written statements to be furnished by the Indenture Trustee to the Noteholders pursuant to Section 4.6 hereof and
Section 6.6 of the Indenture. At the sole option of the Servicer, each Servicer’s Certificate may be delivered in electronic format or hard copy format. 
 SECTION 3.9 Annual Officer’s Certificate; Notice of Servicer Replacement Event. 
 (a) So long as the Seller is filing any reports with respect to the Issuer under the Exchange Act, the Servicer will deliver to the Issuer, with a copy to the Indenture Trustee, on or before
March 30th of each year, beginning on March 30, 2013, an Officer’s Certificate, dated as of December 31 of the immediately preceding year, providing such information as is required under Item 1123 of Regulation AB.

 (b) The Servicer will deliver to the Issuer, with a copy to the Indenture Trustee within five (5) Business Days after
having obtained knowledge thereof written notice in an Officer’s Certificate of any event which with the giving of notice or lapse of time, or both, would become a Servicer Replacement Event. Except to the extent set forth in this
Section 3.9(b), Section 7.2 and Section 9.22 of this Agreement and Section 3.12 and Section 6.5 of the Indenture, the Transaction Documents do not require any policies or procedures to
monitor any performance or other triggers and events of default. 
 (c) So long as the Seller is filing any
reports with respect to the Issuer under the Exchange Act, the Servicer will deliver to the Issuer, on or before March 30th of each year, beginning on March 30, 2013, a report regarding the Servicer’s assessment of compliance with
the Servicing Criteria during the immediately preceding calendar year, including disclosure of any material instance of non-compliance identified by the Servicer, as required under paragraph (b) of Rule 13a-18, or Rule 15d-18 of the Exchange
Act and Item 1122 of Regulation AB. 

  

					
		  	9	  	Sale and Servicing Agreement (2012-1)









 SECTION 3.10 Annual Registered Public Accounting Firm Attestation. 

(a) So long as the Seller is filing any reports with respect to the Issuer under the Exchange Act, on or before
March 30th of each year, beginning March 30,
2013, the Servicer shall cause a registered public accounting firm, who may also render other services to the Servicer or to its Affiliates, to furnish to the Issuer, with a copy to the Indenture Trustee, each attestation report on assessments of
compliance with the Servicing Criteria with respect to the Servicer or any Affiliate thereof during the related fiscal year delivered by such accountants pursuant to paragraph (c) of Rule 13a-18 or Rule 15d-18 of the Exchange Act and
Item 1122 of Regulation AB. The certification required by this paragraph may be replaced by any similar certification using other procedures or attestation standards which are now or in the future in use by servicers of comparable assets, or
which otherwise comply with any rule, regulation, “no action” letter or similar guidance promulgated by the Commission. 
 (b) The Servicer, however, shall not be obligated to deliver any report described above to any Person who does not comply with or agree to the required procedures of such firm of independent certified
public accountants, including but not limited to execution of engagement letters or access letters regarding such reports. 

SECTION 3.11 Servicer Expenses. The Servicer will be required to pay all expenses (other than expenses described in the
definition of Liquidation Proceeds) incurred by it in connection with its activities hereunder, including fees and disbursements of independent accountants, taxes imposed on the Servicer and expenses incurred in connection with distributions and
reports to the Noteholders and the Residual Interestholders. The Servicer shall also pay all fees and disbursements of the Indenture Trustee (in accordance with Section 6.7 of the Indenture), Owner Trustee (in accordance with
Section 8.1 of the Trust Agreement) and Administrator and organizational expenses of the Issuer. 
 SECTION
3.12 Reserved. 
 SECTION 3.13 Exchange Act Filings. The Issuer hereby authorizes the Servicer and the
Seller, or either of them, to prepare, sign, certify and file any and all reports, statements and information respecting the Issuer and/or the Notes required to be filed pursuant to the Exchange Act and the rules thereunder. 

  

					
		  	10	  	Sale and Servicing Agreement (2012-1)









 ARTICLE IV 
 DISTRIBUTIONS; ACCOUNTS 
 STATEMENTS TO THE RESIDUAL INTERESTHOLDERS

 AND THE NOTEHOLDERS 
 SECTION 4.1 Establishment of Accounts. 
 (a) The Servicer shall
cause to be established: 
  

	 	(i)	For the benefit of the Noteholders in the name of the Indenture Trustee, an Eligible Account (the “Collection Account”), bearing a designation clearly
indicating that the funds deposited therein are held for the benefit of the Noteholders, which Eligible Account shall be established by and maintained with the Indenture Trustee or its designee. No checks shall be issued, printed or honored with
respect to the Collection Account. 

  

	 	(ii)	For the benefit of the Noteholders, in the name of the Indenture Trustee, an Eligible Account (the “Reserve Account”), bearing a designation clearly
indicating that the funds deposited therein are held for the benefit of the Noteholders, which Eligible Account shall be established by and maintained with the Indenture Trustee or its designee. No checks shall be issued, printed or honored with
respect to the Reserve Account. 

  

	 	(iii)	For the benefit of the Residual Interestholders, in the name of the Issuer, a non-interest bearing Eligible Account (the “Certificate Distribution
Account”) bearing a designation clearly indicating that the funds deposited therein are held for the benefit of the Residual Interestholders, which Eligible Account shall be established by and maintained with the Owner Trustee or its
designee. No checks shall be issued, printed or honored with respect to the Certificate Distribution Account. 


(b) Funds on deposit in the Collection Account and the Reserve Account (collectively, the “Trust Accounts”) shall be
invested by the Indenture Trustee in Eligible Investments selected in writing by the Servicer and of which the Servicer provides notification (pursuant to standing instructions or otherwise); provided that it is understood and agreed that
neither the Servicer, the Indenture Trustee (subject to Section 6.1(c) of the Indenture) nor the Issuer shall be liable for any loss arising from such investment in Eligible Investments. All such Eligible Investments shall be held by or
on behalf of the Indenture Trustee as secured party for the benefit of the Noteholders; provided, that on each Payment Date all interest and other investment income (net of losses and investment expenses) on funds on deposit in the Trust
Accounts shall be distributed to the Servicer and shall not be available to pay the distributions provided for in Section 4.4. Except to the extent the Rating Agency Condition is satisfied, all investments of funds on deposit in the
Trust Accounts shall mature so that such funds will be available on the Business Day immediately preceding the immediately following Payment Date. No Eligible Investment shall be sold or otherwise disposed of prior to its scheduled maturity unless a
default occurs with respect to such Eligible Investment and the Servicer directs the Indenture Trustee in writing to dispose of such Eligible Investment. 

  

					
		  	11	  	Sale and Servicing Agreement (2012-1)









 (c) The Indenture Trustee shall possess all right, title and interest in all funds on
deposit from time to time in the Trust Accounts and in all proceeds thereof and all such funds, investments and proceeds shall be part of the Trust Estate. Except as otherwise provided herein, the Trust Accounts shall be under the sole dominion and
control of the Indenture Trustee for the benefit of the Noteholders. If, at any time, any Trust Account ceases to be an Eligible Account, the Servicer shall promptly notify the Indenture Trustee (unless such Trust Account is an account with the
Indenture Trustee) in writing and within 10 Business Days (or any longer period if the Rating Agency Condition is satisfied with respect to such longer period) after becoming aware of the fact, establish a new Trust Account as an Eligible Account
and shall direct the Indenture Trustee in writing to transfer any cash and/or any investments to such new Trust Account. 
 (d)
With respect to the Trust Account Property, the parties hereto agree that: 
  

	 	(i)	any Trust Account Property that consists of uninvested funds shall be held solely in Eligible Accounts and, except as otherwise provided herein, each such Eligible
Account shall be subject to the exclusive custody and control of the Indenture Trustee, and, except as otherwise provided in the Transaction Documents, the Indenture Trustee or its designee shall have sole signature authority with respect thereto;


  

	 	(ii)	any Trust Account Property that constitutes Physical Property shall be delivered to the Indenture Trustee or its designee, in accordance with paragraph
(a) of the definition of “Delivery” and shall be held, pending maturity or disposition, solely by the Indenture Trustee or any such designee; 


 

	 	(iii)	any Trust Account Property that is an “uncertificated security” under Article 8 of the UCC and that is not governed by clause (iv) below shall be
delivered to the Indenture Trustee or its designee in accordance with paragraph (c) of the definition of “Delivery” and shall be maintained by the Indenture Trustee or such designee, pending maturity or disposition, through
continued registration of the Indenture Trustee’s (or its designee’s) ownership of such security on the books of the issuer thereof; and 

  

	 	(iv)	 any Trust Account Property that is an uncertificated security that is a “book-entry security” (as such term is defined in Federal Reserve
Bank Operating Circular No. 7) held in a securities account at a Federal Reserve Bank and eligible for transfer through the Fedwire® Securities Service operated by the Federal Reserve System pursuant to Federal book-entry regulations shall be delivered in accordance with paragraph
(b) of the definition of “Delivery” and shall be maintained by the Indenture Trustee or its designee or a securities intermediary (as such term is defined in Section 8-102(a)(14) of the UCC) acting solely for the Indenture
Trustee or such designee, pending maturity or disposition, through continued book-entry registration of such Trust Account Property as described in such paragraph. 



  

					
		  	12	  	Sale and Servicing Agreement (2012-1)









 (e) Except for the Collection Account, the Reserve Account and the Certificate Distribution
Account, there are no accounts required to be maintained under the Transaction Documents. 
 SECTION 4.2
Remittances. The Servicer shall deposit an amount equal to all Collections into the Collection Account within two Business Days after identification; provided, however, that if the Monthly Remittance Condition is satisfied, then
the Servicer shall not be required to deposit into the Collection Account an amount equal to the Collections received during any Collection Period until noon, New York City time, on the Business Day prior to the related Payment Date. The
“Monthly Remittance Condition” shall be deemed to be satisfied if (i) Santander Consumer or one of its Affiliates is the Servicer, (ii) no Servicer Replacement Event has occurred and is continuing, (iii) Banco
Santander, S.A. has a short-term unsecured debt rating of at least “Prime-1” from Moody’s and at least “A-2” by Standard & Poor’s and (iv) Santander Consumer is a direct or indirect subsidiary of Banco
Santander, S.A. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Servicer may remit Collections to the Collection Account on any other alternate remittance schedule (but not later than the Business Day prior to the related Payment Date) if the Rating Agency
Condition is satisfied with respect to such alternate remittance schedule. Pending deposit into the Collection Account, Collections may be commingled and used by the Servicer at its own risk and are not required to be segregated from its own funds.

 SECTION 4.3 Additional Deposits and Payments. 

(a) On the date specified in Section 2.3 or 3.6, as applicable, the Servicer and the Seller, as applicable, will
deposit into the Collection Account the aggregate Repurchase Price with respect to Repurchased Receivables purchased or repurchased by the Servicer or the Seller, respectively, on such date and the Seller will deposit into the Collection Account all
amounts, if any, to be paid under Section 8.1. All such deposits with respect to any such date which is a Payment Date will be made, in immediately available funds by noon, New York City time, on the Business Day immediately preceding
such Payment Date related to such Collection Period. 
 (b) The Indenture Trustee will, on or before the Payment Date relating
to each Collection Period, withdraw from the Reserve Account the Reserve Account Draw Amount and deposit such amounts in the Collection Account in accordance with the Servicer’s Certificate. 

(c) The Indenture Trustee will, on each Payment Date, withdraw from the Reserve Account (i) all investment earnings (net of
investment losses and expenses on funds on deposit in the Reserve Account during the related Collection Period) and distribute such investment earnings to the Servicer and (ii) the Reserve Account Excess Amount, if any, for such Payment Date
and deposit such amount in the Collection Account. 
 (d) On the Closing Date the Seller will cause the amount available in the
Reserve Account to equal the Initial Reserve Account Deposit Amount through a cash deposit from proceeds of the sale of the Notes. 

  

					
		  	13	  	Sale and Servicing Agreement (2012-1)









 (e) On or prior to the third Business Day preceding each Determination Date, the Indenture
Trustee shall send a written notice, or make such information available electronically, to the Servicer stating the amount of investment income earned, if any, during the related Collection Period on each Trust Account maintained at the Indenture
Trustee. 
 SECTION 4.4 Distributions. 
 (a) Prior to any acceleration of the Notes pursuant to Section 5.2 of the Indenture, on each Payment Date, the Indenture Trustee (based on information contained in the Servicer’s
Certificate delivered on or before the related Determination Date pursuant to Section 3.8) shall make the following deposits and distributions, to the extent of Available Funds and the Reserve Account Draw Amount, on deposit in the
Collection Account for such Payment Date, in the following order of priority: 
  

	 	(1)	first, to the Indenture Trustee and the Owner Trustee, any accrued and unpaid fees (including unpaid Indenture Trustee fees or Owner Trustee fees with respect to
prior periods) and any reasonable expenses (including indemnification amounts) not previously paid by the Servicer; provided, however, that fees, expenses and indemnification amounts payable to the Indenture Trustee and the Owner
Trustee pursuant to this clause first shall be limited to $100,000 per annum in the aggregate; 

  

	 	(2)	second, to the Servicer, the Servicing Fee and all unpaid Servicing Fees with respect to prior periods; 


 

	 	(3)	third, to the Noteholders of the Class A Notes, the Accrued Class A Note Interest due and accrued for the related Interest Period; provided,
that if there are not sufficient funds available to pay the entire amount of the Accrued Class A Note Interest, the amounts available will be applied to the payment of such interest on the Class A Notes on a pro rata basis based on the
amount of interest payable to each Class of Class A Notes; 

  

	 	(4)	fourth, for distribution to the Noteholders pursuant to Section 8.2(b) of the Indenture, the First Allocation of Principal, if any;


  

	 	(5)	fifth, to the Noteholders of the Class B Notes, the Accrued Class B Note Interest due and accrued for the related Interest Period; 


 

	 	(6)	sixth, for distribution to the Noteholders in accordance with Section 8.2(b) of the Indenture, the Second Allocation of Principal, if any;


  

	 	(7)	seventh, to the Noteholders of Class C Notes, the Accrued Class C Note Interest due and accrued for the related Interest Period; 


 

	 	(8)	eighth, for distribution to the Noteholders in accordance with Section 8.2(b) of the Indenture, the Third Allocation of Principal, if any;



  

					
		  	14	  	Sale and Servicing Agreement (2012-1)










	 	(9)	ninth, to the Noteholders of Class D Notes, the Accrued Class D Note Interest due and accrued for the related Interest Period;


  

	 	(10)	tenth, for distribution to the Noteholders in accordance with Section 8.2(b) of the Indenture, the Fourth Allocation of Principal, if any;


  

	 	(11)	eleventh, to the Noteholders of Class E Notes, the Accrued Class E Note Interest due and accrued for the related Interest Period; 


 

	 	(12)	twelfth, for distribution to the Noteholders in accordance with Section 8.2(b) of the Indenture, the Fifth Allocation of Principal, if any;


  

	 	(13)	thirteenth, to the Reserve Account, any additional amounts required to cause the amount of cash on deposit in the Reserve Account to equal the Specified Reserve
Account Balance; 

  

	 	(14)	fourteenth, for distribution to the Noteholders in accordance with Section 8.2(b) of the Indenture, the Regular Allocation of Principal, if any; and


  

	 	(15)	fifteenth, to the Certificate Distribution Account for distribution to the Residual Interestholder, any funds remaining. 


Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 4.4, following the occurrence and during the continuation of an Event of Default which
has resulted in an acceleration of the Notes, the Indenture Trustee shall apply all amounts on deposit in the Collection Account pursuant to Section 5.4(b) of the Indenture. 

(b) After the payment in full of the Notes and all other amounts payable under Section 4.4(a), all Collections shall be paid
to or in accordance with the instructions provided from time to time by the Residual Interestholder. 
 SECTION 4.5
Net Deposits. If the Monthly Remittance Condition is satisfied, the Servicer shall be permitted to deposit into the Collection Account only the net amount distributable to Persons other than the Servicer and its Affiliates on the Payment
Date. The Servicer shall, however, account as if all of the deposits and distributions described herein were made individually. 

SECTION 4.6 Statements to Noteholders and Residual Interestholders. On or before each Determination Date, the Servicer
shall provide to the Residual Interestholders, to the Certificate Paying Agent and to the Indenture Trustee (with a copy to each Rating Agency and the Issuer), and the Indenture Trustee shall forward (or make available on its website, as described
below) to each Noteholder of record as of the most recent Record Date, a statement setting forth for the Collection Period and Payment Date relating to such Determination Date the following information (to the extent applicable): 

(a) the aggregate amount being paid on such Payment Date in respect of interest on and principal of each Class of Notes; 

  

					
		  	15	  	Sale and Servicing Agreement (2012-1)









 (b) the Class A-1 Note Balance, the Class A-2 Note Balance, the Class A-3
Note Balance, the Class B Note Balance, the Class C Note Balance, the Class D Note Balance, the Class E Note Balance and the Note Factor with respect to each Class of Notes, in each case after giving effect to payments on such Payment
Date; 
 (c) (i) the amount on deposit in the Reserve Account and the Specified Reserve Account Balance, each as of the
beginning and end of the related Collection Period, (ii) the amount to be deposited in the Reserve Account in respect of such Payment Date, if any, (iii) the Reserve Account Draw Amount and the Reserve Account Excess Amount, if any, to be
withdrawn from the Reserve Account on such Payment Date, (iv) the balance on deposit in the Reserve Account on such Payment Date after giving effect to withdrawals therefrom and deposits thereto in respect of such Payment Date and (v) the
change in such balance from the immediately preceding Payment Date; 
 (d) the First Allocation of Principal, the Second
Allocation of Principal, the Third Allocation of Principal, the Fourth Allocation of Principal, the Fifth Allocation of Principal and the Regular Allocation of Principal for such Payment Date; 

(e) the Pool Balance and the Pool Factor as of the close of business on the last day of the preceding Collection Period; 

(f) the amount of the Servicing Fee to be paid to the Servicer with respect to the related Collection Period and the amount of any unpaid
Servicing Fees and the change in such amount from that of the prior Payment Date; 
 (g) the amount of fees to be paid to the
Indenture Trustee and the Owner Trustee with respect to the related Payment Date and the amount of any unpaid fees to the Indenture Trustee and the Owner Trustee and the change in such amount from that of the prior Payment Date; 

(h) the amount of the Class A Noteholders’ Interest Carryover Shortfall, the Class B Noteholders’ Interest Carryover
Shortfall, the Class C Noteholders’ Interest Carryover Shortfall, the Class D Noteholders’ Interest Carryover Shortfall and the Class E Noteholders’ Interest Carryover Shortfall, if any, on such Payment Date and the
change in such amounts from the preceding Payment Date; 
 (i) the aggregate Repurchase Price with respect to Repurchased
Receivables paid by (i) the Servicer and (ii) the Seller with respect to the related Collection Period; 
 (j) the
aggregate Principal Balance of Receivables that are more than 30 days delinquent as of the end of the related Collection Period; and 
 (k) the Cumulative Net Loss Ratio for the related Collection Period. 
 Each amount set forth
pursuant to clause (a) or (h) above relating to the Notes shall be expressed as a dollar amount per $1,000 of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes (or Class thereof). 

  

					
		  	16	  	Sale and Servicing Agreement (2012-1)









 No disbursements shall be made directly by the Servicer to a Noteholder, and the Servicer shall not be
required to maintain any investor record relating to the posting of disbursements or otherwise. 
 The Indenture Trustee shall
make available via the Indenture Trustee’s internet website all reports or notices required to be provided by the Indenture Trustee under this Section 4.6 (which reports may include information with respect to the Non-Investment
Grade Notes). Any information that is disseminated in accordance with the provisions of this Section 4.6 shall not be required to be disseminated in any other form or manner. The Indenture Trustee will make no representation or warranty
as to the accuracy or completeness of such documents and will assume no responsibility therefor. 
 The Indenture Trustee’s
internet website shall be initially located at “www.ctslink.com” or at such other address as shall be specified by the Indenture Trustee from time to time in writing to the Noteholders, the Servicer, the Issuer or any Paying Agent. In
connection with providing access to the Indenture Trustee’s internet website, the Indenture Trustee may require registration and the acceptance of a disclaimer. The Indenture Trustee shall not be liable for the dissemination of information in
accordance with this Agreement. The Indenture Trustee shall notify the Noteholders in writing of any changes in the address or means of access to the Internet website where the reports are accessible 

SECTION 4.7 No Duty to Confirm. The Indenture Trustee shall have no duty or obligation to verify or confirm the accuracy of
any of the information or numbers set forth in the Servicer’s Certificate delivered by the Servicer to the Indenture Trustee, and the Indenture Trustee shall be fully protected in relying upon such Servicer’s Certificate. 

ARTICLE V 

THE SELLER 
 SECTION 5.1 Representations and Warranties of Seller. The Seller makes the following representations and warranties as of the Closing Date on which the Issuer will be deemed to have relied
in acquiring the Transferred Assets. The representations and warranties speak as of the execution and delivery of this Agreement and will survive the conveyance of the Transferred Assets to the Issuer and the pledge thereof by the Issuer to the
Indenture Trustee pursuant to the Indenture: 
 (a) Existence and Power. The Seller is a Delaware limited liability
company validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its state of organization and has, in all material respects, full power and authority to own its assets and operate its business as presently owned or operated, and to execute, deliver
and to perform its obligations under the Transaction Documents to which it is a party. The Seller has obtained all necessary licenses and approvals in each jurisdiction where the failure to do so would materially and adversely affect the ability of
the Seller to perform its obligations under the Transaction Documents or affect the enforceability or collectibility of the Receivables or any other part of the Transferred Assets. 

  

					
		  	17	  	Sale and Servicing Agreement (2012-1)









 (b) Authorization and No Contravention. The execution, delivery and performance by
the Seller of the Transaction Documents to which it is a party have been duly authorized by all necessary limited liability company action on the part of the Seller and do not contravene or constitute a default under (i) any applicable law,
rule or regulation, (ii) its organizational documents or (iii) any indenture or agreement or instrument to which the Seller is a party or by which its properties are bound (other than violations of such laws, rules, regulations, indentures
or agreements which do not affect the legality, validity or enforceability of any of such agreements and which, individually or in the aggregate, would not materially and adversely affect the transactions contemplated by, or the Seller’s
ability to perform its obligations under, the Transaction Documents). 
 (c) No Consent Required. No approval or
authorization by, or filing with, any Governmental Authority is required in connection with the execution, delivery and performance by the Seller of any Transaction Document other than (i) UCC filings, (ii) approvals and authorizations
that have previously been obtained and filings that have previously been made and (iii) approvals, authorizations or filings which, if not obtained or made, would not have a material adverse effect on the enforceability or collectibility of the
Receivables or any other part of the Transferred Assets or would not materially and adversely affect the ability of the Seller to perform its obligations under the Transaction Documents. 

(d) Binding Effect. Each Transaction Document to which the Seller is a party constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation
of the Seller enforceable against the Seller in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, receivership, conservatorship or other similar laws affecting
the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and, if applicable, the rights of creditors of limited liability companies from time to time in effect or by general principles of equity. 

(e) Lien Filings. The Seller is not aware of any material judgment, ERISA or tax lien filings against the Seller. 

(f) No Proceedings. There are no actions, orders, suits, investigations or proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of the Seller,
threatened against the Seller before or by any Governmental Authority that (i) assert the invalidity or unenforceability of this Agreement or any of the other Transaction Documents, (ii) seek to prevent the issuance of the Notes or the
consummation of any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any of the other Transaction Documents, (iii) seek any determination or ruling that would materially and adversely affect the performance by the Seller of its obligations
under this Agreement or any of the other Transaction Documents or the collectibility or enforceability of the Receivables, or (iv) relate to the Seller that would materially and adversely affect the federal or Applicable Tax State income,
excise, franchise or similar tax attributes of the Notes. 
 (g) Investment Company Act. The Seller is not an
“investment company” that is registered or required to be registered under, or otherwise subject to the restrictions of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. 

  

					
		  	18	  	Sale and Servicing Agreement (2012-1)









 SECTION 5.2 Liability of Seller; Indemnities. The Seller shall be liable in
accordance herewith only to the extent of the obligations specifically undertaken by the Seller under this Agreement, and hereby agrees to the following: 
 (a) The Seller shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless the Issuer, the Owner Trustee, the Noteholders and the Indenture Trustee from and against any loss, liability or expense incurred by reason of the
Seller’s violation of federal or State securities laws in connection with the registration or the sale of the Notes. 
 (b)
The Seller will pay any and all taxes levied or assessed upon the Issuer or upon all or any part of the Trust Estate. 
 (c)
Indemnification under this Section 5.2 will survive the resignation or removal of the Owner Trustee or the Indenture Trustee and the termination of this Agreement and will include, without limitation, reasonable fees and expenses of
counsel and expenses of litigation. If the Seller has made any indemnity payments pursuant to this Section 5.2 and the Person to or on behalf of whom such payments are made thereafter collects any of such amounts from others, such Person
will promptly repay such amounts to the Seller, without interest. 
 (d) The Seller’s obligations under this
Section 5.2 are obligations solely of the Seller and will not constitute a claim against the Seller to the extent that the Seller does not have funds sufficient to make payment of such obligations. In furtherance of and not in derogation
of the foregoing, the Issuer, the Servicer, the Indenture Trustee and the Owner Trustee, by entering into or accepting this Agreement, acknowledge and agree that they have no right, title or interest in or to the Other Assets of the Seller. To the
extent that, notwithstanding the agreements and provisions contained in the preceding sentence, the Issuer, the Servicer, the Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee either (i) asserts an interest or claim to, or benefit from, Other Assets, or
(ii) is deemed to have any such interest, claim to, or benefit in or from Other Assets, whether by operation of law, legal process, pursuant to applicable provisions of insolvency laws or otherwise (including by virtue of Section 1111(b)
of the Bankruptcy Code or any successor provision having similar effect under the Bankruptcy Code), then the Issuer, the Servicer, the Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee, as applicable, further acknowledges and agrees that any such interest,
claim or benefit in or from Other Assets is and will be expressly subordinated to the indefeasible payment in full, which, under the terms of the relevant documents relating to the securitization or conveyance of such Other Assets, are entitled to
be paid from, entitled to the benefits of, or otherwise secured by such Other Assets (whether or not any such entitlement or security interest is legally perfected or otherwise entitled to a priority of distributions or application under applicable
law, including insolvency laws, and whether or not asserted against the Seller), including the payment of post-petition interest on such other obligations and liabilities. This subordination agreement will be deemed a subordination agreement within
the meaning of Section 510(a) of the Bankruptcy Code. The Issuer, the Servicer, the Indenture Trustee and the Owner Trustee each further acknowledges and agrees that no adequate remedy at law exists for a breach of this
Section 5.2(d) and the terms of this Section 5.2(d) may be enforced by an action for specific performance. The provisions of this Section 5.2(d) will be for the third party benefit of those entitled to rely
thereon and will survive the termination of this Agreement. 

  

					
		  	19	  	Sale and Servicing Agreement (2012-1)









 SECTION 5.3 Merger or Consolidation of, or Assumption of the Obligations of,
Seller. Any entity (i) into which the Seller may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, to which it may sell or transfer its business and assets as a whole or substantially as a whole or any entity resulting from any
merger, sale, transfer, conversion or consolidation to which the Seller shall be a party, or any entity succeeding to the business of the Seller or (ii) more than 50% of the voting stock or voting power and 50% or more of the economic equity of
which is owned directly or indirectly by Banco Santander, S.A. and which executes an agreement of assumption to perform every obligation of the Seller under this agreement, shall be the successor to the Seller under this Agreement, in each case,
without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto, anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding. Within thirty days following the consummation of any of the foregoing transactions in which
the Seller is not the surviving entity, the Seller shall deliver to the Indenture Trustee an Opinion of Counsel either (A) stating that, in the opinion of such counsel, all financing statements and continuation statements and amendments thereto
have been executed and filed that are necessary to preserve and protect the interest of the Issuer in the Receivables or (B) stating that, in the opinion of such counsel, no such action shall be necessary to preserve and protect such interest.

 SECTION 5.4 Limitation on Liability of Seller and Others. The Seller and any officer or employee or agent of
the Seller may rely in good faith on the advice of counsel or on any document of any kind, prima facie properly executed and submitted by any Person respecting any matters arising hereunder. The Seller will not be under any obligation to appear in,
prosecute, or defend any legal action that is not incidental to its obligations under this Agreement, and that in its opinion may involve it in any expense or liability. 
 SECTION 5.5 Seller May Own Notes. The Seller, and any Affiliate of the Seller, may in its individual or any other capacity become the owner or pledgee of Notes with the same rights as it
would have if it were not the Seller or an Affiliate thereof, except as otherwise expressly provided herein or in the other Transaction Documents. Except as set forth herein or in the other Transaction Documents, Notes so owned by the Seller or any
such Affiliate will have an equal and proportionate benefit under the provisions of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents, without preference, priority, or distinction as among all of the Notes. Unless all Notes are owned by the Issuer,
the Seller, the Servicer, the Administrator or any of their respective Affiliates, any Notes owned by the Issuer, the Seller, the Servicer, the Administrator or any of their respective Affiliates shall be disregarded with respect to the
determination of any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, vote or waiver hereunder or under any other Transaction Document. 
 SECTION 5.6 Sarbanes-Oxley Act Requirements. To the extent any documents are required to be filed or any certification is required to be made with respect to the Issuer or the Notes pursuant
to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, the Issuer hereby authorizes the Servicer and the Seller, or either of them, to prepare, sign, certify and file any such documents or certifications on behalf of the Issuer. 

SECTION 5.7 Compliance with Organizational Documents. The Seller shall comply with its limited liability company agreement
and other organizational documents. 

  

					
		  	20	  	Sale and Servicing Agreement (2012-1)









 SECTION 5.8 Perfection Representations, Warranties and Covenants. The Seller
hereby makes the perfection representations, warranties and covenants attached hereto as Exhibit B to the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee and the Issuer shall be deemed to have relied on such representations, warranties and covenants in
acquiring the Transferred Assets. 
 ARTICLE VI 
 THE SERVICER 
 SECTION 6.1 Representations of Servicer. The
Servicer makes the following representations and warranties as of the Closing Date, on which the Issuer will be deemed to have relied in acquiring the Transferred Assets. The representations and warranties speak as of the execution and delivery of
this Agreement and will survive the conveyance of the Transferred Assets to the Issuer and the pledge thereof by the Issuer to the Indenture Trustee pursuant to the Indenture: 
 (a) Existence and Power. The Servicer is an Illinois corporation validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its state of organization and has, in all material respects, full power and
authority to own its assets and operate its business as presently owned or operated, and to execute, deliver and to perform its obligations under the Transaction Documents to which it is a party. The Servicer has obtained all necessary licenses and
approvals in each jurisdiction where the failure to do so would materially and adversely affect the ability of the Servicer to perform its obligations under the Transaction Documents or affect the enforceability or collectibility of the Receivables
or any other part of the Transferred Assets. 
 (b) Authorization and No Contravention. The execution, delivery and
performance by the Servicer of the Transaction Documents to which it is a party have been duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of the Servicer and do not contravene or constitute a default under (i) any applicable law, rule or
regulation, (ii) its organizational documents or (iii) any material indenture or material agreement or instrument to which the Servicer is a party or by which its properties are bound, in each case, other than violations of such laws,
rules, regulations, indentures or agreements which do not affect the legality, validity or enforceability of any of such agreements and which, individually or in the aggregate, would not materially and adversely affect the transactions contemplated
by, or the Servicer’s ability to perform its obligations under, the Transaction Documents. 
 (c) No Consent
Required. No approval or authorization by, or filing with, any Governmental Authority is required in connection with the execution, delivery and performance by the Servicer of any Transaction Document other than (i) UCC filings,
(ii) approvals and authorizations that have previously been obtained and filings that have previously been made or approvals, authorizations or filings that will be made on a timely basis and (iii) approval, authorizations or filings that,
if not obtained or made, would not have a material adverse effect on the enforceability or collectibility of the Receivables or would not materially and adversely affect the ability of the Servicer to perform its obligations under the Transaction
Documents. 

  

					
		  	21	  	Sale and Servicing Agreement (2012-1)









 (d) Binding Effect. Each Transaction Document to which the Servicer is a party
constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Servicer enforceable against the Servicer in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium,
receivership, conservatorship or other similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and, if applicable, the rights of creditors of corporations from time to time in effect or by general principles of equity. 

(e) No Proceedings. There are no actions, suits, investigations or proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of the Servicer,
threatened against the Servicer before or by any Governmental Authority that (i) assert the invalidity or unenforceability of this Agreement or any of the other Transaction Documents, (ii) seek to prevent the issuance of the Notes or the
consummation of any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any of the other Transaction Documents, (iii) seek any determination or ruling that would materially and adversely affect the performance by the Servicer of its
obligations under this Agreement or any of the other Transaction Documents, or (iv) relate to the Servicer that would materially and adversely affect the federal or Applicable Tax State income, excise, franchise or similar tax attributes of the
Notes. 
 SECTION 6.2 Indemnities of Servicer. The Servicer will be liable in accordance herewith only to the
extent of the obligations specifically undertaken by the Servicer under this Agreement, and hereby agrees to the following: 

(a) The Servicer will defend, indemnify and hold harmless the Issuer, the Owner Trustee, the Indenture Trustee, the Noteholders and the
Seller from and against any and all costs, expenses, losses, damages, claims and liabilities, arising out of or resulting from the use, ownership or operation by the Servicer or any Affiliate thereof or any sub-contractor hired by the Servicer or
such Affiliate of a Financed Vehicle. 
 (b) The Servicer will indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Issuer, the Owner Trustee
and the Indenture Trustee from and against any taxes that may at any time be asserted against any such Person with respect to the transactions contemplated herein or in the other Transaction Documents, if any, including, without limitation, any
sales, gross receipts, general corporation, tangible personal property, privilege, or license taxes (but, in the case of the Issuer, not including any taxes asserted with respect to, and as of the date of, the conveyance of the Receivables to the
Issuer or the issuance and original sales of the Notes, or asserted with respect to ownership of the Receivables, or federal or other Applicable Tax State income taxes arising out of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other
Transaction Documents) and costs and expenses in defending against the same. For the avoidance of doubt, the Servicer will not indemnify for any costs, expenses, losses, claims, damages or liabilities due to the credit risk of the Obligors and for
which reimbursement would constitute recourse for uncollectible Receivables. 
 (c) The Servicer will indemnify, defend and hold
harmless the Issuer, the Owner Trustee, the Indenture Trustee, the Noteholders and the Seller from and against any and all costs, expenses, losses, claims, damages, and liabilities to the extent that such cost, expense, loss, claim, damage, or
liability arose out of, or was imposed upon any such Person through, the negligence, willful misfeasance, or bad faith (other than errors in judgment) of the Servicer in the performance of its duties under this Agreement or any other Transaction
Document to which it is a party, or by reason of its failure to perform its obligations or of reckless disregard of its 

  

					
		  	22	  	Sale and Servicing Agreement (2012-1)









 
obligations and duties under this Agreement or any other Transaction Document to which it is a party; provided, however, that the Servicer will not indemnify for any costs,
expenses, losses, claims, damages or liabilities arising from its breach of any covenant for which the purchase of the affected Receivables is specified as the sole remedy pursuant to Section 3.6. 

(d) The Servicer will compensate and indemnify the Indenture Trustee and the Owner Trustee to the extent and subject to the conditions
set forth in Section 6.7 of the Indenture and Section 8.2 of the Trust Agreement, as applicable, except, with respect to the Indenture Trustee, to the extent that any cost, expense, loss, claim, damage or liability arises out
of or is incurred in connection with the performance by the Indenture Trustee of the duties of a Successor Servicer hereunder. 

(e) Indemnification under this Section 6.2 by Santander Consumer (or any successor thereto pursuant to
Section 7.1) as Servicer, with respect to the period such Person was the Servicer, will survive the termination of such Person as Servicer or a resignation by such Person as Servicer as well as the termination of this Agreement or the
resignation or removal of the Owner Trustee or the Indenture Trustee and will include reasonable fees and expenses of counsel and expenses of litigation. If the Servicer has made any indemnity payments pursuant to this Section 6.2 and
the Person to or on behalf of whom such payments are made thereafter collects any of such amounts from others, such Person will promptly repay such amounts to the Servicer, without interest. 

SECTION 6.3 Merger or Consolidation of, or Assumption of the Obligations of, Servicer. Any entity (i) into which the
Servicer may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, to which it may sell or transfer its business and assets as a whole or substantially as a whole or any entity resulting from any merger, sale, transfer, conversion or
consolidation to which the Servicer shall be a party, or any entity succeeding to the business of the Servicer or (ii) of which more than 50% of the voting stock or voting power and 50% or more of the economic equity is owned directly or
indirectly by Banco Santander, S.A. and which executes an agreement of assumption to perform every obligation of the Servicer under this Agreement, shall be the successor to the Servicer under this Agreement, in each case, without the execution or
filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto, anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding. 
 SECTION 6.4 Limitation on Liability of Servicer and Others. 
 (a)
Neither the Servicer nor any of the directors or officers or employees or agents of the Servicer will be under any liability to the Issuer, the Indenture Trustee, the Owner Trustee, the Noteholders or the Residual Interestholders, except as provided
under this Agreement or the other Transaction Documents, for any action taken or for refraining from the taking of any action pursuant to this Agreement or for errors in judgment; provided, however, that this provision will not protect
the Servicer or any such Person against any liability that would otherwise be imposed by reason of willful misfeasance or bad faith in the performance of duties or by reason of its failure to perform its obligations or of reckless disregard of
obligations and duties under this Agreement, or by reason of negligence in the performance of its duties under this Agreement (except for errors in judgment). The Servicer and any director, officer or employee or agent of the Servicer may rely in
good faith on any Opinion of Counsel or on any Officer’s Certificate of the Seller or certificate of auditors believed to be genuine and to have been signed by the proper party in respect of any matters arising under this Agreement. 


  

					
		  	23	  	Sale and Servicing Agreement (2012-1)









 (b) Except as provided in this Agreement, the Servicer will not be under any obligation to
appear in, prosecute, or defend any legal action that is not incidental to its duties to service the Receivables in accordance with this Agreement, and that in its opinion may involve it in any expense or liability; provided, however,
that the Servicer may undertake any reasonable action that it may deem necessary or desirable in respect of this Agreement and the rights and duties of the parties to this Agreement and the interests of the Noteholders and the Residual
Interestholders under this Agreement. In such event, the legal expenses and costs of such action and any liability resulting therefrom will be expenses, costs and liabilities of the Servicer. 

SECTION 6.5 Delegation of Duties. The Servicer may, at any time without notice or consent, delegate (a) any or all of
its duties (including, without limitation, its duties as custodian) under the Transaction Documents to any of its Affiliates or (b) specific duties (including, without limitation, its duties as custodian) to sub-contractors who are in the
business of performing such duties; provided, that no such delegation shall relieve the Servicer of its responsibility with respect to such duties and the Servicer shall remain obligated and liable to the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee for
its duties hereunder as if the Servicer alone were performing such duties. For any servicing activities delegated to third parties in accordance with this Section 6.5, the Servicer shall follow such policies and procedures to monitor the
performance of such third parties and compliance with such servicing activities as the Servicer follows with respect to comparable motor vehicle receivables serviced by the Servicer for its own account. 

SECTION 6.6 Santander Consumer Not to Resign as Servicer. Subject to the provisions of Sections 6.3 and 6.5,
Santander Consumer will not resign from the obligations and duties hereby imposed on it as Servicer under this Agreement except upon determination that the performance of its duties under this Agreement is no longer permissible under applicable law.
Notice of any such determination permitting the resignation of Santander Consumer will be communicated to the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee at the earliest practicable time (and, if such communication is not in writing, will be confirmed in
writing at the earliest practicable time) and any such determination will be evidenced by an Opinion of Counsel to such effect delivered to the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee concurrently with or promptly after such notice. No such resignation
will become effective until a successor Servicer has assumed the responsibilities and obligations of Santander Consumer as Servicer. 
 SECTION 6.7 Servicer May Own Notes. The Servicer, and any Affiliate of the Servicer, may, in its individual or any other capacity, become the owner or pledgee of Notes with the same rights
as it would have if it were not the Servicer or an Affiliate thereof, except as otherwise expressly provided herein or in the other Transaction Documents. Except as set forth herein or in the other Transaction Documents, Notes so owned by or pledged
to the Servicer or such Affiliate will have an equal and proportionate benefit under the provisions of this Agreement, without preference, priority or distinction as among all of the Notes. 

  

					
		  	24	  	Sale and Servicing Agreement (2012-1)









 ARTICLE VII 
 TERMINATION OF SERVICER 
 SECTION 7.1 Termination of
Servicer. 
 (a) If a Servicer Replacement Event shall have occurred and be continuing, the Indenture Trustee shall, at the
direction of the Noteholders representing at least a majority of the Note Balance of the Controlling Class, by notice given to the Servicer, the Owner Trustee, the Issuer, the Administrator and the Noteholders, terminate the rights and obligations
of the Servicer under this Agreement with respect to the Receivables. In the event the Servicer is removed or resigns as Servicer with respect to servicing the Receivables, the Indenture Trustee shall appoint a successor Servicer. Upon the
Servicer’s receipt of notice of termination, such Servicer will continue to perform its functions as Servicer under this Agreement only until the date specified in such termination notice or, if no such date is specified in such termination
notice, until receipt of such notice. If a successor Servicer has not been appointed at the time when the outgoing Servicer ceases to act as Servicer in accordance with this Section, the Indenture Trustee without further action will automatically be
appointed the successor Servicer. Notwithstanding the above, the Indenture Trustee, if it is legally unable or is unwilling to so act, will appoint, or petition a court of competent jurisdiction to appoint a successor Servicer. Any successor
Servicer shall be an established institution having a net worth of not less than $100,000,000 and whose regular business includes the servicing of comparable motor vehicle receivables having an aggregate outstanding principal amount of not less than
$50,000,000. 
 (b) Noteholders holding not less than a majority of the Note Balance of the Controlling Class may waive any
Servicer Replacement Event. Upon any such waiver, such Servicer Replacement Event shall cease to exist and be deemed not to have occurred, and any Servicer Replacement Event arising therefrom shall be deemed not to have occurred for every purpose of
this Agreement, but no such waiver shall extend to any prior, subsequent or other Servicer Replacement Event or impair any right consequent thereto. 
 (c) If replaced, the Servicer agrees that it will use commercially reasonable efforts at its own expense to effect the orderly and efficient transfer of the servicing of the Receivables to a successor
Servicer. 
 (d) Upon the effectiveness of the assumption by the successor Servicer of its duties pursuant to this
Section 7.1, the successor Servicer shall be the successor in all respects to the Servicer in its capacity as Servicer under this Agreement with respect to the Receivables, and shall be subject to all the responsibilities, duties and
liabilities relating thereto, except with respect to the obligations of the predecessor Servicer that survive its termination as Servicer, including indemnification obligations as set forth in Section 6.2(e). In such event, the Indenture
Trustee and the Owner Trustee are hereby authorized and empowered to execute and deliver, on behalf of the predecessor Servicer, as attorney-in-fact or otherwise, any and all documents and other instruments, and to do or accomplish all other acts or
things necessary or appropriate to effect the purposes of such termination and replacement of the Servicer, whether to complete the transfer and endorsement of the Receivables and related documents, or otherwise. No Servicer shall resign or be
relieved of its duties under this Agreement, as Servicer of the Receivables, 

  

					
		  	25	  	Sale and Servicing Agreement (2012-1)









 
until a newly appointed Servicer for the Receivables shall have assumed the responsibilities and obligations of the resigning or terminated Servicer under this Agreement. Notwithstanding anything
else herein to the contrary, in no event shall the Indenture Trustee be liable for any Servicing Fee or for any differential in the amount of the Servicing Fee paid hereunder and the amount necessary to induce any successor Servicer to act as
successor Servicer under this Agreement and the transactions set forth or provided for herein. 
 (e) In connection with such
appointment, the Indenture Trustee may make such arrangements for the compensation of the successor Servicer out of Available Funds as it and such successor Servicer will agree; provided, however, that no such compensation will be in
excess of the amount paid to the predecessor Servicer under this Agreement. 
 SECTION 7.2 Notification to
Noteholders. Upon any termination of, or appointment of a successor to, the Servicer pursuant to this Article VII, the Indenture Trustee will give prompt written notice thereof to the Owner Trustee, the Issuer, the Administrator and to
the Noteholders at their respective addresses of record. 
 ARTICLE VIII 

OPTIONAL PURCHASE 
 SECTION 8.1 Optional Purchase of Trust Estate. The Seller shall have the right at its option (the “Optional Purchase”) to purchase the Trust Estate (other than the Reserve
Account) from the Issuer on any Payment Date if the Pool Balance as of the last day of the related Collection Period is less than or equal to 10% of the Pool Balance as of the Cut-Off Date. The purchase price for the Trust Estate (other than the
Reserve Account) shall equal the greater of (a) the aggregate outstanding principal balance of the Notes plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon (after giving effect to all distributions pursuant to Section 4.4(a) on that Payment
Date) at the applicable Interest Rate up to but excluding the Redemption Date and (b) the fair market value of the Trust Estate (other than the Reserve Account) (the “Optional Purchase Price”), which amount shall be deposited
by the Seller into the Collection Account on the Redemption Date. If the Seller exercises the Optional Purchase, the Notes shall be redeemed and in each case in whole but not in part on the related Payment Date for the Redemption Price. 

ARTICLE IX 

MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS 
 SECTION 9.1 Amendment. 
 (a) Any term or provision of this Agreement
may be amended by the Seller and the Servicer, without the consent of the Indenture Trustee, any Noteholder, the Issuer, the Owner Trustee or any other Person subject to the satisfaction of one of the following conditions: 

(i) the Seller or the Servicer delivers an Opinion of Counsel to the Indenture Trustee to the effect that such amendment
will not materially and adversely affect the interests of the Noteholders; or 

  

					
		  	26	  	Sale and Servicing Agreement (2012-1)









 (ii) the Rating Agency Condition is satisfied with respect to such amendment
and the Seller or the Servicer notifies the Indenture Trustee in writing that the Rating Agency Condition is satisfied with respect to such amendment. 
 (b) This Agreement (including Appendix A) may also be amended from time to time by Seller, Servicer and the Indenture Trustee (when so directed by an Issuer Request), with the consent of the
Noteholders evidencing not less than a majority of the Note Balance of the Controlling Class, for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Agreement or of modifying in any manner
the rights of the Noteholders; provided, that no such amendment shall (i) reduce the interest rate or principal amount of any Note or change or delay the Final Scheduled Payment Date of any Note without the consent of the Holder of such
Note or (ii) reduce the percentage of the aggregate outstanding principal balance of the Outstanding Notes, the consent of which is required to consent to any matter without the consent of the Holders of at least the percentage of the Note
Balance which was required to consent to such matter before giving effect to such amendment. It will not be necessary for the consent of Noteholders to approve the particular form of any proposed amendment or consent, but it will be sufficient if
such consent approves the substance thereof. The manner of obtaining such consents (and any other consents of Noteholders provided for in this Agreement) and of evidencing the authorization of the execution thereof by Noteholders will be subject to
such reasonable requirements as the Indenture Trustee may prescribe, including the establishment of record dates pursuant to the Note Depository Agreement. 
 (c) Any term or provision of this Agreement (including Appendix A) may also be amended from time to time by the Seller and the Servicer, for the purpose of conforming the terms of this Agreement to
the description thereof in the Prospectus or an offering memorandum with respect to the Non-Investment Grade Notes without the consent of the Indenture Trustee, any Noteholder, the Issuer, the Owner Trustee or any other Person, provided,
however, that the Seller and the Servicer shall provide written notification of such amendment to the Indenture Trustee, the Issuer and the Owner Trustee and promptly after the execution of any such amendment, the Seller and the Servicer
shall furnish a copy of such amendment to the Indenture Trustee, the Issuer and the Owner Trustee. 
 (d) Prior to the execution
of any such amendment, the Servicer shall provide written notification of the substance of such amendment to each Rating Agency and the Owner Trustee; and promptly after the execution of any such amendment, the Servicer shall furnish a copy of such
amendment to each Rating Agency, the Owner Trustee and the Indenture Trustee; provided, that no amendment pursuant to this Section 9.1 shall be effective which affects the rights, protections or duties of the Indenture Trustee or
the Owner Trustee without the prior written consent of such Person, (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed). 
 (e) Prior to the execution of any amendment to this Agreement, the Owner Trustee and the Indenture Trustee shall be entitled to receive and conclusively rely upon an Opinion of Counsel stating that the
execution of such amendment is authorized or permitted by this Agreement and that all conditions precedent to the execution and delivery of such amendment have been satisfied. The Owner Trustee and the Indenture Trustee may, but shall not be
obligated to, enter into or execute on behalf of the Issuer any such amendment which adversely affects the Owner Trustee’s or the Indenture Trustee’s, as applicable, own rights, duties or immunities under this Agreement. 

  

					
		  	27	  	Sale and Servicing Agreement (2012-1)









 SECTION 9.2 Protection of Title. 

(a) The Seller shall authorize and file such financing statements and cause to be authorized and filed such continuation and other
statements, all in such manner and in such places as may be required by law fully to preserve, maintain and protect the interest of the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee under this Agreement in the Receivables (other than any Related Security with
respect thereto, to the extent that the interest of the Issuer or the Indenture Trustee therein cannot be perfected by the filing of a financing statement). The Seller shall deliver (or cause to be delivered) to the Issuer file-stamped copies of, or
filing receipts for, any document filed as provided above, as soon as available following such filing. 
 (b) Neither the Seller
nor the Servicer shall change its name, identity, organizational structure or jurisdiction of organization in any manner that would make any financing statement or continuation statement filed by the Seller in accordance with paragraph
(a) above “seriously misleading” within the meaning of Sections 9-506, 9-507 or 9-508 of the UCC, unless it (i) shall have given the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee at least five days’ prior written notice thereof,
(ii) to the extent necessary, shall have promptly filed amendments to previously filed financing statements or continuation statements described in paragraph (a) above and (iii) shall have delivered to the Indenture Trustee
within 30 days after such change an Opinion of Counsel either (A) stating that, in the opinion of such counsel, all financing statements and continuation statements and amendments thereto have been executed and filed that are necessary to
preserve and protect the interest of the Issuer in the Receivables or (B) stating that, in the opinion of such counsel, no such action shall be necessary to preserve and protect such interest. 

(c) The Seller shall give the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee at least five days’ prior written notice of any change of location of
the Seller for purposes of Section 9-307 of the UCC and shall have taken all action prior to making such change (or shall have made arrangements to take such action substantially simultaneously with such change, if it is not practicable to take
such action in advance) reasonably necessary or advisable to amend all previously filed financing statements or continuation statements described in paragraph (a) above. 
 (d) The Servicer shall maintain (or shall cause its Sub-Servicer to maintain) accounts and records as to each Receivable accurately and in sufficient detail to permit (i) the reader thereof to know
at any time the status of such Receivable, including payments and recoveries made and payments owing (and the nature of each) and (ii) reconciliation between payments or recoveries on (or with respect to) each Receivable and the amounts from
time to time deposited in the Collection Account in respect of such Receivable. 
 (e) The Servicer shall maintain (or shall
cause its Sub-Servicer to maintain) its computer systems so that, from time to time after the conveyance under this Agreement of the Receivables, the master computer records (including any backup archives) that refer to a Receivable shall indicate
clearly the interest of the Issuer in such Receivable and that such Receivable is owned by the Issuer and has been pledged to the Indenture Trustee on behalf of the Noteholders pursuant to the Indenture. Indication of the Issuer’s and the
Indenture Trustee’s interest in a Receivable shall not be deleted from or modified on such computer systems until, and only until, the related Receivable shall have been paid in full or repurchased. 

  

					
		  	28	  	Sale and Servicing Agreement (2012-1)









 (f) If at any time the Servicer shall propose to sell, grant a security interest in or
otherwise transfer any interest in motor vehicle receivables to any prospective purchaser, lender or other transferee, the Servicer shall give to such prospective purchaser, lender or other transferee computer tapes, records or printouts (including
any restored from backup archives) that, if they shall refer in any manner whatsoever to any Receivable, shall indicate clearly that such Receivable has been sold and is owned by the Issuer and has been pledged to the Indenture Trustee on behalf of
the Noteholders. 
 SECTION 9.3 Other Liens or Interests. Except for the conveyances and grants of security
interests pursuant to this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents, the Seller shall not sell, pledge, assign or transfer the Receivables or other property transferred to the Issuer to any other Person, or grant, create, incur, assume or
suffer to exist any Lien on any interest therein, and the Seller shall defend the right, title and interest of the Issuer in, to and under such Receivables and other property transferred to the Issuer against all claims of third parties claiming
through or under the Seller. 
 SECTION 9.4 Transfers Intended as Sale; Security Interest. 

(a) Each of the parties hereto expressly intends and agrees that the transfers contemplated and effected under this Agreement are
complete and absolute sales and transfers rather than pledges or assignments of only a security interest and shall be given effect as such for all purposes. It is further the intention of the parties hereto that the Receivables and related
Transferred Assets shall not be part of the Seller’s estate in the event of a bankruptcy or insolvency of the Seller. The sales and transfers by the Seller of Receivables and related Transferred Assets hereunder are and shall be without
recourse to, or representation or warranty (express or implied) by, the Seller, except as otherwise specifically provided herein. The limited rights of recourse specified herein against the Seller are intended to provide a remedy for breach of
representations and warranties relating to the condition of the property sold, rather than to the collectibility of the Receivables. 
 (b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that the Receivables and other Transferred Assets are held to be property of the Seller, or if for any reason this Agreement is held or deemed to create
indebtedness or a security interest in the Receivables and other Transferred Assets, then it is intended that: 
  

	 	(i)	This Agreement shall be deemed to be a security agreement within the meaning of Articles 8 and 9 of the New York UCC and the UCC of any other applicable jurisdiction;


  

	 	(ii)	The conveyance provided for in Section 2.1 shall be deemed to be a grant by the Seller of, and the Seller hereby grants to the Issuer, a security interest
in all of its right (including the power to convey title thereto), title and interest, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, in and to the Receivables and other Transferred Assets, to secure such indebtedness and the performance of the
obligations of the Seller hereunder; 


  

					
		  	29	  	Sale and Servicing Agreement (2012-1)










	 	(iii)	The possession by the Issuer, or the Servicer as the Issuer’s agent, of the Receivable Files and any other property as constitute instruments, money, negotiable
documents or chattel paper shall be deemed to be “possession by the secured party” or possession by the purchaser or a person designated by such purchaser, for purposes of perfecting the security interest pursuant to the New York UCC and
the UCC of any other applicable jurisdiction; and 

  

	 	(iv)	Notifications to persons holding such property, and acknowledgments, receipts or confirmations from persons holding such property, shall be deemed to be notifications
to, or acknowledgments, receipts or confirmations from, bailees or agents (as applicable) of the Issuer for the purpose of perfecting such security interest under applicable law. 


SECTION 9.5 Information Requests. The parties hereto shall provide any information reasonably requested by the Servicer,
the Issuer, the Seller or any of their Affiliates, in order to comply with or obtain more favorable treatment under any current or future law, rule, regulation, accounting rule or principle. 

SECTION 9.6 Notices, Etc. All demands, notices and communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be delivered or
mailed by registered or certified first-class United States mail, postage prepaid, hand delivery, prepaid courier service, or by facsimile or by electronic transmission, and addressed in each case as set forth on Schedule II hereto or at
such other address as shall be designated in a written notice to the other parties hereto. Any notice required or permitted to be mailed to a Noteholder shall be given by first class mail, postage prepaid, at the address of such Noteholder as shown
in the Note Register. Delivery shall occur only upon receipt or reported tender of such communication by an officer of the recipient entitled to receive such notices located at the address of such recipient for notices hereunder; provided,
however, that any notice to a Noteholder mailed within the time prescribed in this Agreement shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given, whether or not the Noteholder shall receive such notice. 

SECTION 9.7 Choice of Law. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE INTERNAL,
SUBSTANTIVE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK WITHOUT REFERENCE TO THE RULES THEREOF RELATING TO CONFLICTS OF LAW, OTHER THAN SECTIONS 5-1401 AND 5-1402 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW, AND THE OBLIGATIONS, RIGHTS AND REMEDIES OF THE PARTIES
HEREUNDER SHALL BE DETERMINED IN ACCORDANCE WITH SUCH LAWS. 
 SECTION 9.8 Headings. The section headings
hereof have been inserted for convenience of reference only and shall not be construed to affect the meaning, construction or effect of this Agreement. 

  

					
		  	30	  	Sale and Servicing Agreement (2012-1)









 SECTION 9.9 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of
counterparts, each of which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all of such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument. 
 SECTION 9.10 Waivers. No failure or delay on the part of the Servicer, the Seller, the Issuer or the Indenture Trustee in exercising any power or right hereunder (to the extent such Person
has any power or right hereunder) shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such power or right preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other power or right. No notice to or
demand on any party hereto in any case shall entitle it to any notice or demand in similar or other circumstances. No waiver or approval by any party hereto under this Agreement shall, except as may otherwise be stated in such waiver or approval, be
applicable to subsequent transactions. No waiver or approval under this Agreement shall require any similar or dissimilar waiver or approval thereafter to be granted hereunder. 

SECTION 9.11 Entire Agreement. The Transaction Documents contain a final and complete integration of all prior expressions
by the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter thereof and shall constitute the entire agreement among the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter thereof, superseding all prior oral or written understandings. There are no
unwritten agreements among the parties. 
 SECTION 9.12 Severability of Provisions. If any one or more of the
covenants, agreements, provisions or terms of this Agreement shall be for any reason whatsoever held invalid, then such covenants, agreements, provisions or terms shall be deemed severable from the remaining covenants, agreements, provisions or
terms of this Agreement and shall in no way affect the validity or enforceability of the other provisions of this Agreement. 

SECTION 9.13 Binding Effect. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their
respective successors and permitted assigns. This Agreement shall create and constitute the continuing obligations of the parties hereto in accordance with its terms, and shall remain in full force and effect until such time as the parties hereto
shall agree. 
 SECTION 9.14 Acknowledgment and Agreement. By execution below, the Seller expressly acknowledges
and consents to the pledge, assignment and Grant of a security interest in the Receivables, the other Transferred Assets and the Issuer’s rights under this Agreement by the Issuer to the Indenture Trustee pursuant to the Indenture for the
benefit of the Noteholders. In addition, the Seller hereby acknowledges and agrees that for so long as the Notes are outstanding, the Indenture Trustee will have the right to exercise all powers, privileges and claims of the Issuer under this
Agreement in the event that the Issuer shall fail to exercise the same. 
 SECTION 9.15 Cumulative Remedies. The
remedies herein provided are cumulative and not exclusive of any remedies provided by law. 

  

					
		  	31	  	Sale and Servicing Agreement (2012-1)









 SECTION 9.16 Nonpetition Covenant. Each party hereto agrees that, prior to the
date which is one year and one day after payment in full of all obligations of each Bankruptcy Remote Party in respect of all securities issued by any Bankruptcy Remote Party (i) such party shall not authorize any Bankruptcy Remote Party to
commence a voluntary winding-up or other voluntary case or other proceeding seeking liquidation, reorganization or other relief with respect to such Bankruptcy Remote Party or its debts under any bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or
hereafter in effect in any jurisdiction or seeking the appointment of an administrator, a trustee, receiver, liquidator, custodian or other similar official with respect to such Bankruptcy Remote Party or any substantial part of its property or to
consent to any such relief or to the appointment of or taking possession by any such official in an involuntary case or other proceeding commenced against such Bankruptcy Remote Party, or to make a general assignment for the benefit of, its
creditors generally, any party hereto or any other creditor of such Bankruptcy Remote Party, and (ii) such party shall not commence, join with any other Person in commencing or institute with any other Person, any proceeding against such
Bankruptcy Remote Party under any bankruptcy, reorganization, liquidation or insolvency law or statute now or hereafter in effect in any jurisdiction. This Section shall survive the termination of this Agreement. 

SECTION 9.17 Submission to Jurisdiction; Waiver of Jury Trial. Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably and
unconditionally: 
 (a) submits for itself and its property in any legal action or proceeding relating to this
Agreement or any documents executed and delivered in connection herewith, or for recognition and enforcement of any judgment in respect thereof, to the nonexclusive general jurisdiction of the courts of the State of New York, the courts of the
United States of America for the Southern District of New York and appellate courts from any thereof; 
 (b)
consents that any such action or proceeding may be brought and maintained in such courts and waives any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the venue of such action or proceeding in any such court or that such action or proceeding was
brought in an inconvenient court and agrees not to plead or claim the same; 
 (c) agrees that service of process
in any such action or proceeding may be effected by mailing a copy thereof by registered or certified mail (or any substantially similar form of mail), postage prepaid, to such Person at its address determined in accordance with
Section 9.6 of this Agreement; 
 (d) agrees that nothing herein shall affect the right to effect
service of process in any other manner permitted by law or shall limit the right to sue in any other jurisdiction; and 

(e) to the extent permitted by applicable law, each party hereto irrevocably waives all right of trial by jury in any action,
proceeding or counterclaim based on, or arising out of, under or in connection with this Agreement, any other Transaction Document, or any matter arising hereunder or thereunder. 

  

					
		  	32	  	Sale and Servicing Agreement (2012-1)









 SECTION 9.18 Limitation of Liability. 

(a) It is expressly understood and agreed by the parties that (a) this document is executed and delivered by U.S. Bank Trust
National Association, not individually or personally, but solely as Owner Trustee of the Issuer, in the exercise of the powers and authority conferred and vested in it, pursuant to the Trust Agreement, (b) each of the representations,
warranties, covenants, undertakings and agreements herein made on the part of the Issuer is made and intended not as personal representations, warranties, covenants undertakings and agreements by U.S. Bank Trust National Association but is made and
intended for the purpose for binding only the Issuer, (c) nothing herein contained shall be construed as creating any liability on U.S. Bank Trust National Association, individually or personally, to perform any covenant either expressed or
implied contained herein, all such liability, if any, being expressly waived by the parties hereto and by any person claiming by, through or under the parties hereto, and (d) under no circumstances shall U.S. Bank Trust National Association be
personally liable for the payment of any indebtedness or expenses of the Issuer or be liable for the breach or failure of any obligation, representation, warranty or covenant made or undertaken by the Issuer under this Agreement or any other related
documents. 
 (b) Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, this Agreement has been executed and delivered by
Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, not in its individual capacity but solely as Indenture Trustee, and in no event shall it have any liability for the representations, warranties, covenants, agreements or other obligations of the Issuer under
the Notes or any of the other Transaction Documents or in any of the certificates, notices or agreements delivered pursuant thereto, as to all of which recourse shall be had solely to the assets of the Issuer; provided that the Indenture
Trustee shall be responsible for its actions as Indenture Trustee hereunder and under the Indenture. Under no circumstances shall the Indenture Trustee be personally liable for the payment of any indebtedness or expense of the Issuer or be liable
for the breach or failure of any obligations, representation, warranty or covenant made or undertaken by the Issuer under the Transaction Documents. For the purposes of this Agreement, in the performance of its duties or obligations hereunder, the
Indenture Trustee shall be subject to, and entitled to the benefits of, the terms and provisions of Article VI of the Indenture. 
 SECTION 9.19 Third-Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto, the Noteholders and the Residual Interestholders and their
respective successors and permitted assigns and the Owner Trustee shall be an express third party beneficiary hereof and may enforce the provisions hereof as if it were a party hereto. Except as otherwise provided in this Section, no other Person
will have any right hereunder. 
 SECTION 9.20 Regulation AB. The Servicer shall cooperate fully with the Seller
and the Issuer to deliver to the Seller and the Issuer (including any of its assignees or designees) any and all statements, reports, certifications, records and any other information necessary in the good faith determination of the Seller or the
Issuer to permit the Seller to comply with the provisions of Regulation AB and its reporting obligations under the Exchange Act, together with such disclosures relating to the Servicer and the Receivables, or the servicing of the Receivables,
reasonably believed by the Seller to be necessary in order to effect such compliance. 

  

					
		  	33	  	Sale and Servicing Agreement (2012-1)









 SECTION 9.21 Information to Be Provided by the Indenture Trustee. 

(a) So long as the Seller is filing reports under the Exchange Act with respect to the Issuer, each of the Servicer and the Indenture
Trustee shall (i) on or before the fifth Business Day of each month, notify the Seller, in writing, of any Form 10-D Disclosure Item with respect to such Person (or in the case of the Indenture Trustee, any Form 10-D Disclosure Item of which a
Responsible Officer of the Indenture Trustee has knowledge) together with a description of any such Form 10-D Disclosure Item in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Seller; provided, however, that the Indenture Trustee
shall not be required to provide such information in the event that there has been no change to the information previously provided by the Indenture Trustee to Seller, and (ii) as promptly as practicable following notice to or discovery by a
Responsible Officer of the Indenture Trustee of any changes to such information, provide to the Seller, in writing, such updated information. 
 (b) As soon as available but no later than March 15 of each calendar year for so long as the Seller is filing reports with respect to the Issuer under the Exchange Act, commencing in March 2012, the
Indenture Trustee shall: 
 (i) deliver to the Seller a report regarding the Indenture Trustee’s assessment
of compliance with the Servicing Criteria during the immediately preceding calendar year, as required under paragraph (b) of Rule 13a-18, Rule 15d-18 of the Exchange Act and Item 1122 of Regulation AB. Such report shall be signed by an
authorized officer of the Indenture Trustee, and shall address each of the Servicing Criteria specified in Exhibit C or such other criteria as mutually agreed upon by the Seller and the Indenture Trustee; 

(ii) cause a firm of registered public accountants that is qualified and independent with the meaning of Rule 2-01 of
Regulation S-X under the Securities Act to deliver a report for inclusion in the Issuer’s filing of Exchange Act Form 10-K that attests to, and reports on, the assessment of compliance made by the Indenture Trustee and delivered to the Seller
pursuant to the preceding paragraph. Such attestation shall be in accordance with Rules 1-02(a)(3) and 2-02(g) of Regulation S-X under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act; 

(iii) deliver to the Seller and any other Person that will be responsible for signing the certification (a
“Sarbanes Certification”) required by Rules 13a-14(d) and 15d-14(d) under the Exchange Act (pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act) on behalf of the Issuer or the Seller substantially in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit D or such form as mutually agreed upon by the Seller and the Indenture Trustee; and 
 (iv) notify
the Seller in writing of any affiliations or relationships (as described in Item 1119 of Regulation AB) between the Indenture Trustee and any Item 1119 Party, provided, that no such notification need be made if the affiliations or
relationships are unchanged from those provided in the notification in the prior calendar year. 
 The Indenture Trustee acknowledges that the
parties identified in clause (iii) above may rely on the certification provided by the Indenture Trustee pursuant to such clause in signing a Sarbanes Certification and filing such with the Commission. 

  

					
		  	34	  	Sale and Servicing Agreement (2012-1)









 (c) The Indenture Trustee shall provide the Seller and the Servicer (each, a
“Santander Party” and, collectively, the “Santander Parties”) with (i) notification, as soon as practicable and in any event within five Business Days, of all demands communicated to the Indenture Trustee for
the repurchase or replacement of any Receivable pursuant to Section 2.3 of this Agreement or Section 3.3 of the Purchase Agreement, as applicable and (ii) promptly upon request by a Santander Party, any other information
reasonably requested by a Santander Party to facilitate compliance by the Santander Parties with Rule 15Ga-1 under the Exchange Act, and Items 1104(e) and 1121(c) of Regulation AB. In no event shall the Indenture Trustee be deemed to be a
“securitizer” as defined in Section 15G(a) of the Exchange Act, nor shall it have any responsibility for making any filing to be made by a securitizer under the Exchange Act or Regulation AB. 

SECTION 9.22 Form 8-K Filings. So long as the Seller is filing Exchange Act Reports with respect to the Issuer, each of the
Indenture Trustee and the Servicer shall promptly notify the Seller, but in no event later than two (2) Business Days after its occurrence, of any Reportable Event of which the Servicer or a Responsible Officer of the Indenture Trustee has
actual knowledge (other than a Reportable Event described in clause (a) or (b) of the definition thereof as to which the Seller or the Servicer has actual knowledge). Each Person shall be deemed to have actual knowledge of
any such event to the extent that it relates to such Person or any action or failure to act by such Person. 
 SECTION
9.23 Rights of the Residual Interestholder. Notwithstanding anything contained herein or in any Transaction Document to the contrary, after the Notes are no longer Outstanding following payment in full of the principal and interest on the
Notes, (i) the Residual Interestholder will succeed to the rights of the Noteholders under this Agreement, (ii) the Owner Trustee will succeed to the rights of, but not, without its express consent, the obligations of the Indenture Trustee
pursuant to this Agreement and (iii) the Collection Account will continue to be maintained as set forth in Section 4.4; provided, however, the Residual Interestholder shall not be entitled to any payments pursuant to
Section 4.4 other than pursuant to clause fifteenth thereof. 
 [SIGNATURES FOLLOW] 

  

					
		  	35	  	Sale and Servicing Agreement (2012-1)









 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Sale and Servicing Agreement to be duly
executed by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized as of the day and year first above written. 
  

			
	SANTANDER DRIVE AUTO RECEIVABLES LLC, as Seller
		
	By:	 	/s/ Andrew Kang
	Name:	 	Andrew Kang
	Title:	 	Vice President



  

					
		  	S-1	  	Sale and Servicing Agreement (2012-1)









 
			
	SANTANDER DRIVE AUTO RECEIVABLES TRUST 2012-1, as Issuer
	
	By: U.S. Bank Trust National Association, not in its individual capacity but solely as Owner Trustee
		
	By:	 	/s/ Patricia M. Child
	Name:	 	Patricia M. Child
	Title:	 	Vice President



  

					
		  	S-2	  	Sale and Servicing Agreement (2012-1)









 
			
	SANTANDER CONSUMER USA INC., as Servicer
		
	By:	 	/s/ Mark McCastlain
	Name:	 	Mark McCastlain
	Title:	 	Treasurer



  

					
		  	S-3	  	Sale and Servicing Agreement (2012-1)









 
			
	WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, not in its individual capacity but solely as Indenture Trustee
		
	By:	 	/s/ Marianna C. Stershic
	Name:	 	Marianna C. Stershic
	Title:	 	Vice President



  

					
		  	S-4	  	Sale and Servicing Agreement (2012-1)









 SCHEDULE I 
 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES WITH RESPECT TO THE RECEIVABLES 
  

	(a)	Characteristics of Receivables. As of the Cut-Off Date (or such other date as may be specifically set forth below), each Receivable: 


(i) has been fully and properly executed or electronically authenticated by the Obligor thereto; 

(ii) has either (A) been originated by a Dealer in the ordinary course of such Dealer’s business to finance the
retail sale by a Dealer of the related Financed Vehicle and has been purchased by the applicable Originator in the ordinary course of its respective business or (B) has been originated or acquired directly by the applicable Originator in
accordance with its customary practices; 
 (iii) as of the Closing Date, is secured by a first priority validly
perfected security interest in the Financed Vehicle in favor of the applicable Originator, as secured party, or all necessary actions have been commenced that would result in a first priority security interest in the Financed Vehicle in favor of the
applicable Originator, as secured party, which security interest, in either case, is assignable and has been so assigned by Santander Consumer to the Seller and by the Seller to the Issuer; 

(iv) contains customary and enforceable provisions such that the rights and remedies of the holder thereof are adequate
for realization against the collateral of the benefits of the security; 
 (v) provided, at origination, for
level monthly payments which fully amortize the initial Principal Balance over the original term; provided, that the amount of the first or last payment may be different from the level payment but in no event more than three times the level
monthly payment; 
 (vi) provides for interest at the Contract Rate specified in the Schedule of Receivables;

 (vii) was originated in the United States and denominated in Dollars; 

(viii) is secured by a new or used automobile, light-duty truck or van; 

(ix) has a Contract Rate of at least 1.00%; 

(x) had an original term to maturity of not more than 72 months and each Receivable has a remaining term to maturity, as
of the Cut-Off Date, of not more than 72 months and not less than 1 month; 

  

					
		  	I-1	  	Schedule I to the
		  		  	Sale and Servicing Agreement









 (xi) had an original Principal Balance of at least $500.00 and no more than
$73,320.93; 
 (xii) has a Principal Balance as of the Cut-Off Date of greater than or equal to $500.00;

 (xiii) has a final scheduled payment due on or before January 25, 2018; 

(xiv) was not more than 30 days past due as of the Cut-Off Date; 

(xv) such Receivable was not noted in the records of the Originator or the Servicer as being the subject of any pending
bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding; 
 (xvi) is not subject to a force-placed Insurance Policy on the related
Financed Vehicle; 
 (xvii) is a Simple Interest Receivable, and scheduled payments under each Receivable have
been applied in accordance with the method for allocating principal and interest set forth in such Receivable; 

(xviii) each of the Receivables were selected using selection procedures that were not known or intended by Santander
Consumer or the Servicer to be adverse to the Issuer; and 
 (xix) provides that a prepayment by the related
Obligor will fully pay the Principal Balance and accrued interest through the date of prepayment based on the Receivable’s Contract Rate. 
  

	(b)	Schedule of Receivables. The information with respect to a Receivable transferred on the Closing Date set forth in the Schedule of Receivables was true and
correct in all material respects as of the Cut-Off Date. 

  

	(c)	Compliance with Law. The Receivable complied at the time it was originated or made, and the transfer of that Receivable to the Issuer complied at the time of
transfer, in all material respects with all requirements of applicable federal, state and local laws, and regulations thereunder, including, to the extent applicable, usury laws, the Federal Truth in Lending Act, the Equal Credit Opportunity Act,
the Fair Credit Reporting Act, the Federal Trade Commission Act, the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act, the Fair Credit Billing Act, the Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act, Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection Regulations B and Z, the Servicemembers
Civil Relief Act, state adaptations of the National Consumer Act and of the Uniform Consumer Credit Code and any other consumer credit, equal opportunity and disclosure laws applicable to that Receivable. 


 

	(d)	Binding Obligation. The Receivable constitutes the legal, valid and binding payment obligation in writing of the Obligor, enforceable by the holder thereof in
accordance with its terms, except (i) as enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, liquidation or other similar laws and equitable principles relating to or affecting the enforcement of creditors’
rights generally and (ii) as such Receivable may be modified by the application after the Cut-Off Date of the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act, as amended, to the extent applicable to the related Obligor. 


  

					
		  	I-2	  	Schedule I to the
		  		  	Sale and Servicing Agreement










	(e)	Receivable in Force. The Receivable has not been satisfied, subordinated or rescinded nor has the related Financed Vehicle been released from the lien of such
Receivable in whole or in part. 

  

	(f)	No Default; No Waiver. Except for payment delinquencies continuing for a period of not more than 30 days as of the Cut-Off Date, the records of the Servicer did
not disclose that any default, breach, violation or event permitting acceleration under the terms of the Receivable existed as of the Cut-Off Date or that any continuing condition that with notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute a
default, breach, violation or event permitting acceleration under the terms of the Receivable had arisen as of the Cut-Off Date and the Seller has not waived any of the foregoing. 


 

	(g)	Insurance. The Receivable requires that the Obligor thereunder obtain comprehensive and collision insurance covering the related Financed Vehicle.


  

	(h)	No Government Obligor. The Obligor on the Receivable is not the United States of America or any state thereof or any local government, or any agency, department,
political subdivision or instrumentality of the United States of America or any state thereof or any local government. 

  

	(i)	Assignment. No Receivable has been originated in, or is subject to the laws of, any jurisdiction under which the sale, transfer, assignment, setting over,
conveyance or pledge of such Receivable would be unlawful, void, or voidable. Santander Consumer has not entered into any agreement with any Obligor that prohibits, restricts or conditions the assignment of the related Receivable.


  

	(j)	Good Title. It is the intention of the Seller that the sale, transfer, assignment and conveyance herein contemplated constitute an absolute sale, transfer,
assignment and conveyance of the Receivables and that the Receivables not be part of the Seller’s estate in the event of the filing of a bankruptcy petition by or against the Seller under any bankruptcy law. As of the Closing Date, no
Receivable has been sold, transferred, assigned, conveyed or pledged to any Person other than pursuant to the Transaction Documents. As of the Closing Date and immediately prior to the sale and transfer herein contemplated, the Seller had good and
marketable title to and was the sole owner of each Receivable free and clear of all Liens (except any Lien which will be released prior to assignment of such Receivable hereunder), and, immediately upon the sale and transfer thereof, the Issuer will
have good and marketable title to each Receivable, free and clear of all Liens (other than Permitted Liens). 

  

	(k)	Filings. All filings (including, without limitation, UCC filings) necessary in any jurisdiction to give the Issuer a first priority, validly perfected ownership
interest in the Receivables (other than any Related Security with respect thereto, to the extent that an ownership interest therein cannot be perfected by the filing of a financing statement), and to give the Indenture Trustee a first priority
perfected security interest therein, will be made within ten days of the Closing Date. 


  

					
		  	I-3	  	Schedule I to the
		  		  	Sale and Servicing Agreement










	(l)	Priority. The Receivable is not pledged, assigned, sold, subject to a security interest, or otherwise conveyed other than pursuant to the Transaction Documents.
The Seller has not authorized the filing of and is not aware of any financing statements against the Originator or the Seller that include a description of collateral covering any Receivable other than any financing statement relating to security
interests granted under the Transaction Documents or that have been or, prior to the assignment of such Receivable hereunder, will be terminated, amended or released. The Sale and Servicing Agreement creates a valid and continuing security interest
in the Receivable (other than the Related Security with respect thereto) in favor of the Issuer which security interest is prior to all other Liens (other than Permitted Liens) and is enforceable as such against all other creditors of and purchasers
and assignees from the Seller. 

  

	(m)	Characterization of Receivables. Each Receivable constitutes either “tangible chattel paper,” an “account,” an “instrument,” or a
“general intangible,” each as defined in the UCC. 

  

	(n)	One Original. There is only one executed original copy of the Contract (in each case within the meaning of the UCC) related to each Receivable.


  

	(o)	No Defenses. The Seller has no knowledge either of any facts which would give rise to any right of rescission, offset, claim, counterclaim or defense, or of the
same being asserted or threatened, with respect to any Receivable. 


  

					
		  	I-4	  	Schedule I to the
		  		  	Sale and Servicing Agreement









 SCHEDULE II 
 NOTICE ADDRESSES 
 If to the Issuer: 

Santander Drive Auto Receivables Trust 2012-1 

c/o U.S. Bank Trust National Association 
 300 Delaware Ave, 9th Floor 
 Wilmington, DE 19801 
 with a copy to: 
 U.S. Bank Corporate Trust Services 

190 S. LaSalle Street 

7th
 Floor, Mail Station MK-IL-SL7 
 Chicago, IL 60603 

Facsimile: (312) 332-7996 
 Attention:
Patricia Child – Santander Drive Auto Receivables Trust 2012-1 
 with copies to the Administrator and the Indenture Trustee 

If to Santander Consumer, the Servicer or the Administrator: 
 Santander Consumer USA Inc. 
 8585 North Stemmons Freeway, Suite 1100-N 

Dallas, Texas 75247 
 Facsimile:
(972) 755-8334 
 Attention: Andrew Kang 
 Email: akang@santanderconsumerusa.com 
 If to the Seller: 

Santander Drive Auto Receivables LLC 
 8585
North Stemmons Freeway, Suite 1100-N 
 Dallas, Texas 75247 
 Facsimile: (972) 755-8334 
 Attention: Andrew Kang 

Email: akang@santanderconsumerusa.com 
 If to
the Indenture Trustee: 
 Wells Fargo Bank, National Association 
 Sixth Street and Marquette Avenue 
 Minneapolis, MN 55479 

Facsimile: (612) 667-3464 
 Attention:
Corporate Trust Services – Asset-Backed Administration 

  

					
		  	II-1	  	Schedule II to the
		  		  	Sale and Servicing Agreement









 If to the Owner Trustee: 
 U.S. Bank Trust National Association 
 300 Delaware Ave, 9th Floor 
 Wilmington, DE 19801 
 with a copy to: 
 U.S. Bank Corporate Trust Services 
 190 S. LaSalle Street, 7th Floor 
 Mail Station: MK-IL-SL7 
 Chicago, IL 60603 

Facsimile: (312) 332-7996 
 Attention:
Patricia Child – Santander Drive Auto Receivables Trust 2012-1 
 If to Moody’s: 

Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. 
 7 World
Trade Center 
 250 Greenwich Street 

New York, NY 10007 
 If to
Standard & Poor’s: 
 Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services 

55 Water Street 
 New York, New York 10041

 Attention: Asset Backed Surveillance Department 

  

					
		  	II-2	  	 Schedule II to the
 Sale and Servicing Agreement










 EXHIBIT A 
 FORM OF ASSIGNMENT PURSUANT TO SALE AND SERVICING AGREEMENT 

[            ], 2012 

For value received, in accordance with the Sale and Servicing Agreement (the “Agreement”), dated as of January 19,
2012, by and between Santander Drive Auto Receivables Trust 2012-1, a Delaware statutory trust (the “Issuer”), Santander Drive Auto Receivables LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Seller”), Santander
Consumer USA Inc., an Illinois corporation (“Santander Consumer”), and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, a national banking association (the “Indenture Trustee”), on the terms and subject to the conditions set
forth in the Agreement, the Seller does hereby irrevocably sell, transfer, assign and otherwise convey to the Issuer on [_], 2012, without recourse (subject to the obligations in the Agreement) all right, title and interest of the Seller, whether
now owned or hereafter acquired, in, to and under the Receivables set forth on the schedule of Receivables delivered by the Seller to the Issuer on the date hereof (such schedule, the “Schedule of Receivables”), and the Collections
after the Cut-Off Date, the Receivable Files and the Related Security relating thereto, together with all of Seller’s rights under the Purchase Agreement and all proceeds of the foregoing, which sale shall be effective as of the Cut-Off Date.

 The foregoing sale does not constitute and is not intended to result in an assumption by the Issuer of any obligation of the
Seller or any Originator to the Obligors, the Dealers, insurers or any other Person in connection with the Receivables or the other assets and properties conveyed hereunder or any agreement, document or instrument related thereto. 

This assignment is made pursuant to and upon the representations, warranties and agreements on the part of the undersigned contained in
the Agreement and is governed by the Agreement. 
 Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the
meaning assigned to them in the Agreement. 
 [Remainder of page intentionally left blank.] 

  

					
		  	A-1	  	 Exhibit A to the
 Sale and Servicing Agreement










 IN WITNESS HEREOF, the undersigned has caused this assignment to be duly executed as of the
date first above written. 
  

			
	SANTANDER DRIVE AUTO RECEIVABLES LLC
		
	By:	 	 
	Name:	 	
	Title:	 	



  

					
		  	A-2	  	 Exhibit A to the
 Sale and Servicing Agreement










 EXHIBIT B 
 PERFECTION REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS 
 In addition to the
representations, warranties and covenants contained in the Agreement, the Seller hereby represents, warrants, and covenants to the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee as follows on the Closing Date: 

General 
 1. This
Agreement creates a valid and continuing security interest (as defined in the applicable UCC) in the Receivables and the other Transferred Assets in favor of the Issuer, which security interest is prior to all other Liens, and is enforceable as such
as against creditors of and purchasers from the Seller. 
 2. The Receivables constitute “chattel paper,” “accounts,”
“instruments” or “general intangibles,” within the meaning of the UCC. 
 3. Each Receivable is secured by a first priority
validly perfected security interest in the related Financed Vehicle in favor of the applicable Originator, as secured party, or all necessary actions with respect to such Receivable have been taken or will be taken to perfect a first priority
security interest in the related Financed Vehicle in favor of the applicable Originator, as secured party. 
 Creation

 4. Immediately prior to the sale, transfer, assignment and conveyance of a Receivable by the Seller to the Issuer, the Seller owned and
had good and marketable title to such Receivable free and clear of any Lien and immediately after the sale, transfer, assignment and conveyance of such Receivable to the Issuer, the Issuer will have good and marketable title to such Receivable free
and clear of any Lien. 
 5. The Seller has received all consents and approvals to the sale of the Receivables hereunder to the Issuer required
by the terms of the Receivables that constitute instruments. 
 Perfection 

6. The Seller has caused or will have caused, within ten days after the effective date of this Agreement, the filing of all appropriate financing
statements in the proper filing office in the appropriate jurisdictions under applicable law in order to perfect the sale of the Receivables from the Seller to Issuer, and the security interest in the Receivables granted to the Issuer hereunder; and
the Servicer, in its capacity as custodian, has in its possession the original copies of such instruments or tangible chattel paper that constitute or evidence the Receivables, and all financing statements referred to in this paragraph contain a
statement that: “A purchase of or security interest in any collateral described in this financing statement will violate the rights of the Secured Party/Purchaser”. 

  

					
		  	B-1	  	 Exhibit B to the
 Sale and Servicing Agreement










 7. With respect to Receivables that constitute instruments or tangible chattel paper, either: 

 

	 	(i)	All original executed copies of each such instrument or tangible chattel paper have been delivered to the Indenture Trustee; or 


 

	 	(ii)	Such instruments or tangible chattel paper are in the possession of the Servicer and the Indenture Trustee has received a written acknowledgment from the Servicer that
the Servicer, in its capacity as custodian, is holding such instruments or tangible chattel paper solely on behalf and for the benefit of the Indenture Trustee, as pledgee of the Issuer; or 


 

	 	(iii)	The Servicer received possession of such instruments or tangible chattel paper after the Indenture Trustee received a written acknowledgment from the Servicer that the
Servicer is acting solely as agent of the Indenture Trustee, as pledgee of the Issuer. 

 Priority

 8. Neither the Seller nor Santander Consumer has authorized the filing of, or is aware of any financing statements against either the
Seller or Santander Consumer that include a description of collateral covering the Receivables other than any financing statement (i) relating to the conveyance of the Receivables by Santander Consumer to the Seller under the Purchase
Agreement, (ii) relating to the security interest granted to Issuer hereunder or (iii) that has been terminated. 
 9. Neither the
Seller nor Santander Consumer is aware of any material judgment, ERISA or tax lien filings against either the Seller or Santander Consumer. 

10. Neither the Seller nor Santander Consumer nor a custodian or vaulting agent thereof holding any Receivable that is electronic chattel paper has
communicated an “authoritative copy” (as such term is used in Section 9-105 of the UCC) of any loan agreement that constitutes or evidences such Receivable to any Person other than the Servicer. 

11. None of the instruments, tangible chattel paper or electronic chattel paper that constitute or evidence the Receivables has any marks or notations
indicating that they have been pledged, assigned or otherwise conveyed to any Person other than the Seller, the Issuer or the Indenture Trustee. 
 Survival of Perfection Representations 
 12. Notwithstanding any other provision of this
Agreement or any other Transaction Document, the perfection representations, warranties and covenants contained in this Exhibit B shall be continuing, and remain in full force and effect until such time as all obligations under the Transaction
Documents and the Notes have been finally and fully paid and performed. 
 No Waiver 

13. The Seller and the Servicer shall provide the Rating Agencies with prompt written notice of any material breach of the perfection representations,
warranties and covenants contained in this Exhibit B, and shall not, without satisfying the Rating Agency Condition, waive a breach of any of such perfection representations, warranties or covenants. 

  

					
		  	B-2	  	 Exhibit B to the
 Sale and Servicing Agreement










 Servicer to Maintain Perfection and Priority 

14. The Servicer covenants that, in order to evidence the interests of the Seller and Issuer under the Sale and Servicing Agreement and the Indenture
Trustee under the Indenture, Servicer shall take such action, or execute and deliver such instruments as may be necessary or advisable (including, without limitation, such actions as are requested by the Indenture Trustee) to maintain and perfect,
as a first priority perfected security interest, the Indenture Trustee’s security interest in the Receivables. The Servicer shall, from time to time and within the time limits established by law, prepare and file, all financing statements,
amendments, continuations, initial financing statements in lieu of a continuation statement, terminations, partial terminations, releases or partial releases, or any other filings necessary or advisable to continue, maintain and perfect the
Indenture Trustee’s security interest in the Receivables as a first-priority perfected security interest. 

  

					
		  	B-3	  	 Exhibit B to the
 Sale and Servicing Agreement










 EXHIBIT C 
 SERVICING CRITERIA TO BE ADDRESSED IN 
 INDENTURE TRUSTEE’S
ASSESSMENT OF COMPLIANCE 
 The assessment of compliance to be delivered by the Indenture Trustee shall address, at a
minimum, the criteria identified below as “Applicable Servicing Criteria”: 
  

					
	 Servicing Criteria
	  	Applicable
Servicing 
Criteria
	 Reference
	  	 Criteria
	  	 
		  	General Servicing Considerations	  	
			
	1122(d)(1)(i)	  	Policies and procedures are instituted to monitor any performance or other triggers and events of default in accordance with the transaction agreements.	  	
			
	1122(d)(1)(ii)	  	If any material servicing activities are outsourced to third parties, policies and procedures are instituted to monitor the third party’s performance and compliance with
such servicing activities.	  	
			
	1122(d)(1)(iii)	  	Any requirements in the transaction agreements to maintain a back-up servicer for the pool assets are maintained.	  	
			
	1122(d)(1)(iv)	  	A fidelity bond and errors and omissions policy is in effect on the party participating in the servicing function throughout the reporting period in the amount of coverage
required by and otherwise in accordance with the terms of the transaction agreements.	  	
			
		  	Cash Collection and Administration	  	
			
	1122(d)(2)(i)	  	Payments on pool assets are deposited into the appropriate custodial bank accounts and related bank clearing accounts no more than two business days following receipt, or such
other number of days specified in the transaction agreements.	  	
			
	1122(d)(2)(ii)	  	Disbursements made via wire transfer on behalf of an obligor or to an investor are made only by authorized personnel.	  	X
			
	1122(d)(2)(iii)	  	Advances of funds or guarantees regarding collections, cash flows or distributions, and any interest or other fees charged for such advances, are made, reviewed and approved as
specified in the transaction agreements.	  	
			
	1122(d)(2)(iv)	  	The related accounts for the transaction, such as cash reserve accounts or accounts established as a form of overcollateralization, are separately maintained (e.g., with respect
to commingling of cash) as set forth in the transaction agreements.	  	
			
	1122(d)(2)(v)	  	Each custodial account is maintained at a federally insured depository institution as set forth in the transaction agreements. For purposes of this criterion, “federally
insured depository institution” with respect to a foreign financial institution means a foreign financial institution that meets the requirements of Rule 13k-1(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act.	  	
			
	1122(d)(2)(vi)	  	Unissued checks are safeguarded so as to prevent unauthorized access.	  	
			
	1122(d)(2)(vii)	  	Reconciliations are prepared on a monthly basis for all asset-backed securities related bank accounts, including custodial accounts and related bank clearing accounts. These
reconciliations are (A) mathematically accurate; (B) prepared within 30 calendar days after the bank statement cutoff date, or such other number of days specified in the transaction agreements; (C) reviewed and approved by someone other than the
person who prepared the reconciliation; and (D) contain explanations for reconciling items. These reconciling items are resolved within 90 calendar days of their original identification, or such other number of days specified in the transaction
agreements.	  	


  

					
		  	C-1	  	 Exhibit C to the
 Sale and Servicing Agreement











					
	 Servicing Criteria
	  	Applicable
Servicing 
Criteria
	 Reference
	  	 Criteria
	  	 
		  	Investor Remittances and Reporting	  	
			
	1122(d)(3)(i)	  	Reports to investors, including those to be filed with the Commission, are maintained in accordance with the transaction agreements and applicable Commission requirements.
Specifically, such reports (A) are prepared in accordance with timeframes and other terms set forth in the transaction agreements; (B) provide information calculated in accordance with the terms specified in the transaction agreements; (C) are filed
with the Commission as required by its rules and regulations; and (D) agree with investors’ or the trustee’s records as to the total unpaid principal balance and number of pool assets serviced by the Servicer.	  	
			
	1122(d)(3)(ii)	  	Amounts due to investors are allocated and remitted in accordance with timeframes, distribution priority and other terms set forth in the transaction agreements.	  	X1
			
	1122(d)(3)(iii)	  	Disbursements made to an investor are posted within two business days to the Servicer’s investor records, or such other number of days specified in the transaction
agreements.	  	X
			
	1122(d)(3)(iv)	  	Amounts remitted to investors per the investor reports agree with cancelled checks, or other form of payment, or custodial bank statements.	  	X
			
		  	Pool Asset Administration	  	
			
	1122(d)(4)(i)	  	Collateral or security on pool assets is maintained as required by the transaction agreements or related asset pool documents.	  	
			
	1122(d)(4)(ii)	  	Pool assets and related documents are safeguarded as required by the transaction agreements	  	
			
	1122(d)(4)(iii)	  	Any additions, removals or substitutions to the asset pool are made, reviewed and approved in accordance with any conditions or requirements in the transaction
agreements.	  	
			
	1122(d)(4)(iv)	  	Payments on pool assets, including any payoffs, made in accordance with the related pool asset documents are posted to the Servicer’s obligor records maintained no more than
two business days after receipt, or such other number of days specified in the transaction agreements, and allocated to principal, interest or other items (e.g., escrow) in accordance with the related asset pool documents.	  	
			
	1122(d)(4)(v)	  	The Servicer’s records regarding the accounts and the accounts agree with the Servicer’s records with respect to an obligor’s unpaid principal balance.	  	
			
	1122(d)(4)(vi)	  	Changes with respect to the terms or status of an obligor’s account (e.g., loan modifications or re-agings) are made, reviewed and approved by authorized personnel in
accordance with the transaction agreements and related pool asset documents.	  	
			
	1122(d)(4)(vii)	  	Loss mitigation or recovery actions (e.g., forbearance plans, modifications and deeds in lieu of foreclosure, foreclosures and repossessions, as applicable) are initiated,
conducted and concluded in accordance with the timeframes or other requirements established by the transaction agreements.	  	
			
	1122(d)(4)(viii)	  	Records documenting collection efforts are maintained during the period a pool asset is delinquent in accordance with the transaction agreements. Such records are maintained on
at least a monthly basis, or such other period specified in the transaction agreements, and describe the entity’s activities in monitoring delinquent pool assets including, for example, phone calls, letters and payment rescheduling plans in
cases where delinquency is deemed temporary (e.g., illness or unemployment).	  	
			
	1122(d)(4)(ix)	  	Adjustments to interest rates or rates of return for pool assets with variable rates are computed based on the related pool asset documents.	  	

  

	1 	 Solely with regard to timeframes and that distributions were made in accordance with the instructions of the Servicer. 



  

					
		  	C-2	  	 Exhibit C to the
 Sale and Servicing Agreement











					
	 Servicing Criteria
	  	Applicable
Servicing 
Criteria
	 Reference
	  	 Criteria
	  	 
			
	1122(d)(4)(x)	  	Regarding any funds held in trust for an obligor (such as escrow accounts): (A) such funds are analyzed, in accordance with the obligor’s Account documents, on at least an
annual basis, or such other period specified in the transaction agreements; (B) interest on such funds is paid, or credited, to obligors in accordance with applicable Account documents and state laws; and (C) such funds are returned to the obligor
within 30 calendar days of full repayment of the related Accounts, or such other number of days specified in the transaction agreements.	  	
			
	1122(d)(4)(xi)	  	Payments made on behalf of an obligor (such as tax or insurance payments) are made on or before the related penalty or expiration dates, as indicated on the appropriate bills or
notices for such payments, provided that such support has been received by the servicer at least 30 calendar days prior to these dates, or such other number of days specified in the transaction agreements.	  	
			
	1122(d)(4)(xii)	  	Any late payment penalties in connection with any payment to be made on behalf of an obligor are paid from the servicer’s funds and not charged to the obligor, unless the
late payment was due to the obligor’s error or omission.	  	
			
	1122(d)(4)(xiii)	  	Disbursements made on behalf of an obligor are posted within two business days to the obligor’s records maintained by the servicer, or such other number of days specified in
the transaction agreements.	  	
			
	1122(d)(4)(xiv)	  	Delinquencies, charge-offs and uncollectible accounts are recognized and recorded in accordance with the transaction agreements.	  	
			
	1122(d)(4)(xv)	  	Any external enhancement or other support, identified in Item 1114(a)(1) through (3) or Item 1115 of Regulation AB, is maintained as set forth in the transaction
agreements.	  	


  

					
		  	C-3	  	 Exhibit C to the
 Sale and Servicing Agreement










 EXHIBIT D 
 FORM OF INDENTURE TRUSTEE’S ANNUAL CERTIFICATION 
  

	Re:	SANTANDER DRIVE AUTO RECEIVABLES TRUST 2012-1 

 Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, not in its individual capacity but solely as indenture trustee (the “Indenture Trustee”), certifies to Santander Drive Auto Receivables LLC (the
“Seller”), and its officers, with the knowledge and intent that they will rely upon this certification, that: 
 (1) It has reviewed the report on assessment of the Indenture Trustee’s compliance provided in accordance with Rules 13a-18 and 15d-18 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and
Item 1122 of Regulation AB (the “Servicing Assessment”) that was delivered by the Indenture Trustee to the Seller pursuant to the Sale and Servicing Agreement (the “Agreement”), dated as of January 19, 2012, by and
between Santander Consumer USA Inc., the Seller, the Indenture Trustee and Santander Drive Auto Receivables Trust 2012-1 (collectively, the “Indenture Trustee Information”); 

(2) To the best of its knowledge, the Servicing Assessment, taken as a whole, does not contain any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in the light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period of time covered by the Servicing Assessment; and

 (3) To the best of its knowledge, all of the information required to be provided by the Indenture Trustee
pursuant to Sections 9.21 and 9.22 of the Agreement has been provided to the Seller. 
  

			
	Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, not in its individual capacity but solely as Indenture Trustee
		
	Date:	 	 



  

					
		  	D-1	  	 Exhibit D to the
 Sale and Servicing Agreement










 APPENDIX A 
 DEFINITIONS 
 The following terms have the meanings set forth, or referred to,
below: 
 “Accrued Class A Note Interest” means, with respect to any Payment Date, the sum of the
Class A Noteholders’ Monthly Accrued Interest for such Payment Date and the Class A Noteholders’ Interest Carryover Shortfall for such Payment Date. 
 “Accrued Class B Note Interest” means, with respect to any Payment Date, the sum of the Class B Noteholders’ Monthly Accrued Interest for such Payment Date and the Class B
Noteholders’ Interest Carryover Shortfall for such Payment Date. 
 “Accrued Class C Note Interest” means,
with respect to any Payment Date, the sum of the Class C Noteholders’ Monthly Accrued Interest for such Payment Date and the Class C Noteholders’ Interest Carryover Shortfall for such Payment Date. 

“Accrued Class D Note Interest” means, with respect to any Payment Date, the sum of the Class D Noteholders’
Monthly Accrued Interest for such Payment Date and the Class D Noteholders’ Interest Carryover Shortfall for such Payment Date. 
 “Accrued Class E Note Interest” means, with respect to any Payment Date, the sum of the Class E Noteholders’ Monthly Accrued Interest for such Payment Date and the Class E
Noteholders’ Interest Carryover Shortfall for such Payment Date. 
 “Act” has the meaning set forth in
Section 11.3(a) of the Indenture. 
 “Administration Agreement” means the Administration Agreement,
dated as of the Closing Date, between the Administrator, the Issuer and the Indenture Trustee, as the same may be amended and supplemented from time to time. 
 “Administrator” means Santander Consumer, or any successor Administrator under the Administration Agreement. 
 “Affiliate” means, for any specified Person, any other Person which, directly or indirectly, controls, is controlled by or is under common control with such specified Person and
“affiliated” has a meaning correlative to the foregoing. For purposes of this definition, “control” means the power, directly or indirectly, to cause the direction of the management and policies of a Person. 

“Applicable Tax State” means, as of any date, each of the following: (a) the State in which the Issuer is located,
and (b) the States of Texas and Illinois. 
 “Authenticating Agent” means any Person authorized by the
Indenture Trustee to act on behalf of the Indenture Trustee to authenticate and deliver the Notes. 

  

					
		  		  	Definitions (2012-1)









 “Authorized Newspaper” means a newspaper of general circulation in the City
of New York, printed in the English language and customarily published on each Business Day, whether or not published on Saturdays, Sundays and holidays. 
 “Authorized Officer” means (a) with respect to the Issuer, (i) any officer of the Owner Trustee who is authorized to act for the Owner Trustee in matters relating to the Issuer
(including any agent of the Owner Trustee acting under a power of attorney) and who is identified on the list of Authorized Officers delivered by the Owner Trustee to the Indenture Trustee on the Closing Date or (ii) so long as the
Administration Agreement is in effect, any officer of the Administrator who is authorized to act for the Administrator in matters relating to the Issuer pursuant to the Administration Agreement and who is identified on the list of Authorized
Officers delivered by the Administrator to the Owner Trustee and the Indenture Trustee on the Closing Date (as such list may be modified or supplemented from time to time thereafter) and (b) with respect to the Owner Trustee, the Indenture
Trustee and the Servicer, any officer of the Owner Trustee, the Indenture Trustee or the Servicer, as applicable, who is authorized to act for the Owner Trustee, the Indenture Trustee or the Servicer, as applicable, in matters relating to the Owner
Trustee, the Indenture Trustee or the Servicer and who is identified on the list of Authorized Officers delivered by each of the Owner Trustee, the Indenture Trustee and the Servicer to the Indenture Trustee on the Closing Date (as such list may be
modified or supplemented from time to time thereafter). 
 “Available Funds” means, for any Payment Date and
the related Collection Period, an amount equal to the sum of the following amounts: (i) all Collections received by the Servicer during such Collection Period, (ii) the sum of the Repurchase Prices deposited into the Collection Account
with respect to each Receivable that is to become a Repurchased Receivable on such Payment Date and (iii) the Reserve Account Excess Amount for such Payment Date. 
 “Available Funds Shortfall Amount” means, as of any Payment Date, the amount, if any, by which the aggregate amount required to be paid pursuant to clauses first through twelfth
of Section 4.4(a) of the Sale and Servicing Agreement exceeds the Available Funds for such Payment Date. 

“Banco Santander, S.A.” means Banco Santander, S.A., or its successors in interest. 

“Bankruptcy Code” means the United States Bankruptcy Code, 11 U.S.C. 101 et seq., as amended. 

“Bankruptcy Event” means, with respect to any Person, (i) the filing of a decree or order for relief by a court
having jurisdiction in the premises in respect of such Person in an involuntary case under any applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect, or appointing a receiver, liquidator, assignee,
custodian, trustee, sequestrator or similar official of such Person, or ordering the winding-up or liquidation of such Person’s affairs, and such decree or order shall remain unstayed and in effect for a period of 90 consecutive days or
(ii) the commencement by such Person of a voluntary case under any applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect, or the consent by such Person to the entry of an order for relief in an
involuntary case under any such law, or the consent by such Person to the appointment or taking possession by a receiver, 

  

					
		  	A-2	  	Definitions (2012-1)









 
liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee, sequestrator or similar official of such Person, or the making by such Person of any general assignment for the benefit of creditors, or the failure by
such Person generally to pay its debts as such debts become due, or the taking of action by such Person in furtherance of any of the foregoing. 
 “Bankruptcy Remote Party” means each of the Seller, the Issuer, any other trust created by the Seller or any limited liability company or corporation wholly-owned by the Seller.

 “Benefit Plan” means (i) any “employee benefit plan” as defined in Section 3(3) of
ERISA, which is subject to Title I of ERISA, (ii) a “plan” described by Section 4975(e)(1) of the Code, which is subject to Section 4975 of the Code or (iii) any entity deemed to hold the plan assets of any of the
foregoing by reason of an employee benefit plan’s or other plan’s investment in such entity. 
 “Book-Entry
Notes” means a beneficial interest in the Notes, ownership and transfers of which shall be made through book entries by a Clearing Agency as described in Section 2.10 of the Indenture. 

“Business Day” means any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which banking institutions in the states of
Delaware, Illinois, Texas or New York, or in the state in which the Corporate Trust Office of the Indenture Trustee is located, are authorized or obligated by law, executive order or government decree to be closed. 

“Certificate” means a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit A to the Trust Agreement evidencing the Residual
Interest. 
 “Certificate Distribution Account” means the account designated as such, established and
maintained pursuant to Section 4.1 of the Sale and Servicing Agreement. 
 “Certificate of Title”
means, with respect to any Financed Vehicle, the certificate of title or other documentary evidence of ownership of such Financed Vehicle as issued by the department, agency or official of the jurisdiction (whether in paper or electronic form) in
which such Financed Vehicle is titled responsible for accepting applications for, and maintaining records regarding, certificates of title and liens thereon. 
 “Certificate Paying Agent” means U.S. Bank Trust National Association or any other Person appointed as the successor Certificate Paying Agent pursuant to Section 3.7 of the
Trust Agreement. 
 “Certificateholder” means any Holder of a Certificate. 

“CitiFinancial” means CitiFinancial Auto, Ltd. and certain affiliates of such entity. 

“Class” means a group of Notes whose form is identical except for variation in denomination, principal amount or owner,
and references to “each Class” thus mean each of the Class A-1 Notes, the Class A-2 Notes, the Class A-3 Notes, the Class B Notes, the Class C Notes, the Class D Notes and the Class E Notes. 

  

					
		  	A-3	  	Definitions (2012-1)









 “Class A Notes” means, collectively, the Class A-1 Notes, the
Class A-2 Notes and the Class A-3 Notes. 
 “Class A Note Balance” means, at any time, the sum of the
Class A-1 Note Balance, the Class A-2 Note Balance and the Class A-3 Note Balance at such time. 
 “Class
A Noteholders’ Interest Carryover Shortfall” means, with respect to any Payment Date, the excess, if any, of the Class A Noteholders’ Monthly Accrued Interest for the preceding Payment Date and any outstanding Class A
Noteholders’ Interest Carryover Shortfall on such preceding Payment Date, over the amount in respect of interest that is actually paid to Noteholders of Class A Notes on such preceding Payment Date, plus interest on the amount of interest
due but not paid to Noteholders of Class A Notes on the preceding Payment Date, to the extent permitted by law, at the respective Interest Rates borne by such Class A Notes for the related Interest Period. 

“Class A Noteholders’ Monthly Accrued Interest” means, with respect to any Payment Date, the aggregate interest
accrued for the related Interest Period on the Class A-1 Notes, the Class A-2 Notes and the Class A-3 Notes at the respective Interest Rate for such Class on the Note Balance of the Notes of each such Class on the immediately
preceding Payment Date or the Closing Date, as the case may be, after giving effect to all payments of principal to the Noteholders of the Notes of such Class on or prior to such preceding Payment Date. 

“Class A-1 Final Scheduled Payment Date” means the Payment Date occurring in January 2013. 

“Class A-1 Interest Rate” means 0.54431% per annum (computed on the basis of the actual number of days elapsed
during the applicable Interest Period, but assuming a 360-day year). 
 “Class A-1 Note Balance” means, at any
time, the Initial Class A-1 Note Balance reduced by all payments of principal made prior to such time on the Class A-1 Notes. 
 “Class A-1 Noteholder” means the Person in whose name a Class A-1 Note is registered on the Note Register. 
 “Class A-1 Notes” means the Class of Auto Loan Asset Backed Notes designated as Class A-1 Notes, issued in accordance with the Indenture. 

“Class A-2 Final Scheduled Payment Date” means the Payment Date occurring in April 2015. 

“Class A-2 Interest Rate” means 1.25% per annum (computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months).

 “Class A-2 Note Balance” means, at any time, the Initial Class A-2 Note Balance reduced by all payments
of principal made prior to such time on the Class A-2 Notes. 

  

					
		  	A-4	  	Definitions (2012-1)









 “Class A-2 Noteholder” means the Person in whose name a Class A-2 Note
is registered on the Note Register. 
 “Class A-2 Notes” means the Class of Auto Loan Asset Backed Notes
designated as Class A-2 Notes, issued in accordance with the Indenture. 
 “Class A-3 Final Scheduled Payment
Date” means the Payment Date occurring in October 2015. 
 “Class A-3 Interest Rate” means
1.49% per annum (computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months). 
 “Class A-3 Note
Balance” means, at any time, the Initial Class A-3 Note Balance reduced by all payments of principal made prior to such time on the Class A-3 Notes. 
 “Class A-3 Noteholder” means the Person in whose name a Class A-3 Note is registered on the Note Register. 
 “Class A-3 Notes” means the Class of Auto Loan Asset Backed Notes designated as Class A-3 Notes, issued in accordance with the Indenture. 

“Class B Final Scheduled Payment Date” means the Payment Date occurring in May 2016. 

“Class B Interest Rate” means 2.72% per annum (computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months).

 “Class B Note Balance” means, at any time, the Initial Class B Note Balance reduced by all payments of
principal made prior to such time on the Class B Notes. 
 “Class B Noteholder” means the Person in whose name
a Class B Note is registered on the Note Register. 
 “Class B Noteholders” Interest Carryover
Shortfall” means, with respect to any Payment Date, the excess, if any, of the Class B Noteholders’ Monthly Accrued Interest for the preceding Payment Date and any outstanding Class B Noteholders’ Interest Carryover Shortfall on
such preceding Payment Date, over the amount in respect of interest that is actually paid to Noteholders of Class B Notes on such preceding Payment Date, plus interest on the amount of interest due but not paid to Noteholders of Class B Notes on the
preceding Payment Date, to the extent permitted by law, at the Class B Interest Rate for the related Interest Period. 

“Class B Noteholders” Monthly Accrued Interest” means, with respect to any Payment Date, the aggregate
interest accrued for the related Interest Period on the Class B Notes at the Class B Interest Rate on the Class B Note Balance on the immediately preceding Payment Date or the Closing Date, as the case may be, after giving effect to all payments of
principal to the Class B Noteholders on or prior to such preceding Payment Date. 

  

					
		  	A-5	  	Definitions (2012-1)









 “Class B Notes” means the Class of Auto Loan Asset Backed Notes designated
as Class B Notes, issued in accordance with the Indenture. 
 “Class C Final Scheduled Payment Date” means the
Payment Date occurring in November 2017. 
 “Class C Interest Rate” means 3.78% per annum (computed on the
basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months). 
 “Class C Note Balance” means, at any time, the Initial
Class C Note Balance reduced by all payments of principal made prior to such time on the Class C Notes. 
 “Class C
Noteholder” means the Person in whose name a Class C Note is registered on the Note Register. 
 “Class C
Noteholders’ Interest Carryover Shortfall” means, with respect to any Payment Date, the excess, if any, of the Class C Noteholders’ Monthly Accrued Interest for the preceding Payment Date and any outstanding Class C
Noteholders’ Interest Carryover Shortfall on such preceding Payment Date, over the amount in respect of interest that is actually paid to Noteholders of Class C Notes on such preceding Payment Date, plus interest on the amount of interest due
but not paid to Noteholders of Class C Notes on the preceding Payment Date, to the extent permitted by law, at the Class C Interest Rate for the related Interest Period. 
 “Class C Noteholders’ Monthly Accrued Interest” means, with respect to any Payment Date, the aggregate interest accrued for the related Interest Period on the Class C Notes at
the Class C Interest Rate on the Class C Note Balance on the immediately preceding Payment Date or the Closing Date, as the case may be, after giving effect to all payments of principal to the Class C Noteholders on or prior to such preceding
Payment Date. 
 “Class C Notes” means the Class of Auto Loan Asset Backed Notes designated as Class C Notes,
issued in accordance with the Indenture. 
 “Class D Final Scheduled Payment Date” means the Payment Date
occurring in November 2017. 
 “Class D Interest Rate” means 4.56% per annum (computed on the basis of a
360-day year of twelve 30-day months). 
 “Class D Note Balance” means, at any time, the Initial Class D Note
Balance reduced by all payments of principal made prior to such time on the Class D Notes. 
 “Class D
Noteholder” means the Person in whose name a Class D Note is registered on the Note Register. 
 “Class D
Noteholders’ Interest Carryover Shortfall” means, with respect to any Payment Date, the excess, if any, of the Class D Noteholders’ Monthly Accrued Interest for the preceding Payment Date and any outstanding Class D
Noteholders’ Interest Carryover Shortfall on such preceding Payment Date, over the amount in respect of interest that is actually paid to 

  

					
		  	A-6	  	Definitions (2012-1)









 
Noteholders of Class D Notes on such preceding Payment Date, plus interest on the amount of interest due but not paid to Noteholders of Class D Notes on the preceding Payment Date, to the extent
permitted by law, at the Class D Interest Rate for the related Interest Period. 
 “Class D Noteholders’ Monthly
Accrued Interest” means, with respect to any Payment Date, the aggregate interest accrued for the related Interest Period on the Class D Notes at the Class D Interest Rate on the Class D Note Balance on the immediately preceding Payment
Date or the Closing Date, as the case may be, after giving effect to all payments of principal to the Class D Noteholders on or prior to such preceding Payment Date. 
 “Class D Notes” means the Class of Auto Loan Asset Backed Notes designated as Class D Notes, issued in accordance with the Indenture. 

“Class E Final Scheduled Payment Date” means the Payment Date occurring in February 2019. 

“Class E Interest Rate” means 6.77% per annum (computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months).

 “Class E Note Balance” means, at any time, the Initial Class E Note Balance reduced by all payments of
principal made prior to such time on the Class E Notes. 
 “Class E Noteholder” means the Person in whose name
a Class E Note is registered on the Note Register. 
 “Class E Noteholders’ Interest Carryover Shortfall”
means, with respect to any Payment Date, the excess, if any, of the Class E Noteholders’ Monthly Accrued Interest for the preceding Payment Date and any outstanding Class E Noteholders’ Interest Carryover Shortfall on such preceding
Payment Date, over the amount in respect of interest that is actually paid to Noteholders of Class E Notes on such preceding Payment Date, plus interest on the amount of interest due but not paid to Noteholders of Class E Notes on the preceding
Payment Date, to the extent permitted by law, at the Class E Interest Rate for the related Interest Period. 
 “Class E
Noteholders’ Monthly Accrued Interest” means, with respect to any Payment Date, the aggregate interest accrued for the related Interest Period on the Class E Notes at the Class E Interest Rate on the Class E Note Balance on the
immediately preceding Payment Date or the Closing Date, as the case may be, after giving effect to all payments of principal to the Class E Noteholders on or prior to such preceding Payment Date. 

“Class E Notes” means the Class of Auto Loan Asset Backed Notes designated as Class E Notes, issued in accordance with
the Indenture. 
 “Clearing Agency” means an organization registered as a “clearing agency” pursuant
to Section 17A of the Exchange Act and shall initially be DTC. 
 “Clearing Agency Participant” means a
broker, dealer, bank or other financial institution or other Person for which from time to time a Clearing Agency effects book-entry transfers and pledges of securities deposited with the Clearing Agency. 

  

					
		  	A-7	  	Definitions (2012-1)









 “Closing Date” means January 19, 2012. 

“Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time, and any
successor law thereto, and the regulations promulgated and the rulings issued thereunder. 
 “Collateral” has
the meaning set forth in the Granting Clause of the Indenture. 
 “Collection Account” means the trust account
established and maintained pursuant to Section 4.1 of the Sale and Servicing Agreement. 
 “Collection
Period” means the period commencing on the first day of each calendar month and ending on the last day of such calendar month (or, in the case of the initial Collection Period, the period commencing on the close of business on the Cut-Off
Date and ending on January 31, 2012). As used herein, the “related” Collection Period with respect to a Payment Date shall be deemed to be the Collection Period which precedes such Payment Date. 

“Collections” means, with respect to any Receivable and to the extent received by the Servicer after the Cut-Off Date,
(i) any monthly payment by or on behalf of the Obligor thereunder, (ii) any full or partial prepayment of such Receivable, (iii) all Liquidation Proceeds and (iv) any other amounts received by the Servicer which, in accordance
with the Customary Servicing Practices, would be applied to the payment of accrued interest or to reduce the Principal Balance of the Receivable, including rebates of premiums with respect to the cancellation or termination of any Insurance Policy,
extended warranty or service contract; provided, however, that the term “Collections” in no event will include (1) for any Payment Date, any amounts in respect of any Receivable the Repurchase Price of which has
been included in the Available Funds on a prior Payment Date or (2) any Supplemental Servicing Fees. 

“Commission” means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. 

“Contract” means, with respect to any Receivable, the motor vehicle retail installment sales contract and/or note and
security agreement, the installment loan agreement, any amendments thereto and any related documentary draft, if applicable, evidencing such Receivable. 
 “Contract Rate” means, with respect to a Receivable, the rate per annum at which interest accrues under the Contract evidencing such Receivable. Such rate may be less than the
“Annual Percentage Rate” disclosed in the Receivable. 
 “Controlling Class” means, with respect to
any Notes Outstanding, the Class A Notes (voting together as a single Class) as long as any Class A Notes are Outstanding, and thereafter the Class B Notes as long as any Class B Notes are Outstanding, and thereafter the Class C Notes as
long as any Class C Notes are Outstanding, and thereafter the Class D Notes as long as any Class D Notes are Outstanding, and thereafter the Class E Notes as long as any Class E Notes are Outstanding (excluding, in each case,
Notes held by the Servicer or any of its Affiliates unless all Notes are then held by the Servicer and/or its Affiliates). 

  

					
		  	A-8	  	Definitions (2012-1)









 “Corporate Trust Office” means: 

(a) as used with respect to Indenture Trustee, the principal office of the Indenture Trustee at which at any particular time its
corporate trust business shall be administered which office at date of the execution of the Indenture is located at MAC N9311 - 161 Sixth Street and Marquette Avenue, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55479; Attention: Corporate Trust Services –
Asset-Backed Administration, or at such other address as the Indenture Trustee may designate from time to time by notice to the Noteholders, the Administrator, the Servicer, the Owner Trustee and the Issuer, or the principal corporate trust office
of any successor Indenture Trustee (the address of which the successor Indenture Trustee will notify the Noteholders, the Administrator, the Servicer, the Owner Trustee and the Issuer); and 

(b) as used with respect to Owner Trustee, the corporate trust office of the Owner Trustee located at 300 Delaware
Ave, 9th Floor, Wilmington, DE 19801, Attn: Corporate
Trust Services, with a copy to U.S. Bank Corporate Trust Services, 190 S. LaSalle Street, 7th Floor, Chicago, IL 60603, or at such other address as the Owner Trustee may designate by notice to the Residual Interestholder and the Seller, or the principal corporate trust office of any successor
Owner Trustee (the address of which the successor Owner Trustee will notify the Residual Interestholder and the Seller). 

“Cram Down Loss” means, with respect to any Receivable (other than a Defaulted Receivable) as to which any court in any
bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar proceeding issues an order reducing the principal amount to be paid on such Receivable or otherwise modifies any payment terms with respect thereto, an amount equal to the greater of (i) the amount of the
principal reduction ordered by such court and (ii) the difference between the Principal Balance of such Receivable at the time of such court order and the net present value (using a discount rate which is the higher of the Contract Rate of such
Receivable or the rate of interest specified by such court order) of the remaining scheduled payments to be paid on such Receivable as modified or restructured. A “Cram Down Loss” will be deemed to have occurred on the date of issuance of
such court’s order. 
 “Cumulative Net Loss Rate Table” means the levels set forth below for the
Collection Periods related to the Payment Dates set forth below: 
  

					
	 Payment Date.
	  	Trigger	 
	
6th Payment Date
	  	 	2.40	% 
	
12th Payment Date
	  	 	7.28	% 
	
18th Payment Date
	  	 	11.51	% 
	
24th Payment Date
	  	 	15.00	% 
	
30th Payment Date
	  	 	17.93	% 
	
36th Payment Date
	  	 	19.95	% 
	
42nd Payment Date
	  	 	21.41	% 
	
48th Payment Date and thereafter
	  	 	22.50	% 

 “Cumulative Net Loss Ratio” means, as of any Payment Date, the ratio (expressed as a
percentage) of (i) the aggregate Principal Balance of Receivables that became Defaulted Receivables plus all the Cram Down Losses (without duplication) which occurred during the period from the Cut-Off Date through the end of the related
Collection Period reduced by the amount of Liquidation Proceeds with respect to Defaulted Receivables received during such period which are applied to principal of the Defaulted Receivables to (ii) the Pool Balance as of the Cut-Off Date.


  

					
		  	A-9	  	Definitions (2012-1)









 “Cumulative Net Loss Trigger” means, for any Measurement Date, that the
Cumulative Net Loss Ratio for such Measurement Date exceeds the level specified as the “Trigger” in the Cumulative Net Loss Rate Table for such Measurement Date. 
 “Customary Servicing Practices” means the customary servicing practices of the Servicer or any Sub-Servicer with respect to all comparable motor vehicle receivables that the Servicer or
such Sub-Servicer, as applicable, services for itself and others, as such customary servicing practices may be changed from time to time, it being understood that the Servicer and the Sub-Servicers may not have the same “Customary Servicing
Practices.” 
 “Cut-Off Date” means December 31, 2011. 

“Dealer” means a motor vehicle dealership. 
 “Debt-For-Tax Opinion” means an Opinion of Counsel delivered to the Depositor and the Indenture Trustee stating that the Non-Investment Grade Notes will be debt for United States federal
income tax purposes. 
 “Default” means any occurrence that is, or with notice or lapse of time or both would
become, an Event of Default. 
 “Defaulted Receivable” means, with respect to any Collection Period, a
Receivable as to which (a) a related monthly payment became four months past due during such Collection Period and the Servicer has not repossessed the related Financed Vehicle, (b) the Servicer has either repossessed and liquidated the
related Financed Vehicle or repossessed and held the related Financed Vehicle in its repossession inventory for 90 days, whichever occurs first, or (c) the Servicer has, in accordance with its Customary Servicing Practices, determined that such
Receivable has or should be written off as uncollectible; provided, however, that this definition may be modified in accordance with modifications to the Servicer’s Customary Servicing Practices. The Principal Balance of any
Receivable that becomes a “Defaulted Receivable” will be deemed to be zero as of the date it becomes a “Defaulted Receivable”. 
 “Definitive Note” means a definitive fully registered Note issued pursuant to Section 2.12 of the Indenture. 

“Delivery” when used with respect to Trust Account Property means: 

(a) with respect to (I) bankers’ acceptances, commercial paper, and negotiable certificates of deposit and other
obligations that constitute “instruments” as defined in Section 9-102(a)(47) of the UCC and are susceptible of physical delivery, transfer of actual possession thereof to the Indenture Trustee or its nominee or custodian by physical
delivery to the Indenture Trustee or its nominee or custodian endorsed to the Indenture Trustee or its nominee or custodian or endorsed in blank, and (II) with respect to a “certificated security” (as defined in Section 8-102(a)(4) of
the UCC) transfer of actual 

  

					
		  	A-10	  	Definitions (2012-1)









 
possession thereof (i) by physical delivery of such certificated security to the Indenture Trustee or its nominee or custodian endorsed to, or registered in the name of, the Indenture
Trustee or its nominee or custodian or endorsed in blank, or to another person, other than a “securities intermediary” (as defined in Section 8-102(a)(14) of the UCC), who acquires possession of the certificated security on behalf of
the Indenture Trustee or its nominee or custodian or, having previously acquired possession of the certificate, acknowledges that it holds for the Indenture Trustee or its nominee or custodian or (ii) if such certificated security is in
registered form, by delivery thereof to a “securities intermediary”, endorsed to or registered in the name of the Indenture Trustee or its nominee or custodian, and the making by such “securities intermediary” of entries on its
books and records identifying such certificated securities as belonging to the Indenture Trustee or its nominee or custodian and the sending by such “securities intermediary” of a confirmation of the purchase of such certificated security
by the Indenture Trustee or its nominee or custodian (all of the foregoing, “Physical Property”), and, in any event, any such Physical Property in registered form shall be in the name of the Indenture Trustee or its nominee or
custodian; and such additional or alternative procedures as may hereafter become appropriate to effect the complete transfer of ownership of any such Trust Account Property to the Indenture Trustee or its nominee or custodian, consistent with
changes in applicable law or regulations or the interpretation thereof; 
 (b) with respect
to any securities issued by the U.S. Treasury, the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, the Federal National Mortgage Association or the other government agencies, instrumentalities and establishments of the United States identified in Appendix A
to Federal Reserve Bank Operating Circular No. 7 as in effect from time to time that is a “book-entry security” (as such term is defined in Federal Reserve Bank Operating Circular No. 7) held in a securities account and eligible
for transfer through the Fedwire® Securities Service operated by the Federal Reserve System pursuant to Federal
book-entry regulations, the following procedures, all in accordance with applicable law, including applicable Federal regulations and Articles 8 and 9 of the UCC: book-entry registration of such Trust Account Property to an appropriate securities
account maintained with a Federal Reserve Bank by a “participant” (as such term is defined in Federal Reserve Bank Operating Circular No. 7) that is a “depository institution” (as defined in Section 19(b)(1)(A) of the
Federal Reserve Act) pursuant to applicable Federal regulations, and issuance by such depository institution of a deposit notice or other written confirmation of such book-entry registration to the Indenture Trustee or its nominee or custodian of
the purchase by the Indenture Trustee or its nominee or custodian of such book-entry securities; the making by such depository institution of entries in its books and records identifying such book entry security held through the Federal Reserve
System pursuant to Federal book-entry regulations or a security entitlement thereto as belonging to the Indenture Trustee or its nominee or custodian and indicating that such depository institution holds such Trust Account Property solely as agent
for the Indenture Trustee or its nominee or custodian; and such additional or alternative procedures as may hereafter become appropriate to effect complete transfer of ownership of any such Trust Account Property to the Indenture Trustee or its
nominee or custodian, consistent with changes in applicable law or regulations or the interpretation thereof; and 

  

					
		  	A-11	  	Definitions (2012-1)









 (c) with respect to any item of Trust Account Property that is an
“uncertificated security” (as defined in Section 8-102(a)(18) of the UCC) and that is not governed by clause (b) above, (i) registration on the books and records of the issuer thereof in the name of the Indenture
Trustee or its nominee or custodian, or (ii) registration on the books and records of the issuer thereof in the name of another person, other than a securities intermediary, who acknowledges that it holds such uncertificated security for the
benefit of the Indenture Trustee or its nominee or custodian. 
 “Depositor” means the Seller in its capacity
as Depositor under the Trust Agreement. 
 “Determination Date” means the second Business Day preceding the
related Payment Date, beginning February 13, 2012. 
 “Dollar” and “$” mean lawful
currency of the United States of America. 
 “DTC” means The Depository Trust Company, and its successors.

 “Eligible Account” means a segregated trust account with the corporate trust department of a depository
institution acting in its fiduciary capacity organized under the laws of the United States of America or any one of the states thereof or the District of Columbia (or any domestic branch of a foreign bank), having corporate trust powers and acting
as trustee for funds deposited in such account, so long as the long-term unsecured debt of such depository institution shall have a credit rating from each Rating Agency in one of its generic rating categories which signifies investment grade. Any
such trust account may be maintained with the Owner Trustee, the Indenture Trustee or any of their respective Affiliates, if such accounts meet the requirements of the preceding sentence. 

“Eligible Investments” means any one or more of the following types of investments: 

(a) direct obligations of, and obligations fully guaranteed as to timely payment by, the United States of America;

 (b) demand deposits, time deposits or certificates of deposit of any depository institution (including any
Affiliate of the Seller, the Servicer, the Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee) or trust company incorporated under the laws of the United States of America or any state thereof or the District of Columbia (or any domestic branch of a foreign
bank) and subject to supervision and examination by Federal or state banking or depository institution authorities (including depository receipts issued by any such institution or trust company as custodian with respect to any obligation referred to
in clause (a) above or a portion of such obligation for the benefit of the holders of such depository receipts); provided that at the time of the investment or contractual commitment to invest therein (which shall be deemed to be
made again each time funds are reinvested following each Payment Date), the commercial paper or other short-term senior unsecured debt obligations (other than such obligations the rating of which is based on the credit of a Person other than such
depository institution or trust company) of such depository institution or trust company shall have a credit rating from Moody’s of at least Prime-1 and from Standard & Poor’s of A-1+; 

  

					
		  	A-12	  	Definitions (2012-1)









 (c) commercial paper (including commercial paper of any Affiliate of the
Seller, the Servicer, the Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee) having, at the time of the investment or contractual commitment to invest therein, a rating from Moody’s of at least Prime-1 and from Standard & Poor’s of A-1+;

 (d) investments in money market funds (including funds for which the Seller, the Servicer, the Indenture
Trustee or Owner Trustee or any of their respective Affiliates is investment manager or advisor) having a rating from Moody’s of Aaa or Aa1 and from Standard & Poor’s of AAAm or AAAmG; 

(e) bankers’ acceptances issued by any depository institution or trust company referred to in clause
(b) above; and 
 (f) repurchase obligations with respect to any security that is a direct obligation
of, or fully guaranteed by, the United States of America or any agency or instrumentality thereof the obligations of which are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States of America, in either case entered into with a depository
institution or trust company (acting as principal) referred to in clause (b) above. 
 Each of the Eligible
Investments may be purchased from the Indenture Trustee or through an Affiliate of the Indenture Trustee. 
 “Eligible
Receivable” means a Receivable meeting all of the criteria set forth on Schedule I of the Sale and Servicing Agreement as of the Closing Date. 
 “ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended and any successor law thereto, and the regulations promulgated and rulings issued thereunder. 

“Event of Default” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.1 of the Indenture. 

“Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. 

“Exchange Act Reports” means any reports on Form 10-D, Form 8-K and Form 10-K filed or to be filed by the Seller with
respect to the Issuer under the Exchange Act. 
 “Fifth Allocation of Principal” means, with respect to any
Payment Date, an amount equal to (1) the excess, if any, of (a) the sum of the Class A Note Balance, the Class B Note Balance, the Class C Note Balance, the Class D Note Balance and the Class E Note Balance as of such Payment Date
(before giving effect to any principal payments made on the Notes on such Payment Date) over (b) the Pool Balance as of the end of the related Collection Period minus (2) the sum of the First Allocation of Principal, the
Second Allocation of Principal, the Third Allocation of Principal and the Fourth Allocation of Principal for such Payment Date; provided, however, that the Fifth Allocation of Principal on and after the Final Scheduled Payment Date for the Class E
Notes shall not be less than the amount that is necessary to reduce the outstanding principal amount of the Class E Notes to zero (after the application of the First Allocation of Principal, the Second Allocation of Principal, the Third Allocation
of Principal and the Fourth Allocation of Principal). 

  

					
		  	A-13	  	Definitions (2012-1)









 “Final Scheduled Payment Date” means, with respect to (i) the
Class A-1 Notes, the Class A-1 Final Scheduled Payment Date, (ii) the Class A-2 Notes, the Class A-2 Final Scheduled Payment Date, (iii) the Class A-3 Notes, the Class A-3 Final Scheduled Payment Date,
(iv) the Class B Notes, the Class B Final Scheduled Payment Date, (v) the Class C Notes, the Class C Final Scheduled Payment Date, (vi) the Class D Notes, the Class D Final Scheduled Payment Date and (vii) the
Class E Notes, the Class E Final Scheduled Payment Date. 
 “Financed Vehicle” means an automobile,
light-duty truck or van, together with all accessions thereto, securing an Obligor’s indebtedness under the applicable Receivable. 
 “First Allocation of Principal” means, with respect to any Payment Date, an amount equal to the excess, if any, of (a) the Class A Note Balance as of such Payment Date (before
giving effect to any principal payments made on the Class A Notes on such Payment Date) over (b) the Pool Balance as of the end of the related Collection Period; provided, however, that the First Allocation of
Principal for any Payment Date on and after the Final Scheduled Payment Date for any Class of Class A Notes shall not be less than the amount that is necessary to reduce the Note Balance of that Class of Class A Notes to zero. 

“Form 10-D Disclosure Item” means, with respect to any Person, (a) any legal proceedings pending against such
Person or of which any property of such Person is then subject, or (b) any proceedings known to be contemplated by governmental authorities against such Person or of which any property of such Person would be subject, in each case that would be
material to the Noteholders. 
 “Fourth Allocation of Principal” means, with respect to any Payment Date, an
amount equal to (1) the excess, if any, of (a) the sum of the Class A Note Balance, the Class B Note Balance, the Class C Note Balance and the Class D Note Balance as of such Payment Date (before giving effect to any principal
payments made on the Notes on such Payment Date) over (b) the Pool Balance as of the end of the related Collection Period minus (2) the sum of the First Allocation of Principal, the Second Allocation of Principal and the
Third Allocation of Principal for such Payment Date; provided, however, that the Fourth Allocation of Principal on and after the Final Scheduled Payment Date for the Class D Notes shall not be less than the amount that is necessary to reduce the
outstanding principal amount of the Class D Notes to zero (after the application of the First Allocation of Principal, the Second Allocation of Principal and the Third Allocation of Principal). 

“GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in the USA, applied on a materially consistent basis. 

“Governmental Authority” means any (a) Federal, state, municipal, foreign or other governmental entity, board,
bureau, agency or instrumentality, (b) administrative or regulatory authority (including any central bank or similar authority) or (c) court or judicial authority. 
 “Grant” means mortgage, pledge, bargain, sell, warrant, alienate, remise, release, convey, assign, transfer, create, grant a lien upon and a security interest in and right of set-off
against, deposit, set over and confirm pursuant to the Indenture. A Grant of the Collateral or of any other agreement or instrument shall include all rights, powers and options (but none of the obligations)


  

					
		  	A-14	  	Definitions (2012-1)









 
of the Granting party thereunder, including the immediate and continuing right to claim for, collect, receive and give receipt for principal and interest payments in respect of the Collateral and
all other moneys payable thereunder, to give and receive notices and other communications, to make waivers or other agreements, to exercise all rights and options, to bring proceedings in the name of the Granting party or otherwise and generally to
do and receive anything that the Granting party is or may be entitled to do or receive thereunder or with respect thereto. Other forms of the verb “to Grant” shall have correlative meanings. 

“Holder” means, as the context may require, the Certificateholder or a Noteholder or both. 

“HSBC” means HSBC Auto Finance, Inc., HSBC Auto Credit Inc., HSBC Auto Accounts Inc. and certain affiliates of such
entities. 
 “Indenture” means the Indenture, dated as of the Closing Date, between the Issuer and Indenture
Trustee, as the same may be amended and supplemented from time to time. 
 “Indenture Trustee” means Wells
Fargo Bank, National Association, a national banking association, not in its individual capacity but as indenture trustee under the Indenture, or any successor trustee under the Indenture. 

“Independent” means, when used with respect to any specified Person, that such Person (i) is in fact independent of
the Issuer, any other obligor upon the Notes, the Administrator and any Affiliate of any of the foregoing Persons, (ii) does not have any direct financial interest or any material indirect financial interest in the Issuer, any such other
obligor, the Administrator or any Affiliate of any of the foregoing Persons and (iii) is not connected with the Issuer, any such other obligor, the Administrator or any Affiliate of any of the foregoing Persons as an officer, employee,
promoter, underwriter, trustee, partner, director or Person performing similar functions. 
 “Independent
Certificate” means a certificate or opinion to be delivered to the Indenture Trustee under the circumstances described in, and otherwise complying with, the applicable requirements of Section 11.1 of the Indenture, made by an
independent appraiser or other expert appointed by an Issuer Order, and such opinion or certificate shall state that the signer has read the definition of “Independent” in this Appendix A and that the signer is Independent within
the meaning thereof. 
 “Initial Class A-1 Note Balance” means $195,000,000. 

“Initial Class A-2 Note Balance” means $375,000,000. 

“Initial Class A-3 Note Balance” means $85,360,000. 

“Initial Class B Note Balance” means $107,350,000. 

“Initial Class C Note Balance” means $135,590,000. 

“Initial Class D Note Balance” means $101,700,000. 

  

					
		  	A-15	  	Definitions (2012-1)









 “Initial Class E Note Balance” means $33,890,000. 

“Initial Note Balance” means, for any Class, the Initial Class A-1 Note Balance, the Initial Class A-2 Note Balance, the
Initial Class A-3 Note Balance, the Initial Class B Note Balance, the Initial Class C Note Balance, the Initial Class D Note Balance or the Initial Class E Note Balance, as applicable, or with respect to the Notes generally, the
sum of the foregoing. 
 “Initial Reserve Account Deposit Amount” means an amount equal to $22,598,870.08.

 “Insurance Policy” means (i) any theft and physical damage insurance policy maintained by the Obligor under a
Receivable, providing coverage against loss or damage to or theft of the related Financed Vehicle, and (ii) any credit life or credit disability insurance maintained by an Obligor in connection with any Receivable. 

“Interest Period” means, with respect to any Payment Date, (a) with respect to the
Class A-1 Notes, from and including the Closing Date (in the case of the first Payment Date) or from and including the most recent Payment Date to but excluding that Payment Date (for example, for a Payment Date in June, the Interest Period is
from and including the Payment Date in May to but excluding the Payment Date in June) and (b) for the Class A-2 Notes, the Class A-3 Notes, the Class B Notes, the Class C Notes, the Class D Notes and the Class E Notes,
from and including the 15th day of the calendar month
preceding each Payment Date (or from and including the Closing Date in the case of the first Payment Date) to but excluding the 15th day of the following month. 
 “Interest Rate” means (a) with respect to the Class A-1 Notes, the Class A-1 Interest Rate, (b) with respect to the Class A-2 Notes, the Class A-2 Interest
Rate, (c) with respect to the Class A-3 Notes, the Class A-3 Interest Rate, (d) with respect to the Class B Notes, the Class B Interest Rate, (e) with respect to the Class C Notes, the Class C Interest Rate, (f) with
respect to the Class D Notes, the Class D Interest Rate or (g) with respect to the Class E Notes, the Class E Interest Rate. 
 “Investment Company Act” means the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. 
 “Investment Grade Notes” means the Class A Notes, the Class B Notes, the Class C Notes and the Class D Notes. 

“Issuer” means Santander Drive Auto Receivables Trust 2012-1, a Delaware statutory trust established pursuant to the
Trust Agreement, until a successor replaces it and, thereafter, means the successor and, for purposes of any provision contained in the Transaction Documents, each other obligor on the Notes. 

“Issuer Order” and “Issuer Request” means a written order or request of the Issuer signed in the name
of the Issuer by any one of its Authorized Officers and delivered to the Indenture Trustee. 
 “Item 1119
Party” means the Seller, Santander Consumer, the Servicer, the Indenture Trustee, the Owner Trustee, any underwriter of the Notes and any other material transaction party identified by the Seller or Santander Consumer to the Indenture
Trustee and the Owner Trustee in writing. 

  

					
		  	A-16	  	Definitions (2012-1)









 “Lien” means, for any asset or property of a Person, a lien, security
interest, mortgage, pledge or encumbrance in, of or on such asset or property in favor of any other Person, except any Permitted Lien. 
 “Liquidation Proceeds” means, with respect to any Receivable, (a) insurance proceeds received by the Servicer with respect to the Insurance Policies, (b) amounts received by the
Servicer in connection with such Receivable pursuant to the exercise of rights under that Receivable and (c) the monies collected by the Servicer (from whatever source, including proceeds of a sale of a Financed Vehicle, a deficiency balance
recovered from the Obligor after the charge-off of such Receivable or as a result of any recourse against the related Dealer, if any) on such Receivable other than any monthly payments by or on behalf of the Obligor thereunder or any full or partial
prepayment of such Receivable, in the case of each of the foregoing clauses (a) through (c), net of any expenses (including, without limitation, any auction, painting, repair or refurbishment expenses in respect of the related
Financed Vehicle) incurred by the Servicer in connection therewith and any payments required by law to be remitted to the Obligor. 
 “Measurement Date” means the most recent Payment Date specified in the first column of the Cumulative Net Loss Rate Table. 

“Monthly Remittance Condition” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.2 of the Sale and Servicing Agreement.

 “Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., or any successor that is a nationally recognized
statistical rating organization. 
 “Non-Investment Grade Notes” means the Class E Notes. 

“Note” means a Class A-1 Note, Class A-2 Note, Class A-3 Note, Class B Note, Class C Note,
Class D Note or Class E Note in each case substantially in the forms of Exhibit A to the Indenture. 
 “Note
Balance” means, with respect to any date of determination, for any Class, the Class A-1 Note Balance, the Class A-2 Note Balance, the Class A-3 Note Balance, the Class B Note Balance, the Class C Note Balance, the
Class D Note Balance or the Class E Note Balance, as applicable, or with respect to the Notes generally, the sum of all of the foregoing. 
 “Note Depository Agreement” means the agreement, dated as of the Closing Date, between the Issuer and DTC, as the initial Clearing Agency relating to the Notes, as the same may be amended
or supplemented from time to time. 
 “Note Factor” means, with respect to a Payment Date and each Class of
Notes, a six-digit decimal, which the Servicer will compute each month, equal to the Note Balance of such Class of Notes as of the end of the related Collection Period divided by the Note Balance of such Class of Notes as of the Closing Date. The
Note Factor will be 1.000000 as of the Closing Date; thereafter, the Note Factor will decline to reflect reductions in the Note Balance of such Class of Notes. 

  

					
		  	A-17	  	Definitions (2012-1)









 “Note Owner” means, with respect to a Book-Entry Note, the Person who is
the beneficial owner of such Book-Entry Note, as reflected on the books of the Clearing Agency or a Person maintaining an account with such Clearing Agency (directly as a Clearing Agency Participant or as an indirect participant, in each case in
accordance with the rules of such Clearing Agency). 
 “Note Register” and “Note Registrar”
have the respective meanings set forth in Section 2.4 of the Indenture. 
 “Noteholder” means, as of any
date, the Person in whose name a Note is registered on the Note Register on such date. 
 “Notes” means,
collectively, the Class A-1 Notes, the Class A-2 Notes, the Class A-3 Notes, the Class B Notes, the Class C Notes, the Class D Notes and the Class E Notes. 

“Obligor” means, for any Receivable, each Person obligated to pay such Receivable. 

“Officer’s Certificate” means (i) with respect to the Issuer, a certificate signed by any Authorized Officer
of the Issuer and (ii) with respect to the Seller or the Servicer, a certificate signed by the chairman of the board, the president, any executive vice president, any vice president, the treasurer, any assistant treasurer or the controller of
the Seller or the Servicer, as applicable. 
 “Opinion of Counsel” means one or more written opinions of
counsel who may, except as otherwise expressly provided in the Indenture or any other applicable Transaction Document, be employees of or counsel to the Issuer, the Servicer, the Seller or the Administrator, and which opinion or opinions comply with
any applicable requirements of the Transaction Documents and are in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the recipient(s). Opinions of Counsel need address matters of law only and may be based upon stated assumptions as to relevant matters
of fact. 
 “Optional Purchase” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.1 of the Sale and Servicing
Agreement. 
 “Optional Purchase Price” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.1 of the Sale and
Servicing Agreement. 
 “Originator” means, with respect to any Receivable, either Santander Consumer,
CitiFinancial, HSBC or Triad, as applicable, and “Originators” means, together, Santander Consumer, CitiFinancial, HSBC and Triad. 
 “Other Assets” means any assets (or interests therein) (other than the Trust Estate) conveyed or purported to be conveyed by the Seller to another Person or Persons other than the Issuer,
whether by way of a sale, capital contribution or by virtue of the granting of a lien. 

  

					
		  	A-18	  	Definitions (2012-1)









 “Outstanding” means, as of any date, all Notes (or all Notes of an
applicable Class) theretofore authenticated and delivered under the Indenture except: 
 (i) Notes (or Notes of an applicable
Class) theretofore cancelled by the Note Registrar or delivered to the Note Registrar for cancellation; 
 (ii) Notes (or Notes
of an applicable Class) or portions thereof the payment for which money in the necessary amount has been theretofore deposited with the Indenture Trustee or any Paying Agent in trust for the related Noteholders (provided, however, that if such Notes
are to be redeemed, notice of such redemption has been duly given pursuant to the Indenture or provision therefor, satisfactory to the Indenture Trustee, has been made); and 
 (iii) Notes (or Notes of an applicable Class) in exchange for or in lieu of other Notes (or Notes of such Class) that have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to the Indenture unless proof
satisfactory to the Indenture Trustee is presented that any such Notes are held by a bona fide purchaser; 
 provided that in determining
whether Noteholders holding the requisite Note Balance have given any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, vote or waiver hereunder or under any Transaction Document, Notes owned by the Issuer, the Seller, the Servicer, the
Administrator or any of their respective Affiliates shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding unless all of the Notes are then owned by the Issuer, the Seller, the Servicer, the Administrator or any of their respective Affiliates, except
that, in determining whether the Indenture Trustee shall be protected in relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, vote or waiver, only Notes that a Responsible Officer of the Indenture Trustee knows to be so
owned shall be so disregarded. Notes so owned that have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee thereof establishes to the satisfaction of the Indenture Trustee such pledgee’s right so to act with respect to
such Notes and that such pledgee is not the Issuer, the Seller, the Servicer, the Administrator or any of their respective Affiliates. 
 “Owner Trustee” means U.S. Bank Trust National Association, a national banking association, not in its individual capacity but solely as owner trustee under the Trust Agreement, and any
successor Owner Trustee thereunder. 
 “Paying Agent” means the Indenture Trustee or any other Person that
meets the eligibility standards for the Indenture Trustee set forth in Section 6.11 of the Indenture and is authorized by the Issuer to make the payments of principal of or interest on the Notes on behalf of the Issuer. 

“Payment Date” means the 15th day of each calendar month beginning February 15, 2012; provided, however, whenever a
Payment Date would otherwise be a day that is not a Business Day, the Payment Date shall be the next Business Day. As used herein, the “related” Payment Date with respect to a Collection Period shall be deemed to be the Payment Date which
immediately follows such Collection Period. 
 “Payment Default” has the meaning set forth in
Section 5.4(a) of the Indenture. 

  

					
		  	A-19	  	Definitions (2012-1)









 “Permitted Liens” means (a) any liens created by the Transaction
Documents; (b) any liens for taxes not yet due and payable or the amount of which is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings; and (c) any liens of mechanics, suppliers, vendors, materialmen, laborers, employees, repairmen
and other like liens securing obligations which are not due and payable or the amount or validity of which is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings. 
 “Person” means any individual, corporation, limited liability company, estate, partnership, joint venture, association, joint stock company, trust (including any beneficiary thereof),
unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof. 
 “Physical
Property” has the meaning specified in the definition of “Delivery” above. 
 “Pool
Balance” means, at any time, the aggregate Principal Balance of the Receivables at such time. 
 “Pool
Factor” means, for any Payment Date, a six-digit decimal figure, which the Servicer will compute each month equal to the Pool Balance as of the end of the related Collection Period divided by the aggregate Principal Balance of the
Receivables as of the Cut-Off Date. The Pool Factor will be 1.000000 as of the Cut-Off Date; thereafter, the Pool Factor will decline to reflect reductions in the Pool Balance. 

“Predecessor Note” means, with respect to any particular Note, every previous Note evidencing all or a portion of the
same debt as that evidenced by such particular Note; provided, however, for the purpose of this definition, any Note authenticated and delivered under Section 2.5 of the Indenture in lieu of a mutilated, destroyed, lost or
stolen Note shall be deemed to evidence the same debt as the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Note. 
 “Principal
Balance” means, as of any time, for any Receivable, the principal balance of such Receivable under the terms of the Receivable determined in accordance with the Customary Servicing Practices. The Principal Balance of any Receivable that
becomes a Defaulted Receivable will be deemed to be zero as of the date it becomes a Defaulted Receivable. 

“Proceeding” means any suit in equity, action at law or other judicial or administrative proceeding. 

“Prospectus” means the final prospectus dated January 5, 2012 and the final prospectus supplement dated
January 11, 2012 with respect to the Investment Grade Notes. 
 “Purchase Agreement” means the Purchase
Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date, between Santander Consumer and the Seller, as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time. 
 “Purchased Assets” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1 of the Purchase Agreement. 
 “Qualified Institutional Buyer” has the meaning specified in Rule 144A. 

  

					
		  	A-20	  	Definitions (2012-1)









 “Rating Agency” means each of Moody’s and Standard &
Poor’s. 
 “Rating Agency Condition” means, with respect to any event or circumstance and each Rating
Agency, either (a) written confirmation (which may be in the form of a letter, a press release or other publication, or a change in such Rating Agency’s published ratings criteria to this effect) by such Rating Agency that the occurrence
of such event or circumstance will not cause such Rating Agency to downgrade, qualify or withdraw its rating assigned to any of the Notes or (b) that such Rating Agency shall have been given notice of such event or circumstance at least ten
days prior to the occurrence of such event or circumstance (or, if ten days’ advance notice is impracticable, as much advance notice as is practicable) and such Rating Agency shall not have issued any written notice that the occurrence of such
event or circumstance will itself cause it to downgrade, qualify or withdraw its rating assigned to the Notes. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Rating Agency has any duty to review any notice given with respect to any event, and it is understood
that such Rating Agency may not actually review notices received by it prior to or after the expiration of the ten (10) day period described in (b) above. 
 “Receivable” means any Contract with respect to a new or used automobile, light-duty truck or van which shall appear on the Schedule of Receivables and all Related Security in connection
therewith which has not been released from the lien of the Indenture. 
 “Receivable Files” has the meaning set
forth in Section 2.4(a) of the Sale and Servicing Agreement. 
 “Record Date” means, unless
otherwise specified in any Transaction Document, with respect to any Payment Date or Redemption Date, (i) for any Definitive Notes and for the Certificates, if any, the close of business on the last Business Day of the calendar month
immediately preceding the calendar month in which such Payment Date or Redemption Date occurs and (ii) for any Book-Entry Notes, the close of business on the Business Day immediately preceding such Payment Date or Redemption Date. 

“Records” means, for any Receivable, all contracts, books, records and other documents or information (including
computer programs, tapes, disks, software and related property and rights, to the extent legally transferable) relating to such Receivable or the related Obligor. 
 “Redemption Date” means, in the case of a redemption of the Notes pursuant to Section 10.1 of the Indenture, the Payment Date specified by the Administrator or the Issuer
pursuant to Section 10.1 of the Indenture. 
 “Redemption Price” means an amount equal to the sum
of (a) the unpaid Note Balance of all Notes redeemed, plus (b) accrued and unpaid interest thereon at the applicable Interest Rate for the Notes being so redeemed, up to but excluding the Redemption Date. 

“Registered Holder” means the Person in whose name a Note is registered on the Note Register on the related Record Date.

 “Regular Allocation of Principal” means, with respect to any Payment Date, an amount not less than zero
equal to (1) the excess, if any, of (a) the Note Balance of the Notes as of such Payment Date (before giving effect to any principal payments made on the Notes on such 

  

					
		  	A-21	  	Definitions (2012-1)









 
Payment Date) over (b) (i) the Pool Balance as of the end of the related Collection Period less (ii) the Targeted Overcollateralization Amount minus (2) the sum
of the First Allocation of Principal, the Second Allocation of Principal, the Third Allocation of Principal, the Fourth Allocation of Principal and the Fifth Allocation of Principal for such Payment Date. 

“Regulation AB” means Subpart 229.1100 – Asset Backed Securities (Regulation AB), 17 C.F.R.
§§229.1100-229.1123, as such regulation may be amended from time to time and subject to such clarification and interpretation as have been provided by the Commission in the adopting release (Asset-Backed Securities, Securities Act Release
No. 33-8518. 70 Fed. Reg. 1,506, 1,531 (January 7, 2005)) or by the staff of the Commission, or as may be provided in writing by the Commission or its staff from time to time. 

“Related Security” means, for any Receivable, (i) the security interest in the related Financed Vehicle,
(ii) any proceeds from claims on any Insurance Policy or refunds in connection with extended service agreements relating to such Receivable (if such Receivable became a Defaulted Receivable after the Cut-Off Date), (iii) any other property
securing the Receivables and (iv) all proceeds of the foregoing. 
 “Reportable Event” means any event
required to be reported on Form 8-K, and in any event, the following: 
 (a) entry into a material definitive agreement related to the Issuer,
the Notes, the Receivables or an amendment to a Transaction Document, even if the Seller is not a party to such agreement (e.g., a servicing agreement with a servicer contemplated by Item 1108(a)(3) of Regulation AB); 

(b) termination of a Transaction Document (other than by expiration of the agreement on its stated termination date or as a result of all parties
completing their obligations under such agreement), even if the Seller is not a party to such agreement (e.g., a servicing agreement with a servicer contemplated by Item 1108(a)(3) of Regulation AB); 

(c) with respect to the Servicer only, the occurrence of a Servicer Replacement Event; 
 (d) an Event of Default; 
 (e) the resignation, removal, replacement, or substitution of the
Indenture Trustee or the Owner Trustee; 
 (f) with respect to the Indenture Trustee only, a required distribution to holders of the Notes is
not made as of the required Payment Date under the Indenture. 
 “Repurchase Price” means, with respect to any
Repurchased Receivable, a price equal to the outstanding Principal Balance (calculated without giving effect to the last sentence of the definitions of “Defaulted Receivable” and “Principal Balance”) of such
Receivable plus any unpaid accrued interest related to such Receivable accrued to and including the end of the Collection Period preceding the date that such Repurchased Receivable was purchased by Santander Consumer, the Servicer or the Seller, as
applicable. 

  

					
		  	A-22	  	Definitions (2012-1)









 “Repurchased Receivable” means a Receivable purchased by Santander Consumer
pursuant to Section 3.3 of the Purchase Agreement, by the Servicer pursuant to Section 3.6 of the Sale and Servicing Agreement or by the Seller pursuant to Section 2.3 of the Sale and Servicing Agreement.

 “Reserve Account” means the account designated as such, established and maintained pursuant to
Section 4.1 of the Sale and Servicing Agreement. 
 “Reserve Account Draw Amount” means, for any
Payment Date, an amount equal to the lesser of (a) the Available Funds Shortfall Amount, if any, for such Payment Date and (b) the amount of cash or other immediately available funds on deposit in the Reserve Account (excluding any net
investment earnings) on such Payment Date. 
 “Reserve Account Excess Amount” means, with respect to any
Payment Date, an amount equal to the excess, if any, of (a) the amount of cash or other immediately available funds in the Reserve Account (excluding any net investment earnings) on that Payment Date, after giving effect to all deposits to and
withdrawals from the Reserve Account on such Payment Date, over (b) the Specified Reserve Account Balance with respect to such Payment Date. 
 “Reserve Amount” means, for any Payment Date, the amount of cash or other immediately available funds in the Reserve Account on that Payment Date, after giving effect to all deposits to
and withdrawals from the Reserve Account on such Payment Date. 
 “Residual Interest” means the beneficial
interest in the Issuer, as evidenced by the Certificate. 
 “Residual Interestholder” means the
Certificateholder, as owner of the Residual Interest. 
 “Responsible Officer” means, (a) with respect to
the Indenture Trustee, any officer within the corporate trust department of the Indenture Trustee, including any vice president, assistant vice president, assistant secretary, assistant treasurer, trust officer or any other officer of the Indenture
Trustee who customarily performs functions similar to those performed by the persons who at the time shall be such officers, respectively, or to whom any corporate trust matter is referred because of such person’s knowledge of and familiarity
with the particular subject and who shall have direct responsibility for the administration of the Indenture, (b) with respect to the Owner Trustee, any agent of the Owner Trustee acting under a power of attorney or any officer within the
Corporate Trust Office of the Owner Trustee including any vice president, assistant vice president, assistant treasurer, assistant secretary, or any other officer customarily performing functions similar to those performed by any of the above
designated officers and having direct responsibility for the administration of the Issuer, and also, with respect to a particular matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of such officer’s knowledge of and familiarity
with the particular subject and (c) with respect to the Servicer, the Administrator or Seller, any officer of such Person having direct responsibility for the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents, including the president,
treasurer or secretary or any vice president, assistant vice president, assistant treasurer, assistant secretary, or any other officer customarily performing functions similar to those performed by any of the above designated officers and also, with
respect to a particular matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of such officer’s knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject. 

  

					
		  	A-23	  	Definitions (2012-1)









 “Rule 144A” means Rule 144A under the Securities Act and any
successor rule thereto. 
 “Rule 144A Information” means the information specified pursuant to Rule
144A(d)(4) of the Securities Act (or any successor provision thereto). 
 “Sale and Servicing Agreement” means
the Sale and Servicing Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date, between the Seller, the Issuer, the Servicer and the Indenture Trustee, as the same may be amended, modified or supplemented from time to time. 

“Santander Consumer” means Santander Consumer USA Inc., an Illinois corporation, and its successors and assigns.

 “Sarbanes Certification” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.21(b)(iii) of the Sale and
Servicing Agreement. 
 “Sarbanes-Oxley Act” means the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as amended, modified or
supplemented from time to time, and any successor law thereto. 
 “Schedule of Receivables” means the schedule
of Receivables transferred to the Issuer on the Closing Date. 
 “Second Allocation of Principal” means, with
respect to any Payment Date, an amount equal to (1) the excess, if any, of (a) the sum of the Class A Note Balance and the Class B Note Balance as of such Payment Date (before giving effect to any principal payments made on the
Class A Notes and the Class B Notes on such Payment Date) over (b) the Pool Balance as of the end of the related Collection Period minus (2) the First Allocation of Principal for such Payment Date; provided,
however, that the Second Allocation of Principal on and after the Final Scheduled Payment Date for the Class B Notes shall not be less than the amount that is necessary to reduce the outstanding principal amount of the Class B Notes to zero
(after the application of the First Allocation of Principal). 
 “Securities Act” means the Securities Act of
1933, as amended. 
 “Seller” means Santander Drive Auto Receivables LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.

 “Servicer” means Santander Consumer, initially, and any replacement Servicer appointed pursuant to the Sale
and Servicing Agreement. 
 “Servicer’s Certificate” means the certificate delivered pursuant to
Section 3.8 of the Sale and Servicing Agreement. 

  

					
		  	A-24	  	Definitions (2012-1)









 “Servicer Replacement Event” means any one or more of the following that
shall have occurred and be continuing: 
 (a) any failure by the Servicer to deliver or cause to be delivered any required
payment to the Indenture Trustee for distribution to the Noteholders, which failure continues unremedied for five Business Days after discovery thereof by a Responsible Officer of the Servicer or receipt by the Servicer of written notice thereof
from the Indenture Trustee or Noteholders evidencing at least 25% of the Note Balance, voting together as a single Class; 
 (b)
any failure by the Servicer to duly observe or perform in any respect any other of its covenants or agreements in the Sale and Servicing Agreement, which failure materially and adversely affects the rights of the Issuer or the Noteholders, and which
continues unremedied for 90 days after discovery thereof by a Responsible Officer of the Servicer or receipt by the Servicer of written notice thereof from the Indenture Trustee or Noteholders evidencing at least a majority of the aggregate
principal amount of the Outstanding Notes; provided, that no Servicer Replacement Event will result from the breach by the Servicer of any covenant for which the purchase of the affected Receivable is specified as the sole remedy pursuant to
Section 3.6 of the Sale and Servicing Agreement; or 
 (c) the Servicer suffers a Bankruptcy Event; 

provided, further, that (A) if any delay or failure of performance referred to in clause (a) above shall
have been caused by force majeure or other similar occurrence, the five Business Day grace period referred to in such clause (a) shall be extended for an additional 60 calendar days and (B) if any delay or failure of performance
referred to in clause (b) above shall have been caused by force majeure or other similar occurrence, the 90 day grace period referred to in such clause (b) shall be extended for an additional 60 calendar days. The existence
or occurrence of any “material instance of noncompliance” (within the meaning of Item 1122 of Regulation AB) shall not create any presumption that any event in clauses (a) or (b) above has occurred. 

“Servicing Criteria” shall mean the “servicing criteria” set forth in Item 1122(d) of Regulation AB.

 “Servicing Fee” means, for any Payment Date, the product of (A) one-twelfth, (B) the Servicing Fee
Rate and (C) the Pool Balance as of the first day of the related Collection Period (or, in the case of the first Payment Date, as of the Cut-Off Date). The Servicing Fee for the first Payment Date shall be $2,824,858.76. 

“Servicing Fee Rate” means 3.00% per annum. 

“Similar Law” means any federal, state, local or other law that is substantially similar to Section 406 of ERISA or
Section 4975 of the Code. 
 “Simple Interest Method” means the method of calculating interest due on a
motor vehicle receivable on a daily basis based on the actual outstanding principal balance of the receivable on that date. 

“Simple Interest Receivable” means any motor vehicle receivable pursuant to which the payments due from the Obligors
during any month are allocated between interest, principal and other charges based on the actual date on which a payment is received and for which interest is calculated using the Simple Interest Method. 

  

					
		  	A-25	  	Definitions (2012-1)









 “Specified Reserve Account Balance” means, for any Payment Date, an amount
equal to 2.00% of the Pool Balance as of the Cut-Off Date; provided, however, on any Payment Date after the Notes are no longer Outstanding following payment in full of the principal and interest on the Notes, the “Specified Reserve Account
Balance” shall be $0. 
 “Standard & Poor’s” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings
Services, a Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC business, or any successor that is a nationally recognized statistical rating organization. 
 “Statutory Trust Statute” means Chapter 38 of Title 12 of the Delaware Code, 12 Del. Code § 3801 et seq. 
 “Sub-Servicer” means any Affiliate of the Servicer or any sub-contractor to whom any or all duties of the Servicer (including, without limitation, its duties as custodian) under the
Transaction Documents have been delegated in accordance with Section 6.5 of the Sale and Servicing Agreement. 

“Supplemental Servicing Fees” means any and all (i) late fees, (ii) extension fees, (iii) non-sufficient
funds charges and (iv) any and all other administrative fees or similar charges allowed by applicable law with respect to any Receivable. 
 “Targeted Overcollateralization Amount” means, for any Payment Date, the greater of (a) 15.00% of the Pool Balance as of the last day of the related Collection Period and
(b) 1.50% of the Pool Balance as of the Cut-Off Date; provided, however, that with respect to any Payment Date after the occurrence of a Cumulative Net Loss Trigger (and regardless of whether the Cumulative Net Loss Ratio for any
subsequent Measurement Date does not exceed the level specified as the “Trigger” in the Cumulative Net Loss Rate Table for that subsequent Measurement Date), “Targeted Overcollateralization Amount” means the greater of
(i) 25.00% of the Pool Balance as of the last day of the related Collection Period and (ii) 1.50% of the Pool Balance as of the Cut-Off Date. 
 “Third Allocation of Principal” means, with respect to any Payment Date, an amount equal to (1) the excess, if any, of (a) the sum of the Class A Note Balance, the Class B
Note Balance and the Class C Note Balance as of such Payment Date (before giving effect to any principal payments made on the Class A Notes, the Class B Notes and the Class C Notes on such Payment Date) over (b) the Pool Balance as
of the end of the related Collection Period minus (2) the sum of the First Allocation of Principal and the Second Allocation of Principal for such Payment Date; provided, however, that the Third Allocation of Principal on
and after the Final Scheduled Payment Date for the Class C Notes shall not be less than the amount that is necessary to reduce the outstanding principal amount of the Class C Notes to zero (after the application of the First Allocation of Principal
and the Second Allocation of Principal). 
 “TIA” or “Trust Indenture Act” means the Trust
Indenture Act of 1939, as amended and as in force on the date hereof, unless otherwise specifically provided. 

  

					
		  	A-26	  	Definitions (2012-1)









 “Transaction Documents” means the Indenture, the Notes, the Note Depository
Agreement, the Sale and Servicing Agreement, the Purchase Agreement, the Administration Agreement and the Trust Agreement, as the same may be amended or modified from time to time. 

“Transferred Assets” means (a) the Purchased Assets, (b) all of the Seller’s rights under the Purchase
Agreement and (c) all proceeds of the foregoing. 
 “Triad” means Triad Financial Corporation, a
California corporation, as predecessor in interest to Santander Consumer. 
 “Trust Account Property” means the
Trust Accounts, all amounts and investments held from time to time in any Trust Account (whether in the form of deposit accounts, Physical Property, book-entry securities, uncertificated securities or otherwise), and all proceeds of the foregoing.

 “Trust Accounts” means the Collection Account and the Reserve Account. 

“Trust Agreement” means the Second Amended and Restated Trust Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date, between the
Seller and the Owner Trustee, as the same may be amended and supplemented from time to time. 
 “Trust Estate”
means all money, accounts, chattel paper, general intangibles, goods, instruments, investment property and other property of the Issuer, including without limitation (i) the Receivables acquired by the Issuer under the Sale and Servicing
Agreement, the Related Security relating thereto and Collections thereon after the Cut-Off Date, (ii) all Receivable Files, (iii) the rights of the Issuer to the funds on deposit from time to time in the Trust Accounts and any other
account or accounts (other than the Certificate Distribution Account) established pursuant to the Indenture or Sale and Servicing Agreement and all cash, investment property and other property from time to time credited thereto and all proceeds
thereof (including investment earnings, net of losses and investment expenses, on amounts on deposit therein, other than as provided in Section 3.7 of the Sale and Servicing Agreement), (iv) the rights of the Seller, as buyer, under
the Purchase Agreement, (v) rights under the Sale and Servicing Agreement and the Administration Agreement and (vi) all proceeds of the foregoing. 
 “UCC” means, unless the context otherwise requires, the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the relevant jurisdiction, as amended from time to time. 

“Underwriter” or “Underwriters” means, collectively, Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Barclays Capital
Inc., Santander Investment Securities Inc., Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC and J.P. Morgan Securities LLC. 

“Underwriting Agreement” means the Underwriting Agreement, dated as of January 11, 2012, among Citigroup Global
Markets Inc., on its own behalf and as representative of the several underwriters, Santander Consumer and the Depositor. 

“United States” or “USA” means the United States of America (including all states, the District of
Columbia and political subdivisions thereof). 

  

					
		  	A-27	  	Definitions (2012-1)









 “U.S. Tax Person” means a Person that is a “U.S. person” as
defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code, generally including: 
 (a) a citizen or resident of the United States;

 (b) a corporation or partnership organized in or under the laws of the United States, any State or the District of Columbia;

 (c) an estate, the income of which is includible in gross income for United States tax purposes, regardless of its source; or

 (d) a trust if a U.S. court is able to exercise primary supervision over the administration of the trust and one or more U.S.
Persons have the authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust or a trust that has elected to be treated as a U.S. Person. 
 The foregoing definitions shall be equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of the defined terms. Unless otherwise inconsistent with the terms of this Agreement, all accounting terms used
herein shall be interpreted, and all accounting determinations hereunder shall be made, in accordance with GAAP. Amounts to be calculated hereunder shall be continuously recalculated at the time any information relevant to such calculation changes.


  

					
		  	A-28	  	Definitions (2012-1)