Employment Agreement



 EXHIBIT 10.1 
 EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT 
 This Employment Agreement
(“Agreement”) is made and entered into as of the 9th day of January 2012 (“Effective Date”), by and among Provident New York Bancorp, a Delaware corporation (the “Company), Provident Bank, a savings bank organized
and existing under the laws of the United States of America (the “Bank”; and together with the Company, “Provident”), and Stephen V. Masterson (“Executive”). 

WITNESSETH: 
 WHEREAS, the Company and the Bank desire to employ Executive as Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer of the Company and the Bank; and 

WHEREAS, Executive desires to serve in such positions; 
 NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants and obligations hereinafter set forth, the Company, the Bank and Executive hereby agree as follows: 

1. Employment. 
 Subject to the terms set forth herein, Executive will be employed as Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer of the Company and the Bank. Executive shall have such authority, perform such duties
and fulfill such responsibilities commonly incident to such positions or which are delegated to Executive by the President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company and the Bank. While employed, Executive shall devote his full business time and
attention to the business and affairs of Provident and shall use his best efforts to advance the interests of Provident. 
 2.
Employment Period 
 (a) Duration. Executive’s period of employment with Provident
shall begin on the Effective Date and shall continue until the first anniversary of such date (or if a Change in Control occurs prior to such first anniversary, the one year anniversary of the date of the Change in Control), unless terminated prior
thereto by either Provident or Executive in accordance with Section 6 hereof (such period of employment being the “Employment Period”). 
 (b) Employment Following Termination of Employment Period. Nothing in this Agreement shall mandate or prohibit a continuation of Executive’s employment following the expiration of the
Employment Period upon such terms and conditions as the Company, the Bank, and Executive may agree. 
 3.
Compensation 
 (a) Base Salary. In consideration for the services performed by Executive during the
Employment Period, Provident shall pay to Executive an annual salary (“Base Salary”) of $325,000. The Base Salary shall be paid in approximately equal installments in accordance with the Bank’s customary payroll practices. 








 (b) Annual Bonus. During the Employment Period, Executive shall be eligible to
participate in Provident’s Short-Term Incentive Plan (or any successor thereto).
 (c) Long-Term Compensation.
During the Employment Period, Executive shall be eligible to participate in any equity and/or other long-term compensation programs established by Provident from time to time for senior executive officers on a basis consistent with Executive’s
status as an Executive Vice President of the Company and the Bank. As of the Effective Date, Executive shall be granted equity-based awards (the “Effective Date Equity Awards”) covering the Company’s common stock (“Common
Stock”) as follows: 
 (i) Stock options covering 25,000 shares of Common Stock that shall vest annually at a rate of 25%
on each of the first four anniversaries of the Effective Date, subject to Executive’s continued employment with Provident. The per share exercise price of the options shall be equal the closing price of the Common Stock on the Effective
Date, as reported on the New York Stock Exchange.
 (ii) A restricted stock award covering 7,000 shares of Common Stock. Such
shares shall vest annually at a rate of 33-1/3% on each of the first three anniversary dates of the Effective Date, subject to Executive’s continued employment with Provident. 
 The Effective Date Equity Awards shall be subject to the terms and conditions of the Company’s standard forms of award agreements and such other customary terms and conditions as the Company may
establish. 
 (d) Employee Benefit Plans; Paid Time Off. 

(i) Benefit Plans. During the Employment Period, Executive shall be an employee of the Company and the Bank and shall be entitled
to participate in Provident’s (A) tax-qualified retirement plans (as of the date hereof, Provident’s 401(k) and Profit Sharing Plan and Employee Stock Ownership Plan); (B) group life, health and disability insurance plans; and
(C) any other employee benefit plans and programs, in accordance with Provident’s customary practices, provided that Executive’s participation shall be subject to the terms of such plans and programs (including being a member of the
class of employees authorized to participate in the plan or program), and provided further that nothing herein shall limit Provident’s right to amend or terminate any such plans or programs. 

(ii) Paid Time Off. Executive shall be entitled to four (4) weeks of paid vacation time each year during the Employment
Period (measured on a fiscal or calendar year basis, in accordance with the Provident’s usual practices), as well as sick leave, holidays and other paid absences in accordance with Provident’s policies and procedures for senior executives.
Any unused paid time off during an annual period may be carried forward into the following year to the extent permitted under Provident’s policies and procedures and Executive shall not be compensated for any unused paid time off. 

(e) Signing Bonus. Provident shall pay Executive a signing bonus in the amount of $25,000 not later than the end of the first
payroll period that includes the Effective Date. 

  
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 (f) Expenses. Provident shall reimburse Executive for Executive’s ordinary and
necessary business expenses and travel and entertainment expenses incurred in connection with the performance of his duties under this Agreement upon presentation to Provident of an itemized account of such expenses in such form as Provident may
reasonably require. 
 4. Principal Place of Employment 

Executive’s principal place of employment during the Employment Period shall be at the Company’s principal executive offices or
at such other location upon which the Company and Executive may mutually agree. 
 5. Outside Activities and Board
Memberships 
 Except with the prior written consent of the Company, Executive will not, during the term of
Executive’s employment, undertake or engage in any other employment, occupation or business enterprise that would interfere with Executive’s responsibilities and the performance of Executive’s duties hereunder; provided,
however, that Executive will be permitted to serve as a director of other for-profit and not-for-profit organizations and corporations so long as (a) such services does not interfere with the performance of Executive’s obligations
hereunder, (b) such organizations and corporations are not competitive in any business area in which the Company or the Bank is engaged and (c) such service is approved by the Board of Directors of the Company (“the Board”) prior
to the commencement of such service. 
 6. Termination of Employment 

(a) Termination by the Company Without Cause. 
 (i) Provident shall have the right to terminate Executive’s employment at any time during the Employment Period without Cause by giving notice to Executive as described in Section 6(f). For sake
of clarity, neither termination of Executive’s employment pursuant to Section 6(e) nor upon or after expiration of the Employment Period shall constitute a termination without Cause for purposes of this Section 6. 

(ii) In the event that Provident terminates Executive’s employment during the Employment Period without Cause: 

(A) Provident shall pay or provide to Executive any Accrued Obligations; 

(B) If such termination of employment occurs within one year after a Change in Control, subject to Section 6(g), Provident shall
(I) pay to Executive within sixty (60) days following the date of termination a lump sum cash payment (the “CIC Severance Payment”) equal to Executive’s Base Salary immediately prior to termination of employment and (II) pay
to Executive on a monthly basis commencing with the first month following Executive’s termination of employment and continuing until the eighteenth month following Executive’s termination of employment a cash payment (subject to reduction
for applicable withholding taxes) equal to the monthly COBRA premium in effect as of the date of Executive’s termination of employment for the level of coverage in effect for Executive under Provident’s group health plan (the “CIC
COBRA Payments”); 

  
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 (b) Termination by the Company for Cause. Provident shall have the right to terminate
Executive’s employment at any time during the Employment Period for Cause by giving notice to Executive as provided in Section 6(f) hereof. In the event Executive’s employment is terminated for Cause, Provident’s sole obligation
shall be to pay or provide to Executive any Accrued Obligations. 
 (c) Resignation by Executive Without Good Reason.
Executive may resign from employment during the Employment Period without Good Reason at any time by giving notice to the Company as described in Section 6(f). In the event Executive resigns from employment without Good Reason, Provident’s
sole obligation shall be to pay or provide to Executive any Accrued Obligations. 
 (d) Resignation by Executive for Good
Reason. Executive may resign from employment under this Agreement for Good Reason by giving notice to the Company as described in Section 6(f). In the event Executive resigns from employment for Good Reason, Provident shall pay or provide
to Executive the same payments and benefits subject to the same terms and conditions, as described in Sections 6(a)(ii)(A)-(B) as if Executive’s employment was terminated by Provident without Cause pursuant to Section 6(a) as of
the date of Executive’s termination of employment for Good Reason. 
 (e) Termination by Reason of Death or Disability
of Executive. 
 (i) In the event of Executive’s death during the Employment Period, Provident’s sole obligation
shall be to pay to Executive’s legal representatives any Accrued Obligations. 
 (ii) The Company shall be entitled to
terminate Executive’s employment due to Executive’s Disability. If Executive’s employment hereunder is terminated due to Executive’s Disability, Provident’s sole obligation shall be to pay or provide to Executive any Accrued
Obligations. 
 (f) Notice; Effective Date of Termination. Notice of termination of employment under this Agreement shall
be communicated by or to Executive (on one hand) or the Company (on the other hand) in writing in accordance with Section 13. Termination of Executive’s employment pursuant to this Agreement shall be effective on the earliest of:

 (i) immediately after Provident gives notice to Executive of Executive’s termination without Cause, unless the parties
agree to a later date, in which case, termination shall be effective as of such later date; 
 (ii) immediately upon approval by
the Board of termination of Executive’s employment for Cause; 
 (iii) immediately upon Executive’s death; 


  
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 (iv) in the case of termination by reason of Executive’s Disability, the date on which
Executive is determined to be permanently disabled for purposes of Provident’s long-term disability plan or policy that covers Executive; or 
 (v) thirty (30) days after Executive gives written notice to Provident of Executive’s resignation from employment under this Agreement (including for Good Reason), provided that the Company or
the Bank may set an earlier termination date at any time prior to the date of termination of employment, in which case Executive’s resignation shall be effective as of such other date. 

(g) General Release of Claims. Executive shall not be entitled to the CIC Severance Payment or the CIC COBRA Payments (together,
the CIC Severance Benefits”) pursuant to Section 6(a) or 6(d) hereof unless (i) Executive has executed and delivered to the Company a general release of claims (in such form as the Company shall specify) (the “Release”) and
such Release has become irrevocable under the Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA) not later than fifty-six (56) days after the date of Executive’s termination of employment hereunder. Executive’s entitlement to any CIC
Severance Benefits is further conditioned upon Executive returning to Provident all property of Provident on or prior to the date of Executive’s termination of employment with Provident and complying with the terms of Sections 5, 8, and 9
hereof and the Release. Provident shall deliver to Executive a copy of the Release not later than three (3) days after Executive’s termination of employment hereunder after a Change in Control pursuant to Section 6(a) or 6(d) hereof.

 (h) No Other Severance Benefits. Executive acknowledges that any of the CIC Severance Benefits paid hereunder are in
lieu of, and not in addition to, any payments and/or benefits to which Executive may otherwise be entitled under any severance plan, policy or program of Provident. 
 (i) Payment of Obligations. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, any payment obligation of the Company or the Bank under this Agreement may be satisfied in whole or in part by payment
by the Company, the Bank, or any affiliate and any such payment shall, for purposes of this Agreement, be treated as if made by the Company or the Bank (as applicable). 
 (j) Resignation from Positions. Upon termination of Executive’s employment for any reason, Executive shall promptly (i) resign from all positions (including, without limitation, any
management, officer, or director position) with Provident and (ii) relinquish any power of attorney, signing authority, trust authorization, or bank account signatory authorization that Executive may hold on behalf of Provident.
Executive’s execution of this Agreement shall be deemed the grant by Executive to the officers of the Company and the Bank of a limited power of attorney to sign in Executive’s name and on Executive’s behalf such documentation as may
be necessary or appropriate for the limited purposes of effectuating such resignations and relinquishments. 
 (k) Golden
Parachute Limit. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, in the event that any portion of the CIC Severance Benefits or any other payment or benefit received or to be received by Executive (whether pursuant to the terms of this
Agreement or any other plan, arrangement or agreement) (collectively, the “Total Benefits”) would be subject to the 

  
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excise tax imposed under Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”) (the “Excise Tax”), the Total Benefits shall be reduced to the
extent necessary so that no portion of the Total Benefits is subject to the Excise Tax; provided, however, that no such reduction in the Total Benefits shall be made if by not making such reduction, Executive’s Retained Amount (as hereinafter
defined) would be greater than Executive’s Retained Amount if the Total Benefits are so reduced. All determinations required to be made under this Section 6(k) shall be made by tax counsel selected by Provident and reasonably acceptable to
Executive (“Tax Counsel”), which determinations shall be conclusive and binding on Executive and Provident absent manifest error. All fees and expenses of Tax Counsel shall be borne solely by Provident. Prior to any reduction in
Executive’s Total Benefits pursuant to this Section 6(k), Tax Counsel shall provide Executive and the Company with a report setting forth its calculations and containing related supporting information. In the event any such reduction is
required, the Total Benefits shall be reduced in the following order: (i) the CIC COBRA Payments, (ii) the CIC Severance Payment, (iii) any other portion of the Total Benefits that are not subject to Section 409A of the Code
(other than Total Benefits resulting from any accelerated vesting of equity awards), (iv) Total Benefits that are subject to Section 409A of the Code in reverse order of payment, and (v) Total Benefits that are not subject to
Section 409A and arise from any accelerated vesting of any equity awards. The parties hereto hereby elect to use the applicable Federal rate that is in effect on the date this Agreement is entered into for purposes of determining the present
value of any payments provided for hereunder for purposes of Section 280G of the Code. “Retained Amount” shall mean the present value (as determined in accordance with sections 280G(b)(2)(A)(ii) and 290G(d)(4) of the Code) of the
Total Benefits net of all federal, state and local taxes imposed on Executive with respect thereto. 
 7. Certain
Definitions. 
 (a) “Accrued Obligations” means (i) any accrued and unpaid Base
Salary of Executive through the date of termination of employment, payable pursuant to the Bank’s standard payroll policies, (ii) any compensation and benefits to the extent payable to Executive based on Executive’s participation in
any compensation or benefit plan, program or arrangement of Provident through the date of termination of employment, payable in accordance with the terms of such plan, program or arrangement, and (iii) any expense reimbursement to which
Executive is entitled under Provident’s standard expense reimbursement policy (as applicable) and Sections 3(e) and 10 hereof. 
 (b) “Cause” means Executive’s failure or refusal to substantially perform his duties hereunder, personal dishonesty, incompetence, misconduct, breach of fiduciary duty to the Company
or the Bank, breach of the Bank’s Code of Ethics, material violation of the Sarbanes-Oxley or other legal requirements for officers of public companies that in the reasonable opinion of the Board will likely cause material financial harm or
material injury to the reputation of the Company or the Bank, engaging in actions that in the reasonable opinion of the Board will likely cause material financial harm or material injury to the business reputation of the Company or Bank, willful
violation of any law, rule or regulation (other than routine traffic violations or similar offenses) or final cease-and-desist order, or material breach of any provision of this Agreement.  

  
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 (c) “Change in Control” means the occurrence of any of the following:

 (i) any “person” (as the term is used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended (the “Exchange Act”)), other than any employee benefit plan of Provident or any affiliate, is or becomes the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of securities of
the Company representing 25% or more of the combined voting power of Company’s outstanding securities; or 
 (ii)
individuals who constitute the Board on the date hereof (the “Incumbent Board”) cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority thereof, provided that any person becoming a director subsequent to the date hereof whose
election was approved by a vote of at least three-quarters of the directors comprising the Incumbent Board, or whose nomination for election by the Company’s stockholders was approved by the Nominating Committee serving under an Incumbent
Board, shall be, for purposes of this clause (ii), considered as though such person were a member of the Incumbent Board; or 

(iii) the Company consummates a merger, consolidation, share exchange, division or other reorganization or transaction of the Company (a
“Fundamental Transaction”) with any other corporation, other than a Fundamental Transaction that results in the voting securities of the Company outstanding immediately prior thereto continuing to represent (either by remaining
outstanding or by being converted into voting securities of the surviving entity) more than fifty percent (50%) of the combined Voting Power immediately after such Fundamental Transaction of (i) the Company’s
outstanding securities, (ii) the surviving entity’s outstanding securities or (iii) in the case of a division, the outstanding securities of each entity resulting from the division; or 

(iv) the shareholders of the Company approve a plan of complete liquidation or winding up of the Company; or 

(v) the consummation of an agreement for the sale or disposition (in one transaction or a series of transactions) of all or substantially
all of the Company’s or the Bank’s assets. 
 (d) “Disability” means that Executive is deemed
disabled for purposes of Provident’s long-term disability plan or policy that covers Executive. 
 (e) “Good
Reason” means the occurrence of any of the following events (without Executive’s consent): 
 (i) a material
adverse change in Executive’s functions, duties, or responsibilities with the Company and the Bank, which change would cause Executive’s position to become one of materially lesser responsibility, importance, or scope; or 

(ii) a material breach of this Agreement by the Company or the Bank. 
 Notwithstanding the foregoing, no such event shall constitute “Good Reason” unless (a) Executive shall have given written notice of such event to the Company within ninety (90) days
after the initial occurrence thereof, (b) the Company and the Bank shall have failed to cure the situation within thirty (30) days following the delivery of such notice (or such longer cure period as may be agreed upon by the parties), and
(c) Executive terminates employment within thirty (30) days after expiration of such cure period. 

  
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 8. Confidentiality. Unless Executive obtains prior written consent from
the Company or the Bank, Executive shall keep confidential and shall refrain from using for the benefit of Executive, or any person or entity other than the Company, the Bank or any entity which is a subsidiary or affiliate of the Company or the
Bank or of which the Company or the Bank is a subsidiary or affiliate, any document or information obtained from the Company, the Bank or from any of their respective parents, subsidiaries or affiliates, in the course of Executive’s employment
with any of them concerning their properties, operations or business (unless such document or information is readily ascertainable from public or published information or trade sources or has otherwise been made available to the public through no
fault of Executive) until the same becomes so ascertainable or available; provided, however, that nothing in this Section shall prevent Executive, with or without the Bank’s or the Company’s consent, from participating in or disclosing
documents or information in connection with any judicial or administrative investigation, inquiry or proceeding to the extent that such participation or disclosure is required under applicable law. 

9. Non-Solicitation; Post-Termination Cooperation 

(a) Executive hereby covenants and agrees that, while employed by Provident and for a period of one year following Executive’s
termination of employment with Provident (whether or not during the Employment Period), Executive shall not, without the prior written consent of the Company, either directly or indirectly: 

(i) solicit, offer employment to, or take any other action intended (or that a reasonable person acting in like circumstances would
expect) to have the effect of causing any officer or employee of the Company, the Bank or any of their respective subsidiaries or affiliates to terminate his or her employment and accept employment or become affiliated with, or provide services for
compensation in any capacity whatsoever, to any other person, business or entity; or 
 (ii) solicit, provide any information,
advice or recommendation or take any other action intended (or that a reasonable person acting in like circumstances would expect) to have the effect of causing any customer of the Company or the Bank or any of their affiliates to terminate an
existing business or commercial relationship with the Company or the Bank or any of their affiliates. 
 (b) Executive shall,
upon reasonable notice, furnish such information and assistance to the Company and/or the Bank, as may reasonably be required by the Company and/or the Bank, in connection with any litigation in which it or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates is,
or may become, a party; provided, however, that Executive shall not be required to provide information or assistance with respect to any litigation between Executive and the Company, the Bank or any of their subsidiaries or affiliates. 

(c) All payments and benefits to Executive under this Agreement shall be subject to Executive’s compliance with this Section. The
parties hereto, recognizing that irreparable injury will result to the Company, the Bank and/or their affiliates, and their business and property in the 

  
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event of Executive’s breach of this Section, agree that, in the event of any such breach by Executive, the Company and the Bank will be entitled, in addition to any other remedies and
damages available, to an injunction to restrain the violation hereof by Executive and all persons acting for or with Executive. Nothing herein will be construed as prohibiting the Company and the Bank from pursuing any other remedies available to
them for such breach or threatened breach, including the recovery of damages from Executive. 
 10. Section 409A
of the Code. 
 This Agreement is intended to comply with the requirements of Section 409A of the
Code (including the exceptions thereto), to the extent applicable, and the Company shall administer and interpret this Agreement in accordance with such requirements. If any provision contained in the Agreement conflicts with the requirements
of Section 409A of the Code (or the exemptions intended to apply under the Agreement), the Agreement shall be deemed to be reformed to comply with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code (or the applicable exemptions
thereto). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, for purposes of determining any entitlement of Executive to the CIC Severance Benefits, (i) Executive’s employment shall not be deemed to have terminated unless and until
Executive incurs a “separation from service” as defined in Section 409A of the Code. Reimbursement of any expenses provided for in this Agreement shall be made promptly upon presentation of documentation in accordance with
Provident’s policies with respect thereto as in effect from time to time (but in no event later than the end of calendar year following the year such expenses were incurred); provided, however, that in no event shall the amount of
expenses eligible for reimbursement hereunder during a calendar year affect the expenses eligible for reimbursement in any other taxable year. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, if a payment or benefit under this Agreement is due
to a “separation from service” for purposes of the rules under Treas. Reg. § 1.409A-3(i)(2) (payments to specified employees upon a separation from service) and Executive is determined to be a “specified employee” (as
determined under Treas. Reg. § 1.409A-1(i) and related Company procedures), such payment shall, to the extent necessary to comply with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code, be made on the later of (x) the date specified by the
foregoing provisions of this Agreement or (y) the date that is six (6) months after the date of Executive’s separation from service (or, if earlier, the date of Executive’s death). Any installment payments that are delayed
pursuant to this Section 10 shall be accumulated and paid in a lump sum on the first day of the seventh month following the Date of Termination (or, if earlier, upon Executive’s death) and the remaining installment payments shall begin on
such date in accordance with the schedule provided in this Agreement. Each installment of the CIC COBRA Payments shall be deemed to be a separate payment for purposes of Section 409A of the Code. The CIC Severance Benefits are intended not
to constitute deferred compensation subject to Section 409A of the Code.
 11. Additional Termination and
Suspension Provisions 
 (a) If Executive is suspended and/or temporarily prohibited from participating in the
conduct of the Bank’s affairs by a notice served under Section 8(e)(3) or (g)(1) of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act, as amended (12 U.S.C. §§ 1818(e)(3) and (g)(1)), all obligations of the Company and the Bank under this
Agreement shall be suspended as of the date of service unless stayed by appropriate proceedings. If the charges in the notice are dismissed, the Company and 

  
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the Bank may in their discretion (but subject in all events to the requirements of Code Section 409A), (i) pay Executive all of the compensation withheld while the Company’s and
the Bank’s obligations under this Agreement were suspended and (ii) reinstate (in whole) any of the Company’s and the Bank’s obligations which were suspended, and in exercising such discretion, the Company and the Bank shall
consider the facts and make a decision promptly following such dismissal of charges and act in good faith in deciding whether to pay any withheld compensation to Executive and to reinstate any suspended obligations of the Company and the Bank.

 (b) If Executive is removed and/or permanently prohibited from participating in the conduct of the Bank’s affairs by an
order issued under Section 8(e)(4) or (g)(1) of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act, as amended (12 U.S.C. §§ 1818(e)(4) or (g)(1)), all obligations of the Company and the Bank under this Agreement shall terminate as of the effective
date of the order, but vested rights of the parties shall not be affected. 
 (c) If the Bank is in default, as defined in
Section 3(x)(1) of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act, as amended (12 U.S.C. § 1813(x)(1)), all obligations of the Company and the Bank under this Agreement shall terminate as of the date of default, but this provision shall not affect any
vested rights of the parties. 
 (d) All obligations under this Agreement shall be terminated, except to the extent determined
that continuation of this Agreement is necessary for the continued operation of the Bank, (i) by the OTS or other applicable banking regulator (the “Regulator”), at the time the FDIC enters into an agreement to provide assistance to
or on behalf of the Bank under the authority contained in Section 13(c) of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act, as amended; or (ii) by the Regulator, at the time the Regulator approves a supervisory merger to resolve problems related to
operation of the Bank or when the Bank is determined by the Regulator to be in an unsafe or unsound condition. Any rights of the parties that have already vested, however, shall not be affected by such action. 

(e) If any regulation applicable to the Company or the Bank shall hereafter be adopted, amended or modified or if any new regulation
applicable to the Company or the Bank and effective after the date of this Agreement: 
 (i) shall require the inclusion in this
Agreement of a provision not presently included in this Agreement, then the foregoing provisions of this Section shall be deemed amended to the extent necessary to give effect in this Agreement to any such amended, modified or new regulation; and

 (ii) shall permit the exclusion of a limitation in this Agreement on the payment to Executive of an amount or benefit
provided for presently in this Agreement, then the foregoing provisions of this Section shall be deemed amended to the extent permissible to exclude from this Agreement any such limitation previously required to be included in this Agreement by a
regulation prior to its amendment, modification or repeal. 
 12. Arbitration. Any dispute or controversy
arising out of, under, in connection with, or relating to this Agreement or any amendment hereof shall be submitted to binding arbitration before one arbitrator in Rockland County, New York in accordance with the Commercial


  
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Arbitration Rules of the American Arbitration Association for expedited arbitration, and any judgment upon the award rendered by the arbitrator may be entered in any court having jurisdiction
thereof. 
 13. Notices. The persons or addresses to which mailings or deliveries shall be made may change
from time to time by notice given pursuant to the provisions of this Section. Any notice or other communication given pursuant to the provisions of this Section shall be deemed to have been given (a) if sent by messenger, upon personal delivery
to the party to whom the notice is directed; (b) if sent by reputable overnight courier, one business day after delivery to such courier; (c) if sent by facsimile, upon electronic or telephonic confirmation of receipt from the receiving
facsimile machine and (d) if sent by mail, three business days following deposit in the United States mail, properly addressed, postage prepaid, certified or registered mail with return receipt requested. All notices required or permitted to be
given hereunder shall be addressed as follows: 
  

			
	If to Executive:	 	Stephen V. Masterson
		 	  

		 	  

		
	If to the Company or the Bank:	 	 Provident New York Bancorp or Provident Bank as applicable
 400 Rella Boulevard

		 	Montebello, New York 10901
		 	Attention: Chief Executive Officer

 14. Amendment. No modifications of this Agreement shall be valid unless made in
writing and signed by the parties hereto. 
 15. Miscellaneous 

(a) Successors and Assigns. This Agreement will inure to the benefit of and be binding upon Executive, his legal representatives
and estate and intestate distributees, and the Company and the Bank, their successors and assigns, including any successor by merger or consolidation or a statutory receiver or any other person or firm or corporation to which all or substantially
all of the assets and business of the Company or the Bank, as applicable, may be sold or otherwise transferred. Any such successor of the Company or the Bank shall be deemed to have assumed this Agreement and to have become obligated hereunder to
the same extent as the Company or the Bank, as applicable, and Executive’s obligations hereunder shall continue in favor of such successor. 
 (b) Severability. A determination that any provision of this Agreement is invalid or unenforceable shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision hereof. 

(c) Waiver. Failure to insist upon strict compliance with any terms, covenants or conditions hereof shall not be deemed a waiver
of such term, covenant or condition. A waiver of any provision of this Agreement must be made in writing, designated as a waiver, and signed by the party against whom its enforcement is sought. Any waiver or relinquishment or any right or power
hereunder at any one or more times shall not be deemed a waiver or relinquishment of such right or power at any other time or times. 

  
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 (d) Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of
which shall be deemed an original, and all of which shall constitute one and the same Agreement. 
 (e) Governing Law.
This Agreement shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without reference to conflicts of law principles, except to the extent governed by federal law in which case federal law shall
govern. Any payments made to Executive pursuant to this Agreement or otherwise are subject to all applicable banking laws and regulations, including, without limitation, 12 U.S.C. § 1828 (k) and any regulations promulgated thereunder.

 (f) Withholding. The Company and the Bank may withhold from any amounts payable to Executive hereunder all federal,
state, city or other taxes that the Company or the Bank may reasonably determine are required to be withheld pursuant to any applicable law or regulation (it being understood, that Executive shall be responsible for payment of all taxes in respect
of the payments and benefits provided herein). 
 (g) Headings and Construction. The headings of sections in this
Agreement are for convenience of reference only and are not intended to qualify the meaning of any Section. Any reference to a Section number shall refer to a Section of this Agreement, unless otherwise specified. 

(h) Entire Agreement. This instrument contains the entire agreement of the parties relating to the subject matter hereof, and
supersedes in its entirety any and all prior agreements, understandings or representations relating to the subject matter hereof. 
 [Signatures on next page] 

  
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 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company and the Bank have caused this Agreement to be
executed and Executive has hereunto set his hand, all as of the Effective Date specified above. 
  

							
		 		 		 	EXECUTIVE
				
	 January 9, 2012
	 		 		 	 /s/ Stephen V. Masterson

	Date	 		 		 	Stephen V. Masterson
				
		 		 		 	PROVIDENT NEW YORK BANCORP
				
	 January 9, 2012
	 		 		 	 /s/ Jack Kopnisky

	Date	 		 		 	By:
				
		 		 		 	PROVIDENT BANK
				
	 January 9, 2012
	 		 		 	 /s/ Jack Kopnisky

	Date	 		 		 	By:


  
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