Breadcrumb

1. Home

2. Print 

3. Pdf 

4. Node 

5. Entity Print 

How To Bring Dogs into the United

States for Commercial Sale or

Adoption

Last Modified: 

Print

Rabies Alert

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has extended its temporary

suspension on importing dogs from high-risk rabies countries through July 31, 2024.

For more details, visit the CDC.

If you have questions about CDC requirements, contact CDC-INFO or call them at

404-718-3660.

The Animal Welfare Act (AWA) regulates dogs imported into the United States for

resale, whether through retail or wholesale channels or fee-based

adoption. Congress added this section to the AWA in 2008, and APHIS published

specific regulations in 2014. It is the responsibility of the dog’s importer to meet all

requirements before bringing the dog into the United States.
The AWA does not apply to privately owned dogs not intended for

resale. Information on bringing your pet dog into the United States is available at Pet

Travel.

Learn More About the AWA

Requirements

Dogs must be:

At least 6 months (180 days) of age at the time of entry into the United States.

Examined by a licensed veterinarian in the country of export and found to be in

good health and free of infectious disease, internal parasites, and external

parasites.

Vaccinated for rabies by a licensed veterinarian at least 30 days before the

date of entry into the United States.

Dogs must be at least 84 days of age at the time of vaccination.

The vaccination must be current at the time of arrival.

2- and 3-year vaccinations are acceptable. However, if the expiration

date of the vaccination is not available, a 1-year validity is applied.

The 30-day wait does not apply to dogs who were previously vaccinated

for rabies after at least 84 days of age without a lapse in rabies

vaccination status.

Vaccinated for distemper, hepatitis, parvovirus, parainfluenza, and leptospirosis

(DHLPP) within 12 months of entry into the United States.

Accompanied by a health and rabies vaccination certificate issued in English by

a veterinarian with a valid license to practice veterinary medicine in the country

of export.

We recommend using the APHIS Form 7041: Live Dog Import Health and

Rabies Certificate.

The certificate must include:

The breed, sex, age, color, and other identifying information for the

dog (for example, name, microchip, or tattoo, if applicable).

The name, manufacturer, lot number, expiration date, and validity

period of the vaccinations.

The veterinarian’s license number.
The veterinarian must sign all certificates.

Accompanied by a valid import permit issued by APHIS Animal Care.

Exceptions

Dogs imported for resale, research purposes, or veterinary treatment and

subsequent resale are exempt from these requirements. An exemption to the age

requirement exists for the import of dogs into Hawaii, as long as they are imported

from the British Isles, Australia, New Zealand, or Guam.

Additional Requirements 

Dogs exported from countries with African swine fever (ASF), foot-and-mouth

disease (FMD), or screwworm must meet additional requirements. 

Check to see if the country you are importing dogs from is affected by ASF, FMD, or

screwworm

African Swine Fever

Effective August 16, 2021, dogs imported for commercial sale or adoption must

meet requirements from APHIS Animal Care (listed above) and APHIS Veterinary

Services (described below) per the Federal Order for Importation of Live Dogs for

Resale From Regions Where African Swine Fever (ASF) Exists or Is Reasonably

Believed To Exist.

Find out whether the country you are importing dogs from is affected by ASF

Commercial Dog Import: ASF Federal Order Frequently Asked Questions

To comply with APHIS Veterinary Services’ ASF requirements, the shipment of dog(s)

must meet the following conditions:

The dog(s) and their shipping crate or container must be free of dirt, wood

shavings, hay, straw, or any other organic or natural bedding material.

All bedding that accompanies the dog(s) during transit must be properly

disposed of at the U.S. post-entry point(s)* of concentration.

Each dog must have an ISO-compliant microchip implanted, and the individual

microchip number must be verified immediately before each animal is bathed.
Each dog must be bathed at the U.S. post-entry point(s) of concentration within

2 calendar days of arrival in the United States. Bathing must be documented in

Part 2 of the Veterinary Services Dog Import Record.**

* U.S. post-entry point(s) of concentration are the first location where shipments of imported

dog(s) are directly moved to following arrival at the U.S. port of entry.

** Required forms for documentation purposes will be provided by APHIS Animal Care when the

import permit is issued.

Foot-and-Mouth Disease

Dogs coming from a country that is not declared free of foot-and-mouth disease

must meet the following requirements:

Their fur and bedding must be free of excessive dirt, hay, or straw. 

The dog(s) should be bathed as soon as it reaches its destination and kept

separate from all livestock for 5 days after entering the United States.

Dogs used in livestock handling that are imported from any part of the world

except Canada, Mexico, and certain regions of Central America and the West

Indies should have no evidence of tapeworm infection.

Screwworm

Dogs traveling from countries or regions where screwworm is known to exist

may enter the United States if they are accompanied by a certificate signed by a

full-time salaried veterinary official of the region of origin stating:

The dog has been inspected for screwworm within 5 days prior to shipment to

the United States, and

The dog is either free from screwworm OR

The dog was infested with screwworm, held in quarantine, and treated until

free from screwworm prior to leaving the region.

How To Obtain a Permit

Use APHIS eFile to apply for a permit online. For help with using APHIS eFile:
Guidance for Requesting a Permit To Import Live Dogs (1.67 MB)

YouTube Video: How To Apply for a Live Dog Permit

YouTube Video: How To Address Applicant Action Required Notices

Contact us if you instead require a paper copy of the permit application form:

Live Dog Import Permit Team

Email: ac.dogimport.mailbox@usda.gov

Phone: 816-737-4223

Fax: 970-494-7461

Mailing Address:

2150 Centre Ave.

Bldg. B, Mailstop 3W11

Fort Collins, CO 80526

For both options, allow a minimum of 5 business days for processing of your permit

application. Applications are processed Monday–Friday, excluding Federal holidays.

The day you submit the application and the date the dog arrives in the United States

does not count toward the 5 business days.

Incomplete applications or applications with incorrect information will cause delays

in processing. To ensure your application is accurate and complete, use the

Customer Checklist for Live Dog Import Permit Applications.

Other Federal and State Agency Requirements

It is the responsibility of the dog’s importer to meet all Federal and State

requirements for entry. You may need to meet the requirements of the following

government agencies:
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: Bringing a Dog into the United

States

U.S. Customs and Border Protection: Bringing Pets and Wildlife into the United

States

The State veterinarian's office in your destination State

More Information

Read the Animal Care Tech Note: Live Dog Import Permit Requirements Under the

Animal Welfare Act.

Contact Us

Live Dog Import Permit Team

Email: ac.dogimport.mailbox@usda.gov

Phone: 816-737-4223

Fax: 970-494-7461

Mailing Address:

2150 Centre Ave.

Bldg. B, Mailstop 3W11

Fort Collins, CO 80526