EXHIBIT 31.1

Form of Quarterly Certification Required

by Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14 under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934

I, John A. Hardy, certify that:

| | 1. | I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Equus Total Return, Inc.;
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| | 2. | Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material
fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading
with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report;
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| | 3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly
present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for,
the periods presented in this quarterly report;
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| | 4. | The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls
and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the registrant and we have:
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| | a. | Designed such disclosure controls and procedures. or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our
supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known
to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;
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| | b. | Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed
under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of
consolidated financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
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| | c. | Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions
about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such
evaluation;
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| | d. | Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during
the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s first fiscal quarter in the case of a quarterly report)
that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial
reporting, and;
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| | 5. | The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of the internal
control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors
(or persons performing the equivalent function):
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| | a. | All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal controls over financial reporting,
which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial
information; and
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| | b. | Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s
internal controls.
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Date: May 15, 2012



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|/s/ John A. Hardy      
|John A. Hardy          
|Chief Executive Officer