** **

**Management’sReport on Assessment of Compliance with SEC Regulation AB**

**ServicingCriteria as Master Servicer**

 

 

 

BerkadiaCommercial Mortgage LLC (“Berkadia”) is responsible for assessing compliance,as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022 (the “Reporting Period”), withthe Servicing Criteria set forth in Item 1122(d) of Regulation AB of the U.S.Securities and Exchange Commission for asset-backed securities transactions.This assertion includes all commercial mortgage loans sold in publicsecuritizations from the period January 1, 2006 through December 31, 2022 forwhich Berkadia served as master servicer (the “Platform”).

 

Berkadiahas concluded that the criteria are applicable as shown below (indicated by X)to the master servicing of the loans in the Platform:

 

|  

 

**Regulation********AB********Criteria****1122(d)**                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            | ** **

**Applicability****of Criteria as the Master****Servicer** |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| (1)     Generalservicing considerations.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        |                                                                   |
| (i)       Policiesandproceduresareinstitutedtomonitoranyperformanceorothertriggersand 

events ofdefaultinaccordancewiththetransactionagreements.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     | X                                                                      |
| (ii)      If any material servicing activities are outsourced to third parties,  policies and procedures areinstitutedtomonitorthethirdparty’sperformanceandcompliancewithsuchservicing activities.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  |  

X                                                              |
| (iii)  Anyrequirementsinthetransactionagreementstomaintainaback-upservicerforthepool

assetsare  maintained.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              | (1)                                                                    |
| (iv)Afidelitybondanderrorsandomissionspolicyisineffectonthepartyparticipatinginthe servicingfunctionthroughoutthereportingperiodintheamountofcoveragerequiredby andotherwiseinaccordancewiththetermsofthetransaction agreements.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               |  

X                                                              |
| (v)      Aggregationofinformation,as applicable,is  mathematicallyaccurateandtheinformation conveyed  accurately reflects the information.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 | X                                                                      |
| (2)     Cashcollectionand  administration.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      |                                                                   |
| (i)       Payments on pool assets are deposited into the custodial bank accounts  and related bank clearingaccountsnomorethantwobusinessdaysofreceipt,orsuchothernumberofdays specifiedinthetransactionagreements.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    |  

X1                                                             |
| (ii)       Disbursementsmadeviawiretransferonbehalfofanobligorortoaninvestoraremade

onlybyauthorizedpersonnel.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       | X                                                                      |
| (iii)Advancesoffundsorguaranteesregardingcollections,cashflowsordistributions,andany  interestorotherfeeschargedforsuchadvances,aremade,reviewedandapprovedas  specified in the transaction

agreements.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       |  

X1                                                             |
| (iv)The relatedaccountsforthetransaction,suchascashreserveaccountsoraccounts  establishedasa formofovercollateralization,areseparatelymaintained(e.g.,withrespect  to commingling of cash) as set assetforthinthetransactionagreements.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        |  

X                                                              |
| (v)  Each custodial account is maintained  at a federally insured depository institution as set forth in the transaction  agreements. For purposes of this criterion, “federally insured depositoryinstitution”withrespecttoaforeignfinancialinstitutionmeansaforeign financialinstitutionthatmeets therequirementsof§240.13k-1(b)(1)ofthis chapter.                                                                                                                                     |  

X                                                              |
| (vi)  Unissuedchecksaresafeguardedtopreventunauthorized access.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           | X                                                                      |
| (vii)Reconciliationsarepreparedonamonthlybasisforallasset-backedsecuritiesrelatedbank accounts,includingcustodialaccountsandrelatedbankclearingaccounts.These reconciliations:                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 |  

X                                                              |
| (A)Aremathematically accurate;                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 | X                                                                      |
| (B)     Arepreparedwithin30calendardaysafterthebankstatementcutoffdate,orsuchother  

numberofdaysspecifiedinthetransactionagreements.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          | X                                                                      |
| (C)Arereviewedandapprovedbysomeoneotherthanthepersonwhopreparedthe reconciliation;and                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          | X                                                                      |
| (D)Containexplanationsforreconcilingitems.Thesereconcilingitemsareresolvedwithin90 calendardaysoftheiroriginalidentification,orsuchothernumberofdaysspecifiedin the transaction  agreements.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   |  

X                                                              |
| (3)     Investorremittancesandreporting.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        |                                                                   |
| (i)       Reports to investors, including those to be filed with the Commission,  are maintained in accordancewiththetransactionagreementsandapplicableCommissionrequirements.

Specifically,such  reports:                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           |  

X                                                              |
| (A)     Arepreparedinaccordancewithtimeframesandothertermssetforthinthetransaction

agreements;                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 | X                                                                      |
| (B)     Provideinformationcalculatedinaccordancewiththetermsspecifiedinthetransaction  agreements;                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              | X                                                                      |
| (C)     ArefiledwiththeCommissionasrequiredbyitsrulesandregulations; and                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        | (1)                                                                    |
| (D)  Agreewithinvestors’orthetrustee’srecordsastothetotalunpaidprincipalbalanceand

numberofpoolassetsservicedbytheservicer.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  |  

X                                                              |
| (ii)     Amountsduetoinvestorsareallocatedandremittedinaccordancewithtimeframes,

distributionpriorityandotherterms setforthinthetransactionagreements.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         | X                                                                      |
| (iii)Disbursements made to an investor are  posted within two business days to the servicer’s investor records, or such other  number of days specified in the transaction agreements.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   |  

X                                                              |
| (iv)  Amountsremittedtoinvestorspertheinvestorreportsagreewithcancelledchecks,or

otherformofpayment,orcustodialbankstatements.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           | X                                                                      |
| (4)     Poolassetadministration.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                |                                                                   |
| (i)      Collateralorsecurityonpoolassetsismaintainedasrequiredbythetransactionagreements

orrelatedpoolassetdocuments.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    | X1                                                                     |
| (ii)     Poolassetsandrelateddocumentsaresafeguardedas requiredbythe transaction agreements.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    | (1)                                                                    |
| (iii)Anyadditions,removalsorsubstitutionstotheassetpoolaremade,reviewedandapproved in accordance with any conditions  or requirements in the transaction agreements.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           |  

X2                                                             |
| (iv)Payments on pool assets, including any  payoffs,madeinaccordancewith therelatedpool assetdocumentsarepostedtotheapplicableservicer’sobligorrecordsmaintainednomore than two business days after  receipt, or such other number of days specified in the transaction  agreements,andallocatedtoprincipal,  interestorotheritems(e.g., escrow)in accordance with the  related pool asset documents.                                                                                                    |  

 

X                                                      |
| (v)     Theservicer’srecordsregardingthepoolassetsagreewiththeservicer’srecordswith

respecttoanobligor’sunpaidprincipalbalance.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              | X                                                                      |
| (vi)Changeswithrespecttothetermsorstatusofanobligor’spoolasset(e.g.,loan modificationsorre-agings)aremade,reviewedandapprovedbyauthorizedpersonnelin accordance with the 

transactionagreementsandrelatedpoolasset documents.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           |  

X                                                              |
| (vii)  Lossmitigationorrecoveryactions(e.g.,forbearanceplans,modifications  anddeedsinlieu of  foreclosure, foreclosuresand  repossessions, as applicable) are initiated, conducted and concludedinaccordancewiththetimeframesorotherrequirementsestablishedbythe  transaction agreements.                                                                                                                                                                                                                |  

(1)                                                            |
| (viii)   Recordsdocumentingcollectioneffortsaremaintainedduringtheperiodapoolasset is delinquent in accordance with  the transaction agreements. Such records are maintained on at least a monthly  basis, or such other period specified in the transaction agreements, and  describe the entity’s activities in monitoring delinquent poolassetsincluding,forexample,phonecalls,letters  andpaymentrescheduling plans incaseswheredelinquencyis deemedtemporary(e.g.,illnessorunemployment). |  

 

X                                                      |
| (ix)           Adjustmentstointerestratesorratesofreturnforpoolassetswithvariableratesare 

computedbasedontherelatedpoolassetdocuments.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          | X                                                                      |
| (x)            Regardinganyfundsheldintrustforanobligor(suchasescrowaccounts):                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               |                                                                   |
| (A)           Suchfundsareanalyzed,inaccordancewiththeobligor’spoolassetdocuments,onat

leastanannualbasis, orsuchotherperiodspecifiedinthetransactionagreements;                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           | X                                                                      |
| (B)            Interestonsuchfundsispaid,orcredited,toobligorsinaccordancewithapplicable

poolassetdocumentsandstatelaws;and                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 | X                                                                      |
| (C)           Such funds are returned to the obligor within 30 calendar days of full  repayment of therelatedpoolasset,orsuchothernumberofdaysspecifiedinthetransaction  agreements.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              |  

X                                                              |
| (xi)           Paymentsmadeonbehalfofanobligor(suchastaxorinsurancepayments)aremade on or before the related penalty or  expiration dates, as indicated on the appropriate bills or notices for such  payments, provided that such support has been received by theserviceratleast30calendardayspriortothesedates,orsuchothernumberof days specified in the transaction  agreements.                                                                              |  

 

X1                                                     |
| (xii)   Anylatepaymentpenaltiesin connection withanypayment tobe madeonbehalfof an obligor are paid from the servicer’s funds and not charged to  the obligor, unless the late payment was due to the obligor’s error or  omission.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      |  

X1                                                             |
| (xiii)   Disbursements made on behalf  of an obligor areposted within two  business days to the obligor’s records maintained by the servicer, or such  other number of days specified in the transaction agreements.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           |  

X1                                                             |
| (xiv)          Delinquencies,charge-offsanduncollectibleaccountsarerecognizedandrecordedin accordance with  the transaction agreements.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                | X2                                                                     |
| (xv)          Anyexternalenhancementorothersupport,identifiedinItem1114(a)(1)through

                  (3) or Item 1115 of this Regulation AB, is maintained as set forth in  the transaction agreements.                                                                                                                                                                             |  

(1)                                                            |

 

XServicer was responsible for these criteria in its role as Master Servicer.

X1Servicing activities associated with this criterion are performed by BerkadiaCommercial Mortgage and a third-party vendor for which Berkadia is theresponsible party.

X2There was no transaction activity relevant to the servicing criteria as of andfor the yead ended December 31, 2022

(1)Per servicing and pooling agreements, the criteria does not apply to the roleof Master Servicer.

 

TheServicing Criteria, after giving effect to the foregoing exclusions, arereferred to as the “Applicable Servicing Criteria.”

 

Forthe Reporting Period, Berkadia has assessed its compliance with the ApplicableServicing Criteria for the Platform and has concluded that its servicingoperation has 

complied,in all material respects, with the Applicable Servicing Criteria.

 

GrantThornton LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, has issued anattestation report on management’s assertion of compliance with the ApplicableServicing Criteria.

 

 

BerkadiaCommercial Mortgage LLC

 

February15, 2023

 

 

/s/Mark E. McCool

MarkE. McCool

President-BerkadiaCommercial Real Estate Services, Servicing

BerkadiaCommercial Mortgage LLC