Lease by and among Pharsight and SFERS Real Estate Corporation



 Exhibit 10.6 
  
 LEASE 
  
 SFERS REAL ESTATE CORP. U, 
 a
Delaware corporation, 
  
 Landlord, 
  
 and 
  
 PHARSIGHT CORPORATION, 
 a Delaware corporation, 
  
 Tenant 







 TABLE OF CONTENTS 
  

					
	 	  	 	  	Page


	 1.
	  	USE AND RESTRICTIONS ON USE	  	1
			
	 2.
	  	TERM	  	2
			
	 3.
	  	RENT.	  	2
			
	 4.
	  	RENT ADJUSTMENTS.	  	3
			
	 5.
	  	SECURITY DEPOSIT	  	6
			
	 6.
	  	ALTERATIONS	  	6
			
	 7.
	  	REPAIR	  	7
			
	 8.
	  	LIENS	  	7
			
	 9.
	  	ASSIGNMENT AND SUBLETTING	  	8
			
	 10.
	  	INDEMNIFICATION	  	10
			
	 11.
	  	INSURANCE	  	10
			
	 12.
	  	WAIVER OF SUBROGATION	  	11
			
	 13.
	  	SERVICES AND UTILITIES	  	11
			
	 14.
	  	HOLDING OVER	  	11
			
	 15.
	  	SUBORDINATION	  	11
			
	 16.
	  	RULES AND REGULATIONS	  	12
			
	 17.
	  	REENTRY BY LANDLORD	  	12
			
	 18.
	  	DEFAULT	  	12
			
	 19.
	  	REMEDIES	  	13
			
	 20.
	  	TENANT’S BANKRUPTCY OR INSOLVENCY	  	14
			
	 21.
	  	QUIET ENJOYMENT	  	15
			
	 22.
	  	CASUALTY	  	15
			
	 23.
	  	EMINENT DOMAIN	  	16
			
	 24.
	  	SALE BY LANDLORD	  	16
			
	 25.
	  	ESTOPPEL CERTIFICATES	  	16
			
	 26.
	  	SURRENDER OF PREMISES	  	17
			
	 27.
	  	NOTICES	  	17
			
	 28.
	  	TAXES PAYABLE BY TENANT	  	18
			
	 29.
	  	INTENTIONALLY OMITTED	  	18
			
	 30.
	  	DEFINED TERMS AND HEADINGS	  	18
			
	 31.
	  	TENANT’S AUTHORITY	  	18
			
	 32.
	  	FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND CREDIT REPORTS	  	18
			
	 33.
	  	COMMISSIONS	  	18
			
	 34.
	  	TIME AND APPLICABLE LAW	  	18
			
	 35.
	  	SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS	  	19
			
	 36.
	  	ENTIRE AGREEMENT	  	19
			
	 37.
	  	EXAMINATION NOT OPTION	  	19

  

 i 








 TABLE OF CONTENTS 
 (continuation) 
  

					
	 	  	 	  	Page


	 38.
	  	RECORDATION	  	19
			
	 39.
	  	LETTER OF CREDIT	  	19
			
	 40.
	  	OPTION TO RENEW	  	21
			
	 41.
	  	RIGHT OF FIRST NEGOTIATION	  	21
			
	 42.
	  	LIMITATION OF LANDLORD’S LIABILITY	  	21

  
 EXHIBIT A – FLOOR PLAN DEPICTING
THE PREMISES 
  
 EXHIBIT A-1 – SITE PLAN 
  
 EXHIBIT B – INITIAL ALTERATIONS 
  
 EXHIBIT C – COMMENCEMENT DATE MEMORANDUM 
  
 EXHIBIT D – RULES AND REGULATIONS 
  
 EXHIBIT E – FORM OF LETTER OF CREDIT 
  
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 ii 








 MULTI-TENANT INDUSTRIAL NET LEASE 
  
 REFERENCE PAGES 
  

			
	 BUILDING:
	  	Mountain View Corporate Center
		
	 LANDLORD:
	  	 SFERS REAL ESTATE CORP. U,
 a Delaware
corporation

		
	 LANDLORD’S ADDRESS:
	  	 c/o RREEF Management Company
 1310 Tully Road, Suite
110
 San Jose, California 95122

		
	WIRE INSTRUCTIONS AND/OR ADDRESS FOR RENT PAYMENT:	  	 SFERS Real Estate Corp. U
 Dept. #44631
 P.O. Box 44000
 San Francisco, California 94144

		
	 LEASE REFERENCE DATE:
	  	July 18, 2005
		
	 TENANT:
	  	 PHARSIGHT CORPORATION,
 a Delaware
corporation

		
	 TENANT’S NOTICE ADDRESS:
	  	 
		
	 (a) As of beginning of Term:
	  	321 East Evelyn Ave., Mountain View, California 94039
		
	 (b) Prior to beginning of Term (if different):
	  	 800 W. El Camino Real, Suite 200
 Mountain View,
California 94040

		
	 PREMISES ADDRESS:
	  	321 East Evelyn Avenue, 3rd Floor, Mountain View,
California 94039
		
	 PREMISES RENTABLE AREA:
	  	Approximately 14,223 sq. ft. (for outline of Premises see Exhibit A)
		
	 USE:
	  	General office use, administrative use, research, development, and engineering of software products, together with such ancillary uses related thereto in compliance with this Lease and which
do not involve Hazardous Materials (as defined in Section 1.2 below), cause excessive wear and tear or increase liability of Landlord, and for no other use.
		
	 SCHEDULED COMMENCEMENT DATE:
	  	September 1, 2005
		
	 TERM OF LEASE:
	  	Approximately five (5) years, beginning on the Commencement Date and ending on the Termination Date.
		
	 TERMINATION DATE:
	  	August 31, 2010

  

							
	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
	 	 	Initials	 	 


  

 iii 








 ANNUAL RENT and MONTHLY INSTALLMENT OF 
 RENT (Article 3): 
  

															
	 Period

	  	 Rentable Square
Footage

	  	 Annual Rent
 Per Square Foot

	  	Annual Rent

	  	 Monthly Installment
 of Rent

	 
	 from

	  	 through

	  	  	  	  
	Month 1	  	Month 12	  	14,223	  	$	14.40	  	$	204,811.20	  	$	17,067.60	*
	Month 13	  	Month 24	  	14,223	  	$	15.00	  	$	213,345.00	  	$	17,778.75	 
	Month 25	  	Month 36	  	14,223	  	$	15.60	  	$	221,878.80	  	$	18,489.90	 
	Month 37	  	Month 48	  	14,223	  	$	17.40	  	$	247,480.20	  	$	20,623.35	 
	Month 49	  	Month 60	  	14,223	  	$	18.00	  	$	256,014.00	  	$	21,334.50	 



	*	Monthly Installment of Rent shall be subject to abatement in accordance with Section 3.3 below. 

  

			
		
	INITIAL ESTIMATED MONTHLY INSTALLMENT OF RENT ADJUSTMENTS (Article 4)	  	$5,262.51
		
	TENANT’S PROPORTIONATE SHARE:	  	 5.35% of the project in which the Building is located (the “Project”)
  
 28.88% of the Building

		
	PARKING:	  	4 parking spaces per 1,000 rentable square feet of the Premises.
		
	SECURITY DEPOSIT:	  	$26,597.01 cash security deposit
		
	LETTER OF CREDIT	  	$56,892.00 in the form of a letter of credit in accordance with Section 39 below
		
	ASSIGNMENT/SUBLETTING FEE	  	$1,500.00
		
	REAL ESTATE BROKER:	  	Cornish & Carey
		
	TENANT’S SIC CODE:	  	7372
		
	AMORTIZATION RATE:	  	N/A

  
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	 	 	Initials	 	 


  

 iv 








 The Reference Pages information is incorporated into and made a part of the Lease. In the event of any conflict between
any Reference Pages information and the Lease, the Lease shall control. This Lease includes Exhibits A through E, all of which are made a part of this Lease. 
  

							
	LANDLORD:	 	TENANT:
		
	 SFERS REAL ESTATE CORP. U,
 a
Delaware corporation
	 	 PHARSIGHT CORPORATION,
 a Delaware
corporation

				
	By:	 	 RREEF Management Company, a
 Delaware
corporation
	 	 	 	 
				
	By:	 	 /s/ James H. Ida

	 	By:	 	 /s/ Cynthia Stephens


	Name:	 	James H. Ida	 	Name:	 	 Cynthia Stephens

	Title:	 	Vice President, District Manager	 	Title:	 	 SVP & CFO

	Dated:	 	July 20, 2005	 	Dated:	 	July 18, 2005

  

 v 








 LEASE 
  
 By this Lease Landlord leases to Tenant and Tenant leases from Landlord the Premises in the Building as set forth and described on the Reference Pages.
The Premises are depicted on the floor plan attached hereto as Exhibit A, and the Building is depicted on the site plan attached hereto as Exhibit A-1. The Reference Pages, including all terms defined thereon, are incorporated as part
of this Lease. 
  
 1. USE AND RESTRICTIONS ON USE. 
  
 1.1 The Premises are to be used solely for the purposes set forth on the
Reference Pages. Tenant shall not do or permit anything to be done in or about the Premises which will in any way obstruct or interfere with the rights of other tenants or occupants of the Building or injure, annoy, or disturb them, or allow the
Premises to be used for any improper, immoral, unlawful, or objectionable purpose, or commit any waste. Tenant shall not do, permit or suffer in, on, or about the Premises the sale of any alcoholic liquor without the written consent of Landlord
first obtained. Tenant shall comply with all governmental laws, ordinances, rules and regulations (collectively, “Laws”) applicable to the use of the Premises and its occupancy and shall promptly comply with all governmental orders and
directions for the correction, prevention and abatement of any violations in the Building or appurtenant land, caused or permitted by, or resulting from the specific use by, Tenant, or in or upon, or in connection with, the Premises, all at
Tenant’s sole expense (subject to subclause (i) of Section 4.1.2 below). Tenant shall not do or permit anything to be done on or about the Premises or bring or keep anything into the Premises which will in any way increase the rate of,
invalidate or prevent the procuring of any insurance protecting against loss or damage to the Building or any of its contents by fire or other casualty or against liability for damage to property or injury to persons in or about the Building or any
part thereof. As of the date hereof, Landlord has not received notice from any governmental agencies that the Building is in violation of Title III of the Americans with Disabilities Act. Except to the extent properly included in Expenses,
Landlord shall be responsible for the cost of correcting any violations of Title III of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) with respect to the common areas of the Building. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Landlord shall have the right to
contest any alleged violation in good faith, including, without limitation, the right to apply for and obtain a waiver or deferment of compliance, the right to assert any and all defenses allowed by law and the right to appeal any decisions,
judgments or rulings to the fullest extent permitted by law. Landlord, after the exhaustion of any and all rights to appeal or contest, will make all repairs, additions, alterations or improvements necessary to comply with the terms of any final
order or judgment. 
  
 1.2 Tenant shall not, and shall not direct,
suffer or permit any of its agents, contractors, employees, licensees or invitees (collectively, the “Tenant Entities”) to at any time handle, use, manufacture, store or dispose of in or about the Premises or the Building any (collectively
“Hazardous Materials”) flammables, explosives, radioactive materials, hazardous wastes or materials, toxic wastes or materials, or other similar substances, petroleum products or derivatives or any substance subject to regulation by or
under any federal, state and local laws and ordinances relating to the protection of the environment or the keeping, use or disposition of environmentally hazardous materials, substances, or wastes, presently in effect or hereafter adopted, all
amendments to any of them, and all rules and regulations issued pursuant to any of such laws or ordinances (collectively “Environmental Laws”), nor shall Tenant suffer or permit any Hazardous Materials to be used in any manner not fully in
compliance with all Environmental Laws, (a) in the Premises (other than by Landlord and/or any of Landlord’s employees, agents or contractors) or (b) by Tenant or by any Tenant Entity, in the Building and appurtenant land or (c) cause the
environment in the Building or appurtenant land (i.e, outside the Premises) to become contaminated with any Hazardous Materials or allow the environment in the Premises to become contaminated with any Hazardous Materials. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, Tenant may handle, store, use or dispose of products containing small quantities of Hazardous Materials (such as aerosol cans containing insecticides, toner for copiers, paints, paint remover and the like) to the extent customary and
necessary for the use of the Premises for general office purposes; provided that Tenant shall always handle, store, use, and dispose of any such Hazardous Materials in a safe and lawful manner and never allow such Hazardous Materials to contaminate
the Premises, Building and appurtenant land or the environment. Tenant shall protect, defend, indemnify and hold each and all of the Landlord Entities (as defined in Article 30) harmless from and against any and all loss, claims, liability or costs
(including court costs and attorney’s fees) incurred by reason of any actual or asserted failure of Tenant to fully comply with all applicable Environmental Laws, or the presence, handling, use or disposition in or from the Premises of any
Hazardous Materials by Tenant or any Tenant Entity (even though permissible under all applicable Environmental Laws or the provisions of this Lease), or by reason of any actual or asserted failure of Tenant to keep, observe, or perform any provision
of this Section 1.2. 
  
 1.3 Tenant and the Tenant Entities will
be entitled to the non-exclusive use of the common areas of the Building as they exist from time to time during the Term, including the parking facilities, subject to Landlord’s rules and regulations regarding such use. Such rules and
regulations shall be non-discriminatorily applied to all tenants of the 
  

 1 








 Building. However, in no event will Tenant or the Tenant Entities park more vehicles in the parking facilities than
Tenant’s Proportionate Share of the total parking spaces available for common use. The foregoing shall not be deemed to provide Tenant with an exclusive right to any parking spaces or any guaranty of the availability of any particular parking
spaces or any specific number of parking spaces. If, at any time during the Term of the Lease, Landlord designates certain parking spaces in the parking facilities as “visitor” spaces, Tenant’s visitors may use such visitor spaces on
a non-exclusive basis in common with other tenants of the Building, provided that in no event shall (a) Landlord be obligated to monitor use of such visitor spaces, and (b) the foregoing be deemed to permit Tenant to use more than Tenant’s
Proportionate Share of the total parking spaces, as set forth above. 
  
 2.
TERM. 
  
 2.1 The Term of this Lease shall begin on the
date (“Commencement Date”) which shall be the earlier of the Scheduled Commencement Date as shown on the Reference Pages and the date that Tenant occupies the Premises for business purposes, and shall terminate on the date as shown on the
Reference Pages (“Termination Date”), unless sooner terminated by the provisions of this Lease. Tenant shall, at Landlord’s request, execute and deliver a memorandum agreement provided by Landlord in the form of Exhibit C
attached hereto, setting forth the actual Commencement Date, Termination Date and, if necessary, a revised rent schedule. Should Tenant fail to do so within thirty (30) days after Landlord’s request, the information set forth in such memorandum
provided by Landlord shall be conclusively presumed to be agreed and correct. 
  
 2.2 Tenant agrees that in the event of the inability of Landlord to deliver possession of the Premises for any reason within five (5) days following the mutual execution and delivery of this Lease by Landlord and
Tenant and Landlord’s receipt of any Security Deposit and evidence of insurance required hereunder (the “Scheduled Delivery Date”), Landlord shall not be liable for any damage resulting from such inability, but Tenant shall not be
liable for any rent until the time when Landlord can, after notice to Tenant, deliver possession of the Premises to Tenant. No such failure to give possession on the Scheduled Delivery Date shall affect the other obligations of Tenant under this
Lease, except that if Landlord is unable to deliver possession of the Premises within one hundred twenty (120) days after the Scheduled Delivery Date, Tenant shall have the option to terminate this Lease. 
  
 2.3 In the event Landlord permits Tenant, or any agent, employee or
contractor of Tenant, to enter, use or occupy the Premises prior to the Commencement Date, such entry, use or occupancy shall be subject to all the provisions of this Lease other than the payment of rent, including, without limitation, Tenant’s
compliance with the insurance requirements of Article 11. Said early possession shall not advance the Termination Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing but subject to the terms of this Section 2.3, (a) Landlord grants Tenant the right to enter the
Premises, at Tenant’s sole risk, following the mutual execution and delivery of this Lease by Landlord and Tenant and Landlord’s receipt of the Security Deposit, prepaid rent, and evidence of insurance required hereunder, solely for the
purpose of performing the Initial Alterations (defined in Exhibit B attached hereto) and installing telecommunications and data cabling, equipment, furnishings and other personalty, and (b) so long as Tenant complies with the provisions of this
Section 2.3, Landlord shall not unreasonably interfere with Tenant’s early access to the Premises. 
  
 3. RENT. 
  
 3.1 Tenant
agrees to pay to Landlord the Annual Rent in effect from time to time by paying the Monthly Installment of Rent then in effect on or before the first day of each full calendar month during the Term, except that the fourth (subject to the Abated
Monthly Installment of Rent (as defined in Section 3.3 below) full month’s rent shall be paid upon the execution of this Lease. The Monthly Installment of Rent in effect at any time shall be one-twelfth (1/12) of the Annual Rent in effect at
such time. Rent for any period during the Term which is less than a full month shall be a prorated portion of the Monthly Installment of Rent based upon the number of days in such month. Said rent shall be paid to Landlord, without deduction or
offset and without notice or demand, at the Rent Payment Address, as set forth on the Reference Pages, or to such other person or at such other place as Landlord may from time to time designate in writing. If an Event of Default in the payment of
Monthly Installment of Rent occurs, Landlord may require by notice to Tenant that all subsequent rent payments be made by an automatic payment from Tenant’s bank account to Landlord’s account, without cost to Landlord. Tenant must
implement such automatic payment system prior to the next scheduled rent payment or within ten (10) days after Landlord’s notice, whichever is later. Unless specified in this Lease to the contrary, all amounts and sums payable by Tenant to
Landlord pursuant to this Lease shall be deemed additional rent. 
  
 3.2 Tenant recognizes that late payment of any rent or other sum due under this Lease will result in administrative expense to Landlord, the extent of which additional expense is extremely difficult and economically 
  

 2 








 impractical to ascertain. Tenant therefore agrees that if rent or any other sum is not paid when due and payable pursuant
to this Lease, a late charge shall be imposed in an amount equal to the greater of: (a) Fifty Dollars ($50.00), or (b) six percent (6%) of the unpaid rent or other payment; provided, however, that the foregoing late charge shall not apply to the
first two (2) such late payment in any twelve (12) month period of the Term of this Lease or any extension thereto until following written notice to Tenant and the expiration of five (5) days thereafter without cure. The amount of the late charge to
be paid by Tenant shall be reassessed and added to Tenant’s obligation for each successive month until paid. The provisions of this Section 3.2 in no way relieve Tenant of the obligation to pay rent or other payments on or before the date on
which they are due, nor do the terms of this Section 3.2 in any way affect Landlord’s remedies pursuant to Article 19 of this Lease in the event said rent or other payment is unpaid after date due. 
  
 3.3 Notwithstanding anything in this Lease to the contrary, so long as Tenant
is not in default under this Lease, Tenant shall be entitled to an abatement of Monthly Installment of Rent with respect to the Premises, as originally described in this Lease, in the amount of $17,067.60 per month for the first three (3) full
calendar months of the Term. The maximum total amount of Abated Monthly Installment of Rent abated with respect to the Premises in accordance with the foregoing shall equal $51,202.80 (the “Abated Monthly Installment of Rent”). If Tenant
defaults under this Lease at any time during the first three (3) calendar months of the Term and fails to cure such default within any applicable cure period under this Lease, then all Abated Monthly Installment of Rent shall immediately become due
and payable. Only Monthly Installment of Rent shall be abated pursuant to this Section, as more particularly described herein, and Tenant’s Proportionate Share of Expenses and Taxes all other rent and other costs and charges specified in this
Lease shall remain as due and payable pursuant to the provisions of this Lease. 
  
 4. RENT ADJUSTMENTS. 
  
 4.1 For the purpose of
this Article 4, the following terms are defined as follows: 
  
 4.1.1 Lease Year: Each fiscal year (as determined by Landlord from time to time) falling partly or wholly within the Term. 
  
 4.1.2 Expenses: All costs of operation, maintenance, repair, replacement and management of the Building and the Project (including the amount of
any credits which Landlord may grant to particular tenants of the Building and the Project in lieu of providing any standard services or paying any standard costs described in this Section 4.1.2 for similar tenants), as determined in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles, including the following costs by way of illustration, but not limitation (but subject to the exclusions set forth below): water and sewer charges; insurance charges of or relating to all insurance policies
and endorsements deemed by Landlord to be reasonably necessary or desirable and relating in any manner to the protection, preservation, or operation of the Building or any part thereof (provided, however, in the event that the Building is damaged by
an earthquake, Tenant’s Proportionate Share of any earthquake insurance deductibles for such earthquake event shall be amortized over a period of ten (10) years, with interest on the unamortized amount at one percent (1%) in excess of the Wall
Street Journal prime lending rate announced from time to time; and Tenant shall only pay the amortized portion of such earthquake insurance deductible during each Lease Year of the Term (including any extension thereof)); utility costs, including,
but not limited to, the cost of heat, light, power, steam, gas; waste disposal; the cost of janitorial services; the cost of security and alarm services (including any central station signaling system); costs of cleaning, repairing, replacing and
maintaining the common areas, including parking and landscaping, window cleaning costs; labor costs; costs and expenses of managing the Building including management and/or administrative fees (provided however, in no event shall the management fees
for the Building (expressed as a percentage of gross receipts for the Building and the project in which the Building is located) exceed five percent (5%) of such gross receipts); air conditioning maintenance costs; elevator maintenance fees and
supplies; material costs; equipment costs including the cost of maintenance, repair and service agreements and rental and leasing costs; purchase costs of equipment; current rental and leasing costs of items which would be capital items if
purchased; tool costs; licenses, permits and inspection fees; wages and salaries; employee benefits and payroll taxes; accounting and legal fees; any sales, use or service taxes incurred in connection therewith. In addition, Landlord shall be
entitled to recover, as additional rent (which, along with any other capital expenditures constituting Expenses, Landlord may either include in Expenses or cause to be billed to Tenant along with Expenses and Taxes but as a separate item),
Tenant’s Proportionate Share of: (i) an allocable portion of the cost of capital improvement items which are reasonably calculated to reduce operating expenses; (ii) the cost of fire sprinklers and suppression systems and other life safety
systems; and (iii) other capital expenses which are required under any governmental laws, regulations or ordinances which were not applicable to the Building at the time it was constructed; but the costs described in this sentence shall be amortized
over the reasonable life of such expenditures in accordance with such reasonable life and amortization schedules as shall be determined by Landlord in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, with interest on the unamortized amount
at one percent (1%) in excess of the Wall Street Journal prime lending 
  

 3 








 rate announced from time to time. Expenses shall not include depreciation or amortization of the Building or equipment in
the Building except as provided herein, loan principal payments, costs of alterations of tenants’ premises, leasing commissions, interest expenses on long-term borrowings or advertising costs. 
  
 The following items are also excluded from Expenses: 
  

	 	(a)	Any expenses for which Landlord has received actual reimbursement (other than through Expenses). 

  

	 	(b)	Attorney’s fees and other expenses incurred in connection with negotiations or disputes with prospective tenants or tenants or other occupants of the Building.


  

	 	(c)	Costs in connection with leasing space in the Building, including brokerage commissions, brochures and marketing supplies, legal fees in negotiating and preparing lease documents.


  

	 	(d)	Any “tenant allowances”, “tenant concessions” and other costs or expenses incurred in fixturing, furnishing, renovating or otherwise improving, decorating or
redecorating space for tenants or other occupants of the Building, or vacant leaseable space in the Building, except in connection with general maintenance and repairs provided to the tenants of the Building in general. 

  

	 	(e)	Marketing costs, including leasing commissions, attorneys’ fees in connection with the negotiation and preparation or enforcement of letters, deal memos, letters of intent,
leases, subleases and/or assignments, space planning costs, and other costs and expenses incurred in connection with lease, sublease and/or assignment negotiations and transactions with present or prospective tenants or other occupants of the
Building. 

  

	 	(f)	The cost or expense of any services or benefits provided generally to other tenants in the Building and not provided or available to Tenant. 

  

	 	(g)	Except as specifically provided in Section 4.1.2, any capital improvement costs. 

  

	 	(h)	Advertising and promotional expenditures. 

  

	 	(i)	The cost of complying with any laws in effect (and as enforced) on the Commencement Date, provided that if any portion of the Building that was in compliance with all applicable
laws on the Commencement Date becomes out of compliance due to normal wear and tear, the cost of bringing such portion of the Building into compliance shall be included in Expenses unless otherwise excluded pursuant to the terms hereof.


  

	 	(j)	Fines, costs or penalties incurred as a result and to the extent of a violation by Landlord of any applicable laws. 

  

	 	(k)	Any fines, penalties or interest resulting from the negligence or willful misconduct of the Landlord or its agents, contractors, employees or other tenants.


  

	 	(l)	Costs incurred by Landlord in connection with the correction of latent defects in the construction of the Building. 

  

	 	(m)	The cost of operating any parking or commercial concession which is operated by Landlord at the Building. 

  

	 	(n)	Any cost or expense related to removal, cleaning, abatement or remediation of “hazardous materials” existing as of the date of this Lease in or about the Building, common
areas or project except to the extent such removal, cleaning, abatement or remediation is related to the general repair and maintenance of the Building, common areas or project. 

  

 4 









	 	(o)	Costs incurred by Landlord for the repair of damage to the Building, to the extent that Landlord is reimbursed for such costs by insurance proceeds, contractor warranties,
guarantees, judgments or other third party sources. 

  
 4.1.3 Taxes: Real estate taxes and any other taxes, charges and assessments which are levied with respect to the Building or the land appurtenant to the Building, or with respect to any improvements, fixtures and equipment or other
property of Landlord, real or personal, located in the Building and used in connection with the operation of the Building and said land, any payments to any ground lessor in reimbursement of tax payments made by such lessor; and all fees, expenses
and costs incurred by Landlord in investigating, protesting, contesting or in any way seeking to reduce or avoid increase in any assessments, levies or the tax rate pertaining to any Taxes to be paid by Landlord in any Lease Year. Taxes shall not
include any corporate franchise, or estate, inheritance or net income tax, or tax imposed upon any transfer by Landlord of its interest in this Lease or the Building or any taxes to be paid by Tenant pursuant to Article 28. 
  
 4.2 Tenant shall pay as additional rent for each Lease Year Tenant’s
Proportionate Share of Expenses and Taxes incurred for such Lease Year. 
  
 4.3 The annual determination of Expenses shall be made by Landlord and shall be binding upon Landlord and Tenant, subject to the provisions of this Section 4.3. During the Term, Tenant may review, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, the
books and records supporting such determination in an office of Landlord, or Landlord’s agent, during normal business hours, upon giving Landlord five (5) days advance written notice within ninety (90) days after receipt of such determination,
but in no event more often than once in any one (1) year period, subject to execution of a reasonable confidentiality agreement acceptable to Landlord, and provided that if Tenant utilizes an independent accountant to perform such review it shall be
one of national standing, is not compensated on a contingency basis and is also subject to such confidentiality agreement. If Tenant fails to object to Landlord’s determination of Expenses within ninety (90) days after receipt, or if any such
objection fails to state with reasonable specificity the reason for the objection, Tenant shall be deemed to have approved such determination and shall have no further right to object to or contest such determination. If Landlord and Tenant
determine that Expenses and Taxes for the calendar year are less than reported, Landlord shall provide Tenant with a credit against the next installment of rent in the amount of the overpayment by Tenant. Likewise, if Landlord and Tenant determine
that Expenses and Taxes for the calendar year are greater than reported, Tenant shall pay Landlord the amount of any underpayment within thirty (30) days. Any such audit shall be at Tenant’s sole cost and expense. However, notwithstanding the
foregoing, if Landlord and Tenant determine that Expenses and Taxes for the Building for the year in question were less than stated by more than five percent (5%), Landlord, within thirty (30) days after its receipt of paid invoices therefor from
Tenant, shall reimburse Tenant for the reasonable amounts paid by Tenant to third parties in connection with such review by Tenant. In the event that during all or any portion of any Lease Year or Base Year, the Building is not fully rented and
occupied Landlord shall make an appropriate adjustment in occupancy-related Expenses for such year for the purpose of avoiding distortion of the amount of such Expenses to be attributed to Tenant by reason of variation in total occupancy of the
Building, by employing consistent and sound accounting and management principles to determine Expenses that would have been paid or incurred by Landlord had the Building been at least ninety-five percent (95%) rented and occupied, and the amount so
determined shall be deemed to have been Expenses for such Lease Year. 
  
 4.4 Prior to the actual determination thereof for a Lease Year, Landlord may from time to time estimate Tenant’s liability for Expenses and/or Taxes under Section 4.2, Article 6 and Article 28 for the Lease Year or portion thereof.
Landlord will give Tenant written notification of the amount of such estimate and Tenant agrees that it will pay, by increase of its Monthly Installments of Rent due in such Lease Year, additional rent in the amount of such estimate. Any such
increased rate of Monthly Installments of Rent pursuant to this Section 4.4 shall remain in effect until further written notification to Tenant pursuant hereto. 
  

4.5 When the above mentioned actual determination of Tenant’s liability for Expenses and/or Taxes is made for any Lease Year and when Tenant is so
notified in writing, then: 
  
 4.5.1 If the total additional rent
Tenant actually paid pursuant to Section 4.3 on account of Expenses and/or Taxes for the Lease Year is less than Tenant’s liability for Expenses and/or Taxes, then Tenant shall pay such deficiency to Landlord as additional rent in one lump sum
within thirty (30) days of receipt of Landlord’s bill therefor; and 
  
 4.5.2 If the total additional rent Tenant actually paid pursuant to Section 4.3 on account of Expenses and/or Taxes for the Lease Year is more than Tenant’s liability for Expenses and/or Taxes, then Landlord
shall credit the difference against the then next due payments to be made by Tenant under this Article 4, or, if the Lease has terminated, refund the difference in cash. 
  

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 4.6 If the Commencement Date is other than January 1 or if the Termination Date is other than December
31, Tenant’s liability for Expenses and Taxes for the Lease Year in which said Date occurs shall be prorated based upon a three hundred sixty-five (365) day year. 
  
 5. SECURITY DEPOSIT. Subject to Article 39, Tenant shall deposit the Security Deposit with Landlord upon the execution of this
Lease. Said sum shall be held by Landlord as security for the faithful performance by Tenant of all the terms, covenants and conditions of this Lease to be kept and performed by Tenant and not as an advance rental deposit or as a measure of
Landlord’s damage in case of Tenant’s default. If Tenant defaults beyond any applicable cure period with respect to any provision of this Lease, Landlord may use any part of the Security Deposit for the payment of any rent or any other sum
in default, or for the payment of any amount which Landlord may spend or become obligated to spend by reason of Tenant’s default, or to compensate Landlord for any other loss or damage which Landlord may suffer by reason of Tenant’s
default. If any portion is so used, Tenant shall within five (5) days after written demand therefor, deposit with Landlord an amount sufficient to restore the Security Deposit to its original amount and Tenant’s failure to do so shall be a
material breach of this Lease. Except to such extent, if any, as shall be required by law, Landlord shall not be required to keep the Security Deposit separate from its general funds, and Tenant shall not be entitled to interest on such deposit. If
there exists no Event of Default, the Security Deposit or any balance thereof shall be returned to Tenant at such time after termination of this Lease, subject to Landlord’s right to retain any such amounts with respect to any default of Tenant
as provided in this Section 5. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or in Article 23 hereof, Tenant hereby waives the provisions of Section 1950.7 of the California Civil Code, or any similar or successor Regulations or other
laws now or hereinafter in effect. 
  
 6. ALTERATIONS. 
  
 6.1 Tenant shall not make or suffer to be made any alterations, additions,
or improvements, including, but not limited to, the attachment of any fixtures or equipment in, on, or to the Premises or any part thereof or the making of any improvements as required by Article 7, without the prior written consent of Landlord.
When applying for such consent, Tenant shall, if requested by Landlord, furnish complete plans and specifications for such alterations, additions and improvements. Landlord’s consent shall not be unreasonably withheld with respect to
alterations which (i) are not structural in nature, (ii) are not visible from the exterior of the Building, (iii) do not affect or require modification of the Building’s electrical, mechanical, plumbing, HVAC or other systems, and (iv) in
aggregate do not cost more than $5.00 per rentable square foot of that portion of the Premises affected by the alterations in question. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Lease, Tenant shall have the right, without the
consent of, but with notice to, Landlord, to make non-structural cosmetic alterations within the interior of the Premises costing, in the aggregate, less than Ten Thousand Dollars ($10,000.00) in any twelve (12)-month period during the Term of this
Lease, provided, that (a) Tenant furnishes to Landlord, at least ten (10) days prior to commencing such non-structural cosmetic alterations, documents substantiating the proposed alterations and the name, license numbers and insurance of
Tenant’s contractor and any subcontractors who will perform work in the Premises, (b) Tenant has obtained all necessary governmental permits for the proposed alterations, (c) the proposed alterations do not affect the building systems in the
Building or affect the exterior of the Building, (d) the proposed alterations are not visible from the outside of the Building (e) the proposed alterations do not impair the value of the Premises, and (f) the construction or installation of the
proposed alterations will not directly or indirectly require or result in any work with respect to compliance with any laws, rules, statutes, acts or ordinances. 
  
 6.2 In the event Landlord consents to the making of any such alteration, addition or improvement by Tenant, the same shall
be made by using either Landlord’s contractor or a contractor reasonably approved by Landlord, in either event at Tenant’s sole cost and expense. If Tenant shall employ any contractor other than Landlord’s contractor and such other
contractor or any subcontractor of such other contractor shall employ any non-union labor or supplier, Tenant shall be responsible for and hold Landlord harmless from any and all delays, damages and extra costs suffered by Landlord as a result of
any dispute with any labor unions concerning the wage, hours, terms or conditions of the employment of any such labor. In any event Landlord may charge Tenant a construction management fee not to exceed five percent (5%) of the cost of such work to
cover its overhead as it relates to such proposed work, with such amount being due five (5) days after Landlord’s demand. 
  
 6.3 All alterations, additions or improvements proposed by Tenant shall be constructed in accordance with all government laws, ordinances, rules and
regulations, using Building standard materials where applicable, and Tenant shall, prior to construction, provide the additional insurance required under Article 11 in such case, and also all such assurances to Landlord as Landlord shall reasonably
require to assure payment of the costs thereof, including but not limited to, notices of non-responsibility, waivers of lien, surety company performance bonds and funded construction escrows and to protect Landlord and the Building and appurtenant
land against any loss from any mechanic’s, materialmen’s or other liens. Tenant 
  

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 shall pay in addition to any sums due pursuant to Article 4, any increase in real estate taxes attributable to any such
alteration, addition or improvement for so long, during the Term, as such increase is ascertainable; at Landlord’s election said sums shall be paid in the same way as sums due under Article 4. Landlord may, as a condition to its consent to any
particular alterations or improvements, require Tenant to deposit with Landlord the amount reasonably estimated by Landlord as sufficient to cover the cost of removing such alterations or improvements and restoring the Premises, to the extent
required under Section 26.2; provided, however, that Landlord shall not require Tenant to deposit any amount in connection with the Initial Alterations. 
  
 7. REPAIR. 
  
 7.1 Landlord shall have no obligation to alter, remodel, improve, repair, decorate or paint the Premises, except that Landlord shall repair and maintain
(subject to reimbursement through Expenses) the structural portions of the roof, foundation, slab and walls of the Building and the electrical, mechanical, plumbing, heating and air conditioning systems serving the Building. By taking possession of
the Premises, Tenant accepts them as being in good order, condition and repair and in the condition in which Landlord is obligated to deliver them except as set forth in Section 1.1 of this Lease and Section 4 of Exhibit B. It is hereby understood
and agreed that no representations respecting the condition of the Premises or the Building have been made by Landlord to Tenant, except as specifically set forth in this Lease. Landlord shall not be liable for any failure to make any repairs or to
perform any maintenance unless such failure shall persist for an unreasonable time after written notice of the need of such repairs or maintenance is given to Landlord by Tenant. 
  
 7.2 Except as set forth in Section 7.1 above, Tenant shall at its own cost and expense keep and maintain all parts of the
Premises and such non-structural portions of the Building and improvements as are within the exclusive control of Tenant (if any) in good condition, promptly making all necessary repairs and replacements, whether ordinary or extraordinary, with
materials and workmanship of the same character, kind and quality as the original (including, but not limited to, repair and replacement of all of the following to the extent located solely within or solely serving the Premises: fixtures installed
by Tenant, water heaters serving the Premises, windows, glass and plate glass, doors, exterior stairs, skylights, any special office entries, interior walls and finish work, floors and floor coverings, electrical systems and fixtures, sprinkler
systems, dock boards, truck doors, dock bumpers, plumbing work and fixtures, and performance of regular removal of trash and debris). Tenant as part of its obligations hereunder shall keep the Premises in a clean and sanitary condition. Tenant will,
as far as possible keep all such parts of the Premises from deterioration due to ordinary wear and from falling temporarily out of repair, and upon termination of this Lease in any way Tenant will yield up the Premises to Landlord in good condition
and repair, loss by fire or other casualty excepted (but not excepting any damage to glass). Tenant shall, at its own cost and expense, repair any damage to the Premises or the Building resulting from and/or caused in whole or in part by the
negligence or misconduct of Tenant, its agents, employees, contractors, invitees, or any other person entering upon the Premises as a result of Tenant’s business activities or caused by Tenant’s default hereunder. 
  
 7.3 Except as provided in Article 22, there shall be no abatement of rent and
no liability of Landlord by reason of any injury to or interference with Tenant’s business arising from the making of any repairs, alterations or improvements in or to any portion of the Building or the Premises or to fixtures, appurtenances
and equipment in the Building. Tenant hereby waives any and all rights under and benefits of subsection 1 of Section 1932 and Sections 1941 and 1942 of the California Civil Code, or any similar or successor Regulations or other laws now or
hereinafter in effect. 
  
 7.4 As of the date of this Lease,
Landlord has entered into and, subject to the terms hereof, shall maintain, a regularly scheduled preventive maintenance/service contract with respect to the HVAC unit servicing the Premises and the Building. The cost of such contract and any
service shall be either reimbursed by Tenant as additional rent (if such contract and/or service respects the Premises) and shall be included in Expenses (if such contract and/or service respects the Building). Tenant shall, at Landlord’s
request at any time during the Term and at Tenant’s own cost and expense, enter into a regularly scheduled preventive maintenance/service contract with a maintenance contractor approved by Landlord for servicing all heating and air conditioning
systems and equipment serving the Premises (and a copy thereof shall be furnished to Landlord). In the event that Landlord so requires Tenant to maintain a regularly scheduled preventive maintenance/service contract, such contract must include all
services suggested by the equipment manufacturer in the operation/maintenance manual and must become effective within thirty (30) days of the date Landlord notifies Tenant of such requirement. Should Tenant fail to do so following such requirement
by Landlord, Landlord may, upon notice to Tenant, maintain the current service contract or enter into such a maintenance/ service contract on behalf of Tenant or perform the work and in either case, charge Tenant the cost thereof along with a
reasonable amount for Landlord’s overhead. 
  
 8. LIENS. Tenant
shall keep the Premises, the Building and appurtenant land and Tenant’s leasehold interest in the Premises free from any liens arising out of any services, work or materials performed, furnished, or contracted for by Tenant, 
  

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 or obligations incurred by Tenant. In the event that Tenant fails, within ten (10) days following the imposition of any
such lien, to either cause the same to be released of record or provide Landlord with insurance against the same issued by a major title insurance company or such other protection against the same as Landlord shall accept (such failure to constitute
an Event of Default), Landlord shall have the right to cause the same to be released by such means as it shall deem proper, including payment of the claim giving rise to such lien. All such sums paid by Landlord and all expenses incurred by it in
connection therewith shall be payable to it by Tenant within five (5) days of Landlord’s demand. 
  
 9. ASSIGNMENT AND SUBLETTING. 
  
 9.1 Except as expressly set forth in this Article 9, Tenant shall not have the right to assign or pledge this Lease or to sublet the whole or any part of the Premises whether voluntarily or by operation of law, or permit the use or
occupancy of the Premises by anyone other than Tenant, and shall not make, suffer or permit such assignment, subleasing or occupancy without the prior written consent of Landlord, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, and said restrictions
shall be binding upon any and all assignees of the Lease and subtenants of the Premises. In the event Tenant desires to sublet, or permit such occupancy of, the Premises, or any portion thereof, or assign this Lease, Tenant shall give written notice
thereof to Landlord at least twenty (20) days but no more than one hundred twenty (120) days prior to the proposed commencement date of such subletting or assignment, which notice shall set forth the name of the proposed subtenant or assignee, the
relevant terms of any sublease or assignment and copies of financial reports and other relevant financial information of the proposed subtenant or assignee. 
  
 9.2 Notwithstanding any assignment or subletting, permitted or otherwise, Tenant shall at all times remain directly, primarily and fully responsible and
liable for the payment of the rent specified in this Lease and for compliance with all of its other obligations under the terms, provisions and covenants of this Lease. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, if the Premises or any part of them
are then assigned or sublet, Landlord, in addition to any other remedies provided in this Lease or provided by law, may, at its option, collect directly from such assignee or subtenant all rents due and becoming due to Tenant under such assignment
or sublease and apply such rent against any sums due to Landlord from Tenant under this Lease, and no such collection shall be construed to constitute a novation or release of Tenant from the further performance of Tenant’s obligations under
this Lease. 
  
 9.3 In addition to Landlord’s right to
approve of any subtenant or assignee, Landlord shall have the option, in its sole discretion, in the event of any proposed subletting or assignment, to terminate this Lease, or in the case of a proposed subletting of all or more than sixty percent
(60%) of the rentable area of the Premises for more than seventy-five percent (75%) of the remaining Term (excluding unexercised options), to recapture the portion of the Premises to be sublet, as of the date the subletting or assignment is to be
effective. The option shall be exercised, if at all, by Landlord giving Tenant written notice given by Landlord to Tenant within twenty (20) days following Landlord’s receipt of Tenant’s written notice as required above. However, if Tenant
notifies Landlord, within five (5) days after receipt of Landlord’s termination notice, that Tenant is rescinding its proposed assignment or sublease, the termination notice shall be void and the Lease shall continue in full force and effect.
If this Lease shall be terminated with respect to the entire Premises pursuant to this Section, the Term of this Lease shall end on the date stated in Tenant’s notice as the effective date of the sublease or assignment as if that date had been
originally fixed in this Lease for the expiration of the Term. If Landlord recaptures under this Section only a portion of the Premises, the rent to be paid from time to time during the unexpired Term shall abate proportionately based on the
proportion by which the approximate square footage of the remaining portion of the Premises shall be less than that of the Premises as of the date immediately prior to such recapture. Tenant shall, at Tenant’s own cost and expense, discharge in
full any outstanding commission obligation which may be due and owing as a result of any proposed assignment or subletting, whether or not the Premises are recaptured pursuant to this Section 9.3 and rented by Landlord to the proposed tenant or any
other tenant. 
  
 9.4 In the event that Tenant sells, sublets,
assigns or transfers this Lease (except in the case of a Permitted Transfer (as defined below)), Tenant shall pay to Landlord as additional rent an amount equal to fifty percent (50%) of any Increased Rent (as defined below), less the Costs
Component (as defined below), when and as such Increased Rent is received by Tenant. As used in this Section, “Increased Rent” shall mean the excess of (i) all rent and other consideration which Tenant is entitled to receive by reason of
any sale, sublease, assignment or other transfer of this Lease, over (ii) the rent otherwise payable by Tenant under this Lease at such time. For purposes of the foregoing, any consideration received by Tenant in form other than cash shall be valued
at its fair market value as determined by Landlord in good faith. The “Costs Component” is that amount which, if paid monthly, would fully amortize on a straight-line basis, over the entire period for which Tenant is to receive Increased
Rent, the reasonable costs incurred by Tenant for leasing commissions and tenant improvements in connection with such sublease, assignment or other transfer. 
  

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 9.5 Notwithstanding any other provision hereof, it shall be considered reasonable for Landlord to
withhold its consent to any assignment of this Lease or sublease of any portion of the Premises if at the time of either Tenant’s notice of the proposed assignment or sublease or the proposed commencement date thereof, there shall exist any
uncured default of Tenant or matter which will become a default of Tenant with passage of time unless cured, or if the proposed assignee or sublessee is an entity: (a) with which Landlord is already in negotiation; (b) is already an occupant of the
Building unless Landlord is unable to provide the amount of space required by such occupant; (c) is a governmental agency; (d) is incompatible with the character of occupancy of the Building; (e) with which the payment for the sublease or assignment
is determined in whole or in part based upon its net income or profits; or (f) would subject the Premises to a use which would: (i) involve materially increased personnel or wear upon the Building; (ii) violate any exclusive right granted to another
tenant of the Building; (iii) require any material addition to or modification of the Premises or the Building in order to comply with building code or other governmental requirements; or, (iv) involve a violation of Section 1.2. Tenant expressly
agrees that for the purposes of any statutory or other requirement of reasonableness on the part of Landlord, Landlord’s refusal to consent to any assignment or sublease for any of the reasons described in this Section 9.5, shall be
conclusively deemed to be reasonable. 
  
 9.6 Upon any request to
assign or sublet, Tenant will pay to Landlord the Assignment/Subletting Fee plus, on demand, a sum equal to all of Landlord’s costs, including reasonable attorney’s fees, incurred in investigating and considering any proposed or purported
assignment or pledge of this Lease or sublease of any of the Premises (the “Review Reimbursement”), regardless of whether Landlord shall consent to, refuse consent, or determine that Landlord’s consent is not required for, such
assignment, pledge or sublease. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, the Review Reimbursement shall not exceed $1,500.00 (the “Cap”). Any purported sale, assignment, mortgage, transfer of this Lease or subletting which does not
comply with the provisions of this Article 9 shall be void. If: (a) Tenant fails to execute Landlord’s standard form of consent without any changes to this Lease, without material changes to the consent and without material negotiation of the
consent, and (b) Landlord shall notify Tenant that the Review Reimbursement shall exceed the Cap as a result of such changes and/or negotiation, and (c) Tenant elects to proceed with such changes and/or negotiation, then the Cap shall not apply and
Tenant shall pay to Landlord the Assignment/Subletting Fee plus the Review Reimbursement in full. The foregoing shall in no event be deemed to be a right of Tenant to rescind its written notice to Landlord requesting consent to a transfer of this
Lease or a sublease of all or a portion of the Premises as provided in Section 9.1. In the event that Tenant fails to notify Landlord of its election as provided in subsection (c) above within three (3) business days following Landlord’s notice
to Tenant of the excess described in subsection (b) above, then Tenant shall be deemed to have elected proceed with any such changes and/or negotiation and the Cap shall not apply. 
  
 9.7 If Tenant is a corporation, limited liability company, partnership or trust, any transfer or transfers of or change or
changes within any twelve (12) month period in the number of the outstanding voting shares of the corporation or limited liability company, the general partnership interests in the partnership or the identity of the persons or entities controlling
the activities of such partnership or trust resulting in the persons or entities owning or controlling a majority of such shares, partnership interests or activities of such partnership or trust at the beginning of such period no longer having such
ownership or control shall be regarded as equivalent to an assignment of this Lease to the persons or entities acquiring such ownership or control and shall be subject to all the provisions of this Article 9 to the same extent and for all intents
and purposes as though such an assignment. 
  
 9.8 So long as
Tenant is not entering into the Permitted Transfer for the purpose of avoiding or otherwise circumventing the remaining terms of this Article 9, Tenant may assign its entire interest under this Lease, without the consent of Landlord, to (a) an
affiliate, subsidiary, or parent of Tenant, or a corporation, partnership or other legal entity wholly owned by Tenant (collectively, an “Affiliated Party”), or (b) a successor to Tenant by purchase, merger, consolidation or
reorganization, provided that all of the following conditions are satisfied (each such transfer a “Permitted Transfer” and any such assignee or sublessee of a Permitted Transfer, a “Permitted Transferee”): (i) Tenant is not in
default under this Lease beyond any applicable notice and cure period; (ii) the Permitted Use does not allow the Premises to be used for retail purposes; (iii) Tenant shall give Landlord written notice at least thirty (30) days prior to the
effective date of the proposed Permitted Transfer; (iv) with respect to a proposed Permitted Transfer to an Affiliated Party, Tenant continues to have a net worth equal to or greater than Tenant’s net worth at the date of this Lease; and (v)
with respect to a purchase (whether stock or asset), merger, consolidation or reorganization or any Permitted Transfer which results in Tenant ceasing to exist as a separate legal entity, (A) Tenant’s successor shall own all or substantially
all of the assets of Tenant, and (B) Tenant’s successor shall have a net worth which is at least equal to the greater of Tenant’s net worth at the date of this Lease or Tenant’s net worth as of the day prior to the proposed purchase,
merger, consolidation or reorganization. Tenant’s notice to Landlord shall include information and documentation showing that each of the above conditions has been satisfied. If requested by Landlord, Tenant’s successor shall sign a
commercially reasonable form of assumption agreement. As used herein, (1) “parent” shall mean a company which owns a majority of Tenant’s voting equity; (2) “subsidiary” shall mean an entity wholly owned by Tenant or at
least fifty-one percent (51%) of whose voting equity is owned by Tenant; and (3) “affiliate” shall mean an entity controlled, controlling or under common control with Tenant. 
  

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 10. INDEMNIFICATION. None of the Landlord Entities shall be liable and Tenant hereby waives all claims
against them for any damage to any property or any injury to any person in or about the Premises or the Building by or from any cause whatsoever (including without limiting the foregoing, rain or water leakage of any character from the roof,
windows, walls, basement, pipes, plumbing works or appliances, the Building not being in good condition or repair, gas, fire, oil, electricity or theft), except to the extent caused by or arising from (a) the gross negligence or willful misconduct
of Landlord or its agents, employees or contractors, or (b) Landlord’s breach of this Lease. Tenant shall protect, indemnify and hold the Landlord Entities harmless from and against any and all loss, claims, liability or costs (including court
costs and attorney’s fees) incurred by reason of (a) any damage to any property (including but not limited to property of any Landlord Entity) or any injury (including but not limited to death) to any person occurring in, on or about the
Premises or the Building to the extent that such injury or damage shall be caused by or arise from any actual or alleged act, neglect, fault, or omission by or of Tenant or any Tenant Entity to meet any standards imposed by any duty with respect to
the injury or damage; (b) the conduct or management of any work or thing whatsoever done by the Tenant in or about the Premises or from transactions of the Tenant concerning the Premises; (c) Tenant’s failure to comply with any and all
governmental laws, ordinances and regulations applicable to the condition or use of the Premises or its occupancy; or (d) any breach or default on the part of Tenant in the performance of any covenant or agreement on the part of the Tenant to be
performed pursuant to this Lease, except with respect to subsections (a) through (d) above, to the extent caused by the gross negligence or willful misconduct of Landlord or Landlord’s agents, employees or contractors or by Landlord’s
breach of this Lease. Landlord shall protect, indemnify and hold Tenant harmless from and against any and all loss, claims, liability or costs (including court costs and attorney’s fees) incurred by reason of any damage to any property
(including but not limited to property of Tenant) or any injury (including but not limited to death) to any person occurring in, on or about the common areas of the Building to the extent that such injury or damage shall be caused by or arise from
the gross negligence or willful misconduct of Landlord or any of Landlord’s agents or employees. The provisions of this Article shall survive the termination of this Lease with respect to any claims or liability accruing prior to such
termination. 
  
 11. INSURANCE. 
  
 11.1 Tenant shall keep in force throughout the Term: (a) a Commercial
General Liability insurance policy or policies to protect the Landlord Entities against any liability to the public or to any invitee of Tenant or a Landlord Entity incidental to the use of or resulting from any accident occurring in or upon the
Premises with a limit of not less than $1,000,000 per occurrence and not less than $2,000,000 in the annual aggregate, or such larger amount as Landlord may reasonably require from time to time taking into consideration insurance requirements
imposed upon similar tenants operating similar businesses in buildings located in the same rental market, covering bodily injury and property damage liability and $1,000,000 products/completed operations aggregate; (b) Business Auto Liability
covering owned, non-owned and hired vehicles with a limit of not less than $1,000,000 per accident; (c) insurance protecting against liability under Worker’s Compensation Laws with limits at least as required by statute with Employers Liability
with limits of $500,000 each accident, $500,000 disease policy limit, $500,000 disease—each employee; (d) All Risk or Special Form coverage protecting Tenant against loss of or damage to Tenant’s alterations, additions, improvements,
carpeting, floor coverings, panelings, decorations, fixtures, inventory and other business personal property situated in or about the Premises to the full replacement value of the property so insured; and, (e) Business Interruption Insurance with
limit of liability representing loss of at least approximately six (6) months of income. 
  
 11.2 The aforesaid policies shall (a) be provided at Tenant’s expense; (b) name the Landlord Entities as additional insureds (General Liability) and loss payee (Property—Special Form); (c) be issued by an
insurance company with a minimum Best’s rating of “A:VII” during the Term; and (d) provide that said insurance shall not be canceled unless thirty (30) days prior written notice (ten days for non-payment of premium) shall have been
given to Landlord; a certificate of Liability insurance on ACORD Form 25 and a certificate of Property insurance on ACORD Form 27 shall be delivered to Landlord by Tenant upon the Commencement Date and at least thirty (30) days prior to each renewal
of said insurance. 
  
 11.3 Whenever Tenant shall undertake any
alterations, additions or improvements in, to or about the Premises (“Work”) the aforesaid insurance protection must extend to and include injuries to persons and damage to property arising in connection with such Work, without limitation
including liability under any applicable structural work act, and such other insurance as Landlord shall require; and the policies of or certificates evidencing such insurance must be delivered to Landlord prior to the commencement of any such Work.

  

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 11.4 Landlord shall keep in force throughout the Term Commercial General Liability Insurance and All Risk
or Special Form coverage insuring the Landlord and the Building, in such amounts and with such deductibles as Landlord determines from time to time in accordance with sound and reasonable risk management principles. The cost of all such insurance is
included in Expenses. 
  
 12. WAIVER OF SUBROGATION. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in this Lease, so long as their respective insurers so permit, Tenant and Landlord hereby mutually waive their respective rights of recovery against each other for any loss insured by fire, extended coverage, All Risks or
other insurance now or hereafter existing for the benefit of the respective party (or which otherwise would have been maintained under this Lease but for a breach of this Lease by the party required to maintain the insurance), regardless of the
negligence of the party hereunder benefiting from such waiver, but only to the extent of the net insurance proceeds payable (or that would have been payable) under such policies. Each party shall obtain any special endorsements required by their
insurer to evidence compliance with the aforementioned waiver. 
  
 13. SERVICES
AND UTILITIES. Tenant shall pay for all water, gas, heat, light, power, telephone, sewer, sprinkler system charges and other utilities and services used on or from the Premises, together with any taxes, penalties, and third party surcharges or
the like pertaining thereto and any third party maintenance charges for utilities. Tenant shall furnish all electric light bulbs, tubes and ballasts, battery packs for emergency lighting and fire extinguishers. If any such services are not
separately metered to Tenant, Tenant shall pay such proportion of all charges jointly metered with other premises as reasonably determined by Landlord. Landlord shall have the right to install separate metering for utilities delivered to the
Premises. The cost of installing such separate metering to the Premises shall be paid by Tenant if separate metering is required, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, as a result of Tenant’s disproportionate use of utilities. Any such
charges paid by Landlord and assessed against Tenant shall be immediately payable to Landlord on demand and shall be additional rent hereunder. Tenant will not, without the written consent of Landlord, contract with a utility provider to service the
Premises with any utility, including, but not limited to, telecommunications, electricity, water, sewer or gas, which is not previously providing such service to other tenants in the Building. Landlord shall in no event be liable for any
interruption or failure of utility services on or to the Premises. However, notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Premises, or a material portion of the Premises, are made untenantable for a period in excess of ten (10) consecutive business days
solely as a result of an interruption, diminishment or termination of services due to Landlord’s gross negligence or willful misconduct and such interruption, diminishment or termination of services is otherwise reasonably within the control of
Landlord to correct (a “Service Failure”), then Tenant, as its sole remedy, shall be entitled to receive an abatement of the Monthly Installment of Rent and Tenant’s Proportionate Share of Expenses and Taxes payable hereunder during
the period beginning on the eleventh (11th) consecutive business day of the Service Failure and ending on the day
the interrupted service has been restored. If the entire Premises have not been rendered untenantable by the Service Failure, the amount of abatement shall be equitably prorated. 
  
 14. HOLDING OVER. Tenant shall pay Landlord for each day Tenant retains possession of the Premises or part of them after
termination of this Lease by lapse of time or otherwise at the rate (“Holdover Rate”) which shall be One Hundred Fifty Percent (150%) of the greater of (a) the amount of the Annual Rent for the last period prior to the date of such
termination plus all Rent Adjustments under Article 4; and (b) the then market rental value of the Premises as determined by Landlord assuming a new lease of the Premises of the then usual duration and other terms, in either case, prorated on a
daily basis, and also pay all damages sustained by Landlord by reason of such retention. If Landlord gives notice to Tenant of Landlord’s election to such effect, such holding over shall constitute renewal of this Lease for a period from month
to month or one (1) year, whichever shall be specified in such notice, in either case at the Holdover Rate, but if the Landlord does not so elect, no such renewal shall result notwithstanding acceptance by Landlord of any sums due hereunder after
such termination; and instead, a tenancy at sufferance at the Holdover Rate shall be deemed to have been created. In any event, no provision of this Article 14 shall be deemed to waive Landlord’s right of reentry or any other right under this
Lease or at law. 
  
 15. SUBORDINATION. Without the necessity of any
additional document being executed by Tenant for the purpose of effecting a subordination, this Lease shall be subject and subordinate at all times to ground or underlying leases and to the lien of any mortgages or deeds of trust now or hereafter
placed on, against or affecting the Building, Landlord’s interest or estate in the Building, or any ground or underlying lease; provided, however, that if the lessor, mortgagee, trustee, or holder of any such mortgage or deed of trust elects to
have Tenant’s interest in this Lease be superior to any such instrument, then, by notice to Tenant, this Lease shall be deemed superior, whether this Lease was executed before or after said instrument. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Tenant
covenants and agrees to execute and deliver within ten (10) days of Landlord’s request such further instruments evidencing such subordination or superiority of this Lease as may be required by Landlord. As of the date hereof, a lien encumbers
Landlord’s interest in the Building in favor of Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation (“Lender”). At Tenant’s cost, Landlord shall use commercially reasonable efforts to provide Tenant with a non-disturbance, subordination, and
attornment agreement made by Lender in favor of Tenant. In addition, with respect to any future 
  

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 encumbrance affecting the Building, upon written request by Tenant, Landlord will use commercially reasonable efforts to
obtain a non-disturbance, subordination and attornment agreement from Landlord’s then current mortgagee on such mortgagee’s then current standard form of agreement. As used in this Article 15, “commercially reasonable efforts” of
Landlord shall not require Landlord to incur any cost, expense or liability to obtain such agreement, it being agreed that Tenant shall be responsible for any fee or review costs charged by Lender. Landlord’s failure to obtain a
non-disturbance, subordination and attornment agreement for Tenant shall have no effect on the rights, obligations and liabilities of Landlord and Tenant or be considered to be a default by Landlord hereunder. 
  
 16. RULES AND REGULATIONS. Tenant shall faithfully observe and comply with all
the rules and regulations as set forth in Exhibit D to this Lease and all reasonable and non-discriminatory modifications of and additions to them from time to time put into effect by Landlord. Landlord shall not be responsible to Tenant for
the non-performance by any other tenant or occupant of the Building of any such rules and regulations. 
  
 17. REENTRY BY LANDLORD. 
  
 17.1 Landlord reserves and shall at all times have the right to re-enter the Premises to inspect the same, to show said Premises to prospective purchasers, mortgagees or tenants, and to alter, improve or repair the Premises and any portion
of the Building, without abatement of rent, and may for that purpose erect, use and maintain scaffolding, pipes, conduits and other necessary structures and open any wall, ceiling or floor in and through the Building and Premises where reasonably
required by the character of the work to be performed, provided entrance to the Premises shall not be blocked thereby, and further provided that the business of Tenant and Tenant’s use and occupancy of the Premises shall not be interfered with
unreasonably. Landlord shall have the right at any time to change the arrangement and/or locations of entrances, or passageways, doors and doorways, and corridors, windows, elevators, stairs, toilets or other public parts of the Building and to
change the name, number or designation by which the Building is commonly known, so long as the same does not unreasonably interfere with Tenant’s use and occupancy of the Premises. In the event that Landlord damages any portion of any wall or
wall covering, ceiling, or floor or floor covering within the Premises, Landlord shall repair or replace the damaged portion to match the original as nearly as commercially reasonable but shall not be required to repair or replace more than the
portion actually damaged. Subject to the terms of Section 10 above, Tenant hereby waives any claim for damages for any injury or inconvenience to or interference with Tenant’s business, any loss of occupancy or quiet enjoyment of the Premises,
and any other loss occasioned by any action of Landlord authorized by this Article 17. 
  
 17.2 For each of the aforesaid purposes, Landlord shall at all times have and retain a key with which to unlock all of the doors in the Premises, excluding Tenant’s vaults and safes or special security areas
(designated in advance), and Landlord shall have the right to use any and all means which Landlord may deem proper to open said doors in an emergency to obtain entry to any portion of the Premises. As to any portion to which access cannot be had by
means of a key or keys in Landlord’s possession, Landlord is authorized to gain access by such means as Landlord shall elect and the cost of repairing any damage occurring in doing so shall be borne by Tenant and paid to Landlord within five
(5) days of Landlord’s demand. 
  
 18. DEFAULT. 
  
 18.1 Except as otherwise provided in Article 20, the following events shall
be deemed to be Events of Default under this Lease: 
  
 18.1.1
Tenant shall fail to pay when due any sum of money becoming due to be paid to Landlord under this Lease, whether such sum be any installment of the rent reserved by this Lease, any other amount treated as additional rent under this Lease, or any
other payment or reimbursement to Landlord required by this Lease, whether or not treated as additional rent under this Lease, and such failure shall continue for a period of five (5) days after written notice that such payment was not made when
due, but if any such notice shall be given two (2) times during the twelve (12) month period commencing with the date of the first (1st) such notice, the third (3rd) failure to pay within five (5) days after due any additional
sum of money becoming due to be paid to Landlord under this Lease during such twelve (12) month period shall be an Event of Default, without notice. The notice required pursuant to this Section 18.1.1 shall replace rather than supplement any
statutory notice required under California Code of Civil Procedure Section 1161 or any similar or successor statute. 
  
 18.1.2 Tenant shall fail to comply with any term, provision or covenant of this Lease which is not provided for in another Section of this Article and
shall not cure such failure within twenty (20) days (forthwith, if the failure involves a hazardous condition) after written notice of such failure to Tenant provided, however, that such failure shall not be an event of default if such failure could
not reasonably be cured during such twenty (20) day period, Tenant has commenced the cure within such twenty (20) day period and thereafter is diligently pursuing such cure to completion, but the total aggregate cure period shall not exceed ninety
(90) days. 
  

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 18.1.3 Tenant shall fail to vacate the Premises immediately upon termination of this Lease, by lapse of
time or otherwise, or upon termination of Tenant’s right to possession only. 
  
 18.1.4 Tenant shall become insolvent, admit in writing its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, file a petition in bankruptcy or a petition to take advantage of any insolvency statute, make an
assignment for the benefit of creditors, make a transfer in fraud of creditors, apply for or consent to the appointment of a receiver of itself or of the whole or any substantial part of its property, or file a petition or answer seeking
reorganization or arrangement under the federal bankruptcy laws, as now in effect or hereafter amended, or any other applicable law or statute of the United States or any state thereof. 
  
 18.1.5 A court of competent jurisdiction shall enter an order, judgment or decree adjudicating Tenant bankrupt, or
appointing a receiver of Tenant, or of the whole or any substantial part of its property, without the consent of Tenant, or approving a petition filed against Tenant seeking reorganization or arrangement of Tenant under the bankruptcy laws of the
United States, as now in effect or hereafter amended, or any state thereof, and such order, judgment or decree shall not be vacated or set aside or stayed within sixty (60) days from the date of entry thereof. 
  
 19. REMEDIES. 
  
 19.1 Upon the occurrence of any Event or Events of Default under this Lease, whether enumerated in Article 18 or not,
Landlord shall have the option to pursue any one or more of the following remedies without any notice (except as expressly prescribed herein) or demand whatsoever (and without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Tenant hereby specifically
waives notice and demand for payment of rent or other obligations and waives any and all other notices or demand requirements imposed by applicable law): 
  
 19.1.1 Terminate this Lease and Tenant’s right to possession of the Premises and recover from Tenant an award of damages equal to the sum of the
following: 
  
 19.1.1.1 The Worth at the Time of Award of the
unpaid rent which had been earned at the time of termination; 
  
 19.1.1.2 The Worth at the Time of Award of the amount by which the unpaid rent which would have been earned after termination until the time of award exceeds the amount of such rent loss that Tenant affirmatively proves could have been
reasonably avoided; 
  
 19.1.1.3 The Worth at the Time of Award
of the amount by which the unpaid rent for the balance of the Term after the time of award exceeds the amount of such rent loss that Tenant affirmatively proves could be reasonably avoided; 
  
 19.1.1.4 Any other amount necessary to compensate Landlord for all the
detriment either proximately caused by Tenant’s failure to perform Tenant’s obligations under this Lease or which in the ordinary course of things would be likely to result therefrom; and 
  
 19.1.1.5 All such other amounts in addition to or in lieu of the foregoing
as may be permitted from time to time under applicable law. 
  
 The “Worth at
the Time of Award” of the amounts referred to in parts 19.1.1.1 and 19.1.1.2 above, shall be computed by allowing interest at the lesser of a per annum rate equal to: (i) the greatest per annum rate of interest permitted from time to time under
applicable law, or (ii) the Prime Rate plus 5%. For purposes hereof, the “Prime Rate” shall be the per annum interest rate publicly announced as its prime or base rate by a federally insured bank selected by Landlord in the State of
California. The “Worth at the Time of Award” of the amount referred to in part 19.1.1.3, above, shall be computed by discounting such amount at the discount rate of the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco at the time of award plus 1%;

  
 19.1.2 Employ the remedy described in California Civil Code
§ 1951.4 (Landlord may continue this Lease in effect after Tenant’s breach and abandonment and recover rent as it becomes due, if Tenant has the right to sublet or assign, subject only to reasonable limitations); or 
  

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 19.1.3 Notwithstanding Landlord’s exercise of the remedy described in California Civil Code §
1951.4 in respect of an Event or Events of Default, at such time thereafter as Landlord may elect in writing, to terminate this Lease and Tenant’s right to possession of the Premises and recover an award of damages as provided above in Section
19.1.1. 
  
 19.2 The subsequent acceptance of rent hereunder by
Landlord shall not be deemed to be a waiver of any preceding breach by Tenant of any term, covenant or condition of this Lease, other than the failure of Tenant to pay the particular rent so accepted, regardless of Landlord’s knowledge of such
preceding breach at the time of acceptance of such rent. No waiver by Landlord of any breach hereof shall be effective unless such waiver is in writing and signed by Landlord. 
  
 19.3 TENANT HEREBY WAIVES ANY AND ALL RIGHTS CONFERRED BY SECTION 3275 OF THE CIVIL CODE OF CALIFORNIA AND BY SECTIONS
1174 (c) AND 1179 OF THE CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE OF CALIFORNIA AND ANY AND ALL OTHER REGULATIONS AND RULES OF LAW FROM TIME TO TIME IN EFFECT DURING THE TERM PROVIDING THAT TENANT SHALL HAVE ANY RIGHT TO REDEEM, REINSTATE OR RESTORE THIS LEASE
FOLLOWING ITS TERMINATION BY REASON OF TENANT’S BREACH. TENANT ALSO HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, THE RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LITIGATION ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS LEASE. 
  
 19.4 No right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to Landlord is
intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and each and every right and remedy shall be cumulative and in addition to any other right or remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing by agreement, applicable law or in equity. In
addition to other remedies provided in this Lease, Landlord shall be entitled, to the extent permitted by applicable law, to injunctive relief, or to a decree compelling performance of any of the covenants, agreements, conditions or provisions of
this Lease, or to any other remedy allowed to Landlord at law or in equity. Forbearance by Landlord to enforce one or more of the remedies herein provided upon an Event of Default shall not be deemed or construed to constitute a waiver of such
Default. 
  
 19.5 This Article 19 shall be enforceable to the
maximum extent such enforcement is not prohibited by applicable law, and the unenforceability of any portion thereof shall not thereby render unenforceable any other portion.. 
  
 19.6 If more than three (3) Events of Default occur during the Term or any renewal thereof, Tenant’s renewal options,
expansion options, purchase options, rights of first offer and/or refusal and right of first negotiation, if any are provided for in this Lease, shall be null and void. 
  
 19.7 If, on account of any breach or default by Tenant in Tenant’s obligations under the terms and conditions of this
Lease, it shall become necessary or appropriate for Landlord to employ or consult with an attorney or collection agency concerning or to enforce or defend any of Landlord’s rights or remedies arising under this Lease or to collect any sums due
from Tenant, Tenant agrees to pay all costs and fees so incurred by Landlord, including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs. 
  
 19.8 Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, Landlord may (but shall not be obligated to) cure such default at Tenant’s sole expense. Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, Landlord may, at Landlord’s option, enter into and upon the Premises if Landlord determines in its reasonable discretion that Tenant is not acting within a commercially reasonable time to maintain,
repair or replace anything for which Tenant is responsible under this Lease or to otherwise effect compliance with its obligations under this Lease and correct the same, without being deemed in any manner guilty of trespass, eviction or forcible
entry and detainer and without incurring any liability for any damage or interruption of Tenant’s business resulting therefrom and Tenant agrees to reimburse Landlord within five (5) days of Landlord’s demand as additional rent, for any
expenses which Landlord may incur in thus effecting compliance with Tenant’s obligations under this Lease, plus interest from the date of expenditure by Landlord at the Wall Street Journal prime rate. To the extent required by applicable law,
Landlord shall use commercially reasonable efforts to mitigate Landlord’s damages in the event of a default on the part of Tenant. 
  
  

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 20. TENANT’S BANKRUPTCY OR INSOLVENCY. 
  
 20.1 If at any time and for so long as Tenant shall be subjected to the provisions of the United States Bankruptcy Code or
other law of the United States or any state thereof for the protection of debtors as in effect at such time (each a “Debtor’s Law”): 
  
 20.1.1 Tenant, Tenant as debtor-in-possession, and any trustee or receiver of Tenant’s assets (each a “Tenant’s Representative”) shall
have no greater right to assume or assign this Lease or any interest in this Lease, or to sublease any of the Premises than accorded to Tenant in Article 9, except to the extent Landlord shall be required to permit such assumption, assignment or
sublease by the provisions of such Debtor’s Law. Without limitation of the generality of the foregoing, any right of any Tenant’s Representative to assume or assign this Lease or to sublease any of the Premises shall be subject to the
conditions that: 
  
 20.1.1.1 Such Debtor’s Law shall
provide to Tenant’s Representative a right of assumption of this Lease which Tenant’s Representative shall have timely exercised and Tenant’s Representative shall have fully cured any default of Tenant under this Lease. 
  
 20.1.1.2 Tenant’s Representative or the proposed assignee, as the case
shall be, shall have deposited with Landlord as security for the timely payment of rent an amount equal to the larger of: (a) three (3) months’ rent and other monetary charges accruing under this Lease; and (b) any sum specified in Article 5;
and shall have provided Landlord with adequate other assurance of the future performance of the obligations of the Tenant under this Lease. Without limitation, such assurances shall include, at least, in the case of assumption of this Lease,
demonstration to the satisfaction of the Landlord that Tenant’s Representative has and will continue to have sufficient unencumbered assets after the payment of all secured obligations and administrative expenses to assure Landlord that
Tenant’s Representative will have sufficient funds to fulfill the obligations of Tenant under this Lease; and, in the case of assignment, submission of current financial statements of the proposed assignee, audited by an independent certified
public accountant reasonably acceptable to Landlord and showing a net worth and working capital in amounts determined by Landlord to be sufficient to assure the future performance by such assignee of all of the Tenant’s obligations under this
Lease. 
  
 20.1.1.3 The assumption or any contemplated assignment
of this Lease or subleasing any part of the Premises, as shall be the case, will not breach any provision in any other lease, mortgage, financing agreement or other agreement by which Landlord is bound. 
  
 20.1.1.4 Landlord shall have, or would have had absent the Debtor’s
Law, no right under Article 9 to refuse consent to the proposed assignment or sublease by reason of the identity or nature of the proposed assignee or sublessee or the proposed use of the Premises concerned. 
  
 21. QUIET ENJOYMENT. Landlord represents and warrants that it has full right
and authority to enter into this Lease and that Tenant, while paying the rental and performing its other covenants and agreements contained in this Lease, shall peaceably and quietly have, hold and enjoy the Premises for the Term without hindrance
or molestation from Landlord subject to the terms and provisions of this Lease. Landlord shall not be liable for any interference or disturbance by other tenants or third persons, nor shall Tenant be released from any of the obligations of this
Lease because of such interference or disturbance. 
  
 22. CASUALTY

  
 22.1 In the event the Premises or the Building are damaged by
fire or other cause and in Landlord’s reasonable estimation such damage can be materially restored within one hundred eighty (180) days, Landlord shall forthwith repair the same and this Lease shall remain in full force and effect, except that
Tenant shall be entitled to a proportionate abatement in rent from the date of such damage. Such abatement of rent shall be made pro rata in accordance with the extent to which the damage and the making of such repairs shall interfere with the use
and occupancy by Tenant of the Premises from time to time. Within forty-five (45) days from the date of such damage, Landlord shall notify Tenant, in writing, of Landlord’s reasonable estimation of the length of time within which material
restoration can be made, and Landlord’s reasonable determination shall be binding on Tenant. For purposes of this Lease, the Building or Premises shall be deemed “materially restored” if they are in such condition as would not prevent
or materially interfere with Tenant’s use of the Premises for the purpose for which it was being used immediately before such damage. 
  
 22.2 If such repairs cannot, in Landlord’s reasonable estimation, be made within one hundred eighty (180) days, Landlord and Tenant shall each have
the option of giving the other, at any time within ninety (90) days after such damage, notice terminating this Lease as of the date of such damage. In the event of the giving of such notice, this Lease shall expire and all interest of the Tenant in
the Premises shall terminate as of the date of such damage as if such date had been originally fixed in this Lease for the expiration of the Term. In the event that neither Landlord nor Tenant exercises its option to terminate this Lease, then
Landlord shall repair or restore such damage, this Lease continuing in full force and effect, and the rent hereunder shall be proportionately abated as provided in Section 22.1. 
  

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 22.3 Landlord shall not be required to repair or replace any damage or loss by or from fire or other
cause to any panelings, decorations, partitions, additions, railings, ceilings, floor coverings, office fixtures or any other property or improvements installed on the Premises by, or belonging to, Tenant. Any insurance which may be carried by
Landlord or Tenant against loss or damage to the Building or Premises shall be for the sole benefit of the party carrying such insurance and under its sole control. 
  
 22.4 In the event that Landlord should fail to complete such repairs and material restoration within one hundred eighty
(180) days after the date estimated by Landlord therefor, Tenant may at its option and as its sole remedy terminate this Lease by delivering written notice to Landlord, within fifteen (15) days after the expiration of said period of time, whereupon
the Lease shall end on the date of such notice or such later date fixed in such notice as if the date of such notice was the date originally fixed in this Lease for the expiration of the Term. 
  
 22.5 Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Article: (a)
Landlord shall not have any obligation whatsoever to repair, reconstruct, or restore the Premises when the damages resulting from any casualty covered by the provisions of this Article 22 occur during the last twelve (12) months of the Term or any
extension thereof, but if Landlord determines not to repair such damages Landlord shall notify Tenant and if such damages shall render any material portion of the Premises untenantable Tenant shall have the right to terminate this Lease by notice to
Landlord within fifteen (15) days after receipt of Landlord’s notice; and (b) in the event the holder of any indebtedness secured by a mortgage or deed of trust covering the Premises or Building requires that any insurance proceeds be applied
to such indebtedness, then Landlord shall have the right to terminate this Lease by delivering written notice of termination to Tenant within fifteen (15) days after such requirement is made by any such holder, whereupon this Lease shall end on the
date of such damage as if the date of such damage were the date originally fixed in this Lease for the expiration of the Term. 
  
 22.6 In the event of any damage or destruction to the Building or Premises by any peril covered by the provisions of this Article 22, it shall be
Tenant’s responsibility to properly secure the Premises and upon notice from Landlord to remove forthwith, at its sole cost and expense, such portion of all of the property belonging to Tenant or its licensees from such portion or all of the
Building or Premises as Landlord shall request. 
  
 22.7 Tenant
hereby waives any and all rights under and benefits of Sections 1932(2) and 1933(4) of the California Civil Code, or any similar or successor Regulations or other laws now or hereinafter in effect. 
  
 23. EMINENT DOMAIN. If all or any substantial part of the Premises shall be
taken or appropriated by any public or quasi-public authority under the power of eminent domain, or conveyance in lieu of such appropriation, either party to this Lease shall have the right, at its option, of giving the other, at any time within
thirty (30) days after such taking, notice terminating this Lease, except that Tenant may only terminate this Lease by reason of taking or appropriation, if such taking or appropriation shall be so substantial as to materially interfere with
Tenant’s use and occupancy of the Premises. If neither party to this Lease shall so elect to terminate this Lease, the rental thereafter to be paid shall be adjusted on a fair and equitable basis under the circumstances. In addition to the
rights of Landlord above, if any substantial part of the Building shall be taken or appropriated by any public or quasi-public authority under the power of eminent domain or conveyance in lieu thereof, and regardless of whether the Premises or any
part thereof are so taken or appropriated, Landlord shall have the right, at its sole option, to terminate this Lease. Landlord shall be entitled to any and all income, rent, award, or any interest whatsoever in or upon any such sum, which may be
paid or made in connection with any such public or quasi-public use or purpose, and Tenant hereby assigns to Landlord any interest it may have in or claim to all or any part of such sums, other than any separate award which may be made with respect
to Tenant’s good will, trade fixtures and moving expenses; Tenant shall make no claim for the value of any unexpired Term. Tenant hereby waives any and all rights under and benefits of Section 1265.130 of the California Code of Civil Procedure,
or any similar or successor Regulations or other laws now or hereinafter in effect. 
  
 24. SALE BY LANDLORD. In event of a sale or conveyance by Landlord of the Building, the same shall operate to release Landlord from any future liability upon any of the covenants or conditions, expressed or implied, contained
in this Lease in favor of Tenant, and in such event Tenant agrees to look solely to the responsibility of the successor in interest of Landlord in and to this Lease. Except as set forth in this Article 24, this Lease shall not be affected by any
such sale and Tenant agrees to attorn to the purchaser or assignee. If any security has been given by Tenant to secure the faithful performance of any of the covenants of this Lease, Landlord may transfer or deliver said security, as such, to
Landlord’s successor in interest and thereupon Landlord shall be discharged from any further liability with regard to said security. 
  
 25. ESTOPPEL CERTIFICATES. Within ten (10) days following any written request which Landlord may make from time to time, Tenant shall execute and deliver to
Landlord or mortgagee or prospective mortgagee a sworn statement 
  

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 certifying: (a) the date of commencement of this Lease; (b) the fact that this Lease is unmodified and in full force and
effect (or, if there have been modifications to this Lease, that this lease is in full force and effect, as modified, and stating the date and nature of such modifications); (c) the date to which the rent and other sums payable under this Lease have
been paid; (d) the fact that there are no current defaults under this Lease by either Landlord or Tenant except as specified in Tenant’s statement; and (e) such other matters as may be requested by Landlord. Landlord and Tenant intend that any
statement delivered pursuant to this Article 25 may be relied upon by any mortgagee, beneficiary or purchaser, and Tenant shall be liable for all loss, cost or expense resulting from the failure of any sale or funding of any loan caused by any
material misstatement contained in such estoppel certificate. Tenant irrevocably agrees that if Tenant fails to execute and deliver such certificate within such ten (10) day period, the same shall constitute a default under this Lease; however
Landlord may provide to Tenant a second written request with respect to such estoppel certificate. If Tenant fails to execute and deliver such certificate within a five (5) business day period following the date of Landlord’s second written
request therefor, Landlord or Landlord’s beneficiary or agent may execute and deliver such certificate on Tenant’s behalf, and that such certificate shall be fully binding on Tenant. 
  
 26. SURRENDER OF PREMISES. 
  
 26.1 Tenant shall arrange to meet Landlord for two (2) joint inspections of
the Premises, the first to occur at least thirty (30) days (but no more than sixty (60) days) before the last day of the Term, and the second to occur not later than forty-eight (48) hours after Tenant has vacated the Premises. In the event of
Tenant’s failure to arrange such joint inspections and/or participate in either such inspection, Landlord’s inspection at or after Tenant’s vacating the Premises shall be conclusively deemed correct for purposes of determining
Tenant’s responsibility for repairs and restoration. 
  
 26.2
All alterations, additions, and improvements in, on, or to the Premises made or installed by or for Tenant, including carpeting (collectively, “Alterations”), shall be and remain the property of Tenant during the Term. Upon the expiration
or sooner termination of the Term, all Alterations shall become a part of the realty and shall belong to Landlord without compensation, and title shall pass to Landlord under this Lease as by a bill of sale. At the end of the Term or any renewal of
the Term or other sooner termination of this Lease, Tenant will peaceably deliver up to Landlord possession of the Premises, together with all Alterations by whomsoever made, in the same conditions received or first installed, broom clean and free
of all debris, excepting only ordinary wear and tear and damage by fire or other casualty. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Landlord elects by notice given to Tenant at least ten (10) days prior to expiration of the Term, Tenant shall, at
Tenant’s sole cost, remove any Alterations, including carpeting, so designated by Landlord’s notice, and repair any damage caused by such removal; provided, however, that with respect to the Initial Alterations, Landlord shall notify
Tenant at the time that Landlord approves the Initial Alterations whether any portion of the Initial Alterations shall be removed by Tenant at the expiration or earlier termination of the Term. Tenant must, at Tenant’s sole cost, remove upon
termination of this Lease, any and all of Tenant’s furniture, furnishings, movable partitions of less than full height from floor to ceiling and other trade fixtures and personal property (collectively, “Personalty”). Personalty not
so removed shall be deemed abandoned by the Tenant and title to the same shall thereupon pass to Landlord under this Lease as by a bill of sale, but Tenant shall remain responsible for the cost of removal and disposal of such Personalty, as well as
any damage caused by such removal. 
  
 26.3 All obligations of
Tenant under this Lease not fully performed as of the expiration or earlier termination of the Term shall survive the expiration or earlier termination of the Term. Upon the expiration or earlier termination of the Term, Tenant shall pay to Landlord
the amount, as estimated by Landlord, necessary to repair and restore the Premises as provided in this Lease and/or to discharge Tenant’s obligation for unpaid amounts due or to become due to Landlord. All such amounts shall be used and held by
Landlord for payment of such obligations of Tenant, with Tenant being liable for any additional costs upon demand by Landlord, or with any excess to be returned to Tenant after all such obligations have been determined and satisfied. Any otherwise
unused Security Deposit shall be credited against the amount payable by Tenant under this Lease. 
  
 27. NOTICES. Any notice or document required or permitted to be delivered under this Lease shall be addressed to the intended recipient, by fully prepaid registered or certified United States Mail return
receipt requested, or by reputable independent contract delivery service furnishing a written record of attempted or actual delivery, and shall be deemed to be delivered when tendered for delivery to the addressee at its address set forth on the
Reference Pages, or at such other address as it has then last specified by written notice delivered in accordance with this Article 27, or if to Tenant at either its aforesaid address or its last known registered office or home of a general partner
or individual owner, whether or not actually accepted or received by the addressee. Any such notice or document may also be personally delivered if a receipt is signed by and received from, the individual, if any, named in Tenant’s Notice
Address. 
  

 17 








 28. TAXES PAYABLE BY TENANT. In addition to rent and other charges to be paid by Tenant under this Lease,
Tenant shall reimburse to Landlord, upon demand, any and all taxes payable by Landlord (other than net income taxes) whether or not now customary or within the contemplation of the parties to this Lease: (a) upon, allocable to, or measured by or on
the gross or net rent payable under this Lease, including without limitation any gross income tax or excise tax levied by the State, any political subdivision thereof, or the Federal Government with respect to the receipt of such rent; (b) upon or
with respect to the possession, leasing, operation, management, maintenance, alteration, repair, use or occupancy of the Premises or any portion thereof, including any sales, use or service tax imposed as a result thereof; (c) upon or measured by
the Tenant’s gross receipts or payroll or the value of Tenant’s equipment, furniture, fixtures and other personal property of Tenant or leasehold improvements, alterations or additions located in the Premises; or (d) upon this transaction
or any document to which Tenant is a party creating or transferring any interest of Tenant in this Lease or the Premises. In addition to the foregoing, Tenant agrees to pay, before delinquency, any and all taxes levied or assessed against Tenant and
which become payable during the term hereof upon Tenant’s equipment, furniture, fixtures and other personal property of Tenant located in the Premises. 
  
 29. INTENTIONALLY OMITTED. 
  
 30. DEFINED TERMS AND HEADINGS. The Article headings shown in this Lease are for convenience of reference and shall in no way define, increase, limit or
describe the scope or intent of any provision of this Lease. Any indemnification or insurance of Landlord shall apply to and inure to the benefit of all the following “Landlord Entities”, being Landlord, Landlord’s investment manager,
and the trustees, boards of directors, officers, general partners, beneficiaries, stockholders, employees and agents of each of them. Any option granted to Landlord shall also include or be exercisable by Landlord’s trustee, beneficiary, agents
and employees, as the case may be. In any case where this Lease is signed by more than one person, the obligations under this Lease shall be joint and several. The terms “Tenant” and “Landlord” or any pronoun used in place
thereof shall indicate and include the masculine or feminine, the singular or plural number, individuals, firms or corporations, and their and each of their respective successors, executors, administrators and permitted assigns, according to the
context hereof. The term “rentable area” shall mean the rentable area of the Premises or the Building as calculated by the Landlord on the basis of the plans and specifications of the Building. Tenant hereby accepts and agrees to be bound
by the figures for the rentable square footage of the Premises and Tenant’s Proportionate Share shown on the Reference Pages; however, Landlord may equitably adjust either or both figures if there is manifest error, addition or subtraction to
the Building or any business park or complex of which the Building is a part, remeasurement or other circumstance reasonably justifying adjustment. The term “Building” refers to the structure in which the Premises are located and the
common areas (parking lots, sidewalks, landscaping, etc.) appurtenant thereto. If the Building is part of a larger complex of structures, the term “Building” may include the entire complex, where appropriate (such as shared Expenses or
Taxes) and subject to Landlord’s reasonable discretion. 
  
 31.
TENANT’S AUTHORITY. If Tenant signs as a corporation, partnership, trust or other legal entity each of the persons executing this Lease on behalf of Tenant represents and warrants that Tenant has been and is qualified to do
business in the state in which the Building is located, that the entity has full right and authority to enter into this Lease, and that all persons signing on behalf of the entity were authorized to do so by appropriate actions. Tenant agrees to
deliver to Landlord, simultaneously with the delivery of this Lease, a corporate resolution, proof of due authorization by partners, opinion of counsel or other appropriate documentation reasonably acceptable to Landlord evidencing the due
authorization of Tenant to enter into this Lease. 
  
 32. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AND CREDIT REPORTS. At Landlord’s request, Tenant shall deliver to Landlord a copy, certified by an officer of Tenant as being a true and correct copy, of Tenant’s most recent audited financial statement, or, if unaudited, certified by
Tenant’s chief financial officer as being true, complete and correct in all material respects. Tenant hereby authorizes Landlord to obtain one or more credit reports on Tenant at any time, and shall execute such further authorizations as
Landlord may reasonably require in order to obtain a credit report. Notwithstanding the foregoing, so long as Tenant is a publicly traded company that is subject to federal and state securities laws, the foregoing shall not apply so long as
Tenant’s current public annual report (in compliance with applicable securities laws) for such applicable year is available to Landlord in the public domain. 
  
 33. COMMISSIONS. Each of the parties represents and warrants to the other that it has not dealt with any broker or finder in
connection with this Lease, except as described on the Reference Pages. 
  
 34.
TIME AND APPLICABLE LAW. Time is of the essence of this Lease and all of its provisions. This Lease shall in all respects be governed by the laws of the state in which the Building is located. 
  

 18 








 35. SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS. Subject to the provisions of Article 9, the terms, covenants and conditions
contained in this Lease shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the heirs, successors, executors, administrators and assigns of the parties to this Lease. 
  
 36. ENTIRE AGREEMENT. This Lease, together with its exhibits, contains all agreements of the parties to this Lease and
supersedes any previous negotiations. There have been no representations made by the Landlord or any of its representatives or understandings made between the parties other than those set forth in this Lease and its exhibits. This Lease may not be
modified except by a written instrument duly executed by the parties to this Lease. 
  
 37. EXAMINATION NOT OPTION. Submission of this Lease shall not be deemed to be a reservation of the Premises. Landlord shall not be bound by this Lease until it has received a copy of this Lease duly executed by Tenant and has
delivered to Tenant a copy of this Lease duly executed by Landlord, and until such delivery Landlord reserves the right to exhibit and lease the Premises to other prospective tenants. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Lease to the contrary,
Landlord may withhold delivery of possession of the Premises from Tenant until such time as Tenant has paid to Landlord any security deposit required by Article 5, the first month’s rent as set forth in Article 3 and any sum owed pursuant to
this Lease. 
  
 38. RECORDATION. Tenant shall not record or register
this Lease or a short form memorandum hereof without the prior written consent of Landlord, and then shall pay all charges and taxes incident such recording or registration. 
  
 39. LETTER OF CREDIT. Concurrently with Tenant’s execution of this Lease, Tenant shall deliver to Landlord, as collateral for
the full performance by Tenant of all of its obligations under this Lease and for all losses and damages Landlord may suffer as a result of Tenant’s failure to comply with one or more provisions of this Lease, including, but not limited to, any
post lease termination damages under section 1951.2 of the California Civil Code, a standby, unconditional, irrevocable, transferable letter of credit (the “Letter of Credit”) in the amount of Fifty-Six Thousand Eight Hundred Ninety-Two
Dollars ($56,892.00). The following terms and conditions shall apply to the Letter of Credit: 
  
 39.1 The Letter of Credit shall be in favor of Landlord, shall be issued by Silicon Valley Bank or another bank acceptable to Landlord with a Standard
& Poors rating of “A” or better, shall comply with all of the terms and conditions of this Article 39 and shall otherwise be in the form attached hereto as Exhibit E. 
  
 39.2 The Letter of Credit or any replacement Letter of Credit shall be irrevocable for the term thereof and shall
automatically renew on a year to year basis until a period ending not earlier than two months subsequent to the Termination Date (the “LOC Expiration Date”) without any action whatsoever on the part of Landlord; provided that the issuing
bank shall have the right not to renew the Letter of Credit by giving written notice to Landlord not less than thirty (30) days prior to the expiration of the then current term of the Letter of Credit that it does not intend to renew the Letter of
Credit. 
  
 39.3 Upon Tenant’s failure to comply with one or
more provisions of this Lease beyond any applicable cure period, or as otherwise specifically agreed by Landlord and Tenant pursuant to this Lease or any amendment hereof, Landlord may, without prejudice to any other remedy provided in this Lease or
by Law, draw on the Letter of Credit and use all or part of the proceeds to (b) satisfy any amounts due to Landlord from Tenant, and (b) satisfy any other damage, injury, expense or liability caused by Tenant’s failure to so comply. In
addition, if Tenant fails to furnish a renewal or replacement Letter of Credit complying with all of the provisions of this Article 39 at least thirty (30) days prior to the stated expiration date of the Letter of Credit then held by Landlord,
Landlord may draw upon such Letter of Credit and hold the proceeds thereof (and such proceeds need not be segregated) in accordance with the terms of this Article 39 (the “LC Proceeds Account”). 
  
 39.4 The proceeds of the Letter of Credit shall constitute Landlord’s
sole and separate property (and not Tenant’s property or the property of Tenant’s bankruptcy estate) and Landlord may immediately upon any draw (and without notice to Tenant) apply or offset the proceeds of the Letter of Credit: (a)
against any rent payable by Tenant under this Lease that is not paid when due; (b) against all losses and damages that Landlord has suffered or that Landlord reasonably estimates that it may suffer as a result of Tenant’s failure to comply with
one or more provisions of this Lease, including any damages arising under section 1951.2 of the California Civil Code following termination of this Lease; (c) against any costs incurred by Landlord in connection with the Lease (including
attorneys’ fees); and (d) against any other amount that Landlord may spend or become obligated to spend by reason of an Event of Default. Provided Tenant has performed all of its obligations under this Lease, Landlord agrees to pay to Tenant
within forty-five (45) days after the LOC Expiration Date the amount of any proceeds of the Letter of Credit received by Landlord and not applied as allowed above; provided, that if prior to the LOC Expiration Date a voluntary petition is filed by
Tenant or any guarantor, or an involuntary petition is filed against Tenant or 
  

 19 








 any guarantor by any of Tenant’s or guarantor’s creditors, under the Federal Bankruptcy Code, then Landlord
shall not be obligated to make such payment in the amount of the unused Letter of Credit proceeds until either all preference issues relating to payments under this Lease have been resolved in such bankruptcy or reorganization case or such
bankruptcy or reorganization case has been dismissed, in each case pursuant to a final court order not subject to appeal or any stay pending appeal. 
  
 39.5 Landlord and Tenant (a) acknowledge and agree that in no event or circumstance shall the Letter of Credit or any renewal thereof or substitute
therefor or any proceeds thereof (including the LC Proceeds Account) be deemed to be or treated as a “security deposit” under any Law applicable to security deposits in the commercial context including Section 1950.7 of the California
Civil Code, as such section now exist or as may be hereafter amended or succeeded (“Security Deposit Laws”), (b) acknowledge and agree that the Letter of Credit (including any renewal thereof or substitute therefor or any proceeds thereof)
is not intended to serve as a security deposit, and the Security Deposit Laws shall have no applicability or relevancy thereto, and (c) waive any and all rights, duties and obligations either party may now or, in the future, will have relating to or
arising from the Security Deposit Laws. Tenant hereby waives the provisions of Section 1950.7 of the California Civil Code and all other provisions of Law, now or hereafter in effect, which (i) establish the time frame by which Landlord must refund
a security deposit under a lease, and/or (ii) provide that Landlord may claim from the security deposit only those sums reasonably necessary to remedy Events of Default in the payment of rent, to repair damage caused by Tenant or to clean the
Premises, it being agreed that Landlord may, in addition, claim those sums specified above in this Article 39 and/or those sums reasonably necessary to compensate Landlord for any loss or damage caused by Tenant’s breach of this Lease or the
acts or omission of Tenant or any other Tenant Entities, including any damages Landlord suffers following termination of the Lease. 
  
 39.6 Tenant acknowledges and agrees (and the Letter of Credit shall so state) that the Letter of Credit shall be honored by the issuing bank without
inquiry as to the truth of the statements set forth in such draw request and regardless of whether the Tenant disputes the content of such statement. 
  
 39.7 Landlord may, at any time and without notice to Tenant and without first obtaining Tenant’s consent thereto, transfer all or any portion of its
interest in and to the Letter of Credit to another party, person or entity, including Landlord’s mortgagee and/or to have the Letter of Credit reissued in the name of Landlord’s mortgagee. If Landlord transfers its interest in the Building
and transfers the Letter of Credit (or any proceeds thereof then held by Landlord) in whole or in part to the transferee, Landlord shall, without any further agreement between the parties hereto, thereupon be released by Tenant from all liability
therefor. The provisions hereof shall apply to every transfer or assignment of all or any part of the Letter of Credit to a new landlord. In connection with any such transfer of the Letter of Credit by Landlord, Tenant shall, at Tenant’s sole
cost and expense, execute and submit to the issuer of the Letter of Credit such applications, documents and instruments as may be necessary to effectuate such transfer. Tenant shall be responsible for paying the issuer’s transfer and processing
fees in connection with any transfer of the Letter of Credit and, if Landlord advances any such fees (without having any obligation to do so), Tenant shall reimburse Landlord for any such transfer or processing fees within ten (10) days after
Landlord’s written request therefor. 
  
 39.8 Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, if the Letter of Credit expires earlier than the LOC Expiration Date, or the issuing bank notifies Landlord that it shall not renew the Letter of Credit, Landlord shall accept a renewal thereof or substitute
Letter of Credit (such renewal or substitute Letter of Credit to be in effect not later than sixty (60) days prior to the expiration thereof), irrevocable and automatically renewable through the LOC Expiration Date upon the same terms as the
expiring Letter of Credit or upon such other terms as may be acceptable to Landlord. However, if (a) the Letter of Credit is not timely renewed, or (b) a substitute Letter of Credit, complying with all of the terms and conditions of this paragraph
is not timely received, Landlord may present such Letter of Credit to the issuing bank, and the entire sum so obtained shall be paid to Landlord, to be held by Landlord in accordance with Section 39.4 of this Lease. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
Landlord shall be entitled to receive from Tenant all attorneys’ fees and costs incurred in connection with the review of any proposed substitute Letter of Credit pursuant to this Section. 
  
 39.9 If Tenant is not then in default under this Lease and has timely paid
rent during the twelve (12) month period prior to any reduction and Landlord has not drawn on the Letter of Credit from and after the thirty-sixth (36th) month of the Term, Tenant may request in writing that Landlord, in its sole discretion, allow Tenant to reduce the amount of the Letter of Credit by such amount as determined by Landlord in its sole
discretion; provided, however, that in no event shall the foregoing be deemed to obligate Landlord to permit such a reduction, and in no event shall Landlord be liable for Landlord’s refusal to permit such a reduction. Any reduction of the
Letter of Credit amount shall be accomplished by Tenant providing Landlord with a substitute Letter of Credit in the reduced amount. 
  

 20 








 40. OPTION TO RENEW. 
  
 40.1 Tenant shall, provided this Lease is in full force and effect and Tenant is not in default beyond any applicable cure period under any of the other
terms and conditions of this Lease at the time of notification or commencement, have one (1) option to renew (the “Renewal Option”) this Lease for a term of three (3) years (the “Renewal Term”), for the portion of the Premises
being leased by Tenant as of the date the Renewal Term is to commence, on the same terms and conditions set forth in this Lease, except as modified by the terms, covenants and conditions as set forth below: 
  
 40.1.1 If Tenant elects to exercise the Renewal Option, then Tenant shall
provide Landlord with written notice no earlier than the date which is two hundred seventy (270) days prior to the expiration of the Term of this Lease but no later than the date which is one hundred eight (180) days prior to the expiration of the
Term of this Lease. If Tenant fails to provide such notice, Tenant shall have no further or additional right to extend or renew the Term of this Lease. 
  
 40.1.2 The Annual Rent and Monthly Installment of Rent in effect at the expiration of the initial Term of this Lease shall be increased to reflect the
current fair market rental for comparable space in the Building and in other similar buildings in the same rental market as of the date the Renewal Term is to commence, taking into account the specific provisions of this Lease which will remain
constant. Landlord shall advise Tenant of the new Annual Rent and Monthly Installment of Rent for the Premises no later than thirty (30) days after receipt of Tenant’s written request therefor. Said request shall be made no earlier than thirty
(30) days prior to the first date on which Tenant may exercise its Renewal Option under this Article 40. Said notification of the new Annual Rent may include a provision for its escalation to provide for a change in fair market rental between the
time of notification and the commencement of the Renewal Term. In no event shall the Annual Rent and Monthly Installment of Rent for the Renewal Term be less than the Annual Rent and Monthly Installment of Rent in the preceding period. 

 
 40.1.3 This Renewal Option is not transferable; the parties hereto
acknowledge and agree that they intend that the aforesaid option to renew this Lease shall be “personal” to Tenant and any Permitted Transferee as set forth above and that in no event will any assignee or sublessee (other than a Permitted
Transferee) have any rights to exercise the aforesaid option to renew. 
  
 40.1.4 If the Renewal Option is properly exercised or if Tenant fails to properly exercise the Renewal Option pursuant to the terms of this Article 40, Tenant shall have no further right to extend the term of this Lease. 
  
 41. RIGHT OF FIRST NEGOTIATION. If Tenant properly exercises the Renewal Option in
accordance with the provisions of Article 40 above and provided that Tenant is not in default of this Lease, Tenant may provide written notice to Landlord on or before the day that is three hundred sixty (360) days prior to the expiration of the
Renewal Term (the “Offer Deadline”) that Tenant would like to renew this Lease for an additional term (the “Extension Offer”). The Extension Offer shall contain all material terms of Tenant’s offer, including, without
limitation, the proposed Monthly Minimum Rent and any other material terms. Landlord hereby agrees to use good faith in considering Tenant’s Extension Offer; provided, however, that in no event shall Landlord have any obligation to accept
Tenant’s Extension Offer, and in no event shall Landlord be liable for Landlord’s refusal to accept Tenant’s Extension Offer. In addition, Landlord may accept offers from third parties to lease the Premises prior to receiving
Tenant’s Extension Offer. The terms of this Article shall in no event be deemed an exclusive right of and/or opportunity for Tenant. In the event Tenant fails to deliver the Extension Offer to Landlord prior to the Offer Deadline, Tenant shall
be deemed to have waived its rights as provided in this Article. 
  
 42.
LIMITATION OF LANDLORD’S LIABILITY. Redress for any claim against Landlord under this Lease shall be limited to and enforceable only against and to the extent of Landlord’s interest in the Building. The obligations of

  
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 21 








 Landlord under this Lease are not intended to be and shall not be personally binding on, nor shall any resort be had to
the private properties of, any of its or its investment manager’s trustees, directors, officers, partners, beneficiaries, members, stockholders, employees, or agents, and in no case shall Landlord be liable to Tenant hereunder for any lost
profits, damage to business, or any form of special, indirect or consequential damages. 
  

							
	LANDLORD:	 	TENANT:
		
	 SFERS REAL ESTATE CORP. U,
 a
Delaware corporation
	 	 PHARSIGHT CORPORATION,
 a Delaware
corporation

				
	By:	 	 RREEF Management Company, a Delaware
 corporation
	 	 	 	 
				
	By:	 	 /s/ James H. Ida

	 	By:	 	 /s/ Cynthia Stephens


	Name:	 	James H. Ida	 	Name:	 	 Cynthia Stephens

	Title:	 	Vice President, District Manager	 	Title:	 	 SVP & CFO

	Dated:	 	July 20, 2005	 	Dated:	 	July 18, 2005 

  

 22 








 EXHIBIT A – FLOOR PLAN DEPICTING THE PREMISES 
  
 attached to and made a part of Lease bearing the 
 Lease Reference Date of July 18, 2005 between 
 SFERS REAL ESTATE CORP. U, a Delaware corporation, as Landlord and 
 PHARSIGHT CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation, as
Tenant 
  
 Exhibit A is intended only to show the general layout of the
Premises as of the beginning of the Term of this Lease. It does not in any way supersede any of Landlord’s rights set forth in Article 17 with respect to arrangements and/or locations of public parts of the Building and changes in such
arrangements and/or locations. It is not to be scaled; any measurements or distances shown should be taken as approximate. 
  
 

 
  

							
	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
	 	 	Initials	 	 


  

 A-1 








 EXHIBIT A-1 – SITE PLAN 
  
 attached to and made a part of Lease bearing the 
 Lease Reference Date of July 18, 2005 between 
 SFERS REAL ESTATE CORP. U, a
Delaware corporation, as Landlord and PHARSIGHT CORPORATION, a 
 Delaware corporation, as Tenant 
  
 Exhibit A-1 is intended only to show the general layout of the Premises as of the beginning
of the Term of this Lease. It does not in any way supersede any of Landlord’s rights set forth in Article 17 with respect to arrangements and/or locations of public parts of the Building and changes in such arrangements and/or locations. It is
not to be scaled; any measurements or distances shown should be taken as approximate. 
  
 

 
  

							
	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
	 	 	Initials	 	 


  

 A-2 








 EXHIBIT B — INITIAL ALTERATIONS 
  
 attached to and made a part of Lease bearing the 
 Lease Reference Date of July 18, 2005 between 
 SFERS REAL ESTATE CORP. U, a
Delaware corporation, as Landlord and 
 PHARSIGHT CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation, as Tenant 
  

	1.	Tenant, following the delivery of the Premises by Landlord and the full and final execution and delivery of the Lease to which this Exhibit B is attached and all prepaid rental,
security deposits and evidence of insurance required under such agreement, shall have the right to perform alterations and improvements in the Premises (the “Initial Alterations”). Notwithstanding the foregoing, Tenant and its contractors
shall not have the right to perform Initial Alterations in the Premises unless and until Tenant has complied with all of the terms and conditions of Article 6 of the Lease, including, without limitation, approval by Landlord of the final plans for
the Initial Alterations and the contractors to be retained by Tenant to perform such Initial Alterations. Tenant shall be responsible for all elements of the design of Tenant’s plans (including, without limitation, compliance with law,
functionality of design, the structural integrity of the design, the configuration of the premises and the placement of Tenant’s furniture, appliances and equipment), and Landlord’s approval of Tenant’s plans shall in no event relieve
Tenant of the responsibility for such design. At the time that Landlord approves the final plans for the Initial Alterations, Landlord shall notify Tenant which, if any, of the Initial Alterations must be removed by Tenant at the expiration or
earlier termination of the Term of the Lease. Landlord’s approval of the contractors to perform the Initial Alterations shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed. The parties agree that Landlord’s approval of the general contractor to
perform the Initial Alterations shall not be considered to be unreasonably withheld if any such general contractor (a) does not have trade references reasonably acceptable to Landlord, (b) does not maintain insurance as required pursuant to the
terms of this Lease, (c) does not have the ability to be bonded for the work in an amount of no less than 150% of the total estimated cost of the Initial Alterations, (d) does not provide current financial statements reasonably acceptable to
Landlord, or (e) is not licensed as a contractor in the state/municipality in which the Premises is located. Tenant acknowledges the foregoing is not intended to be an exclusive list of the reasons why Landlord may reasonably withhold its consent to
a general contractor. 

  

	2.	Provided Tenant is not in default beyond any applicable notice and cure periods, Landlord agrees to contribute the sum of $312,906.00 (the “Allowance”) toward the
cost of performing the Initial Alterations in preparation of Tenant’s occupancy of the Premises. The Allowance may only be used for hard costs in connection with the Initial Alterations. The Allowance, less a 10% retainage (which retainage
shall be payable as part of the final draw), shall be paid to Tenant or, at Landlord’s option, to the order of the general contractor that performs the Initial Alterations, in periodic disbursements within 30 days after receipt of the following
documentation: (i) an application for payment and sworn statement of contractor substantially in the form of AIA Document G-702 covering all work for which disbursement is to be made to a date specified therein; (ii) a certification from an AIA
architect substantially in the form of the Architect’s Certificate for Payment which is located on AIA Document G702, Application and Certificate of Payment; (iii) Contractor’s, subcontractor’s and material supplier’s waivers of
liens which shall cover all Initial Alterations for which disbursement is being requested and all other statements and forms required for compliance with the mechanics’ lien laws of the state in which the Premises is located, together with all
such invoices, contracts, or other supporting data as Landlord or Landlord’s Mortgagee may reasonably require; (iv) a cost breakdown for each trade or subcontractor performing the Initial Alterations; (v) plans and specifications for the
Initial Alterations, together with a certificate from an AIA architect that such plans and specifications comply in all material respects with all laws affecting the Building, Property and Premises; (vi) copies of all construction contracts for the
Initial Alterations, together with copies of all change orders, if any; and (vii) a request to disburse from Tenant containing an approval by Tenant of the work done and a good faith estimate of the cost to complete the Initial Alterations. Upon
completion of the Initial Alterations, and prior to final disbursement of the Allowance, Tenant shall furnish Landlord with: (1) general contractor and architect’s completion affidavits, (2) full and final waivers of lien, (3) receipted bills
covering all labor and materials expended and used, (4) as-built plans of the Initial Alterations, (5) the certification of Tenant and its architect that the Initial Alterations have been installed in a good and workmanlike manner in accordance with
the approved plans, and in accordance with applicable laws, codes and ordinances, (6) the original product and material warranties and guaranties; and (7) the fully signed-off building permit(s). In no event shall Landlord be required to disburse
the Allowance more than one time per month. If the Initial Alterations exceed the Allowance, Tenant shall be entitled to the Allowance in accordance with the terms hereof, but each individual 

  

							
	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
	 	 	Initials	 	 


  

 B-1 








 disbursement of the Allowance shall be disbursed in the proportion that the Allowance bears to the total
cost for the Initial Alterations, less the 10% retainage referenced above. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, Landlord shall not be obligated to disburse any portion of the Allowance during the continuance of an uncured default under
the Lease, and Landlord’s obligation to disburse shall only resume when and if such default is cured. 
  

	3.	In no event shall the Allowance be used for the purchase of equipment, furniture or other items of personal property of Tenant. If Tenant does not submit a request for payment of
the entire Allowance to Landlord in accordance with the provisions contained in this Exhibit B by February 28, 2006, any unused amount shall accrue to the sole benefit of Landlord, it being understood that Tenant shall not be entitled to any credit,
abatement or other concession in connection therewith. Tenant shall be responsible for all applicable state sales or use taxes, if any, payable in connection with the Initial Alterations and/or Allowance. Landlord shall be entitled to deduct
from the Allowance a construction management fee for Landlord’s oversight of the Initial Alterations in an amount equal to five percent (5%) of the total cost of the Initial Alterations. 

  

	4.	Tenant agrees to accept the Premises in its “as-is” condition and configuration, it being agreed that Landlord shall not be required to perform any work or, except as
provided above with respect to the Allowance, incur any costs in connection with the construction or demolition of any improvements in the Premises. Except to the extent caused or exacerbated by Tenant, or any of Tenant’s Related Parties,
agents, licensees, employees, invitees, customers or contractors, as of the date Landlord delivers possession of the Premises to Tenant, the base Building electrical, heating, ventilation and air conditioning, mechanical, plumbing systems servicing
the Premises shall be in good order and satisfactory condition and repair. Tenant shall have sixty (60) days from the date Landlord delivers possession of the Premises to Tenant in which to discover and to notify Landlord, in writing, which, if any,
of the above stated Building systems are not in good working order and satisfactory condition and repair and with respect to any such items of which Tenant so notifies Landlord, Landlord shall be responsible for the cost and correction thereof.


  

	5.	This Exhibit B shall not be deemed applicable to any additional space added to the Premises at any time or from time to time, whether by any options under the Lease or otherwise, or
to any portion of the original Premises or any additions to the Premises in the event of a renewal or extension of the original Term of the Lease, whether by any options under the Lease or otherwise, unless expressly so provided in the Lease or any
amendment or supplement to the Lease. 

  
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 B-2 








 EXHIBIT C – COMMENCEMENT DATE MEMORANDUM 
  
 attached to and made a part of Lease bearing the 
 Lease Reference Date of July 18, 2005 between 
 SFERS REAL ESTATE CORP. U, a Delaware corporation, as Landlord and 
 PHARSIGHT CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation, as
Tenant 
  
 COMMENCEMENT DATE MEMORANDUM 
  
 THIS MEMORANDUM, made as of
            , 20    , by and between SFERS REAL ESTATE CORP. U, a Delaware corporation, as Landlord, and PHARSIGHT CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation
(“Tenant”). 
  
 Recitals: 
  

	 	A.	Landlord and Tenant are parties to that certain Lease, dated for reference as of July 18, 2005 (the “Lease”) for certain premises (the “Premises”) consisting of
approximately 14,223 square feet at the building commonly known as 321 East Evelyn Ave., Mountain View, California 94039. 

  

	 	B.	Tenant is in possession of the Premises and the Term of the Lease has commenced. 

  

	 	C.	Landlord and Tenant desire to enter into this Memorandum confirming the Commencement Date, the Termination Date and other matters under the Lease. 

  
 NOW, THEREFORE, Landlord and Tenant agree as follows: 
  
 1. The actual Commencement Date is
            . 
  
 2. The actual Termination Date is             . 
  
 3. The schedule of the Annual Rent and the Monthly Installment of Rent set forth on the Reference Pages is deleted in its entirety, and the following is
substituted therefor: 
  
 [insert rent schedule]

  
 4. Capitalized terms not defined herein shall have the
same meaning as set forth in the Lease. 
  
 IN WITNESS WHEREOF,
the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed as of the date and year first above written. 
  

							
	LANDLORD:	 	TENANT:
		
	 SFERS REAL ESTATE CORP. U,
 a
Delaware corporation
	 	 PHARSIGHT CORPORATION,
 a
Delaware corporation

				
	By:	 	 RREEF Management Company, a Delaware
 corporation
	 	 	 	 
				
	By:	 	                    DO_NOT_SIGN               
     	 	By:	 	                    DO_NOT_SIGN               
     
	Name:	 	  

	 	Name:	 	  


	Title:	 	  

	 	Title:	 	  


	Dated:	 	  

	 	Dated:	 	  



  

							
	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
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 C-1 








 EXHIBIT D – RULES AND REGULATIONS 
  
 attached to and made a part of Lease bearing the 
 Lease Reference Date of July 18, 2005 between 
 SFERS REAL ESTATE CORP. U, a Delaware corporation, as Landlord and 
 PHARSIGHT CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation, as
Tenant 
  
 1. No sign, placard, picture, advertisement, name or notice
(collectively referred to as “Signs”) shall be installed or displayed on any part of the outside of the Building without the prior written consent of the Landlord which consent shall be in Landlord’s sole discretion. All approved
Signs shall be printed, painted, affixed or inscribed at Tenant’s expense by a person or vendor approved by Landlord and shall be removed by Tenant at Tenant’s expense upon vacating the Premises. Landlord shall have the right to remove any
Sign installed or displayed in violation of this rule at Tenant’s expense and without notice. Tenant shall install, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, its name on the directory provided by Landlord in the lobby of the Building. 

 
 2. If Landlord objects in writing to any curtains, blinds, shades or screens attached to
or hung in or used in connection with any window or door of the Premises or Building, Tenant shall immediately discontinue such use. No awning shall be permitted on any part of the Premises. Tenant shall not place anything or allow anything to be
placed against or near any glass partitions or doors or windows which may appear unsightly, in the opinion of Landlord, from outside the Premises. 
  
 3. Tenant shall not alter any lock or other access device or install a new or additional lock or access device or bolt on any door of its Premises without the prior
written consent of Landlord. Tenant, upon the termination of its tenancy, shall deliver to Landlord the keys or other means of access to all doors. 
  
 4. If Tenant requires telephone, data, burglar alarm or similar service, the cost of purchasing, installing and maintaining such service shall be borne solely by Tenant.
No boring or cutting for wires will be allowed without the prior written consent of Landlord. Landlord shall direct electricians as to where and how telephone, data, and electrical wires are to be introduced or installed. The location of burglar
alarms, telephones, call boxes or other office equipment affixed to the Premises shall be subject to the prior written approval of Landlord. 
  
 5. Tenant shall not place a load upon any floor of its Premises, including mezzanine area, if any, which exceeds the load per square foot that such floor was designed to
carry and that is allowed by law. Heavy objects shall stand on such platforms as determined by Landlord to be necessary to properly distribute the weight. Landlord will not be responsible for loss of or damage to any such equipment or other property
from any cause, and all damage done to the Building by maintaining or moving such equipment or other property shall be repaired at the expense of Tenant. 
  
 6. Tenant shall not install any radio or television antenna, satellite dish, loudspeaker or other device on the roof or exterior walls of the Building without
Landlord’s prior written consent which shall be in Landlord’s sole discretion. 
  
 7. Tenant shall not mark, drive nails, screw or drill into the partitions, woodwork, plaster or drywall (except for pictures and general office uses) or in any way deface the Premises or any part thereof. Tenant shall
not affix any floor covering to the floor of the Premises or paint or seal any floors in any manner except as approved by Landlord. Tenant shall repair any damage resulting from noncompliance with this rule. 
  
 8. No cooking shall be done or permitted on the Premises, except that Underwriters’
Laboratory approved microwave ovens or equipment for brewing coffee, tea, hot chocolate and similar beverages shall be permitted, provided that such equipment and use is in accordance with all applicable federal, state and city laws, codes,
ordinances, rules and regulations. 
  
 9. Tenant shall not use any hand trucks
except those equipped with the rubber tires and side guards, and may use such other material-handling equipment as Landlord may approve. Tenant shall not bring any other vehicles of any kind into the Building. Forklifts which operate on asphalt
areas shall only use tires that do not damage the asphalt. 
  
 10. Tenant shall
not use the name of the Building or any photograph or other likeness of the Building in connection with or in promoting or advertising Tenant’s business except that Tenant may include the Building name in Tenant’s address. Landlord shall
have the right, exercisable without notice and without liability to any tenant, to change the name and address of the Building. 
  

							
	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
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 11. All trash and refuse shall be contained in suitable receptacles at locations approved by Landlord. Tenant shall not
place in the trash receptacles any personal trash or material that cannot be disposed of in the ordinary and customary manner of removing such trash without violation of any law or ordinance governing such disposal. 
  
 12. Tenant shall comply with all safety, fire protection and evacuation procedures and
regulations established by Landlord or any governing authority. 
  
 13. Tenant
assumes all responsibility for securing and protecting its Premises and its contents including keeping doors locked and other means of entry to the Premises closed. 
  
 14. Tenant shall not use any method of heating or air conditioning other than that supplied by Landlord without Landlord’s prior
written consent. 
  
 15. No person shall go on the roof without Landlord’s
permission. 
  
 16. Tenant shall not permit any animals, other than seeing-eye
dogs, to be brought or kept in or about the Premises or any common area of the property. 
  
 17. Tenant shall not permit any motor vehicles to be washed or mechanical work or maintenance of motor vehicles to be performed on any portion of the Premises or parking lot. 
  
 18. These Rules and Regulations are in addition to, and shall not be construed to in any way
modify or amend, in whole or in part, the terms, covenants, agreements and conditions of any lease of any premises in the Building. Landlord may waive any one or more of these Rules and Regulations for the benefit of any tenant or tenants, and any
such waiver by Landlord shall not be construed as a waiver of such Rules and Regulations for any or all tenants. 
  
 19. Landlord reserves the right to make such other and reasonable rules and regulations as in its judgment may from time to time be needed for safety and security, for
care and cleanliness of the Building and for the preservation of good order in and about the Building. Tenant agrees to abide by all such rules and regulations herein stated and any additional rules and regulations which are adopted. Tenant shall be
responsible for the observance of all of the foregoing rules by Tenant’s employees, agents, clients, customers, invitees and guests. 
  
 20. Any toilet rooms, toilets, urinals, wash bowls and other apparatus shall not be used for any purpose other than that for which they were constructed and no foreign
substance of any kind whatsoever shall be thrown into them. The expense of any breakage, stoppage or damage resulting from the violation of this rule shall be borne by the Tenant who, or whose employees or invitees, shall have caused it. 

 
 21. Tenant shall not permit smoking or carrying of lighted cigarettes or cigars in areas
reasonably designated by Landlord or any applicable governmental agencies as non-smoking areas. 
  
 22. Any directory of the Building or project of which the Building is a part (“Project Area”), if provided, will be exclusively for the display of the name and location of tenants only and Landlord reserves
the right to charge for the use thereof and to exclude any other names. 
  
 23.
Canvassing, soliciting, distribution of handbills or any other written material in the Building or Project Area is prohibited and each tenant shall cooperate to prevent the same. No tenant shall solicit business from other tenants or permit the sale
of any goods or merchandise in the Building or Project Area without the written consent of Landlord. 
  
 24. Any equipment belonging to Tenant which causes noise or vibration that may be transmitted to the structure of the Building or to any space therein to such a degree as to be objectionable to Landlord or to any
tenants in the Building shall be placed and maintained by Tenant, at Tenant’s expense, on vibration eliminators or other devices sufficient to eliminate the noise or vibration. 
  
 25. Driveways, sidewalks, halls, passages, exits, entrances and stairways (“Access Areas”) shall not be obstructed by tenants or
used by tenants for any purpose other than for ingress to and egress from their respective premises. Access areas are not for the use of the general public and Landlord shall in all cases retain the right to control and prevent access thereto by all
persons whose presence, in the judgment of Landlord, shall be prejudicial to the safety, character, reputation and interests of the Building or its tenants. 
  

							
	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
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 26. Landlord reserves the right to designate the use of parking areas and spaces. Tenant shall not park in visitor,
reserved, or unauthorized parking areas. Tenant and Tenant’s guests shall park between designated parking lines only and shall not park motor vehicles in those areas designated by Landlord for loading and unloading. Vehicles in violation of the
above shall be subject to being towed at the vehicle owner’s expense. Vehicles parked overnight without prior written consent of the Landlord shall be deemed abandoned and shall be subject to being towed at vehicle owner’s expense. Tenant
will from time to time, upon the request of Landlord, supply Landlord with a list of license plate numbers of vehicles owned or operated by its employees or agents. 
  
 27. No trucks, tractors or similar vehicles can be parked anywhere other than in Tenant’s own truck dock area. Tractor-trailers which
must be unhooked or parked with dolly wheels beyond the concrete loading areas must use steel plates or wood blocks under the dolly wheels to prevent damage to the asphalt paving surfaces. No parking or storing of such trailers will be permitted in
the parking areas or on streets adjacent thereto. 
  
 28. During periods of
loading and unloading, Tenant shall not unreasonably interfere with traffic flow and loading and unloading areas of other tenants. All products, materials or goods must be stored within the Tenant’s Premises and not in any exterior areas,
including, but not limited to, exterior dock platforms, against the exterior of the Building, parking areas and driveway areas. Tenant agrees to keep the exterior of the Premises clean and free of nails, wood, pallets, packing materials, barrels and
any other debris produced from their operation. 
  
 [REMAINDER
OF THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK] 
  

							
	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
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 EXHIBIT E – FORM OF LETTER OF CREDIT 
  
 attached to and made a part of Lease bearing the 
 Lease Reference Date of July 18, 2005 between 
 SFERS REAL ESTATE CORP. U, a Delaware corporation, as Landlord and 
 PHARSIGHT CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation, as
Tenant 
  
 BENEFICIARY: 
  
 SFERS REAL ESTATE CORP. U 
 c/o RREEF Management Company 
 1310 Tully Road, Suite 110 
 San Jose, California 95122 
  
 AS “LANDLORD” 
  
 APPLICANT: 
  
 PHARSIGHT CORPORATION 
 800 W. EL CAMINO REAL, SUITE 200 
 MOUNTAIN VIEW, CA 94040 
  
 AS “TENANT” 
  
 AMOUNT: US$56,892.00 (FIFTY-SIX THOUSAND EIGHT HUNDRED NINETY-TWO DOLLARS) 
  
 EXPIRATION DATE:     July     ,
2006 
  
 LOCATION: SANTA CLARA, CALIFORNIA 

 
 LADIES AND GENTLEMEN: 
  
 WE HEREBY ESTABLISH OUR IRREVOCABLE STANDBY LETTER OF CREDIT NO.
SVBSF             IN YOUR FAVOR. THIS LETTER OF CREDIT IS AVAILABLE BY SIGHT PAYMENT WITH OURSELVES ONLY AGAINST PRESENTATION AT THIS OFFICE OF THE FOLLOWING DOCUMENTS:

  

	 	1.	THE ORIGINAL OF THIS LETTER OF CREDIT AND ALL AMENDMENT (S), IF ANY. 

  

	 	2.	YOUR SIGHT DRAFT DRAWN ON US IN THE FORM ATTACHED HERETO AS EXHIBIT “A”. 

  

	 	3.	A DATED CERTIFICATION PURPORTEDLY SIGNED BY AN AUTHORIZED SIGNATORY OR AGENT OF THE BENEFICIARY, FOLLOWED BY HIS/HER PRINTED NAME AND DESIGNATED TITLE, STATING THE FOLLOWING WITH
INSTRUCTIONS IN BRACKETS THEREIN COMPLIED WITH: 

  
 “THIS DRAW IN THE AMOUNT OF US$ [INSERT AMOUNT IN NUMERALS] ([INSERT AMOUNT IN WORDS] AND     /100 U.S. DOLLARS) UNDER SILICON VALLEY BANK IRREVOCABLE STANDBY LETTER OF CREDIT NO.
SVBSF         REPRESENTS FUNDS DUE AND OWING TO US PURSUANT TO THE TERMS OF THAT CERTAIN LEASE BY AND BETWEEN SFERS REAL ESTATE CORP. U, AS LANDLORD, AND PHARSIGHT CORPORATION, AS TENANT, AND/OR ANY
AMENDMENT TO THE LEASE OR ANY OTHER AGREEMENT BETWEEN SUCH PARTIES RELATED TO THE LEASE.” 
  
 THE LEASE AGREEMENT MENTIONED ABOVE IS FOR IDENTIFICATION PURPOSES ONLY AND IS NOT INTENDED THAT SAID LEASE AGREEMENT BE INCORPORATED HEREIN OR FORM PART OF THIS LETTER OF CREDIT. 
  
 PARTIAL DRAWINGS ARE ALLOWED. 
  
 THIS LETTER OF CREDIT MUST ACCOMPANY ANY DRAWINGS HEREUNDER FOR ENDORSEMENT OF THE DRAWING AMOUNT AND WILL BE RETURNED TO THE BENEFICIARY
UNLESS IT IS FULLY UTILIZED. 
  

							
	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
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 THIS LETTER OF CREDIT SHALL BE AUTOMATICALLY EXTENDED FOR AN ADDITIONAL PERIOD OF ONE YEAR, WITHOUT AMENDMENT, FROM THE
PRESENT OR EACH FUTURE EXPIRATION DATE, UNLESS, AT LEAST SIXTY (60) DAYS PRIOR TO THEN CURRENT EXPIRATION DATE WE NOTIFY YOU BY REGISTERED MAIL/OVERNIGHT COURIER SERVICE AT THE ABOVE ADDRESS THAT THIS LETTER OF CREDIT WILL NOT BE EXTENDED
BEYOND THE CURRENT EXPIRATION DATE. IN NO EVENT SHALL THIS LETTER OF CREDIT BE AUTOMATICALLY EXTENDED BEYOND, October 30, 2010. 
  
 UPON RECEIPT OF SUCH NOTICE YOU MAY DRAW YOUR SIGHT DRAFTS ON US, IN THE FORM ATTACHED HERETO AS EXHIBIT “A”, FOR THE AVAILABLE AMOUNT UNDER THIS STANDBY
LETTER OF CREDIT ACCOMPANIED BY YOUR DATED STATEMENT PURPORTEDLY SIGNED BY ONE OF YOUR AUTHORIZED SIGNATORIES OR AGENTS, FOLLOWED BY HIS/HER PRINTED NAME AND DESIGNATED TITLE, CERTIFYING THE FOLLOWING: 
  
 “WE ARE IN RECEIPT OF YOUR NOTICE THAT YOU HAVE ELECTED NOT TO RENEW
SILICON VALLEY BANK IRREVOCABLE STANDBY LETTER OF CREDIT NO. SVBSF            , AND PHARSIGHT CORPORATION HAS FAILED TO PROVIDE US WITH AN ACCEPTABLE SUBSTITUTE IRREVOCABLE
STANDBY LETTER OF CREDIT IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE TERMS OF THAT CERTAIN LEASE DATED [INSERT DATE] BY AND BETWEEN SFERS REAL ESTATE CORP. U, AS LANDLORD, AND PHARSIGHT CORPORATION, AS TENANT, (THE “LEASE”), AS AMENDED OR MODIFIED FROM TIME TO
TIME.” 
  
 THIS LETTER OF CREDIT IS TRANSFERABLE ONE OR MORE TIMES, BUT IN
EACH INSTANCE ONLY TO A SINGLE BENEFICIARY AS TRANSFEREE AND ONLY IN THE FULL AMOUNT AVAILABLE TO BE DRAWN UNDER THE LETTER OF CREDIT AT THE TIME OF SAID TRANSFER. ANY SUCH TRANSFER SHALL BE EFFECTED ONLY UPON PRESENTATION TO US AT THE BANK’S
OFFICE SPECIFIED BELOW OF A DULY EXECUTED INSTRUMENT SUBSTANTIALLY IN THE FORM OF “EXHIBIT B” ATTACHED HERETO TOGETHER WITH THE ORIGINAL LETTER OF CREDIT INCLUDING ANY AMENDMENTS, IF ANY. APPLICANT SHALL PAY OUR TRANSFER FEE OF
1⁄4 OF 1% OF THE TRANSFER AMOUNT (MINIMUM US$250.00) UNDER THIS LETTER OF CREDIT. ANY REQUEST FOR TRANSFER WILL BE EFFECTED BY US SUBJECT TO THE ABOVE CONDITIONS. HOWEVER, ANY SUCH TRANSFER IS NOT CONTINGENT UPON APPLICANT’S ABILITY TO PAY
OUR TRANSFER FEE. 
  
 ANY TRANSFER OF THIS LETTER OF CREDIT MAY NOT CHANGE THE
PLACE OR DATE OF EXPIRATION OF THE LETTER OF CREDIT FROM OUR SPECIFIED OFFICE. EACH TRANSFER SHALL BE EVIDENCED BY OUR ENDORSEMENT ON THE REVERSE OF THE LETTER OF CREDIT AND WE SHALL FORWARD THE ORIGINAL OF THE LETTER OF CREDIT SO ENDORSED TO THE
TRANSFEREE. 
  
 DRAFT(S) AND DOCUMENTS MUST INDICATE THE NUMBER AND DATE OF THIS
LETTER OF CREDIT. 
  
 DOCUMENTS MUST BE DELIVERED TO US DURING REGULAR BUSINESS
HOURS ON A BUSINESS DAY OR FORWARDED TO US BY OVERNIGHT DELIVERY SERVICE TO: SILICON VALLEY BANK, 3003 TASMAN DRIVE, 2ND FLOOR, MAIL SORT HF210, SANTA CLARA, CALIFORNIA 95054, ATTENTION: GLOBAL FINANCIAL SERVICES – STANDBY LETTER OF CREDIT DEPARTMENT (THE “BANK’S OFFICE”). 
  
 AS USED HEREIN, THE TERM “BUSINESS DAY” MEANS A DAY ON WHICH WE ARE OPEN AT OUR
ABOVE ADDRESS IN SANTA CLARA, CALIFORNIA TO CONDUCT OUR LETTER OF CREDIT BUSINESS. NOTWITHSTANDING ANY PROVISION TO THE CONTRARY IN THE UCP (AS HEREINAFTER DEFINED), IF THE EXPIRATION DATE OR THE FINAL EXPIRATION DATE IS NOT A BUSINESS DAY THEN SUCH
DATE SHALL BE AUTOMATICALLY EXTENDED TO THE NEXT SUCCEEDING DATE WHICH IS A BUSINESS DAY. 
  
 WE HEREBY AGREE WITH YOU THAT DRAFT(S) DRAWN AND/OR DOCUMENTS PRESENTED UNDER AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THIS LETTER OF CREDIT SHALL BE DULY HONORED UPON PRESENTATION TO SILICON VALLEY BANK, IF
PRESENTED ON OR BEFORE THE EXPIRATION DATE OF THIS LETTER OF CREDIT. 
  

							
	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
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 WE FURTHER ACKNOWLEDGE AND AGREE THAT UPON RECEIPT OF THE DOCUMENTATION REQUIRED HEREIN, WE WILL HONOR YOUR DRAWS AGAINST
THIS IRREVOCABLE STANDBY LETTER OF CREDIT WITHOUT INQUIRY INTO THE ACCURACY OF BENEFICIARY’S SIGNED STATEMENT AND REGARDLESS OF WHETHER APPLICANT DISPUTES THE CONTENT OF SUCH STATEMENT. 
  
 THIS LETTER OF CREDIT IS SUBJECT TO THE UNIFORM CUSTOMS AND PRACTICE FOR DOCUMENTARY CREDITS
(1993 REVISION), INTERNATIONAL CHAMBER OF COMMERCE, PUBLICATION NO. 500, (THE “UCP”). 
  

			
	 SILICON VALLEY BANK,
	 	 
		
	
 AUTHORIZED SIGNATURE
	 	
 AUTHORIZED SIGNATURE


  

							
	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
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 EXHIBIT “A” 
  
 SIGHT DRAFT/BILL OF EXCHANGE 
  

			
	DATE:                     	 	REF. NO.                     

  
 AT SIGHT OF THIS BILL OF
EXCHANGE 
  
 PAY TO THE ORDER OF
                                        
US$                     
  
 U.S. DOLLARS
                                        
                                        
                             
  
 “DRAWN UNDER SILICON VALLEY BANK, SANTA CLARA, CALIFORNIA, IRREVOCABLE STANDBY LETTER OF CREDIT NUMBER NO. SVBSF
             DATED                  , 20    ”

  

					
	TO:	  	SILICON VALLEY BANK	 	 
	 	  	3003 TASMAN DRIVE	 	

	 	  	SANTA CLARA, CA 95054	 	[INSERT NAME OF BENEFICIARY]
			
	 	  	 	 	
 Authorized Signature


  
 GUIDELINES TO PREPARE THE SIGHT
DRAFT OR BILL OF EXCHANGE: 
  

	1.	DATE     INSERT ISSUANCE DATE OF DRAFT OR BILL OF EXCHANGE. 

  

	2.	REF. NO.     INSERT YOUR REFERENCE NUMBER IF ANY. 

  

	3.	PAY TO THE ORDER OF:     INSERT NAME OF BENEFICIARY 

  

	4.	US$     INSERT AMOUNT OF DRAWING IN NUMERALS/FIGURES. 

  

	5.	U.S. DOLLARS     INSERT AMOUNT OF DRAWING IN WORDS. 

  

	6.	LETTER OF CREDIT NUMBER INSERT THE LAST DIGITS OF OUR STANDBY L/C NUMBER THAT PERTAINS TO THE DRAWING. 

  

	7.	DATED INSERT THE ISSUANCE DATE OF OUR STANDBY L/C. 

  
 NOTE: BENEFICIARY SHOULD ENDORSE THE BACK OF THE SIGHT DRAFT OR BILL OF EXCHANGE AS YOU WOULD A CHECK. 
  
 IF YOU NEED FURTHER ASSISTANCE IN COMPLETING THIS SIGHT DRAFT OR BILL OF EXCHANGE, PLEASE
CALL OUR L/C PAYMENT SECTION AND ASK FOR: EVELIO BARAIRO AT (408) 654-3035 OR ALICE DALUZ AT (408) 654-7120 OR EFRAIN TUVILLA AT (408) 654-6349. 
  

							
	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
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 EXHIBIT “B” 
  
 DATE: 
  

			
	TO:	  	SILICON VALLEY BANK
	 	  	3003 TASMAN DRIVE
	 	  	SANTA CLARA, CA 95054
		
	 	  	ATTENTION: INTERNATIONAL DIVISION
		
	RE:	  	SILICON VALLEY BANK, SANTA CLARA, CALIFORNIA
		
	 	  	IRREVOCABLE STANDBY LETTER OF CREDIT NO. SVBSF             
		
	 	  	DATED                          ,
20     AMOUNT: US$            .

  
 GENTLEMEN: 
  
 FOR VALUE RECEIVED, THE UNDERSIGNED BEING A DULY AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OR OFFICER OF THE
BENEFICIARY (“BENEFICIARY”) HEREBY IRREVOCABLY TRANSFERS TO: 
  

	
	____________________________________________
	 (NAME OF TRANSFEREE)
  
 ____________________________________________
 (ADDRESS)


  
 (“TRANSFEREE”) ALL RIGHTS OF
THE BENEFICIARY TO DRAW UNDER THE ABOVE LETTER OF CREDIT UP TO ITS AVAILABLE AMOUNT AS SHOWN ABOVE AS OF THE DATE OF THIS TRANSFER. 
  
 BY THIS TRANSFER, ALL RIGHTS OF THE UNDERSIGNED BENEFICIARY IN SUCH LETTER OF CREDIT ARE TRANSFERRED TO THE TRANSFEREE. TRANSFEREE SHALL HAVE THE SOLE RIGHTS AS
BENEFICIARY THEREOF, INCLUDING SOLE RIGHTS RELATING TO ANY AMENDMENTS, WHETHER INCREASES OR EXTENSIONS OR OTHER AMENDMENTS, AND WHETHER NOW EXISTING OR HEREAFTER MADE. ALL AMENDMENTS ARE TO BE ADVISED DIRECTLY TO THE TRANSFEREE WITHOUT NECESSITY OF
ANY CONSENT OF OR NOTICE TO THE UNDERSIGNED BENEFICIARY. 
  

							
	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
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 THE ORIGINAL OF SUCH LETTER OF CREDIT IS RETURNED HEREWITH, AND WE ASK YOU TO ENDORSE THE TRANSFER ON THE REVERSE
THEREOF, AND FORWARD IT DIRECTLY TO THE TRANSFEREE WITH YOUR CUSTOMARY NOTICE OF TRANSFER. 
  
 SINCERELY, 
  
 [INSERT NAME OF TRANSFEROR
BENEFICIARY] 
  

	
	
 (AUTHORIZED SIGNATURE)

	
	
 (PRINTED NAME AND TITLE)

	
	SIGNATURE AUTHENTICATION:1
	 THE ABOVE SIGNATURE AND TITLE

	 CONFORMS WITH THAT ON FILE WITH US.

	
	
 (NAME OF BANK OF TRANSFEROR BENEFICIARY)

	
	
 (AUTHORIZED SIGNATURE)

	
	
 (PRINTED NAME AND TITLE)


  
 [REMAINDER OF THIS
PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK] 
  


	1	BY AFFIXING HIS/HER SIGNATURE, HE OR SHE IS CERTIFYING THAT THE BANK ON WHOSE BEHALF HE OR
SHE IS SIGNING IS REGULATED EITHER BY THE FED, THE OCC, OR THE FDIC, AND THAT THE BANK HAS IMPLEMENTED AML (ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING) PROCEDURES IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE BANK SECRECY ACT, AND THAT THE TRANSFEROR NAMED ABOVE HAS BEEN APPROVED UNDER
HIS/HER BANK’S OWN CIP (CUSTOMER INFORMATION PROGRAM). NOTE: VERIFICATION OF TRANSFEROR’S SIGNATURE(S) BY A NOTARY PUBLIC IS NOT ACCEPTABLE. 

  

							
	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
	 	 	 	 	 	 	 
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