Exhibit 10.4


 


EXHIBIT A-1


 


FUNDING NOTICE


 


Reference is made
to the Credit and Guaranty Agreement, dated as of May 21, 2007 (as the
same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to
time, or otherwise renewed, refinanced or replaced from time to time (including
subsequent or successive renewals, refinancings or replacements, and pursuant
to one or more agreements or facilities), the “Credit Agreement”; the
terms defined therein and not otherwise defined herein being used herein as
therein defined), by and among Douglas Dynamics Holdings, Inc., a Delaware
corporation (“Holdings”), Douglas Dynamics, L.L.C., a Delaware limited
liability company and a direct wholly-owned Subsidiary of Holdings (the “Company”
or the “Borrower Representative”), Fisher, LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company (“Fisher”) and Douglas Dynamics Finance Company, a
Delaware corporation (“DD Finance,” and together with Fisher and the
Borrower Representative, each a “Borrower” and collectively the “Borrowers”)
the banks and financial institutions having Revolving Loan Commitments or
listed on the signature pages thereof (together with their respective
successors and assigns, each individually referred to herein as a “Lender”
and collectively as “Lenders”), Credit Suisse, Cayman Islands Branch (“Credit
Suisse”), as administrative agent for the Lenders (in such capacity, “Administrative
Agent”) and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as collateral agent for the Lenders
(in such capacity, “Collateral Agent”).


 


Pursuant to Section[s]
[2.1(b)] [and] [2.2(b)] of the Credit Agreement, Borrower Representative
desires that Lenders make the following Credit Extension[s] to Company in
accordance with the applicable terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement on
[mm/dd/yyyy] (the “Credit Date”):


 


	
  1.

  	
  Revolving Loans

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  o

  	
  Base Rate Loans:

  	
  $[    ,    ,    ]

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  o

  	
  Eurodollar Rate Loans,
  with an Initial Interest Period of
               
  Month(s):

  	
  $[    ,    ,    ]

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  3.

  	
  Swing Line Loans:

  	
   

  	
  $[    ,    ,    ]

  	
   

  
							



 


Borrower Representative
(for itself and on behalf of the other Borrowers) hereby certifies that:


 


(i) the
Credit Extension[s] requested herein [comply] [complies] with the provisions of
Section[s] [2.1] [and] [2.2]; and


 


(ii) the
conditions specified in Section 3.2 have been satisfied on and as of the
Credit Date.


 


	
  Date: [mm/dd/yyyy]

  	
  DOUGLAS DYNAMICS,
  L.L.C.

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  By:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  Name:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  Title:

  	
   

  



 


A-1-1

















 


EXHIBIT A-2


 


CONVERSION/CONTINUATION NOTICE


 


Reference is made to the Credit and Guaranty
Agreement, dated as of May 21, 2007 (as the same may be amended, restated,
supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, or otherwise renewed,
refinanced or replaced from time to time (including subsequent or successive
renewals, refinancings or replacements, and pursuant to one or more agreements
or facilities), the “Credit Agreement”; the terms defined therein and
not otherwise defined herein being used herein as therein defined), by and
among Douglas Dynamics Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Holdings”),
Douglas Dynamics, L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company and a direct
wholly-owned Subsidiary of Holdings (the “Company” or the “Borrower
Representative”), Fisher, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Fisher”)
and Douglas Dynamics Finance Company, a Delaware corporation (“DD Finance,”
and together with Fisher and the Borrower Representative, each a “Borrower”
and collectively the “Borrowers”) the banks and financial institutions
having Revolving Loan Commitments or listed on the signature pages thereof
(together with their respective successors and assigns, each individually
referred to herein as a “Lender” and collectively as “Lenders”),
Credit Suisse, Cayman Islands Branch (“Credit Suisse”), as
administrative agent for the Lenders (in such capacity, “Administrative
Agent”) and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as collateral agent for the Lenders
(in such capacity, “Collateral Agent”).


 


Pursuant to Section 2.8 of the Credit Agreement,
Borrower Representative (for itself and on behalf of the other Borrowers)
desires to convert or to continue the following Revolving Loans, each such
conversion and/or continuation to be effective as of [mm/dd/yyyy]:


 


	
  $[    ,    ,    ]

  	
   

  	
  Eurodollar Rate Loans
  to be continued with Interest Period of         
  month(s)

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  $[    ,    ,    ]

  	
   

  	
  Base Rate Loans to be
  converted to Eurodollar Rate Loans with Interest Period of
           month(s)

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  $[    ,    ,    ]

  	
   

  	
  Eurodollar Rate Loans
  to be converted to Base Rate Loans

  



 


Except
in the case of a conversion to Base Rate Loans, Borrower Representative (for
itself and on behalf of the other Borrowers) hereby certifies that as of the
date hereof, no event has occurred and is continuing or would result from the
consummation of the conversion and/or continuation contemplated hereby that
would constitute an Event of Default or a Default.


 


	
  Date: [mm/dd/yyyy]

  	
  DOUGLAS DYNAMICS,
  L.L.C.

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  By:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  Name:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  Title:

  	
   

  



 


A-2-1

















 


EXHIBIT A-3


 


ISSUANCE NOTICE


 


Reference is made to the Credit and Guaranty
Agreement, dated as of May 21, 2007 (as the same may be amended, restated,
supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, or otherwise renewed,
refinanced or replaced from time to time (including subsequent or successive
renewals, refinancings or replacements, and pursuant to one or more agreements
or facilities), the “Credit Agreement”; the terms defined therein and
not otherwise defined herein being used herein as therein defined), by and
among Douglas Dynamics Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Holdings”‘),
Douglas Dynamics, L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company and a direct
wholly-owned Subsidiary of Holdings (the “Company” or the “Borrower
Representative”), Fisher, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Fisher”)
and Douglas Dynamics Finance Company, a Delaware corporation (“DD Finance,”
and together with Fisher and the Borrower Representative, each a “Borrower”
and collectively the “Borrowers”) the banks and financial institutions
having Revolving Loan Commitments or listed on the signature pages thereof
(together with their respective successors and assigns, each individually
referred to herein as a “Lender” and collectively as “Lenders”),
Credit Suisse, Cayman Islands Branch (“Credit Suisse”), as
administrative agent for the Lenders (in such capacity, “Administrative
Agent”) and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as collateral agent for the Lenders
(in such capacity, “Collateral Agent”).


 


Pursuant to Section 2.3(b) of
the Credit Agreement, Borrower Representative (for itself and on behalf of the
other Borrowers) desires a Letter of Credit to be issued in accordance with the
terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement on [mm/dd/yyyy] (the “Credit
Date”) in an aggregate face amount of $[    ,    ,    ].


 


Attached
hereto for each such Letter of Credit are the following:


 


(i) the
stated amount of such Letter of Credit;


 


(ii) the
name and address of the beneficiary;


 


(iii) the
expiration date; and


 


(iv) either (a) the verbatim text of such
proposed Letter of Credit, or (b) a description of the proposed terms and
conditions of such Letter of Credit, including a precise description of any
documents to be presented by the beneficiary which, if presented by the
beneficiary prior to the expiration date of such Letter of Credit, would
require the Issuing Bank to make payment under such Letter of Credit.


 


Borrower
Representative (for itself and on behalf of the other Borrowers) hereby
certifies that:


 


(i) the
Credit Extension requested herein complies with the provisions of Section 2.3;
and


 


(ii) the
conditions specified in Section 3.2 have been satisfied on and as of the
Credit Date.


 


	
  Date: [mm/dd/yyyy]

  	
  DOUGLAS DYNAMICS,
  L.L.C.

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  By:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  Name:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  Title:

  	
   

  



 


A-3-1

















 


EXHIBIT B-l


 


REVOLVING LOAN NOTE


 


	
  $[Lender’s Revolving Loan Commitment]

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  [                 ],
  2007

  	
   

  	
  New York, New York

  



 


FOR VALUE
RECEIVED, the undersigned (individually a “Borrower” and collectively,
the “Borrowers”), promises to pay [NAME OF LENDER] (“Payee”) or
its registered assigns, on or before the Revolving Loan Commitment Termination
Date, the lesser of (a) [AMOUNT] DOLLARS ($[  ,  ,  ])
and (b) the unpaid principal amount of all advances made by Payee to the
Borrowers as Revolving Loans under the Credit and Guaranty Agreement, dated as
of May 21, 2007 (as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or
otherwise modified from time to time, or otherwise renewed, refinanced or
replaced from time to time (including subsequent or successive renewals,
refinancings or replacements, and pursuant to one or more agreements or
facilities), the “Credit Agreement”; the terms defined therein and not
otherwise defined herein being used herein as therein defined), by and among
Douglas Dynamics Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation, Douglas Dynamics,
L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company, Fisher, LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company, Douglas Dynamics Finance Company, a Delaware corporation,
the banks and financial institutions having Revolving Loan Commitments or
listed on the signature pages thereof (together with their respective
successors and assigns, each individually referred to herein as a “Lender”
and collectively as “Lenders”), Credit Suisse, Cayman Islands Branch (“Credit
Suisse”), as administrative agent for the Lenders (in such capacity, “Administrative
Agent”) and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as collateral agent for the Lenders
(in such capacity, “Collateral Agent”).


 


This Revolving
Loan Note (this “Note”) is one of the “Revolving Loan Notes” issued
pursuant to and entitled to the benefits of the Credit Agreement, to which
reference is hereby made for a more complete statement of the terms and
conditions under which the Revolving Loans evidenced hereby were made and are
to be repaid.


 


All
payments of principal and interest in respect of this Note shall be made in
lawful money of the United States of America in same day funds at the Principal
Office of Administrative Agent or at such other place as shall be designated in
writing for such purpose in accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement.
Unless and until an Assignment Agreement effecting the assignment or transfer
of the obligations evidenced hereby shall have been accepted by Administrative
Agent and recorded in the Register, the Borrowers, each Agent and Lenders shall
be entitled to deem and treat Payee as the owner and holder of this Note and
the obligations evidenced hereby. Payee hereby agrees, by its acceptance
hereof, that before disposing of this Note or any part hereof it will make a
notation hereon of all principal payments previously made hereunder and of the
date to which interest hereon has been paid; provided that the failure
to make a notation of any payment made on this Note shall not limit or
otherwise affect the obligations of the Borrowers hereunder with respect to
payments of principal of or interest on this Note.


 


This
Note is subject to mandatory prepayment and to prepayment at the option of the
Borrowers, each as provided in the Credit Agreement.


 


THIS NOTE AND THE
RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE BORROWERS AND PAYEE HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED
BY, AND SHALL BE CONSTRUED AND ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE
STATE OF NEW YORK WITHOUT REGARD TO CONFLICT OF LAWS PRINCIPLES THEREOF.


 


Whenever
possible, each provision of this Note shall be interpreted in such manner as to
be effective and valid under applicable law, but in case any provision of or
obligation under this Note shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any
jurisdiction, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining
provisions or obligations, or of such provision or obligation in any other
jurisdiction, shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby. Whenever in
this Note reference is made to Administrative Agent, Payee or the Borrowers,
such reference shall be deemed to include, as applicable, a reference to their
respective successors and assigns. The provisions of this Note shall be binding
upon the Borrowers and their successors and assigns, and shall inure to the benefit
of Payee and its successors and assigns.


 


B-1-1

















 


Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, the unpaid
balance of the principal amount of this Note, together with all accrued and
unpaid interest thereon, may become, or may be declared to be, due and payable
in the manner, upon the conditions and with the effect provided in the Credit
Agreement.


 


The terms of this
Note are subject to amendment only in the manner provided in the Credit
Agreement.


 


No reference herein to the Credit Agreement and no provision of this
Note or the Credit Agreement shall alter or impair the obligations of the
Borrowers, which are absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and
interest on this Note at the place, at the respective times, and in the
currency herein prescribed.


 


The Borrowers
promise to pay all costs and expenses, including reasonable attorneys’ fees,
all as provided in the Credit Agreement, incurred in the collection and
enforcement of this Note. The Borrowers and any endorsers of this Note hereby
consent to renewals and extensions of time at or after the maturity hereof,
without notice, and hereby waive diligence, presentment, protest, demand notice
of every kind and, to the full extent permitted by law, the right to plead any
statute of limitations as a defense to any demand hereunder.


 


[Signature page follows]


 


B-1-2

















 


IN WITNESS
WHEREOF, the Borrowers have caused this Note to be duly executed and delivered
by its officer thereunto duly authorized as of the date and at the place first
written above.


 


 


	
   

  	
  BORROWERS:

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  DOUGLAS DYNAMICS, L.L.C.

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  By:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  Name:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  Title:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  DOUGLAS DYNAMICS
  FINANCE COMPANY

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  By:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  Name:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  Title:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  FISHER, LLC

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  By:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  Name:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  Title:

  	
   

  



 


B-1-3

















 


TRANSACTIONS ON

REVOLVING LOAN NOTE


 


	
  Date

  	
   

  	
  Amount of Loan

  Made This Date

  	
   

  	
  Amount of Principal

  Paid This Date

  	
   

  	
  Outstanding Principal

  Balance This Date

  	
   

  	
  Notation

  Made By

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  



 


B-1-4

















 


EXHIBIT B-2


 


SWING LINE NOTE


 


	
  $[Lender’s Commitment]

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  [                  ],
  2007

  	
   

  	
  New York, New York

  



 


FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned (individually a “Borrower”
and collectively, the “Borrowers”), promises to pay to [NAME OF LENDER]
as Swing Line Lender (“Payee”), on or before the Revolving Loan Commitment
Termination Date, the lesser of (a) [AMOUNT] DOLLARS ($[  ,  ,  ])
and (b) the unpaid principal amount of all advances made by Payee to the
Borrowers as Swing Line Loans under the Credit and Guaranty Agreement, dated as
of May 21,2007 (as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or
otherwise modified from time to time, or otherwise renewed, refinanced or
replaced from time to time (including subsequent or successive renewals,
refinancings or replacements, and pursuant to one or more agreements or
facilities), the “Credit Agreement”; the terms defined therein and not
otherwise defined herein being used herein as therein defined), by and among
Douglas Dynamics Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation, Douglas Dynamics,
L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company, Fisher, LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company, Douglas Dynamics Finance Company, a Delaware corporation,
the banks and financial institutions having Revolving Loan Commitments or
listed on the signature pages thereof (together with their respective
successors and assigns, each individually referred to herein as a “Lender”
and collectively as “Lenders”), Credit Suisse, Cayman Islands Branch (“Credit
Suisse”), as administrative agent for the Lenders (in such capacity, “Administrative
Agent”) and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as collateral agent for the Lenders
(in such capacity, “Collateral Agent”).


 


This Swing Line Note (this “Note”) is the
“Swing Line Note” and is issued pursuant to and entitled to the benefits of the
Credit Agreement, to which reference is hereby made for a more complete
statement of the terms and conditions under which the Swing Line Loans
evidenced hereby were made and are to be repaid.


 


All payments of principal and interest in respect of
this Note shall be made in lawful money of the United States of America in same
day funds at the Principal Office of Swing Line Lender or at such other place
as shall be designated in writing for such purpose in accordance with the terms
of the Credit Agreement.


 


This Note is subject to mandatory prepayment and to
prepayment at the option of the Borrowers, each as provided in the Credit
Agreement.


 


THIS NOTE AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE
BORROWERS AND PAYEE HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND SHALL BE CONSTRUED AND
ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK WITHOUT REGARD
TO CONFLICT OF LAWS PRINCIPLES THEREOF.


 


Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, the unpaid
balance of the principal amount of this Note, together with all accrued and
unpaid interest thereon, may become, or may be declared to be, due and payable
in the manner, upon the conditions and with the effect provided in the Credit
Agreement.


 


The
terms of this Note are subject to amendment only in the manner provided in the
Credit Agreement.


 


No reference herein to the Credit Agreement and no
provision of this Note or the Credit Agreement shall alter or impair the
obligations of the Borrowers, which are absolute and unconditional, to pay the
principal of and interest on this Note at the place, at the respective times,
and in the currency herein prescribed.


 


The
Borrowers promise to pay all costs and expenses, including reasonable
attorneys’ fees, all as provided in the Credit Agreement, incurred in the
collection and enforcement of this Note. The Borrowers and any endorsers of
this Note hereby consent to renewals and extensions of time at or after the
maturity hereof, without notice, and hereby waive diligence, presentment,
protest, demand notice of every kind and, to the full extent permitted by law,
the right to plead any statute of limitations as a defense to any demand
hereunder.


 


[Signature page follows]


 


B-2-1

















 


IN WITNESS
WHEREOF, the Borrowers have caused this Note to be duly executed and delivered
by its officer thereunto duly authorized as of the date and at the place first
written above.


 


 


	
   

  	
  DOUGLAS DYNAMICS,
  L.L.C.

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  By:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  Name:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  Title:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  DOUGLAS DYNAMICS
  FINANCE COMPANY

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  By:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  Name:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  Title:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  FISHER, LLC

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  By:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  Name:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  Title:

  	
   

  
				



 


B-2-2

















 


TRANSACTIONS ON

SWING LINE NOTE


 


	
  Date

  	
   

  	
  Amount of Loan

  Made This Date

  	
   

  	
  Amount of Principal

  Paid This Date

  	
   

  	
  Outstanding Principal

  Balance This Date

  	
   

  	
  Notation

  Made By

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  



 


B-2-3














 


EXHIBIT C 


 


COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE


 


THE UNDERSIGNED
HEREBY CERTIFIES AS FOLLOWS:


 


1.  I am the Chief Financial Officer of
Douglas Dynamics, L.L.C. (the “Company” or the “Borrower
Representative”).


 


2.  I have reviewed the terms of that certain
Credit and Guaranty Agreement, dated as of May 21, 2007 (as the same may
be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, or
otherwise renewed, refinanced or replaced from time to time (including
subsequent or successive renewals, refinancings or replacements, and pursuant
to one or more agreements or facilities), the “Credit Agreement”; the
terms defined therein and not otherwise defined herein being used herein as
therein defined), by and among Douglas Dynamics Holdings, Inc., a Delaware
corporation (“Holdings”), the Company, Fisher, LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company (“Fisher”) and Douglas Dynamics Finance Company, a
Delaware corporation (“DD Finance,” and together with Fisher and the
Borrower Representative, each a “Borrower” and collectively the “Borrowers”)
the banks and financial institutions having Revolving Loan Commitments or
listed on the signature pages thereof (together with their respective
successors and assigns, each individually referred to herein as a “Lender”
and collectively as “Lenders”), Credit Suisse, Cayman Islands Branch (“Credit
Suisse”), as administrative agent for the Lenders (in such capacity, “Administrative
Agent”) and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as collateral agent for the Lenders
(in such capacity, “Collateral Agent”), and I have made, or have caused
to be made under my supervision, a review in reasonable detail of the
transactions and condition of Holdings and its Subsidiaries during the
accounting period covered by the attached financial statements.


 


3.  The examination described in paragraph 2
above did not disclose, and I have no knowledge of, the existence of any
condition or event which constitutes an Event of Default or Default during or
at the end of the accounting period covered by the attached financial
statements or as of the date of this Certificate, except as set forth in a
separate attachment, if any, to this Certificate, describing in detail, the
nature of the condition or event, the period during which it has existed and
the action which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has taken, is taking,
or proposes to take with respect to each such condition or event.


 


The foregoing
certifications, together with the computations set forth in the Annex A hereto
and made a part hereof and the financial statements delivered with this
Certificate in support hereof, are made and delivered [mm/dd/yyyy] pursuant to Section 5.1(d) or
5.1(i) of the Credit Agreement or in connection with the making of a
Permitted Acquisition under the Credit Agreement.


 


	
   

  	
  DOUGLAS DYNAMICS, L.L.C.

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  By:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  Name:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  Title:

  	
   

  



 


C-1

















 


ANNEX A TO

COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE


 


FOR THE FISCAL [QUARTER] [YEAR]
ENDING [mm/dd/yyyy]


 


This Annex A is attached to and made part of a
Compliance Certificate dated as of [mm/dd/yyyy] and pertains to the period
[mm/dd/yyyy] to [mm/dd/yyyy]. Subsection references herein relate to
subsections of the Credit Agreement.


 


	
  1. Consolidated Adjusted
  EBITDA:

  	
  (i) + (ii)(1) - (iii)(2)
  =

  	
   

  	
  $

  	
  [      ,      ,      ]

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  (i)

  	
   

  	
  Consolidated Net
  Income:

  	
   

  	
  $

  	
  [      ,      ,      ]

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  (ii)

  	
   

  	
  (a)

  	
   

  	
  Consolidated Interest
  Expense and non-Cash interest expense:

  	
   

  	
  $

  	
  [      ,      ,      ]

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  (b)

  	
   

  	
  provisions for taxes
  based on income:

  	
   

  	
  $

  	
  [      ,      ,      ]

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  (c)

  	
   

  	
  total depreciation
  expense:

  	
   

  	
  $

  	
  [      ,      ,      ]

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  (d)

  	
   

  	
  total amortization
  expense: (3)

  	
   

  	
  $

  	
  [      ,      ,      ]

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  (e)

  	
   

  	
  non-cash impairment
  charges:

  	
   

  	
  $

  	
  [      ,      ,      ]

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  (f)

  	
   

  	
  non-cash expenses
  resulting from the grant of stock and stock options and other compensation to
  management personnel of the Company and its Subsidiaries pursuant to a
  written incentive plan or agreement:

  	
   

  	
  $

  	
  [      ,      ,      ]

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  (g)

  	
   

  	
  other non-Cash items
  that are unusual or otherwise non-recurring items:

  	
   

  	
  $

  	
  [      ,      ,      ]

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  (h)

  	
   

  	
  expenses for fees under
  the Management Services Agreement:

  	
   

  	
  $

  	
  [      ,      ,      ]

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  (i)

  	
   

  	
  any extraordinary losses
  and non-recurring charges during any period:(4)

  	
   

  	
  $

  	
  [      ,      ,      ]

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  (j)

  	
   

  	
  restructuring charges
  or reserves:(5)

  	
   

  	
  $

  	
  [      ,      ,      ]

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  (k)

  	
   

  	
  any transaction costs
  incurred in connection with the issuance of Securities or any refinancing
  transaction, in each case whether or not such transaction is consummated:

  	
   

  	
  $

  	
  [      ,      ,      ]

  	
   

  
												



 






(1)           Without duplication to the extent deducted in the
calculation of Consolidated Net Income for such period.


 


(2)           Without duplication.


 


(3)           Including amortization of goodwill, other intangibles,
and financing fees and expenses.


 


(4)                                  Including severance, relocations costs,
one-time compensation charges and losses or charges associated with Interest
Rate Agreements.


 


(5)           Including costs related to closure of Facilities.


 


C-2

















 


	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  (l)

  	
   

  	
  any fees and expenses
  related to any Permitted Acquisitions

  	
   

  	
  $

  	
  [      ,      ,      ]

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  (iii)

  	
   

  	
  (a)

  	
   

  	
  non-Cash items
  increasing Consolidated Net Income for such period that are unusual or
  otherwise non-recurring items:

  	
   

  	
  $

  	
  [      ,      ,      ]

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  (b)

  	
   

  	
  cash payments made
  during such period reducing reserves or liabilities for accruals made in
  prior periods but only to the extent such reserves or accruals were added
  back to “Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA” in a prior period pursuant to clauses
  (ii)(f) or (ii)(g) above:

  	
   

  	
  $

  	
  [      ,      ,      ]

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  (c)

  	
   

  	
  Restricted Payments
  made during such period to Holdings pursuant to Section 6.5(c)(i):

  	
   

  	
  $

  	
  [      ,      ,      ]

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  2. Consolidated
  Capital Expenditures:

  	
   

  	
  $

  	
  [      ,      ,      ]

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  The aggregate of all
  expenditures of the Company and its Subsidiaries during such period
  determined on a consolidated basis that, in accordance with GAAP, are or
  should be included in “purchase of property and equipment” or similar items
  reflected in the consolidated statement of cash flows of the Company and its
  Subsidiaries. (6)

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  Maximum: (7)

  	
   

  	
  $

  	
  [      ,      ,      ]

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  3. Consolidated
  Fixed Charges: (i) +
  (ii) + (iii) + (iv) +
  (v) = (8)

  	
   

  	
  $

  	
  [      ,      ,      ]

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  (i)

  	
   

  	
  Consolidated Interest
  Expense:

  	
   

  	
  $

  	
  [      ,      ,      ]

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  (ii)

  	
   

  	
  scheduled payments of
  principal on Consolidated Total Debt:

  	
   

  	
  $

  	
  [      ,      ,      ]

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  (iii)

  	
   

  	
  Consolidated Capital
  Expenditures: (9)

  	
   

  	
  $

  	
  [      ,      ,      ]

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  (iv)

  	
   

  	
  the portion of taxes
  based on income actually paid in cash during such period by the Company or
  any of its Subsidiaries whether for such period or any other period:

  	
   

  	
  $

  	
  [      ,      ,      ]

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  (v)

  	
   

  	
  Restricted Payments
  permitted under Section 6.5(c)(iii) of the Credit Agreement and
  which are paid in cash during such period:

  	
   

  	
  $

  	
  [      ,      ,      ]

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  6. Consolidated
  Interest Expense: (i) - (ii) =

  	
   

  	
  $

  	
  [      ,      ,      ]

  	
   

  



 






(6)                                 Excluding expenditures constituting the
purchase price for Permitted Acquisitions and amounts constituting Net Asset
Sale Proceeds and Net Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds which are reinvested in
the business of Company and its Subsidiaries in accordance with Section 2.13(a) or
Section 2.13(b) of the Credit Agreement, respectively, by the Company
and its Subsidiaries during such period.


 


(7)           Maximum for calendar year.


 


(8)           Without duplication.


 


(9)                                 Other than those financed with secured
Indebtedness permitted by Sections 6.1 and 6.2 of the Credit Agreement.


 


C-3

















 


	
   

  	
   

  	
  (i)            total interest expense (including that portion
  attributable to Capital Leases in accordance with GAAP and capitalized
  interest) payable in cash of the Company and its Subsidiaries on a
  consolidated basis with respect to all outstanding Indebtedness of the
  Company and its Subsidiaries, including all commissions, discounts and other
  fees and charges owed with respect to letters of credit and net costs under
  Interest Rate Agreements: (10)

  	
   

  	
  $

  	
  [      ,      ,      ]

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  (ii)           the aggregate amount of interest income of the
  Company and its Subsidiaries during such period paid in cash:

  	
   

  	
  $

  	
  [      ,      ,      ]

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  7. Consolidated Net
  Income: (i) - (ii) =

  	
   

  	
  $

  	
  [      ,      ,      ]

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  (i)

  	
   

  	
  the net income (or
  loss) of the Company and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis for such
  period taken as a single accounting period determined in conformity with
  GAAP:

  	
   

  	
  $

  	
  [      ,      ,      ]

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  (ii)

  	
   

  	
  (a)

  	
   

  	
  the income (or loss) of
  any Person (other than a Subsidiary of the Company) in which any other Person
  (other than the Company or any of its Subsidiaries) has a joint interest,
  except to the extent of the amount of dividends or other distributions
  actually paid to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries by such Person during
  such period:

  	
   

  	
  $

  	
  [      ,      ,      ]

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  (b)

  	
   

  	
  the income (or loss) of
  any Person accrued prior to the date it becomes a Subsidiary of the Company
  or is merged into or consolidated with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
  or that Person’s assets are acquired by the Company or any of its
  Subsidiaries:

  	
   

  	
  $

  	
  [      ,      ,      ]

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  (c)

  	
   

  	
  the
  income of any Subsidiary of the Company to the extent that the declaration or
  payment of dividends or similar distributions by that Subsidiary of that
  income is not at the time permitted by operation of the terms of its charter
  or any agreement, instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule or
  governmental regulation applicable to that Subsidiary:

  	
   

  	
  $

  	
  [      ,      ,      ]

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  (d)

  	
   

  	
  any after-tax gains or
  losses attributable to Asset Sales or returned surplus assets of any Pension
  Plan:

  	
   

  	
  $

  	
  [      ,      ,      ]

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  (e)

  	
   

  	
  to the extent not
  included in items (a) through (d) above, any net extraordinary
  gains or net extraordinary losses:

  	
   

  	
  $

  	
  [      ,      ,      ]

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  8. Consolidated
  Total Debt:

  	
   

  	
  $

  	
  [      ,      ,      ]

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  The aggregate stated
  balance sheet amount of all Indebtedness of the Company and its Subsidiaries
  determined on a consolidated basis

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  



 






(10)                            Excluding any amounts referred to in Section 2.10(d) of
the Credit Agreement payable on or before the Closing Date and amounts with
respect to the termination of Interest Rate Agreements entered into within 90
days of the Closing Date.


 


C-4

















 


	
   

  	
   

  	
  in accordance with
  GAAP; provided, that the amount of revolving Indebtedness to be included at
  the date of determination shall be equal to the average of the balances of
  such revolving Indebtedness as of the end of each of the prior four calendar
  quarters: (11)

  	
   

  	
  $

  	
  [      ,      ,      ]

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  9. Fixed Charge
  Coverage Ratio: (12) (i)/(ii) =

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  (i)

  	
   

  	
  Consolidated Adjusted
  EBITDA for the 12 months then ended:

  	
   

  	
  $

  	
  [      ,      ,      ]

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  (ii)

  	
   

  	
  Consolidated Fixed
  Charges for such 12 month period:

  	
   

  	
  $

  	
  [      ,      ,      ]

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  Actual: 

  	
   

  	
    .   :1.00
  

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  Required:(13)

  	
   

  	
  1.00:1.00

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  10. Leverage Ratio:
  (14), (15)      (i)/(ii) =

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  (i)

  	
   

  	
  Consolidated Total Debt
  less unrestricted Cash and Cash Equivalents of the Company and its
  Subsidiaries as of such day in excess of $1,000,000:

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  $

  	
  [      ,      ,      ]

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  (ii)

  	
   

  	
  Consolidated Adjusted
  EBITDA for the four-Fiscal Quarter period then ended:

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  $

  	
  [      ,      ,      ]

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  Actual: 

  	
   

  	
    .   :1.00

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  Required:

  	
   

  	
    .   :1.00

  	
   

  



 






(11)                           Except that with respect to the first
four calendar quarters after the Closing Date, the amount of revolving Indebtedness
to be included shall be based on the average of the quarter end balances from
the Closing Date through the date of determination.


 


(12)         Calculated as of the last day of any
month.


 


(13)         If a Liquidity Event then exists.


 


(14)         Calculated as of the last day of any 12
month period.


 


(15)         For purposes of determining the unsecured
debt basket pursuant to Section 6.1(k).


 


C-5

















 


EXHIBIT D


 


OPINION OF COUNSEL FOR CREDIT PARTIES


 


D-1














 


May 21,
2007


 


	
  (212) 351-4000

  	
   

  	
  C 22829-00009

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  (212) 351-4035

  	
   

  	
   

  



 


Credit Suisse, 


Cayman Islands Branch, as


Administrative Agent for the


Lenders party to the Credit 


Agreement referred to below


 


JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.,


as Collateral Agent for the


Lenders party to the Credit 


Agreement referred to below


 


Each of the Lenders party to 


the Credit Agreement referred to below


 


Re:                               Douglas Dynamics,
L.L.C. — Credit and Guaranty Agreement dated as of May 21, 2007


 


Ladies and
Gentlemen:


 


We have acted as counsel to Douglas Dynamics Holdings, Inc.,
a Delaware corporation (“Holdings”), Douglas Dynamics, L.L.C., a
Delaware limited liability company (the “Company”), Fisher, LLC, a
Delaware limited liability company (“Fisher”) and Douglas Dynamics
Finance Company, a Delaware corporation (“DD Finance,” and together with
Fisher and the Company, the “Borrowers”; the Borrowers together with
Holdings, are referred to herein as the “Obligors”), in connection with
the Credit and Guaranty Agreement dated as of May 21, 2007 (the “Credit
Agreement”) among the Obligors, certain lenders party thereto (the “Lenders”),
Credit Suisse Securities (USA) L.L.C., as Sole Bookrunner and Sole Lead
Arranger, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Collateral Agent (the “Collateral
Agent”), and Credit Suisse, Cayman Islands Branch, as Administrative Agent
(the “Administrative Agent” and, together with 


 

















 


the Collateral Agent and the Lenders, the “Lender
Parties”).  Terms defined in the
Credit Agreement and not otherwise defined herein are used herein as therein
defined.


 


In rendering this opinion, we have examined originals
or copies, certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction as being true
copies, of the following documents and instruments:


 


(i)                                     the Credit Agreement, including all
Exhibits and Schedules thereto;


 


(ii)                                  the Notes dated as of May 21, 2007
(the “Notes”) made by the Borrowers payable to the order of the Lenders;


 


(iii)                               the ABL Pledge and Security Agreement
dated as of May 21, 2007 (the “Security Agreement”) among the
Obligors and the Collateral Agent;


 


(iv)                              the Mortgage, Assignment of Leases, Rents
and Profits and Security Agreement dated as of May 21, 2007 (the “Wisconsin
Mortgage”) made by the Company for the benefit of the Collateral Agent;


 


(v)                                 the Mortgage, Assignment of Leases, Rents
and Profits and Security Agreement dated as of May 21, 2007 (the “Maine
Mortgage”) made by the Company for the benefit of the Collateral Agent;


 


(vi)                              the Mortgage, Assignment of Leases, Rents
and Profits and Security Agreement dated as of May 21, 2007 (the “Tennessee
Mortgage” and, together with the Wisconsin Mortgage and the Maine Mortgage,
the “Real Property Collateral Documents”) made by the Company for the
benefit of the Collateral Agent;


 


(vii)                           the Deposit Account Control Agreement
dated as of May 21, 2007 (the “Camden National Account Control
Agreement”) among Fisher, the Collateral Agent, Camden National Bank (“Camden”),
and the other parties thereto;


 


(viii)                        the Deposit Account Control Agreement
dated as of May 21, 2007 (the “Chase Account Control Agreement”;
and together with the Camden National Account Control Agreement, the “Deposit
Account Control Agreements”) among the Company, Holdings, DD Finance, the
Collateral Agent, JP Morgan Chase Bank, N.A. (together with Camden, the “Deposit
Account Banks”), and the other parties thereto;


 


(ix)                                the financing statements on Form UCC-1
naming each Obligor as debtor to be filed with the Delaware Secretary of State
(each a “Financing Statement”); and


 


2

















 


(x)                                   the Intercreditor Agreement dated as of May 21,
2007 (the “Intercreditor Agreement”) among the Collateral Agent, the
Administrative Agent, the Obligors and the other parties thereto.


 


The Credit Agreement, the Notes, the Security
Agreement and the Deposit Account Control Agreements are referred to herein
collectively as the “Financing Documents.”  The Financing Documents, the Real Property
Collateral Documents and the Intercreditor Agreement are referred to herein
collectively as the “Transaction Documents.”  Each
relevant Obligor’s right, title and interest in the personal property
collateral described in the Security Agreement is referred to herein
collectively as the “UCC Collateral.” 
The Uniform Commercial Code as enacted and in effect in the State
of New York is referred to herein as the “NYUCC.”  The Uniform Commercial Code as enacted and in
effect in the State of Delaware is referred to herein as the “Delaware UCC.”  The NYUCC and the Delaware UCC are each
referred to herein as a “UCC.” 
All references or sections or other subparts of the NYUCC include
references to the equivalent provisions of the Delaware UCC, unless the context
otherwise requires.  All terms defined in
the NYUCC are used herein as defined therein.


 


We have assumed without independent investigation
that:


 


a)              The signatures on all documents examined
by us are genuine, all individuals executing such documents had all requisite
legal capacity and competency and (except in the case of the Obligors) were
duly authorized, the documents submitted to us as originals are authentic and
the documents submitted to us as certified or reproduction copies conform to
the originals;


 


b)             Except as specifically addressed in our
opinions in paragraphs 4(i)(B) and 5, the execution and delivery of the
Transaction Documents by any Obligor and performance of its obligations
thereunder do not violate any law, regulation, order, judgment or decree
applicable to such Obligor;


 


c)              There are no agreements or understandings
between or among any of the parties to the Transaction Documents or third
parties that would expand, modify or otherwise affect the terms of the
Transaction Documents or the respective rights or obligations of the parties
thereunder or that would modify, release, terminate, subordinate or delay the
attachment of the security interest and liens granted thereunder;


 


d)             To the extent
that the ability of the Collateral Agent to enforce remedies under the
Transaction Documents in respect of UCC Collateral comprised of inventory may
be affected thereby, each
Obligor is in compliance with the Fair Labor Standards 


 


3

















 


Act (see Citicorp Industrial Credit, Inc. v.
Brock, 483 U.S. 27, 107 S.Ct. 2694 (1987)); and


 


e)              Each Obligor
has, and will have at all times relevant to this opinion, rights in the UCC
Collateral within the meaning of Section 9-203(b)(2) of the NYUCC.


 


In rendering this opinion, we have made such inquiries
and examined, among other things, originals or copies, certified or otherwise
identified to our satisfaction, of such records, agreements, certificates,
instruments and other documents as we have considered necessary or appropriate
for purposes of this opinion.  As to
certain factual matters, we have relied to the extent we deemed appropriate and
without independent investigation upon the representations and warranties of
the Obligors in the Transaction Documents, certificates of officers of the
Obligors, copies of which are attached hereto or separately delivered to the
Administrative Agent (collectively, the “Officers’ Certificate”), or
certificates obtained from public officials and others.


 


Based on the foregoing and in reliance thereon, and
subject to the assumptions, exceptions, qualifications and limitations set
forth herein, we are of the opinion that:


 


1.               Each Obligor is a validly existing
corporation or limited liability company in good standing under the laws the
State of Delaware and has all requisite corporate or limited liability company
power to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Transaction
Documents to which it is a party.


 


2.               The execution and delivery by each
Obligor of the Transaction Documents to which it is a party and the performance
of its obligations under the Transaction Documents have been duly authorized by
all necessary corporate or limited liability company action.  Each Transaction Document has been duly
executed and delivered by each Obligor party thereto.


 


3.               Each Financing Document constitutes a
legal, valid and binding obligation of each Obligor party thereto, enforceable
against it in accordance with its terms.


 


4.               The execution and delivery of the
Transaction Documents by each Obligor party thereto, and the performance by
each Obligor of the Transaction Documents to which it is a party, do not and
will not


 


(i)                                     violate (A) the charter or bylaws or
similar governing documents of any such Obligor, or (B) based solely upon
review of the orders, judgments or decrees identified to us in the Officers’
Certificate as constituting all orders, judgments or decrees binding on such
Obligor, which are listed in part I of Schedule A hereto (each, a “Governmental
Order”), any Governmental Order, or


 


4

















 


(ii)                                  based solely upon review of the documents
identified to us in the Officers’ Certificate as constituting all material
contracts of the Obligors, which are listed in part II of Schedule A
hereto (each a “Material Contract”), (A) result in a material
breach of or default under any Material Contract or (B) result in or
require the creation or imposition of any lien or encumbrance upon any assets
of such Obligor under any Material Contract, other than Permitted Liens.


 


5.               The execution and delivery of the
Transaction Documents by each Obligor party thereto and the performance by each
Obligor of the Transaction Documents to which it is a party do not and will not
violate, or require any filing with or approval of any governmental authority
or regulatory body of the State of New York or the United States of America
under, any law or regulation of the State of New York or the United States of
America applicable to such Obligor that, in our experience, is generally
applicable to transactions in the nature of those contemplated by the
Transaction Documents, or the Delaware General Corporation Law or the Delaware
Limited Liability Company Act, except for filings required for the perfection
of Liens.


 


6.               No Obligor is required to register as an “investment
company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.


 


7.               Each Obligor has granted a valid security
interest in favor of the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the secured
parties in the UCC Collateral described in the Security Agreement, securing the
payment and performance of the obligations purported to be secured thereby, to
the extent a security interest can be created therein under Article 9 of
the NYUCC.  Upon the filing of the
Financing Statements with the Delaware Secretary of State, such security
interest in the UCC Collateral of each Obligor will be perfected to the extent
security interests therein can be perfected by the filing of UCC-1 financing
statements under Article 9 of the Delaware UCC.


 


8.               Each Deposit Account Control Agreement is
effective to perfect the security interests in the deposit accounts described
therein (the “Deposit Accounts”) by control (as defined in Section 9-104(a)(2) of
the NYUCC).


 


9.               The execution and delivery by the
Obligors of the Financing Documents and the performance of their obligations
thereunder do not result in a breach or violation of Regulation U or X of the
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.   Regulation T of the Board of Governors of
the Federal Reserve System (“Regulation T”) does not apply to any Lender that
is not a “creditor” (as defined in Regulation T).  Regulation T defines “creditor” as any broker
or dealer (as defined in sections 3(a)(4) and 3(a)(5) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “1934 Act”)), any member of a national
securities exchange, or any person associated 


 


5

















 


with a broker or
dealer (as defined in section 3(a)(18) of the 1934 Act), except for business
entities controlling or under common control with the creditor.


 


The foregoing opinions are subject to the following exceptions,
qualifications and limitations:


 


A.           We render no opinion herein as to matters
involving the laws of any jurisdiction other than (i) the State of New
York, (ii) the United States of America, (iii) for purposes of
paragraphs 1, 2, 4(i)(A) and 5 above, the Delaware General Corporation Law
and the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act and (iv) for purposes of
the last sentence of Paragraph 7, the Delaware UCC.  We are not engaged in practice in the State
of Delaware; however, we are generally familiar with the Delaware General
Corporation Law, the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act and the Delaware
UCC as currently in effect and have made such inquiries as we consider
necessary to render the opinions contained in Paragraphs 1, 2, 4(i)(A), 5 and
7.  We have further assumed without
independent investigation that the operating agreement of each Obligor that is
a Delaware limited liability company constitutes a legal, valid and binding
obligation of each party thereto, enforceable against it in accordance with its
terms and, to the extent our opinion in paragraph 2 is dependent on the
interpretation of such agreement, it is based on the plain meaning of the
provisions thereof in light of the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act.  Without limitation, we do not express any
opinion regarding any Delaware contract law. 
This opinion is limited to the effect of the present state of the laws
of the State of New York, the United States of America and, to the limited
extent set forth above, the laws of the State of Delaware and the facts as they
presently exist.  We assume no obligation
to revise or supplement this opinion in the event of future changes in such
laws or the interpretations thereof or such facts.  Except as expressly set forth in Paragraph 6
above, we express no opinion regarding the Securities Act  of 1933, as amended, or any other federal
or state securities laws or regulations.


 


B.             Our opinions set forth in paragraphs 3, 7
and 8 are subject to (i) the effect of any bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium, arrangement or similar laws affecting the rights
and remedies of creditors generally (including, without limitation, the effect
of statutory or other laws regarding fraudulent transfers or preferential
transfers) and (ii) general principles of equity, including without
limitation concepts of materiality, reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing
and the possible unavailability of specific performance, injunctive relief or
other equitable remedies regardless of whether enforceability is considered in
a proceeding in equity or at law.


 


C.             We express no opinion regarding the
effectiveness of (i) any waiver (whether or not stated as such) under the
Transaction Documents of, or any consent thereunder relating to, unknown future
rights or the rights of any party thereto existing, or duties owing to it, as a
matter 


 


6

















 


of law; (ii) any waiver (whether or not stated as
such) contained in the Transaction Documents of rights of any party, or duties
owing to it, that is broadly or vaguely stated or does not describe the right
or duty purportedly waived with reasonable specificity; (iii) provisions
relating to indemnification, exculpation or contribution, to the extent such
provisions may be held unenforceable as contrary to public policy or federal or
state securities laws or due to the negligence or willful misconduct of the
indemnified party; (iv) any provision in any Financing Document waiving
the right to object to venue in any court; (v) any agreement to submit to
the jurisdiction of any Federal Court; (vi) any waiver of the right to
jury trial; (vii) the effect on the enforceability of the Credit Agreement
or other Transaction Documents against, or on the ability of a secured party to
realize upon collateral security pledged or granted by, any Obligor or any
other “surety” (which could include a co-borrower jointly liable for loans
extended to another co-borrower, a hypothecator of property to secure
obligations owed by another person or a common creditor that has subordinated
obligations owing to it), of any facts or circumstances occurring after the
date hereof that would constitute a defense to the obligation of a surety,
unless such defense has been waived effectively by such Obligor or other
surety; (viii) any provision purporting to establish evidentiary
standards, (ix) any provision to the effect that every right or remedy is
cumulative and may be exercised in addition to any other right or remedy or
that the election of some particular remedy does not preclude recourse to one
or more others; (x) any right of setoff to the extent asserted by a Person
other than a Lender under the Financing Documents or (xi) the availability
of damages or other remedies not specified in the Transaction Documents in
respect of breach of any covenants (other than covenants relating to the
payment of principal, interest, indemnities and expenses).


 


D.            We express no opinion as to (i) any
waivers or variations of rights of a debtor, including a guarantor, or duties
of a secured party under provisions referred to in Section 9-602 of the
NYUCC or (ii) any provision in the Security Agreement (A) that may be
deemed to permit the Collateral Agent or any other person to sell or otherwise
foreclose upon any UCC Collateral, or to apply the proceeds thereof, except in
compliance with the NYUCC, applicable laws of the United States and other
applicable state and local laws, or (B) that may be deemed to impose on
the Collateral Agent standards for the care of the UCC Collateral in the
possession or control of the Collateral Agent that would violate Section 9-207
or 9-208 of the NYUCC or to render such standards inapplicable.


 


E.              Our opinion is subject to the effect of Section 552
of the United States Bankruptcy Code (limiting security interests in property
acquired after the commencement of a case under the United States Bankruptcy
Code).  We call to your attention that
under the provisions of the NYUCC certain third parties, such as buyers and
lessees of goods in the ordinary course of business, licensees of general
intangibles (including software) in the ordinary course of business, holders in
due course of negotiable instruments, protected purchasers of securities or
certain purchasers of security entitlements or financial assets, could acquire
an 


 


7

















 


interest in the UCC Collateral free of the security
interests of the Lender Parties, even though such security interests are
perfected.


 


F.              We express no opinion with respect to (i) the
existence, non-existence or value of any UCC Collateral; (ii) any part of
the UCC Collateral that is or may be such that a security interest therein is
not covered by Article 9 of the NYUCC by virtue of Section 9-109; and
(iii) the perfection of the security interests in any portion of the UCC
Collateral, including deposit accounts, goods covered by a certificate of title
(such as automobiles), patents, trademarks, copyrights, letter-of-credit rights
and money, to the extent that filing of a financing statement is not or may not
be sufficient to perfect a security interest therein (whether as a result of
requirements for control or possession of such collateral, the applicability of
preemptive United States laws or of certificate of title statutes or
otherwise).  We further express no
opinion as to transfers of interests or rights in patents, trademarks or
copyrights in connection with exercise of remedies against UCC Collateral under
the Security Agreement.


 


G.             We express no opinion with respect to (i) the
adequacy or accuracy of the descriptions of the UCC Collateral contained in the
Security Agreement, in any Financing Statement or in any document prepared in
connection therewith, except for the legal adequacy of descriptions of UCC Collateral
to the extent that such descriptions consist of the collateral types defined in
the NYUCC (other than commercial tort claims); (ii) the enforceability or
perfection of any security interest in the proceeds of any UCC Collateral other
than pursuant to Section 9-315 of the Delaware UCC; (iii) any
security interest in consumer goods or commercial tort claims; or (iv) perfection
(or the law governing perfection) of any security interest in timber to be cut
or as-extracted collateral (including oil, gas and other minerals).


 


H.            We express no opinion with respect to the
priority (and therefore no opinion as to the respective rights of any creditor,
encumbrancer or other third party as against the rights of the Lender Parties)
of any security interest in the UCC Collateral.


 


I.                 Perfection of the security interests
generally will be terminated under the circumstances described in
Sections  9-316, 9-507, 9-508 and 9-515 of the NYUCC, unless appropriate
action is taken as provided therein. 
Without limitation, (i) all the financing statements filed must be
continued at prescribed intervals by the timely filing of continuation
statements and (ii) a new or amended financing statement may be required
to be filed to retain any perfected security interest in the event any Obligor
changes its name, identity or location (as determined under the NYUCC).


 


J.                With reference to our opinions in
paragraph 8 above, we have assumed without independent investigation that (i) each
Deposit Account Bank is and at all times hereafter will be the “bank” (as
defined in NYUCC Section 9-102(a)(8)) with which the 


 


8

















 


respective Deposit Accounts are maintained, (ii) each
of the Deposit Accounts will at all relevant times constitute a “deposit
account” within the meaning of Section 9-102(29) of the NYUCC that is
established and maintained in accordance with the respective Deposit Account
Control Agreement, (iii) the State of New York is and at all times
hereafter will be the “bank’s jurisdiction” of each Deposit Account Bank within
the meaning of Section 9-304(b) of the NYUCC, and (iv) the
Deposit Account Control Agreements will remain in full force and effect at all
relevant times.


 


K.            We express no opinion with respect to the
ownership or quantity of funds from time to time credited to the Deposit
Accounts.  In this connection, we call to
your attention that (i) a transferee of funds from a deposit account,
absent collusion, takes the funds free and clear of any security interest,
whether or not in violation of the Financing Documents or the Deposit Account
Control Agreement and (ii) the Agent’s security interest in the Deposit
Accounts may be subject to rights of recoupment or set-off by, or a security
interest in the Deposit Accounts in favor of, the respective Deposit Account
Bank, except to the extent that those rights are validly waived.


 


L.              Our opinions set forth in paragraphs
 3 and 7 are subject to the following qualifications:  (i) the Collateral Agent may not be
entitled to vote the equity interests included in the Collateral (the “Pledged
Interests”) or to receive dividends or other distributions directly from
the issuer thereof prior to becoming the record holder of the Pledged
Interests; (ii) none of the Pledged Interests that are securities or any
interest therein may be sold or further transferred by the Collateral Agent
without registration under the Securities Act, except pursuant to an exemption
from registration contained in such Act, and qualification or exemption from
qualification under any applicable State securities or Blue Sky laws; and (iii) compliance
with the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976 may be required
prior to the exercise of any remedies under the Security Agreement with respect
to the Pledged Interests.


 


M.         For purposes of our opinion in paragraph
9, we have assumed without independent investigation that  the representations and warranties of the
Company set forth in the first and third sentences of Section 4.17 of the
Credit Agreement are and will be true and correct at all relevant times.  Our opinion in paragraph 9 is subject to (and
we express no opinion in respect of) any requirement applicable to a Lender to
obtain in good faith a Form FR U-1 or FR G-3 signed by the Obligors.  Except
as expressly set forth in paragraph 9, we express no opinion with respect to
Regulation T of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.


 


N.            In rendering our opinions expressed in
paragraph 4 insofar as they require interpretation of Material Contracts, (i) we
express no opinion with respect to the compliance by any Obligor with, or any
financial calculations or data in respect of, financial covenants included in
any Material Contract, and (ii) we have assumed that the limitation on the
amount of 


 


9

















 


Indebtedness under the Credit Agreement in clause (b) of
the definition of “Borrowing Base” in the Credit Agreement will be applied as
provided therein.


 


This opinion is rendered as of the date hereof to the Lender
Parties in connection with the Transaction Documents and may not be relied upon
by any person other than the Lender Parties or by the Lender Parties in any
other context.  The Lender Parties may
not furnish this opinion or copies hereof to any other person except (i) to
bank examiners and other regulatory authorities should they so request in
connection with their normal examinations, (ii) to the independent
auditors and attorneys of the Lender Parties, (iii) pursuant to order or
legal process of any court or governmental agency, (iv) in connection with
any legal action to which any Lender Party is a party arising out of the
transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents, or (v) to any
potential permitted assignee or participant in the interests of any Lender
Party under the Transaction Documents for its information.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, parties
referred to in clause (v) of the immediately preceding sentence who become
Lenders after the date hereof may rely on this opinion as if it were addressed
to them (provided that such delivery shall not constitute a re-issue or
reaffirmation of this opinion as of any date after the date hereof).  This opinion may not be quoted without the
prior written consent of the Firm.


 


Very truly yours,


 


10

















 


SCHEDULE A — GOVERNMENTAL
ORDERS AND MATERIAL CONTRACTS


 


I.


 


GOVERNMENTAL ORDERS


 


None.


 


II.


 


MATERIAL CONTRACTS


 


·                  Indenture dated as of December 16, 2004 among
Douglas Dynamics, L.L.C. and Douglas Dynamics Finance Company, as issuers,
Douglas Dynamics Holdings, Inc., as guarantor thereunder, and U.S. Bank
National Association, as trustee.


 


·                  Tax Sharing Agreement dated as of December 10,
2004 among Douglas Dynamics Holdings, Inc., Douglas Dynamics, L.L.C. and
Douglas Dynamics Finance Company.


 


·                  Amended and Restated Joint Management Services
Agreement, dated April 12, 2004, among Douglas Dynamics Holdings, Inc.,
Douglas Dynamics, L.L.C., Aurora Management Partners LLC, and ACOF Management,
L.P.


 


·                  Second Amended and Restated Securityholders Agreement
dated as of June 30, 2004 among Douglas Dynamics Holdings, Inc. and
certain of its stockholders, optionholders and warrantholders.


 


·                  Deferred Stock Unit Agreement dated as of April 1,
2004 between Douglas Dynamics Holdings, Inc. and James L. Janik, as
amended.


 


·                  Deferred Stock Unit Agreement dated as of April 1,
2004 between Douglas Dynamics Holdings, Inc. and James R. Roethle, as
amended.


 


·                  Deferred Stock Unit Agreement dated as of April 1,
2004 between Douglas Dynamics Holdings, Inc. and Flemming H. Smitsdorff,
as amended.


 


·                  Deferred Stock Unit Agreement dated as of April 1,
2004 between Douglas Dynamics Holdings, Inc. and Raymond S. Littlefield,
as amended.


 


·                  Deferred Stock Unit Agreement dated as of April 1,
2004 between Douglas Dynamics Holdings, Inc. and Ralph R. Gould, as
amended.


 














 


EXHIBIT E


 


ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION AGREEMENT


 


This Assignment and Assumption Agreement (this “Assignment”)
is dated as of the Effective Date set forth below and is entered into by and
between [NAME OF ASSIGNOR] (the “Assignor”‘) and [NAME OF ASSIGNEE] (the
“Assignee”). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have
the meanings given to them in the Credit Agreement identified below (as the
same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to
time, or otherwise renewed, refinanced or replaced from time to time (including
subsequent or successive renewals, refinancings or replacements, and pursuant
to one or more agreements or facilities), the “Credit Agreement”),
receipt of a copy of which is hereby acknowledged by the Assignee. The Standard
Terms and Conditions set forth in Annex 1 attached hereto are hereby agreed are
hereby agreed to and incorporated herein by reference and made a part of this
Assignment as if set forth herein in full.


 


For an agreed consideration, the Assignor hereby
irrevocably sells and assigns to the Assignee, and the Assignee hereby
irrevocably purchases and assumes from the Assignor, subject to and in
accordance with the Standard Terms and Conditions and the Credit Agreement, as
of the Effective Date inserted by Administrative Agent as contemplated below,
the interest in and to all of the Assignor’s rights and obligations under the
Credit Agreement and any other documents or instruments delivered pursuant
thereto that represents the amount and percentage interest identified below of
all of the Assignor’s outstanding rights and obligations under the respective
facilities identified below (including to the extent included in any such Loans
and Letters of Credit) (the “Assigned Interest”). Such sale and
assignment is without recourse to the Assignor and, except as expressly
provided in this Assignment and the Credit Agreement, without representation or
warranty by the Assignor.


 


	
  1.

  	
  Assignor:

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  2.

  	
  Assignee:

  	
   

  	
                                [and
  is an Affiliate/Related Fund/Sponsor/Fund affiliated with Sponsor(1)]

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  3.

  	
  Borrower(s):

  	
   

  	
  Douglas Dynamics,
  L.L.C.

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  4.

  	
  Administrative Agent:

  	
   

  	
  Credit Suisse, acting
  through its Cayman Islands Branch, as the administrative agent under the
  Credit Agreement

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  5.

  	
  Credit Agreement:

  	
   

  	
  The Credit and Guaranty
  Agreement, dated as of May 21, 2007, by and among Douglas Dynamics
  Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Holdings”), Douglas
  Dynamics, L.L.C, a Delaware limited liability company and a direct wholly-owned
  Subsidiary of Holdings (the “Company” or the “Borrower
  Representative”), Fisher, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Fisher”)
  and Douglas Dynamics Finance Company, a Delaware corporation (“DD Finance,”
  and together with Fisher and the Borrower Representative, each a “Borrower”
  and collectively the “Borrowers”) the banks and financial institutions
  having Revolving Loan Commitments or listed on the signature
  pages thereof (together with their respective successors and assigns,
  each individually referred to herein as a “Lender” and collectively as
  “Lenders”), Credit Suisse, Cayman Islands Branch (“Credit Suisse”),
  as administrative agent for the Lenders (in such capacity, “Administrative
  Agent”) and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as collateral agent for the
  Lenders (in such capacity, “Collateral Agent”)

  



 






(1)                                  Select as applicable.


 


E-1

















 


6.                                       Assigned Revolving Loan Commitment:


 


	
  Aggregate
  Amount of

  Commitment/Loans

  for all Lenders

  	
   

  	
  Amount of

  Commitment/Loans

  Assigned

  	
   

  	
  Percentage Assigned

  of

  Commitment/Loans(2)

  	
   

  
	
  $

  	
   

  	
  $

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  %

  
	
  $

  	
   

  	
  $

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  %

  
	
  $

  	
   

  	
  $

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  %

  



 


Effective Date:                       ,
20   [TO BE
INSERTED BY ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND WHICH SHALL BE THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF
RECORDATION OF TRANSFER IN THE REGISTER THEREFOR.]


 


7.                                       Notice and Wire Instructions:


 


 


	
  [NAME
  OF ASSIGNOR]

  	
   

  	
  [NAME
  OF ASSIGNEE]

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  Notices:

  	
   

  	
  Notices:

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  Attention:

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  Attention:

  
	
   

  	
  Telecopier:

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  Telecopier:

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  with a copy to:

  	
   

  	
  with a copy to:

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  Attention:

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  Attention:

  
	
   

  	
  Telecopier:

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  Telecopier:

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  Wire Instructions:

  	
   

  	
  Wire Instructions:

  



 






(2)                                  Set forth, to at least 9 decimal places,
as a percentage of the Commitment/Loans of all Lenders thereunder.


 


E-2

















 


The
terms set forth in this Assignment are hereby agreed to:


 


 


	
   

  	
  ASSIGNOR:

  
	
   

  	
  [NAME OF ASSIGNOR]

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  By:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  Name:

  
	
   

  	
  Title:

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  ASSIGNEE:

  
	
   

  	
  [NAME OF ASSIGNEE]

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  By:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  Name:

  
	
   

  	
  Title:

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  [Consented to
  and](3) Accepted:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  CREDIT SUISSE,

  	
   

  
	
  acting through its
  Cayman Islands Branch,

  	
   

  
	
  as Administrative Agent

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  By:

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  Name: 

  	
   

  
	
  Title:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  By:

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  Name: 

  	
   

  
	
  Title:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  [Consented to by
  Borrower Representative:](4)

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  DOUGLAS DYNAMICS,
  L.L.C.

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  By:

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  Name: 

  	
   

  
	
  Title:

  	
   

  



 






(3)                                  If required pursuant to Section 10.6(c) of
the Credit Agreement.


 


(4)                                  If required pursuant to Section 10.6(c) of
the Credit Agreement.


 


E-3

















 


ANNEX 1


 


STANDARD TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION AGREEMENT


 


1.                                       Representations and Warranties.


 


1.1                   Assignor. The Assignor (a) represents and warrants that (i) it
is the legal and beneficial owner of the Assigned Interest, (ii) the
Assigned Interest is free and clear of any lien, encumbrance or other adverse
claim and (iii) it has full power and authority, and has taken all action
necessary, to execute and deliver this Assignment and to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby; and (b) assumes no responsibility with
respect to (i) any statements, warranties or representations made in or in
connection with any Credit Document, (ii) the execution, legality, validity,
enforceability, genuineness, sufficiency or value of the Credit Agreement or
any other instrument or document delivered pursuant thereto, other than this
Assignment (herein collectively the “Credit Documents”), or any
collateral thereunder, (iii) the financial condition of Holdings, the Company,
any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates or any other Person obligated in respect
of any Credit Document or (iv) the performance or observance by Holdings,
the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates or any other Person of any
of their respective obligations under any Credit Document.


 


1.2                   Assignee. The Assignee (a) represents and warrants that (i) it
has full power and authority, and has taken all action necessary, to execute
and deliver this Assignment and to consummate the transactions contemplated
hereby and to become a Lender under the Credit Agreement, (ii) it meets
all requirements of an Eligible Assignee under the Credit Agreement, (iii) from
and after the Effective Date, it shall be bound by the provisions of the Credit
Agreement and, to the extent of the Assigned Interest, shall have the
obligations of a Lender thereunder, (iv) it has received a copy of the
Credit Agreement and such other documents and information as it has deemed
appropriate to make its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this
Assignment and to purchase the Assigned Interest on the basis of which it has
made such analysis and decision, and (v) if it is a Non-US Lender,
attached to the Assignment is any documentation required to be delivered by it
pursuant to the terms of the Credit Agreement, duly completed and executed by
the Assignee; and (b) agrees that (i) it will, independently and
without reliance on Administrative Agent, the Assignor or any other Lender, and
based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at that
time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action
under the Credit Documents, and (ii) it will perform in accordance with
their terms all of the obligations which by the terms of the Credit Documents
are required to be performed by it as a Lender.


 


2.                                       Payments. From and after the Effective Date, Administrative
Agent shall make all payments in respect of the Assigned Interest (including
payments of principal, interest, fees and other amounts) to the Assignee
whether such amounts have accrued prior to or on or after the Effective Date.
The Assignor and the Assignee shall make all appropriate adjustments in
payments by Administrative Agent for periods prior to the Effective Date or
with respect to the making of this assignment directly between themselves.


 


3.                                       Post-Default. After the occurrence and during the
continuation of an Event of Default, the Company may identify, by written to
notice to the Administrative Agent (and the Administrative Agent shall promptly
notify the Lenders), up to two banks, financial institutions or other entities
who shall not be permitted to be an Eligible Assignee during the continuation
of such Event of Default.


 


4.                                       General Provisions. This Assignment shall be binding upon,
and inure to the benefit of, the parties hereto and their respective successors
and assigns. This Assignment may be executed in any number of counterparts,
which together shall constitute one instrument. Delivery of an executed
counterpart of a signature page of this Assignment by telecopy shall be
effective as delivery of a manually executed


 


E-4

















 


counterpart of
this Assignment. This Assignment shall be governed by, and construed in
accordance with, the laws of the State of New York without regard to conflict
of laws principles thereof.


 


E-5

















 


EXHIBIT F


 


CERTIFICATE RE: NON-BANK STATUS


 


Reference is made
to the Credit and Guaranty Agreement, dated as of May 21, 2007 (as the
same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to
time, or otherwise renewed, refinanced or replaced from time to time (including
subsequent or successive renewals, refinancings or replacements, and pursuant
to one or more agreements or facilities), the “Credit Agreement”; the
terms defined therein and not otherwise defined herein being used herein as
therein defined), by and among Douglas Dynamics Holdings, Inc., a Delaware
corporation (“Holdings”), Douglas Dynamics, L.L.C., a Delaware limited
liability company and a direct wholly-owned Subsidiary of Holdings (the “Company”
or the “Borrower Representative”), Fisher, LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company (“Fisher”) and Douglas Dynamics Finance Company, a
Delaware corporation (“DD Finance,” and together with Fisher and the
Borrower Representative, each a “Borrower” and collectively the “Borrowers”)
the banks and financial institutions having Revolving Loan Commitments or
listed on the signature pages thereof (together with their respective
successors and assigns, each individually referred to herein as a “Lender”
and collectively as “Lenders”), Credit Suisse, Cayman Islands Branch (“Credit
Suisse”), as administrative agent for the Lenders (in such capacity, “Administrative
Agent”) and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as collateral agent for the Lenders
(in such capacity, “Collateral Agent”).


 


Pursuant to Section 2.19(c) of
the Credit Agreement, the undersigned hereby certifies that it is not a “bank”
or other Person described in Section 881(c)(3) of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. Attached hereto are two original copies of
Internal Revenue Service Form W-8 (or its successor form) properly
completed and duly executed.


 


 


	
   

  	
  [NAME OF LENDER]

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  By:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  Name:

  
	
   

  	
  Title:

  



 


F-1

















 


EXHIBIT G


SOLVENCY CERTIFICATE


 


THE
UNDERSIGNED HEREBY CERTIFIES AS FOLLOWS:


 


1.  I am the Chief Financial Officer of Douglas Dynamics
Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Holdings”) and Douglas
Dynamics, L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company (the “Company” or
the “Borrower Representative”).


 


2.  Reference is made to the Credit and Guaranty Agreement,
dated as of May 21, 2007 (as the same may be amended, restated,
supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, or otherwise renewed,
refinanced or replaced from time to time (including subsequent or successive
renewals, refinancings or replacements, and pursuant to one or more agreements
or facilities), the “Credit Agreement”; the terms defined therein and
not otherwise defined herein being used herein as therein defined), by and
among Holdings, the Company, Fisher, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
(“Fisher”) and Douglas Dynamics Finance Company, a Delaware corporation
(“DD Finance,” and together with Fisher and the Borrower Representative,
each a “Borrower” and collectively the “Borrowers”) the banks and
financial institutions having Revolving Loan Commitments or listed on the
signature pages thereof (together with their respective successors and
assigns, each individually referred to herein as a “Lender” and
collectively as “Lenders”), Credit Suisse, Cayman Islands Branch (“Credit
Suisse”), as administrative agent for the Lenders (in such capacity, “Administrative
Agent”) and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as collateral agent for the Lenders
(in such capacity, “Collateral Agent”).


 


3.  I have reviewed the terms of Sections 3 and 4 of the
Credit Agreement and the definitions and provisions contained in the Credit
Agreement relating thereto, and, in my opinion, have made, or have caused to be
made under my supervision, such examination or investigation as is necessary to
enable me to express an informed opinion as to the matters referred to herein.


 


4.  Based upon my review and examination described in
paragraph 3 above, I certify, solely in my capacity as the chief financial officer
of Holdings and Company, that, as of the date hereof, after giving effect to
the incurrence of the Obligations under the Credit Documents, the borrowings
under the Term Loan Facility and the other transactions contemplated by the
Credit Documents, (a) Holdings and its Subsidiaries (on a consolidated
basis) are and will be Solvent and (b) each Borrower is and will be
Solvent.


 


The foregoing certifications are made and delivered as of [   ],
2007.


 


 


	
   

  	
  DOUGLAS DYNAMICS
  HOLDINGS, INC.

  DOUGLAS DYNAMICS, L.L.C.

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  By:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  Name:

  
	
   

  	
  Title: Chief Financial
  Officer

  



 


G-1

















 


EXHIBIT H


 


COUNTERPART AGREEMENT


 


This COUNTERPART AGREEMENT,
dated [mm/dd/yyyy] (this “Counterpart Agreement”), is delivered pursuant
to that certain Credit and Guaranty Agreement, dated as of May 21, 2007
(as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from
time to time, or otherwise renewed, refinanced or replaced from time to time
(including subsequent or successive renewals, refinancings or replacements, and
pursuant to one or more agreements or facilities), the “Credit Agreement”;
the terms defined therein and not otherwise defined herein being used herein as
therein defined), by and among Douglas Dynamics Holdings, Inc., a Delaware
corporation (“Holdings”), Douglas Dynamics, L.L.C., a Delaware limited
liability company and a direct wholly-owned Subsidiary of Holdings (the “Company”
or the “Borrower Representative”), Fisher, LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company (“Fisher”) and Douglas Dynamics Finance Company, a
Delaware corporation (“DD Finance,” and together with Fisher and the
Borrower Representative, each a “Borrower” and collectively the “Borrowers”)
the banks and financial institutions having Revolving Loan Commitments or
listed on the signature pages thereof (together with their respective
successors and assigns, each individually referred to herein as a “Lender”
and collectively as “Lenders”), Credit Suisse, Cayman Islands Branch (“Credit
Suisse”), as administrative agent for the Lenders (in such capacity, “Administrative
Agent”) and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as collateral agent for the Lenders
(in such capacity, “Collateral Agent”).


 


Section 1.
Pursuant to Section 5.10 of the Credit Agreement, the undersigned hereby:


 


(a)                                  agrees that this Counterpart Agreement
may be attached to the Credit Agreement and that by the execution and delivery
hereof, the undersigned becomes a Guarantor under the Credit Agreement and
agrees to be bound by all of the terms thereof;


 


(b)                                 represents and warrants that each of the
representations and warranties set forth in the Credit Agreement and each other
Credit Document and applicable to the undersigned is true and correct both
before and after giving effect to this Counterpart Agreement, except to the
extent that any such representation and warranty relates solely to any earlier
date, in which case such representation and warranty is true and correct as of
such earlier date;


 


(c)                                  no event has occurred or is continuing as
of the date hereof, or will result from the transactions contemplated hereby on
the date hereof, that would constitute an Event of Default or a Default;


 


(d)                                 irrevocably and unconditionally
guarantees the due and punctual payment in full of all Obligations when the
same shall become due, whether at stated maturity, by required prepayment,
declaration, acceleration, demand or otherwise (including amounts that would
become due but for the operation of the automatic stay under Section 362(a) of
the Bankruptcy Code, 11 U.S.C. § 362(a)) and in accordance with Section 7
of the Credit Agreement; and


 


(e)                                  (i) agrees that this Counterpart
Agreement may be attached to the Pledge and Security Agreement, (ii) agrees
that the undersigned will comply with all the terms and conditions of the
Pledge and Security Agreement as if it were an original signatory thereto, (iii) grants
to Secured Parties (as such term is defined in the Pledge and Security
Agreement) a security interest in all of the undersigned’s right, title and
interest in, to and under all personal property, subject to the limited
exclusions set forth in Section 2.3 of the Pledge and Security Agreement,
of the undersigned including, but not limited to the following, in each case
whether now owned or existing or hereafter acquired or arising and wherever
located (as each of the following is defined in the Pledge and Security
Agreement and all of which being hereinafter collectively referred to as the
“Collateral”): Accounts; Chattel Paper; Documents; General Intangibles; Goods;
Instruments; Insurance; Intellectual Property; Investment Related Property;
Letter of Credit Rights; Money; Receivables and Receivable Records; Commercial
Tort Claims; to the extent not otherwise included in the foregoing, all
Collateral Records, Collateral Support and Supporting Obligations relating to
any of the foregoing; and to the extent not otherwise included in the
foregoing, all Proceeds, products, accessions, rents and profits of or in
respect of any of the foregoing, and (iv) delivers to Collateral Agent
supplements to all schedules attached to the Pledge and Security Agreement. All
such Collateral shall be deemed to be


 


H-1

















 


part
of the “Collateral” and hereafter subject to each of the terms and conditions
of the Pledge and Security Agreement.


 


Section 2. The undersigned agrees from time to
time, upon request of Administrative Agent, to take such additional actions and
to execute and deliver such additional documents and instruments as Administrative
Agent may request to effect the transactions contemplated by, and to carry out
the intent of, this Counterpart Agreement. Neither this Counterpart Agreement
nor any term hereof may be changed, waived, discharged or terminated, except by
an instrument in writing signed by the party (including, if applicable, any
party required to evidence its consent to or acceptance of this Counterpart
Agreement) against whom enforcement of such change, waiver, discharge or
termination is sought. Any notice or other communication herein required or
permitted to be given shall be given pursuant to Section 10.1 of the
Credit Agreement, and all for purposes thereof, the notice address of the
undersigned shall be the address as set forth on the signature page hereof.
In case any provision in or obligation under this Counterpart Agreement shall
be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, the validity,
legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions or obligations, or of
such provision or obligation in any other jurisdiction, shall not in any way be
affected or impaired thereby.


 


THIS
COUNTERPART AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND SHALL BE CONSTRUED AND
ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK WITHOUT REGARD
TO CONFLICT OF LAWS PRINCIPLES THEREOF.


 


[Signature page follows]


 


H-2

















 


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has caused this
Counterpart Agreement to be duly executed and delivered by its duly authorized
officer as of the date above first written.


 


	
   

  	
  [NAME OF SUBSIDIARY]

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  By:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  Name:

  
	
   

  	
  Title:

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  Address for Notices:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  Attention:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  Telecopier

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  with a copy to:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  Attention:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  Telecopier

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  ACKNOWLEDGED AND
  ACCEPTED,

  	
   

  
	
  as of the date above
  first written:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  CREDIT SUISSE,

  	
   

  
	
  acting through its
  Cayman Islands Branch,

  	
   

  
	
  as Administrative Agent

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  By:

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  Name: 

  	
   

  
	
  Title:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  By:

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  Name: 

  	
   

  
	
  Title:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  JPMorgan Chase Bank,
  N.A.,

  	
   

  
	
  as Collateral Agent

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  By:

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  Name: 

  	
   

  
	
  Title:

  	
   

  
					



 


H-3














 


EXHIBIT I


 


PLEDGE AND SECURITY AGREEMENT


 


I-1














 


EXECUTION VERSION


 


ABL
PLEDGE AND SECURITY AGREEMENT


 


 


dated
as of May 21, 2007


 


 


among


 


 


DOUGLAS
DYNAMICS, L.L.C.

DOUGLAS DYNAMICS FINANCE COMPANY

FISHER, LLC

DOUGLAS DYNAMICS HOLDINGS, INC.


 


 


EACH
OF THE OTHER GRANTORS PARTY HERETO


 


 


and


 


JPMORGAN
CHASE BANK, N.A.,


 


as
Collateral Agent


 

















 


TABLE
OF CONTENTS


 


	
   

  	
  PAGE

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  SECTION 1.
  DEFINITIONS

  	
  2

  
	
  1.1

  	
  General Definitions

  	
  2

  
	
  1.2

  	
  Definitions; Interpretation

  	
  9

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  SECTION 2.
  GRANT OF SECURITY

  	
  9

  
	
  2.1

  	
  Grant of Security

  	
  9

  
	
  2.2

  	
  Intercreditor Agreement

  	
  10

  
	
  2.3

  	
  Certain Limited Exclusions

  	
  10

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  SECTION 3.
  SECURITY FOR OBLIGATIONS; GRANTORS REMAIN LIABLE

  	
  11

  
	
  3.1

  	
  Security for Obligations

  	
  11

  
	
  3.2

  	
  Continuing Liability Under Collateral

  	
  11

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  SECTION 4.
  REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS

  	
  11

  
	
  4.1

  	
  Generally

  	
  11

  
	
  4.2

  	
  Equipment and Inventory

  	
  13

  
	
  4.3

  	
  Receivables

  	
  15

  
	
  4.4

  	
  Investment Related Property

  	
  16

  
	
  4.5

  	
  Intellectual Property

  	
  21

  
	
  4.6

  	
  Commercial Tort Claims

  	
  25

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  SECTION 5.
  FURTHER ASSURANCES; ADDITIONAL GRANTORS

  	
  25

  
	
  5.1

  	
  Further Assurances

  	
  25

  
	
  5.2

  	
  Additional Grantors

  	
  26

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  SECTION 6.
  COLLATERAL AGENT APPOINTED ATTORNEY-IN-FACT

  	
  26

  
	
  6.1

  	
  Power of Attorney

  	
  26

  
	
  6.2

  	
  No Duty on the Part of Collateral
  Agent or Secured Parties

  	
  27

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  SECTION 7.
  REMEDIES

  	
  27

  
	
  7.1

  	
  Generally

  	
  27

  
	
  7.2

  	
  Application of Proceeds

  	
  29

  
	
  7.3

  	
  Sales on Credit

  	
  29

  
	
  7.4

  	
  Deposit Accounts

  	
  30

  
	
  7.5

  	
  Investment Related Property

  	
  30

  
	
  7.6

  	
  Intellectual Property

  	
  30

  
	
  7.7

  	
  Cash Proceeds

  	
  32

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  SECTION 8.
  COLLATERAL AGENT

  	
  32

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  SECTION 9.
  CONTINUING SECURITY INTEREST; TRANSFER OF LOANS

  	
  33

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  SECTION 10.
  STANDARD OF CARE; COLLATERAL AGENT MAY PERFORM

  	
  33

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  SECTION 11. MISCELLANEOUS

  	
  34

  



 


i

















 


SCHEDULE
4.1 — GENERAL INFORMATION


 


SCHEDULE
4.2  — LOCATION OF EQUIPMENT AND
INVENTORY


 


SCHEDULE
4.4 — INVESTMENT RELATED PROPERTY


 


SCHEDULE
4.5 — INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY — EXCEPTIONS


 


SCHEDULE  4.6 
—  COMMERCIAL TORT CLAIMS


 


EXHIBIT
A — PLEDGE SUPPLEMENT


 


EXHIBIT
B — UNCERTIFICATED SECURITIES CONTROL AGREEMENT


 


ii

















 


ABL  PLEDGE AND SECURITY AGREEMENT, dated as of May 21,
2007 (this “Agreement”), between EACH OF THE UNDERSIGNED, whether as an
original signatory hereto or as an Additional Grantor (as herein defined)
(each, a “Grantor”), and JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A. (“JPMorgan Chase”),  as collateral
agent for the Secured Parties (as herein defined) (in such capacity as
collateral agent, the “Collateral Agent”).


 


RECITALS:


 


WHEREAS, reference is
made to that certain Credit and Guaranty Agreement dated as May 21,
2007(as amended, restated, supplemented, Refinanced or otherwise modified from
time to time in accordance with its terms, the “Credit
Agreement”), by and among Douglas Dynamics Holdings, Inc., a
Delaware corporation (“Holdings”), Douglas Dynamics,
L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company and a direct wholly-owned
Subsidiary of Holdings (the “Company”  or
the “Borrower
Representative”), Fisher, LLC, a Delaware limited liability
company (“Fisher”) and Douglas Dynamics Finance
Company, a Delaware corporation (“DD Finance,”
and together with Fisher and the Borrower Representative, each a “Borrower” and collectively the “Borrowers”)
the banks and financial institutions having Revolving Loan Commitments or
listed on the signature pages hereof (together with their respective
successors and assigns, each individually referred to herein as a “Lender”
and collectively as “Lenders”), Credit Suisse, Cayman
Islands Branch  (“Credit
Suisse”), as administrative agent for the Lenders (in such
capacity, “Administrative Agent”) and  JPMorgan Chase, as collateral agent for the
Lenders (in such capacity, the “Collateral Agent”);


 


WHEREAS, pursuant to the Credit Agreement, the lenders
thereunder have extended or will extend certain Loans the Borrowers, which
Obligations are to be guaranteed by Holdings and future Domesitc Subsidiaries
of the Company (such parties, together with Company, each a “Credit Party,” and collectively, the “Credit Parties”) and, in connection
therewith, each Grantor has agreed to secure such Grantor’s obligations under
the Credit Documents, Banking Services Agreements and the Hedge Agreements with
a First Priority security interest in the ABL Priority Collateral and a Second
Priority security interest in the Term Priority Collateral;


 


WHEREAS, subject to the terms and conditions of the
Credit Agreement, certain Grantors may enter into one or more Hedge Agreements
with one or more Lender Counterparties;


 


WHEREAS, the Company has also entered into the Term
Credit Agreement, whereby the lenders thereunder have extended or will extend
certain loans to the Company, to be guaranteed by Holdings and the Subsidiary
Guarantors and in connection therewith, each of the Company, Holdings and the
Subsidiary Guarantors thereunder have agreed to secure such party’s obligations
thereunder with a First Priority Security Interest in the Term Priority
Collateral and a Second Priority security interest in the ABL Priority
Collateral, each in favor of the Term Collateral Agent;


 


WHEREAS, concurrently herewith, the Collateral Agent
hereunder and the Term Collateral Agent have entered into an Intercreditor
Agreement which provides for, inter alia, the relative priorities of the
security interests granted herein and in the Term Security Agreement;


 


WHEREAS, in consideration of the extensions of
credit and other accommodations of Lenders and Lender Counterparties as set
forth in the Credit Agreement, the Hedge Agreements and the Banking Services
Agreements, respectively, each Grantor has agreed to secure such Grantor’s
obligations under the Credit Documents, the Hedge Agreements and the Banking
Services Agreements as set forth herein; and


 

















 


NOW, THEREFORE, in
consideration of the premises and the agreements, provisions and covenants
herein contained, each Grantor and the Collateral Agent agree as follows:


 


SECTION 1.   DEFINITIONS.


 


1.1          General
Definitions.  In this Agreement, the following terms shall
have the following meanings:


 


“ABL
Hedging Obligations”  shall have
the meaning assigned to such term in the Intercreditor Agreement.


 


“ABL Banking Services Obligations”  shall have the
meaning assigned to such term in the Intercreditor Agreement.


 


“Account Debtor” shall mean
each Person who is obligated on a Receivable or any Supporting Obligation
related thereto.


 


“Accounts” shall mean all
“accounts” as defined in Article 9 of the UCC.


 


“Agent” shall have the
meaning assigned to such term in the Credit Agreement.


 


“Agreement” shall have the
meaning set forth in the preamble.


 


“Additional Grantors” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 5.3.


 


“Assigned Agreements” shall mean, with
respect to any Grantor, all agreements and contracts to which such Grantor is a
party as of the date hereof, or to which such Grantor becomes a party after the
date hereof..


 


“Banking Services Agreement”  shall have the meaning assigned to such term
in the Credit Agreement.


 


“Bankruptcy Code” means
Title 11 of the United States Code entitled “Bankruptcy,” as now and
hereafter in effect, or any successor statute.


 


“Cash Proceeds” shall have the
meaning assigned in Section 7.7.


 


“Chattel Paper” shall mean all
“chattel paper” as defined in Article 9 of the UCC, including, without
limitation, “electronic chattel paper” or “tangible chattel paper”, as each
term is defined in Article 9 of the UCC.


 


“Collateral” shall have the
meaning assigned in Section 2.1.


 


“Collateral Account” shall mean any
account established by the Collateral Agent.


 


“Collateral Agent” shall have the
meaning set forth in the preamble.


 


“Collateral Records” shall mean
books, records, ledger cards, files, correspondence, customer lists, blueprints,
technical specifications, manuals, computer software, computer printouts,
tapes, disks and related data processing software and similar items that at any


 

















 


time evidence or contain
information relating to any of the Collateral or are otherwise necessary or
helpful in the collection thereof or realization thereupon.


 


“Collateral Support” shall mean all
property (real or personal) assigned, hypothecated or otherwise securing any
Collateral and shall include any security agreement or other agreement granting
a lien or security interest in such real or personal property.


 


“Commercial Tort Claims” shall mean all
“commercial tort claims” as defined in Article 9 of the UCC, including,
without limitation, all commercial tort claims listed on Schedule 4.6 (as such
schedule may be amended or supplemented from time to time).


 


“Commodities Accounts” (i) shall
mean all “commodity accounts” as defined in Article 9 of the UCC and (ii) shall
include, without limitation, all of the accounts listed on Schedule 4.4 under
the heading “Commodities Accounts”
(as such schedule may be amended or supplemented from time to time).


 


“Company” shall have the
meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.


 


“Controlled Foreign Corporation” shall mean “controlled
foreign corporation” as defined in the Tax Code.


 


“Copyright Licenses” shall mean any
and all agreements providing for the granting of any right in or to Copyrights
(whether any Grantor is licensee or licensor thereunder) including, without
limitation, each agreement referred to in Schedule 4.5 (B) (as such
schedule may be amended or supplemented from time to time).


 


“Copyrights” shall mean all United States, and foreign
copyrights (including Community designs), including but not limited to
copyrights in software and databases, and all Mask Works (as defined under 17
U.S.C. 901 of the U.S. Copyright Act), whether registered or unregistered, and,
with respect to any and all of the foregoing: (i) all registrations and
applications therefor including, without limitation, the registrations and
applications referred to in Schedule 4.5(A) (as such schedule may be amended or
supplemented from time to time), (ii) all extensions and renewals thereof,
(iii) all rights corresponding thereto throughout the world, and (iv) all
rights to sue for past, present and future infringements thereof.


 


“Credit Agreement” shall have the
meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.


 


“Credit Documents”  shall have the meaning assigned to such term
in the Credit Agreement.


 


“Deposit Accounts” (i) shall
mean all “deposit accounts” as defined in Article 9 of the UCC and (ii) shall
include, without limitation, all of the accounts listed on Schedule 4.4 under
the heading “Deposit Accounts” (as such schedule may be amended or supplemented
from time to time).


 


“Documents” shall mean all
“documents” as defined in Article 9 of the UCC.


 


“Equipment” shall
mean:  (i) all “equipment” as
defined in Article 9 of the UCC, (ii) all machinery, manufacturing
equipment, data processing equipment, computers, office equipment, furnishings,
furniture, appliances, fixtures and tools (in each case, regardless of whether
characterized as equipment under the UCC) and (iii) all accessions or
additions thereto,


 

















 


all parts thereof, whether
or not at any time of determination incorporated or installed therein or
attached thereto, and all replacements therefor, wherever located, now or
hereafter existing, including any fixtures.


 


“Event of Default” shall have the
meaning assigned to such term in the Credit Agreement.


 


“First Priority”
shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the Credit Agreement.


 


“General Intangibles” (i) shall
mean all “general intangibles” as defined in Article 9 of the UCC,
including “payment intangibles” also as defined in Article 9 of the UCC
and (ii) shall include, without limitation, all interest rate or currency
protection or hedging arrangements, all tax refunds, all licenses, permits,
concessions and authorizations, all Assigned Agreements and all Intellectual
Property (in each case, regardless of whether characterized as general
intangibles under the UCC).


 


“Goods” (i) shall
mean all “goods” as defined in Article 9 of the UCC and (ii) shall
include, without limitation, all Inventory and Equipment (in each case,
regardless of whether characterized as goods under the UCC).


 


“Grantors” shall have the
meaning set forth in the preamble.


 


“Hedge Agreement”  shall have the meaning assigned to such term
in the Credit Agreement.


 


“Holdings” shall have the
meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.


 


“Instruments” shall mean all
“instruments” as defined in Article 9 of the UCC.


 


“Insurance” shall mean (i) all
insurance policies covering any or all of the Collateral (regardless of whether
the Collateral Agent is the loss payee thereof) and (ii) any key man life
insurance policies.


 


“Intellectual Property” shall mean,
collectively, the Copyrights, the Copyright Licenses, the Patents, the Patent
Licenses, the Trademarks, the Trademark Licenses, the Trade Secrets, and the
Trade Secret Licenses.


 


“Intercreditor Agreement” shall mean the
Intercreditor Agreement dated the date hereof, among the Company, the
Collateral Agent hereunder and the Term Collateral Agent, as amended, restated,
supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with its
terms.


 


“Inventory” shall mean (i) all
“inventory” as defined in Article 9 of the UCC and (ii) all goods
held for sale or lease or to be furnished under contracts of service or so
leased or furnished, all raw materials, work in process, finished goods, and
materials used or consumed in the manufacture, packing, shipping, advertising,
selling, leasing, furnishing or production of such inventory or otherwise used
or consumed in any Grantor’s business; all goods in which any Grantor has an
interest in mass or a joint or other interest or right of any kind; and all
goods which are returned to or repossessed by any Grantor, all computer
programs embedded in any 


 

















 


goods and all accessions
thereto and products thereof (in each case, regardless of whether characterized
as inventory under the UCC).


 


“Investment Accounts” shall mean the
Collateral Account, Securities Accounts, Commodities Accounts and Deposit Accounts.


 


“Investment Related Property” shall
mean:  (i) all “investment property”
(as such term is defined in Article 9 of the UCC) and (ii) all of the
following (regardless of whether classified as investment property under the
UCC): all Pledged Equity Interests, Pledged Debt, the Investment Accounts and
certificates of deposit.


 


“Lender” shall have the
meaning assigned to such term in the Credit Agreement.


 


“Lender Counterparty”  shall have the meaning assigned to such term
in the Credit Agreement.


 


“Letter of Credit Right” shall mean “letter-of-credit
right” as defined in Article 9 of the UCC.


 


“Lien” shall have the
meaning assigned to such term in the Credit Agreement.


 


“Material Adverse Effect” shall have the
meaning assigned to such term in the Credit Agreement.


 


“Money” shall mean “money”
as defined in the UCC.


 


“Obligations” shall have the
meaning assigned to such term in the Credit Agreement.


 


“Patent Licenses” shall mean all
agreements providing for the granting of any right in or to Patents (whether
any Grantor is licensee or licensor thereunder) including, without limitation,
each agreement referred to in Schedule 4.5(D) (as such schedule may be
amended or supplemented from time to time).


 


“Patents” shall mean all United States and foreign patents
and certificates of invention, or similar industrial property rights, and
applications for any of the foregoing, including, but not limited to: (i) each
patent and patent application referred to in Schedule 4.5(C) hereto (as such
schedule may be amended or supplemented from time to time), (ii) all reissues,
divisions, continuations, continuations-in-part, extensions, renewals, and
reexaminations thereof, (ii) all rights corresponding thereto throughout the
world, (ii) all inventions and improvements described therein, and (iv) all
rights to sue for past, present and future infringements thereof, (v) all
licenses, claims, damages, and proceeds of suit arising therefrom.


 


“Permitted Lien” shall have the
meaning given to such term in the Credit Agreement.


 


“Person” means and
includes natural persons, corporations, limited partnerships, general
partnerships, limited liability companies, limited liability partnerships,
joint stock companies, Joint Ventures, associations, companies, trusts, banks,
trust companies, land trusts, 


 

















 


business trusts or other
organizations, whether or not legal entities, and Governmental Authorities.


 


“Pledge Supplement” shall mean any
supplement to this agreement in substantially the form of Exhibit A.


 


“Pledged Debt” shall mean all
Indebtedness owed to any Grantor, regardless of whether evidenced by instrument
or promissory note, including, without limitation, all Indebtedness described
on Schedule 4.4(A) under the heading “Pledged Debt” (as such schedule may
be amended or supplemented from time to time), issued by the obligors named
therein, the instruments evidencing such Indebtedness, and all interest, cash,
instruments and other property or proceeds from time to time received,
receivable or otherwise distributed in respect of or in exchange for any or all
of such Indebtedness.


 


“Pledged Equity Interests” shall mean all
Pledged Stock, Pledged LLC Interests, Pledged Partnership Interests and Pledged
Trust Interests.


 


“Pledged LLC Interests” shall mean all
interests in any limited liability company including, without limitation, all
limited liability company interests listed on Schedule 4.4(A) under the
heading “Pledged LLC Interests” (as such schedule may be amended or
supplemented from time to time) and the certificates, if any, representing such
limited liability company interests and any interest of any Grantor on the
books and records of such limited liability company or on the books and records
of any securities intermediary pertaining to such interest and all dividends,
distributions, cash, warrants, rights, options, instruments, securities and
other property or proceeds from time to time received, receivable or otherwise
distributed in respect of or in exchange for any or all of such limited
liability company interests.


 


“Pledged Partnership Interests” shall mean all
interests in any general partnership, limited partnership, limited liability
partnership or other partnership including, without limitation, all partnership
interests listed on Schedule 4.4(A) under the heading “Pledged Partnership
Interests” (as such schedule may be amended or supplemented from time to time)
and the certificates, if any, representing such partnership interests and any
interest of any Grantor on the books and records of such partnership or on the
books and records of any securities intermediary pertaining to such interest
and all dividends, distributions, cash, warrants, rights, options, instruments,
securities and other property or proceeds from time to time received,
receivable or otherwise distributed in respect of or in exchange for any or all
of such partnership interests.


 


“Pledged Stock” shall mean all
shares of capital stock owned by any Grantor, including, without limitation,
all shares of capital stock described on Schedule 4.4(A) under the heading
“Pledged Stock” (as such schedule may be amended or supplemented from time to
time), and the certificates, if any, representing such shares and any interest
of any Grantor in the entries on the books of the issuer of such shares or on
the books of any securities intermediary pertaining to such shares, and all
dividends, distributions, cash, warrants, rights, options, instruments,
securities and other property or proceeds from time to time received,
receivable or otherwise distributed in respect of or in exchange for any or all
of such shares.


 


“Pledged Trust Interests” shall mean all
interests in a Delaware business trust or other trust including, without
limitation, all trust interests listed on Schedule 4.4(A) under the
heading “Pledged Trust Interests” (as such schedule may be amended or
supplemented from time to time) and the certificates, if any, representing such
trust interests and any interest of any 


 

















 


Grantor on the books and
records of such trust or on the books and records of any securities
intermediary pertaining to such interest and all dividends, distributions,
cash, warrants, rights, options, instruments, securities and other property or
proceeds from time to time received, receivable or otherwise distributed in
respect of or in exchange for any or all of such trust interests.


 


“Proceeds” shall
mean:  (i) all “proceeds” as defined
in Article 9 of the UCC, (ii) payments or distributions made with
respect to any Investment Related Property and (iii) whatever is
receivable or received when Collateral or proceeds are sold, leased, licensed,
exchanged, collected or otherwise disposed of, whether such disposition is voluntary
or involuntary.


 


“Receivables” shall mean all
rights to payment, whether or not earned by performance, for goods or other
property sold, leased, licensed, assigned or otherwise disposed of, or services
rendered or to be rendered, including, without limitation all such rights
constituting or evidenced by any Account, Chattel Paper, Instrument, General
Intangible or Investment Related Property, together with all of Grantor’s
rights, if any, in any goods or other property giving rise to such right to payment
and all Collateral Support and Supporting Obligations related thereto and all
Receivables Records.


 


“Receivables Records” shall mean (i) all
original copies of all documents, instruments or other writings or electronic
records or other Records evidencing the Receivables, (ii) all books,
correspondence, credit or other files, Records, ledger sheets or cards,
invoices, and other papers relating to Receivables, including, without
limitation, all tapes, cards, computer tapes, computer discs, computer runs,
record keeping systems and other papers and documents relating to the
Receivables, whether in the possession or under the control of any Grantor or
any computer bureau or agent from time to time acting for any Grantor or
otherwise, (iii) all evidences of the filing of financing statements and
the registration of other instruments in connection therewith, and amendments,
supplements or other modifications thereto, notices to other creditors or
secured parties, and certificates, acknowledgments, or other writings,
including, without limitation, lien search reports, from filing or other
registration officers, (iv) all credit information, reports and memoranda
relating thereto and (v) all other written or nonwritten forms of
information related in any way to the foregoing or any Receivable.


 


“Record” shall have the
meaning specified in Article 9 of the UCC.


 


“Refinance” means, in
respect of any indebtedness, to refinance, extend, renew, defease, amend,
modify, supplement, restructure, replace, refund or repay, or to issue other
indebtedness, in exchange or replacement for, such indebtedness in whole or in
part.  “Refinanced”
and “Refinancing” shall have
correlative meanings.


 


“Secured Obligations” shall have the
meaning assigned in Section 3.1.


 


“Secured Parties” shall mean the
Collateral Agent, each Agent, the Issuing Bank, the Lenders and the Lender
Counterparties and shall include, without limitation, (i) all former
Lenders and Lender Counterparties to the extent that any Obligations owing to
such Persons were incurred while such Persons were Lenders or Lender
Counterparties and such Obligations have not been paid or satisfied in full, (ii) any
person who is or was a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender who entered into a
Hedge Agreement and (iii) any person who is or was a Lender or an
Affiliate of a Lender who entered into a Banking Services Agreement.


 














 


“Securities” shall mean any
stock, shares, partnership interests, voting trust certificates, certificates
of interest or participation in any profit-sharing agreement or arrangement,
options, warrants, bonds, debentures, notes, or other evidences of indebtedness,
secured or unsecured, convertible, subordinated or otherwise, or in general any
instruments commonly known as “securities” or any certificates of interest,
shares or participations in temporary or interim certificates for the purchase
or acquisition of, or any right to subscribe to, purchase or acquire, any of
the foregoing.


 


“Securities Accounts” (i) shall
mean all “securities accounts” as defined in Article 8 of the UCC and (ii) shall
include, without limitation, all of the accounts listed on Schedule 4.4(A) under
the heading “Securities Accounts” (as such schedule may be amended or
supplemented from time to time).


 


“Subsidiary Guarantor” shall mean any
Subsidiary of the Company that becomes a Guarantor in accordance with Section 5.10
of the Credit Agreement.


 


“Supporting Obligation” shall mean all
“supporting obligations” as defined in Article 9 of the UCC.


 


“Tax Code” shall mean the
United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.


 


“Term Collateral Agent” means Credit Suisse, Cayman
Islands Branch, as collateral agent under the Term Security Agreement, or any
permitted successor, replacement or assign.


 


“Term Credit Agreement” shall have the meaning
assigned to such term in the recitals.


 


“Term Credit Documents” shall mean the Term Credit
Agreement and the other “Credit Documents” as defined in the Term Credit
Agreement.


 


“Term Security Agreement” means that certain Term
Pledge and Security Agreement dated as of the date hereof, among the Company,
the other Grantors party hereto, and Credit Suisse, Cayman Islands Branch, as
collateral agent thereunder.


 


“Trademark Licenses” shall mean any
and all agreements providing for the granting of any right in or to Trademarks
(whether any Grantor is licensee or licensor thereunder) including, without
limitation, each agreement referred to in Schedule 4.5(F) (as such
schedule may be amended or supplemented from time to time).


 


“Trademarks” shall mean all
United States, and foreign trademarks, trade names, corporate names, company
names, business names, fictitious business names, Internet domain names,
service marks, certification marks, collective marks, logos, other source or
business identifiers, designs and general intangibles of a like nature, all
registrations and applications for any of the foregoing including, but not
limited to: (i) the registrations and applications referred to in Schedule
4.5 (E) (as such schedule may be amended or supplemented from time to
time), (ii) all extensions or renewals of any of the foregoing, (iii) all
of the goodwill of the business connected with the use of and symbolized by the
foregoing, and (iv) the right to sue for past, present and future
infringement or dilution of any of the foregoing or for any injury to goodwill.


 

















 


“Trade Secret Licenses” shall mean any
and all agreements providing for the granting of any right in or to Trade
Secrets (whether any Grantor is licensee or licensor thereunder) including,
without limitation, each agreement referred to in Schedule 4.5 (G) (as
such schedule may be amended or supplemented from time to time).


 


“Trade Secrets” shall mean all
trade secrets and all other confidential or proprietary information and
know-how whether or not such Trade Secret has been reduced to a writing or
other tangible form, including all documents and things embodying,
incorporating, or referring in any way to such Trade Secret, including but not
limited to the right to sue for past, present and future misappropriation or
other violation of any Trade Secret.


 


“UCC” shall mean the
Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in the State of New York
or, when the context implies, the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from
time to time in any other applicable jurisdiction.


 


“United States” shall mean the
United States of America.


 


1.2          Definitions;
Interpretation.  All
capitalized terms used herein (including the preamble and recitals hereto) and
not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed thereto in the
Credit Agreement or, if not defined therein, in the UCC.  References to “Sections,” “Exhibits” and “Schedules”
shall be to Sections, Exhibits and Schedules, as the case may be, of this
Agreement unless otherwise specifically provided.  Section headings in this Agreement are
included herein for convenience of reference only and shall not constitute a
part of this Agreement for any other purpose or be given any substantive
effect.  Any of the terms defined herein
may, unless the context otherwise requires, be used in the singular or the
plural, depending on the reference.  The
use herein of the word “include” or “including”, when following any general
statement, term or matter, shall not be construed to limit such statement, term
or matter to the specific items or matters set forth immediately following such
word or to similar items or matters, whether or not nonlimiting language (such
as “without limitation” or “but not limited to” or words of similar import) is
used with reference thereto, but rather shall be deemed to refer to all other
items or matters that fall within the broadest possible scope of such general
statement, term or matter.  If any
conflict or inconsistency exists between this Agreement and the Credit
Agreement, the Credit Agreement shall govern. 
If any conflict or inconsistency exists between this Agreement, the Term
Security Agreement and the Intercreditor Agreement with respect to the rights
and obligations of the Collateral Agent hereunder and the Term Collateral
Agent, the Intercreditor Agreement shall control.  All references herein to provisions of the
UCC shall include all successor provisions under any subsequent version or
amendment to any Article of the UCC.


 


SECTION 2.                            GRANT OF
SECURITY.


 


2.1          Grant
of Security.  Each
Grantor hereby grants to the Collateral Agent for its benefit and for the
benefit of the other Secured Parties, a security interest in and continuing
lien on all of such Grantor’s right, title and interest in, to and under all
personal property of such Grantor including, but not limited to the following,
in each case whether now owned or existing or hereafter acquired or arising and
wherever located (all of which being hereinafter collectively referred to as
the “Collateral”):


 


(a)           Accounts;


 


(b)           Chattel
Paper;


 

















 


(c)           Documents;


 


(d)           General
Intangibles;


 


(e)           Goods;


 


(f)            Instruments;


 


(g)           Insurance;


 


(h)           Intellectual
Property;


 


(i)            Investment
Related Property;


 


(j)            Letter of
Credit Rights;


 


(k)           Money;


 


(l)            Receivables
and Receivable Records;


 


(m)          Commercial
Tort Claims;


 


(n)           to the
extent not otherwise included above, all Collateral Records, Collateral Support
and Supporting Obligations relating to any of the foregoing; and


 


to the
extent not otherwise included above, all Proceeds, products, accessions, rents
and profits of or in respect of any of the foregoing.


 


2.2          Intercreditor
Agreement. 
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement,
the priorities with respect to all security interests granted to the Collateral
Agent hereunder and under the other Credit Documents and to the Term Collateral
Agent under the Term Security Agreement and the other Term Credit Documents
shall be governed by the terms and provisions of the Intercreditor
Agreement.  In the event of any conflict
between the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement and this Agreement, the terms
of the Intercreditor Agreement shall govern and control.


 


2.3          Certain
Limited Exclusions. 
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in no event shall the
security interest granted under Section 2.1 hereof attach to (a) any
lease, license, contract, property rights or agreement to which any Grantor is
a party or any of its rights or interests thereunder if and for so long as the
grant of such security interest shall constitute or result in (i) the
abandonment, invalidation or unenforceability of any right, title or interest
of any Grantor therein or (ii) in a breach or termination pursuant to the
terms of, or a default under, any such lease, license, contract property rights
or agreement (other than to the extent that any such term would be rendered
ineffective pursuant to Sections 9-406, 9-407, 9-408 or 9-409 of the UCC (or
any successor provision or provisions) of any relevant jurisdiction or any
other applicable law (including the Bankruptcy Code) or principles of equity), provided
however that, in the case of either (i) or (ii) above, such security
interest shall attach immediately at such time as the condition causing such
abandonment, invalidation or unenforceability shall be remedied and to the
extent severable, shall attach immediately to any portion of such Lease,
license, contract, property rights or agreement that does not result in any of
the consequences specified in (i) or (ii) above; or (b) any of
the outstanding capital stock of a Controlled Foreign Corporation in excess


 

















 


of
66% of the voting power of all classes of capital stock of such Controlled
Foreign Corporation entitled to vote; provided that immediately
upon the amendment of the Tax Code to allow the pledge of a greater percentage
of the voting power of capital stock in a Controlled Foreign Corporation
without adverse tax consequences, the Collateral shall include, and the
security interest granted by each Grantor shall attach to, such greater
percentage of capital stock of each Controlled Foreign Corporation.


 


SECTION 3.   SECURITY FOR OBLIGATIONS; GRANTORS REMAIN
LIABLE.


 


3.1          Security
for Obligations.  This
Agreement secures, and the Collateral is collateral security for, the prompt
and complete payment or performance in full when due, whether at stated
maturity, by required prepayment, declaration, acceleration, demand or
otherwise (including the payment of amounts that would become due but for the
operation of the automatic stay under Section 362(a) of the
Bankruptcy Code, 11 U.S.C. §362(a) (and any successor provision thereof)),
of all Obligations with respect to every Grantor (the “Secured
Obligations”).


 


3.2          Continuing
Liability Under Collateral.  Notwithstanding anything herein to the
contrary, (i) each  Grantor shall remain liable
for all obligations under the Collateral and nothing contained herein is
intended or shall be a delegation of duties to the Collateral Agent or any
Secured Party, (ii) each Grantor shall remain liable under each of the
agreements included in the Collateral, including, without limitation, any
agreements relating to Pledged Partnership Interests or Pledged LLC Interests,
to perform all of the obligations undertaken by it thereunder all in accordance
with and pursuant to the terms and provisions thereof and neither the
Collateral Agent nor any Secured Party shall have any obligation or liability
under any of such agreements by reason of or arising out of this Agreement or
any other document related thereto nor shall the Collateral Agent nor any
Secured Party have any obligation to make any inquiry as to the nature or
sufficiency of any payment received by it or have any obligation to take any
action to collect or enforce any rights under any agreement included in the
Collateral, including, without limitation, any agreements relating to Pledged
Partnership Interests or Pledged LLC Interests, and (iii) the exercise by
the Collateral Agent of any of its rights hereunder shall not release any
Grantor from any of its duties or obligations under the contracts and
agreements included in the Collateral.


 


SECTION 4.                            REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS.


 


4.1          Generally.


 


(a)           Representations
and Warranties.  Each Grantor hereby
represents and warrants, on the Closing Date and on each Credit Date, that:


 


(i)                    it owns the Collateral
purported to be owned by it or otherwise has the rights it purports to have in
each item of Collateral and, as to all Collateral whether now existing or
hereafter acquired, will continue to own or have such rights in each item of
the Collateral, in each case free and clear of any and all Liens, rights or
claims of all other Persons other than Permitted Liens;


 


(ii)                   it has indicated on Schedule
4.1(A)(as such schedule may be amended or supplemented from time to time): (A) the
type of organization of such Grantor, (B) the jurisdiction of organization
of such Grantor, (C) its organizational identification number, if any, and
(D) the jurisdiction where the chief executive office or


 

















 


its sole place of business is, and
for the one-year period preceding the date hereof has been, located;


 


(iii)                  the full legal name of such
Grantor is as set forth on Schedule 4.1(A) and it has not done in the last
five (5) years, and does not do, business under any other name (including
any trade-name or fictitious business name) except for those names set forth on
Schedule 4.1(B) (as such schedule may be amended or supplemented from time
to time);


 


(iv)                  except as provided on Schedule
4.1(C), it has not changed its name, jurisdiction of organization, chief
executive office or sole place of business (or principal residence if such
Grantor is a natural person) or its corporate structure in any way (e.g., by
merger, consolidation, change in corporate form or otherwise) within the past
five (5) years;


 


(v)                   upon the filing of all UCC
financing statements naming each Grantor as “debtor” and the Collateral Agent
as “secured party” and describing the Collateral in the filing offices set
forth opposite such Grantor’s name on Schedule 4.1(D) hereof (as such
schedule may be amended or supplemented from time to time), upon execution of a
control agreement, in form and substance satisfactory to the Collateral Agent,
with respect to any Deposit Account, upon consent of the issuer with respect to
Letter of Credit Rights, and to the extent not subject to Article 9 of the
UCC, upon recordation of the security interests granted hereunder in Patents,
Trademarks and Copyrights in the applicable intellectual property registries,
including but not limited to the United States Patent and Trademark Office and
the United States Copyright Office, the security interests granted to the
Collateral Agent hereunder constitute valid and perfected First Priority or
Second Priority Liens (in accordance with the Intercreditor Agreement (subject
in the case of priority only to Permitted Liens and to the rights of the United
States government (including any agency or department thereof) with respect to
United States government Receivables) on all of the Collateral;


 


(vi)                  other than the financing
statements filed in favor of the Collateral Agent, no effective UCC financing
statement, fixture filing or other instrument similar in effect under any
applicable law covering all or any part of the Collateral is on file in any
filing or recording office except for (A) financing statements for which
proper termination statements have been delivered to the Collateral Agent for
filing, (B) financing statements in favor of the Term Collateral Agent and
(C) financing statements filed in connection with other Permitted Liens,
and other than the filings in favor of the Collateral Agent and the Term
Collateral Agent, no effective filing with respect to a Lien covering all or
any part of the Collateral is on file with the United States Patent and
Trademark Office or United States Copyright Office or any other Governmental
Authority;


 


(vii)                 no authorization, approval or
other action by, and no notice to or filing with, any Governmental Authority or
regulatory body is required for either (A) the pledge or grant by any
Grantor of the Liens purported to be created in favor of the Collateral Agent
hereunder or (B) the exercise by Collateral Agent of any rights or
remedies in respect of any Collateral (whether specifically granted or created
hereunder or created or provided for by applicable law), except (1) for
the filings contemplated by clause (vii) above and (2) as may be
required, in connection with the disposition of any


 

















 


Investment Related Property, by
laws generally affecting the offering and sale of Securities;


 


(viii)                all information supplied by any
Grantor with respect to any of the Collateral (in each case taken as a whole
with respect to any particular Collateral) is accurate and complete in all
material respects;


 


(ix)                   none of the Collateral
constitutes, or is the Proceeds of, “farm products” (as defined in the UCC);
and


 


(x)                    it does not own any “as
extracted collateral” (as defined in the UCC) or any timber to be cut.


 


(b)           Covenants
and Agreements.  Each Grantor hereby
covenants and agrees that:


 


(i)                    except for the security
interest created by this Agreement, it shall not create or suffer to exist any
Lien upon or with respect to any of the Collateral, except the Lien of the Term
Collateral Agent and other Permitted Liens, and such Grantor shall defend the
Collateral against all Persons at any time claiming any interest therein;


 


(ii)                   it shall not change such
Grantor’s name, identity, corporate structure (e.g., by merger, consolidation,
change in corporate form or otherwise), sole place of business (or principal
residence if such Grantor is a natural person), chief executive office, type of
organization or jurisdiction of organization unless it shall have (A) contemporaneously
therewith notified the Collateral Agent in writing, by executing and delivering
to the Collateral Agent a completed Pledge Supplement, substantially in the
form of Exhibit A attached hereto, together with all Supplements to
Schedules thereto, and (B) taken all actions necessary or advisable to
maintain the continuous validity, perfection and the priority of the Collateral
Agent’s security interest in the Collateral intended to be granted and agreed
to hereby;


 


(iii)                  upon such Grantor or any
officer of such Grantor obtaining knowledge thereof, it shall promptly notify
the Collateral Agent in writing of any event that has had or reasonably could
be expected to materially and adversely affect the value of the Collateral or
any significant portion thereof, the ability of any Grantor or the Collateral
Agent to dispose of the Collateral or any portion thereof, or the rights and
remedies of the Collateral Agent in relation thereto, including, without
limitation, the levy of any legal process against the Collateral or any
significant portion thereof that if left unbonded or not removed would result
in an Event of Default;


 


(iv)                  it shall not take or permit
any action which could impair the Collateral Agent’s rights in the Collateral
in any material respect; and


 


(v)                   it shall not sell, transfer
or assign (by operation of law or otherwise) any Collateral except as permitted
by, and in accordance with the Credit Agreement and the Term Credit Agreement.


 

















 


4.2          Equipment and Inventory.


 


(a)           Representations
and Warranties.  Each Grantor
represents and warrants, on the Closing Date and on each Credit Date, that:


 


(i)                    all of the Equipment and
Inventory (other than de minimis amounts of Equipment and Inventory not located
in such locations in the ordinary course of business, Equipment and Inventory
in transit between locations identified on Schedule 4.2 and Inventory in
transit to Account Debtors) included in the Collateral is kept for the past
four (4) years only at the locations specified in Schedule 4.2 (as
such schedule may be amended or supplemented from time to time); and


 


(ii)                   subject to the provisions of Section 4.2(b)(iii),
none of the Inventory or Equipment is in the possession of an issuer of a
negotiable document (as defined in Section 7-104 of the UCC) therefor or
otherwise in the possession of a bailee or a warehouseman.


 


(b)           Covenants
and Agreements.  Each Grantor
covenants and agrees that:


 


(i)                    it shall keep the Equipment,
Inventory (other than de minimis amounts of Equipment and Inventory not located
in such locations in the ordinary course of business, Equipment and Inventory
in transit between locations identified on Schedule 4.2 and Inventory in
transit to Account Debtors) and any Documents evidencing any Equipment and
Inventory in the locations specified on Schedule 4.2 (as such schedule may
be amended or supplemented from time to time) unless it shall have notified the
Collateral Agent in writing, by executing and delivering to the Collateral
Agent a completed Pledge Supplement, substantially in the form of Exhibit A
attached hereto, together with all Supplements to Schedules thereto,
contemporaneously with any change in locations, identifying such new locations
and providing such other information in connection therewith as the Collateral
Agent may reasonably request;


 


(ii)                   it shall not deliver any
Document evidencing any Equipment and Inventory to any Person other than the
issuer of such Document to claim the Goods evidenced therefor or the Collateral
Agent or the purchaser of such Equipment or Inventory;


 


(iii)                  if any Equipment or Inventory
with a fair market value of greater than $150,000 in the aggregate is in the
possession or under the control of any third party, each Grantor shall join
with the Collateral Agent in notifying the third party of the Collateral Agent’s
security interest and obtaining an acknowledgment from the third party that it
is holding the Equipment and Inventory for the benefit of the Collateral Agent;
provided, however, that following the occurrence and during the continuance of
an Event of Default, each Grantor shall comply with this provision with respect
to all Equipment and Inventory; and


 


(iv)                  with respect to any item of
Equipment which is covered by a certificate of title under a statute of any
jurisdiction under the law of which indication of a security interest on such
certificate is required as a condition of perfection thereof, upon the
reasonable request of the Collateral Agent, (A) provide information with
respect to any such Equipment in excess of $40,000 individually or $150,000 in
the aggregate, (B) execute and file with the registrar of motor vehicles
or other appropriate authority in such jurisdiction an application or other
document requesting the notation or other indication


 

















 


of the security interest created
hereunder on such certificate of title, and (C) deliver to the
Collateral Agent copies of all such applications or other documents filed
during such calendar quarter and copies of all such certificates of title
issued during such calendar quarter indicating the security interest created
hereunder in the items of Equipment covered thereby.


 


4.3          Receivables.


 


(a)           Covenants
and Agreements:  Each Grantor hereby
covenants and agrees that:


 


(i)                    it shall keep and maintain
at its own cost and expense satisfactory and complete records of the
Receivables, including, but not limited to, the originals of all documentation
with respect to all Receivables and records of all payments received and all
credits granted on the Receivables, all merchandise returned and all other
dealings therewith;


 


(ii)                   it shall perform in all
material respects all of its obligations with respect to the Receivables;


 


(iii)                  it shall not amend, modify,
terminate or waive any provision of any material Receivable in any manner which
could reasonably be expected to materially and adversely affect the value of
such Receivable as Collateral other than, prior to the occurrence and during
the continuance of an Event of Default, in the ordinary course of business as
generally conducted by such Grantor. 
Following an Event of Default, other than in the ordinary course of
business as generally conducted by it and except as otherwise provided in
subsection (iv) below, such Grantor shall not (A) grant any extension
or renewal of the time of payment of any Receivable, (B) compromise or
settle any dispute, claim or legal proceeding with respect to any Receivable
for less than the total unpaid balance thereof, (C) release, wholly or
partially, any Person liable for the payment thereof, or (D) allow any
credit or discount thereon; and


 


(iv)                  each Grantor shall continue to
collect all amounts due or to become due to such Grantor under the Receivables
and any Supporting Obligation and diligently exercise each material right it
may have under any Receivable any Supporting Obligation or Collateral Support,
in each case, at its own expense and consistent with such Grantor’s reasonable
business practice.  Notwithstanding the
foregoing, the Collateral Agent shall have the right at any time to require any
Grantor to notify any Account Debtor of the Collateral Agent’s security
interest in the Receivables and any Supporting Obligation (and prior to the
occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default, such notification may be on
a “no name” basis) and, in addition, at any time following the occurrence and
during the continuation of an Event of Default, the Collateral Agent may:  (A) notify and direct, or require any
Grantor to notify and direct, the Account Debtors under any Receivables to make
payment of all amounts due or to become due to such Grantor thereunder directly
to the Collateral Agent; (B) notify, or require any Grantor to notify,
each Person maintaining a lockbox or similar arrangement to which Account
Debtors under any Receivables have been directed to make payment to remit all
amounts representing collections on checks and other payment items from time to
time sent to or deposited in such lockbox or other arrangement directly to the
Collateral Agent; and (C) enforce, at the expense of such Grantor,
collection of any such Receivables and to adjust, settle or compromise the
amount or payment thereof, in the


 

















 


same manner and to the same extent
as such Grantor might have done.  If the
Collateral Agent notifies any Grantor that it has elected to collect the
Receivables in accordance with the preceding sentence, any payments of
Receivables received by such Grantor shall be forthwith (and in any event
within two (2) Business Days) deposited by such Grantor in the exact form
received, duly indorsed by such Grantor to the Collateral Agent if required, in
a collateral account maintained under the sole dominion and control of the
Collateral Agent, and until so turned over, all amounts and proceeds (including
checks and other instruments) received by such Grantor in respect of the
Receivables, any Supporting Obligation or Collateral Support shall be received
in trust for the benefit of the Collateral Agent hereunder and shall be segregated
from other funds of such Grantor and such Grantor shall not adjust, settle or
compromise the amount or payment of any Receivable, or release wholly or partly
any Account Debtor or obligor thereof, or allow any credit or discount thereon.  The Collateral Agent may, at any time that
the Collateral Agent is permitted to conduct a commercial finance examination
pursuant to Section 5.6(b) of the Credit Agreement, in the Collateral
Agent’s own name, in the name of a nominee of the Collateral Agent, or in the
name of any Grantor communicate (by mail, telephone, facsimile or otherwise)
with the Account Debtors of any such Grantor, parties to contracts with any
such Grantor and obligors in respect of Instruments of any such Grantor to
verify with such Persons, to the Collateral Agent’s satisfaction, the
existence, amount, terms of, and any other matter relating to, Accounts,
Instruments, Chattel Paper, payment intangibles and/or other Receivables.


 


4.4          Investment
Related Property.


 


4.4.1       Investment Related Property Generally


 


(a)           Covenants
and Agreements.  Each Grantor hereby
covenants and agrees that:


 


(i)                    within 10 Business Days
after the end of each calendar month, in the event it acquires rights in any
Investment Related Property after the date hereof, it shall deliver to the
Collateral Agent a completed Pledge Supplement, substantially in the form of Exhibit A
attached hereto, together with all Supplements to Schedules thereto, reflecting
such new Investment Related Property and all other Investment Related Property.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, it is
understood and agreed that the security interest of the Collateral Agent shall
attach to all Investment Related Property immediately upon any Grantor’s
acquisition of rights therein and shall not be affected by the failure of any
Grantor to deliver a supplement to Schedule 4.4 as required hereby;


 


(ii)                   except as provided in the
next sentence, in the event such Grantor receives any dividends, interest or
distributions on any Investment Related Property, or any securities or other
property upon the merger, consolidation, liquidation or dissolution of any
issuer of any Investment Related Property, then (A) such dividends,
interest or distributions and securities or other property shall be included in
the definition of Collateral without further action and (B) such Grantor
shall immediately take all steps, if any, necessary or advisable to ensure the
validity, perfection, priority and, if applicable, control, except, with
respect to control, as otherwise permitted under Sections 4.4.1(b) or
4.4.4(c)(i) below, of the Collateral Agent over such Investment Related
Property (including, without limitation, delivery thereof to the Collateral
Agent) and pending any such action such Grantor shall be deemed to hold such
dividends, interest, distributions,


 

















 


securities or other property in
trust for the benefit of the Collateral Agent and shall segregate such
dividends, distributions, Securities or other property from all other property
of such Grantor.  Notwithstanding the foregoing,
so long as no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the
Collateral Agent authorizes each Grantor to retain all ordinary cash dividends
and distributions paid in the normal course of the business of the issuer and
consistent with the past practice of the issuer and all scheduled payments of
interest; and


 


(iii)                  each Grantor consents to the
grant by each other Grantor of a Security Interest in all Investment Related
Property to the Collateral Agent.


 


(b)           Delivery
and Control.  Each Grantor agrees
that with respect to any Investment Related Property in which it currently has
rights it shall comply with the provisions of this Section 4.4.1(b) on
or before the Credit Date and with respect to any Investment Related Property
hereafter acquired by such Grantor it shall comply with the provisions of this Section 4.4.1(b) promptly
upon acquiring rights therein, in each case in form and substance satisfactory
to the Collateral Agent.  With respect to
any Investment Related Property that is represented by a certificate or that is
an “instrument” (other than any Investment Related Property (i) credited
to a Securities Account or (ii) which is represented by a certificate or “instrument”
and does not exceed $50,000 individually and $200,000 in the aggregate) it
shall cause such certificate or instrument to be delivered to the Collateral
Agent, indorsed in blank by an “effective indorsement” (as defined in Section 8-107
of the UCC), regardless of whether such certificate constitutes a “certificated
security” for purposes of the UCC; provided, however, that following the
occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, it shall cause
all such certificates or instruments to be delivered to the Collateral
Agent.  For the avoidance of doubt, the
Grantor shall comply with Section 4.4.1(a)(i) regardless of any
exception set forth in this Section 4.4.1(b).  With respect to any Investment Related
Property that is an “uncertificated security” for purposes of the UCC  (other than any “uncertificated securities”
credited to a Securities Account), it shall cause the issuer of such
uncertificated security to either (A) register the Collateral Agent as the
registered owner thereof on the books and records of the issuer or (B) execute
an agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto, pursuant to
which such issuer agrees to comply with the Collateral Agent’s instructions
with respect to such uncertificated security without further consent by such
Grantor.


 


(c)           Voting
and Distributions.


 


(i)                    So long as no Event of
Default shall have occurred and be continuing:


 


(A)          except as otherwise provided under the covenants and
agreements relating to Investment Related Property in this Agreement or
elsewhere herein or in the Credit Agreement, each Grantor shall be entitled to
exercise or refrain from exercising any and all voting and other consensual
rights pertaining to the Investment Related Property or any part thereof for
any purpose not inconsistent with the terms of this Agreement or the Credit
Agreement; provided, no Grantor shall exercise or refrain from
exercising any such right if the Collateral Agent shall have notified such
Grantor that, in the Collateral Agent’s reasonable judgment, such action would
materially and adversely affect the value of the Investment Related Property or
any part thereof; it being understood, however, that neither the voting by such
Grantor of any Pledged Stock


 














 


for, or such Grantor’s consent to, the election of
directors (or similar governing body) at a regularly scheduled annual or other
meeting of stockholders or with respect to incidental matters at any such
meeting, nor such Grantor’s consent to or approval of any action otherwise
permitted under this Agreement and the Credit Agreement, shall be deemed
inconsistent with the terms of this Agreement or the Credit Agreement within
the meaning of this Section 4.4(c)(i)(A); and


 


(B) the Collateral
Agent shall promptly execute and deliver (or cause to be executed and
delivered) to each Grantor all proxies, and other instruments as such Grantor
may from time to time reasonably request for the purpose of enabling such
Grantor to exercise the voting and other consensual rights when and to the
extent which it is entitled to exercise pursuant to clause (A) above;


 


(ii)           Upon the occurrence and during the continuation of an
Event of Default and (except with regard to an Event of Default pursuant to Section 8.1(f) or
8.1(g) of the Credit Agreement) if the Collateral Agent has given written
notice to the Grantor of its election to exercise its rights under this
Agreement:


 


(A)  all rights of each Grantor to exercise or
refrain from exercising the voting and other consensual rights which it would
otherwise be entitled to exercise pursuant hereto shall cease and all such
rights shall thereupon become vested in the Collateral Agent who shall
thereupon have the sole right to exercise such voting and other consensual
rights; and


 


(B)  in order to permit the Collateral Agent to
exercise the voting and other consensual rights which it may be entitled to
exercise pursuant hereto and to receive all dividends and other distributions
which it may be entitled to receive hereunder: (1) each Grantor shall
promptly execute and deliver (or cause to be executed and delivered) to the
Collateral Agent all proxies, dividend payment orders and other instruments as
the Collateral Agent may from time to time reasonably request and (2) each
Grantor acknowledges that the Collateral Agent may utilize the power of
attorney set forth in Section 6.1.


 


4.4.2       Pledged Equity Interests


 


(a)           Representations
and Warranties.  Each Grantor hereby
represents and warrants, on the Closing Date and on each Credit Date, that:


 


(i)                    Schedule 4.4(A) (as
such schedule may be amended or supplemented from time to time) sets forth
under the headings “Pledged Stock, “Pledged LLC Interests,” “Pledged
Partnership Interests” and “Pledged Trust Interests,” respectively, all of the
Pledged Stock, Pledged LLC Interests, Pledged Partnership Interests and Pledged
Trust Interests owned by any Grantor and such Pledged Equity Interests
constitute the percentage of issued and outstanding shares of stock, percentage
of membership interests, percentage of partnership interests or percentage of
beneficial interest of the respective issuers thereof indicated on such
Schedule;


 

















 


(ii)                   it is the record and
beneficial owner of the Pledged Equity Interests free of all Liens, rights or
claims of other Persons other than the lien of the Collateral Agent and the
Term Collateral Agent and there are no outstanding warrants, options or other
rights to purchase, or shareholder, voting trust or similar agreements
outstanding with respect to, or property that is convertible into, or that
requires the issuance or sale of, any Pledged Equity Interests;


 


(iii)                  without limiting the
generality of Section 4.1(a)(vii), no consent of any Person including any
other general or limited partner, any other member of a limited liability
company, any other shareholder or any other trust beneficiary is necessary or
desirable in connection with the creation, perfection or First Priority or
Second Priority status, in accordance with the Intercreditor Agreement, of the
security interest of the Collateral Agent in any Pledged Equity Interests or
the exercise by the Collateral Agent of the voting or other rights provided for
in this Agreement or the exercise of remedies in respect thereof;


 


(iv)                  none of the Pledged LLC
Interests nor Pledged Partnership Interests are or represent interests in
issuers that: (A) are registered as investment companies or (B) are
dealt in or traded on securities exchanges or markets; and


 


(v)                   all of the Pledged LLC
Interests and Pledged Partnership Interests are or represent interests in
issuers that have opted to be treated as securities under the uniform
commercial code of any jurisdiction.


 


(b)           Covenants
and Agreements.  Each Grantor hereby
covenants and agrees that:


 


(i)                    it shall comply in all
material respects with all of its obligations under any partnership agreement
or limited liability company agreement relating to Pledged Partnership
Interests or Pledged LLC Interests and shall, except prior to the occurrence
and during the continuance of an Event of Default, to the extent the relevant
Grantor in the exercise of its reasonable business judgment otherwise
elects,  enforce all of its rights with
respect to any Investment Related Property; and


 


(ii)                   each Grantor consents to the
grant by each other Grantor of a security interest in all Investment Related
Property to the Collateral Agent and, without limiting the foregoing, consents
to the transfer of any Pledged Partnership Interest and any Pledged LLC
Interest to the Collateral Agent or its nominee following an Event of Default
and to the substitution of the Collateral Agent or its nominee as a partner in
any partnership or as a member in any limited liability company with all the
rights and powers related thereto.


 


4.4.3       Pledged Debt


 


(a)           Representations
and Warranties.  Each Grantor hereby
represents and warrants, on the Closing Date and each Credit Date, that
Schedule 4.4 (as such schedule may be amended or supplemented from time to time
in accordance with the terms set forth herein) sets forth under the heading “Pledged
Debt” all of the Pledged Debt owned by any Grantor and, to the knowledge of
such Grantor, all of such Pledged Debt has been duly authorized, authenticated
or issued, and delivered and, to such Grantor’s knowledge, is the legal, valid
and binding obligation


 

















 


of the issuers thereof and is not in default (other than with
respect to issuers that are not Affiliates of any Grantor) and constitutes all
of the issued and outstanding inter-company Indebtedness;


 


4.4.4       Investment Accounts


 


(a)           Representations
and Warranties. Each Grantor hereby represents and warrants, on the Closing
Date and each Credit Date, that:


 


(i)                    Schedule 4.4 hereto (as such
schedule may be amended or supplemented from time to time) sets forth under the
headings “Securities Accounts” and “Commodities Accounts,” respectively, all of
the Securities Accounts and Commodities Accounts in which each Grantor has an
interest.  Each Grantor is the sole
entitlement holder of each such Securities Account and Commodity Account, and
such Grantor has not consented to, and is not otherwise aware of, any Person
(other than the Term Collateral Agent) having “control” (within the meanings of
Sections 8-106 and 9-106 of the UCC) over, or any other interest in, any such
Securities Account or Commodity Account or securities or other property
credited thereto;


 


(ii)                   Schedule 4.4 hereto (as such
schedule may be amended or supplemented from time to time) sets forth under the
headings “Deposit Accounts” all of the Deposit Accounts in which each Grantor
has an interest.  Each Grantor is the
sole account holder of each such Deposit Account and such Grantor has not
consented to, and is not otherwise aware of, any Person (other than the Term
Collateral Agent) having either sole dominion and control (within the meaning
of common law) or “control” (within the meanings of Section 9-104 of the
UCC) over, or any other interest in, any such Deposit Account or any money or
other property deposited therein; and


 


(iii)                  Except as otherwise permitted
in Section 4.4.4(c) or as 
otherwise consented to by the Collateral Agent, each Grantor has taken
all actions necessary or desirable, including those specified in Section 4.4.4(c),
to: (A) establish Collateral Agent’s “control” (within the meanings of
Sections 8-106 and 9-106 of the UCC) over any portion of the Investment Related
Property constituting Certificated Securities, Uncertificated Securities,
Securities Accounts, Securities Entitlements or Commodities Accounts (each as
defined in the UCC); (B) establish the Collateral Agent’s “control”
(within the meaning of Section 9-104 of the UCC) over all Deposit
Accounts; and (C) deliver all Instruments, except as otherwise permitted
by Section 4.4.1(b), to the Collateral Agent.


 


(b)           Covenant
and Agreement.  Each Grantor hereby
covenants and agrees with the Collateral Agent and each other Secured Party
that it shall not close or terminate any Investment Account unless a successor
or replacement account has been established with the consent of the Collateral
Agent with respect to which successor or replacement account a control
agreement has been entered into by the appropriate Grantor, Collateral Agent
and securities intermediary or depository institution at which such successor
or replacement account is to be maintained in accordance with the provisions of
Section 4.4.4(c) (and except as otherwise provided in Section 4.4.4(c)).


 


(c)           Delivery
and Control


 


(i)                    With respect to any
Investment Related Property consisting of Securities Accounts or Securities
Entitlements, except for Securities Accounts or


 

















 


Securities Entitlements which do
not exceed $100,000 in the aggregate (such amount inclusive of any amounts held
in any Deposit Accounts that are not subject to control agreements), it shall
cause the securities intermediary maintaining such Securities Account or
Securities Entitlement to enter into an agreement, in form and substance
satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, pursuant to which it shall agree to
comply with the Collateral Agent’s “entitlement orders” without further consent
by such Grantor.  With respect to any
Investment Related Property that is a “Deposit Account,” except for Deposit
Accounts which do not exceed $100,000 in the aggregate (such amount inclusive
of any amounts held in any Securities Accounts that are not subject to control
agreements), it shall cause the depositary institution maintaining such account
to enter into an agreement, in form and substance satisfactory to the
Collateral Agent, pursuant to which the Collateral Agent shall have both sole
dominion and control over such Deposit Account (within the meaning of the
common law) and “control” (within the meaning of Section 9-104 of the UCC)
over such Deposit Account.  Each Grantor
shall have entered into such control agreement or agreements with respect to: (A) any
Securities Accounts, Securities Entitlements or Deposit Accounts that exist on
the Credit Date, as of or prior to the Credit Date, and (B) any Securities
Accounts, Securities Entitlements or Deposit Accounts that are created or
acquired after the Credit Date, as of or prior to the deposit or transfer of
any such Securities Entitlements or funds, whether constituting moneys or
investments, into such Securities Accounts or Deposit Accounts; except that
with respect to any (A) Securities Accounts or Securities Entitlements
that exist on the Closing Date, such Grantor shall have entered into such
control agreements no later than sixty (60) days after such Closing Date and (B) Deposit
Accounts that exist on the Closing Date, such Grantor shall have entered into
such control agreements no later than the Closing Date; and


 


(ii)           in addition to the foregoing, if any issuer of any
Investment Related Property is located in a jurisdiction outside of the United
States, each Grantor shall take such additional actions, including, without
limitation, causing the issuer to register the pledge on its books and records
or making such filings or recordings, in each case as may be necessary or
advisable,  under the laws of such issuer’s
jurisdiction to insure the validity, perfection and priority of the security
interest of the Collateral Agent. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default,
the Collateral Agent shall have the right, without notice to any Grantor, to
transfer all or any portion of the Investment Related Property to its name or
the name of its nominee or agent.  In
addition, upon the occurrence and during the continuation of an Event of
Default, the Collateral Agent shall have the right at any time, without notice
to any Grantor, to exchange any certificates or instruments representing any
Investment Related Property for certificates or instruments of smaller or
larger denominations.


 


4.5          Intellectual Property.


 


(a)           Representations
and Warranties.  Except as disclosed
in Schedule 4.5(H) (as such schedule may be amended or supplemented from
time to time), each Grantor hereby represents and warrants, on the Closing Date
and on each Credit Date, that:


 


(i)                    Schedule 4.5 (as such
schedule may be amended or supplemented from time to time) sets forth a true
and complete list of (A) all United States, state and foreign
registrations of and applications for Patents, Trademarks (including all
Internet domain names), and Copyrights owned by each Grantor and (B) all


 

















 


Patent Licenses, Trademark
Licenses, Trade Secret Licenses and Copyright Licenses material to the business
of such Grantor;


 


(ii)                   it is the sole and exclusive
owner of the entire right, title, and interest in and to all Intellectual
Property listed on Schedule 4.5 (as such schedule may be amended or supplemented
from time to time), and owns or has the valid right to use all other material
Intellectual Property used in or necessary to conduct its business, and all
Intellectual Property Collateral is free and clear of all Liens, claims,
encumbrances and licenses, except for Permitted Liens and the licenses set
forth on Schedule 4.5(B), (D), (F) and (G) (as each may be amended or
supplemented from time to time);


 


(iii)                  all Intellectual Property
Collateral listed on Schedule 4.5 and all other Intellectual Property
Collateral that is material to the conduct of such Grantor’s business, is
subsisting and has not been adjudged invalid or unenforceable, in whole or in
part, and each Grantor has performed all acts and has paid all renewal,
maintenance, and other fees and taxes required to maintain each and every
registration and application of Copyrights, Patents and Trademarks listed on
Schedule 4.5 in full force and effect;


 


(iv)                  all registrations for
Intellectual Property Collateral and all other Intellectual Property Collateral
that is material to the Grantor’s business is valid and enforceable (except as
set forth in Section 4.5(b)(i)); no holding, decision, or judgment has
been rendered in any action or proceeding before any court or administrative
authority challenging the validity of, such Grantor’s right to register, or
such Grantor’s rights to own or use, any such material Intellectual Property
Collateral and no such action or proceeding is pending or, to the best of such
Grantor’s knowledge, threatened, except for such actions or proceedings that
could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;


 


(v)                   all registrations and
applications for Copyright Collateral, Patent Collateral and Trademark
Collateral are standing in the name of each Grantor, and none of the Trademark
Collateral, Patent Collateral, Copyright Collateral or Trade Secret Collateral
has been licensed by any Grantor to any Affiliate or third party, except as
disclosed in Schedule 4.5(B), (D), (F), or (G) (as each may be amended or
supplemented from time to time) and pursuant to non-exclusive licenses entered
into in the ordinary course of business;


 


(vi)                  each Grantor has been using
appropriate statutory notice of registration in connection with its use of
registered Trademarks, proper marking practices in connection with the use of
Patents, and appropriate notice of copyright in connection with the publication
of Copyrights that are, in each case, material to the business of such Grantor;


 


(vii)                 each Grantor maintains
standards of quality in the manufacture, distribution, and sale of all products
sold, and in the provision of all services rendered, under or in connection
with all Trademark Collateral that is material to the business of such Grantor
and has taken all action necessary to insure that all licensees of  the Trademark Collateral owned by such
Grantor maintains such standards of quality adequate at minimum to prevent any
of the Trademark Collateral from becoming invalid or unenforceable;


 

















 


(viii)                the conduct of the business of
Grantor as currently conducted does not and will not infringe upon, violate,
misappropriate or dilute any intellectual property of any third party which
infringement, violation, misappropriation or dilution could reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; no claim is pending or threatened
that the use of any Intellectual Property owned or used by Grantor (or any of
its respective licensees) violates the rights of any third party, except for
claims that could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;


 


(ix)                   to the best of each Grantor’s
knowledge, no third party is infringing upon or otherwise violating any rights
in any Intellectual Property owned or used by such Grantor, where such
infringement or violation could reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect; and


 


(x)                    no settlements or consents,
covenants not to sue, nonassertion assurances, or releases  have been entered into by any Grantor or to
which any Grantor is bound that materially and adversely affects any Grantor’s
rights to own or use any Intellectual Property that is material to the business
of such Grantor.


 


(b)           Covenants
and Agreements.  Each Grantor hereby
covenants and agrees as follows:


 


(i)                    it shall not do any act or
omit to do any act whereby any of the Intellectual Property which is material
to the business of any Grantor may lapse, or become abandoned, dedicated to the
public or unenforceable, or which would adversely affect the validity, grant or
enforceability of the security interest granted therein;


 


(ii)                   it shall not, with respect to
any Trademarks which are material to the business of any Grantor, cease the use
of any of such Trademarks or fail to maintain the level of the quality of
products sold and services rendered under any of such Trademark at a level at
least substantially consistent with the quality of such products and services
as of the date hereof, and each Grantor shall use commercially reasonable
efforts to insure that licensees of such Trademarks use such consistent standards
of quality;


 


(iii)                  it shall not apply to register
any Copyright in the United States Copyright Office without the prior written
notice to the Collateral Agent, and the provision of details sufficient for the
Collateral Agent to record its security interest in the United States Copyright
Office;


 


(iv)                  it shall promptly notify the
Collateral Agent if it knows or has reason to know that any item of the
Intellectual Property that is material to the business of any Grantor may
become (A) abandoned or dedicated to the public or placed in the public
domain, (B) invalid or unenforceable, or (C) subject to any adverse
determination or development (including the institution of proceedings) in any
action or proceeding in the United States Patent and Trademark Office, the
United States Copyright Office, any state registry, any foreign counterpart of
the foregoing, or any court;


 


(v)                   it shall take all reasonable
steps in the United States Patent and Trademark Office, the United States
Copyright Office, any state registry or any foreign counterpart of the
foregoing, to pursue all applications and maintain all registrations of each
Trademark, Patent, and Copyright owned by any Grantor and


 

















 


material to its business which is
now or shall become included in the Intellectual Property Collateral;


 


(vi)                  in the event that any
Intellectual Property owned by or exclusively licensed to any Grantor is
infringed, misappropriated, or diluted by a third party, such Grantor shall
promptly take all actions such Grantor determines is necessary or advisable in
its reasonable business judgment to stop such infringement,
misappropriation,  or dilution and
protect its rights in such Intellectual Property including, but not limited to,
the initiation of a suit for injunctive relief and to recover damages;


 


(vii)                 it shall within ten (10) Business
days after the end of each Fiscal Quarter report to the Collateral Agent (A) the
filing of any application to register any Intellectual Property Collateral with
the United States Patent and Trademark Office, the United States Copyright
Office, or any state registry or foreign counterpart of the foregoing (whether
such application is filed by such Grantor or through any agent, employee,
licensee, or designee thereof during such Fiscal Quarter), and (B) the
registration of any Intellectual Property Collateral by any such office, in
each case by executing and delivering to the Collateral Agent a completed
Pledge Supplement, substantially in the form of Exhibit A attached hereto,
together with all Supplements to Schedules thereto;


 


(viii)                it shall, promptly upon the
reasonable request of the Collateral Agent, execute and deliver to the
Collateral Agent any document required to acknowledge, confirm, register,
record, or perfect the Collateral Agent’s interest in any and all parts of the
Intellectual Property Collateral, whether now owned or hereafter acquired;


 


(ix)                   except with the prior written
consent of the Collateral Agent or as permitted under the Credit Agreement or
the Term Credit Agreement, each Grantor (i) shall not execute, and there
will not be any filings with respect to a Lien on file in any public office,
any financing statement or other document or instruments, except financing
statements or other documents or instruments filed or to be filed in favor of
the Collateral Agent or in connection with any other Permitted Lien and (ii) shall
not sell, assign, transfer, grant any option, or create or suffer to exist any
Lien upon or with respect to the Intellectual Property Collateral, except for
the Lien created by and under this Agreement, the Term Security Agreement or
the other Credit Documents;


 


(x)                    it shall hereafter use
commercially reasonable efforts so as not to permit the inclusion in any
contract to which it hereafter becomes a party of any provision that could
reasonably be expected to materially impair or prevent the creation of a
security interest in, or the assignment of, such Grantor’s rights and interests
in any Intellectual Property acquired under such contracts, except for
non-exclusive licenses entered into in the ordinary course of business which
restrict only the assignment of such license;


 


(xi)                   it shall take all steps
reasonably necessary to protect the secrecy of all Trade Secrets, including,
without limitation, entering into confidentiality agreements with employees and
labeling and restricting access to confidential information and documents; and


 

















 


(xii)                  it shall use proper statutory
notice in connection with its use of any of the Intellectual Property that is
material to its business.


 


4.6          Commercial Tort Claims.


 


(a)           Representations and Warranties.  Each Grantor hereby represents and warrants,
on the Closing Date and on each Credit Date, that Schedule 4.6 (as such
schedule may be amended or supplemented from time to time) sets forth all known
Commercial Tort Claims of each Grantor in excess of $250,000 individually or
$500,000 in the aggregate; and


 


(b)           Covenants and Agreements.  Each Grantor hereby covenants and agrees that
with respect to any known Commercial Tort Claim in excess of $250,000
individually or $500,000 in the aggregate hereafter arising it shall deliver to
the Collateral Agent a completed Pledge Supplement, substantially in the form
of Exhibit A attached hereto, together with all Supplements to Schedules
thereto, identifying such new Commercial Tort Claims.


 


SECTION 5.                            FURTHER
ASSURANCES; ADDITIONAL GRANTORS.


 


5.1          Further
Assurances.


 


(a)           Each
Grantor agrees that from time to time, at the expense of such Grantor, that it
shall promptly execute and deliver all further instruments and documents, and
take all further action, that may be necessary or desirable, or that the
Collateral Agent may reasonably request, in order to create and/or maintain the
validity, perfection or priority of and protect any security interest granted
hereby or to enable the Collateral Agent to exercise and enforce its rights and
remedies hereunder with respect to any Collateral. Without limiting the
generality of the foregoing, each Grantor shall:


 


(i)                    file such financing or
continuation statements, or amendments thereto, and execute and deliver such
other agreements, instruments, endorsements, powers of attorney or notices, as
may be necessary or desirable, or as the Collateral Agent may reasonably
request, in order to perfect and preserve the security interests granted or
purported to be granted hereby;


 


(ii)                   take all actions necessary to
ensure the recordation of appropriate evidence of the liens and security
interest granted hereunder in the Intellectual Property with any intellectual
property registry in which said Intellectual Property is registered or in which
an application for registration is pending including, without limitation, the
United States Patent and Trademark Office, the United States Copyright Office,
the various Secretaries of State, and the foreign counterparts on any of the
foregoing;


 


(iii)                  at any reasonable time, upon
request by the Collateral Agent, allow inspection of the Collateral by the
Collateral Agent, or persons designated by the Collateral Agent; and


 


(iv)                  at the Collateral Agent’s
request, appear in and defend any action or proceeding that may affect such
Grantor’s title to or the Collateral Agent’s security interest in all or any
part of the Collateral.


 

















 


(b)           Each
Grantor hereby authorizes the Collateral Agent to file a Record or Records,
including, without limitation, financing or continuation statements, and
amendments thereto, in any jurisdictions and with any filing offices as the
Collateral Agent may determine, in its sole discretion, are necessary or advisable
to perfect the security interest granted to the Collateral Agent herein.  Such financing statements may describe the
Collateral in the same manner as described herein or may contain an indication
or description of collateral that describes such property in any other manner
as the Collateral Agent may determine, in its sole discretion, is necessary,
advisable or prudent to ensure the perfection of the security interest in the
Collateral granted to the Collateral Agent herein, including, without limitation,
describing such property as “all assets” or “all personal property, whether now
owned or hereafter acquired.”  Each
Grantor shall furnish to the Collateral Agent from time to time statements and
schedules further identifying and describing the Collateral and such other
reports in connection with the Collateral as the Collateral Agent may
reasonably request, all in reasonable detail.


 


(c)           Each
Grantor hereby authorizes the Collateral Agent to modify this Agreement after
obtaining such Grantor’s approval of or signature to such modification by
amending Schedule 4.5 (as such schedule may be amended or supplemented from
time to time) to include reference to any right, title or interest in any
existing Intellectual Property or any Intellectual Property acquired or
developed by any Grantor after the execution hereof or to delete any reference
to any right, title or interest in any Intellectual Property in which any
Grantor no longer has or claims any right, title or interest.


 


5.2          Additional
Grantors.  From time to
time subsequent to the date hereof, additional Persons may become parties
hereto as additional Grantors (each, an “Additional Grantor”), by executing a
Pledge Supplement in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A and a
Counterpart Agreement in accordance with the Credit Agreement.  Upon delivery of any such Pledge Supplement
to the Collateral Agent, notice of which is hereby waived by Grantors, each
Additional Grantor shall be a Grantor and shall be as fully a party hereto as
if Additional Grantor were an original signatory hereto.  Each Grantor expressly agrees that its
obligations arising hereunder shall not be affected or diminished by the
addition or release of any other Grantor hereunder, nor by any election of Collateral
Agent not to cause any Subsidiary of Company to become an Additional Grantor
hereunder.  This Agreement shall be fully
effective as to any Grantor that is or becomes a party hereto regardless of
whether any other Person becomes or fails to become or ceases to be a Grantor
hereunder.


 


SECTION 6.                            COLLATERAL
AGENT APPOINTED ATTORNEY-IN-FACT.


 


6.1          Power
of Attorney.              Each
Grantor hereby irrevocably appoints the Collateral Agent (such appointment
being coupled with an interest) as such Grantor’s attorney-in-fact, with full
authority in the place and stead of such Grantor and in the name of such
Grantor, the Collateral Agent or otherwise, from time to time in the Collateral
Agent’s discretion to take any action and to execute any instrument that the
Collateral Agent may deem reasonably necessary or advisable to allow the
Collateral Agent to undertake any action required to be undertaken by any
Grantor hereunder and not so undertaken, and otherwise to accomplish the
purposes of this Agreement, including, without limitation, the following:


 


(a)           upon the
occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, to obtain and
adjust insurance required to be maintained by such Grantor or paid to the
Collateral Agent pursuant to the Credit Agreement;


 

















 


(b)           upon the
occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, to ask for,
demand, collect, sue for, recover, compound, receive and give acquittance and
receipts for moneys due and to become due under or in respect of any of the
Collateral;


 


(c)           upon the
occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, to receive,
endorse and collect any drafts or other instruments, documents and chattel
paper in connection with clause (b) above;


 


(d)           upon the
occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, to file any
claims or take any action or institute any proceedings that the Collateral
Agent may deem necessary or desirable for the collection of any of the
Collateral or otherwise to enforce the rights of the Collateral Agent with
respect to any of the Collateral;


 


(e)           to prepare
and file any UCC financing statements against such Grantor as debtor;


 


(f)            to
prepare, sign, and file for recordation in any intellectual property registry,
appropriate evidence of the lien and security interest granted herein in the
Intellectual Property in the name of such Grantor as debtor;


 


(g)           upon the
occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, to take or cause
to be taken all actions necessary to perform or comply or cause performance or
compliance with the terms of this Agreement, including, without limitation,
access to pay or discharge Taxes and all penalties and interest related thereto
or Liens (other than Permitted Liens) levied or placed upon or threatened
against the Collateral, the legality or validity thereof and the amounts
necessary to discharge the same to be determined by the Collateral Agent in its
sole discretion, any such payments made by the Collateral Agent to become
obligations of such Grantor to the Collateral Agent, due and payable
immediately without demand; and


 


(h)           upon the
occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, generally to
sell, transfer, pledge, make any agreement with respect to or otherwise deal
with any of the Collateral as fully and completely as though the Collateral Agent
were the absolute owner thereof for all purposes, and to do, at the Collateral
Agent’s option and such Grantor’s expense, at any time or from time to time,
all acts and things that the Collateral Agent deems reasonably necessary to
protect, preserve or realize upon the Collateral and the Collateral Agent’s
security interest therein in order to effect the intent of this Agreement, all
as fully and effectively as such Grantor might do.


 


6.2          No Duty
on the Part of Collateral Agent or Secured Parties.   The powers conferred on the Collateral Agent
hereunder are solely to protect the interests of the Secured Parties in the
Collateral and shall not impose any duty upon the Collateral Agent or any
Secured Party to exercise any such powers. 
The Collateral Agent and the Secured Parties shall be accountable only
for amounts that they actually receive as a result of the exercise of such
powers, and neither they nor any of their officers, directors, employees or
agents shall be responsible to any Grantor for any act or failure to act
hereunder, except for their own gross negligence or willful misconduct.


 














 


SECTION 7.                            REMEDIES.


 


7.1                               Generally.


 


(a)           If any
Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Collateral Agent
may exercise in respect of the Collateral, in addition to all other rights and
remedies provided for herein or otherwise available to it at law or in equity,
all the rights and remedies of the Collateral Agent on default under the UCC
(whether or not the UCC applies to the affected Collateral) to collect, enforce
or satisfy any Secured Obligations then owing, whether by acceleration or
otherwise, and also may pursue any of the following separately, successively or
simultaneously:


 


(i)                    require any Grantor to, and
each Grantor hereby agrees that it shall at its expense and promptly upon
request of the Collateral Agent forthwith, assemble all or part of the
Collateral as directed by the Collateral Agent and make it available to the
Collateral Agent at a place to be designated by the Collateral Agent that is
reasonably convenient to both parties;


 


(ii)                   enter onto the property where
any Collateral is located and take possession thereof with or without judicial
process;


 


(iii)                  prior to the disposition of
the Collateral, store, process, repair or recondition the Collateral or
otherwise prepare the Collateral for disposition in any manner to the extent
the Collateral Agent deems appropriate; and


 


(iv)                  without notice except as
specified below or under the UCC, sell, assign, lease, license (on an exclusive
or nonexclusive basis) or otherwise dispose of the Collateral or any part
thereof in one or more parcels at public or private sale, at any of the
Collateral Agent’s offices or elsewhere, for cash, on credit or for future
delivery, at such time or times and at such price or prices and upon such other
terms as the Collateral Agent may deem commercially reasonable.


 


(b)           The
Collateral Agent or any Secured Party may be the purchaser of any or all of the
Collateral at any public or private (to the extent to the portion of the
Collateral being privately sold is of a kind that is customarily sold on a recognized
market or the subject of widely distributed standard price quotations) sale in
accordance with the UCC and the Collateral Agent, as collateral agent for and
representative of the Secured Parties, shall be entitled, for the purpose of
bidding and making settlement or payment of the purchase price for all or any
portion of the Collateral sold at any such sale made in accordance with the
UCC, to use and apply any of the Secured Obligations as a credit on account of
the purchase price for any Collateral payable by the Collateral Agent at such
sale.  Each purchaser at any such sale
shall hold the property sold absolutely free from any claim or right on the
part of any Grantor, and each Grantor hereby waives (to the extent permitted by
applicable law) all rights of redemption, stay and/or appraisal which it now
has or may at any time in the future have under any rule of law or statute
now existing or hereafter enacted.  Each
Grantor agrees that, to the extent notice of sale shall be required by law, at
least ten (10) days notice to such Grantor of the time and place of any
public sale or the time after which any private sale is to be made shall
constitute reasonable notification.  The
Collateral Agent shall not be obligated to make any sale of Collateral regardless
of notice of sale having been given.  The
Collateral Agent may adjourn any public or private sale from time to time by
announcement at the time and place fixed therefor, and such sale may, without
further notice, be made at the time and place to which it was so
adjourned.  Each Grantor agrees that it
would not be commercially unreasonable for the Collateral Agent to dispose of
the Collateral or any portion thereof by using Internet sites that provide for
the auction of assets of the types included in the Collateral or that have the
reasonable capability of doing so, or that match buyers and sellers of
assets.  Each Grantor hereby waives any
claims against the Collateral Agent arising


 

















 


by reason of the fact that the price at which any Collateral may
have been sold at such a private sale was less than the price which might have
been obtained at a public sale, even if the Collateral Agent accepts the first
offer received and does not offer such Collateral to more than one offeree.  If the proceeds of any sale or other
disposition of the Collateral are insufficient to pay all the Secured
Obligations, Grantors shall be liable for the deficiency and the fees of any
attorneys employed by the Collateral Agent to collect such deficiency.  Each Grantor further agrees that a breach of
any of the covenants contained in this Section will cause irreparable
injury to the Collateral Agent, that the Collateral Agent has no adequate
remedy at law in respect of such breach and, as a consequence, that each and
every covenant contained in this Section shall be specifically enforceable
against such Grantor, and such Grantor hereby waives and agrees not to assert
any defenses against an action for specific performance of such covenants
except for a defense that no default has occurred giving rise to the Secured
Obligations becoming due and payable prior to their stated maturities or that
relate to non-waivable provisions of applicable law.  Nothing in this Section shall in any way
alter the rights of the Collateral Agent hereunder.


 


(c)           The
Collateral Agent may sell the Collateral without giving any warranties as to
the Collateral.  The Collateral Agent may
specifically disclaim or modify any warranties of title or the like.  This procedure will not be considered to
adversely affect the commercial reasonableness of any sale of the Collateral.


 


(d)           The
Collateral Agent shall have no obligation to marshal any of the Collateral.


 


7.2          Application
of Proceeds.  Except as
provided in the Intercreditor Agreement, all proceeds received by the
Collateral Agent in respect of any sale, any collection from, or other
realization upon all or any part of the Collateral shall be applied in full or
in part by the Collateral Agent against, the Secured Obligations in the
following order of priority:  first, to
the payment of all costs and expenses of such sale, collection or other
realization, including reasonable compensation to the Collateral Agent and its
agents and counsel, and all other expenses, liabilities and advances made or
incurred by the Collateral Agent in connection therewith, and all amounts for
which the Collateral Agent is entitled to indemnification hereunder (in its
capacity as the Collateral Agent and not as a Lender) and all advances made by
the Collateral Agent hereunder for the account of the applicable Grantor, and
to the payment of all costs and expenses paid or incurred by the Collateral
Agent in connection with the exercise of any right or remedy hereunder or under
the Credit Agreement, all in accordance with the terms hereof or thereof;
second, to pay interest on and then principal of any portion of (x) the
Revolving Loans that Administrative Agent may have advanced on behalf of any
Lender for which Administrative Agent has not then been reimbursed by such
Lender or Company and (y) the amount of drawings honored by Issuing Bank
under a Letter of Credit for which Issuing Bank has not then been reimbursed by
any Lender or Company; third, to the extent of any excess of such proceeds, to
the payment of all other Secured Obligations for the ratable benefit of the
Lenders and the Lender Counterparties; and fourth, to the extent of any excess
of such proceeds, to the payment to or upon the order of such Grantor or to
whosoever may be lawfully entitled to receive the same or as a court of
competent jurisdiction may direct.


 


7.3          Sales
on Credit.  If
Collateral Agent sells any of the Collateral on credit, the Secured Obligations
will be credited only with payments actually made by purchaser and received by
Collateral Agent and applied to indebtedness of the purchaser.  In the event the purchaser fails to pay for
the Collateral, Collateral Agent may resell the Collateral and the Secured
Obligations shall be credited with proceeds of the sale.


 

















 


7.4          Deposit Accounts.


 


If any Event of Default shall have occurred
and be continuing, the Collateral Agent may apply the balance from any Deposit
Account or instruct the bank at which any Deposit Account is maintained to pay
the balance of any Deposit Account to or for the benefit of the Collateral
Agent.


 


7.5          Investment Related Property.


 


Each Grantor recognizes that, by reason of
certain prohibitions contained in the Securities Act and applicable state
securities laws, the Collateral Agent may be compelled, with respect to any
sale of all or any part of the Investment Related Property conducted without
prior registration or qualification of such Investment Related Property under
the Securities Act and/or such state securities laws, to limit purchasers to
those who will agree, among other things, to acquire the Investment Related
Property for their own account, for investment and not with a view to the
distribution or resale thereof.  Each
Grantor acknowledges that any such private sale may be at prices and on terms
less favorable than those obtainable through a public sale without such
restrictions (including a public offering made pursuant to a registration
statement under the Securities Act) and, notwithstanding such circumstances,
each Grantor agrees that any such private sale shall be deemed to have been
made in a commercially reasonable manner and that the Collateral Agent shall
have no obligation to engage in public sales and no obligation to delay the
sale of any Investment Related Property for the period of time necessary to
permit the issuer thereof to register it for a form of public sale requiring
registration under the Securities Act or under applicable state securities
laws, even if such issuer would, or should, agree to so register it.  If the Collateral Agent determines to
exercise its right to sell any or all of the Investment Related Property, upon
written request, each Grantor shall and shall cause each issuer of any Pledged
Stock to be sold hereunder, each partnership and each limited liability company
from time to time to furnish to the Collateral Agent all such information as
the Collateral Agent may request in order to determine the number and nature of
interest, shares or other instruments included in the Investment Related
Property which may be sold by the Collateral Agent in exempt transactions under
the Securities Act and the rules and regulations of the Securities and
Exchange Commission thereunder, as the same are from time to time in effect.


 


7.6          Intellectual Property.


 


(a)           Anything
contained herein to the contrary notwithstanding, upon the occurrence and
during the continuation of an Event of Default:


 


(i)                    the Collateral Agent shall
have the right (but not the obligation) to bring suit or otherwise commence any
action or proceeding in the name of any Grantor, the Collateral Agent or
otherwise, in the Collateral Agent’s sole discretion, to enforce any
Intellectual Property Collateral, in which event such Grantor shall, at the
request of the Collateral Agent, do any and all lawful acts and execute any and
all documents required by the Collateral Agent in aid of such enforcement and
such Grantor shall promptly, upon demand, reimburse and indemnify the
Collateral Agent as provided in Section 10 hereof in connection with the
exercise of its rights under this Section, and, to the extent that the
Collateral Agent shall elect not to bring suit to enforce any Intellectual
Property Collateral as provided in this Section, each Grantor agrees to use all
reasonable measures, whether by action, suit, proceeding or otherwise, to
prevent the infringement or other violation of any of such Grantor’s rights in
the Intellectual Property Collateral by others and for that purpose agrees to
diligently maintain any action, suit or


 

















 


proceeding against any Person so
infringing as shall be necessary to prevent such infringement or violation to
the extent required under Section 4.5(b);


 


(ii)                   upon written demand from the
Collateral Agent, each Grantor shall grant to the Collateral Agent any
licenses, assignments or rights in any of such Grantor’s right, title and
interest in and to any Intellectual Property Collateral and shall execute and
deliver to the Collateral Agent such documents as are necessary or appropriate
for the Grantor or the Collateral Agent to continue, directly or indirectly, to
produce, advertise and sell the products and services sold or delivered by such
Grantor prior to such Event of Default;


 


(iii)                  within five (5) Business
Days after written notice from the Collateral Agent, each Grantor shall use
reasonable best efforts to continue, directly or indirectly, to produce,
advertise and sell the products and services sold or delivered by such Grantor
under or in connection with the Trademarks and Trademark Licenses; and


 


(iv)                  the Collateral Agent shall
have the right to notify, or require each Grantor to notify, any obligors with
respect to amounts due or to become due to such Grantor in respect of the
Intellectual Property Collateral, of the existence of the security interest
created herein, to direct such obligors to make payment of all such amounts
directly to the Collateral Agent, and, upon such notification and at the
expense of such Grantor, to enforce collection of any such amounts and to
adjust, settle or compromise the amount or payment thereof, in the same manner
and to the same extent as such Grantor might have done; including


 


(1)                                  all amounts and proceeds (including checks and other
instruments) received by Grantor in respect of amounts due to such Grantor in
respect of the Intellectual Property Collateral or any portion thereof shall be
received in trust for the benefit of the Collateral Agent hereunder, shall be
segregated from other funds of such Grantor and shall be forthwith paid over or
delivered to the Collateral Agent in the same form as so received (with any
necessary endorsement) to be held as cash Collateral and applied as provided by
Section 7.7 hereof; and


 


(2)                                  Grantor shall not adjust, settle or compromise the amount or
payment of any such amount or release wholly or partly any obligor with respect
thereto or allow any credit or discount thereon.


 


(b)           If (i) an
Event of Default shall have occurred and, by reason of cure, waiver,
modification, amendment or otherwise, no longer be continuing, (ii) no
other Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, (iii) an assignment
or other transfer to the Collateral Agent of any rights, title and interests in
and to the Intellectual Property Collateral shall have been previously made and
shall have become absolute and effective, and (iv) the Secured Obligations
shall not have become immediately due and payable, upon the written request of
any Grantor, the Collateral Agent shall promptly execute and deliver to such
Grantor, at such Grantor’s sole cost and expense, such assignments or other
transfer as may be necessary to reassign to such Grantor any such rights, title
and interests as may have been assigned to the Collateral Agent as aforesaid,
subject to any disposition thereof that may have been made by the Collateral
Agent; provided, after giving effect to such reassignment, the
Collateral Agent’s security interest granted pursuant hereto, as well as all
other rights and remedies of the Collateral Agent granted hereunder, shall
continue to be in full force and effect; and provided further, the


 

















 


rights, title and interests so reassigned shall be free and
clear of any other Liens granted by or on behalf of the Collateral Agent and
the Secured Parties.


 


(c)           Solely for
the purpose of enabling the Collateral Agent to exercise rights and remedies
under this Section 7 and at such time as the Collateral Agent shall be
lawfully entitled to exercise such rights and remedies, each Grantor hereby
grants to the Collateral Agent, to the extent it has the right to do so, an
irrevocable, nonexclusive license (exercisable without payment of royalty or
other compensation to such Grantor), subject, in the case of Trademarks, to
sufficient rights to quality control and inspection in favor of such Grantor to
avoid the risk of invalidation of said Trademarks, to use, operate under,
license, or sublicense any Intellectual Property  now owned or hereafter acquired by such
Grantor, and wherever the same may be located.


 


7.7          Cash
Proceeds.  In addition
to the rights of the Collateral Agent specified in Section 4.3 with
respect to payments of Receivables, upon the occurrence and during the
continuation of an Event of Default and (except with regard to an Event of
Default pursuant to Section 8.1(f) or 8.1(g) of the Credit
Agreement) notice from the Collateral Agent of its intent to exercise its
rights under this Section 7.7, all proceeds of any Collateral received by
any Grantor consisting of cash, checks and other non-cash items (collectively, “Cash
Proceeds”) shall be held by such Grantor in trust for the
Collateral Agent, segregated from other funds of such Grantor, and shall,
forthwith upon receipt by such Grantor, unless otherwise provided pursuant to Section 4.4(a)(ii),
be turned over to the Collateral Agent in the exact form received by such
Grantor (duly indorsed by such Grantor to the Collateral Agent, if required)
and held by the Collateral Agent in the Collateral Account.  Any Cash Proceeds received by the Collateral
Agent (whether from a Grantor or otherwise): 
if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, may, in
the sole discretion of the Collateral Agent, (A) be held by the Collateral
Agent for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties, as collateral security
for the Secured Obligations (whether matured or unmatured) and/or (B) then
or at any time thereafter shall be applied by the Collateral Agent against the
Secured Obligations in accordance with the terms hereof (except as otherwise
provided in the Intercreditor Agreement).


 


SECTION 8.                            COLLATERAL
AGENT.


 


The Collateral Agent has been appointed to act as Collateral
Agent hereunder by Lenders and, by their acceptance of the benefits hereof, the
other Secured Parties. The Collateral Agent shall be obligated, and shall have
the right hereunder, to make demands, to give notices, to exercise or refrain
from exercising any rights, and to take or refrain from taking any action
(including, without limitation, the release or substitution of Collateral),
solely in accordance with this Agreement, the Intercreditor Agreement and the
Credit Agreement.  In furtherance of the
foregoing provisions of this Section, each Secured Party, by its acceptance of
the benefits hereof, agrees that it shall have no right individually to realize
upon any of the Collateral hereunder, it being understood and agreed by such
Secured Party that all rights and remedies hereunder may be exercised solely by
the Collateral Agent for the benefit of Secured Parties in accordance with the
terms of this Section and the Intercreditor Agreement.  Collateral Agent may resign at any time by
giving thirty (30) days’ prior written notice thereof to Lenders and the
Grantors.  Upon any such notice of
resignation, Requisite Lenders shall have the right, upon five (5) Business
Days’ notice to the Collateral Agent, to appoint a successor Collateral
Agent.  If no successor shall have been
so appointed by the Requisite Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment
within thirty (30) days after the resigning Collateral Agent gives notice of
its resignation, then the resigning Collateral Agent may, on behalf of the
Secured Parties, appoint a successor Collateral Agent.  Upon the acceptance of any appointment as
Collateral Agent hereunder by a successor 


 

















 


Collateral
Agent, that successor Collateral Agent shall be deemed the Collateral Agent
under this Agreement.  After any retiring
Collateral Agent’s resignation hereunder as the Collateral Agent, the
provisions of this Agreement and the Credit Agreement (including Section 9
thereof) shall inure to its benefit as to any actions taken or omitted to be
taken by it under this Agreement while it was the Collateral Agent hereunder.


 


Grantors jointly and severally agree to indemnify
the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties from and against any and all
claims, losses and liabilities in any way relating to, growing out of or
resulting from this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby
(including, without limitation, enforcement of this Agreement), except to the
extent such claims, losses or liabilities result solely from the Collateral
Agent’s or Secured Party’s gross negligence or willful misconduct as finally
determined by a court of competent jurisdiction.  The obligations of Grantors in this Section 8
shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the discharge of the
Secured Obligations.


 


SECTION 9.                            CONTINUING SECURITY
INTEREST; TRANSFER OF LOANS.


 


This Agreement shall create a continuing security
interest in the Collateral and shall remain in full force and effect until the
payment in full of all Secured Obligations, the cancellation or termination of
the Commitments and the cancellation or expiration of all outstanding Letters
of Credit (or the cash collateralization of such Letters of Credit in an amount
and manner reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent), be binding upon
each Grantor, its successors and assigns, and inure, together with the rights
and remedies of the Collateral Agent hereunder, to the benefit of the
Collateral Agent and its successors, transferees and assigns.  Without limiting the generality of the foregoing,
but subject to the terms of the Credit Agreement, any Lender may assign or
otherwise transfer any Loans held by it to any other Person, and such other
Person shall thereupon become vested with all the benefits in respect thereof
granted to Lenders herein or otherwise. 
Upon the payment in full of all Secured Obligations, the cancellation or
termination of the Commitments and the cancellation or expiration of all
outstanding Letters of Credit (or the cash collateralization of such Letters of
Credit in an amount and manner reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral
Agent), the security interest granted hereby shall terminate hereunder and of
record and all rights to the Collateral (other than such cash collateral) shall
revert to Grantors.  Upon any such
termination the Collateral Agent shall, at Grantors’ expense, execute and
deliver to Grantors such documents as Grantors shall reasonably request to
evidence such termination.  In addition,
the Collateral Agent shall, at Grantors’ expense, execute and deliver to
Grantors any documents or instruments necessary to release any Lien in
accordance with Section 9.8 of the Credit Agreement encumbering any item
of Collateral that is the subject of a sale or other disposition of assets
permitted under the Credit Agreement.


 


SECTION 10.                     STANDARD OF CARE; COLLATERAL
AGENT MAY PERFORM.


 


The powers conferred on the Collateral Agent
hereunder are solely to protect its interest in the Collateral and shall not
impose any duty upon it to exercise any such powers.  Except for the exercise of reasonable care in
the custody of any Collateral in its possession and the accounting for moneys
actually received by it hereunder, the Collateral Agent shall have no duty as
to any Collateral or as to the taking of any necessary steps to preserve rights
against prior parties or any other rights pertaining to any Collateral.  The Collateral Agent shall be deemed to have
exercised reasonable care in the custody and preservation of Collateral in its
possession if such Collateral is accorded treatment substantially equal to that
which the Collateral Agent accords its own property.  Neither the Collateral Agent nor any of its
directors, officers, employees or agents shall be liable for failure to demand,
collect or realize upon all or any part of


 

















 


the Collateral or for any
delay in doing so or shall be under any obligation to sell or otherwise dispose
of any Collateral upon the request of any Grantor or otherwise.  If any Grantor fails to perform any agreement
contained herein, the Collateral Agent may itself perform, or cause performance
of, such agreement, and the expenses of the Collateral Agent incurred in
connection therewith shall be payable by each Grantor under Section 10.2
of the Credit Agreement.


 


SECTION 11.                     MISCELLANEOUS.


 


Any notice required or permitted to be given under
this Agreement shall be given in accordance with Section 10.1 of the
Credit Agreement.  No failure or delay on
the part of the Collateral Agent in the exercise of any power, right or
privilege hereunder or under any other Credit Document shall impair such power,
right or privilege or be construed to be a waiver of any default or
acquiescence therein, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such
power, right or privilege preclude other or further exercise thereof or of any
other power, right or privilege.  All
rights, powers and remedies existing under this Agreement and the other Credit
Documents are cumulative and shall be in addition to and independent of all
rights, powers and remedies existing by virtue of any statute or rule of
law or in any of the other Credit Document. 
Any forbearance or failure to exercise, and any delay in exercising, any
right, power or remedy hereunder shall not impair any such right, power or
remedy or be construed to be a waiver thereof, nor shall it preclude the further
exercise of any such right, power or remedy. 
In case any provision in or obligation under this Agreement shall be
invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, the validity, legality
and enforceability of the remaining provisions or obligations, or of such
provision or obligation in any other jurisdiction, shall not in any way be
affected or impaired thereby.  All
covenants hereunder shall be given independent effect so that if a particular
action or condition is not permitted by any of such covenants, the fact that it
would be permitted by an exception to, or would otherwise be within the
limitations of, another covenant shall not avoid the occurrence of a Default or
an Event of Default if such action is taken or condition exists.  This Agreement shall be binding upon and
inure to the benefit of the Collateral Agent and Grantors and their respective
successors and assigns.  No Grantor
shall, without the prior written consent of the Collateral Agent given in
accordance with the Credit Agreement, assign any right, duty or obligation
hereunder.  This Agreement, the
Intercreditor Agreement and the other Credit Documents embody the entire
agreement and understanding between Grantors and the Collateral Agent and
supersede all prior agreements and understandings between such parties relating
to the subject matter hereof and thereof. 
This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of
which when so executed and delivered shall be deemed an original, but all such
counterparts together shall constitute but one and the same instrument.


 


THIS
AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE
GOVERNED BY, AND SHALL BE CONSTRUED AND ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS
OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WITHOUT REGARD TO ITS CONFLICTS OF LAW PRINCIPLES
THEREOF.


 


[Signatures follow on next page]


 

















 


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each
Grantor and the Collateral Agent have caused this Agreement to be duly executed
and delivered by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized as of the
date first written above.


 


 


	
   

  	
  DOUGLAS DYNAMICS HOLDINGS, INC.

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  By:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  Name:

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  Title:

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  DOUGLAS DYNAMICS, L.L.C.

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  By:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  Name:

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  Title:

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  DOUGLAS DYNAMICS FINANCE COMPANY

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  By:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  Name:

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  Title:

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  FISHER,
  LLC,

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  By:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  Name:

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  Title:

  



 


[Signature Page to Revolving Pledge and Security Agreement]


 

















 


	
   

  	
  JPMORGAN
  CHASE BANK, N.A.,

  
	
   

  	
  as
  Collateral Agent

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  By:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  Name:

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  Title:

  



 


[Signature Page to Revolving Pledge and Security Agreement]


 














 


SCHEDULE 4.1


TO PLEDGE AND SECURITY AGREEMENT


 


GENERAL
INFORMATION


 


(A)          Full Legal Name, Type of Organization, Jurisdiction
of Organization, Chief Executive Office/Sole Place of Business (or Residence if
Grantor is a Natural Person) and Organizational Identification Number of each
Grantor:


 


	
  Full Legal

  Name

  	
   

  	
  Type of

  Organization

  	
   

  	
  Jurisdiction of

  Organization

  	
   

  	
  Chief Executive

  Office/Sole Place of

  Business (or

  Residence if Grantor

  is a Natural Person)

  	
   

  	
  Organization I.D.#

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  



 


(B)           Other Names (including any Trade-Name or Fictitious
Business Name) under which each Grantor has conducted business for the past
five (5) years:


 


	
  Full Legal Name

  	
   

  	
  Trade Name or Fictitious Business Name

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  



 


(C)           Changes in Name, Jurisdiction of Organization, Chief
Executive Office or Sole Place of Business (or Principal Residence if Grantor
is a Natural Person) and Corporate Structure within past five (5) years:


 


	
  Name of Grantor

  	
   

  	
  Date of Change

  	
   

  	
  Description of Change

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  



 


(D)          Agreements pursuant to which
any Grantor is found as debtor within past five (5) years:


 


	
  Name of Grantor

  	
   

  	
  Description of Agreement

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  



 


(E)           Financing Statements:


 


	
  Name of Grantor

  	
   

  	
  Filing Jurisdiction(s)

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  



 


1

















 


SCHEDULE 4.2


TO PLEDGE AND SECURITY AGREEMENT


 


	
  Name of Grantor

  	
   

  	
  Location of Equipment and Inventory

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  



 


1

















 


SCHEDULE 4.4


TO PLEDGE AND SECURITY AGREEMENT


 


INVESTMENT
RELATED PROPERTY


 


(A)          Pledged Stock:


 


	
  Grantor

  	
   

  	
  Stock

  Issuer

  	
   

  	
  Class of

  Stock

  	
   

  	
  Certificated

  (Y/N)

  	
   

  	
  Stock

  Certificate

  No.

  	
   

  	
  Par

  Value

  	
   

  	
  No. of

  Pledged

  Stock

  	
   

  	
  % of

  Outstanding

  Stock of the

  Stock Issuer

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  



 


Pledged
LLC Interests:


 


	
  Grantor

  	
   

  	
  Limited

  Liability

  Company

  	
   

  	
  Certificated

  (Y/N)

  	
   

  	
  Certificate

  No. (if any)

  	
   

  	
  No. of

  Pledged Units

  	
   

  	
  % of

  Outstanding

  LLC

  Interests of

  the Limited

  Liability

  Company

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  



 


Pledged
Partnership Interests:


 


	
  Grantor

  	
   

  	
  Partnership

  	
   

  	
  Type of

  Partnership

  Interests (e.g.,

  general or

  limited)

  	
   

  	
  Certificated

  (Y/N)

  	
   

  	
  Certificate No.

  (if any)

  	
   

  	
  % of

  Outstanding

  Partnership

  Interests of the

  Partnership

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  



 


Pledged
Trust Interests:


 


	
  Grantor

  	
   

  	
  Trust

  	
   

  	
  Class of

  Trust

  Interests

  	
   

  	
  Certificated

  (Y/N)

  	
   

  	
  Certificate No.

  (if any)

  	
   

  	
  % of Outstanding

  Trust Interests of

  the Trust

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  



 


1

















 


Pledged Debt:


 


	
  Grantor

  	
   

  	
  Issuer

  	
   

  	
  Original Principal

  Amount

  	
   

  	
  Outstanding

  Principal

  Balance

  	
   

  	
  Issue Date

  	
   

  	
  Maturity Date

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  



 


Securities
Account:


 


	
  Grantor

  	
   

  	
  Share of

  Securities

  Intermediary

  	
   

  	
  Account Number

  	
   

  	
  Account Name

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  



 


Commodities
Accounts:


 


	
  Grantor

  	
   

  	
  Name of

  Commodities

  Intermediary

  	
   

  	
  Account Number

  	
   

  	
  Account Name

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  



 


Deposit
Accounts:


 


	
  Grantor

  	
   

  	
  Name of

  Depositary Bank

  	
   

  	
  Account Number

  	
   

  	
  Account Name

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  



 


(B)


 


	
  Name of Grantor

  	
   

  	
  Date of Acquisition

  	
   

  	
  Description of Acquisition

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  



 


2

















 


SCHEDULE 4.5


TO PLEDGE AND SECURITY AGREEMENT


 


Name of Grantor


 


INTELLECTUAL
PROPERTY


 


(A)          Copyrights


 


(B)           Copyright
Licenses


 


(C)           Patents


 


(D)          Patent Licenses


 


(E)           Trademarks


 


(F)           Trademark
Licenses


 


(G)           Trade Secret
Licenses


 


(H)          Intellectual
Property Exceptions


 


1

















 


SCHEDULE 4.6


TO PLEDGE AND SECURITY AGREEMENT


 


COMMERCIAL
TORT CLAIMS


 


Douglas Dynamics Holdings, Inc.


 


Douglas Dynamics, L.L.C.


 


Douglas Dynamics Finance Company


 


Fisher, LLC


 


1

















 


EXHIBIT A


TO PLEDGE AND SECURITY AGREEMENT


 


PLEDGE
SUPPLEMENT


 


This PLEDGE
SUPPLEMENT, dated [mm/dd/yy], is delivered by [NAME OF GRANTOR] a [NAME OF STATE OF ORGANIZATION] [Corporation] (the “Grantor”)
pursuant to the ABL Pledge and Security Agreement, dated as of May 21, 2007 (as it may be from
time to time amended, restated, modified or supplemented, the “Security
Agreement”), among Douglas Dynamics Holdings, Inc., a Delaware
corporation, Douglas Dynamics, L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company,
Fisher, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and Douglas Dynamics Finance
Company, the other Grantors named therein, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as
the Collateral Agent.  Capitalized terms
used herein not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed
thereto in the Security Agreement.


 


Grantor hereby confirms the grant to the Collateral
Agent set forth in the Security Agreement of, and does hereby grant to the
Collateral Agent, a security interest in all of Grantor’s right, title and
interest in and to all Collateral to secure the Secured Obligations, in each
case whether now or hereafter existing or in which Grantor now has or hereafter
acquires an interest and wherever the same may be located.  Grantor represents and warrants that the
attached Supplements to Schedules accurately and completely set forth all
additional information required pursuant to the Security Agreement and hereby
agrees that such Supplements to Schedules shall constitute part of the
Schedules to the Security Agreement, and agrees to be bound by all of the
provisions of the Security Agreement applicable to any “Grantor”.


 


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Grantor has
caused this Pledge Supplement to be duly executed and delivered by its duly
authorized officer as of [mm/dd/yy].


 


 


	
   

  	
  [NAME OF GRANTOR]

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  By:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  Name:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  Title:

  	
   

  



 


1














 


	
   

  	
  SUPPLEMENT
  TO SCHEDULE 4.1

  
	
   

  	
  TO
  PLEDGE AND SECURITY AGREEMENT

  



 


Additional
Information:


 


(A)                              Full Legal
Name, Type of Organization, Jurisdiction of Organization, Chief Executive
Office/Sole Place of Business (or Residence if Grantor is a Natural Person) and
Organizational Identification Number of each Grantor:


 


	
  Full
  Legal Name

  	
   

  	
  Type of Organization

  	
   

  	
  Jurisdiction of

  Organization

  	
   

  	
  Chief Executive

  Office/Sole Place of

  Business (or

  Residence if Grantor

  is a Natural Person)

  	
   

  	
  Organization I.D.#

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  



 


(B)                                Other Names
(including any Trade-Name or Fictitious Business Name) under which each Grantor
has conducted business for the past five (5) years:


 


	
  Full
  Legal Name

  	
   

  	
  Trade Name or Fictitious Business Name

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  



 


(C)                                Changes in
Name, Jurisdiction of Organization, Chief Executive Office or Sole Place of
Business (or Principal Residence if Grantor is a Natural Person) and Corporate
Structure within past five (5) years:


 


	
  Name
  of Grantor

  	
   

  	
  Date of Change

  	
   

  	
  Description of Change

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  



 


(D)                               Agreements
pursuant to which any Grantor is found as debtor within past five (5) years:


 


	
  Name
  of Grantor

  	
   

  	
  Description of Agreement

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  



 


(E)                                 Financing
Statements:


 


2

















 


	
  Name
  of Grantor

  	
   

  	
  Filing Jurisdiction(s)

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  



 


3

















 


SUPPLEMENT TO SCHEDULE 4.2


TO PLEDGE AND SECURITY AGREEMENT


 


Additional
Information:


 


	
  Name
  of Grantor

  	
   

  	
  Location of Equipment and Inventory

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  



 


4

















 


SUPPLEMENT TO SCHEDULE 4.4


TO PLEDGE AND SECURITY AGREEMENT


 


Additional Information:


 


(A)


 


Pledged Stock:


 


Pledged Partnership Interests:


 


Pledged LLC Interests:


 


Pledged Trust Interests:


 


Pledged Debt:


 


Securities Account:


 


Commodities Accounts:


 


Deposit Accounts:


 


(B)


 


	
  Name
  of Grantor

  	
   

  	
  Date of Acquisition

  	
   

  	
  Description of Acquisition

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  



 


5

















 


SUPPLEMENT TO SCHEDULE 4.5


TO PLEDGE AND SECURITY AGREEMENT


 


Additional Information:


 


(A)                              Copyrights


 


(B)                                Copyright
Licenses


 


(C)                                Patents


 


(D)                               Patent Licenses


 


(E)                                 Trademarks


 


(F)                                 Trademark
Licenses


 


(G)                                Trade Secret
Licenses


 


(H)                               Intellectual
Property Exceptions


 


6

















 


SUPPLEMENT TO SCHEDULE 4.6


TO PLEDGE AND SECURITY AGREEMENT


 


COMMERCIAL
TORT CLAIMS


 


Douglas Dynamics Holdings, Inc.


 


Douglas Dynamics, L.L.C.


 


Douglas Dynamics Finance Company


 


Fisher, LLC


 


7

















 


EXHIBIT B


TO PLEDGE AND SECURITY AGREEMENT


 


UNCERTIFICATED
SECURITIES CONTROL AGREEMENT


 


This Uncertificated Securities Control Agreement
dated as of
                  ,
200     among
                                
(the “Pledgor”), JPMorgan Chase
Bank, N.A., as collateral agent for the Secured Parties (as defined in the ABL
Pledge and Security Agreement dated as of May 21, 2007, among the Pledgor,
the other Grantors party thereto and the Collateral Agent (the “Security Agreement”)) and the Secured Parties
(as defined in the Term Pledge and Security Agreement, dated as of May 21,
2007, among the Debtor, the other Grantors party thereto and the Collateral
Agent), (the “Collateral Agent”)
and
                        ,
a
                corporation
(the “Issuer”). Capitalized terms
used but not defined herein shall have the meaning assigned in the Security
Agreement. All references herein to the “UCC”
shall mean the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the State of New York.


 


Section 1. Registered Ownership
of Shares. The Issuer hereby confirms and agrees that as of
the date hereof the Pledgor is the registered owner of
                    
shares of the Issuer’s [common] stock (the “Pledged
Shares”) and the Issuer shall not change the registered owner of the
Pledged Shares without the prior written consent of the Collateral Agent or in
connection with a disposition permitted by the Credit Agreement.


 


Section 2. Instructions. If at any
time the Issuer shall receive instructions originated by the Collateral Agent
relating to the Pledged Shares, the Issuer shall comply with such instructions
without further consent by the Pledgor or any other person.


 


Section 3. Additional
Representations and Warranties of the Issuer. The Issuer hereby
represents and warrants to the Collateral Agent:


 


(a)  It has not entered into, and until the
termination of this agreement will not enter into, any agreement with any other
person relating the Pledged Shares pursuant to which it has agreed to comply
with instructions issued by such other person; and


 


(b)  It has not entered into, and until the
termination of this agreement will not enter into, any agreement with the
Pledgor or the Collateral Agent purporting to limit or condition the obligation
of the Issuer to comply with Instructions as set forth in Section 2
hereof.


 


(c)  Except for the claims and interest of the
Collateral Agent and of the Pledgor in the Pledged Shares, the Issuer does not
know of any claim to, or interest in, the Pledged Shares. If any person asserts
any lien, encumbrance or adverse claim (including any writ, garnishment,
judgment, warrant of attachment, execution or similar process) against the
Pledged Shares, the Issuer will promptly notify the Collateral Agent and the
Pledgor thereof.


 


(d)  This Uncertificated Securities Control
Agreement is the valid and legally binding obligation of the Issuer.


 


Section 4. Choice of Law. This Agreement shall be
governed by the laws of the State of New York.


 


1

















 


Section 5. Conflict with Other
Agreements. In the event of any conflict between this
Agreement (or any portion thereof) and any other agreement now existing or
hereafter entered into, the terms of this Agreement shall prevail. No amendment
or modification of this Agreement or waiver of any right hereunder shall be
binding on any party hereto unless it is in writing and is signed by all of the
parties hereto.


 


Section 6. Voting Rights. Until such
time as the Collateral Agent shall otherwise instruct the Issuer in writing,
the Pledgor shall have the right to vote the Pledged Shares.


 


Section 7. Successors;
Assignment. The terms of this Agreement shall be binding upon,
and shall inure to the benefit of, the parties hereto and their respective
corporate successors or heirs and personal representatives who obtain such
rights solely by operation of law. The Collateral Agent may assign its rights
hereunder only with the express written consent of the Issuer and by sending
written notice of such assignment to the Pledgor.


 


Section 8.  Indemnification of Issuer. The Pledgor and
the Collateral Agent hereby agree that (a) the Issuer is released from any
and all liabilities to the Pledgor and the Collateral Agent arising from the
terms of this Agreement and the compliance of the Issuer with the terms hereof,
except to the extent that such liabilities arise from the Issuer’s gross
negligence or willful misconduct and (b) the Pledgor, its successors and
assigns shall at all times indemnify and save harmless the Issuer from and
against any and all claims, actions and suits of others arising out of the
terms of this Agreement or the compliance of the Issuer with the terms hereof,
except to the extent that such arises from the Issuer’s gross negligence or
willful misconduct, and from and against any and all liabilities, losses,
damages, costs, charges, counsel fees and other expenses of every nature and
character arising by reason of the same, until the termination of this
Agreement.


 


Section 9. Notices. Any notice,
request or other communication required or permitted to be given under this
Agreement shall be in writing and deemed to have been properly given when
delivered in person, or when sent by telecopy or other electronic means and
electronic confirmation of error free receipt is received or two (2) days
after being sent by certified or registered United States mail, return receipt
requested, postage prepaid, addressed to the party at the address set forth
below.


 


	
  Pledgor:

  	
  [INSERT ADDRESS]

  
	
   

  	
  Attention:

  
	
   

  	
  Telecopier:

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  Collateral Agent:

  	
  111 East Wisconsin Ave., Floor 15

  
	
   

  	
  Milwaukee,
  WI 53202-4815

  
	
   

  	
  Attention:
  Michael A. Hintz, Account Executive - ABL

  
	
   

  	
  Telephone:
  414-977-6652

  
	
   

  	
  Telecopier:
  414-977-6666

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  with
  a copy to:

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  Skadden,
  Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP

  
	
   

  	
  333
  West Wacker Drive, Suite 2100

  
	
   

  	
  Chicago,
  IL 60606

  
	
   

  	
  Attention:
  Seth E. Jacobson

  
	
   

  	
  Telephone:
  312-407-0700

  
	
   

  	
  Telecopier: 312-407-0411

  



 


2




















 


	
  Issuer:

  	
  [INSERT ADDRESS]

  
	
   

  	
  Attention:

  
	
   

  	
  Telecopier:

  



 


Any party may change its address for notices in the
manner set forth above.


 


Section 10. Termination. The
obligations of the Issuer to the Collateral Agent pursuant to this Control
Agreement shall continue in effect until the security interests of the
Collateral Agent in the Pledged Shares have been terminated pursuant to the
terms of the Security Agreement and the Collateral Agent has notified the
Issuer of such termination in writing. The Collateral Agent agrees to provide
Notice of Termination in substantially the form of Exhibit A hereto to the
Issuer upon the request of the Pledgor on or after the termination of the
Collateral Agent’s security interest in the Pledged Shares pursuant to the
terms of the Security Agreement. The termination of this Control Agreement
shall not terminate the Pledged Shares or alter the obligations of the Issuer
to the Pledgor pursuant to any other agreement with respect to the Pledged
Shares.


 


Section 11. Counterparts. This
Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, all of which shall constitute
one and the same instrument, and any party hereto may execute this Agreement by
signing and delivering one or more counterparts.


 


 


	
   

  	
  [NAME
  OF PLEDGOR]

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  By:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  Name:

  
	
   

  	
  Title:

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  JPMORGAN
  CHASE BANK, N.A.,

  
	
   

  	
  as
  Collateral Agent

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  By:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  Name:

  
	
   

  	
  Title:

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  [NAME
  OF ISSUER]

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  By:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  Name:

  
	
   

  	
  Title:

  



 


3

















 


Exhibit A


 


[Letterhead of Collateral Agent]


 


[Date]


 


[Name
and Address of Issuer]


 


Attention:


 


Re: Termination of Control Agreement


 


You are hereby notified that the Uncertificated
Securities Control Agreement between you, [the Pledgor] and the undersigned (a
copy of which is attached) is terminated and you have no further obligations to
the undersigned pursuant to such Agreement. Notwithstanding any previous
instructions to you, you are hereby instructed to accept all future directions
with respect to Pledged Shares (as defined in the Uncertificated Control
Agreement) from [the Pledgor]. This notice terminates any obligations you may
have to the undersigned with respect to the Pledged Shares, however nothing
contained in this notice shall alter any obligations which you may otherwise
owe to [the Pledgor] pursuant to any other agreement.


 


You are instructed to deliver a copy of this notice
by facsimile transmission to [insert name of Pledgor].


 


 


	
   

  	
  Very
  truly yours,

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  JPMORGAN
  CHASE BANK, N.A.,

  
	
   

  	
  as
  Collateral Agent

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  By:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  Name:

  
	
   

  	
  Title:

  



 


1














 


EXHIBIT J


 


MORTGAGE


 


J-1














 


MORTGAGE, ASSIGNMENT OF LEASES,


RENTS AND PROFITS AND SECURITY AGREEMENT


 






 


DOUGLAS DYNAMICS, L.L.C.


 


Mortgagor


 


to


 


JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.


in
its capacity as Collateral Agent for the Secured Parties


111
East Wisconsin Ave., Floor 15


Milwaukee,
WI 53202-4815


 


Mortgagee


 






 


DATED:  As of May 21, 2007


 






 


Premises
located in:


City
of Rockland, County of Knox, State of Maine


 


Record
and Return to:


Skadden
Arps Slate Meagher & Flom LLP


300
South Grand Avenue


Los
Angeles, California 90071


Attn:  Eric Lee, Esq.


 

















 


INDEX


 


	
   

  	
   

  	
  Page No.

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  1.

  	
  Payment of Obligations and
  Performance of Covenants and Agreements

  	
  6

  
	
  2.

  	
  Title to Property

  	
  6

  
	
  3.

  	
  Intercreditor Agreement

  	
  7

  
	
  4.

  	
  Future Advances

  	
  7

  
	
  5.

  	
  Insurance

  	
  7

  
	
  6.

  	
  Impositions

  	
  7

  
	
  7.

  	
  Maintenance and
  Alterations

  	
  8

  
	
  8.

  	
  Leasing

  	
  8

  
	
  9.

  	
  Recording, Filing and
  Other Fees

  	
  9

  
	
  10.

  	
  Taxes
  Imposed on Mortgagee and the Secured Parties

  	
  9

  
	
  11.

  	
  Compliance
  with Laws, etc.

  	
  9

  
	
  12.

  	
  Inspection

  	
  9

  
	
  13.

  	
  Certificate
  of Mortgagor

  	
  9

  
	
  14.

  	
  Condemnation

  	
  10

  
	
  15.

  	
  Restoration

  	
  10

  
	
  16.

  	
  Default

  	
  11

  
	
  17.

  	
  Mortgagee’s
  Right to Perform Mortgagor’s Covenants

  	
  11

  
	
  18.

  	
  Contemporaneous
  Mortgages

  	
  11

  
	
  19.

  	
  Appointment
  of Receiver

  	
  11

  
	
  20.

  	
  Intentionally
  Deleted

  	
  12

  
	
  21.

  	
  Judicial
  Foreclosure

  	
  12

  
	
  22.

  	
  Sale
  in Parcels

  	
  12

  
	
  23.

  	
  Notice
  Upon Acceleration

  	
  13

  
	
  24.

  	
  Possession
  of Premises

  	
  13

  
	
  25.

  	
  Expenses
  of Mortgagee and/or the Secured Parties

  	
  13

  
	
  26.

  	
  Mortgagor’s
  Waivers

  	
  13

  
	
  27.

  	
  Partial
  Foreclosure

  	
  14

  
	
  28.

  	
  No
  Waiver; Rights Cumulative

  	
  14

  
	
  29.

  	
  Attorneys’
  Fees

  	
  14

  
	
  30.

  	
  Interest
  After Maturity

  	
  15

  
	
  31.

  	
  No
  Credit for Taxes

  	
  15

  
	
  32.

  	
  Liens

  	
  15

  
	
  33.

  	
  Change
  in Taxation

  	
  15

  
	
  34.

  	
  Assignment
  of Leases and Rents

  	
  16

  
	
  35.

  	
  Security
  Agreement

  	
  17

  
	
  36.

  	
  No
  Release

  	
  17

  
	
  37.

  	
  Notices

  	
  18

  
	
  38.

  	
  Severability

  	
  18

  
	
  39.

  	
  Intentionally
  Deleted

  	
  18

  
	
  40.

  	
  Indemnification
  Against Liabilities

  	
  18

  
	
  41.

  	
  No
  Oral Changes

  	
  19

  
	
  42.

  	
  Governing
  Law

  	
  19

  



 

















 


	
  43.

  	
  Construction

  	
  19

  
	
  44.

  	
  Headings

  	
  19

  
	
  45.

  	
  After
  Acquired Property

  	
  19

  
	
  46.

  	
  Further
  Assurances

  	
  20

  
	
  47.

  	
  Definitions

  	
  20

  
	
  48.

  	
  Successors
  and Assigns

  	
  20

  
	
  49.

  	
  Credit
  Agreement

  	
  20

  
	
  50.

  	
  State
  Specific Provisions

  	
  20

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  Exhibit A             Description
  of the Land

  	
   

  
	
  Exhibit B             Existing
  Liens

  	
   

  



 


3

















 


MORTGAGE, ASSIGNMENT OF LEASES,  RENTS AND PROFITS


AND SECURITY AGREEMENT


 


THIS
MORTGAGE, ASSIGNMENT OF LEASES, RENTS AND PROFITS AND SECURITY AGREEMENT (this “Mortgage”) made as of this 21st day of May, 2007 by DOUGLAS DYNAMICS, L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability
company having an office at 7777 North 73rd Street,
Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53223 (the “Mortgagor”),
to JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A. (“JPMorgan”), as collateral agent (in such
capacity, and together with its successors and assigns, the “Mortgagee”), having an office at 111 East
Wisconsin Ave., Floor 15, Milwaukee, WI 53202-4815, Attention: Michael A.
Hintz, Account Executive — ABL, for the Secured Parties (as such term and other
capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein are defined in the
Credit Agreement, defined below).


 


W I T N E S S E T H:


 


WHEREAS, Mortgagor is
the owner of the fee interest in those certain parcels of land lying and being
situated in the City of Rockland, Knox County, Maine, as more particularly
described in Exhibit A attached hereto;


 


WHEREAS, Mortgagor,
Fisher, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Fisher”) and Douglas Dynamics Finance Company, a Delaware
corporation (“DD Finance”), as
Borrowers, Douglas Dynamics Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Holdings”), as Guarantor, the banks and
financial institutions having Revolving Loan Commitments (as defined therein)
or listed on the signature pages thereof (together with their respective
successors and assigns, each individually referred to herein as a “Lender” and collectively as “Lenders”), Credit Suisse, Cayman Islands
Branch, as sole bookrunner, sole lead arranger, syndication agent,
documentation agent and administrative agent for the Lenders (“ABL Administrative Agent”), and JPMorgan,
as collateral agent for the Lenders, have entered into that certain Credit and
Guaranty Agreement, dated as of May 21, 2007 (as the same may be amended,
restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), pursuant to which
Lenders have agreed to make, and Mortgagee has agreed to administer, certain
credit facilities in an aggregate amount not to exceed $60,000,000, which
extensions of credit shall be used for the purposes permitted under the Credit
Agreement, upon the terms and conditions contained in the Credit Agreement; and


 


WHEREAS, Mortgagor has
agreed to execute and deliver to Mortgagee this Mortgage in order to secure
Mortgagor’s performance of Mortgagor’s obligations under the Credit Agreement
and under any of the other Credit Documents;


 


NOW,
THEREFORE, for and in consideration of the mutual covenants
herein contained and other good and valuable consideration, including Mortgagee’s
entering into the Credit Agreement, the receipt and legal sufficiency of which
are hereby expressly acknowledged by all parties, to secure the full and
complete payment and performance of the Obligations, including Mortgagor’s
performance of Mortgagor’s 


 

















 


obligations pursuant to the
Credit Agreement, this Mortgage and the other Credit Documents, Mortgagor and
Mortgagee hereby agree as follows:


 


Mortgagor does hereby grant,
pledge, mortgage, warrant, sell, transfer, assign, and convey unto Mortgagee
subject only to the Permitted Liens and Existing Liens (defined below), all of
its right, title and interest in the following (collectively, the “Property”):


 


A.                                   All that
certain land located in the City of Rockland, Knox County, Maine,  and more particularly described in Exhibit A
annexed hereto and made a part hereof (collectively, the “Land”).


 


B.                                     All the
buildings, structures and improvements, now or at any time hereafter erected on
the Land or any part thereof (collectively, the “Buildings”).


 


C.                                     All machinery,
apparatus, equipment, personal property and fixtures of every kind and nature
whatsoever now or hereafter located in, on or about any one or more of the
Buildings or upon the Land, or attached to or used or useable in connection
with the operation or maintenance of the Land or any one or more of the
Buildings, or any part thereof, and now owned or hereafter acquired
(collectively, the “Building Equipment”;
the Land, the Buildings and the Building Equipment being hereafter sometimes
collectively referred to as the “Premises”).


 


D.                                    All right,
title and interest of Mortgagor, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, in
and to any opened or proposed avenues, streets, roads, public places,
sidewalks, alleys, strips or gores of land, in front of or adjoining the Land
or any one or more of the Buildings and all easements, tenements, hereditament,
appurtenances, rights and rights of way, public or private, pertaining or
belonging to the Land or any one or more of the Buildings.


 


E.                                      All insurance
proceeds and all awards and payments, subject to applicable provisions of this
Mortgage, including interest thereon, and the right to receive the same, which
may be made in respect of all or any part of any of the Premises or any estate
or interest therein or appurtenant thereto, as a result of damage to or
destruction of all or any part of any of the Premises, the exercise of the
right of condemnation or eminent domain, the closing of, or the alteration of
the grade of, any street on or adjoining the Land, or any other injury to or
decrease in the value of all or any part of any of the Premises.


 


F.                                      All right,
title and interest of Mortgagor in and to any and all present and future Leases
(as defined in Paragraph 47) of all or any part of the Premises, and in
and to the rents, issues and profits payable thereunder and cash or securities
deposited thereunder as lessees’ security deposits.


 


G.                                     All franchises,
permits, licenses and rights therein respecting the use, occupation and
operation of the Premises or the activities conducted thereon or therein.


 


H.                                    All right,
title and interest of Mortgagor in and to any minerals, oil or gas located on,
under or appurtenant to the Land.


 


5

















 


I.                                         All right,
title and interest of Mortgagor in and to any tax refunds with respect to the
Premises.


 


J.                                        To the extent
assignable, all of Mortgagor’s interest in and to all agreements, contracts,
certificates, instruments and other documents, now or hereafter entered into,
pertaining to the construction, operation or management of the Premises and all
right, title and interest of Mortgagor therein (collectively, the “Contracts”).


 


K.                                    All of
Mortgagor’s interest in and to all easements, rights, licenses, privileges and
appurtenances including, without limitation, development and air rights now or
hereafter belonging or in any way appertaining to the Land.


 


L.                                      All of the
estate and rights of Mortgagor now or hereafter acquired in and to land lying
in streets, roads, ways and alleys, open or proposed, adjoining or contiguous
to the Land.


 


M.                                 The rents,
issues and profits of any of the foregoing.


 


TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the
Property unto Mortgagee, its successors and assigns, forever.  Provided, that if (i) Mortgagor shall
perform all obligations hereunder and (ii) the Obligations (including,
without limitation, certain credit facilities in an aggregate amount not to
exceed $120,000,000, all as further described in the Credit Agreement, and any “Future
Advances” and “Contingent Obligations” referred to in Section 50 of this
Mortgage) are paid in full, the Commitments are cancelled or terminated and all
outstanding Letters of Credit are cancelled or have expired, then this Mortgage
shall be released without warranty, at the cost and request of Mortgagor.


 


AND MORTGAGOR COVENANTS,
REPRESENTS AND WARRANTS TO AND FOR THE BENEFIT OF MORTGAGEE AND THE SECURED
PARTIES AS FOLLOWS:


 


1.                             Payment of
Obligations and Performance of Covenants and Agreements           Mortgagor shall pay or
perform the Obligations when due in accordance with the provisions of the
Credit Agreement, this Mortgage, and the other Credit Documents and perform the
covenants and agreements of Mortgagor set forth in the Credit Documents.


 


2.                             Title to
Property                   Mortgagor
represents and warrants that (a) it owns good and marketable fee simple
title to the Premises, (b) it has the good and unrestricted right, full
power and lawful authority to make this Mortgage in accordance with the terms
hereof, (c) Mortgagor has obtained any and all consents and approvals necessary
or required for the making of this Mortgage, and the making of this Mortgage
will not violate any contract or agreement to which Mortgagor is a party or by
which the Property is bound, and (d) the Premises is free of all liens,
encumbrances, adverse claims and other defects of title whatsoever except those
items listed on Exhibit B annexed hereto and made a part hereof
(collectively, the “Existing Liens”)
and Permitted Liens.  Mortgagor does
hereby and shall forever warrant and defend its title to and interest in the
Property and the validity and priority of the lien of this Mortgage, subject to
the Existing 


 


6

















 


Liens and the Permitted
Liens, to Mortgagee and the Secured Parties, their respective successors and
assigns, against all claims and demands whatsoever of any Person or
Persons.  As of the date hereof, there
are no defenses or offsets to this Mortgage or to the Obligations.


 


3.                             Intercreditor
Agreement                          Notwithstanding
anything herein to the contrary, and regardless of the priority of recordation
of this Mortgage, the lien and security interests granted to the Mortgagee
pursuant to this Mortgage and the exercise of any right or remedy by such
Mortgagee hereunder are subject to the provisions of that certain Intercreditor
Agreement, dated as of May 21, 2007 (the “Intercreditor Agreement”), by and among Mortgagor, Fisher, DD
Finance, Holdings, Mortgagee, ABL Administrative Agent, and Credit Suisse,
Cayman Islands Branch, in its capacities as collateral agent (together with its
successors and assigns from time to time in such capacity, the “Term Collateral Agent”) and administrative
agent under the Term Loan Documents (as defined therein).  In the event of any conflict between the
terms of the Intercreditor Agreement and this Mortgage, the terms of the
Intercreditor Agreement shall govern.


 


4.                             Future Advances             Without limiting the
generality of any other provision hereof, or the terms and provisions of the
Credit Agreement, the Obligations shall include, without limitation:  (a) all existing indebtedness of
Mortgagor to Mortgagee and/or any of the Secured Parties evidenced by any of
the Credit Documents; (b) all future advances that may subsequently be
made by Mortgagee and/or the Lenders as provided by any of the Credit
Documents; and (c) all other indebtedness, if any, of Mortgagor to
Mortgagee and/or any of the Secured Parties now due or to become due or
hereafter contracted pursuant to any of the Credit Documents; provided
that the maximum principal amount of all existing indebtedness, future
advances, readvances of sums repaid and all other indebtedness secured hereby
at any one time shall not exceed the total sum of $120,000,000 (exclusive of
interest thereon, attorneys’ fees and costs, taxes, insurance premiums and all
other obligations hereunder).


 


5.                             Insurance


 


(a)                        Mortgagor shall
maintain in full force and effect with respect to the Premises the insurance as
required by Section 5.5 of the Credit Agreement.


 


(b)                                 In the event of
a foreclosure of this Mortgage or other action or proceeding taken by Mortgagee
pursuant to this Mortgage, the purchaser of the Premises shall succeed to all
of the rights of Mortgagor, including any right to unearned premiums, in and to
all policies of insurance which Mortgagor is required to maintain under Paragraph
5(a) and to all proceeds of such insurance.


 


6.                             Impositions


 


(a)                        Mortgagor shall
pay, not later than the final delinquency date thereof, all real estate taxes,
personal property taxes, assessments, water rates and sewer rents, license
fees, all charges which may be imposed for the use of vaults, chutes, areas and



 


7

















 


other
space beyond the lot line and abutting the public sidewalks in front of or
adjoining the Land, and any other amounts which could be or become a lien upon
or against the Property or any part thereof (collectively, the “Impositions”); provided, no such
Imposition need be paid if it is being contested in good faith by appropriate
proceedings promptly instituted and diligently conducted, so long as adequate
reserve or other appropriate provision, as shall be required in conformity with
GAAP shall have been made therefor. 
Notwithstanding the foregoing, Mortgagor shall promptly, and in any
event on demand, pay such contested Imposition if at any time all or any part
of the Property shall be in danger of being foreclosed, sold, forfeited, or
otherwise lost or if such contest shall be discontinued.  During the continuance of any Event of
Default, upon demand by Mortgagee, Mortgagor will pay the whole of any
assessment (an “Assessment”) for
local improvements which may be payable in installments, notwithstanding that
such installments may not be due and payable at the time of such demand.


 


(b)       Mortgagor
shall, upon request of Mortgagee, deliver to Mortgagee, within twenty (20) days
after the final delinquency date thereof of any Imposition or Assessment,
receipts evidencing such payment or other proof of payment satisfactory to
Mortgagee.


 


7.                             Maintenance and
Alterations        Mortgagor
will maintain or cause to be maintained in good repair, working order and
condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted, the Premises and from time to time
will make or cause to made all appropriate repairs, renewals and replacements
thereof.


 


8.                             Leasing                Mortgagor represents that
there are no Leases now in effect. 
Mortgagor shall not enter into any Lease of all or any part of any of
the Premises without in each instance obtaining Mortgagee’s prior written
consent thereto, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned
or delayed.  Mortgagor shall deliver to
Mortgagee a duplicate original of each Lease promptly after the execution
thereof.  At the option of Mortgagee,
each Lease, and all renewals, replacements, extensions, and modifications
thereof, and all rights of the tenant thereunder, shall be subject and
subordinate to this Mortgage, and to each and every advance made or thereafter
made hereunder or under the other Credit Documents and to all renewals, additions,
amendments, supplements, modifications, consolidations, spreaders,
replacements, and extensions of this Mortgage and shall contain provisions
obligating the tenants thereunder to attorn to Mortgagee or any purchaser
therefrom if Mortgagee or such purchaser succeeds to the interest of Mortgagor
under such Lease.  Mortgagor shall fully
and promptly perform all of the obligations to be performed by the lessor under
any and all Leases.  Mortgagor shall
enforce the performance and observance of each and every obligation to be
performed or observed by the lessees under such Leases.  Mortgagor shall give prompt notice to
Mortgagee of (a) any notice received by Mortgagor of any default by the
lessor under any Lease, (b) the commencement of any action or proceeding
by any lessee the purpose of which shall be the cancellation of any Lease or a
diminution or abatement of the rent payable thereunder, (c) any notice of
default given by Mortgagor to the lessee under any Lease, or (d) the
interposition by any lessee of any defense or counterclaim in any action or
proceeding brought by Mortgagor against such lessee; and 


 


8

















 


Mortgagor will cause a copy
of any process, pleading or notice received or served by Mortgagor in reference
to any such action, defense or claim to be promptly delivered to
Mortgagee.  Mortgagor shall hold in trust
all security deposits and advance rent given on account of any Lease, and
deposit such security in a bank or trust company and shall not mingle such
funds with other funds.  Mortgagor shall
repay or apply such funds only in accordance with the provisions of the
applicable Leases.


 


9.                             Recording,
Filing and Other Fees                           Mortgagor shall
pay all recording and filing fees, all recording taxes, and all other costs and
expenses in connection with the preparation, execution and recordation and
other manner of perfection of this Mortgage and any other Credit Documents, and
shall reimburse Mortgagee and each of the Secured Parties on demand for all
costs and expenses of any kind incurred by Mortgagee or any of the Secured
Parties in connection therewith (including, without limitation, reasonable
attorneys’ fees and disbursements). 
Mortgagor will, at any time on request of Mortgagee, execute or cause to
be executed financing statements, continuation statements, or the like, in
respect of any Building Equipment. 
Mortgagor shall pay all filing fees, including fees for filing
continuation statements, in connection with such financing statements.


 


10.                       Taxes Imposed
on Mortgagee and the Secured Parties           Mortgagor shall pay all taxes (except income,
inheritance and franchise taxes, taxes on the receipt of debt service payments,
or taxes in lieu of any of the foregoing) imposed on Mortgagee or any of the
Secured Parties by reason of its ownership of this Mortgage or any of the other
Credit Documents.


 


11.                       Compliance with
Laws, etc.          Mortgagor shall
comply with the requirements of all applicable laws, rules, regulations and
orders of any Governmental Authority (including Environmental Laws),
noncompliance with which could reasonably be expected to have, individually or
in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.


 


12.                       Inspection                                                 Mortgagee and
its authorized representatives shall have the right, at Mortgagee’s option, at reasonable
times during normal business hours and upon reasonable prior written notice,
and as often as may be reasonably requested, to enter the Premises for the
purpose of inspecting the same and any other Collateral.


 


13.                       Certificate of
Mortgagor                         Mortgagor, upon
request of Mortgagee or any of the Secured Parties, shall certify to Mortgagee
or to such Secured Party or to any proposed assignee of or participant in this
Mortgage, by an instrument in form reasonably satisfactory to Mortgagee or such
Secured Party, duly acknowledged, the amount of the Obligations then owing,
whether any offsets or defenses exist against payment or performance of all or
any portion of the Obligations and anything else that Mortgagee or such Secured
Party might reasonably request, within ten (10) days if the request is
made personally, or within fifteen (15) days if the request is made by
mail.  Mortgagee, Secured Parties and any
actual or proposed assignee of or participant in this Mortgage shall have the
right to rely on such certification.


 


9














 


14.        Condemnation


 


(a)        Mortgagor shall give notice to Mortgagee
upon Mortgagor receiving written notice of the commencement of any action or
proceeding to take all or any part of the Premises by exercise of the right of
condemnation or eminent domain or of any action or proceeding to close or to
alter the grade of any street on or adjoining the Land.  Mortgagee may participate in any such action
or proceeding in the name of Mortgagee or, whenever necessary, in the name of
Mortgagor, and Mortgagor shall deliver to Mortgagee such instruments as
Mortgagee shall request to permit such participation.  Mortgagor shall not settle any such action or
proceeding or agree to accept any award or payment without the prior written consent
of Mortgagee (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or
delayed), and such award or payment and any interest thereon (hereinafter
collectively called the “Award”)
shall be applied in accordance with Section 2.14(b) and Section 2.15
of the Credit Agreement.


 


(b)           The application of any Award toward payment of the
Obligations shall not be deemed a waiver by Mortgagee or any of the Secured
Parties of its right to receive payment of the balance of the Obligations in
accordance with the provisions of the Credit Documents.  Mortgagee shall have the right, but shall be
under no obligation, to question the amount of the Award, and Mortgagee may
accept the same without prejudice to the rights that Mortgagee may have to
question such amount.  In any such
condemnation or eminent domain action or proceeding Mortgagee may be
represented by attorneys selected by Mortgagee, and all sums paid by Mortgagee
in connection with such action or proceeding (including, without limitation,
reasonable attorneys’ fees to the extent permitted by law) shall, on demand, be
immediately due from Mortgagor to Mortgagee and the same shall be secured by
this Mortgage.


 


(c)           Notwithstanding any taking by condemnation or eminent
domain, closing of, or alteration of the grade of, any street or other injury
to or decrease in value of the Premises by any public or quasi-public authority
or corporation, the unpaid principal portion of the Advances shall continue to
bear interest at the rate payable pursuant to the applicable Credit Documents
until the Award shall have been actually received by Mortgagee, and any
reduction in the Obligations resulting from the application by Mortgagee of the
Award shall be deemed to take effect only on the date of such receipt.


 


15.        Restoration        If
the Buildings or the Building Equipment shall be damaged or destroyed, in whole
or in part, by fire or other casualty, or by any taking in condemnation
proceedings or the exercise of any right of eminent domain, Mortgagor shall
promptly restore, replace or rebuild the same to as nearly as possible the
value, quality and condition they were in immediately prior to such fire or
other casualty or taking, with such alterations or changes as may be approved
in writing by Mortgagee which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld or
delayed, or apply the amount of any Award or insurance proceeds received with
respect thereto, in each case in accordance with Section 2.14(b) and
Section 2.15 of the Credit Agreement.  Mortgagor shall give prompt notice to
Mortgagee of any damage or destruction to the Buildings or Building Equipment
by fire or other casualty, as well as the initiation of any condemnation or
eminent domain proceeding affecting the same.


 


10

















 


16.        Default


 


(a)        Any Event of Default under the Credit
Agreement shall constitute an Event of Default hereunder and Mortgagee shall
have all of the rights of the Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent under
the Credit Agreement and all of the remedies hereunder.


 


(b)           All notice and cure periods provided in the Credit
Agreement shall run concurrently with any notice and cure periods provided
under applicable law.


 


17.        Mortgagee’s Right to Perform
Mortgagor’s Covenants        If
there shall be an Event of Default, Mortgagee may, at its option, cure such
Event of Default, and Mortgagee and its representatives shall have the right to
enter the Premises to do so, and the amounts advanced by, and the other costs
and expenses of, Mortgagee in curing such Event of Default, with interest from
the time of the advances or payments at the Base Rate plus the Applicable
Margin, shall, on demand, be immediately due from Mortgagor to Mortgagee and
shall be secured by this Mortgage.


 


18.        Contemporaneous Mortgages    THIS
MORTGAGE IS MADE CONTEMPORANEOUSLY WITH TWO (2) OTHER MORTGAGES OR DEEDS
OF TRUST OF EVEN DATE HEREWITH (as any of the same may be amended,
supplemented, restated, severed, consolidated, spread, partially released,
increased or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Contemporaneous Mortgages”) GIVEN TO
MORTGAGEE COVERING PROPERTY LOCATED IN THE STATES OF TENNESSEE AND
WISCONSIN.  The Contemporaneous Mortgages
secure the Obligations.  Upon the
occurrence of an Event of Default, Mortgagee may proceed under this Mortgage
and/or the Contemporaneous Mortgages against any of such property and/or the
Property in one or more parcels and in such manner and order as Mortgagee shall
elect.  Mortgagor hereby irrevocably
waives and releases, to the extent permitted by law, whether now or hereafter
in force,  any right to have the property
and/or the Property covered by the Contemporaneous Mortgages marshalled upon
any foreclosure of this Mortgage or the Contemporaneous Mortgages.


 


19.        Appointment of Receiver        After
the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, Mortgagee may
apply for the appointment of a receiver of the Rents (as defined in Paragraph
47), issues, and profits of all or any part of the Property from whatever
source derived and thereupon it is hereby expressly covenanted and agreed that
the court shall forthwith appoint such receiver with the usual powers and
duties of receivers in like cases; and said appointment shall be made by the
court ex parte as a matter of strict right to Mortgagee, without notice to or
demand upon Mortgagor or any Person claiming through or under Mortgagor, and
Mortgagee shall be entitled to the appointment of such receiver as a matter of
right, to the extent not prohibited by applicable law, without consideration of
the value of the Property as security for the amounts due to Mortgagee or the
Secured Parties or the solvency of any Person liable for the payment of such
amounts.  Mortgagor hereby specifically
waives the right to object to the appointment of a receiver as aforesaid and
hereby expressly consents that such appointment shall be made ex parte and
without notice to Mortgagor as an


 


11

















 


admitted equity and as a
matter of absolute right to Mortgagee. 
In order to maintain and preserve the Property and to prevent waste and
impairment of its security, Mortgagee may, at its option, advance monies to the
appointed receiver and all such sums advanced shall become secured obligations
and shall bear interest from the date of such advance at the rate of interest
specified in Section 2.9 of the Credit Agreement.


 


20.        Intentionally Deleted


 


21.        Judicial Foreclosure      After
the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, Mortgagee may
institute an action of foreclosure, or take such other action as the law may
allow, at law or in equity, for the enforcement hereof and realization on the
Property or any other security which is herein or elsewhere provided for, and
proceed thereon to final judgment and execution thereon for the entire
principal then outstanding under the Credit Documents, with interest thereon at
the rate stipulated in the Credit Documents to the date of default and
thereafter at the default interest rate specified in Section 2.9 of
the Credit Agreement together with all other sums secured by this Mortgage, all
costs of suit, including, without limitation, the expenses which are described
in Paragraphs 25 and 29, and interest at the default interest
rate specified in Section 2.9 of the Credit Agreement on any
judgment obtained by Mortgagee from and after the date of any judicial sale of
any of the Property until actual payment. 
Upon any sale or sales made hereunder, whether made under the power of
sale herein granted or under or by virtue of judicial proceedings or of a
judgment or decree of foreclosure and sale, Mortgagee and/or any of the Secured
Parties may bid for and acquire any of the Property or any part thereof and in
lieu of paying cash therefor may make settlement for the purchase price by
crediting against the Obligations the net sales price after deducting therefrom
the expenses of the sale and the costs of the action and any other sums which
Mortgagee is authorized to deduct under this Mortgage.  Except as otherwise provided in the Credit
Agreement, the proceeds of such sale shall be applied first to the payment of
the costs and charges of such sale, including, without limitation, Mortgagee’s
attorneys’ fees, (to the extent permitted by law), and second to the payment of
the Obligations, the surplus money, if any, to be paid to the Person(s) legally
entitled thereto (including Mortgagor, to the extent so entitled, if at
all).  Upon the request of Mortgagee and
to the extent not prohibited by applicable law, Mortgagor shall execute and
file with the clerk of the court a legally sufficient waiver of any statutory
waiting period with respect to the execution of a judgment obtained by
Mortgagee in connection with any foreclosure proceedings.  The obligation of Mortgagor to so execute and
file such waiver shall survive the termination of this Mortgage.  Following a foreclosure sale, the sheriff
shall deliver to the purchaser the sheriff’s deed (and bill of sale as to any
personalty) conveying the property so sold without any covenant or warranty,
express or implied.


 


22.        Sale in Parcels   In
the event of a foreclosure of this Mortgage or upon any sale under this
Mortgage pursuant to judicial proceedings or otherwise, the Property may be
sold in one parcel and as an entirety or in such parcels, manner or order as
Mortgagee in its sole discretion may select.


 


12

















 


23.        Notice Upon Acceleration        Whenever
Mortgagee in this Mortgage is given the option to accelerate the maturity of
all or part of the Obligations upon the occurrence of an Event of Default,
Mortgagee may, to the extent permitted by law, do so without prior notice or
demand to or upon Mortgagor except as otherwise specifically provided herein.


 


24.        Possession of Premises  To
the extent permitted by law, after the occurrence and during the continuance of
an Event of Default, Mortgagee and its agents and any receiver appointed by a
court are authorized to (a) take possession of the Premises, with or
without legal action, and by force if necessary; (b) lease the Premises or
make modifications to or cancel Leases; (c) maintain, repair, alter, and
restore the Premises; (d) with or without taking possession, collect all
Rents and profits payable under all Leases directly from the lessees thereunder
upon notice to each such lessee that an Event of Default exists under this
Mortgage accompanied by a demand on such lessee for the payment to Mortgagee of
all Rents due and to become due under its Lease, and Mortgagor FOR THE BENEFIT
OF MORTGAGEE AND EACH SUCH LESSEE hereby covenants and agrees that the lessee
shall be under no duty to question the accuracy of Mortgagee’s statement of
default and shall unequivocally be authorized to pay said Rents to Mortgagee
without regard to the truth of Mortgagee’s statement of an Event of Default and
notwithstanding notices from Mortgagor disputing the existence of an Event of
Default such that the payment of rent by the lessee to Mortgagee pursuant to
such a demand shall constitute performance in full of the lessee’s obligation
under the Lease for the payment of Rents by the lessee to Mortgagor; and (e) after
deducting all costs of collection and administration expense, apply the net
Rents and profits to the payment of Impositions, insurance premiums and all
other carrying charges (including, without limitation, agents’ compensation and
fees and reasonable costs of counsel to the extent permitted by law, and
receivers) and to the maintenance, repair or restoration of the Premises, or,
except as otherwise provided in the Credit Agreement, on account and in
reduction of the Obligations in such order and amounts as Mortgagee in
Mortgagee’s sole discretion may elect. 
Mortgagee shall be liable to account only for Rents and profits actually
received by Mortgagee.


 


25.        Expenses of Mortgagee and/or the
Secured Parties      All sums (including
reasonable attorneys’ fees and disbursements, to the extent permitted by law)
paid by Mortgagee and/or any of the Secured Parties in connection with any
litigation to prosecute or defend the rights and obligations created by this
Mortgage, with interest thereon at the default interest rate specified in Section 2.9
of the Credit Agreement from the time of payment by Mortgagee and/or any of the
Secured Parties shall, on demand, be immediately due from Mortgagor to
Mortgagee and/or any such Secured Party and shall be added to and included in
the Obligations and shall be secured by this Mortgage.


 


26.        Mortgagor’s Waivers


 


(a)        Mortgagor, for itself and its successors
and assigns, hereby irrevocably waives and releases, to the extent permitted by
law, whether now or hereafter in force, (i) the benefit of any and all
valuation and appraisement laws, (ii) any right of redemption whether
statutory or otherwise, in respect of the Property, (iii) any applicable


 


13

















 


homestead
or dower laws, (iv) all exemption laws whatsoever and all moratoriums,
extensions or stay laws or rules, or orders of court in the nature of any one
or more of them, (v) any right to have any of the Property marshalled upon
foreclosure of this Mortgage, (vi) the right to interpose any set-off,
recoupment, counterclaim or cross-claim in any litigation in any court with
respect to, in connection with, or arising out of this Mortgage or any of the
other Credit Documents unless such set-off, recoupment, counterclaim or
cross-claim could not, by reason of the applicable Federal or State procedural
laws, be interposed, pleaded or alleged in any other action, and (vii) trial
by jury in connection with any litigation arising out of this Mortgage or any
of the other Credit Documents and any right it may have to claim or recover in
any such litigation any special, exemplary, punitive or consequential damages
or any damages other than, or in addition to, actual damages.


 


(b)        Mortgagee, for itself and its successors
and assigns, hereby irrevocably waives and releases, to the extent permitted by
law, whether now or hereafter in force, trial by jury in connection with any
litigation arising out of this Mortgage or any of the other Credit Documents.


 


27.        Partial Foreclosure      Mortgagee
may from time to time, if permitted by law, take action to recover any sums,
whether interest, principal or any other sums, required to be paid under this
Mortgage or any other Credit Document as the same become due, without prejudice
to the right of Mortgagee thereafter to bring an action of foreclosure, or any
other action, for an Event of Default by Mortgagor existing when such earlier
action was commenced.  Mortgagee may also
foreclose this Mortgage for any sums due under this Mortgage or any other
Credit Document and the lien of this Mortgage shall continue to secure the
balance of the Obligations due.


 


28.        No Waiver; Rights Cumulative No
failure or delay on the part of Mortgagee or any of the Secured Parties in the
exercise of any power, right or privilege hereunder or under any other Credit
Document shall impair such power, right or privilege or be construed to be a
waiver of any default or acquiescence therein, nor shall any single or partial
exercise of any such power, right or privilege preclude other or further
exercise thereof or of any other power, right or privilege.  The rights, powers and remedies given to
Mortgagee and each of the Secured Parties hereby are cumulative and shall be in
addition to and independent of all rights, powers and remedies existing by
virtue of any statute or rule of law or in any of the other Credit
Documents.  Any forbearance or failure to
exercise, and any delay in exercising, any right, power or remedy hereunder
shall not impair any such right, power or remedy or be construed to be a waiver
thereof, nor shall it preclude the further exercise of any such right, power or
remedy.


 


29.        Attorneys’ Fees If this
Mortgage shall be foreclosed, or if any of the Credit Documents is placed in
the hands of an attorney for collection or is collected through any court,
including any bankruptcy court, there shall be included in the computation of
the sums secured hereby, to the extent permitted by law, the amount of a reasonable
fee for the services of the attorney retained by Mortgagee in the foreclosure
action or proceeding, and all disbursements, costs, allowances and additional
allowances provided by law.


 


14

















 


30.        Interest After Maturity  The
Obligations secured by this Mortgage shall bear interest from and after
maturity, whether or not resulting from acceleration, at the default interest
rate specified in Section 2.9 of the Credit Agreement, but this
shall not constitute an extension of time for payment of the Obligations.


 


31.        No Credit for Taxes     Mortgagor
shall not claim or demand or be entitled to any credit or credits on account of
any of the sums secured hereby by reason of the Impositions assessed against
all or any part of the Property or for any payments made on account
thereof.  No deductions shall be made or
claimed from the taxable value of all or any part of the Premises by reason of
this Mortgage.


 


32.        Liens      This
Mortgage is and shall be maintained as a valid first lien on the Property
subject only to any encumbrances created pursuant to the Credit Documents and
the Existing Liens and the Permitted Liens, if any.  Notwithstanding any provision in the Credit
Documents to the contrary, Mortgagor shall not, directly or indirectly, create
or suffer or permit to be created, or to stand, against the Property or any
portion thereof, or against the Rents, issues and profits therefrom, any lien,
charge, mortgage, deed of trust, adverse claim or other encumbrance (herein
collectively referred to as a “lien”),
whether senior or junior in lien to this Mortgage, other than the lien of (i) this
Mortgage and (ii) the Permitted Liens (including easements, rights-of-way,
restrictions, encroachments, minor defects or irregularities in title and other
similar charges, in each case which do not and will not interfere in any
material respect with the use or value thereof; provided, however,
that Mortgagor shall give Mortgagee at least twenty (20) days prior written
notice of any Permitted Lien described in the parenthetical to clause (ii) above
which is to be created after the date hereof together with a reasonably
detailed description thereof; and provided, further, that nothing
contained in this Paragraph shall require Mortgagor to pay any real estate
taxes or other Impositions prior to the time when same are required to be paid
under this Mortgage.  Mortgagor will keep
and maintain all of the Premises free from all liens of Persons supplying labor
or materials relating to the construction, alteration, modification or repair
of the Premises.  If any such lien shall
be filed against any of the Property, Mortgagor agrees to discharge the same of
record (by payment, bonding or otherwise) within 10 days of notice of the
filing thereof.  No financing statement,
conditional bill of sale or chattel mortgage shall be made or filed against any
Building Equipment without the prior consent of Mortgagee and if at any time
there should be any (with or without the consent of Mortgagee), then upon the
occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, all right, title
and interest of Mortgagor in and to all deposits and payments made thereon are
hereby assigned to Mortgagee.


 


33.        Change in Taxation      In
the event of the enactment of or change in (including, without limitation, a
change in interpretation of) any applicable law (a) deducting or allowing
Mortgagor to deduct from the value of the Property for the purpose of taxation
any lien or security interest thereon, (b) imposing, modifying or deeming
applicable any reserve or special requirement against deposits in or for the
account of, or loans by, or other liabilities of, or other assets held by
Mortgagee or any of the Secured Parties, or (c) subjecting Mortgagee or
any of the Secured Parties to any tax or changing the basis of taxation of
mortgages, deeds of trust, or other liens or debts secured thereby,


 


15

















 


or the manner of collection
of such taxes, in each such case, so as to affect this Mortgage, the
Obligations, Mortgagee or any of the Secured Parties, and the result is to
increase the taxes imposed upon or the cost to Mortgagee or any of the Secured
Parties of maintaining the Obligations, or to reduce the amount of any payments
receivable hereunder or under the other Credit Documents, then, and in any such
event, Mortgagor shall, on demand, pay to Mortgagee for the account of
Mortgagee or any of the Secured Parties, as the case may be, such additional
amounts as may be required to compensate for such increased costs or reduced
amounts, provided that if any such payment or reimbursement shall be unlawful
or would constitute usury under applicable law, then Mortgagee may, at its
option, require Mortgagor to make a partial repayment of the Obligations in an
amount equal to the then value of the Premises.


 


34.        Assignment of Leases and Rents          Mortgagor
absolutely and unconditionally assigns to Mortgagee the Rents, issues and
profits of the Premises as further security for the payment of the Obligations
and Mortgagor grants to Mortgagee during the existence of an Event of Default
the right to enter the Premises for the purpose of collecting the same and to
let the Premises, or any part thereof, and, except as otherwise provided in the
Credit Agreement, to apply said Rents, issues and profits, after payment of all
necessary charges and expenses, on account of the Obligations.  This assignment and grant shall continue in
effect until the payment in full of the Obligations, the cancellation or
termination of the Commitments and the cancellation or expiration of all
outstanding Letters of Credit.  Mortgagee
hereby waives the right to enter the Premises for the purpose of collecting
said Rents, issues and profits, and Mortgagor shall be entitled to collect,
receive and use said Rents, issues and profits, until the occurrence and during
the continuance of and Event of Default. 
During the continuance of any Event of Default, the right of Mortgagor
to collect, receive and use said Rents, issues and profits, shall be revoked
forthwith.  Further, from and after
delivery of written notice of such revocation, constructive possession of the
Premises shall be vested in Mortgagee, and this assignment shall be activated
and perfected.  Notwithstanding the
foregoing, this assignment shall also be activated and perfected upon Mortgagee’s
exercising, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of
Default, any of the following remedies pursuant to this Mortgage:  (i) taking actual possession of the
Premises; (ii) moving or applying for the appointment of a receiver; (iii) filing
or commencing an action to foreclose this Mortgage; or (iv) collecting the
Rents directly from the tenant(s). 
Mortgagor shall, from time to time after request by Mortgagee, execute,
acknowledge and deliver to Mortgagee, in form reasonably satisfactory to
Mortgagee, separate assignments effectuating the foregoing.  Neither Mortgagee nor the Secured Parties
shall be obligated to perform or discharge any obligation or duty to be
performed or discharged by Mortgagor under any Lease or other agreement
affecting all or any part of the Premises, and Mortgagor hereby agrees to
indemnify Mortgagee and the Secured Parties for and hold them harmless from,
any and all liability arising from any such Lease or other agreement or any
assignments thereof, and no assignment of any such Lease or other agreement
shall place the responsibility for the control, care, management or repair of
all or any part of the Premises upon Mortgagee or the Secured Parties, nor make
Mortgagee or the other Secured Parties liable for any negligence in the
management, operation, upkeep, repair or control of all or any part of the
Premises resulting in injury, death or property damage.  In addition, after the occurrence and during
the continuance of


 


16

















 


an Event of Default and
following the giving of notice to Mortgagor, Mortgagor will pay monthly in
advance to Mortgagee, or to any receiver appointed to collect said Rents,
issues and profits, the fair and reasonable rental value for the use and
occupancy of the Premises or of such part thereof as may be in the possession
of Mortgagor, and upon default in any such payment will vacate and surrender
the possession thereof to Mortgagee or to such receiver, and in default thereof
may be evicted by summary or other proceedings.


 


35.        Security Agreement      It
is the intention of the parties hereto that this instrument shall constitute a
Security Agreement and a Financing Statement within the meaning of the Uniform
Commercial Code as enacted in the state in which the Land is located with
respect to the personalty and fixtures comprising a part of the Property, and
that a security interest shall attach thereto for the benefit of Mortgagee, as
secured party, to further secure the Obligations.  Mortgagor hereby authorizes Mortgagee to file
financing and continuation statements with respect to such collateral in which
Mortgagor has a mortgageable interest, without the signature of Mortgagor
whenever lawful, and upon request, Mortgagor shall promptly execute financing
and continuation statements in form satisfactory to Mortgagee to further
evidence and secure Mortgagee’s interest in such collateral, and shall pay all
filing fees in connection therewith.  In
the event of the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default,
Mortgagee, pursuant to the applicable provision of the Uniform Commercial Code,
shall have the option of proceeding as to both real and personal property in
accordance with its rights and remedies in respect of the real property, in
which event the default provisions of the Uniform Commercial Code shall not
apply.  The parties agree that in the
event Mortgagee elects to proceed with respect to collateral constituting
personalty or fixtures separately from the real property, without demand,
notice or advertisement whatsoever except that where an applicable statute
requires reasonable notice of sale or the dispositions, the giving of ten (10) days’
notice by Mortgagee to Mortgagor, shall be deemed to be reasonable notice
thereof and Mortgagor waives any other notice with respect thereto.


 


36.        No Release         Neither
Mortgagor nor any other Person now or hereafter obligated for the payment or
performance of all or any portion of the Obligations shall be released from
paying such Obligations and the lien of this Mortgage shall not be affected by
reason of (a) the failure of Mortgagee or any of the Secured Parties to
comply with any request of Mortgagor, or of any other Person so obligated, to
take action to foreclose this Mortgage or otherwise enforce any of the
provisions of this Mortgage or of any of the covenants and agreements of
Mortgagor under the Credit Documents, (b) the release, regardless of
consideration, of the whole or any part of the security held for the
Obligations, (c) the release, regardless of consideration, of the
obligations of any Person or Persons liable for payment or performance of all
or any portion of the Obligations, or (d) any agreement or stipulation
extending the time of payment or modifying the terms of any of the Credit
Documents, and in the event of such agreement or stipulation, Mortgagor and all
such other Persons shall continue to be liable under the Credit Documents, as
amended by such agreement or stipulation, unless expressly released and
discharged in writing by Mortgagee and the Secured Parties.


 


17

















 


37.        Notices   All
notices, consents and other communications provided for herein shall be sent to
such Person’s address as follows (or to such other address indicated in an
unrevoked written notice from such Person given in accordance the terms of this
Paragraph):


 


(a)        if to Mortgagor, Douglas Dynamics,
L.L.C., 7777 North 73rd Street, Milwaukee, WI  53223, Attention: Chief Executive Officer and
President, Telecopy No.:  (414) 354-8448,
with a copy to Aurora Capital Group, 10877 Wilshire Boulevard, Suite 2100,
Los Angeles, CA  90024, Attention:
Secretary, Douglas Dynamics Holdings, Inc., Telecopier No.: (310)
824-2791, with a copy to Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher LLP, 333 S. Grand
Avenue, Los Angeles, CA  90071,
Attention: Jeff R. Hudson, Esq., Telecopy No.: 213-229-6332; and


 


(b)           if to Mortgagee or Collateral Agent, at JPMorgan Chase
Bank, N.A., 111 East Wisconsin Ave., Floor 15, Milwaukee, WI 53202-4815,
Attention:  Attention: Michael A. Hintz,
Account Executive — ABL, Telecopy No.: 
414-977-6666,  with a copy
to Skadden Arps Slate Meagher & Flom LLP, 333 West Wacker Drive, Suite 2100,
Chicago, IL  60606, Attention: Seth E.
Jacobson, Esq., Telecopy No.: (312) 407-0411; and


 


(c)           if to any of the Secured Parties, at the address set forth
below such Secured Party’s name on the signature pages of the Credit
Agreement.


 


Each notice hereunder shall
be in writing and may be personally served, telexed or sent by telefacsimile or
United States mail or courier service and shall be deemed to have been given
when delivered in person or by courier service and signed for against receipt
thereof, upon receipt of telefacsimile or telex, or three (3) Business
Days after depositing it in the United States mail with postage prepaid and
properly addressed; provided, no notice to Mortgagee shall be effective
until received by Mortgagee.


 


38.        Severability        In
case any provision in or obligation hereunder shall be invalid, illegal or
unenforceable in any jurisdiction, the validity, legality and enforceability of
the remaining provisions or obligations, or of such provision or obligation in
any other jurisdiction, shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.


 


39.        Intentionally Deleted


 


40.        Indemnification Against Liabilities      Mortgagor
will defend, indemnify, pay and hold harmless Mortgagee and the Secured Parties
and their respective officers, partners, directors, trustees, employees, agents
and Affiliates of Mortgagee and each of the Secured Parties from and against
any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions,
judgments, suits, claims, costs, expenses and disbursements of any kind
(including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses)
imposed upon or incurred by or asserted against Mortgagee and any of the
Secured Parties by reason of (a) ownership of a mortgagee’s or
participating lender’s interest in the Property, (b) any accident or
injury to or death of Persons or loss of or damage to or loss of the use of
property occurring on or about the Premises or any part thereof or the


 


18

















 


adjoining sidewalks, curbs,
vaults and vault spaces, if any, streets, alleys or ways, unless due to the
willful misconduct of Mortgagee or such Secured Party, (c) any use, nonuse
or condition of the Premises or any part thereof or the adjoining sidewalks,
curbs, vaults and vault spaces, if any, streets, alleys or ways, (d) any
failure on the part of Mortgagor to perform or comply with any of the terms of
this Mortgage, (e) performance of any labor or services or the furnishing
of any materials or other property in respect of the Premises or any part
thereof made or suffered to be made by or on behalf of Mortgagor, (f) any
negligence or tortious act on the part of Mortgagor or any of its agents,
contractors, lessees, licensees or invitees, or (g) any work in connection
with any alterations, changes, new construction or demolition of the
Premises.  All amounts payable to
Mortgagee and the Secured Parties under this Paragraph shall be payable
promptly on demand and shall be deemed indebtedness and Obligations secured by this
Mortgage and any such amounts shall bear interest at the default interest rate
specified in Section 2.9 of the Credit Agreement from the date of
such demand.  In case any action, suit or
proceeding is brought against Mortgagor, Mortgagee and/or any of the Secured
Parties by reason of any such occurrence, Mortgagor, upon request of Mortgagee
or any of the Secured Parties will, at Mortgagor’s expense, resist and defend
such action, suit or proceeding or cause the same to be resisted or defended by
counsel designated by Mortgagee or such Secured Party and approved by
Mortgagor.


 


41.        No Oral Changes        This
Mortgage and its provisions cannot be changed, waived, discharged or terminated
orally but only by an agreement in writing, signed by the party against whom
enforcement of the change, waiver, discharge or termination is sought.


 


42.        Governing Law THE PROVISIONS
OF THIS MORTGAGE REGARDING THE CREATION, PERFECTION AND ENFORCEMENT OF THE
LIENS AND SECURITY INTERESTS HEREIN GRANTED SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED
UNDER THE LAWS OF THE STATE IN WHICH THE PROPERTY IS LOCATED.  ALL OTHER PROVISIONS OF THIS MORTGAGE AND THE
RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF MORTGAGOR AND MORTGAGEE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND
SHALL BE CONSTRUED AND ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF
NEW YORK WITHOUT REGARD TO THE CONFLICT OF LAWS PRINCIPALS THEREOF.


 


43.        Construction      This
Mortgage shall be construed without regard to any presumption or rule requiring
construction against the party causing such instrument or any portion thereof
to be drafted.


 


44.        Headings          Paragraph headings
herein are included herein for convenience of reference only and shall not
constitute a part hereof for any other purpose or be given any substantive
effect.


 


45.        After Acquired Property            All
property of every kind which is hereafter acquired by Mortgagor which, by the
terms hereof, is required or intended to be subjected to the lien of this
Mortgage shall, immediately upon the acquisition thereof by 


 


19














 


Mortgagor, and without any
further giving of a deed of trust and/or mortgage, conveyance, assignment or
transfer, become subject to the lien of this Mortgage.


 


46.        Further Assurances        Mortgagor
shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to Mortgagee any documents and
instruments which Mortgagee may reasonably request from time to time for the
better assuring, conveying, assigning, transferring, confirming or perfecting
of Mortgagee’s security and rights under this Mortgage, in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to Mortgagee.


 


47.        Definitions        The
following terms shall, for all purposes of this Mortgage, have the respective
meanings herein specified unless the context otherwise requires and such
meanings shall apply equally to the singular and plural forms of such defined
terms unless a definition is provided herein for both the singular and plural
form of such defined term:


 


(a)        “Lease” shall mean
every lease or occupancy agreement for the use or hire of all or any portion of
the Premises, which shall be in effect at the date hereof or which shall
hereafter be entered into by or on behalf of Mortgagor.


 


(b)        “Rents” shall mean all
rents, rent equivalents, moneys payable as damages or in lieu of rent or rent
equivalents, royalties (including, without limitation, all oil and gas or other
mineral royalties and bonuses), income, receivables, receipts, revenues,
deposits (including, without limitation, security, utility and other deposits),
accounts, cash, issues, profits, charges for services rendered, and other
consideration of whatever form or nature received by or paid to or for the
account of or benefit of Mortgagor or its agents or employees from any and all
sources arising from or attributable to the Land and the Building, including,
without limitation, all receivables, customer obligations, installment payment
obligations and other obligations now existing or hereafter arising or created
out of the sale, lease, sublease, license, concession or other grant of the
right of the use and occupancy of property, and proceeds, if any, from business
interruption or other loss of income insurance.


 


48.        Successors and Assigns The
terms, covenants and provisions of this Mortgage shall apply to and be binding
upon Mortgagor and the successors and assigns of Mortgagor and shall inure to
the benefit of Mortgagee, the Secured Parties and their respective successors
and assigns.  All grants, covenants,
terms, provisions, and conditions contained herein shall run with the Land.


 


49.        Credit Agreement        In
the event of any inconsistency or conflict between the terms and provisions of
the Credit Agreement and this Mortgage, the terms and provisions of the Credit
Agreement shall control.


 


50.        State Specific Provisions


 


(a)        Applicability of Maine Law:        Notwithstanding
anything else contained herein to the contrary, where provisions contained in
this Section 50 conflict with other provisions of this Mortgage, these
provisions shall control.


 


20

















 


(b)           Statutory Condition:        This
Mortgage is given upon the STATUTORY CONDITION, which is incorporated herein by
reference.  To the extent that the
provisions of this Mortgage and the provisions set forth in the Statutory
Conditions conflict, the provisions of this Mortgage shall control to the
extent permitted by applicable law.


 


(c)           Statutory Power of Sale: 
If any Event of Default shall occur, the Mortgagee shall have the right
to foreclose this Mortgage under any legal method of foreclosure in existence
at the time or now existing, or under any other applicable law, including,
without limitation, the STATUTORY POWER OF
SALE, which is expressly incorporated herein by reference, to the
extent authorized or allowed by any present or future law of the State of
Maine.  In connection therewith,
Mortgagor acknowledges that this Mortgage secures a loan or loans for business
and commercial purposes and that this Mortgage is given primarily for a
business, commercial or agricultural purpose.


 


(d)           Non-Waiver: 
Mortgagor agrees for itself, its successor and assigns, that the
acceptance, before the expiration of the right of redemption and after the
commencement of foreclosure proceedings of this Mortgage, of insurance
proceeds, eminent domain awards, rents or anything else of value to be applied
on or to the Secured Obligations by the Mortgagee, the Lenders or any person or
party holding under Lender shall not constitute a waiver of such foreclosure by
the Mortgagee or waiver of the failure of performance by the Mortgagor of any
covenants or agreements contained herein, in the other Credit Documents, or in
the Credit Agreement.  This agreement by
Mortgagor shall be that agreement referred to in 14 M.R.S.A. § 6204, as
amended, as necessary to prevent such waiver of foreclosure.  This agreement by Mortgagor is intended to
apply to the acceptance and such applications of any such insurance proceeds,
eminent domain awards, rents and other sums or anything else of value, whether
the same shall be accepted from, or for the account of, Mortgagor or from any
other sources whatsoever by the Mortgagee, or by any person or party holding
under Mortgagee at any time or times in the future while any portion of the
Obligations shall remain outstanding.


 


(e)           Open-ended Mortgage; Limitations:  This Mortgage is an open-end mortgage, which
secures existing indebtedness, “Future Advances” “Contingent Obligations” and “Protective
Advances” as such terms are defined in 33 M.R.S.A. § 505.  The maximum aggregate amount of all debts or
obligations secured by this Mortgage, including Future Advances and Contingent
Obligations, but excluding Protective Advances, shall not at any time exceed
the total amount of $120,000,000.  The
future advances secured hereby shall be made those advances made to or for the
account of Mortgagor and may be made under the Credit Agreement and the Credit
Documents, as the same may be amended, or may be made pursuant to promissory
notes, line of credit agreements or other instruments evidencing such future
advances which may be hereafter executed and delivered by Mortgagor to
Mortgagee.  In the event that any notice
described in subsections 5(a) and 5(b) of 33 M.R.S.A. § 505 is
recorded or is received by Mortgagee, any commitment, agreement or obligation
to make future advances to or for the benefit of Mortgagor shall immediately
cease.


 


21

















 


(f)            Financing Statement: 
This instrument constitutes a financing statement under Article 9-A
of the Maine Uniform Commercial Code covering the Building Equipment, fixtures,
and the other items and types of collateral included within the Property and
described in this Mortgage.  For purposes
of this Section 50(f), the debtor is Mortgagor and the secured party is
the Mortgagee.  The mailing address of the
secured party (Mortgagee) from which information concerning the security
interest may be obtained and the mailing address of the debtor (Mortgagor), are
set forth below:


 


Mortgagee:


 


JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.,
as Collateral Agent


111 East Wisconsin Ave.,
Floor 15


Milwaukee, WI 53202-4815


Attention:
Michael A. Hintz, Account Executive — ABL


 


Mortgagor:


 


Douglas Dynamics, L.L.C.


7777 North 73rd Street


Milwaukee, WI  53223


Attention: Chief Executive
Officer and President


 


(g)           The employer identification number of Mortgagor is
42-1623692.  The organization
identification number of Mortgagor is 3781861.


 


[REMAINDER
OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]


 


22

















 


IN WITNESS WHEREOF,
Mortgagor has caused this Mortgage to be executed under seal as of the day and
year first above written.


 


 


	
   

  	
  Mortgagor:

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  DOUGLAS DYNAMICS, L.L.C.

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  By:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  Name:

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  Title:

  



 

















 


STATE OF


COUNTY OF                                       ,
ss


 


On May         ,
2007, personally appeared before me, the above named
                             ,
as                               
of said Douglas Dynamics, L.L.C., and acknowledged the foregoing instrument to
be his/her free act and deed in said capacity and the free act and deed of said
limited liability company.


 


 


	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  Notary
  Public

  
	
   

  	
  Typed
  or Printed Name:

  



 


24

















 


Exhibit A


 


Description of the Land


 


 


LEGAL DESCRIPTION


 


PARCEL 1:


 


BEGINNING at a stake and stones on Thomaston
Street and at the Northeast corner bound of land formerly of Webber; thence
generally easterly by and along said Thomaston Street, sixty (60) feet to land
now or formerly of Spicer; thence southerly and at a right angle by land of
said Spicer ninety (90) feet to other land of Spicer; thence westerly by land
of said Spicer, sixty (60) feet to land of said Webber; thence at a right angle
by land of said Webber, ninety (90) feet to said Thomaston Street and place of
beginning.


 


BEGINNING at a stake at land formerly of
Thomas Glover Wheeler; thence running westerly along Thomaston Street sixty
(60) feet to a stake; thence running South ninety (90) feet to a stake; thence
running East sixty (60) feet to a stake; thence running North ninety (90) feet
to the place of beginning.


 


BEGINNING at the Southeast corner of Parcel
1B, as described above; thence westerly one hundred seventy two (172) feet to a
line fence and land now or formerly of Prentiss Webber; thence southerly one
hundred two (102) feet, more or less, to land now or formerly of Forrest L.
Hooper and Barbara M. Hooper; thence easterly one hundred seventy two (172)
feet along line of said Hooper to a right of way; thence northerly one hundred
two (102) feet, more or less, to the place of beginning. Together with a right
of way in common with others on the easterly side of said lot on the road as
now traveled.


 


FOR REFERENCE, see deed of Mary M. Taylor to
Fisher Engineering, Inc. recorded in Book 1020, Page 233 of the Knox
County Registry of Deeds; and Rockland Tax Map #62, Lot A 5. The premises
conveyed is known as 170 Thomaston Street.


 


EXCEPTIONS:


 


a. An easement in favor of Central Maine
Power Company to erect, maintain, repair, rebuild, operate and control electric
transmission and distribution lines beginning at pole 32 112.1 and extending in
a southwesterly direction one pole, which easement is recorded in Book 390,
Page. 444 of the Knox County Registry of Deeds; and


 


b. An easement granted by Patricia C. Spicer
to Victor R. and Mary E. Malmstrom dated 30 April 1969 and recorded that
date in Book 489, Page 247 of said Registry of Deeds, The easement conveys
the right to draw water from a well located on the subject property, and to
maintain a pipeline underground for the purpose of transmitting water from the
well to the adjoining Malmstrom property. The grantor assumed no responsibility
for her operation or maintenance of the well but reserved the right to draw
water from the well sharing equally In the available supply of water.


 


PARCEL 2:


 


BEGINNING on the westerly side of a roadway
and at the Northeast corner of land of Grantor at a fence; thence westerly two
hundred thirty two (232) feet to a line fence; thence North along said line
fence one hundred fifty (150) feet to land formerly of Varnum E. Nickles and
Helen Nickles; thence easterly in a straight line and said line running at
right angles with said line fence two hundred thirty two (232) feet to a stake
on the easterly side of said roadway; thence southerly along the easterly side
of said roadway one hundred fifty (150) feet to a fence and place of beginning.
Also granting a right of way on the easterly side of the above described lot
over the road as now traveled.


 


BEGINNING at an iron post on the westerly
side of Ingraham Right of Way; so called; thence in a generally southerly
direction by and along property now or formerly owned by the City of Rockland,
a distance of fifty (50) feet to a post; thence by and along this Grantor’s
line in a westerly direction a distance of one hundred ninety (190) feet to a
post; thence northerly along said land of said Grantor’s


 


25

















 


EXHIBIT A·— LEGAL DESCRIPTION

(Continued)


 


land a distance of fifty (50) feet to an iron
post; thence easterly one hundred ninety (190) feet along land now or formerly
of Hooper to place of beginning.


 


FOR REFERENCE, see deed of Forrest L. Hooper, Jr.
and Barbara M. Hooper to Fisher Engineering, Inc. recorded in .Book 1028, Page 231
of the Knox County Registry of Deeds; and Rockland Tax Map #62, Lots A7 and A8.
The property herein conveyed is known as 170 Thomaston Street (rear).


 


EXCEPTIONS:


 


a. Acknowledgment of Common Boundaries
between Forrest L. Hooper, Jr. & Barbara H, Hooper and Douglas
Dynamics, Inc. dated 28 March 1995 and recorded 12 May 1995 at
Book 1915, Page 47 of the Knox County Registry of Deeds.


 


PARCEL 3:


 


BEGINNING at the westerly line of land of
Fisher Engineering, Inc.; thence running along Thomaston Street easterly
sixty (60) feet to a stake; thence southerly ninety (90) feet to a stake; thence
running westerly sixty (60) feet to a stake; thence northerly ninety (90) feet
to the place of beginning. Being the same premises conveyed to Prentiss Webber
et ux. by Thomas Clover Wheeler by deed dated April 5, 1955, and recorded
in the Knox County Registry of Deeds, Book 345,. Page 78.


 


BEGINNING at the southeast corner of land of
this Grantor, which land is situated at 170 Thomaston Street; thence westerly
along the southerly side of said land sixty (60) feet- to land of Fisher
Engineering, Inc.; thence southerly along land of Fisher Engineering, Inc,
one hundred five (105) feet, more or less, to land now or formerly of Bernice
Williams; thence easterly along land of Bernice Williams sixty (60) feet to a
stake at other land of Varnum Nickles; thence northerly along said land of
Nickles one hundred five (105) feet, more or less, to land of Avery and place
of beginning. Being the same premises conveyed to Prentiss E. Webber and Ruth
Webber by Varnum and Helen Nickles, dated August 2,1962, and recorded in
the Knox County Registry of Deeds, Book 403, Page 101.


 


BEGINNING at a stake on Thomaston Street at
land of \this Grantor; thence running East sixty (60) feet to a stake and at
land now or formerly of Howard F. Avery; thence running South by said Avf1ry
land ninety (90) feet to a stake; thence running West along land now or
formerly of Wheeler sixty (60) feet to a stake; thence running North along line
of this Grantor ninety (90) feet to a stake and place of beginning. Being a
portion of the premises conveyed to Prentiss E. Webber and Ruth Webber by
Howard F. and Emma B. Avery by deed dated August 27, 1963, and recorded in
the Knox Registry of Deeds, Book 423, Page 160.


 


BEGINNING at the easterly comer of property
formerly of Dennison; thence one hundred (100) feet, more or less, parallel
with Thomaston Street to the southwesterly comer of property of Fisher
Engineering, Inc.; thence southerly two hundred (200) feet, more or less,
to a corner of land of this grantor; thence one hundred (100) feet, more or
less, in an easterly direction to the corner of a lot formerly of Dennison;
thence northerly two hundred (200) feet, more or less, to the place of
beginning.


 


COMMENCING at the easterly corner of the land
of Grantor at land now or formerly of Hooper; thence southeasterly along the
land of Hooper approximately one hundred forty (140) feet to other land of
Hooper; thence southwesterly along the land of Hooper two hundred (200) feet to
the land now or formerly of Fisher Engineering, Inc; thence northwesterly along
land now or formerly of Fisher Engineering” Inc. one hundred forty (140) feet,
more or less, to land of this Grantor; thence northeasterly along the land of
Grantor approximately two hundred (200) feet to. the place of beginning.


 


26

















 


EXHIBIT A·— LEGAL DESCRIPTION

(Continued)


 


FOR REFERENCE, see deed of Oliver J. Dennison
and Gloria J. Dennison to Fisher Engineering, Inc., recorded in Book 998, Page 121
of the Knox County Registry of Deeds; and Rockland Tax Map #62, Lot A 6. The
property herein conveyed is also known as 248 Thomaston Stre


 


EXCEPTIONS:


 


a. An easement for the erection and
maintenance of electric wires between poles 32 1/2 and 32 1/2.1 granted by A.
L. Nickles to Central Maine Power Company dated 18 November 1955, recorded
11 January 1956 In Book 348, Page 417 of the Knox County Registry of
Deeds.


 


b. An easement beginning at Pole 32 1/2.1 and
extending southwesterly one pole to be numbered 32 1/2.2 on old Thomaston Road
granted by V.E. and H.L. Nickles to Central Maine Power Company dated 6 June 1961,
recorded 19 June 1961 in Book 390, Page 444 of said Registry of
Deeds;


 


c. Easements from Homer Gilbert to Central
Maine Power Company recorded in Book 348, Page 79 and in Book 686, Page 82
of said Registry of Deeds, which mayor may not affect the subject property; and


 


d. “Certain pole rights granted to Central
Maine Power” (not more specifically Identified) referred to In the warranty
deed of Benjamin H. Nickles to E. B. Bodman recorded 30 September 1946 In
Book 293, Page 69 of said Registry of Deeds.


 


PARCEL 4:


 


BEGINNING at a granite monument at the
southeasterly corner of this Grantor, Fisher Engineering, Inc., as
recorded in the Knox County Registry of Deeds, Book 970, Page 3; thence
North 9 degrees 55 minutes 48 seconds East by land of Grantor a distance of
464.72 feet to a granite monument; thence South 85 degrees 12 minutes 20
seconds West a distance of 33.98 feet to a granite monument; thence North 9
degrees 07 minutes 30 seconds East still by land of Grantor a distance of
291.98 feet to a granite monument; thence North 23 degrees 08 minutes 18
seconds East still by land of Grantor and land now or formerly of Barbara M.
and Forrest L. Hooper, Jr., as ‘recorded in the Knox County Registry of
Deeds, Book 616, Page 246 a distance of 213.10 feet to an iron rod placed,
said iron rod being North 23 degrees 08 minutes 18 seconds East a distance of
35.38 feet from a granite monument at the southeasterly corner of said Hooper
property; thence South S5 degrees 37 minutes 12 seconds East by land of this
Grantor a distance of 267.17 feet to an iron rod in the northerly line of
Gordon Drive; thence South 84 degrees 22 minutes 48 seconds West by the
northerly line of Gordon Drive a distance of 65 feet to an iron rod placed at
the end of Gordon Drive; thence South 5 degrees 37 minutes 12 seconds East by
the end of Gordon Drive a distance of 50 feet to an iron rod placed; thence
continuing the same course South 5 degrees 37 minutes 12 seconds East by land of
this Grantor a distance of 626.58 feet to an iron rod placed; thence South 82
degrees 38 minutes 55 seconds West still by land of this Grantor a distance of
1066.40 feet to an iron rod placed at the line of the State of Maine property;
thence North 21 degrees 10 minutes 35 seconds East by said State of Maine
property a distance of 20 feet to an iron rod; thence North 24 degrees 10
minutes 52 seconds East still by said State property a distance of 15 feet to
an iron rod; thence North 82 degrees 31 minutes 02 seconds East by said State
property a distance of 375 feet to a granite monument at the southwesterly
corner of this Grantor; thence continuing the same course North 82 degrees 31
minutes 01 second East by land of this Grantor a distance of 472.35 feet to the
place of beginning. Containing 3.018 acres.


 


All the courses described in the above
description were deduced from an observed magnetic north in the field having a
declination of 17 degrees 38 minutes 20 seconds West of true North as observed
by solar observations in the field.


 


Also conveying any rights that this Grantor
may have to that portion of the so called Ingraham Lane lying within the bounds
of the above described lot.


 


27

















 


EXHIBIT A·— LEGAL DESCRIPTION

(Continued)


 


FOR REFERENCE, see deed of the Inhabitants of
the City of Rockland to Fisher Engineering, Inc. recorded in Book 991, Page 56
of the Knox County Registry of Deeds; and Plan of Industrial Park recorded In
Cabinet 5, Sheet 129 of the Knox County Registry of Deeds.


 


EXCEPTIONS:


 


a. A twenty foot right of way for the benefit
of owners of the W.E. Ingraham Lot and other adjoining owners to Main Street,
as referenced in deed of Lawrence and Portland Cement Company to Gross,
recorded in Book 282, Page 63 of said Registry of Deeds; and


 


b. An easement in favor of the City of
Rockland for utilities and drainage with the right to construct and maintain
drainage ditches on a strip of and fifteen feet wide adjacent to the line of
Gordon Drive, as recorded at Book 991, Page 56 of said Registry of Deeds.


 


PARCEL 5:


 


BEGINNING at a cement monument on the
southerly side of Thomaston Street, so called, at land conveyed by Homer K.
Gilbert to the State of Maine by deed recorded in the Knox County Registry of
Deeds, Book 786, Page 70; thence South 15 degrees 46 minutes 09 seconds
East and by said land of State of Maine, 307.24 feet to a 51B inch iron rod;
thence North 82 degrees 00 minutes 23 seconds East and still by said land of
State of Maine, 400 feet to a corner; thence South 00 degrees 37 minutes 22
seconds West, 1000 feet to a corner of land of the City of Rockland as noted in
the Knox County Registry of Deeds, Book 740, Page 212; thence North 82
degrees 31 minutes 01 seconds East and by said land of the City of Rockland,
472.35 feet to a granite monument; thence North 09 degrees 55 minutes 48
seconds East and by land of the City of Rockland as noted in the Knox County
Registry of Deeds, Book 514, Page 262, 464.72 foot to a granite monument;
thence South B5degrees 12 minutes 20 seconds West and still by said land of the
City of Rockland, 33.98 feet to corner; thence North 09 degrees 07 minutes 30
seconds East and still by said land of the City of Rockland, 291.98 feet to a
corner; thence North 23 degrees OB minutes18 seconds East 177.92 feet; thence
South 84 degrees 27 minutes 40 seconds West and by property noted in the Knox
County Registry of Deeds, Book 616, Page 246, 190 feet to a corner; thence
North 23 degrees 08 minutes 18 seconds East, 50 feet to an iron rod; thence
South 84 degrees 27 minutes 40 seconds West, 93.78 feet to a corner; thence
North 05 degrees 21 minutes 29 seconds West, 337.92 feet to the southerly side
of Thomaston Street, said point being the northwesterly corner of land now or formerly
of Dennison as noted in the Knox County Registry of Deeds, Book 604, Page 117;
thence South 84 degrees 05 minutes 21 seconds West by the southerly side of
Thomaston Street, 809.51 feet to the place of beginning. Containing
approximately 16.982 acres.


 


FOR REFERENCE, see deed of Homer K. Gilbert
to Fisher Engineering, Inc. recorded in Book 970, Page 03 of the Knox
County Registry of Deeds; and Plan showing property being conveyed to Fisher
Engineering, Inc. by Homer K. Gilbert dated July 1984 by Frederick E.
Beal.


 


EXCEPTIONS:


 


a. Guying rights conveyed by Homer Gilbert to
Central Maine Power Company in deed dated 10 June 1955, recorded 21 September 1955
in Book 348, Page 79 of said Registry of Deeds;


 


b. A right of way to the State of Maine Over
the subject property from Thomaston Street, for the passage of men, vehicles
and equipment, as described in the deed of Gilbert dated 4 June 1971,
recorded 11 June 1971 in Book 517, Page 77 of said Registry of Deeds.
This right of way mayor may not affect the subject property.


 


28

















 


Exhibit B


 


Existing Liens


 


1.     All those exceptions to title set forth on Exhibit B to
Loan Policy No. M-5847(A) issued by Lawyers Title Insurance
Corporation.


 


2.     Those liens and security interests granted in favor of the Term
Collateral Agent disclosed by the Intercreditor Agreement.


 


29














 


MORTGAGE, ASSIGNMENT OF LEASES,


RENTS AND PROFITS AND SECURITY AGREEMENT


 






 


DOUGLAS DYNAMICS, L.L.C.


 


Mortgagor


 


to


 


JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.


in
its capacity as Collateral Agent for the Secured Parties


111
East Wisconsin Ave., Floor 15


Milwaukee,
WI 53202-4815


 


Mortgagee


 






 


DATED:  As of May 21, 2007


 






 


Premises
located in:


Milwaukee,
Wisconsin


 


Record
and Return to:


Skadden
Arps Slate Meagher & Flom LLP


300
South Grand Avenue


Los
Angeles, California 90071


Attn:  Eric Lee, Esq.


 

















 


INDEX


 


	
   

  	
   

  	
  Page No.

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  1.

  	
  Payment of Obligations and
  Performance of Covenants and Agreements

  	
  6

  
	
  2.

  	
  Title to Property

  	
  6

  
	
  3.

  	
  Intercreditor Agreement

  	
  7

  
	
  4.

  	
  Future Advances

  	
  7

  
	
  5.

  	
  Insurance

  	
  7

  
	
  6.

  	
  Impositions

  	
  7

  
	
  7.

  	
  Maintenance and
  Alterations

  	
  8

  
	
  8.

  	
  Leasing

  	
  8

  
	
  9.

  	
  Recording, Filing and
  Other Fees

  	
  9

  
	
  10.

  	
  Taxes
  Imposed on Mortgagee and the Secured Parties

  	
  9

  
	
  11.

  	
  Compliance
  with Laws, etc.

  	
  9

  
	
  12.

  	
  Inspection

  	
  9

  
	
  13.

  	
  Certificate
  of Mortgagor

  	
  9

  
	
  14.

  	
  Condemnation

  	
  10

  
	
  15.

  	
  Restoration

  	
  10

  
	
  16.

  	
  Default

  	
  11

  
	
  17.

  	
  Mortgagee’s
  Right to Perform Mortgagor’s Covenants

  	
  11

  
	
  18.

  	
  Contemporaneous
  Mortgages

  	
  11

  
	
  19.

  	
  Appointment
  of Receiver

  	
  11

  
	
  20.

  	
  Power
  of Sale

  	
  12

  
	
  21.

  	
  Judicial
  Foreclosure

  	
  12

  
	
  22.

  	
  Sale
  in Parcels

  	
  12

  
	
  23.

  	
  Notice
  Upon Acceleration

  	
  12

  
	
  24.

  	
  Possession
  of Premises

  	
  13

  
	
  25.

  	
  Expenses
  of Mortgagee and/or the Secured Parties

  	
  13

  
	
  26.

  	
  Mortgagor’s
  Waivers

  	
  13

  
	
  27.

  	
  Partial
  Foreclosure

  	
  14

  
	
  28.

  	
  No
  Waiver; Rights Cumulative

  	
  14

  
	
  29.

  	
  Attorneys’
  Fees

  	
  14

  
	
  30.

  	
  Interest
  After Maturity

  	
  14

  
	
  31.

  	
  No
  Credit for Taxes

  	
  14

  
	
  32.

  	
  Liens

  	
  15

  
	
  33.

  	
  Change
  in Taxation

  	
  15

  
	
  34.

  	
  Assignment
  of Leases and Rents

  	
  16

  
	
  35.

  	
  Security
  Agreement

  	
  17

  
	
  36.

  	
  No
  Release

  	
  17

  
	
  37.

  	
  Notices

  	
  17

  
	
  38.

  	
  Severability

  	
  18

  
	
  39.

  	
  Intentionally
  Deleted

  	
  18

  
	
  40.

  	
  Indemnification
  Against Liabilities

  	
  18

  
	
  41.

  	
  No
  Oral Changes

  	
  19

  
	
  42.

  	
  Governing
  Law

  	
  19

  



 

















 


	
  43.

  	
  Construction

  	
  19

  
	
  44.

  	
  Headings

  	
  19

  
	
  45.

  	
  After
  Acquired Property

  	
  19

  
	
  46.

  	
  Further
  Assurances

  	
  19

  
	
  47.

  	
  Definitions

  	
  20

  
	
  48.

  	
  Successors
  and Assigns

  	
  20

  
	
  49.

  	
  Credit
  Agreement

  	
  20

  
	
  50.

  	
  WAIVER
  OF JURY TRIAL

  	
  20

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  Exhibit A

  	
  Description
  of the Land

  	
   

  
	
  Exhibit B

  	
  Existing
  Liens

  	
   

  



 


3

















 


MORTGAGE, ASSIGNMENT OF LEASES, RENTS AND PROFITS


AND SECURITY AGREEMENT


 


THIS
MORTGAGE, ASSIGNMENT OF LEASES, RENTS AND PROFITS AND SECURITY AGREEMENT (this “Mortgage”) made as of this 21st day of May, 2007 by DOUGLAS DYNAMICS, L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability
company having an office at 7777 North 73rd Street,
Milwaukee, Wisconsin  53223 (the “Mortgagor”), to JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A. (“JPMorgan”),
as collateral agent (in such capacity, and together with its successors and
assigns, the “Mortgagee”), having
an office at 111 East Wisconsin Ave., Floor 15, Milwaukee, WI 53202-4815,
Attention: Michael A. Hintz, Account Executive — ABL, for the Secured Parties
(as such term and other capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein
are defined in the Credit Agreement, defined below).


 


W I T N E S S E T H:


 


WHEREAS, Mortgagor is
the owner of the fee interest in those certain parcels of land lying and being
situated in the City of Milwaukee, Milwaukee County, Wisconsin, as more
particularly described in Exhibit A attached hereto;


 


WHEREAS, Mortgagor,
Fisher, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Fisher”) and Douglas Dynamics Finance Company, a Delaware
corporation (“DD Finance”), as
Borrowers, Douglas Dynamics Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Holdings”), as Guarantor, the banks and
financial institutions having Revolving Loan Commitments (as defined therein)
or listed on the signature pages thereof (together with their respective
successors and assigns, each individually referred to herein as a “Lender” and collectively as “Lenders”), Credit Suisse, Cayman Islands
Branch, as sole bookrunner, sole lead arranger, syndication agent,
documentation agent and administrative agent for the Lenders (“ABL Administrative Agent”), and JPMorgan,
as collateral agent for the Lenders, have entered into that certain Credit and
Guaranty Agreement, dated as of May 21, 2007 (as the same may be amended,
restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), pursuant to which
Lenders have agreed to make, and Mortgagee has agreed to administer, certain
credit facilities in an aggregate amount not to exceed $60,000,000, which
extensions of credit shall be used for the purposes permitted under the Credit
Agreement, upon the terms and conditions contained in the Credit Agreement; and


 


WHEREAS, Mortgagor has
agreed to execute and deliver to Mortgagee this Mortgage in order to better
secure Mortgagor’s performance of Mortgagor’s obligations under the Credit
Agreement and under any of the other Credit Documents;


 


NOW,
THEREFORE, for and in consideration of the mutual covenants
herein contained and other good and valuable consideration, including Mortgagee’s
entering into the Credit Agreement, the receipt and legal sufficiency of which
are  hereby expressly acknowledged by all
parties, to secure the full and complete payment and performance of the
Obligations, including Mortgagor’s performance of Mortgagor’s


 

















 


obligations pursuant to the
Credit Agreement, this Mortgage and the other Credit Documents, Mortgagor and
Mortgagee hereby agree as follows:


 


Mortgagor does hereby grant,
pledge, mortgage, warrant, sell, transfer, assign, and convey unto Mortgagee
subject only to the Permitted Liens and Existing Liens (defined below), all of
its right, title and interest in the following (collectively, the “Property”):


 


A.            All that certain land located in the
City of Milwaukee, Milwaukee County, Wisconsin, and more particularly described
in Exhibit A annexed hereto and made a part hereof (collectively, the “Land”).


 


B.            All the buildings, structures and improvements, now or at
any time hereafter erected on the Land or any part thereof (collectively, the “Buildings”).


 


C.            All machinery, apparatus, equipment, personal property
and fixtures of every kind and nature whatsoever now or hereafter located in,
on or about any one or more of the Buildings or upon the Land, or attached to
or used or useable in connection with the operation or maintenance of the Land
or any one or more of the Buildings, or any part thereof, and now owned or
hereafter acquired (collectively, the “Building
Equipment”; the Land, the Buildings and the Building Equipment being
hereafter sometimes collectively referred to as the “Premises”).


 


D.            All right, title and interest of Mortgagor, whether now
owned or hereafter acquired, in and to any opened or proposed avenues, streets,
roads, public places, sidewalks, alleys, strips or gores of land, in front of
or adjoining the Land or any one or more of the Buildings and all easements,
tenements, hereditament, appurtenances, rights and rights of way, public or
private, pertaining or belonging to the Land or any one or more of the
Buildings.


 


E.             All insurance proceeds and all awards and payments,
subject to applicable provisions of this Mortgage, including interest thereon,
and the right to receive the same, which may be made in respect of all or any
part of any of the Premises or any estate or interest therein or appurtenant
thereto, as a result of damage to or destruction of all or any part of any of
the Premises, the exercise of the right of condemnation or eminent domain, the
closing of, or the alteration of the grade of, any street on or adjoining the
Land, or any other injury to or decrease in the value of all or any part of any
of the Premises.


 


F.             All right, title and interest of Mortgagor in and to any
and all present and future Leases (as defined in Paragraph 47) of all or
any part of the Premises, and in and to the rents, issues and profits payable
thereunder and cash or securities deposited thereunder as lessees’ security
deposits.


 


G.            All franchises, permits, licenses and rights therein
respecting the use, occupation and operation of the Premises or the activities
conducted thereon or therein.


 


H.            All right, title and interest of Mortgagor in and to any
minerals, oil or gas located on, under or appurtenant to the Land.


 


5

















 


I.              All right, title and interest of Mortgagor in and to
any tax refunds with respect to the Premises.


 


J.             To the extent assignable, all of Mortgagor’s interest in
and to all agreements, contracts, certificates, instruments and other
documents, now or hereafter entered into, pertaining to the construction,
operation or management of the Premises and all right, title and interest of
Mortgagor therein (collectively, the “Contracts”).


 


K.            All of Mortgagor’s interest in and to all easements,
rights, licenses, privileges and appurtenances including, without limitation,
development and air rights now or hereafter belonging or in any way
appertaining to the Land.


 


L.             All of the estate and rights of Mortgagor now or
hereafter acquired in and to land lying in streets, roads, ways and alleys,
open or proposed, adjoining or contiguous to the Land.


 


M.           The rents, issues and profits of any of the foregoing.


 


TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the
Property unto Mortgagee, its successors and assigns, forever.  Provided, that if (i) Mortgagor shall
perform all obligations hereunder and (ii) the Obligations are paid in
full, the Commitments are cancelled or terminated and all outstanding Letters
of Credit are cancelled or have expired, then this Mortgage shall be released
without warranty, at the cost and request of Mortgagor.


 


AND MORTGAGOR COVENANTS,
REPRESENTS AND WARRANTS TO AND FOR THE BENEFIT OF MORTGAGEE AND THE SECURED
PARTIES AS FOLLOWS:


 


1.          Payment of Obligations and
Performance of Covenants and Agreements           Mortgagor shall pay or perform the
Obligations when due in accordance with the provisions of the Credit Agreement,
this Mortgage, and the other Credit Documents and perform the covenants and
agreements of Mortgagor set forth in the Credit Documents.


 


2.          Title to Property           Mortgagor represents and warrants
that (a) it owns good and marketable fee simple title to the Premises, (b) it
has the good and unrestricted right, full power and lawful authority to make
this Mortgage in accordance with the terms hereof, (c) Mortgagor has
obtained any and all consents and approvals necessary or required for the
making of this Mortgage, and the making of this Mortgage will not violate any
contract or agreement to which Mortgagor is a party or by which the Property is
bound, and (d) the Premises is free of all liens, encumbrances, adverse
claims and other defects of title whatsoever except those items listed on Exhibit B
annexed hereto and made a part hereof (collectively, the “Existing Liens”) and Permitted Liens.  Mortgagor does hereby and shall forever
warrant and defend its title to and interest in the Property and the validity
and priority of the lien of this Mortgage, subject to the Existing Liens and
the Permitted Liens, to Mortgagee and the Secured Parties, their respective
successors and assigns, against all claims and demands whatsoever of any Person
or


 


6

















 


Persons.  As of the date hereof, there are no defenses
or offsets to this Mortgage or to the Obligations.


 


3.          Intercreditor Agreement           Notwithstanding anything herein to
the contrary, and regardless of the priority of recordation of this Mortgage,
the lien and security interests granted to the Mortgagee pursuant to this
Mortgage and the exercise of any right or remedy by such Mortgagee hereunder
are subject to the provisions of that certain Intercreditor Agreement, dated as
of May 21, 2007 (the “Intercreditor
Agreement”), by and among Mortgagor, Fisher, DD Finance, Holdings,
Beneficiary, ABL Administrative Agent, and Credit Suisse, Cayman Islands
Branch, in its capacities as collateral agent (together with its successors and
assigns from time to time in such capacity, the “Term Collateral Agent”) and administrative agent under the
Term Loan Documents (as defined therein). 
In the event of any conflict between the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement
and this Mortgage, the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement shall govern.


 


4.          Future Advances           Without limiting the generality of
any other provision hereof, or the terms and provisions of the Credit
Agreement, the Obligations shall include, without limitation:  (a) all existing indebtedness of
Mortgagor to Mortgagee and/or any of the Secured Parties evidenced by any of
the Credit Documents; (b) all future advances that may subsequently be
made by Mortgagee and/or the Lenders as provided by any of the Credit
Documents; and (c) all other indebtedness, if any, of Mortgagor to
Mortgagee and/or any of the Secured Parties now due or to become due or
hereafter contracted pursuant to any of the Credit Documents; provided
that the maximum principal amount of all existing indebtedness, future
advances, readvances of sums repaid and all other indebtedness secured hereby
at any one time shall not exceed the total sum of $120,000,000 (exclusive of
interest thereon, attorneys’ fees and costs, taxes, insurance premiums and all
other obligations hereunder).


 


5.          Insurance


 


(a)        Mortgagor shall maintain in full force
and effect with respect to the Premises the insurance as required by Section 5.5
of the Credit Agreement.


 


(b)        In the event of a foreclosure of this
Mortgage or other action or proceeding taken by Mortgagee pursuant to this
Mortgage, the purchaser of the Premises shall succeed to all of the rights of
Mortgagor, including any right to unearned premiums, in and to all policies of
insurance which Mortgagor is required to maintain under Paragraph 5(a) and
to all proceeds of such insurance.


 


6.          Impositions


 


(a)        Mortgagor shall pay, not later than the
final delinquency date thereof (and if payable in installments, not later than
the installment final delinquency date), all real estate taxes, personal
property taxes, assessments, water rates and sewer rents, license fees, all
charges which may be imposed for the use of vaults, chutes, areas and other
space beyond the lot line and abutting the public sidewalks in front of or
adjoining


 


7

















 


the
Land, and any other amounts which could be or become a lien upon or against the
Property or any part thereof (collectively, the “Impositions”); provided, no such Imposition need be
paid if it is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings promptly
instituted and diligently conducted, so long as adequate reserve or other
appropriate provision, as shall be required in conformity with GAAP shall have
been made therefor.  Notwithstanding the
foregoing, Mortgagor shall promptly, and in any event on demand, pay such
contested Imposition if at any time all or any part of the Property shall be in
danger of being foreclosed, sold, forfeited, or otherwise lost or if such contest
shall be discontinued.  During the
continuance of any Event of Default, upon demand by Mortgagee, Mortgagor will
pay the whole of any assessment (an “Assessment”)
for local improvements which may be payable in installments, notwithstanding
that such installments may not be due and payable at the time of such demand.


 


(b)           Mortgagor shall, upon request of Mortgagee, deliver to
Mortgagee, within twenty (20) days after the final delinquency date thereof of
any Imposition or Assessment, receipts evidencing such payment or other proof
of payment satisfactory to Mortgagee.


 


7.          Maintenance and Alterations           Mortgagor will maintain or cause to
be maintained in good repair, working order and condition, ordinary wear and
tear excepted, the Premises and from time to time will make or cause to made
all appropriate repairs, renewals and replacements thereof.


 


8.          Leasing  Mortgagor represents that there are no Leases
now in effect.  Mortgagor shall not enter
into any Lease of all or any part of any of the Premises without in each
instance obtaining Mortgagee’s prior written consent thereto, which consent
shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed.  Mortgagor shall deliver to Mortgagee a
duplicate original of each Lease promptly after the execution thereof.  At the option of Mortgagee, each Lease, and
all renewals, replacements, extensions, and modifications thereof, and all
rights of the tenant thereunder, shall be subject and subordinate to this
Mortgage, and to each and every advance made or thereafter made hereunder or
under the other Credit Documents and to all renewals, additions, amendments,
supplements, modifications, consolidations, spreaders, replacements, and
extensions of this Mortgage and shall contain provisions obligating the tenants
thereunder to attorn to Mortgagee or any purchaser therefrom if Mortgagee or
such purchaser succeeds to the interest of Mortgagor under such Lease.  Mortgagor shall fully and promptly perform
all of the obligations to be performed by the lessor under any and all
Leases.  Mortgagor shall enforce the
performance and observance of each and every obligation to be performed or
observed by the lessees under such Leases. 
Mortgagor shall give prompt notice to Mortgagee of (a) any notice
received by Mortgagor of any default by the lessor under any Lease, (b) the
commencement of any action or proceeding by any lessee the purpose of which
shall be the cancellation of any Lease or a diminution or abatement of the rent
payable thereunder, (c) any notice of default given by Mortgagor to the
lessee under any Lease, or (d) the interposition by any lessee of any
defense or counterclaim in any action or proceeding brought by Mortgagor
against such lessee; and Mortgagor will cause a copy of any process, pleading
or notice received or served by


 


8














 


Mortgagor in reference to
any such action, defense or claim to be promptly delivered to Mortgagee.  Mortgagor shall hold in trust all security
deposits and advance rent given on account of any Lease, and deposit such
security in a bank or trust company and shall not mingle such funds with other
funds.  Mortgagor shall repay or apply
such funds only in accordance with the provisions of the applicable Leases.


 


9.          Recording, Filing and Other Fees           Mortgagor shall pay all recording
and filing fees, all recording taxes, and all other costs and expenses in
connection with the preparation, execution and recordation and other manner of
perfection of this Mortgage and any other Credit Documents, and shall reimburse
Mortgagee and each of the Secured Parties on demand for all costs and expenses
of any kind incurred by Mortgagee or any of the Secured Parties in connection
therewith (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and
disbursements).  Mortgagor will, at any
time on request of Mortgagee, execute or cause to be executed financing
statements, continuation statements, or the like, in respect of any Building
Equipment.  Mortgagor shall pay all
filing fees, including fees for filing continuation statements, in connection
with such financing statements.


 


10.        Taxes Imposed on Mortgagee and the
Secured Parties  Mortgagor shall pay
all taxes (except income, inheritance and franchise taxes, taxes on the receipt
of debt service payments, or taxes in lieu of any of the foregoing) imposed on
Mortgagee or any of the Secured Parties by reason of its ownership of this
Mortgage or any of the other Credit Documents.


 


11.        Compliance with Laws, etc.           Mortgagor shall comply with the
requirements of all applicable laws, rules, regulations and orders of any
Governmental Authority (including Environmental Laws), noncompliance with which
could reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a
Material Adverse Effect.


 


12.        Inspection           Mortgagee and its authorized
representatives shall have the right, at Mortgagee’s option, at reasonable
times during normal business hours and upon reasonable prior written notice,
and as often as may be reasonably requested, to enter the Premises for the
purpose of inspecting the same and any other Collateral.


 


13.        Certificate of Mortgagor           Mortgagor, upon request of Mortgagee
or any of the Secured Parties, shall certify to Mortgagee or to such Secured
Party or to any proposed assignee of or participant in this Mortgage, by an
instrument in form reasonably satisfactory to Mortgagee or such Secured Party,
duly acknowledged, the amount of the Obligations then owing, whether any
offsets or defenses exist against payment or performance of all or any portion
of the Obligations and anything else that Mortgagee or such Secured Party might
reasonably request, within ten (10) days if the request is made
personally, or within fifteen (15) days if the request is made by mail.  Mortgagee, Secured Parties and any actual or
proposed assignee of or participant in this Mortgage shall have the right to
rely on such certification.


 


9

















 


14.        Condemnation


 


(a)        Mortgagor shall give notice to Mortgagee
upon Mortgagor receiving written notice of the commencement of any action or
proceeding to take all or any part of the Premises by exercise of the right of
condemnation or eminent domain or of any action or proceeding to close or to
alter the grade of any street on or adjoining the Land.  Mortgagee may participate in any such action
or proceeding in the name of Mortgagee or, whenever necessary, in the name of
Mortgagor, and Mortgagor shall deliver to Mortgagee such instruments as
Mortgagee shall request to permit such participation.  Mortgagor shall not settle any such action or
proceeding or agree to accept any award or payment without the prior written
consent of Mortgagee (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld,
conditioned or delayed), and such award or payment and any interest thereon
(hereinafter collectively called the “Award”)
shall be applied in accordance with Section 2.14(b) and Section 2.15
of the Credit Agreement.


 


(b)           The application of any Award toward payment of the
Obligations shall not be deemed a waiver by Mortgagee or any of the Secured
Parties of its right to receive payment of the balance of the Obligations in
accordance with the provisions of the Credit Documents.  Mortgagee shall have the right, but shall be
under no obligation, to question the amount of the Award, and Mortgagee may
accept the same without prejudice to the rights that Mortgagee may have to
question such amount.  In any such
condemnation or eminent domain action or proceeding Mortgagee may be
represented by attorneys selected by Mortgagee, and all sums paid by Mortgagee
in connection with such action or proceeding (including, without limitation,
reasonable attorneys’ fees to the extent permitted by law) shall, on demand, be
immediately due from Mortgagor to Mortgagee and the same shall be secured by
this Mortgage.


 


(c)           Notwithstanding any taking by condemnation or eminent
domain, closing of, or alteration of the grade of, any street or other injury
to or decrease in value of the Premises by any public or quasi-public authority
or corporation, the unpaid principal portion of the Advances shall continue to
bear interest at the rate payable pursuant to the applicable Credit Documents
until the Award shall have been actually received by Mortgagee, and any
reduction in the Obligations resulting from the application by Mortgagee of the
Award shall be deemed to take effect only on the date of such receipt.


 


15.        Restoration           If the Buildings or the Building
Equipment shall be damaged or destroyed, in whole or in part, by fire or other
casualty, or by any taking in condemnation proceedings or the exercise of any
right of eminent domain, Mortgagor shall promptly restore, replace or rebuild
the same to as nearly as possible the value, quality and condition they were in
immediately prior to such fire or other casualty or taking, with such
alterations or changes as may be approved in writing by Mortgagee which
approval shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed, or apply the amount of
any Award or insurance proceeds received with respect thereto, in each case in
accordance with Section 2.14(b) and Section 2.15
of the Credit Agreement.  Mortgagor shall
give prompt notice to Mortgagee of any damage or destruction to the Buildings
or Building Equipment by fire or other casualty, as well as the initiation of
any condemnation or eminent domain proceeding affecting the same.


 


10

















 


16.        Default


 


(a)        Any Event of Default under the Credit
Agreement shall constitute an Event of Default hereunder and Mortgagee shall
have all of the rights of the Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent under
the Credit Agreement and all of the remedies hereunder.


 


(b)        All notice and cure periods provided in
the Credit Agreement shall run concurrently with any notice and cure periods
provided under applicable law.


 


17.        Mortgagee’s Right to Perform
Mortgagor’s Covenants           If
there shall be an Event of Default, Mortgagee may, at its option, cure such
Event of Default, and Mortgagee and its representatives shall have the right to
enter the Premises to do so, and the amounts advanced by, and the other costs
and expenses of, Mortgagee in curing such Event of Default, with interest from
the time of the advances or payments at the Base Rate plus the Applicable
Margin, shall, on demand, be immediately due from Mortgagor to Mortgagee and
shall be secured by this Mortgage.


 


18.        Contemporaneous Mortgages  THIS MORTGAGE IS MADE CONTEMPORANEOUSLY WITH
TWO (2) OTHER MORTGAGES OR DEEDS OF TRUST OF EVEN DATE HEREWITH (as any of
the same may be amended, supplemented, restated, severed, consolidated, spread,
partially released, increased or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Contemporaneous Mortgages”) GIVEN TO
MORTGAGEE COVERING PROPERTY LOCATED IN THE STATES OF TENNESSEE AND MAINE.  The Contemporaneous Mortgages secure the Obligations.  Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default,
Mortgagee may proceed under this Mortgage and/or the Contemporaneous Mortgages
against any of such property and/or the Property in one or more parcels and in such
manner and order as Mortgagee shall elect. 
Mortgagor hereby irrevocably waives and releases, to the extent
permitted by law, whether now or hereafter in force, any right to have the
property and/or the Property covered by the Contemporaneous Mortgages
marshalled upon any foreclosure of this Mortgage or the Contemporaneous
Mortgages.


 


19.        Appointment of Receiver           After the occurrence and during the
continuance of an Event of Default, Mortgagee may apply for the appointment of
a receiver of the Rents (as defined in Paragraph 47), issues, and
profits of all or any part of the Property from whatever source derived and
thereupon it is hereby expressly covenanted and agreed that the court shall
forthwith appoint such receiver with the usual powers and duties of receivers
in like cases; and said appointment shall be made by the court ex parte as a
matter of strict right to Mortgagee, without notice to or demand upon Mortgagor
or any Person claiming through or under Mortgagor, and Mortgagee shall be
entitled to the appointment of such receiver as a matter of right, to the
extent not prohibited by applicable law, without consideration of the value of
the Property as security for the amounts due to Mortgagee or the Secured
Parties or the solvency of any Person liable for the payment of such amounts.  Mortgagor hereby specifically waives the
right to object to the appointment of a receiver as aforesaid and hereby
expressly consents that such appointment shall be made ex parte and without
notice to Mortgagor as an


 


11

















 


admitted equity and as a
matter of absolute right to Mortgagee. 
In order to maintain and preserve the Property and to prevent waste and
impairment of its security, Mortgagee may, at its option, advance monies to the
appointed receiver and all such sums advanced shall become secured obligations
and shall bear interest from the date of such advance at the rate of interest
specified in Section 2.9 of the Credit Agreement.


 


20.        Power of Sale           To the extent permitted by the laws
of the State of Wisconsin, Mortgagee is hereby granted a power of sale and may
sell any of the Premises (together with the Rents and profits and intangible
personalty), or such part or parts thereof or interests therein as Mortgagee
may select.


 


21.        Judicial Foreclosure           After the occurrence and during the
continuance of an Event of Default, Mortgagee may institute an action of
foreclosure, or take such other action as the law may allow, at law or in
equity, for the enforcement hereof and realization on the Property or any other
security which is herein or elsewhere provided for, and proceed thereon to
final judgment and execution thereon for the entire principal then outstanding
under the Credit Documents, with interest thereon at the rate stipulated in the
Credit Documents to the date of default and thereafter at the default interest
rate specified in Section 2.9 of the Credit Agreement together with
all other sums secured by this Mortgage, all costs of suit, including, without
limitation, the expenses which are described in Paragraphs 25 and 29,
and interest at the default interest rate specified in Section 2.9
of the Credit Agreement on any judgment obtained by Mortgagee from and after
the date of any judicial sale of any of the Property until actual payment.  Upon any sale or sales made hereunder,
whether made under the power of sale herein granted or under or by virtue of
judicial proceedings or of a judgment or decree of foreclosure and sale,
Mortgagee and/or any of the Secured Parties may bid for and acquire any of the
Property or any part thereof and in lieu of paying cash therefor may make
settlement for the purchase price by crediting against the Obligations the net
sales price after deducting therefrom the expenses of the sale and the costs of
the action and any other sums which Mortgagee is authorized to deduct under
this Mortgage.  Except as otherwise
provided in the Credit Agreement, the proceeds of such sale shall be applied
first to the payment of the costs and charges of such sale, including, without
limitation, Mortgagee’s attorneys’ fees, (to the extent permitted by law), and
second to the payment of the Obligations, the surplus money, if any, to be paid
to the Person(s) legally entitled thereto (including Mortgagor, to the
extent so entitled, if at all).  The
obligation of Mortgagor to so execute and file such waiver shall survive the
termination of this Mortgage.  Following
a foreclosure sale, the sheriff shall deliver to the purchaser the sheriff’s
deed (and bill of sale as to any personalty) conveying the property so sold
without any covenant or warranty, express or implied.


 


22.        Sale in Parcels  In the event of a foreclosure of this
Mortgage or upon any sale under this Mortgage pursuant to judicial proceedings
or otherwise, the Property may be sold in one parcel and as an entirety or in
such parcels, manner or order as Mortgagee in its sole discretion may select.


 


23.        Notice Upon Acceleration           Whenever Mortgagee in this Mortgage
is given the option to accelerate the maturity of all or part of the
Obligations


 


12

















 


upon the occurrence of an
Event of Default, Mortgagee may, to the extent permitted by law, do so without
prior notice or demand to or upon Mortgagor except as otherwise specifically
provided herein.


 


24.        Possession of Premises  To the extent permitted by law, after the
occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, Mortgagee and its
agents and any receiver appointed by a court are authorized to (a) take
possession of the Premises, with or without legal action, and by force if
necessary; (b) lease the Premises or make modifications to or cancel
Leases; (c) maintain, repair, alter, and restore the Premises; (d) with
or without taking possession, collect all Rents and profits payable under all
Leases directly from the lessees thereunder upon notice to each such lessee
that an Event of Default exists under this Mortgage accompanied by a demand on
such lessee for the payment to Mortgagee of all Rents due and to become due
under its Lease, and Mortgagor FOR THE BENEFIT OF MORTGAGEE AND EACH SUCH
LESSEE hereby covenants and agrees that the lessee shall be under no duty to
question the accuracy of Mortgagee’s statement of default and shall
unequivocally be authorized to pay said Rents to Mortgagee without regard to
the truth of Mortgagee’s statement of an Event of Default and notwithstanding
notices from Mortgagor disputing the existence of an Event of Default such that
the payment of rent by the lessee to Mortgagee pursuant to such a demand shall
constitute performance in full of the lessee’s obligation under the Lease for
the payment of Rents by the lessee to Mortgagor; and (e) after deducting
all costs of collection and administration expense, apply the net Rents and profits
to the payment of Impositions, insurance premiums and all other carrying
charges (including, without limitation, agents’ compensation and fees and
reasonable costs of counsel  to the
extent permitted by law, and receivers) and to the maintenance, repair or
restoration of the Premises, or, except as otherwise provided in the Credit
Agreement, on account and in reduction of the Obligations in such order and
amounts as Mortgagee in Mortgagee’s sole discretion may elect.  Mortgagee shall be liable to account only for
Rents and profits actually received by Mortgagee.


 


25.        Expenses of Mortgagee and/or the
Secured Parties           All sums
(including reasonable attorneys’ fees and disbursements, to the extent
permitted by law) paid by Mortgagee and/or any of the Secured Parties in
connection with any litigation to prosecute or defend the rights and
obligations created by this Mortgage, with interest thereon at the default
interest rate specified in Section 2.9 of the Credit Agreement from
the time of payment by Mortgagee and/or any of the Secured Parties shall, on
demand, be immediately due from Mortgagor to Mortgagee and/or any such Secured
Party and shall be added to and included in the Obligations and shall be
secured by this Mortgage.


 


26.        Mortgagor’s Waivers    Mortgagor, for itself and its successors
and assigns, hereby irrevocably waives and releases, to the extent permitted by
law, whether now or hereafter in force, (i) the benefit of any and all
valuation and appraisement laws, (ii) any right of redemption whether
statutory or otherwise, in respect of the Property, (iii) any applicable
homestead or dower laws, (iv) all exemption laws whatsoever and all
moratoriums, extensions or stay laws or rules, or orders of court in the nature
of any one or more of them, (v) any right to have any of the Property
marshalled upon foreclosure of this Mortgage, (vi) the right to interpose
any set-off, recoupment, counterclaim or cross-


 


13

















 


claim in any litigation in
any court with respect to, in connection with, or arising out of this Mortgage
or any of the other Credit Documents unless such set-off, recoupment,
counterclaim or cross-claim could not, by reason of the applicable Federal or
State procedural laws, be interposed, pleaded or alleged in any other action,
and (vii) any right Mortgagor may have to claim or recover in any
litigation arising out of this Mortgage or any of the other Credit Documents
any special, exemplary, punitive or consequential damages or any damages other
than, or in addition to, actual damages.


 


27.        Partial Foreclosure           Mortgagee may from time to time, if
permitted by law, take action to recover any sums, whether interest, principal
or any other sums, required to be paid under this Mortgage or any other Credit
Document as the same become due, without prejudice to the right of Mortgagee
thereafter to bring an action of foreclosure, or any other action, for an Event
of Default by Mortgagor existing when such earlier action was commenced.  Mortgagee may also foreclose this Mortgage
for any sums due under this Mortgage or any other Credit Document and the lien
of this Mortgage shall continue to secure the balance of the Obligations due.


 


28.        No Waiver; Rights Cumulative  No failure or delay on the part of Mortgagee
or any of the Secured Parties in the exercise of any power, right or privilege
hereunder or under any other Credit Document shall impair such power, right or
privilege or be construed to be a waiver of any default or acquiescence therein,
nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such power, right or privilege
preclude other or further exercise thereof or of any other power, right or
privilege.  The rights, powers and
remedies given to Mortgagee and each of the Secured Parties hereby are
cumulative and shall be in addition to and independent of all rights, powers
and remedies existing by virtue of any statute or rule of law or in any of
the other Credit Documents.  Any
forbearance or failure to exercise, and any delay in exercising, any right,
power or remedy hereunder shall not impair any such right, power or remedy or
be construed to be a waiver thereof, nor shall it preclude the further exercise
of any such right, power or remedy.


 


29.        Attorneys’ Fees  If this Mortgage shall be foreclosed, or if
any of the Credit Documents is placed in the hands of an attorney for
collection or is collected through any court, including any bankruptcy court,
there shall be included in the computation of the sums secured hereby, to the
extent permitted by law, the amount of a reasonable fee for the services of the
attorney retained by Mortgagee in the foreclosure action or proceeding, and all
disbursements, costs, allowances and additional allowances provided by law.


 


30.        Interest After Maturity  The Obligations secured by this Mortgage
shall bear interest from and after maturity, whether or not resulting from
acceleration, at the default interest rate specified in Section 2.9
of the Credit Agreement, but this shall not constitute an extension of time for
payment of the Obligations.


 


31.        No Credit for Taxes  Mortgagor shall not claim or demand or be
entitled to any credit or credits on account of any of the sums secured hereby
by reason of the Impositions assessed against all or any part of the Property
or for any payments made


 


14

















 


on account thereof.  No deductions shall be made or claimed from
the taxable value of all or any part of the Premises by reason of this
Mortgage.


 


32.        Liens           This Mortgage is and shall be
maintained as a valid first lien on the Property subject only to any
encumbrances created pursuant to the Credit Documents and the Existing Liens
and the Permitted Liens, if any. 
Notwithstanding any provision in the Credit Documents to the contrary,
Mortgagor shall not, directly or indirectly, create or suffer or permit to be
created, or to stand, against the Property or any portion thereof, or against
the Rents, issues and profits therefrom, any lien, charge, mortgage, deed of
trust, adverse claim or other encumbrance (herein collectively referred to as a
“lien”), whether senior or junior
in lien to this Mortgage, other than the lien of (i) this Mortgage and (ii) the
Permitted Liens (including easements, rights-of-way, restrictions, encroachments,
minor defects or irregularities in title and other similar charges, in each
case which do not and will not interfere in any material respect with the use
or value thereof; provided, however, that Mortgagor shall give
Mortgagee at least twenty (20) days prior written notice of any Permitted Lien
described in the parenthetical to clause (ii) above which is to be
created after the date hereof together with a reasonably detailed description
thereof; and provided, further, that nothing contained in this
Paragraph shall require Mortgagor to pay any real estate taxes or other
Impositions prior to the time when same are required to be paid under this
Mortgage.  Mortgagor will keep and
maintain all of the Premises free from all liens of Persons supplying labor or
materials relating to the construction, alteration, modification or repair of
the Premises.  If any such lien shall be
filed against any of the Property, Mortgagor agrees to discharge the same of
record (by payment, bonding or otherwise) within 10 days of notice of the
filing thereof.  No financing statement,
conditional bill of sale or chattel mortgage shall be made or filed against any
Building Equipment without the prior consent of Mortgagee and if at any time
there should be any (with or without the consent of Mortgagee), then upon the
occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, all right, title
and interest of Mortgagor in and to all deposits and payments made thereon are
hereby assigned to Mortgagee.


 


33.        Change in Taxation           In the event of the enactment of or
change in (including, without limitation, a change in interpretation of) any
applicable law (a) deducting or allowing Mortgagor to deduct from the
value of the Property for the purpose of taxation any lien or security interest
thereon, (b) imposing, modifying or deeming applicable any reserve or
special requirement against deposits in or for the account of, or loans by, or
other liabilities of, or other assets held by Mortgagee or any of the Secured
Parties, or (c) subjecting Mortgagee or any of the Secured Parties to any
tax or changing the basis of taxation of mortgages, deeds of trust, or other
liens or debts secured thereby, or the manner of collection of such taxes, in
each such case, so as to affect this Mortgage, the Obligations, Mortgagee or
any of the Secured Parties, and the result is to increase the taxes imposed
upon or the cost to Mortgagee or any of the Secured Parties of maintaining the
Obligations, or to reduce the amount of any payments receivable hereunder or
under the other Credit Documents, then, and in any such event, Mortgagor shall,
on demand, pay to Mortgagee for the account of Mortgagee or any of the Secured
Parties, as the case may be, such additional amounts as may be required to compensate
for such increased costs or reduced amounts, provided that if any such payment
or reimbursement shall be


 


15

















 


unlawful or would constitute
usury under applicable law, then Mortgagee may, at its option, require
Mortgagor to make a partial repayment of the Obligations in an amount equal to
the then value of the Premises.


 


34.        Assignment of Leases and Rents           Mortgagor absolutely and
unconditionally assigns to Mortgagee the Rents, issues and profits of the
Premises as further security for the payment of the Obligations and Mortgagor
grants to Mortgagee during the existence of an Event of Default the right to
enter the Premises for the purpose of collecting the same and to let the
Premises, or any part thereof, and, except as otherwise provided in the Credit
Agreement, to apply said Rents, issues and profits, after payment of all
necessary charges and expenses, on account of the Obligations.  This assignment and grant shall continue in
effect until the payment in full of the Obligations, the cancellation or
termination of the Commitments and the cancellation or expiration of all
outstanding Letters of Credit.  Mortgagee
hereby waives the right to enter the Premises for the purpose of collecting
said Rents, issues and profits, and Mortgagor shall be entitled to collect,
receive and use said Rents, issues and profits, until the occurrence and during
the continuance of and Event of Default. 
During the continuance of any Event of Default, the right of Mortgagor
to collect, receive and use said Rents, issues and profits, shall be revoked
forthwith.  Further, from and after
delivery of written notice of such revocation, constructive possession of the
Premises shall be vested in Mortgagee, and this assignment shall be activated
and perfected.  Notwithstanding the
foregoing, this assignment shall also be activated and perfected upon Mortgagee’s
exercising, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of
Default, any of the following remedies pursuant to this Mortgage:  (i) taking actual possession of the
Premises; (ii) moving or applying for the appointment of a receiver; (iii) filing
or commencing an action to foreclose this Mortgage; or (iv) collecting the
Rents directly from the tenant(s). 
Mortgagor shall, from time to time after request by Mortgagee, execute,
acknowledge and deliver to Mortgagee, in form reasonably satisfactory to
Mortgagee, separate assignments effectuating the foregoing.  Neither Mortgagee nor the Secured Parties
shall be obligated to perform or discharge any obligation or duty to be
performed or discharged by Mortgagor under any Lease or other agreement
affecting all or any part of the Premises, and Mortgagor hereby agrees to
indemnify Mortgagee and the Secured Parties for and hold them harmless from,
any and all liability arising from any such Lease or other agreement or any
assignments thereof, and no assignment of any such Lease or other agreement
shall place the responsibility for the control, care, management or repair of all
or any part of the Premises upon Mortgagee or the Secured Parties, nor make
Mortgagee or the other Secured Parties liable for any negligence in the
management, operation, upkeep, repair or control of all or any part of the
Premises resulting in injury, death or property damage.  In addition, after the occurrence and during
the continuance of an Event of Default and following the giving of notice to
Mortgagor, Mortgagor will pay monthly in advance to Mortgagee, or to any
receiver appointed to collect said Rents, issues and profits, the fair and
reasonable rental value for the use and occupancy of the Premises or of such
part thereof as may be in the possession of Mortgagor, and upon default in any
such payment will vacate and surrender the possession thereof to Mortgagee or
to such receiver, and in default thereof may be evicted by summary or other
proceedings.


 


16














 


35.        Security Agreement           It is the intention of the parties
hereto that this instrument shall constitute a Security Agreement and a
Financing Statement within the meaning of the Uniform Commercial Code as
enacted in the state in which the Land is located with respect to the
personalty and fixtures comprising a part of the Property, and that a security
interest shall attach thereto for the benefit of Mortgagee, as secured party,
to further secure the Obligations. 
Mortgagor hereby authorizes Mortgagee to file financing and continuation
statements with respect to such collateral in which Mortgagor has a
mortgageable interest, without the signature of Mortgagor whenever lawful, and
upon request, Mortgagor shall promptly execute financing and continuation
statements in form satisfactory to Mortgagee to further evidence and secure
Mortgagee’s interest in such collateral, and shall pay all filing fees in
connection therewith.  In the event of
the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, Mortgagee,
pursuant to the applicable provision of the Uniform Commercial Code, shall have
the option of proceeding as to both real and personal property in accordance
with its rights and remedies in respect of the real property, in which event
the default provisions of the Uniform Commercial Code shall not apply.  The parties agree that in the event Mortgagee
elects to proceed with respect to collateral constituting personalty or
fixtures separately from the real property, without demand, notice or advertisement
whatsoever except that where an applicable statute requires reasonable notice
of sale or the dispositions, the giving of ten (10) days’ notice by
Mortgagee to Mortgagor, shall be deemed to be reasonable notice thereof and
Mortgagor waives any other notice with respect thereto.


 


36.        No Release           Neither Mortgagor nor any other
Person now or hereafter obligated for the payment or performance of all or any
portion of the Obligations shall be released from paying such Obligations and
the lien of this Mortgage shall not be affected by reason of (a) the
failure of Mortgagee or any of the Secured Parties to comply with any request
of Mortgagor, or of any other Person so obligated, to take action to foreclose
this Mortgage or otherwise enforce any of the provisions of this Mortgage or of
any of the covenants and agreements of Mortgagor under the Credit Documents, (b) the
release, regardless of consideration, of the whole or any part of the security
held for the Obligations, (c) the release, regardless of consideration, of
the obligations of any Person or Persons liable for payment or performance of
all or any portion of the Obligations, or (d) any agreement or stipulation
extending the time of payment or modifying the terms of any of the Credit
Documents, and in the event of such agreement or stipulation, Mortgagor and all
such other Persons shall continue to be liable under the Credit Documents, as
amended by such agreement or stipulation, unless expressly released and
discharged in writing by Mortgagee and the Secured Parties.


 


37.        Notices  All notices, consents and other
communications provided for herein shall be sent to such Person’s address as
follows (or to such other address indicated in an unrevoked written notice from
such Person given in accordance the terms of this Paragraph):


 


(a)        if to Mortgagor, Douglas Dynamics,
L.L.C., 7777 North 73rd Street, Milwaukee, WI  53223, Attention: Chief Executive Officer and
President, Telecopy No.:  (414) 354-8448,
with a copy to Aurora Capital Group, 10877 Wilshire Boulevard, Suite


 


17

















 


2100,
Los Angeles, CA  90024, Attention:
Secretary, Douglas Dynamics Holdings, Inc., Telecopier No.: (310)
824-2791, with a copy to Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher LLP, 333 S. Grand Avenue,
Los Angeles, CA  90071, Attention: Jeff
R. Hudson, Esq., Telecopy No.: 213-229-6332; and


 


(b)           if to Mortgagee or Collateral Agent, at JPMorgan Chase
Bank, N.A., 111 East Wisconsin Ave., Floor 15, Milwaukee, WI 53202-4815,
Attention:  Attention: Michael A. Hintz,
Account Executive — ABL, Telecopy No.: 
414-977-6666,  with a copy
to Skadden Arps Slate Meagher & Flom LLP, 333 West Wacker Drive, Suite 2100,
Chicago, IL  60606, Attention: Seth E.
Jacobson, Esq., Telecopy No.: (312) 407-0411; and


 


(c)           if to any of the Secured Parties, at the address set forth
below such Secured Party’s name on the signature pages of the Credit
Agreement.


 


Each notice hereunder shall
be in writing and may be personally served, telexed or sent by telefacsimile or
United States mail or courier service and shall be deemed to have been given
when delivered in person or by courier service and signed for against receipt
thereof, upon receipt of telefacsimile or telex, or three (3) Business
Days after depositing it in the United States mail with postage prepaid and
properly addressed; provided, no notice to Mortgagee shall be effective
until received by Mortgagee.


 


38.        Severability           In case any provision in or
obligation hereunder shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any
jurisdiction, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining
provisions or obligations, or of such provision or obligation in any other
jurisdiction, shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.


 


39.        Intentionally Deleted


 


40.        Indemnification Against Liabilities           Mortgagor will defend, indemnify,
pay and hold harmless Mortgagee and the Secured Parties and their respective
officers, partners, directors, trustees, employees, agents and Affiliates of
Mortgagee and each of the Secured Parties from and against any and all
liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments,
suits, claims, costs, expenses and disbursements of any kind (including,
without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses) imposed upon or
incurred by or asserted against Mortgagee and any of the Secured Parties by
reason of (a) ownership of a mortgagee’s or participating lender’s
interest in the Property, (b) any accident or injury to or death of
Persons or loss of or damage to or loss of the use of property occurring on or
about the Premises or any part thereof or the adjoining sidewalks, curbs,
vaults and vault spaces, if any, streets, alleys or ways, unless due to the
willful misconduct of Mortgagee or such Secured Party, (c) any use, nonuse
or condition of the Premises or any part thereof or the adjoining sidewalks,
curbs, vaults and vault spaces, if any, streets, alleys or ways, (d) any
failure on the part of Mortgagor to perform or comply with any of the terms of
this Mortgage, (e) performance of any labor or services or the furnishing
of any materials or other property in respect of the Premises or any part
thereof made or suffered to be made by or on behalf of Mortgagor, (f) any
negligence or tortious act on the part of Mortgagor or any of its agents,
contractors,


 


18

















 


lessees, licensees or
invitees, or (g) any work in connection with any alterations, changes, new
construction or demolition of the Premises. 
All amounts payable to Mortgagee and the Secured Parties under this
Paragraph shall be payable promptly on demand and shall be deemed indebtedness
and Obligations secured by this Mortgage and any such amounts shall bear
interest at the default interest rate specified in Section 2.9 of
the Credit Agreement from the date of such demand.  In case any action, suit or proceeding is
brought against Mortgagor, Mortgagee and/or any of the Secured Parties by
reason of any such occurrence, Mortgagor, upon request of Mortgagee or any of
the Secured Parties will, at Mortgagor’s expense, resist and defend such
action, suit or proceeding or cause the same to be resisted or defended by
counsel designated by Mortgagee or such Secured Party and approved by
Mortgagor.


 


41.        No Oral Changes           This Mortgage and its provisions cannot
be changed, waived, discharged or terminated orally but only by an agreement in
writing, signed by the party against whom enforcement of the change, waiver,
discharge or termination is sought.


 


42.        Governing Law  THE PROVISIONS OF THIS MORTGAGE REGARDING THE
CREATION, PERFECTION AND ENFORCEMENT OF THE LIENS AND SECURITY INTERESTS HEREIN
GRANTED SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED UNDER THE LAWS OF THE STATE IN WHICH
THE PROPERTY IS LOCATED.  ALL OTHER
PROVISIONS OF THIS MORTGAGE AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF MORTGAGOR AND
MORTGAGEE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND SHALL BE CONSTRUED AND ENFORCED IN
ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK WITHOUT REGARD TO THE
CONFLICT OF LAWS PRINCIPALS THEREOF.


 


43.        Construction           This Mortgage shall be construed
without regard to any presumption or rule requiring construction against
the party causing such instrument or any portion thereof to be drafted.


 


44.        Headings           Paragraph headings herein are
included herein for convenience of reference only and shall not constitute a
part hereof for any other purpose or be given any substantive effect.


 


45.        After Acquired Property           All property of every kind which is
hereafter acquired by Mortgagor which, by the terms hereof, is required or
intended to be subjected to the lien of this Mortgage shall, immediately upon
the acquisition thereof by Mortgagor, and without any further giving of a deed
of trust and/or mortgage, conveyance, assignment or transfer, become subject to
the lien of this Mortgage.


 


46.        Further Assurances           Mortgagor shall execute, acknowledge
and deliver to Mortgagee any documents and instruments which Mortgagee may
reasonably request from time to time for the better assuring, conveying,
assigning, transferring, confirming or perfecting of Mortgagee’s security and
rights under this Mortgage, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to
Mortgagee.


 


19

















 


47.        Definitions           The following terms shall, for all
purposes of this Mortgage, have the respective meanings herein specified unless
the context otherwise requires and such meanings shall apply equally to the
singular and plural forms of such defined terms unless a definition is provided
herein for both the singular and plural form of such defined term:


 


(a)        “Lease” shall mean every lease or
occupancy agreement for the use or hire of all or any portion of the Premises,
which shall be in effect at the date hereof or which shall hereafter be entered
into by or on behalf of Mortgagor.


 


(b)        “Rents” shall mean all rents, rent
equivalents, moneys payable as damages or in lieu of rent or rent equivalents,
royalties (including, without limitation, all oil and gas or other mineral
royalties and bonuses), income, receivables, receipts, revenues, deposits
(including, without limitation, security, utility and other deposits),
accounts, cash, issues, profits, charges for services rendered, and other
consideration of whatever form or nature received by or paid to or for the
account of or benefit of Mortgagor or its agents or employees from any and all
sources arising from or attributable to the Land and the Building, including,
without limitation, all receivables, customer obligations, installment payment
obligations and other obligations now existing or hereafter arising or created
out of the sale, lease, sublease, license, concession or other grant of the
right of the use and occupancy of property, and proceeds, if any, from business
interruption or other loss of income insurance.


 


48.        Successors and Assigns           The terms, covenants and provisions
of this Mortgage shall apply to and be binding upon Mortgagor and the
successors and assigns of Mortgagor and shall inure to the benefit of Mortgagee,
the Secured Parties and their respective successors and assigns.  All grants, covenants, terms, provisions, and
conditions contained herein shall run with the Land.


 


49.        Credit Agreement           In the event of any inconsistency or
conflict between the terms and provisions of the Credit Agreement and this
Mortgage, the terms and provisions of the Credit Agreement shall control.


 


50.        WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL  MORTGAGOR AND MORTGAGEE HEREBY WAIVE THEIR
RESPECTIVE RIGHTS TO A JURY TRIAL OF ANY CLAIM OR CAUSE OF ACTION BASED UPON OR
ARISING OUT OF THIS MORTGAGE AND ACKNOWLEDGE THAT THIS WAIVER IS A MATERIAL
INDUCEMENT TO ENTER INTO A BUSINESS RELATIONSHIP, THAT EACH HAS RELIED ON THIS
WAIVER IN ENTERING INTO THIS MORTGAGE, AND THAT EACH WILL CONTINUE TO RELY ON
THIS WAIVER IN THEIR FUTURE DEALINGS. 
MORTGAGOR AND MORTGAGEE REPRESENT AND WARRANT THAT EACH HAS HAD AN
OPPORTUNITY OF REVIEWING THIS JURY WAIVER WITH LEGAL COUNSEL AND THAT EACH
KNOWINGLY AND VOLUNTARILY WAIVES ITS JURY TRIAL RIGHTS.


 


[REMAINDER
OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]


 


20

















 


IN WITNESS WHEREOF,
Mortgagor has caused this Mortgage to be executed under seal as of the day and
year first above written.


 


 


	
   

  	
   

  	
  Mortgagor:

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  DOUGLAS DYNAMICS, L.L.C.

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  By:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  Name:

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  Title:

  



 

















 


ACKNOWLEDGMENT


 


	
  STATE OF

  	
  )

  
	
   

  	
  )ss.

  
	
  COUNTY OF

  	
  )

  



 


Personally came before me
this         day of May, 2007 the above named                         ,
the                            of
Douglas Dynamics, L.L.C. to me known to be the person(s) who executed the
foregoing instrument and acknowledged the same.


 


 


	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  *

  	
   

  
	
   Notary Public, State of

  	
   

  
	
  My Commission expires:

  	
   

  
	
  ,
                  .)

  	
   

  



 






* Names of persons signing
in any capacity must be typed or printed below their signature.


 


22

















 


Exhibit A


 


Description of the Land


 


A parcel of land in the
Northwest One-quarter (1/4) of Section Fifteen (15), Township Eight (8) North,
Range Twenty-one (21) East, in the City of Milwaukee, Milwaukee County,
Wisconsin, more particularly described as follows: Commencing at the Southwest
corner of said 1/4 Section; running thence North along the West line of said
1/4 Section, 1328.24 feet to a point in the extended center line of a 20 foot
sewer easement; thence North 88°54’49” East along said center line of the 20
foot sewer easement and its extension, 468:61 feet to the point of beginning of
the land to be described; thence South 0°01’16” East, 1055.57 feet to a point;
thence North 88°57’47” East, 408.99 feet to a point in the present West line of
North 73rd Street; thence North 0°02’25” West along the said present West line
of North 73rd Street, 1055.90 feet to a point; thence South 88°54’49” West
along the center line of a 20 foot sewer easement, 408.60 feet to the point of
beginning.


 


23

















 


Schedule B


 


Existing Liens


 


1.     All those exceptions to title set forth on Schedule B to Loan
Policy No. 440270M issued by Lawyers Title Insurance Corporation.


 


2.     Those liens and security interests granted in favor of the Term
Collateral Agent disclosed by the Intercreditor Agreement.


 


THIS INSTRUMENT WAS DRAFTED
BY:


 


Kevin Oliver, Esq.


Skadden, Arps, Slate,
Meagher, & Flom LLP


300 South Grand Avenue


Los Angeles, California
90071


 


24














 


Maximum
principal indebtedness for 


Tennessee
Recording Tax purposes 


is
$7,000,000.


 


DEED OF TRUST, ASSIGNMENT OF LEASES,


RENTS AND PROFITS AND SECURITY AGREEMENT


 






 


DOUGLAS DYNAMICS, L.L.C.


 


Grantor


 


to


 


FREDERIC H. BRANDT, ESQ.,


a resident of Washington County, Tennesee


 


Trustee


 


for
the benefit of


 


JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.


in
its capacity as Collateral Agent for the Secured Parties


111
East Wisconsin Ave., Floor 15


Milwaukee,
WI 53202-4815


 


Beneficiary


 






 


DATED:  As of May 21, 2007


 






 


Premises
located in:


Washington
County, Johnson City, Tennessee


 


Record
and Return to:


Skadden
Arps Slate Meagher & Flom LLP


300
South Grand Avenue


Los
Angeles, California 90071


Attn:
Eric Lee, Esq.


 

















 


INDEX


 


	
   

  	
   

  	
  Page No.

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  1.

  	
  Payment of Obligations and
  Performance of Covenants and Agreements

  	
  7

  
	
  2.

  	
  Title to Property

  	
  7

  
	
  3.

  	
  Intercreditor Agreement

  	
  7

  
	
  4.

  	
  Future Advances

  	
  8

  
	
  5.

  	
  Insurance

  	
  8

  
	
  6.

  	
  Impositions

  	
  8

  
	
  7.

  	
  Maintenance and
  Alterations

  	
  9

  
	
  8.

  	
  Leasing

  	
  9

  
	
  9.

  	
  Recording, Filing and
  Other Fees

  	
  9

  
	
  10.

  	
  Taxes
  Imposed on Beneficiary and the Secured Parties

  	
  10

  
	
  11.

  	
  Compliance
  with Laws, etc.

  	
  10

  
	
  12.

  	
  Inspection

  	
  10

  
	
  13.

  	
  Certificate
  of Grantor

  	
  10

  
	
  14.

  	
  Condemnation

  	
  10

  
	
  15.

  	
  Restoration

  	
  11

  
	
  16.

  	
  Default

  	
  11

  
	
  17.

  	
  Beneficiary’s
  Right to Perform Grantor’s Covenants

  	
  11

  
	
  18.

  	
  Contemporaneous
  Mortgages

  	
  12

  
	
  19.

  	
  Appointment
  of Attorney-in-Fact

  	
  12

  
	
  20.

  	
  Power
  of Sale

  	
  13

  
	
  21.

  	
  Application
  of Proceeds of Foreclosure and Other Remedies

  	
  14

  
	
  22.

  	
  Waiver
  of Redemption Rights

  	
  14

  
	
  23.

  	
  Judicial
  Foreclosure

  	
  14

  
	
  24.

  	
  Sale
  in Parcels

  	
  15

  
	
  25.

  	
  Notice
  Upon Acceleration

  	
  15

  
	
  26.

  	
  Possession
  of Premises

  	
  15

  
	
  27.

  	
  Expenses
  of Beneficiary and/or the Secured Parties

  	
  16

  
	
  28.

  	
  Grantor’s
  Waivers

  	
  16

  
	
  29.

  	
  Partial
  Foreclosure

  	
  17

  
	
  30.

  	
  No
  Waiver; Rights Cumulative

  	
  17

  
	
  31.

  	
  Attorneys’
  Fees

  	
  17

  
	
  32.

  	
  Interest
  After Maturity

  	
  17

  
	
  33.

  	
  No
  Credit for Taxes

  	
  17

  
	
  34.

  	
  Liens

  	
  17

  
	
  35.

  	
  Change
  in Taxation

  	
  18

  
	
  36.

  	
  Assignment
  of Leases and Rents

  	
  18

  
	
  37.

  	
  Security
  Agreement

  	
  19

  
	
  38.

  	
  No
  Release

  	
  20

  
	
  39.

  	
  Notices

  	
  20

  
	
  40.

  	
  Severability

  	
  21

  
	
  41.

  	
  Intentionally
  Deleted

  	
  21

  
	
  42.

  	
  Indemnification
  Against Liabilities

  	
  21

  



 

















 


	
  43.

  	
  No
  Oral Changes

  	
  22

  
	
  44.

  	
  Governing
  Law

  	
  22

  
	
  45.

  	
  Construction

  	
  22

  
	
  46.

  	
  Headings

  	
  22

  
	
  47.

  	
  After
  Acquired Property

  	
  22

  
	
  48.

  	
  Further
  Assurances

  	
  22

  
	
  49.

  	
  Definitions

  	
  22

  
	
  50.

  	
  Successors
  and Assigns

  	
  23

  
	
  51.

  	
  Credit
  Agreement

  	
  23

  
	
  52.

  	
  Trustee

  	
  23

  



 


	
  Exhibit A

  	
   

  	
  Description of the Land

  
	
  Exhibit B

  	
   

  	
  Existing Liens

  



 


3

















 


DEED OF TRUST, ASSIGNMENT OF LEASES,  RENTS AND PROFITS


AND SECURITY AGREEMENT


 


THIS DEED
OF TRUST, ASSIGNMENT OF LEASES, RENTS AND PROFITS AND SECURITY AGREEMENT (this “Deed of Trust”) made as of this 21st day of May, 2007 by DOUGLAS DYNAMICS, L.L.C. (formerly known as New DD, LLC), a
Delaware limited liability company having an office at 7777 North 73rd Street, Milwaukee, Wisconsin  53223 (the “Grantor”),
to FREDERIC H. BRANDT, a resident
of Washington County, Tennessee, whose address is c/o Brandt and Beeson, P.C.,
206 Princeton Road, Suite 25, Johnson City, TN  37601 (including any successor trustee at the
time of acting as such hereunder, the “Trustee”),
for the benefit of JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
(“JPMorgan”), as collateral agent
(in such capacity, and together with its successors and assigns, the “Beneficiary”), having an office at 111
East Wisconsin Ave., Floor 15, Milwaukee, WI 53202-4815, Attention: Michael A.
Hintz, Account Executive — ABL, for the Secured Parties (as such term and other
capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein are defined in the
Credit Agreement, defined below).


 


THIS
INSTRUMENT COVERS PROPERTY WHICH IS OR MAY BECOME SO AFFIXED TO THE REAL
PROPERTY AS TO BECOME FIXTURES AND ALSO CONSTITUTES A UCC FINANCING STATEMENT
FILED AS A FIXTURE FILING UNDER § 47-9-502 OF TENNESSEE CODE ANNOTATED.


 


GRANTOR IS
THE RECORD OWNER OF THE PROPERTY DESCRIBED IN EXHIBIT A.


 


THE
BENEFICIARY EXPRESSLY OBJECTS TO THE PRIORITY OF ANY MECHANICS’ OR MATERIALMEN’S
LIENS IMPOSED SUBSEQUENT TO THE DATE OF THE RECORDATION OF THIS DEED OF TRUST
AS SUCH PRIORITY WOULD OTHERWISE BE ALLOWED PURSUANT TO THE TERMS OF T.C.A. §
66-11-108.


 


NOTICE
PURSUANT TO § 47-28-104 OF TENNESSEE CODE ANNOTATED:  THIS DEED OF TRUST SECURES FUTURE ADVANCES
WHICH ARE “OBLIGATORY ADVANCES” WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE AFORESAID
STATUTE.  THIS DEED OF TRUST IS FOR “COMMERCIAL
PURPOSES WITHIN THE MEANING OF SAID STATUTE.


 


W I T N E S S E T H:


 


WHEREAS, Grantor is
the owner of the fee interest in those certain parcels of land lying and being
situated in Washington County, Tennessee, as more particularly described in Exhibit A
attached hereto;


 


WHEREAS, Grantor,
Fisher, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Fisher”) and Douglas Dynamics Finance Company, a Delaware
corporation (“DD Finance”), as
Borrowers, Douglas Dynamics Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation 


 

















 


(“Holdings”), as Guarantor, the banks and financial institutions
having Revolving Loan Commitments (as defined therein) or listed on the
signature pages thereof (together with their respective successors and
assigns, each individually referred to herein as a “Lender” and collectively as “Lenders”),
Credit Suisse, Cayman Islands Branch, as sole bookrunner, sole lead arranger,
syndication agent, documentation agent and administrative agent for the Lenders
(“ABL Administrative Agent”), and
JPMorgan, as collateral agent for the Lenders, have entered into that certain
Credit and Guaranty Agreement, dated as of May 21, 2007 (as the same may
be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the
“Credit Agreement”), pursuant to
which Lenders have agreed to make, and Beneficiary has agreed to administer, certain
credit facilities in an aggregate amount not to exceed $60,000,000, which
extensions of credit shall be used for the purposes permitted under the Credit
Agreement, upon the terms and conditions contained in the Credit Agreement; and


 


WHEREAS, Grantor has
agreed to execute and deliver to Trustee for the benefit of Beneficiary this
Deed of Trust in order to secure Grantor’s performance of Grantor’s obligations
under the Credit Agreement and under any of the other Credit Documents;


 


NOW,
THEREFORE, for and in consideration of the mutual covenants
herein contained and other good and valuable consideration, including
Beneficiary’s entering into the Credit Agreement, the receipt and legal
sufficiency of which are hereby expressly acknowledged by all parties, to
secure the full and complete payment and performance of the Obligations,
including Grantor’s performance of Grantor’s obligations pursuant to the Credit
Agreement, this Deed of Trust and the other Credit Documents, Grantor and
Beneficiary hereby agree as follows:


 


Grantor does hereby
irrevocably GRANT, PLEDGE, MORTGAGE, WARRANT, SELL, TRANSFER, ASSIGN, and
CONVEY unto Trustee and Trustee’s successors, assigns and substitutes in trust
hereunder, with covenants of general warranty and WITH POWER OF SALE and right of entry and possession, for the
use and benefit of Beneficiary, as collateral agent for the Lenders, the real
and personal property, rights, titles, interests and estates constituting the
Property (defined below), subject, however, to the Permitted Liens and Existing
Liens (defined below) TO HAVE AND TO HOLD
the Property unto Trustee and Trustee’s successors, assigns and substitutes in
trust hereunder, subject to the terms and conditions of this Deed of Trust, WITH POWER OF SALE, forever, and Grantor
does hereby bind itself, its successors and assigns to WARRANT AND FOREVER
DEFEND the title to the Property unto Beneficiary against every person
whomsoever lawfully claiming or to claim the same or any part thereof other
than any person claiming by, through or under Beneficiary; provided, however,
that if Grantor (i) shall perform all obligations hereunder and (ii) the
Obligations are paid in full, the Commitments are cancelled or terminated and
all outstanding Letters of Credit are cancelled or have expired, then the
liens, security interests, estates and rights granted by this Deed of Trust
shall be terminated by Beneficiary by execution of a discharge of this Deed of
Trust in recordable form and delivery of the discharge to Grantor or Grantor’s
designee.


 


5

















 


All of the foregoing being
collectively referred to as the “Property”:


 


A.                                   All that
certain land located in Washington County, Tennessee and more particularly
described in Exhibit A annexed hereto and made a part hereof
(collectively, the “Land”).


 


B.                                     All the
buildings, structures and improvements, now or at any time hereafter erected on
the Land or any part thereof (collectively, the “Buildings”).


 


C.                                     All machinery,
apparatus, equipment, personal property and fixtures of every kind and nature
whatsoever now or hereafter located in, on or about any one or more of the
Buildings or upon the Land, or attached to or used or useable in connection
with the operation or maintenance of the Land or any one or more of the
Buildings, or any part thereof, and now owned or hereafter acquired
(collectively, the “Building Equipment”;
the Land, the Buildings and the Building Equipment being hereafter sometimes
collectively referred to as the “Premises”).


 


D.                                    All right,
title and interest of Grantor, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, in and
to any opened or proposed avenues, streets, roads, public places, sidewalks,
alleys, strips or gores of land, in front of or adjoining the Land or any one
or more of the Buildings and all easements, tenements, hereditament,
appurtenances, rights and rights of way, public or private, pertaining or
belonging to the Land or any one or more of the Buildings.


 


E.                                      All insurance
proceeds and all awards and payments, subject to applicable provisions of this
Deed of Trust, including interest thereon, and the right to receive the same,
which may be made in respect of all or any part of any of the Premises or any
estate or interest therein or appurtenant thereto, as a result of damage to or
destruction of all or any part of any of the Premises, the exercise of the
right of condemnation or eminent domain, the closing of, or the alteration of
the grade of, any street on or adjoining the Land, or any other injury to or
decrease in the value of all or any part of any of the Premises.


 


F.                                      All right,
title and interest of Grantor in and to any and all present and future Leases
(as defined in Paragraph 49) of all or any part of the Premises, and in
and to the rents, issues and profits payable thereunder and cash or securities
deposited thereunder as lessees’ security deposits.


 


G.                                     All franchises,
permits, licenses and rights therein respecting the use, occupation and
operation of the Premises or the activities conducted thereon or therein.


 


H.                                    All right,
title and interest of Grantor in and to any minerals, oil or gas located on,
under or appurtenant to the Land.


 


I.                                         All right,
title and interest of Grantor in and to any tax refunds with respect to the
Premises.


 


6

















 


J.                                        To the extent
assignable, all of Grantor’s interest in and to all agreements, contracts,
certificates, instruments and other documents, now or hereafter entered into,
pertaining to the construction, operation or management of the Premises and all
right, title and interest of Grantor therein (collectively, the “Contracts”).


 


K.                                    All of Grantor’s
interest in and to all easements, rights, licenses, privileges and
appurtenances including, without limitation, development and air rights now or
hereafter belonging or in any way appertaining to the Land.


 


L.                                      All of the
estate and rights of Grantor now or hereafter acquired in and to land lying in
streets, roads, ways and alleys, open or proposed, adjoining or contiguous to
the Land.


 


M.                                 The rents,
issues and profits of any of the foregoing.


 


AND GRANTOR COVENANTS,
REPRESENTS AND WARRANTS TO AND FOR THE BENEFIT OF TRUSTEE, BENEFICIARY AND THE
SECURED PARTIES AS FOLLOWS:


 


1.                                       Payment of
Obligations and Performance of Covenants and Agreements                                                 Grantor shall
pay or perform the Obligations when due in accordance with the provisions of
the Credit Agreement, this Deed of Trust, and the other Credit Documents and
perform the covenants and agreements of Grantor set forth in the Credit
Documents.


 


2.                                       Title to Property         Grantor represents and
warrants that (a) it owns good and marketable fee simple title to the
Premises, (b) it has the good and unrestricted right, full power and
lawful authority to make this Deed of Trust in accordance with the terms
hereof, (c) Grantor has obtained any and all consents and approvals
necessary or required for the making of this Deed of Trust, and the making of
this Deed of Trust will not violate any contract or agreement to which Grantor
is a party or by which the Property is bound, and (d) the Premises is free
of all liens, encumbrances, adverse claims and other defects of title
whatsoever except those items listed on Exhibit B annexed hereto and made
a part hereof (collectively, the “Existing
Liens”) and Permitted Liens. 
Grantor does hereby and shall forever warrant and defend its title to
and interest in the Property and the validity and priority of the lien of this
Deed of Trust, subject to the Existing Liens and the Permitted Liens, to
Beneficiary and the Secured Parties, their respective successors and assigns,
against all claims and demands whatsoever of any Person or Persons.  As of the date hereof, there are no defenses
or offsets to this Deed of Trust or to the Obligations.


 


3.                                       Intercreditor
Agreement                Notwithstanding
anything herein to the contrary, and regardless of the priority of recordation
of this Deed of Trust, the lien and security interests granted to the
Beneficiary pursuant to this Deed of Trust and the exercise of any right or
remedy by such Beneficiary hereunder are subject to the provisions of that
certain Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of May 21, 2007 (the “Intercreditor Agreement”), by and among
Grantor, Fisher, DD Finance, Holdings, 


 


7

















 


Beneficiary, ABL Administrative
Agent, and Credit Suisse, Cayman Islands Branch, in its capacities as
collateral agent (together with its successors and assigns from time to time in
such capacity, the “Term Collateral Agent”)
and administrative agent under the Term Loan Documents (as defined
therein).  In the event of any conflict
between the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement and this Deed of Trust, the
terms of the Intercreditor Agreement shall govern.


 


4.                                       Future Advances   Without limiting the
generality of any other provision hereof, or the terms and provisions of the
Credit Agreement, the Obligations shall include, without limitation:  (a) all existing indebtedness of Grantor
to Beneficiary and/or any of the Secured Parties evidenced by any of the Credit
Documents; (b) all future advances that may subsequently be made by
Beneficiary and/or the Lenders as provided by any of the Credit Documents; and (c) all
other indebtedness, if any, of Grantor to Beneficiary and/or any of the Secured
Parties now due or to become due or hereafter contracted pursuant to any of the
Credit Documents; provided that the maximum principal amount of all
existing indebtedness, future advances, readvances of sums repaid and all other
indebtedness secured hereby at any one time shall not exceed the total sum of
$7,000,000  (exclusive of interest
thereon, attorneys’ fees and costs, taxes, insurance premiums and all other
obligations hereunder).


 


5.                                       Insurance


 


(a)                                  Grantor shall
maintain in full force and effect with respect to the Premises the insurance as
required by Section 5.5 of the Credit Agreement.


 


(b)                                 In the event of
a foreclosure of this Deed of Trust or other action or proceeding taken by
Beneficiary pursuant to this Deed of Trust, the purchaser of the Premises shall
succeed to all of the rights of Grantor, including any right to unearned
premiums, in and to all policies of insurance which Grantor is required to
maintain under Paragraph 5(a) and to all proceeds of such
insurance.


 


6.                                       Impositions


 


(a)                                  Grantor shall
pay, not later than the final delinquency date thereof, all real estate taxes,
personal property taxes, assessments, water rates and sewer rents, license
fees, all charges which may be imposed for the use of vaults, chutes, areas and
other space beyond the lot line and abutting the public sidewalks in front of
or adjoining the Land, and any other amounts which could be or become a lien
upon or against the Property or any part thereof (collectively, the “Impositions”); provided, no such
Imposition need be paid if it is being contested in good faith by appropriate
proceedings promptly instituted and diligently conducted, so long as adequate
reserve or other appropriate provision, as shall be required in conformity with
GAAP shall have been made therefor. 
Notwithstanding the foregoing, Grantor shall promptly, and in any event
on demand, pay such contested Imposition if at any time all or any part of the
Property shall be in danger of being foreclosed, sold, forfeited, or otherwise
lost or if such contest shall be discontinued. 
During the continuance of any Event of Default, upon demand by
Beneficiary, Grantor will pay the whole of any assessment (an “Assessment”) for local 


 


8

















 


improvements which may be
payable in installments, notwithstanding that such installments may not be due
and payable at the time of such demand.


 


(b)                                 Grantor shall,
upon request of Beneficiary, deliver to Beneficiary, within twenty (20) days
after the final delinquency date thereof of any Imposition or Assessment,
receipts evidencing such payment or other proof of payment satisfactory to
Beneficiary.


 


7.                                       Maintenance and
Alterations                                    Grantor will
maintain or cause to be maintained in good repair, working order and condition,
ordinary wear and tear excepted, the Premises and from time to time will make
or cause to made all appropriate repairs, renewals and replacements thereof.


 


8.                                       Leasing      Grantor represents that
there are no Leases now in effect. 
Grantor shall not enter into any Lease of all or any part of any of the
Premises without in each instance obtaining Beneficiary’s prior written consent
thereto, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or
delayed.  Grantor shall deliver to
Beneficiary a duplicate original of each Lease promptly after the execution thereof.  At the option of Beneficiary, each Lease, and
all renewals, replacements, extensions, and modifications thereof, and all
rights of the tenant thereunder, shall be subject and subordinate to this Deed
of Trust, and to each and every advance made or thereafter made hereunder or
under the other Credit Documents and to all renewals, additions, amendments,
supplements, modifications, consolidations, spreaders, replacements, and
extensions of this Deed of Trust and shall contain provisions obligating the
tenants thereunder to attorn to Beneficiary or any purchaser therefrom if
Beneficiary or such purchaser succeeds to the interest of Grantor under such
Lease.  Grantor shall fully and promptly
perform all of the obligations to be performed by the lessor under any and all
Leases.  Grantor shall enforce the
performance and observance of each and every obligation to be performed or
observed by the lessees under such Leases. 
Grantor shall give prompt notice to Beneficiary of (a) any notice
received by Grantor of any default by the lessor under any Lease, (b) the
commencement of any action or proceeding by any lessee the purpose of which
shall be the cancellation of any Lease or a diminution or abatement of the rent
payable thereunder, (c) any notice of default given by Grantor to the
lessee under any Lease, or (d) the interposition by any lessee of any
defense or counterclaim in any action or proceeding brought by Grantor against
such lessee; and Grantor will cause a copy of any process, pleading or notice
received or served by Grantor in reference to any such action, defense or claim
to be promptly delivered to Beneficiary. 
Grantor shall hold in trust all security deposits and advance rent given
on account of any Lease, and deposit such security in a bank or trust company
and shall not mingle such funds with other funds.  Grantor shall repay or apply such funds only
in accordance with the provisions of the applicable Leases.


 


9.                                       Recording,
Filing and Other Fees                 Grantor shall
pay all recording and filing fees, all recording taxes, and all other costs and
expenses in connection with the preparation, execution and recordation and
other manner of perfection of this Deed of Trust and any other Credit
Documents, and shall reimburse Beneficiary and each of the Secured Parties on
demand for all costs and expenses of any


 


9














 


kind incurred by Beneficiary
or any of the Secured Parties in connection therewith (including, without
limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and disbursements).  Grantor will, at any time on request of
Beneficiary, execute or cause to be executed financing statements, continuation
statements, or the like, in respect of any Building Equipment.  Grantor shall pay all filing fees, including
fees for filing continuation statements, in connection with such financing statements.


 


10.                                 Taxes Imposed
on Beneficiary and the Secured Parties                                                Grantor shall
pay all taxes (except income, inheritance and franchise taxes, taxes on the
receipt of debt service payments, or taxes in lieu of any of the foregoing)
imposed on Beneficiary or any of the Secured Parties by reason of its ownership
of this Deed of Trust or any of the other Credit Documents.


 


11.                                 Compliance with
Laws, etc.                                                Grantor shall
comply with the requirements of all applicable laws, rules, regulations and
orders of any Governmental Authority (including Environmental Laws),
noncompliance with which could reasonably be expected to have, individually or
in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.


 


12.                                 Inspection                                       Beneficiary and
its authorized representatives shall have the right, at Beneficiary’s option,
at reasonable times during normal business hours and upon reasonable prior
written notice, and as often as may be reasonably requested, to enter the
Premises for the purpose of inspecting the same and any other Collateral.


 


13.                                 Certificate of
Grantor                                 Grantor, upon
request of Beneficiary or any of the Secured Parties, shall certify to
Beneficiary or to such Secured Party or to any proposed assignee of or
participant in this Deed of Trust, by an instrument in form reasonably
satisfactory to Beneficiary or such Secured Party, duly acknowledged, the
amount of the Obligations then owing, whether any offsets or defenses exist
against payment or performance of all or any portion of the Obligations and
anything else that Beneficiary or such Secured Party might reasonably request,
within ten (10) days if the request is made personally, or within fifteen
(15) days if the request is made by mail. 
Beneficiary, Secured Parties and any actual or proposed assignee of or
participant in this Deed of Trust shall have the right to rely on such
certification.


 


14.                                 Condemnation                  Grantor shall give notice to
Beneficiary upon Grantor receiving written notice of the commencement of any
action or proceeding to take all or any part of the Premises by exercise of the
right of condemnation or eminent domain or of any action or proceeding to close
or to alter the grade of any street on or adjoining the Land.  Beneficiary may participate in any such
action or proceeding in the name of Beneficiary or, whenever necessary, in the
name of Grantor, and Grantor shall deliver to Beneficiary such instruments as
Beneficiary shall request to permit such participation.  Grantor shall not settle any such action or
proceeding or agree to accept any award or payment without the prior written
consent of Beneficiary (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld,
conditioned or delayed), and such award or payment and any interest thereon
(hereinafter collectively called the “Award”)
shall be applied in accordance with Section 2.14(b) and Section 2.15
of the Credit Agreement.


 


10

















 


(a)                                  The application
of any Award toward payment of the Obligations shall not be deemed a waiver by
Beneficiary or any of the Secured Parties of its right to receive payment of
the balance of the Obligations in accordance with the provisions of the Credit
Documents.  Beneficiary shall have the
right, but shall be under no obligation, to question the amount of the Award,
and Beneficiary may accept the same without prejudice to the rights that Beneficiary
may have to question such amount.  In any
such condemnation or eminent domain action or proceeding Beneficiary may be
represented by attorneys selected by Beneficiary, and all sums paid by
Beneficiary in connection with such action or proceeding (including, without
limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees to the extent permitted by law) shall,
on demand, be immediately due from Grantor to Beneficiary and the same shall be
secured by this Deed of Trust.


 


(b)                                 Notwithstanding
any taking by condemnation or eminent domain, closing of, or alteration of the
grade of, any street or other injury to or decrease in value of the Premises by
any public or quasi-public authority or corporation, the unpaid principal
portion of the Advances shall continue to bear interest at the rate payable
pursuant to the applicable Credit Documents until the Award shall have been
actually received by Beneficiary, and any reduction in the Obligations
resulting from the application by Beneficiary of the Award shall be deemed to take
effect only on the date of such receipt.


 


15.                                 Restoration                                  If the
Buildings or the Building Equipment shall be damaged or destroyed, in whole or
in part, by fire or other casualty, or by any taking in condemnation
proceedings or the exercise of any right of eminent domain, Grantor shall
promptly restore, replace or rebuild the same to as nearly as possible the
value, quality and condition they were in immediately prior to such fire or
other casualty or taking, with such alterations or changes as may be approved
in writing by Beneficiary which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld or
delayed, or apply the amount of any Award or insurance proceeds received with
respect thereto, in each case in accordance with Section 2.14(b) and
Section 2.15 of the Credit Agreement.  Grantor shall give prompt notice to
Beneficiary of any damage or destruction to the Buildings or Building Equipment
by fire or other casualty, as well as the initiation of any condemnation or
eminent domain proceeding affecting the same.


 


16.                                 Default


 


(a)                                  Any Event of
Default under the Credit Agreement shall constitute an Event of Default
hereunder and Beneficiary shall have all of the rights of the Administrative
Agent and Collateral Agent under the Credit Agreement and all of the remedies hereunder.


 


(b)                                 All notice and
cure periods provided in the Credit Agreement shall run concurrently with any
notice and cure periods provided under applicable law.


 


17.                                 Beneficiary’s
Right to Perform Grantor’s Covenants              If there shall be an Event of Default, Beneficiary
may, at its option, cure such Event of Default, and Beneficiary and its
representatives shall have the right to enter the Premises to do so, and 


 


11

















 


the amounts advanced by, and
the other costs and expenses of, Beneficiary in curing such Event of Default,
with interest from the time of the advances or payments at the Base Rate plus
the Applicable Margin, shall, on demand, be immediately due from Grantor to
Beneficiary and shall be secured by this Deed of Trust.


 


18.                                 Contemporaneous
Mortgages                                THIS DEED OF
TRUST IS MADE CONTEMPORANEOUSLY WITH TWO (2) OTHER MORTGAGES OR DEEDS OF
TRUST OF EVEN DATE HEREWITH (as any of the same may be amended, supplemented,
restated, severed, consolidated, spread, partially released, increased or
otherwise modified from time to time, the “Contemporaneous
Mortgages”) GIVEN TO BENEFICIARY COVERING PROPERTY LOCATED IN THE
STATES OF MAINE AND WISCONSIN.  The
Contemporaneous Mortgages secure the Obligations.  Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default,
Beneficiary may proceed under this Deed of Trust and/or the Contemporaneous
Mortgages against any of such property and/or the Property in one or more
parcels and in such manner and order as Beneficiary shall elect.  Grantor hereby irrevocably waives and
releases, to the extent permitted by law, whether now or hereafter in force,
any right to have the property and/or the Property covered by the
Contemporaneous Mortgages marshaled upon any foreclosure of this Deed of Trust
or the Contemporaneous Mortgages.


 


19.                                 Appointment of
Attorney-in-Fact              Grantor hereby
constitutes and appoints Beneficiary the true and lawful attorney-in-fact,
coupled with an interest, of Grantor and Grantor hereby confers upon
Beneficiary the right, in the name, place and stead of Grantor, to, demand, sue
for, attach, levy, recover and receive after the occurrence and during the
continuance of an Event of Default any of the Rents (as defined in Paragraph
49) and any premium or penalty payable upon the exercise by any third Person
under any Lease of a privilege of cancellation originally provided in such
Lease and to give proper receipts, releases and acquittances therefor and,
after deducting actual out of pocket expenses of collection, to apply the net
proceeds as provided in the Credit Agreement or otherwise reasonably determined
by Beneficiary after consultation with Grantor; and Grantor does hereby
authorize and direct any such third party to deliver such payment to
Beneficiary in accordance with this Deed of Trust, and Grantor hereby ratifies
and confirms all that its said attorney-in-fact, the Beneficiary, shall do or
cause to be done by virtue of the powers granted hereby.  The foregoing appointment is irrevocable and
continuing, and such rights, powers and privileges shall be exclusive in
Beneficiary, and its successors and assigns, so long as any part of the
Obligations other than any contingent indemnity and expense reimbursement
obligations for which a claim has not been made remain unpaid or unperformed
and undischarged.


 


Upon the occurrence and
during the continuance of an Event of Default, Grantor hereby constitutes and
appoints Beneficiary the true and lawful attorney-in-fact, coupled with an
interest, of Grantor and Grantor hereby confers upon Beneficiary the right, in
the name, place and stead of Grantor, to subject and subordinate at any time
and from time to time any Lease to the lien, assignment and security interest
of this Deed of Trust, or to any other mortgage, deed of trust, assignment or security
agreement, or to any ground lease or surface lease, with respect to all or a
portion of the Property, or to request or require such subordination, where
such reservation, option or authority was reserved to 


 


12

















 


Grantor under any such
Lease, or in any case where Grantor otherwise would have the right, power or
privilege so to do.  The foregoing
appointment is irrevocable and continuing, and such rights, powers and
privileges shall be exclusive in Beneficiary, and its successors and assigns,
so long as any part of the Obligations other than any contingent indemnity and
expense reimbursement obligations for which a claim has not been made remain
unpaid or unperformed and undischarged.


 


20.                                 Power of Sale                        Subject to the
terms of the Credit Agreement, if an Event of Default shall occur and be
continuing, Beneficiary shall have the right and option to proceed with
foreclosure by directing Trustee, or Trustee’s successors or substitutes in
trust, to proceed with foreclosure and to sell, to the extent and in the manner
permitted by applicable law, all or any portion of the Property at one or more
sales, as an entirety or in parcels, at the door of the courthouse in
Washington County, Tennessee, at which foreclosure sales are customarily held,
at public auction, to the highest bidder for cash, free from equity of
redemption, and any statutory or common law right of redemption, homestead,
dower, marital share, and all other exemptions all of which are expressly waived
by Grantor, after giving notice of the time, place and terms of such sale and
of the Property to be sold, by advertising the sale of the property for
twenty-one (21) days by three (3) weekly notices (the first of which must
be at least twenty (20) days previous to such sale) in some newspaper published
in the county and state where the Property is situated, which notice may be
given before or after entry by the Trustee. 
The Trustee shall execute a conveyance to the purchaser in fee simple
and deliver possession to the purchaser, which Grantor warrants shall be given
without obstruction, hindrance or delay. 
Where the Property is situated in more than one county, notice as above
provided shall be posted and filed in all such counties (if such notices are
required by applicable law), and all such Property may be sold in any such
county and the notice of such sale shall designate the county where such
Property is to be sold.  Nothing
contained in this Paragraph 20 shall be construed so as to limit in any way
Beneficiary’s rights to sell the Property, or any portion thereof, by private
sale if, and to the extent that, such private sale is permitted under the laws
of the applicable jurisdiction or by public or private sale after entry of a
judgment by any court of competent jurisdiction so ordering.  Grantor hereby irrevocably appoints
Beneficiary to be, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event
of Default, the attorney-in-fact of Grantor (coupled with an interest) and in
the name and on behalf of Grantor to execute and deliver any deeds, transfers,
conveyances, assignments, assurances and notices which Grantor ought to execute
and deliver, and to do and perform any other acts or things which Grantor ought
to do and perform under the covenants herein contained and, generally, to use
the name of Grantor in the exercise of any of the powers hereby conferred on
Beneficiary.  At any such sale: (a) whether
made under the power herein contained or any other legal enactment, or by
virtue of any judicial proceedings or any other legal right, remedy or
recourse, it shall not be necessary for Beneficiary to have physically present,
or to have constructive possession of, the Property (Grantor hereby covenanting
and agreeing to deliver to Beneficiary any portion of the Property not actually
or constructively possessed by Beneficiary immediately upon demand by
Beneficiary) and the title to and right of possession of any such property
shall pass to the purchaser thereof as completely as if the same had been actually
present and delivered to purchaser at such sale; (b) each instrument of
conveyance executed by Beneficiary shall contain a general warranty of 


 


13

















 


title, binding upon Grantor
and its successors and assigns; (c) each and every recital contained in
any instrument of conveyance made by Beneficiary shall conclusively establish
the truth and accuracy of the matters recited therein, including, without
limitation, nonpayment and/or nonperformance of the Obligations and
advertisement and conduct of such sale in the manner provided herein and
otherwise required by applicable law; (d) any and all prerequisites to the
validity thereof shall be conclusively presumed to have been performed; (e) the
receipt of Beneficiary, or of such other party or officer making the sale,
shall be a sufficient discharge to the purchaser for its purchase money and
neither such purchaser nor its assigns or personal representatives shall
thereafter be obligated to see to the application of such purchase money, or be
in any way answerable for any loss, misapplication or non-application thereof; (f) to
the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, Grantor shall be completely and
irrevocably divested of all of its right, title, interest, claim and demand
whatsoever, either at law or in equity (including any statutory or common law
right of redemption, which is hereby waived to the fullest extent permitted by
applicable law), in and to the property sold in any such event, and such sale
shall be a perpetual bar, both at law and in equity, against Grantor and any
and all other persons claiming by, through or under Grantor; and (g) to
the extent and under such circumstances as are permitted by applicable law,
Beneficiary may be a purchaser at any such sale, and shall have the right,
after paying or accounting for all costs of said sale or sales, to credit the
amount of the bid upon the amount of the Obligations in lieu of cash
payment.  Each remedy provided in this
Deed of Trust is distinct from and cumulative with all other rights and
remedies provided hereunder or afforded by applicable law or equity, and may be
exercised concurrently, independently or successively, in any order whatsoever.


 


21.                                 Application of
Proceeds of Foreclosure and Other Remedies                 All amounts received by Beneficiary pursuant
to the exercise of remedies hereunder shall be applied first to expenses due
Beneficiary or Trustee including, but not limited to, expenses of foreclosure
and all expenses incurred in leasing the Property, retaining a managing agent
therefor, or fulfilling Grantor’s obligations under any Lease, including
attorneys fees; second, to interest included in the Indebtedness; third, to
principal included in the Indebtedness, in such order as Beneficiary may elect;
and the surplus, if any, shall be paid to the party or parties entitled
thereto.


 


22.                                 Waiver of
Redemption Rights                                  Any sale of any
or all of the Property pursuant to the power of sale or judicial sale provided
for herein or in realization of the security interest granted herein shall be
made free from the equity of redemption, statutory right of redemption,
homestead, dower, curtesy, exemption rights, and all other rights and interests
of Grantor, all of which are hereby expressly waived.


 


23.                                 Judicial Foreclosure                                      After the
occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, Beneficiary may
institute an action of foreclosure, or take such other action as the law may
allow, at law or in equity, for the enforcement hereof and realization on the
Property or any other security which is herein or elsewhere provided for, and
proceed thereon to final judgment and execution thereon for the entire
principal then outstanding under the Credit Documents, with interest thereon at
the rate stipulated in the Credit Documents to the date of default and
thereafter at the default 


 


14

















 


interest rate specified in Section 2.9
of the Credit Agreement together with all other sums secured by this Deed of
Trust, all costs of suit, including, without limitation, the expenses which are
described in Paragraphs 27 and 31, and interest at the default
interest rate specified in Section 2.9 of the Credit Agreement on
any judgment obtained by Beneficiary from and after the date of any judicial
sale of any of the Property until actual payment.  Upon any sale or sales made hereunder,
whether made under the power of sale herein granted or under or by virtue of
judicial proceedings or of a judgment or decree of foreclosure and sale, Beneficiary
and/or any of the Secured Parties may bid for and acquire any of the Property
or any part thereof and in lieu of paying cash therefor may make settlement for
the purchase price by crediting against the Obligations the net sales price
after deducting therefrom the expenses of the sale and the costs of the action
and any other sums which Beneficiary is authorized to deduct under this Deed of
Trust.  Except as otherwise provided in
the Credit Agreement, the proceeds of such sale shall be applied first to the
payment of the costs and charges of such sale, including, without limitation,
Beneficiary’s attorneys’ fees, (to the extent permitted by law), and second to
the payment of the Obligations, the surplus money, if any, to be paid to the
Person(s) legally entitled thereto (including Grantor, to the extent so
entitled, if at all).  Upon the request
of Beneficiary and to the extent not prohibited by applicable law, Grantor
shall execute and file with the clerk of the court a legally sufficient waiver
of any statutory waiting period with respect to the execution of a judgment
obtained by Beneficiary in connection with any foreclosure proceedings.  The obligation of Grantor to so execute and
file such waiver shall survive the termination of this Deed of Trust.  Following a foreclosure sale, the sheriff
shall deliver to the purchaser the sheriff’s deed (and bill of sale as to any
personalty) conveying the property so sold without any covenant or warranty,
express or implied.


 


24.                                 Sale in Parcels                    In the event of a
foreclosure of this Deed of Trust or upon any sale under this Deed of Trust
pursuant to judicial proceedings or otherwise, the Property may be sold in one
parcel and as an entirety or in such parcels, manner or order as Beneficiary in
its sole discretion may select.


 


25.                                 Notice Upon
Acceleration     Whenever
Beneficiary in this Deed of Trust is given the option to accelerate the
maturity of all or part of the Obligations upon the occurrence of an Event of
Default, Beneficiary may, to the extent permitted by law, do so without prior
notice or demand to or upon Grantor except as otherwise specifically provided
herein.


 


26.                                 Possession of
Premises                   To the extent
permitted by law, after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event
of Default, Beneficiary and its agents and any receiver appointed by a court
are authorized to (a) take possession of the Premises, with or without
legal action, and by force if necessary; (b) lease the Premises or make
modifications to or cancel Leases; (c) maintain, repair, alter, and
restore the Premises; (d) with or without taking possession, collect all
Rents and profits payable under all Leases directly from the lessees thereunder
upon notice to each such lessee that an Event of Default exists under this Deed
of Trust accompanied by a demand on such lessee for the payment to Beneficiary
of all Rents due and to become due under its Lease, and Grantor FOR THE BENEFIT
OF BENEFICIARY AND EACH SUCH LESSEE 


 


15

















 


hereby covenants and agrees
that the lessee shall be under no duty to question the accuracy of Beneficiary’s
statement of default and shall unequivocally be authorized to pay said Rents to
Beneficiary without regard to the truth of Beneficiary’s statement of an Event
of Default and notwithstanding notices from Grantor disputing the existence of
an Event of Default such that the payment of rent by the lessee to Beneficiary
pursuant to such a demand shall constitute performance in full of the lessee’s
obligation under the Lease for the payment of Rents by the lessee to Grantor;
and (e) after deducting all costs of collection and administration
expense, apply the net Rents and profits to the payment of Impositions,
insurance premiums and all other carrying charges (including, without
limitation, agents’ compensation and fees and reasonable costs of counsel to
the extent permitted by law, and receivers) and to the maintenance, repair or
restoration of the Premises, or, except as otherwise provided in the Credit
Agreement, on account and in reduction of the Obligations in such order and
amounts as Beneficiary in Beneficiary’s sole discretion may elect.  Beneficiary shall be liable to account only
for Rents and profits actually received by Beneficiary.


 


27.                                 Expenses of
Beneficiary and/or the Secured Parties                  All sums (including reasonable attorneys’
fees and disbursements, to the extent permitted by law) paid by Beneficiary
and/or any of the Secured Parties in connection with any litigation to
prosecute or defend the rights and obligations created by this Deed of Trust,
with interest thereon at the default interest rate specified in Section 2.9
of the Credit Agreement from the time of payment by Beneficiary and/or any of
the Secured Parties shall, on demand, be immediately due from Grantor to
Beneficiary and/or any such Secured Party and shall be added to and included in
the Obligations and shall be secured by this Deed of Trust.


 


28.                                 Grantor’s
Waivers


 


(a)                                  Grantor, for
itself and its successors and assigns, hereby irrevocably waives and releases,
to the extent permitted by law, whether now or hereafter in force, (i) the
benefit of any and all valuation and appraisement laws, (ii) any right of
redemption whether statutory or otherwise, in respect of the Property, (iii) any
applicable homestead or dower laws, (iv) all exemption laws whatsoever and
all moratoriums, extensions or stay laws or rules, or orders of court in the
nature of any one or more of them, (v) any right to have any of the
Property marshaled upon foreclosure of this Deed of Trust, (vi) the right
to interpose any set-off, recoupment, counterclaim or cross-claim in any
litigation in any court with respect to, in connection with, or arising out of
this Deed of Trust or any of the other Credit Documents unless such set-off,
recoupment, counterclaim or cross-claim could not, by reason of the applicable
Federal or State procedural laws, be interposed, pleaded or alleged in any
other action, and (vii) trial by jury in connection with any litigation
arising out of this Deed of Trust or any of the other Credit Documents and any
right it may have to claim or recover in any such litigation any special,
exemplary, punitive or consequential damages or any damages other than, or in
addition to, actual damages.


 


(b)                                 Beneficiary,
for itself and its successors and assigns, hereby irrevocably waives and
releases, to the extent permitted by law, whether now or hereafter 


 


16

















 


in force, trial by jury in
connection with any litigation arising out of this Deed of Trust or any of the
other Credit Documents.


 


29.                                 Partial
Foreclosure                                             Beneficiary may
from time to time, if permitted by law, take action to recover any sums,
whether interest, principal or any other sums, required to be paid under this
Deed of Trust or any other Credit Document as the same become due, without
prejudice to the right of Beneficiary thereafter to bring an action of
foreclosure, or any other action, for an Event of Default by Grantor existing
when such earlier action was commenced. 
Beneficiary may also foreclose this Deed of Trust for any sums due under
this Deed of Trust or any other Credit Document and the lien of this Deed of
Trust shall continue to secure the balance of the Obligations due.


 


30.                                 No Waiver;
Rights Cumulative                             No failure or
delay on the part of Beneficiary or any of the Secured Parties in the exercise
of any power, right or privilege hereunder or under any other Credit Document
shall impair such power, right or privilege or be construed to be a waiver of
any default or acquiescence therein, nor shall any single or partial exercise
of any such power, right or privilege preclude other or further exercise
thereof or of any other power, right or privilege.  The rights, powers and remedies given to
Beneficiary and each of the Secured Parties hereby are cumulative and shall be
in addition to and independent of all rights, powers and remedies existing by
virtue of any statute or rule of law or in any of the other Credit
Documents.  Any forbearance or failure to
exercise, and any delay in exercising, any right, power or remedy hereunder
shall not impair any such right, power or remedy or be construed to be a waiver
thereof, nor shall it preclude the further exercise of any such right, power or
remedy.


 


31.                                 Attorneys’ Fees         If this Deed of Trust shall
be foreclosed, or if any of the Credit Documents is placed in the hands of an
attorney for collection or is collected through any court, including any
bankruptcy court, there shall be included in the computation of the sums
secured hereby, to the extent permitted by law, the amount of a reasonable fee
for the services of the attorney retained by Beneficiary in the foreclosure
action or proceeding, and all disbursements, costs, allowances and additional
allowances provided by law.


 


32.                                 Interest After
Maturity                      The Obligations
secured by this Deed of Trust shall bear interest from and after maturity,
whether or not resulting from acceleration, at the default interest rate
specified in Section 2.9 of the Credit Agreement, but this shall
not constitute an extension of time for payment of the Obligations.


 


33.                                 No Credit for
Taxes                                         Grantor shall
not claim or demand or be entitled to any credit or credits on account of any
of the sums secured hereby by reason of the Impositions assessed against all or
any part of the Property or for any payments made on account thereof.  No deductions shall be made or claimed from
the taxable value of all or any part of the Premises by reason of this Deed of
Trust.


 


34.                                 Liens                   This Deed of Trust is and
shall be maintained as a valid first lien on the Property subject only to any
encumbrances created pursuant to the Credit Documents and the Existing Liens
and the Permitted Liens, if any. 
Notwithstanding any 


 


17

















 


provision in the Credit
Documents to the contrary, Grantor shall not, directly or indirectly, create or
suffer or permit to be created, or to stand, against the Property or any
portion thereof, or against the Rents, issues and profits therefrom, any lien,
charge, mortgage, deed of trust, adverse claim or other encumbrance (herein
collectively referred to as a “lien”),
whether senior or junior in lien to this Deed of Trust, other than the lien of (i) this
Deed of Trust and (ii) the Permitted Liens (including easements,
rights-of-way, restrictions, encroachments, minor defects or irregularities in
title and other similar charges, in each case which do not and will not
interfere in any material respect with the use or value thereof; provided,
however, that Grantor shall give Beneficiary at least twenty (20) days
prior written notice of any Permitted Lien described in the parenthetical to clause
(ii) above which is to be created after the date hereof together with
a reasonably detailed description thereof; and provided, further,
that nothing contained in this Paragraph shall require Grantor to pay any real
estate taxes or other Impositions prior to the time when same are required to
be paid under this Deed of Trust. 
Grantor will keep and maintain all of the Premises free from all liens
of Persons supplying labor or materials relating to the construction,
alteration, modification or repair of the Premises.  If any such lien shall be filed against any
of the Property, Grantor agrees to discharge the same of record (by payment,
bonding or otherwise) within 10 days of notice of the filing thereof.  No financing statement, conditional bill of
sale or chattel mortgage shall be made or filed against any Building Equipment
without the prior consent of Beneficiary and if at any time there should be any
(with or without the consent of Beneficiary), then upon the occurrence and
during the continuance of an Event of Default, all right, title and interest of
Grantor in and to all deposits and payments made thereon are hereby assigned to
Beneficiary.


 


35.                                 Change in
Taxation                                         In the event of
the enactment of or change in (including, without limitation, a change in
interpretation of) any applicable law (a) deducting or allowing Grantor to
deduct from the value of the Property for the purpose of taxation any lien or
security interest thereon, (b) imposing, modifying or deeming applicable
any reserve or special requirement against deposits in or for the account of,
or loans by, or other liabilities of, or other assets held by Beneficiary or
any of the Secured Parties, or (c) subjecting Beneficiary or any of the
Secured Parties to any tax or changing the basis of taxation of mortgages,
deeds of trust, or other liens or debts secured thereby, or the manner of
collection of such taxes, in each such case, so as to affect this Deed of
Trust, the Obligations, Beneficiary or any of the Secured Parties, and the
result is to increase the taxes imposed upon or the cost to Beneficiary or any
of the Secured Parties of maintaining the Obligations, or to reduce the amount
of any payments receivable hereunder or under the other Credit Documents, then,
and in any such event, Grantor shall, on demand, pay to Beneficiary for the
account of Beneficiary or any of the Secured Parties, as the case may be, such
additional amounts as may be required to compensate for such increased costs or
reduced amounts, provided that if any such payment or reimbursement shall be
unlawful or would constitute usury under applicable law, then Beneficiary may,
at its option, require Grantor to make a partial repayment of the Obligations
in an amount equal to the then value of the Premises.


 


36.                                 Assignment of
Leases and Rents                Grantor
absolutely and unconditionally assigns to Beneficiary the Rents, issues and
profits of the Premises as 


 


18

















 


further security for the
payment of the Obligations and Grantor grants to Beneficiary during the
existence of an Event of Default the right to enter the Premises for the
purpose of collecting the same and to let the Premises, or any part thereof,
and, except as otherwise provided in the Credit Agreement,  to apply said Rents, issues and profits,
after payment of all necessary charges and expenses, on account of the Obligations.  This assignment and grant shall continue in
effect until the payment in full of the Obligations, the cancellation or
termination of the Commitments and the cancellation or expiration of all
outstanding Letters of Credit. 
Beneficiary hereby waives the right to enter the Premises for the
purpose of collecting said Rents, issues and profits, and Grantor shall be
entitled to collect, receive and use said Rents, issues and profits, until the
occurrence and during the continuance of and Event of Default.  During the continuance of any Event of
Default, the right of Grantor to collect, receive and use said Rents, issues
and profits, shall be revoked forthwith. 
Further, from and after delivery of written notice of such revocation,
constructive possession of the Premises shall be vested in Beneficiary, and
this assignment shall be activated and perfected.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, this
assignment shall also be activated and perfected upon Beneficiary’s exercising,
upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, any of
the following remedies pursuant to this Deed of Trust:  (i) taking actual possession of the
Premises; (ii) moving or applying for the appointment of a receiver; (iii) filing
or commencing an action to foreclose this Deed of Trust; or (iv) collecting
the Rents directly from the tenant(s). 
Grantor shall, from time to time after request by Beneficiary, execute,
acknowledge and deliver to Beneficiary, in form reasonably satisfactory to
Beneficiary, separate assignments effectuating the foregoing.  Neither Beneficiary nor the Secured Parties
shall be obligated to perform or discharge any obligation or duty to be
performed or discharged by Grantor under any Lease or other agreement affecting
all or any part of the Premises, and Grantor hereby agrees to indemnify
Beneficiary and the Secured Parties for and hold them harmless from, any and
all liability arising from any such Lease or other agreement or any assignments
thereof, and no assignment of any such Lease or other agreement shall place the
responsibility for the control, care, management or repair of all or any part
of the Premises upon Beneficiary or the Secured Parties, nor make Beneficiary
or the other Secured Parties liable for any negligence in the management,
operation, upkeep, repair or control of all or any part of the Premises
resulting in injury, death or property damage. 
In addition, after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event
of Default and following the giving of notice to Grantor, Grantor will pay
monthly in advance to Beneficiary, or to any receiver appointed to collect said
Rents, issues and profits, the fair and reasonable rental value for the use and
occupancy of the Premises or of such part thereof as may be in the possession
of Grantor, and upon default in any such payment will vacate and surrender the
possession thereof to Beneficiary or to such receiver, and in default thereof
may be evicted by summary or other proceedings.


 


37.                                 Security
Agreement                                      It is the
intention of the parties hereto that this instrument shall constitute a
Security Agreement and a Financing Statement within the meaning of the Uniform
Commercial Code as enacted in the state in which the Land is located with
respect to the personalty and fixtures comprising a part of the Property, and
that a security interest shall attach thereto for the benefit of Beneficiary,
as secured party, to further secure the Obligations.  Grantor hereby authorizes Beneficiary to file
financing and continuation statements with respect to such collateral in which
Grantor


 


19














 


has a mortgageable interest,
without the signature of Grantor whenever lawful, and upon request, Grantor
shall promptly execute financing and continuation statements in form
satisfactory to Beneficiary to further evidence and secure Beneficiary’s
interest in such collateral, and shall pay all filing fees in connection
therewith.  In the event of the
occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, Beneficiary,
pursuant to the applicable provision of the Uniform Commercial Code, shall have
the option of proceeding as to both real and personal property in accordance
with its rights and remedies in respect of the real property, in which event
the default provisions of the Uniform Commercial Code shall not apply.  The parties agree that in the event
Beneficiary elects to proceed with respect to collateral constituting
personalty or fixtures separately from the real property, without demand,
notice or advertisement whatsoever except that where an applicable statute
requires reasonable notice of sale or the dispositions, the giving of ten (10) days’
notice by Beneficiary to Grantor, shall be deemed to be reasonable notice
thereof and Grantor waives any other notice with respect thereto.


 


38.                                 No Release                                    Neither Grantor
nor any other Person now or hereafter obligated for the payment or performance
of all or any portion of the Obligations shall be released from paying such
Obligations and the lien of this Deed of Trust shall not be affected by reason
of (a) the failure of Beneficiary or any of the Secured Parties to comply
with any request of Grantor, or of any other Person so obligated, to take
action to foreclose this Deed of Trust or otherwise enforce any of the
provisions of this Deed of Trust or of any of the covenants and agreements of
Grantor under the Credit Documents, (b) the release, regardless of
consideration, of the whole or any part of the security held for the
Obligations, (c) the release, regardless of consideration, of the
obligations of any Person or Persons liable for payment or performance of all
or any portion of the Obligations, or (d) any agreement or stipulation
extending the time of payment or modifying the terms of any of the Credit
Documents, and in the event of such agreement or stipulation, Grantor and all
such other Persons shall continue to be liable under the Credit Documents, as
amended by such agreement or stipulation, unless expressly released and
discharged in writing by Beneficiary and the Secured Parties.


 


39.                                 Notices       All notices, consents and
other communications provided for herein shall be sent to such Person’s address
as follows (or to such other address indicated in an unrevoked written notice
from such Person given in accordance the terms of this Paragraph):


 


(a)                                  if to Grantor,
Douglas Dynamics, L.L.C., 7777 North 73rd Street,
Milwaukee, WI 53223, Attention: Chief Executive Officer and President, Telecopy
No.:  (414) 354-8448, with a copy to
Aurora Capital Group, 10877 Wilshire Boulevard, Suite 2100, Los Angeles,
CA 90024, Attention: Secretary, Douglas Dynamics Holdings, Inc.,
Telecopier No.: (310) 824-2791, with a copy to Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher
LLP, 333 S. Grand Avenue, Los Angeles, CA 90071, Attention: Jeff R. Hudson, Esq.,
Telecopy No.: 213-229-6332;


 


20

















 


(b)                                 if to
Beneficiary or Collateral Agent, at JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., 111 East
Wisconsin Ave., Floor 15, Milwaukee, WI 53202-4815, Attention:  Attention: Michael A. Hintz, Account
Executive — ABL, Telecopy No.: 
414-977-6666,  with a copy
to Skadden Arps Slate Meagher & Flom LLP, 333 West Wacker Drive, Suite 2100,
Chicago, IL 60606, Attention: Seth E. Jacobson, Esq., Telecopy No.: (312)
407-0411;


 


(c)                                  if to any of
the Secured Parties, at the address set forth below such Secured Party’s name
on the signature pages of the Credit Agreement.


 


Each notice hereunder shall
be in writing and may be personally served, telexed or sent by telefacsimile or
United States mail or courier service and shall be deemed to have been given
when delivered in person or by courier service and signed for against receipt
thereof, upon receipt of telefacsimile or telex, or three (3) Business
Days after depositing it in the United States mail with postage prepaid and
properly addressed; provided, no notice to Beneficiary shall be
effective until received by Beneficiary.


 


40.                                 Severability                                 In case any
provision in or obligation hereunder shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable
in any jurisdiction, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining
provisions or obligations, or of such provision or obligation in any other
jurisdiction, shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.


 


41.                                 Intentionally
Deleted


 


42.                                 Indemnification
Against Liabilities         Grantor will
defend, indemnify, pay and hold harmless Beneficiary and the Secured Parties
and their respective officers, partners, directors, trustees, employees, agents
and Affiliates of Beneficiary and each of the Secured Parties from and against
any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions,
judgments, suits, claims, costs, expenses and disbursements of any kind
(including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses)
imposed upon or incurred by or asserted against Beneficiary and any of the
Secured Parties by reason of (a) ownership of a mortgagee’s/beneficiary’s
or participating lender’s interest in the Property, (b) any accident or
injury to or death of Persons or loss of or damage to or loss of the use of
property occurring on or about the Premises or any part thereof or the
adjoining sidewalks, curbs, vaults and vault spaces, if any, streets, alleys or
ways, unless due to the willful misconduct of Beneficiary or such Secured
Party, (c) any use, nonuse or condition of the Premises or any part
thereof or the adjoining sidewalks, curbs, vaults and vault spaces, if any,
streets, alleys or ways, (d) any failure on the part of Grantor to perform
or comply with any of the terms of this Deed of Trust, (e) performance of
any labor or services or the furnishing of any materials or other property in respect
of the Premises or any part thereof made or suffered to be made by or on behalf
of Grantor, (f) any negligence or tortious act on the part of Grantor or
any of its agents, contractors, lessees, licensees or invitees, or (g) any
work in connection with any alterations, changes, new construction or
demolition of the Premises.  All amounts
payable to Beneficiary and the Secured Parties under this Paragraph shall be
payable promptly on demand and shall be deemed indebtedness and Obligations
secured by this Deed of Trust and any such amounts shall bear interest at the
default interest rate 


 


21

















 


specified in Section 2.9
of the Credit Agreement from the date of such demand.  In case any action, suit or proceeding is
brought against Grantor, Beneficiary and/or any of the Secured Parties by
reason of any such occurrence, Grantor, upon request of Beneficiary or any of
the Secured Parties will, at Grantor’s expense, resist and defend such action,
suit or proceeding or cause the same to be resisted or defended by counsel
designated by Beneficiary or such Secured Party and approved by Grantor.


 


43.                                 No Oral Changes     This Deed of Trust and its
provisions cannot be changed, waived, discharged or terminated orally but only
by an agreement in writing, signed by the party against whom enforcement of the
change, waiver, discharge or termination is sought.


 


44.                                 Governing Law               THE PROVISIONS OF THIS DEED
OF TRUST REGARDING THE CREATION, PERFECTION AND ENFORCEMENT OF THE LIENS AND
SECURITY INTERESTS HEREIN GRANTED SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED UNDER THE
LAWS OF THE STATE IN WHICH THE PROPERTY IS LOCATED.  ALL OTHER PROVISIONS OF THIS DEED OF TRUST
AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF GRANTOR AND BENEFICIARY SHALL BE GOVERNED BY,
AND SHALL BE CONSTRUED AND ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE
OF NEW YORK WITHOUT REGARD TO THE CONFLICT OF LAWS PRINCIPALS THEREOF.


 


45.                                 Construction                          This Deed of
Trust shall be construed without regard to any presumption or rule requiring
construction against the party causing such instrument or any portion thereof
to be drafted.


 


46.                                 Headings                                             Paragraph headings
herein are included herein for convenience of reference only and shall not
constitute a part hereof for any other purpose or be given any substantive
effect.


 


47.                                 After Acquired
Property              All property of
every kind which is hereafter acquired by Grantor which, by the terms hereof,
is required or intended to be subjected to the lien of this Deed of Trust
shall, immediately upon the acquisition thereof by Grantor, and without any
further giving of a deed of trust and/or mortgage, conveyance, assignment or
transfer, become subject to the lien of this Deed of Trust.


 


48.                                 Further
Assurances                                      Grantor shall
execute, acknowledge and deliver to Beneficiary any documents and instruments
which Beneficiary may reasonably request from time to time for the better
assuring, conveying, assigning, transferring, confirming or perfecting of
Beneficiary’s security and rights under this Deed of Trust, in form and
substance reasonably satisfactory to Beneficiary.


 


49.                                 Definitions                                     The following
terms shall, for all purposes of this Deed of Trust, have the respective
meanings herein specified unless the context otherwise requires and such
meanings shall apply equally to the singular and plural forms of such defined
terms unless a definition is provided herein for both the singular and plural
form of such defined term:


 


22

















 


(a)                                  “Lease” shall mean every lease or occupancy agreement for
the use or hire of all or any portion of the Premises, which shall be in effect
at the date hereof or which shall hereafter be entered into by or on behalf of
Grantor.


 


(b)                                  “Rents” shall mean all rents, rent equivalents, moneys
payable as damages or in lieu of rent or rent equivalents, royalties
(including, without limitation, all oil and gas or other mineral royalties and
bonuses), income, receivables, receipts, revenues, deposits (including, without
limitation, security, utility and other deposits), accounts, cash, issues,
profits, charges for services rendered, and other consideration of whatever
form or nature received by or paid to or for the account of or benefit of
Grantor or its agents or employees from any and all sources arising from or
attributable to the Land and the Building, including, without limitation, all
receivables, customer obligations, installment payment obligations and other
obligations now existing or hereafter arising or created out of the sale,
lease, sublease, license, concession or other grant of the right of the use and
occupancy of property, and proceeds, if any, from business interruption or
other loss of income insurance.


 


50.                                 Successors and
Assigns            The terms,
covenants and provisions of this Deed of Trust shall apply to and be binding
upon Grantor and the successors and assigns of Grantor and shall inure to the
benefit of Beneficiary, the Secured Parties and their respective successors and
assigns.  All grants, covenants, terms,
provisions, and conditions contained herein shall run with the Land.


 


51.                                 Credit
Agreement  In the event of
any inconsistency or conflict between the terms and provisions of the Credit
Agreement and this Deed of Trust, the terms and provisions of the Credit
Agreement shall control.


 


52.                                 Trustee       The Trustee named herein
shall be clothed with full power to act when action hereunder shall be
required, and to execute any conveyance of the Property.  In the event that the substitution of a
Trustee shall become necessary for any reason, the substitution of one trustee
in the place of those or any of those named herein shall be sufficient;
however, more than one Trustee may be named. 
The term “Trustee” shall be construed to mean “Trustees” whenever the
sense requires.  Trustee is hereby released
from all obligations imposed by statute which can be waived. The necessity of
the Trustee herein named, or any successor in trust, making oath or giving
bond, is expressly waived.


 


The Trustee, or any one
acting in Trustee’s stead, shall have, in Trustee’s discretion, authority to
employ all proper agents and attorneys in the execution of this Deed of Trust
and/or in the conducting of any sale made pursuant to the terms hereof, and to
pay for such services rendered out of the proceeds of the sale of the Property,
should any be realized; and if no sale be made or if the proceeds of sale be
insufficient to pay the same, then Grantor hereby undertakes and agrees to pay
the cost of such services rendered to said Trustee.  The Trustee may rely on any document believed
by him in good faith to be genuine.  All
money received by Trustee shall, until used or applied as herein provided, be
held in trust, but need not be segregated (except to the extent required by
law), and Trustee shall not be liable for interest thereon.


 


23

















 


If the Trustee shall be made
a party to or shall intervene in any action or proceeding affecting the
Property or the title thereto, or the interest of the Trustee or Beneficiary
under this Deed of Trust, the Trustee and Beneficiary shall be reimbursed by
Grantor, immediately and without demand, for all reasonable costs, charges and
attorneys’ fees incurred by Trustee or either of them in any such case, and the
same shall be secured hereby as a further charge and lien upon the Property.


 


In the event of the death,
refusal, or of inability for any cause, on the part of the Trustee named
herein, or of any successor trustee, to act at any time when action under the
foregoing powers and trust may be required, or for any other reason
satisfactory to Beneficiary, Beneficiary is authorized, either in its own name
or through an attorney or attorneys in fact appointed for that purpose, by
written instrument duly registered, to name and appoint a successor or
successors to execute this Deed of Trust, such appointment to be evidenced by
writing, duly acknowledged; and when such writing shall have been registered,
the substituted trustee named therein shall thereupon be vested with all the
right and title, and clothed with all the power of the Trustee named herein and
such like power of substitution shall continue so long as any part of the debt
secured hereby remains unpaid.


 


[REMAINDER
OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]


 


24

















 


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Grantor
has caused this Deed of Trust to be executed under seal as of the day and year
first above written.


 


 


	
   

  	
  Grantor:

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  DOUGLAS DYNAMICS, L.L.C.

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  By:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  Name:

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  Title:

  



 

















 


STATE OF
                                )


 


COUNTY OF
                         )


 


Before me,
                                              ,
a Notary Public of the State and County aforesaid, personally appeared                                                     ,
with whom I am personally acquainted, and who, upon oath,
acknowledged himself/herself to be
                                                  
of DOUGLAS DYNAMICS, L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company, and that
he/she as such                                 ,
being authorized so to do, executed the this instrument on behalf of said
DOUGLAS DYNAMICS, L.L.C..


 


Witness my hand and seal, at
office in
                      ,
                      ,
this the            day of
May, 2007.


 


	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  NOTARY PUBLIC

  
	
   

  	
  My Commission Expires:

  	
   

  



 


26

















 


Exhibit A


 


Description of the Land


 


SITUATE, lying and being in
the 9th Civil District of Washington County, Tennessee, and being more
particularly described as follows, to-wit:


 


BEGINNING at an iron rod in
the southwesterly right of way line of Riverview Drive (Tennessee State Route
2601), corner to City of Johnson City (Deed Book 284, page 241); thence
leaving Riverview Drive and with the line of the City of Johnson City,
S. 41° 19’ 00” W., 848.50 feet to an iron rod, corner to General
Shale Products Corp. (Deed Book 693, page 422); thence with General Shale’s
line, the following six courses and distances: N. 34° 22’ 00” W.,153.40
feet to an iron rod; N. 39° 29’ 00” E.,166.20 feet to an
iron rod; N. 37° 16’ W.,16.0 feet to an iron rod;
N. 47° 32’ 07” W., 548.35 feet to a concrete monument; N.
37° 10’ 39” W., 378.19 feet to iron rod; and N. 26° 38’ 07” W.,
334.55 feet to a concrete monument, corner to City of Johnson City (Deed Book
703, page 113); thence with the line of the City of Johnson City, the
following two courses and distances: N. 75° 20’ 06” E.,
291.24 feet to a concrete monument, and N. 19° 11’ 00” W.,175.82
feet to a concrete monument, corner to Guy and Mae Erwin (Deed Book 469, page 25);
thence with Erwin’s line, N. 55° 25’ 00” E., 309.91 feet to
a concrete monument located in the southwesterly right of way line of Riverview
Drive (Tennessee State Route 2601); thence with the southwesterly right of way
line of Riverview Drive, the following five courses and distances:
S. 37° 32’ 10” E., 333.17 feet to an iron rod;
S. 41° 20’ 23” E., 223.32 feet to an iron rod;
S. 36° 55’ 23” E., 504.89 feet to a point;
S. 41° 05’ 23” E., 97.0 feet to an iron rod and
S. 51° 46’ 23” E., 174.58 feet to the point of BEGINNING,
containing 21.599 acres, more or less, according to a map entitled “E. G. Smith
Construction Products, Inc.” dated September 29, 1992, prepared by
Steven C. Lyons, TRLS No. 1608, 116 Free Hill Road, Gray, TN 37615.


 


AND BEING the same property
conveyed to New DD, LLC from Douglas Dynamics, L.L.C. by Special Warranty Deed
dated March 26, 2004, recorded in Roll 382, Image 2259, in the Register’s
Office for Washington County, Tennessee, to which reference is here made.  See Certificate of Amendment amending the
name from New DD, LLC to Douglas Dynamics, LLC of record in Roll 423, Image
2332, in the aforesaid Register’s Office.


 

















 


Schedule B


 


Existing Liens


 


1.               All those exceptions to
title set forth on Schedule B to Loan Policy No. 15341 issued by Lawyers
Title Insurance Corporation.


 


2.               Those liens and security
interests granted in favor of the Term Collateral Agent disclosed by the
Intercreditor Agreement.


 


28














 


EXHIBIT K


 


RESTRICTED PAYMENT CERTIFICATE


 


All calculations
under this certificate shall be for the period commencing on the first day of
the first full Fiscal Quarter after the Closing Date through and including the
last full Fiscal Quarter (taken as one accounting period) preceding the date of
determination.


 


	
  I.

  	
   

  	
  Restricted
  Payment EBITDA

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  (a)

  	
   

  	
  Consolidated Adjusted
  EBITDA

  	
   

  	
  $

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  (i)

  	
  to the extent deducted
  in the calculation of Consolidated Net Income for such period, all losses
  which are non-recurring:

  	
   

  	
  $

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  (ii)

  	
  to the extent deducted
  in the calculation of Consolidated Net Income for such period, interest
  attributable to Attributable Indebtedness:

  	
   

  	
  $

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  (iii)

  	
  to the extent deducted
  in the calculation of Consolidated Net Income for such period, the amount of
  all dividends accrued or payable (whether or not in cash) by the Company or
  any of its Subsidiaries in respect of preferred stock (other than (A)
  dividends on Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Capital Stock) of the Company
  or such Subsidiary payable solely in Capital Stock (other than Disqualified
  Capital Stock) of the Company or such Subsidiary, as applicable, and (B) by
  Subsidiaries of the Company to the Company or its wholly-owned Subsidiaries):

  	
   

  	
  $

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  (b)

  	
   

  	
  Sum of Items
  (i) thru (iii) above:

  	
   

  	
  $

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  (c)

  	
   

  	
  Aggregate amount of
  interest income of the Company and its Subsidiaries during such period paid
  in cash to the extent reducing Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA:

  	
   

  	
  $

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  (d)

  	
   

  	
  All gains which are
  non-recurring (including any gain from the issuance or sale of any Capital
  Stock) to the extent included in the calculation of Consolidated Net Income
  for such period, without duplication:

  	
   

  	
  $

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  (e)

  	
   

  	
  Sum of Items, without
  duplication, (a), (b) and (c):

  	
   

  	
  $

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  Restricted Payment
  EBITDA (Item (e) minus Item (d)):

  	
   

  	
  $

  



 


K-1

















 


	
  II.

  	
   

  	
  Cumulative
  Interest Expense

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  (a)

  	
   

  	
  Interest expensed or
  capitalized, paid, accrued, or scheduled to be paid or accrued (including, in
  accordance with the following sentence, interest attributable to Capital
  Leases and Attributable Indebtedness) of the Company and its Subsidiaries,
  including (I) amortization of debt issuance costs, original issue
  discount, debt discounts or premium and other financing fees and expenses and
  non-cash interest payments or accruals on any Indebtedness, (II) the
  interest portion of all deferred payment obligations of the Company and its
  Subsidiaries, and (III) all commissions, discounts and other fees and
  charges owed by the Company and its Subsidiaries with respect to bankers’
  acceptances and letters of credit financings and Hedge Agreements:

  	
   

  	
  $

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  (b)

  	
   

  	
  All cash dividends paid
  by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in respect of preferred stock
  (other than by Subsidiaries of the Company to the Company or its wholly owned
  Subsidiaries):

  	
   

  	
  $

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  Cumulative
  Interest Expense (the aggregate amount (without duplication and determined in
  each case in accordance with GAAP) of Items (a) and (b)):

  	
   

  	
  $

  



 


K-2

















 


	
  III.

  	
   

  	
  Restricted
  Payment Amount

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  (a)

  	
   

  	
  Restricted Payment
  EBITDA:

  	
   

  	
  $

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  (b)

  	
   

  	
  product of 2.0
  multiplied by Cumulative Interest Expense:

  	
   

  	
  $

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  (c)

  	
   

  	
  Item (a) minus
  Item (b):(20) 

  	
   

  	
  $

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  (d) 

  	
   

  	
  100% of the aggregate
  net cash proceeds received by the Company from a capital contribution or sale
  of Capital Stock to Holdings after the Closing Date: 

  	
   

  	
  $ 

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  (e)

  	
   

  	
  An amount equal to the
  net amounts received in respect of Investments made under
  Section 6.7(1) or 6.7(m) of the Credit Agreement in any Person
  resulting from cash distributions on or cash repayments of any Investments,
  including payments of interest on Indebtedness, dividends, repayments of
  loans or advances, or other distributions or other transfers of assets, in
  each case to Company, DD Finance, Fisher or any of their respective
  Subsidiaries or from the net cash proceeds from the sale of any such
  Investment, not to exceed, in each case, the amount of Investments previously
  made by Company, DD Finance, Fisher or any of their respective Subsidiaries
  in such Person, less the cost of disposition (and excluding Investments in Subsidiaries):(21)
  

  	
   

  	
  $

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  (f)

  	
   

  	
  Sum of Items
  (c) through (e) above: 

  	
   

  	
  $

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  (g) 

  	
   

  	
  Aggregate amount of
  Restricted Payments made pursuant to Sections 6.5(a)(ii) and
  6.5(c)(iv) of the Credit Agreement: 

  	
   

  	
  $ 

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  (h)

  	
   

  	
  Amounts required to be
  applied to prepay Loans pursuant to Section 2.13(c) of the Credit
  Agreement:

  	
   

  	
  $

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  (i)

  	
   

  	
  (without duplication)
  amounts applied or utilized pursuant to Section 6.5(d), Section 6.5(f),
  Section 6.7(1), Section 6.7(m) or Section 6.16(c) of
  the Credit Agreement: 

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  (j)

  	
   

  	
  Sum of Items
  (g) through (i): 

  	
   

  	
  $

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  Restricted
  Payment Amount (Item (f) minus Item (j)):(22)

  	
   

  	
  $

  



 






(20)         Not to be less than
zero.


(21)                           Except in each case, in order to avoid
duplication, to the extent any such payment or proceeds have been included in
the calculation of Restricted Payment EBITDA.


(22)                           For purposes of this definition, (i) the
amount of any payment or Investment made or returned hereunder, if other than
in cash, shall be the fair market value thereof, as determined in the good
faith reasonable judgment of the board of directors of the Company (or similar
governing body) for such payments or Investments with a value in excess of $1.0
million, and otherwise by an executive officer of the Company at the time made
or returned, as applicable, (ii) interest with respect to Capital Leases
shall be deemed to accrue at an interest rate reasonably determined in good
faith by the Company to be the rate of interest implicit in such Capital Lease
in accordance with GAAP and (iii) interest expense attributable to any Indebtedness
represented by the guarantee by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of an
obligation of another Person shall be deemed to be the interest expense
attributable to the Indebtedness guaranteed.


 


K-3

















 


EXHIBIT L


BORROWING BASE CERTIFICATE


 


L-1






 











 


	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  Reserve
  Against Col Avail

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  Rpt #

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  Obligor Number:

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  Date:

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  Loan Number:

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  Period Covered:

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  



 


	
  COLLATERAL
  CATEGORY
 Description

  	
   

  	
  Cash

  	
   

  	
  Accounts

  Receivable

  	
   

  	
  Inventory
  per

  Appraisal

  	
   

  	
  Inventory
  Per

  Bank

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  1                   Beginning Balance (Previous report -
  Line 8)

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  2                   Additions to Collateral (Gross Sales or
  Purchases)

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  3                   Other Additions (Add back any non-A/R
  cash in line 3)

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  4                   Deductions to Collateral (Cash Received)

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  5                   Deductions to Collateral (Discounts and
  Credit Memos)

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  6                   Deductions to Collateral (other)

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  7                   Other non-cash credits to A/R

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  8                   Total Ending Collateral Balance

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  Total Collateral Balance

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  9                   Less Ineligible - Past Due

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  10       Less
  Ineligible - Cross-age ( _50%)

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  11       Less
  Ineligible - Foreign

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  12       Less
  Ineligible - Contra

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  13       Less
  Ineligible - Other (attach schedule)

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  14       Total Ineligibles
  -Accounts Receivable

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  15       Less
  Ineligible — Inventory Slow-moving

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  16       Less
  Ineligible — Inventory Offsite not covered

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  17       Less
  Ineligible — Inventory WIP

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  18       Less
  Ineligible — Consigned

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  19       Less
  Ineligible — Other (attach schedule)

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  20       Total Ineligibles
  Inventory

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  21       Total
  Eligible Collateral

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  Total Eligible Collateral

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  22       Advance
  Rate Percentage

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  23       Net
  Available - Borrowing Base Value

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  Total Available Collateral

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  24       Reserves
  (Other)

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  25       Total
  Borrowing Base Value

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  25.A   Total
  Availability/ CAPS

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  26       Revolver
  Line

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  Total
  Revolver Line

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  27       Maximum
  Borrowing Limit (Lesser of 25. or 26.)*

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  Total Available

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  27       A Suppressed
  Availability

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  Suppressed Availability

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  LOAN STATUS

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  28       Previous
  Loan Balance (Previous Report Line 31)

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  29       Less:
  A. Net Collections (Same as line 4) 

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  B.
  Adjustments / Other

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  30       Add: A.
  Request for Funds

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  B. Adjustments / Other

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  31       New
  Loan Balance

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  Total New Loan Balance:

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  32       Letters
  of Credit/Bankers Acceptance Outstanding

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  33       Availability Not Borrowed (Lines 27
  less 31 & 32)

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  34       Term Loan

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  35       OVERALL EXPOSURE (lines 31 &
  34)

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  



 


Pursuant to, and in
accordance with, the terms and provisions of that certain Loan and Security
Agreement (“Agreement”), between  JPM Chase (“Secured Party”) and
Douglas Dynamics Holdings, Inc., (“Borrower”), Borrower is executing and delivering
to Secured Party this Collateral Report accompanied by supporting data
(collectively referred to as (“Report”).


Borrower warrants and
represents to Secured Party that this Report is true, correct, and based on
information contained in Borrower’s own financial accounting records. Borrower,
by the execution of this Report, hereby ratifies, confirms and affirms all of
the terms, conditions and provisions of the Agreement, and further certifies on
this [  ]th day of [    ], [    ],
that the Borrower is in compliance with said Agreement.


 




	
  BORROWER NAME: 

  	
   

  	
  AUTHORIZED SIGNATURE:

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  Douglas Dynamcis,
  L.L.C.

  	
   

  






 














 


EXHIBIT M


 


FORM OF COLLATERAL ACCESS
AGREEMENT


 


LANDLORD’S LIEN WAIVER, COLLATERAL ACCESS AGREEMENT AND CONSENT


 


THIS LANDLORD’S
LIEN WAIVER, COLLATERAL ACCESS AGREEMENT AND CONSENT (the “Agreement”)
is made and entered into as of                              2007
by and among (i)                                     ,
having an office at
                                             
(“Landlord”), (ii) Credit Suisse, Cayman Islands Branch, having an
office at Eleven Madison Avenue, OMA-2, New York, New York 10010, as collateral
agent (in such capacity, the “Term Collateral Agent”) pursuant to that
certain Credit and Guaranty Agreement dated as of May 21, 2007 (the “Term
Credit Agreement”), and (iii) JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., having an
office at 111 East Wisconsin Ave., Floor 15, Milwaukee, WI 53202-4815, as
collateral agent (in such capacity the “ABL Collateral Agent” and
together with the Term Collateral Agent, hereinafter the “Collateral Agents”)
pursuant to that certain Credit and Guaranty Agreement dated as of May 21,
2007 (the “ABL Credit Agreement,” and together with the Term Credit
Agreement, hereinafter the “Credit Agreements”), for the benefit of the
Secured Parties under the Credit Agreements. Capitalized terms used and not
otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the
Credit Agreements.


 


R E C I T A L S:


 


A.            Landlord is the record title holder
and owner of the real property located at
                                                
(the “Real Property”).


 


B.             Landlord
has leased all or a portion of the Real Property (the “Leased Premises”)
to [                          ]
(“Lessee”) pursuant to a certain lease agreement or agreements described
in  Schedule A
attached hereto (collectively, and as amended, amended and restated,
supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Lease”).


 


C.             Lessee, a [                                     ]
[                      ],
the Collateral Agents, and the other Secured Parties party thereto, among
others, [are entering] [have entered] into the Credit Agreements, pursuant to
which the Lenders have agreed to make certain loans to, among others, the
Lessee (collectively, the “Loans”). As security for the payment and
performance of Lessee’s Obligations under the Credit Agreements and the other
documents evidencing and securing the Loans (collectively, the “Loan
Documents”), the Collateral Agents (for its benefit and the benefit of the
Secured Parties) have or will acquire a security interest in and lien upon all
of Lessee’s personal property, inventory, accounts, goods, machinery,
equipment, furniture and fixtures (together with all additions, substitutions,
replacements and improvements to, and proceeds of, the foregoing, collectively,
the “Personal Property”).


 


D.            Collateral
Agents have requested that Landlord execute this Agreement as a condition
precedent [to the making of the Loans under the Credit Agreements] [to the
continued effectiveness of the Credit Agreements].


 


AGREEMENT:


 


NOW,
THEREFORE, for and in consideration of the premises and other good and valuable
consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged,
Landlord hereby represents, warrants and agrees in favor of Collateral Agents,
as follows:


 


1.                             Landlord
hereby waives and releases unto Collateral Agents (i) any contractual
landlord’s lien and any other landlord’s lien which it may be entitled to at
law or in equity against any Personal Property, (ii)


 


M-1

















 


any and all rights
granted by or under any present or future laws to levy or distrain for rent or
any other charges which may be due to the Landlord against the Personal
Property and (iii) any and all claims, liens and demands of every kind
which it has or may hereafter have against the Personal Property (including,
without limitation, any right to include the Personal Property in any secured
financing Landlord may become party to). Landlord acknowledges that the
Personal Property is and will remain personal property and not fixtures even though
it may be affixed to or placed on the Real Property.


 


2.                             Landlord
certifies that (i) the Lease is in full force and effect, (ii) no
notice of de- fault has been given under or in connection with the Lease which
has not been cured, and Landlord has no knowledge of any occurrence of any
other default under or in connection with the Lease, and (iii) Lessee is
in possession of the Leased Premises.


 


3.                             Landlord
agrees that Collateral Agents have the right to remove the Personal Property
from the Leased Premises at any time prior to the occurrence of a default under
the Lease and, after the occurrence of such a default, the Collateral Agents
shall give prior notice to Landlord and shall thereafter have a reasonable
period of time, not to exceed one hundred twenty (120) days, in which to
repossess and/or dispose of the Collateral from the Leased Premises; provided,
however, that such 120-day period will be tolled during any period in
which the Collateral Agents have been stayed from taking action to remove the Collateral
in any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar proceeding, and the Collateral Agents
shall have an additional period of time thereafter, not to exceed 120 days in
the aggregate, in which to repossess and/or dispose of the Collateral from the
Leased Premises; provided further that, at Landlord’s
option, Collateral Agents, at their expense, shall repair any damage arising
from such removal or reimburse to the Landlord the cost of repairing such
damage. Landlord agrees that it will (i) cooperate with the Collateral
Agents in gaining access to the Leased Premises for the purpose of repossessing
said Collateral and/or assembling and storing the Collateral and (ii) permit
the Collateral Agents, any such other person (including the Lessee) or their
respective agents or nominees, to sell, lease, dispose of or liquidate any such
Collateral on the Leased Premises in a manner reasonably designed to minimize
any interference with any other of Landlord’s tenants; provided, however, that
Collateral Agents shall pay rent on a per diem basis for the period of time the
Collateral Agents remain on the Leased Premises, in an amount equal to the
monthly base rent set forth in the Lease (excluding any late fees, charges,
assessments or similar sums). Landlord further agrees that, during the
foregoing period Landlord will not (x) remove any of the Personal Property
from the Leased Premises or (y) hinder Collateral Agents’ actions in
removing Personal Property from the Leased Premises or Collateral Agents’
actions in otherwise enforcing its security interest in the Personal Property.
Collateral Agents shall not be liable for any diminution in value of the Leased
Premises caused by the absence of Personal Property actually removed or by the
need to replace the Personal Property after such removal. Landlord acknowledges
that Collateral Agents shall have no obligation to remove the Personal Property
from the Leased Premises.


 


4.                             Landlord
acknowledges and agrees that Lessee’s granting of a security interest in the
Personal Property in favor of the Collateral Agents (for its benefit and the
benefit of the Secured Parties) shall not constitute a default under the Lease
nor permit Landlord to terminate the Lease or re-enter or repossess the Leased
Premises or otherwise be the basis for the exercise of any remedy by Landlord
and Landlord hereby expressly consents to the granting of such security
interest.


 


5.                             Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement or the Lease, in the event
of a default by Lessee under the Lease, Landlord agrees that (i) it shall
provide to Collateral Agents, at the address set forth in the introductory
paragraph hereof, a copy of any notice of default delivered to Lessee under the
Lease and, if Collateral Agents so elect, an opportunity to cure such default
of the lease, and (ii) it shall not exercise any of its remedies against
Lessee provided in favor of Landlord under the Lease or at law or in equity
until, in the case of a monetary default, the date which is 30 days after the
date the Landlord delivers written notice of such monetary default to
Collateral Agents, and in the case of a non-monetary default, the date which is
45 days after the date the Landlord delivers written notice of such
non-monetary default to Lessee; provided, however, if such non-monetary
default by its nature cannot reasonably be cured by Collateral Agents within
such 45-day period, the Collateral Agents shall have such additional period of
time as may be reasonably necessary to cure such non-monetary default, so long
as Lender commences such curative measures within such 45-day period and
thereafter proceeds diligently to complete such curative measures. If
Collateral Agents or Lessee or any other Person cures any such default, then
Landlord shall rescind the notice of default.


 


M-2

















 


6.                             The
terms and provisions of this Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be
binding upon the successors and assigns of Landlord (including, without
limitation, any successor owner of the Real Property) and Collateral Agents.
Landlord will disclose the terms and conditions of this Agreement to any
purchaser or successor to Landlord’s interest in the Leased Premises.


 


7.                             All
notices to any party hereto under this Agreement shall be in writing and sent
to such party at its respective address set forth above (or at such other
address as shall be designated by such party in a written notice to the other
party complying as to delivery with the terms of this Section 9) by
certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested or by overnight
delivery service.


 


8.                             The
provisions of this Agreement shall continue in effect until Landlord shall have
received Collateral Agents’ written certification that the Loans have been paid
in full and all of Borrowers’ other Obligations under the Credit Agreements and
the other Loan Documents have been satisfied.


 


9.                             THE
INTERPRETATION, VALIDITY AND ENFORCEMENT OF THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY
AND CONSTRUED UNDER THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO
THE CONFLICTS OF LAWS PRINCIPLES THEREOF.


 


IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, Landlord and Collateral Agents have caused this Agreement to
be duly executed and delivered by their duly authorized officers as of the date
first above written.


 


	
   

  	
   

  	
  ,

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  as Landlord

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  By:

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  Name: 

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  Title:

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  CREDIT
  SUISSE,  

  
	
   

  	
  as Term Collateral
  Agent

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  By:

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  Name: 

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  Title:

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  JPMorgan Chase Bank,
  N.A., 

  
	
   

  	
  as ABL Collateral Agent

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  By:

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  Name: 

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  Title:

  
						



 


M-3

















 


Schedule A


 


Description of Leases


 


	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  Location/Property

  	
   

  
	
  Lessor

  	
   

  	
  Lessee

  	
   

  	
  Dated

  	
   

  	
  Modification

  	
   

  	
  Address

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  



 


M-4














 


EXHIBIT N


 


INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT


 


N-1














 


EXECUTION VERSION


 


	
   

  



 


INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT


 


by and among


 


DOUGLAS DYNAMICS, L.L.C.


DOUGLAS DYNAMICS FINANCE COMPANY


FISHER, LLC


DOUGLAS DYNAMICS HOLDINGS, INC.


 


The Grantors from Time to Time Parties Hereto,


 


CREDIT SUISSE, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH,


 


as the Administrative Agent under the ABL Loan Documents,


as the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent under the Term
Loan Documents,


 


and


 


JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,


as the Collateral Agent under the ABL Loan Documents


 


Dated as of May 21, 2007


 


	
   

  



 


Intercreditor Agreement


 

















 


TABLE OF CONTENTS


 


	
   

  	
  Page

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  ARTICLE I

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  DEFINITIONS 

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  SECTION 1.1

  	
  Defined Terms

  	
  2

  
	
  SECTION 1.2

  	
  Terms Generally

  	
  13

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  ARTICLE II

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  PRIORITY OF LIENS; ETC.

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  SECTION 2.1

  	
  Subordination of Liens;
  Etc

  	
  13

  
	
  SECTION 2.2

  	
  Prohibition on Contesting
  Liens

  	
  15

  
	
  SECTION 2.3

  	
  No New Liens

  	
  15

  
	
  SECTION 2.4

  	
  Similar Liens and
  Agreements

  	
  16

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  ARTICLE III

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  ENFORCEMENT

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  SECTION 3.1

  	
  Exercise of Remedies

  	
  16

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  ARTICLE IV

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  PAYMENTS

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  SECTION 4.1

  	
  Application of Proceeds

  	
  21

  
	
  SECTION 4.2

  	
  Payments Over

  	
  22

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  ARTICLE V

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  OTHER AGREEMENTS

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  SECTION 5.1

  	
  Releases

  	
  23

  
	
  SECTION 5.2

  	
  Insurance - ABL Priority
  Collateral — Settlement Prior to Discharge of ABL Obligations

  	
  24

  
	
  SECTION 5.3

  	
  Amendments to Credit
  Documents

  	
  25

  
	
  SECTION 5.4

  	
  Amendments to Security
  Documents

  	
  26

  
	
  SECTION 5.5

  	
  Rights As Unsecured
  Creditors

  	
  28

  
	
  SECTION 5.6

  	
  Bailee for Perfection

  	
  28

  
	
  SECTION 5.7

  	
  When Discharge of
  Obligations Deemed to Not Have Occurred

  	
  30

  
	
  SECTION 5.8

  	
  Option to Purchase

  	
  31

  



 


i

















 


	
  SECTION 5.9

  	
  Entry Upon Premises by the
  ABL Collateral Agent and the ABL Creditors

  	
  32

  
	
  SECTION 5.10

  	
  Rights under Permits and
  Licenses

  	
  34

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  ARTICLE VI

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  INSOLVENCY OR LIQUIDATION
  PROCEEDINGS

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  SECTION 6.1

  	
  Finance and Sale Issues

  	
  34

  
	
  SECTION 6.2

  	
  Relief from the Automatic
  Stay

  	
  37

  
	
  SECTION 6.3

  	
  Adequate Protection

  	
  37

  
	
  SECTION 6.4

  	
  No Waiver; Voting Rights

  	
  38

  
	
  SECTION 6.5

  	
  Preference Issues

  	
  38

  
	
  SECTION 6.6

  	
  Post-Petition Interest

  	
  39

  
	
  SECTION 6.7

  	
  Voting for Plan of
  Reorganization

  	
  40

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  ARTICLE VII

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  RELIANCE; WAIVERS; ETC.

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  SECTION 7.1

  	
  Reliance

  	
  40

  
	
  SECTION 7.2

  	
  No Warranties or Liability

  	
  40

  
	
  SECTION 7.3

  	
  No Waiver of Lien
  Priorities

  	
  41

  
	
  SECTION 7.4

  	
  Waiver of Liability;
  Indemnity

  	
  44

  
	
  SECTION 7.5

  	
  Obligations Unconditional

  	
  45

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  ARTICLE VIII

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  MISCELLANEOUS

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  SECTION 8.1

  	
  Conflicts

  	
  46

  
	
  SECTION 8.2

  	
  Effectiveness; Continuing
  Nature of this Agreement; Severability

  	
  46

  
	
  SECTION 8.3

  	
  Amendments; Waivers

  	
  47

  
	
  SECTION 8.4

  	
  Information Concerning
  Financial Condition of the Grantors and their Subsidiaries

  	
  48

  
	
  SECTION 8.5

  	
  Subrogation

  	
  48

  
	
  SECTION 8.6

  	
  Reserved

  	
  49

  
	
  SECTION 8.7

  	
  SUBMISSION TO
  JURISDICTION; WAIVERS

  	
  49

  
	
  SECTION 8.8

  	
  Notices

  	
  50

  
	
  SECTION 8.9

  	
  Further Assurances

  	
  50

  
	
  SECTION 8.10

  	
  APPLICABLE LAW

  	
  50

  
	
  SECTION 8.11

  	
  Binding on Successors and
  Assigns

  	
  50

  
	
  SECTION 8.12

  	
  Specific Performance

  	
  50

  
	
  SECTION 8.13

  	
  Headings

  	
  51

  
	
  SECTION 8.14

  	
  Counterparts

  	
  51

  
	
  SECTION 8.15

  	
  Authorization

  	
  51

  
	
  SECTION 8.16

  	
  No Third Party
  Beneficiaries; Effect of Agreement

  	
  51

  



 


ii

















 


	
  SECTION 8.17

  	
  Provisions Solely to
  Define Relative Rights

  	
  51

  
	
  SECTION 8.18

  	
  Grantors; Additional
  Grantors

  	
  51

  



 


iii














 


INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT


 


This
INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT, dated as of May 21, 2007, and entered into by and
among Douglas Dynamics, L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company (“Douglas”),
Douglas Dynamics Finance Company, a Delaware corporation (“DD Finance”)
and Fisher, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Fisher”, and
collectively with Douglas and DD Finance, the “ABL Borrower”), Douglas
Dynamics Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Holdings”), each
other Grantor (as hereinafter defined) from time to time party hereto, CREDIT
SUISSE, acting through a Cayman Island Branch (“Credit Suisse”), in its
capacity as administrative agent under the ABL Loan Documents (as defined
below) (together with its successors and assigns from time to time in such capacity
(the “ABL Administrative Agent”), JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (“JPMCB”)
in its capacity as collateral agent under the ABL Loan Documents (together with
its successors and assigns from time to time in such capacity, the “ABL
Collateral Agent”), Credit Suisse, in its capacities as administrative
agent (together with its successors and assigns from time to time in such
capacity the “Term Administrative Agent”) and collateral agent under the
Term Loan Documents (as defined below) (together with its successors and
assigns from time to time in such capacity, the “Term Collateral Agent”).  Capitalized terms used herein but not
otherwise defined herein have the meanings set forth in the ABL Credit
Agreement or the Term Credit Agreement, as context requires.


 


RECITALS


 


WHEREAS,
the ABL Borrower, Holdings, the lenders party thereto, the ABL Administrative
Agent and the ABL Collateral Agent have entered into that certain Credit
Agreement, dated as of the date hereof (as amended, restated, supplemented,
modified and/or Refinanced from time to time in accordance with the terms
hereof and thereof, the “ABL Credit Agreement”);


 


WHEREAS,
Douglas (the “Term Borrower”), Holdings, the Subsidiary Guarantors, the
lenders party thereto, the Term Collateral Agent and the Term Administrative
Agent have entered into that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of the date
hereof (as amended, restated, supplemented, modified and/or Refinanced from
time to time in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof, the “Term
Credit Agreement”);


 


WHEREAS,
the obligations of the ABL Borrower and the other Grantors under the ABL Loan
Documents and all ABL Hedging Obligations will be secured by substantially all
the property and assets of the ABL Borrower and the other Grantors,
respectively, pursuant to the terms of the ABL Security Documents;


 


WHEREAS,
the obligations of the Term Borrower and the other Grantors under the Term Loan
Documents will be secured by substantially all the property and assets of the
Term Borrower and the other Grantors, respectively, pursuant to the terms of
the Term Security Documents;


 

















 


WHEREAS,
the ABL Loan Documents and the Term Loan Documents provide, among other things,
that the parties thereto shall set forth in this Agreement their respective
rights and remedies with respect to the Collateral;


 


WHEREAS,
in order to induce the ABL Collateral Agent and the ABL Creditors to consent to
the Grantors incurring the Term Obligations and to induce the ABL Creditors to
extend credit and other financial accommodations and lend monies to or for the
benefit of the ABL Borrower or any other Grantor, the Term Collateral Agent on
behalf of the Term Creditors (and each Term Creditor by its acceptance of the
benefits of the Term Security Documents) has agreed to the lien subordination,
intercreditor and other provisions set forth in this Agreement;


 


WHEREAS,
in order to induce the Term Collateral Agent and the Term Creditors to consent
to the Grantors incurring the ABL Obligations and to induce the Term Creditors
to extend credit and other financial accommodations and lend monies to or for
the benefit of Douglas or any other Grantor, the ABL Collateral Agent on behalf
of the ABL Creditors (and each ABL Creditor by its acceptance of the benefits
of the ABL Security Documents) has agreed to the lien subordination,
intercreditor and other provisions set forth in this Agreement;


 


NOW,
THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing, the mutual covenants and
obligations herein set forth and for other good and valuable consideration, the
sufficiency and receipt of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto,
intending to be legally bound, hereby agree as follows:


 


ARTICLE I


 


DEFINITIONS


 


SECTION 1.1                          Defined Terms.  As used in the Agreement, the following terms
shall have the following meanings:


 


“ABL
Administrative Agent” has the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.


 


“ABL
Banking Services Agreement” shall mean any Banking Services Agreement (as
defined in the ABL Credit Agreement) entered into by a Grantor and any ABL
Banking Services Provider (or any Person who was an ABL Banking Services
Provider as of the date such Banking Services Agreement was entered into).


 


“ABL
Banking Services Provider” shall mean, with respect to any Banking Services
Agreement, any counterparty thereto that, at the time such Banking Services
Agreement was entered into or as of the date of this Agreement, was an ABL
Administrative Agent, ABL Collateral Agent or ABL Lender or an Affiliate of an
ABL Administrative Agent, ABL Collateral Agent or ABL Lender.


 


“ABL
Banking Services Obligations” of the Grantors means any and all obligations
of the Grantors, whether absolute or contingent and howsoever and whensoever
created, arising, evidenced or acquired (including all renewals, extensions and
modifications thereof and substitutions therefor and the payment of interest
and other amounts that would


 


2

















 


accrue and become due but
for the commencement of any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding at the rate
provided for in the respective documentation, whether or not a claim for
post-petition interest is allowed in any such Insolvency or Liquidation
Proceeding) in connection with Banking Services Agreement (as defined in the
ABL Credit Agreement).


 


“ABL
Borrower” shall mean collectively, Douglas, DD Finance and Fisher, as
borrowers under the ABL Credit Agreement.


 


“ABL
Collateral Agent” has the meaning provided in the Preamble hereto.


 


“ABL
Credit Agreement” has the meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.


 


“ABL
Creditor Post-Petition Financing” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.1(a)(i) hereto.


 


“ABL
Creditors” shall mean, at any relevant time, the holders of ABL Obligations
at such time, including, without limitation, the ABL Lenders, the ABL Banking
Services Providers, the ABL Hedge Providers, the ABL Collateral Agent, the ABL
Administrative Agent and the other agents under the ABL Credit Agreement.


 


“ABL
Documents” shall mean and include the ABL Loan Documents, the ABL Banking
Services Agreements, and the ABL Hedge Agreements.


 


“ABL
Guaranty” means the guaranty pursuant to Section VII of the ABL Credit
Agreement.


 


“ABL
Hedge Agreement” shall mean any Hedge Agreement (as defined in the ABL
Credit Agreement) entered into by a Grantor and any ABL Hedge Provider (or any
Person who was an ABL Hedge Provider as of the date such Hedge Agreement was
entered into).


 


“ABL
Hedge Provider” shall mean, with respect to any Hedge Agreement, any
counterparty thereto that, at the time such Hedge Agreement was entered into or
as of the date of this Agreement, was an ABL Administrative Agent, ABL
Collateral Agent or ABL Lender or an Affiliate of an ABL Administrative Agent,
ABL Collateral Agent or ABL Lender.


 


“ABL
Hedging Obligations” shall mean (i) the full and prompt payment when
due (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) of all
obligations (including obligations which, but for the automatic stay under Section 362(a) of
the Bankruptcy Code, would become due) and liabilities (including, without
limitation, indemnities, fees and interest thereon and including the payment of
interest and other amounts that would accrue and become due but for the
commencement of any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding at the rate provided
for in the respective documentation, whether or not a claim for post-petition
interest is allowed in any such Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding) of each
Grantor owing to the ABL Hedge Providers, now existing or hereafter incurred
under, arising out of or in connection with each ABL Hedge Agreement (including
all such obligations and indebtedness under any guarantee to which each Grantor
is a party) and (ii) the due performance and compliance by each Grantor
with the terms, conditions and agreements of each ABL Hedge Agreement.


 


3

















 


“ABL
Lenders” shall mean the “Lenders” under, and as defined in, the ABL
Credit Agreement; provided that the term “ABL Lender” shall in
any event include each letter of credit issuer and each swingline lender under
the ABL Credit Agreement.


 


“ABL
Loan Commitments” shall mean the loan commitments under the ABL Credit
Agreement.


 


“ABL
Loan Documents” shall mean the ABL Credit Agreement and the Credit
Documents (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement) and each of the other
agreements, documents and instruments executed or delivered at any time in
connection therewith (including any intercreditor or joinder agreement among
holders of ABL Obligations but excluding ABL Hedge Agreements), to the extent
such are effective at the relevant time, as each may be amended, supplemented,
restated, modified and/or replaced from time to time in accordance with the
terms hereof and thereof.


 


“ABL
Mortgages” shall mean a collective reference to each mortgage, deed of
trust and any other document or instrument under which any Lien on real
property owned or leased by any Grantor is granted to secure any ABL
Obligations or under which rights or remedies with respect to any such Liens
are governed.


 


“ABL
Obligations” shall mean (i) all Obligations outstanding under the ABL
Credit Agreement and the other ABL Loan Documents, (ii) all ABL Hedging
Obligations and (iii) all ABL Banking Services Obligations.  “ABL Obligations” shall in any event
include: (a) all interest accrued or accruing (or which would, absent
commencement of an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding (and the effect of
provisions such as Section 502(b)(2) of the Bankruptcy Code), accrue)
after commencement of an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding in accordance
with the rate specified in the relevant ABL Document, whether or not the claim
for such interest is allowed as a claim in such Insolvency or Liquidation
Proceeding, (b) any and all fees and expenses (including attorneys’ and/or
financial consultants’ fees and expenses) incurred by the ABL Collateral Agent,
the ABL Administrative Agent and the ABL Creditors after the commencement of an
Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, whether or not the claim for fees and
expenses is allowed under Section 506(b) of the Bankruptcy Code or
any other provision of the Bankruptcy Code or Bankruptcy Law as a claim in such
Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding and (c) all obligations and
liabilities of each Grantor under each ABL Document to which it is a party
which, but for the automatic stay under Section 362(a) of the
Bankruptcy Code, would become due.  The
ABL Obligations shall not include (x) principal of Loans or stated amounts
of Letters of Credit in excess of the Maximum ABL Principal Amount as in effect
at the time incurred or (y) any amount in clauses (a) through (c) of
the preceding sentence incurred in connection with the enforcement of the
excess amounts referred to in preceding clause (x).


 


“ABL
Priority Collateral” means all Collateral consisting of the following:


 


(a) all
Accounts;


 


(b) all
Inventory;


 


4

















 


(c) all
Deposit Accounts and Securities Accounts and all cash, checks and other
property held therein or credited thereto (other than identifiable cash
proceeds of Term Priority Collateral held therein);


 


(d) to
the extent evidencing, governing, securing or otherwise related to the items
referred to in the preceding clauses (a) through (c), all
General Intangibles, Chattel Paper, Instruments, and Documents, provided
that to the extent any of the foregoing also relates to Term Priority
Collateral, only that portion related to the items referred to in the preceding
clauses (a) through (c) shall be included in the ABL Priority
Collateral;


 


(e) to
the extent evidencing, governing, securing or otherwise related to the items
referred to in the preceding clauses (a) through (d), all
Supporting Obligations, provided  that to the extent any of the
foregoing also relates to Term Priority Collateral, only that portion related
to the items referred to in the preceding clauses (a) through (d) shall
be included in the ABL Priority Collateral;


 


(f) all
books and records relating to the foregoing; and


 


(g) all
Proceeds and products of each of the foregoing and all accessions to,
substitutions and replacements for, and rents, profits and products of, each of
the foregoing, any and all Proceeds of any insurance, indemnity, warranty or
guaranty payable to such Grantor from time to time with respect to any of the
foregoing.


 


All
capitalized terms used in this definition and not defined elsewhere in this
Agreement have the meanings assigned to them in the UCC.


 


“ABL
Recovery” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.5(a) hereto.


 


“ABL
Required Lenders” shall mean the “Requisite Lenders” under, and as
defined in, the ABL Credit Agreement.


 


“ABL
Secured Parties” shall mean, at any time, the ABL Collateral Agent, the ABL
Administrative Agent, each ABL Creditor, the beneficiaries of each
indemnification obligation undertaken by any Grantor under any ABL Document and
each other holder of, or obligee in respect of, any ABL Obligations outstanding
at such time.


 


“ABL
Security Documents” shall mean the Collateral Documents (as defined in the
ABL Credit Agreement), and any other agreement, document, mortgage or
instrument pursuant to which a Lien is granted securing any ABL Obligations or
under which rights or remedies with respect to such Liens are governed, as the
same may be amended, supplemented, restated, modified and/or replaced from time
to time in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof.


 


“ABL
Security Agreement” shall mean the Pledge and Security Agreement, dated as
of the date hereof, among the Borrower, the other Grantors from time to time
party thereto and the ABL Collateral Agent, as the same may be amended,
supplemented, restated, modified and/or replaced from time to time in
accordance with the terms hereof and thereof.


 


5

















 


“Affiliate”
shall mean as to any Person, any other Person that, directly or indirectly, is
in control of, is controlled by, or is under common control with, such
Person.  For purposes of this definition,
“control” of a Person means the power, directly or indirectly, either to (a) vote
50% or more of the securities having ordinary voting power for the election of
directors (or persons performing similar functions) of such Person or (b) direct
or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person, whether
through ownership of voting securities, or contract.


 


“Agreement”
shall mean this Agreement, as amended, supplemented, restated, modified and/or
replaced from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof.


 


“Bankruptcy
Code” shall mean Title 11 of the United States Code entitled “Bankruptcy,”
as now and hereafter in effect, or any successor statute.


 


“Bankruptcy
Court” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.1(a)(ii) hereto.


 


“Bankruptcy
Law” shall mean, collectively, the Bankruptcy Code as now and hereafter in
effect, or any successor statute, and any similar federal provincial, state or
foreign law for the relief of debtors.


 


“Borrower”
shall mean (a) with respect to each of the ABL Documents, the ABL
Borrower, and (b) with respect to the Term Loan Documents, the Term
Borrower.


 


“Business
Day” shall mean a day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which
commercial banks in New York City are authorized or required by law to close.


 


“Collateral”
shall mean all assets and properties upon which a Lien is granted or purported
to be granted to the ABL Collateral Agent or Term Collateral Agent under any of
the ABL Security Documents or Term Security Documents.


 


“Collateral
Agent” means, as the context requires, collectively, the ABL Collateral
Agent and/or the Term Collateral Agent.


 


“Comparable
ABL Security Document” shall mean, in relation to any ABL Priority
Collateral subject to any Lien created under any Term Security Document, that
ABL Security Document which creates a Lien on the same ABL Priority Collateral,
granted by the same Grantor.


 


“Comparable
Term Security Document” shall mean, in relation to any ABL Priority
Collateral subject to any Lien created under any ABL Security Document, that
Term Security Document which creates a Lien on the same ABL Priority
Collateral, granted by the same Grantor.


 


“Creditors”
shall mean, collectively, the ABL Creditors and the Term Creditors.


 


“Credit
Suisse” has the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.


 


“DD
Finance” has the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.


 


6

















 


“Discharge
of ABL Obligations” shall mean, except to the extent otherwise provided in Section 5.7
(and subject to Section 6.5), (a) payment in full in cash of
the principal of and interest (including interest accruing on or after the
commencement of any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, whether or not such
interest would be allowed in such Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding) and
premium, if any, on all Indebtedness outstanding under the ABL Documents, (b) payment
in full of all other ABL Obligations that are due and payable or otherwise
accrued and owing at or prior to the time such principal and interest and
premium, if any, are paid, (c) expiration, cancellation (without any prior
demand for payment thereunder having been made or, if made, with such demand
having been fully reimbursed in cash), cash collateralization or backstopping
with a letter of credit reasonably acceptable to the Issuing Lender (in this
case, as such term is defined in the ABL Credit Agreement) of all letters of
credit issued under the ABL Credit Agreement and cash collateralization of any
Grantor’s net obligation under ABL Hedge Agreements (to the extent required
thereby with notification by the relevant ABL Hedge Providers to the ABL
Collateral Agent) and (d) termination of all other commitments of the ABL
Creditors under the ABL Loan Documents.


 


“Discharge
of Term Obligations” shall mean, except to the extent otherwise provided in
Section 5.7 (and subject to Section 6.5), (a) payment
in full in cash of the principal of and interest (including interest accruing
on or after the commencement of any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding,
whether or not such interest would be allowed in such Insolvency or Liquidation
Proceeding) and premium, if any, on all Indebtedness outstanding under the Term
Loan Documents, (b) payment in full of all other Term Obligations that are
due and payable or otherwise accrued and owing at or prior to the time such
principal and interest and premium, if any, are paid and (c) termination
of all other commitments of the Term Creditors under the Term Loan Documents.


 


“Documents”
shall mean, as the context requires, collectively, the ABL Documents and the
Term Loan Documents.


 


“Douglas”
has the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.


 


“Equity
Interests” of any Person shall mean any and all shares, interests, rights
to purchase, warrants, options, participation or other equivalents of or
interest in (however designated, whether voting or nonvoting) equity of such
Person, including any common stock, preferred stock, any limited or general
partnership interest and any limited liability company membership interest and
any and all warrants, rights or options to purchase any of the foregoing.


 


“Exposure
Amount” shall mean, with respect to any ABL Creditor Post-Petition
Financing or Term Creditor Post-Petition Financing, the sum of (without
duplication) (i) the aggregate principal amount of the commitments
thereunder, (ii) any principal amount (for this purpose, including the
maximum undrawn amounts of any then outstanding letters of credit and the
aggregate amount of unpaid outstanding reimbursement obligations related
thereto, and excluding all ABL Hedging Obligations and ABL Banking Services
Obligations) outstanding pursuant to the ABL Credit Agreement as of the
commencement of the relevant Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, and (iii) the
aggregate principal amount of Term Obligations as of the commencement of such
Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding.


 


7

















 


“Fisher”
has the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.


 


“Governmental
Authority” shall mean any nation or government, any state, provincial or
other political subdivision thereof, any agency, authority, instrumentality,
regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising executive,
legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative functions of or
pertaining to government (including any supra-national bodies such as the
European Union or the European Central Bank), any securities exchange and any
self-regulatory organization (including the National Association of Insurance
Commissioners).


 


“Grantors”
shall mean Holdings, the ABL Borrower, the Term Borrower and each of the
Subsidiary Guarantors that have executed and delivered, or may from time to
time hereafter execute and deliver, an ABL Security Document or a Term Security
Document.


 


“Hedge
Agreement” shall mean any agreement with respect to any swap, cap, collar,
hedge, forward, future or derivative transaction or option or similar agreement
involving, or settled by reference to, one or more rates, currencies,
commodities, equity or debt instruments or securities, or economic, financial
or pricing indices or measures of economic, financial or pricing risk or value
or any similar transaction or any combination of these transactions; provided
that no phantom stock or similar plan providing for payments only on account of
services provided by current or former directors, officers, employees or
consultants of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries shall be a “Hedge Agreement”.


 


“Holdings”
has the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.


 


“Indebtedness”
shall mean and includes all Obligations that constitute “Indebtedness”
within the meaning of the ABL Credit Agreement or the Term Credit Agreement.


 


“Insolvency
or Liquidation Proceeding” shall mean (a) any voluntary or involuntary
case or proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code or any other Bankruptcy Law or any
other Bankruptcy Law with respect to any Grantor, (b) any other voluntary
or involuntary insolvency, reorganization, arrangement or bankruptcy case or
proceeding, or any receivership, liquidation, reorganization, arrangement or
other similar case or proceeding with respect to any Grantor or with respect to
a material portion of its respective assets, (c) any liquidation,
dissolution, reorganization or winding up of any Grantor whether voluntary or
involuntary and whether or not involving insolvency or bankruptcy or (d) any
assignment for the benefit of creditors or any other marshalling of assets and
liabilities of any Grantor.


 


“Letters
of Credit” shall mean “Letters of Credit” under, and as defined in,
the ABL Credit Agreement.


 


“Lien”
shall mean any mortgage, pledge, security interest, encumbrance, lien or charge
of any kind (including any agreement to give any of the foregoing, any
conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any financing or similar
statement or notice filed under the UCC or any similar recording or notice
statute, and any lease having substantially the same effect as the foregoing).


 


“Loans”
shall mean “Loans” under, and as defined in, the ABL Credit Agreement.


 


8

















 


“Maximum
ABL Principal Amount” shall mean, at any time, (i) $90,000,000, less (ii) the
aggregate permanent reductions in the ABL Loan Commitments other than any such
reduction, repayment or prepayment made in connection with a Refinancing, less (iii) the
aggregate principal amount of Additional Term Loans (as defined in the Term
Credit Agreement) made under the Term Credit Agreement, plus (iv) for
the avoidance of doubt and without duplication, the aggregate principal amount
of any interest that has been capitalized under the ABL Credit Agreement.


 


“Maximum
Exposure Amount” shall mean, with respect to any ABL Creditor Post-Petition
Financing or Term Creditor Post-Petition Financing, the sum of (i) the
portion of the Maximum ABL Principal Amount outstanding as of the commencement
of the relevant Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, (ii) the portion of
the Maximum Term Principal Amount as of the commencement of such Insolvency or
Liquidation Proceeding and (iii) $40,000,000.


 


“Maximum
Term Principal Amount” shall mean, at any time, (i) $115,000,000, less
(ii) the aggregate principal amount of permanent repayments or prepayments
of indebtedness under the Term Credit Agreement, other than any such reduction,
repayment or prepayment made in connection with a Refinancing, less (iii) the
aggregate principal amount of Additional Revolving Loan Commitments (as defined
in the ABL Credit Agreement) made under the Term Credit Agreement, plus (iv) for
the avoidance of doubt and without duplication, the aggregate principal amount
of any interest that has been capitalized under the Term Credit Agreement.


 


“New
ABL Agent” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.7(a) hereto.


 


“New
Term Agent” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.7(b) hereto.


 


“Obligations”
shall mean any and all obligations (including guaranty obligations) with
respect to the payment and performance of (a) any principal of or interest
or premium on any indebtedness, including, without limitation, any
reimbursement obligation in respect of any letter of credit, or any other
liability, including the payment of interest and other amounts that would
accrue and become due but for the commencement of any Insolvency or Liquidation
Proceeding of any Grantor at the rate provided for in the respective
documentation, whether or not a claim for post-petition interest is allowed in
any such Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, (b) any fees, indemnification
obligations, expense reimbursement obligations or other liabilities payable
under the documentation governing any indebtedness (including, without
limitation, the retaking, holding, selling or otherwise disposing of or
realizing on the Collateral), (c) any obligation to post cash collateral
in respect of letters of credit or any other obligations, and (d) all
performance obligations under the documentation governing any indebtedness.


 


“Person”
shall mean an individual, partnership, corporation, limited liability company,
business trust, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated association, joint
venture, Governmental Authority or other entity of whatever nature.


 


“Refinancing”
shall mean,


 


(a)                                  in respect of
any Indebtedness and/or, if any, commitments to extend credit under the ABL
Credit Agreement, any refinancing, extension, renewal, defeasance,


 


9

















 


restructuring, replacement
or refunding of loans and/or, if any, commitments under the ABL Credit Agreement,
to the extent the aggregate principal amount of loans and commitments made in
connection with such refinancing, extension, renewal, defeasance,
restructuring, replacement or refunding does not exceed the Maximum ABL
Principal Amount; provided that any such refinancing, extension,
renewal, defeasance, restructuring, replacement or refunding (and the
Indebtedness resulting therefrom) does not (i) contravene the provisions
of this Agreement (and the holders of such refinancing Indebtedness, or an
agent on their behalf, have agreed to be bound by the terms hereof), (ii) result
in the increase in the “Applicable Margin” or similar component of the interest
or the yield on the loans thereunder by more than 1.5% per annum (exclusive,
for the avoidance of doubt, of any increases (A) resulting from
application of the pricing grid set forth in the ABL Credit Agreement as in
effect on the date hereof or (B) resulting from the accrual of interest at
the default rate), (iii) provide for dates for payment of principal,
interest, premium (if any) or fees which are earlier than such dates under the
ABL Credit Agreement, or (iv) convert the ABL Credit Agreement to, or
refinance the ABL Credit Agreement with, a term loan credit facility or a
revolving credit facility the availability of which is not subject to a
borrowing base comprised of accounts receivable and inventory.


 


(b)                                 in respect of
any Indebtedness and/or, if any, commitments to extend credit under the Term
Credit Agreement, any refinancing, extension, renewal, defeasance,
restructuring, replacement or refunding of loans and/or, if any, commitments
under the Term Credit Agreement, to the extent the aggregate principal amount
of loans and commitments made in connection with such refinancing, extension,
renewal, defeasance, restructuring, replacement or refunding does not exceed
the Maximum Term Principal Amount; provided that any such refinancing,
extension, renewal, defeasance, restructuring, replacement or refunding (and
the Indebtedness resulting therefrom) does not (i) contravene the
provisions of this Agreement (and the holders of such refinancing Indebtedness,
or an agent on their behalf, have agreed to be bound by the terms hereof), (ii) result
in an increase in the “Applicable Margin” or similar component of the
interest yield of such refinancing Indebtedness which is more than 3.0% per
annum above the “Applicable Margin” or similar component under the Term
Credit Agreement as of the date hereof (excluding increases resulting from the
accrual of interest at the default rate); and (iii) change (to earlier
dates) any dates upon which payments of principal or interest are due thereon.


 


With respect to clause
(a), the Term Administrative Agent shall be provided with written notice by
the Borrower that the Obligations arising from the refinancing, extension,
renewal, defeasance, restructuring, replacement or refunding referenced in clause
(a) are intended to constitute ABL Obligations hereunder (it being
understood that the failure of any such notice to be given shall not impair or
affect the Term Administrative Agent’s or the Term Creditor’s obligations to
the ABL Administrative Agent and the ABL Creditors, the ABL Administrative
Agent’s rights hereunder, the enforceability of this Agreement or any liens
created or granted hereby or under any ABL Loan Document).  With respect to clause (b), the ABL
Administrative Agent shall be provided with written notice that the Obligations
arising from the refinancing, extension, renewal, defeasance, restructuring,
replacement or refunding referenced in clause (b) are intended to
constitute Term Obligations hereunder (it being understood that the failure of
any such notice to be given shall not impair or affect the ABL Administrative
Agent’s or any ABL Creditor’s obligations to the Term Administrative Agent and
the Term Creditors, the Term


 


10

















 


Administrative Agent’s
rights hereunder, the enforceability of this Agreement or any liens created or
granted hereby or under any Term Document).


 


“Required
ABL Creditors” shall mean at all times prior to the occurrence of the
Discharge of ABL Obligations, the ABL Required Lenders (or, to the extent
required by the ABL Credit Agreement, each of the ABL Lenders).


 


“Required
Term Creditors” shall mean at all times prior to the occurrence of the
Discharge of Term Obligations, the Term Required Lenders (or, to the extent
required by the Term Credit Agreement, each of the Term Lenders).


 


“Security
Documents” shall mean, collectively, the ABL Security Documents and the
Term Security Documents.


 


“Subsidiary
Guarantors” shall mean each Subsidiary of Holdings which enters into a
guaranty of any ABL Obligations or Term Obligations.


 


“Subsidiary”
shall mean, as to any Person, a corporation, partnership, limited liability
company or other entity of which shares of stock or other Equity Interests
having ordinary voting power (other than stock or such other Equity Interests
having such power only by reason of the happening of a contingency) to elect a
majority of the board of directors or other managers of such corporation,
partnership or other entity are at the time owned, or the management of which
is otherwise controlled, directly or indirectly through one or more
intermediaries, or both, by such Person. 
Unless otherwise qualified, all references to a “Subsidiary” or
to “Subsidiaries” in this Agreement shall refer to a Subsidiary or
Subsidiaries of the Borrower.


 


“Term
Administrative Agent” has the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.


 


“Term
Borrower” has the meaning set forth in the preamble hereto.


 


“Term
Collateral Agent” has the meaning provided in the first paragraph of this
Agreement.


 


“Term
Credit Agreement” has the meaning set forth in the recitals hereto.


 


“Term
Creditor Post-Petition Financing” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.1(b)(i) hereto.


 


“Term
Creditors” shall mean, at any relevant time, the holders of Term
Obligations at such time, including without limitation the Term Lenders, the
Term Collateral Agent, the Term Administrative Agent and any other agents under
the Term Credit Agreement.


 


“Term
Lenders” shall mean the “Lenders” under and as defined in the Term Credit
Agreement.


 


11














 


“Term
Loan Documents” shall mean the Term Credit Agreement and the other Credit
Documents (as defined in the Term Credit Agreement) and each of the other
agreements, documents and instruments 
executed or delivered at any time in connection therewith (including any
intercreditor or joinder agreement among holders of Term Obligations), to the
extent such are effective at the relevant time, as the same may be amended,
supplemented, restated, modified and/or replaced from time to time in
accordance with the terms hereof and thereof.


 


“Term
Obligations” shall mean all Obligations outstanding under the Term Credit
Agreement and the other Term Loan Documents. 
“Term Obligations” shall in any event include: (a) all
interest accrued or accruing (or which would, absent commencement of an
Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding (and the effect of provisions such as Section 502(b)(2) of
the Bankruptcy Code), accrue) after commencement of an Insolvency or
Liquidation Proceeding in accordance with the rate specified in the relevant
Term Loan Document whether or not the claim for such interest is allowed as a
claim in such Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding and (b) any and all
fees and expenses (including attorneys’ and/or financial consultants’ fees and
expenses) incurred by the Term Collateral Agent, the Term Administrative Agent
and the Term Creditors after the commencement of an Insolvency or Liquidation
Proceeding, whether or not the claim for fees and expenses is allowed under Section 506(b) of
the Bankruptcy Code or any other provision of the Bankruptcy Code or Bankruptcy
Law as a claim in such Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding.  The Term Obligations shall not include (x) principal
in excess of the Maximum Term Principal Amount or (y) any amount in
clauses (a) through (c) of the preceding sentence incurred in
connection with the enforcement of the excess amounts referred to in preceding clause
(x).


 


“Term
Priority Collateral” shall mean any and all Collateral, other than the ABL
Priority Collateral.


 


“Term
Recovery” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.5(b) hereto.


 


“Term
Required Lenders” shall mean the “Requisite Lenders” under, and as
defined in, the Term Credit Agreement.


 


“Term
Secured Parties” shall mean, at any time, the Term Collateral Agent, the
Term Administrative Agent, each Term Creditor, the beneficiaries of each
indemnification obligation undertaken by any Grantor under any Term Document
and each other holder of, or obligee in respect of, any Term Obligations
outstanding at such time.


 


“Term
Security Documents” shall mean the Collateral Documents (as defined in the
Term Credit Agreement), and any other agreement, document, mortgage or
instrument pursuant to which a Lien is granted securing any Term Obligations or
under which rights or remedies with respect to such Liens are governed, as the
same may be amended, supplemented, restated, modified and/or replaced from time
to time in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof.


 


“Term
Security Agreement” shall mean the Pledge and Security Agreement, dated as
of the date hereof, among the Borrower, the other Grantors from time to time
party thereto and the Term Collateral Agent, as the same may be amended,
supplemented, restated, modified 


 


12

















 


and/or replaced from time to
time or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the terms
hereof and thereof.


 


“Term
Guaranty” shall mean the guaranty pursuant to Section VII of the Term
Credit Agreement.


 


“Uniform
Commercial Code” or “UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code as from
time to time in effect in the State of New York.


 


SECTION 1.2                          Terms Generally.  The definitions of terms herein shall apply
equally to the singular and plural forms of the terms defined.  Whenever the context may require, any pronoun
shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms.  The words “include”, “includes”
and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without
limitation.” The word “will” shall be construed to have the same
meaning and effect as the word “shall”. 
Unless the context requires otherwise (a) any definition of or
reference to any agreement, instrument or other document herein shall be
construed as referring to such agreement, instrument or other document as from
time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified, (b) any
reference herein to any Person shall be construed to include such Person’s
successors and assigns, (c) the words “herein”, “hereof’”
and “hereunder”, and words of similar import, shall be construed to refer
to this Agreement in its entirety and not to any particular provision hereof, (d) all
references herein to Exhibits or Sections shall be construed to refer to
Exhibits or Sections of this Agreement, (e) the words “asset” and “property”
shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and
all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash, securities,
accounts and contract rights, (f) terms defined in the UCC but not
otherwise defined herein shall have the same meanings herein as are assigned
thereto in the UCC, (g) reference to any law means such law as amended,
modified, codified, replaced or re-enacted, in whole or in part, and in effect
on the date hereof, including rules, regulations, enforcement procedures and
any interpretations promulgated thereunder and (h) underscored references
to Sections or clauses shall refer to those portions of this Agreement, and any
underscored references to a clause shall, unless otherwise identified, refer to
the appropriate clause within the same Section in which such reference
occurs.


 


ARTICLE II


 


PRIORITY OF LIENS; ETC.


 


SECTION 2.1                          Subordination
of Liens; Etc.  (a)  ABL
Priority Collateral.  Notwithstanding
the date, manner or order of grant, attachment or perfection of (x) any
Liens securing the ABL Obligations granted on the ABL Priority Collateral or (y) any
Liens securing the Term Obligations granted on the ABL Priority Collateral and
notwithstanding any provision of the UCC, any other applicable law, the Term
Loan Documents or any other circumstance whatsoever (including any invalidity
or non-perfection of any Lien purporting to secure the ABL Obligations, and/or
the Term Obligations), the Term Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and the
other Term Creditors, and each other Term Creditor (by its acceptance of the
benefits of the Term Loan Documents) hereby agree that:


 


13

















 


(i)                                     any Lien on the
ABL Priority Collateral securing any ABL Obligations now or hereafter held by
or on behalf of the ABL Collateral Agent or any ABL Creditors or any agent or
trustee therefor, regardless of how acquired, whether by grant, possession,
statute, operation of law, subrogation or otherwise, shall be senior in all
respects and prior to any Lien on the ABL Priority Collateral securing any of
the Term Obligations;


 


(ii)                                  all Liens on
the ABL Priority Collateral securing any ABL Obligations shall be and remain
senior in all respects and prior to all Liens on the ABL Priority Collateral
securing any Term Obligations, whether or not such Liens securing any ABL
Obligations are subordinated to any Lien securing any other obligation of the
Borrower, any other Grantor or any other Person;


 


(iii)                               it is their
intent that (x) the ABL Obligations (and the security therefor) constitute
a separate and distinct class (and separate and distinct claims) from the Term
Obligations (and the security therefore) and (y) the Term Obligations (and
the security therefor) constitute a separate and distinct class (and separate and
distinct claims) from the ABL Obligations (and the security therefor).


 


(b)                                 Term Priority
Collateral. 
Notwithstanding the date, manner or order of grant, attachment or
perfection of (x) any Liens securing the Term Obligations granted on the
Term Priority Collateral or (y) any Liens securing the ABL Obligations
granted on the Term Priority Collateral and notwithstanding any provision of
the UCC, any other applicable law, the ABL Loan Documents or any other
circumstance whatsoever (including any invalidity or non-perfection of any Lien
purporting to secure the Term Obligations and/or the ABL Obligations), the ABL
Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and the other ABL Creditors, and each
other ABL Creditor (by its acceptance of the benefits of the ABL Loan
Documents) hereby agree that:


 


(i)                                     any Lien on the
Term Priority Collateral securing any Term Obligations now or hereafter held by
or on behalf of the Term Collateral Agent or any Term Creditors or any agent or
trustee therefor, regardless of how acquired, whether by grant, possession,
statute, operation of law, subrogation or otherwise, shall be senior in all
respects and prior to any Lien on the Term Priority Collateral securing any of
the ABL Obligations;


 


(ii)                                  all Liens on
the Term Priority Collateral securing any Term Obligations shall be and remain
senior in all respects and prior to all Liens on the Term Priority Collateral
securing any ABL Obligations for all purposes, whether or not such Liens
securing any Term Obligations are subordinated to any Lien securing any other
obligation of the Borrower, any other Grantor or any other Person;


 


(iii)                               it is their
intent that (x) the Term Obligations (and the security therefor)
constitute a separate and distinct class (and separate and distinct claims)
from the ABL Obligations (and the security therefor) and (y) the ABL
Obligations (and the security therefor) constitute a separate and distinct
class (and separate and distinct claims) from the Term Obligations (and the
security therefor).


 


14

















 


Notwithstanding anything to
the contrary contained above or elsewhere in this Agreement, for all purposes
of this Agreement (x) the ABL Obligations shall be deemed secured by Liens
on all ABL Priority Collateral regardless of whether a Lien or security
interest has in fact been granted (or purported to be granted) with respect
thereto and (y) the Term Obligations shall be deemed secured by Liens on
all Term Priority Collateral regardless of whether a Lien or security interest has
in fact been granted (or purported to be granted) with respect thereto.


 


SECTION 2.2                          Prohibition on
Contesting Liens.  The Term
Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each Term Creditor, and the ABL
Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of each ABL Creditor, agrees that it
shall not (and hereby waives any right to) contest or support any other Person
in contesting, in any proceeding (including, without limitation, any Insolvency
or Liquidation Proceeding), (i) the validity or enforceability of any
Security Document or any Obligation thereunder, (ii) the validity,
perfection, priority or enforceability of the Liens, mortgages, assignments and
security interests granted (or purported to be granted) pursuant to the
Security Documents with respect to the ABL Obligations or the Term Obligations,
or (iii) the relative rights and duties of the holders of the ABL
Obligations and the Term Obligations granted and/or established in this
Agreement or any other Security Document (to the extent not inconsistent with
the terms of this Agreement) with respect to such Liens, mortgages,
assignments, and security interests; provided that nothing in this Agreement
shall be construed to prevent or impair the rights of any Collateral Agent or
any other Creditor to enforce this Agreement, including the priority of the
Liens securing the respective Obligations as provided in Section 2.1.


 


SECTION 2.3                          No New Liens.  (a)  ABL Obligation — ABL Priority
Collateral.  So long as the Discharge
of ABL Obligations has not occurred, the parties hereto agree that the Grantors
shall not, and shall not permit any of their Subsidiaries to (i) grant or
permit any additional Liens, or take any action to perfect any additional
Liens, on any ABL Priority Collateral to secure any Term Obligation unless the
Grantors and each such Subsidiary has become a Grantor hereunder and/or has
also granted a Lien on such ABL Priority Collateral to secure the ABL
Obligations in accordance with the relevant priority set forth in this
Agreement or (ii) grant or permit any additional Liens, or take any action
to perfect any additional Liens, on any ABL Priority Collateral to secure any
ABL Obligation unless the Grantors and each such Subsidiary has become a
Grantor hereunder and/or has also granted a Lien on such ABL Priority
Collateral to secure the Term Obligations in accordance with the relevant
priority set forth in this Agreement.  To
the extent that the forgoing provisions are not complied with for any reason,
without limiting any other rights and remedies available to the ABL Collateral
Agent and/or the other ABL Creditors and the Term Collateral Agent and/or the
other Term Creditors (in each case by its acceptance of the benefits of the
respective Security Documents), each of the ABL Collateral Agent and Term
Collateral Agent agrees that any amounts received by or distributed to any of
them pursuant to or as a result of any liens granted in contravention of this Section 2.3(a) shall
be subject to Section 4.2(a).


 


(b)                                 Term
Obligations — Term Priority Collateral.  So long as the Discharge of Term Obligations
has not occurred, the parties hereto agree that the Grantors shall not, and
shall not permit any of their Subsidiaries to (i) grant or permit any
additional Liens, or take any action to perfect any additional Liens, on any
Term Priority Collateral to secure any ABL Obligation unless the Grantors and
each such Subsidiary has become a Grantor hereunder and/or has also


 


15

















 


granted a Lien on such Term
Priority Collateral to secure the Term Obligations in accordance with the
relevant priority set forth in this Agreement or (ii) grant or permit any
additional Liens, or take any action to perfect any additional Liens, on any
Term Priority Collateral to secure any Term Obligation unless the Grantors and
each such Subsidiary has become a Grantor hereunder and/or has also granted a
Lien on such Term Priority Collateral to secure the ABL Obligations in
accordance with the relevant priority set forth in this Agreement.  To the extent that the forgoing provisions
are not complied with for any reason, without limiting any other rights and
remedies available to the Term Collateral Agent and/or the other Term Creditors
and the ABL Collateral Agent and/or the other ABL Creditors (in each case by
its acceptance of the benefits of the respective Security Documents), each of
the ABL Collateral Agent and Term Collateral Agent agrees that any amounts
received by or distributed to any of them pursuant to or as a result of any liens
granted in contravention of this Section 2.3(b) shall be
subject to Section 4.2(c).


 


SECTION 2.4                          Similar Liens
and Agreements.  The parties
hereto agree that it is their intention that the Collateral under the ABL Loan
Documents and the Term Loan be identical. 
In furtherance of the foregoing and of Section 8.9, the
parties hereto agree, subject to the other provisions of this Agreement:


 


(a)                                  upon request by
the ABL Collateral Agent or the Term Collateral Agent, to cooperate in good
faith (and to direct their counsel to cooperate in good faith) from time to
time in order to determine the specific items included in the ABL Priority
Collateral and the Term Priority Collateral and the steps taken to perfect
their respective Liens thereon and the identity of the respective parties
obligated under the ABL Loan Documents and Term Loan Documents; and


 


(b)                                 that the ABL
Security Agreement and Term Security Agreement shall be substantially in the
same forms (except for differences relating to the subordination of the Liens
between the ABL Obligations and Term Obligations).


 


ARTICLE III


 


ENFORCEMENT


 


SECTION 3.1                          Exercise of
Remedies.  (a)  ABL
Priority Collateral — No Contest by Term Creditors.  The provisions of this clause (a) are
subject to clause (k) below. 
So long as the Discharge of ABL Obligations has not occurred, whether or
not any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding has been commenced by or against
the Borrower or any other Grantor: (i) the Term Collateral Agent and the
other Term Creditors will not exercise or seek to exercise any rights or
remedies (including, without limitation, setoff) with respect to any ABL
Priority Collateral (including, without limitation, the exercise of any right
under any lockbox agreement, control account agreement, landlord waiver or
bailee’s letter or similar agreement or arrangement to which any of the Term
Collateral Agent or any Term Creditor is a party) or institute or commence, or
join with any Person in commencing, any action or proceeding with respect to
such rights or remedies (including, without limitation, any action of
foreclosure, enforcement, collection or execution and any Insolvency or
Liquidation Proceeding), and will not contest, protest or object to any
foreclosure proceeding or action brought by the ABL Collateral Agent or


 


16

















 


any ABL Creditor or any
other exercise by the ABL Collateral Agent or any ABL Creditor, of any rights
and remedies relating to the ABL Priority Collateral under the ABL Loan
Documents or otherwise, or object to the forbearance by the ABL Collateral
Agent or the ABL Creditors from bringing or pursuing any foreclosure proceeding
or action or any other exercise of any rights or remedies relating to the ABL
Priority Collateral; and (ii) the ABL Collateral Agent shall have the
exclusive right, and the Required ABL Creditors shall have the exclusive right
to instruct the ABL Collateral Agent, to enforce rights, exercise remedies
(including, without limitation, set-off and the right to credit bid their debt)
and make determinations regarding the release, disposition, or restrictions
with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral without any consultation with or
the consent of any of the Term Collateral Agent or any Term Creditor, all as
though the Term Obligations did not exist; provided, that (A) in
any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding commenced by or against the Borrower
or any Grantor, the Term Collateral Agent and, if applicable, each other Term
Creditor may file a claim or statement of interest with respect to the Term
Obligations, (B) the Term Collateral Agent may take any action (not
adverse to the prior Liens on the ABL Priority Collateral securing the ABL
Obligations, or the rights of the ABL Collateral Agent or the ABL Creditors to
exercise remedies in respect thereof) in order to preserve or protect their
respective Liens on the ABL Priority Collateral in accordance with the terms of
this Agreement and (C) the Term Creditors shall be entitled to file any
necessary responsive or defensive pleading in opposition to any motion, claim,
adversary proceeding or other pleading made by any Person objecting to or
otherwise seeking the disallowance of the claims of the Term Creditors.  In exercising rights and remedies with
respect to the ABL Priority Collateral, the ABL Collateral Agent and the ABL
Creditors may enforce the provisions of the ABL Loan Documents and exercise
rights and remedies thereunder, all in such order and in such manner as they
may determine in the exercise of their sole discretion.  Such exercise and enforcement shall include
the rights of an agent appointed by them to sell or otherwise dispose of ABL
Priority Collateral upon foreclosure, to incur expenses in connection with such
sale or disposition, and to exercise all the rights and remedies of a secured
creditor under the Uniform Commercial Code of any applicable jurisdiction and
of a secured creditor under Bankruptcy Laws of any applicable jurisdiction.


 


(b)                                 Term Priority
Collateral — No Contest by ABL Creditors.  The provisions of this clause (b) are
subject to clause (n) below. 
So long as the Discharge of Term Obligations has not occurred, whether
or not any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding has been commenced by or
against the Borrower or any other Grantor: (i) the ABL Collateral Agent
and the other ABL Creditors will not exercise or seek to exercise any rights or
remedies (including, without limitation, setoff) with respect to any Term
Priority Collateral (including, without limitation, the exercise of any right
under any lockbox agreement, control account agreement, landlord waiver or
bailee’s letter or similar agreement or arrangement to which any of  the ABL Collateral Agent or any ABL Creditor
is a party) or institute or commence, or join with any Person in commencing, any
action or proceeding with respect to such rights or remedies (including,
without limitation, any action of foreclosure, enforcement, collection or
execution and any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding), and will not contest,
protest or object to any foreclosure proceeding or action brought by the Term
Collateral Agent or any Term Creditor or any other exercise by the Term
Collateral Agent or any Term Creditor, of any rights and remedies relating to
the Term Priority Collateral under the Term Loan Documents or otherwise, or
object to the forbearance by the Term Collateral Agent or the Term Creditors
from bringing or pursuing any foreclosure proceeding or action or any other
exercise of any rights or remedies relating to the


 


17

















 


Term Priority Collateral;
and (ii) the Term Collateral Agent shall have the exclusive right, and the
Required Term Creditors shall have the exclusive right to instruct the Term
Collateral Agent, to enforce rights, exercise remedies (including, without
limitation, set-off and the right to credit bid their debt) and make
determinations regarding the release, disposition, or restrictions with respect
to the Term Priority Collateral without any consultation with or the consent of
any of the ABL Collateral Agent or any ABL Creditor, all as though the ABL
Obligations did not exist; provided, that in any Insolvency or
Liquidation Proceeding commenced by or against the Borrower or any other
Grantor, (A) the ABL Collateral Agent and, if applicable, each other ABL
Creditor may file a claim or statement of interest with respect to the ABL
Obligations, (B) the ABL Collateral Agent may take any action (not adverse
to the prior Liens on the Term Priority Collateral securing the Term
Obligations, or the rights of the Term Collateral Agent or the Term Creditors
to exercise remedies in respect thereof) in order to preserve or protect their
respective Liens on the Term Priority Collateral in accordance with the terms
of this Agreement and (C) the ABL Creditors shall be entitled to file any
necessary responsive or defensive pleading in opposition to any motion, claim,
adversary proceeding or other pleading made by any Person objecting to or
otherwise seeking the disallowance of the claims of the ABL Creditors,
including any claim secured by the Term Priority Collateral, if any, in each
case in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.  In exercising rights and remedies with
respect to the Term Priority Collateral, the Term Collateral Agent and the Term
Creditors may enforce the provisions of the Term Loan Documents and exercise
rights and remedies thereunder, all in such order and in such manner as they
may determine in the exercise of their sole discretion.  Such exercise and enforcement shall include
the rights of an agent appointed by them to sell or otherwise dispose of Term
Priority Collateral upon foreclosure, to incur expenses in connection with such
sale or disposition, and to exercise all the rights and remedies of a secured
creditor under the Uniform Commercial Code of any applicable jurisdiction and
of a secured creditor under Bankruptcy Laws of any applicable jurisdiction.


 


(c)                                  [RESERVED]


 


(d)                                 [RESERVED]


 


(e)                                  Receipt of ABL
Priority Collateral by Term Creditors.  The Term Collateral Agent, on behalf of
itself and the Term Creditors, and each other Term Creditor (by its acceptance
of the benefits of the Term Loan Documents) agree that it will not take or
receive any ABL Priority Collateral or any proceeds of ABL Priority Collateral
in connection with the exercise of any right or remedy (including, without
limitation; setoff) with respect to any ABL Priority Collateral, unless and
until the Discharge of ABL Obligations has occurred.  Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, unless and until the Discharge of ABL Obligations has occurred, the
sole right of the Term Collateral Agent and the Term Creditors with respect to
the ABL Priority Collateral is to hold a Lien on the ABL Priority Collateral
pursuant to the Term Security Documents for the period and to the extent
granted therein and to receive a share of the proceeds thereof, if any, after
the Discharge of the ABL Obligations has occurred in accordance with the terms
of Article IV hereof, the Term Loan Documents and applicable law.


 


(f)                                    Receipt of Term
Priority Collateral by ABL Creditors.  The ABL Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself
and the ABL Creditors, and each other ABL Creditor (by its acceptance of the
benefits of the ABL Loan Documents) agree that it will not take or receive any


 


18

















 


Term Priority Collateral or
any proceeds of Term Priority Collateral in connection with the exercise of any
right or remedy (including, without limitation, setoff) with respect to any
Term Priority Collateral, unless and until the Discharge of Term Obligations
has occurred.  Without limiting the
generality of the foregoing, unless and until the Discharge of Term Obligations
has occurred, the sole right of the ABL Collateral Agent and the ABL Creditors
with respect to the Term Priority Collateral is to hold a Lien on the Term
Priority Collateral pursuant to the ABL Security Documents for the period and
to the extent granted therein and to receive a share of the proceeds thereof,
if any, after the Discharge of the Term Obligations has occurred in accordance
with the terms of Article IV hereof, the ABL Loan Documents and
applicable law.


 


(g)                                 ABL Priority
Collateral — Term Creditor Waiver.  (i)  The Term Collateral Agent, for
itself and on behalf of the Term Creditors, and each other Term Creditor (by
its acceptance of the benefits of the Term Loan Documents), with respect to the
ABL Priority Collateral, (x) agrees that the Term Collateral Agent and the
other Term Creditors will not take any action that would hinder, delay, limit
or prohibit any exercise of remedies under the ABL Loan Documents, including
any collection, sale, lease, exchange, transfer or other disposition of the ABL
Priority Collateral, whether by foreclosure or otherwise, or that would limit,
invalidate, avoid or set aside any Lien or ABL Security Document or subordinate
the priority of the ABL Obligations to the Term Obligations or grant the Liens
securing the Term Obligations equal ranking to the Liens securing the ABL
Obligations and (y) hereby waives any and all rights it or the Term
Creditors may have as a junior lien creditor or otherwise (whether arising
under the UCC or under any other law) to object to the manner in which the ABL
Collateral Agent or the ABL Creditors seek to enforce or collect the ABL
Obligations or the Liens granted in any of the ABL Priority Collateral,
regardless of whether any action or failure to act by or on behalf of the ABL
Collateral Agent or ABL Creditors is adverse to the interests of the Term
Creditors.


 


(ii)                                  The Term
Collateral Agent hereby acknowledges and agrees that no covenant, agreement or
restriction contained in the Term Security Documents or any other Term Loan
Document shall be deemed to restrict in any way the rights and remedies of the
ABL Collateral Agent or the ABL Creditors with respect to the ABL Priority
Collateral as set forth in this Agreement.


 


(h)                                 Term Priority
Collateral — ABL Creditor Waiver.  (i)  The ABL Collateral Agent, for
itself and on behalf of the ABL Creditors, and each other ABL Creditor (by its
acceptance of the benefits of the ABL Loan Documents), with respect to the Term
Priority Collateral, (x) agrees that the ABL Collateral Agent and the
other ABL Creditors will not take any action that would hinder, delay, limit or
prohibit any exercise of remedies under the Term Loan Documents, including any
collection, sale, lease, exchange, transfer or other disposition of the Term
Priority Collateral, whether by foreclosure or otherwise, or that would limit,
invalidate, avoid or set aside any Lien or Term Security Document or
subordinate the priority of the Term Obligations to the ABL Obligations or
grant the Liens securing the ABL Obligations equal ranking to the Liens
securing the Term Obligations and (y) hereby waives any and all rights it
or the ABL Creditors may have as a junior lien creditor or otherwise (whether
arising under the UCC or under any other law) to object to the manner in which
the Term Collateral Agent or the Term Creditors seek to enforce or collect the
Term Obligations or the Liens granted in any of the Term Priority Collateral,
regardless of whether any action or failure to act by or on behalf of the Term
Collateral Agent or Term Creditors is adverse to the interests of the ABL
Creditors.


 


19

















 


(ii)                                  The ABL
Collateral Agent hereby acknowledges and agrees that no covenant, agreement or
restriction contained in the ABL Security Documents or any other ABL Loan
Document shall be deemed to restrict in any way the rights and remedies of the
Term Collateral Agent or the Term Creditors with respect to the Term Priority
Collateral as set forth in this Agreement.


 


(i)                                     [RESERVED]


 


(j)                                     [RESERVED]


 


(k)                                  ABL Priority
Collateral — Term Creditor Rights.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Section 3.1(a) through
(h), with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral, at any time while a
payment default exists with respect to the Term Obligations following the final
maturity of the Term Obligations, or the acceleration by the relevant Term
Creditors of the maturity of all then outstanding Term Obligations, and in
either case so long as 120 days have elapsed after notice thereof (and
requesting that enforcement action be taken with respect to the ABL Priority
Collateral) has been received by the ABL Collateral Agent and so long as the
respective payment default shall not have been cured or waived (or the
respective acceleration rescinded), the Term Collateral Agent, for itself and
on behalf of the Term Creditors, and the other Term Creditors may, but only if
the ABL Collateral Agent or the ABL Creditors are not pursuing enforcement
proceedings with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral in a commercially
reasonable manner (with any determination of which ABL Priority Collateral to
proceed against, and in what order, to be made by the ABL Collateral Agent or
such ABL Creditors in their reasonable judgment), enforce the Liens on ABL
Priority Collateral granted pursuant to the Term Security Documents, provided
that (x) any ABL Priority Collateral or any proceeds of ABL Priority
Collateral received by the Term Collateral Agent or such other Term Creditor,
as the case may be, in connection with the enforcement of such Lien (net of
reasonable costs actually incurred in connection with such enforcement) shall
be applied in accordance with the following Article IV hereof and (y) the
ABL Collateral Agent or any other ABL Creditors may at any time take over such
enforcement proceedings, provided that the ABL Collateral Agent or such
ABL Creditors, as the case may be, pursues enforcement proceedings in respect
of the ABL Priority Collateral in a commercially reasonably manner, with any
determination of which ABL Priority Collateral to proceed against, and in what
order, to be made by the ABL Collateral Agent or such ABL Creditors in their
reasonable judgment, and provided, further that the Term
Collateral Agent or Term Creditors, as the case may be, shall only be able to
recoup (from amounts realized by the ABL Collateral Agent or any ABL Creditor(s) in
any enforcement proceeding with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral (whether
initiated by the ABL Collateral Agent or ABL Creditor(s) or taken over by
them as contemplated above) any expenses incurred by them in accordance with
the priorities set forth in following Article IV.


 


(l)                                     [RESERVED]


 


(m)                               [RESERVED]


 


(n)                                 Term Priority
Collateral — ABL Creditor Rights.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Section 3.1(a) through
(h) with respect to the Term Priority Collateral, at any time while
a payment default exists with respect to the ABL Obligations following the


 


20

















 


final maturity of the ABL
Obligations, or the acceleration by the relevant ABL Creditors of the maturity
of all then outstanding ABL Obligations, and in either case so long as 120 days
have elapsed after notice thereof (and requesting that enforcement action be
taken with respect to the Term Priority Collateral) has been received by the
Term Collateral Agent and so long as the respective payment default shall not
have been cured or waived (or the respective acceleration rescinded), the ABL
Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf of the ABL Creditors, and the other
ABL Creditors may, but only if the Term Collateral Agent or the Term Creditors
are not pursuing enforcement preceding with respect to the Term Priority
Collateral in a commercially reasonable manner (with any determination of which
Term Priority Collateral to proceed against, and in what order, to be made by
the Term Collateral Agent or such Term Creditors in their reasonable judgment),
enforce the Liens on Term Priority Collateral granted pursuant to the ABL
Security Documents, provided that (x) any Term Priority Collateral
or any proceeds of Term Priority Collateral received by the ABL Collateral
Agent or such other ABL Creditor, as the case may be, in connection with the
enforcement of such Lien (net of reasonable costs actually incurred in
connection with such enforcement) shall be applied in accordance with the
following Article IV hereof and (y) the Term Collateral Agent
or any other Term Creditors or may at any time take over such enforcement
proceedings, provided that the Term Collateral Agent or such Term
Creditors, as the case may be, pursues enforcement proceedings in respect of
the Term Priority Collateral in a commercially reasonably manner, with any
determination of which Term Priority Collateral to proceed against, and in what
order, to be made by the Term Collateral Agent or such Term Creditors in their
reasonable judgment, and provided, further that the ABL
Collateral Agent or ABL Creditors, as the case may be, shall only be able to
recoup (from amounts realized by the Term Collateral Agent or any Term
Creditor(s)) in any enforcement proceeding with respect to the collateral (whether
initiated by the Term Collateral Agent or Term Creditor(s), or taken over by
them as contemplated above) any expenses incurred by them in accordance with
the priorities set forth in following Article IV.


 


ARTICLE IV


 


PAYMENTS


 


SECTION 4.1                          Application of
Proceeds.  (a)  ABL
Priority Collateral.  So long as the
Discharge of ABL Obligations has not occurred, any proceeds of any ABL Priority
Collateral pursuant to the enforcement of any Security Document or the exercise
of any remedial provision thereunder, together with all other proceeds received
by any Creditor as a result of any such enforcement or the exercise of any such
remedial provision or as a result of any distribution of or in respect of any
ABL Priority Collateral (whether or not expressly characterized as such) upon
or in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding with respect to any Grantor, or
the application of any Collateral (or proceeds thereof) to the payment thereof
or any distribution of ABL Priority Collateral (or proceeds thereof) upon the
liquidation or dissolution of any Grantor, shall be applied by the ABL
Collateral Agent (or paid over to the ABL Collateral Agent and applied by it)
to the ABL Obligations in such order as specified in the relevant ABL Loan
Document.  Upon the Discharge of the ABL
Obligations and so long as Discharge of Term Obligations has not occurred, the
ABL Collateral Agent shall deliver to the Term Collateral Agent any proceeds of
ABL Priority Collateral held by it in the same form as received, with any
necessary endorsements or as a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise
direct.


 


21














 


(b)                                 Term Priority
Collateral.  So long as
the Discharge of Term Obligations has not occurred, any proceeds of any Term
Priority Collateral pursuant to the enforcement of any Security Document or the
exercise of any remedial provision thereunder, together with all other proceeds
received by any Creditor as a result of any such enforcement or the exercise of
any such remedial provision or as a result of any distribution of or in respect
of any Term Priority Collateral (whether or not expressly characterized as
such) upon or in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding with respect to any
Grantor, or the application of any Term Priority Collateral (or proceeds
thereof) to the payment thereof or any distribution of Term Priority Collateral
(or proceeds thereof) upon the liquidation or dissolution of any Grantor, shall
be applied by the Term Collateral Agent (or paid over to the Term Collateral
Agent and applied by it) to the Term Obligations in such order as specified in
the relevant Term Loan Document.  Upon
the Discharge of the Term Obligations and so long as the Discharge of ABL
Obligations has not occurred, the Term Collateral Agent shall deliver to the
ABL Collateral Agent any proceeds of Term Priority Collateral held by it in the
same form as received, with any necessary endorsements or as a court of
competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct.


 


SECTION 4.2                          Payments Over.  (a)  ABL Priority Collateral.  Until such time as the Discharge of ABL
Obligations has occurred, any ABL Priority Collateral or proceeds thereof
(together with assets or proceeds subject to Liens referred to in the final
sentence of Section 2.3(a)) (or any distribution in respect of the
ABL Priority Collateral, whether or not expressly characterized as such)
received by any of the Term Collateral Agent or any Term Creditors in
connection with the exercise of any right or remedy (including set-off)
relating to the ABL Priority Collateral or otherwise shall be segregated and
held in trust and forthwith paid over to the ABL Collateral Agent for the
benefit of the ABL Creditors in the same form as received, with any necessary
endorsements or as a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct.  The ABL Collateral Agent is hereby authorized
to make any such endorsements as agent for any of the Term Collateral Agent or
any such Term Creditors.  This
authorization is coupled with an interest and is irrevocable until such time as
this Agreement is terminated in accordance with its terms.


 


(b)                                 [RESERVED]


 


(c)                                  Term Priority
Collateral.  Until such time
as the Discharge of Term Obligations has occurred, any Term Priority Collateral
or proceeds thereof (together with assets or proceeds subject to Liens referred
to in the final sentence of Section 2.3(b)) (or any distribution in
respect of the Term Priority Collateral, whether or not expressly characterized
as such) received by the ABL Collateral Agent or any ABL Creditors in
connection with the exercise of any right or remedy (including set-off)
relating to the Term Priority Collateral or otherwise shall be segregated and
held in trust and forthwith paid over to the Term Collateral Agent for the
benefit of the Term Creditors in the same form as received, with any necessary
endorsements or as a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct.  The Term Collateral Agent is hereby
authorized to make any such endorsements as agent for the ABL Collateral Agent
or any such ABL Creditors.  This
authorization is coupled with an interest and is irrevocable until such time as
this Agreement is terminated in accordance with its terms.


 


(d)                                 [RESERVED]


 


22

















 


ARTICLE V


 


OTHER AGREEMENTS


 


SECTION 5.1                          Releases.


 


(a)                                  ABL Priority
Collateral.  If, in
connection with:


 


(i)                                     the exercise of
the ABL Collateral Agent’s remedies in respect of the ABL Priority Collateral
provided for in Section 3.1, including any sale, lease, exchange,
transfer or other disposition of any such ABL Priority Collateral; or


 


(ii)                                  any sale,
lease, exchange, transfer or other disposition of any ABL Priority Collateral
permitted under the terms of the ABL Loan Documents and Term Loan Documents (in
each case, as in effect on the date hereof and whether or not an “event of
default” under any of such documents has occurred and is continuing),


 


there occurs the release by
the ABL Collateral Agent, acting on its own or at the direction of the Required
ABL Creditors, of any of its Liens on any part of the ABL Priority Collateral,
or of any Grantor from its obligations under its guaranty of the ABL Obligations,
then the Liens, if any, of the Term Collateral Agent, for itself and for the
benefit of the Term Creditors and of any other Term Creditor, on such ABL
Priority Collateral, and the obligations of such Grantor under its guaranties
(if any) of the Term Obligations, shall be automatically, unconditionally and
simultaneously released, and the Term Collateral Agent, for itself and on
behalf of any such Term Creditors, promptly shall execute and deliver to the
ABL Collateral Agent or such Grantor such termination statements, releases and
other documents as the ABL Collateral Agent or such Grantor may request to
effectively confirm such release; provided, however that if an “event
of default” then exists under the Term Credit Agreement and the Discharge
of ABL Obligations occurs concurrently with the effectiveness of any such
release, the Term Collateral Agent shall be entitled to receive the residual
cash or cash equivalents (if any) remaining after giving effect to such release
and the Discharge of the ABL Obligations for application in accordance with the
provisions of Section 4 hereof.


 


(b)                                 [RESERVED]


 


(c)                                  [RESERVED]


 


(d)                                 Term Priority
Collateral.  If, in
connection with:


 


(i)                                     the exercise of
the Term Collateral Agent’s remedies in respect of the Term Priority Collateral
provided for in Section 3.1, including any sale, lease, exchange,
transfer or other disposition of any such Term Priority Collateral; or


 


(ii)                                  any sale,
lease, exchange, transfer or other disposition of any Term Priority Collateral
permitted under the terms of the Term Loan Documents and ABL Loan Documents (in
each case, as in effect on the Closing Date and whether or not an “event of
default” under any of such documents has occurred and is continuing);


 


23

















 


there occurs the release by
the Term Collateral Agent, acting on its own or at the direction of the
Required Term Creditors, of any of its Liens on any part of the Term Priority
Collateral, or of any Grantor from its obligations under its guaranty of the
Term Obligations, then the Liens, if any, of the ABL Collateral Agent, for
itself and for the benefit of the ABL Creditors, and of any other ABL Creditor,
on such Collateral, and the obligations of such Grantor under its guaranties
(if any) of the ABL Obligations, shall be automatically, unconditionally and
simultaneously released, and the ABL Collateral Agent, for itself and on behalf
of any such ABL Creditors, promptly shall execute and deliver to the Term
Collateral Agent or such Grantor such termination statements, releases and
other documents as the Term Collateral Agent or such Grantor may request to
effectively confirm such release; provided, however that if an “event
of default” then exists under the ABL Credit Agreement and the Discharge of
Term Obligations occurs concurrently with the effectiveness of any such
release, the ABL Collateral Agent shall be entitled to receive the residual
cash or cash equivalents (if any) remaining after giving effect to such release
and the Discharge of the Term Obligations for application in accordance with
the provisions of Section 4 hereof.


 


(e)                                  [RESERVED]


 


(f)                                    [RESERVED]


 


SECTION 5.2                          Insurance - ABL
Priority Collateral.  (a) 
Unless and until the Discharge of ABL Obligations has occurred, the ABL
Collateral Agent (acting at the direction of the Required ABL Creditors) shall
have the sole and exclusive right, as between the ABL Collateral Agent and the
Term Collateral Agent, to adjust settlement under any insurance policy covering
the ABL Priority Collateral in the event of any loss thereunder to the extent
relating to the ABL Priority Collateral and to approve any award granted in any
condemnation or similar proceeding (or any deed in lieu of condemnation) to the
extent relating to the ABL Priority Collateral. 
Unless and until the Discharge of ABL Obligations has occurred, and
subject to the rights of the Grantors under the ABL Security Documents, all
proceeds of any such policy and any such award (or any payments with respect to
a deed in lieu of condemnation) in respect to the ABL Priority Collateral shall
be paid to the ABL Collateral Agent for the benefit of the ABL Creditors
pursuant to the terms of the ABL Loan Documents (including, without limitation,
for purposes of cash collateralization of ABL Obligations consisting of
commitments, letters of credit and ABL Hedge Agreements (to the extent required
thereby with notification by the relevant ABL Hedge Provider to the ABL
Collateral Agent)) and, after the Discharge of ABL Obligations has occurred, to
the Term Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Term Creditors to the extent
required under the Term Security Documents, and then, to the extent no Term
Obligations are outstanding, to the owner of the subject property, such other
Person as may be entitled thereto or as a court of competent jurisdiction may
otherwise direct.  If either the Term
Collateral Agent or any Term Creditors shall, at any time prior to the
Discharge of ABL Obligations, receive any proceeds of any such insurance policy
or any such award or payment in contravention of this Agreement, it shall pay
such proceeds over to the ABL Collateral Agent.


 


(b)                                 Term Priority
Collateral.  Unless and
until the Discharge of Term Obligations has occurred, the Term Collateral Agent
(acting at the direction of the Required Term Creditors) shall have the sole
and exclusive right, as between the Term Collateral Agent and the ABL
Collateral Agent, to adjust settlement under any insurance policy covering the


 


24

















 


Term Priority Collateral in
the event of any loss thereunder to the extent relating to the ABL Priority
Collateral and to approve any award granted in any condemnation or similar
proceeding (or any deed in lieu of condemnation) to the extent relating to the
Term Priority Collateral.  Unless and
until the Discharge of Term Obligations has occurred, and subject to the rights
of the Grantors under the Term Security Documents, all proceeds of any such
policy and any such award (or any payments with respect to a deed in lieu of
condemnation) in respect to the Term Priority Collateral shall be paid to the
Term Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Term Creditors pursuant to the
terms of the Term Loan Documents (including, without limitation, for purposes
of cash collateralization of Term Obligations consisting of commitments and
letters of credit) and, after the Discharge of Term Obligations has occurred,
to the ABL Collateral Agent for the benefit of the ABL Creditors to the extent
required under the ABL Security Documents and then, to the extent no ABL
Obligations are outstanding, to the owner of the subject property, such other
Person as may be entitled thereto or as a court of competent jurisdiction may
otherwise direct.  If either the ABL
Collateral Agent or any ABL Creditors shall, at any time prior to the Discharge
of Term Obligations, receive any proceeds of any such insurance policy or any
such award or payment in contravention of this Agreement, it shall pay such
proceeds over to the Term Collateral Agent.


 


SECTION 5.3                          Amendments to
Credit Documents.


 


(a)                                  Amendments to
ABL Loan Documents.  Without the
prior written consent the Required Term Lenders), no ABL Loan Document may be
amended, supplemented or otherwise modified to the extent such amendment, supplement
or modification would (i) increase the then outstanding aggregate
principal amount of the loans, letters of credit and reimbursement obligations
under the ABL Credit Agreement plus, if any, any undrawn portion of any
commitment under the ABL Credit Agreement in excess of the Maximum ABL
Principal Amount, (ii) contravene the provisions of this Agreement, (iii) increase
the “Applicable Margin” or similar component of the interest or the
yield on the loans thereunder by more than 1.5% per annum (exclusive, for the
avoidance of doubt, of any (A) increases resulting from application of the
pricing grid set forth in the ABL Credit Agreement as of the date hereof or (B) increases
of up to 2.0% resulting from the accrual of interest at the default rate), (iv) provide
for scheduled dates for payment of principal, interest, premium (if any) or
fees which are earlier than such dates under the ABL Credit Agreement, or (v) convert
the ABL Credit Agreement to, or refinance the ABL Credit Agreement with, a term
loan credit facility or a revolving credit facility the availability of which
is not subject to a borrowing base comprised of accounts receivable and
inventory.


 


(b)                                 Amendments to
Term Loan Documents.  Without the
prior written consent of the Required ABL Lenders), no Term Loan Document may
be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified to the extent such amendment,
supplement or modification would (i) contravene the provisions of this
Agreement, (ii) increase the then outstanding aggregate principal amount
of the loans under the Term Credit Agreement in excess of the Maximum Term
Principal Amount, (iii) increase the “Applicable Margin” or similar
component of the interest yield of the loans thereunder by more than 3.0% per
annum from the “Applicable Margin” or similar component under the Term
Credit Agreement as in effect as of the date hereof (exclusive, for the
avoidance of doubt, of (A) increases resulting from application of the
pricing grid set forth in the Term Credit Agreement as of the date hereof or (B) increases
of up to 2.0% resulting


 


25

















 


from the accrual of interest
at the default rate) or (iv) provide for scheduled dates for payment of
principal, interest, premiums (if any) or fees which are earlier than such
dates under the Term Credit Agreement.


 


SECTION 5.4                          Amendments to
Security Documents.  (a)  Amendments
to Security Documents.


 


(i)                                     Without the
prior written consent of the ABL Collateral Agent (acting at the direction of
the Required ABL Creditors), no Term Security Document may be amended,
supplemented or otherwise modified or entered into to the extent such
amendment, supplement or modification, or the terms of any new Term Security
Document, would contravene the provisions of this Agreement or any ABL Loan
Document.


 


(ii)                                  Without the
prior written consent of the Term Collateral Agent (acting at the direction of
the Required Term Creditors), no ABL Security Document may be amended,
supplemented or otherwise modified or entered into to the extent such
amendment, supplement or modification, or the terms of any new ABL Security
Document, would contravene the provisions of this Agreement.


 


(iii)                               [RESERVED]


 


(iv)                              Each Grantor
and each ABL Creditor agrees that each ABL Security Document shall include the
following language (or language of similar impact):


 


“Notwithstanding
anything herein to the contrary, the lien and security interest granted to the
ABL Collateral Agent pursuant to this Agreement and the exercise of any right
or remedy by the ABL Collateral Agent hereunder are subject to the provisions
of the Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of May 21, 2007 (as amended,
restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance
with the- terms thereof, the “Intercreditor Agreement”), by and among
Douglas Dynamics Company, L.L.C., Douglas Dynamics Holdings, Inc., Douglas
Dynamics Finance Company and Fischer, LLC, the grantors from time to time party
thereto, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as ABL Collateral Agent, and Credit Suisse,
Cayman Island Branch, as Term Collateral Agent, and certain other persons party
or that may become party thereto from time to time.  In the event of any conflict between the
terms of the Intercreditor Agreement and this Agreement, the terms of the
Intercreditor Agreement shall govern and control.”


 


In addition, the Borrower
agrees that each ABL Mortgage covering any Term Priority Collateral shall
contain such other language as the Term Collateral Agent may reasonably request
to reflect the subordination of such ABL Mortgage to the Term Security Document
covering such Collateral.


 


(v)                                 Each Grantor
and each Term Creditor agrees that each Term Security Document shall include
the following language (or language of similar impact):


 


26

















 


“Notwithstanding
anything herein to the contrary, the lien and security interest granted to the
Term Collateral Agent pursuant to this Agreement and the exercise of any right
or remedy by the Term Collateral Agent hereunder are subject to the provisions
of the Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of May 21, 2007 (as amended,
restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance
with the- terms thereof, the “Intercreditor Agreement”), by and among
Douglas Dynamics Company, L.L.C., Douglas Dynamics Holdings, Inc., Douglas
Dynamics Finance Company and Fischer, LLC, the grantors from time to time party
thereto, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as ABL Collateral Agent, and Credit Suisse,
Cayman Island Branch, as Term Collateral Agent, and certain other persons party
or that may become party thereto from time to time.  In the event of any conflict between the
terms of the Intercreditor Agreement and this Agreement, the terms of the
Intercreditor Agreement shall govern and control.”


 


(b)                                 Amendment to
ABL Priority Collateral Security Documents.  With respect to the ABL Priority Collateral,
in the event that, at any time prior to the Discharge of ABL Obligations, the
ABL Collateral Agent or the ABL Creditors and the relevant Grantor(s) enter
into any amendment, waiver or consent in respect of any of the ABL Security
Documents for the purpose of adding to, or deleting from, or waiving or
consenting to any departures from any provisions of, any ABL Security Document
or changing in any manner the rights of the ABL Collateral Agent, the ABL
Creditors, the Borrower or any other Grantor thereunder, then such amendment,
waiver or consent shall apply automatically to any comparable provision of the
Comparable Term Security Document without the consent of the Term Collateral
Agent or the Term Creditors and without any action by the Term Collateral
Agent, the Borrower or any other Grantor, provided, that (A) no such
amendment, waiver or consent shall have the effect of (i) removing assets
subject to the Lien of the Term Security Documents, except to the extent that a
release of such Lien is permitted by Section 5.1 of this Agreement,
(ii) imposing additional duties on the Term Collateral Agent without its
consent, or (iii) permitting other liens on the ABL Priority Collateral
not permitted under the terms of the Term Loan Documents or Article VI
hereof and (B) notice of such amendment, waiver or consent shall have been
given to the Term Collateral Agent (although the failure to give any such
notice shall in no way affect the effectiveness of any such amendment, waiver
or consent or impair or affect the Term Collateral Agent’s or any Term Creditor’s
obligations to the ABL Collateral Agent and the ABL Lien Creditors).


 


(c)                                  Amendment to
Term Priority Collateral Security Documents.  With respect to the Term Priority Collateral,
in the event that, at any time prior to the Discharge of Term Obligations, the
Term Collateral Agent or the Term Creditors and the relevant Grantor(s) enter
into any amendment, waiver or consent in respect of any of the Term Security
Documents for the purpose of adding to, or deleting from, or waiving or
consenting to any departures from any provisions of, any Term Security Document
or changing in any manner the rights of the Term Collateral Agent, the Term
Creditors, the Borrower or any other Grantor thereunder, then such amendment,
waiver or consent shall apply automatically to any comparable provision of the
Comparable ABL Security Document without the consent of the ABL Collateral
Agent or the ABL Creditors and without any action by the ABL Collateral Agent,
the Borrower or any other Grantor, provided, that (A) no
such amendment, waiver or consent shall have the effect of (i) removing
assets subject to the ABL Security Documents, except to the extent that a
release of


 


27

















 


such Lien is permitted by Section 5.1
of this Agreement, (ii) imposing additional duties on the ABL Collateral
Agent without its consent, or (iii) permitting other liens on the Term
Priority Collateral not permitted under the terms of the ABL Loan Documents, or
Article VI hereof and (B) notice of such amendment, waiver or
consent shall have been given to the ABL Collateral Agent (although the failure
to give any such notice shall in no way affect the effectiveness of any such
amendment, waiver or consent or impair or affect the ABL Collateral Agent’s or
any ABL Creditor’s obligations to the Term Collateral Agent and the Term
Creditors).


 


SECTION 5.5                          Rights As
Unsecured Creditors.  Except as
otherwise set forth in this Agreement, the ABL Collateral Agent, the ABL
Creditors, the Term Collateral Agent and the Term Creditors may exercise rights
and remedies as unsecured creditors against Holdings, Borrower or any Grantor
that has guaranteed (x) the ABL Obligations in accordance with the terms
of the ABL Loan Documents and applicable law and/or (y) the Term
Obligations in accordance with the terms of the Term Loan Documents and
applicable law.  Except as otherwise set
forth in this Agreement nothing in this Agreement shall prohibit the receipt by
(x) the ABL Collateral Agent or any ABL Creditors of the required payments
of interest and principal on the ABL Obligations or (y) the Term
Collateral Agent or any Term Creditors of the required payments of interest and
principal on the Term Obligations so long as such receipt is not the direct or
indirect result of the exercise by the ABL Collateral Agent or any ABL Lien
Creditor or the Term Collateral Agent or any Term Creditor of rights or remedies
as a secured creditor (including set-off) or enforcement of any Lien held by
any of them.  In the event the Term
Collateral Agent or any Term Creditor becomes a judgment lien creditor in
respect of ABL Priority Collateral as a result of its enforcement of its rights
as an unsecured creditor, such judgment lien shall be subordinated to the Liens
securing ABL Obligations on the same basis as the other Liens securing the Term
Obligations are so subordinated to the ABL Obligations under this Agreement.  Nothing in this Agreement impairs or
otherwise adversely affects any rights or remedies the ABL Collateral Agent or
the ABL Creditors may have with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral.  In the event the ABL Collateral Agent or any
ABL Creditor becomes a judgment lien creditor in respect of Term Priority
Collateral as a result of its enforcement of its rights as an unsecured
creditor, such judgment lien shall be subordinated to the Liens securing Term
Obligations on the same basis as the other Liens securing the ABL Obligations,
as the case may be, are so subordinated to the Term Obligations under this
Agreement.  Nothing in this Agreement
impairs or otherwise adversely affects any rights or remedies the Term Collateral
Agent or the Term Creditors may have with respect to the Term Priority
Collateral.


 


SECTION 5.6                          Bailee for
Perfection.  (a)  ABL
Priority Collateral—Perfection of Security Interest.  The ABL Collateral Agent agrees to acquire
and acknowledges it holds any ABL Priority Collateral actually in its
possession or control (or in the possession or control of its agents or
bailees) on behalf of itself and the Term Collateral Agent and any assignee
solely for the purpose of perfecting the security interest granted under the
ABL Loan Documents and the Term Loan Documents, subject to the terms and
conditions of this Section 5.6.


 


(b)                                 ABL Priority
Collateral — Exclusive Treatment.  Until the Discharge of ABL Obligations has
occurred, the ABL Collateral Agent shall be entitled to deal with the ABL
Priority Collateral in accordance with the terms of the ABL Loan Documents as
if the Liens of the Term Collateral Agent under the Term Security Documents did
not exist.  The rights of the Term
Collateral Agent shall at all times be subject to the terms of this Agreement
and, with


 


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respect to the ABL Priority
Collateral, to the ABL Collateral Agent’s rights under the ABL Loan Documents.


 


(c)                                  ABL Priority
Collateral — Obligations of Collateral Agents.  (i)  The ABL Collateral Agent shall have
no obligation whatsoever to the ABL Creditors, the Term Collateral Agent or any
Term Creditor to assure that the ABL Priority Collateral is genuine or owned by
any of the Grantors or to preserve any rights or benefits of any Person except
as expressly set forth in this Section 5.6.  The duties or responsibilities of the ABL
Collateral Agent under this Section 5.6 shall be limited solely to
holding any ABL Priority Collateral actually in its possession or control as
bailee in accordance with this Section 5.6.


 


(ii)                                  After the
Discharge of ABL Obligations has occurred, the Term Collateral Agent shall have
no obligations whatsoever to the Term Creditors to assure that the ABL Priority
Collateral is genuine or owned by any of the Grantors or to preserve any rights
or benefits of any Person except as expressly set forth in this Section 5.6.  The duties or responsibilities of the Term
Collateral Agent under this Section 5.6 shall be limited solely to
holding any ABL Priority Collateral actually in its possession or control as
bailee in accordance with this Section 5.6.


 


(d)                                 ABL Priority
Collateral — Delivery of Remaining ABL Priority Collateral.  Upon the Discharge of ABL Obligations, the
ABL Collateral Agent shall deliver the remaining ABL Priority Collateral (if
any) (or proceeds thereof) in its possession, together with any necessary
endorsements, (i) to the Term Collateral Agent, unless the Discharge of
Term Obligations has occurred and (ii) if preceding clause (i) does
not apply, to the relevant Grantor (in each case, so as to allow such Person to
obtain control of such ABL Priority Collateral).  The ABL Collateral Agent further agrees to
take all other action reasonably requested by such Person in connection with
such Person’s obtaining a first-priority interest in the ABL Priority
Collateral or as a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct.


 


(e)                                  Term Priority
Collateral — Perfection of Security Interest.  The Term Collateral Agent agrees to acquire
and acknowledges it holds any Term Priority Collateral actually in its
possession or control (or in the possession or control of its agents or
bailees) on behalf of itself and any assignee and the ABL Collateral Agent and
any assignee solely for the purpose of perfecting the security interest granted
under the Term Loan Documents and the ABL Loan Documents, subject to the terms
and conditions of this Section 5.6.


 


(f)                                    Term Priority
Collateral — Exclusive Treatment.  Until the Discharge of Term Obligations has
occurred, the Term Collateral Agent shall be entitled to deal with the Term
Priority Collateral in accordance with the terms of the Term Loan Documents as
if the Liens of the ABL Collateral Agent under the ABL Security Documents did
not exist.  The rights of the ABL
Collateral Agent shall at all times be subject to the terms of this Agreement
and, with respect to the Term Priority Collateral, to the Term Collateral Agent’s
rights under the Term Loan Documents.


 


(g)                                 Term Priority
Collateral—Obligations of Collateral Agents.  (i)  The Term Collateral Agent shall
have no obligation whatsoever to the Term Creditors, the ABL Collateral Agent
or any ABL Creditor to assure that the Term Priority Collateral is genuine or
owned by


 


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any of the Grantors or to
preserve any rights or benefits of any Person except as expressly set forth in
this Section 5.6.  The duties
or responsibilities of the Term Collateral Agent under this Section 5.6
shall be limited solely to holding any Pledged Collateral and Term Priority
Collateral actually in its possession or control as bailee in accordance with
this Section 5.6.


 


(ii)                                  After the
Discharge of Term Obligations, the ABL Collateral Agent shall have no
obligations whatsoever to the ABL Creditors to assure that the Term Priority
Collateral is genuine or owned by any of the Grantors or to preserve any rights
or benefits of any Person except as expressly set forth in this Section 5.6.  The duties or responsibilities of the ABL
Collateral Agent under this Section 5.6 shall be limited solely to
holding any Term Priority Collateral actually in its possession or control as
bailee in accordance with this Section 5.6.


 


(h)                                 Term Priority
Collateral — Delivery of Remaining Collateral.  Upon the Discharge of Term Obligations, the
Term Collateral Agent shall deliver the remaining Term Priority Collateral (if
any) (or proceeds thereof) in its possession, together with any necessary
endorsements, (i) to the ABL Collateral Agent, unless the Discharge of ABL
Obligations has occurred and (ii) if preceding clause (i) does
not apply, to the relevant Grantor (in each case, so as to allow such Person to
obtain control of such Term Priority Collateral).  The Term Collateral Agent further agrees to
take all other action reasonably requested by such Person in connection with
such Person’s obtaining a first-priority interest in the Term Priority
Collateral or as a court of competent jurisdiction may otherwise direct.


 


(i)                                     No Fiduciary
Relationships.  No
Collateral Agent acting pursuant to this Section 5.6 shall have by
reason of the ABL Security Documents, the Term Security Documents, this
Agreement or any other document a fiduciary relationship in respect of any
other Collateral Agent, any ABL Creditor or any Term Creditor.


 


SECTION 5.7                          When Discharge
of Obligations Deemed to Not Have Occurred.  (a)  ABL Priority Collateral.  If the Borrower enters into any Refinancing
of any ABL Loan Document evidencing an ABL Obligation, then any Discharge of
ABL Obligations effected thereby shall automatically be deemed not to have
occurred for all purposes of this Agreement, and the obligations under such
Refinancing ABL Loan Document shall automatically be treated as ABL Obligations
for all purposes of this Agreement, including for purposes of the Lien
priorities and rights in respect of the ABL Priority Collateral and the Term
Priority Collateral set forth herein, and the collateral agent under such ABL
Loan Documents shall be the ABL Collateral Agent for all purposes of this
Agreement.  Upon receipt of a notice
stating that the Borrower has entered into a new ABL Loan Document (which
notice shall include the identity of the new agent, such agent, the “New ABL
Agent”), the Term Collateral Agent shall promptly enter into such documents
and agreements (including amendments or supplements to this Agreement) as the
Borrower or such New ABL Agent may reasonably request in order to provide to
the New ABL Agent the rights contemplated hereby, in each case consistent in
all material respects with the terms of this Agreement.  In addition, a Discharge of ABL Obligations
shall be deemed not to have occurred in the circumstances described in Section 6.5.


 


(b)                                 Term Priority
Collateral.  If the
Borrower enters into any Refinancing of any Term Loan Document evidencing a
Term Obligation, then any Discharge of Term


 


30

















 


Obligations shall
automatically be deemed not to have occurred for all purposes of this
Agreement, and the obligations under such Refinancing Term Loan Document shall
automatically be treated as Term Obligations for all purposes of this
Agreement, including for purposes of the Lien priorities and rights in respect
of the ABL Priority Collateral and the Term Priority Collateral set forth
herein, and the collateral agent under such Term Loan Documents shall be the
Term Collateral Agent for all purposes of this Agreement.  Upon receipt of a notice stating that the
Borrower has entered into a new Term Loan Document in accordance with the
foregoing requirements (which notice shall include the identity of the new
agent, such agent, the “New Term Agent”), the ABL Collateral Agent shall
promptly enter into such documents and agreements (including amendments or
supplements to this Agreement) as the Borrower or such New Term Agent may
reasonably request in order to provide to the New Term Agent the rights
contemplated hereby, in each case consistent in all material respects with the
terms of this Agreement.  In addition, a
Discharge of Term Obligations shall be deemed not to have occurred in the
circumstances described in Section 6.5.


 


SECTION 5.8                          Option to
Purchase.  (a)  Option
to Purchase of Term Creditors.  If
all of the ABL Obligations shall have been accelerated or following the
non-payment of the ABL Obligations after the Revolving Termination Date (as
such term is defined in the ABL Credit Agreement), the Term Creditors shall
have the option at any time upon at least five (5) Business Days’ prior
written notice by the Term Administrative Agent to the ABL Administrative Agent
(with copies to the Borrower) to purchase all, and not less than all, of the
ABL Obligations from the ABL Administrative Agent and the ABL Creditors.  Such notice from the Term Administrative
Agent to the ABL Administrative Agent shall be irrevocable.


 


(b)                                 Option to
Purchase of Term Creditors — Sale Without Consent.  On the date specified by the Term
Administrative Agent in the notice described in Section 5.8(a) (which
shall not be less than five (5) Business Days, nor more than ten (10) Business
Days, after the receipt by the ABL Administrative Agent of the notice from the
Term Administrative Agent of the election by the Term Creditors to exercise
such option), the ABL Administrative Agent and the ABL Creditors shall sell to
the Term Creditors exercising such option, and such Term Creditors shall
purchase from the ABL Administrative Agent and the ABL Creditors, the ABL
Obligations without the prior written consent of the Borrower or any other
Grantor.


 


(c)                                  Option to
Purchase of Term Creditors — Procedure.  Upon the date of such purchase and sale, the
Term Creditors that have exercised such option shall, pursuant to documentation
in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the ABL Administrative Agent, (i) pay
to the ABL Creditors as the purchase price therefor the full amount of all the
ABL Obligations then outstanding and unpaid (including principal, reimbursement
obligations in respect of, if any, letters of credit, the credit exposure of
the ABL Creditors under ABL Hedge Agreements, interest, fees and expenses,
including reasonable attorneys’ fees and legal expenses) at par, (ii) cash
collateralize any letters of credit outstanding under the ABL Credit Agreement
in an amount reasonably satisfactory to the ABL Agent but in no event greater than
103% of the aggregate undrawn face amount thereof, and (iii) agree to
reimburse the ABL Administrative Agent and the ABL Creditors for any loss,
cost, damage or expense (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and legal
expenses) in connection with any commissions, fees, costs or expenses related
to any issued and outstanding letters of credit as described above and any
checks or other payments provisionally credited to the ABL Obligations, and/or
as to which the ABL


 


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Administrative Agent or any
ABL Creditor has not yet received final payment.  Such purchase price and cash collateral shall
be remitted by wire transfer in federal funds to such bank account of the ABL
Administrative Agent for the ratable account of the ABL Administrative Agent
and the ABL Creditors in New York, New York, as the ABL Administrative Agent
may designate in writing to the Term Administrative Agent for such
purpose.  Interest shall be calculated to
but excluding the Business Day on which such purchase and sale shall occur if
the amounts so paid by the Term Creditors that have exercised such option to
the bank account designated by the ABL Administrative Agent are received in
such bank account prior to 1:00 p.m., New York City time and interest shall
be calculated to and including such Business Day if the amounts so paid by such
Term Creditors to the bank account designated by the ABL Administrative Agent
are received in such bank account later than 1:00 p.m., New York City time
on such Business Day.


 


(d)                                 Option to
Purchase of Term Creditors — Without Recourse.  Such purchase shall be expressly made without
recourse, representation or warranty of any kind by the ABL Administrative
Agent or any ABL Creditors as to the ABL Obligations owed to such Person or
otherwise, except that each such Person shall represent and warrant:  (i) the amount of the ABL Obligations
being sold by it, (ii) that such Person has not created any Lien on any
ABL Obligation being sold by it and (iii) that such Person has the right
to assign ABL Obligations being assigned by it and its assignment is duly
authorized.


 


(e)                                  Option to
Purchase of Term Creditors — Foreclosure.  The ABL Administrative Agent agrees that
prior to foreclosing upon all or a material portion of the ABL Priority
Collateral, it will provide the Term Administrative Agent with at least five (5) days’
notice of its intent to commence such foreclosure.  If the Term Administrative Agent shall give
the ABL Administrative Agent written notice of any Term Creditor’s intention to
exercise the purchase option provided under this Section 5.8 prior
to the foreclosure by the ABL Administrative Agent on any ABL Priority
Collateral, the ABL Administrative Agent shall not continue such foreclosure
action or initiate any other action to sell or otherwise realize upon any of
the ABL Priority Collateral so long as the purchase and sale with respect to
the ABL Obligations provided for herein shall have closed within ten (10) Business
Days thereafter and the ABL Administrative Agent and the ABL Creditors shall
have received payment in full of the ABL Obligations as provided for herein
within such ten (10) Business Day period.


 


SECTION 5.9                          Entry Upon
Premises by the ABL Collateral Agent and the ABL Creditors.  (a)  ABL Priority Collateral —
Cooperation in Enforcement Action. If the ABL Collateral Agent takes any
enforcement action with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral, the Term
Secured Parties (i) shall cooperate with the ABL Collateral Agent (at the
sole cost and expense of the ABL Collateral Agent and subject to the condition
that the Term Secured Parties shall have no obligation or duty to take any
action or refrain from taking any action that could reasonably be expected to
result in the incurrence of any liability or damage to the Term Secured
Parties) in its efforts to enforce its security interest in the ABL Priority
Collateral and to finish any work-in-process and assemble the ABL Priority
Collateral, (ii) shall not take any action designed or intended to hinder
or restrict in any respect the ABL Collateral Agent from enforcing its security
interest in the ABL Priority Collateral or from finishing any work-in-process
or assembling the ABL Priority Collateral, and (iii) shall permit the ABL
Collateral Agent, its employees, agents, advisers and representatives, at the
sole cost and expense of the ABL Secured Parties and upon reasonable advance
notice, to enter upon and use the Term Priority Collateral


 


32

















 


(including (x) equipment,
processors, computers and other machinery related to the storage or processing
of records, documents or files and (y) intellectual property), for a
period not to exceed 180 days after the taking of such enforcement action, for
purposes of (A) assembling and storing the ABL Priority Collateral and
completing the processing of and turning into finished goods of any ABL
Priority Collateral consisting of work-in-process, (B) selling any or all
of the ABL Priority Collateral located on such Term Priority Collateral,
whether in bulk, in lots or to customers in the ordinary course of business or
otherwise, (C) removing any or all of the ABL Priority Collateral located
on such Term Priority Collateral, or (D) taking reasonable actions to
protect, secure, and otherwise enforce the rights of the ABL Secured Parties in
and to the ABL Priority Collateral, and the Term Secured Parties hereby
irrevocably grant to the ABL Collateral Agent a non-exclusive license or other
right to use, for such time and without charge, such intellectual property,
equipment, processors, computers and other machinery as it pertains to the ABL
Priority Collateral in finishing, assembling, advertising for sale and/or
selling any ABL Priority Collateral; provided, however, that
nothing contained in this Agreement shall restrict the rights of the ABL
Collateral Agent from selling, assigning or otherwise transferring any ABL
Priority Collateral prior to the expiration of such 180-day period if the
purchaser, assignee or transferee thereof agrees to be bound by the provisions
of this Section 5.9.  If any
stay or other order prohibiting the exercise of remedies with respect to the
ABL Priority Collateral has been entered by a court of competent jurisdiction,
such 180-day period shall be tolled during the pendency of any such stay or
other order.  If the ABL Collateral Agent
conducts a public auction or private sale of the ABL Priority Collateral at any
of the real property included within the ABL Priority Collateral, the ABL
Collateral Agent shall provide the Term Collateral Agent with reasonable notice
and use reasonable efforts to hold such auction or sale in a manner which would
not unduly disrupt the Term Collateral Agent’s use of such real property.


 


(b)                                 ABL Priority
Collateral—Responsibilities of ABL Secured Parties with respect to Enforcement
Action.  During the period of actual
occupation, use or control by the ABL Secured Parties or their agents or
representatives of any Term Priority Collateral, the ABL Secured Parties shall (i) be
responsible for the ordinary course third party expenses related thereto,
including costs with respect to heat, light, electricity, water and real
property taxes with respect to that portion of any premises so used or
occupied, and (ii) be obligated to repair at their expense any physical
damage to such Term Priority Collateral or other assets or property resulting
from such occupancy, use or control, and to leave such Term Priority Collateral
or other assets or property in substantially the same condition as it was at
the commencement of such occupancy, use or control, ordinary wear and tear
excepted.  The ABL Secured Parties
jointly and severally agree to pay, indemnify and hold the Term Collateral
Agent and their respective officers, directors, employees and agents harmless
from and against any liability, cost, expense, loss or damages, including legal
fees and expenses, resulting from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of
the ABL Collateral Agent or any of its agents, representatives or invitees in
its or their operation of such facilities. 
Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the ABL Secured Parties
have any liability to the Term Secured Parties pursuant to this Section 5.9
as a result of any condition (including any environmental condition, claim or
liability) on or with respect to the Term Priority Collateral existing prior to
the date of the exercise by the ABL Secured Parties of their rights under this Section 5.9
and the ABL Secured Parties shall have no duty or liability to maintain the
Term Priority Collateral in a condition or manner better than that in which it
was maintained prior to the use thereof by the ABL Secured Parties, or for any
diminution in the value of the Term Priority Collateral that results solely
from ordinary wear


 


33

















 


and tear resulting from the
use of the Term Priority Collateral by the ABL Secured Parties in the manner
and for the time periods specified under this Section 5.9.  Without limiting the rights granted in this
paragraph, the ABL Secured Parties shall cooperate with the Term Secured
Parties in connection with any efforts made by the Term Secured Parties to sell
the Term Priority Collateral.


 


SECTION 5.10                    Rights under
Permits and Licenses.  The Term
Collateral Agent agrees that if the ABL Collateral Agent shall require rights
available under any permit or license controlled by the Term Collateral Agent
in order to realize on any ABL Priority Collateral, the Term Collateral Agent
shall take all such actions as shall be available to it (at the sole expense of
the Grantors), consistent with applicable law and reasonably requested by the
ABL Collateral Agent to make such rights available to the ABL Collateral Agent,
subject to the Liens on the Term Priority Collateral created under the Term
Security Documents to secure the Term Obligations.  The ABL Collateral Agent agrees that if the
Term Collateral Agent shall require rights available under any permit or
license controlled by the ABL Collateral Agent in order to realize on any Term
Priority Collateral, the ABL Collateral Agent shall take all such actions as
shall be available to it (at the sole expense of the Grantors), consistent with
applicable law and reasonably requested by the Term Collateral Agent to make such
rights available to the Term Collateral Agent, subject to the Liens on the ABL
Priority Collateral created under the ABL Security Documents to secure the ABL
Obligations.


 


ARTICLE VI


 


INSOLVENCY OR LIQUIDATION PROCEEDINGS


 


SECTION 6.1                          Finance and
Sale Issues.  (a)  ABL
Creditor Post-Petition Financing.  (i) 
If the Borrower or any other Grantor shall be subject to any Insolvency or
Liquidation Proceeding and the ABL Collateral Agent (acting at the direction of
the Required ABL Creditors) shall desire to permit the Borrower or any other
Grantor to obtain financing (including on a priming basis), from the ABL
Creditors under Section 362, 363 or 364 of the Bankruptcy Code or
debtor-in-possession financing under any other Bankruptcy Law (each, an “ABL
Creditor Post-Petition Financing”), and provided that (A) the
aggregate amount of ABL Obligations outstanding as of the commencement of the
Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding is at least $25,000,000 and (B) the
Exposure Amount does not exceed the Maximum Exposure Amount at any time during
the pendency of the Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, then, the Term
Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and the Term Creditors, and each other
Term Creditor (by its acceptance of the benefits of the Term Loan Documents), each
agree that it will not oppose or raise any objection to or contest (or join
with or support any third party opposing, objecting to or contesting), on any
basis applicable solely to a secured creditor in such Insolvency or Liquidation
Proceeding, such use or provision of ABL Creditor Post-Petition Financing and
will not request adequate protection or any other relief in to which a secured
creditor may otherwise be entitled in connection therewith (except as expressly
agreed in writing by the ABL Collateral Agent or to the extent permitted by Section 6.3)
and, to the extent the Liens securing the ABL Obligations are subordinated to
or pari passu with such ABL Creditor Post-Petition Financing, its Liens on the
ABL Priority Collateral shall be deemed to be subordinated, without any further
action on the part of any Person, to the Liens securing such


 


34

















 


ABL Creditor Post-Petition
Financing (and all Obligations relating thereto), and the Liens securing the
Term Obligations shall have the same priority with respect to the ABL Priority
Collateral relative to the Liens securing the ABL Obligations as if such ABL
Creditor Post-Petition Financing had not occurred and the Liens on the Term
Priority Collateral shall be deemed to be subordinated, without any further
action on the part of any Person, to the Liens securing such ABL Creditor
Post-Petition Financing (and all Obligations relating thereto).  Furthermore, and notwithstanding anything to
the contrary contained above in this Section 6.1(a), the Term
Collateral Agent and the Term Creditors may object for any reason and on any
basis (whether assertable by, or applicable to, a secured or general unsecured
creditor, and including without limitation, any objection based on the lack of
adequate protection) to any ABL Creditor Post-Petition Financing which (A) causes
the Exposure Amount to exceed the Maximum Exposure Amount, or (B) is made
or permitted to be made at any time that the Exposure Amount exceeds the
Maximum Exposure Amount.  Notwithstanding
anything herein to the contrary, and without limiting the provisions of the
immediately preceding sentence, this Section 6.1(a)(i) does
not prevent the Term Creditors from (i) objecting to any ABL Post-Petition
Financing that purports to govern or control the provisions or content of a
plan of reorganization (other than providing for satisfaction in full in cash
of the ABL Creditor Post-Petition Financing on or prior to the effective date
of such plan of reorganization) or (ii) proposing any other post-petition
financing to the Borrower or the Bankruptcy Court.


 


(ii)                                  The Term
Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and the other Term Creditors, and each
other Term Creditor (by its acceptance of the benefits of the Term Loan Documents),
each agree that solely in its capacity as a secured creditor and not as an
unsecured creditor, it will consent to and raise no objection to, oppose or
contest (or join with or support any third party opposing, objecting to or
contesting), a sale or other disposition of any ABL Priority Collateral in the
context of an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding free and clear of its Liens
or other claims under Section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code or any other
court approved sale pursuant to any other Insolvency and Liquidation Proceeding
if the ABL Creditors have consented to such sale or disposition of such assets;
provided, that (i) the net cash proceeds from the sale or
disposition are applied first to the ABL Obligations and (ii) any such
sale or disposition must be approved by the bankruptcy court (or other court)
with jurisdiction over the sale (the “Bankruptcy Court”) by an order
that: (a) contains a specific finding that the sale or disposition being
approved is commercially reasonable; and (b) provides that any
consideration received in connection with such sale or disposition that exceeds
the amount of the ABL Obligations shall be used to satisfy the Term Obligations
or shall remain encumbered by the Term Obligations with the same priority and
subject to the same limitations set forth herein with respect to their Liens on
the ABL Priority Collateral.


 


(b)                                 Term Creditor
Post-Petition Financing.  (i) 
If the Borrower or any other Grantor shall be subject to any Insolvency or
Liquidation Proceeding and the Term Collateral Agent (acting at the direction
of the Required Term Creditors) shall desire to permit the Borrower or any
other Grantor to obtain financing (including on a priming basis), from the Term
Creditors under Section 362, 363 or 364 of the Bankruptcy Code or
debtor-in-possession financing under any other Bankruptcy Law (each, a “Term
Creditor Post-Petition Financing”), and provided that (A) the
aggregate amount of ABL Obligations outstanding as of the


 


35

















 


commencement of the
Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding is less than $25,000,000 and (B) the
Exposure Amount does not exceed the Maximum Exposure Amount at any time during
the pendency of the Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding, then the ABL Collateral
Agent, on behalf of itself and the ABL Creditors, and each other ABL Creditor
(by its acceptance of the benefits of the ABL Loan Documents), each agree that
it will not oppose or raise any objection to or contest (or join with or
support any third party opposing, objecting to or contesting), on any basis
applicable solely to a secured creditor in such Insolvency or Liquidation
Proceeding, such use or provision of Term Creditor Post-Petition Financing and,
to the extent the Liens securing the Term Obligations are subordinated to or
pari passu with such Term Creditor Post-Petition Financing, its Liens on the
Term Priority Collateral shall be deemed to be subordinated, without any
further action on the part of any Person, to the Liens securing such Term Creditor
Post-Petition Financing (and all Obligations relating thereto).  Furthermore, and notwithstanding anything to
the contrary contained above in this Section 6.1(b), the ABL
Collateral Agent and the ABL Creditors may object for any reason and on any basis
(whether assertable by, or applicable to, a secured or general unsecured
creditor, and including, without limitation, any objection based on the lack of
adequate protection) to any Term Creditor Post-Petition Financing which (A) causes
the Exposure Amount to exceed the Maximum Exposure Amount or (B) is made
or permitted to be made at any time that the Exposure Amount exceeds the
Maximum Exposure Amount.  
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, and without limiting
the provisions of the immediately preceding sentence, this Section 6.1(b)(i) does
not prevent the ABL Creditors from (i) objecting to any Term Post-Petition
Financing that purports to govern or control the provisions or content of a
plan of reorganization (other than providing for satisfaction in full in cash
of the Term Creditor Post-Petition Financing on or prior to the effective date
of such plan of reorganization) or (ii) proposing any other post-petition
financing to the Borrower or the Bankruptcy Court.


 


(ii)                                  The ABL
Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and the other ABL Creditors, and each
other ABL Creditor (by its acceptance of the benefits of the ABL Loan
Documents), each agree that solely in its capacity as a secured creditor and
not as an unsecured creditor, it will consent to and raise no objection to,
oppose or contest (or join with or support any third party opposing, objecting
to or contesting), a sale or other disposition of any Term Priority Collateral
in the context of an Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding free and clear of its
Liens or other claims under Section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code or any
court approved sale pursuant to any other Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding
if the Term Creditors have consented to such sale or disposition of such
assets; provided that (i) the net cash proceeds from the sale or
disposition are applied first to the Term Obligations and (ii) any such
sale or disposition must be approved by the Bankruptcy Court with jurisdiction
over the sale by an order that: (a) contains a specific finding that the
sale or disposition being approved is commercially reasonable; and (b) provides
that any consideration received in connection with such sale or disposition
that exceeds the amount of the Term Obligations shall be used to satisfy the
ABL Obligations, or shall remain encumbered by the ABL Obligations, with the
same priority and subject to the same limitations set forth herein with respect
to their Liens on the Collateral.


 


36

















 


SECTION 6.2                          Relief from the
Automatic Stay.


 


(a)                                  ABL Priority
Collateral.  Until the
Discharge of ABL Obligations has occurred, the Term Collateral Agent, on behalf
of itself and the Term Creditors, and each other Term Creditor (by its
acceptance of the benefits of the Term Loan Documents) agree that none of them
shall seek relief, pursuant to Section 362(d) of the Bankruptcy Code
or otherwise, from the automatic stay of Section 362(a) of the
Bankruptcy Code or from any other stay in any Insolvency or Liquidation
Proceeding in respect of the ABL Priority Collateral, without the prior written
consent of the ABL Collateral Agent.


 


(b)                                 Term Priority
Collateral.  Until the
Discharge of Term Obligations has occurred, the ABL Collateral Agent, on behalf
of itself and the ABL Creditors, and each other ABL Creditor (by its acceptance
of the benefits of the ABL Loan Documents), agree that none of them shall seek
relief, pursuant to Section 362(d) of the Bankruptcy Code or
otherwise, from the automatic stay of Section 362(a) of the Bankruptcy
Code or from any other stay in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding in
respect of the Term Priority Collateral, without the prior written consent of
the Term Collateral Agent.


 


SECTION 6.3                          Adequate
Protection.  (a)  ABL
Priority Collateral.  (i)  The
Term Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and the Term Creditors, and each
other Term Creditor (by its acceptance of the benefits of the Term Loan
Documents) each agree that, until the Discharge of ABL Obligations has occurred
or the termination of the Liens on the ABL Priority Collateral of the ABL
Collateral Agent, on behalf of the ABL Creditors, has occurred, with respect to
the ABL Priority Collateral, none of them shall oppose, object to or contest
(or join with or support any third party opposing, objecting to or contesting) (a) any
request by the ABL Collateral Agent or the ABL Creditors for adequate
protection in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding (or any granting of such
request) or (b) any objection by the ABL Collateral Agent or the ABL Creditors
to any motion, relief, action or proceeding based on the ABL Collateral Agent
or the ABL Creditors claiming a lack of adequate protection.


 


(ii)                                  [RESERVED]


 


(iii)                               Except as set
forth in this Article VI, the Term Collateral Agent and the Term
Creditors shall not be limited from seeking adequate protection with respect to
their rights in the ABL Priority Collateral in an Insolvency or Liquidation
Proceeding (including adequate protection in the form of cash payments of
interest or otherwise).


 


(b)                                 Term Priority
Collateral.  (i) 
The ABL Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and the ABL Creditors, and each
other ABL Creditor (by its acceptance of the benefits of the ABL Loan
Documents), each agree that, until the Discharge of Term Obligations has occurred
or the termination of the Liens on the Term Priority Collateral of the Term
Collateral Agent, on behalf of the Term Creditors, has occurred, with respect
to the Term Priority Collateral, none of them shall oppose, object to or
contest (or join with or support any third party opposing, objecting to or
contesting) (a) any request by the Term Collateral Agent or the Term
Creditors for adequate protection in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding
(or any granting of such request) or (b) any objection by the Term
Collateral Agent or the Term Creditors to any motion, relief, action or
proceeding based on the Term Collateral Agent or the Term Creditors claiming a
lack of adequate protection.


 


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(ii)                                  [RESERVED]


 


(iii)                               Except as set
forth in this Article VI, the ABL Collateral Agent and the ABL
Creditors shall not be limited from seeking adequate protection with respect to
their rights in the Term Priority Collateral in an Insolvency or Liquidation
Proceeding (including adequate protection in the form of cash payments of
interest or otherwise).


 


SECTION 6.4                          No Waiver;
Voting Rights.  (a)  ABL
Priority Collateral.  (i) 
Nothing contained herein shall prohibit or in any way limit the ABL Collateral
Agent or any ABL Creditor from objecting on any basis in any Insolvency or
Liquidation Proceeding or otherwise to any action taken with respect to the ABL
Priority Collateral by the Term Collateral Agent or any Term Creditor,
including the seeking by the Term Collateral Agent or any Term Creditor of
adequate protection or the assertion by the Term Collateral Agent or any Term
Creditor of any of its rights and remedies under the Term Loan Documents or
otherwise.  In any Insolvency or Liquidation
Proceeding, neither the Term Collateral Agent nor any other Term Creditor shall
propose or support any plan of reorganization, plan or arrangement or
disclosure statement, or join with or support any third party in doing so, to
the extent the terms of such plan or disclosure statement are inconsistent with
the terms of this Agreement as to the treatment of ABL Priority Collateral.


 


(b)                                 Term Priority
Collateral.  (i) 
Nothing contained herein shall prohibit or in any way limit the Term Collateral
Agent or any Term Creditor from objecting on any basis in any Insolvency or
Liquidation Proceeding or otherwise to any action taken with respect to the
Term Priority Collateral by the ABL Collateral Agent or any ABL Creditor,
including the seeking by the ABL Collateral Agent or any ABL Creditor of
adequate protection or the assertion by the ABL Collateral Agent or any ABL
Creditor of any of its rights and remedies under the ABL Loan Documents or
otherwise.  In any Insolvency or
Liquidation Proceeding, neither the ABL Collateral Agent nor any other ABL
Creditor shall propose or support any plan of reorganization, plan of
arrangement or disclosure statement, or join with or support any third party in
doing so, to the extent the terms of such plan or disclosure statement are
inconsistent with the terms of this Agreement as to the treatment of Term
Priority Collateral.


 


SECTION 6.5                          Preference
Issues.  (a)  Reinstatement of
ABL Obligations.  If any ABL Creditor
is required in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding or otherwise to turn
over or otherwise pay to the estate of the Borrower or any other Grantor any
amount (an “ABL Recovery”), then the ABL Obligations shall be reinstated
to the extent of such ABL Recovery and the ABL Creditors shall be entitled to a
reinstatement of ABL Obligations with respect to all such recovered
amounts.  In such event, any Discharge of
ABL Obligations for all purposes of this Agreement shall be deemed to have not
occurred (unless and until same subsequently occurs with respect to the ABL
Obligations after giving effect to the provisions to this Section 6.5(a)).  If this Agreement shall have been terminated
prior to such ABL Recovery, this Agreement shall be reinstated in full force
and effect (and any prior Discharge of ABL Obligations shall be deemed not to
have occurred), and such prior termination shall not diminish, release,
discharge, impair or otherwise affect the obligations of the parties hereto
from such date of reinstatement.  Any
amounts received by the Term Collateral Agent or any Term Creditor on account
of the Term Obligations from proceeds of ABL Priority Collateral, after the
termination of this


 


38

















 


Agreement (or any prior
Discharge of ABL Obligations) shall, in the event of a reinstatement pursuant
to this Section 6.5(a), be held in trust for and paid over to the
ABL Collateral Agent for the benefit of the ABL Creditors, for application to
the reinstated ABL Obligations.


 


(b)                                 Reinstatement
of Term Obligations.  If any Term
Creditor is required in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding or otherwise
to turn over or otherwise pay to the estate of the Borrower or any other
Grantor any amount (a “Term Recovery”), then the Term Obligations shall
be reinstated to the extent of such Term Recovery and the Term Creditors shall
be entitled to a reinstatement of Term Obligations with respect to all such
recovered amounts.  In such event, any
Discharge of Term Obligations for all purposes of this Agreement shall be
deemed to have not occurred (unless and until same subsequently occurs with
respect to the Term Obligations after giving effect to the provisions to this Section 6.5(b)).  If this Agreement shall have been terminated
prior to such Term Recovery, this Agreement shall be reinstated in full force
and effect (and any prior Discharge of Term Obligations shall be deemed not to
have occurred), and such prior termination shall not diminish, release,
discharge, impair or otherwise affect the obligations of the parties hereto
from such date of reinstatement.  Any
amounts received by the ABL Collateral Agent or any ABL Creditor on account of
the ABL Obligations from proceeds of Term Priority Collateral, after the
termination of this Agreement (or any prior Discharge of Term Obligations)
shall, in the event of a reinstatement pursuant to this Section 6.5(b),
be held in trust for and paid over to the Term Collateral Agent for the benefit
of the Term Creditors, for application to the reinstated Term Obligations.


 


(c)                                  This Section 6.5
shall survive termination of this Agreement.


 


SECTION 6.6                          Post-Petition
Interest.  (a)  Claims
by ABL Creditors.  Neither the Term
Collateral Agent nor any Term Creditor shall oppose or seek to challenge any
claim by the ABL Collateral Agent or any ABL Creditor for allowance in any
Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding of ABL Obligations consisting of
post-petition or post-filing interest, fees or expenses to the extent of the
value of the ABL Creditors’ Lien on (i) the ABL Priority Collateral
(without regard to the existence of the Term Creditors’ Lien thereon) and (ii) the
Term Priority Collateral (after taking into account the Term Creditors’ Lien
thereon).


 


(b)                                 Claims by Term
Creditors.  Neither the
ABL Collateral Agent nor the ABL Creditors shall oppose or seek to challenge
any claim by the Term Collateral Agent or any Term Creditor for allowance in
any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding of Term Obligations consisting of
post-petition or post-filing interest, fees or expenses to the extent of the
value of the Term Creditors’ Lien on (i) the Term Priority Collateral
(without regard to the existence of the ABL Creditors’ Lien thereon) and (ii) the
ABL Priority Collateral (after taking into account the ABL Creditors’ Lien
thereon).


 


(c)                                  [RESERVED]


 


(d)                                 Separate
Classes.  Without limiting the
foregoing, it is the intention of the parties hereto that (and to the maximum
extent permitted by law the parties hereto agree that) (x) the Term
Obligations (and the security therefor) constitute a separate and distinct
class (and separate and distinct claims) from the ABL Obligations (and the
security therefor), (y) the ABL


 


39

















 


Obligations (and the
security therefor) constitute a separate and distinct class (and separate and
distinct claims) from the Term Obligations (and the security therefor).


 


SECTION 6.7                          Voting for Plan
of Reorganization.  Each of the
ABL Creditors, and the Term Creditors shall be entitled to vote as separate
classes with respect to any plan of reorganization or arrangement in connection
with any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding; provided, however,
that the ABL Administrative Agent, on behalf of itself and the ABL Creditors
and the Term Administrative Agent on behalf of itself and the Term Creditors
agree that neither the ABL Administrative Agent nor the Term Administrative
Agent nor any ABL Creditor nor Term Creditor shall take any action or vote in
any way which supports any plan of reorganization or arrangement that is
inconsistent with the terms of this Agreement.


 


ARTICLE VII


 


RELIANCE; WAIVERS; ETC.


 


SECTION 7.1                          Reliance.  Other than any reliance on the terms of this
Agreement, the ABL Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and the ABL Creditors
under its ABL Loan Documents, acknowledges that it and such ABL Creditors have,
independently and without reliance on the Term Collateral Agent or any Term
Creditor, and based on documents and information deemed by them appropriate,
made their own credit analysis and decision to enter into such ABL Loan
Documents and be bound by the terms of this Agreement and they will continue to
make their own credit decision in taking or not taking any action under the ABL
Credit Agreement or this Agreement.  The
Term Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and the Term Creditors, acknowledges
that it and the Term Creditors have, independently and without reliance on the
ABL Collateral Agent or any ABL Creditor, and based on documents and
information deemed by them appropriate, made their own credit analysis and
decision to enter into each of the Term Loan Documents and be bound by the
terms of this Agreement and they will continue to make their own credit
decision in taking or not taking any action under the Term Loan Documents or
this Agreement.


 


SECTION 7.2                          No Warranties
or Liability.  ABL
Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and the ABL Creditors under the ABL Loan
Documents, acknowledge and agree that each of the Term Collateral Agent and the
Term Creditors have made no express or implied representation or warranty,
including with respect to the execution, validity, legality, completeness,
collectibility or enforceability of any of the Term Loan Documents, the
ownership of any Collateral or the perfection or priority of any Liens
thereon.  The Term Creditors will be
entitled to manage and supervise their respective loans and extensions of
credit under the Term Loan Documents in accordance with law and as they may
otherwise, in their sole discretion, deem appropriate. Term Collateral Agent,
on behalf of itself and the Term Creditors under the Term Loan Documents, acknowledge
and agree that each of the ABL Collateral Agent and the ABL Creditors have made
no express or implied representation or warranty, including with respect to the
execution, validity, legality, completeness, collectibility or enforceability
of any of the ABL Documents, the ownership of any Collateral or the perfection
or priority of any Liens thereon.  The
ABL Creditors will be entitled to manage and supervise their respective loans
and extensions of credit under their respective ABL Documents in accordance
with law and as they


 


40

















 


may otherwise, in their sole
discretion, deem appropriate. The Term Collateral Agent and the Term Creditors
shall have no duty to the ABL Collateral Agent or any of the ABL Creditors, to
act or refrain from acting in a manner which allows, or results in, the
occurrence or continuance of an event of default or default under any
agreements with the Borrower or any Grantor (including the ABL Loan Documents
and the Term Loan Documents), regardless of any knowledge thereof which they
may have or be charged with.  The ABL
Collateral Agent and the ABL Creditors shall have no duty to the Term
Collateral Agent or any of the Term Creditors, to act or refrain from acting in
a manner which allows, or results in, the occurrence or continuance of an event
of default or default under any agreements with the Borrower or any Grantor
(including the ABL Loan Documents and the Term Loan Documents), regardless of
any knowledge thereof which they may have or be charged with.


 


SECTION 7.3                          No Waiver of
Lien Priorities.  (a)  Failure
to Act.  (i)  No right of the
ABL Creditors, the ABL Collateral Agent or any of them to enforce any provision
of this Agreement or any ABL Loan Document shall at any time in any way be
prejudiced or impaired by any act or failure to act on the part of the Borrower
or any other Grantor or by any act or failure to act by any ABL Creditor or the
ABL Collateral Agent, or by any noncompliance by any Person with the terms,
provisions and covenants of this Agreement, any of the ABL Loan Documents or
any of the Term Loan Documents, regardless of any knowledge thereof which the
ABL Collateral Agent or the ABL Creditors, or any of them, may have or be
otherwise charged with.


 


(ii)                                  No right of the
Term Creditors, the Term Collateral Agent or any of them to enforce any
provision of this Agreement or any Term Loan Document (subject to the
provisions of this Agreement) shall at any time in any way be prejudiced or
impaired by any act or failure to act on the part of the Borrower or any other
Grantor or by any act or failure to act by any Term Creditor or the Term
Collateral Agent, or by any noncompliance by any Person with the terms,
provisions and covenants of this Agreement, any of the Term Loan Documents or
any ABL Loan Document, regardless of any knowledge thereof which the Term
Collateral Agent or the Term Creditors, or any of them, may have or be
otherwise charged with.


 


(b)                                 Acts by ABL
Creditors.  Without in
any way limiting the generality of Section 7.3(a) (but subject
to the rights of the Borrower and the other Grantors under the ABL Loan
Documents), the ABL Creditors, the ABL Collateral Agent and any of them may, at
any time and from time to time in accordance with the ABL Loan Documents, this
Agreement (including Section 5.3) and/or applicable law, without
the consent of, or notice to, the Term Collateral Agent or any Term Creditor
without incurring any liabilities to the Term Collateral Agent or any other
Term Creditor and without impairing or releasing the Lien priorities and other
benefits provided in this Agreement (even if any right of subrogation or other
right or remedy of the Term Collateral Agent or any Term Creditor is affected,
impaired or extinguished thereby) do any one or more of the following, but
subject to the limitations set forth in this Agreement:


 


(i)                                     make loans and
advances to any Grantor or issue, guaranty or obtain letters of credit for
account of any Grantor or otherwise extend credit to any Grantor, in any amount
and on any terms, whether pursuant to a commitment or as a


 


41

















 


discretionary advance and
whether or not any default or event of default or failure of condition is then
continuing;


 


(ii)                                  change the
manner, place or terms of payment or change or extend the time of payment of,
or amend, renew, exchange, increase or alter, the terms of any of the ABL
Obligations or any Lien on any ABL Priority Collateral or guaranty thereof or
any liability of the Borrower or any other Grantor, or any liability incurred
directly or indirectly in respect thereof (including any increase in or
extension of the ABL Obligations, subject to Section 5.3) or
otherwise amend, renew, exchange, extend, modify or supplement in any manner
any Liens with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral held by the ABL
Collateral Agent or any of the ABL Creditors, the ABL Obligations or any of the
ABL Loan Documents;


 


(iii)                               sell, exchange,
release, surrender, realize upon, enforce or otherwise deal with in any manner
and in any order any part of the ABL Priority Collateral or any liability of
the Borrower or any other Grantor to the ABL Creditors or the ABL Collateral
Agent, or any liability incurred directly or indirectly in respect thereof;


 


(iv)                              settle or
compromise any ABL Obligation or any other liability of the Borrower or any
other Grantor or any security therefor or any liability incurred directly or
indirectly in respect thereof and apply any sums by whomsoever paid and however
realized to any liability (including the ABL Obligations) in any manner or
order;


 


(v)                                 exercise or
delay in or refrain from exercising any right or remedy against the Borrower or
any other Grantor or any other Person or with respect to any security, elect
any remedy and otherwise deal freely with the Borrower, any other Grantor or
any ABL Priority Collateral and any security and any guarantor or any liability
of the Borrower or any other Grantor to the ABL Creditors or any liability
incurred directly or indirectly in respect thereof; and


 


(vi)                              release or
discharge any ABL Obligation or any guaranty thereof or any agreement or
obligation of any Grantor or any other Person with respect thereto.


 


(c)                                  Waivers by the
Term Collateral Agent.  The
Term Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and the Term Creditors, and each
other Term Creditor (by its acceptance of the benefits of the Term Loan
Documents), agrees not to assert and hereby waives, to the fullest extent
permitted by law, any right to demand, request, plead or otherwise assert or
otherwise claim the benefit of, any marshalling, appraisal, valuation or other
similar right that may otherwise be available under applicable law with respect
to the ABL Priority Collateral or any other similar rights a junior secured
creditor may have under applicable law.


 


(d)                                 Acts by Term
Creditors.  Without in
any way limiting the generality of Section 7.3(a) (but subject
to the rights of the Borrower and the other Grantors under the Term Loan
Documents), the Term Creditors, the Term Collateral Agent and any of them may,
at any time and from time to time in accordance with the Term Loan Documents,
this Agreement


 


42

















 


(including Section 5.3)
and/or applicable law, without the consent of, or notice to, the ABL Collateral
Agent or any ABL Creditor without incurring any liabilities to the ABL
Collateral Agent or any ABL Creditor and without impairing or releasing the
Lien priorities and other benefits provided in this Agreement (even if any
right of subrogation or other right or remedy of the ABL Collateral Agent or
any ABL Creditor with respect to the Term Priority Collateral is affected,
impaired or extinguished thereby), do any one or more of the following, but
subject to the limitations set forth in this Agreement:


 


(i)                                     make loans and
advances to any Grantor or issue, guaranty or obtain letters of credit for
account of any Grantor or otherwise extend credit to any Grantor, in any amount
and on any terms, whether pursuant to a commitment or as a discretionary
advance and whether or not any default or event of default or failure of
condition is then continuing;


 


(ii)                                  change the
manner, place or terms of payment or change or extend the time of payment of,
or amend, renew, exchange, increase or alter, the terms of any of the Term
Obligations or any Lien on any Term Priority Collateral or guaranty thereof or
any liability of the Borrower or any other Grantor, or any liability incurred
directly or indirectly in respect thereof (including any increase in or extension
of the Term Obligations, subject to Section 5.3) or, subject to the
terms hereof (including Section 5.3), otherwise amend, renew, exchange,
extend, modify or supplement in any manner any Liens held by the Term
Collateral Agent or any of the Term Creditors, the Term Obligations or any of
the Term Loan Documents;


 


(iii)                               sell, exchange,
release, surrender, realize upon, enforce or otherwise deal with in any manner
and in any order any part of the Term Priority Collateral or any liability of
the Borrower or any other Grantor to the Term Creditors or the Term Collateral
Agent, or any liability incurred directly or indirectly in respect thereof;


 


(iv)                              settle or
compromise any Term Obligation or any other liability of the Borrower or any
other Grantor or any security therefor or any liability incurred directly or
indirectly in respect thereof and apply any sums by whomsoever paid and however
realized to any liability (including the Term Obligations) in any manner or
order;


 


(v)                                 except or
otherwise restricted by the Agreement, including Section 5.3 and 5.4, and
by applicable law, exercise or delay in or refrain from exercising any right or
remedy against the Borrower or any other Grantor or any other Person or with
respect to any security, elect any remedy and otherwise deal freely with the
Borrower, any other Grantor or any Term Priority Collateral and any security
and any guarantor or any liability of the Borrower or any other Grantor to the
Term Creditors or any liability incurred directly or indirectly in respect
thereof; and


 


(vi)                              release or
discharge any Term Obligation or any guaranty thereof or any agreement or
obligation of any Grantor or any other Person with respect thereto.


 


43














 


(e)                                  Waivers by the
ABL Collateral Agent.  The ABL
Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and the ABL Creditors, and each other ABL
Creditor (by its acceptance of the benefits of the ABL Loan Documents), agrees
not to assert and hereby waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any
right to demand, request, plead or otherwise assert or otherwise claim the
benefit of, any marshalling, appraisal, valuation or other similar right that
may otherwise be available under applicable law with respect to the Term
Priority Collateral or any other similar rights a junior secured creditor may
have under applicable law.


 


SECTION 7.4                          Waiver of
Liability; Indemnity.  (a)  ABL
Priority Collateral.  With respect to
the ABL Priority Collateral, the Term Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and
the Term Creditors, and each other Term Creditor (by its acceptance of the
benefits of the Term Loan Documents) each agree that the ABL Creditors and the
ABL Collateral Agent shall have no liability to any of the Term Collateral Agent
or any Term Creditors; and the Term Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and
the Term Creditors; and each other Term Creditor (by its acceptance of the
benefits of the Term Loan Documents), each hereby waive any claim against any
ABL Creditor (or the ABL Collateral Agent), arising out of any and all actions
which the ABL Creditors or the ABL Collateral Agent may take or permit or omit
to take with respect to: (i) the ABL Loan Documents (including, without
limitation, any failure to perfect or obtain perfected security interests in
the ABL Priority Collateral), (ii) the collection of the ABL Obligations
or (iii) the foreclosure upon, or sale, liquidation or other disposition
of, any ABL Priority Collateral.  The
Term Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and the Term Creditors and each
other Term Creditor (by its acceptance of the benefits of the Term Loan
Documents), each agree that the ABL Creditors and the ABL Collateral Agent have
no duty, express or implied, fiduciary or otherwise, to any of them in respect
of the maintenance or preservation of the ABL Priority Collateral, the ABL
Obligations or otherwise.  Neither the
ABL Collateral Agent nor any other ABL Creditor nor any of their respective
directors, officers, employees or agents will be liable for failure to demand,
collect or realize upon any of the ABL Priority Collateral or for any delay in
doing so, or will be under any obligation to sell or otherwise dispose of any
ABL Priority Collateral upon the request of any other Grantor or upon the request
of the Term Collateral Agent, any other holder of Term Obligations or any other
Person or to take any other action whatsoever with regard to the ABL Priority
Collateral or any part thereof.  Without
limiting the foregoing, the Term Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and the
Term Creditors, and each Term Creditor (by its acceptance of the benefits of
the Term Loan Documents), each agree that neither the ABL Collateral Agent nor
any other ABL Creditor (in directing the Collateral Agent to take any action
with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral) shall have any duty or obligation
to realize first upon any type of ABL Priority Collateral or to sell, dispose
of or otherwise liquidate all or any portion of the ABL Priority Collateral in
any manner, including as a result of the application of the principles of
marshaling or otherwise, that would maximize the return to any class of
Creditors holding Obligations of any type (whether ABL Obligations or Term
Obligations), notwithstanding that the order and timing of any such
realization, sale, disposition or liquidation may affect the amount of proceeds
actually received by such class of Creditors from such realization, sale,
disposition or liquidation.


 


(b)                                 Term Priority
Collateral.  With
respect to the Term Priority Collateral, the ABL Collateral Agent, on behalf of
itself and the ABL Creditors, and each other ABL Creditor (by its acceptance of
the benefits of the ABL Loan Documents), each agree that the Term Creditors and
the Term Collateral Agent shall have no liability to the ABL Collateral Agent
or 


 


44

















 


any ABL Creditors; and each
other ABL Creditor (by its acceptance of the benefits of the ABL Loan
Documents) each hereby waive any claim against any Term Creditor (or the Term
Collateral Agent), arising out of any and all actions which the Term Creditors
or the Term Collateral Agent may take or permit or omit to take with respect
to: (i) the Term Loan Documents (including, without limitation, any
failure to perfect or obtain perfected security interests in the Term
Collateral), (ii) the collection of the Term Obligations or (iii) the
foreclosure upon, or sale, liquidation or other disposition of, any Term
Priority Collateral.  The ABL Collateral
Agent, on behalf of itself and the ABL Creditors, and each other ABL Creditor
(by its acceptance of the benefits of the ABL Loan Documents), each agree that
the Term Creditors and the Term Collateral Agent have no duty, express or
implied, fiduciary or otherwise, to any of them in respect of the maintenance
or preservation of the Term Priority Collateral, the Term Obligations or
otherwise.  Neither the Term Collateral
Agent nor any other Term Creditor nor any of their respective directors,
officers, employees or agents will be liable for failure to demand, collect or
realize upon any of the Term Priority Collateral or for any delay in doing so,
or will be under any obligation to sell or otherwise dispose of any Term
Priority Collateral upon the request of any other Grantor or upon the request
of the ABL Collateral Agent, any other holder of ABL Obligations or any other
Person or to take any other action whatsoever with regard to the Term Priority
Collateral or any part thereof.  Without
limiting the foregoing, the ABL Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and the
ABL Creditors, and each ABL Creditor (by its acceptance of the benefits of the
ABL Loan Documents), each agree that neither the Term Collateral Agent nor any
other Term Creditor (in directing the Collateral Agent to take any action with
respect to the Term Priority Collateral) shall have any duty or obligation to
realize first upon any type of Term Priority Collateral or to sell, dispose of
or otherwise liquidate all or any portion of the Term Priority Collateral in
any manner, including as a result of the application of the principles of
marshaling or otherwise, that would maximize the return to any class of
Creditors holding Obligations of any type (whether Term Obligations or ABL
Obligations), notwithstanding that the order and timing of any such
realization, sale, disposition or liquidation may affect the amount of proceeds
actually received by such class of Creditors from such realization, sale,
disposition or liquidation.


 


(c)                                  Collateral
Agent.  With respect to its share of
the Obligations, any Collateral Agent which is independently a Creditor shall
have and may exercise the same rights and powers hereunder as, and shall be
subject to the same obligations and liabilities as and to the extent set forth
herein for, any other Creditor, all as if such Collateral Agent were not a
Collateral Agent.  The term “Creditors”
or any similar term shall, unless the context clearly otherwise indicates,
include any Collateral Agent in its individual capacity as a Creditor.  Each Collateral Agent and its affiliates may
lend money to, and generally engage in any kind of business with, the Grantors
or any of their Affiliates as if such Collateral Agent were not acting as a
Collateral Agent and without any duty to account therefor to any other
Creditor.


 


SECTION 7.5                          Obligations
Unconditional. All rights, interests, agreements and obligations
of the ABL Collateral Agent and the ABL Creditors and the Term Collateral Agent
and the Term Creditors, respectively, hereunder (including the Lien priorities
established hereby) shall remain in full force and effect irrespective of:


 


(a)                                  any lack of
validity or enforceability of any ABL Loan Document or any Term Loan Document;


 


45

















 


(b)                                 any change in the
time, manner or place of payment of, or in any other terms of, all or any of
the ABL Obligations or Term Obligations, or any amendment or waiver or other
modification, including any increase in the amount thereof, whether by course
of conduct or otherwise, of the terms of any ABL Loan Document or any Term Loan
Document;


 


(c)                                  any exchange of
any security interest in any Collateral or any other collateral, or any
amendment, waiver or other modification, whether in writing or by course of
conduct or otherwise, of all or any of the ABL Obligations or Term Obligations
or any guarantee thereof;


 


(d)                                 the
commencement of any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding in respect of the
Borrower or any other Grantor, or


 


(e)                                  any other
circumstances which otherwise might constitute a defense available to, or a
discharge of, the Borrower or any other Grantor in respect of any of the ABL
Obligations, or of the Term Collateral Agent or any Term Creditor in respect of
this Agreement.


 


ARTICLE
VIII


 


MISCELLANEOUS


 


SECTION 8.1                          Conflicts.  In the event of any conflict between the
provisions of this Agreement and the provisions of the ABL Loan Documents or
the Term Loan Documents, as between the parties other than the Grantors the
provisions of this Agreement shall govern and control.


 


SECTION 8.2                          Effectiveness;
Continuing Nature of this Agreement; Severability.  This Agreement shall become effective when
executed and delivered by the parties hereto. 
This is a continuing agreement of lien subordination and (i) the
ABL Creditors may, at any time and without notice to the Term Collateral Agent
or any Term Creditor and (ii) the Term Creditors may, at any time and
without notice to the ABL Collateral Agent or any ABL Creditor, in each case,
continue to extend credit and other financial accommodations and lend monies to
or for the benefit of the Borrower or any Grantor constituting ABL Obligations
(in the case of the ABL Creditors) or Term Obligations (in the case of the Term
Creditors) in reliance hereof.  The ABL
Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and the ABL Creditors, and each other ABL
Creditor (by its acceptance of the benefits of the ABL Documents) and the Term
Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and the Term Creditors, and each other
Term Creditor (by its acceptance of the benefits of the Term Loan Document),
hereby waives any right it may have under applicable law to revoke this
Agreement or any of the provisions of this Agreement.  The terms of this Agreement shall survive,
and shall continue in full force and effect, in any Insolvency or Liquidation
Proceeding.  Without limiting the
generality of the foregoing, this Agreement is intended to constitute and shall
be deemed to constitute a “subordination agreement” within the meaning
of Section 510(a) of the Bankruptcy Code and is intended to be and
shall be interpreted to be enforceable to the maximum extent permitted pursuant
to applicable nonbankruptcy law.  Any
provision of this Agreement which is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction
shall not invalidate the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition
or unenforceability in 


 


46

















 


any jurisdiction shall not
invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other
jurisdiction.  All references to the Borrower
or any other Grantor shall include the Borrower or such Grantor as debtor and
debtor-in-possession and any receiver or trustee for the Borrower or any other
Grantor (as the case may be) in any Insolvency or Liquidation Proceeding.  This Agreement shall terminate and be of no
further force and effect, (i) with respect to the ABL Collateral Agent,
the ABL Creditors and the ABL Obligations, upon the Discharge of ABL
Obligations (in a manner which is not in contravention of the terms of this
Agreement), subject to the rights of the ABL Creditors and the Term Creditors
under Section 6.5, and (ii) with respect to the Term Collateral
Agent, the Term Creditors and the Term Obligations, the date of the Discharge
of Term Obligations, subject to the rights of the Term Creditors and the ABL
Creditors under Section 6.5.


 


SECTION 8.3                          Amendments;
Waivers.  No amendment, modification or
waiver of any of the provisions of this Agreement by the ABL Collateral Agent
or the Term Collateral Agent shall be made unless the same shall be in writing
signed on behalf of each party hereto; provided that


 


(a)                                  the ABL
Collateral Agent (at the direction of the Required ABL Creditors) may, without
the written consent of any other Creditor, agree to modifications of this
Agreement for the purpose of securing additional extensions of credit
(including pursuant to the ABL Credit Agreement or any Refinancing or extension
thereof) and adding new creditors as “ABL Creditors” and “Creditors”
hereunder, so long as such extensions (and resulting additions) do not
otherwise give rise to a violation of the express terms of the ABL Credit
Agreement and, without the prior written consent of the Term Collateral Agent, Section 5.3(a),


 


(b)                                 the Term
Collateral Agent (at the direction of the Required Term Creditors) may, without
the written consent of any other Creditor, agree to modifications of this
Agreement for the purpose of securing additional extensions of credit
(including pursuant to the Term Credit Agreement or any Refinancing or
extension thereof) and adding new creditors as “Term Creditors” and “Creditors”
hereunder, so long as such extensions (and resulting additions) do not
otherwise give rise to a violation of the express terms of the Term Credit
Agreement and, without the prior written consent of the ABL Collateral Agent, Section 5.3(b),


 


(c)                                  additional
Grantors may be added as parties hereto in accordance with the provisions of Section 8.18
of this Agreement.


 


Each waiver of the terms of
this Agreement, if any, shall be a waiver only with respect to the specific
instance involved and shall not impair the rights of the parties making such
waiver or the obligations of the other parties to such party in any other
respect or at any other time.  Notwithstanding
the foregoing, no Grantor shall have any right to consent to or approve any
amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement except to
the extent its rights, interests, liabilities or privileges are directly
affected or the provisions of any of the Documents are modified by the effect
of any such amendment, modification or waiver. 
One of the Collateral Agents shall provide the Borrower with written
notice of each amendment, modification and waiver, with a true and correct copy
thereof.


 


47

















 


SECTION 8.4                          Information
Concerning Financial Condition of the Grantors and their Subsidiaries.  The ABL Collateral Agent and the ABL
Creditors and the Term Collateral Agent and the Term Creditors, shall each be
responsible for keeping themselves informed of (a) the financial condition
of each Grantor and their respective Subsidiaries and all endorsers and/or
guarantors of the ABL Obligations or the Term Obligations and (b) all
other circumstances bearing upon the risk of nonpayment of the ABL Obligations
or the Term Obligations.  Except as
otherwise set forth herein, none of the Collateral Agents nor any Creditor
shall have any duty to advise any of the other Collateral Agents, or any other
Creditor, of information known to it or them regarding such condition or any
such circumstances or otherwise.  With
respect to the ABL Priority Collateral, in the event the ABL Collateral Agent
or any of the ABL Creditors, in its or their sole discretion, undertakes at any
time or from time to time to provide any such information to the Term
Collateral Agent or any Term Creditor, it or they shall be under no obligation (w) to
make, and the ABL Collateral Agent and the ABL Creditors shall not make, any
express or implied representation or warranty, including with respect to the
accuracy, completeness, truthfulness or validity of any such information so
provided, (x) to provide any additional information or to provide any such
information on any subsequent occasion, (y) to undertake any investigation
or (z) to disclose any information which, pursuant to accepted or
reasonable commercial finance practices, such party wishes to maintain
confidential or is otherwise required to maintain confidential.  With respect to the Term Priority Collateral,
in the event the Term Collateral Agent or any of the Term Creditors, in its or
their sole discretion, undertakes at any time or from time to time to provide
any such information to the ABL Collateral Agent or any ABL Creditor, it or
they shall be under no obligation (w) to make, and the Term Collateral
Agent and the Term Creditors shall not make, any express or implied
representation or warranty, including with respect to the accuracy,
completeness, truthfulness or validity of any such information so provided, (x) to
provide any additional information or to provide any such information on any
subsequent occasion, (y) to undertake any investigation or (z) to
disclose any information which, pursuant to accepted or reasonable commercial
finance practices, such party wishes to maintain confidential or is otherwise
required to maintain confidential.


 


SECTION 8.5                          Subrogation.  Subject to the Discharge of ABL Obligations,
with respect to the value of any payments or distributions in cash, property or
other assets that any of the Term Creditors or the Term Collateral Agent pay
over to the ABL Collateral Agent or ABL Creditors under the terms of this
Agreement, the respective paying Creditors shall be subrogated to the rights of
the payee Creditors; provided that, the Term Collateral Agent, on behalf
of itself and the Term Creditors, and each other Term Creditor (by its
acceptance of the benefits of the Term Loan Documents), hereby agree not to
assert or enforce all such rights of subrogation it may acquire as a result of
any payment hereunder until the Discharge of ABL Obligations has occurred.  The Borrower acknowledges and agrees that the
value of any payments or distributions in cash, property or other assets
received by any of the Term Collateral Agent or the Term Creditors and paid
over to the ABL Collateral Agent or the ABL Creditors pursuant to, and applied
in accordance with this Agreement, shall not relieve or reduce any of the
Obligations owed by the Borrower under the Term Loan Documents.


 


(b)                                 Subject to the
Discharge of Term Obligations, with respect to the value of any payments or
distributions in cash, property or other assets that any of the ABL Collateral
Agent or the ABL Creditors pay over to the Term Collateral Agent or Term
Creditors under the 


 


48

















 


terms of this Agreement, the
respective paying Creditors shall be subrogated to the rights of the payee
Creditors; provided that, the Term Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself
and the Term Creditors, and each other Term Creditor (by its acceptance of the
benefits of the Term Credit Documents), and the ABL Collateral Agent, on behalf
of itself and the ABL Creditors, and each other ABL Creditor (by its acceptance
of the benefits of the ABL Credit Documents), hereby agree not to assert or
enforce all such rights of subrogation it may acquire as a result of any
payment hereunder until, the Discharge of Term Obligations has occurred.  The Borrower acknowledges and agrees that the
value of any payments or distributions in cash, property or other assets
received by the ABL Collateral Agent or the ABL Creditors and paid over to the
Term Collateral Agent or the Term Creditors pursuant to, and applied in
accordance with this Agreement, shall not relieve or reduce any of the
Obligations owed by the Borrower under the ABL Loan Documents.


 


SECTION 8.6                          Reserved.


 


SECTION 8.7                          SUBMISSION TO
JURISDICTION; WAIVERS.  (a) 
THE PARTIES HERETO IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY SUBMIT TO THE NONEXCLUSIVE
JURISDICTION OF THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SITTING IN THE BOROUGH OF
MANHATTAN, CITY OF NEW YORK AND OF THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE
SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK, AND ANY APPELLATE COURT FROM ANY THEREOF, IN ANY
ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR FOR
RECOGNITION OR ENFORCEMENT OF ANY JUDGMENT, AND EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO
IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY AGREES THAT ALL CLAIMS IN RESPECT OF ANY SUCH
ACTION OR PROCEEDING MAY BE HEARD AND DETERMINED IN SUCH NEW YORK STATE
COURT OR, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, IN SUCH FEDERAL
COURT.  EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO AGREES
THAT A FINAL JUDGMENT IN ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING SHALL BE CONCLUSIVE AND MAY BE
ENFORCED IN OTHER JURISDICTIONS BY SUIT ON THE JUDGMENT OR IN ANY OTHER MANNER
PROVIDED BY LAW.


 


(b)                                 THE PARTIES
HERETO IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVE, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED
BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY OBJECTION WHICH EACH MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO
THE LAYING OF VENUE OF ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO
THIS AGREEMENT IN ANY COURT REFERRED TO IN SECTION 8.7(a).  EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY
WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, THE DEFENSE OF AN
INCONVENIENT FORUM TO THE MAINTENANCE OF SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN ANY SUCH
COURT.


 


(c)                                  EACH PARTY
HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE
LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING
DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT TRANSACTIONS
CONTEMPLATED HEREBY (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, 


 


49

















 


TORT OR ANY OTHER
THEORY).  EACH PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES
THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PERSON HAS REPRESENTED,
EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PERSON WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF
LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT
IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT
AND THE DOCUMENTS BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS
IN THIS SECTION 8.7.


 


SECTION 8.8                          Notices.  All notices to the ABL Creditors or the Term
Creditors permitted or required under this Agreement may be sent, respectively,
to the ABL Collateral Agent or the Term Collateral Agent.  Unless otherwise specifically provided
herein, any notice or other communication herein required or permitted to be
given shall be in writing and may be personally served, electronically mailed
or sent by courier service or U.S. mail and shall be deemed to have been given
when delivered in person or by courier service, upon receipt of electronic mail
or four Business Days after deposit in the U.S. mail (registered or certified,
with postage prepaid and properly addressed). 
For the purposes hereof, the addresses of the parties hereto shall be as
set forth below each party’s name on the signature pages hereto, or, as to
each party, at such other address as may be designated by such party in a
written notice to all of the other parties.


 


SECTION 8.9                          Further
Assurances.  Each of (i) the
ABL Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and the ABL Creditors, (ii) the
Term Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and the Term Creditors and (iii) the
Borrower, agree that each of them shall take such further action and shall
execute and deliver such additional documents and instruments (in recordable
form, if requested) as any of the ABL Collateral Agent and/or the Term
Collateral Agent may reasonably request to effectuate the terms of and the lien
priorities contemplated by this Agreement. 
Each ABL Creditor, by its acceptance of the benefits of the ABL Loan
Documents, agrees to be bound by the agreements herein made by it and the ABL
Collateral Agent, on its behalf.  Each
Term Creditor, by its acceptance of the benefits of the Term Loan Documents,
agrees to be bound by the agreements herein made by it and the Term Collateral
Agent, on its behalf.


 


SECTION 8.10                    APPLICABLE LAW.  THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND
SHALL BE CONSTRUED AND ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF
NEW YORK INCLUDING GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW 5-1401.


 


SECTION 8.11                    Binding on
Successors and Assigns.  This
Agreement shall be binding upon the ABL Collateral Agent, the ABL Creditors,
the Term Collateral Agent, the Term Creditors and their respective successors
and assigns, including without limitation any successor or assign to all or a
portion of the duties of any Collateral Agent (or any sub-agent or
sub-collateral agent appointed by it).


 


SECTION 8.12                    Specific
Performance.  Each of the
ABL Collateral Agent and the Term Collateral Agent may demand specific
performance of this Agreement.  Each of
the ABL Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and the ABL Creditors and the
Term Collateral Agent, on behalf of itself and the Term Creditors, hereby
irrevocably waives any defense based on the 


 


50

















 


adequacy of a remedy at law
and any other defense which might be asserted to bar the remedy of specific
performance in any action which may be brought by the ABL Collateral Agent or
the Term Collateral Agent, as the case may be.


 


SECTION 8.13                    Headings.  Section headings in this Agreement are
included herein for convenience of reference only and shall not constitute a
part of this Agreement for any other purpose or be given any substantive
effect.


 


SECTION 8.14                    Counterparts.  This Agreement may be executed in
counterparts (and by different parties hereto in different counterparts), each
of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together
shall constitute a single contract. 
Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this
Agreement or any document or instrument delivered in connection herewith by
telecopy shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of
this Agreement or such other document or instrument, as applicable.


 


SECTION 8.15                    Authorization.  By its signature, each Person executing this
Agreement on behalf of a party hereto represents and warrants to the other
parties hereto that it is duly authorized to execute this Agreement.  Each ABL Creditor, by its acceptance of the
benefits of the ABL Loan Documents and each Term Creditor, by its acceptance of
the benefits of the Term Loan Documents, agrees to be bound by the agreements
made herein.


 


SECTION 8.16                    No Third Party
Beneficiaries; Effect of Agreement.  This Agreement and the rights and benefits
hereof shall inure to the benefit of each of the parties hereto and its
respective successors and assigns and shall inure to the benefit of each of the
ABL Creditors and the Term Creditors.  No
other Person shall have or be entitled to assert rights or benefits
hereunder.  Nothing in this Agreement
shall impair, as between the Borrower and the ABL Collateral Agent and the ABL
Creditors or the Borrower and the Term Collateral Agent and the Term Creditors,
the obligations of the Borrower to pay principal, interest, fees and other
amounts as provided in the ABL Loan Documents and the Term Loan Documents,
respectively.


 


SECTION 8.17                    Provisions Solely
to Define Relative Rights.  The
provisions of this Agreement are and are intended solely for the purpose of
defining the relative rights of the ABL Creditors and the ABL Collateral Agent
and the Term Creditors and the Term Collateral Agent.  None of the Borrower, any other Grantor or
any other creditor thereof shall have any rights hereunder.  Nothing in this Agreement is intended to or
shall impair the obligations of the Borrower or any other Grantor, which are
absolute and unconditional, to pay the ABL Obligations and the Term Obligations
as and when the same shall become due and payable in accordance with their
terms.


 


SECTION 8.18                    Grantors;
Additional Grantors.  It is
understood and agreed that Holdings, the Borrower and each Subsidiary Guarantor
on the date of this Agreement shall constitute the original Grantors party
hereto.  The original Grantors hereby
covenant and agree to cause each Subsidiary of the Borrower which becomes a
Subsidiary Guarantor after the date hereof to contemporaneously become a party
hereto (as a Grantor) by executing and delivering a counterpart hereof to the
ABL Collateral Agent and the Term Collateral Agent or by executing and
delivering an assumption agreement in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to the 


 


51

















 


ABL Collateral Agent and the
Term Collateral Agent.  The parties
hereto further agree that, notwithstanding any failure to take the actions
required by the immediately preceding sentence, each Person which becomes a
Subsidiary Guarantor at any time (and any security granted by any such Person)
shall be subject to the provisions hereof as fully as if same constituted a
Grantor party hereto and had complied with the requirements of the immediately
preceding sentence.


 


52














 


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the
parties hereto have executed this Intercreditor Agreement as of the date first
written above.


 


	
   

  	
  CREDIT SUISSE CAYMAN
  ISLANDS BRANCH in its capacity as ABL Administrative Agent

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  By:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  Name:

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  Title:

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  By:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  Name:

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  Title:

  



 


[Signature Page to Intercreditor Agreement]


 

















 


	
   

  	
  Notice Address

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  Eleven Madison Avenue,
  OMA-2

  
	
   

  	
  New York, NY 10010

  
	
   

  	
  Attention: Loan Services
  Manager

  
	
   

  	
  Telecopy: 212-538-3380

  
	
   

  	
  Telephone: 212-325-8304

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  with a copy to:

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  Skadden, Arps, Slate,
  Meagher & Flom LLP

  
	
   

  	
  300 S. Grand Ave,
  Suite 3400

  
	
   

  	
  Attention: David Kitchen

  
	
   

  	
  Telecopy: (213) 687-5600

  
	
   

  	
  Telephone: (213) 687-5000

  
	
   

  	
  Email:
  dkitchen@skadden.com

  



 


[Signature Page to Intercreditor Agreement]


 

















 


	
   

  	
  JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,
  in its capacity as ABL Collateral Agent

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  By:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  Name:

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  Title:

  



 


[Signature Page to Intercreditor Agreement]


 

















 


	
   

  	
  Notice Address

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  Michael A. Hintz

  
	
   

  	
  Account Executive – ABL

  
	
   

  	
  111 East Wisconsin Ave.,
  Floor 15

  
	
   

  	
  Milwaukee, WI 53202-4815

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  Telecopy: 414-977-6652

  
	
   

  	
  Telephone: 414-977-6666

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  with a copy to:

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  Skadden, Arps, Slate,
  Meagher & Flom LLP

  
	
   

  	
  333 West Wacker Drive

  
	
   

  	
  Suite 2100

  
	
   

  	
  Chicago, IL 60606

  
	
   

  	
  Attn: Seth E. Jacobson

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  Telecopy: 312-407-0700

  
	
   

  	
  Telephone: 312-407-0411

  



 


[Signature Page to Intercreditor Agreement]


 

















 


	
   

  	
  CREDIT SUISSE, CAYMAN
  ISLANDS BRANCH, in its capacities as Term Administrative Agent and Term
  Collateral Agent

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  By:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  Name

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  Title:

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  By:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  Name

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  Title:

  



 


[Signature Page to Intercreditor Agreement]


 

















 


	
   

  	
  Notice Address

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  Eleven Madison Avenue,
  OMA-2

  
	
   

  	
  New York, NY 10010

  
	
   

  	
  Attention: Loan Services
  Manager

  
	
   

  	
  Telecopy: 212-538-3380

  
	
   

  	
  Telephone: 212-325-8304

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  with a copy to:

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
  Skadden, Arps, Slate,
  Meagher & Flom LLP

  
	
   

  	
  300 S. Grand Ave,
  Suite 3400

  
	
   

  	
  Attention: David Kitchen

  
	
   

  	
  Telecopy: (213) 687-5600

  
	
   

  	
  Telephone: (213) 687-5000

  
	
   

  	
  Email:
  dkitchen@skadden.com

  



 


[Signature Page to Intercreditor Agreement]


 

















 


	
  Notice Address:

  	
  DOUGLAS DYNAMICS HOLDINGS,
  INC.

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  7777 North 73rd Street

  	
   

  
	
  Milwaukee, WI 53223

  	
   

  
	
  Attention: Chief Executive
  Officer and President

  	
  By:

  	
   

  
	
  Fax: 414-354-8448

  	
   

  	
  Name

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  Title:

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  with a copy to:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  Aurora Capital Group

  	
   

  
	
  10877 Wilshire Boulevard

  	
   

  
	
  Suite 2100

  	
   

  
	
  Los Angeles, CA 90024

  	
   

  
	
  Attention: Secretary

  	
   

  
	
  Fax: 310-824-2791

  	
   

  



 


[Signature Page to Intercreditor Agreement]


 

















 


	
  Notice Address:

  	
  DOUGLAS DYNAMICS, L.L.C.

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  7777 North 73rd Street

  	
   

  
	
  Milwaukee, WI 53223

  	
   

  
	
  Attention: Chief Executive
  Officer and President

  	
  By:

  	
   

  
	
  Fax: 414-354-8448

  	
   

  	
  Name

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  Title:

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  with a copy to:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  Aurora Capital Group

  	
   

  
	
  10877 Wilshire Boulevard

  	
   

  
	
  Suite 2100

  	
   

  
	
  Los Angeles, CA 90024

  	
   

  
	
  Attention: Secretary

  	
   

  
	
  Fax: 310-824-2791

  	
   

  



 


[Signature Page to Intercreditor Agreement]


 

















 


	
  Notice Address:

  	
  DOUGLAS DYNAMICS FINANCE
  COMPANY

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  7777 North 73rd Street

  	
   

  
	
  Milwaukee, WI 53223

  	
   

  
	
  Attention: Chief Executive
  Officer and President

  	
  By:

  	
   

  
	
  Fax: 414-354-8448

  	
   

  	
  Name

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  Title:

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  with a copy to:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  Aurora Capital Group

  	
   

  
	
  10877 Wilshire Boulevard

  	
   

  
	
  Suite 2100

  	
   

  
	
  Los Angeles, CA 90024

  	
   

  
	
  Attention: Secretary

  	
   

  
	
  Fax: 310-824-2791

  	
   

  



 


[Signature Page to Intercreditor Agreement]


 

















 


	
  Notice Address:

  	
  FISHER, LLC

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  7777 North 73rd Street

  	
   

  
	
  Milwaukee, WI 53223

  	
   

  
	
  Attention: Chief Executive
  Officer and President

  	
  By:

  	
   

  
	
  Fax: 414-354-8448

  	
   

  	
  Name

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  Title:

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  with a copy to:

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  
	
  Aurora Capital Group

  	
   

  
	
  10877 Wilshire Boulevard

  	
   

  
	
  Suite 2100

  	
   

  
	
  Los Angeles, CA 90024

  	
   

  
	
  Attention: Secretary

  	
   

  
	
  Fax: 310-824-2791

  	
   

  



 


[Signature Page to Intercreditor Agreement]


 














 


EXHIBIT O


 


FIXED CHARGE COVERAGE COMPLIANCE
CERTIFICATE


 


All calculations
under this certificate shall be for the 12 month period preceding the date of
determination, which shall be the last day of any month.


 


	
  I.

  	
   

  	
  Consolidated
  Interest Expense

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  (a)

  	
   

  	
  total interest expense
  (including that portion attributable to Capital Leases in accordance with
  GAAP and capitalized interest) payable in cash of the Company and its
  Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis with respect to all outstanding
  Indebtedness of the Company and its Subsidiaries, including all commissions,
  discounts and other fees and charges owed with respect to letters of credit
  and net costs under Interest Rate Agreements: (1)

  	
   

  	
  $

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  (b)

  	
   

  	
  the aggregate amount of
  interest income of the Company and its Subsidiaries during such period paid
  in cash

  	
   

  	
  $

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  Consolidated
  Interest Expense (Item (a) minus Item (b))

  	
   

  	
  $

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  II.

  	
   

  	
  Consolidated
  Adjusted EBITDA

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  (a)

  	
   

  	
  Consolidated Net
  Income:

  	
   

  	
  $

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  (i)

  	
  Consolidated Interest
  Expense and non-Cash interest expense 

  	
   

  	
  $

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  (ii)

  	
  provisions for taxes
  based on income 

  	
   

  	
  $

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  (iii) 

  	
  total depreciation
  expense 

  	
   

  	
  $

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  (iv)

  	
  total amortization
  expense (2) 

  	
   

  	
  $

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  (v)

  	
  non-cash impairment
  charges

  	
   

  	
  $

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  (vi)

  	
  non-cash expenses resulting
  from the grant of stock and stock options and other compensation to
  management personnel of the Company and its Subsidiaries pursuant to a
  written incentive plan or agreement

  	
   

  	
  $

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  (vii)

  	
  other non-Cash items
  that are unusual or otherwise non-recurring items

  	
   

  	
  $

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  (viii)

  	
  expenses for fees under
  the Management Services Agreement 

  	
   

  	
  $

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  (ix) 

  	
  any extraordinary
  losses and non-recurring charges during any period(3)

  	
   

  	
  $

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  (x)

  	
  restructuring charges
  or reserves (4)

  	
   

  	
  $

  
								



 






(1)                                  Excluding any amounts referred to in Section 2.10(d) of
the Credit Agreement payable on or before the Closing Date and amounts with
respect to the termination of Interest Rate Agreements entered into within 90
days of the Closing Date.


 


(2)                                  Including amortization of goodwill, other
intangibles, and financing fees and expenses.


 


(3)                                  Including severance, relocation costs,
one-time compensation charges and losses or charges associated with Interest
Rate Agreements.


 


(4)                                  Including costs related to closure of Facilities.


 


O-1

















 


	
   

  	
   

  	
  (xi)

  	
  any transaction costs
  incurred in connection with the issuance of Securities or any refinancing
  transaction, in each case whether or not such transaction is consummated

  	
   

  	
  $

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  (xii)

  	
  any fees and expenses
  related to any Permitted Acquisitions

  	
   

  	
  $

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  (xiii)

  	
  the Financial
  Performance Covenant Cure Amount

  	
   

  	
  $

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  (b)

  	
   

  	
  Sum of Items
  (i) thru (xiii)

  	
   

  	
  $

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  (i)

  	
  non-Cash items
  increasing Consolidated Net Income for such period that are unusual or
  otherwise non-recurring items

  	
   

  	
  $

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  (ii)

  	
  cash payments made
  during such period reducing reserves or liabilities for accruals made in
  prior periods but only to the extent such reserves or accruals were added
  back to “Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA” in a prior period pursuant to clauses
  (vi) or (vii) above

  	
   

  	
  $

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  (iii)

  	
  Restricted Payments
  made during such period to Holdings pursuant to Section 6.5(c)(i)

  	
   

  	
  $

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  (c)

  	
   

  	
  Sum of Items
  (i) thru (iii)

  	
   

  	
  $

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  (d)

  	
   

  	
  Sum of Item (a) and (b)(5)

  	
   

  	
  $

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  Consolidated
  Adjusted EBITDA (Item (d) minus Item (c)(6)):

  	
   

  	
  $

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  III.

  	
   

  	
  Consolidated
  Fixed Charges

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  (a)

  	
   

  	
  Consolidated Interest
  Expense

  	
   

  	
  $

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  (b)

  	
   

  	
  scheduled payments of
  principal on Consolidated Total Debt

  	
   

  	
  $

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  (c)

  	
   

  	
  Consolidated Capital
  Expenditures(7)

  	
   

  	
  $

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  (d)

  	
   

  	
  the portion of taxes
  based on income actually paid in cash during such period by the Company or
  any of its Subsidiaries whether for such period or any other period

  	
   

  	
  $

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  (e)

  	
   

  	
  Restricted Payments permitted
  under Section  6.5(c)(iii)  of the Credit Agreement and which are
  paid in cash during such period 

  	
   

  	
  $

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  Consolidated
  Fixed Charges (Sum of Items (a)-(e)(8))

  	
   

  	
  $

  
							



 






(5)                                  Without duplication to the extent
deducted in the calculation of Consolidated Net Income for such period.


 


(6)                                  Without duplication.


 


(7)                                  The aggregate of all expenditures of the
Company and its Subsidiaries during such period determined on a consolidated
basis that, in accordance with GAAP, are or should be included in “purchase of
property and equipment” or similar items reflected in the consolidated
statement of cash flows of the Company and its Subsidiaries (other than those
financed with secured Indebtedness permitted by Section 6.1 of the Credit Agreement
or made or incurred pursuant to Section 6.8(b)(ii) of the Credit
Agreement).


 


(8)                                  Without duplication.


 


O-2

















 


	
  IV.

  	
   

  	
  Fixed
  Charge Coverage Ratio

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  (a)

  	
   

  	
  Consolidated Adjusted
  EBITDA

  	
   

  	
  $

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  (b)

  	
   

  	
  Consolidated Fixed
  Charges

  	
   

  	
  $

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  Fixed
  Charge Coverage Ratio (Item (a) divided by Item (b))

  	
   

  	
  .   :1.00

  



 


O-3














 


Schedule
4.1

(Organization and Capital Structure)


 


	
   

  	
   

  	
  Type of

  	
   

  	
  Jurisdiction of

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  Full Legal Name

  	
   

  	
  Organization

  	
   

  	
  Organization

  	
   

  	
  Capital Structure

  
	
  Douglas
  Dynamics  Holdings, Inc.

  	
   

  	
  corporation

  	
   

  	
  Delaware

  	
   

  	
  1,000,000
  shares of Common Stock

   

  1
  share is designated Series B Preferred Stock and 1 share is designated
  Series C Preferred Stock

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  Douglas
  Dynamics,  L.L.C.

  	
   

  	
  limited
  liability company

  	
   

  	
  Delaware

  	
   

  	
  Percentage
  Interest of limited liability company units

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  Douglas
  Dynamics  Finance
  Company

  	
   

  	
  corporation

  	
   

  	
  Delaware

  	
   

  	
  1,000
  shares of Common Stock

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  Fisher,
  LLC 

  	
   

  	
  limited
  liability company

  	
   

  	
  Delaware

  	
   

  	
  Percentage
  Interest of limited liability company units

  



 

















 


Schedule 4.2


(Capital Stock and Ownership)


[as of May   ,  2007]


 


	
  Entity

  	
   

  	
  Capital Structure

  	
   

  	
  Ownership

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  Douglas
  Dynamics Holdings, Inc.

  	
   

  	
  1,000,000
  shares of Common Stock; 606,656 shares issued and outstanding

  	
   

  	
  Douglas
  Dynamics Holdings, LLC (50.19%)  

   

  Ares
  Corporate Opportunities Fund, L.P. (32.97%)

   

  General
  Electric Pension Trust (15.25%)

   

  The
  remaining stockholders own 1.58% in the aggregate (with each owning less than
  0.40% individually).

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  1
  share is designated Series B Preferred Stock; 1 share of Series B
  Preferred Stock issued and outstanding

  	
   

  	
  Douglas
  Dynamics Holdings, LLC (100%)

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
  1
  share is designated Series C Preferred Stock; 1 share of Series C
  Preferred Stock issued and outstanding

  	
   

  	
  Ares
  Corporate Opportunities Fund, L.P. (100%)

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  Douglas
  Dynamics, L.L.C.

  	
   

  	
  Percentage
  Interest of limited liability company units

  	
   

  	
  Douglas
  Dynamics Holdings, Inc. (100%)

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  Douglas
  Dynamics Finance Company

  	
   

  	
  1,000
  shares of Common Stock

  	
   

  	
  Douglas
  Dynamics, L.L.C. (100%)

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  Fisher,
  LLC

  	
   

  	
  Percentage
  Interest of limited liability company units

  	
   

  	
  Douglas
  Dynamics, L.L.C. (100%)

  



 

















 


Existence of existing option, warrant, call, right,
commitment or other like agreement:


 


Douglas Dynamics Holdings, Inc.


 


	
  Grantees (as a group)

  	
   

  	
  Number of Awards Granted

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  Douglas
  Management

  	
   

  	
  58,215
  options to acquire common stock

   

  8,070
  deferred stock units

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  Douglas
  Independent Directors

  	
   

  	
  4,124
  options to acquire common stock

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  Aurora
  Advisors

  	
   

  	
  1,500
  options to acquire common stock

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  Ares
  Advisors

  	
   

  	
  857
  options to acquire common stock

  



 


*Note:
Approximately 7,800 options to acquire common stock have been reserved for
members of Douglas management, but have not been allocated/issued.


 


Douglas Dynamics, L.L.C.


 


None.


 


Douglas Dynamics Finance Company


 


None.


 


Fisher, LLC


 


None.


 

















 


Schedule 4.9

(Material Adverse Changes)


 


Douglas Dynamics Holdings, Inc.


 


None.


 


Douglas Dynamics, L.L.C.


 


None.


 


Douglas Dynamics Finance Company


 


None.


 


Fisher, LLC


 


None.


 

















 


Schedule
4.11

(Adverse Proceedings)


 


Douglas Dynamics
Holdings, Inc.


 


None.


 


Douglas Dynamics, L.L.C.


 


The inclusion of these items on this schedule is not
an admission by the Borrower that these items represent a Material Adverse
Effect or that such disclosure was required to be set forth as an exception to
this representation.


 


Bjork, David (Case number
MICV2005-01131, filed in Massachusetts Superior Court)


 


·                 This is a personal injury
case with a date of loss of December 16, 2002. Amount of damages is
unspecified, and the Company has not reserved any amount with respect to this
matter.


 


D’Angelo, Amy (Case number 98-3281, filed in New
York)


·                 This is a personal injury
case with a date of loss of February 4, 1998. Plaintiff is seeking
$10,000,000 in damages, and the Company has reserved $25,000 with respect to
this matter.


 


Employment and labor-related claims are listed in Schedule 4.18.


 


Douglas Dynamics Finance Company


 


None.


 


Fisher, LLC


 


None


 

















 


Schedule
4.13


(Real
Estate Assets)


 


Douglas Dynamics Holdings, Inc.


 


None.


 


Douglas Dynamics, L.L.C.


 


4.13(i)


 


915 Riverview Drive


Johnson City, TN


 


7777 N. 73rd Street


Milwaukee, WI


 


50 Gordon Drive


Rockland, ME


 


4.13(ii)


 


None.


 


Douglas Dynamics Finance Company


 


None.


 


Fisher, LLC


 


None.


 

















 


Schedule 4.14


(Environmental Matters)


 


Douglas Dynamics Holdings, Inc.


 


None.


 


Douglas Dynamics, L.L.C.


 


None.


 


Douglas Dynamics Finance Company


 


None.


 


Fisher, LLC


 


None.


 














 


Schedule 4.18


(Employee Matters)


 


Douglas Dynamics Holdings, Inc.


 


None.


 


Douglas Dynamics, L.L.C.


 


None.


 


Douglas Dynamics Finance Company


 


None.


 


Fisher, LLC


 


None.


 

















 


Schedule
4.19


(Employee
Benefit Plans)


 


Douglas Dynamics Holdings, Inc.


 


None.


 


Douglas Dynamics, L.L.C.


 


Retired/Former Employee Benefit Plans


 


Douglas Dynamics L.L.C. Insurance Coverage Policy for Retirees, as
revised December 31, 2003.


 


Funding of Pension Plans


 


As of December 31, 2006, the present value of the aggregate
benefit liabilities under the Douglas Dynamics LLC Salaried Pension Plan and
the Douglas Dynamics LLC Pension Plan for Hourly Employees exceeded the
aggregate current value of the assets under such plans by approximately $5.1
million.


 


Douglas Dynamics Finance Company


 


None.


 


Fisher, LLC


 


None.


 

















 


Schedule 4.22


(Certain Existing Liens)


 


See
Schedule 6.2.


 

















 


Schedule 4.24


(Deposit Accounts)


 

















 


	
  Description

  	
   

  	
  Bank Account

  Number

  	
   

  	
  Loan Party

  	
   

  	
  Depository Institution/

  Contact Information

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  Main  Operating  Account,  Concentration Account for
  all  Controlled  Disbursement  Accounts,  Sweep  Account for  Fisher and  Western  Lockbox

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  Douglas
  Dynamics, L.L.C.

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  Accounts  Payable Controlled
  Disbursement account for all DD locations

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  Douglas
  Dynamics, L.L.C.

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  Flex
  Spending  Claims
  Controlled Disbursement account for all DD locations

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  Douglas
  Dynamics,  L.L.C.

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  Medical  Claims Controlled
  Disbursement account for all DD locations

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  Douglas
  Dynamics, L.L.C.

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  Dental
  Claims  Controlled
  Disbursement account for all DD locations

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  Douglas
  Dynamics,  L.L.C.

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  40l(k) account

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  Douglas
  Dynamics, L.L.C.

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  Payroll  Clearing-WI

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  Douglas
  Dynamics, L.L.C.

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  general  account

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  Douglas
  Dynamics Holdings Inc.

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  general  account

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  Douglas
  Dynamics Finance Company

  	
   

  	
   

  



 

















 


	
  Description

  	
   

  	
  Bank Account

  Number

  	
   

  	
  Loan Party

  	
   

  	
  Depository Institution/

  Contact Information

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  Payroll
  Clearing-ME

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  Fisher,
  LLC

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  
	
  Payroll
  Clearing- TN

  	
   

  	
   

  	
   

  	
  Douglas
  Dynamics, L.L.C.

  	
   

  	
   

  



 

















 


Schedule 6.1


(Certain Indebtedness)


 


None.


 

















 


Schedule
6.2


(Permitted
Liens)


 


Delaware Secretary of State searched on 04/24/07. Secured Party: Hyster
Credit Company, P.O. Box 27248, Tempe, AZ 85285-7248. File no. 2197519,
07/23/2002. One Hyster Model S30XM, One Hyster Model H40XM Lift Truck together
with all attachments and accessories.


 


Delaware Secretary of State searched on 04/24/07. Secured Party: Hyster
Credit Company, P.O. Box 4366, Portland, OR 97208. File no. 2200036,
07/29/2002. One Hyster Model S30XM, One Hyster Model H40XM Lift Truck together
with all attachments and accessories.


 


Delaware
Secretary of State searched on 04/24/07. Secured Party: Bystronic Inc., 185
Commerce Drive, Hauppauge, NY, 11788. File no. 6046680, 01/27/2006. One BYSTAR
4020-2 (4400 Watt) Job No. 1803.


 

















 


Schedule 6.7


(Certain Investments)


 


None.


 

















 


Schedule
6.12


(Certain
Affiliate Transactions)


 


All transactions, including payments, in respect of the Amended and
Restated Joint Management Services Agreement dated as of April 12, 2004.