Exhibit 31.1

Certification

I, Michael J. Ulrich, certify that:

1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of SandRidge Mississippian Trust I, for which The Bank of New York Mellon Trust
Company, N.A., acts as Trustee;

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all
material respects the financial condition and results of operations of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4. I am responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined
in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and I have:

(a) Designed such disclosure
controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under my supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to me by others
within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

(b) Designed
such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under my supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of
financial statements for external purposes in accordance with the basis of accounting described in Note 2;

(c)
Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report my conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report
based on such evaluation; and

(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal
control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal quarter (the registrants fourth quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect,
the registrants internal control over financial reporting; and

5. I have disclosed, based on my most recent evaluation,
to the registrants auditors:

(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or
operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves any persons who have a significant role in the registrants
internal control over financial reporting.

In giving the foregoing certifications in paragraphs 4 and 5, I have relied to the extent I
consider reasonable on information provided to me by SandRidge Energy, Inc.



/s/ Michael J. UlrichMichael J. Ulrich Vice
President The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee of SandRidge Mississippian Trust I


Date: August 9, 2013