II

103D CONGRESS

1ST SESSION H. R. 3318

IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES

NOVEMBER 16 (legislative day, NOVEMBER 2), 1993

Received

AN ACT

To amend title 5, United States Code, to provide for the

establishment of programs to encourage Federal employees to commute by means other than single-occupancy

motor vehicles.

1 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa2 tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

3 SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; PURPOSE.

4 (a) SHORT TITLE.—This Act may be cited as the

5 ‘‘Federal Employees Clean Air Incentives Act’’.
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1 (b) PURPOSE.—The purpose of this Act is to improve

2 air quality and to reduce traffic congestion by providing

3 for the establishment of programs to encourage Federal

4 employees to commute by means other than single-occu5 pancy motor vehicles.

6 SEC. 2. AUTHORITY TO ESTABLISH PROGRAMS.

7 (a) IN GENERAL.—Chapter 79 of title 5, United

8 States Code, is amended by adding at the end the follow9 ing:

10 ‘‘§ 7905. Programs to encourage commuting by means

11 other than single-occupancy motor vehi12 cles

13 ‘‘(a) For the purpose of this section—

14 ‘‘(1) the term ‘employee’ means an employee as

15 defined by section 2105 and a member of a uni16 formed service;

17 ‘‘(2) the term ‘agency’ means—

18 ‘‘(A) an Executive agency;

19 ‘‘(B) an entity of the legislative branch;

20 and

21 ‘‘(C) the judicial branch;

22 ‘‘(3) the term ‘entity of the legislative branch’

23 means the House of Representatives, the Senate, the

24 Office of the Architect of the Capitol (including the

25 Botanic Garden), the Capitol Police, the Congres-
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1 sional Budget Office, the Copyright Royalty Tribu2 nal, the Government Printing Office, the Library of

3 Congress, and the Office of Technology Assessment;

4 and

5 ‘‘(4) the term ‘transit pass’ means a transit

6 pass as defined by section 132(f)(5) of the Internal

7 Revenue Code of 1986.

8 ‘‘(b)(1) The head of each agency may establish a pro9 gram to encourage employees of such agency to use means

10 other than single-occupancy motor vehicles to commute to

11 or from work.

12 ‘‘(2) A program established under this section may

13 involve such options as—

14 ‘‘(A) transit passes (including cash reimburse15 ments therefor, but only if a voucher or similar item

16 which may be exchanged only for a transit pass is

17 not readily available for direct distribution by the

18 agency);

19 ‘‘(B) furnishing space, facilities, or services to

20 bicyclists; and

21 ‘‘(C) any non-monetary incentive which the

22 agency head may otherwise offer under any other

23 provision of law or other authority.

24 ‘‘(c) The functions of an agency head under this sec25 tion shall—
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1 ‘‘(1) with respect to the judicial branch, be car2 ried out by the Director of the Administrative Office

3 of the United States Courts;

4 ‘‘(2) with respect to the House of Representa5 tives, be carried out by the Committee on House Ad6 ministration of the House of Representatives; and

7 ‘‘(3) with respect to the Senate, be carried out

8 by the Committee on Rules and Administration of

9 the Senate.

10 ‘‘(d) The President shall designate 1 or more agencies

11 which shall—

12 ‘‘(1) prescribe guidelines for programs under

13 this section;

14 ‘‘(2) on request, furnish information or tech15 nical advice on the design or operation of any pro16 gram under this section; and

17 ‘‘(3) submit to the President and the Congress,

18 before January 1, 1995, and at least every 2 years

19 thereafter, a written report on the operation of this

20 section, including, with respect to the period covered

21 by the report—

22 ‘‘(A) the number of agencies offering pro23 grams under this section;

24 ‘‘(B) a brief description of each of the var25 ious programs;
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1 ‘‘(C) the extent of employee participation

2 in, and the costs to the Government associated

3 with, each of the various programs;

4 ‘‘(D) an assessment of any environmental

5 or other benefits realized as a result of pro6 grams established under this section; and

7 ‘‘(E) any other matter which may be ap8 propriate.’’.

9 (b) CHAPTER ANALYSIS.—The analysis for chapter

10 79 of title 5, United States Code, is amended by adding

11 at the end the following:

‘‘7905. Programs to encourage commuting by means other than single-occupancy motor vehicles.’’.

12 SEC. 3. EFFECTIVE DATE.

13 This Act and the amendments made by this Act shall

14 take effect on January 1, 1994.

Passed the House of Representatives November 15,

1993.

Attest: DONNALD K. ANDERSON,

Clerk.