# Patent

## Title
Liquid container

## Abstract

A liquid container that can be mounted to a mounting portion in a stable state is provided. An ink cartridge includes: a first surface that has formed therein a liquid supply opening through which the ink can flow from the ink chamber to the outside, and is on the side in the direction of insertion into the mounting portion; a second surface that opposes the first surface; a third surface that intersects the first surface and the second surface; a fourth surface that opposes the third surface; a fifth surface that intersects the first surface, the second surface, and the third surface; and a sixth surface that opposes the fifth surface. Protrusion portions are respectively provided on the fifth surface side and the sixth surface side of at least one of the third surface and the fourth surface, and the protrusion portions come into contact with the mounting portion.

## Background
BACKGROUND
1. Technical Field
The invention relates to a liquid container that has a liquid storage chamber capable of storing a liquid and is removably mounted to a mounting portion provided in a liquid consuming apparatus.
2. Related Art
There are heretofore-known inkjet-type printers (liquid consuming apparatuses) that consume ink (a liquid) by ejecting it and can receive mounting of an ink cartridge (liquid container) provided with an ink chamber (liquid storage chamber) capable of storing ink that is to be consumed. In these printers, ink is supplied from the ink cartridge to the printer, and therefore the ink cartridge that is to be mounted to the mounting portion of the printer is preferably mounted without positional shift.
In view of this, known ink cartridges have been configured such that the mounting position in the mounting portion (container holder), which has guiding ribs extending along the ink cartridge insertion direction, is determined by projection portions provided on the case member of the ink cartridge being brought into contact with the guiding ribs (e.g., see JP-A-2010-253688).
Incidentally, known ink cartridges having the above configuration are configured such that projection portions that come into contact with guiding ribs of the mounting portion are provided on one side of the case member of the ink cartridge in the width direction that intersects the ink cartridge insertion direction. For this reason, on the side opposite to the side where the projection portions are provided, it is possible for the position where the case member of the ink cartridge comes into contact with the guiding ribs to vary due to warping of the case member, dimensional variations in manufacturing, or the like. As a result, there is a problem in that the ink cartridge is mounted in the mounting portion in an unstable state in which the mounting position is not likely to be determined due to variations in the position of contact with the guiding ribs.
Note that these actual situations are not limited to ink cartridges mounted to inkjet-type printers, but rather are generally common to liquid containers mounted to mounting portions provided in liquid consuming apparatuses.
SUMMARY
An advantage of some aspects of the invention is the provision of a liquid container that can be mounted to a mounting portion in a stable state.
The following describes means for solving the above problems and the effects and advantages of such means.
A liquid container that solves the above problems is a liquid container having a liquid storage chamber configured to store a liquid, the liquid container being configured to be removably mounted to a mounting portion provided in a liquid consuming apparatus that consumes the liquid, the liquid container including: a first surface that has formed therein a liquid supply opening through which the liquid can flow from the liquid storage chamber to the outside, and is on a side in a direction of insertion into the mounting portion; a second surface that opposes the first surface; a third surface that intersects the first surface and the second surface; a fourth surface that opposes the third surface; a fifth surface that intersects the first surface, the second surface, and the third surface; and a sixth surface that opposes the fifth surface, wherein protrusion portions are respectively provided on the fifth surface side and the sixth surface side of at least one of the third surface and the fourth surface, and the protrusion portions are configured to come into contact with the mounting portion.
According to this configuration, the liquid container is positioned at multiple locations by the protrusion portions provided on the surfaces that oppose each other in a direction that intersects the insertion direction in the state of being mounted to the mounting portion, and therefore the liquid container can be mounted to the mounting portion in a stable state.
In the above-described liquid container, it is preferable that the liquid container further includes a third surface biased portion that is biased from the mounting portion toward the fourth surface side on the first surface side of the third surface, wherein the protrusion portions provided on the third surface are located on the second surface side relative to the third surface biased portion.
According to this configuration, the liquid container biased upward in the vertical direction can be positioned while suppressing tilting in the mounting portion.
In the above-described liquid container, it is preferable that the liquid supply opening is located between the protrusion portion on the fifth surface side and the protrusion portion on the sixth surface side in a view from the direction of insertion into the mounting portion.
According to this configuration, rotation of the liquid container with the insertion direction serving as the axis line is suppressed during mounting to the mounting portion, and therefore the liquid container is mounted in a stable state in which positional shift of the liquid supply opening is suppressed.
In the above-described liquid container, it is preferable that the liquid container further includes: a circuit board that is provided with an electrical connection portion capable of electrical connection with the liquid consuming apparatus, and provided with a storage apparatus capable of storing information related to the liquid that is sent from the liquid consuming apparatus side via the electrical connection portion, wherein the electrical connection portion provided on the circuit board is located between the protrusion portion on the fifth surface side and the protrusion portion on the sixth surface side in a view from the direction of insertion into the mounting portion.
According to this configuration, tilting of the electrical connection portion of the circuit board is suppressed during mounting to the mounting portion, and therefore positional shift of the electrical connection portion relative to the mounting portion is suppressed. This enables the stable storage of information related to the liquid that is sent from the liquid consuming apparatus side.
In the above-described liquid container, it is preferable that the circuit board is inclined relative to the direction of insertion into the mounting portion in a state of being mounted to the mounting portion.
According to this configuration, if biasing force for electrical connection is applied to the electrical connection portion, biasing force in the removal direction is generated by inclination during mounting to the mounting portion, thus making it possible to stably remove the liquid container from the mounting portion.
In the above-described liquid container, it is preferable that the liquid container further includes: a first surface biased portion on the first surface, the first surface biased portion being biased in a removal direction opposite to the insertion direction in mounting to the mounting portion, wherein the first surface biased portion is at a position closer to the third surface than the fourth surface on the first surface.
According to this configuration, rotation with the bottom surface side of the liquid container serving as the support point is suppressed by biasing force in the removal direction during mounting to the mounting portion, thus making it possible to stably mount the liquid container to the mounting portion.
In the above-described liquid container, it is preferable that the protrusion portions are each configured by a pair of linear protrusion portions that extend in the insertion direction and projection portions provided on the linear protrusion portions.
According to this configuration, the liquid container is roughly positioned by the linear protrusion portion when the liquid container is inserted into the mounting portion, and the liquid container mounted to the mounting portion is precisely positioned by the projection portions. Accordingly, the liquid container can be stably mounted to the mounting portion.
In the above-described liquid container, it is preferable that letting the protrusion portions provided on the third surface and the fourth surface be first protrusion portions, a second protrusion portion is provided on the second surface side at a position between the first protrusion portions in a view in the direction of insertion into the mounting portion.
According to this configuration, in the case where the liquid container is inserted backwards into the mounting portion with the second surface side as the insertion side, the second protrusion portion will be pushed to the back of the mounting portion, in contrast with the case where the liquid container is correctly inserted into the mounting portion with the first surface side as the insertion side. Accordingly, due to providing the engagement portion that engages with the second protrusion portion if the liquid container is inserted backwards into the mounting portion, it is possible to suppress the case where the liquid container is improperly inserted into the mounting portion.
A liquid container that solves the above problems is a liquid container configured to be removably mounted to a mounting portion provided in a liquid consuming apparatus, the liquid container including: a first surface that is provided with a liquid supply opening and is on a side in a direction of insertion into the mounting portion; a second surface that opposes the first surface; a third surface that intersects the first surface and the second surface; a fourth surface that opposes the third surface; a fifth surface that intersects the first surface, the second surface, and the third surface; and a sixth surface that opposes the fifth surface, wherein protrusion portions configured to come into contact with the mounting portion are formed on the third surface, and the protrusion portions are respectively formed on the fifth surface side and the sixth surface side relative to a virtual plane that is parallel to the fifth surface and passes through the center of the third surface in a direction from the fifth surface toward the sixth surface.
According to this configuration, the liquid container is positioned at multiple locations by the protrusion portions provided on the surfaces that oppose each other in a direction that intersects the insertion direction in the state of being mounted to the mounting portion, and therefore the liquid container can be mounted to the mounting portion in a stable state.



BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein like numbers reference like elements.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective diagram showing an embodiment of a printer that is one example of a liquid consuming apparatus.
FIG. 2 is a perspective diagram showing an ink cartridge mounting portion provided in the printer.
FIG. 3 is a perspective diagram showing a state in which a wide ink cartridge is to be mounted to the mounting portion.
FIG. 4 is a perspective diagram showing the mounting portion to which ink cartridges are removably mounted.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the mounting portion viewed from a different direction from FIG. 4.
FIGS. 6A to 6C are diagrams showing the mounting portion, where FIG. 6A is a plan view, FIG. 6B is a cross-sectional view as seen along arrows A-A in FIG. 6A, and FIG. 6C is an enlarged view of a portion indicated by an arrow 6c in FIG. 6B.
FIGS. 7A and 7B are perspective diagrams showing the shape of an ink cartridge.
FIGS. 8A to 8E are diagrams showing surfaces of the ink cartridge.
FIGS. 9A and 9B are perspective diagrams showing the shape of a wide ink cartridge.
FIGS. 10A and 10B are diagrams showing a state in which an ink cartridge has been partially inserted into the mounting portion, where FIG. 10A is a partial plan view, and FIG. 10B is a cross-sectional view as seen along arrows B-B in FIG. 10A.
FIG. 11A is a partial bottom view of a groove portion of the ink cartridge that engages with a movable lock portion, and FIG. 11B is a schematic view of a configuration of a lever member that functions as the movable lock portion provided on the mounting portion.
FIG. 12 is an exploded perspective diagram showing the structure of an ink cartridge.
FIG. 13 is an exploded perspective diagram showing the structure of a wide ink cartridge.
FIGS. 14A and 14B are diagrams showing an ink container included in an ink cartridge, and specifically are perspective diagrams showing the ink container from opposite sides.
FIGS. 15A and 15B are exploded perspective diagrams showing the structure of an ink container viewed in the same directions as in FIGS. 14A and 14B.
FIG. 16A is an exploded perspective diagram showing a configuration of a filter chamber in the ink container, and FIG. 16B is an exploded perspective diagram showing a configuration of a low pressure chamber in the ink container.
FIGS. 17A to 17C are diagrams showing the structure of the filter chamber and the low pressure chamber, and specifically FIG. 17A is a side view of the ink container, FIG. 17B is a cross-sectional view as seen along arrows C-C in FIG. 17A, and FIG. 17C is a cross-sectional view as seen along arrows D-D in FIG. 17A.
FIGS. 18A and 18B are diagrams showing an ink flow channel provided in a first supply member, and specifically FIG. 18A is a plan view of the ink container, and FIG. 18B is a cross-sectional view as seen along arrows E-E in FIG. 18A.
FIG. 19A is a perspective diagram showing the first supply member, and FIG. 19B is a cross-sectional perspective diagram in which the first supply member has been cut at a position that intersects a communication opening.
FIG. 20A is a side view of the ink container, and FIG. 20B is a cross-sectional view as seen along arrows F-F in FIG. 20A.
FIGS. 21A to 21C are perspective diagrams showing a first supply member to be supported to a case member of an ink cartridge, and specifically FIG. 21A shows a state before the first supply member is inserted into a through-hole in the case member, FIG. 21B shows a state in which the first supply member has been inserted into the through-hole, and FIG. 21C shows a state in which the first supply member has been rotated after insertion.
FIGS. 22A to 22C are diagrams showing states that correspond to FIGS. 21A to 21C, and the case member of the ink cartridge is in a partially-cut state.
FIG. 23 is an illustrative diagram showing deformation of an L-shaped portion provided on the first supply member.
FIG. 24 is a side view of a state in which insertion of the ink cartridge into the mounting portion has started.
FIG. 25 is a side view of a state in which insertion of the ink cartridge into the mounting portion is in progress.
FIG. 26 is a side view of a state in which the ink cartridge has been mounted to the mounting portion.
FIG. 27 is a partial enlarged view of the mounting portion viewed in the ink cartridge insertion direction.
FIGS. 28A, 28B, and 28C are diagrams showing a state in which a lever member of the mounting portion begins to engage with a groove portion of the ink cartridge, and specifically FIG. 28A is a side view of the mounting portion, FIG. 28B is a cross-sectional view as seen along arrows G-G in FIG. 28A, and FIG. 28C is a cross-sectional view as seen along arrows H-H in FIG. 28A.
FIGS. 29A, 29B, and 29C are diagrams showing a state in which the ink cartridge is at a position indicated by reference sign 55B in the mounting portion, and specifically FIG. 29A is a side view of the mounting portion, FIG. 29B is a cross-sectional view as seen along arrows I-I in FIG. 29A, and FIG. 29C is a cross-sectional view as seen along arrows J-J in FIG. 29A.
FIGS. 30A, 30B, and 30C are diagrams showing a state in which the ink cartridge is at a mounted position in the mounting portion, and specifically FIG. 30A is a side view of the mounting portion, FIG. 30B is a cross-sectional view as seen along arrows K-K in FIG. 30A, and FIG. 30C is a cross-sectional view as seen along arrows L-L in FIG. 30A.
FIGS. 31A and 31B are diagrams showing a first supply member that does not include the filter chamber or the low pressure chamber according to a variation, and specifically are perspective views of the first supply member from mutually opposite sides.
FIG. 32A is a perspective diagram showing a first supply member according to a variation in which a groove that intersects the communication opening is formed, and FIG. 32B is a perspective view of the first supply member taken along the groove.
FIGS. 33A and 33B are perspective diagrams showing a variation of a protrusion portion that suppresses improper insertion of an ink cartridge into the mounting portion.



DESCRIPTION OF EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENTS
An embodiment of an inkjet-type printer that is one example of a liquid consuming apparatus will be described below with reference to the drawings. The printer of this embodiment performs printing on a sheet P, which is an example of a target conveyed in one direction, by ejecting (i.e., consuming) ink, which is an example of a liquid, onto the sheet P so as to form an image or the like.
Configuration of Printer
As shown in FIG. 1, a printer 11 of this embodiment includes an approximately cuboid casing 11a as partially shown by dashed double-dotted lines. Operation buttons 11b such as power button for driving the printer 11 are provided on the upper surface of the casing 11a, which is the side in the Z direction, which is the direction opposite to the gravitational direction. Also, an openable cover 11c is provided on the front surface of the casing 11a on the side in the conveying direction Y in which the sheet P is conveyed. A user can access the interior of the casing 11a when the cover 11c is opened.
An approximately rectangular box shaped frame 12 is accommodated in the interior space covered by the casing 11a, and a support base 13, whose lengthwise direction is a direction that intersects the sheet P conveying direction Y, extends approximately horizontally in the lower portion, which is on the gravitational direction side, inside the frame 12. Also, a sheet feeding motor 14a is provided on the rearward side, which is the side opposite to the conveying direction Y side in the lower portion of the frame 12. In other words, a sheet feeding mechanism (not shown) that is driven by the sheet feeding motor 14a conveys the sheet P over the support base 13 from the rearward side to the forward side.
Also, a guide shaft 15 is provided above the support base 13 in the frame 12 and extends along the lengthwise direction of the support base 13. A carriage 16 that can move back and forth in the axial direction of the guide shaft 15 is supported by the guide shaft 15. Specifically, a support hole 16a that extends in the left-right direction is formed in the carriage 16 so as to pass completely through, and the guide shaft 15 is inserted into the support hole 16a. 
A driving pulley 17a and a driven pulley 17b are rotatably supported to the inner surface of the rear wall of the frame 12, in the vicinity of the two ends of the guide shaft 15. The output shaft of a carriage motor 14b is linked to the driving pulley 17a. Also, an endless timing belt 17 partially linked to the carriage 16 is wound around the driving pulley 17a and the driven pulley 17b. When the carriage motor 14b is driven, the carriage 16 moves back and forth along the lengthwise direction, which is the scanning direction X, while being guided by the guide shaft 15 via the timing belt 17.
A liquid injection head 18, which is one example of a liquid injection portion, is provided on the lower side of the carriage 16. An image is printed on a sheet P by ink supplied to the liquid injection head 18 being injected from the liquid injection head 18. The supply of ink to the liquid injection head 18 is performed by an ink cartridge 70, which is one example of a liquid container that is removably mounted to a mounting portion 20 provided in the casing 11a. Specifically, the mounting portion 20 for mounting of the ink cartridge 70 is arranged on the left side in the scanning direction X of the casing 11a in a view from ahead in the conveying direction Y. Also, an ink supply tube TB that allows the flow of ink is linked between the mounting portion 20 and the carriage 16. Ink is supplied from the ink cartridge 70 mounted to the mounting portion 20 to the liquid injection head 18 via the ink supply tube TB.
In this embodiment, four ink cartridges 70 (see FIG. 12) can be mounted to the mounting portion 20, and these ink cartridges 70 have case members 73 that respectively include ink containers 80, which are each one example of a liquid storage container, that store various colors of ink, such as the mutually different hues cyan, magenta, yellow, and black. The ink cartridges 70, one of which is shown by dashed double-dotted lines in FIG. 1, can be inserted into the mounting portion 20 when the cover 11c is released.
Also, a maintenance apparatus 19 is provided in a region on the right side in the scanning direction X in a view from ahead in the conveying direction Y relative to the support base 13 inside the frame 12, that is to say a home position region in which the carriage 16 is not used in printing. This maintenance apparatus 19 has a suction pump (not shown), a cap 19a shaped as a bottomed box that is open at the top, and the like. Also, in the printer 11, after the carriage 16 is moved to the home position region, the maintenance apparatus 19 performs a maintenance operation such that ink is stably injected from the liquid injection head 18.
Various types of operations performed in the printer 11 are controlled by a control portion. In this embodiment, the control portion is configured by a circuit board on which electrical elements such as a CPU, a RAM, and a ROM are implemented, and is arranged inside a case 12a provided in the rear of the frame 12, for example.
Furthermore, when ink is to be supplied from an ink cartridge 70, the control portion exchanges predetermined information (e.g., data used to identify the type of ink cartridge 70 and data indicating the remaining ink amount in the ink container 80 and the like) with a storage element 36 (see FIG. 10B), which is one example of a storage apparatus, that is included in the ink cartridge 70. Specifically, the exchange of this information is performed by electrical connection between an electrical connection portion provided in the mounting portion 20 and an electrical connection portion provided in the ink cartridge 70. Note that the electrical connection portions of the mounting portion and the ink cartridge will be described later.
Configuration of Ink Cartridge Mounting Portion
Next, the configuration of the mounting portion 20 will be described.
As shown in FIGS. 2, 3, and 4, the mounting portion 20 of this embodiment is configured such that four approximately cuboid ink cartridges 70 can be held aligned along the scanning direction X inside an approximately box shaped cartridge holding body 22 that is open on the side in the conveying direction Y, which is the direction opposite to the insertion direction Yr. Also, at least one of the four ink cartridges 70 is an ink cartridge 70 having a different dimension in the scanning direction X that intersects the insertion direction, and the mounting portion 20 is configured such that this ink cartridge 70 can be held in the cartridge holding body 22.
Specifically, an ink cartridge 70W that is wider than the ink cartridges 70 can also be inserted into the mounting portion 20 of this embodiment in place of, among the four ink cartridges 70, the ink cartridge 70 held the farthest on the left side in the scanning direction X in a view from ahead in the conveying direction Y in the cartridge holding body 22.
Specifically, an upper member 27 is attached to the upper portion located in the direction Z that is opposite to the gravitational direction inside the approximately box shaped cartridge holding body 22. Upper guide ribs 27A, which are pairs of guide rails provided so as to protrude downward and extend along the insertion direction Yr of the ink cartridge 70, are provided on the upper member 27. The upper guide ribs 27A are provided with predetermined intervals in the scanning direction X so as to correspond to insertion positions in the cartridge holding body 22 where the ink cartridges 70 are to be inserted.
The upper guide ribs 27A have side surfaces 27S that oppose upper inner walls 70A formed on the upper surface of the ink cartridge 70. The upper inner walls 70A are a pair of surfaces on the inner side, and form a recessed portion 70S that extends in the insertion direction Yr. The side surfaces 27S function as surfaces for guiding the ink cartridge 70. Specifically, when the ink cartridge 70 is inserted into the mounting portion 20, the upper inner walls 70A come into contact with the side surfaces 27S that they oppose, and thus movement in the insertion direction Yr is guided while the position of the upper end side is restricted in the scanning direction X of the cartridge holding body 22. Note that as shown in FIG. 4, in each of the upper guide ribs 27A in the pair, the end portion on the side in the direction opposite to the insertion direction Yr is provided with a rib 27T that protrudes outward in the scanning direction X, and has a predetermined length in the insertion direction Yr. The function of the ribs 27T of the upper guide ribs 27A will be described later.
As shown in FIG. 4, the upper guide ribs 27A that correspond to the ink cartridge 70 held the farthest on the left side in the cartridge holding body 22 are provided on the upper member 27 with a wider gap from the adjacent upper guide ribs 27A than the upper guide ribs 27A that correspond to the other three ink cartridges 70 are. Specifically, in this embodiment, a gap G1 between the pair of upper guide ribs 27A that correspond to the ink cartridge 70 held the farthest on the left side in a view from ahead in the insertion direction Yr and the upper guide ribs 27A adjacent thereto is set larger than gaps G2 between the other upper guide ribs 27A and their adjacent upper guide ribs 27A. Accordingly, due to the gap G1 being set larger than the gaps G2 in this way, the wide ink cartridge 70W can be inserted farthest on the left side in the cartridge holding body 22 as shown in FIG. 3. In other words, the gap G1 is set such that a gap that enables insertion of the wide ink cartridge 70W is provided.
Also, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 5, a bottom member 28 is attached to the bottom portion of the approximately box shaped cartridge holding body 22. Pairs of lower guide ribs 28A, which are guide rails, that protrude upward and extend along the ink cartridge 70 insertion direction Yr are provided on the bottom member 28 with predetermined intervals in the scanning direction X. The lower guide ribs 28A are provided so as to correspond to the respective ink cartridges 70 to be inserted in the mounting portion 20. In this embodiment, the lower guide ribs 28A are provided at positions that approximately oppose the respective upper guide ribs 27A.
On the side in the direction opposite to the ink cartridge 70 insertion direction Yr, the ends of the lower guide ribs 28A in each pair are linked by a semicircular arc shaped rib 28R so as to be approximately U-shaped. Also, each pair of approximately U-shaped lower guide ribs 28A has side surfaces 28S that function as guiding surfaces that oppose lower inner walls 70B (see FIGS. 7B and 9B) provided on the bottom surface of the ink cartridge 70. The lower inner walls 70B are inner surfaces of the pair of lower protrusion portions 70D formed on the two sides in the scanning direction X. Specifically, in the ink cartridge 70, the lower inner walls 70B of the lower protrusion portions 70D come into contact with the side surfaces 28S of the lower guide ribs 28A, and thus movement in the insertion direction Yr is guided while movement of the cartridge holding body 22 in the scanning direction X is restricted.
Also, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6C, a pair of ribs 28T are formed at positions adjacent to the arc shaped rib 28R, have a predetermined length in the insertion direction Yr, and protrude outward in the scanning direction X. Also, rails 28C that extend in the insertion direction Yr are formed protruding from the bottom surface of the bottom member 28 in the Z direction, and are adjacent to the lower guide ribs 28A on the outer sides in the scanning direction X. The functions of the ribs 28T and the rails 28C of the lower guide ribs 28A will be described later.
Also, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6B, the lower guide ribs 28A that correspond to the ink cartridge 70 held the farthest on the left side in the cartridge holding body 22 are provided on the bottom member 28 with a wider gap from the adjacent lower guide ribs 28A than the lower guide ribs 28A that correspond to the other three ink cartridges 70 are. Specifically, in this embodiment, a gap H1 between the pair of lower guide ribs 28A that correspond to the ink cartridge 70 held the farthest on the left side and the pair of lower guide ribs 28A adjacent thereto is set larger than gaps H2 between the other three pairs of lower guide ribs 28A and their adjacent lower guide ribs 28A. Accordingly, due to the gap H1 being set larger than the gaps H2 in this way, the wide ink cartridge 70W can be inserted at the insertion position of the ink cartridge 70 held the farthest on the left side in the cartridge holding body 22 as shown in FIG. 3. In other words, the gap H1 is set such that a gap that enables insertion of the wide ink cartridge 70W is provided.
Also, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, in the case where the wide ink cartridge 70W is inserted at the position the farthest on the left side, and three ink cartridges 70 are inserted at the other positions, the ink cartridges 70 and the wide ink cartridge 70W are inserted into the cartridge holding body 22 while movement of all of them in the scanning direction X is restricted. Specifically, in the end portion of the cartridge holding body 22 on the opening side, which is the side opposite to the insertion direction Yr side of the ink cartridge 70, movement of the ink cartridges 70 and the wide ink cartridge 70W in the scanning direction X is approximately restricted by insertion guiding portions 27C protruding downward from the upper member 27.
Also, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, when an ink cartridge 70 is inserted into the cartridge holding body 22 in place of the wide ink cartridge 70W, the scanning direction X width of the ink cartridge 70 is smaller than the ink cartridge 70W. Accordingly, restricting movement of the ink cartridge 70W in the scanning direction X by the insertion guiding portion 27C is difficult. In view of this, in this embodiment, guiding portions 27B are provided as a pair of guiding projections for guiding an ink cartridge 70 to the cartridge holding member 22. The guiding portions 27B engage with the upper portion of the ink cartridge 70 on the insertion direction Yr side, and are formed such that the upper guide ribs 27A are positioned in the recession portion 70S.
The guiding portions 27B are formed on the upper member 27 as ribs that protrude downward in the opening-side end portion of the cartridge holding body 22, specifically on the two sides of the upper guide ribs 27A in the intersection direction that intersects the insertion direction Yr of the ink cartridge 70. The guiding portions 27B are provided such that the scanning direction X gap therebetween decreases as they extend in the insertion direction Yr. For this reason, as shown in FIG. 3, the wide ink cartridge 70W is provided with grooves 70H for insertion of the guiding portions 27B during insertion into the cartridge holding body 22, specifically on the two sides of the recession portion 70S.
Configuration of Ink Cartridge
Next, the configurations of the ink cartridges 70 and the ink cartridge 70W will be described in detail. Note that the configuration of the ink cartridges 70 will be described first, and then the wide ink cartridge 70W will be described. Note that only differences from the configuration of the ink cartridge 70 will be described for the ink cartridge 70W.
As shown in FIGS. 2, 7A, and 7B, each ink cartridge 70 is approximately shaped as a cuboid having six surfaces. Specifically, the ink cartridge 70 has a first surface CS1 on the side in the direction of insertion into the mounting portion 20, and a second surface CS2 that opposes the first surface CS1. The ink cartridge 70 further has a third surface CS3 that intersects the first surface CS1 and the second surface CS2 and is on the side in the gravitational direction in the state of being mounted to the mounting portion 20; a fourth surface CS4 that opposes the third surface; a fifth surface CS5 that extends in a direction that intersects the first surface, the second surface, and the third surface; and a sixth surface CS6 that opposes the fifth surface CS5. In this embodiment, in a view from the second surface CS2 side, the surface on left side in the scanning direction X is the fifth surface CS5, and the surface on the right side in the scanning direction X is the sixth surface CS6.
As shown in FIGS. 7A and 8B, the fourth surface CS4 of the ink cartridge 70 is provided with a pair of upper protrusion portions 70E having the upper inner walls 70As as a pair of side surfaces. The pair of upper protrusion portions 70E extend linearly in the insertion direction Yr on the fifth surface CS5 side and the sixth surface CS6 side respectively. In this embodiment, the outer surfaces of the pair of upper protrusion portions 70E are formed as portions of the fifth surface CS5 and the sixth surface CS6 respectively. Upper protruding wall portions 70ET, which protrude inward at mutually opposing positions on the upper inner walls 70A, are formed with a predetermined length in the insertion direction Yr on the upper protrusion portions 70E. The functions of the upper protruding wall portions 70ET will be described later.
Also, as shown by the shaded region in FIG. 8B, a circuit board 30 provided with a first terminal 35 serving as an electrical connection portion for electrical connection with the printer 11 (mounting portion 20) is attached in an extension region R4, which is an extension in the insertion direction Yr of the region sandwiched between the two opposing upper protruding wall portions 70ET. Also, the circuit board 30 is attached in an orientation in which the downstream side in the insertion direction Yr is closer to the third surface CS3 than the upstream side, and is inclined relative to the insertion direction Yr.
As shown in FIGS. 7B and 8D, the third surface CS3, which is the bottom surface during mounting to the mounting portion 20, is provided with the previously-described pair of lower protrusion portions 70D that extend linearly along the insertion direction Yr on the fifth surface CS5 side and the sixth surface CS6 side respectively. In this embodiment, the inner surfaces of the lower protrusion portions 70D are the lower inner walls 70B that extend along the insertion direction Yr, and the outer surfaces of the pair of lower protrusion portions 70D are portions of the fifth surface CS5 and the sixth surface CS6 respectively. Lower protruding wall portions 70DT, which protrude inward at mutually opposing positions, are formed with a predetermined length in the insertion direction Yr on the lower inner walls 70B. The functions of the lower protruding wall portions 70DT will be described later.
Also, as shown by the shaded region in FIG. 8D, a groove portion 70G capable of engaging with a movable lock portion provided on the printer 11 (mounting portion 20) is formed in an extension region R3, which is an extension in the insertion direction Yr of the region sandwiched between the two opposing lower protruding wall portions 70DT.
Also, as shown in FIGS. 8C and 8D, the third surface CS3 is provided with lower protrusion portions 70D formed on the fifth surface CS5 side and the sixth surface CS6 side, and projection portions 70P that protrude from the third surface CS3 in the gravitational direction are provided on portions of the lower protrusion portions 70D. In this embodiment, two projection portions 70P are provided with a gap in the insertion direction Yr on each side of the third surface CS3, and thus a total of four projection portions 70P are formed on the bottom surface. In other words, the pair of lower protrusion portions 70D that are linear protrusion portions extending in the insertion direction Yr and the projection portions 70P provided on the lower protrusion portions 70D configure protrusion portions 70C. As will be described later, the protrusion portions 70C come into contact with the mounting portion 20 by sliding over the rail 28C provided on the bottom member 28.
Note that in this embodiment, multiple rectangular grooves 70M are formed in each of the lower protrusion portions 70D. They are formed for preventing the formation of recessions due to shrinkage of synthetic resin that is the material of the ink cartridge 70 after molding of the ink cartridge 70. The lower protrusion portion 70D having the rectangular grooves 70M is provided with the projection portions 70P on portions that are the most inward in the width direction. Also, the projection portions 70P are formed such that in the state in which the ink cartridge 70 has been mounted to the mounting portion 20, the first terminal 35 provided on the circuit board 30 attached to the fourth surface CS4 is located between the projection portions 70P (protrusion portions 70C) provided on the fifth surface CS5 side and the sixth surface CS6 side in a view in the direction Yr of insertion into the mounting portion 20. Also, the projection portions 70P (protrusion portions 70C) pass the center of the third surface CS3 in the direction from the fifth surface CS5 to the sixth surface CS6, and are formed on fifth surface CS5 side and the sixth surface CS6 side relative to the virtual plane parallel with the fifth surface CS5.
Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 7B, 8D, and 8E, the ink cartridge 70 of this embodiment is provided with a linking rib 70R that links the two lower protrusion portions 70D (second protrusion portions) located between the protrusion portions 70C (first protrusion portions) provided on the third surface CS3 in a view in the direction Yr of insertion into the mounting portion 20. The linking rib 70R is provided on the second surface CS2 side, which is the side opposite to the insertion direction Yr side, of the third surface CS3. Note that in this embodiment, the linking rib 70R is formed so as to protrude with a height from the third surface CS3 that is the same as the lower protrusion portions 70D, and configures a portion of the second surface CS2.
As shown in FIGS. 7A, 7B, 8A, 8B, and 8D, the first surface CS1 of the ink cartridge 70 is provided with a liquid supply opening 81K in a region R1 that intersects the extension region R3 and the extension region R4, and ink from an ink chamber IS (see FIG. 12), which is one example of a liquid storage chamber, included in the ink cartridge 70 can flow to the outside through the liquid supply opening 81K. Specifically, the region R1 of the first surface CS1 is a region that connects the extension region R3 and the extension region R4 as shown by the shaded region in FIG. 8A, and the liquid supply opening 81K is provided at a position in the region R1 that is closer to the third surface CS3 than the fourth surface CS4. Note that in this embodiment, the liquid supply opening 81K is provided in the center of the region R1 in the direction from the third surface CS3 toward the fourth surface CS4, which is approximately the center in the direction from the fifth surface CS5 toward the sixth surface CS6.
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 8E, position marks 72a and 72b, which indicate the adhesion position of a label 74 for identifying the ink cartridge 70, are formed on the second surface CS2 on the side opposite to the side in the direction Yr of insertion into the mounting portion 20. The position marks 72a and 72b are formed as protrusions or recessions relative to the surface of the second surface CS2, and using the position marks 72a and 72b as markers, the user can easily adhere the label 74 at the appropriate position on the second surface CS2.
Also, although not shown, a mark MK indicating the position to be pressed by the user when inserting the ink cartridge 70 into the mounting portion 20 can be provided by the characters “Push” or the like on the label 74 adhered to the second surface CS2. Note that it is preferable that this mark MK on the label 74 adhered to second surface CS2 is provided at a position that opposes the liquid supply opening 81K provided in the first surface CS1 as shown by the circular dashed line in FIG. 8E.
Next, as shown in FIGS. 3, 9A, and 9B, the liquid supply opening 81K, the groove portion 70G, the circuit board 30, and the label 74 of the ink cartridge 70W have the same shapes as the corresponding members of the ink cartridge 70, but the case member 73 is shaped so as to be wider in the width direction (main scanning direction X). Accordingly, the fifth surface CS5 and the sixth surface CS6 are the same shapes as in the ink cartridge 70, but the shapes of the first surface CS1, the second surface CS2, the third surface CS3, and the fourth surface CS4 are different from the ink cartridge 70.
In this embodiment, the first surface CS1 in which the liquid supply opening 81K is provided and the second surface CS2 to which the label 74 is adhered are shaped such that the case member 73 is elongated by the same length on both sides in the width direction. Also, the third surface CS3 is shaped such that the width of the lower protrusion portions 70D is increased. The projection portions 70P are provided on portions of the lower protrusion portions 70D that are located the most inward in the width direction, and are at the same locations as in the ink cartridge 70.
Unlike the third surface CS3, the pair of upper protrusion portions 70E of the fourth surface CS4 are each configured by an inner protrusion portion 70Ea and an outer protrusion portion 70Eb. The upper protruding wall portions 70ET are provided on the inner protrusion portions 70Ea located inward in the width direction relative to the outer protrusion portions 70Eb. Also, the interval between each pair of one inner protrusion portion 70Ea and one outer protrusion portion 70Eb is the groove 70H, which is a recession portion that extends in the insertion direction Yr. The grooves 70H are provided as grooves for insertion of the guiding portions 27B, which are guiding projections, during insertion into the cartridge holding body 22. Also, the inner protrusion portions 70Ea can be inserted between the upper guide ribs 27A and the guiding portions 27B, and the upper inner walls 70A are configured so as to be guided by the upper guide ribs 27A. In this way, in this embodiment, the upper protrusion portions 70E and the grooves 70H are provided in the fourth surface CS4, which is one side surface, in the ink cartridge 70W.
Configuration of Mechanisms Related to Mounting of Ink Cartridge in Mounting Portion
The mounting portion 20 of this embodiment includes a terminal connection mechanism for the transmission of predetermined information by electrical connection to the storage element 36 provided in the ink cartridge 70 (70W) inserted in the mounting portion 20, and a flow channel connection mechanism for allowing the outflow of ink from the liquid supply opening 81K of the ink cartridge 70 (70W) inserted in the mounting portion 20. The mounting portion 20 also includes a holding mechanism for holding the inserted ink cartridge 70 (70W) so as to not come out of the cartridge holding body 22. Next, the terminal connection mechanism, the flow channel connection mechanism, and the holding mechanism will be described taking the example of attachment of an ink cartridge 70, with reference to the drawings. The same of course applies to the case of attachment of the ink cartridge 70W as well.
First, the configuration of the terminal connection mechanism will be described.
As shown in FIGS. 4, 10A, and 10B, on the inner side opposite to the opening side of the substantially box shaped cartridge holding body 22, a wall member 26 that extends in the directions orthogonal to the insertion direction Yr is formed as one member that configures the rear wall of the cartridge holding body 22. Second terminals 34 are provided on the wall member 26 as electrical connection portions on the mounting portion 20 side. These second terminals 34 come into contact with and become electrically connected to the first terminals 35 provided as electrical connection portions on the ink cartridges 70. Also, when a first terminal 35 and a second terminal 34 become electrically connected, information sent from a wiring substrate 33 such as a flexible substrate to the second terminal 34 is transmitted to the storage element 36 provided as a storage apparatus in the ink cartridge 70 via the first terminal 35 and stored therein.
Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, the wall member 26 of the cartridge holding body 22 is provided with movable members 31 that can slide along the insertion direction Yr. Here, a pair of sliding guide portions 26A that have guide holes (not shown) extending along the insertion direction Yr are formed on the wall member 26 in correspondence with each of the ink cartridges 70. Each movable member 31 is provided with a pair of slide portions 32, and sliding portions (not shown) that slide in the guide holes are formed on portions of the slide portions 32. Accordingly, a sliding mechanism is configured by the slide portions 32 moving along the sliding guide portions 26A (guide holes), and the movable member 31 moves in the insertion direction Yr. Note that movement of the movable member 31 toward the insertion direction Yr side is restricted by the rear end portion of the slide portions 32 coming into contact with the sliding guide portions 26A.
Also, in this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 4, 7A, 10A, and 10B, in the ink cartridge 70, an inclined surface 71K that is inclined so as to intersect the insertion direction Yr is formed in the end portion of the fourth surface CS4 on the side in the direction Yr of insertion into the cartridge holding body 22. The first terminal 35 is provided on the inclined surface 71K. Also, an opposing portion 31K that opposes the first terminal 35 when the ink cartridge 70 is inserted into the cartridge holding body 22 is formed on the front side (the side in the direction opposite to the insertion direction Yr) of each of the movable members 31. The second terminal 34 is provided on the opposing portion 31K. The movable member 31 is provided at a location where the second terminal 34 can come into contact with the first terminal 35 when the movable member 31 slides in the insertion direction Yr to the wall member 26.
Note that in this embodiment, the first terminal 35 serving as an electrical connection portion is the circuit board 30 whose substrate surface is arranged along the inclined surface 71K of the ink cartridge 70, and more specifically is a metal pattern formed on the substrate surface. Also, the memory of an IC chip provided in the circuit board 30 functions as the storage element 36. Also, the second terminal 34 is configured by metal plates attached in a cantilevered state on the opposing portion 31K of the movable member 31, and the portions of these metal plates that come into contact with the first terminal 35 (contact portions) can be slightly displaced so as to enable reliable contact with the first terminal 35.
Also, in the circuit board 30 provided on the inclined surface 71K that is inclined relative to the insertion direction Yr, the area of the substrate surface extending along the inclined surface 71K is larger than the area projected in the insertion direction Yr. This enables multiple metal patterns to be formed on the substrate surface of the circuit board 30.
The movable member 31 of this embodiment is biased in the direction in which the opposing portion 31K approaches the first terminal 35 of the ink cartridge 70 (here, the direction opposite to the insertion direction Yr). Specifically, the wall member 26 includes a second biasing member 38 that biases the movable member 31 in the forward direction opposite to the insertion direction Yr, that is to say the direction in which the opposing portion 31K approaches the first terminal 35. Note that in this embodiment, a compression coil spring is used as the second biasing member 38, and the movable member 31 is biased by the second biasing member 38 in a state in which forward movement is restricted.
Note that as shown in FIGS. 5, 6A, and 6B, the wiring substrate 33 exchanges predetermined information with the control portion provided in the printer 11 via a repeater 39 attached to a side surface of the cartridge holding body 22. The terminal connection mechanism is configured in this way.
Next, the configuration of the flow channel connection mechanism will be described.
As shown in FIG. 4, when a supply needle 29 provided on the wall member 26 is inserted into the liquid supply opening 81K provided in an ink cartridge 70, ink stored in the ink chamber IS in the ink cartridge 70 flows into the supply needle 29. The ink that flowed into the supply needle 29 is supplied to the liquid injection head 18 via a flow channel (not shown) formed in the wall member 26, by a liquid supply mechanism (likewise not shown).
Also, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 10B, the mounting portion 20 includes a moving body 41 that is arranged so as to surround the supply needle 29 and can move in the insertion direction Yr, and a first biasing member 48 that is a first surface biasing member for biasing the moving body 41 in the direction opposite to the insertion direction Yr. In this embodiment, the first biasing member 48 is a compression coil spring, and is arranged on the wall member 26 such that the supply needle 29 is located inside the coil shaped portion.
Accordingly, when the moving body 41 comes into contact with the inserted ink cartridge 70, the first biasing member 48 functions as the first surface biasing member for biasing the first surface CS1 of the ink cartridge 70. Also, the portion of the first surface CS1 centered about the liquid supply opening 81K functions as a first surface biased portion during contact with the moving body 41. Note that in this embodiment, the liquid supply opening 81K is provided in the first surface CS1 at a location closer to the third surface CS3 than the fourth surface CS4. Accordingly, the first surface biased portion is similarly located on the first surface CS1 at a position closer to the third surface CS3 than the fourth surface CS4.
Note that in this embodiment, three projection portions 42 that extend in the insertion direction Yr are formed on the moving body 41, and the moving body 41 moves in the insertion direction Yr as the projection portions 42 respectively move along three groove portions 26B provided in the wall member 26. Also, movement of the moving body 41 toward the insertion direction Yr side is restricted due to rear end portions 42A of the projection portions 42 coming into contact with the wall member 26. The flow channel connection mechanism is configured in this way.
Next, the configuration of the holding mechanism will be described.
In the mounting portion 20 of this embodiment, after the ink cartridge 70 inserted into the cartridge holding body 22 comes into contact with the moving body 41, movement of the ink cartridge 70 in the insertion direction Yr is accompanied by biasing force in the direction opposite to the insertion direction Yr due to compression of the first biasing member 48. The generated biasing force acts as force that pushes the ink cartridge 70 back via the moving body 41. For this reason, it is difficult to hold the ink cartridge 70 in the state of being pushed into the cartridge holding body 22 in resistance to the biasing force of the first biasing member 48. In view of this, in this embodiment, a holding mechanism is provided for holding the ink cartridge 70 pushed into the cartridge holding body 22 so as to not come out.
As shown in FIGS. 10B, 11A, and 11B, the holding mechanism is configured by the groove portion 70G provided in the third surface CS3 (bottom surface) of the ink cartridge 70, and a lever member 52 provided as a movable lock portion that is rotatably supported to the cartridge holding body 22 (bottom member 28) via a shaft. Specifically, the groove portion 70G of the ink cartridge 70 is shaped as a cam, and the ink cartridge 70 is locked to the mounting portion 20 and held by the cam shaped groove portion 70G engaging with the lever member 52.
The lever member 52 rotates about a shaft portion 52J that is formed on the base side thereof and has an axis line perpendicular to the inner bottom surface of the cartridge holding body 22, and a pin 55 that pivots is formed on the upper side of the tip side opposite to the base side. A spring 54 is provided so as to span a catch portion 53 formed on the lever member 52 and a catch portion 23 formed on the cartridge holding body 22, and the lever member 52 is constantly biased so as to pivot in one direction D1 (here, the counter-clockwise direction when viewed from below) about the shaft portion 52J due to tensile force F1 from the spring 54. As a result, the pin 55 formed on the lever member 52 is constantly biased so as to pivot in the one direction D1. Note that the rotation of the lever member 52 in the one direction D1 is restricted by a restriction portion 24 provided on the cartridge holding body 22.
In the holding mechanism configured in this way, insertion of the ink cartridge 70 into the cartridge holding body 22 is accompanied by movement of the pin 55 in the cam shaped groove portion 70G along a defined path as shown by dashed-line circles in FIG. 11A. In other words, the groove portion 70G of the ink cartridge 70 functions as a cam, and the pin 55 of the lever member 52 functions as a cam follower.
Specifically, as the ink cartridge 70 is pressed into the cartridge holding body 22 in resistance to the biasing force of the first biasing member 48, the pin 55 of the ink cartridge 70 moves from the initial position shown by reference sign 55A in the manner indicated by the solid-line arrows in FIG. 11A, and moves to the position shown by reference sign 55B. When the pressing is canceled in this state, the ink cartridge 70 is pushed back in the forward direction a little by the first biasing member 48, and the pin 55 moves along the cam shape of the groove portion 70G by pivoting in the one direction D1 and then moves to the position indicated by reference sign 55C. This position is a restricted position at which movement of the pin 55 is restricted in the groove portion 70G, and when the pin 55 moves to this restricted position, the ink cartridge 70 is held in a restricted state in which movement in the removal direction opposite to the insertion direction Yr (here, the removal direction is the conveying direction Y) is restricted by the biasing force of the first biasing member 48. Specifically, when the pin 55 is located at the restricted position, the groove portion 70G is locked by the pin 55 of the lever member 52, and the ink cartridge 70 is held such that movement in the direction of removal from the mounting portion 20 is restricted.
In this embodiment, the held state of the ink cartridge 70 is a state in which the ink cartridge 70 is mounted to the mounting portion 20, and in this mounted state, the lever member 52 generates biasing force by which the pin 55 presses the ink cartridge 70 up in the groove portion 70G. Specifically, the lever member 52 is configured so as to come into contact with the groove portion 70G in the pressed state in order to be able to reliably move along the cam shape of the groove portion 70G. Accordingly, the lever member 52 functions as a movable lock portion and also functions as a third surface biasing member that biases the third surface. Also, the groove portion 70G functions as a third surface biased portion that is biased by the lever member 52.
Thereafter, if the ink cartridge 70 in the mounted state is again pressed into the cartridge holding body 22 in the insertion direction Yr in resistance to the biasing force of the first biasing member 48, the restriction on the movement of the pin 55 in the groove portion 70G is canceled, and the pin 55 moves from the restricted position to the position indicated by reference sign 55D in FIG. 6A. When the pressing of the ink cartridge 70 is canceled after the movement to the position indicated by reference sign 55D, the ink cartridge 70 is pressed back in the removal direction (direction opposite to the insertion direction Yr) by the first biasing member 48, and the pin 55 moves from the position indicated by reference sign 55D to the position indicated by reference sign 55E. Also, as the ink cartridge 70 moves in the removal direction due to the biasing force of the first biasing member 48, the pin 55 is pressed downward along an oblique surface portion 70L shaped as a cam and moves along the oblique surface portion 70L, and moves from the position indicated by reference sign 55E to the initial position indicated by reference sign 55A as shown by the dashed-line arrows in FIG. 6A. In this way, with the holding mechanism, the operation of pressing the ink cartridge 70 is accompanied by repeated movement of the pin 55 between the initial position and the restricted position. The holding mechanism is configured in this way.
Configuration of Members of Ink Cartridge
Next, the configurations of the ink cartridge 70 and the wide ink cartridge 70W will be described.
As shown in FIG. 12, the case member 73 of the ink cartridge 70 is a combination of two members, namely a first case member 71 on the insertion direction Yr side and second case member 72 on the side in the direction opposite to the insertion direction Yr, and an ink container 80 serving as a liquid storage container is accommodated in the case member 73. The inclined surface 71K, whose end portion on the insertion direction Yr side can receive attachment of the circuit board 30, is provided on the upper surface side of the first case member 71, which is the Z side in the direction opposite to the gravitational direction during mounting to the mounting portion 20, and the groove portion 70G is provided on the lower surface side of the first case member 71. Also, a first supply member 81, which is the supply member in which the liquid supply opening 81K is provided, is attached and supported to the first case member 71, and thus the liquid supply opening 81K is provided in the surface of the first case member 71 on the insertion direction Yr side, that is to say the first surface CS1 via a through-hole 75H of a through-hole formation portion 75 provided in the first case member 71 (see FIGS. 21A and 22A). The label 74 is adhered to the surface of the second case member 72 on the side in the direction opposite to the insertion direction Yr, that is to say the second surface CS2 that opposes the first surface CS1. The ink cartridge 70 is completed by sliding the second case member 72 in the insertion direction Yr so as to combine it with the first case member 71 to which the ink container 80 is supported.
The ink container 80 is formed as a so-called ink pack container in which the opening side of a bag-like pack body 91, which is one example of a storage compartment member, is joined to the first supply member 81, and the interior of the ink container 80 is the ink chamber IS, which is one example of a liquid storage chamber that can store ink. In this embodiment, the pack body 91 is formed by a film, which is one example of a flexible member, and two pack members 92 that are shaped as rectangular thin plates and extend in the directions that intersect the scanning direction X are formed in the shape of a bag, and three of the four outer peripheral ends are adhered. The first supply member 81 is inserted into the opening side of the formed bag, and the one end on the opening side is adhered to the first supply member 81, and thus the pack body 91 is joined to the first supply member 81, and the interior of the pack body 91 serves as the ink chamber IS. Accordingly, the flexible pack body 91 undergoes deformation such that the gap between the two opposing pack members 92 decreases in the scanning direction X as the volume of the ink chamber IS decreases due to the outflow of ink.
As shown in FIG. 13, similarly to the ink cartridge 70, the case member 73 of the wide ink cartridge 70W is a combination of two members, namely a first case member 71 on the insertion direction Yr side and second case member 72 on the side in the direction opposite to the insertion direction Yr, and an ink container 80 serving as a liquid storage container is accommodated in the case member 73. The first case member 71 and the second case member 72 of the ink cartridge 70W are configured similarly to the first case member 71 and the second case member 72 of the ink cartridge 70 with the exception of having different widths. The configuration of the ink container 80 differs from the ink cartridge 70 with respect to the shape of the pack body 91 in accordance with the increased width.
Specifically, in the pack body 91 forming the ink container 80 of the ink cartridge 70W, the pack members 92 are shaped as a tube that extends in the insertion direction Yr and has folded flat portions 92a in the upward and downward directions that intersect the insertion direction Yr. The tube shaped pack member 92 is formed in the shape of a bag by adhering the insertion direction Yr and the opposite side, and then the remaining opening side on the insertion direction Yr side is joined to the first supply member 81 by adhesion. Accordingly, with the pack body 91 of the ink cartridge 70W, when ink is stored in the ink chamber IS, the flat portions 92a extend so as to form a relatively large-volume ink chamber IS. Also, the pack body 91 shrinks by returning to the state in which the flat portions 92a are folded as the volume of the ink chamber IS decreases due to the outflow of ink, and thus the pack body 91 undergoes deformation such that the gap between the pack members 92 of the pack body 91 that oppose each other in the scanning direction X decreases.
Configuration of Members of Ink Container
Next, the configuration of members of the ink container 80 will be described. Note that in this embodiment, the ink cartridge 70 and the ink cartridge 70W differ only with respect to the pack body 91, and the configurations of the other members are the same.
As shown in FIGS. 14A and 14B, the ink container 80 includes the first supply member 81 in which the liquid supply opening 81K is formed, and a filter chamber 60F and a low pressure chamber 60D in the ink chamber IS, which is the ink storage space formed by the pack body 91 joined to the first supply member 81. In this embodiment, the filter chamber 60F and the low pressure chamber 60D are formed in the second supply member 61 configured so as to be capable of connection to the first supply member 81, and are arranged at overlapping positions, that is to say positions that are in an over-under relationship, in a view in the direction that is the scanning direction X during mounting to the mounting portion 20.
The second supply member 61 is provided with an injection opening 62 used when injecting ink into the ink chamber IS, and an annular rib 62a that surrounds the injection opening 62. After ink injection, the pack body 91 (pack member 92) is joined (adhered) to the annular rib 62a, thus sealing the injection opening 62 so as to cut off communication with the ink chamber IS.
Next, the first supply member 81 and the second supply member 61 will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that the pack body 91 has been omitted from the drawings referenced here.
As shown in FIGS. 15A and 15B, the first supply member 81 has a connecting portion 82a whose cross-section is shaped as an elliptical column, and the second supply member 61 has a connection receiving portion 63, which is a hole having an elliptical cross-section. The first supply member 81 and the second supply member 61 are connected by inserting a valve element 93 (check valve) into the connection receiving portion 63, and then inserting the connecting portion 82a. Note that in this embodiment, the first supply member 81 and the second supply member 61 are detachably connected using the connecting portion 82a and the connection receiving portion 63.
The portion of the first supply member 81 where the connecting portion 82a is formed is shaped as a boat elongated in one direction, with boat tip shapes at the two ends in the lengthwise direction in a view in the insertion direction Yr. The side surfaces of this boat shape are joining surfaces 82S to which the pack body 91 is joined by adhesion or the like. Accordingly, the boat shaped portion is a joining portion 82 for joining to the pack body 91. Note that the lengthwise direction of the joining portion 82 is the direction that conforms to the vertical direction during mounting to the mounting portion 20.
Also, on the side of the joining portion 82 in the direction Yr of insertion into the mounting portion 20, the first supply member 81 is provided with an approximately rectangular plate shaped body 81A whose plate thickness direction is the insertion direction Yr and whose lengthwise direction is the same direction as the lengthwise direction of the joining portion 82. In this embodiment, the body 81A is formed so as to be asymmetric in a view in the insertion direction Yr. Specifically, one end in the lengthwise direction is rectangular, whereas an L-shaped portion 81F that is approximately L-shaped is formed at the other end.
A tubular flow channel portion 85 having the liquid supply opening 81K formed at the tip is provided in the body 81A of the first supply member 81. The tubular flow channel portion 85 is provided at a position toward the other end side where the L-shaped portion 81F is formed, and is provided so as to project toward the side in the insertion direction Yr, which is the plate thickness direction of the body 81A. The tubular flow channel portion 85 is provided with engaged portions 86 that can be engaged with the first case member 71 when fixed to the first case member 71, and movement in the direction opposite to the insertion direction Yr is restricted during engagement. The engaged portions 86 are respectively formed at the two ends of the tubular flow channel portion 85 in the direction that conforms to the lengthwise direction of the body 81A. Each of the engaged portions 86 is configured by a first engaged portion 86A that projects with a plate surface approximately parallel to the body 81A, and a second engaged portion 86B so as to extend toward the insertion direction Yr from the tip of the first engaged portion 86A approximately perpendicular to the first engaged portion 86A. Note that the first engaged portion 86A is provided with a column 86P that projects slightly so as to form a columnar side surface on the upper surface of the body on the body 81A side.
Also, a supply opening spring 87, a supply opening spring seat 88, and a supply opening rubber seal 89 are inserted into the tubular flow channel portion 85 in order from the side having the liquid supply opening 81K formed at the tip, and lastly a supply opening film 94 is joined to the tip of the tubular flow channel portion 85 by adhesion or the like. The liquid supply opening 81K is sealed by the joining of the supply opening film 94. Then, although not shown in the figures, when the supply needle 29 is inserted into the liquid supply opening 81K formed at the tip of the tubular flow channel portion 85, the seal of the supply opening film 94 is broken, and the supply opening spring seat 88 that had been in contact with the supply opening rubber seal 89 so as to obstruct the ink flow channel is pressed so as to separate from the supply opening rubber seal 89. As a result, a gap that allows the flow of ink is formed in the liquid supply opening 81K, and ink flows into the supply needle 29 through the gap that was formed.
On the other hand, the second supply member 61 for connection to the joining portion 82 of the first supply member 81 has an approximately cuboid shape whose outer shape is elongated in the insertion direction Yr. The side that is connected to the first supply member 81 is shaped such that the lengthwise direction is the same direction as the lengthwise direction of the boat shape of the joining portion 82, and the two ends in the lengthwise direction are semicircular or oblong as a semi-ellipse. The oblong shape on the connection side of the second supply member 61 is a shape that fits into the boat shape of the joining portion 82 in a view in the insertion direction Yr.
As shown in FIGS. 16A and 16B, out of the two flat surfaces of the second supply member 61 that have the largest area and are located so as to correspond to the two sides in the scanning direction X in the cuboid shape, the filter chamber 60F is formed on the one first flat surface FS side, and the low pressure chamber 60D is formed on the other second flat surface DS side. Also, in this embodiment, at least a portion of the second supply member 61 is a common member forming both the filter chamber 60F and the low pressure chamber 60D.
The filter chamber 60F is configured as shown in FIG. 16A. Specifically, a first recessed portion region 64 is provided on the first flat surface FS side of the second supply member 61, and the first recessed portion region 64 has a first opening portion 65 that is approximately a parallelogram that is elongated in the insertion direction Yr and short in a direction that intersects the insertion direction Yr. Also, an inclined surface 64a that is for connection with the connecting portion 82a and is inclined toward the connection receiving portion 63 is provided on the bottom surface of the first recessed portion region 64. The inclined surface 64a is inclined such that the bottom surface of the connection receiving portion 63 is located farther on the X direction side than the bottom surface on the first opening portion 65 side is. Furthermore, a filter 66 that allows permeation of ink and suppresses permeation of foreign objects is externally shaped as approximately a parallelogram whose long sides are in the insertion direction Yr. The filter chamber 60F is formed by affixing the filter 66 to the second supply member 61 so as to block the first opening portion 65 of the first recessed portion region 64. In other words, due to first opening portion 65 functioning as a liquid inflow region that allows the inflow of ink that has passed through the filter 66, the first recessed portion region 64 configures the filter chamber 60F on the first flat surface FS side of the second supply member 61.
In this embodiment, a rib 64b that extends in the insertion direction Yr is provided in the first recessed portion region 64 that configures the filter chamber 60F. The rib 64b functions as a contact portion that comes into contact with the filter 66 when the filter 66 has undergone deformation toward the interior of the filter chamber 60F, and can suppress deformation of the filter 66.
Also, in this embodiment, the filter 66 is formed by cutting a sheet of woven fibers, and in order to prevent the woven fibers from coming undone, the external shape is set to a parallelogram as an innovation for causing the cut surface to be oblique to the weaving directions of the fibers.
The low pressure chamber 60D is configured as shown in FIG. 16B. Specifically, a second recessed portion region 67 is provided on the second flat surface DS side of the second supply member 61, and the second recessed portion region 67 has a second opening portion 68 that is approximately a rectangle that is elongated in the insertion direction Yr and short in a direction that intersects the insertion direction Yr. An inclined surface 67a is provided in the second recessed portion region 67 at a position that approximately overlaps the inclined surface 64a of the first recessed portion region 64 in a view in the scanning direction. The inclined surface 67a is inclined such that the bottom surface on the side in the direction opposite to the insertion direction Yr is farther from the second opening portion 68 than the bottom surface on the connection receiving portion 63 side is.
Also, in this embodiment, the second recessed portion region 67 is formed such that the projected area is the largest in the projected direction that conforms to the scanning direction X. In a view in this projection direction, that is to say the scanning direction X, the first recessed portion region 64 that functions as the filter chamber 60F is formed so as to be positioned within the second recessed portion region 67.
Also, a film 69 is affixed to the second supply member 61 so as to block the second opening portion 68 in a reduced-pressure atmosphere, and thus the second recessed portion region 67 is a reduced-pressure space having a lower pressure than atmospheric pressure, and is also an enclosed space. The film 69 is a film that has the property of allowing permeation of gases dissolved in the ink and air bubbles that have formed in the ink. Accordingly, the second recessed portion region 67 is the interior of the second supply member 61 and configures the low pressure chamber 60D on the second flat surface DS side of the second supply member 61. Note that the second recessed portion region 67 need only be a reduced-pressure space having a lower pressure than atmospheric pressure, and is not necessarily required to be an enclosed space.
Additionally, as shown in FIGS. 16A and 16B, the second supply member 61 is provided with multiple protrusion portions 61A, 61B, and 61C. In this embodiment, the protrusion portions 61A and 61B are formed so as to sandwich the filter 66 at the two end portions in the short-side direction (vertical direction Z) of the second supply member 61 that intersects the insertion direction Yr. The protrusion portions 61A and 61B are shaped as protrusion portions that extend along the short-side direction of the second supply member 61. These protrusion portions are shaped as semicircles or semi-ellipses in a view in the insertion direction Yr. Specifically, the protrusion portions 61A and 61B are formed on the second supply member 61 as portions that have approximately the same shape as the semicircle or semi-ellipse shape in the oblong shape on the side for connection to the first supply member 81, and a plurality of these protrusion portions extend aligned in the insertion direction Yr. Also, gaps are formed between adjacent protrusion portions 61A, 61B, and 61C, and the gaps between adjacent protrusion portions 61A and 61B are provided as grooves 61M that extend from the film 69 of the low pressure chamber 60D to the filter 66 of the filter chamber 60F.
Accordingly, when the pack body 91 undergoes deformation such that the gap between the pack members 92 thereof that oppose each other in the scanning direction X decreases, and the pack members 92 come into contact with the protrusion portions 61A, 61B, and 61C, the grooves 61M provided between adjacent protrusion portions 61A and 61B, for example, are formed as gap allowing the passage of ink. Accordingly, ink in the ink chamber IS can flow into the filter 66 through the grooves 61M.
Also, as shown in FIGS. 17B, 17C, and 18B, due to the configuration in which the filter chamber 60F and the low pressure chamber 60D are formed on the two sides of the second supply member 61, namely the first flat surface FS side and the second flat surface DS side, the filter chamber 60F is arranged so as to be surrounded by the low pressure chamber 60D. Specifically, the filter chamber 60F is provided at a position where it is overlapped with the low pressure chamber 60D in the scanning direction X and sandwiched by the low pressure chamber 60D on the two sides in the vertical direction. In this way, the second supply member 61 is configured such that the low pressure chamber 60D can be formed at a position where it is possible to reduce the ratio of gases dissolved in the ink in the filter chamber 60F.
Also, as shown in FIGS. 16A, 17A, 17B, and 17C, the filter chamber 60F is provided with the inclined surface 64a that is inclined such that the bottom surface of the connection receiving portion 63 is located farther on the X direction side than the bottom surface on the first opening portion 65 side. Also, an ink outflow opening 64H for the outflow of ink is provided on the first supply member 81 side of the first recessed portion region 64. Accordingly, a flow channel for flowing ink is formed on the first supply member 81 side in the filter chamber 60F. Also, the cross-sectional area of the flow channel at a first position on the downstream side in the vicinity of the first supply member 81 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the flow channel at a second position on the upstream side farther from the first supply member 81 than the first position is. According to this flow channel, ink that has flowed into the filter chamber 60F can flow out from the liquid supply opening 81K in a state in which an increase in pressure loss is suppressed, that is to say a state in which an increase in the flow rate is suppressed.
In this way, ink stored in the ink chamber IS, which includes the filter chamber 60F and the low pressure chamber 60D configured in the second supply member 61, flows to the liquid supply opening 81K via the ink outflow opening 64H in the filter chamber 60F. The ink that flowed to the liquid supply opening 81K then flows out to the supply needle 29 side, and is then supplied to the liquid injection head 18.
Specifically, as shown by the solid arrows in FIGS. 17B and 18B, ink that has flowed from the ink chamber IS into the filter chamber 60F flows into the ink outflow opening 64H, then flows through the valve element 93 to a junction flow channel 82F formed in the joining portion 82, and then flows into the tubular flow channel portion 85 that is in communication with the junction flow channel 82F. In this way, ink in the ink chamber IS is guided to the liquid supply opening 81K via the filter 66. Note that the valve element 93 functions as a check valve that permits the flow of ink from the ink chamber IS side to the liquid supply opening 81K side, and restricts the backflow of ink from the liquid supply opening 81K side to the ink chamber IS side.
As shown in FIGS. 15A, 15B, 19A, and 19B, the joining portion 82 to which the pack body 91 is joined by adhesion or the like is provided with multiple grooves extending in the lengthwise direction on the boat-shaped side surfaces that are the joining surfaces 82S. Spaces 83 are formed by these grooves when the pack body 91 is joined (adhered) to the joining surface 82S. The spaces 83 are configured so as to be in communication with the atmosphere, and are one example of a non-storage space other than the ink chamber IS (not in communication with the ink chamber IS), in which ink is not stored.
Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 19A and 19B, in this embodiment, the first supply member 81 is provided with a cylindrical space 84S, a communication opening 84 in communication with the atmosphere is formed in a plate-shaped body upper surface 81S of the space 84S on the side opposite to the joining portion 82 in the body 81A, and the cylindrical space 84S and the spaces 83 are in communication with each other. Accordingly, the spaces 83 are formed as spaces in which the communication opening 84 is in communication with the atmosphere via the cylindrical space 84S.
Also, in this embodiment, side wall grooves 84M having a predetermined width and depth are formed on the two sides of the cylindrical space 84S in the lengthwise direction of the body 81A, on the communication opening 84 side of the cylindrical side surfaces. For this reason, the communication opening 84 is shaped as a polygon obtained by deforming a circle such that arcs in opposing portions bulge outward. Furthermore, the body upper surface 81S of the first supply member 81 is provided with a step portion 81D that forms at least a portion of the edge of the communication opening 84. In this embodiment, the step portion 81D is formed so as to project outward from the body upper surface 81S, that is to say toward the side opposite to the joining portion 82, and extend in a direction along the short-side portion of the body 81A.
Also, the step portion 81D is formed such that when the ink cartridge 70 (70W) is mounted to the mounting portion 20 of the printer 11, that is to say the ink container 80 is mounted, the step portion 81D is located on the gravitational direction side of the communication opening 84 and extends in the scanning direction X. Also, the width of the step portion 81D in the vertical direction, that is to say a width W1 of the protrusion portion is set smaller than a width W2 of the communication opening 84 in the vertical direction.
Likewise, the communication opening 84 is located farther on the Z side in the direction opposite to the gravitational direction than the liquid supply opening 81K is when the ink cartridge 70 (70W) is mounted to the mounting portion 20 of the printer 11, that is to say the ink container 80 is mounted. Also, the communication opening 84 formed on the side opposite to the joining portion 82 in the body 81A is located on the side in the direction Yr of insertion into the mounting portion 20 in the first supply member 81.
In the following description of effects of the configuration of this embodiment, effects in the ink container 80, effects in assembly of the ink cartridges 70 and 70W, and effects in mounting of the ink cartridges 70 and 70W to the mounting portion 20 will be described in the stated order.
Effects Ink Container
As shown in FIG. 19A, the joining portion 82 of the first supply member 81 is provided with the spaces 83 that are in communication with the atmosphere and are an example of non-ink-storing spaces other than the ink chamber IS, and thus air can be allowed to escape to these spaces 83 so as to prevent air from being enclosed by the adhesion surfaces during adhesion of the pack body 91.
Also, the shape of the communication opening 84 is a polygon rather than a circle, thus suppressing the case where the communication opening 84 is easily blocked by a round bar or the like. Also, due to the step portion 81D with a narrow width provided in the body upper surface 81S of the body 81A in which the communication opening 84 is formed, at least one step is formed in the communication opening 84. Accordingly, even if the communication opening 84 is covered by a sheet member for example, obstruction of the communication opening 84 is suppressed by the step that is formed. Furthermore, since the communication opening 84 is located farther on the Z side in the direction opposite to the gravitational direction than the liquid supply opening 81K is, there is a reduced probability that ink leaking out from the liquid supply opening 81K will flow into the communication opening 84. Also, since the communication opening 84 is located on the side in the direction Yr of insertion into the mounting portion 20 in the first supply member 81, there is a reduced probability that the communication opening 84 will be blocked by a foreign object that entered from outside the printer 11 when the ink container 80 (ink cartridge 70 (70W)) is mounted to the printer 11.
Also, as shown in FIGS. 20A and 20B, in the ink container 80, when the ink cartridge 70 (70W) is mounted to the mounting portion 20, the perpendicular direction of the first flat surface FS (second flat surface DS) of the second supply member 61 is a direction that intersects the vertical direction (i.e., is the scanning direction X). Also, in the ink chamber IS, the opening of the approximately parallelogram shaped filter chamber 60F to which the filter 66 is affixed is shaped so as to be elongated in the insertion direction Yr and have a short vertical direction, which is a direction that intersects the insertion direction Yr, as shown by the thin dashed line in FIG. 20A. Note that only the outer shape lines of the pack body 91 (pack members 92) are shown in FIGS. 20A and 20B in order to simplify the illustration.
Accordingly, when the amount of ink in the ink chamber IS decreases as it flows out from the liquid supply opening 81K, the pack body 91 undergoes deformation such that the gap between the pack members 92 decreases as shown by the dashed double-dotted lines in FIG. 20B, and thus a larger amount of ink remains on the gravitational direction side in the ink chamber IS. Specifically, a contact position CP where the pack members 92 come into contact with each other gradually moves from the side in the Z direction, which is the direction opposite to the gravitational direction, to the gravitational direction side as shown by the dashed single-dotted line in FIG. 20A.
Compared to the side in the vertical direction, the first opening portion 65, which is the region where ink flows into the filter chamber 60F, is longer on the side in the insertion direction Yr that intersects the vertical direction. Accordingly, compared to the case where the first opening portion 65 is elongated in the vertical direction, a greater amount of ink can flow out before the pack body 91 (pack members 92), which undergoes deformation (the contact position CP moves in the gravitational direction) as the amount of liquid decreases, covers the first opening portion 65. Also, when the pack members 92 come into contact with the protrusion portions 61A at this contact position CP, the ink in the ink chamber IS can flow from the low pressure chamber 60D side to the filter chamber 60F side via the gaps provided between adjacent protrusion portions 61A.
Also, in this embodiment, since the second supply member 61 is formed so as to be elongated in a direction that intersects the vertical direction in accordance with the shape of the first opening portion 65, the second supply member 61 can be arranged closer to the gravitational direction side in the ink chamber IS, but this will not be described here using the drawings. As a result, a greater amount of ink can flow out before the pack body 91 (pack members 92), which undergoes deformation as ink flows out from the ink chamber IS, covers the first opening portion 65.
Also, when more ink flows out, and the pack body 91 undergoes deformation such that the gap between the pack members 92 decreases further as shown by the dashed lines in FIG. 20B, the pack body 91 comes into contact with the first flat surface FS of the second supply member 61. In this state of contact, when the pack member 92 is in contact with the protrusion portions 61B and 61C in addition to the protrusion portions 61A, ink located on the gravitational direction side in the ink chamber IS can flow into the filter chamber 60F via the gaps provided between adjacent protrusion portions 61B and 61C.
Also, as shown by the thick dashed lines and thin dashed lines in FIG. 20A, in a view in the scanning direction X, the first opening portion 65 of the filter chamber 60F is arranged so as to be overlapped with the interior of the second opening portion 68 of the low pressure chamber 60D. For this reason, if gases are dissolved in the ink that flowed into the filter chamber 60F, the dissolved gases are easily moved to the low pressure chamber 60D via the portion of the second supply member 61 located between the filter chamber 60F and the low pressure chamber 60D, that is to say the common member portion that forms the filter chamber 60F and the low pressure chamber 60D. Of course, in this case at least the common member portion of the second supply member 61 is formed from a resin material that has high gas permeability.
Effects in Assembly of Ink Cartridge
As shown in FIGS. 21A, 21B, 21C, 22A, 22B, and 22C, in the ink cartridge 70 (70W), before the first case member 71 and the second case member 72 are combined for assembly, the ink container 80 is supported to and attached to the first case member 71.
First, as shown in FIGS. 21A and 22A, the first case member 71 is provided with the through-hole formation portion 75 that has formed therein the through-hole 75H for insertion of the tubular flow channel portion 85 provided in the first supply member 81 along with the engaged portion 86. The through-hole formation portion 75 has a recession portion that is recessed from the first surface CS1 in approximately the shape of a recessed portion, and the through-hole 75H is formed in the bottom wall formed in the recession portion shape in a direction along the first surface CS1. Also, a side wall 76 is provided surrounding the formed through-hole 75H, and the side wall 76 is provided with a contact portion 76A that comes into contact with the body 81A of the inserted first supply member 81, on the side opposite to the first surface CS1 side, which is the side into which the first supply member 81 (tubular flow channel portion 85) is inserted.
Next, as shown in FIGS. 21B and 22B, the tubular flow channel portion 85 provided in the first supply member 81 and the engaged portion 86 are inserted into the through-hole formation portion 75 of the first case member 71 via the through-hole 75H. In other words, the through-hole 75H is formed with a shape that allows passage of the tubular flow channel portion 85 and the engaged portion 86. During this insertion, the insertion orientation of the ink container 80 is such that the lengthwise direction of the joining portion 82 is a direction that intersects the lengthwise direction of the first case member 71. Note that in this embodiment, this is 90 degrees relative to the lengthwise direction of the first case member 71. Also, at this time, the user can easily identify the insertion orientation by the body 81A that has an asymmetrical shape.
Also, the first engaged portion 86A of the engaged portion 86 and the side wall 76 of the through-hole formation portion 75 are provided such that when the first supply member 81 is inserted to the position at which the contact portion 76A of the first case member 71 comes into contact with the body 81A, the first engaged portion 86A and the side wall 76 are located at non-overlapping positions in a view in a direction that intersects (here, is orthogonal to) the insertion direction.
Next, as shown in FIGS. 21C and 22C, when the tubular flow channel portion 85 is inserted into the through-hole 75H of the first case member 71 (through-hole formation portion 75), the first supply member 81 is rotated about the tubular flow channel portion 85 with the insertion direction serving as the axis line direction, in a state of contact with the contact portion 76A. In this embodiment, the first supply member 81 is rotated 90 degrees in the clockwise direction in a view from the forward side in the insertion direction of the tubular flow channel portion 85. Due to this rotation, the extending direction of the pack member 92 of the pack body 91 conforms to the direction along the lengthwise direction of the first case member 71, and the first engaged portion 86A moves to an engagement position overlapped with the side wall 76 in a view in the insertion direction. As a result, in the ink container 80, movement of the tubular flow channel portion 85 in the insertion direction and the direction opposite thereto in the through-hole formation portion 75 is restricted by the engagement of the first engaged portion 86A and the side wall 76. Accordingly, the ink container 80 is attached and supported to the first case member 71 in a state in which movement of the ink container 80 in the insertion direction is constrained. Note that in this embodiment, in the state in which the ink container 80 is attached to the first case member 71, the first engaged portion 86A of the tubular flow channel portion 85 engages with the side wall 76 of the through-hole formation portion 75 with no gap in the insertion direction due to the column 86P projecting on the body 81A side. At this point, the side wall 76 functions as an engagement portion that engages with the first supply member 81 so as to restrict movement of the first supply member 81 in the insertion direction and the direction opposite thereto.
Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 21C, a lock portion is provided for, when the ink container 80 is attached to the first case member 71, restricting rotation of the tubular flow channel portion 85. This lock portions restricts rotation while the first engaged portion 86A of the tubular flow channel portion 85 is engaged with the side wall 76, by locking to the first supply member 81. Specifically, as lock portions, the first case member 71 is provided with a first projection portion 71A and a second projection portion 71B that project toward the attached first supply member 81 side within the rotation trajectory of the L-shaped portion 81F provided on the first supply member 81 that rotates in the clockwise direction.
The first projection portion 71A functions as a lock portion that locks the first supply member 81 on the rotation direction side by coming into contact with the rotation direction side of the L-shaped portion 81F that moves in the rotation direction when the ink container 80 is attached to the first case member 71. On the other hand, the second projection portion 71B functions as a lock portion that locks the first supply member 81 on the counter-rotation direction side by coming into contact with the L-shaped portion 81F in the rotation direction opposite to the rotation direction when the ink container 80 is attached to the first case member 71. Also, the L-shaped portion 81F functions as a locked portion.
For this reason, as shown in FIG. 23, the L-shaped portion 81F is formed so as to undergo deformation as shown by dashed double-dotted lines in FIG. 23 during rotation when the ink container 80 (first supply member 81) is rotated in the clockwise direction to be attached to the first case member 71. Specifically, the L-shaped portion 81F is formed such that a lock mechanism 81Fa engages with the second projection portion 71B during rotation, and then after the lock mechanism 81Fa has undergone deformation once along with the rotation, the engagement with the second projection portion 71B is canceled and the deformation immediately reverts to its original state such that the lock mechanism 81Fa is locked to the second projection portion 71B. Accordingly, when the user rotates the ink container 80 in the clockwise direction for attachment to the first case member 71, the user can easily perceive the state of being rotated to the attachment position by the change in rotation force generated when the deformation of the lock mechanism 81Fa reverts to its original state. Of course it is preferable that the deformation of the lock mechanism 81Fa is elastic deformation.
Accordingly, in this embodiment, the ink container 80 can be removed from the first case member 71. Specifically, the ink container 80 can be removed from the first case member 71 by, when the lock mechanism 81Fa is locked to the second projection portion 71B, canceling the locking to the second projection portion 71B by deforming the lock mechanism 81Fa as shown by dashed double-dotted lines in FIG. 23, and then rotating the ink container 80 (first supply member 81) in the counter-clockwise direction.
Effects in Mounting of Ink Cartridge to Mounting Portion
Next, out of the four ink cartridges 70 inserted into the cartridge holding body 22 of the mounting portion 20, the following describes the case in which the wide ink cartridge 70W is inserted at the position farthest on the left side in the scanning direction X in the cartridge holding body 22. Of course the effects in the mounting portion 20 are similar with the three ink cartridges 70 inserted at the other positions, and also with an ink cartridge 70 inserted at the position farthest on the left side in the scanning direction X in the cartridge holding body 22.
As shown in FIG. 24, when the ink cartridge 70W is inserted from the opening side of the cartridge holding body 22 into the space between the insertion guiding portions 27C projecting from the upper member 27 of the cartridge holding body 22, the insertion direction Yr side of the third surface CS3 (bottom surface) is placed on the lower guide ribs 28A (arc-shaped rib 28R) on the bottom member 28. Accordingly, in this state at the beginning of insertion, the fifth surface CS5 and the sixth surface CS6 of the ink cartridge 70W serve as guide wall portions that are guided by the insertion guiding portions 27C of the cartridge holding body 22, and their positions in the scanning direction X are roughly determined. Note that in order to facilitate insertion of the ink cartridge 70W (70W), the insertion guiding portions 27C are provided so as to provide a gap between the inserted ink cartridge 70W and the fifth surface CS5 or the sixth surface CS6.
Also, in this state at the beginning of insertion, the upper protrusion portions 70E and the lower protrusion portions 70D of the ink cartridge 70W are located at positions that do not yet oppose the upper guide ribs 27A and the lower guide ribs 28A of the cartridge holding body 22 in the scanning direction X. Also, the four projection portions 70P provided on the third surface have not yet been inserted into the cartridge holding body 22. Accordingly, the ink cartridge 70W is in a state in which an appropriate positioning operation has not yet been performed in the mounting portion 20, and the position is unstable. Note that there is a possibility that the side of the ink cartridge 70W in the direction opposite to the insertion direction Yr will be inclined downward in the gravitational direction due to the weight of the ink stored in the ink container 80 or the like. This inclined state is shown in FIG. 24.
Next, as shown in FIG. 25, in the state where the ink cartridge 70W has been pushed farther in the insertion direction Yr (the mid-insertion state of the ink cartridge 70W inserted into the mounting portion 20) from the state shown by dashed double-dotted lines in FIG. 25 (state in which insertion of the ink cartridge 70W into the mounting portion 20 has begun), the ink cartridge 70W is restricted (positioned) in terms of movement in the X direction by being guided by the arc-shaped rib 28R of the lower guide ribs 28A. Specifically, as the ink cartridge 70W is pushed farther in the insertion direction Yr, the arc-shaped rib 28R of the lower guide ribs 28A enters the space between the lower protrusion portions 70D formed on the third surface CS3 (bottom surface). Due to the entrance of the arc-shaped rib 28R, the insertion direction Yr side of the third surface CS3 (bottom surface) side of the ink cartridge 70W opposes the lower guide ribs 28A of the bottom member 28 in the main scanning direction X. Also, the upper protrusion portions 70E (inner protrusion portions 70Ea) are also located at positions opposing the upper guide ribs 27A, and in the scanning direction X, the position of the ink cartridge 70W in the scanning direction X is restricted on both the third surface CS3 (bottom surface) side and the fourth surface CS4 (upper surface) side. As a result, the ink cartridge 70W is roughly positioned in the scanning direction X in the mounting portion 20.
Note that in this mid-insertion state of insertion of the ink cartridge 70W into the mounting portion 20, the guiding portions 27B of the cartridge holding body 22 are inserted into the grooves 70H provided in the ink cartridge 70W so as to avoid inhibiting mounting of the ink cartridge 70W to the mounting portion 20 (see FIG. 28C). Also, the linking ribs 70R provided on the second surface CS2 side of the third surface CS3 of the ink cartridge 70W are separated in the insertion direction Yr rather than being in contact with the arc-shaped rib 28R of the lower guide ribs 28A of the cartridge holding body 22, and therefore mounting of the ink cartridge 70W to the mounting portion 20 is not inhibited (see FIGS. 28B and 29B).
Next, as shown in FIG. 26, when the ink cartridge 70W is pushed farther in the insertion direction Yr from the mid-insertion state of insertion of the ink cartridge 70W into the mounting portion 20 shown by dashed double-dotted lines in FIG. 26, the moving body 41 moves in the insertion direction Yr, and the supply needle 29 is inserted into the liquid supply opening 81K (see FIG. 9A). Also, the second terminal 34 on the mounting portion 20 side and the first terminal 35 on the ink cartridge 70 side (see FIG. 9A) come into contact to achieve an electrically connected mounted state in which the ink cartridge 70W is mounted to the mounting portion 20.
As shown in FIG. 27, as the ink cartridge 70W moves in the insertion direction Yr to reach this mounted state of being mounted to the mounting portion 20, the ink cartridge 70W moves while maintaining the state of being positioned in scanning direction X in the mounting portion 20 due to the lower protrusion portions 70D and the lower guide ribs 28A that oppose each other in the scanning direction X and the upper protrusion portions 70E and the upper guide ribs 27A that oppose each other in the scanning direction X. Also, in this movement (in the mid-insertion state of insertion of the ink cartridge 70W into the mounting portion 20), among the four projection portions 70P provided on the third surface CS3 of the ink cartridge 70W, the two projection portions 70P located on the insertion direction Yr side slide in contact with the rail 28C. Furthermore, in the state in which the ink cartridge 70W is mounted to the mounting portion 20 and the movement up to the mid-mounting of insertion of the ink cartridge 70W into the mounting portion 20 as well, among the four projection portions 70P provided on the third surface CS3 of the ink cartridge 70W, the two projection portions 70P located on the side opposite to the insertion direction Yr side are in contact with the rail 28C as shown in FIG. 27, or slide in contact with it.
As a result, at least two of the projection portions 70P slide while in contact with the rail 28C, and thus the ink cartridge 70 moves in a stable state in which rotation with the insertion direction Yr serving as the axis line and rotation with the scanning direction X serving as the axis line are suppressed. Also, in the mounted state as well, the two projection portions 70P separated in the scanning direction X and the rail 28C are in contact with each other so as to achieve a stable state in which rotation with the insertion direction Yr serving as the axis line is suppressed.
Also, as shown in FIG. 26, when the ink cartridge 70W enters the mounted state, the groove portion 70G provided on the third surface CS3 is positioned in the insertion direction Yr by being engaged with the lever member 52. In this positioning, the groove portion 70G is subjected to biasing force from the lever member 52 toward the Z side in the direction opposite to the gravitational direction, that is to say upward. For this reason, there are cases where the insertion direction Yr side of the ink cartridge 70 is lifted upward by the biasing force of the lever member 52.
In such a case, even if the two projection portions 70P located on the insertion direction Yr side become separated from the rail 28C, the ink cartridge 70 is maintained in the stable state in which rotation with the scanning direction X serving as the axis line is suppressed by the two projection portions 70P that are in contact with the rail 28C on the side in the direction opposite to the insertion direction Yr as shown in FIG. 27. Accordingly, positional shift of the liquid supply opening 81K provided in the first surface CS1 relative to the supply needle 29 is suppressed, and thus the supply needle 29 is stably inserted into the liquid supply opening 81K.
Furthermore, in this embodiment, due to the engagement of the groove portion 70G and the lever member 52, when the ink cartridge 70W is locked to the mounting portion 20, the ink cartridge 70W is positioned in a state in which movement in the scanning direction X is constrained.
Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 28A, 28B, and 28C, first the ink cartridge 70W is pushed to a position at which engagement of the pin 55 of the lever member 52 to the groove portion 70G starts, and engagement of the ribs 28T of the lower guide ribs 28A with the lower protruding wall portions 70DT formed on the lower inner wall 70B of the ink cartridge 70W starts. Also, the ribs 27T of the upper guide ribs 27A start to engage with the upper protruding wall portions 70ET formed on the upper inner wall 70A of the ink cartridge 70W. In other words, the ribs 28T of the lower guide ribs 28A and the lower protruding wall portions 70DT are formed at positions where this engagement starts.
Due to this engagement starting, the ink cartridge 70W enters a state where there is no gap in the scanning direction X between the ribs 28T of the lower guide rib 28A and the lower protruding wall portions 70DT (lower gap), and no gap in the scanning direction X between the ribs 27T of the upper guide ribs 27A and the upper protruding wall portions 70ET (upper gap). Alternatively, the lower gap and the upper gap may be gaps that are smaller than the gap between the lower guide ribs 28A and the lower inner wall 70B and the gap between the upper guide ribs 27A and the upper inner wall 70A. Also, in the state in which there are no gaps, there is no problem if in the engagement, pressing force is generated between the ribs 28T of the lower guide ribs 28A and the lower protruding wall portions 70DT, or between the ribs 27T of the upper guide ribs 27A and the upper protruding wall portions 70ET.
In this way, when the ink cartridge 70W is inserted into the mounting portion 20 and the state in which there are no gaps or a small gap in the scanning direction X is achieved, the groove portion 70G is engaged with the lever member 52 serving as the movable lock portion without positional shift. Accordingly, the lever member 52 moves smoothly along the cam shape formed in the groove portion 70G. Note that in the states shown in FIGS. 28A, 28B, and 28C, insertion of the supply needle 29 into the liquid supply opening and electrical connection of the first terminal 35 and the second terminal 34 have not yet been performed.
Next, as shown in FIGS. 29A, 29B, and 29C, the inserted ink cartridge 70W is pushed to the position indicated by reference sign 55B, which is the position farthest back in the mounting portion 20 in the insertion direction Yr. Specifically, it is pushed until the position of the pin 55 of the lever member 52 relative to the groove portion 70G reaches the position indicated by reference sign 55B in FIG. 11A. In this pushed state, in this embodiment, the lower protruding wall portions 70DT that moved in the insertion direction Yr are maintained in a state of engagement with the ribs 28T of the lower guide ribs 28A. Specifically, the lower protruding wall portions 70DT move relatively in the insertion direction Yr in a range in which engagement with the ribs 28T is maintained. Also, the ribs 27T of the upper guide ribs 27A are also maintained in the state of engagement with the upper protruding wall portions 70ET formed on the upper inner walls 70A of the ink cartridge 70W. In other words, the ribs 28T of the lower guide ribs 28A, the lower protruding wall portions 70DT, the ribs 27T of the upper guide ribs 27A, and the upper protruding wall portions 70ET are formed with predetermined lengths according to which the above engagement is maintained.
Due to this engagement being maintained, the ink cartridge 70W moves in the insertion direction Yr while maintaining the state in which there are no gaps or a small gap in the scanning direction X, and thus the lever member 52 engages with the groove portion 70G, for which positional shift in the scanning direction X accompanying insertion is suppressed. Also, at this time, the supply needle 29 is inserted in the liquid supply opening 81K with positional shift being suppressed, and the first terminal 35 is connected to the second terminal 34 with positional shift being suppressed.
Also, when the supply needle 29 is inserted into the liquid supply opening 81K, the moving body 41 is pushed in the insertion direction Yr as the ink cartridge 70W moves, and thus the first biasing member 48 (see FIG. 10B) is compressed, and the ink cartridge 70 is subjected to biasing force from the first biasing member 48. Accordingly, by pushing the mark MK (see FIG. 8E) that is displayed on the label 74 on the second surface CS2 of the ink cartridge 70W and indicates the pushing position, the user can stably push the ink cartridge 70W in the insertion direction Yr in resistance to the biasing force from the first biasing member 48 while rotation with the bottom surface side serving as the support point is suppressed.
Next, as shown in FIGS. 30A, 30B, and 30C, when the pushing of the ink cartridge 70W at the position indicated by reference sign 55B in the insertion direction Yr is canceled, the ink cartridge 70W is pressed back in the removal direction by the biasing force from the first biasing member 48. Accordingly, the pin 55 of the lever member 52 moves to the restricted position in the groove portion 70G (see reference sign 55C in FIG. 11A), and thus the ink cartridge 70W moves to the mounting position of being locked by the lever member 52 so as to not come out of the cartridge holding body 22. Accordingly, the biasing force of the first biasing member 48 is set such that, even if pressing force is generated between the ribs 28T of the lower guide ribs 28A and the lower protruding wall portions 70DT, or pressing force is generated between the ribs 27T of the upper guide ribs 27A and the upper protruding wall portions 70ET, the first biasing member 48 moves the ink cartridge 70W against such pressing force.
In the movement of the ink cartridge 70W from the position indicated by reference sign 55B to the mounting position, the lower protruding wall portions 70DT moving in the removal direction are maintained in the state of engagement with the ribs 28T of the lower guide ribs 28A. Also, the ribs 27T of the upper guide ribs 27A are also maintained in the state of engagement with the upper protruding wall portions 70ET formed on the upper inner walls 70A of the ink cartridge 70W. Of course, the contact between the first terminal 35 and the second terminal 34 is maintained. Also, when the ink cartridge 70W is at the mounting position, the state in which the supply needle 29 is inserted into the liquid supply opening 81K is maintained.
In this way, when the groove portion 70G is locked by engaging with the lever member 52, the upper protruding wall portions 70ET and the lower protruding wall portions 70DT of the ink cartridge 70W function as positioning portions that are positioned in the mounting portion 20 by the ribs 27T of the upper guide ribs 27A and the ribs 28T of the lower guide ribs 28A. Also, in this embodiment, when the ink cartridge 70W is mounted to the mounting portion 20, the upper protruding wall portions 70ET and the lower protruding wall portions 70DT that function as positioning portions are arranged so as to be located on two sides with the upper guide ribs 27A and the lower guide ribs 28A therebetween, and position the ink cartridge 70W in a direction that intersects the insertion direction Yr.
Note that when the ink cartridge 70W at this mounting position is again pushed toward the insertion direction Yr side in resistance to the biasing force of the first biasing member 48, the ink cartridge 70W again moves to the position indicated in FIGS. 29A, 29B, and 29C. Due to the movement to this position, the pin 55 moves to the position indicated by reference sign 55D in FIG. 11. Due to the movement of the pin 55 to the position indicated by reference sign 55D, the state of engagement of the groove portion 70G and the pin 55 of the lever member 52 is then canceled, and the ink cartridge 70W is pushed back via the moving body 41 by the biasing force of the first biasing member 48 to a position where it can be removed by the user.
Effects such as the following can be obtained according to the embodiment described above.
(1) Since both the filter chamber 60F and the low pressure chamber 60D are provided in the ink chamber IS, it is possible to suppress a case in which ink that includes air bubbles (gas) or foreign objects other than air bubbles (e.g., contaminants or debris) flows out from the ink chamber IS via the liquid supply opening 81K.
(2) Due to the filter chamber 60F being overlapped with the low pressure chamber 60D in the direction in which the projected area of the filter chamber 60F is largest, air bubbles (gas) in the filter chamber 60F can be easily and effectively caused to flow to the low pressure chamber 60D.
(3) The first opening portion 65 can be located on the gravitational direction side in the vertical direction in the ink chamber IS. Accordingly, the ink in the ink container 80 that decreases in amount as it flows out from the liquid supply opening 81K physically remains on the gravitational direction side, thus making it possible to easily flow into the filter chamber 60F via the first opening portion 65 located on the gravitational direction side.
(4) Since at least a portion of the filter chamber 60F and the low pressure chamber 60D is formed by a common member, the filter chamber 60F and the low pressure chamber 60D can be formed at adjacent positions. Accordingly, there is an increased possibility that gases will be expelled from the ink flowing into the filter chamber 60F by the adjacent low pressure chamber 60D. Also, since the filter chamber 60F and the low pressure chamber 60D can be formed with a smaller volume overall by being formed with a common member, it is possible to suppress a reduction in the amount of ink that can be stored in the ink chamber IS.
(5) The members constituting the filter chamber 60F and the low pressure chamber 60D is replaceable. Accordingly, they can be replaced when necessary during the manufacturing of the ink container 80, for example. Also, the filter 66 of the filter chamber 60F can be changed, for example.
(6) Ink can be guided to the filter chamber 60F by being caused to flow through the gaps formed by the protrusion portions 61A, 61B, and 61C so as to not remain in the ink chamber IS.
(7) Deformation of the filter 66 in the filter chamber 60F is restricted by the rib 64b, thus making it possible to suppress a decrease in the area of the filter chamber 60F and suppress damage to the filter 66 due to such deformation.
(8) The flow rate of ink flowing to the first supply member 81 side in the filter chamber 60F decreases, thus making it possible to facilitate the flow of ink to the liquid supply opening 81K.
(9) Gas can be expelled from the ink in the filter chamber 60F by the low pressure chamber 60D configured by the second supply member 61, thus making it possible to suppress the outflow of ink that includes contaminants and air bubbles (gas) from the ink chamber IS.
(10) Air is allowed to escape from the spaces 83 formed by the connection of the pack body 91 and the first supply member 81, thus making it possible to suppress deterioration of the connection between the pack body 91 and the first supply member 81 caused by the expansion of air in the spaces 83 that accompanies a change in temperature.
(11) In the case where the spaces 83 are formed in the first supply member 81 as in this embodiment, the spaces 83 can be easily connected to the atmosphere by the communication opening 84 provided in the first supply member 81.
(12) The case where the communication opening 84 is easily obstructed by a round bar or the like is suppressed, thus making it possible to suppress expansion of air in the spaces 83 that accompanies a change in temperature by the communication opening 84, and suppress deterioration of the connection (adhesion) between the pack body 91 and the first supply member 81 (joining portion 82).
(13) Obstruction of the communication opening 84 by a sheet or the like is suppressed, thus making it possible to allow air to escape to the spaces 83 in the joining of the pack body 91 and the first supply member 81, as well as suppress expansion of air in the spaces 83 that accompanies a change in temperature by the communication opening 84, and suppress deterioration of the connection between the pack body 91 and the first supply member 81.
(14) Since foreign objects adhering to the step portion 81D and the like are located on the gravitational direction side relative to the communication opening 84, blockage of the communication opening 84 is suppressed. As a result, it is possible to suppress expansion of air in the spaces 83 that accompanies a change in temperature by the communication opening 84, and suppress deterioration of the connection between the pack body 91 and the first supply member 81.
(15) Since it is possible for blockage of the communication opening 84 to be suppressed with a high probability by the step provided by the step portion 81D, it is possible to suppress expansion of air in the spaces 83 that accompanies a change in temperature by the communication opening 84, and suppress deterioration of the connection between the pack body 91 and the first supply member 81.
(16) Since blockage of the communication opening 84 located on the Z side of the liquid supply opening 81K in the direction opposite to the gravitational direction by ink that leaked out from the liquid supply opening 81K is suppressed, it is possible to suppress expansion of air in the spaces 83 that accompanies a change in temperature by the communication opening 84, and suppress deterioration of the connection between the pack body 91 and the first supply member 81.
(17) Since the communication opening 84 is concealed in the state of being mounted to the printer 11, blockage of the communication opening 84 is suppressed. As a result, it is possible to suppress expansion of air in the spaces 83 that accompanies a change in temperature by the communication opening 84, and suppress deterioration of the connection between the pack body 91 and the first supply member 81.
(18) The ink cartridge 70 (70W) can include the ink container 80 in which deterioration of the connection between the pack body 91 and the first supply member 81 is suppressed.
(19) In the state in which the tubular flow channel portion 85 of the first supply member 81 is inserted into the through-hole 75H in the first case member 71, the ink container 80 is positioned by being engaged with the first case member 71 by being rotated with the insertion direction Yr serving as the axis line. Accordingly, the first supply member 81 of the ink container 80 can be supported in the state of being positioned relative to the first case member 71 with a simple structure (and few steps). This results in obtaining an ink cartridge 70 (70W) in which movement of the ink container 80 is suppressed even when subjected to impact due to being dropped or the like.
(20) The first supply member 81 is locked by the first projection portion 71A and the second projection portion 71B that restrict rotation in a state of engagement such that movement of the tubular flow channel portion 85 in the direction opposite to the insertion direction of the through-hole formation portion 75 is restricted, thus making it possible to maintain a state in which the first supply member 81 is supported while being positioned relative to the first case member 71.
(21) Due to deformation of the lock mechanism 81Fa, it is possible to perceive the state in which the L-shaped portion 81F of the first supply member 81 is locked to the first projection portion 71A and the second projection portion 71B of the first case member 71, thus making it possible for the first supply member 81 to be reliably supported to the first case member 71.
(22) A rotation angle of 90 degrees when the first supply member 81 is attached to the first case member 71 easily serves as a rough standard, and facilitates assembly.
(23) When the first supply member 81 is supported to the first case member 71, removal in the direction opposite to the insertion direction is suppressed by the state of engagement of the engaged portion 86 of the tubular flow channel portion 85 to the side wall 76 of the through-hole formation portion 75, thus making it possible to achieve a state of being firmly positioned and supported to the first case member 71.
(24) By rotating the first supply member 81 in a state in which movement of the tubular flow channel portion 85 in the insertion direction Yr is constrained, the first supply member 81 can be easily and reliably supported to the first case member 71.
(25) When the first supply member 81 is supported to the first case member 71, it is possible to suppress a mistaken insertion orientation of the first supply member 81 when inserting the tubular flow channel portion 85 into the through-hole 75H.
(26) Since the ink cartridge 70 (70W) is positioned at multiple locations by the protrusion portions 70C provided on surfaces that oppose each other in a direction that intersects the insertion direction Yr in the state of being mounted to the mounting portion 20, the ink cartridge 70 (70W) can be mounted to the mounting portion 20 in a stable state.
(27) The ink cartridge 70 (70W) that is biased upward in the vertical direction can be positioned while suppressing tilting in the mounting portion 20.
(28) Since rotation of the ink cartridge 70 (70W) with the insertion direction Yr serving as the axis line is suppressed during mounting to the mounting portion 20, the ink cartridge 70 (70W) is mounted in a stable state in which positional shift of the liquid supply opening 81K is suppressed.
(29) Since tilting of the first terminal 35 of the circuit board 30 is suppressed during mounting to the mounting portion 20, positional shift of the first terminal 35 relative to the mounting portion 20 is suppressed. This enables information regarding ink that is sent from the printer 11 to be stably stored.
(30) If biasing force for electrical connection is applied to the first terminal 35, biasing force in the removal direction is generated by inclination during mounting to the mounting portion 20, thus making it possible to stably remove the ink cartridge 70 (70W) from the mounting portion 20.
(31) Rotation with the bottom surface (third surface CS3) side of the ink cartridge 70 (70W) serving as the support point is suppressed by biasing force in the removal direction during mounting to the mounting portion 20, thus making it possible to stably mount the ink cartridge 70 (70W) to the mounting portion 20.
(32) With regard to the protrusion portions 70C, when the ink cartridge 70 (70W) is inserted into the mounting portion 20, the lower protrusion portions 70D roughly position the ink cartridge 70 (70W), and the ink cartridge 70 (70W) is precisely positioned by the projection portions 70P when mounted to the mounting portion 20. Accordingly, the ink cartridge 70 (70W) can be stably mounted to the mounting portion 20.
(33) In the case where the ink cartridge 70 (70W) is inserted backwards into the mounting portion 20 with the second surface CS2 side as the insertion side, the linking rib 70R will be pushed to the back of the mounting portion 20, in contrast with the case where the ink cartridge 70 (70W) is correctly inserted into the mounting portion 20 with the first surface CS1 side as the insertion side. Accordingly, due to providing the arc-shaped rib 28R that is the engagement portion that engages with the linking rib 70R if the ink cartridge 70 (70W) is inserted backwards into the mounting portion 20, it is possible to suppress the case where the ink cartridge 70 (70W) is improperly inserted into the mounting portion 20.
(34) Since the ink cartridge 70 (70W) is positioned during mounting due to the groove portion 70G being locked to the lever member 52 in the mounting portion 20, the operation of mounting the ink cartridge 70 (70W) to the mounting portion 20 is performed smoothly, and the ink cartridge 70 (70W) is reliably locked to the mounting portion 20 when the mounting is complete.
(35) When the ink cartridge 70 (70W) is inserted into and mounted to the mounting portion 20, rotation of the ink cartridge 70 (70W) in a direction that intersects the insertion direction Yr is restricted, and thus the groove portion 70G reliably engages with the lever member 52 when the ink cartridge 70 (70W) is mounted.
(36) The ink cartridge 70 (70W) is guided due to the lower inner walls 70B of the lower protrusion portions 70D opposing the side surfaces 28S of the lower guide ribs 28A, and due to the lower protruding wall portions 70DT provided on the lower protrusion portions 70D, the groove portion 70G is reliably engaged with the lever member 52 and also reliably locked by the lever member 52.
(37) The upper protruding wall portions 70ET and the lower protruding wall portions 70DT of the ink cartridge 70 (70W) are located on the two sides of the upper guide ribs 27A and the lower guide ribs 28A, thus making it possible to more reliably position the ink cartridge 70 (70W) in the mounting portion 20.
(38) Since positional shift of the groove portion 70G and the lever member 52 is suppressed, the groove portion 70G and the lever member 52 can be more reliably locked.
(39) Since the electrical connection portion of the ink cartridge 70 (70W) is provided in the extension region R4 of the surface sandwiched between the pair of upper protruding wall portions 70ET, electrical connection with the electrical connection portion on the printer 11 side is reliably performed due to being positioned by the upper protruding wall portions 70ET.
(40) The liquid supply opening 81K is also positioned in a state in which positional shift is suppressed by the upper protruding wall portions 70ET and the lower protruding wall portions 70DT, and thus is reliably connected to the supply needle 29 of the mounting portion 20 of the printer 11.
(41) When the ink cartridge 70 (70W) is inserted into the mounting portion 20, it can be inserted so as to be guided by the insertion guiding portions 27C, thus making it possible to mount the ink cartridge 70 (70W) to the mounting portion 20 at an appropriate position.
(42) Since the upper protrusion portions 70E and the lower protrusion portions 70D are guided by the upper guide ribs 27A and the lower guide ribs 28A respectively, and the guiding portions 27B are inserted into the grooves 70H, the wide ink cartridge 70W can be easily mounted at an appropriate position when inserted into the mounting portion 20.
(43) When inserting the wide ink cartridge 70W, insertion is difficult if a side surface different from the one surface (fourth surface CS4) provided with the upper protrusion portions 70E and the grooves 70H is on the upper guide rib 27A and guiding portion 27B side, thus suppressing improper insertion of the ink cartridge 70W into the mounting portion 20.
Note that the above embodiment may be modified to obtain other embodiments such as the following.

    
    
        In the ink container 80 of the above embodiment, it is not necessarily required that the filter chamber 60F is provided with the inclined surface 64a in which the cross-sectional area of the flow channel at a first position in the vicinity of the ink outflow opening 64H is larger than the cross-sectional area of the flow channel at a second position farther from the ink outflow opening 64H than the first position is. For example, if there is no need to slow down the flow of ink flowing out of the filter chamber 60F, the filter chamber 60F may be approximately cuboid with no inclined surface.
        In the ink container 80 of the above embodiment, it is not necessarily required that the filter chamber 60F is provided with the rib 64b that serves a contact portion for contact with the filter 66 undergoing deformation. For example, the rib 64b is not necessary in the case where the filter 66 undergoes little deformation, or in the case where even if the filter 66 undergoes deformation, it does not become separated from the second supply member 61 and open the first opening portion 65, and the functionality of the filter chamber 60F is maintained.
        In the ink container 80 of the above embodiment, the second supply member 61 may be provided with one protrusion portion among at least the protrusion portions 61A, 61B, and 61C. Also, one of the provided protrusion portions may be a protrusion portion formed by one projection rather than multiple projections. Alternatively, in the case where the pack body 91 does not undergo deformation or undergoes little deformation as the amount of ink in the ink chamber IS decreases for example, it is not necessarily required for the pack member 92 to be provided with the protrusion portions 61A, 61B, and 61C since there is a low probability of coming into contact with the second supply member 61.
        In the ink container 80 of the above embodiment, in the case where replacement of the second supply member 61 is not necessary, if the second supply member 61 is formed so as to be integrated with the first supply member 81 (joining portion 82), there is not necessarily a requirement for a configuration in which the filter chamber 60F and the low pressure chamber 60D are detachably connected to the first supply member 81.
        In the ink container 80 of the above embodiment, it is not necessarily required that the first opening portion 65, through which ink can flow into the filter chamber 60F via the filter 66, has a length in the vertical direction that is shorter than the length in a direction that intersects the vertical direction. For example, the first opening portion 65 may be square or rectangular with a long length in the vertical direction, depending on the shape of the pack body 91.
        In the ink container 80 of the above embodiment, the low pressure chamber 60D may be formed such that at least a portion is overlapped with the filter chamber 60F in the projection direction in which the projected area of the filter chamber 60F is the largest.
        In the ink container 80 of the above embodiment, it is not necessarily required that the filter chamber 60F and the low pressure chamber 60D are formed with a common member. For example, a configuration is possible in which the second supply member 61 is formed by two members divided in the thickness direction, which is the scanning direction X, the filter chamber 60F is formed by one of the two divided members of the second supply member 61, and the low pressure chamber 60D is formed by the other one of the divided members.
        In the ink container 80 of the above embodiment, it is not necessarily required that the second supply member 61 forming the low pressure chamber 60D is formed at a position that enables reduction of the percentage of gas dissolved in the ink in the filter chamber 60F. For example, there is no problem with the above configuration if there is a low probability of gas being dissolved in the ink flowing into the filter chamber 60F in the ink chamber IS.
        In the ink container 80 of the above embodiment, it is not necessarily required that the filter chamber 60F and the low pressure chamber 60D are provided if the ink stored in the ink chamber IS is ink that contains few contaminants and little dissolved gas. One variation of this will be described below with reference to drawings.
    
    


As shown in FIGS. 31A and 31B, in the ink container 80 of this variation, the ink chamber IS, which is the ink storage space, is formed by the first supply member 81 having the liquid supply opening 81K formed therein and the pack body 91 connected to the first supply member 81. Also, a second supply member 61H is provided on the ink chamber IS side of the joining portion 82, and the second supply member 61H is provided with an injection opening 62 for injecting ink into the ink chamber IS and includes a valve element 93 that serves as a check valve. Accordingly, the second supply member 61H is generally formed by cutting off the portion of the second supply member 61 of the above embodiment that forms the filter chamber 60F and the low pressure chamber 60D. Due to this shape, there is no need to change the shape of the first supply member 81, and it is easy to form the ink container 80 that is not provided with the filter chamber 60F or the low pressure chamber 60D. In other words, it is easy to manufacture ink containers 80 that have the same shape while including or not including the filter chamber 60F and the low pressure chamber 60D according to the type of ink that is to be stored.

    
    
        In the ink container 80 of the above embodiment, if the communication opening 84 is at a location where it is exposed to the atmosphere and there is a low probability of being covered by a sheet or the like, it is not necessarily required that it is located on the side of the first supply member 81 in the direction Yr of insertion into the mounting portion 20 of the printer 11. For example, it may be formed in a side surface of the body 81A.
        In the ink container 80 of the above embodiment, it is not necessarily required that the communication opening 84 is located on the Z side in the direction opposite to the gravitational direction, which is the vertical direction, relative to the liquid supply opening 81K in the state of being mounted to the mounting portion 20. For example, the communication opening 84 may be provided at any position on the body upper surface 81S of the body 81A in the case of a structure in which even if ink leaks out of the liquid supply opening 81K, the ink does not flow to the body 81A.
        In the ink container 80 of the above embodiment, the width W1 of the step portion 81D in the vertical direction may be the same as the width W2 of the communication opening 84 in the vertical direction, or wider than the width W2. For example, if the step portion 81D is formed such that the step portion on the Z side in the direction opposite to the gravitational direction of the step portion 81D is located within the width W2 of the communication opening 84, at least two step portions can be formed in the communication opening 84, thus making it possible to suppress blockage of the communication opening 84.
        In the ink container 80 of the above embodiment, it is not necessarily required that the step portion 81D is located on the side in the gravitational direction, which is the vertical direction, of the communication opening 84 in the state of being mounted to the mounting portion 20. For example, if there is a low probability of foreign objects or the like attaching the step portion 81D, the step portion 81D may be located on the Z side in the direction opposite to the gravitational direction side of the communication opening 84.
        In the ink container 80 of the above embodiment, the body upper surface 81S of the first supply member 81 in which the communication opening 84 is formed does not need to be provided with the step portion 81D by which a step in the direction perpendicular to the body upper surface 81S is formed in at least a portion of the communication opening 84. For example, the step portion 81D does not need to be provided in this way if there is a low probability of blockage of the communication opening 84.
        In the ink container 80 of the above embodiment, the step portion 81D of the first supply member 81 may be a groove provided in the body upper surface 81S.
    
    


For example, as shown in FIGS. 32A and 32B, in this variation, a recessed groove that traverses the communication opening 84 and is in communication with the atmosphere is formed as a step portion 81Da in the body upper surface 81S of the body 81A of the first supply member 81. Accordingly, the step portion 81Da is in communication with the cylindrical space 84S. Also, in this variation, the recessed groove forming the step portion 81Da extends to the two end portions of the body 81A in the short-side direction, and even if the body upper surface 81S provided with the communication opening 84 is covered, the exposure of the communication opening 84 to the atmosphere can be maintained due to the openings formed in the end portions of the body 81A.

    
    
        In the ink container 80 of the above embodiment, the shape of the communication opening 84 is not necessarily limited to being a polygon. For example, it may be a circle or an ellipse. Alternatively, it may have a boat shape similar to the joining portion 82. Any shape may be applied as long as it is a shape that can reduce the possibility of blockage of the communication opening 84.
        In the ink container 80 of the above embodiment, it is not necessarily required that the spaces 83 are in communication with the atmosphere via the communication opening 84 formed in the first supply member 81. For example, the spaces 83 may be in communication with the atmosphere by forming holes that are in communication with the spaces 83 in the pack member 92 of the pack body 91, specifically in the portion that is joined to the joining surface 82S of the first supply member 81.
        In the ink cartridge 70 (70W) of the above embodiment, it is not necessarily required that the first supply member 81 of the ink container 80 is formed so as to be asymmetrical in a view in the direction of insertion in the first case member 71. For example, if the tubular flow channel portion 85 is formed in the center of the body 81A, there is no need to identify the insertion orientation of the first supply member 81 when the tubular flow channel portion 85 is inserted into the through-hole 75H, and therefore there is no problem if the body 81A has a symmetrical shape. Also, the body 81A may have a symmetrical shape if the first supply member 81 or the body 81A is provided with a shape or marking by which it is possible to identify the insertion orientation of the first supply member 81 when the tubular flow channel portion 85 is inserted into the through-hole 75H, such as a color portion or gate in molding.
        In the ink cartridge 70 (70W) of the above embodiment, it is not necessarily required that the through-hole formation portion 75 is provided with the contact portion 76A that can come into contact with the body 81A in the insertion direction of the tubular flow channel portion 85. For example, if a marker indicating the amount of insertion of the tubular flow channel portion 85 is provided, and first supply member 81 is rotated when the tubular flow channel portion 85 has been inserted up to the marker, the first supply member 81 can be supported to the first case member 71.
        In the ink cartridge 70 (70W) of the above embodiment, it is not necessarily required that the tubular flow channel portion 85 is provided with the engaged portions 86 by which movement of the first supply member 81 in the direction opposite to the direction of insertion into the through-hole 75H is restricted. For example, there is no need to provide the tubular flow channel portion 85 with the engaged portions 86 if the first supply member 81 is supported such that movement in the direction opposite to the direction of insertion into the first case member 71 is restricted by a portion of the first supply member 81 other than the tubular flow channel portion 85 when the tubular flow channel portion 85 has been rotated after insertion into the through-hole 75H. Note that in this case, it is preferable that the engaging portions for engagement with the engaged portions 86 provided on the through-hole formation portion 75 are formed on a portion of the first case member 71 other than the side wall 76.
        In the ink cartridge 70 (70W) of the above embodiment, it is not necessarily required that with the first projection portion 71A and the second projection portion 71B serving as lock portions, the position at which the tubular flow channel portion 85 is rotated 90 degrees from the position inserted into the through-hole 75H is the position at which the first supply member 81 is locked by the lock portions. For example, an angle of 30 degrees, 45 degrees, or 60 degrees may be used, as long as long as it is an angle that serves as a rough standard when attaching the first supply member 81 to the first case member 71.
        In the ink cartridge 70 (70W) of the above embodiment, it is not necessarily required that the first supply member 81 is provided with the L-shaped portion 81F that is provided with the lock mechanism 81Fa that can undergo deformation during locking to the first projection portion 71A and the second projection portion 71B. For example, a configuration is possible in which the L-shaped portion 81F does not undergo deformation, but rather the second projection portion 71B undergoes deformation (elastic deformation) so as to move out of the rotation locus of the L-shaped portion 81F.
        In the ink cartridge 70 (70W) of the above embodiment, the first case member 71 does not need to be provided with the first projection portion 71A and the second projection portion 71B that, by locking the first supply member 81, restrict rotation of the tubular flow channel portion 85 when the tubular flow channel portion 85 is in the engaged state. For example, with a configuration in which rotation of the tubular flow channel portion 85 is restricted by engagement of the through-hole formation portion 75 and the second engaged portion 86B of the engaged portion 86, the first supply member 81 can be maintained in a state of being supported to the first case member 71.
        In the ink cartridge 70 (70W) of the above embodiment, it is not necessarily required that the linking rib 70R serving as the second protrusion portion provided on the third surface CS3 is provided so as to configure part of the second surface CS2. One variation of this will be described below with reference to drawings.
    
    


As shown in FIG. 33A, a linking rib 70Ra that links the pair of lower protrusion portions 70D at a position on the second surface CS2 side of the third surface CS3 of the ink cartridge 70W (70) may be formed as the second protrusion portion. According to this configuration, a rectangular notch portion is formed on the bottom surface side of the second surface CS2 in the ink cartridge 70W (70) in a view from the second surface CS2 side. Accordingly, the user can easily recognize the bottom surface and upper surface using this notch portion, thus suppressing improper insertion of the ink cartridge 70W (70) into the mounting portion 20.
Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 33B, instead of a linking rib, a circular boss 70Rb that projects in the shape of a column may be formed at a position on the second surface CS2 side of the third surface CS3 of the ink cartridge 70 (70W) as the second protrusion portion. According to this configuration, a circular boss is formed on the bottom surface side of the second surface CS2 in the ink cartridge 70 (70W) in a view from the second surface CS2 side. Accordingly, the user can easily recognize the bottom surface and upper surface using this circular boss, thus suppressing improper insertion of the ink cartridge 70 (70W) into the mounting portion 20.

    
    
        In the ink cartridge 70 (70W) of the above embodiment, it is not necessarily required that the protrusion portions 70C are configured by pair of lower protrusion portions 70D extending in the insertion direction Yr and the projection portions 70P provided on the lower protrusion portions 70D. For example, the lower protrusion portions 70D may be formed with a short length in the insertion direction Yr and caused to function as the protrusion portions 70C.
        In the ink cartridge 70 (70W) of the above embodiment, the first surface biased portion does not need to be located closer to the third surface CS3 than to the fourth surface CS4 on the first surface CS1. Conversely, it may be located closer to the fourth surface CS4, or may be located the same distance from the third surface CS3 and the fourth surface CS4.
        In the ink cartridge 70 (70W) of the above embodiment, it is not necessarily required that the circuit board 30 is inclined relative to the direction Yr of insertion into the mounting portion 20. For example, it may be oriented so as to be orthogonal to the insertion direction Yr.
        In the ink cartridge 70 (70W) of the above embodiment, it is not necessarily required that the first terminal 35, which is the electrical connection portion provided on the circuit board 30, is located between the protrusion portions 70C in a view in the direction Yr of insertion into the mounting portion 20. It is preferable that the first terminal 35 is arranged in accordance with the position of the second terminal 34 on the mounting portion 20.
        In the ink cartridge 70 (70W) of the above embodiment, it is not necessarily required that the liquid supply opening 81K is located between the protrusion portions 70C in a view in the direction Yr of insertion into the mounting portion 20. It is preferable that it is arranged in accordance with the position of the supply needle 29 in the mounting portion 20.
        In the ink cartridge 70 (70W) of the above embodiment, it is not necessarily required that the protrusion portions 70C provided on the third surface CS3 are located on the second surface CS2 side relative to the groove portion 70G, which is the third surface biased portion. For example, if the groove portion 70G is provided on the second surface CS2 side of the third surface CS3, it is preferable that the protrusion portions 70C are provided on the first surface CS1 side.
        In the ink cartridge 70 (70W) of the above embodiment, it is not necessarily required that the protrusion portions 70C are provided on the third surface CS3. For example, the protrusion portions 70C may be provided on the fourth surface CS4, or may be provided on both the third surface CS3 and the fourth surface CS4. In other words, it is sufficient that protrusion portions 70C are provided in accordance with the direction in which the ink cartridge 70 (70W) is biased in the mounting portion 20.
        In the ink cartridge 70 (70W) of the above embodiment, it is not necessarily required that the lower protrusion portions 70D are each provided with the two projection portions separated by an interval in the insertion direction Yr. For example, each may be provided with one projection portion 70P, or provided with three or more projection portions 70P separated by intervals in the insertion direction Yr. Note that if only one projection portion 70P is provided, it is preferable that the projection portion 70P is provided toward the second surface CS2 side, which is the side opposite to the insertion direction Yr in the lower protrusion portion 70D.
        In the ink cartridge 70W of the above embodiment, it is not necessarily required that the inner protrusion portions 70Ea and the grooves 70H are provided on the same fourth surface CS4, which is one side face. For example, a configuration is possible in which the inner protrusion portions 70Ea are provided in the fourth surface CS4, and the grooves 70H are provided on the third surface side. In this case, the guiding portions 27B are provided on the bottom member 28 of the mounting portion 20.
        In the ink cartridge 70 (70W) of the above embodiment, it is not necessarily required to provide the grooves 70H for insertion of the guiding portions 27B provided on the mounting portion 20. For example, the guiding portions 27B are not necessary in a configuration in which an ink cartridge 70 is not inserted at the position of the ink cartridge 70W in the mounting portion 20. The grooves 70H are not necessary in this case.
        In the ink cartridge 70 (70W) of the above embodiment, it is not necessarily required that the fifth surface CS5 or the sixth surface CS6 is provided as a guide wall portion guided by the insertion guiding portions 27C provided on the mounting portion 20. For example, if the insertion guiding portions 27C are not necessary when inserting the ink cartridge 70 (70W) into the mounting portion 20, it is not necessary for the fifth surface CS5 or the sixth surface CS6 to be used a guide wall portion guided by the insertion guiding portions 27C in this way.
        In the ink cartridge 70 (70W) of the above embodiment, the liquid supply opening 81K does not need to be arranged in the region R1 that intersects the extension region R3 of the third surface CS3 and the extension region R4 of the fourth surface CS4. It is preferable that the liquid supply opening 81K is arranged in accordance with the position of the supply needle 29 in the mounting portion 20.
        In the ink cartridge 70 (70W) of the above embodiment, it is not necessarily required that the first terminal 35 is provided in the extension region R4, which is the extension in the insertion direction Yr of the region sandwiched between the upper protruding wall portions 70ET, which are positioning portions. It is preferable that the first terminal 35 is arranged in accordance with the position of the second terminal 34 that serves as the electrical connection portion provided in the mounting portion 20 of the printer 11.
        In the ink cartridge 70 (70W) of the above embodiment, it is not necessarily required that the groove portion 70G is provided in the extension region R3, which is the extension in the insertion direction Yr of the region sandwiched between the lower protruding wall portions 70DT, which are positioning portions. It is preferable that the groove portion 70G is arranged in accordance with the lever member 52, which is the movable lock portion, provided in the mounting portion 20 of the printer 11.
        In the ink cartridge 70 (70W) of the above embodiment, it is not necessarily required that the upper protruding wall portions 70ET or the lower protruding wall portions 70DT are located on the two sides of the upper guide ribs 27A or the lower guide ribs 28A when the ink cartridge 70 (70W) is mounted to the mounting portion 20. For example, as long as positioning is possible, the upper protruding wall portions 70ET or the lower protruding wall portions 70DT may be located on one side of the upper guide ribs 27A or one side of the lower guide ribs 28A respectively.
        In the ink cartridge 70 (70W) of the above embodiment, it is not necessarily required that the upper protruding wall portions 70ET or the lower protruding wall portions 70DT are provided on the upper protrusion portions 70E (inner protrusion portions 70Ea) or the lower protrusion portions 70D. For example, the upper protruding wall portions 70ET or the lower protruding wall portions 70DT may be provided on the fourth surface CS4 or the third surface CS3 as portions different from the upper protrusion portions 70E (inner protrusion portions 70Ea) or lower protrusion portions 70D.
        In the ink cartridge 70 (70W) of the above embodiment, it is not necessarily required that the upper protruding wall portions 70ET or the lower protruding wall portions 70DT position the ink cartridge 70 (70W) in a direction that intersects the insertion direction Yr. For example, the upper protruding wall portions 70ET or the lower protruding wall portions 70DT may position the ink cartridge 70 (70W) in the insertion direction Yr. With this configuration, even if variation occurs in the insertion direction Yr position of the ink cartridge 70 (70W) locked by the movable lock portion (lever member 52), the ink cartridge 70 (70W) is stably positioned in the insertion direction Yr relative to the mounting portion 20 by the upper protruding wall portions 70ET or the lower protruding wall portions 70DT.
        In the ink cartridge 70 (70W) of the above embodiment, a configuration is possible in which at least either the upper protruding wall portions 70ET or the lower protruding wall portions 70DT are provided as positioning portions in the mounting portion 20.
        In the above embodiment, it is not necessarily required that the ribs 27T or the ribs 28T are provided on the upper guide ribs 27A or the lower guide ribs 28A. Also, the rails 28C do not need to be provided on the bottom member 28 of the mounting portion 20.
        In the above embodiment, the lower protruding wall portions 70DT do not need to be in a state of being engaged with the ribs 28T of the lower guide ribs 28A when the ink cartridge 70W (70) has been pressed to the position indicated by reference sign 55B in the mounting portion 20. Alternatively, the ribs 27T of the upper guide ribs 27A do not need to be in a state of being engaged with the upper protruding wall portions 70ET. A configuration is possible in which these engaged states are maintained at least in the mounted state.
        In the above embodiment, in the ink cartridge 70, it is not necessarily required that the first terminal 35 is provided on the inclined surface 71K that is included in a direction that intersects the insertion direction Yr toward the cartridge holding body 22. For example, the first terminal 35 may be provided on a side surface for which the insertion direction Yr is the perpendicular direction (i.e., a side surface that extends in a direction perpendicular to the insertion direction Yr).
        In the above embodiment, it is not necessarily required that the first biasing member 48 is provided in the periphery of the supply needle 29, and it may be provided on the Z side in the direction opposite to the gravitational direction (upper side) or gravitational direction side (lower side) relative to the supply needle 29, for example.
        In the above embodiment, the first biasing member 48 that biases the moving body 41 or the second biasing member 38 that biases the movable member 31 may be a member other than a coil spring, such as a U-shaped plate spring.
        In the above embodiment, the number of ink cartridges 70 held in the cartridge holding body 22 is not necessarily limited to being four. Also, the position where the wide ink cartridge 70W is held is not necessarily limited to be the position farthest on the left side in the cartridge holding body 22.
        In the above embodiment, the mounting portion 20 may be configured so as to be included on the outer side of the casing 11a of the printer 11. In the case where ink is supplied from the mounting portion 20 provided on the outside of the casing 11a to the liquid injection head 18 inside the casing 11a, the ink supply tube TB for supplying the ink needs to be drawn from the outside of the casing 11a to the inside. Accordingly, in this case, it is preferable that a hole or notch that allows insertion of the ink supply tube TB is provided in the casing 11a. Alternatively, the ink supply tube TB may be drawn from the outside of the casing 11a to the inside through a gap provided in the casing 11a. According to this configuration, ink can be easily supplied to the liquid injection head 18 using the ink flow channel in the ink supply tube TB.
        The liquid injection head 18 is not limited to being of the so-called serial head type in which ink is ejected while moving back and forth along with the carriage 16 in a direction that intersects the sheet P conveying direction. Specifically, it may be of the so-called line head type in which it is shaped overall such that the length corresponds to the width of the sheet P, it is fixedly arranged such that the lengthwise direction conforms to the width direction of the sheet P that intersects the conveying direction, and a liquid is ejected toward the medium from a large number of nozzles provided so as to extend over substantially the entire length in the lengthwise direction.
        In the above embodiment, the printer 11 may be a liquid consuming apparatus that ejects or discharges liquid other than ink. Note that examples of the state of liquid that is ejected as minuscule droplets from the liquid consuming apparatus include a spherical shape, a tear shape, and a shape having a thread-like trailing end. Furthermore, the liquid in this case may be any material that can be ejected from the liquid consuming apparatus. For example, the liquid may be any material that is in a liquid phase, and examples thereof include materials in a liquid state having high or low viscosity, sol, gel water, and other materials that flow, such as inorganic solvent, organic solvent, solution, liquid resin, liquid metal (metallic melt), and the like. Furthermore, the examples include not only liquid, as one state of materials, but also materials in which solvent contains dissolved, dispersed, or mixed particles of functional material made of a solid, such as pigments or metal particles. Typical examples of the liquid include ink as described in the foregoing embodiment, liquid crystal, and the like. Here, it is assumed that examples of the ink include various liquid state compositions such as commonly used water-based ink, oil-based ink, gel ink, and hot melt ink. Specific examples of the liquid consuming apparatus include liquid consuming apparatuses that eject liquid containing dispersed or dissolved materials such as electrode materials or coloring material used for producing liquid crystal displays, electro luminescence (EL) displays, field emission displays, color filters, and the like. The examples may further include liquid consuming apparatuses that eject bioorganic materials used to manufacture biochips, liquid consuming apparatuses that are used as precision pipettes and eject sample liquid, textile printing apparatus, micro-dispensers, and the like. The examples may further include liquid consuming apparatuses that eject lubricating oil for pinpoint application onto precision machines such as watches or cameras, liquid consuming apparatuses that eject transparent resin liquid such as ultraviolet curing resin onto a substrate in order to form minute hemispherical lenses (optical lenses) used for optical communications devices or the like. The examples may further include liquid consuming apparatuses that eject acidic or alkaline etching liquid in order to perform etching on a substrate or the like.

## Claims

1. A liquid container having a liquid storage chamber configured to store a liquid, the liquid container being configured to be removably mounted to a mounting portion provided in a liquid consuming apparatus that consumes the liquid, the liquid container comprising:
a first surface that has formed therein a liquid supply opening through which the liquid can flow from the liquid storage chamber to the outside, and is on a side in a direction of insertion into the mounting portion;
a second surface that opposes the first surface;
a third surface that intersects the first surface and the second surface;
a fourth surface that opposes the third surface;
a fifth surface that intersects the first surface, the second surface, and the third surface; and
a sixth surface that opposes the fifth surface,
wherein protrusion portions are respectively provided on at least one of the third surface and the fourth surface at a position along the intersection of the third and/or fourth surface with the fifth surface and/or the sixth surface, and the protrusion portions are configured to come into contact with the mounting portion.

2. The liquid container according to claim 1, further including:
a third surface biased portion that is on the third surface and biased in direction from the mounting portion toward the fourth surface and is at a position on the third surface along the intersection of the third surface and the first surface,
wherein the protrusion portions provided on the third surface are located towards the second surface relative to the third surface biased portion.

3. The liquid container according to claim 1, wherein the liquid supply opening is located between the protrusion portion along the fifth surface and the protrusion portion along the sixth surface when viewed from the direction of insertion into the mounting portion.

4. The liquid container according to claim 1, further including:
a circuit board that is provided with an electrical connection portion capable of electrical connection with the liquid consuming apparatus, and provided with a storage apparatus capable of storing information related to the liquid that is sent from the liquid consuming apparatus side via the electrical connection portion,
wherein the electrical connection portion provided on the circuit board is located between the protrusion portion along the fifth surface and the protrusion portion along the sixth surface when viewed from the direction of insertion into the mounting portion.

5. The liquid container according to claim 4, wherein the circuit board is inclined relative to the direction of insertion into the mounting portion when in a state of being mounted to the mounting portion.

6. The liquid container according to claim 1, further including:
a first surface biased portion on the first surface, the first surface biased portion adapted to be biased in a removal direction opposite to the insertion direction in mounting to the mounting portion,
wherein the first surface biased portion is at a position closer to the third surface than the fourth surface.

7. The liquid container according to claim 1, wherein the protrusion portions are each configured as a pair of linear protrusion portions that extend in the insertion direction and projection portions are provided on the linear protrusion portions.

8. The liquid container according to claim 1, wherein the protrusion portions provided on the third surface and the fourth surface are first protrusion portions, and a second protrusion portion is provided on the second surface at a position between the first protrusion portions when viewed in the direction of insertion into the mounting portion.

9. A liquid container configured to be removably mounted to a mounting portion provided in a liquid consuming apparatus, the liquid container comprising:
a first surface that is provided with a liquid supply opening and is on a side in a direction of insertion into the mounting portion;
a second surface that opposes the first surface;
a third surface that intersects the first surface and the second surface;
a fourth surface that opposes the third surface;
a fifth surface that intersects the first surface, the second surface, and the third surface; and
a sixth surface that opposes the fifth surface,
wherein protrusion portions configured to come into contact with the mounting portion are formed on the third surface, and
the protrusion portions are respectively formed on the third surface at a position along the fifth surface the sixth surface relative to a virtual plane that is parallel to the fifth surface and passes through the center of the third surface in a direction from the fifth surface toward the sixth surface.

10. A liquid container having a liquid storage chamber configured to store a liquid, the liquid container being configured to be removably mounted to a mounting portion provided in a liquid consuming apparatus that consumes the liquid, the liquid container comprising:
a first surface that has formed therein a liquid supply opening through which the liquid can flow from the liquid storage chamber to the outside, and is on a side in a direction of insertion of the container into the mounting portion;
a second surface that opposes the first surface;
a third surface that intersects the first surface and the second surface;
a fourth surface that opposes the third surface;
a fifth surface that intersects the first surface, the second surface, and the third surface; and
a sixth surface that opposes the fifth surface,
wherein protrusion portions are respectively provided on at least one of the third surface and the fourth surface extending linearly along the insertion direction and wherein the outer surfaces of the protrusion portions are portions of the fifth surface and the sixth surface respectively.

11. The liquid container according to claim 10, further including:
a first surface biased portion on the first surface, the first surface biased portion adapted to be biased in a removal direction, which is opposite to an insertion direction of mounting the container to the mounting portion, wherein the first surface biased portion is at a position closer to the third surface than to the fourth surface.

12. The liquid container according to claim 10, wherein the protrusion portions each include a pair of linear protrusion portions that extend in the insertion direction and projection portions are provided on the linear protrusions.